Common use of Contests Clause in Contracts

Contests. If a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.

Appears in 6 contracts

Samples: Participation Agreement (Trinity Industries Inc), Participation Agreement (Trinity Industries Inc), Participation Agreement (Trinity Industries Inc)

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Contests. If a written claim is made against an Indemnitee or if any proceeding is commenced against an Indemnitee (including a written notice of such proceeding) for Taxes as to which Lessee could be liable for payment or indemnity hereunder, or if an Indemnitee makes a determination that a Tax is due for which Lessee could have an indemnity obligation hereunder, such Indemnitee shall promptly give Lessee notice in writing of such claim (provided, however, that the failure to provide such notice shall not affect Lessee's obligations hereunder to the Owner Participant unless such failure shall materially adversely affect the right to contest such claim) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim or Tax without the consent of Lessee for 30 days following the receipt of such notice by Lessee; provided, however, that, if such Indemnitee shall be required by law to take action prior to the end of such 30-day period, such Indemnitee shall, in such notice to Lessee, so inform Lessee, and such Indemnitee shall take no action for as long as it is legally able to do so (it being understood that an Indemnitee shall be entitled to pay the Tax claimed and xxx for a refund prior to the end of such 30-day period if (A)(I) the failure to so pay the Tax would result in substantial penalties (unless immediately reimbursed by Lessee) and the act of paying the Tax would not prejudice the right to contest or (II) the failure to so pay would result in criminal penalties and (B) such Indemnitee shall act in connection with paying the Tax in the manner that is the least prejudicial to the pursuit of the contest). In addition, such Indemnitee shall (provided that Lessee shall have agreed to keep such information confidential other than to the extent necessary in order to contest the claim) furnish Lessee with copies of any requests for information from any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any relating to such Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the hereunder. If requested by Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event writing within twenty (20) 30 days after its receipt of such notice, such Indemnitee shall, at the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicableexpense of Lessee (including all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and reasonable attorney and accountants fees), in good faith contest (or, if permitted by applicable law, allow Lessee to contest) through appropriate administrative and shall furnish Lessee with copies judicial proceedings the validity, applicability or amount of such Tax Claim Taxes by (X) resisting payment thereof, (Y) not paying the same except under protest if protest is necessary and all other writings received from proper or (Z) if the taxing authority payment is made, using reasonable efforts to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct obtain a contest of the Tax Claim)refund thereof in an appropriate administrative and/or judicial proceeding. The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required If requested to do so by law Lessee, the Indemnitee shall appeal any adverse administrative or regulation or judicial decision, except that the failure Indemnitee shall not be required to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence pursue any appeals to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records)United States Supreme Court. If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that and to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, Indemnitee is able to separate the contested issue or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and issues from other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee arising in the same administrative or judicial proceeding that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative AgreementsDocuments without, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name good faith judgment of such Indemnitee, adversely affecting such Indemnitee, such Indemnitee shall permit Lessee to control the conduct of any such proceeding and shall provide to Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim such information or data that is in such Indemnitee's control or possession that is reasonably necessary to conduct such contest. In the case of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax contest controlled by an Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by consult with Lessee in good faith regarding the Lessee. Notwithstanding manner of contesting such claim and shall keep Lessee reasonably informed regarding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type progress of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether . An Indemnitee shall not fail to take any such contest shall be conducted action expressly required by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i6(b)(iv) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited towithout limitation, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an action regarding any appeal of an adverse court determination with respect to any claim) or administrative agency decisionsettle or compromise any claim without the prior written consent of Lessee (except as contemplated by this Section 6(b)(iv)). Notwithstanding the foregoing, that as a result of a change in law no event shall an Indemnitee be required to pursue any contest (or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; to permit Lessee to pursue any contest) unless (iiiA) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses reasonable attorney and accountants fees that such Tax Indemnitee may shall incur in connection with contesting such claim claim, (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (ivB) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default claim, Lessee shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless advance the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion amount thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal plus (to the sum of (Iextent indemnified hereunder) interest, penalties and additions to tax with respect thereto that are required to be paid prior to the costs commencement of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) on an interest-free basis and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant with no additional net after-tax cost to such obligation; Indemnitee (vand such Indemnitee shall promptly pay to Lessee any net realized tax benefits resulting from any imputed interest deduction arising from such interest free advance from Lessee plus any tax benefits resulting from making any such payment), (C) such Tax Indemnitee shall have reasonably determined that the action to be taken will not result in any material risk of saleforfeiture, forfeiture sale or loss of, or of the creation of any Lien, or the Aircraft (unless Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision provisions to protect the interest interests of any such Tax Indemnitee Indemnitee), (in a manner satisfactory D) no Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time the contest is begun unless Lessee has provided security for its obligations hereunder by advancing to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion)before proceeding with such contest, on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of the Tax being contested, plus any interest and penalties and an amount estimated in good faith by such Indemnitee for reasonable expenses, and (E) in the case of a contest that is being pursued by an Indemnitee, the aggregate amount of the claim (together with the amount of all similar or logically related claims alone, orthat have been or could be raised with any or all of the other Aircraft leased by the Owner Participant to Lessee or raised in any other audit for which Lessee would have an indemnity obligation under this Section 6(b)(iv)) is at least $3,000. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Indemnitee shall release, waive, compromise or settle any claim which may be indemnifiable by Lessee pursuant to this Section 6(b) without the subject matter thereof shall be written permission of a continuing or recurring natureLessee, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims Lessee's obligation to indemnify such Indemnitee with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required claim (and at no after-tax costs all directly related claims and claims based on the outcome of such claim) shall terminate, subject to the Lessorthis Section 6(b)(iv), the Owner Participant and subject to Section 6(b)(iii), such Indemnitee shall repay to Lessee any amount previously paid or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax advanced to such Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted such claim, plus interest at the rate that would have been payable by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate relevant taxing authority with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct a refund of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationTax. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.16(b), a Tax an Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 6(b), with respect to such Tax (and any directly related claim and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 6(b) with respect to such Tax ClaimTax, less any reasonable costs and expenses of plus interest at the Tax Indemnitee prior rate that would have been payable by the relevant taxing authority with respect to such payment in respect a refund of such Tax ClaimTax.

Appears in 5 contracts

Samples: Participation Agreement (Us Airways Inc), Participation Agreement (Us Airways Inc), Participation Agreement (Us Airways Inc)

Contests. If a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder is liable for a payment or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim")under this Lease, then such Tax Indemnitee shall will promptly give the Lessee written notice in writing of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determinationclaim; PROVIDED, as applicable)HOWEVER, and shall furnish Lessee with copies of that such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but Indemnitee's failure to so notify the Lessee shall give notice will not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it such failure actually or effectively precludes (i) results in the ability imposition of penalties or interest by the applicable taxation authority or (ii) has a material adverse impact upon Lessee's right to contest such Taxes in accordance with this Section 1.03. So long as (i) a contest of such Taxes does not involve any material danger of the sale, forfeiture, seizure or loss of the Aircraft or any interest therein (except if the Lessee shall have adequately bonded any Lien that results in such risk or otherwise made adequate provision to protect the interests of the Tax Indemnitees), (ii) adequate reserves have been provided for such Taxes by Lessee or, if required by applicable law, an adequate bond has been posted, (iii) in the event the Tax Indemnitee decides after consultation with the Lessee to conduct a contest of pay the Tax Claim). The prior to the contest, the Lessee shall have provided to the Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such an interest-free advance in an amount equal to the Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) which the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemniteepay, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs Event of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if Default described in clauses (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements), (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee), (g), (h), (i), or (cj) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance existsof Section 17.01 of the Lease shall have occurred and be continuing, then such Tax Indemnitee mayat Lessee's written request will in good faith, in its sole discretion, control such contest with due diligence and at Lessee's expense (including selecting paying the forum for such contest, reasonable legal and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name accounting fees of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required , contest (or the permit Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which its own name if permitted by applicable Law or in the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses name and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result on behalf of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (includingthe validity, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) applicability or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax ClaimTaxes.

Appears in 3 contracts

Samples: Assignment and Assumption Agreement (Republic Airways Holdings Inc), Assignment and Assumption Agreement (Republic Airways Holdings Inc), Assignment and Assumption Agreement (Republic Airways Holdings Inc)

Contests. If Whenever any Taxing Authority asserts a written claim claim, makes an assessment, or otherwise disputes the amount of Taxes for which Seller, and not Purchaser, is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee liable under this Agreement, Purchaser shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice upon receipt of such Tax Claim promptly (assertion, promptly, but in any no event within more than twenty (20) days after its receipt of Business Days from such receipt, inform Seller in writing and Seller shall have the written Tax Claim right to control any resulting proceedings and to determine whether and when to settle any such claim, assessment or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority dispute to the extent relating such proceedings or determinations affect the amount of Taxes for which Seller may be liable under this Agreement and does not materially affect the amount for which Purchaser is liable under this Agreement. Whenever any Taxing Authority asserts a claim, makes an assessment or otherwise disputes the amount of Taxes for which Purchaser, and not Seller, is liable under this Agreement, Purchaser shall have the right to control any resulting proceedings and to determine whether and when to settle any such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder claim, assessment or dispute, except to the extent that it effectively precludes such proceedings affect the ability amount of Taxes for which Seller is liable under this Agreement. Whenever any Taxing Authority asserts a claim, makes an assessment or otherwise disputes the Lessee to conduct a contest amount of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written noticeTaxes for which both Seller and Purchaser may be liable, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxeseach such Party may participate in any resulting proceedings, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated proceedings shall be controlled by the Operative Agreements, Party that would bear the burden of the greater portion of the sum of the adjustment and any corresponding adjustments that may reasonably be anticipated for future taxable periods and (iii) neither Party shall settle the contest can be pursued in proceedings without the name consent of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for Party, which Lessee has shall not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemniteebe unreasonably withheld, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance existsconditioned or delayed, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, provided however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's optionwhen an amount in dispute is $250,000 or less, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in Party that would bear the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results burden of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct greater portion of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs adjustment and any corresponding adjustments that may reasonably be anticipated for future taxable periods may settle any such proceeding on behalf of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and both Parties without the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value consent of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such other Party if the Party bearing the greater burden obtains a Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion)Opinion, on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that which both Parties may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expenserely, to the effect that such change the settlement is favorable to reasonable based on the position facts and circumstances of the issue which such Tax Indemnitee or is the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result basis of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimproceeding.

Appears in 3 contracts

Samples: Equity and Asset Purchase Agreement (Ardagh Finance Holdings S.A.), Equity and Asset Purchase Agreement (Ball Corp), Equity and Asset Purchase Agreement

Contests. If a written claim is made by Whenever any taxing authority against provides notice of an inquiry, audit, examination, proceeding or makes a Tax Indemnitee written assertion of a claim for any or dispute regarding, or assessment of, Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim")) for which Seller is liable or required to provide indemnification under this Agreement, then Purchaser shall, if informed of such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of an inquiry, audit, examination, proceeding, assertion or assessment, inform Seller within fifteen (15) calendar days; provided, however, that any failure to inform Seller shall not relieve Seller of its obligation to provide the indemnity required hereunder as to such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the such failure has materially prejudiced Seller's ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the defend such Tax Claim. Seller shall have the right to control any resulting inquiry, audit, examination or proceedings and to determine whether and when to settle any resulting claim, assessment or dispute to the extent such inquiry, audit, examination, proceedings or determinations affect the amount of Taxes for which Seller is liable or required to provide indemnification under this Agreement (including those attributable to the Straddle Period). The Tax Indemnitee ; provided, however, that (A) Seller shall have acknowledged that it is liable to the Purchaser Indemnified Parties for such Taxes under Section 6.6(b) (or the applicable portion of Taxes for such period, in the case of Taxes attributable to the Straddle Period); (B) Seller shall conduct such proceedings in a commercially reasonable manner; (C) Purchaser, the Company and the Subsidiaries may participate in such proceedings at their own expense; (D) Seller shall not pay compromise or settle, or agree to compromise or settle, any Tax Claim without Purchaser's consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed); (E) if Seller does not so elect, Purchaser shall control the prosecution and defense of such Tax Claim, which shall be conducted in a commercially reasonable manner; and (F) if Purchaser so elects, it may override Seller's election to control the prosecution and defense of such Tax Claim, in which case the Purchaser Indemnified Parties shall be deemed to have waived their rights to indemnification for such Tax Claim. Whenever any taxing authority makes a Tax Claim for which Purchaser is liable or required to provide indemnification under this Agreement, Seller shall, if informed of such notice of an inquiry, audit, examination, proceeding, assertion or assessment, inform Purchaser within fifteen (15) calendar days; provided, however, that any failure to inform Purchaser shall not relieve Purchaser of its obligation to provide the indemnity required hereunder as to such Tax Claim until at least thirty except to the extent that such failure has materially prejudiced Purchaser's ability to defend such Tax Claim. Purchaser shall have the right to control all proceedings relating to Tax Claims (301) days after providing that Seller does not have the Lessee with such written notice, unless right to control under this Section 6.6(e) or (a2) that do not relate exclusively to Taxes of the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation Company or the failure to pay such Subsidiaries for Pre-Effective Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, Periods or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall electStraddle Period; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim could reasonably be expected to materially affect the amount of a Tax Indemnitee Taxes for which Lessee has Seller is liable under or required to provide indemnification under this Agreement, (1) Purchaser shall conduct such proceedings in a commercially reasonable manner; and (2) Purchaser shall not agreed in writing compromise or settle, or agree to indemnify compromise or settle, such Tax Indemnitee, and Claim without Seller's consent (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court unreasonably withheld or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursementsdelayed); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.

Appears in 2 contracts

Samples: Stock Purchase Agreement (Capstead Mortgage Corp), Stock Purchase Agreement (Brookdale Senior Living Inc.)

Contests. If a taxing authority makes a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax an Indemnitee for any Taxes Tax with respect to which the Lessee may be is required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax hereunder, such Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall promptly give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but claim. An Indemnitee's failure to so notify the provide such notice to Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its diminish Lessee's obligations or such Indemnitee's rights hereunder except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay Lessee's and such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee ability to contest such Tax. If Lessee promptly (and, as in any event, within 15 days of receipt of notice from the Indemnitee) requests the Indemnitee to do so, the Indemnitee shall, at Lessee's expense, contest (or, at the Indemnitee's option, require Lessee to contest in Lessee's name, if permitted by law) the validity, applicability or amount of any such Tax. The Indemnitee shall determine in its sole discretion the forum in which the contest of such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent be pursued and whether such contest shall be by (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxesresisting payment thereof, sales taxes, or use taxesif lawful and practicable, (ii) not paying the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee same except under protest, if protest is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee necessary or taxes advisable and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreementsproper, or (iii) if the contest can be pursued payment is made, using reasonable efforts to obtain a refund thereof in appropriate administrative and judicial proceedings. If the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted shall be by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk manner described in either of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or clauses (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying above, Lessee shall advance sufficient funds on an after-tax, interest-free basis to the Indemnitee to make the payment required. If an Indemnitee contests the validity, applicability or amount of any Tax hereunder, Lessee shall have the right to participate in such contest at its own expense, including the right to attend governmental or judicial conferences concerning such claim for Tax and seeking a refund thereof; providedthe right to review and advise the Indemnitee as to all material written submissions to any governmental or other authority relating to the Tax for which indemnification is sought. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest the Indemnitee shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee only be required or the to contest (and Lessee shall only be permitted to contest contest) any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: if (iA) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to is of the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining opinion that there is a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, the matter in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationquestion; (iiiB) Lessee has acknowledged in writing its liability to indemnify the Indemnitee with respect to the Tax in question; (C) Lessee shall pay (and shall acknowledge in writing Lessee's liability to pay) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) for all reasonable costs and expenses that incurred by such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all costs, expenses, losses, reasonable legal and accounting fees (including fees associated with the Indemnitee's consultation with independent tax counsel as described herein), disbursements, penalties, interest and disbursementsadditions to tax); (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) the issue shall not be the same as an issue previously contested hereunder and decided adversely unless independent tax counsel selected by the Indemnitee is of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless opinion that the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest thereinapplicable law has changed, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (viE) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be Tax at least issue exceeds $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 judicial decision unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received it receives an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax such Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court such appeal would be successful. Under no circumstances shall the Indemnitee be required to appeal a decision to or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as request a hearing by the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationUnited States Supreme Court. Notwithstanding anything contained Nothing in this Section 7.112.5 shall require any Indemnitee to contest, or permit Lessee to contest, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required claim with respect to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 12.3 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.

Appears in 2 contracts

Samples: Aircraft Lease Agreement (Republic Airways Holdings Inc), Aircraft Lease Agreement (Republic Airways Holdings Inc)

Contests. If a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days days) after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable)receipt, and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except only to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claimclaim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records)requirement. If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days)notice, then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest taxes and does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee Agreements and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) if no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the at no-after-tax costs of cost to the Lessor, Lessor or the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, but if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, Tax or any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business Agreements or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) if an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, further, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly and unambiguously demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemniteeindemnified Tax; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining to the effect that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse a court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax IndemniteeParticipation Agreement (TRLI 2001-1C); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.

Appears in 2 contracts

Samples: Participation Agreement (Trinity Industries Inc), Participation Agreement (Trinity Industries Inc)

Contests. If a written claim is made In respect of the indemnification provided under Section 7.1(a), promptly after receipt by an Indemnitee of notice of any taxing authority against a Tax pending or threatened Claim, such Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or shall, if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax claim for indemnification in respect thereof is to which be made against the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim")Lessee, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice thereof to the Lessee. So long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Lessee, at its own expense, may elect to assume the defense of any such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after through its receipt own counsel, which shall be subject to the reasonable approval of the written Tax Claim or its determinationIndemnitee, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee on behalf of the Indemnitee (with copies full right of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority subrogation to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax ClaimIndemnitee’s rights and defenses). The Tax Lessee must indicate its election to assume such defense by written notice to the Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least within thirty (30) days after providing following receipt of Indemnitee’s notice of the Claim, or in the case of a third-party claim which requires a shorter time for response then within such shorter period as specified in the Indemnitee’s notice of Claim; provided that such Indemnitee has given the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) notice thereof. If the Tax Indemnitee is required Lessee denies liability or fails to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence respond to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in notice within the written notice described time period set forth above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified may defend or compromise the Lessee Claim as it deems appropriate without prejudice to any of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records)’s rights hereunder. If the Lessee shall so have elected to assume the defense of any such Claim, then upon the request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior Lessee, the Indemnitee requesting payment of indemnity under Section 7.1(a) shall promptly furnish the Lessee with copies of any records or documents pertaining to the expiration of 30 days)matter to be indemnified and, then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) known by such Indemnitee, a reasonably detailed explanation of the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxescircumstances giving rise to the claim of indemnification and the determination of the amount of the requested indemnity payment. Upon payment in full to Indemnitee of any indemnity pursuant to Section 7.1(a), sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required shall be subrogated to indemnify the Tax any right of Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name respect of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for matter against which Lessee such indemnity has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lesseebeen paid. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) If the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for elected to assume the defense of any Indemnified Tax resulting such Claim, upon the written request at any time and from any contest under its control, (y) its liability time to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out time of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.

Appears in 2 contracts

Samples: Participation Agreement (Big Lots Inc), Participation Agreement (Big Lots Inc)

Contests. If a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax an Indemnitee for any Taxes Tax with respect to which the Lessee may be is required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax hereunder, such Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall promptly give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but claim. An Indemnitee's failure to so notify the 42 provide such notice to Lessee (for reasons other than Lessee's failure to fulfill its obligations to Indemnitee under this Lease) shall not relieve the Lessee of its diminish Lessee's obligations or such Indemnitee's rights hereunder except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay Lessee's and such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee ability to contest such Tax. If Lessee promptly (and, as in any event, within 15 days of receipt of notice from the Indemnitee) requests the Indemnitee to do so, the Indemnitee shall, at Lessee's expense, contest (or, at the Indemnitee's option, require Lessee to contest in Lessee's name, if permitted by law) the validity, applicability or amount of any such Tax. The Indemnitee shall determine in its sole discretion the forum in which the contest of such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent be pursued and whether such contest shall be by (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxesresisting payment thereof, sales taxes, or use taxesif lawful and practicable, (ii) not paying the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee same except under protest, if protest is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee necessary or taxes advisable and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreementsproper, or (iii) if the contest can be pursued payment is made, using reasonable efforts to obtain a refund thereof in appropriate administrative and judicial proceedings. If the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted shall be by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk manner described in either of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or clauses (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying above, Lessee shall advance sufficient funds on an interest-free basis to the Indemnitee to make the payment required. If an Indemnitee contests the validity, applicability or amount of any Tax hereunder, Lessee shall have the right to participate in such contest at its own expense, including the right to attend governmental or judicial conferences concerning such claim for Tax and seeking a refund thereof; providedthe right to review and advise the Indemnitee as to all material written submissions to any governmental or other authority relating to the Tax for which indemnification is sought. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest the Indemnitee shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee only be required or the to contest (and Lessee shall only be permitted to contest contest) any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: if (iA) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to is of the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining opinion that there is a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, the matter in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationquestion; (iiiB) Lessee has acknowledged in writing its liability to indemnify the Indemnitee with respect to the Tax in question; (C) Lessee shall pay (and shall acknowledge in writing Lessee's liability to pay) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) for all reasonable costs and expenses that incurred by such Tax Indemnitee may incur incurs in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all costs, expenses, losses, reasonable legal and accounting fees (including fees associated with the Indemnitee's consultation with independent tax counsel as described herein), disbursements, penalties, interest and disbursementsadditions to tax); (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) the issue shall not be the same as an issue previously contested hereunder and decided adversely unless independent tax counsel selected by the Indemnitee is of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless opinion that the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest thereinapplicable law has changed, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (viE) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be Tax at least issue exceeds $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 judicial decision unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received it receives an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax such Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court such appeal would be successful. Under no circumstances shall the Indemnitee be required to appeal a decision to or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as request a hearing by the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationUnited States Supreme Court. Notwithstanding anything contained Nothing in this Section 7.112.5 shall require any Indemnitee to contest, or permit Lessee to contest, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required claim with respect to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 12.3 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.

Appears in 2 contracts

Samples: Aircraft Lease Agreement (Republic Airways Holdings Inc), Aircraft Lease Agreement (Republic Airways Holdings Inc)

Contests. If any written claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect as to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim")pursuant to Section 19.2, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the promptly notify Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), writing and shall furnish Lessee not take any action with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating respect to such claim (but failure to so notify or Tax without the consent of Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least for thirty (30) days after providing sending such notice to Lessee; provided that, in the Lessee with case of any such written noticeclaim or proceeding, unless (a) the if such Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such 30-day period, such Tax Claim could result Indemnitee shall, in a material adverse financialsuch notice to Lessee, legal or other consequence to the so inform Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require take any action with respect to such claim or Tax without the disclosure consent of Lessee (not to be unreasonably withheld) before ten (10) days from the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice by Lessee unless the Tax Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 10 day period provided, that failure to so notify Lessee shall not affect Lessee’s obligations to indemnify hereunder except to the extent of any resultant harm suffered by Lessee. If requested by Lessee in a written request to such Tax Indemnitee within thirty (30) days (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by referred to in the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior proviso to the expiration of 30 first sentence in this Section 19.2(e) specified in such notice (but in any event not less than 10 days)) after its receipt of such notice, then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Taxitself or, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option’s request, the Lessee shall, in good faith contest (including, without limitation, by pursuit of appeals and administrative procedures), the validity, applicability or amount of such contest indemnified Taxes by (A) resisting payment thereof, (B) not paying the same except under protest (which protest must be pursued using reasonable efforts in appropriate administrative and/or judicial proceedings) if protest shall be conducted by the Lessee necessary and proper or (C) if payment shall be made, using reasonable efforts to obtain a refund thereof in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In appropriate administrative and/or judicial proceedings; provided that in no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any claim for any Tax unless (1) the amount at issue (taking into account all similar and logically related claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Documents that have been or could have been raised in an audit by the taxing authority in question for any other taxable period with respect to which an assessment of a tax deficiency is not barred by a statute or limitations, including, without limitations, such claims that may arise in future periods) exceeds $25,000, (2) the Tax that is the subject of such contest is a Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: may have an indemnity obligation hereunder; (i3) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee for and shall pay on an After-Tax Basis as incurred all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses costs and expenses that the such Tax Indemnitees may Indemnitee shall incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax such claim (including, but not limited towithout limitation, any all reasonable legalcosts, expenses, legal and accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements); (4) the action to be taken will not result in any material danger of an imminent sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) against the Property and (z) its that there is no risk that criminal or punitive civil liability for an indemnity payment pursuant may be imposed with respect to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee (other than any liability for any interest, penalties or additions to tax that may be assessed with respect to the LesseeTaxes that are the subject of such contest and as to which clauses (2) and (3) of this paragraph apply); (5) if such contest shall involve payment of the claim, as Lessee shall advance the amount thereof plus interest, penalties and additions to tax with respect thereto to such Tax Indemnitee on an interest-free basis (with no additional net after tax cost to such Tax Indemnitee and without taking into account any net tax savings associated with such advance); (6) no Lease Event of Default under this Lease shall have occurred and be continuing (it being agreed that in such case, the Tax Indemnitee shall consult in good faith with Lessee to determine whether Lessee can provide to the Tax Indemnitee reasonably satisfactory security to cover its indemnity obligations with respect to amounts to be contested and its obligations under the foregoing clause (5) of this proviso, in which case, such Lease Event of Default shall not deprive Lessee of its contest rights hereunder); and (7) in the case may be, shall not prevail of a contest which must be contested in the name of the Tax Indemnitee, prior to initiating the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that have furnished the Tax is not Indemnitee with an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of an independent tax counsel advisor selected by the Lessee and reasonably acceptable to the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory (“Tax Counsel”) to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining effect that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such contest. In no event shall the Tax Indemnitee be required to contest any claim if the subject matter of such claim or, in shall be of a continuing nature and shall have previously been the event of an appeal subject of an adverse court or administrative agency decisionfinal determination under the contest provisions of this Section 19.2(e) after exercise by the Lessee of its rights pursuant to this Section 19.2, unless the Lessee shall have delivered to such Tax Indemnitee an opinion of Tax Counsel to the effect that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to will prevail in the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that contest of such claim. The relevant Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, control any contest unless the Tax Indemnitee requests that the Lessee control such contest or declines in writing to control such contest. The party conducting the contest (“Controlling Party”) shall consult in good faith with the other party (“Noncontrolling Party”) and its counsel with respect to the contest of such claim for Taxes (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the Controlling Party in its sole discretion judgment (exercised in good faith allows faith). In addition, the Lessee Controlling Party shall keep the Noncontrolling Party reasonably informed as to post the progress of the contest, and shall provide the Noncontrolling Party with a satisfactory bond copy of (or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the Equipment relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the Controlling Party or any portion thereof Affiliate thereof, in connection with such claim or on any interest thereinthe contest thereof. The Controlling Party shall be responsible for the selection of counsel, which counsel must be reasonably satisfactory to the Noncontrolling Party. If the lessee is the Controlling Party, the Controlling Party shall permit the Noncontrolling Party’s counsel to be present at all meetings (to the extent permitted by law, and which bond or the Controlling Party shall execute any necessary consents and take such other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (actions as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default permit the Noncontrolling Party or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action its counsel to be taken will not result present). Notwithstanding anything contained in any risk of salethis Section 19.2, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the may settle any contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent of Lessee if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 19.2 with respect to such claim for such Tax (and any claim made by any taxing authority with respect to other taxable periods that is based upon the outcome resolution of such claim, or the contest of which is determined based upon materially prejudiced by the outcome resolution of such claim) ), and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount of Tax previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 19.2 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable claim other than the costs and expenses of the contest of such claim paid by the Lessee, together with interest thereon at the underpayment rate, as defined in Section 6621 of the Code. Notwithstanding any of the foregoing in this Section 19.2(e), Lessee may, at any time and with notice to any Tax Indemnitee, contest the property or ad valorem Taxes for which the Lessee has an obligation to indemnify any Tax Indemnitee prior hereunder, provided Lessee complies with the contest provisions of Section 8.6 hereof. Each Tax Indemnitee shall, upon the Lessee’s reasonable request, execute any necessary consents and take such other actions as reasonably may be required to permit Lessee to conduct any such contest. If any Tax Indemnitee or any Affiliate thereof shall obtain a refund (including by way of credit) of all or any part of any Tax with respect to which the Lessee shall have paid on behalf of such Tax Indemnitee or reimbursed such Tax Indemnitee, then such Tax Indemnitee shall, so long as no Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, pay to the Lessee any such refund (including any applicable interest received with respect to such refund or that would have been received with respect to such refund but for a counterclaim or other claim not indemnified by Lessee hereunder) plus any tax savings realized by such Tax Indemnitee as a result of a payment pursuant to this sentence (it being understood that the calculation of such tax savings shall take into account any additional income Taxes incurred by such Tax Indemnitee as a result of the receipt or accrual of such refund). A Tax Indemnitee shall not be obligated pursuant to this Section 19.2(e) to make a payment (i) before such time as the Lessee shall have made all payments then due under the Operative Documents and any Lease Event of Default that shall have occurred shall no longer be continuing or (ii) in excess of the amounts paid by Lessee to such Tax Indemnitee pursuant to this Section 19.2(e) in respect of the Taxes giving rise to such tax savings (minus any amounts previously paid to Lessee by such Tax ClaimIndemnitee pursuant to this Section 19.2(e) plus any applicable interest that would have been received with respect to such refund but for a counterclaim or other claim not indemnified by Lessee hereunder), provided that any such amounts not paid to Lessee pursuant to the limitation contained in clause (ii) of this sentence shall be carried forward to reduce, pro tanto, any future amounts that may become payable by the Lessee to such Tax Indemnitee pursuant to this Section 19.2(e) in respect of the Taxes giving rise to such tax savings. The disallowance, loss, recapture or reduction of any credit, refund or other tax savings with respect to which a Tax Indemnitee has made a payment to the Lessee under this Section 19.2(e) shall be treated as a Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee hereunder, without regard to the exclusions set forth in Section 19.2(b). The Tax Indemnitee shall make any payments to the Lessee under this Section 19.2(e) within ten (10) days of the receipt of such refund.

Appears in 2 contracts

Samples: Lease Agreement (Vistra Energy Corp), Lease Agreement (Vistra Energy Corp)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to Section 7.4, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Taxes as to which the Lessees may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to Section 7.4 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Dollar. A Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of be entitled, at its obligations hereunder except expense, to participate in, and, to the extent that it effectively precludes such Lessee desires to, assume and control the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund defense thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability obligation to fully indemnify such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out in respect of pocket costssuch action if requested to do so by such Lessee, losses suit or proceeding if the contest is unsuccessful; and, provided further, that no Lessee shall be entitled to assume and expenses that control the defense of any such action, suit or proceeding (but the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection Indemnitee shall then contest, at the sole cost and expense of the Lessee, on behalf of the related Lessee with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (zrepresentatives reasonably satisfactory to such Lessee) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent that, (A) in the reasonable opinion of such Tax Indemnitee, such action, suit or proceeding (x) involves any meaningful risk of imposition of criminal liability or any Material risk of Material civil liability on such Tax Indemnitee or (y) will involve a Material risk of the Lesseesale, as forfeiture or loss of, or the case may becreation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) on any Leased Property or any part thereof unless the Lessees shall have posted a bond or other security satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitees in respect to such risk, shall (B) such proceeding involves Claims not prevail in fully indemnified by the contest Lessees which the Lessees and the Tax Indemnitee have been unable to sever from the indemnified claim(s), (C) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, (D) such action, suit or proceeding involves matters which extend beyond or are unrelated to the Transaction and if determined adversely could be Materially detrimental to the interests of such claim; providedTax Indemnitee notwithstanding indemnification by the Lessees or (E) such action, however, that suit or proceeding involves the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results federal or any state income tax liability of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; . With respect to any contests controlled by a Tax Indemnitee, (iii) if such contest relates to the federal or any state income tax liability of such Tax Indemnitee, such Tax Indemnitee shall be required to conduct such contest only if the Lessees shall have received the provided to such Tax Indemnitee an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining Lessees stating that a reasonable basis exists for contesting to contest such claim or, or (ii) in the event case of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decisiondetermination of any contest relating to any Taxes, an opinion of such counsel to the effect that as a result of a change in law or fact it such appeal is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdictionto be successful, as the case may beprovided, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay however, such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at shall in no after tax costs event be required to appeal an adverse determination to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such United States Supreme Court. The Tax Indemnitee may incur participate in connection a reasonable manner at its own expense and with contesting its own counsel in any proceeding conducted by a Lessee in accordance with the foregoing. Each Tax Indemnitee shall at the Lessees' expense supply the related Lessee with such claim (includinginformation and documents in such Tax Indemnitee's possession reasonably requested by such Lessee as are necessary or advisable for such Lessee to participate in any action, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in suit or proceeding to the extent permitted by this Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease 7.4. Unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been be continuing, unless the no Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond shall enter into any settlement or other security that does compromise with respect to any Claim which is entitled to be indemnified under this Section 7.4 without the prior written consent of Dollar, which consent shall not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest thereinbe unreasonably withheld, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by unless such Tax Indemnitee in good faithwaives its right to be indemnified under this Section 7.4 with respect to such Claim. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, (a) and the Taxes which may a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest (and no Lessee shall be indemnified and (IIpermitted to contest) a claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action waive its right to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims indemnification under this Section 7.4 with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required claim (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith any related claim with respect to any other taxable years the contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of which is precluded as a result of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled waiver) and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, (b) no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 adversely, unless there shall have has been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions which in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax Tax Indemnitee's counsel selected by creates substantial authority for the success of such contest. Each Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to each Lessee shall consult in good faith with each other regarding the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result conduct of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced controlled by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimeither.

Appears in 2 contracts

Samples: Master Agreement (Dollar General Corp), Master Agreement (Dollar General Corp)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 26.4, or if any Indemnitee shall reasonably determine that any Imposition to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 26.4 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly (and in any event, within thirty (30) days) notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within thirty (30) days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Indemnitee's rights under this Section 26.4 except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee any indemnified Taxes) and shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with receipt of such written noticenotice by the Lessee; provided, unless (a) however, that in the Tax case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence take action prior to the Tax end of such 30-day period, such Indemnitee shall in such notice to the Lessee, so inform the Lessee, and (b) in such Indemnitee shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified consent of the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall consent not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, to be unreasonably withheld or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 unreasonably delayed) for ten (10) days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee unless the Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 10-day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a period of thirty (30) days from receipt of such notice from the Indemnitee (or such shorter period as the Indemnitee has notified the Lessee is reasonably specified required by law or regulation for the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest imposition of such Tax, as at the Lessee's expense. If (x) such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a Tax such Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of the Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that such Indemnitee for which the Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the Tax such Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (bz) the Tax Indemnitee so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim, provided that in the case of a contest described in clause (y), if the Indemnitee determines in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition Indemnitee and provides a written explanation to the Lessee of criminal liability on a Tax Indemniteesuch determination, the Indemnitee may elect to control or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, reassert control such contest (including selecting of the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall provided, that by taking control of the contest, Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be conducted due by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment reason of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax claim, and seeking a refund thereof; provided, howeverfurther, that at such Tax Indemnitee's optionin determining the application of clauses (x) and (y) of the preceding sentence, such each Indemnitee shall take any and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Taxes for which the Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which the Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, so that the Lessee can control the contest shall of the former. In all other claims requested to be conducted contested by the Lessee in Lessee, the name Indemnitee shall control the contest of such Tax Indemnitee)claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or the Indemnitee required to contest) any Tax for which claim, (A) if such Indemnitee provides the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the legal opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (includingaction, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) suit or 14(h) proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien, ) on any Leased Asset or any part of any thereof unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or otherwise made other security satisfactory to the relevant Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under Section 20.1(a), (f) or (g) unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a provision bond or other security satisfactory to protect the interest relevant Indemnitee in respect of the Taxes subject to such claim and any and all expenses for which the Lessee is responsible hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with the contest of such Tax Indemnitee claim, (in a manner satisfactory C) unless the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay, to such Tax Indemnitee on demand all reasonable out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Indemnitee may incur in its sole discretion)connection with contesting such Imposition including all reasonable legal, on the Equipment accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements, or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (viiD) if such contest shall be conducted involve the payment of the Tax prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to the Indemnitee an interest-free advance in an amount equal to the Imposition that the Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs to such Indemnitee). In addition, for Indemnitee controlled contests and claims contested in the name of the Indemnitee in a manner requiring public forum, no contest shall be required: (A) unless the payment or deposit amount of the claimpotential indemnity (taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Indemnitee for which the Lessee may be liable to pay an indemnity under this Section 26.4(b)) exceeds $50,000 and (B) unless, if requested by the Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs provided to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk Indemnitee an opinion of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted counsel selected by the Lessee and (which may be in-house counsel) (except, in the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct case of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee income taxes indemnified hereunder which shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no event shall an Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the United States Supreme Court. The party conducting the contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the contest of such claim for Taxes (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions are to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgement, furnished provided, however, that if the Indemnitee is the controlling party and the Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which the Lessee will be required to indemnify such Indemnitee with respect to the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the noncontrolling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the contest thereof. Each Indemnitee shall at the Lessee's sole expenseexpense supply the Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the effect that such change extent permitted by this Section 26.4(b). No Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal an adverse ruling with respect to any claim which is favorable entitled to be indemnified under this Section 26.4 (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 26.4(b)) without the position which such Tax Indemnitee or prior written consent of the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in unless such previous contest and as a result of Indemnitee waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 26.4 with respect to such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationclaim. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax an Indemnitee will not be required to contest (and the Lessee shall not be permitted to contest) a claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 26.4 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less year or any reasonable costs and expenses other taxable year the contest of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect which is materially adversely affected as a result of such Tax Claimwaiver).

Appears in 2 contracts

Samples: Master Lease and Security Agreement (Rite Aid Corp), Master Lease and Security Agreement (Rite Aid Corp)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 13.5, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 13.5 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly (and in any event, within thirty (30) days) notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within thirty (30) days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Tax Indemnitee's rights under this Section 13.5 except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee any Impositions) and shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with receipt of such written noticenotice by the Lessee; provided, unless (a) however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such thirty (30) day period, such Tax Claim could result Indemnitee shall in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence such notice to the Lessee, so inform the Lessee and such Tax Indemnitee and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the consent of the Lessee (bsuch consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) in for 10 days after the written receipt of such notice described above, by the Lessee unless such Tax Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such ten (10) day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a period of thirty (30) days from receipt of such notice from such Tax Indemnitee (or such shorter period as such Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement is required by law or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then regulation for such Tax Indemnitee shall to commence such contest), to request in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest writing that such Tax or permit Indemnitee contest the Lessee to contest imposition of such Tax, as at the Lessee's expense. If (x) such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of such Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the such Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a (z) such Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the transactions contemplated by contest of such claim, provided that in the Operative Agreementscase of a contest described in clause (y), (b) the if such Tax Indemnitee determines reasonably and in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee mayand provides a written explanation to the Lessee of such determination, in its sole discretion, such Tax Indemnitee may elect to control such contest (including selecting or reassert control of the forum for such contest, and provided that by taking control of the contest, the Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be due by reason of such claim, and provided, further, that in determining whether the application of clauses (x) and (y) above, each Tax Indemnitee shall take any such and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Taxes for which the Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which the Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, so that the Lessee can control the contest shall of the former. In all other claims requested to be conducted contested by (i) paying the Lessee, such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment Indemnitee shall control the contest of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; providedclaim, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee)Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or such Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any claim, (A) if such Tax for which Indemnitee provides the Lessee is obligated with a legal opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to indemnify pursuant the Lessee that such action, suit or proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) on the Property or any part thereof unless, with respect to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) civil liability only, the Lessee shall have acknowledged agreed in writing (x) that it is solely to be responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its controlsuch risk, (yB) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out if an Event of pocket costsDefault has occurred and is continuing, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (zC) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay, to such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, Imposition including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); , or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingTax prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to such Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum Imposition that the Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs to such Tax Indemnitee). In addition for Tax Indemnitee controlled contests and claims contested in the name of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faitha public forum, no contest shall be required: (A) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) unless the amount of the potential indemnity (taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving any or all such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims Tax Indemnitees with respect to any period for which the transactions contemplated Lessee may be liable to pay an indemnity under this Section 13.5(b)) exceeds $100,000 and (B) unless, if requested by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimTax Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid provided to such Tax Indemnitee an opinion of counsel selected by the amount Lessee (which may be in-house counsel) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee be required (and at no after-tax costs to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penaltiesUnited States Supreme Court. The Lessee party conducting the contest shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to any the contest controlled and conducted of such claim for Taxes (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions are to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgment, provided, however, that if such Tax Indemnitee is the controlling party and the Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not will be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The indemnify such Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the non-controlling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) and reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the contest controlled thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee shall, at the Lessee's expense, supply the Lessee with such information and conducted documents reasonably requested by the Lessee and as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee shall consult with to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contestextent permitted by this Section 13.5(b). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.113.5(b) to the contrary, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to contest appeal an adverse ruling with respect to any claim if which is entitled to be indemnified under this Section 13.5 (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 13.5(b)) without the subject matter thereof shall be prior written consent of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Lessee, unless such Tax Indemnitee waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 13.5 with respect to such claim pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationnext paragraph. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest or continue to contest (and the Lessee shall not be permitted to contest or continue to contest) a claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 13.5 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less year or any reasonable costs and expenses other taxable year the contest of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect which is materially adversely affected as a result of such Tax Claimwaiver) and returns to the Lessee all amounts previously advanced to the Indemnitee with respect to the contest of such claim.

Appears in 2 contracts

Samples: Construction Agency Agreement (Mondavi Robert Corp), Participation Agreement (Mondavi Robert Corp)

Contests. If a written notice of deficiency, proposed adjustment, assessment, audit, examination or other administrative or court proceeding, suit, dispute or other claim is made (a “Tax Contest”) shall be delivered, sent, commenced, or initiated to, by or against Purchaser or any of the Companies by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to Taxes that results in or may result in a Tax Loss for which the Lessee indemnification may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee claimed from Sellers under this Agreement, Purchaser shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice promptly notify Sellers in writing of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of Contest; provided that the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee Sellers shall not relieve the Lessee Sellers of its their indemnification obligations hereunder hereunder, except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest such failure prejudices Sellers’ defense of the Tax Claim)Contest. The Tax Indemnitee Sellers shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in have the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or right to represent the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if Companies’ interests and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest employ counsel of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished their choice at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith their expense with respect to any contest controlled such Tax Contest; and conducted by Purchaser shall cause each of the applicable Companies to execute any powers of attorney or other documents or forms necessary in order to allow Sellers to control such Tax Indemnitee Contest and to settle any such Tax Contest; provided that in the case of any Tax Contest relating to any Tax for any Straddle Period, Purchaser and Sellers shall each be entitled to participate at their own expense in such Tax Contest to the extent it relates to a Tax for which such party bears liability pursuant to Section 9.1. No party may settle or otherwise dispose of any Tax Contest for which another party may have a liability under Section 9.1 or which settlement could adversely affect either party in Tax periods for which such party is responsible or for which another party may be entitled to a refund or credit under Section 9.1 without the prior written consent of such other party, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. In the event that Sellers do not take control of a Tax Contest that they have the right to control hereunder, Purchaser and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith Companies shall consult with keep Sellers reasonably informed as to the Lessee regarding the conduct progress of such contestTax Contest and shall not enter into any settlement or other disposition of the such Tax Contest prior to receiving the written consent of Sellers, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. A Tax Indemnitee In no event, without the prior written consent of PLC, which shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, shall Purchaser or the highest court Companies grant an extension of any applicable statute of limitations in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay period ending prior to the Lessee Closing Date or any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax ClaimStraddle Period.

