Probability of failure Sample Clauses

Probability of failure. ‌ Once the above described steps are completed, the probability of failure of the rockfall protection gallery is computed based on a Bayesian Probabilistic Network (BPN) approach. The BPN used for the analysis and a screenshot from the program showing the results from the probability of failure analysis are shown in Figure 3.5. The expected value of the unconditional probability of failure E[P(F )] is estimated as: E[P(F )] = E[P(F impact)P(impact detachment)P(detachment)] where P(F impact) is the conditional probability of failure of the rockfall protection gallery given the impact of a rock mass, P(impact detachment) is the conditional probability of the rock mass reaching the gallery given that it has detached and P(detachment) is the annual detachment probability. As mentioned in the introduction section of this chapter, the probabilistic analysis using a BPN approach runs in the background; therefore, almost no expertise in the field of probabilistic modelling is required by the user.
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Probability of failure. OUTPUT PARAMETERS Probability of failure of the rockfall protection gallery P(F ) Conditional probability of failure of the gallery given the impact of a rock mass P(F impact) Conditional probability of the rock mass impacting the gallery given that it has detached P(impact detachment) Annual detachment probability P(detachment) MODELLING OF CONSEQUENCES – INPUT PARAMETERS Mean and standard deviation values for different consequence categories (choice of pre-defined values provided by software or user defined values) Damage to gallery Property damage to gallery Swiss Francs/m Property damage to road Swiss Francs/m Administration costs Swiss Francs Clean-up costs Swiss Francs Compensation costs Cost per fatality Swiss Francs Cost per HGV Swiss Francs Cost per car Swiss Francs Societal costs Number of days of road closure days Detour length due to road closure km Detour velocity due to road closure km/hr User costs Swiss Francs per vehicle Marginal costs for a fatality Swiss Francs RISK ANALYSIS – OUTPUT PARAMETERS (Mean, standard deviation and distribution) Categorised risks Expected property damage to gallery Swiss Francs per year Expected property damage to road Swiss Francs per year Expected administration costs Swiss Francs per year Expected clean-up costs Swiss Francs per year Expected property damage to cars Swiss Francs per year Expected property damage to HGVs Swiss Francs per year Expected number of fatalities per year Expected compensation costs for fatalities Swiss Francs per year Expected days of road closure days per year Expected user costs Swiss Francs per year Expected societal costs for fatalities Swiss Francs per year Aggregated risks Direct internal risk Swiss Francs per year Indirect internal risk Swiss Francs per year Indirect external risk Swiss Francs per year Total internal risk Swiss Francs per year Total external risk Swiss Francs per year Total risk Swiss Francs per year 4 RISK ASSESSMENT FOR ROCKFALLS‌
Probability of failure. Based on Similarity Mishap data from similar vehicles might be considered in estimating probability of failure when adequate data are not available on the actual UAS. An assessment must be made of the differences between the baseline vehicle and the vehicle to be tested, and whether or not these differences significantly affect flight performance or controllability. For example, using mishap data for a Manufacturer A UAS might be valid, but using such data for a new Manufacturer B UAS would be unacceptable. 3.3 Estimates from Reliability Studies System safety or reliability assessments based on Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) or Failure Mode, Effects, and Criticality Analysis (FMECA) are basic options for predicting probability of failure when actual data are lacking. Fault trees are useful for analyzing complex components and systems. The FTA is a top-down technique that models failure pathways within a total system. The failures are tracked from a predetermined deficient event or condition to the failure that may be induced. FTAs can be used to identify interrelationships within the vehicle and the support systems and to identify common-cause failures. On the other hand, FMECA can be used to analyze a system or process to determine how reliable the system and its components are, identify potential failure modes, and determine the effect and criticality of that failure and how these factors can be modified to avoid failures and increase reliability. The FMECA is a bottom-up technique for tabulating each system element that can fail

Related to Probability of failure

  • Payment in the Event Losses Fail to Reach Expected Level On the date that is 45 days following the last day (such day, the “True-Up Measurement Date”) of the Final Shared Loss Month, or upon the final disposition of all Shared Loss Assets under this Single Family Shared-Loss Agreement at any time after the termination of the Commercial Shared-Loss Agreement, the Assuming Institution shall pay to the Receiver fifty percent (50%) of the excess, if any, of (i) twenty percent (20%) of the Intrinsic Loss Estimate less (ii) the sum of (A) twenty-five percent (25%) of the asset premium (discount) plus (B) twenty-five percent (25%) of the Cumulative Shared-Loss Payments plus (C) the Cumulative Servicing Amount. The Assuming Institution shall deliver to the Receiver not later than 30 days following the True-Up Measurement Date, a schedule, signed by an officer of the Assuming Institution, setting forth in reasonable detail the calculation of the Cumulative Shared-Loss Payments and the Cumulative Servicing Amount.

  • Effect of Failure to Comply Failure to comply with reporting requirements shall result in the withholding of funds, the return of improper payments or Unallowable Costs, will be considered a material breach of this Agreement and may be the basis to recover Grant Funds. Grantee's failure to comply with this ARTICLE XIII, ARTICLE XIV, or ARTICLE XV shall be considered prima facie evidence of a breach and may be admitted as such, without further proof, into evidence in an administrative proceeding before Grantor, or in any other legal proceeding. Grantee should refer to the State of Illinois Grantee Compliance Enforcement System for policy and consequences for failure to comply.

  • Significant deficiencies (1) The Contracting Officer will provide an initial determination to the Contractor, in writing, of any significant deficiencies. The initial determination will describe the deficiency in sufficient detail to allow the Contractor to understand the deficiency.

  • Stipulated Penalties for Failure to Comply with Certain Obligations As a contractual remedy, Xxxxxx and OIG hereby agree that failure to comply with certain obligations as set forth in this CIA may lead to the imposition of the following monetary penalties (hereinafter referred to as “Stipulated Penalties”) in accordance with the following provisions.

  • Cost of remedying Defects Any repair or rectification undertaken in accordance with the provisions of Clause 17.2, including any additional testing, shall be carried out by the Contractor at its own risk and cost, to the extent that such rectification or repair is attributable to:

  • Reporting Unsuccessful Security Incidents Business Associate shall provide Covered Entity upon written request a Report that: (a) identifies the categories of Unsuccessful Security Incidents; (b) indicates whether Business Associate believes its current defensive security measures are adequate to address all Unsuccessful Security Incidents, given the scope and nature of such attempts; and (c) if the security measures are not adequate, the measures Business Associate will implement to address the security inadequacies.

  • Epidemic Failure Warranty Supplier warrants all Products against Epidemic Failure for a period of three years after DXC’s Acceptance. Epidemic Failure means the occurrence of the same failure, defect, or non-conformity with an Order in 2% or more of Products within any three-month period.

  • Correction of Deficiencies The contractor must correct promptly any work of his/her own or his/her subcontractors found to be defective or not complying with the terms of the contract.

  • What if a Prohibited Transaction Occurs If a “prohibited transaction”, as defined in Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code, occurs, the Xxxxxxxxx Education Savings Account could be disqualified. Rules similar to those that apply to Traditional IRAs will apply.

  • Reporting Incidents The Interconnection Parties shall report to each other in writing as soon as practical all accidents or occurrences resulting in injuries to any person, including death, and any property damage arising out of the Interconnection Service Agreement.

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