Mechanism of Action Sample Clauses

Mechanism of Action. The Ulthera® System images and delivers focused ultrasound energy to a specific soft tissue layer under the superficial layers of epidermis. Ultrasound treatment creates focal micro-coagulation zones in the skin, causing thermally induced contraction of tissue and a “wound-healing” response to stimulate the formation of new tissue and collagen, and to cause a skin-tightening/wrinkle-reduction effect. As stated earlier, it is hypothesized that the creation of focal lesions at the depth of the sweat glands, will effectively damage the glands without surface effects and result in a reduction of sweat. The device is designed and configured to produce small (approximately 1mm3) micro-coagulation zones in the mid to deep reticular layer of dermis and sub-dermis, while sparing overlying papillary dermal and epidermal layers of skin. The device also incorporates an ultrasound imaging capability to evaluate the skin tissue. Protocol Number ULT-218 FINAL v1_07SEP2016 P a g e | 3 ‌ ‌‌ Similar findings have been confirmed in human cadaver studies at the University of California at San Diego (UCSD, MEEI, and Xxxxxxx Lab – Harvard Medical School). Cadaver skin tissue was treated using the Ulthera® System at frequencies of 4-7 MHz. The focal depths of the 4 MHz transducer were 4.5mm and 6mm. The focal depths of the 7MHz transducer were 3mm and 4.5mm. These studies further demonstrated that the Ulthera® System reliably creates small, well-confined micro-coagulative zones.
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Mechanism of Action. Sulbactam Although sulbactam is classified as a BLI of several Class A enzymes, it also has intrinsic antibacterial activity against A. baumannii. This intrinsic activity has been shown by target-binding studies, cytological profiling, and resistance mapping to be primarily due to its inhibition of PBP3, a transpeptidase that is essential for the final step of bacterial peptidoglycan synthesis (Xxxxxxx 2015).
Mechanism of Action. Taxol has a unique mechanism of action in that rather than inhibiting tubulin polymerization, it markedly enhances the reaction, and microtubules formed in the presence of taxol are unusually stable. Taxal blocks cell replication in HeLa cells, mainly during mitosis. (13) Studies with purified microtubule protein have demonstrated that taxol promotes the assembly of tubulin into calcium-stable microtubules in vitro in the presence or absence of GTP or microtubule-associated proteins.(13,15,18) Taxol binds directly to polymerized tubulin (17,18) with saturation occurring at approximate stoichiometry with tubulin dimer concentration. These activities of taxol are in contrast to other known mitotic spindle poisons such as colchicine, podophyllotoxin, and the vinca alkaloids which inhibit microtubule formation.
Mechanism of Action. Local anesthetics block the generation and the conduction of nerve impulses presumably by increasing the threshold for electrical excitation in the nerve, by slowing the propagation of the nerve impulse, and by reducing the rate of rise of the action potential. In general, the progression of anesthesia is related to the diameter, myelination, and conduction velocity of affected nerve fibers. Clinically, the order of loss of nerve function is as follows: (1) pain, (2) temperature,
Mechanism of Action. Atezolizumab is an Fc-engineered, humanized, non-glycosylated IgG1 kappa monoclonal antibody that inhibits programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) interactions with the PD-1 and B7.1 receptors. PD-L1 may be expressed on tumor cells and/or tumor-infiltrating immune cells, and can contribute to inhibition of the anti-tumor immune response in the tumor microenvironment; PD-1 and B7.1 receptors are found on T-cells and antigen-presenting cells. The PD-1 pathway regulates the balance between T-cell activation and protection of healthy tissues from immune-mediated damage. In cancer, the