Appears in 2 contracts

Samples: Stock and Asset Purchase Agreement (Protective Life Corp), Stock and Asset Purchase Agreement (Protective Life Insurance Co)

Contests. If a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax IndemnitieeIndemnitee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.

Appears in 2 contracts

Samples: Participation Agreement (Trinity Industries Inc), Participation Agreement (Trinity Industries Inc)

Contests. If a written claim is made requested by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable in writing within forty-five (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (2045) days after its receipt of notice pursuant to this Section 10 of a claim against an Indemnitee, upon receipt of indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it and at the written Tax Claim or its determinationsole expense of Lessee (including, as applicable)without limitation, all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses, reasonable legal and accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements, additions to tax because of underpayments of estimated Taxes, losses, penalties, and interest) such Indemnitee shall furnish in good faith contest or permit Lessee, if desired by Lessee, to contest in the name of Lessee with copies and/or the Indemnitee the validity, applicability or amount of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from Taxes by, in the taxing authority to the extent relating to reasonable discretion of such claim Indemnitee (but failure to so notify or, where the Lessee shall is not relieve permitted to conduct the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to contest in the extent that it effectively precludes the ability name of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written noticeIndemnitee, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall (i) resisting payment thereof if practicable and legally permissible, (ii) not paying the same except under protest with funds advanced by Lessee on an interest-free basis, if protest is necessary and proper, and (iii) if payments are made, using reasonable efforts to obtain a refund thereof in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall electappropriate administrative and judicial proceedings; provided, however, that Lessee shall not be permitted to contest in the extent (i) the name of such Indemnitee if such contest involves only Income Taxes constituting property taxesimposed by a U.S. Taxing Authority, sales taxesIncome Taxes imposed by a Foreign Taxing Authority, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Taxes imposed against such Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative AgreementsLease, (iii) in which event such Indemnitee shall follow the direction of Lessee with respect to the method of pursuing that portion of any such contest that does not relate to Income Taxes unless with respect to issues that do not relate to the settlement of any portion of the contest can be pursued involving Taxes for which indemnification is provided by this Section 10, such direction would, in the name judgment of such Indemnitee, adversely affect in a material manner interests of such Indemnitee unrelated to the Lessee and independently from transactions hereby contemplated; provided further, however, that in no event shall an Indemnitee settle such portion of any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee claim for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the 10 without Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim's written consent; providedprovided further, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to undertake any contest controlled and conducted by or allow Lessee to contest in the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct name of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.unless:

Appears in 2 contracts

Samples: Aircraft Lease Agreement (Copa Holdings, S.A.), Aircraft Lease Agreement (Copa Holdings, S.A.)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee -------- or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section ------- 26.5, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition to which ---- the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 26.5 ------------ may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly (and in any event, within 30 days) notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so -------- notify the Lessee within 30 days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Tax Indemnitee's rights under this Section 26.5 except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes ------------ or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of any indemnified Taxes) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 30 days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee; provided, however, -------- ------- that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Claim). The Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 30-day period, such Tax Indemnitee shall in such notice to the Lessee, so inform the Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least thirty claim, proceeding or Imposition without the consent of the Lessee (30such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 10 days after providing the receipt of such notice by the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such Tax Claim could result in 10-day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to period of 30 days from receipt of such notice from the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, or such shorter period as the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement is required by law or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by regulation for the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest imposition of such Tax, as at the Lessee's expense. If (x) such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of the Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the such Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (bz) the Tax Indemnitee so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim, provided that in the case of a contest described in clause (y), if -------- ---------- the Tax Indemnitee determines in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee mayand provides a written explanation to the Lessee of such determination, in its sole discretion, the Tax Indemnitee may elect to control such contest (including selecting or reassert control of the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall provided, that by taking control of the contest, Lessee -------- acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be conducted due by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment reason of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax claim, and seeking a refund thereof; provided, howeverfurther, that at such -------- ------- in determining the application of clauses (x) and (y) of the preceding ----------- --- sentence, each Tax Indemnitee's optionIndemnitee shall take any and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Taxes for which the Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which the Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, such so that the Lessee can control the contest shall of the former. In all other claims requested to be conducted contested by the Lessee in Lessee, the name Tax Indemnitee shall control the contest of such Tax Indemnitee)claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or the Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any claim, (A) if such Tax Indemnitee provides the Lessee with a legal opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee that such action, suit or proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien or Lessor Lien) on the Property or any part of any thereof unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect of the Taxes subject to such claim and any and all expenses for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax (C) unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay, to such Tax Indemnitee on within ten (10) Business Days after demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, Imposition including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); , or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingTax prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to the Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum Imposition that the Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs to such Tax Indemnitee). In addition for Tax Indemnitee controlled contests and claims contested in the name of the Tax Indemnitee in a public forum, no contest shall be required: (IA) unless the costs amount of such contest the potential indemnity (as reasonably estimated by taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and for which the Taxes which Lessee may be required liable to be indemnified pay an indemnity under this Section ------- 26.5(b)) exceeds $500,000 and (IIB) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, orunless, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated requested by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimTax ------- Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided provided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to an opinion of counsel selected by the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change Lessee (which may be in-house counsel) (except, in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not case of income taxes indemnified hereunder which shall be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the United States Supreme Court. The party conducting the contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the contest of such claim for Taxes (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgement, furnished provided, however, that if the Tax Indemnitee is the controlling party and -------- ------- the Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Tax Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which the Lessee will be required to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee with respect to the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the noncontrolling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the contest thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee shall at the Lessee's sole expenseexpense supply the Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the effect that such change is favorable extent permitted by this Section 26.5(b). No Tax --------------- Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body ruling with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required respect to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right which is entitled to indemnity be indemnified under this Section 7.1 26.5 (and with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which contest is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to ------------ required under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of 26.5(b)) without the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.---------------

Appears in 2 contracts

Samples: Brookdale Living Communities Inc, Brookdale Living Communities Inc

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 13.4, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition for which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 13.4 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly (and in any event, within twenty (20) days) notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of not alter such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder Indemnitee’s rights under this Section 13.4, except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee any indemnified Taxes) and shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with receipt of such written noticenotice by the Lessee; provided, unless (a) however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such thirty (30) day period, such Tax Claim could result Indemnitee shall in a material adverse financialsuch notice to the Lessee, legal so inform the Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or other consequence Imposition without the consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for ten (10) days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee, unless the Tax Indemnitee and shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such ten (b10) in day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a period of thirty (30) days from receipt of such notice from the written notice described above, Tax Indemnitee (or such shorter period as the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement is required by law or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by regulation for the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest imposition of such Tax, as at the Lessee’s expense. If (x) such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of the Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the such Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (bz) the Tax Indemnitee so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim; provided that in the case of a contest described in any of clause (x), (y) or (z), if the Tax Indemnitee determines in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee mayand provides a written explanation to the Lessee of such determination, in its sole discretion, the Tax Indemnitee may elect to control such contest (including selecting or reassert control of the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall provided, that by taking control of the contest, Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be conducted due by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment reason of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax claim, and seeking a refund thereof; provided, howeverfurther, that at such in determining the application of clauses (x) and (y) of the preceding sentence, each Tax Indemnitee's optionIndemnitee shall take any and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Taxes for which the Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which the Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, such so that the Lessee can control the contest shall of the former. In all other claims requested to be conducted contested by the Lessee in Lessee, the name Tax Indemnitee shall control the contest of such Tax Indemnitee)claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or the Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any claim, (A) if such Tax Indemnitee provides the Lessee with a legal opinion of independent counsel that such action, suit or proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) on the Leased Property or any part of any thereof unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect of the Taxes subject to such claim and any and all expenses for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax (C) unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay to such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (includingImposition, without limitation, including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); disbursements as well as the Impositions which are the subject of such claim to the extent the contest is unsuccessful, or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingTax prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to the Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum Imposition that the Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs (including Taxes) to such Tax Indemnitee). In addition for Tax Indemnitee controlled contests and claims contested in the name of the Tax Indemnitee in a public forum, no contest shall be required: (IA) unless the costs amount of such contest the potential indemnity (as reasonably estimated by taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and for which the Taxes which Lessee may be required liable to be indemnified pay an indemnity under this Section 13.4(b)) exceeds $50,000 and (IIB) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, orunless, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated requested by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimTax Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided provided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to an opinion of counsel selected by the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change Lessee (which may be in-house counsel, except, in the law (includingcase of income taxes indemnified hereunder, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials which opinion shall be that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, ) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the effect that such change is favorable United States Supreme Court. The party conducting the contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the position which contest of such claim for Taxes (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgment; provided, however, that if the Tax Indemnitee is the controlling party and the Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Tax Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which the Lessee will be required to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee with respect to the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the non-controlling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the non-controlling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the contest thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee shall supply the Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the extent permitted by this Section 13.4(b), and the Lessee shall promptly reimburse such Indemnitee for the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of supplying such information and documents. Except during the occurrence of an Event of Default where Lessee and/or the Guarantors shall have failed to provide indemnity and, if requested by a Tax Indemnitee, collateral security, both in form, substance and in such amounts reasonably satisfactory to each Tax Indemnitee, no Tax Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal an adverse ruling with respect to any claim which is entitled to be indemnified under this Section 13.4 (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 13.4(b)) without the prior written consent of the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in unless such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 13.4 with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationrespect to such claim. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest (and the Lessee shall not be permitted to contest) a claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if (i) such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 13.4 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such year or any other taxable year, the contest of which is materially adversely affected as a result of such waiver) or (ii) such Tax Claimis the sole result of a claim of a continuing and consistent nature, less any reasonable costs which claim has previously been resolved against the relevant Tax Indemnitee (unless a change in law or facts has occurred since such prior adverse resolution and expenses Lessee provides an opinion of independent tax counsel to the effect it is more likely than not that such change in law or facts will result in a favorable resolution of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimclaim at issue).

Appears in 2 contracts

Samples: Participation Agreement (Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc), Participation Agreement (Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 26.5, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 26.5 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly (and in any event, within 30 days) notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within 30 days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Tax Indemnitee's rights under this Section 26.5 except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of any indemnified Taxes) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 30 days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee; provided, however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Claim). The Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 30-day period, such Tax Indemnitee shall in such notice to the Lessee, so inform the Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least thirty claim, proceeding or Imposition without the consent of the Lessee (30such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 10 days after providing the receipt of such notice by the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such Tax Claim could result in 10-day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to period of 30 days from receipt of such notice from the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, or such shorter period as the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement is required by law or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by regulation for the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest imposition of such Tax, as at the Lessee's expense. If (x) such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of the Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the such Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (bz) the Tax Indemnitee so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim, provided that in the case of a contest described in clause (y), if the Tax Indemnitee determines in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee mayand provides a written explanation to the Lessee of such determination, in its sole discretion, the Tax Indemnitee may elect to control such contest (including selecting or reassert control of the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall provided, that by taking control of the contest, Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be conducted due by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment reason of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax claim, and seeking a refund thereof; provided, howeverfurther, that at such in determining the application of clauses (x) and (y) of the preceding sentence, each Tax Indemnitee's optionIndemnitee shall take any and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Taxes for which the Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which the Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, such so that the Lessee can control the contest shall of the former. In all other claims requested to be conducted contested by the Lessee in Lessee, the name Tax Indemnitee shall control the contest of such Tax Indemnitee)claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or the Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any claim, (A) if such Tax Indemnitee provides the Lessee with a legal opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee that such action, suit or proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien or Lessor Lien) on the Property or any part of any thereof unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect of the Taxes subject to such claim and any and all expenses for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax (C) unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay, to such Tax Indemnitee on within ten (10) Business Days after demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, Imposition including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); , or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingTax prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to the Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum Imposition that the Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs to such Tax Indemnitee). In addition for Tax Indemnitee controlled contests and claims contested in the name of the Tax Indemnitee in a public forum, no contest shall be required: (IA) unless the costs amount of such contest the potential indemnity (as reasonably estimated by taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and for which the Taxes which Lessee may be required liable to be indemnified pay an indemnity under this Section 26.5(b)) exceeds $500,000 and (IIB) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, orunless, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated requested by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimTax Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided provided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to an opinion of counsel selected by the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change Lessee (which may be in-house counsel) (except, in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not case of income taxes indemnified hereunder which shall be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the United States Supreme Court. The party conducting the contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the contest of such claim for Taxes (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgement, furnished provided, however, that if the Tax Indemnitee is the controlling party and the Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Tax Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which the Lessee will be required to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee with respect to the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the noncontrolling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the contest thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee shall at the Lessee's sole expenseexpense supply the Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the effect that such change extent permitted by this Section 26.5(b). No Tax Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal an adverse ruling with respect to any claim which is favorable entitled to be indemnified under this Section 26.5 (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 26.5(b)) without the position which prior written consent of the Lessee, unless such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 26.5 with respect to such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationclaim. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest (and the Lessee shall not be permitted to contest) a claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 26.5 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less year or any reasonable costs and expenses other taxable year the contest of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect which is materially adversely affected as a result of such Tax Claimwaiver).

Appears in 2 contracts

Samples: Brookdale Living Communities Inc, Brookdale Living Communities Inc

Contests. If a written claim is made against an Indemnitee or if any proceeding is commenced against an Indemnitee (including a written notice of such proceeding) for Taxes as to which Lessee could be liable for payment or indemnity hereunder, or if an Indemnitee makes a determination that a Tax is due for which Lessee could have an indemnity obligation hereunder, such Indemnitee shall promptly give Lessee notice in writing of such claim (provided, however, that the failure to provide such notice shall not affect Lessee's obligations hereunder to the Owner Participant unless such failure shall materially adversely affect the right to contest such claim) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim or Tax without the consent of Lessee for 30 days following the receipt of such notice by Lessee; provided, however, that, if such Indemnitee shall be required by law to take action prior to the end of such 30-day period, such Indemnitee shall, in such notice to Lessee, so inform Lessee, and such Indemnitee shall take no action for as long as it is legally able to do so (it being understood that an Indemnitee shall be entitled to pay the Tax claimed and xxx for a refund prior to the end of such 30-day period if (A)(I) the failure to so pay the Tax would result in substantial penalties (unless immediately reimbursed by Lessee) and the act of paying the Tax would not prejudice the right to contest or (II) the failure to so pay would result in criminal penalties and (B) such Indemnitee shall act in connection with paying the Tax in the manner that is the least prejudicial to the pursuit of the contest). In addition, such Indemnitee shall (provided that Lessee shall have agreed to keep such information confidential other than to the extent necessary in order to contest the claim) furnish Lessee with copies of any requests for information from any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any relating to such Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the hereunder. If requested by Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event writing within twenty (20) 30 days after its receipt of such notice, such Indemnitee shall, at the written Tax Claim or its determinationexpense of Lessee (including all reasonable out-of-pocket costs, as applicablein-house attorney fees and outside attorney and accountants fees), in good faith contest (or, if permitted by applicable law, allow Lessee to contest, but not if such contest involves issues unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Documents that cannot be severed from issues related to such indemnifiable Taxes by good faith diligent efforts) through appropriate administrative and shall furnish Lessee with copies judicial proceedings the validity, applicability or amount of such Tax Claim Taxes by (X) resisting payment thereof, (Y) not paying the same except under protest if protest is necessary and all other writings received from proper or (Z) if the taxing authority payment is made, using reasonable efforts to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct obtain a contest of the Tax Claim)refund thereof in an appropriate administrative and/or judicial proceeding. The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required If requested to do so by law Lessee in writing, the Indemnitee shall appeal any adverse administrative or regulation or judicial decision, except that the failure Indemnitee shall not be required to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence pursue any appeals to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records)United States Supreme Court. If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that and to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, Indemnitee is able to separate the contested issue or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and issues from other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee arising in the same administrative or judicial proceeding that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative AgreementsDocuments without, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name good faith judgment of such Indemnitee, adversely affecting such Indemnitee, such Indemnitee shall permit Lessee to control the conduct of any such proceeding and shall provide to Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim such information or data that is in such Indemnitee's control or possession that is reasonably necessary to conduct such contest. In the case of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax contest controlled by an Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by consult with Lessee in good faith regarding the Lessee. Notwithstanding manner of contesting such claim and shall keep Lessee reasonably informed regarding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type progress of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether . An Indemnitee shall not fail to take any such contest shall be conducted action expressly required by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i6(b)(iv) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited towithout limitation, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an action regarding any appeal of an adverse court determination with respect to any claim) or administrative agency decisionsettle or compromise any claim without the prior written consent of Lessee (except as contemplated by this Section 6(b)(iv)). Notwithstanding the foregoing, that as a result of a change in law no event shall an Indemnitee be required to pursue any contest (or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; to permit Lessee to pursue any contest) unless (iiiA) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, in- house attorney fees and expenses outside attorney and accountants fees that such Tax Indemnitee may shall incur in connection with contesting such claim claim, (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (ivB) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default claim, Lessee shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless advance the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion amount thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal plus (to the sum of (Iextent indemnified hereunder) interest, penalties and additions to tax with respect thereto that are required to be paid prior to the costs commencement of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) on an interest-free basis and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant with no additional net after-tax cost to such obligation; Indemnitee (vand such Indemnitee shall promptly pay to Lessee any net realized tax benefits resulting from any imputed interest deduction arising from such interest free advance from Lessee plus any tax benefits resulting from making any such payment), (C) such Tax Indemnitee shall have reasonably determined that the action to be taken will not result in any material risk of saleforfeiture, forfeiture sale or loss of, or of the creation of any Lien, or the Aircraft (unless Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision provisions to protect the interest interests of any such Tax Indemnitee Indemnitee), (in a manner satisfactory D) no Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time the contest is begun unless Lessee has provided security for its obligations hereunder by advancing to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion)before proceeding with such contest, on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of the Tax being contested, plus any interest and penalties and an amount estimated in good faith by such claims aloneIndemnitee for reasonable expenses, or, if (E) in the subject matter thereof shall be case of a continuing contest that is being pursued by an Indemnitee, the aggregate amount of the claim (together with the amount of all related claims that have been or recurring nature, when aggregated could be raised with substantially identical potential claims with respect to any or all of the transactions contemplated other Aircraft leased by the Operative Agreements shall be Owner Participant to Lessee or raised in any other audit for which Lessee would have an indemnity obligation under this Section 6(b)(iv)) is at least $25,000; 50,000 and (viiF) if such requested prior to or during the contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1Indemnitee, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee Lessee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the LesseeIndemnitee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, renders to the effect Indemnitee a written opinion that there is a reasonable basis (under the standard set forth in ABA Formal Opinion 85-352 or any successor thereto) for contesting such change is favorable claim. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (X) Lessee shall not be permitted to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event name of an appeal the Indemnitee if such contest involves Taxes based on or measured by the gross or net income of an adverse court or administrative agency decisionthe Indemnitee and, provided, that if the Indemnitee determines in good faith that it is more reasonably likely than not that an appellate court such contest may have a material adverse impact on the Indemnitee, such Indemnitee may retain or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition reassert control of any Tax and shall contest Lessee would otherwise be permitted to contest, and (Y) if any Indemnitee shall release, waive, compromise or settle or compromise any claim which may be indemnifiable by Lessee pursuant to this Section 6(b) without the written permission of Lessee, Lessee's consent if obligation to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome contest of which is determined based upon materially prejudiced as a result of the outcome of such claim) and (Brelease, waiver, compromise or settlement) shall pay terminate, subject to the this Section 6(b)(iv), and subject to Section 6(b)(iii), such Indemnitee shall repay to Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 such Indemnitee with respect to such Tax Claimclaim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of plus interest at the Tax Indemnitee prior rate that would have been payable by the relevant taxing authority with respect to such payment in respect a refund of such Tax ClaimTax.

Appears in 2 contracts

Samples: Participation Agreement (Us Airways Inc), Participation Agreement (Us Airways Inc)

Contests. If Whenever any Taxing Authority asserts a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee claim, makes an assessment, or otherwise disputes the amount of Taxes for any Taxes with respect which Seller may reasonably be expected to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable liable under this Agreement (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee Purchaser shall give the Lessee written upon receipt of notice of such Tax Claim Claim, promptly (but inform Seller in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall electwriting; provided, however, that failure to give such notice as provided herein shall not relieve Seller of its obligations under this Article V except to the extent (i) that Seller is materially prejudiced thereby. Seller shall have the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxesright to elect to control the defense of any Tax Claim relating to taxable periods ending on or before the Closing Date, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues otherwise relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee Taxes for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and Seller may be liable under this Agreement (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating than with respect to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative AgreementsStraddle Period), (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in at its sole discretion, control such contest cost and expense by written notice to Purchaser within ten (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i10) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment days of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund receipt of notice thereof; provided, however, that Purchaser may, at such Tax Indemnitee's optionits sole cost and expense, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee retain separate counsel of its choosing to participate in the name defense or settlement of such Tax Indemnitee)Claim by Seller. In no event shall If Seller timely elects to control the defense of any such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to Claim in accordance with this Section 7.1 unless: 5.06, (i) Seller shall keep Purchaser reasonably apprised of the Lessee status of the Tax Claim and the defense thereof and shall reasonably consider recommendations made by Purchaser with respect thereto and (ii) Purchaser shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible the right to consent, which consent may not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, to any settlement to the extent such settlement would affect the amount of Taxes for which Purchaser or its Affiliates may be liable for taxable periods ending after the Closing Date. If Seller elects not to control the defense or thereafter fails or ceases to defend any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out Claim, Purchaser shall have the right to control the defense of pocket costs, losses such Tax Claims at its sole cost and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements)expense, and (z) its liability Seller shall have the right to consent, which consent may not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, to any settlement thereof to the extent such settlement would affect the amount of Taxes for an indemnity payment pursuant to which Seller may be liable under this Agreement. Except as otherwise required by the foregoing provisions of this Section 7.1 as 5.06, Purchaser shall have the right to control any proceedings relating to Taxes of or with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; provided, however, that, in the case of a result of Tax Claim with respect to a Straddle Period, Seller shall be entitled to participate in such claim if proceeding (at its sole cost and expense) to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or Claim is related to the Lesseeportion of such Straddle Period that is a Pre-Closing Tax Period, as the case may be, and Purchaser shall not prevail in the contest of settle such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to Claim without the Seller’s consent, which consent may not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, if such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) settlement would affect the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall Taxes for which Seller may be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity liable under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax ClaimAgreement.

Appears in 2 contracts

Samples: Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (Ak Steel Holding Corp), Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (Steel Dynamics Inc)

Contests. If a In the event Purchaser or Sellers receives written claim is made by notice of any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder examination, claim, settlement, proposed adjustment, administrative or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable judicial proceeding, or other matter (a "Tax Claim")) related to any Pre-Closing Taxes, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim Transfer Taxes or its determinationOverlap Period Taxes, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law Purchaser or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the LesseeSellers, as the case may be, shall not prevail notify the other Parties in the contest writing as soon as reasonably practical (but in no event more than ten (10) Business Days) after receipt of such claim; providednotice. If Sellers notify Purchaser in writing within thirty (30) Business Days following receipt of such written notice they intend to exercise their rights pursuant to this Section 8.7, howeverthey shall be entitled to control the defense, that prosecution, settlement or compromise of such Tax Claim, at their own expense. Purchaser shall take such action in contesting such Tax Claim as Sellers shall reasonably request from time to time, including the Lessee selection of counsel and experts and execution of powers of attorney. Purchaser shall (a) not make any payments of such Tax Claim for at least thirty (30) days (or such shorter period as may be required by applicable Law) after giving the notice required by this Section 8.7, (b) give the Sellers any information requested relating to indemnify for such Taxes Tax Claim, (c) give any Tax Authority any information requested by Sellers relating to such Tax Claim, and (d) otherwise cooperate with and make internal resources available to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised Sellers in good faith allows the Lessee in order to post effectively contest any such Tax Claim. Sellers shall reimburse Purchaser for any reasonable, out-of-pocket costs pre-approved by Sellers and demonstrated to Sellers' reasonable satisfaction that are incurred by Purchaser in providing such assistance. Purchaser shall not settle or otherwise compromise any such Tax Claim with any Taxing Authority or prosecute such contest to a satisfactory bond determination in court or other security that does not involve a possibility tribunal or initial or appellate jurisdiction unless instructed to do so by the Sellers. Any of a Lien on the Equipment Sellers may settle or otherwise compromise any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) Claim without Purchaser's prior written consent, except that if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such changesettlement or compromise the Taxes payable by Purchaser would be materially increased, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event none of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case Sellers may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise such matter without Purchaser's prior written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. In connection with any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 proceeding taken with respect to such Tax matters, (i) Sellers shall keep Purchaser informed of all material developments and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of events relating to such claim) matters if involving a material liability for Taxes and (Bii) Purchaser shall pay have the right, at its sole expense, to the Lessee participate in any amount previously paid or advanced such proceedings. Purchaser shall cooperate with Sellers by the Lessee pursuant giving them and their representatives, on prior reasonable notice, reasonable access and cooperation during normal business hours to this Section 7.1 with respect all information, books and records pertaining to Transfer Taxes, Pre-Closing Taxes and Overlap Period Taxes. Sellers shall reimburse Purchaser for any reasonable, out-of-pocket costs pre-approved by Sellers and demonstrated to Sellers' reasonable satisfaction that are incurred by Purchaser in providing such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimassistance.

Appears in 2 contracts

Samples: Purchase Agreement (Pinnacle West Capital Corp), Purchase Agreement (Sierra Pacific Resources /Nv/)

Contests. If a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days days) after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable)receipt, and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except only to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claimclaim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records)requirement. If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days)notice, then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest taxes and does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee Agreements and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) if no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the at no-after-tax costs of cost to the Lessor, Lessor or the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, but if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, Tax or any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are 61 Participation Agreement (TRLI 2001-1B) unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business Agreements or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) if an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, further, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly and unambiguously demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemniteeindemnified Tax; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining to the effect that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse a court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after after-tax costs to the Lessor, Lessor and the Owner Participant and any Tax IndemniteeParticipant) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all costs, expenses, reasonable legal and accounting fees fees, disbursements, penalties, interest and disbursementsadditions to the Tax); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post shall have posted a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal with respect to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligationindemnified; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk substantial danger of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretionIndemnitee), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be (A) at least $25,0005,000 in the event of a Lessee controlled contest, or (B) $25,000 in the event of a Tax Indemnitee controlled contest; and (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, Lessor and the Owner Participant or other Tax IndemniteeParticipant); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by 62 Participation Agreement (TRLI 2001-1B) the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdictiondecisions) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it there is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationa reasonable basis to contest such claim. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any directly related claim and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax ClaimTax, less any reasonable costs and expenses of plus interest at the Tax Indemnitee prior rate that would have been payable by the relevant taxing authority with respect to such payment in respect a refund of such Tax ClaimTax.

Appears in 2 contracts

Samples: Participation Agreement (Trinity Industries Inc), Participation Agreement (Trinity Industries Inc)

Contests. If a written an audit is commenced or any other claim is made by any taxing Tax authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that liability of the Company or any tax to of its Subsidiaries for which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may Verizon, GTE or Seller could be payable liable under Section 5.3(b) (a "Tax ClaimTAX CONTEST"), then such Tax Indemnitee Buyer shall give the Lessee written notice promptly notify Seller of such Tax Claim promptly Contest (but unless Verizon, GTE or Seller previously was notified in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of writing directly by the written relevant Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or recordsauthority). If Seller so requests in writing and at Seller's expense, Buyer (1) shall cause the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice relevant entity (Buyer, the Company, any Subsidiary or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior successor) to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax Contest on audit or permit the Lessee by appropriate claim for refund or credit of Taxes or in a related administrative or judicial proceeding which Seller in its sole and absolute discretion chooses to contest direct such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that entity to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemniteepursue, and (iv2) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance existsshall permit Seller, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to control the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest prosecution and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition settlement of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle such audit or compromise any refund claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 or related administrative or judicial proceeding with respect to such Tax (and any claim Contest; and, where deemed necessary by Seller, Buyer shall cause the outcome relevant entity to authorize by appropriate powers of which is determined based upon the outcome of attorney such claim) and (B) persons as Seller shall pay designate to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 represent such entity with respect to such audit or refund claim or related administrative or judicial proceeding and to settle or otherwise resolve any such proceeding; PROVIDED that in any case under this subsection, (x) Seller shall not, without the prior written consent of Buyer, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, accept any proposed adjustment or enter into any settlement or agreement in compromise or otherwise dispose of any such audit or refund claim or related administrative or judicial proceeding in a manner that would purport to bind the Company if such actions would materially and adversely affect the Tax Claimliability or Tax basis, less depreciation, amortization, useful lives, net operating losses, or similar Tax items of Buyer, the Company or any reasonable costs of its Subsidiaries for Taxable periods or portions thereof ending after the Closing Date and expenses (y) Seller shall keep Buyer informed as to the progress of any audit or refund claim or related administrative or judicial proceeding which Seller has taken control of and Buyer shall have the right to consult with Seller during such proceedings at its own expense. Buyer shall further execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, to Seller or its designee all instruments and documents reasonably requested by Seller to implement the provisions of this subsection. Any refund of Taxes obtained by Buyer or the affected entity with respect to any Tax period (or portion thereof) of the Tax Indemnitee prior Company ending on or before the Closing Date shall be paid promptly to such payment Seller in respect of such Tax Claimaccordance with Section 5.3(c) hereof.

Appears in 2 contracts

Samples: Agreement of Merger (Tsi Finance Inc), Stock Purchase Agreement (Tsi Finance Inc)

Contests. If any Claim in respect of an Imposition shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax notice of such proceeding) as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 13.5, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 13.5 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly (and in any event, within thirty (30) days) notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within thirty (30) days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Tax Indemnitee's rights under this Section 13.5 except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or prejudices the ability to contest such Imposition) and shall not take any action with respect to such Claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with receipt of such written noticenotice by the Lessee; provided, unless (a) however, that in the case of any such Claim or proceeding, if such Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such thirty (30) day period, such Tax Claim could result Indemnitee shall, in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence such notice to the Lessee, so inform the Lessee and such Tax Indemnitee and shall not take any action with respect to such Claim, proceeding or Imposition without the consent of the Lessee (bsuch consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) in for ten (10) days after the written receipt of such notice described above, by the Lessee unless such Tax Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such ten (lO) day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a period of thirty (30) days from receipt of such notice from such Tax Indemnitee (or such shorter period as such Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement is required by law or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then regulation for such Tax Indemnitee shall to commence such contest), to request in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to contest the extent Imposition at the Lessee's expense. If (ix) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the such contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of such Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the such Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a (z) such Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated so requests, then the Lessee shall have the right to control the transactions contemplated by contest of such Claim, provided that in the Operative Agreementscase of a contest described in clause (y), (b) the if such Tax Indemnitee determines obtains and provides the Lessee with the reasonable good faith opinion of such Tax Indemnitee's counsel that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee), including an explanation to the Lessee of such determination, such Tax Indemnitee may elect to control or reassert control of the contest, and provided that by taking control of the contest, the Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be due by reason of such Claim, and provided, further, that in determining the application of clauses (x) and (y) above, each Tax Indemnitee shall take any and all reasonable steps to segregate Claims for any Taxes for which the Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which the Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, so that the Lessee can control the contest of the former. In all other Claims requested to be contested by the Lessee, such Tax Indemnitee shall control the contest of such Claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or such Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any Claim, (A) if such Tax for which Indemnitee provides the Lessee is obligated with a legal opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: the Lessee that such action, suit or proceeding involves a reasonable risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (iother than a Permitted Lien) on any Property or any part thereof unless the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses posted and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as maintained a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee bond or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and other security reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if an Event of Default has occurred and furnished at the Lessee's sole expenseis continuing, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iiiC) unless the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay, to such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, Imposition including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); , or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingTax prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to such Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum Imposition that the Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs to such Tax Indemnitee). In addition for Tax Indemnitee controlled contests and Claims contested in the name of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faitha public forum, no contest shall be required: (A) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) unless the amount of the potential indemnity (taking into account all similar or logically related Claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving any or all such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims Tax Indemnitees with respect to any period for which the transactions contemplated Lessee may be liable to pay an indemnity under this Sec 13.5(b)) exceeds $250,000 and (B) unless, if requested by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimTax Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs provided to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the such Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct an opinion of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted counsel selected by the Lessee and (which may be in-house counsel) (except, in the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct case of income taxes indemnified hereunder, in which case such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee opinion shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the such Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such Claim. In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the United States Supreme Court. The party conducting the contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the contest of such Claim for Taxes (or Claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgment, furnished provided, however, that if such Tax Indemnitee is the controlling party and the Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Tax Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which the Lessee will be required to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee with respect to the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the non-controlling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the non-controlling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) and reports or Claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such Claim or the contest thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee shall, at the Lessee's sole expense, supply the Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the effect that such change is favorable extent permitted by this Section 13.5(b). Notwithstanding anything in this Section 13.5(b) to the position contrary, no Tax Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal an adverse ruling with respect to any Claim which is entitled to be indemnified under this Section 13.5 (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 13.5(b)) without the prior written consent of the Lessee, unless such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 13.5 with respect to such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationClaim. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest (and the Lessee shall not be permitted to contest) a Claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 13.5 with respect to such Tax Claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 Claim with respect to such Tax Claim, less year or any reasonable costs and expenses other taxable year the contest of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect which is materially adversely affected as a result of such Tax Claimwaiver).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Alumax Inc)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect Imposition as to which the Lessee may be required have an indemnity obligation pursuant to indemnify against hereunder this SECTION 12.5, or if a any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to Imposition for which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this SECTION 12.5 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but and in any event event, within twenty thirty (2030) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish days) notify Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim in writing (but PROVIDED that failure to so notify the Lessee within thirty (30) days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Tax Indemnitee's rights under this SECTION 12.5, except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee any indemnified Taxes) and shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with receipt of such written noticenotice by Lessee; PROVIDED, unless (a) HOWEVER, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such 30-day period, such Tax Claim could result Indemnitee shall in a material adverse financialsuch notice to Lessee, legal or other consequence to the so inform Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee and (b) in shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the consent of Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall consent not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, to be unreasonably withheld or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 unreasonably delayed) for ten (10) days after the receipt of such notice by Lessee, unless the Tax Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 10-day period, in which case Tax Indemnitee shall promptly notify Lessee. Lessee shall be entitled for a period of thirty (30) days from receipt of such notice from the Tax Indemnitee (or such shorter period as the Indemnitee has notified Lessee is reasonably specified required by law or regulation for the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith contest such Imposition, at Lessee's sole expense contest expense. If (x) such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee an Imposition for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, (y) such contest must be pursued in the name of the Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other proceeding involving an Imposition for which Lessee has not agreed to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee or (z) the Tax Indemnitee so requests, then Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim PROVIDED, that in order to take control of the contest, Lessee must first acknowledge in writing its obligation to indemnify for the Imposition which is the subject of the contest if the outcome thereof is adverse, and PROVIDED, FURTHER, that in determining the application of CLAUSES (x) and (ivy) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve each Tax Indemnitee shall take any other type of Tax, and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any taxes that the Taxes for which Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes Lessee is not required obligated to indemnify hereunder, so that Lessee can control the contest of the former. In all other claims requested to be contested by Lessee, the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to shall control the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; providedclaim, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee)acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or the Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any claim (A) if such Tax for which Indemnitee provides Lessee with a legal opinion of independent counsel that such action, suit or proceeding involves a material risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (iother than a Permitted Lien) on the Leased Property or any part thereof unless Lessee shall have acknowledged posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its controlrespect to such risk, (yB) its liability if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, unless Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect of the Impositions subject to such Tax Indemnitee claim and all expenses for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur which Lessee is responsible hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax (C) unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay to such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (includingImposition, without limitation, including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); , or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingImpositions prior to the contest, unless Lessee shall provide to the Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) Imposition that the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be is required to be indemnified and pay (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no additional net after-tax costs (including Taxes) to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other such Tax Indemnitee); . In addition, for Tax Indemnitee-controlled contests and (viii) there is no risk claims contested in the name of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect a public forum, no contest shall be required: (A) unless, in the case of an income tax, the amount of the potential indemnity (taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Indemnitee for which Lessee may be liable to any contest controlled pay an indemnity under this SECTION 12.5) exceeds $50,000 and conducted (B) unless, if requested by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith Indemnitee, Lessee shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal have provided to the U.S. Supreme Court or Indemnitee an opinion of counsel selected by Lessee (which may be in-house counsel, except that in the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct case of income taxes indemnified hereunder such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee opinion shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to Lessee) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the Lessee, furnished at United States Supreme Court. The party conducting the Lessee's sole expense, contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the effect contest of such claim for Impositions (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgment, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such change if the Tax Indemnitee is favorable to the position which controlling party and Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Tax Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which Lessee will be required to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee with respect to the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the noncontrolling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agent or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee will prevail orshall supply Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by Lessee as are necessary or advisable for Lessee to participate in any action, in suit or proceeding to the event extent permitted by this SECTION 12.5(b), and Lessee shall promptly reimburse such Tax Indemnitee for the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of supplying such information and documents. Unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, no Tax Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decisionruling with respect to any claim which is entitled to be indemnified under this SECTION 12.5 (and with respect to which contest is required under this SECTION 12.5(b)) without the prior written consent of Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld), that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body unless such Tax Indemnitee waives its right to be indemnified under this SECTION 12.5 with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationrespect to such claim. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax (and Lessee shall not be permitted to settle or compromise contest) a claim with respect to any claim without the Lessee's consent Imposition if (i) such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 SECTION 12.5 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such year or any other taxable year, the contest of which is materially adversely affected as a result of such waiver) or (ii) such Imposition is the sole result of a claim of a continuing and consistent nature, which claim has previously been resolved against the relevant Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs Indemnitee (unless a change in law or facts has occurred since such prior adverse resolution and expenses Lessee provides an opinion of independent tax counsel to the effect that it is more likely than not that such change in law or facts will result in a favorable resolution of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimclaim at issue).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Teletech Holdings Inc)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 13.5, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 13.5 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly (and in any event, within thirty (30) days) notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within thirty (30) days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Tax Indemnitee's rights under this Section 13.5 except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee any Impositions) and shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with receipt of such written noticenotice by the Lessee; provided, unless (a) however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such thirty (30) day period, such Tax Claim could result Indemnitee shall, in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence such notice to the Lessee, so inform the Lessee and such Tax Indemnitee and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the consent of the Lessee (bsuch consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) in for ten (10) days Xxx Research Corporation Participation Agreement after the written receipt of such notice described above, by the Lessee unless such Tax Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such ten (10) day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a period of thirty (30) days from receipt of such notice from such Tax Indemnitee (or such shorter period as such Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement is required by law or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then regulation for such Tax Indemnitee shall to commence such contest), to request in good faith writing that such Tax Indemnitee contest the Imposition, at the Lessee's sole expense contest expense. If (x) such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim an Imposition of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of such Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type of Tax, any taxes that proceeding involving an Imposition on such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the such Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a (z) such Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the transactions contemplated by contest of such claim, provided that in the Operative Agreementscase of any such contest, (b) the if such Tax Indemnitee determines reasonably and in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee mayand provides a written explanation to the Lessee of such determination, in its sole discretion, such Tax Indemnitee may elect to control such contest (including selecting or reassert control of the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted provided that by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment taking control of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; providedthe contest, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) acknowledges that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its controlthe Imposition ultimately determined to be due by reason of such contest, and provided, further, that in determining the application of clauses (x) and (y) its liability above, each Tax Indemnitee shall take any and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Taxes for which the Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which the Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, so that the Lessee can control the contest of the former. In all other claims relating to Impositions requested to be contested by the Lessee, such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in control the contest of such claim; provided, howeveracting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in no event shall the Lessee be permitted to pursue or continue any contest (or such Tax Indemnitee be required to pursue or continue any contest) of any Imposition or claim thereof through any action, suit or proceeding (A) if such Tax Indemnitee provides the Lessee with a legal opinion of independent counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee that such action, suit or proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability on any Tax Indemnitee or will involve a material risk of imposition of civil liability on any Tax Indemnitee or the sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Property Lien) on the Properties or any part thereof or any interference with the payment of Rent unless, with respect to civil liability only, the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and posted a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee relevant Tax Indemnitees in respect of such risk, (B) if a Lease Default or Lease Event of Default has occurred and furnished at the Lessee's sole expenseis continuing, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iiiC) unless the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay to such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any on an After Tax Indemnitee) Basis all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such Imposition or claim (includingthereof, without limitation, including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); disbursements as well as the Impositions which are the subject of such contest to the extent the contest is unsuccessful, or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingImposition prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to such Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) Imposition that the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be is so required to be indemnified pay on an After Tax Basis and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant prior to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in commencing any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or contest the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect acknowledged its liability for the interest of such Tax Indemnitee Imposition (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect and to the transactions contemplated by extent that the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted Xxx Research Corporation Participation Agreement shall not prevail in such previous the contest and as a result in respect of the Imposition). In addition, no contest of any Imposition shall be required: (A) unless the amount of the potential indemnities (taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or are likely to be raised in any audit involving any or all of such changeTax Indemnitees for which the Lessee may be liable to pay an indemnity under this Section 13.5(b)) exceeds $75,000 and (B) unless, it is more likely than not that if requested by such Tax Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have provided to such Tax Indemnitee at the Lessee's sole expense, an opinion of independent counsel selected by the Lessee and reasonably acceptable to the Tax Indemnitee will prevail that a reasonable basis exists to contest such Imposition (or, in the event case of an appeal from an adverse judicial determination, that there is substantial authority for a reversal or favorable modification of such decision of such appeal). In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the United States Supreme Court. The party conducting and controlling the contest of an Imposition shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to such contest (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions are to be taken with respect to such contest shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgment. In addition, the party controlling the contest shall keep the non-controlling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant Governmental Authority to the controlling party thereof, relating to such contest. Each Tax Indemnitee shall, at the Lessee's sole expense, supply the Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the extent permitted by this Section 13.5(b) so long as such information or documents are not, in the reasonable judgment of the Tax Indemnitee, confidential information or documents. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 13.5(b) to the contrary, so long as no Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, no Tax Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that determination with respect to any claim for an Imposition for which it is more likely than entitled to be indemnified under this Section 13.5 (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 13.5(b)) without the prior written consent of the Lessee (which shall not that an appellate court be unreasonably withheld or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body delayed), unless such Tax Indemnitee waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 13.5 with appellate jurisdiction, as respect to such claim pursuant to the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationnext paragraph. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest or continue to contest (and the imposition of Lessee shall not be permitted to contest or continue to contest) a claim with respect to any Tax Imposition and shall be permitted to settle or compromise commence any such claim without the Lessee's consent of the Lessee if (i) such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 13.5 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less year or any reasonable costs other taxable year the contest of which is materially adversely affected as a result of such waiver) and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior returns to such payment in the Lessee all amounts previously advanced to the Indemnitee with respect to the contest of such claim or (ii) such Imposition is the sole result of a claim of a continuing and consistent nature, which claim has previously been resolved against the relevant Tax ClaimIndemnitee (unless a change in law or facts has occurred since such prior adverse resolution and the Lessee provides an opinion of independent tax counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Tax Indemnitee to the effect that it is more Xxx Research Corporation Participation Agreement likely than not that such change in law or facts will result in a favorable resolution of the claim at issue).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Lam Research Corp)

