Regulation of International Shipping by the IMO Sample Clauses

Regulation of International Shipping by the IMO. Since the mandate was given to IMO by the Kyoto protocol, both the organization and its member states have made attempts to limit GHG emissions from international shipping (Xxxxxxxx, 2012; Lister et al., 2015). In fact, the work of the IMO in regulating GHG emissions from international shipping officially began when IMO member states adopted the Resolution 8 on CO2 emissions from ships at the MARPOL Conference. This resolution entreated the IMO to commence a study on GHG emissions from ships and consider realistic XX0 xxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxx (Xxx, 0000x). The study discovered that shipping contributed 1.8% of the world’s total CO2 emissions in 1996 (Skjølsvik et al., 2000). Therefore, the study, after careful evaluations of policy alternatives available to limit GHG in the maritime sector, proposed the following strategy for policy implementation:  Explore the interests for entering into voluntary agreements on GHG emission limitations between the IMO and the ship owners, or to use environmental indexing.  Start working on how to design emission standards for new and possibly also for existing vessels.  Pursue the possibilities of credit trading from additional abatement measures implemented on new and possibly also on existing vessels (Skjølsvik et al., 2000:9) Again, the IMO Assembly in 2003 adopted a resolution (A.963 (23)) on IMO policies and practices related to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions from ships (Xxxxx et al., 2017; Shi, 2016b). This resolution implored the MEPC to develop legally binding measures to limit GHG emissions from international shipping.25 Subsequently, the IMO through its MEPC meetings have been negotiating and discussing these issues. The work and discussions of the IMO on the issue at hand has followed three main directions market-based measures, technical measures and operational xxxxxxxx (Xxx, 0000x). Both the technical and operational measures are energy efficiency-based.
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Related to Regulation of International Shipping by the IMO

  • International Use Due to the global nature of the Internet, you agree to comply with all local rules regarding online conduct and acceptable Content. Specifically, you agree to comply with all applicable laws regarding the transmission of technical data exported from the United States or the country in which you reside.

  • SHIPPING AND AIR TRANSPORT 1. Profits of an enterprise of a Contracting State from the operation of ships or aircraft in international traffic shall be taxable only in that State.

  • Review by the Association of Procurement Decisions The Procurement Plan shall set forth those contracts which shall be subject to the Association’s Prior Review. All other contracts shall be subject to Post Review by the Association.

  • International Boycott Grantee certifies that neither it nor any substantially owned affiliated company is participating or shall participate in an international boycott in violation of the provision of the U.S. Export Administration Act of 1979 (50 USC Appendix 2401 et seq.) or the regulations of the U.S. Department of Commerce promulgated under that Act (15 CFR Parts 730 through 774).

  • International Bureau The International Bureau of WIPO shall perform the administrative tasks concerning the Treaty.

  • BUY AMERICA REQUIREMENT (Applies only to Federally Funded Highway and Transit Projects) With respect to products purchased by Customer for use in federally funded highway projects, Contractor shall comply with all federal procurement laws and regulations with respect to such projects, including the Buy American provisions set forth in 23 U.S.C. Section 313, 23 C.F.R. Section 635.410, as amended, and the Steel and Iron Preference provisions of Texas Transportation Code Section 223.045, to the extent applicable. Contractor agrees to provide all certifications required by Customer regarding such programs. With respect to products purchased by Customer for use in federally funded transit projects, Contractor shall comply with all federal procurement laws and regulations with respect to such projects, including the Buy American provisions set forth in 49 U.S.C. Section 5323(j)(1), 49 C.F.R. Sections 661.6 or 661.12, to the extent applicable. Contractor agrees to provide all certifications required by Customer regarding such programs.

  • Organization, Authority and Significant Subsidiaries The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization, with the necessary power and authority to own, operate and lease its properties and conduct its business as it is being currently conducted, and except as has not, individually or in the aggregate, had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, has been duly qualified as a foreign corporation for the transaction of business and is in good standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases properties or conducts any business so as to require such qualification; each subsidiary of the Company that would be considered a “significant subsidiary” within the meaning of Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”), has been duly organized and is validly existing in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization. The Charter and bylaws of the Company, copies of which have been provided to Treasury prior to the Signing Date, are true, complete and correct copies of such documents as in full force and effect as of the Signing Date and as of the Closing Date.

  • International Users The Service is controlled, operated and administered by the Company from our offices within the USA. If you access the Service from a location outside the USA, you are responsible for compliance with all local laws. You agree that you will not use the Company Content accessed through the Website in any country or in any manner prohibited by any applicable laws, restrictions or regulations.

  • Areas of Institutional Strength Current program areas of strength include:

  • International Shopping Goods estimated to cost less than $100,000 equivalent per contract may be procured under contracts awarded on the basis of international shopping procedures in accordance with the provisions of paragraphs 3.5 and 3.6 of the Guidelines.

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