PD-1 pathway is thought to play an important role in the interaction of tumor cells with the host immune response. Binding of PD-L1 to the PD-1 and B7.1 receptors suppresses cytotoxic T-cell activity, T-cell proliferation, and cytokine production; PD-L1 expression in a tumor cell may provide adaptive immune resistance and lead to poor outcomes. Atezolizumab binds to PD-L1 and prevents its interaction with both PD-1 and B7.1 receptors, releasing the PD-L1/PD-1 mediated inhibition of an anti-tumor immune response without inducing antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity. In syngeneic mouse tumor models, blocking PD-L1 activity resulted in decreased tumor growth.
Mechanism of Action. Blood pressure measurement typically involves the occlusion of the brachial artery at ap- proximately the height of the heart using an inflatable cuff. The cuff is slowly deflated, and the device detects the pressure at which blood flow resumes (systolic pressure) and the pressure at which it is fully unencumbered by the cuff (diastolic pressure). In the auscula- tory method, the caregiver uses a stethoscope to listen to the Korotkoff sounds as the cuff deflates, noting the pressure at each sound. In the oscillometric method, a pressure transducer in the cuff measures oscillations in the cuff pressure (caused by blood flow) as it deflates. The device then calculates blood pressure and displays it on a digital read out. While these automatic devices do not require the skill and related accuracy challenges of manual devices, some models systematically under report blood pressure. Current use in high-resource settings Several authors have noted the inaccuracy of blood pressure measurement around the Generic kit with stethoscope - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - GLOBAL ANNUAL DEATHS ASSOCIATED WITH HYPERTENSIVE DISEASES OF PREGNANCY PERCENT (%) NUMBER - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Maternal 10-18% 35,800-64,440 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 370,000- Neonatal 10-15% 555,000 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 320,000- Stillbirth 10-15% 480,000 world, citing relatively low levels of agreement between sequential observers using manual equipment. Automated, oscillometric equipment is gradually replacing manual equipment, although it must be validated for use with pregnant women and calibrated at regular intervals. There is also movement to phase out mercury sphygmomanometers due to mercury concerns. Application in low-resource settings Manual, ausculatory cuffs are most commonly used in low-resource settings. Given the high level of user error associated with the aus- cultatory technique, the WHO recommends validated, low cost oscillometric blood pressure measurement devices replace older equip- ment. The WHO further recommends all devices be solar powered due to concerns over batteries and battery maintenance. Such devices are not yet common on the market. REPRESENTATIVE DEVICES MAKE MODEL PRICE* TECH STATUS NOTES ...
Mechanism of Action. Benzhydrocodone Benzhydrocodone is a prodrug of hydrocodone. Hydrocodone Hydrocodone is a full opioid agonist with relative selectivity for the mu-opioid receptor, although it can interact with other opioid receptors at higher doses. The principal therapeutic action of hydrocodone is analgesia. Like all full opioid agonists, there is no ceiling effect for analgesia with hydrocodone. Clinically, dosage is titrated to provide adequate analgesia and may be limited by adverse reactions, including respiratory and CNS depression. The precise mechanism of the analgesic action is unknown. However, specific CNS opioid receptors for endogenous compounds with opioid-like activity have been identified throughout the brain and spinal cord and are thought to play a role in the analgesic effects of this drug.
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Mechanism of Action. Figure 1. Proposed mechanism of action for pelareorep.