Contests. If a written In the case of any notice of Tax deficiency, proposed Tax adjustment, Tax assessment, Tax audit, Tax examination or other administrative or court proceeding, suit, dispute or other claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable Taxes (a "Tax Claim")”) relating to any Tax period ending on or before the Closing Date that, then such Tax Indemnitee if determined adversely to the Company would be grounds for a claim for indemnity pursuant to this Section 6.4, Purchaser shall give the Lessee written notice upon receipt of such Tax Claim promptly (Claim, promptly, but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of no later than 15 days, inform the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies Shareholders of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority Shareholders (at their sole cost and expense) shall have the right to control the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee conduct of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing and shall have the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required right to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay settle such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall electClaim; provided, however, that to the extent (i) that Purchaser may fully participate in the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxesdispute of such Tax Claim, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated Shareholders shall keep Purchaser timely informed with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreementscommencement, status and nature of any such Tax Claim and (iii) the contest can Shareholders shall not settle, compromise or dispose of any Tax Claim without the consent of Purchaser, which consent shall not be pursued unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. In the case of any Tax Claim relating to the Taxes of any Straddle Period, Purchaser and the Shareholders may each participate, at their own expense, in the name audit or proceeding, and the audit or proceeding shall be controlled by Purchaser or the Shareholders, whichever would bear the burden of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs greatest portion of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claimadjustment; provided, however, that the Lessee party controlling the Straddle Period Tax Claim (i) shall not settle such audit or proceeding without the consent of the other party, which consent shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed and (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received keep the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims party timely informed with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimcommencement, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (status and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of . The failure by Purchaser to provide the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimnotice contemplated by this Section 6.4(e) shall not affect the Shareholders’ indemnification obligations under Article VII.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Purchase Agreement (VectivBio Holding AG)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 13.5, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 13.5 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly (and in any event, within 20 days) notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within 20 days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Tax Indemnitee's rights under this Section 13.5 except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of any indemnified Taxes) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 30 days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee; provided, however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Claim). The Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 30-day period, such Tax Indemnitee shall in such notice to the Lessee, so inform the Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least thirty claim, proceeding or Imposition without the consent of the Lessee (30such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 10 days after providing the receipt of such notice by the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such Tax Claim could result in 10-day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to period of 30 days from receipt of such notice from the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, or such shorter period as the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement is required by law or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by regulation for the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest imposition of such Tax, as at the Lessee's expense. If (x) such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of the Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the such Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (bz) the Tax Indemnitee so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim, provided that in the case of a contest described in clause (y), if the Tax Indemnitee determines in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee mayand provides a written explanation to the Lessee of such determination, in its sole discretion, the Tax Indemnitee may elect to control such contest (including selecting or reassert control of the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall provided, that by taking control of the contest, Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be conducted due by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment reason of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax claim, and seeking a refund thereof; provided, howeverfurther, that at such in determining the application of clauses (x) and (y) of the preceding sentence, each Tax Indemnitee's optionIndemnitee shall take any and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Taxes for which the Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which the Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, such so that the Lessee can control the contest shall of the former. In all other claims requested to be conducted contested by the Lessee in Lessee, the name Tax Indemnitee shall control the contest of such Tax Indemnitee)claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or the Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any claim, (A) if such Tax Indemnitee provides the Lessee with a legal opinion of independent counsel that such action, suit or proceeding involves a material risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) on the Property or any part of any thereof unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect of the Taxes subject to such claim and any and all expenses for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax (C) unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay, to such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, Imposition including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); , or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingTax prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to the Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum Imposition that the Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs to such Tax Indemnitee). In addition for Tax Indemnitee controlled contests and claims contested in the name of the Tax Indemnitee in a public forum, no contest shall be required: (IA) unless the costs amount of such contest the potential indemnity (as reasonably estimated by taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and for which the Taxes which Lessee may be required liable to be indemnified pay an indemnity under this Section 13.5(b)) exceeds $500,000 and (IIB) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, orunless, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated requested by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimTax Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided provided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to an opinion of counsel selected by the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change Lessee (which may be in-house counsel) (except, in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not case of income taxes indemnified hereunder which shall be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, ) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the effect that such change is favorable United States Supreme Court. The party conducting the contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the position which contest of such claim for Taxes (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgement, provided, however, that if the Tax Indemnitee is the controlling party and the Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Tax Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which the Lessee will be required to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee with respect to the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the noncontrolling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the contest thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee shall supply the Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the extent permitted by this Section 13.5(b), and the Lessee shall promptly reimburse such Indemnitee for the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of supplying such information and documents. No Tax Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal an adverse ruling with respect to any claim which is entitled to be indemnified under this Section 13.5 (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 13.5(b)) without the prior written consent of the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in unless such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 13.5 with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationrespect to such claim. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest (and the Lessee shall not be permitted to contest) a claim with respect to the -52- Participation Agreement 57 imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 13.5 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less year or any reasonable costs and expenses other taxable year the contest of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect which is materially adversely affected as a result of such Tax Claimwaiver).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Fore Systems Inc /De/)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Indemnitee or if any -------- proceeding shall be commenced against any Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 24.4, or if any Indemnitee shall ------------ determine that any Imposition to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 24.4 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give ------------ promptly (and in any event, within 30 days) notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within 30 days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter --------- such Indemnitee's rights under this Section 24.4 except to the extent that it effectively such ------------ failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of any indemnified Taxes) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the Tax Claim). The Tax written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 30 days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee; provided, however, that in -------- ------- the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is be required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence take action prior to the Tax end of such 30-day period, such Indemnitee shall in such notice to the Lessee, so inform the Lessee, and (b) in such Indemnitee shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified consent of the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall consent not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, to be unreasonably withheld or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 unreasonably delayed) for 10 days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee unless the Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 10-day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a period of 30 days from receipt of such notice from the Indemnitee (or such shorter period as the Indemnitee has notified the Lessee is reasonably specified required by law or regulation for the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest imposition of such Tax, as at the Lessee's expense. If (x) such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a Tax such Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of the Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that such Indemnitee for which the Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the Tax such Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (bz) the Tax Indemnitee so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim, provided -------- that in the case of a contest described in clause (y), if the Indemnitee ---------- determines in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition Indemnitee and provides a written explanation to the Lessee of criminal liability on a Tax Indemniteesuch determination, the Indemnitee may elect to control or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, reassert control such contest (including selecting of the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall provided, that by -------- taking control of the contest, Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be conducted due by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment reason of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax claim, and seeking a refund thereof; provided, howeverfurther, that at such Tax Indemnitee's optionin determining the application of clauses (x) and (y) of -------- ------- ----------- --- the preceding sentence, such each Indemnitee shall take any and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Taxes for which the Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which the Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, so that the Lessee can control the contest shall of the former. In all other claims requested to be conducted contested by the Lessee in Lessee, the name Indemnitee shall control the contest of such Tax Indemnitee)claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or the Indemnitee required to contest) any Tax for which claim, (A) if such Indemnitee provides the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the legal opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (includingaction, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) suit or 14(h) proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien, ) on the Property or any part of any thereof unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or otherwise made other security satisfactory to the relevant Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a provision bond or other security satisfactory to protect the interest relevant Indemnitee in respect of the Taxes subject to such claim and any and all expenses for which the Lessee is responsible hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with the contest of such Tax Indemnitee claim, (in a manner satisfactory C) unless the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay, to such Tax Indemnitee on demand all reasonable out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Indemnitee may incur in its sole discretion)connection with contesting such Imposition including all reasonable legal, on the Equipment accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements, or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (viiD) if such contest shall be conducted involve the payment of the Tax prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to the Indemnitee an interest- free advance in an amount equal to the Imposition that the Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs to such Indemnitee). In addition for Indemnitee controlled contests and claims contested in the name of the Indemnitee in a manner requiring public forum, no contest shall be required: (A) unless the payment or deposit amount of the claimpotential indemnity (taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Indemnitee for which the Lessee may be liable to pay an indemnity under this Section 24.4(b)) exceeds $500,000 and (B) unless, if requested by the --------------- Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs provided to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk Indemnitee an opinion of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted counsel selected by the Lessee and (which may be in-house counsel) (except, in the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct case of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee income taxes indemnified hereunder which shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no event shall a Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the United States Supreme Court. The party conducting the contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the contest of such claim for Taxes (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgement, furnished provided, however, that if -------- ------- the Indemnitee is the controlling party and the Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which the Lessee will be required to indemnify such Indemnitee with respect to the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the noncontrolling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the contest thereof. Each Indemnitee shall at the Lessee's sole expenseexpense supply the Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the effect that such change extent permitted by this Section 24.4(b). No Indemnitee shall enter into any --------------- settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal an adverse ruling with respect to any claim which is favorable entitled to be indemnified under this Section 24.4 (and ------------ with respect to which contest is required under this Section 24.4(b)) without --------------- the position which such Tax Indemnitee or prior written consent of the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in unless such previous contest and as a result of Indemnitee waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 26.5 with respect to such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationclaim. ------------ Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest (and the Lessee shall not be permitted to contest) a claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 24.4 with respect to ------------ such claim (and any claim with respect to such Tax (and year or any claim other taxable year the outcome contest of which is determined based upon the outcome materially adversely affected as a result of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimwaiver).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Lease Agreement (Ein Acquisition Corp)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect Imposition as to which the Lessee Representative may be required have an indemnity obligation pursuant to indemnify against hereunder this Section 13.5, or if a any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition to which the Lessee Representative may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 13.5 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but and in any event event, within twenty 30 days) notify the Representative in writing (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so notify the Lessee Representative within 30 days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Tax Indemnitee's rights under this Section 13.5 except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of any Impositions) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Representative (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 30 days after the receipt of such notice by the Representative; provided, however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Claim). The Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 30-day period, such Tax Indemnitee shall in such notice to the Representative, so inform the Representative and such Tax Indemnitee shall not pay take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the consent of the Representative (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 10 days after the receipt of such notice by the Representative unless such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such 10-day period. The Representative shall be entitled for a period of 30 days from receipt of such notice from such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal Indemnitee (or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the such shorter period as such Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement is required by law or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then regulation for such Tax Indemnitee shall to commence such contest), to request in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest writing that such Tax or permit Indemnitee contest the Lessee to contest imposition of such Tax, as at the Representative's expense. If (x) such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee Representative and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Beverly Enterprises Inc /De/)

Contests. If a written claim is made Seller and its duly appointed representatives shall have the exclusive authority to control any audit or examination by any taxing authority authority, initiate any claim for refund, amend any Income Tax Return and contest, resolve and defend against a any assessment for Income Taxes, notice of Income Tax Indemnitee deficiency or other adjustment of Income Taxes of or relating to any liability of the Acquired Subsidiaries for Income Taxes for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority Pre-Closing Period. Subject to the extent relating foregoing, Seller shall allow Orbital and its counsel to such claim participate at Orbital's expense in (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee i) any audits or examinations of its obligations hereunder except any Seller Consolidated Return to the extent that it effectively precludes such returns relate to any Acquired Subsidiary for which a Section 338(h)(10) Election will not be made or a Seller Consolidated Return filed with a taxing authority in a jurisdiction in which no Section 338(h)(10) Election is available, and (ii) any audits or examinations of Pre-Closing Separate Returns that relate to an Acquired Subsidiary for which a Section 338(h)(10) Election will not be made or Pre-Closing Returns that are filed with a taxing authority in a jurisdiction in which no Section 338(h)(10) Election is available. Seller shall not settle any such audit or examination in a manner which would materially adversely affect the ability Acquired Subsidiaries after the Closing Date without the prior written consent of Orbital, which shall not unreasonably be withheld. Orbital and its duly appointed representatives shall have the exclusive authority to control any audit or examination by any taxing authority, initiate any claim for refund, amend any Income Tax Return and contest, resolve and defend against any assessment for Income Taxes, notice of Income Tax deficiency or other adjustment of Income Taxes of or relating to any liability of the Lessee Acquired Subsidiaries or any successor thereto for Income Taxes for any Tax period ending after the Closing Date. Subject to conduct a contest the foregoing, Orbital shall allow Seller and its counsel to participate at Seller's expense in any audits or examinations of Income Tax Returns including any of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that Acquired Subsidiaries to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee audits or examinations could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted require Seller to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves make a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penaltieshereunder. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.Orbital

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Asset Acquisition Agreement (Orbital Sciences Corp /De/)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect Imposition as to which the Lessee Agent may be required have an indemnity obligation pursuant to indemnify against hereunder this Section 13.5, or if a any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition to which the Lessee Agent may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 13.5 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly (and in any event, within thirty (30) days) notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly Agent in writing (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so notify the Lessee Agent within thirty (30) days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Tax Indemnitee's rights under this Section 13.5 except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee any Impositions) and shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for thirty (30) days after providing the receipt of such notice by the Lessee with Agent; provided, however, that in the case of any such written noticeclaim or proceeding, unless (a) the if such Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such thirty (30) day period, such Tax Claim could result Indemnitee shall in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence such notice to the Lessee Agent, so inform the Lessee and such Tax Indemnitee and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the consent of the Lessee Agent (bsuch consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) in for 10 days after the written receipt of such notice described above, by the Lessee Agent unless such Tax Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such ten (10) day period. The Lessee Agent shall be entitled for a period of thirty (30) days from receipt of such notice from such Tax Indemnitee (or such shorter period as such Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement Agent is required by law or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then regulation for such Tax Indemnitee shall to commence such contest), to request in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest writing that such Tax or permit Indemnitee contest the Lessee to contest imposition of such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that at the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, Agent's expense. If (iiix) the such contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee Agent and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee Agent has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (ivy) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest must be pursued in the name of such Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax liability of such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee Agent has not agreed to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee or (z) such Tax Indemnitee so requests, then the Lessee Agent shall be undertaken permitted to control the contest of such claim, provided that in the case of a contest described in clause (y), if such Tax Indemnitee determines reasonably and in good faith that such contest by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee Agent could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee mayand provides a written explanation to the Lessee Agent of such determination, in its sole discretion, such Tax Indemnitee may elect to control such contest (including selecting or reassert control of the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall provided that by taking control of the contest, the Lessee Agent acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be conducted due by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment reason of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax claim, and seeking a refund thereof; provided, howeverfurther, that at such in determining the application of clauses (x) and (y) above, each Tax Indemnitee's optionIndemnitee shall take any and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Taxes for which the Lessee Agent indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which the Lessee Agent is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, such so that the Lessee Agent can control the contest shall of the former. In all other claims requested to be conducted contested by the Lessee in Agent, such Tax Indemnitee shall control the name contest of such Tax Indemnitee)claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee Agent. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee Agent be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to or such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costsrequired to contest) any claim, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (zA) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that provides the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the Agent with a legal opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee and furnished at Agent that such action, suit or proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the Lessee's sole expensesale, opining that forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim orPermitted Lien) on the Property or any part thereof unless, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decisionwith respect to civil liability only, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee Agent shall have agreed in writing to be responsible for such risk, (B) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, (C) unless the Lessee Agent shall have agreed to pay and shall pay, to such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, Imposition including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); , or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingTax prior to the contest, unless the Lessee Agent shall provide to such Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) Imposition that the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be is required to be indemnified and pay (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no additional net after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other such Tax Indemnitee); . In addition for Tax Indemnitee controlled contests and claims contested in the name of such Tax Indemnitee in a public forum, no contest shall be required: (A) unless the amount of the potential indemnity (taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving any or all such Tax Indemnitees with respect to any period for which the Lessee Agent may be liable to pay an indemnity under this Section 13.5(b)) exceeds $100,000 and (viiiB) there is unless, if requested by such Tax Indemnitee, the Lessee Agent shall have provided to such Tax Indemnitee an opinion of counsel selected by the Lessee Agent (which may be in-house counsel) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penaltiesevent shall a Tax Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the United States Supreme Court. The Lessee party conducting the contest shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to any the contest controlled and conducted of such claim for Taxes (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions are to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgment, provided, however, that if such Tax Indemnitee is the controlling party and the Lessee Agent recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not will be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The indemnify such Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the non-controlling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) and reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the contest controlled thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee shall, at the Lessee's expense, supply the Lessee Agent with such information and conducted documents reasonably requested by the Lessee and Agent as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee shall consult with Agent to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contestextent permitted by this Section 13.5(b). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.113.5(b) to the contrary, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to contest appeal an adverse ruling with respect to any claim if which is entitled to be indemnified under this Section 13.5 (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 13.5(b)) without the subject matter thereof shall be prior written consent of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Lessee Agent, unless such Tax Indemnitee waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 13.5 with respect to such claim pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationnext paragraph. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest or continue to contest (and the Lessee Agent shall not be permitted to contest or continue to contest) a claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 13.5 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less year or any reasonable costs and expenses other taxable year the contest of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect which is materially adversely affected as a result of such Tax Claimwaiver) and returns to the Lessee Agent all amounts previously advanced to the Indemnitee with respect to the contest of such claim.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Truserv Corp)

Contests. If a written claim is made The Purchaser will promptly notify the Seller in -------- writing upon receipt by the Purchaser, any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee of its Affiliates or the Company of notice of any pending or threatened federal, state, local or foreign income or franchise tax audits or assessments which may materially affect the tax liabilities of the Company for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may Seller would be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax the Purchaser pursuant to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax ClaimSection 4.08(A). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until Seller will have the right to --------------- represent the Company's interests in any tax audit or administrative or court proceeding relating to taxable periods ending on or before the Closing Date, and to employ counsel of its choice at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described aboveits own expense. Nonetheless, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee Seller shall not be required entitled to indemnify settle any claim for such Taxes to that would materially adversely affect the extent the results liability for Taxes of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct Purchaser or any of the contest materially prejudiced Companies for any period after the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received Closing Date without the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) prior written consent of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and Purchaser (which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee consent shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court unreasonably withheld or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1delayed, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee but will not be required to contest the imposition extent that the Sellers have indemnified the Purchaser against the effects of any Tax such settlement). The Seller will be entitled to participate, at its own expense, in the defense of any claim for Taxes for a year or period ending after the Closing Date that may be the subject of indemnification by the Seller pursuant to Section 4.08(A) and, with the written consent of the Purchaser (which consent --------------- shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), and shall be permitted at its sole expense, may assume the entire defense of such tax claim. Neither the Purchaser nor the Company may agree to settle any tax claim for the portion of the year or compromise period ending on the Closing Date that may be the subject of indemnification by the Seller under Section 4.08(A) without the prior written consent of the Seller, --------------- which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. In addition, the Seller will promptly notify the Purchaser in writing upon receipt by the Seller or any of its subsidiaries, including the Company, of notice of any pending or threatened federal, state, local or foreign income or franchise tax audits or assessments which may materially affect the tax liabilities of the Company for which the Purchaser would be liable pursuant to Section 4.08(A) or (B). The Purchaser will have the right to represent the ---------------------- Company's interests in any tax audit or administrative or court proceeding relating to taxable periods ending on or before the Closing Date, and to employ counsel of its choice at its own expense. Nonetheless, the Purchaser shall not be entitled to settle any claim for Taxes that would materially adversely affect the liability for Taxes of the Seller or the Company for any period after the Closing Date without the Lessee's prior written consent if such Tax Indemnitee of the Seller (A) which consent shall waive not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). The Purchaser will be entitled to participate, at its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and own expense, in the defense of any claim for Taxes for a year or period ending after the outcome of Closing Date for which is determined based upon the outcome of such claimPurchaser may be liable pursuant to Section 4.08(A) and or (B) ---------------------- and, with the written consent of the Seller (which consent shall pay not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), and at its sole expense, may assume the entire defense of such tax claim. Neither the Seller nor any of its subsidiaries may agree to settle any tax claim for the Lessee any amount previously paid portion of the year or advanced by period ending on the Lessee Closing Date for which the Purchaser may be liable pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses 4.08(A) or (B) without the prior written consent of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax ClaimPurchaser, ---------------------- which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Stock Purchase Agreement (Bankrate Inc)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 26.5, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 26.5 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly (and in any event, within 30 days) notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within 30 days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Tax Indemnitee's rights under this Section 26.5 except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of any indemnified Taxes) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 30 days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee; provided, however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Claim). The Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 30-day period, such Tax Indemnitee shall in such notice to the Lessee, so inform the Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least thirty claim, proceeding or Imposition without the consent of the Lessee (30such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 10 days after providing the receipt of such notice by the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such Tax Claim could result in 10-day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to period of 30 days from receipt of such notice from the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, or such shorter period as the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement is required by law or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by regulation for the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest imposition of such Tax, as at the Lessee's expense. If (x) such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of the Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the such Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (bz) the Tax Indemnitee so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim, provided that in the case of a contest described in clause (y), if the Tax Indemnitee determines in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee mayand provides a written explanation to the Lessee of such determination, in its sole discretion, the Tax Indemnitee may elect to control such contest (including selecting or reassert control of the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall provided, that by taking control of the contest, Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be conducted due by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment reason of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax claim, and seeking a refund thereof; provided, howeverfurther, that at such in determining the application of clauses (x) and (y) this sentence, each Tax Indemnitee's optionIndemnitee shall take any and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Taxes for which the Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which the Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, such so that the Lessee can control the contest shall of the former. In all other claims requested to be conducted contested by the Lessee in Lessee, the name Tax Indemnitee shall control the contest of such Tax Indemnitee)claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or the Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any claim, (A) if such Tax Indemnitee provides the Lessee with a legal opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee that such action, suit or proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien or Lessor Lien) on the Property or any part of any thereof unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect of the Taxes subject to such claim and any and all expenses for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax (C) unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay, to such Tax Indemnitee on within ten (10) Business Days after demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, Imposition including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); , or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingTax prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to the Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum Imposition that the Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs to such Tax Indemnitee). In addition for Tax Indemnitee controlled contests and claims contested in the name of the Tax Indemnitee in a public forum, no contest shall be required: (IA) unless the costs amount of such contest the potential indemnity (as reasonably estimated by taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and for which the Taxes which Lessee may be required liable to be indemnified pay an indemnity under this Section 26.5(b)) exceeds $500,000 and (IIB) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, orunless, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated requested by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimTax Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided provided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to an opinion of counsel selected by the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change Lessee (which may be in-house counsel) (except, in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not case of income taxes indemnified hereunder which shall be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the United States Supreme Court. The party conducting the contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the contest of such claim for Taxes (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgement, furnished provided, however, that if the Tax Indemnitee is the controlling party and the Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Tax Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which the Lessee will be required to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee with respect to the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the noncontrolling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the contest thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee shall at the Lessee's sole expenseexpense supply the Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the effect that such change extent permitted by this Section 26.5(b). No Tax Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal an adverse ruling with respect to any claim which is favorable entitled to be indemnified under this Section 26.5 (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 26.5(b)) without the position which prior written consent of the Lessee, unless such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 26.5 with respect to such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationclaim. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest (and the Lessee shall not be permitted to contest) a claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.this

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Lease (Brookdale Living Communities Inc)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 13.4, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition for which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 13.4 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly (and in any event, within twenty (20) days) notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of not alter such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder Indemnitee’s rights under this Section 13.4, except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee any indemnified Taxes) and shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with receipt of such written noticenotice by the Lessee; provided, unless (a) however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such thirty (30) day period, such Tax Claim could result Indemnitee shall in a material adverse financialsuch notice to the Lessee, legal so inform the Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or other consequence Imposition without the consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for ten (10) days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee, unless the Tax Indemnitee and shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such ten (b10) in day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a period of thirty (30) days from receipt of such notice from the written notice described above, Tax Indemnitee (or such shorter period as the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement is required by law or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by regulation for the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest imposition of such Tax, as at the Lessee’s expense. If (x) such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of the Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the such Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (bz) the Tax Indemnitee so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim; provided that in the case of a contest described in any of clause (x), (y) or (z) above, if the Tax Indemnitee determines in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could would have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee mayand provides a written explanation to the Lessee of such determination, in its sole discretion, the Tax Indemnitee may elect to control such contest (including selecting or reassert control of the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall provided, that by taking control of the contest, Lxxxxx acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be conducted due by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment reason of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax claim, and seeking a refund thereof; provided, howeverfurther, that at such in determining the application of clauses (x) and (y) of this sentence, each Tax Indemnitee's optionIndemnitee shall take any and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Taxes for which the Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which the Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, such so that the Lessee can control the contest shall of the former. In all other claims requested to be conducted contested by the Lessee in Lessee, the name Tax Indemnitee shall control the contest of such Tax Indemnitee)claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or the Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any claim, (A) if such Tax Indemnitee provides the Lessee with a legal opinion of independent counsel that such action, suit or proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) on the Leased Property or any part of any thereof unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect of the Taxes subject to such claim and any and all expenses for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax (C) unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay to such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (includingImposition, without limitation, including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); disbursements as well as the Impositions which are the subject of such claim to the extent the contest is unsuccessful, or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingTax prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to the Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum Imposition that the Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs (including Taxes) to such Tax Indemnitee). In addition for Tax Indemnitee controlled contests and claims contested in the name of the Tax Indemnitee in a public forum, no contest shall be required: (IA) unless the costs amount of such contest the potential indemnity (as reasonably estimated by taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and for which the Taxes which Lessee may be required liable to be indemnified pay an indemnity under this Section 13.4(b)) exceeds $50,000 and (IIB) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, orunless, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated requested by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimTax Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided provided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to an opinion of counsel selected by the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change Lessee (which may be in-house counsel, except, in the law (includingcase of income taxes indemnified hereunder, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials which opinion shall be that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, ) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the effect that such change is favorable United States Supreme Court. The party conducting the contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the position which contest of such claim for Taxes (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgment; provided, however, that if the Tax Indemnitee is the controlling party and the Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Tax Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which the Lessee will be required to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee with respect to the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the non-controlling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the non-controlling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the contest thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee shall supply the Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the extent permitted by this Section 13.4(b), and the Lessee shall promptly reimburse such Indemnitee for the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of supplying such information and documents. Except during the occurrence of an Event of Default where Lessee and/or the Guarantors shall have failed to provide indemnity and, if requested by a Tax Indemnitee, collateral security, both in form, substance and in such amounts reasonably satisfactory to each Tax Indemnitee, no Tax Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal an adverse ruling with respect to any claim which is entitled to be indemnified under this Section 13.4 (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 13.4(b)) without the prior written consent of the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in unless such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 13.4 with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationrespect to such claim. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest (and the Lessee shall not be permitted to contest) a claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if (i) such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 13.4 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such year or any other taxable year, the contest of which is materially adversely affected as a result of such waiver) or (ii) such Tax Claimis the sole result of a claim of a continuing and consistent nature, less any reasonable costs which claim has previously been resolved against the relevant Tax Indemnitee (unless a change in law or facts has occurred since such prior adverse resolution and expenses Lessee provides an opinion of independent tax counsel to the effect it is more likely than not that such change in law or facts will result in a favorable resolution of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimclaim at issue).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 13.5, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 13.5 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give within thirty (30) days notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determinationprovided, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but that failure to so notify the Lessee within thirty (30) days shall not relieve alter such Tax Indemnitee’s rights under this Section 13.5 except to the extent such failure precludes the ability to conduct a contest of any Impositions) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for thirty (30) days after the receipt of its such notice by the Lessee; provided, however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Indemnitee shall be required by Applicable Law to take action prior to the end of such thirty (30) day period, such Tax Indemnitee shall in such notice to the Lessee, so inform the Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for ten (10) days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee unless such Tax Indemnitee shall be required by Applicable Law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such ten (10) day period, provided, further, however, that the failure of the Tax Indemnitee to give notice referred to in this sentence shall not diminish Lessee’s obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim)from contesting such claim. The Tax Indemnitee Lessee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least be entitled for a period of thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with from receipt of such written notice, unless (a) the notice from such Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law (or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the shorter period as such Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified required by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then Applicable Law for such Tax Indemnitee shall to commence such contest) to request in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest writing that such Tax or permit Indemnitee contest the Lessee to contest imposition of such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to at the extent Lessee’s sole cost and expense. If (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the such contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (aii) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall must be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee pursued in the name of such Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax liability of such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee or (iii) such Tax Indemnitee so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim, provided, that in the case of a contest described in clause (ii), if such Tax Indemnitee reasonably determines that such contest by the Lessee could have an adverse impact on the business or operations of such Tax Indemnitee, such Tax Indemnitee may elect to control or reassert control of the contest, and provided, that by taking control of the contest, the Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be due by reason of such claim. In all other claims requested to be contested by the Lessee, such Tax Indemnitee shall control the contest of such claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or such Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any claim (A) if such Tax Indemnitee provides the Lessee with a legal opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee that such action, suit or proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or could involve a material risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Property Lien of the type described in clause (a), (b), (g) or (h) of the definition thereof) on the Property or any part of any thereof unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if a Lease Event of Default has occurred and is continuing unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion in respect of the Taxes subject to such claim and any and all expenses for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax (C) unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay, to such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, Imposition including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); , or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingTax prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to such Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum Imposition that the Tax Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs to such Tax Indemnitee). In addition, for Tax Indemnitee controlled contests and claims contested in the name of such Tax Indemnitee in a public forum, no contest shall be required unless: (IA) the costs amount of the potential indemnity (taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such contest Tax Indemnitee with respect to any period for which the Lessee may be liable to pay an indemnity under this Section 13.5(b)) exceeds $50,000, (as reasonably estimated B) if requested by such Tax Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have provided to such Tax Indemnitee an opinion of counsel selected by the Lessee (except, in the case of income taxes indemnified hereunder, in which case such opinion shall be an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by such Tax Indemnitee and reasonably acceptable to the Lessee) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim (or, in good faiththe case of an appeal of an adverse determination, an opinion of such counsel to the effect that there is substantial authority for the position asserted in such appeal) and (C) Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing to the Tax Indemnitee its obligation to pay the costs and expenses thereof and to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee pursuant to this Section 13.5 for the Taxes which may subject to the proposed contest, if such contest is unsuccessful. In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves appeal an adverse judicial determination to the United States Supreme Court. In addition, a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action not be required to be taken will not result in contest any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee claim in its sole discretion), on the Equipment name (or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vithat of an Affiliate) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been decided adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee by a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 13.5(b), unless there shall have been a change Change in Law and the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received received, at the Lessee’s expense, an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Lessee and reasonably acceptable to the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lesseestating that, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such changeChange in Law, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail orin such contest. The party conducting the contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the contest of such claim for Taxes, provided, however, that the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgment. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the non-controlling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the non-controlling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the event contest thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee shall, at the Lessee’s sole cost and expense, supply the Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the extent permitted by this Section 13.5(b); provided, however, that such Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to provide to the Lessee copies of an (i) any information, documentation or materials that it reasonably deems to be confidential or proprietary or (ii) its tax returns or any other information, documentation or materials in respect of such Tax Indemnitee’s financial position. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 13.5(b) to the contrary, no Tax Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decisionruling with respect to any claim which is entitled to be indemnified under this Section 13.5 (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 13.5(b)) without the prior written consent of the Lessee, that it is more likely than unless such Tax Indemnitee waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 13.5 with respect to such claim. No settlement of any contest may be made by the Lessee without the Tax Indemnitee’s written consent (which consent shall not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationbe unreasonably withheld). Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest (and the Lessee shall not be permitted to contest) a claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 13.5 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less year or any reasonable costs and expenses other taxable year the contest of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect which is materially adversely affected as a result of such Tax Claimwaiver).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Adobe Systems Inc)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 13.4, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition for which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 13.4 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly (and in any event, within twenty (20) days) notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of not alter such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder Indemnitee’s rights under this Section 13.4, except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee any indemnified Taxes) and shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with receipt of such written noticenotice by the Lessee; provided, unless (a) however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such thirty (30) day period, such Tax Claim could result Indemnitee shall in a material adverse financialsuch notice to the Lessee, legal so inform the Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or other consequence Imposition without the consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for ten (10) days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee, unless the Tax Indemnitee and shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such ten (b10) in day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a period of thirty (30) days from receipt of such notice from the written notice described above, Tax Indemnitee (or such shorter period as the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement is required by law or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by regulation for the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest imposition of such Tax, as at the Lessee’s expense. If (x) such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of the Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the such Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (bz) the Tax Indemnitee so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim; provided that in the case of a contest described in any of clause (x), (y) or (z) above, if the Tax Indemnitee determines in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee mayand provides a written explanation to the Lessee of such determination, in its sole discretion, the Tax Indemnitee may elect to control such contest (including selecting or reassert control of the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall provided, that by taking control of the contest, Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be conducted due by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment reason of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax claim, and seeking a refund thereof; provided, howeverfurther, that at such in determining the application of clauses (x) and (y) of this sentence, each Tax Indemnitee's optionIndemnitee shall take any and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Taxes for which the Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which the Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, such so that the Lessee can control the contest shall of the former. In all other claims requested to be conducted contested by the Lessee in Lessee, the name Tax Indemnitee shall control the contest of such Tax Indemnitee)claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or the Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any claim, (A) if such Tax Indemnitee provides the Lessee with a legal opinion of independent counsel that such action, suit or proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) on the Leased Property or any part of any thereof unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect of the Taxes subject to such claim and any and all expenses for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax (C) unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay to such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (includingImposition, without limitation, including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); disbursements as well as the Impositions which are the subject of such claim to the extent the contest is unsuccessful, or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingTax prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to the Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum Imposition that the Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs (including Taxes) to such Tax Indemnitee). In addition for Tax Indemnitee controlled contests and claims contested in the name of the Tax Indemnitee in a public forum, no contest shall be required: (IA) unless the costs amount of such contest the potential indemnity (as reasonably estimated by taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and for which the Taxes which Lessee may be required liable to be indemnified pay an indemnity under this Section 13.4(b)) exceeds $50,000 and (IIB) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, orunless, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated requested by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimTax Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided provided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to an opinion of counsel selected by the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change Lessee (which may be in-house counsel, except, in the law (includingcase of income taxes indemnified hereunder, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials which opinion shall be that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, ) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the effect that such change is favorable United States Supreme Court. The party conducting the contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the position which contest of such claim for Taxes (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgment; provided, however, that if the Tax Indemnitee is the controlling party and the Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Tax Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which the Lessee will be required to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee with respect to the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the non-controlling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the non-controlling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the contest thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee shall supply the Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the extent permitted by this Section 13.4(b), and the Lessee shall promptly reimburse such Indemnitee for the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of supplying such information and documents. Except during the occurrence of an Event of Default where Lessee and/or the Guarantors shall have failed to provide indemnity and, if requested by a Tax Indemnitee, collateral security, both in form, substance and in such amounts reasonably satisfactory to each Tax Indemnitee, no Tax Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal an adverse ruling with respect to any claim which is entitled to be indemnified under this Section 13.4 (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 13.4(b)) without the prior written consent of the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in unless such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 13.4 with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationrespect to such claim. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest (and the Lessee shall not be permitted to contest) a claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if (i) such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 13.4 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such year or any other taxable year, the contest of which is materially adversely affected as a result of such waiver) or (ii) such Tax Claimis the sole result of a claim of a continuing and consistent nature, less any reasonable costs which claim has previously been resolved against the relevant Tax Indemnitee (unless a change in law or facts has occurred since such prior adverse resolution and expenses Lessee provides an opinion of independent tax counsel to the effect it is more likely than not that such change in law or facts will result in a favorable resolution of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimclaim at issue).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect Imposition as to which the Lessee may be required have an indemnity obligation pursuant to indemnify against hereunder this Section 13.4, or if a any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to Imposition for which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 13.4 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but and in any event event, within twenty (20) days) notify Lessee in writing (provided that failure to so notify Lessee within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of not alter such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder Indemnitee’s rights under this Section 13.4, except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee any indemnified Taxes) and shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with receipt of such written noticenotice by Lessee; provided, unless (a) however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such thirty (30) day period, such Tax Claim could result Indemnitee shall in a material adverse financialsuch notice to Lessee, legal or other consequence to the so inform Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee and (b) in shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the consent of Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall consent not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, to be unreasonably withheld or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 unreasonably delayed) for ten (10) days after the receipt of such notice by Lessee, unless the Tax Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such ten (10) day period. Lessee shall be entitled for a period of thirty (30) days from receipt of such notice from the Tax Indemnitee (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of has notified Lessee is required by law or regulation for the Tax must be commenced prior Indemnitee to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest imposition of such Tax, as at Lessee’s expense. If (x) such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of the Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that the such Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the such Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (bz) the Tax Indemnitee so requests, then Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim; provided that in the case of a contest described in any of clause (x), (y) or (z) if the Tax Indemnitee determines in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee mayand provides a written explanation to Lessee of such determination, in its sole discretion, the Tax Indemnitee may elect to control such contest (including selecting or reassert control of the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall provided, that by taking control of the contest, Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be conducted due by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment reason of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax claim, and seeking a refund thereof; provided, howeverfurther, that at such in determining the application of clauses (x) and (y) of the preceding sentence, each Tax Indemnitee's optionIndemnitee shall take any and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Taxes for which Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, such so that Lessee can control the contest of the former. In all other claims requested to be contested by Lessee, the Tax Indemnitee shall be conducted by control the Lessee in the name contest of such Tax Indemnitee)claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or the Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its controlclaim, (yA) its liability to if such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection provides Lessee with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the legal opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (includingaction, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) suit or 14(h) proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien, ) on the Leased Property or the any part of any thereof unless Lessee shall have or otherwise made posted and maintained a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant bond or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and security reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such relevant Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such risk, (B) if an Event of Default is continuing, unless Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax (Indemnitee in respect of the Taxes subject to such claim and any claim and all expenses for which Lessee is responsible hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome contest of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.,

