Examples of Geneva Convention in a sentence
In addition, there is a positive obligation under the First Geneva Convention to search for and collect the sick and wounded.212 They must be protected, cared for and their medical needs attended to.213 To this end, protection must also be afforded to medical personnel and equipment.214 The First Geneva Convention concerns only the injured or sick among the armed forces.
As noted, for as long as civilians take up arms and participate directly in hostilities they may lose their immunity from attack, and they may also be prosecuted under domestic laws for engaging in conflict.181 However all civilians, whether or not they took up arms, are entitled to the humanitarian protections set out in Common Article 3182 and customary law applicable to all conflicts.183 Additional provisions in the Fourth Geneva Convention (which applies to civilians that ‘find themselves ...
In any event, if the prisoners in question do not qualify for POW protection under the Geneva Convention itself, to the extent that certain of the provisions of that Convention are derived from the principles of humanity (and military necessity), they may apply as customary law.
Conventions are binding as treaty law, but the key provisions are in any event customary in nature.195 As regards ‘prisoner of war’ status, which arises in international armed conflict, the Third Geneva Convention imposes limits on those who are entitled to such status.