Related to Mechanism of Action

  • Freedom of Action This Agreement is nonexclusive and either party may design, develop, manufacture, acquire or market competitive products or services. Buyer will independently establish prices for resale of Deliverables or Services and is not obligated to announce or market any Deliverables or Services and does not guarantee the success of its marketing efforts, if any.

  • Notice of Action The Borrower will promptly notify the Administrative Agent and the Lenders in writing of any threatened action, investigation or inquiry by any Governmental Authority of which the Borrower has knowledge in connection with any Environmental Laws, excluding action in respect of permit applications in the ordinary course of business and routine testing and corrective action.

  • Settlement of Actions Neither the Manager nor any other Underwriter party to this Master AAU may settle or agree to settle any Action related to or arising out of the Offering, nor may any other Underwriter settle or agree to settle any such Action without the consent of the Manager, nor may any other Underwriter seek the Manager’s consent to any such settlement agreement, nor may the Manager consent to any such settlement agreement, unless: (A) the Manager, together with such other Underwriters as constitute a majority in aggregate interest based on the Underwriting Percentage of the Underwriters as a whole (including the Manager’s interest), approve the settlement of such Action, in which case the Manager is authorized to settle for all Underwriters, provided, however, that the settlement agreement results in the settlement of the Action against all Underwriters raised by the plaintiffs party thereto; or (B) (i) such settlement agreement expressly provides that the non-settling Underwriters will be given a judgment credit (or credit in settlement) with respect to all such Actions for which the non-settling Underwriters may be found liable (or will pay in subsequent settlement), in an amount that is the greatest of: (x) the dollar amount paid in such initial settlement to settle such Actions, (y) the proportionate share of the settling Underwriter’s fault in respect of common damages arising in connection with such Actions as proven at trial, if applicable, or (z) the amount by which the settling Underwriter would have been required to make contribution had it not settled, under Sections 9.5 and 11.2 hereof in respect of the final non-appealable judgment (or settlement) subsequently entered into by the non-settling Underwriters (such greatest amount of either (x), (y), or (z), the “Judgment Credit”);3 (ii) such settlement agreement expressly provides that in the event that the applicable court does not approve the Judgment Credit as part of the settlement, the settlement agreement will automatically terminate; and (iii) the final judgment entered with respect to the settlement agreement contains the Judgment Credit.

  • Notice of Actions Tenant will notify Landlord of any of the following actions affecting Landlord, Tenant or the Premises or the Project that result from or in any way relate to Tenant’s use of the Premises or the Project immediately after receiving notice of the same: (i) any enforcement, cleanup, removal or other governmental or regulatory action instituted, completed or threatened under any Hazardous Materials Law; (ii) any claim made or threatened by any person relating to damage, contribution, liability, cost recovery, compensation, loss or injury resulting from or claimed to result from any Hazardous Material; and (iii) any reports made by any person, including Tenant, to any environmental agency relating to any Hazardous Material, including any complaints, notices, warnings or asserted violations. Tenant will also deliver to Landlord, as promptly as possible and in any event within five (5) business days after Tenant first receives or sends the same, copies of all claims, reports, complaints, notices, warnings or asserted violations relating in any way to the Premises or the Project or Tenant’s use of the Premises or the Project. Upon Landlord’s written request, Tenant will promptly deliver to Landlord documentation acceptable to Landlord reflecting the legal and proper disposal of all Hazardous Materials removed or to be removed from the Premises. All such documentation will list Tenant or its agent as a responsible party and the generator of such Hazardous Materials and will not attribute responsibility for any such Hazardous Materials to Landlord or Landlord’s property manager.

  • Defense of Actions In any case in which any such action is brought against any indemnified party, and it notifies an indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein, and, to the extent that it may wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party, and after notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying party will not (so long as it shall continue to have the right to defend, contest, litigate and settle the matter in question in accordance with this paragraph) be liable to such indemnified party hereunder for any legal or other expense subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation, supervision and monitoring (unless (i) such indemnified party reasonably objects to such assumption on the grounds that there may be defenses available to it which are different from or in addition to the defenses available to such indemnifying party, (ii) counsel to the indemnifying party has informed the indemnifying party that the joint representation of the indemnifying party and one or more indemnified parties could be inappropriate under applicable standards of professional conduct, or (iii) the indemnifying party shall have failed within a reasonable period of time to assume such defense and the indemnified party is or is reasonably likely to be prejudiced by such delay, in any such event the indemnified party shall be promptly reimbursed by the indemnifying party for the expenses incurred in connection with retaining separate legal counsel). An indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement of an action or claim effected without its consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld). The indemnifying party shall lose its right to defend, contest, litigate and settle a matter if it shall fail to diligently contest such matter (except to the extent settled in accordance with the next following sentence). No matter shall be settled by an indemnifying party without the consent of the indemnified party (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, it being understood that the indemnified party shall not be deemed to be unreasonable in withholding its consent if the proposed settlement imposes any obligation on the indemnified party).