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement

Contests. If a written claim is made against an Indemnitee or if any proceeding is commenced against an Indemnitee (including a written notice of such proceeding) for Taxes as to which Lessee could be liable for payment or indemnity hereunder, or if an Indemnitee makes a determination that a Tax is due for which Lessee could have an indemnity obligation hereunder, such Indemnitee shall promptly give Lessee notice in writing of such claim (provided, however, that the failure to provide such notice shall not affect Lessee's obligations hereunder to the Owner Participant unless such failure shall materially adversely affect the right to contest such claim) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim or Tax without the consent of Lessee for 30 days following the receipt of such notice by Lessee; provided, however, that, if such Indemnitee shall be required by law to take action prior to the end of such 30-day period, such Indemnitee shall, in such notice to Lessee, so inform Lessee, and such Indemnitee shall take no action for as long as it is legally able to do so (it being understood that an Indemnitee shall be entitled to pay the Tax claimed and xxx for a refund prior to the end of such 30-day period if (A)(I) the failure to so pay the Tax would result in substantial penalties (unless immediately reimbursed by Lessee) and the act of paying the Tax would not prejudice the right to contest or (II) the failure to so pay would result in criminal penalties and (B) such Indemnitee shall act in connection with paying the Tax in the manner that is the least prejudicial to the pursuit of the contest). In addition, such Indemnitee shall (provided that Lessee shall have agreed to keep such information confidential other than to the extent necessary in order to contest the claim) furnish Lessee with copies of any requests for information from any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any relating to such Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the hereunder. If requested by Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event writing within twenty (20) 30 days after its receipt of such notice, such Indemnitee shall, at the written Tax Claim or its determinationexpense of Lessee (including all reasonable out-of-pocket costs, as applicablein-house attorney fees and outside attorney and accountants fees), in good faith contest (or, if permitted by applicable law, allow Lessee to contest, but not if such contest involves issues unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Documents that cannot be severed from issues related to such indemnifiable Taxes by good faith diligent efforts) through appropriate administrative and shall furnish Lessee with copies judicial proceedings the validity, applicability or amount of such Tax Claim Taxes by (X) resisting payment thereof, (Y) not paying the same except under protest if protest is necessary and all other writings received from proper or (Z) if the taxing authority payment is made, using reasonable efforts to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct obtain a contest of the Tax Claim)refund thereof in an appropriate administrative and/or judicial proceeding. The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required If requested to do so by law Lessee in writing, the Indemnitee shall appeal any adverse administrative or regulation or judicial decision, except that the failure Indemnitee shall not be required to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence pursue any appeals to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records)United States Supreme Court. If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that and to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, Indemnitee is able to separate the contested issue or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and issues from other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee arising in the same administrative or judicial proceeding that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative AgreementsDocuments without, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name good faith judgment of such Indemnitee, adversely affecting such Indemnitee, such Indemnitee shall permit Lessee to control the conduct of any such proceeding and shall provide to Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim such information or data that is in such Indemnitee's control or possession that is reasonably necessary to conduct such contest. In the case of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax contest controlled by an Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by consult with Lessee in good faith regarding the Lessee. Notwithstanding manner of contesting such claim and shall keep Lessee reasonably informed regarding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type progress of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether . An Indemnitee shall not fail to take any such contest shall be conducted action expressly required by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i6(b)(iv) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited towithout limitation, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an action regarding any appeal of an adverse court determination with respect to any claim) or administrative agency decisionsettle or compromise any claim without the prior written consent of Lessee (except as contemplated by this Section 6(b)(iv)). Notwithstanding the foregoing, that as a result of a change in law no event shall an Indemnitee be required to pursue any contest (or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; to permit Lessee to pursue any contest) unless (iiiA) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, in-house attorney fees and expenses outside attorney and accountants fees that such Tax Indemnitee may shall incur in connection with contesting such claim claim, (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (ivB) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default claim, Lessee shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless advance the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion amount thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal plus (to the sum of (Iextent indemnified hereunder) interest, penalties and additions to tax with respect thereto that are required to be paid prior to the costs commencement of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) on an interest-free basis and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant with no additional net after- tax cost to such obligation; Indemnitee (vand such Indemnitee shall promptly pay to Lessee any net realized tax benefits resulting from any imputed interest deduction arising from such interest free advance from Lessee plus any tax benefits resulting from making any such payment), (C) such Tax Indemnitee shall have reasonably determined that the action to be taken will not result in any material risk of saleforfeiture, forfeiture sale or loss of, or of the creation of any Lien, or the Aircraft (unless Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision provisions to protect the interest interests of any such Tax Indemnitee Indemnitee), (in a manner satisfactory D) no Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time the contest is begun unless Lessee has provided security for its obligations hereunder by advancing to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion)before proceeding with such contest, on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of the Tax being contested, plus any interest and penalties and an amount estimated in good faith by such claims aloneIndemnitee for reasonable expenses, or, if (E) in the subject matter thereof shall be case of a continuing contest that is being pursued by an Indemnitee, the aggregate amount of the claim (together with the amount of all related claims that have been or recurring nature, when aggregated could be raised with substantially identical potential claims with respect to any or all of the transactions contemplated other Aircraft leased by the Operative Agreements shall be Owner Participant to Lessee or raised in any other audit for which Lessee would have an indemnity obligation under this Section 6(b)(iv)) is at least $25,000; 50,000 and (viiF) if such requested prior to or during the contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1Indemnitee, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee Lessee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the LesseeIndemnitee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, renders to the effect Indemnitee a written opinion that there is a reasonable basis (under the standard set forth in ABA Formal Opinion 85-352 or any successor thereto) for contesting such change is favorable claim. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (X) Lessee shall not be permitted to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event name of an appeal the Indemnitee if such contest involves Taxes based on or measured by the gross or net income of an adverse court or administrative agency decisionthe Indemnitee and, provided, that if the Indemnitee determines in good faith that it is more reasonably likely than not that an appellate court such contest may have a material adverse impact on the Indemnitee, such Indemnitee may retain or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition reassert control of any Tax and shall contest Lessee would otherwise be permitted to contest, and (Y) if any Indemnitee shall release, waive, compromise or settle or compromise any claim which may be indemnifiable by Lessee pursuant to this Section 6(b) without the written permission of Lessee, Lessee's consent if obligation to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome contest of which is determined based upon materially prejudiced as a result of the outcome of such claim) and (Brelease, waiver, compromise or settlement) shall pay terminate, subject to the this Section 6(b)(iv), and subject to Section 6(b)(iii), such Indemnitee shall repay to Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 such Indemnitee with respect to such Tax Claimclaim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of plus interest at the Tax Indemnitee prior rate that would have been payable by the relevant taxing authority with respect to such payment in respect a refund of such Tax ClaimTax.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Us Airways Inc)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Indemnified Party or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Indemnified Party (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 6.3, or if any Indemnified Party shall determine that any Imposition with respect to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 6.3 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee Indemnified Party shall give promptly notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Indemnified Party's rights under this Section 6.3 except to the extent that it such failure effectively precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee any Impositions) and shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least thirty claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (30such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 30 days after providing the Lessee with receipt of such written noticenotice by the Lessee; provided, unless (a) however, that in the Tax Indemnitee is case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Indemnified Party shall be required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence take action prior to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) end of such 30-day period, such Indemnified Party shall in such notice to the written notice described aboveLessee, the Tax Indemnitee has notified so inform the Lessee and such Indemnified Party shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the consent of such requirement or such material adverse consequence the Lessee (such notice however shall consent not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, to be unreasonably withheld or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 unreasonably delayed) for 10 days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee unless such Indemnified Party shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 10-day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a period of 30 days from receipt of such notice from such Indemnified Party (or such shorter period as such Indemnified Party has notified the Lessee is reasonably specified required by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior law or regulation for such Indemnified Party to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall Indemnified Party contest in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest imposition of such Tax, as at the Lessee's expense. If (a) such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a Tax Indemnitee such Indemnified Party for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative AgreementsIndemnified Party, (b) such contest must be pursued in the name of such Indemnified Party, but can be pursued independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Indemnitee liability of such Indemnified Party for which the Lessee has not agreed to indemnify such Indemnified Party or (c) such Indemnified Party so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Indemnified Party, provided that in the case of a contest described in clause (b), if such Indemnified Party determines reasonably and in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations of such Indemnified Party and provides a written explanation to the Lessee of such determination, such Indemnified Party may elect to control or involve risk reassert control of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall provided that by taking control of the contest, the Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be conducted due by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment reason of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax claim, and seeking a refund thereof; provided, howeverfurther, that at such Tax Indemnitee's optionin determining the application of clauses (a) and (b) above, each Indemnified Party shall take any and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Taxes for which the Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which the Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, so that the Lessee can control the contest of the former. In all other claims requested to be contested by the Lessee, such Indemnified Party shall control the contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee)claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any or such Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not Party be required to indemnify for contest) any claim, (a) if such Taxes to Indemnified Party provides the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the Lessee with a legal opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (includingaction, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) suit or 14(h) proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), ) on the Equipment or any portion part thereof unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or any interest therein; other security satisfactory to the relevant Indemnified Party in respect to such risk, (vib) if a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, (c) unless the Lessee shall have provided to such Indemnified Party an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to such Indemnified Party to the effect that such contest will, more likely than not, be successful, and unless the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay, to such Indemnified Party on demand all reasonable out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Indemnified Party actually incurs in connection with contesting such Imposition including all reasonable in-house and outside legal, accounting, administrative and investigatory fees and disbursements, or (d) unless the Lessee makes full payment of the Tax prior to the contest. In addition for Indemnified Party controlled contests and claims contested in the name of such Indemnified Party in a public forum, no contest shall be required: (a) unless the amount of the potential indemnity (taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving any or all such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims Indemnified Parties with respect to any period for which the transactions contemplated Lessee may be liable to pay an indemnity under this Section 6.3(b)) exceeds $250,000 and (b) unless, if requested by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimIndemnified Party, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs provided to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk such Indemnified Party an opinion of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted counsel selected by the Lessee and (which counsel must be reasonably acceptable to such Indemnified Party) (except, in the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct case of income Taxes indemnified hereunder, in which case such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee opinion shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee such Indemnified Party and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim (or, furnished in the case of an appeal of any adverse determination, an opinion of such counsel to the effect that the position asserted in such appeal will more likely than not prevail). In no event shall an Indemnified Party be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the United States Supreme Court. The party controlling the contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the contest of such claim for Taxes (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions are to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgment, provided, however, that if such Indemnified Party is the controlling party and the Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Indemnified Party rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which the Lessee will be required to indemnify such Indemnified Party with respect to the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the non-controlling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the non-controlling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) and reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the contest thereof. Each Indemnified Party shall, at the Lessee's sole expense, supply the Lessee with such information and documents, in such Indemnified Party's possession (but not tax returns, documentation related thereto or in violation of a privilege or duty of confidentiality), reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the effect that such change is favorable extent permitted by this Section 6.3(b). Notwithstanding anything in this Section 6.3(b) to the position contrary, no Indemnified Party shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal an adverse ruling with respect to any claim for which such Tax Indemnitee or it may be entitled to be indemnified under this Section 6.3 (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 6.3(b)) without the prior written consent of the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in unless such previous contest and as a result of Indemnified Party waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 6.3 with respect to such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationclaim. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee an Indemnified Party will not be required to contest (and the Lessee shall not be permitted to contest) a claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) Indemnified Party shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 6.3 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less year or any reasonable costs and expenses other taxable year the contest of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect which is materially adversely affected as a result of such Tax Claimwaiver).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Mail Well Inc)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect Imposition as to which the Lessee may be required have an indemnity obligation pursuant to indemnify against hereunder this Section 13.4, or if a any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to Imposition for which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 13.4 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but and in any event event, within twenty (20) days) notify Lessee in writing (provided that failure to so notify Lessee within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of not alter such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder Indemnitee’s rights under this Section 13.4, except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee any indemnified Taxes) and shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with receipt of such written noticenotice by Lessee; provided, unless (a) however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such thirty (30) day period, such Tax Claim could result Indemnitee shall in a material adverse financialsuch notice to Lessee, legal or other consequence to the so inform Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee and (b) in shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the consent of Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall consent not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, to be unreasonably withheld or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 unreasonably delayed) for ten (10) days after the receipt of such notice by Lessee, unless the Tax Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such ten (10) day period. Lessee shall be entitled for a period of thirty (30) days from receipt of such notice from the Tax Indemnitee (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of has notified Lessee is required by law or regulation for the Tax must be commenced prior Indemnitee to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest imposition of such Tax, as at Lessee’s expense. If (x) such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of the Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that the such Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the such Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (bz) the Tax Indemnitee so requests, then Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim; provided that in the case of a contest described in any of clause (x), (y) or (z) if the Tax Indemnitee determines in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee mayand provides a written explanation to Lessee of such determination, in its sole discretion, the Tax Indemnitee may elect to control such contest (including selecting or reassert control of the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall provided, that by taking control of the contest, Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be conducted due by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment reason of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax claim, and seeking a refund thereof; provided, howeverfurther, that at such in determining the application of clauses (x) and (y) of the preceding sentence, each Tax Indemnitee's optionIndemnitee shall take any and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Taxes for which Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, such so that Lessee can control the contest of the former. In all other claims requested to be contested by Lessee, the Tax Indemnitee shall be conducted by control the Lessee in the name contest of such Tax Indemnitee)claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or the Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any claim, (A) if such Tax for which Indemnitee provides Lessee with a legal opinion of independent counsel that such action, suit or proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (iother than a Permitted Lien) on the Leased Property or any part of any thereof unless Lessee shall have acknowledged posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its controlrespect to such risk, (yB) its liability if an Event of Default is continuing, unless Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect of the Taxes subject to such Tax Indemnitee claim and any and all expenses for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur which Lessee is responsible hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax (C) unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay (provided, that prior to the Base Term Commencement Date and pursuant to the terms and conditions in this Participation Agreement relating to Advances, Lessee shall request an Advance the proceeds of which shall be used to pay) to such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out‑of‑pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (includingImposition, without limitation, including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); disbursements as well as the Impositions which are the subject of such claim to the extent the contest is unsuccessful, or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingTax prior to the contest, unless Lessee shall provide to the Tax Indemnitee an interest‑free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) Imposition that the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be is required to be indemnified and pay (IIwith no additional net after‑tax costs (including Taxes) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); . In addition for Tax Indemnitee controlled contests and (viii) there is no risk claims contested in the name of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect a public forum, no contest shall be required: (A) unless the amount of the potential indemnity (taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee may be liable to any contest controlled pay an indemnity under this Section 13.4(b)) exceeds $50,000 and conducted (B) unless, if requested by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Indemnitee, Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided provided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions an opinion of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change counsel selected by Lessee (which may be in‑house counsel, except, in the law (includingcase of income taxes indemnified hereunder, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials which opinion shall be that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to Lessee) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the Lessee, furnished at United States Supreme Court. The party conducting the Lessee's sole expense, contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the effect contest of such claim for Taxes (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgment; provided, however, that such change if the Tax Indemnitee is favorable to the position which controlling party and Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Tax Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which Lessee will be required to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee with respect to the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the non‑controlling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the non‑controlling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the contest thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee shall supply Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by Lessee as are necessary or advisable for Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the extent permitted by this Section 13.4(b), and Lessee shall promptly reimburse such Indemnitee for the reasonable out‑of‑pocket expenses of supplying such information and documents. Except during the continuation of an Event of Default where Lessee and/or Guarantor shall have failed to provide indemnity and, if requested by a Tax Indemnitee, collateral security, both in form, substance and in such amounts reasonably satisfactory to each Tax Indemnitee, no Tax Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal an adverse ruling with respect to any claim which is entitled to be indemnified under this Section 13.4 (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 13.4(b)) without the prior written consent of Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in unless such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 13.4 with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationrespect to such claim. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest (and Lessee shall not be permitted to contest) a claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if (i) such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 13.4 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such year or any other taxable year, the contest of which is materially adversely affected as a result of such waiver) or (ii) such Tax Claimis the sole result of a claim of a continuing and consistent nature, less any reasonable costs which claim has previously been resolved against the relevant Tax Indemnitee (unless a change in law or facts has occurred since such prior adverse resolution and expenses Lessee provides an opinion of independent tax counsel to the effect it is more likely than not that such change in law or facts will result in a favorable resolution of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimclaim at issue).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Norfolk Southern Corp)

Contests. If a written claim is made In respect of the indemnification provided under Section 7.1(a) or Section 7.8, promptly after receipt by an Indemnitee of notice of any taxing authority against a Tax pending or threatened Claim, such Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or shall, if a Tax claim in respect thereof is to be made against Lessee, give notice thereof to Lessee. So long as no Lease Event of Default is continuing, Lessee, at its own expense, may elect to assume the defense of any such Claim through its own counsel, which shall be subject to the reasonable approval of the Required Participants, on behalf of the Indemnitee (with full right of subrogation to the Indemnitee's rights and defenses). Lessee must indicate its election to assume such defense by written notice to the Indemnitee within 90 days following receipt of Indemnitee's notice of the Claim, or in the case of a third party claim which requires a shorter time for response then within such shorter period as specified in the Indemnitee's notice of Claim provided that such Indemnitee has given Lessee notice thereof. If Lessee denies liability or fails to respond to the notice within the time period set forth above, the Indemnitee may defend or compromise the Claim as it deems appropriate without prejudice to any of Indemnitee's rights hereunder and with no further obligation to inform Lessee of the status of the Claim and no right of Lessee to approve or disapprove any actions taken in connection therewith by the Indemnitee. If Lessee shall determine that have elected to assume the defense of any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax such Claim"), then such Tax upon the request of Lessee, the Indemnitee requesting payment of indemnity under Section 7.1(a) or Section 7.8 shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from any records or documents pertaining to the taxing authority matter to be indemnified and, to the extent relating known by such Indemnitee, a reasonably detailed explanation of the circumstances giving rise to such the claim (but failure of indemnification and the determination of the amount of the requested indemnity payment. Upon payment in full to so notify the Indemnitee of any indemnity pursuant to Section 7.1(a) or Section 7.8, Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee be subrogated to any right of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability Indemnitee in respect of the matter against which such indemnity has been paid. If Lessee shall have elected to conduct a contest assume the defense of any such Claim, upon the written request at any time and from time to time of Lessee, Indemnitee shall, at the expense of Lessee, take such reasonable actions and execute such documents as are necessary or reasonably appropriate to assist Lessee in the preservation and enforcement against third parties of Lessee's right of subrogation hereunder. The Indemnitee may employ separate counsel at its expense in any such Claim and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee unless the Indemnitee shall not pay have been advised by its counsel that there exists a conflict of interest in such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing counsel's representation of the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described aboveLessee, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; providedit being understood, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its controlnot, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting any one action or separate but substantially similar or related actions in the Indemnified Tax (includingsame jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, but not limited to, any be liable for the reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements)expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys (in addition to any local counsel) for the Indemnitees, and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 such firm shall be designated in writing by the Indemnitees. All fees and expenses shall be paid periodically as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the incurred. Lessee shall not be required to indemnify liable for any settlement of any such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax Claim effected without its consent unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed elect in writing not to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to assume the Lessor, defense thereof in which case the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitationwaiving any rights to indemnification hereunder, all reasonable legal may defend such Claim and accounting fees and disbursements); enter into any good faith settlement thereof without the prior written consent of Lessee. Lessee shall not, without the prior written consent (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(hnot to be unreasonably withheld) of the Lease or a Lease Event Indemnitee, effect any settlement of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, any such Claim unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows from all liabilities that are the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs subject of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required Claim. The parties agree to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result cooperate in any risk of sale, forfeiture defense or loss of, or the creation settlement of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision such Claim and to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory give each other reasonable access to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the all information relevant thereto subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penaltiesappropriate confidentiality agreements. The Lessee shall parties will similarly cooperate with in the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct prosecution of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of lawsuit against any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimthird party.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Del Monte Foods Co)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect Imposition as to which the Lessee may be required have an indemnity obligation pursuant to indemnify against hereunder this SECTION 13.5, or if a any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to Imposition for which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this SECTION 13.5 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but and in any event event, within twenty thirty (2030) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish days) notify Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim in writing (but PROVIDED that failure to so notify the Lessee within thirty (30) days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Tax Indemnitee's rights under this SECTION 13.5, except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee any indemnified Taxes) and shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with receipt of such written noticenotice by Lessee; PROVIDED, unless (a) HOWEVER, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such 30-day period, such Tax Claim could result Indemnitee shall in a material adverse financialsuch notice to Lessee, legal or other consequence to the so inform Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee and (b) in shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the consent of Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall consent not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, to be unreasonably withheld or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 unreasonably delayed) for ten (10) days after the receipt of such notice by Lessee, unless the Tax Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 10-day period, in which case Tax Indemnitee shall promptly notify Lessee. Lessee shall be entitled for a period of thirty (30) days from receipt of such notice from the Tax Indemnitee (or such shorter period as the Indemnitee has notified Lessee is reasonably specified required by law or regulation for the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith contest such Imposition, at Lessee's sole expense contest expense. If (x) such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee an Imposition for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, (y) such contest must be pursued in the name of the Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other proceeding involving an Imposition for which Lessee has not agreed to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee or (z) the Tax Indemnitee so requests, then Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim PROVIDED, that in order to take control of the contest, Lessee must first acknowledge in writing its obligation to indemnify for the Imposition which is the subject of the contest if the outcome thereof is adverse, and PROVIDED, FURTHER, that in determining the application of CLAUSES (x) and (ivy) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve each Tax Indemnitee shall take any other type of Tax, and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any taxes that the Taxes for which Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes Lessee is not required obligated to indemnify hereunder, so that Lessee can control the contest of the former. In all other claims requested to be contested by Lessee, the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to shall control the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; providedclaim, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee)acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or the Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any claim (A) if such Tax for which Indemnitee provides Lessee with a legal opinion of independent counsel that such action, suit or proceeding involves a material risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (iother than a Permitted Lien) on the Leased Property or any part thereof unless Lessee shall have acknowledged posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its controlrespect to such risk, (yB) its liability if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, unless Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect of the Impositions subject to such Tax Indemnitee claim and all expenses for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur which Lessee is responsible hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax (C) unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay to such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (includingImposition, without limitation, including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); , or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingImpositions prior to the contest, unless Lessee shall provide to the Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) Imposition that the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be is required to be indemnified and pay (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no additional net after-tax costs (including Taxes) to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other such Tax Indemnitee); . In addition, for Tax Indemnitee-controlled contests and (viii) there is no risk claims contested in the name of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect a public forum, no contest shall be required: (A) unless, in the case of an income tax, the amount of the potential indemnity (taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Indemnitee for which Lessee may be liable to any contest controlled pay an indemnity under this SECTION 13.5) exceeds $50,000 and conducted (B) unless, if requested by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith Indemnitee, Lessee shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal have provided to the U.S. Supreme Court or Indemnitee an opinion of counsel selected by Lessee (which may be in-house counsel, except that in the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct case of income taxes indemnified hereunder such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee opinion shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to Lessee) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the Lessee, furnished at United States Supreme Court. The party conducting the Lessee's sole expense, contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the effect contest of such claim for Impositions (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgment, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such change if the Tax Indemnitee is favorable to the position which controlling party and Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Tax Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which Lessee will be required to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee with respect to the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the noncontrolling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agent or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee will prevail orshall supply Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by Lessee as are necessary or advisable for Lessee to participate in any action, in suit or proceeding to the event extent permitted by this SECTION 13.5(b), and Lessee shall promptly reimburse such Tax Indemnitee for the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of supplying such information and documents. Unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, no Tax Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decisionruling with respect to any claim which is entitled to be indemnified under this SECTION 13.5 (and with respect to which contest is required under this SECTION 13.5(b)) without the prior written consent of Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld), that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body unless such Tax Indemnitee waives its right to be indemnified under this SECTION 13.5 with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationrespect to such claim. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax (and Lessee shall not be permitted to settle or compromise contest) a claim with respect to any claim without the Lessee's consent Imposition if (i) such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 SECTION 13.5 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such year or any other taxable year, the contest of which is materially adversely affected as a result of such waiver) or (ii) such Imposition is the sole result of a claim of a continuing and consistent nature, which claim has previously been resolved against the relevant Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs Indemnitee (unless a change in law or facts has occurred since such prior adverse resolution and expenses Lessee provides an opinion of independent tax counsel to the effect that it is more likely than not that such change in law or facts will result in a favorable resolution of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimclaim at issue).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Teletech Holdings Inc)

Contests. If any written claim shall be made against any Tax indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect as to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim")pursuant to Section 19.02, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly notify Lessee in writing and shall not take any action with respect to such claim or Tax without the consent of Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly for thirty (but in any event within twenty (2030) days after its receipt sending such notice to Lessee; provided that, in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the written end of such 30-day period, such Tax Claim or its determinationIndemnitee shall, as applicable)in such notice to Lessee, so inform Lessee, and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating Indemnitee shall not take any action with respect to such claim or Tax without the consent of Lessee (but not to be unreasonably withheld) before ten (10) days from the receipt of such notice by Lessee unless the Tax Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 10 day period; provided, that failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its affect Lessee's obligations to indemnify hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee is precluded from any contest and actually and materially harmed thereby. If requested by Lessee in a written request to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The such Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least within thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by referred to in the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior proviso to the expiration first sentence in this Section 19.02(e)) after its receipt of 30 days)such notice, then such Tax Indemnitee (i) in the case of a Tax which may be contested independently (without joinder, contribution or otherwise) from any Tax that is not subject to indemnification by the Lessee, shall permit Lessee to in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contestincluding, without limitation, by pursuit of appeals and determining whether administrative procedures) (any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest a "Lessee-Controlled Contest"), or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax in the case or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; providedcontest which is not a Lessee-Controlled Contest shall itself or, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's optionrequest, the Lessee shall, in good faith contest (including, without limitation, by pursuit of appeals and administrative procedures), the validity, applicability or amount of such contest Indemnified Taxes (A) by resisting payment thereof, (B) by not paying the same except under protest (which protest must be pursued using reasonable efforts in appropriate administrative and/or judicial proceedings) if protest shall be conducted necessary and proper or (C) if payment shall be made, by the Lessee using reasonable efforts to obtain a refund thereof in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In appropriate administrative and/or judicial proceedings; provided that in no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any claim for any Tax unless (1) it is not a Lessee-Controlled Contest; (2) the amount at issue (taking into account all similar and logically related claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Documents that have been or could have been raised in an audit by the taxing authority in question for any other taxable period with respect to which an assessment of a tax deficiency is not barred by a statute or limitations, including, without limitations, such claims that may arise in future periods) exceeds $25,000.00; (3) the Tax that is the subject of such contest is a Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: may have an indemnity obligation hereunder; (i4) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee for and shall pay on an After-Tax Basis as incurred all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses costs and expenses that the such Tax Indemnitees may Indemnitee shall incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax such claim (including, but not limited towithout limitation, any all reasonable legalcosts, expenses, legal and accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements); (5) the action to be taken will not result in any material danger of a sale, and forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien against the Property (zexcept if Lessee shall have adequately bonded such Lien (in a manner reasonably acceptable to such Tax Indemnitee) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant or otherwise made provision to this Section 7.1 as a result protect the interests of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail and Lessor in the contest of Property or any interest therein (in a manner reasonably acceptable to such claim; provided, however, Tax Indemnitee) and that the Lessee shall not there is no risk that criminal or unindemnified or punitive civil liability may be required imposed with respect to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii6) if such contest shall involve payment of the claim, Lessee shall advance the amount thereof plus interest, penalties and additions to tax with respect thereto to such Tax Indemnitee on an interest-free basis (with no additional net after tax cost to such Tax Indemnitee and without taking into account any net tax savings associated with such advance); (7) no Lease Default or Lease Event of Default under this Lease shall have received occurred and be continuing (it being agreed that in such case, the Tax Indemnitee shall consult in good faith with Lessee to determine whether Lessee can provide to the Tax Indemnitee reasonably satisfactory security to cover its indemnity obligations with respect to amounts to be contested and its obligations under the foregoing clause (4) of this proviso, in which case, such Event of Default shall not deprive Lessee of its contest rights hereunder); and (8) in the case of a contest which must be contested in the name of the Tax Indemnitee, prior to initiating the contest the Lessee shall have furnished the Tax Indemnitee with an opinion of an independent tax counsel advisor selected by the Lessee and reasonably acceptable to the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory ("Tax Counsel") to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining effect that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such contest. In no event shall the Tax Indemnitee be required to contest any claim required to be brought in its own name if the subject matter of such claim or, in shall be of a continuing nature and shall have previously been the event of an appeal subject of an adverse court or administrative agency decisionfinal determination under the contest provisions of this Section 19.02(e), unless the Lessee shall have delivered to such Tax Indemnitee an opinion of Tax Counsel to the effect that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee will prevail in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs contest of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1contrary, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to provide to Lessee or its counsel any confidential information regarding its or any Affiliate's federal or state income tax reporting, and, in no event shall any contest related to federal, state or local income taxes of any claim if Tax Indemnitee be subject to a Lessee-Controlled Contest unless requested by such Tax Indemnitee. Lessee shall conduct any Lessee-Controlled Contest and the subject matter thereof relevant Tax Indemnitee shall be of control any contest other than a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to Lessee-Controlled Contest, unless the Tax Indemnitee pursuant requests that the Lessee control such contest or declines in writing to control such contest. The party conducting the contest ("Controlling Party") shall consult in good faith with the other party ("Noncontrolling Party") and its counsel with respect to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there such claim for Taxes (or claim for refund) and shall have been a change permit review and comment on any material filings or other submissions (in the law (including, without limitation, amendments case of any Tax Indemnitee controlled contest so long as such filing or submission does not relate to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and any other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by contest of such Tax Indemnitee as precedentthat is not subject to indemnity hereunder unless the portion of the filing or submission relating to such other contest can be readily severed from the portion of the filing or submission to be disclosed) or court but the decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim regarding all actions to be taken shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected be made by the Tax Indemnitee and Controlling Party in its sole judgment (exercised in good faith). In addition, the Controlling Party shall keep the Noncontrolling Party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest. The Controlling Party shall be responsible for the selection of counsel, which counsel must be reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationNoncontrolling Party. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.119.02, a Tax Indemnitee will shall not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim or permit Lessee to contest any claim and may settle any contest without the Lessee's consent of Lessee if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 19.02 with respect to such claim for such Tax (and any claim made by any taxing authority with respect to other taxable periods that is based upon the outcome resolution of such claim, or the contest of which is determined based upon materially prejudiced by the outcome resolution of such claim) ), and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount of Tax previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable 19.02 other than the costs and expenses of the contest of such claim paid by the Lessee in accordance with clause (x) of the proviso to the second preceding paragraph, together with interest thereon at the Applicable Federal Rate for the period such payments or advances were held. If any Tax Indemnitee prior or any Affiliate thereof shall obtain a refund (including by way of credit) of all or any part of any Tax with respect to which the Lessee shall have paid on behalf of such Tax Indemnitee or reimbursed such Tax Indemnitee, then such Tax Indemnitee shall, so long as no Lease Default or Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, pay to the Lessee any such refund (including any applicable interest received with respect to such refund or that would have been received with respect to such refund but for a counterclaim or other claim not indemnified by Lessee hereunder) plus any tax savings realized by such Tax Indemnitee as a result of a payment pursuant to this sentence (it being understood that the calculation of such tax savings shall take into account any additional income Taxes incurred by such Tax Indemnitee as a result of the receipt or accrual of such refund). A Tax Indemnitee shall not be obligated pursuant to this Section 19.02(e) to make a payment (i) before such time as the Lessee shall have made all payments then due under the Operative Documents and any Lease Default or Lease Event of Default that shall have occurred shall no longer be continuing or (ii) in excess of the amounts paid by Lessee to such Tax Indemnitee pursuant to this Section 19.02(e) in respect of the Taxes giving rise to such tax savings (minus any amounts previously paid to Lessee by such Tax ClaimIndemnitee pursuant to this Section 19.02(e) plus any applicable interest that would have been received with respect to such refund but for a counterclaim or other claim not indemnified by Lessee hereunder); provided that any such amounts not paid to Lessee pursuant to the limitation contained in clause (ii) of this sentence shall be carried forward to reduce, pro tanto, any future amounts that may become payable by the Lessee to such Tax Indemnitee pursuant to this Section 19.02(e) in respect of the Taxes giving rise to such tax savings. The disallowance, loss, recapture or reduction of any credit, refund or other tax savings with respect to which a Tax Indemnitee has made a payment to the Lessee under this Section 19.02(e) shall be treated as a Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee hereunder, without regard to the exclusions set forth in Section 19.02(b). The Tax Indemnitee shall make any payments to the Lessee under this Section 19.02(e) within thirty (30) days of the receipt of such refund.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Lease Agreement (Dollar General Corp)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 26.5, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 26.5 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly (and in any event, within 30 days) notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within 30 days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Tax Indemnitee's rights under this Section 26.5 except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of any indemnified Taxes) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 30 days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee; provided, however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Claim). The Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 30-day period, such Tax Indemnitee shall in such notice to the Lessee, so inform the Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least thirty claim, proceeding or Imposition without the consent of the Lessee (30such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 10 days after providing the receipt of such notice by the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such Tax Claim could result in 10-day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to period of 30 days from receipt of such notice from the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, or such shorter period as the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement is required by law or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by regulation for the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest imposition of such Tax, as at the Lessee's expense. If (x) such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of the Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the such Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (bz) the Tax Indemnitee so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim, provided that in the case of a contest described in clause (y), if the Tax Indemnitee determines in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee mayand provides a written explanation to the Lessee of such determination, in its sole discretion, the Tax Indemnitee may elect to control such contest (including selecting or reassert control of the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall provided, that by taking control of the contest, Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be conducted due by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment reason of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax claim, and seeking a refund thereof; provided, howeverfurther, that at such in determining the application of clauses (x) and (y) this sentence, each Tax Indemnitee's optionIndemnitee shall take any and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Taxes for which the Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which the Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, such so that the Lessee can control the contest shall of the former. In all other claims requested to be conducted contested by the Lessee in Lessee, the name Tax Indemnitee shall control the contest of such Tax Indemnitee)claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or the Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any claim, (A) if such Tax Indemnitee provides the Lessee with a legal opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee that such action, suit or proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien or Lessor Lien) on the Property or any part of any thereof unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect of the Taxes subject to such claim and any and all expenses for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax (C) unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay, to such Tax Indemnitee on within ten (10) Business Days after demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, Imposition including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); , or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingTax prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to the Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum Imposition that the Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs to such Tax Indemnitee). In addition for Tax Indemnitee controlled contests and claims contested in the name of the Tax Indemnitee in a public forum, no contest shall be required: (IA) unless the costs amount of such contest the potential indemnity (as reasonably estimated by taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and for which the Taxes which Lessee may be required liable to be indemnified pay an indemnity under this Section 26.5(b)) exceeds $500,000 and (IIB) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, orunless, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated requested by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimTax Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided provided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to an opinion of counsel selected by the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change Lessee (which may be in-house counsel) (except, in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not case of income taxes indemnified hereunder which shall be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the United States Supreme Court. The party conducting the contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the contest of such claim for Taxes (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgement, furnished provided, however, that if the Tax Indemnitee is the controlling party and the Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Tax Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which the Lessee will be required to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee with respect to the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the noncontrolling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the contest thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee shall at the Lessee's sole expenseexpense supply the Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the effect that such change extent permitted by this Section 26.5(b). No Tax Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal an adverse ruling with respect to any claim which is favorable entitled to be indemnified under this Section 26.5 (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 26.5(b)) without the position which prior written consent of the Lessee, unless such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 26.5 with respect to such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationclaim. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest (and the Lessee shall not be permitted to contest) a claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 26.5 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less year or any reasonable costs and expenses other taxable year the contest of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect which is materially adversely affected as a result of such Tax Claimwaiver).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Lease (Brookdale Living Communities Inc)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 13.5, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 13.5 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give within thirty (30) days notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determinationprovided, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but that failure to so notify the Lessee within thirty (30) days shall not relieve alter such Tax Indemnitee's rights under this Section 13.5 except to the extent such failure precludes the ability to conduct a contest of any Impositions) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for thirty (30) days after the receipt of its such notice by the Lessee; provided, however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Indemnitee shall be required by Applicable Law to take action prior to the end of such thirty (30) day period, such Tax Indemnitee shall in such notice to the Lessee, so inform the Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for ten (10) days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee unless such Tax Indemnitee shall be required by Applicable Law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such ten (10) day period, provided, further, however, that the failure of the Tax Indemnitee to give notice referred to in this sentence shall not diminish Lessee's obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim)from contesting such claim. The Tax Indemnitee Lessee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least be entitled for a period of thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with from receipt of such written notice, unless (a) the notice from such Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law (or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the shorter period as such Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified required by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then Applicable Law for such Tax Indemnitee shall to commence such contest) to request in good faith writing that such Tax Indemnitee contest the imposition of such Tax, at the Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent cost and expense. If (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the such contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (aii) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall must be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee pursued in the name of such Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax liability of such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee or (iii) such Tax Indemnitee so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim, provided, that in the case of a contest described in clause (ii), if such Tax Indemnitee reasonably determines that such contest by the Lessee could have an adverse impact on the business or operations of such Tax Indemnitee, such Tax Indemnitee may elect to control or reassert control of the contest, and provided, that by taking control of the contest, the Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be due by reason of such claim. In all other claims requested to be contested by the Lessee, such Tax Indemnitee shall control the contest of such claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or such Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any claim (A) if such Tax Indemnitee provides the Lessee with a legal opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee that such action, suit or proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or could involve a material risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Property Lien of the type described in clause (a), (b), (g) or (h) of the definition thereof) on the Property or any part of any thereof unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if a CAA Event of Default, Unwind Event or Lease Event of Default has occurred and is continuing unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion in respect of the Taxes subject to such claim and any and all expenses for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax (C) unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay, to such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, Imposition including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); , or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingTax prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to such Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum Imposition that the Tax Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs to such Tax Indemnitee). In addition, for Tax Indemnitee controlled contests and claims contested in the name of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may a public forum, no contest shall be required to be indemnified and unless: (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (viA) the amount of the potential indemnity (taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims Tax Indemnitee with respect to any period for which the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall Lessee may be at least liable to pay an indemnity under this Section 13.5(b)) exceeds $25,000; 50,000, (viiB) if requested by such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimTax Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs provided to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the such Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct an opinion of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted counsel selected by the Lessee and (except, in the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct case of income taxes indemnified hereunder, in which case such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee opinion shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the such Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, ) that a reasonable basis exists to the effect that contest such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail claim (or, in the event case of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decisiondetermination, an opinion of such counsel to the effect that it there is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as substantial authority for the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify position asserted in such appeal) and (C) Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing to the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required its obligation to contest pay the imposition of any Tax costs and shall be permitted expenses thereof and to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if indemnify such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect 13.5 for the Taxes subject to the proposed contest, if such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.contest is

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Adobe Systems Inc)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 13.5, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 13.5 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly (and in any event, within thirty (30) days) notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within thirty (30) days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Tax Indemnitee’s rights under this Section 13.5 except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee any Impositions) and shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with receipt of such written noticenotice by the Lessee; provided, unless (a) however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such thirty (30) day period, such Tax Claim could result Indemnitee shall in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence such notice to the Lessee, so inform the Lessee and such Tax Indemnitee and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the consent of the Lessee (bsuch consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) in for 10 days after the written receipt of such notice described above, by the Lessee unless such Tax Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such ten (10) day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a period of thirty (30) days from receipt of such notice from such Tax Indemnitee (or such shorter period as such Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement is required by law or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then regulation for such Tax Indemnitee shall to commence such contest), to request in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest writing that such Tax or permit Indemnitee contest the Lessee to contest imposition of such Tax, as at the Lessee’s expense. If (x) such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of such Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the such Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a (z) such Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the transactions contemplated by contest of such claim, provided that in the Operative Agreementscase of a contest described in clause (y), (b) the if such Tax Indemnitee determines reasonably and in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee mayand provides a written explanation to the Lessee of such determination, in its sole discretion, such Tax Indemnitee may elect to control such contest (including selecting or reassert control of the forum for such contest, and provided that by taking control of the contest, the Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be due by reason of such claim, and provided, further, that in determining whether the application of clauses (x) and (y) above, each Tax Indemnitee shall take any such and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Taxes for which the Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which the Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, so that the Lessee can control the Tandem Health Care of Ohio, Inc. Participation Agreement contest shall of the former. In all other claims requested to be conducted contested by (i) paying the Lessee, such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment Indemnitee shall control the contest of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; providedclaim, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee)Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or such Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any claim, (A) if such Tax for which Indemnitee provides the Lessee is obligated with a legal opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to indemnify pursuant the Lessee that such action suit or proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or material civil liability on such Tax Indemnitee or will involve a material risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Property Lien) on the Properties or any other Lessee Collateral or any part thereof unless, with respect to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) civil liability only, the Lessee shall have acknowledged agreed in writing (x) that it is solely to be responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its controlsuch risk or shall have posted a bond or other security against such risk satisfactory to such Indemnitee, (yB) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out if an Event of pocket costsDefault under the Lease has occurred and is continuing, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (zC) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay, to such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, Imposition including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); , or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingTax prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to such Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum Imposition that the Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs to such Tax Indemnitee). In addition for Tax Indemnitee controlled contests and claims contested in the name of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faitha public forum, no contest shall be required: (A) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) unless the amount of the potential indemnity (taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving any or all such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims Tax Indemnitees with respect to any period for which the transactions contemplated Lessee may be liable to pay an indemnity under this Section 13.5(b)) exceeds $100,000 and (B) unless, if requested by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimTax Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid provided to such Tax Indemnitee an opinion of counsel selected by the amount Lessee (which may be in-house counsel) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee be required (and at no after-tax costs to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penaltiesUnited States Supreme Court. The Lessee party conducting the contest shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to any the contest controlled and conducted of such claim for Taxes (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions are to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgment, provided, however, that if such Tax Indemnitee is the controlling party and the Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not will be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The indemnify such Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the non-controlling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) and reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the contest controlled thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee shall, at the Lessee’s expense, cooperate with and conducted supply the Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee and as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee shall consult with to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contestextent permitted by this Section 13.5(b). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.113.5(b) to the Tandem Health Care of Ohio, Inc. Participation Agreement contrary, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to contest appeal an adverse ruling with respect to any claim if which is entitled to be indemnified under this Section 13.5 (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 13.5(b)) without the subject matter thereof shall be prior written consent of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Lessee, unless such Tax Indemnitee waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 13.5 with respect to such claim pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationnext paragraph. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest or continue to contest (and the Lessee shall not be permitted to contest or continue to contest) a claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 13.5 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less year or any reasonable costs and expenses other taxable year the contest of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect which is materially adversely affected as a result of such Tax Claimwaiver) and returns to the Lessee all amounts previously advanced to the Indemnitee with respect to the contest of such claim.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Tandem Health Care, Inc.)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 26.5, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 26.5 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly (and in any event, within 30 days) notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within 30 days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Tax Indemnitee's rights under this Section 26.5 except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of any indemnified Taxes) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 30 days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee; provided, however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Claim). The Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 30-day period, such Tax Indemnitee shall in such notice to the Lessee, so inform the Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least thirty claim, proceeding or Imposition without the consent of the Lessee (30such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 10 days after providing the receipt of such notice by the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such Tax Claim could result in 10-day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to period of 30 days from receipt of such notice from the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, or such shorter period as the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement is required by law or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by regulation for the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest imposition of such Tax, as at the Lessee's expense. If (x) such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of the Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the such Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (bz) the Tax Indemnitee so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim, provided that in the case of a contest described in clause (y), if the Tax Indemnitee determines in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee mayand provides a written explanation to the Lessee of such determination, in its sole discretion, the Tax Indemnitee may elect to control such contest (including selecting or reassert control of the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall provided, that by taking control of the contest, Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be conducted due by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment reason of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax claim, and seeking a refund thereof; provided, howeverfurther, that at such in determining the application of clauses (x) and (y) of the preceding sentence, each Tax Indemnitee's optionIndemnitee shall take any and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Taxes for which the Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which the Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, such so that the Lessee can control the contest shall of the former. In all other claims requested to be conducted contested by the Lessee in Lessee, the name Tax Indemnitee shall control the contest of such Tax Indemnitee)claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or the Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any claim, (A) if such Tax Indemnitee provides the Lessee with a legal opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee that such action, suit or proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien or Lessor Lien) on the Property or any part of any thereof unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect of the Taxes subject to such claim and any and all expenses for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax (C) unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay, to such Tax Indemnitee on within ten (10) Business Days after demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, Imposition including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); , or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingTax prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to the Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum Imposition that the Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs to such Tax Indemnitee). In addition for Tax Indemnitee controlled contests and claims contested in the name of the Tax Indemnitee in a public forum, no contest shall be required: (IA) unless the costs amount of such contest the potential indemnity (as reasonably estimated by taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and for which the Taxes which Lessee may be required liable to be indemnified pay an indemnity under this Section 26.5(b)) exceeds $500,000 and (IIB) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, orunless, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated requested by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimTax Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided provided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to an opinion of counsel selected by the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change Lessee (which may be in- house counsel) (except, in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not case of income taxes indemnified hereunder which shall be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the United States Supreme Court. The party conducting the contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the contest of such claim for Taxes (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgement, furnished provided, however, that if the Tax Indemnitee is the controlling party and the Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Tax Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which the Lessee will be required to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee with respect to the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the noncontrolling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the contest thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee shall at the Lessee's sole expenseexpense supply the Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the effect that such change extent permitted by this Section 26.5(b). No Tax Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal an adverse ruling with respect to any claim which is favorable entitled to be indemnified under this Section 26.5 (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 26.5(b)) without the position which prior written consent of the Lessee, unless such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 26.5 with respect to such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationclaim. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest (and the Lessee shall not be permitted to contest) a claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 26.5 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less year or any reasonable costs and expenses other taxable year the contest of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect which is materially adversely affected as a result of such Tax Claimwaiver).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Brookdale Living Communities Inc

