Ground Motion Prediction Equation - Validation Sample Clauses

Ground Motion Prediction Equation - Validation. The GMPE validation is crucial due to their impact on the final hazard results. The GMPEs are add-ons to the computational core and they need to be validated individually. GMPEs validation follows the same pathway as presented for the validation of seismic sources. Briefly, the validation procedure involves the implementation of GMPEs as Java classes according to the programming framework adopted in OpenQuake. After the implementation of the main GMPE classes, JUnit classes were written to validate the output/results. The validation consists on comparing the results of the GMPE - Java classes with the results submitted by experts or GMPEs authors. The comparison tables were produced for all possible combination of coefficients and they are specific to each GMPE. A tolerance level was arbitrarily fixed to 0.0001 and the JUnits fails if the difference between the expected and computed values is above this tolerance level. All GMPEs specified in deliverable D4.2 were implemented in the SHE- GEM1 prototype, and following the procedure described in Deliverable 6.4, they are under the review process to be merged into OpenQuake. So far, the OpenQuake was updated with the following GMPEs: • Active shallow crustal regions: Akkar and Boomer [2010], Xxxxxx and Xxxxxxxx [2008] • Subduction Zones: Xxxxxxxx and Xxxxx [2003], Xxx and Xxx [2008] For the above ground motion models a number of tables of values were generated, 15 tables for Akkar and Xxxxxx [2010]; 13 tables for Xxxxxx and Xxxxxxxx [2008], 4 tables for Xxxxxxxx and Xxxxx [2003] and 8 tables for Xxx and Xxx [2008]. Each table contains ground motion estimates for combinations of magnitude and distance bins, reported as function of focal mechanisms and different types of soil classifications. The table format was fixed to the following configuration: o First column represents the moment magnitude evenly sampled within the magnitude validity range specified in the GMPE o Second column represents the distance measure as specified in each GMPE; evenly sampled within the distance validity range o The following columns contain ground motion values computed for the magnitude- distance bin, such as PGA, PGV and Spectral accelerations at exact the same spectral periods as specified in the ground motion model. Plots of the validation results are presented in Figure 3-1 displaying the comparison of the results delivered from the experts (GMPE authors) in black and results from the values of the OpenQuake Java classes. Al...
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