  • Limitation of Action No claim or cause of action, regardless of form, arising out of or related to the Main Residency Match, this Agreement, or the breach thereof, or any other dispute between the NRMP and any applicant or program participating, or seeking participation, in the Main Residency Match, may be brought in an arbitral, judicial, or other proceeding by any party more than 30 calendar days after the cause of action has accrued, regardless of any statute, law, regulation, or rule to the contrary ("Limitation Period"). The Limitation Period shall commence the day after the day on which the cause of action accrued. Failure to institute an arbitration proceeding within the Limitation Period will constitute an absolute bar and waiver of the institution of any proceedings, whether in arbitration, court, or otherwise, with respect to such cause of action. A cause of action that has become time-barred may not be exercised by way of counter claim or relied upon by way of exception. In addition, any party who desires to contest a decision of a Review Panel of the NRMP must notify the NRMP in writing of its intent to seek arbitration within 10 business days from that party's receipt of the Panel's report and must file a written demand for arbitration within 30 calendar days of receipt of such report, in accordance with the terms of the Violations Policy. If notice of a party’s intent to seek arbitration is not received in writing by the NRMP within 10 business days from that party’s receipt of the Review Panel Report, or if the party does not file a written demand for arbitration within 30 calendar days of receipt of the Review Panel Report, that party is deemed to have waived and is barred from later filing a demand for arbitration or seeking other relief.

  • Limitation of Actions Any claim or cause of action by Borrower against Silicon, its directors, officers, employees, agents, accountants or attorneys, based upon, arising from, or relating to this Loan Agreement, or any other present or future document or agreement, or any other transaction contemplated hereby or thereby or relating hereto or thereto, or any other matter, cause or thing whatsoever, occurred, done, omitted or suffered to be done by Silicon, its directors, officers, employees, agents, accountants or attorneys, shall be barred unless asserted by Borrower by the commencement of an action or proceeding in a court of competent jurisdiction by the filing of a complaint within one year after the first act, occurrence or omission upon which such claim or cause of action, or any part thereof, is based, and the service of a summons and complaint on an officer of Silicon, or on any other person authorized to accept service on behalf of Silicon, within thirty (30) days thereafter. Borrower agrees that such one-year period is a reasonable and sufficient time for Borrower to investigate and act upon any such claim or cause of action. The one-year period provided herein shall not be waived, tolled, or extended except by the written consent of Silicon in its sole discretion. This provision shall survive any termination of this Loan Agreement or any other present or future agreement.

  • Claims and Litigation No pending or, to the Company's knowledge, threatened, claims, suits or other proceedings exist with respect to any Employee Benefit Plan other than normal benefit claims filed by participants or beneficiaries.

  • Waiver of Action for Partition Each of the Members irrevocably waives during the term of the Company any right that such Member may have to maintain an action for partition with respect to the property of the Company.

  • Rights of Action All rights of action in respect of this Agreement, excepting the rights of action given to the Rights Agent under Section 18 hereof, are vested in the respective registered holders of the Right Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered holders of the Common Shares); and any registered holder of any Right Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the Common Shares), without the consent of the Rights Agent or of the holder of any other Right Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the Common Shares), may, in his own behalf and for his own benefit, enforce, and may institute and maintain any suit, action or proceeding against the Company to enforce, or otherwise act in respect of, his right to exercise the Rights evidenced by such Right Certificate in the manner provided in such Right Certificate and in this Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing or any remedies available to the holders of Rights, it is specifically acknowledged that the holders of Rights would not have an adequate remedy at law for any breach of this Agreement and will be entitled to specific performance of the obligations under, and injunctive relief against actual or threatened violations of the obligations of any Person subject to, this Agreement.

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