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 13.5, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall reasonably and in good faith determine that any Imposition to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 13.5 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly (and in any event, within thirty (30) days) notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within thirty (30) days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Tax Indemnitee's rights under this Section 13.5 except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee any Impositions) and shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with receipt of such written noticenotice by the Lessee; provided, unless (a) however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such thirty (30) day period, such Tax Claim could result Indemnitee shall, in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence such notice to the Lessee, so inform the Lessee and such Tax Indemnitee and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the consent of the Lessee (bsuch consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) in for ten (10) days after the written receipt of such notice described above, by the Lessee unless such Tax Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such ten (10) day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a period of thirty (30) days from receipt of such notice from such Tax Indemnitee (or such shorter period as such Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement is required by law or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then regulation for such Tax Indemnitee shall to commence such contest), to request in good faith writing that such Tax Indemnitee contest the Imposition, at the Lessee's sole expense contest expense. If (x) such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim an Imposition of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax IndemniteeIndemnitee or (y) such Tax Indemnitee so requests, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest then the Lessee shall be undertaken by permitted to control the Lessee at contest of such claim, provided that in the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs case of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentenceany such contest, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines reasonably and in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may(and in the case of clause (x), in its sole discretionwill not have a material adverse impact on Lessee) and provides a written explanation to the Lessee of such determination, such Tax Indemnitee may elect to control such or reassert control of the contest (including selecting the forum for and reasonably pursue resolution of such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted provided that by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment taking control of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; providedthe contest, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) acknowledges that it is solely responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be due by reason of such contest, and provided, further, that in determining the application of clause (x) above, each Tax Indemnitee shall take any Indemnified and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Taxes for which the Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which the Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, so that the Lessee can control the contest of the former. In all other claims relating to Impositions requested to be contested by the Lessee, such Tax resulting from Indemnitee shall control the contest of such claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in no event shall the Lessee be permitted to pursue or continue any contest under its control(or such Tax Indemnitee be required to pursue or continue any contest) of any Imposition or claim thereof through any action, suit or proceeding (A) if such Tax Indemnitee provides the Lessee with a legal opinion of independent counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee that such action, suit or proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability on any Tax Indemnitee or will involve a material risk of imposition of civil liability on any Tax Indemnitee or the sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Property Lien) on the Property or any part thereof or any interference with the payment of Rent unless, with respect to civil liability only, the Lessee shall have posted a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitees in respect of such risk, (yB) its liability if a Lease Default or Lease Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, (C) unless the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay to such Tax Indemnitee for on demand and on an After Tax Basis all reasonable out of out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that the such Tax Indemnitees Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (includingsuch Imposition or claim thereof, but not limited to, any including all reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements)disbursements as well as the Impositions which are the subject of such contest to the extent the contest is unsuccessful, or (D) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Imposition prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to such Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in an amount equal to the Imposition that the Tax Indemnitee is so required to pay on an After Tax Basis and (zE) prior to commencing any contest, the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim the Imposition (if and to the extent such that the Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest in respect of the Imposition). In addition, no contest of any Imposition shall be required: (A) unless the amount of the potential indemnities (taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or are likely to be raised in any audit involving such claim; providedTax Indemnitees for which the Lessee may be liable to pay an indemnity under this Section 13.5(b)) exceeds $50,000 and (B) unless, howeverif requested by such Tax Indemnitee, that the Lessee shall not be required have provided to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining an opinion of independent counsel selected by the Lessee and reasonably acceptable to the Tax Indemnitee that a reasonable basis exists for contesting to contest such claim Imposition (or, in the event case of an appeal from an adverse judicial determination, that there is substantial authority for a reversal or favorable modification of such decision of such appeal). In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the United States Supreme Court. The party conducting and controlling the contest of an adverse court Imposition shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to such contest (or administrative agency decisionclaim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions are to be taken with respect to such contest shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgment. In addition, that the party controlling the contest shall keep the non-controlling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a result copy of a change in law (or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court appropriate excerpts from) any reports or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdictionclaims issued by the relevant Governmental Authority to the controlling party thereof, as relating to such contest. Each Tax Indemnitee shall, at the case may beLessee's sole expense, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) supply the Lessee shall have agreed with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the Lessorextent permitted by this Section 13.5(b) so long as such information or documents are not, in the Owner Participant and any reasonable judgment of the Tax Indemnitee, confidential 41 information or documents. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 13.5(b) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (includingto the contrary, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) so long as no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been be continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to contest appeal an adverse determination with respect to any claim if for an Imposition for which it is entitled to be indemnified under this Section 13.5 (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 13.5(b)) without the subject matter thereof prior written consent of the Lessee (which shall not be of a continuing unreasonably withheld or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the delayed), unless such Tax Indemnitee waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 13.5 with respect to such claim pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationnext paragraph. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest or continue to contest (and the imposition of Lessee shall not be permitted to contest or continue to contest) a claim with respect to any Tax Imposition and shall be permitted to settle or compromise commence any such claim without the Lessee's consent of Lessee if (i) such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 13.5 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less year or any reasonable costs other taxable year the contest of which is materially adversely affected as a result of such waiver) and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior returns to such payment in the Lessee all amounts previously advanced to the Indemnitee with respect to the contest of such claim or (ii) such Imposition is the sole result of a claim of a continuing and consistent nature, which claim has previously been resolved against the relevant Tax ClaimIndemnitee (unless a change in law or facts has occurred since such prior adverse resolution and the Lessee provides an opinion of independent tax counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Tax Indemnitee to the effect that it is more likely than not that such change in law or facts will result in a favorable resolution of the claim at issue).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Sabre Holdings Corp)

Contests. If a written claim is The following requirements shall apply to any appeal, objection or contest to any tax or assessment permitted to be made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to Lessee under this Lease: the contest, opposition, or objection must be filed before the tax, assessment, or other charge at which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee it is directed becomes delinquent and written notice of the contest, opposition, or objection must be given to Lessor before the date the tax, assessment, or other charge becomes delinquent. No such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days contest, opposition, or objection shall be continued or maintained after its receipt the date the tax, assessment, or other charge at which it is directed becomes delinquent unless Lessee has met one of the written Tax Claim following conditions: (i) paid such tax, assessment, or other charge under protest prior to its determinationbecoming delinquent; or (ii) obtained and maintained a stay of all proceedings for enforcement and collection of the tax, as applicable)assessment, or other charge by posting such bond or other matter required by law for such a stay; or (iii) delivered to Lessor a good and sufficient undertaking in a form reasonably acceptable to Lessor in an amount equal to one hundred twenty-five percent (125%) of the amount in controversy (inclusive of fines, interests, penalties, costs, and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim other expenses that may have accrued or been imposed thereon) and all other writings received from issued by a surety company authorized to issue undertakings in California, conditioned on the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the payment by Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent tax, assessment, or charge together with any fines, interest, penalties, costs, and expenses that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least may have accrued or been imposed thereon within thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written noticefinal determination of Lessee’s contest, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitieeopposition, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returnsobjection to such tax, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participantassessment, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lesseecharge. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee Lessor shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to join in any proceedings or contest brought by Lessee unless the extent provisions of any law requires the results proceeding or contest be brought by or in the name of Lessor or any successor in interest of the contest clearly demonstrate Site. In that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee case, Lessor shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, join in the event of an appeal of an adverse court proceeding or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change contest or permit it to be brought in law Lessor’s name but such action shall be without cost or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the other liability to Lessor and Lessee shall have agreed agrees to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax to Lessor all costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur incurred by Lessor in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimtherewith.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Billboard Site Lease

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 13.5, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 13.5 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly (and in any event, within 30 days) notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within 30 days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Tax Indemnitee's rights under this Section 13.5 except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of any indemnified Taxes) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 30 days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee; provided, however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Claim). The Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 30-day period, such Tax Indemnitee shall in such notice to the Lessee, so inform the Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee shall not pay take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 10 days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee unless such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such 10-day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a period of 30 days from receipt of such notice from such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal Indemnitee (or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the such shorter period as such Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement is required by law or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then regulation for such Tax Indemnitee shall to commence such contest), to request in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest writing that such Tax or permit Indemnitee contest the Lessee to contest imposition of such Tax, as at the Lessee's expense. If (x) such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of such Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the such Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a (z) such Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the transactions contemplated by contest of such claim, provided that in the Operative Agreementscase of a contest described in clause (y), (b) the if such Tax Indemnitee determines reasonably and in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee mayand provides a written explanation to the Lessee of such determination, in its sole discretion, such Tax Indemnitee may elect to control such contest (including selecting or reassert control of the forum for such contest, and provided, that by taking control of the contest, the Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be due by reason of such claim, and provided, further, that in determining whether the application of clauses (x) and (y) of the preceding sentence, each Tax Indemnitee shall take any such and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Taxes for which the Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which the Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, so that the Lessee can control the contest shall of the former. In all other claims requested to be conducted contested by (i) paying the Lessee, such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment Indemnitee shall control the contest of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; providedclaim, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee)Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or such Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any claim, (A) if such Tax Indemnitee provides the Lessee with a legal opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee that such action, suit or proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) on any Property or any part of any thereof unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect of the Taxes subject to such claim and any and all expenses for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax (C) unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay, to such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, Imposition including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); , or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingTax prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to such Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum Imposition that the Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs to such Tax Indemnitee). In addition for Tax Indemnitee controlled contests and claims contested in the name of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faitha public forum, no contest shall be required: (A) and unless the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; potential indemnity (v) taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to any period for which the transactions contemplated Lessee may be liable to pay an indemnity under this Section 13.5(b)) exceeds $75,000 or (B) unless, if requested by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimTax Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs provided to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the such Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct an opinion of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted counsel selected by the Lessee and (which may be in-house counsel) (except, in the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct case of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee income taxes indemnified hereunder which shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the such Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the United States Supreme Court. The party conducting the contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the contest of such claim for Taxes (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgement, furnished provided, however, that if such Tax Indemnitee is the controlling party and the Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Tax Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which the Lessee will be required to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee with respect to the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such -50- 52 Participation Agreement settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the noncontrolling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the contest thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee shall at the Lessee's sole expenseexpense supply the Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the effect that such change is favorable extent permitted by this Section 13.5(b). Notwithstanding anything in this Section 13.5(b) to the position contrary, no Tax Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal an adverse ruling with respect to any claim which is entitled to be indemnified under this Section 13.5 (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 13.5(b)) without the prior written consent of the Lessee, unless such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 13.5 with respect to such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationclaim. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest (and the Lessee shall not be permitted to contest) a claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification from Lessee under this Section 7.1 13.5 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less year or any reasonable costs and expenses other taxable year the contest of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect which is materially adversely affected as a result of such Tax Claimwaiver).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Symantec Corp)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax -------- Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim")pursuant to this Section 13.5, then such or if ------------ any Tax Indemnitee shall give determine that any Imposition to which the Lessee written notice of may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 13.5 may be payable, such ------------ Tax Claim promptly Indemnitee shall, within thirty (but 30) days, notify the Lessee in any event within twenty writing (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within thirty (30) days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Tax Indemnitee's rights under this Section 13.5 except to the extent that it effectively ------------ such failure precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee any indemnified Taxes) and shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least claim, proceeding or Impositions without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with receipt of such written noticenotice by the Lessee; provided, unless (a) however, that in the case of any -------- ------- such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such 30-day period, such Tax Claim could result Indemnitee shall in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence such notice to the Lessee, so inform the Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Impositions without the consent of the Lessee (bsuch consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) in for ten (10) days after the written receipt of such notice described above, by the Lessee unless such Tax Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 10-day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a period of sixty (60) days from receipt of such notice from such Tax Indemnitee (or such shorter period as such Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement is required by law or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then regulation for such Tax Indemnitee shall to commence such contest), to request in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest writing that such Tax or permit Indemnitee contest the Lessee to contest imposition of such Tax, as at the Lessee's expense. If (x) such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax IndemniteeIndemnitee or (y) such Tax Indemnitee so requests, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance existsthen the Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim, provided, that by taking control of the contest, the Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Impositions ultimately determined to be due by reason of such claim. In all other claims requested to be contested by the Lessee, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by control the contest of such claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or such Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any claim (A) if such Tax Indemnitee provides the Lessee with a legal opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee that such action, suit or proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Property Lien) on the Property or any part of any thereof unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion in respect to such risk, (B) if a Lease Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion in respect of the Taxes subject to such claim and any and all expenses for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it responsible hereunder is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur reasonably foreseeable in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax (C) unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay, to such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, Impositions including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); , or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingTax prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to such Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of Impositions that the Tax Indemnitee is required to pay (I) with no additional net after-tax costs to such Tax Indemnitee). In addition, for Tax Indemnitee controlled contests and claims contested in the costs name of such Tax Indemnitee in a public forum, no contest shall be required: (as A) unless the amount of the potential indemnity (taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Tax Indemnitee with respect to any period for which the Lessee may be liable to pay an indemnity under this Section 13.5(b)) exceeds $100,000 and (B) unless, if requested by such Tax -------------- Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have provided to such Tax Indemnitee an opinion of counsel selected by the Lessee and reasonably estimated acceptable to such Tax Indemnitee (except, in the case of income taxes indemnified hereunder, in which case such opinion shall be an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by such Tax Indemnitee and reasonably acceptable to the Lessee) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim (or, in good faith) the case of an appeal of an adverse determination, and opinion of such counsel to the Taxes which may effect that there is substantial authority for the position asserted in such appeal). In no event shall an Tax Indemnitee be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under appeal an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in fulladverse judicial determination to the United States Supreme Court. In addition, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such an Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action not be required to be taken will not result in contest any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee claim in its sole discretion), on the Equipment name (or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vithat of an Affiliate) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been decided adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee by a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 13.5(b), unless there shall have been a -------------- change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings interpretation thereof) and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received received, at the Lessee's expense, an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Lessee and reasonably acceptable to the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect stating that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such changechange in law (or interpretation thereof), it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail orin such contest. The party conducting the contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the contest of such claim for Taxes but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgement. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the noncontrolling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the event of an contest thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee shall, at the Lessee's expense, supply the Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the extent permitted by this Section 13.5(b). Notwithstanding -------------- anything in this Section 13.5(b) to the contrary, no Tax Indemnitee shall enter -------------- into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decisionruling with respect to any claim which is entitled to be indemnified under this Section 13.5 ------------ (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 13.5(b)) -------------- without the prior written consent of the Lessee, that it is more likely than unless such Tax Indemnitee waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 13.5 with respect to such ------------ claim. No settlement of any contest may be made by the Lessee without the Tax Indemnitee's written consent, which consent shall not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationbe unreasonably withheld. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest (and the Lessee shall not be permitted to contest) a claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 13.5 ------------ with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less year or any reasonable costs and expenses other taxable year the contest of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect which is materially adversely affected as a result of such Tax Claimwaiver).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Palm Inc)

Contests. If any written claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect as to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim")pursuant to Section 19.2, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the promptly notify Lessee in writing together with all documentation received from a taxing authority. If requested by Lessee in a written notice of request to such Tax Claim promptly Indemnitee within thirty (but in any event within twenty (2030) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall permit Lessee to in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) control the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal by pursuit of appeals and accounting fees and disbursements); (ivadministrative procedures) no Lease Default described except if the Tax in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) issue from such claim or 14(h) any set of the Lease similar or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless related claims is less than $10,000 in which case the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised may in good faith allows control the contest or elect to have Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on control the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest thereinsame. If Lessee controls the contest, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action provide to be taken will not result Lessee and its representatives a power of attorney in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the form reasonably satisfactory to Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision and such other documentation as Lessee may reasonably request to protect the interest pursue such contest on behalf of such Tax Indemnitee (Indemnitee. Lessee shall consult in a manner satisfactory to such good faith with the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by contest of such claim but the Operative Agreements decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted made by Lessee in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimits sole judgment. In addition, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with keep the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect reasonably informed as to any contest controlled the progress of the contest, and conducted by shall provide the Tax Indemnitee and with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the Tax Indemnitee relevant auditing agents or taxing authority in good faith shall consult connection with such claim or the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A contest thereof Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 19.2, a Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court contest any claim or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the permit Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the may settle any contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent of Lessee if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 19.2 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of for such claim) Tax, and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount of Tax previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable 19.2 other than the costs and expenses of the contest of such claim paid by the Lessee, together with interest thereon at the underpayment rate, as defined in Section 6621 of the Code. Notwithstanding any of the foregoing in this Section 19.2(e), Lessee may, at any time and with notice to the Lessor, contest the property taxes, ad valorem taxes and other Impositions for which the Lessee has an obligation to indemnify any Tax Indemnitee prior hereunder. Each Tax Indemnitee shall, upon the Lessee's request provide to Lessee and its representatives a power of attorney in form reasonably satisfactory to Lessee and such payment in other documentation as Lessee may reasonably request to permit Lessee to conduct any such contest. If any Tax Indemnitee or any Affiliate thereof shall obtain a refund (including by way of credit) of all or any part of any Tax with respect to which the Lessee shall have paid on behalf of such Tax ClaimIndemnitee or reimbursed such Tax Indemnitee, then such Tax Indemnitee shall, so long as no Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, pay to the Lessee any such refund (including any applicable interest received with respect to such refund or that would have been received with respect to such refund but for a counterclaim or other claim not indemnified by Lessee hereunder) plus any tax savings realized by such Tax Indemnitee as a result of a payment pursuant to this sentence (it being understood that the calculation of such tax savings shall take into account any additional income taxes incurred by such Tax Indemnitee as a result of the receipt or accrual of such refund). The Tax Indemnitee shall make any payments to the Lessee under this Section l9.2 within ten (10) days of the receipt of such refund.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Lease Agreement (Griffin Capital Essential Asset REIT II, Inc.)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to Section 14.5(a), or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to Section 14.5(a) may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the promptly notify Lessee written notice of in writing and shall not take any action with respect to such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written Tax Claim consent of Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least unreasonably delayed) for thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with receipt of such written noticenotice by Lessee; provided, unless (a) however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such thirty (30)-day period, such Tax Claim could result Indemnitee shall in a material adverse financialsuch notice to Lessee, legal or other consequence to the so inform Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee and (b) in shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the consent of Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall consent not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, to be unreasonably withheld or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 unreasonably delayed) for ten (10) days after the receipt of such notice by Lessee unless the Tax Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such ten (10)-day period. Lessee shall be entitled for a period of thirty (30) days from receipt of such notice from the Tax Indemnitee (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of has notified Lessee is required by law or regulation for the Tax must be commenced prior Indemnitee to the expiration of 30 days), then commence such contest) to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall contest the imposition of such Tax, at Guarantor's and Lessee's joint and several expense and the Tax Indemnitee shall, at the joint and several expense of Guarantor and Lessee, in good faith at Lessee's sole expense conduct and control such contest (including, without limitation, by pursuit of appeals) related to the validity, applicability or amount of such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; Impositions (provided, however, that to the extent (iA) the if such contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes a tax other than a tax on net income and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim tax liability of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, the Tax Indemnitee, at Lessee's request, shall allow Guarantor or Lessee to conduct and control such contest and (ivB) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance existsin the case of any contest, the Tax Indemnitee may request Guarantor or Lessee to conduct and control such contest) by, in the sole discretion of the Person conducting and controlling such contest, (l) resisting payment thereof, (2) not paying the same except under protest, if protest is necessary and proper, (3) if the payment be made, using reasonable efforts to obtain a refund thereof in appropriate administrative and judicial proceedings, or (4) taking such other action as is reasonably requested by Guarantor or Lessee from time to time. The party controlling any contest shall consult in good faith with the non-controlling party and shall keep the noncontrolling party reasonably informed as to the conduct of such contest; provided that, all decisions ultimately shall be made in the sole discretion of the controlling party. The parties agree that a Tax Indemnitee may at any time decline to take further action with respect to the contest of any Imposition and may settle such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other if such Tax Indemnitee shall waive its rights to any indemnity from Lessee that otherwise would be reimbursed payable in respect of such claim (and any future claim by any taxing authority, the Lesseecontest of which is precluded by reason of such resolution of such claim) and shall pay to Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by Lessee pursuant to this Section 14.5 by way of indemnification or advance for the payment of an Imposition other than expenses of such contest. Notwithstanding the preceding sentenceforegoing provisions of this Section 14.5, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee not be required or the to take any action and neither Guarantor nor Lessee shall be permitted to contest any Impositions in its own name or that of the Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: Indemnitee unless (iA) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability agreed to pay and shall pay to such Tax Indemnitee for on demand and on an After Tax Basis all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the such Tax Indemnitees may incur Indemnitee actually incurs in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (such Impositions, including, but not limited towithout limitation, any all reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (zB) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk material danger of sale, forfeiture or loss ofof any Property, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion part thereof or any interest therein; , will not interfere with the payment of Rent, and will not result in risk of criminal liability, (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (viiC) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring involve the payment or deposit of the claimImposition prior to the contest, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided provide to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant an interest-free advance in an amount equal to the contest provisions Imposition that the Tax Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax cost to such Tax Indemnitee), (D) in the case of this Section 7.1 unless there a claim that must be pursued in the name of a Tax Indemnitee (or an Affiliate thereof), Lessee shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments provided to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee Lessee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in stating that a reasonable basis exists to contest such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail claim (or, in the event case of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decisiondetermination, an opinion of such counsel to the effect that it is the position asserted in such appeal will more likely than not prevail) and (E) no Event of Default hereunder shall have occurred and be continuing. Each Tax Indemnitee shall at Lessee's expense supply Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by Lessee as are in such Tax Indemnitee's possession and as are necessary or advisable for Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the extent permitted by this Section 14.5(b); provided that, such Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to disclose its tax return to Lessee to the extent that an appellate court the information deemed necessary or an administrative agency tribunal desirable by Lessee contained therein is otherwise made available to the Lessee in a form which will not hinder Lessee's contest of such action, suit or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationproceeding. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest a claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 14.5 with respect to such Tax (claim and any related claim with respect to other taxable years the outcome contest of which is determined based upon the outcome precluded or otherwise materially adversely affected as a result of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimwaiver.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Home Depot Inc)

Contests. The Lessee shall pay (provided that during the Construction Period the Construction Agent shall request an Advance, the proceeds of which shall be used to pay) on or before the time or times set forth in Section 9.2(c) all Taxes indemnifiable by the Lessee under Section 9.2(a); provided, however, that the Lessee shall be under no obligation to pay any such Tax so long as the payment of such Tax is not delinquent or is being contested by a Permitted Contest which is being conducted pursuant to the provisions of this Section 9.2(b). If a any written claim Claim or Claims is or are made by against any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect Tax which is subject to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder indemnification as provided in Section 9.2(a) or if a any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Taxes as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 9.2 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee shall, as soon as practicable, but in no event more than thirty (30) days after receipt of formal written notice of such the Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of or proposed Tax, notify the written Tax Claim or its determinationLessee; provided, as applicable)however, and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from that the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee give such notice shall not relieve limit the Lessee of its Lessee's obligations hereunder under Section 9.2(a) except to the extent that it such failure effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim)any indemnifiable Taxes. The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay take any action with respect to such Claim, proceeding or Tax without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 30 days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee; provided, however, that in the case of any such Claim or proceeding, if such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such 30-day period, such Tax Claim could result Indemnitee shall in a material adverse financialsuch notice to the Lessee, legal so inform the Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee shall not take any action with respect to such Claim, proceeding or other consequence Tax without the consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 10 days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee, unless the Tax Indemnitee and shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 10-day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a period of 30 days from receipt of such notice from the Tax Indemnitee (b) in the written notice described above, or such shorter period as the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement is required by law or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by regulation for the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest the imposition of such Tax, as at the Lessee's sole cost and expense. If (x) such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of the Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the such Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (bz) the Tax Indemnitee so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such Claim, provided that in the case of a contest described in any of clause (x), (y) or (z), if such Tax Indemnitee reasonably determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material an adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting and Tax Indemnitee provides notice to the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment Lessee of such determination, the Tax Indemnitee may elect to control or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall reassert control of the contest. In all other Claims requested to be conducted contested by the Lessee in Lessee, the name Tax Indemnitee shall control the contest of such Tax Indemnitee)Claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or the Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any Claim, (A) if such Tax Indemnitee provides the Lessee with a legal opinion of independent counsel that such action, suit or proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a meaningful risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) on the Facility or any part thereof, unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect of the Taxes subject to such Claim and any and all expenses for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; providedClaim, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax (C) unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay (provided that during the Construction Period the Construction Agent shall request an Advance, the proceeds of which shall be used to pay) to such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (includingimposition, without limitation, including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); disbursements as well as the impositions which are the subject of such Claim to the extent the contest is unsuccessful, or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingTax prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to the Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum Tax that the Tax Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-Tax costs (including Taxes) but taking into account any net Tax savings associated with such advance to such Tax Indemnitee). In addition, for Tax Indemnitee controlled contests and Claims contested in the name of the Tax Indemnitee in a public forum, no contest shall be required: (IA) unless the costs amount of such contest the potential indemnity (as reasonably estimated by taking into account all similar or logically related Claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and for which the Taxes which Lessee may be required liable to be indemnified pay an indemnity under this Section 9.2) exceeds $100,000 and (IIB) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, orunless, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated requested by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimTax Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided provided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax Tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee, furnished at ) that there is a "realistic possibility of success" for such contest under Applicable Laws and the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result standards of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail ABA Formal Opinion 85-352 or, in the event of an appeal case of an adverse court or administrative agency decisionjudicial determination, that a substantial likelihood exists for a reversal or substantial modification of such decision on appeal. In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the United States Supreme Court. The party conducting the contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the contest of such Claim for Taxes (or Claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgment, provided, however, that if the Tax Indemnitee is the controlling party and the Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Tax Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer, then the amount for which the Lessee will be required to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee with respect to the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it is more likely than not that an appellate court would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the non-controlling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the non-controlling party with a copy of (or an administrative agency tribunal appropriate excerpts from) any reports or decision making body Claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or Taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with appellate jurisdictionsuch Claim or the contest thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee shall supply the Lessee with such information and documents within such Tax Indemnitee's possession reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, as suit or proceeding to the case may beextent permitted by this Section 9.2(b), will reverse or substantially modify and the adverse determinationLessee shall promptly reimburse such Tax Indemnitee for the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of supplying such information and documents. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest (and the Lessee shall not be permitted to contest) a Claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if (i) such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 9.2 with respect to such Tax (Claim and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect 9.2 or (ii) such Tax is the sole result of a Claim of a continuing and consistent nature, which Claim has previously been resolved against the relevant Tax Indemnitee (unless a change in law or facts has occurred since such prior adverse resolution and the Lessee provides, at the Lessee's expense, an opinion of independent Tax counsel reasonably acceptable to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses Indemnitee to the effect that it is more likely than not that such change in law or facts will result in a favorable resolution of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax ClaimClaim at issue).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement, Lease Agreement and Construction Agency Agreement (Ross Stores Inc)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 26.5, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 26.5 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly (and in any event, within 30 days) notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within 30 days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Tax Indemnitee's rights under this Section 26.5 except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of any indemnified Taxes) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 30 days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee; provided, however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Claim). The Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 30-day period, such Tax Indemnitee shall in such notice to the Lessee, so inform the Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least thirty claim, proceeding or Imposition without the consent of the Lessee (30such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 10 days after providing the receipt of such notice by the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such Tax Claim could result in 10-day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to period of 30 days from receipt of such notice from the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, or such shorter period as the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement is required by law or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by regulation for the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest imposition of such Tax, as at the Lessee's expense. If (x) such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of the Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the such Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (bz) the Tax Indemnitee so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim, provided that in the case of a contest described in clause (y), if the Tax Indemnitee determines in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee mayand provides a written explanation to the Lessee of such determination, in its sole discretion, the Tax Indemnitee may elect to control such contest (including selecting or reassert control of the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall provided, that by taking control of the contest, Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be conducted due by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment reason of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax claim, and seeking a refund thereof; provided, howeverfurther, that at such in determining the application of clauses (x) and (y) of the preceding sentence, each Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest Indemnitee shall be conducted by take any and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Taxes for which the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which the Lessee is not obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) hereunder, so that the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in can control the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.the

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Lease (Brookdale Living Communities Inc)

Contests. If a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee receives a written notice from any -------- taxing authority of a claim for any Taxes with respect to Tax for which the Lessee Charterer may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable liable under this Section 12.2 (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give notify the Lessee written notice --------- Charterer promptly in writing of such Tax Claim promptly (but Claim. If requested by the Charterer in any event writing within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days Business Days after receipt of such notice (or, if sooner, on or before the last day on which the contest of such shorter period as is reasonably specified by Tax Claim can be initiated, provided that the Tax Indemnitee's notice to the Charterer discloses such date), such Tax Indemnitee shall, upon receipt of an indemnity satisfactory to it whereby the Charterer agrees to pay to such Tax Indemnitee all reasonable costs and expenses (including legal and accountants' fees and disbursements) incurred by such Tax Indemnitee in connection with contesting such Tax Claim and at the expense of the Charterer, contest such Tax Claim by (1) resisting payment - thereof, if any such Tax Indemnitee in its reasonable discretion shall determine such course of action to be appropriate, (2) not paying the same except under - protest, if protest is necessary and proper, and/or (3) if payment shall be - made, using reasonable efforts to obtain a refund thereof in appropriate administrative and judicial proceedings. If such contest requires payment of the Tax must be commenced prior Claim as a condition precedent to initiation of the expiration of 30 days)contest, then the Charterer shall advance to such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest the amount of such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee Claim on an interest-free basis and shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a on an After-Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently Basis for any adverse tax consequences resulting from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the afterinterest-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee)free advance. In no event shall such any Tax Indemnitee be required required, or the Lessee be permitted Charterer permitted, to contest any such Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 Claim unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Charter Event of - Default shall have occurred and be continuing (unless the Charterer shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee provided security reasonably satisfactory to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faithsecuring the Charterer's performance of its obligations under this Section 12.2) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (IIii) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to -- be taken will not result in any risk of imposition of criminal penalties or any substantial danger of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or of the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof Vessel or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated . If requested by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) Charterer and if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimpermitted by applicable law, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and Charterer may contest, at no after-tax costs to the Lessorits own expense, the Owner Participant or other imposition of any Tax Claim. In any contest controlled by a Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the , such Tax Indemnitee will consult in good faith with the Charterer and its counsel and submit to the Charterer and its counsel for review and comment, and consider in good faith any and all suggestions made with respect to, any document or other item to be submitted to a taxing authority or a court in connection with the contest and will permit the Charterer to participate in a reasonable manner in the conduct of the contest. Upon the written request of the affected Tax Indemnitee, the Charterer will advise such Tax Indemnitee of the status of any contest controlled and being conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contestCharterer pursuant to this Section 12.2(e). A No Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court offer, accept or the highest court in Canada enter into a settlement or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate other compromise with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by Tax Claim being contested pursuant to this Section 12.2(e), or forego or terminate any such contest, without the Lessee and prior written consent of the Lessee Charterer (which consent shall consult with not be unreasonably withheld based solely on the merits of the Tax Claim). Any refusal or failure by a Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in contest a Tax Claim when required under this Section 7.112.2(e), no and any settlement or compromise or other discontinuance by a Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the contest of a Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of Claim required by this Section 7.1 unless there 12.2(e) without the prior written consent of the Charterer when required under this Section 12.2(e), shall have been a change in release and discharge the law (including, without limitation, amendments Charterer from any obligation to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by indemnify such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after for such claim shall have been so previously decidedTax Claim, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee Charterer promptly any amount amounts previously paid or advanced by the Lessee Charterer pursuant to this Section 7.1 Agreement with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable Claim (other than amounts paid with respect to costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimcontest).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Mobil Corp)

Contests. If any written claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect as to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim")pursuant to Section 19.2, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the promptly notify Lessee in writing together with all documentation received from a taxing authority. If requested by Lessee in a written notice of request to such Tax Claim promptly Indemnitee within thirty (but in any event within twenty (2030) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall permit Lessee to in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) control the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal by pursuit of appeals and accounting fees and disbursements); (ivadministrative procedures) no Lease Default described except if the Tax in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) issue from such claim or 14(h) any set of the Lease similar or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless related claims is less than $10,000 in which case the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised may in good faith allows control the contest or elect to have Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on control the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest thereinsame. If Lessee controls the contest, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action provide to be taken will not result Lessee and its representatives a power of attorney in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the form reasonably satisfactory to Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision and such other documentation as Lessee may reasonably request to protect the interest pursue such contest on behalf of such Tax Indemnitee (Indemnitee. Lessee shall consult in a manner satisfactory to such good faith with the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by contest of such claim but the Operative Agreements decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted made by Lessee in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimits sole judgment. In addition, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with keep the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect reasonably informed as to any contest controlled the progress of the contest, and conducted by shall provide the Tax Indemnitee and with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the Tax Indemnitee relevant auditing agents or taxing authority in good faith shall consult connection with such claim or the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contestcontest thereof. A Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 19.2, a Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court contest any claim or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the permit Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the may settle any contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent of Lessee if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 19.2 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of for such claim) Tax, and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount of Tax previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable 19.2 other than the costs and expenses of the contest of such claim paid by the Lessee, together with interest thereon at the underpayment rate, as defined in Section 6621 of the Code. Notwithstanding any of the foregoing in this Section 19.2(e), Lessee may, at any time and with notice to the Lessor, contest the property taxes, ad valorem taxes and other Impositions for which the Lessee has an obligation to indemnify any Tax Indemnitee prior hereunder. Each Tax Indemnitee shall, upon the Lessee's request provide to Lessee and its representatives a power of attorney in form reasonably satisfactory to Lessee and such payment in other documentation as Lessee may reasonably request to permit Lessee to conduct any such contest. If any Tax Indemnitee or any Affiliate thereof shall obtain a refund (including by way of credit) of all or any part of any Tax with respect to which the Lessee shall have paid on behalf of such Tax ClaimIndemnitee or reimbursed such Tax Indemnitee, then such Tax Indemnitee shall, so long as no Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, pay to the Lessee any such refund (including any applicable interest received with respect to such refund or that would have been received with respect to such refund but for a counterclaim or other claim not indemnified by Lessee hereunder) plus any tax savings realized by such Tax Indemnitee as a result of a payment pursuant to this sentence (it being understood that the calculation of such tax savings shall take into account any additional income taxes incurred by such Tax Indemnitee as a result of the receipt or accrual of such refund). The Tax Indemnitee shall make any payments to the Lessee under this Section 19.2(e) within ten (10) days of the receipt of such refund.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Lease Agreement (Griffin Capital Essential Asset REIT II, Inc.)

Contests. If a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a In the event Purchaser, Sellers or Former Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee Parent receives written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim audit, examination, claim, settlement, proposed adjustment, administrative or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participantjudicial proceeding, or other matter (“Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentenceClaim”) related to any Pre-Closing Taxes, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of TaxTransfer Taxes or Overlap Period Taxes, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Purchaser, Sellers or Former Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the LesseeParent, as the case may be, shall not prevail notify the other Parties in the contest writing as soon as reasonably practical (but in no event more than ten (10) Business Days) after receipt of such claimnotice. If either Seller or Former Tax Parent notifies Purchaser in writing within thirty (30) Business Days following receipt of such written notice that they intend to exercise their rights pursuant to this Section 8.6, they shall be entitled to control the defense, prosecution, settlement or compromise of such Tax Claim, at their own expense. Purchaser shall take such action in contesting such Tax Claim as Sellers shall reasonably request from time to time, including the selection of counsel and experts and execution of powers of attorney. Purchaser shall not make any payments of such Tax Claim for at least thirty (30) days (or such shorter period as may be required by applicable Law) after giving the notice required by this Section 8.6, shall give the Sellers and Former Tax Parent any information requested relating to such Tax Claim, shall give any Tax Authority any information requested by Sellers or Former Tax Parent relating to such Tax Claim, and otherwise shall cooperate with and make internal resources available to the Sellers and Former Tax Parent in good faith in order to effectively contest any such Tax Claim. Purchaser shall not settle or otherwise compromise any such Tax Claim with any Taxing Authority or prosecute such contest to a determination in court or other tribunal or initial or appellate jurisdiction unless instructed to do so by the Sellers or Former Tax Parent. Any of the Sellers or Former Tax Parent may settle or otherwise compromise any such Tax Claim without Purchaser’s prior written consent, except that if as a result of such settlement or compromise the Taxes payable by Purchaser would be materially increased, none of Sellers or Former Tax Parent may settle or compromise such matter without Purchaser’s prior written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld; provided, however, that in the Lessee event Purchaser does not promptly consent to such settlement or compromise, Sellers may pay to Purchaser such settled or compromised amount and Purchaser shall not be required agree to indemnify assume all obligations for such Taxes Tax Claim Liability. In connection with any proceeding taken with respect to the extent the results such matters, (i) Sellers shall keep Purchaser informed of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; all material developments and events relating to such matters if involving a material liability for Taxes, and (ii) such Tax Indemnitee Purchaser shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished right, at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that participate in any such change is favorable proceedings. Purchaser shall cooperate with Sellers and Former Tax Parent by giving them and their representatives, on prior reasonable notice, reasonable access and cooperation during normal business hours to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lesseeall information, as the case may bebooks and records pertaining to Transfer Taxes, had asserted in such previous contest Pre-Closing Taxes and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax ClaimOverlap Period Taxes.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Purchase Agreement (Dynegy Holdings Inc)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect Imposition as to which the Lessee reasonably may be required have an indemnity obligation pursuant to indemnify against hereunder this Section 11.2, or if a Tax any Indemnitee reasonably shall determine that any tax to Imposition for which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 11.2 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax LSI Logic Corporation Lease A Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but and in any event event, within twenty 30 days) notify Lessee in writing (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within 30 days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Indemnitee's rights under this Section 11.2, except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of any indemnified Imposition, in which case Lessee shall have no indemnification obligation hereunder to the Tax Claim). The Tax extent such failure precludes or materially affects their ability to conduct a contest) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 30 days after the receipt of such notice by Lessee; provided, however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is be required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence take action prior to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee end of such requirement 30-day period, such Indemnitee shall in such notice to Lessee, so inform Lessee, and such Indemnitee shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or such material adverse consequence Imposition without the consent of Lessee (such notice however shall consent not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, to be unreasonably withheld or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 unreasonably delayed) for 10 days after the receipt of such notice by Lessee, unless the Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 10-day period. Lessee shall be entitled for a period of 30 days from receipt of such notice from the Indemnitee (or such shorter period as the Indemnitee has notified Lessee is reasonably specified required by law or regulation for the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall contest in good faith of such Imposition, at Lessee's sole expense contest expense. If (x) such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee an Imposition for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of the Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type of Tax, any taxes that the proceeding involving an Imposition for which Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the Tax such Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating (z) the Indemnitee so requests, then Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim, provided that in the case of a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreementscontest described in any of clause (x), (by) or (z) if the Tax Indemnitee determines in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee reasonably could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition Indemnitee and provides a written explanation to Lessee of criminal liability on a Tax Indemniteesuch determination, the Indemnitee may elect to control or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, reassert control such contest (including selecting of the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall provided, that by taking control of the contest, Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be conducted due by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment reason of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereofclaim, and; provided, howeverfurther, that at in determining the application of clauses (x) and (y), each Indemnitee shall take any and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Impositions for which Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Impositions for which Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, so that Lessee can control the contest of the former. In all other claims requested to be contested by Lessee, the Indemnitee shall control the contest of such Tax claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to Lessee. In any contest controlled by an Indemnitee's option, the Indemnitee shall conduct such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee)good faith. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be Indemnitee required to indemnify for contest) any claim (A) if such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the provides Lessee with a legal opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (includingaction, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) suit or 14(h) proceeding involves a material risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien, ) on any Item or the Items of Equipment or any part thereof or any other Lessee Collateral unless Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or otherwise made other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if a provision Lease Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, unless LSI Logic Corporation Lease A Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to protect the interest relevant Indemnitee in respect of the Impositions subject to such claim and any and all expenses for which Lessee is responsible hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with the contest of such Tax Indemnitee claim, (in a manner satisfactory C) unless Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay to such Tax Indemnitee on demand all reasonable out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Indemnitee may incur in its sole discretion)connection with contesting such Imposition, on the Equipment including all reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements, or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (viiD) if such contest shall be conducted involve the payment of the Impositions prior to the contest, unless Lessee shall provide to the Indemnitee an interest-free advance in an amount equal to the Imposition that the Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs (including Taxes) to such Indemnitee). In addition, for Indemnitee-controlled contests and claims contested in the name of the Indemnitee in a manner requiring public forum, no contest shall be required: (A) unless the payment or deposit amount of the claimpotential indemnity (taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Indemnitee for which Lessee may be liable to pay an indemnity under this Section 11.2) exceeds $75,000 and (B) unless, if requested by the Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs provided to the Lessor, Indemnitee an opinion of counsel selected by Lessee that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no event shall an Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penaltiesUnited States Supreme Court. The Lessee party conducting the contest shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to any the contest controlled and conducted of such claim for Impositions (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the Tax controlling party in its sole judgement; provided, however, that if the Indemnitee and is the Tax controlling party, no settlement offer with respect to such claims shall be made or accepted by the Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with without the prior consent of the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee (which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld), and; provided further, that if the Indemnitee is the controlling party and Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Agency and such Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which Lessee will be required to pursue an appeal indemnify such Indemnitee with respect to the U.S. Supreme Court Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the noncontrolling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agent or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the highest court in Canada or Mexicocontest thereof. The Tax Each Indemnitee shall cooperate supply Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by Lessee as is necessary or advisable for Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the extent permitted by this Section 11.2(b), and Lessee shall promptly reimburse such Indemnitee for the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of supplying such information and documents. No Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal an adverse ruling with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything claim which is entitled to the contrary contained in be indemnified under this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be 11.2 (and with respect to which contest is required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of under this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent11.2(b)) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's prior written consent if of Lessee (such Tax consent not to be unreasonably withheld), unless such Indemnitee (A) shall waive waives its right to indemnity be indemnified under this Section 7.1 11.2 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Lease and Security Agreement (Lsi Logic Corp)

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Contests. Lessee shall pay (provided that during the Construction Period Lessee shall request an Advance, the proceeds of which shall be used to pay) on or before the time or times set forth in Section 9.2(c) all Taxes indemnifiable by Lessee under Section 9.2(a); provided, however, that Lessee shall be under no obligation to pay any such Tax so long as the payment of such Tax is not delinquent or is being contested by a Permitted Contest. If a written any claim or claims is or are made by against any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect Tax which is subject to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"indemnification as provided in Section 9.2(a), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (shall, as soon as practicable, but in any no event within more than twenty (20) days after its receipt of formal written notice of the written Tax Claim or its determinationproposed Tax, as applicable)notify Lessee; provided, and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from however, that the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee give such notice shall not relieve the Lessee of its limit Lessee's obligations hereunder under Section 9.2(a) except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim)any indemnifiable Taxes. The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least thirty claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (30such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 30 days after providing the Lessee with receipt of such written noticenotice by the Lessee; provided, unless (a) however, that in the Tax case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence take action prior to the end of such 30-day period, such Indemnitee shall in such notice to the Lessee, so inform the Lessee, and such Indemnitee shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Tax Indemnitee and (b) in without the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified consent of the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall consent not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, to be unreasonably withheld or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 unreasonably delayed) for 10 days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee, unless the Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 10-day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a period of 30 days from receipt of such notice from the Indemnitee (or such shorter period as the Indemnitee has notified the Lessee is reasonably specified required by law or regulation for the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest the imposition of such, at the Lessee's expense. If (x) such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a Tax such Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of the Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that such Indemnitee for which the Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the Tax such Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating (z) the Indemnitee so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim, provided that in the case of a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreementscontest described in any of clause (x), (by) the Tax Indemnitee determines that or (z), if such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting and Indemnitee provides notice to the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment Lessee of such Tax determination, the Indemnitee may elect to control or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall reassert control of the contest. In all other claims requested to be conducted contested by the Lessee in Lessee, the name Indemnitee shall control the contest of such Tax Indemnitee)claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or the Indemnitee required to contest) any Tax for which claim, (A) if such Indemnitee provides the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the legal opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (includingaction, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) suit or 14(h) proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a meaningful risk of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) on the Property or any part of any thereof, or unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or otherwise made other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a provision bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to protect the interest relevant Indemnitee in respect of the Taxes subject to such claim and any and all expenses for which the Lessee is responsible hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with the contest of such Tax Indemnitee claim, (in a manner satisfactory C) unless the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay (provided that during the Construction Period Lessee shall request an Advance, the proceeds of which shall be used to pay) to such Tax Indemnitee on demand all reasonable out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Indemnitee may incur in its sole discretion)connection with contesting such imposition, on including all reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements as well as the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) impositions which are the amount subject of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect claim to the transactions contemplated by extent the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; contest is unsuccessful, or (viiD) if such contest shall be conducted involve the payment of the Tax prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to the Indemnitee an interest-free advance in an amount equal to the Imposition that the Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs (including Taxes) but taking into account any net tax savings associated with such advance to such Indemnitee). In addition, for Indemnitee controlled contests and claims contested in the name of the Indemnitee in a manner requiring public forum, no contest shall be required: (A) unless the payment or deposit amount of the claimpotential indemnity (taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Indemnitee for which the Lessee may be liable to pay an indemnity under this Section 9.2) exceeds $100,000 and (B) unless, if requested by the Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs provided to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no event shall an Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the United States Supreme Court. The party conducting the contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the contest of such claim for Taxes (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgement, furnished at provided, however, that if the Lessee's Indemnitee is the controlling party and the Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Authority and such Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer, then the amount for which the Lessee will be required to indemnify such Indemnitee with respect to the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the non-controlling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the non-controlling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the contest thereof. Each Indemnitee shall supply the Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the extent permitted by this Section 9.2(b), and the Lessee shall promptly reimburse such Indemnitee for the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of supplying such information and documents. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, an Indemnitee will not be required to contest (and the Lessee shall not be permitted to contest) a claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax if (i) such Indemnitee shall waive its right to indemnification under this Section 9.2 with respect to such claim and shall pay to Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by Lessee pursuant to this Section 9.2 or (ii) such Tax is the sole expenseresult of a claim of a continuing and consistent nature, which claim has previously been resolved against the relevant Indemnitee (unless a change in law or facts has occurred since such prior adverse resolution and Lessee provides an opinion of independent tax counsel reasonably acceptable to such Indemnitee to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court such change in law or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, facts will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained result in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses favorable resolution of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimclaim at issue).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Goldman Sachs Group Inc)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee -------- or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section ------- 26.5, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition to which ---- the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 26.5 ------------ may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly (and in any event, within 30 days) notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so -------- notify the Lessee within 30 days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Tax Indemnitee's rights under this Section 26.5 except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes ------------ or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of any indemnified Taxes) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 30 days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee; provided, however, -------- ------- that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Claim). The Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 30-day period, such Tax Indemnitee shall in such notice to the Lessee, so inform the Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least thirty claim, proceeding or Imposition without the consent of the Lessee (30such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 10 days after providing the receipt of such notice by the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence take action prior to the end of such 10-day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a period of 30 days from receipt of such notice from the Tax Indemnitee and Indemniteee (b) in the written notice described above, or such shorter period as the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement is required by law or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by regulation for the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest imposition of such Tax, as at the Lessee's expense. If (x) such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of the Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the such Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (bz) the Tax Indemnitee so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim, provided that in the case of a contest described in clause (y), if -------- ---------- the Tax Indemnitee determines in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee mayand provides a written explanation to the Lessee of such determination, in its sole discretion, the Tax Indemnitee may elect to control such contest (including selecting or reassert control of the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall provided, that by taking control of the contest, Lessee -------- acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be conducted due by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment reason of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax claim, and seeking a refund thereof; provided, howeverfurther, that at such -------- ------- in determining the application of clauses (x) and (y) of the preceding ----------- --- sentence, each Tax Indemnitee's optionIndemnitee shall take any and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Taxes for which the Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which the Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, such so that the Lessee can control the contest shall of the former. In all other claims requested to be conducted contested by the Lessee in Lessee, the name Tax Indemnitee shall control the contest of such Tax Indemnitee)claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or the Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any claim, (A) if such Tax Indemnitee provides the Lessee with a legal opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee that such action, suit or proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien or Lessor Lien) on the Property or any part of any thereof unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect of the Taxes subject to such claim and any and all expenses for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax (C) unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay, to such Tax Indemnitee on within ten (10) Business Days after demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, Imposition including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); , or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingTax prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to the Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum Imposition that the Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs to such Tax Indemnitee). In addition for Tax Indemnitee controlled contests and claims contested in the name of the Tax Indemnitee in a public forum, no contest shall be required: (IA) unless the costs amount of such contest the potential indemnity (as reasonably estimated by taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and for which the Taxes which Lessee may be required liable to be indemnified pay an indemnity under this Section 26.5(b) --------------- exceeds $500,000 and (IIB) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, orunless, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated requested by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimTax Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided provided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to an opinion of counsel selected by the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change Lessee (which may be in-house counsel) (except, in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not case of income taxes indemnified hereunder which shall be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the United States Supreme Court. The party conducting the contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the contest of such claim for Taxes (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgement, furnished provided, however, that -------- ------- if the Tax Indemnitee is the controlling party and the Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Tax Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which the Lessee will be required to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee with respect to the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the noncontrolling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the contest thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee shall at the Lessee's sole expenseexpense supply the Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such extent permitted by this Section 26.5(b). No Tax Indemnitee --------------- shall enter into any settlement or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an other compromise or fail to appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body ruling with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required respect to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right which is entitled to indemnity be indemnified under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.------- -38-

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Brookdale Living Communities Inc

Contests. If a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days days) after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable)receipt, and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except only to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claimclaim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records)requirement. If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days)notice, then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest taxes and does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee Agreements and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) if no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the at no-after-tax costs of cost to the Lessor, Lessor or the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, but if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, Tax or any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are 61 Participation Agreement (TRLI 2001-1B) unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business Agreements or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) if an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, further, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly and unambiguously demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemniteeindemnified Tax; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining to the effect that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse a court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after after-tax costs to the Lessor, Lessor and the Owner Participant and any Tax IndemniteeParticipant) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all costs, expenses, reasonable legal and accounting fees fees, disbursements, penalties, interest and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal additions to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretionTax), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.;

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Trinity Industries Inc)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect Imposition as to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 12.5, or if any Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition for which Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 12.5 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but and in any event event, within twenty 30 days) notify Lessee in writing (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within 30 days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Indemnitee's rights under this Section 12.5, except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of any indemnified Imposition) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the Tax Claim). The Tax written consent of Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 30 days after the receipt of such notice by Lessee; provided, however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is be required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence take action prior to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee end of such requirement 30-day period, such Indemnitee shall in such notice to Lessee, so inform Lessee, and such Indemnitee shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or such material adverse consequence Imposition without the consent of Lessee (such notice however shall consent not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, to be unreasonably withheld or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 unreasonably delayed) for 10 days after the receipt of such notice by Lessee, unless the Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 10-day period. Lessee shall be entitled for a period of 30 days from receipt of such notice from the Indemnitee (or such shorter period as the Indemnitee has notified Lessee is reasonably specified required by law or regulation for the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith contest such Imposition, at Lessee's sole expense contest expense. If (x) such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee an Imposition for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of the Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type of Tax, any taxes that the proceeding involving an Imposition for which Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the Tax such Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating (z) the Indemnitee so requests, then Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim, provided that in the case of a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreementscontest described in any of clause (x), (by) or (z) if the Tax Indemnitee determines in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition Indemnitee and provides a written explanation to Lessee of criminal liability on a Tax Indemniteesuch determination, the Indemnitee may elect to control or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, reassert control such contest (including selecting of the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall provided, that by taking control of the contest, Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be conducted due by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment reason of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax claim, and seeking a refund thereof; provided, howeverfurther, that at such Tax Indemnitee's optionin determining the application of clauses (x) and (y) of the preceding sentence, such each Indemnitee shall take any and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Impositions for which Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Impositions for which Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, so that Lessee can control the contest of the former. In all other claims requested to be contested by Lessee, the Indemnitee shall be conducted by control the Lessee in the name contest of such Tax Indemnitee)claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be Indemnitee required to indemnify for contest) any claim (A) if such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the provides Lessee with a legal opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (includingaction, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) suit or 14(h) proceeding involves a material risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien, ) on the Premises or the any part of any thereof unless Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or otherwise made other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, unless Lessee shall have posted and maintained a provision bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to protect the interest relevant Indemnitee in respect of the Impositions subject to such claim and any and all expenses for which Lessee is responsible hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with the contest of such Tax Indemnitee claim, (in a manner satisfactory C) unless Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay to such Tax Indemnitee on demand all reasonable out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Indemnitee may incur in its sole discretion)connection with contesting such Imposition, on the Equipment including all reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements, or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (viiD) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring involve the payment or deposit of the claimImpositions prior to the contest, the unless Lessee shall have paid provide to the Indemnitee an interest-free advance in an amount equal to the Imposition that the Indemnitee is required to pay (and at with no additional net after-tax costs (including Taxes) to such Indemnitee). In addition, for Indemnitee-controlled contests and claims contested in the name of the Indemnitee in a public forum, no contest shall be required: (A) unless the amount of the potential indemnity (taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Indemnitee for which Lessee may be liable to pay an indemnity under this Section 12.5 exceeds $50,000 and (B) unless, if requested by the Indemnitee, Lessee shall have provided to the Lessor, Indemnitee an opinion of counsel selected by Lessee (which may be in-house counsel) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no event shall an Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penaltiesUnited States Supreme Court. The Lessee party conducting the contest shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the contest of such claim for Impositions (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgement, provided, however, that if the Indemnitee is the controlling party and Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which Lessee will be required to indemnify such Indemnitee with respect to the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the noncontrolling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agent or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the contest thereof. Each Indemnitee shall supply Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by Lessee as are necessary or advisable for Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the extent permitted by this Section 12.5(b), and Lessee shall promptly reimburse such Indemnitee for the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of supplying such information and documents. No Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal an adverse ruling with respect to any claim which is entitled to be indemnified under this Section 12.5 (and with respect to which contest controlled and conducted by is required under this Section 12.5(b)) without the Tax prior written consent of Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld), unless such Indemnitee and waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 12.5 with respect to such claim. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the Tax contrary, an Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall will not be required to pursue an appeal contest (and Lessee shall not be permitted to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate contest) a claim with respect to any Imposition if (i) such Indemnitee shall waive its right to indemnification under this Section 12.5 with respect to such claim (and any claim with respect to such year or any other taxable year, the contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of which is materially adversely affected as a result of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to waiver) or (ii) such Imposition is the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any sole result of a claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have consistent nature, which claim has previously been adversely decided to resolved against the Tax relevant Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 (unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings facts has occurred since such prior adverse resolution and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received Lessee provides an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court such change in law or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, facts will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained result in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses favorable resolution of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimclaim at issue).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Adc Telecommunications Inc)

Contests. If a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after -------- receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days)notice, then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the at no- after-tax costs of cost to the Lessor, Lessor or the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, but if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, further, however, that (iv) at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent that the results of the contest clearly and unambiguously demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified a Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemniteefor which Lessee is required to indemnify; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining to the effect that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decisionappeal, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after after-tax costs to the Lessor, Lessor and the Owner Participant and any Tax IndemniteeParticipant) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all costs, expenses, reasonable legal and accounting fees fees, disbursements, penalties, interest and disbursementsadditions to the Tax); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post shall have posted a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal with respect to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligationindemnified; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk substantial danger of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have Lien or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), Indemnitee) on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,0005,000; and (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and an at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, Lessor and the Owner Participant or other Tax IndemniteeParticipant); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee Lessee, shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdictiondecisions) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it there is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required reasonable basis to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (General American Railcar Corp Ii)

Contests. If a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.Tax

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Trinity Industries Inc)

Contests. Lessee shall pay (provided that during the Construction Period Lessee shall request an Advance, the proceeds of which shall be used to pay) on or before the time or times set forth in Section 9.2(c) all Taxes indemnifiable by Lessee under Section 9.2(a); provided, however, that Lessee shall be under no obligation to pay any such Tax so long as the payment of such Tax is not delinquent or is being contested by a Permitted Contest. If a written any claim or claims is or are made by against any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect Tax which is subject to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"indemnification as provided in Section 9.2(a), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (shall, as soon as practicable, but in any no event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least more than thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such receipt of formal written notice, unless (a) notice of the Tax or proposed Tax, notify Lessee; provided, however, that the failure to give such notice shall not limit Lessee's obligations under Section 9.2(a) except to the extent that such failure effectively precludes the ability to conduct a contest of any indemnifiable Taxes. The Indemnitee is shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 30 days after the receipt of such notice by Lessee; provided, however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Indemnitee shall be required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence take action prior to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee end of such requirement 30-day period, such Indemnitee shall in such notice to Lessee, so inform Lessee, and such Indemnitee shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or such material adverse consequence Tax without the consent of Lessee (such notice however shall consent not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, to be unreasonably withheld or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 unreasonably delayed) for 10 days after the receipt of such notice by Lessee, unless the Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 10-day period. Lessee shall be entitled for a period of 30 days from receipt of such notice from the Indemnitee (or such shorter period as the Indemnitee has notified Lessee is reasonably specified required by law or regulation for the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith permit Lessee to contest the imposition of such tax, at Lessee's sole expense contest cost and expense. If (x) such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a Tax such Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of the Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that the such Indemnitee for which Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the Tax such Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating (z) the Indemnitee so requests, then Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim, provided that in the case of a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreementscontest described in any of clause (x), (by) the Tax or (z), if such Indemnitee reasonably determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material an adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment Indemnitee provides notice to Lessee of such Tax determination, the Indemnitee may elect to control or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; providedreassert control of the contest. In all other claims requested to be contested by Lessee, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such the Indemnitee shall control the contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee)claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or the Indemnitee required to contest) any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its controlclaim, (yA) its liability to if such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection provides Lessee with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the legal PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (includingaction, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) suit or 14(h) proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a meaningful risk of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) on the Property or any part of any thereof, or the unless Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or otherwise made other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if an Event of Default or a provision Lease Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, unless Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to protect the interest relevant Indemnitee in respect of the Taxes subject to such claim and any and all expenses for which Lessee is responsible hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with the contest of such Tax Indemnitee claim, (in a manner satisfactory C) unless Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay (provided that during the Construction Period Lessee shall request an Advance, the proceeds of which shall be used to pay) to such Tax Indemnitee on demand all reasonable out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Indemnitee may incur in its sole discretion)connection with contesting such imposition, on including all reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements as well as the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) impositions which are the amount subject of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect claim to the transactions contemplated by extent the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; contest is unsuccessful, or (viiD) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring involve the payment or deposit of the claimTax prior to the contest, the unless Lessee shall have paid provide to the Indemnitee an interest-free advance in an amount equal to the Imposition that the Indemnitee is required to pay (and at with no additional net after-tax costs (including Taxes) but taking into account any net tax savings associated with such advance to such Indemnitee). In addition, for Indemnitee controlled contests and claims contested in the name of the Indemnitee in a public forum, no contest shall be required: (A) unless the amount of the potential indemnity (taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Indemnitee for which Lessee may be liable to pay an indemnity under this Section 9.2) exceeds $100,000 and (B) unless, if requested by the Indemnitee, Lessee shall have provided to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, ) that a reasonable basis exists to the effect that contest such change is favorable to the position which such Tax claim. In no event shall an Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the United States Supreme Court. The party conducting the contest shall consult in good faith with the imposition of any Tax other party and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 counsel with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome contest of such claimclaim for Taxes (or claim for refund) and (B) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced be made by the controlling party in its sole judgment, provided, however, that if the Indemnitee is the controlling party and Lessee pursuant recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Authority and such Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer, then the amount for which Lessee will be required to this Section 7.1 indemnify such Indemnitee with respect to the Taxes subject to such Tax Claimoffer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, less the controlling party shall keep the non-controlling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the non-controlling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the contest thereof. Each Indemnitee shall supply Lessee with such information and documents within such Indemnitee's possession reasonably requested by Lessee as are necessary or advisable for Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the extent permitted by this Section 9.2(b), and Lessee shall promptly reimburse such Indemnitee for the reasonable costs and out-of-pocket expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to supplying such payment in respect of such Tax Claiminformation and documents.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Human Genome Sciences Inc)

Contests. If any written claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect as to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim")pursuant to Section 19.02, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly notify Lessee in writing and shall not take any action with respect to such claim or Tax without the consent of Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly for thirty (but in any event within twenty (2030) days after its receipt sending such notice to Lessee; provided that, in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the written end of such 30-day period, such Tax Claim or its determinationIndemnitee shall, as applicable)in such notice to Lessee, so inform Lessee, and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating Indenmitee shall not take any action with respect to such claim or Tax without the consent of Lessee (but not to be unreasonably withheld) before ten (10) days from the receipt of such notice by Lessee unless the Tax Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 10 day period; provided, that failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its affect Lessee's obligations to indemnify hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee is precluded from any contest and actually and materially harmed thereby. If requested by Lessee in a written request to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least Indenmitee within thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by referred to in the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior proviso to the expiration first sentence in this Section 19.02(e)) after its receipt of 30 days)such notice, then such Tax Indemnitee (i) in the case of a Tax which may be contested independently (without joinder, contribution or otherwise) from any Tax that is not subject to indemnification by the Lessee, shall permit Lessee to in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contestincluding, without limitation, by pursuit of appeals and determining whether administrative procedures) (any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest a "Lessee-Controlled Contest"), or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax in the case or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; providedcontest which is not a Lessee-Controlled Contest shall itself or, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's optionrequest, the Lessee shall, in good faith contest (including, without limitation, by pursuit of appeals and administrative procedures), the validity, applicability or amount of such contest Indemnified Taxes (A) by resisting payment thereof, (B) by not paying the same except under protest (which protest must be pursued using reasonable efforts in appropriate administrative and/or judicial proceedings) if protest shall be conducted necessary and proper or (C) if payment shall be made, by the Lessee using reasonable efforts to obtain a refund thereof in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In appropriate administrative and/or judicial proceedings; provided that in no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any claim for any Tax unless (1) it is not a Lessee-Controlled Contest; (2) the amount at issue (taking into account all similar and logically related claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Documents that have been or could have been raised in an audit by the taxing authority in question for any other taxable period with respect to which an assessment of a tax deficiency is not barred by a statute or limitations, including, without limitations, such claims that may arise in future periods) exceeds $25,000.00; (3) the Tax that is the subject of such contest is a Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: may have an indemnity obligation hereunder; (i4) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) agreed to pay such Tax lndemnitee and shall pay on an After-Tax Basis as incurred all reasonable costs and expenses that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may shall incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax such claim (including, but not limited towithout limitation, any all reasonable legalcosts, expenses, legal and accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements); (5) the action to be taken will not result in any material danger of a sale, and forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien against the Property (zexcept if Lessee shall have adequately bonded such Lien (in a manner reasonably acceptable to such Tax Indemnitee) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant or otherwise made provision to this Section 7.1 as a result protect the interests of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail and Lessor in the contest of Property or any interest therein (in a manner reasonably acceptable to such claim; provided, however, Tax Indemnitee) and that the Lessee shall not there is no risk that criminal or unindemnifled or punitive civil liability may be required imposed with respect to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii6) if such contest shall involve payment of the claim, Lessee shall advance the amount thereof plus interest, penalties and additions to tax with respect thereto to such Tax Indemnitee on an interest-free basis (with no additional net after tax cost to such Tax Indemnitee and without taking into account any net tax savings associated with such advance); (7) no Lease Default or Lease Event of Default under this Lease shall have received occurred and be continuing (it being agreed that in such case, the Tax Indemnitee shall consult in good faith with Lessee to determine whether Lessee can provide to the Tax Indemnitee reasonably satisfactory security to cover its indemnity obligations with respect to amounts to be contested and its obligations under the foregoing clause (4) of this proviso, in which case, such Event of Default shall not deprive Lessee of its contest rights hereunder); and (8) in the case of a contest which must be contested in the name of the Tax Indemnitee, prior to initiating the contest the Lessee shall have furnished the Tax Indenmitee with an opinion of an independent tax counsel advisor selected by the Lessee and reasonably acceptable to the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory ("Tax Counsel") to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining effect that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such contest. In no event shall the Tax Indemnitee be required to contest any claim required to be brought in its own name if the subject matter of such claim or, in shall be of a continuing nature and shall have previously been the event of an appeal subject of an adverse court or administrative agency decisionfinal determination under the contest provisions of this Section 19.02(e), unless the Lessee shall have delivered to such Tax Indemnitee an opinion of Tax Counsel to the effect that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee will prevail in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs contest of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1contrary, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to provide to Lessee or its counsel any confidential information regarding its or any Affiliate's federal or state income tax reporting, and, in no event shall any contest related to federal, state or local income taxes of any claim if Tax Indemnitee be subject to a Lessee-Controlled Contest unless requested by such Tax Indemnitee. Lessee shall conduct any Lessee-Controlled Contest and the subject matter thereof relevant Tax Indemnitee shall be of control any contest other than a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to Lessee-Controlled Contest, unless the Tax Indemnitee pursuant requests that the Lessee control such contest or declines in writing to control such contest. The party conducting the contest ("Controlling Party") shall consult in good faith with the other party ("Noncontrolling Party") and its counsel with respect to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there such claim for Taxes (or claim for refund) and shall have been a change permit review and comment on any material filings or other submissions (in the law (including, without limitation, amendments case of any Tax Indemnitee controlled contest so long as such filing or submission does not relate to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and any other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by contest of such Tax Indemnitee as precedentthat is not subject to indemnity hereunder unless the portion of the filing or submission relating to such other contest can be readily severed from the portion of the filing or submission to be disclosed) or court but the decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim regarding all actions to be taken shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected be made by the Tax Indemnitee and Controlling Party in its sole judgment (exercised in good faith). In addition, the Controlling Party shall keep the Noncontrolling Party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest. The Controlling Party shall be responsible for the selection of counsel, which counsel must be reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationNoncontrolling Party. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.119.02, a Tax Indemnitee will shall not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim or permit Lessee to contest any claim and may settle any contest without the Lessee's consent of Lessee if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 19.02 with respect to such claim for such Tax (and any claim made by any taxing authority with respect to other taxable periods that is based upon the outcome resolution of such claim, or the contest of which is determined based upon materially prejudiced by the outcome resolution of such claim) ), and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount of Tax previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable 19.02 other than the costs and expenses of the contest of such claim paid by the Lessee in accordance with clause (x) of the proviso to the second preceding paragraph, together with interest thereon at the Applicable Federal Rate for the period such payments or advances were held. If any Tax Indemnitee prior or any Affiliate thereof shall obtain a refund (including by way of credit) of all or any part of any Tax with respect to which the Lessee shall have paid on behalf of such Tax Indemnitee or reimbursed such Tax Indemnitee, then such Tax Indemnitee shall, so long as no Lease Default or Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, pay to the Lessee any such refund (including any applicable interest received with respect to such refund or that would have been received with respect to such refund but for a counterclaim or other claim not indemnified by Lessee hereunder) plus any tax savings realized by such Tax Indemnitee as a result of a payment pursuant to this sentence (it being understood that the calculation of such tax savings shall take into account any additional income Taxes incurred by such Tax Indemnitee as a result of the receipt or accrual of such refund). A Tax Indemnitee shall not be obligated pursuant to this Section 19.02(e) to make a payment (i) before such time as the Lessee shall have made all payments then due under the Operative Documents and any Lease Default or Lease Event of Default that shall have occurred shall no longer be continuing or (ii) in excess of the amounts paid by Lessee to such Tax Indemnitee pursuant to this Section 19.02(e) in respect of the Taxes giving rise to such tax savings (minus any amounts previously paid to Lessee by such Tax ClaimIndemnitee pursuant to this Section 19.02(e) plus any applicable interest that would have been received with respect to such refund but for a counterclaim or other claim not indemnified by Lessee hereunder); provided that any such amounts not paid to Lessee pursuant to the limitation contained in clause (ii) of this sentence shall be carried forward to reduce, pro tanto, any future amounts that may become payable by the Lessee to such Tax Indemnitee pursuant to this Section 19.02(e) in respect of the Taxes giving rise to such tax savings. The disallowance, loss, recapture or reduction of any credit, refund or other tax savings with respect to which a Tax Indemnitee has made a payment to the Lessee under this Section 19.02(e) shall be treated as a Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee hereunder, without regard to the exclusions set forth in Section 19.02(b). The Tax Indemnitee shall make any payments to the Lessee under this Section 19.02(e) within thirty (30) days of the receipt of such refund.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Lease Agreement (Dollar General Corp)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to Section 7.4, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Taxes as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to Section 7.4 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determinationprovided, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but that failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Tax Indemnitee’s rights under this Section 7.4 except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claimany indemnified Taxes). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior entitled, at its expense, to the expiration of 30 days)participate in, then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Taxand, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify desires to, assume and control the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund defense thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing its obligation to fully indemnify such Tax Indemnitee (xto the extent that such contest relates to Taxes subject to indemnification by Lessee under this Section 7.4) in respect of such action, suit or proceeding if the contest is unsuccessful, provided, that it such acknowledgement will not be binding if the contest is solely responsible resolved by the decision of a court of competent jurisdiction or other Governmental Authority which states with reasonable clarity the reasons for any Indemnified sustaining the Tax resulting from any subject to indemnification, and such reasons would not result in an obligation of the Lessee to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee hereunder; and (ii) if such contest under its controlshall involve the payment of the Tax prior to the contest, (y) its liability the Lessee shall provide to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses an interest-free advance in an amount equal to the Tax that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection Indemnitee is required to pay (with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant no additional net after-tax costs to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the LesseeIndemnitee); and, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, howeverprovided further, that the Lessee shall not be required entitled to indemnify for assume and control the defense of any such Taxes action, suit or proceeding (but the Tax Indemnitee shall then contest, at the sole cost and expense of the Lessee) to the extent such costs relate to the results contest of Taxes as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to Section 7.4, on behalf of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and Lessee with representatives reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee Lessee) if and furnished at to the Lessee's sole expenseextent that, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, (A) in the event reasonable opinion of an appeal such Tax Indemnitee, such action, suit or proceeding (x) involves any meaningful risk of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result imposition of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay criminal liability on such Tax Indemnitee on demand or (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemniteey) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) will involve a material risk of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien, ) on the Leased Property or any part thereof unless the Lessee shall have posted a bond or otherwise made a provision other security reasonably satisfactory to protect the interest relevant Tax Indemnitees in respect to such risk, (B) such proceeding involves Claims not fully indemnified by the Lessee which the Lessee and the Tax Indemnitee have been unable to sever from the indemnified claim(s), (C) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, (D) such action, suit or proceeding involves matters which extend beyond or are unrelated to the Transaction and if determined adversely could be materially detrimental to the interests of such Tax Indemnitee notwithstanding indemnification by the Lessee or (in a manner satisfactory to E) such action, suit or proceeding involves the federal or any state income tax liability of the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on not indemnified by the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with Lessee. With respect to the transactions contemplated any contests controlled by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; a Tax Indemnitee, (viii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs relates to the Lessor, the Owner Participant federal or other any state income tax liability of such Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of , such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to conduct such contest any claim only if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and Lessee shall have previously been adversely decided provided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee Lessee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee stating that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim or the Lessee, as (ii) in the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decisiondetermination of any contest relating to any Taxes, an opinion of such counsel to the effect that it such appeal is more likely than not that to be successful, provided, however, such Tax Indemnitee shall in no event be required to appeal an appellate court adverse determination to the United States Supreme Court. The Tax Indemnitee may participate in a reasonable manner at its own expense and with its own counsel in any proceeding conducted by the Lessee in accordance with the foregoing. Each Tax Indemnitee shall, at the Lessee’s expense, supply the Lessee with such information and documents in such Tax Indemnitee’s possession as are reasonably requested by the Lessee and are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the extent permitted by this Section 7.4. Unless an administrative agency tribunal Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, no Tax Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or decision making body other compromise with appellate jurisdictionrespect to any Claim which is entitled to be indemnified under this Section 7.4 without the prior written consent of the Lessee, as the case may bewhich consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationunless such Tax Indemnitee waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 7.4 with respect to such Claim. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, (i) a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest (and Lessee shall not be permitted to contest except on its own behalf) a Claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 7.4 with respect to such Tax Claim (and any claim related Claim with respect to other taxable years the outcome contest of which is determined based upon the outcome precluded as a result of such claimwaiver) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.and

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Master Agreement (Bank of New York Co Inc)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect Imposition as to which the Lessee Representative may be required have an indemnity obligation pursuant to indemnify against hereunder this Section 13.5, or if a any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition to which the Lessee Representative may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 13.5 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but and in any event event, within twenty 30 days) notify the Representative in writing (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so notify the Lessee Representative within 30 days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Tax Indemnitee's rights under this Section 13.5 except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of any Impositions) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Representative (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 30 days after the receipt of such notice by the Representative; provided, however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Claim). The Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 30-day period, such Tax Indemnitee shall in such notice to the Representative, so inform the Representative and such Tax Indemnitee shall not pay take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the consent of the Representative (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 10 days after the receipt of such notice by the Representative unless such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such 10-day period. The Representative shall be entitled for a period of 30 days from receipt of such notice from such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal Indemnitee (or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the such shorter period as such Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement is required by law or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then regulation for such Tax Indemnitee shall to commence such contest), to request in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest writing that such Tax or permit Indemnitee contest the Lessee to contest imposition of such Tax, as at the Representative's expense. If (x) such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee Representative and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee the Representative has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Beverly Enterprises Inc)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect Imposition as to which the Lessee reasonably may be required have an indemnity obligation pursuant to indemnify against hereunder this Section 11.2, or if a Tax any Indemnitee reasonably shall determine that any tax to Imposition for which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 11.2 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax LSI Logic Corporation Lease B Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but and in any event event, within twenty 30 days) notify Lessee in writing (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within 30 days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Indemnitee's rights under this Section 11.2, except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of any indemnified Imposition, in which case Lessee shall have no indemnification obligation hereunder to the Tax Claim). The Tax extent such failure precludes or materially affects their ability to conduct a contest) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 30 days after the receipt of such notice by Lessee; provided, however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is be required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence take action prior to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee end of such requirement 30-day period, such Indemnitee shall in such notice to Lessee, so inform Lessee, and such Indemnitee shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or such material adverse consequence Imposition without the consent of Lessee (such notice however shall consent not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, to be unreasonably withheld or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 unreasonably delayed) for 10 days after the receipt of such notice by Lessee, unless the Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 10-day period. Lessee shall be entitled for a period of 30 days from receipt of such notice from the Indemnitee (or such shorter period as the Indemnitee has notified Lessee is reasonably specified required by law or regulation for the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall contest in good faith of such Imposition, at Lessee's sole expense contest expense. If (x) such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee an Imposition for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of the Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type of Tax, any taxes that the proceeding involving an Imposition for which Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the Tax such Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating (z) the Indemnitee so requests, then Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim, provided that in the case of a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreementscontest described in any of clause (x), (by) or (z) if the Tax Indemnitee determines in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee reasonably could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition Indemnitee and provides a written explanation to Lessee of criminal liability on a Tax Indemniteesuch determination, the Indemnitee may elect to control or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, reassert control such contest (including selecting of the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall provided, that by taking control of the contest, Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be conducted due by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment reason of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereofclaim, and; provided, howeverfurther, that at in determining the application of clauses (x) and (y), each Indemnitee shall take any and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Impositions for which Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Impositions for which Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, so that Lessee can control the contest of the former. In all other claims requested to be contested by Lessee, the Indemnitee shall control the contest of such Tax claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to Lessee. In any contest controlled by an Indemnitee's option, the Indemnitee shall conduct such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee)good faith. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be Indemnitee required to indemnify for contest) any claim (A) if such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the provides Lessee with a legal opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (includingaction, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) suit or 14(h) proceeding involves a material risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien, ) on any Item or the Items of Equipment or any part thereof or any other Lessee Collateral unless Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or otherwise made other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if a provision Lease Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, unless LSI Logic Corporation Lease B Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to protect the interest relevant Indemnitee in respect of the Impositions subject to such claim and any and all expenses for which Lessee is responsible hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with the contest of such Tax Indemnitee claim, (in a manner satisfactory C) unless Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay to such Tax Indemnitee on demand all reasonable out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Indemnitee may incur in its sole discretion)connection with contesting such Imposition, on the Equipment including all reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements, or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (viiD) if such contest shall be conducted involve the payment of the Impositions prior to the contest, unless Lessee shall provide to the Indemnitee an interest-free advance in an amount equal to the Imposition that the Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs (including Taxes) to such Indemnitee). In addition, for Indemnitee-controlled contests and claims contested in the name of the Indemnitee in a manner requiring public forum, no contest shall be required: (A) unless the payment or deposit amount of the claimpotential indemnity (taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Indemnitee for which Lessee may be liable to pay an indemnity under this Section 11.2) exceeds $75,000 and (B) unless, if requested by the Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs provided to the Lessor, Indemnitee an opinion of counsel selected by Lessee that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no event shall an Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penaltiesUnited States Supreme Court. The Lessee party conducting the contest shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the contest of such claim for Impositions (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgement; provided, however, that if the Indemnitee is the controlling party, no settlement offer with respect to such claims shall be made or accepted by the Indemnitee without the prior consent of the Lessee (which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld), and; provided further, that if the Indemnitee is the controlling party and Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Agency and such Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which Lessee will be required to indemnify such Indemnitee with respect to the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the noncontrolling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agent or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the contest thereof. Each Indemnitee shall supply Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by Lessee as is necessary or advisable for Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the extent permitted by this Section 11.2(b), and Lessee shall promptly reimburse such Indemnitee for the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of supplying such information and documents. No Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal an adverse ruling with respect to any claim which is entitled to be indemnified under this Section 11.2 (and with respect to which contest controlled and conducted by is required under this Section 11.2(b)) without the Tax prior written consent of Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld), unless such Indemnitee and waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 11.2 with respect to such claim. LSI Logic Corporation Lease B Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the Tax contrary, an Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall will not be required to pursue an appeal contest (and Lessee shall not be permitted to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate contest) a claim with respect to any Imposition if (i) such Indemnitee shall waive its right to indemnification under this Section 11.2 with respect to such claim (and any claim with respect to such year or any other taxable year, the contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of which is materially adversely affected as a result of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to waiver) or (ii) such Imposition is the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any sole result of a claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have consistent nature, which claim has previously been adversely decided to resolved against the Tax relevant Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 (unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings facts has occurred since such prior adverse resolution and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received Lessee provides an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court such change in law or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, facts will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained result in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses favorable resolution of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimclaim at issue).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Lease and Security Agreement (Lsi Logic Corp)

Contests. If a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after -------- receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days)notice, then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest taxes and does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted shall be undertaken by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on at the Lessee's expense and at no- after-tax cost to the Lessor or the Owner Participant, but if such contest would involve any other type of Tax Indemnitee's business or operations any taxes or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance existsIndemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by Operative Agreements, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, further, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to [Participation Agreement (GARC II 98-A)] the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent that the results of the contest clearly and unambiguously demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified a Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemniteefor which Lessee is required to indemnify; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining to the effect that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decisionappeal, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after after- tax costs to the Lessor, Lessor and the Owner Participant and any Tax IndemniteeParticipant) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all costs, expenses, reasonable legal and accounting fees fees, disbursements, penalties, interest and disbursementsadditions to the Tax); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post shall have posted a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal with respect to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligationindemnified; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk substantial danger of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretionIndemnitee), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,0005,000; and (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, Lessor and the Owner Participant or other Tax IndemniteeParticipant); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdictiondecisions) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it there is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required reasonable basis to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and . [Participation Agreement (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.GARC II 98-A)]

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (General American Railcar Corp Ii)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect as to which the Lessee Lessees may be required have an indemnity obligation pursuant to indemnify against hereunder Section 7.4, or if a any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Taxes as to which the Lessee Lessees may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to Section 7.4 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after notify DTD. DTD shall be entitled, at its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determinationexpense, as applicable)to participate in, and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except and, to the extent that it effectively precludes DTD desires to, assume and control the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund defense thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee DTD shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability and each Lessee's obligation to fully indemnify such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out in respect of pocket costssuch action, losses suit or proceeding if the contest is unsuccessful; and, provided further, that DTD shall not be entitled to assume and expenses that control the defense of any such action, suit or proceeding (but the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection Indemnitee shall then contest, at the sole cost and expense of DTD and the Lessees, on behalf of DTD with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (zrepresentatives reasonably satisfactory to DTD or a Lessee) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent that, (A) in the reasonable opinion of such Tax Indemnitee, such action, suit or proceeding (x) involves any meaningful risk of imposition of criminal liability or any material risk of material civil liability on such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results (y) will involve a material risk of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien, ) on any Leased Property or the any part thereof unless DTD or a Lessee shall have posted a bond or otherwise made a provision other security satisfactory to protect the interest relevant Tax Indemnitees in respect to such risk, (B) such proceeding involves Claims not fully indemnified by the Lessees which DTD and the Tax Indemnitee have been unable to sever from the indemnified claim(s), (C) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, (D) such action, suit or proceeding involves matters which extend beyond or are unrelated to the Transaction and if determined adversely could be materially detrimental to the interests of such Tax Indemnitee notwithstanding indemnification by the Lessees or (in a manner satisfactory to E) such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion)action, on suit or proceeding involves the Equipment federal or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) state income tax liability of the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with Tax Indemnitee. With respect to the transactions contemplated any contests controlled by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; a Tax Indemnitee, (viii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs relates to the Lessor, the Owner Participant federal or other any state income tax liability of such Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of , such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to conduct such contest any claim only if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and DTD shall have previously been adversely decided provided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, DTD stating that a reasonable basis exists to the effect that contest such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee claim or the Lessee, as (ii) in the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decisiondetermination of any contest relating to any Taxes, an opinion of such counsel to the effect that it such appeal is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdictionto be successful, as the case may beprovided, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1however, a such Tax Indemnitee will not shall in no event be required to contest appeal an adverse determination to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such United States Supreme Court. The Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive may participate in a reasonable manner at its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 own expense and with respect to such Tax (and its own counsel in any claim proceeding conducted by DTD in accordance with the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimforegoing.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Master Agreement (Dollar Tree Stores Inc)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 13.4, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition for which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 13.4 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly (and in any event, within 15 days) notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within 15 days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Tax Indemnitee's rights under this Section 13.4, except to the extent that it such failure effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of any indemnified Taxes) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 30 days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee; provided, however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Claim). The Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 30-day period, such Tax Indemnitee shall in such notice to the Lessee, so inform the Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least thirty claim, proceeding or Imposition without the consent of the Lessee (30such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 10 days after providing the Lessee with receipt of such written noticenotice by the Lessee, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such Tax Claim could result in 10-day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to period of 30 days from receipt of such notice from the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, or such shorter period as the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement is required by law or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by regulation for the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith contest such Impositions, at the Lessee's sole expense contest expense. If (x) such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of the Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the such Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (bz) the Tax Indemnitee so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim, provided that in the case of a contest described in any of clause (x), (y) or (z) if the Tax Indemnitee determines in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could is reasonably likely to have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee mayand provides a written explanation to the Lessee of such determination, in its sole discretion, the Tax Indemnitee may elect to control such contest (including selecting or reassert control of the forum for such contest, and provided, further, that in determining whether the application of clauses (x) and (y) of this sentence, each Tax Indemnitee shall take any such and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Impositions for which the Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which the Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, so that the Lessee can control the contest of the former. In all other claims requested to be contested by the Lessee, the Tax Indemnitee shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment control the contest of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; providedclaim, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee)Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or the Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any claim, (A) if such Tax Indemnitee provides the Lessee with a legal opinion of independent counsel that such action, suit or proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) on any Asset or any part of any thereof unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect of the Impositions subject to such claim and any and all expenses for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; , (C) unless the Lessee shall have provided the Tax Indemnitee with a written acknowledgement of liability if the contest shall prove unsuccessful (provided, however, that the Lessee such acknowledgement shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of binding if the contest clearly demonstrate is finally resolved on a basis from which it can be established that the Tax is Lessee would not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by been liable to the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, an indemnity in the event absence of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decisionsuch acknowledgment), that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iiiD) unless the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay (provided, that prior to the Applicable Base Term Commencement Date for such Facility or Equipment Group and pursuant to the terms and conditions in this Participation Agreement relating to Advances, Lessee shall request an Advance the proceeds of which shall be used to pay) to such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (includingImposition, without limitation, including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); disbursements as well as the Impositions which are the subject of such claim to the extent the contest is unsuccessful, or (ivE) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingImpositions prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to the Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum Imposition that the Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs (including Taxes) to such Tax Indemnitee). In addition, for Tax Indemnitee controlled contests, no contest shall be required: (A) unless the amount of the potential indemnity (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and for which the Taxes which Lessee may be required liable to be indemnified pay an indemnity under this Section 13.4(b)) exceeds $25,000 and (IIB) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, orunless, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated requested by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimTax Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided provided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to an opinion of counsel selected by the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change Lessee (which may be in-house counsel, except, in the law (includingcase of income taxes indemnified hereunder, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials which opinion shall be that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, ) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the effect that such change is favorable United States Supreme Court. The party conducting the contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the position which contest of such claim for Impositions (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgment, provided, however, that if the Tax Indemnitee is the controlling party and the Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Tax Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which the Lessee will be required to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee with respect to the Impositions subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the noncontrolling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the contest thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee shall supply the Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the extent permitted by this Section 13.4(b), and the Lessee shall promptly reimburse such Indemnitee for the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of supplying such information and documents. Except during the occurrence of an Event of Default where Lessee and the Guarantors shall have failed to provide indemnity and, if requested by an Indemnitee, collateral security, both in form, substance and in such amounts reasonably satisfactory to each Indemnitee, no Tax Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal an adverse ruling with respect to any claim which is entitled to be indemnified under this Section 13.4 (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 13.4(b)) without the prior written consent of the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in unless such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 13.4 with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationrespect to such claim. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest (and the imposition of any Tax and Lessee shall not be permitted to settle or compromise contest) a claim with respect to any claim without the Lessee's consent Imposition if (i) such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 13.4 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such year or any other taxable year, the contest of which is materially adversely affected as a result of such waiver) or (ii) such Imposition is the sole result of a claim of a continuing and consistent nature, which claim has previously been resolved against the relevant Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs Indemnitee (unless a change in law or facts has occurred since such prior adverse resolution and expenses Lessee provides an opinion of independent tax counsel to the effect that it is more likely than not that such change in law or facts will result in a favorable resolution of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimclaim at issue).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (PPL Electric Utilities Corp)

Contests. (a) Control. If a written claim is made requested by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim")Exempt New Common Facilities Owner in writing, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice within 30 days of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determinationnotice described in Section 3.1 hereof, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty Indemnitee, if permitted by applicable Law either (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (bi) in the written notice described abovecase of any Tax that may be procedurally segregated and contested independently from any Tax that is not subject to indemnification by such Tax Exempt New Common Facilities Owner, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee unless an adverse determination of such requirement or contest would, in such material Tax Indemnitee’s good faith judgment, have an adverse consequence effect on such Tax Indemnitee’s tax liability arising out of transactions unrelated to this transaction, shall permit such Tax Exempt New Common Facilities Owner to contest (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must to be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued conducted in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentenceExempt New Common Facilities Owner, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Taxpermitted by Law, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreementsor, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemniteeotherwise, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall , provided, that, if such Tax Indemnitee be required determines at any time, in its sole discretion, that permitting such Tax Exempt New Common Facilities Owner to conduct or the Lessee be permitted continue to conduct such contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated reasonably likely to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability adverse business or other consequences to such Tax Indemnitee, such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out shall have the right to control (or reassert control over) such contest) or (ii) in the case of pocket costsa Tax which cannot be procedurally segregated and contested independently from Taxes not subject to indemnification by such Tax Exempt New Common Facilities Owner, losses and expenses that shall itself, contest at the expense of such Tax Indemnitees may incur Exempt New Common Facilities Owner (or shall request such Tax Exempt New Common Facilities Owner to contest) in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax good faith (including, but not limited towithout limitation, any reasonable legal, accounting by pursuit of judicial appeals and investigatory fees and disbursementsadministrative procedures), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result the validity, applicability or amount of such claim Taxes by (A) resisting payment thereof, (B) not paying the same except under protest if protest shall be necessary and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee proper or the Lessee(C) if payment shall be made, as the case may be, shall not prevail seeking a refund thereof in the contest of such claimappropriate administrative and/or judicial proceedings; provided, however, that the Lessee in no event shall not such contest be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law permitted or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.continued unless:

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Common Facilities Ownership Agreement

Contests. If Seller agrees to give written notice to Buyer, and Buyer agrees to give written notice to Seller, of the receipt of any written notice which involves the assertion of any claim, or the commencement of any Action, in respect of which an indemnity relating to any Tax may be sought by Buyer from Seller pursuant to this Agreement (a “Tax Claim”); provided, that failure to comply with this provision shall not affect Buyer’s right to indemnification hereunder. Seller may, at the Seller’s cost and expense, participate in and, upon written claim is made by notice to Buyer (a “Defense Notice”), assume the defense of any taxing authority against Action relating solely to a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine Claim, provided that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then i) Seller provides such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly within ten (but in any event within twenty (2010) days after its receipt becoming aware of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies commencement of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the any Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve defense of such Tax Claim can be conducted separately from the defense of any taxes that the Lessee Action for which Seller is not required responsible pursuant to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreementsthis Agreement, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing counsel engaged by Seller is reasonably acceptable to indemnify such Tax IndemniteeBuyer, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest Seller shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense thereafter regularly consult with Buyer and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation keep Buyer informed of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 material developments with respect to such Tax Claim and (v) Seller shall not, without Buyer’s prior written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), agree to any settlement, or appeal any adverse determination, with respect to any Tax Claim (each such Tax Claim assumed by Seller, a “Seller Tax Claim,” and any claim other Tax Claim, a “Buyer Tax Claim”). Buyer shall have the outcome right (but not the duty) to participate in the defense of which any Seller Tax Claim and to employ counsel, at its own expense, separate from the counsel employed by Seller in such Seller Tax Claim. Buyer shall retain the defense over any Buyer Tax Claim, provided that (i) Buyer shall provide written notice within ten (10) days after becoming aware of the commencement of any Buyer Tax Claim, (ii) counsel engaged by Buyer is determined based upon the outcome reasonably acceptable to Seller, (iv) Buyer shall thereafter regularly consult with Seller and keep Seller informed of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 material developments with respect to such Buyer Tax Claim and (v) Buyer shall not, without Seller’s prior written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), agree to any settlement, or appeal any adverse determination, with respect to any Buyer Tax Claim. Seller shall have the right (but not the duty) to participate in the defense of any Buyer Tax Claim and to employ counsel, less any reasonable costs and expenses at its own expense, separate from the counsel employed by Buyer in such Buyer Tax Claim. Seller’s delivery of a Defense Notice shall constitute an acceptance of its obligation hereunder to indemnify Buyer with respect to all Losses, if any, resulting from the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such subject Tax Claim.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (Century Casinos Inc /Co/)

Contests. (1) If a written claim is made against Lessor or if any proceeding is commenced against Lessor (including a written notice of such proceeding) for Taxes as to which Lessee could be liable for payment or indemnity hereunder, such Lessor shall promptly give Lessee notice in writing of such claim (PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the failure to provide such notice shall not affect Lessee's obligations hereunder to the Lessor unless such failure shall effectively preclude Lessee's right to contest such claim) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim or Tax without the consent of Lessee for thirty (30) days following the receipt of such notice by Lessee; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that, if Lessor shall be required by Law to take action prior to the end of such 30-day period, Lessor shall, in such notice to Lessee, so inform Lessee, and Lessor shall take no action without the consent of Lessee for as long as it is legally able to do so (it being understood that Lessor shall be entitled to pay the Tax claimed and sue for a refund prior to the end of such 30-day period if (i) (A) xhe failure to so pay the Tax would result in penalties (unless immediately reimbursed by Lessee) or (B) the failure to so pay would result in criminal penalties and (ii) Lessor uses its good faith efforts to take any action so required in connection with so paying the Tax in a manner that is the least prejudicial to the pursuit of the contest). In addition, Lessor shall (PROVIDED that Lessee shall have agreed to keep such information confidential other than to the extent necessary in order to contest the claim in writing in a manner reasonable satisfactory to Lessor) furnish Lessee with copies of any requests for information from any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any relating to such Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the hereunder. If requested by Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event writing within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified may be required by Law after its receipt of such notice, Lessor shall, at the Tax Indemnitee if any contest expense of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 daysLessee (including all reasonable out-of-pocket costs, and reasonable in-house or outside attorney and accountants fees), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the (or, if permitted by applicable law, allow Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), through appropriate administrative and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to judicial proceedings the extent such Tax Indemnitee validity, applicability or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligationTaxes by resisting payment thereof, plus not paying the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture same except under protest if protest is necessary and proper or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter payment is made, using reasonable efforts to obtain a refund thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, appropriate administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.and/or judicial

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Lease Agreement (Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings Inc)

Contests. (i) If a written claim is any Tax Claim shall be made by against any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee Lessor Indemnified Person for any Taxes with respect Tax as to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee Owner Trust may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim")pursuant to this Section 13.3, then such Tax Indemnitee Lessor Indemnified Person shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but as soon as practicable after its receipt or commencement, and in any event within twenty thirty (2030) days after its receipt of notify the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), Owner Trust and shall Agent in writing and furnish Lessee the Owner Trust and Agent with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim Tax Claim (but provided, that failure to so notify the Lessee Owner Trust and Agent within thirty (30) days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Lessor Indemnified Person's rights under this Section 13.3 except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the any Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee ) and shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least without the written consent of the Owner Trust and Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall electOwner Trust and Agent; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name case of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentenceClaim, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Lessor Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee Person shall be required by law or regulation to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided take action prior to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant end of such 30-day period, such Lessor Indemnified Person shall in such notice to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in Owner Trust and Agent, so inform the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings Owner Trust and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decidedAgent, and such Tax Indemnitee Lessor Indemnified Person shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of take any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 action with respect to such Tax Claim without the consent of the Owner Trust and Agent (and any claim such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably Construction Agency Agreement delayed) for ten (10) days after the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome receipt of such claim) notice by the Owner Trust and (B) Agent unless the Lessor Indemnified Person shall pay be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect end of such Tax Claim10-day period.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Construction Agency Agreement (Reliant Resources Inc)

Contests. If any written claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim")pursuant to this Section 8.2, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly notify the Lessee in writing and shall not take any action with respect to such claim or Tax without the consent of Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) for 30 days after the receipt of such notice by Lessee; provided, however, that, in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 30 day period, such Tax Indemnitee shall, in such notice to Lessee, so inform Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee shall not take any action with respect to such claim or Tax without the consent of Lessee (not to be unreasonably withheld) before 10 days from the receipt of such notice by Lessee unless the Tax Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 10 day period. The failure of a Tax Indemnitee to give Lessee prompt written notice pursuant to this Section 8.2(e) of any such claim or to otherwise meet its obligations under this Section 8.2 shall not affect Lessee's obligation hereunder to the Tax Indemnitee unless such failure effectively precludes the Lessee from contesting such claim or any related claim. Provided no Special Default or Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing (unless the Lessee has provided reasonably satisfactory security for its obligations in respect of a contest), if requested by Lessee in a written request to such Tax Claim promptly Indemnitee within 30 days (or such shorter period referred to in the proviso to the first sentence in this Section 8.2(e) (but in any event within twenty (20not less than 10 days)) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall at the expense of Lessee in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest (including, without limitation, by pursuit of appeals and administrative procedures) (or, if permitted by Applicable Law (and such Tax or Indemnitee determines in good faith that permitting such contest to be controlled by the Lessee would not materially adversely affect such Tax Indemnitee, permit the Lessee to contest in its own name (a "Lessee-Controlled Contest")), the validity, applicability or amount of such TaxTaxes by (i) resisting payment thereof, as such Tax Indemnitee (ii) not paying the same except under protest, if protest shall electbe necessary and proper or (iii) if payment shall be made, using reasonable efforts to obtain a refund thereof in appropriate administrative and/or judicial proceedings; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required to contest or the permit Lessee be permitted to contest any claim for any Tax for which unless (u) in the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) case of the Lessee-Controlled Contest, the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such provided the relevant Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out with a written acknowledgment of pocket costs, losses and expenses that its obligation to indemnify the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; successful, (iiv) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed in writing to pay such Tax Indemnitee and shall pay on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any an After-Tax Indemnitee) Basis as incurred all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may shall incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable costs, expenses, legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (vw) such Tax Indemnitee and the Lessor (if it is not the Tax Indemnitee) shall have reasonably determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk material danger of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lien (except if Lessee shall have adequately bonded such Lien or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest interests of such Tax Indemnitee (and the Lessor in a manner reasonably satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), and the Lessor) on the Equipment or any portion thereof Property or any interest therein; (vi) the amount therein and that there is no risk of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall criminal liability that may be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims imposed with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000such Tax Indemnitee; (viix) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring require the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid advance the amount required thereof plus (to the extent indemnified under Section 8.2(a) hereof) interest, penalties and at additions to tax with respect thereto to such Tax Indemnitee on an interest free basis (with no additional net after-tax costs cost to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other such Tax IndemniteeIndemnitee but taking into account any net tax savings associated with such advance); and (viiiy) there if the contest is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with not the Tax Indemnitee Lessee-Controlled Contest, then if requested in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted writing by the Tax Indemnitee and Indemnitee, the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received been provided with an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee, which opinion shall be furnished at the Lessee's sole cost and expense, to the effect that there is a reasonable basis for contesting such change claim; and (z) if the contest is favorable not the Lessee-Controlled Contest, the amount of such claim exceeds $37,500. Upon a final determination of such contest or the receipt of a refund by the Tax Indemnitee with respect to contested liability as to which an advance has been made, the Tax Indemnitee shall (without duplicating any payment required under the other paragraphs of this Section 8.2(e)) offset such interest-free advance previously made with respect to the position which contested liability against the full amount then due to the Tax Indemnitee, if any, pursuant to the provisions of this Section 8.2, and either (1) the Lessee shall pay to the Tax Indemnitee, within 30 days thereafter, the excess, if any, of such full amount then due over such interest-free advance, or (2) the Tax Indemnitee or shall repay to the Lessee, as within 30 days thereafter, (A) any excess of such interest-free loans over such full amount then due plus (B) any further net savings of income taxes actually realized by the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and Tax Indemnitee as a result of any such changepayment; provided that this sentence shall not require any duplication of payments required under other paragraphs of this Section 8.2(e)). In the event Lessee has complied with the foregoing, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail orshall not be entitled to settle, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court compromise or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, pay such Tax so long as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationdefense is being conducted in good faith. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.18.2, a Tax Indemnitee will shall not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim or permit Lessee to contest any claim and may settle any contest without the Lessee's consent of Lessee if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 8.2 with respect to such claim for such Tax (and any claim made by any taxing authority with respect to other taxable periods that is based, in whole or in part, upon the outcome resolution of such claim, the contest of which is determined based upon effectively precluded by the outcome resolution of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 8.2 with respect to such claim for such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses or the contest of such Tax (other than amounts described in clause (v) of the preceding paragraph). If any Tax Indemnitee prior or any Affiliate thereof shall receive a refund of, or receive a credit for (or would have received such a refund or credit but for a counterclaim or other claim not indemnified by Lessee hereunder (a "deemed refund or credit")), all or any part of any Taxes indemnified, paid, reimbursed or advanced by Lessee with respect to any contest under this Section 8.2(e), such Tax Indemnitee shall pay to Lessee within 30 days of such receipt (or, in the case of a deemed refund or credit, within 30 days of the resolution of such contest), an amount equal to the lesser of (xx) the amount of such refund or credit or deemed refund or credit plus any net tax benefit (taking into account any Taxes incurred by such Tax Indemnitee by reason of the receipt or accrual of such refund or credit or deemed refund or credit) actually realized by such Tax Indemnitee as a result of any payment by such Tax Indemnitee made pursuant to this sentence (including this clause (xx)) and (yy) such tax payment, reimbursement or advance by Lessee to such Tax Indemnitee plus any other payment in respect of such contest (other than the costs and expenses described in clause (v) of the first paragraph of this Section 8.2(e)) by Lessee to such Tax ClaimIndemnitee theretofore made pursuant to this Section 8.2 with respect to such contest, it being intended that such Tax Indemnitee shall retain a net tax benefit pursuant to this Section 8.2 only if Lessee shall first have been reimbursed for any payments (other than the costs and expenses described in clause (v) of the first paragraph of this Section 8.2(e)) in respect of such contest by it to such Tax Indemnitee pursuant to this Section 8.2; provided, however, that such Tax Indemnitee shall not be obligated to make any payment to Lessee pursuant to this sentence so long as a Special Default or Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing (but any amounts required to be so paid shall be paid promptly following the cure of any such Special Default or Lease Event of Default). If, in addition to such refund or credit or deemed refund or credit, as the case may be, such Tax Indemnitee or any Affiliate thereof shall receive (or would have received but for a counterclaim or other claim not indemnified by the Lessee hereunder) an amount representing interest on the amount of such refund or credit or deemed refund or credit, as the case may be, such Tax Indemnitee shall pay to Lessee within 30 days of such receipt or, in the case of a deemed refund or credit, within 30 days of the resolution of such contest, that proportion of such interest that shall be fairly attributable to Taxes paid, reimbursed or advanced by the Lessee prior to the receipt of such refund or credit or deemed refund or credit. If it is later determined that the Tax Indemnitee was not entitled to a refund or credit for which Lessee has made a payment to a Tax Indemnitee hereunder, the portion of the refund or credit that is disallowed, reduced, lost or recaptured shall be treated as Taxes for which the Lessee must indemnify the Tax Indemnitee, unless such disallowance, reduction, loss or recapture results from an event or circumstance described in one or more of clauses (iv), (v), (vii), (ix), (xi), or (xiv) of Section 8.2(b) hereof. Any Taxes indemnified hereunder shall be paid by the Lessee, to the extent allowed, directly to the appropriate taxing authority on or before the time, and in the manner, prescribed by applicable laws. Lessee shall provide the appropriate Tax Indemnitee with such proof of payment of such Tax as is reasonably requested by such Tax Indemnitee. Any other amount payable to a Tax Indemnitee pursuant to this Section 8.2 shall be paid within 10 days after receipt of a written demand therefor from such Tax Indemnitee accompanied by a written statement describing in reasonable detail the amount so payable, but not prior to two Business Days before the date such Tax is due. Any payments made pursuant to this Section 8.2 shall be made directly to the Tax Indemnitee entitled thereto or Lessee, as the case may be, in immediately payable funds at such bank or to such account as specified by the payee in written directions to the payor, or, if no such direction shall have been given, by check of the payor payable to the order of the payee and mailed to the payee by certified mail, postage prepaid at its address as set forth in this Agreement. Any amount payable under this Section 8.2 that is not paid when due shall bear interest at the Overdue Rate.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: American Financial Realty Trust

Contests. If a In the event Purchaser, Sellers or Tax Parent receives written claim is made by notice of any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder examination, claim, settlement, proposed adjustment, administrative or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable judicial proceeding, or other matter (a "Tax Claim")) related to any Pre-Closing Taxes, then such Transfer Taxes or Overlap Period Taxes, Purchaser, Sellers or Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the LesseeParent, as the case may be, shall not prevail notify the other Parties in the contest writing as soon as reasonably practical (but in no event more than ten (10) Business Days) after receipt of such claim; providednotice. If either Seller or Tax Parent notify Purchaser in writing within thirty (30) Business Days following receipt of such written notice they intend to exercise their rights pursuant to this Section 8.7, howeverthey shall be entitled to control the defense, that prosecution, settlement or compromise of such Tax Claim, at their own expense. Purchaser shall take such action in contesting such Tax Claim as Sellers or Tax Parent shall reasonably request from time to time, including the Lessee selection of counsel and experts and execution of powers of attorney. Purchaser shall not make any payments of such Tax Claim for at least thirty (30) days (or such shorter period as may be required by applicable Law) after giving the notice required by this Section 8.7, shall give the Sellers and Tax Parent any information requested relating to indemnify for such Taxes Tax Claim, shall give any Tax Authority any information requested by Sellers or Tax Parent relating to such Tax Claim, and otherwise shall cooperate with and make internal resources available to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Sellers and Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised Parent in good faith allows the Lessee in order to post effectively contest any such Tax Claim. Purchaser shall not settle or otherwise compromise any such Tax Claim with any Taxing Authority or prosecute such contest to a satisfactory bond determination in court or other security that does not involve a possibility tribunal or initial or appellate jurisdiction unless instructed to do so by the Sellers or Tax Parent. Any of a Lien on the Equipment Sellers or Tax Parent may settle or otherwise compromise any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) Claim without Purchaser's prior written consent, except that if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such changesettlement or compromise the Taxes payable by Purchaser would be materially increased, it is more likely than not that the none of Sellers or Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case Parent may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise such matter without Purchaser's prior written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. In connection with any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 proceeding taken with respect to such Tax matters, (i) Sellers and any claim the outcome Duke America shall keep Purchaser informed of which is determined based upon the outcome of all material developments and events relating to such claim) matters if involving a material liability for Taxes and (Bii) Purchaser shall pay have the right, at its sole expense, to the Lessee participate in any amount previously paid or advanced such proceedings. Purchaser shall cooperate with Sellers and Tax Parent by the Lessee pursuant giving them and their representatives, on prior reasonable notice, reasonable access and cooperation during normal business hours to this Section 7.1 with respect all information, books and records pertaining to such Tax ClaimTransfer Taxes, less any reasonable costs Pre-Closing Taxes and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax ClaimOverlap Period Taxes.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Purchase Agreement (Sierra Pacific Resources /Nv/)

Contests. If a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) After the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described aboveClosing, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement Purchaser or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the LesseeTCDI, as the case may be, shall promptly notify the other in writing of the proposed assessment or the commencement of any Tax audit or administrative or judicial proceeding or of any demand or claim on the Purchaser, its Affiliates, TCDI, its Affiliates, any of the Learning Entities or the Purchased Assets which, if determined adversely to the taxpayer or after the lapse of time, could be grounds for indemnification by such other party under Section 7.01. Such notice shall contain factual information (to the extent known to the notifying party) describing the asserted Tax liability in reasonable detail and shall include copies of any notice or other document received from any taxing authority in respect of any such asserted Tax liability. If the Purchaser or TCDI fails to give prompt notice of an asserted Tax liability as required by this Section 7.03, then the other party shall not prevail in the contest have any obligation to indemnify for any loss arising out of such claimasserted Tax liability, but only to the extent that failure to give such notice results in a material detriment to the other party. In the case of a Tax audit or administrative or judicial proceeding (a “Contest”) that relates to taxable periods ending on or before the Closing Date, TCDI shall have the sole right, at its expense, to control the conduct of such Contest; provided, however, that if the Lessee Purchaser reasonably determines that such Contest could have a material adverse impact on the Taxes of any Learning Entity in a taxable period or portion thereof beginning after the Closing Date, Purchaser, and counsel of its own choosing, shall have the right to participate fully in all aspects of the prosecution or defense of such Contest; and provided, further, that TCDI shall not settle such Contest without the prior written consent of Purchaser, which consent shall not be required to indemnify for unreasonably withheld, if such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall settlement would have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an material adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien impact on the Equipment Taxes of any Learning Entity in a taxable period or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to beginning after the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax ClaimClosing Date.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Stock and Asset Purchase Agreement (Thomson Corp /Can/)

Contests. If a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax an Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which Lessee could be liable for payment or indemnity hereunder, or if an Indemnitee makes a determination that a Tax is due for which Lessee could have an indemnity obligation hereunder, such Indemnitee shall promptly give Lessee notice in writing of such claim (provided, that failure to so notify Lessee shall not relieve Lessee of its indemnity obligations hereunder unless such failure to notify effectively forecloses Lessee's rights to require a contest of such claim) and shall take no action with respect to such claim without the prior written consent of Lessee for 30 days following the receipt of such notice by Lessee; provided, that, in the case of a claim made against an Indemnitee, if such Indemnitee shall be required by law to take action prior to the end of such 30-day period, such Indemnitee shall, in such notice to Lessee, so inform Lessee, and such Indemnitee shall take no action for as long as it is legally able to do so (it being understood that a Indemnitee shall be entitled to pay the Tax claimed and sxx for a refund prior to the end of such 30-day period if (i)(A) the failure to so pay the Tax would result in substantial penalties (unless immediately reimbursed by Lessee) and the act of paying the Tax would not materially prejudice the right to contest or (B) the failure to so pay would result in criminal penalties and (ii) such Indemnitee shall take any action so required in connection with so paying the Tax in a manner that is the least prejudicial to the pursuit of the contest). In addition, such Indemnitee shall (provided, that Lessee shall have agreed to keep such information confidential other than to the extent necessary in order to contest the claim) furnish Lessee with copies of any requests for information from any Taxing Authority relating to such Taxes with respect to which Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the hereunder. If requested by Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event writing within twenty (20) 30 days after its receipt of such notice, such Indemnitee shall, at the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicableexpense of Lessee (including all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and reasonable attorneys' and accountants' fees), in good faith contest (or, if permitted by applicable law, allow Lessee to contest) through appropriate administrative and shall furnish Lessee with copies judicial proceedings the validity, applicability or amount of such Tax Claim Taxes by (I) resisting payment thereof, (II) not paying the same except under protest if protest is necessary and all other writings received from proper or (III) if the taxing authority payment is made, using reasonable efforts to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct obtain a contest of the Tax Claim)refund thereof in an appropriate administrative and/or judicial proceeding. The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required If requested to do so by law Lessee, the Indemnitee shall appeal any adverse administrative or regulation or judicial decision, except that the failure Indemnitee shall not be required to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence pursue any appeals to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records)United States Supreme Court. If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that and to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, Indemnitee is able to separate the contested issue or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and issues from other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee arising in the same administrative or judicial proceeding that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative AgreementsAgreements without, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name good faith judgment of such Indemnitee, adversely affecting such Indemnitee, such Indemnitee shall permit Lessee to control the conduct of any such proceeding and shall provide to Lessee (at Lessee's cost and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim expense) with such information or data that is in such Indemnitee's control or possession that is reasonably necessary to conduct such contest. In the case of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax contest controlled by a Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by consult with Lessee in good faith regarding the Lessee. Notwithstanding manner of contesting such claim and shall keep Lessee reasonably informed regarding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type progress of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether . An Indemnitee shall not fail to take any such contest shall be conducted action expressly required by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i6(b)(iv) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited towithout limitation, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an action regarding any appeal of an adverse court determination with respect to any claim) or administrative agency decisionsettle or compromise any claim without the prior written consent of the Lessee (except as contemplated by this Section 6(b)(iv). Notwithstanding the foregoing, that as a result of a change in law no event shall an Indemnitee be required to pursue any contest (or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; to permit Lessee to pursue any contest) unless (iiii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and reasonable attorneys' and accountants' fees, (and at no after tax costs ii) if such contest shall involve the payment of the claim, Lessee shall advance the amount thereof (to the Lessorextent indemnified hereunder) plus interest, the Owner Participant penalties and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses additions to tax with respect thereto that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee are required to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal paid prior to the sum of (I) the costs commencement of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such on an interest-free after- Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant basis to such obligation; Indemnitee (vand such Indemnitee shall promptly pay to the Lessee any net realized tax benefits resulting from such advance including any tax benefits resulting from making such payment), (iii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have reasonably determined that the action to be taken will not result in any material risk of saleforfeiture, forfeiture sale or loss of, or of the creation of any Lien, or the Aircraft (unless Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision provisions to protect the interest interests of any such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner reasonably satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee) (provided, that such Indemnitee agrees to notify Lessee in its sole discretionwriting promptly after it becomes aware of any such risk), on the Equipment (iv) no Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing unless Lessee has provided security for its obligations hereunder by advancing to such Indemnitee before proceeding or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) continuing with such contest, the amount of the Tax being contested, plus any interest and penalties and an amount estimated in good faith by such claims aloneIndemnitee for expenses, orand (v) prior to commencing any judicial action controlled by Lessee, Lessee shall have acknowledged its liability for such claim hereunder, provided that Lessee shall not be bound by its acknowledgment if the Final Determination articulates conclusions of law and fact that demonstrate that Lessee has no liability for the contested amounts hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Indemnitee shall release, waive, compromise or settle any claim which may be indemnifiable by Lessee pursuant to this Section 6(b) without the subject matter thereof shall be written permission of a continuing or recurring natureLessee, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims Lessee's obligation to indemnify such Indemnitee with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required claim (and at no after-tax costs all directly related claims and claims based on the outcome of such claim) shall terminate, subject to the Lessorthis Section 6(b)(iii), the Owner Participant and subject to Section 6(b)(iii), such Indemnitee shall repay to Lessee any amount previously paid or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax advanced to such Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted such claim, plus interest at the rate that would have been payable by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate relevant Taxing Authority with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct a refund of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationTax. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.16(b), a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (Ai) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 6(b) with respect to such Tax (and any directly related claim and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and ), (Bii) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 6(b) with respect to such Tax ClaimTax, less any reasonable costs and expenses of plus interest at the Tax Indemnitee prior rate that would have been payable by the relevant Taxing Authority with respect to such payment in respect a refund of such Tax ClaimTax, and (iii) shall agree to discuss with Lessee the views or positions of any relevant Taxing Authority with respect to the imposition of such Tax.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Us Airways Inc)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 26.5, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 26.5 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly (and in any event, within 30 days) notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within 30 days shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Tax Indemnitee's rights under this Section 26.5 except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of any indemnified Taxes) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 30 days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee; provided, however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Claim). The Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 30-day period, such Tax Indemnitee shall in such notice to the Lessee, so inform the Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least thirty claim, proceeding or Imposition without the consent of the Lessee (30such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 10 days after providing the receipt of such notice by the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such Tax Claim could result in 10-day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to period of 30 days from receipt of such notice from the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, or such shorter period as the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement is required by law or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by regulation for the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 dayscommence such contest), then to request in writing that such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith contest the Imposition, at the Lessee's sole expense contest expense. If (x) such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of the Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the such Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (bz) the Tax Indemnitee so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim, provided that in the case of a contest described in clause (y), if the Tax Indemnitee determines in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee mayand provides a written explanation to the Lessee of such determination, in its sole discretion, the Tax Indemnitee may elect to control such contest (including selecting or reassert control of the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall provided, that by taking control of the contest, Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be conducted due by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment reason of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax claim, and seeking a refund thereof; provided, howeverfurther, that at such in determining the application of clauses (x) and (y) of the preceding sentence, each Tax Indemnitee's optionIndemnitee shall take any and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Taxes for which the Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which the Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, such so that the Lessee can control the contest shall of the former. In all other claims requested to be conducted contested by the Lessee in Lessee, the name Tax Indemnitee shall control the contest of such Tax Indemnitee)claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or the Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any claim, (A) if such Tax Indemnitee provides the Lessee with a legal opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee that such action, suit or proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) on the Property or any part thereof unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect of the Taxes subject to such claim and any and all expenses for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur hereunder reasonably foreseeable in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax (C) unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay, to such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, Imposition including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); , or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingTax prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to the Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum Imposition that the Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs to such Tax Indemnitee). In addition for Tax Indemnitee controlled contests and claims contested in the name of the Tax Indemnitee in a public forum, no contest shall be required: (IA) unless the costs amount of such contest the potential indemnity (as reasonably estimated by taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and for which the Taxes which Lessee may be required liable to be indemnified pay an indemnity under this Section 26.5(b)) exceeds $500,000 and (IIB) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, orunless, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated requested by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimTax Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided provided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to an opinion of counsel selected by the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change Lessee (which may be in-house counsel) (except, in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not case of income taxes indemnified hereunder which shall be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the United States Supreme Court. The party conducting the contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the contest of such claim for Taxes (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgement, furnished provided, however, that if the Tax Indemnitee is the controlling party and the Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Tax Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer then the amount for which the Lessee will be required to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee with respect to the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the noncontrolling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the contest thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee shall at the Lessee's sole expenseexpense supply the Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the effect that such change extent permitted by this Section 26.5(b). No Tax Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal an adverse ruling with respect to any claim which is favorable entitled to be indemnified under this Section 26.5 (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 26.5(b)) without the position which prior written consent of the Lessee, unless such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 26.5 with respect to such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationclaim. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest (and the Lessee shall not be permitted to contest) a claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 26.5 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claimyear or any other taxable year the contest of which is materially adversely affected as a result of such waiver), less any unless the failure to contest such claim -55- 57 would, in the reasonable costs and expenses judgement of the Tax Indemnitee prior Lessee, have an adverse effect on the Lessee (except for such effect which is not material), in which case such claim may be contested at the request and expense of the Lessee, with such claim remaining subject to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimthe indemnification provided hereunder.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Lease and Security Agreement (Alternative Living Services Inc)

Contests. If a written claim for payment is made by any taxing authority against a Tax an Indemnitee for any Taxes Imposition with respect to which the Lessee or Guarantor may be required liable for indemnity pursuant to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim")this Section 7.4, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee and Guarantor written notice of such Tax Claim claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable)receipt, and shall furnish Lessee and Guarantor with copies of such Tax Claim claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim)claim. The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee and Guarantor with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence regulation. Subject to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) conditions set forth in the written notice described abovefollowing paragraph, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence and Guarantor shall be entitled to contest (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the acting through counsel selected by Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is and Guarantor and reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior acceptable to the expiration of 30 daysIndemnitee), then and control the contest of, any such claim with respect to an Imposition (a “Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent Claim”) if (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, of the Tax Claim may be pursued in the name of Lessee or use taxes, Guarantor; (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify of the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can Claim must be pursued in the name of the Lessee and Indemnitee but can be pursued independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim tax liability of a Tax such Indemnitee for which Lessee has and Guarantor are not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax responsible or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, the Indemnitee requests that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of Guarantor control such contest. A In the case of all other Tax Claims, subject to the conditions set forth in the following paragraph, the Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to contest the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Claim if Lessee and Guarantor shall request that the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall Imposition be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decidedcontested, and such Tax Indemnitee the following rules shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 apply with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.contest:

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Lennox International Inc)

Contests. If a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect (a) Each party hereto entitled to which the Lessee may be required indemnification pursuant to indemnify against hereunder Section 8.4 or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable Section 8.5 (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall Indemnified Person”) agrees to give the Lessee written notice to the indemnifying Person (the “Tax Indemnitor”) of any written notice received by the Tax Indemnified Person or an Affiliate of such Tax Claim promptly Indemnified Person (but including, in the case where the Purchaser is the Tax Indemnified Person, the Acquired Companies) which involves the assertion of any event claim, or the commencement of any audit, suit, action or proceeding (collectively, a “Tax Claim”) in respect of which indemnity may be sought within twenty ten (2010) days after its Business Days of such receipt or such earlier time as would allow the Tax Indemnitor to timely respond to such Tax Claim. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no delay or deficiency on the part of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Indemnified Person in so notifying the Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not Indemnitor will relieve the Lessee Tax Indemnitor of its obligations hereunder any Liability or obligation under this Agreement except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay Indemnitor’s ability to defend such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee claim has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 been materially prejudiced as a result of such claim if and to the extent such delay or other deficiency. The Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that Indemnified Person will give the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) Indemnitor such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims information with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with Claim as the Tax Indemnitee Indemnitor may reasonably request. Such written notice shall describe in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by reasonable detail the Tax Indemnitee and facts constituting the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by basis for such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions Indemnitor’s interests in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses the nature of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect relief sought, and the amount of such Tax Claimthe claimed Losses (including Taxes).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Stock Purchase Agreement (Volt Information Sciences, Inc.)

Contests. If a written claim is made Purchaser shall promptly notify Seller in writing -------- upon receipt by Purchaser or the Subject Company of notice of any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee pending or threatened federal, state, local or foreign income or franchise tax audits or assessments which may materially affect the tax liabilities of the Subject Company for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may Seller would be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee Purchaser pursuant to Section 4.2(a). Seller shall determine that have the sole right to represent the Subject Company's interests in any tax audit or administrative or court proceeding relating to which taxable periods ending on or before the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable)Closing Date, and shall furnish Lessee with copies to employ counsel of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee its choice at its own expense. Seller shall not relieve be entitled to settle, either administratively or after the Lessee commencement of its obligations hereunder except litigation, any claim for Taxes that would materially adversely affect the liability for Taxes of Purchaser or the Subject Company for any period after the Closing Date without the prior written consent of Purchaser; provided that such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed and shall not be necessary to the extent that it effectively precludes Seller has indemnified Purchaser against the ability effect of any such settlement. Seller shall be entitled to participate, at its own expense, in the Lessee defense of any claim for Taxes for a year or period that includes and ends after the Closing Date that may be the subject of indemnification by Seller pursuant to conduct a contest Section 4.3(a) and, with the written consent of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee Purchaser (which shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law be unreasonably withheld or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursementsdelayed), and (z) at its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result sole expense, may assume the entire defense of such tax claim. Neither Purchaser nor the Subject Company may agree to settle any Tax claim if and for the portion of the year or period ending prior to or on the extent Closing Date which may be the subject of indemnification by Seller under Section 4.3(a) without the prior written consent of Seller; provided that such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee consent shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court unreasonably withheld or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimdelayed.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Stock Purchase Agreement (Nevada Gold & Casinos Inc)

Contests. If (i) After the Closing, Buyer shall promptly notify Seller in writing of (x) any correspondence from any Tax authority relating to any Tax Return filed by Seller pursuant to Section 6.11(b)(i) or by Buyer pursuant to Section 6.11(b)(ii) and (y) any written notice of a written proposed assessment or claim is made in an audit or administrative or judicial proceeding involving Company or any of its Subsidiaries (clauses (x) and (y) together, a “Tax Contest”) which, if determined adversely to the taxpayer, would be grounds for indemnification by Seller (including any taxing authority against payment under Section 6.11(c)). (ii) In the case of a Tax Indemnitee for Contest that relates to a Pre-Closing Period, Seller shall have the right at its expense to control the conduct of such Tax Contest; provided that (x) Seller shall indemnify the Company or any Taxes of its Subsidiaries in respect of all third-party costs and expenses incurred by such Company or any such Subsidiary at Seller’s request in connection with such Tax Contest, (y) Seller shall keep Buyer informed of all material progress (and shall send Buyer copies of all material correspondence relating thereto) of the Tax Contest and (z) Seller shall not enter into any compromise or agree to settle any claim pursuant to such Tax Contest with respect to any issue that recurs for any Straddle Period or Post-Closing Period or any item resulting in a reciprocal adjustment to any Straddle Period or Post-Closing Period without the prior written consent of Buyer (which the Lessee consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed). Buyer also may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that participate at its own expense in any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written Contest and, if Seller does not notify Buyer in writing within 30 days of receiving notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20Contest pursuant to Section 6.11(f)(i) days after hereof of its receipt of intent to assume the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies defense of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from Contest, Buyer may defend the taxing authority to the extent relating to same in such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that manner as it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written noticemay deem appropriate, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legalsettling such Tax Contest after giving five days’ prior written notice to Seller setting forth the terms and conditions of settlement. (iii) In the case of a Tax Contest that relates to a Straddle Period, accounting (x) each of Seller and investigatory fees and disbursements)Buyer may participate in the Tax Contest, and (zy) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or Contest shall be controlled by that party which would bear the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results burden of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct greater portion of the contest materially prejudiced adjustment (the Tax Indemnitee“Controlling Party”); provided that (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iiia) the Lessee Controlling Party shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to indemnify the Lessor, the Owner Participant and Company or any Tax Indemnitee) Subsidiary in respect of all reasonable third-party costs and expenses that incurred by the Company or any such Tax Indemnitee may incur Subsidiary at the Controlling Party’s request in connection with contesting such claim Tax Contest, (including, without limitation, b) the Controlling Party shall keep the other party informed of all reasonable legal material progress (and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(hshall send such party copies of all material correspondence relating thereto) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified Contest and (IIc) if such Lease Default Seller is the Controlling Party, Seller shall not enter into any compromise or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due agree to settle any claim pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith Contest with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by issue that recurs for any Straddle Period or Post-Closing Period or any item resulting in a reciprocal adjustment to any Straddle Period or Post-Closing Period without the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct prior written consent of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee Buyer (which consent shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court unreasonably withheld, conditioned or the highest court in Canada or Mexicodelayed). The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained principle set forth in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law clause (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedenty) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect preceding sentence also shall govern for purposes of such Tax Claim.deciding any issue that must be decided

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Purchase and Sale Agreement (Crown Media Holdings Inc)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 12.2, or if any Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 12.2 may be payable payable, such Indemnitee shall, within thirty (a "Tax Claim")30) days, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within thirty (30) days shall not relieve alter such Indemnitee's rights under this Section 12.2 except to the extent such failure materially prejudices the ability to conduct a contest of any Impositions) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Impositions without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for sixty (60) days after the receipt of its such notice by the Lessee; provided, however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 60-day period, such Indemnitee shall in such notice to the Lessee, so inform the Lessee, and such Indemnitee shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Impositions without the consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for ten (10) days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee unless such Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 10-day period; further provided that the failure of the Indemnitee to give notice referred to in this sentence shall not diminish Lessor's obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the such failure materially prejudices Lessee's ability to contest all or part of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax such Claim). The Tax Indemnitee Lessee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty be entitled for a period of sixty (3060) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after from receipt of such notice from such Indemnitee (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax such Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that has notified the Lessee is not required by law or regulation for such Indemnitee to indemnify commence such contest), to request in writing that such Indemnitee contest the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to imposition of such Imposition, at the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, Lessee's expense. If (iiix) the such contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a Tax such Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (ivy) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest involves Impositions imposed on SPC, or (z) such Indemnitee so requests, then the Lessee shall be undertaken permitted to control the contest of such claim (including choice of counsel), provided, that by taking control of the contest, the Lessee at acknowledges that it is responsible for the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs Impositions ultimately determined to be due by reason of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or such claim. In all other Tax Indemnitee shall claims requested to be reimbursed contested by the Lessee. Notwithstanding , such Indemnitee shall control the preceding sentencecontest of such claim, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee)Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or such Indemnitee required to contest) any Tax for which claim (A) if such Indemnitee provides the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the legal opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (includingaction, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) suit or 14(h) proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien, ) on the Property Interest or any part of any thereof unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner other security satisfactory to such Tax the relevant Indemnitee in its sole discretiondiscretion in respect to such risk, (B) if a Lease Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security satisfactory to the relevant Indemnitee in its sole discretion in respect of the Impositions subject to such claim and any and all expenses for which the Lessee is responsible hereunder is reasonably foreseeable in connection with the contest of such claim, (C) unless the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay, to such Indemnitee on demand all reasonable out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such Impositions including all reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements, or (D) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Impositions prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to such Indemnitee an interest-free advance in an amount equal to the Impositions that the Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs to such Indemnitee). In addition, on for Indemnitee controlled contests and claims contested in the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; name of such Indemnitee, no contest shall be required: (viA) unless the amount of the potential indemnity (taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such claims aloneIndemnitee with respect to any period for which the Lessee may be liable to pay an indemnity under this Section 12.2(b)) exceeds $20,000, (B) unless, if requested by such Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have provided to such Indemnitee an opinion of counsel selected by the Lessee and reasonably acceptable to such Indemnitee (except, in the case of income taxes indemnified hereunder, in which case such opinion shall be an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by such Indemnitee and reasonably acceptable to the Lessee) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim (or, in the case of an appeal of an adverse determination, an opinion of such counsel to the effect that there is substantial authority for the position asserted in such appeal), and (C) Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing to the Indemnitee its obligation to pay the costs and expenses thereof and to indemnify such Indemnitee pursuant to this Section 12.2 for the Impositions subject to the proposed contest, if such contest is unsuccessful. In no event shall an Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the United States Supreme Court. In addition, an Indemnitee shall not be required to contest any claim in its name (or that of an Affiliate) if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been decided adversely decided to the Tax by a court of competent jurisdiction against such Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 12.2(b), unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings interpretation thereof) and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received received, at the Lessee's expense, an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee Lessee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect Indemnitee stating that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such changechange in law (or interpretation thereof), it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail orin such contest. The party conducting the contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the contest of such claim for Impositions but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgment. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the non-controlling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the non-controlling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the event of an contest thereof. Each Indemnitee shall, at the Lessee's expense, supply the Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the extent permitted by this Section 12.2(b). Notwithstanding anything in this Section 12.2(b) to the contrary, no Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal of an adverse court ruling with respect to any claim which is entitled to be indemnified under this Section 12.2 (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 12.2(b)) without the prior written consent of the Lessee, unless such Indemnitee waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 12.2 with respect to such claim. No settlement of any contest may be made by the Lessee without the Indemnitee's written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, provided, however, such consent shall not be necessary if the settlement does not involve (i) the admission by the Indemnitee of guilt, complicity or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court culpability or an administrative agency tribunal (ii) the incurrence of any payment obligation or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as other civil or any criminal liability on the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationpart of such Indemnitee. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax an Indemnitee will not be required to contest (and the Lessee shall not be permitted to contest) a claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 12.2 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less year or any reasonable costs and expenses other taxable year the contest of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect which is materially adversely affected as a result of such Tax Claimwaiver).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Genentech Inc)

Contests. If a written claim Tenant shall have the right, provided that there is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for no monetary Event of Default occurring at the time Tenant wishes to exercise such right, in its sole discretion and at its expense to contest the amount or validity, in whole or in part, of any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall appropriate proceedings diligently conducted in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall electfaith; provided, however, that Tenant delivers to Landlord prior written notice of any such proceeding by Tenant, and that Tenant has paid timely (and continues to pay timely) all Taxes as provided in this Lease to the extent required by applicable Legal Requirements.. Upon the termination of any such proceedings, Tenant shall pay the amount of such Taxes or part thereof, if any, as finally determined in such proceedings, the payment of which may have been deferred during the prosecution of such proceedings (i) if permitted under the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxesimmediately preceding sentence), sales taxestogether with any costs, or use taxesfees, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes including attorney's fees, interest, penalties, fines and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated liability in connection therewith. Tenant shall be entitled to the transactions contemplated refund of any Taxes, penalty, fine and interest thereon to the extent allocable to the Term. Landlord shall join in (at no cost to Landlord) any proceedings referred to in this Section 4.2 to the extent the provisions of any law, rule or regulation at the time in effect shall require that such proceedings be brought by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued or in the name of Landlord. Landlord shall not contest any Taxes payable within the Lessee Term without Tenant's prior written consent which consent may be withheld in Tenant's sole and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim absolute discretion, provided that such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld during the last twelve (12) months of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee the Term if Tenant has not agreed in writing exercised its option to indemnify extend for the next Extension Term. If Landlord elects to contest any Taxes payable within the Term (and Tenant consents to such Tax Indemniteecontest), and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type shall be at Landlord's sole expense (provided that if the amount of TaxTaxes payable by Tenant are reduced by reason of Landlord's contest, any taxes that Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated reasonable costs incurred by Landlord in such contest to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk extent of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, reduction in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted Taxes from time to time received by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursementsTenant), and (zb) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, Landlord shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred solely responsible and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee pay when due any increase in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of resulting from such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Purchase Agreement (Supervalu Inc)

Contests. If a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days days) after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable)receipt, and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except only to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claimclaim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records)requirement. If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days)notice, then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest taxes and does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee Agreements and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) if no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the at no-after-tax costs of cost to the Lessor, Lessor or the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, but if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, Tax or any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business Agreements or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) if an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, further, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly and unambiguously demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemniteeindemnified Tax; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining to the effect that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse a court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim.;

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Trinity Industries Inc)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 14.4, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 14.4 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give promptly (and in any event, within twenty (20) days) notify the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly in writing (but in any event provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of not alter such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder Indemnitee's rights under this Section 14.4 except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee any indemnified Imposition) and shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) for thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with receipt of such written noticenotice by the Lessee; provided, unless (a) however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such thirty (30) day period, such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financialIndemnitee shall immediately notify the Lessee, legal and such Tax Indemnitee shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or other consequence Imposition without the consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) for ten (10) days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee unless such Tax Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 10-day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a period of thirty (30) days from receipt of such notice from such Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the or such shorter period as such Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement is required by law or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then regulation for such Tax Indemnitee shall to commence such contest), to request in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest writing that such Tax or Indemnitee contest, or, subject to the next succeeding sentence that such Tax Indemnitee permit the Lessee to contest contest, such TaxImposition, as in either case at the Lessee's expense. If (x) such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of such Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a liability of Tax, any taxes that such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the such Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a (z) such Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the transactions contemplated by contest of such claim, provided that in the Operative Agreementscase of a contest described in clause (y), (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that if such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on the business or operations of such Tax Indemnitee and such Tax Indemnitee provides a written explanation to the Lessee of such determination, such Tax Indemnitee may elect to control or reassert control of the contest, and provided, further, that in determining the application of clauses (x) and (y) of the preceding sentence, each Tax Indemnitee shall take any and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Imposition for which the Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Impositions for which the Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, so that the Lessee can control the contest of the former. In all other claims requested to be contested by the Lessee, such Tax Indemnitee shall control the contest of such claim, acting through counsel reasonably acceptable to the Lessee. In no event shall the Lessee be permitted to contest (or such Tax Indemnitee be required to contest) any claim (A) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing unless the Lessee shall have posted and maintained a bond or other security satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect of the Impositions subject to such claim and any and all expenses for which the Lessee is responsible hereunder that are reasonably foreseeable in connection with the contest of such claim, or (B) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Imposition prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to such Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in an amount equal to the Imposition that the Tax Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs to such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such ). In addition for Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, controlled contests and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee claims contested in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In Indemnitee in a public forum, no event contest shall be required: (A) unless the amount of the potential indemnity (taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted with respect to contest any Tax period for which the Lessee is obligated may be liable to indemnify pursuant to pay an indemnity under this Section 7.1 unless: (i14.4(b)) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), exceeds $15,000 and (zB) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim unless, if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated requested by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimIndemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs provided to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the such Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct an opinion of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted counsel selected by the Lessee and (which may be in-house counsel) (except, in the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct case of income taxes indemnified hereunder, in which case such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee opinion shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the such Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory acceptable to the Lessee) that a reasonable basis exists to contest such claim. In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee be required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the United States Supreme Court. The party conducting the contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the contest of such claim for Impositions (or claim for refund) but the decisions regarding what actions to be taken shall be made by the controlling party in its sole judgment, furnished provided, however, that if such Tax Indemnitee is the controlling party and the Lessee recommends the acceptance of a settlement offer made by the relevant Governmental Authority and such Tax Indemnitee rejects such settlement offer, then the amount for which the Lessee will be required to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee with respect to the Taxes subject to such offer shall not exceed the amount which it would have owed if such settlement offer had been accepted. In addition, the controlling party shall keep the noncontrolling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the contest thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee shall, at the Lessee's sole expense, supply the Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the effect extent permitted by this Section 14.4(b); provided, however, that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to provide to the Lessee copies of its tax returns or any documentation or materials that it deems to be confidential or proprietary. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 14.4(b) to the contrary, no Tax Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal an adverse ruling with respect to any claim which is entitled to be indemnified under this Section 14.4 (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 14.4(b)) without the prior written consent of the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in unless such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 14.4 with respect to such claim and pays to the event of an appeal of an adverse court Lessee any amount previously paid or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body advanced by Lessee pursuant to this Section 14.4 with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationrespect to such claim. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest (and the Lessee shall not be permitted to contest) a claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent Imposition if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 14.4 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less year or any reasonable costs and expenses other taxable year the contest of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect which is materially adversely affected as a result of such Tax Claimwaiver).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Lease Agreement (Weirton Steel Corp)

Contests. If any claim for Tax is asserted in a written claim is made by Contest (as defined below) against any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for that would result in the indemnification of any Taxes such Tax Indemnitee pursuant to this Article III of the Agreement, then the Tax Indemnitees and the indemnifying party (the "Tax Indemnitor") agree that the following provisions of this Section 3.2.1 will apply in handling any such claim. For purposes of this Agreement, a "Contest" is any audit, court proceeding or other dispute with respect to which any Tax matter that affects any of the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Subject Companies. Unless the Tax Indemnitor has previously received written notice from the Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which of the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim")existence of such Contest, then such the Tax Indemnitee shall give written notice to the Lessee Tax Indemnitor of the existence of any Contest relating to a Tax matter that is or may be the Tax Indemnitor's responsibility under this Article III promptly upon the receipt by the Tax Indemnitee of any written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (Contest, but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but no failure to so notify the Lessee give such notice shall not relieve the Lessee Tax Indemnitor of its obligations any liability hereunder except to the extent extent, if any, that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest rights of the Tax Claim)Indemnitor with respect to such claim are actually prejudiced. Unless the Tax Indemnitor has previously received written notice from the Tax Indemnitee of the existence of such Contest, the Tax Indemnitor shall give written notice to the Buyer of the existence of any Contest promptly upon the receipt by the Tax Indemnitor of any written notice of such Contest. The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing Indemnitee, on the Lessee with such written noticeone hand, unless (a) and the Tax Indemnitee is required lndemnitor, on the other, agree, in each case at no cost to do so by law or regulation or the failure other party, to pay such Tax Claim could result cooperate with the other and the other's representatives in a material adverse financialprompt and timely manner in connection with any Contest. Such cooperation shall include, legal but not be limited to, making available to the other party, during normal business hours, all books, records, returns, documents, files, other information (including, without limitation working papers and schedules), officers or employees (without substantial interruption of employment) or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) relevant information necessary or useful in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of connection with any Contest requiring any such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records)records and files. If The Buyer shall have the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by right to represent the Tax Indemnitee if Subject Companies' interests in any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues Contest relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated matter arising in a period beginning before the Effective Date and ending after the Effective Date, to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name employ counsel of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee their choice at the Lessee's sole their expense and to control the after-tax costs conduct of the Lessorsuch Contest, the Owner Participant, including settlement or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund disposition thereof; provided, however, that at the Buyer shall consult with the Seller regarding any such Contest and shall allow the Seller to participate in any such proceeding and provided, further, that no settlement or other disposition of any claim for Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by which would adversely affect the Lessee Seller in any taxable period ending before the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required Closing Date in any manner or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax extent (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legalthe imposition of income tax deficiencies, accounting the reduction of asset basis or cost adjustments and investigatory fees and disbursements)the reduction of loss or credit carryovers) shall be agreed to without Seller's prior written consent, and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee which shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penaltiesunreasonably withheld. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained Buyer's right as set forth in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee 3.2.1 shall be required also apply to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided liability which could affect Buyer's obligation to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this indemnify Seller under Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claim3.1.1(b).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Stock Purchase and Sale Agreement (Usx Corp)

Contests. (1) If a written claim is made against a Sublessor or if any proceeding is commenced against Sublessor (including a written notice of such proceeding) for Taxes as to which Sublessee could be liable for payment or indemnity hereunder, such Sublessor shall promptly give Sublessee notice in writing of such claim (PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the failure to provide such notice shall not affect Sublessee's obligations hereunder to the Sublessor unless such failure shall effectively preclude Sublessee's right to contest such claim and shall not take any action with respect to such claim or Tax without the consent of Sublessee for thirty (30) days following the receipt of such notice by Sublessee; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that, if Sublessor shall be required by Law to take action prior to the end of such 30-day period, Sublessor shall, in such notice to Sublessee, so inform Sublessee, and Sublessor shall take no action without the consent of Sublessee for as long as it is legally able to do so (it being understood that Sublessor shall be entitled to pay the Tax claimed and sue for a refund prior to the end of such 30-day period if (i) (A) xxe failure to so pay the Tax would result in penalties (unless immediately reimbursed by Sublessee) or (B) the failure to so pay would result in criminal penalties and (ii) Sublessor uses its good faith efforts to take any action so required in connection with so paying the Tax in a manner that is the least prejudicial to the pursuit of the contest). In addition, Sublessor shall (provided that Sublessee shall have agreed to keep such information confidential other than to the extent necessary in order to contest the claim in writing in a manner reasonable satisfactory to Sublessor) furnish Sublessee with copies of any requests for information from any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any relating to such Taxes with respect to which the Lessee Sublessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but hereunder. If requested by Sublessee in any event writing within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified may be required by Law after its receipt of such notice, Sublessor shall, at the Tax Indemnitee if any contest expense of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 daysSublessee (including all reasonable out-of-pocket costs, and reasonable in-house or outside attorney and accountants fees), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest (or, if permitted by applicable law, allow Sublessee to contest), through appropriate administrative and judicial proceedings the validity, applicability or amount of such Tax Taxes by resisting payment thereof, not paying the same except under protest if protest is necessary and proper or permit if the Lessee payment is made, using reasonable efforts to contest such Taxobtain a refund thereof in an appropriate administrative and/or judicial proceeding. If requested to do so by Sublessee in writing, as such Tax Indemnitee Sublessor shall elect; providedappeal any adverse administrative or judicial decision, however, except Sublease Agreement (MSN 30808) that Sublessor shall not be required to (nor shall Sublessee have the right to) pursue any appeals to the United States Supreme Court. If and to the extent Sublessor by exercise of reasonable good faith efforts is able to separate the contested issue or issues (iwhich cannot include income tax issues) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and from other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee arising in the same administrative or judicial proceeding that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative AgreementsDocuments without, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name good faith judgment of Sublessor, materially adversely affecting it, Sublessor shall permit Sublessee to control the conduct of any such proceeding and shall provide to Sublessee such information or data that is in such Sublessor's control or possession that is reasonably necessary to conduct such contest and Sublessee shall consult with the Sublessor and keep them reasonably informed of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim progress of such contest. In the case of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemniteecontest controlled by Sublessor, Sublessor shall conduct and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment provided Sublessor consults with Sublessee in good faith regarding the manner of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in and shall keep Sublessee reasonably informed regarding the event progress of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee such contest but Sublessor shall have agreed ultimate control over all aspects of such contest. Sublessor shall not fail to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and take any Tax Indemniteeaction expressly required by this SECTION 3(j)(D) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court determination with respect to any claim) or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's prior written consent if such Tax Indemnitee (Aof Sublessee except as contemplated by SECTION 3(j)(D) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimherein.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Sublease Agreement (Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings Inc)

Contests. If a written claim is made by Buyer and Seller will each promptly notify the other in writing upon its receipt of any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt pending or threatened audit or other examination by any Governmental Authority, or any judicial or administrative proceedings, relating to Taxes of the written Company (each, a “Tax Claim Contest”); provided, however, that no failure or its determination, as applicable), and delay in delivering such notice shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee any party of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim)such party is actually and materially prejudiced by such failure or delay. The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay If such Tax Claim until at least thirty Contest relates solely to any Pre-Closing Tax Period (30other than a Straddle Period), Seller shall have the right (but not the obligation), to be exercised within ten (10) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in Business Days following its receipt of the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax IndemnitieeContest by delivering written notice to Buyer, or to assume and thereafter conduct and control the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt defense of such notice Tax Contest (or with counsel of Seller’s choice) and, for so long as Seller is conducting and controlling such shorter period as is reasonably specified by defense, Buyer shall have the Tax Indemnitee if any contest right, but not the obligation, to participate in such defense with separate counsel of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith its choosing at Lessee's its sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall electcost and expense; provided, however, that Seller shall not be permitted to consent to the extent entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement of such Tax Contest which may adversely impact Buyer, the Company, or the Tax attributes of the Company without the prior written consent of Buyer (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned, or delayed). Unless and until Seller assumes the defense of such Tax Contest, Buyer may defend against such Tax Contest in any manner it may reasonably deem appropriate (with counsel of Buyer’s choice), in which case Seller (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxesshall cooperate with Buyer in such defense and make available to Buyer and its Representatives all witnesses, sales taxespertinent records, materials, and information in or use taxesunder their possession or control relating thereto as may be reasonably requested by Buyer, and (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (includingright, but not limited tothe obligation, any reasonable legal, accounting to participate in such defense with separate counsel of its choosing at its sole cost and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result expense. The conduct of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee defense by Buyer shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required construed to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event a waiver of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its Buyer’s right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 indemnification with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax ClaimContest.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (Andover National Corp)

Contests. Lessee shall pay on or before the time or times prescribed by law any Taxes that Lessee is liable for hereunder. If a written any claim or claims is or are made by against any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect Tax which is subject to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax indemnification as provided in Section 7.2(a), Indemnitee shall determine that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim")as soon as practicable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any no event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within more than 30 days after receipt of such formal written notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior or proposed Tax, notify the Lessee. If requested by Lessee in writing within 30 days of Lessee's receipt of such notice from the Indemnitee, such Indemnitee shall contest (including all judicial appeals other than to the expiration of 30 daysUnited States Supreme Court), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at the expense of Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax such Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify (or such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control may require Lessee, if permitted by Applicable Laws and Regulations, to contest in the name of Lessee or such contest (including selecting Indemnitee) the forum for validity, applicability or amount of such contest, and determining whether any Tax; provided that such contest shall be conducted by required only if (i) paying in the reasonable opinion of Lessee and its tax counsel reasonably acceptable to such Tax under protest or Indemnitee, there exists a reasonable basis, within the meaning of ABA Formal Opinion No. 85-352, to contest such Tax, (ii) resisting payment no Lease Event of such Tax or Default has occurred and is continuing, (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have has acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes at issue to the extent the results contest is not successful, (iv) the contest will not result in a risk of criminal liability of an Indemnitee or a material risk of sale, loss or forfeiture of the contest clearly demonstrate that Aircraft or any part thereof or interest therein, (v) the amount of the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless exceeds $25,000, and (vi) Lessee pays all reasonable expenses incurred by the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) Indemnitee in contesting any such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal attorneys' and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(aaccountants' fees), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of upon demand by the Lease or a Lease Event of Default Indemnitee. Lessee shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax right to participate in the conduct of any proceedings controlled by the Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows to the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security extent that such participation by such Person does not involve a possibility of a Lien on interfere with the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs Indemnitee's control of such contest (as reasonably estimated and Lessee shall in all events be kept informed, to the extent practicable, of material developments relative to such proceedings. The Indemnitee shall have the right to participate in the conduct of any proceedings controlled by Lessee to the extent that such participation by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) Person does not interfere with Lessee's control of such contest, and the Taxes Indemnitee shall in all events be kept informed, to the extent practicable, of material developments relative to such proceedings. The Indemnitees agree that a contested claim for which may Lessee would be required to make a reimbursement payment hereunder will not be indemnified settled or compromised without Lessee's good faith prior written consent unless the Indemnitee waives its right to indemnification hereunder and repays the Taxes advanced by Lessee as a non-interest bearing loan by Lessee to such Indemnitee (as provided below) with interest at the Overdue Rate from the date of payment until receipt thereof by Lessee. Indemnitee shall endeavor to settle or compromise any such contested claim in accordance with written instructions received from the Lessee; provided, that (x) Lessee on or before the date the Indemnitee executes a settlement or compromise pays the contested Tax to the extent agreed upon or makes an indemnification payment to the Indemnitee in an amount acceptable to the Indemnitee; and (IIy) if such Lease Default the settlement or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid compromise does not, in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value reasonable opinion of the amounts not yet due Indemnitee, adversely affect the right of the Certificate Trustee or such Indemnitee to receive Rent or the Lease Balance or any other payment pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any Operative Documents, or involve a material risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof Aircraft or any interest therein; . The failure of an Indemnitee to contest timely a claim against it for any Tax which is subject to indemnification under Section 7.2(a) and for which it has an obligation to Lessee to contest under this Section 7.2(b) in the manner required by Applicable Laws and Regulations where Lessee has timely requested that such Indemnitee contest such claim shall relieve Lessee of its obligations to such Indemnitee under Section 7.2(a) with respect to such claim only to the extent such failure results in the loss of an effective contest. If Applicable Laws and Regulations require the payment of a contested Tax as a condition to, or regardless of, its being contested (vior if the Indemnitee controls such contest and decides to pursue such contest by paying the Tax and seeking a refund thereof), and Lessee chooses to contest such Tax or to direct the Indemnitee to contest such Tax in accordance with this Section, then Lessee shall provide the Indemnitee with the funds to pay such Tax, such provision of funds to be deemed a non-interest bearing loan by Lessee to the Indemnitee to be repaid by any recovery of such Tax from such contest and remaining unpaid amount not recovered to offset Lessee's obligation to indemnify the Indemnitee for such Tax. Lessee shall indemnify the Indemnitee on an After-Tax Basis in accordance with Section 7.7 for and against any adverse consequences of any such interest-free loan. In the event that the Indemnitee receives a refund (or like adjustment) in respect of any Tax for which the Indemnitee has been reimbursed by Lessee, the Indemnitee shall promptly remit the amount of such claims alonerefund (or like adjustment), orplus any interest received thereon, if the subject matter thereof shall be to Lessee, net of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by connection therewith; provided, however, that the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to remit any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee amount pursuant to this sentence in excess of the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (includingamounts previously paid by Lessee to, without limitationor on behalf of, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect 7, plus any interest received thereon; provided, further, that Indemnitee shall not be required to such Tax Claim, less remit any reasonable costs amount pursuant to this sentence for so long as a Lease Event of Default has occurred and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimis continuing.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Steelcase Inc)

Contests. If a written claim is made In respect of the indemnification provided under Section 7.1(a), promptly after receipt by an Indemnitee of notice of any taxing authority against a Tax pending or threatened Claim, such Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or shall, if a Tax claim for indemnification in respect thereof is to be made against Lessee give written notice thereof to Lessee. So long as no Lease Event of Default is continuing, Lessee at its own expense, may elect to assume the defense of any such Claim through its own counsel, which shall be subject to the reasonable approval of the Indemnitee, on behalf of the Indemnitee (with full right of subrogation to the Indemnitee's rights and defenses). Lessee must indicate its election to assume such defense by written notice to the Indemnitee within 30 days following receipt of Indemnitee's notice of the Claim, or in the case of a third party claim which requires a shorter time for response then within such shorter period as specified in the Indemnitee's notice of Claim; provided that such Indemnitee has given Lessee notice thereof. If Lessee denies liability or fails to respond to the notice within the time period set forth above, the Indemnitee may defend or compromise the Claim as it deems appropriate without prejudice to any of Indemnitee's rights hereunder and with no further obligation to inform Lessee of the status of the Claim and no right of Lessee to approve or disapprove any actions taken in connection therewith by the Indemnitee. If Lessee shall determine that have elected to assume the defense of any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax such Claim"), then such Tax upon the request of Lessee, the Indemnitee requesting payment of indemnity under Section 7.1(a) shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly (but in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from any records or documents pertaining to the taxing authority matter to be indemnified and, to the extent relating known by such Indemnitee, a reasonably LSI Trust No. 2001-A Participation Agreement detailed explanation of the circumstances giving rise to such the claim (but failure of indemnification and the determination of the amount of the requested indemnity payment. Upon payment in full to so notify the Indemnitee of any indemnity pursuant to Section 7.1(a), Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee be subrogated to any right of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability Indemnitee in respect of the matter against which such indemnity has been paid. If Lessee shall have elected to conduct a contest assume the defense of the Tax any such Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in upon the written notice described aboverequest at any time and from time to time of Lessee, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential informationshall, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the expense of Lessee's sole expense , take such reasonable actions and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, execute such documents as are necessary or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required reasonably appropriate to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the assist Lessee in the name preservation and enforcement against third parties of Lessee's right of subrogation hereunder. The Indemnitee may employ separate counsel in any such Claim and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event counsel shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or at the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results expense of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax Indemnitee unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received been advised by its counsel that a conflict of interest exists in Lessee's counsel's representations of the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in which case the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs fees and expenses that of such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting Indemnitee's counsel shall be for the account of Lessee. All fees and disbursements); (iv) expenses shall be paid periodically as incurred. So long as no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been be continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required liable for any settlement of any such Claim effected without its consent unless Lessee shall fail to, or elect in writing not to, assume the defense thereof in which case the Indemnitee, without waiving any rights to pursue indemnification hereunder, may defend such Claim and enter into any good faith settlement thereof without the prior written consent of Lessee. Lessee shall not, without the prior written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld) of the Indemnitee, effect any settlement of any such Claim unless such settlement includes an appeal to unconditional release of the U.S. Supreme Court or Indemnitee from all liabilities that are the highest court in Canada or Mexicosubject of such Claim. The Tax Indemnitee shall parties agree to cooperate with respect in any defense or settlement of any such Claim and to any contest controlled and conducted by give each other reasonable access to all information relevant thereto subject to appropriate confidentiality agreements. The parties will similarly cooperate in the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct prosecution of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of lawsuit against any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such Tax Claim, less any reasonable costs and expenses of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimthird party.

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Lsi Logic Corp)

Contests. If Seller agrees to give written notice to Buyer, and Buyer agrees to give written notice to Seller, of the receipt of any written notice which involves the assertion of any claim, or the commencement of any Action, in respect of which an indemnity relating to any Tax may be sought by Buyer from Seller pursuant to this Agreement (a “Tax Claim”); provided, that failure to comply with this provision shall not affect Buyer’s right to indemnification hereunder. Seller may, at the Seller’s cost and expense, participate in and, upon written claim is made by notice to Buyer (a “Defense Notice”), assume the defense of any taxing authority against Action relating solely to a Tax Indemnitee for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine Claim, provided that any tax to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder may be payable (a "Tax Claim"), then i) Seller provides such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice of such Tax Claim promptly within ten (but in any event within twenty (2010) days after its receipt becoming aware of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies commencement of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but failure to so notify the Lessee shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder except to the extent that it effectively precludes the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of the any Tax Claim). The Tax Indemnitee shall not pay such Tax Claim until at least thirty (30) days after providing the Lessee with such written notice, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is required to do so by law or regulation or the failure to pay such Tax Claim could result in a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee of such requirement or such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential information, as determined in the sole discretion of such Tax Indemnitiee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve defense of such Tax Claim can be conducted separately from the defense of any taxes that the Lessee Action for which Seller is not required responsible pursuant to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreementsthis Agreement, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim of a Tax Indemnitee for which Lessee has not agreed in writing counsel engaged by Seller is reasonably acceptable to indemnify such Tax IndemniteeBuyer, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest Seller shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense thereafter regularly consult with Buyer and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (a) such contest would involve any other type of Tax, any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (b) the Tax Indemnitee determines that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact on such Tax Indemnitee's business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee may, in its sole discretion, control such contest (including selecting the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall be conducted by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax and seeking a refund thereof; provided, however, that at such Tax Indemnitee's option, such contest shall be conducted by the Lessee in the name of such Tax Indemnitee). In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest any Tax for which the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: (i) the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee and furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting such claim or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iii) the Lessee shall have agreed to pay such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (including, without limitation, all reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements); (iv) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuing, unless the Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum of (I) the costs of such contest (as reasonably estimated by such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and the Taxes which may be required to be indemnified and (II) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation keep Buyer informed of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, or, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claim, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change in the law (including, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the Tax Indemnitee will prevail or, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity under this Section 7.1 material developments with respect to such Tax (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) Claim and (Bv) Seller shall pay not, without Buyer’s prior written consent (not to the Lessee be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), agree to any amount previously paid settlement, or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 appeal any adverse determination, with respect to any Tax Claim (each such Tax Claim assumed by Seller, a “Seller Tax Claim,” and any other Tax Claim, less a “Buyer Tax Claim”). Buyer shall have the right (but not the duty) to participate in the defense of any reasonable costs Seller Tax Claim and expenses to employ counsel, at its own expense, separate from the counsel employed by Seller in such Seller Tax Claim. Buyer shall retain the defense over any Buyer Tax Claim, provided that (i) Buyer shall provide written notice within ten (10) days after becoming aware of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect commencement of such any Buyer Tax Claim.,

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Membership Interest Purchase Agreement

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 13.4, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition for which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 13.4 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice promptly and in any event, within 30 days after a Responsible Officer of such Tax Claim promptly (but Indemnitee has actual knowledge thereof notify the Lessee in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but writing provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within 30 days after a Responsible Officer of such Tax Indemnitee has actual knowledge thereof shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Tax Indemnitee’s rights under this Section 13.4, except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of any indemnified Taxes) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 30 days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee; provided, however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Claim). The Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 30-day period, such Tax Indemnitee shall in such notice to the Lessee, so inform the Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least thirty claim, proceeding or Imposition without the consent of the Lessee (30such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 10 days after providing the Lessee with receipt of such written noticenotice by the Lessee, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such Tax Claim could result in 10-day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to period of 60 days from receipt of such notice from the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, or such shorter period as the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee is required by law or regulation for the Tax Indemnitee to commence such contest), subject to the immediately following sentence, to assume control of such requirement contest or if such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure contest is of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential informationa type that must be pursued, as determined if at all, in the sole discretion name of such Tax IndemnitieeIndemnitee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then require that such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest pursue such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest contest. If (x) such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of the Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the such Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (bz) the Tax Indemnitee so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim, provided that in the case of a contest described in any of clause (x), (y) or (z) if the Tax Indemnitee determines reasonably and in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact effect on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee mayand provides a written explanation to the Lessee of such determination, in its sole discretion, the Tax Indemnitee may elect to control such contest (including selecting or reassert control of the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall provided, that by taking control of the contest, Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be conducted due by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment reason of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax claim, and seeking a refund thereof; provided, howeverfurther, that at such in determining the application of clauses (x) and (y) of the preceding sentence, each Tax Indemnitee's optionIndemnitee shall take any and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Taxes for which the Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which the Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, such so that the Lessee can control the contest shall of the former. In all other claims requested to be conducted contested by the Lessee in Lessee, the name Tax Indemnitee shall control the contest of such Tax Indemnitee)claim, acting through counsel of its selection reasonably acceptable to the Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or the Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any claim, (A) if such Tax for which Indemnitee provides the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: with a legal opinion of independent counsel that such action, suit or proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (iother than a Permitted Lien) on the Subject Property or any part of any thereof unless the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses posted and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as maintained a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee bond or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, unless the Lessee shall have posted and furnished at maintained a bond or other security satisfactory to the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect of the Taxes subject to such claim orand any and all expenses for which Lessee is responsible hereunder, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iiiC) unless the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay to such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (includingImposition, without limitation, including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); disbursements as well as the Impositions which are the subject of such claim to the extent the contest is unsuccessful, or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingTax prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to the Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum Imposition that the Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs (including Taxes) to such Tax Indemnitee). In addition for Tax Indemnitee controlled contests and claims contested in the name of the Tax Indemnitee in a public forum, no contest by a Tax Indemnitee shall be required: (I1) unless the costs amount of such contest the potential indemnity (as reasonably estimated by taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and for which the Taxes which Lessee may be required liable to be indemnified pay an indemnity under this Section 13.4(b)) exceeds $50,000 and (II2) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, orunless, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated requested by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimTax Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs provided to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court opinion from counsel or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted a tax accountancy firm selected by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided reasonably acceptable to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant confirming that a reasonable basis exists to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change such claim (or in the law (includingcase of an appeal of an adverse determination, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax such counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the determination may be reversed on appeal). In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee will prevail orbe required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the United States Supreme Court. The party conducting the contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the contest of such claim for Taxes (or claim for refund). In addition, the controlling party shall keep the noncontrolling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the event contest thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee shall supply the Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the extent permitted by this Section 13.4(b), and the Lessee shall promptly reimburse such Indemnitee for the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of supplying such information and documents. Except during the occurrence of an Event of Default where Lessee shall have failed to provide indemnity and, if requested by an Indemnitee, collateral security, both in form, substance and in such amounts reasonably satisfactory to each Indemnitee, no Tax Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decisionruling with respect to any claim which is entitled to be indemnified under this Section 13.4 (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 13.4(b)) without the prior written consent of the Lessee, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body unless such Tax Indemnitee waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 13.4 with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationrespect to such claim. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest (and the Lessee shall not be permitted to contest) a claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if (i) such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 13.4 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such year or any other taxable year, the contest of which is materially adversely affected as a result of such waiver) or (ii) such Tax Claimis the sole result of a claim of a continuing and consistent nature, less any reasonable costs which claim has previously been resolved against the relevant Tax Indemnitee (unless a change in law or facts has occurred since such prior adverse resolution and expenses Lessee provides an opinion of independent tax counsel to the effect that it is more likely than not that such change in law or facts will result in a favorable resolution of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimclaim at issue).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Silicon Laboratories Inc)

Contests. If any claim shall be made against any Tax Indemnitee or if any proceeding shall be commenced against any Tax Indemnitee (including a written claim is made by any taxing authority against a Tax Indemnitee notice of such proceeding) for any Taxes with respect to which the Lessee may be required to indemnify against hereunder or if a Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any tax Imposition as to which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation hereunder pursuant to this Section 13.4, or if any Tax Indemnitee shall determine that any Imposition for which the Lessee may have an indemnity obligation pursuant to this Section 13.4 may be payable (a "Tax Claim")payable, then such Tax Indemnitee shall give the Lessee written notice promptly and in any event, within 30 days after a Responsible Officer of such Tax Claim promptly (but Indemnitee has actual knowledge thereof notify the Lessee in any event within twenty (20) days after its receipt of the written Tax Claim or its determination, as applicable), and shall furnish Lessee with copies of such Tax Claim and all other writings received from the taxing authority to the extent relating to such claim (but writing provided that failure to so notify the Lessee within 30 days after a Responsible Officer of such Tax Indemnitee has actual knowledge thereof shall not relieve the Lessee of its obligations hereunder alter such Tax Indemnitee’s rights under this Section 13.4, except to the extent that it effectively such failure precludes or materially adversely affects the ability of the Lessee to conduct a contest of any indemnified Taxes) and shall not take any action with respect to such claim, proceeding or Imposition without the written consent of the Lessee (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 30 days after the receipt of such notice by the Lessee; provided, however, that in the case of any such claim or proceeding, if such Tax Claim). The Indemnitee shall be required by law or regulation to take action prior to the end of such 30-day period, such Tax Indemnitee shall in such notice to the Lessee, so inform the Lessee, and such Tax Indemnitee shall not pay take any action with respect to such Tax Claim until at least thirty claim, proceeding or Imposition without the consent of the Lessee (30such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or unreasonably delayed) for 10 days after providing the Lessee with receipt of such written noticenotice by the Lessee, unless (a) the Tax Indemnitee is shall be required to do so by law or regulation or to take action prior to the failure to pay end of such Tax Claim could result in 10-day period. The Lessee shall be entitled for a material adverse financial, legal or other consequence to period of 60 days from receipt of such notice from the Tax Indemnitee and (b) in the written notice described above, or such shorter period as the Tax Indemnitee has notified the Lessee is required by law or regulation for the Tax Indemnitee to commence such contest), subject to the immediately following sentence, to assume control of such requirement contest or if such material adverse consequence (such notice however shall not require the disclosure contest is of the Tax Indemnitee's confidential informationa type that must be pursued, as determined if at all, in the sole discretion name of such Tax IndemnitieeIndemnitee, or the Tax Indemnitee's tax returns, books, or records). If the Lessee shall so request within 30 days after receipt of such notice (or such shorter period as is reasonably specified by the Tax Indemnitee if any contest of the Tax must be commenced prior to the expiration of 30 days), then require that such Tax Indemnitee shall in good faith at Lessee's sole expense contest pursue such Tax or permit the Lessee to contest contest. If (x) such Tax, as such Tax Indemnitee shall elect; provided, however, that to the extent (i) the contest involves only Taxes constituting property taxes, sales taxes, or use taxes, (ii) the contest does not involve any taxes that the Lessee is not required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee that are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (iii) the contest can be pursued in the name of the Lessee and independently from any other proceeding involving a Tax Claim liability of a such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee has not agreed in writing to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee, and (iv) no Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, such contest shall be undertaken by the Lessee at the Lessee's sole expense and the after-tax costs of the Lessor, the Owner Participant, or other Tax Indemnitee shall be reimbursed by the Lessee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if (ay) such contest would involve must be pursued in the name of the Tax Indemnitee, but can be pursued independently from any other type proceeding involving a Tax liability of Tax, any taxes that such Tax Indemnitee for which the Lessee is has not required agreed to indemnify the such Tax Indemnitee or taxes and other issues relating to a Tax Indemnitee which are unrelated to the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (bz) the Tax Indemnitee so requests, then the Lessee shall be permitted to control the contest of such claim, provided that in the case of a contest described in any of clause (x), (y) or (z) if the Tax Indemnitee determines reasonably and in good faith that such contest conducted by the Lessee could have a material adverse impact effect on such Tax Indemnitee's the business or operations or involve risk of the imposition of criminal liability on a Tax Indemnitee, or (c) an Equity Insufficiency Circumstance exists, then such Tax Indemnitee mayand provides a written explanation to the Lessee of such determination, in its sole discretion, the Tax Indemnitee may elect to control such contest (including selecting or reassert control of the forum for such contest, and determining whether any such contest shall provided, that by taking control of the contest, Lessee acknowledges that it is responsible for the Imposition ultimately determined to be conducted due by (i) paying such Tax under protest or (ii) resisting payment reason of such Tax or (iii) paying such Tax claim, and seeking a refund thereof; provided, howeverfurther, that at such in determining the application of clauses (x) and (y) of the preceding sentence, each Tax Indemnitee's optionIndemnitee shall take any and all reasonable steps to segregate claims for any Taxes for which the Lessee indemnifies hereunder from Taxes for which the Lessee is not obligated to indemnify hereunder, such so that the Lessee can control the contest shall of the former. In all other claims requested to be conducted contested by the Lessee in Lessee, the name Tax Indemnitee shall control the contest of such Tax Indemnitee)claim, acting through counsel of its selection reasonably acceptable to the Lessee. In no event shall such Tax Indemnitee be required or the Lessee be permitted to contest (or the Tax Indemnitee required to contest) any claim, (A) if such Tax for which Indemnitee provides the Lessee is obligated to indemnify pursuant to this Section 7.1 unless: with a legal opinion of independent counsel that such action, suit or proceeding involves a risk of imposition of criminal liability or will involve a material risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (iother than a Permitted Lien) on the Subject Property, the CSC Sublease, any Fifth Floor Sublease or any part of any thereof unless the Lessee shall have acknowledged in writing (x) that it is solely responsible for any Indemnified Tax resulting from any contest under its control, (y) its liability to such Tax Indemnitee for all reasonable out of pocket costs, losses posted and expenses that the Tax Indemnitees may incur in connection with contesting the Indemnified Tax (including, but not limited to, any reasonable legal, accounting and investigatory fees and disbursements), and (z) its liability for an indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 7.1 as maintained a result of such claim if and to the extent such Tax Indemnitee bond or the Lessee, as the case may be, shall not prevail in the contest of such claim; provided, however, that the Lessee shall not be required to indemnify for such Taxes to the extent the results of the contest clearly demonstrate that the Tax is not an Indemnified Tax unless the Lessee's conduct of the contest materially prejudiced the Tax Indemnitee; (ii) such Tax Indemnitee shall have received the opinion of independent tax counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and other security reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect to such risk, (B) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, unless the Lessee shall have posted and furnished at maintained a bond or other security satisfactory to the Lessee's sole expense, opining that a reasonable basis exists for contesting relevant Tax Indemnitee in respect of the Taxes subject to such claim orand any and all expenses for which Lessee is responsible hereunder, in the event of an appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decision, that as a result of a change in law or fact it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency or decision making body with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determination; (iiiC) unless the Lessee shall have agreed to pay and shall pay to such Tax Indemnitee on demand (and at no after tax costs to the Lessor, the Owner Participant and any Tax Indemnitee) all reasonable costs out-of-pocket costs, losses and expenses that such Tax Indemnitee may incur in connection with contesting such claim (includingImposition, without limitation, including all reasonable legal legal, accounting and accounting investigatory fees and disbursements); disbursements as well as the Impositions which are the subject of such claim to the extent the contest is unsuccessful, or (ivD) no Lease Default described in Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(g) or 14(h) if such contest shall involve the payment of the Lease or a Lease Event of Default shall have occurred and shall have been continuingTax prior to the contest, unless the Lessee shall provide to the Tax Indemnitee an interest-free advance in its sole discretion exercised in good faith allows the Lessee to post a satisfactory bond or other security that does not involve a possibility of a Lien on the Equipment or any portion thereof or on any interest therein, and which bond or other security will be for an amount equal to the sum Imposition that the Indemnitee is required to pay (with no additional net after-tax costs (including Taxes) to such Tax Indemnitee). In addition for Tax Indemnitee controlled contests and claims contested in the name of the Tax Indemnitee in a public forum, no contest by a Tax Indemnitee shall be required: (I1) unless the costs amount of such contest the potential indemnity (as reasonably estimated by taking into account all similar or logically related claims that have been or could be raised in any audit involving such Tax Indemnitee in good faith) and for which the Taxes which Lessee may be required liable to be indemnified pay an indemnity under this Section 13.4(b)) exceeds $50,000 and (II2) if such Lease Default or Lease Event of Default involves a payment obligation under an Operative Agreement that is currently not paid in full, the unpaid amount of such obligation, plus the present value of the amounts not yet due pursuant to such obligation; (v) such Tax Indemnitee shall have determined that the action to be taken will not result in any risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of, or the creation of any Lien, or the Lessee shall have or otherwise made a provision to protect the interest of such Tax Indemnitee (in a manner satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee in its sole discretion), on the Equipment or any portion thereof or any interest therein; (vi) the amount of such claims alone, orunless, if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature, when aggregated with substantially identical potential claims with respect to the transactions contemplated requested by the Operative Agreements shall be at least $25,000; (vii) if such contest shall be conducted in a manner requiring the payment or deposit of the claimTax Indemnitee, the Lessee shall have paid the amount required (and at no after-tax costs provided to the Lessor, the Owner Participant or other Tax Indemnitee); and (viii) there is no risk of imposition of criminal liability or penalties. The Lessee shall cooperate with the Tax Indemnitee in good faith with respect to any contest controlled and conducted by the Tax Indemnitee and the Tax Indemnitee in good faith shall consult with the Lessee regarding the conduct of such contest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to pursue an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court opinion from counsel or the highest court in Canada or Mexico. The Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate with respect to any contest controlled and conducted a tax accountancy firm selected by the Lessee and the Lessee shall consult with the Tax Indemnitee regarding the conduct of such contest. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.1, no Tax Indemnitee shall be required to contest any claim if the subject matter thereof shall be of a continuing or recurring nature and shall have previously been adversely decided reasonably acceptable to the Tax Indemnitee pursuant confirming that a reasonable basis exists to the contest provisions of this Section 7.1 unless there shall have been a change such claim (or in the law (includingcase of an appeal of an adverse determination, without limitation, amendments to statutes or regulations, administrative rulings (excluding private letter rulings and other rulings or materials that may not be relied upon by such Tax Indemnitee as precedent) or court decisions in the applicable jurisdiction) enacted, promulgated or effective after such claim shall have been so previously decided, and such Tax Indemnitee shall have received an opinion of independent tax such counsel selected by the Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to the Lessee, furnished at the Lessee's sole expense, to the effect that such change is favorable to the position which such Tax Indemnitee or the Lessee, as the case may be, had asserted in such previous contest and as a result of such change, it is more likely than not that the determination may be reversed on appeal). In no event shall a Tax Indemnitee will prevail orbe required to appeal an adverse judicial determination to the United States Supreme Court. The party conducting the contest shall consult in good faith with the other party and its counsel with respect to the contest of such claim for Taxes (or claim for refund). In addition, the controlling party shall keep the noncontrolling party reasonably informed as to the progress of the contest, and shall provide the noncontrolling party with a copy of (or appropriate excerpts from) any reports or claims issued by the relevant auditing agents or taxing authority to the controlling party thereof, in connection with such claim or the event contest thereof. Each Tax Indemnitee shall supply the Lessee with such information and documents reasonably requested by the Lessee as are necessary or advisable for the Lessee to participate in any action, suit or proceeding to the extent permitted by this Section 13.4(b), and the Lessee shall promptly reimburse such Indemnitee for the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of supplying such information and documents. Except during the occurrence of an Event of Default where Lessee shall have failed to provide indemnity and, if requested by an Indemnitee, collateral security, both in form, substance and in such amounts reasonably satisfactory to each Indemnitee, no Tax Indemnitee shall enter into any settlement or other compromise or fail to appeal of an adverse court or administrative agency decisionruling with respect to any claim which is entitled to be indemnified under this Section 13.4 (and with respect to which contest is required under this Section 13.4(b)) without the prior written consent of the Lessee, that it is more likely than not that an appellate court or an administrative agency tribunal or decision making body unless such Tax Indemnitee waives its right to be indemnified under this Section 13.4 with appellate jurisdiction, as the case may be, will reverse or substantially modify the adverse determinationrespect to such claim. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 7.1herein to the contrary, a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest (and the Lessee shall not be permitted to contest) a claim with respect to the imposition of any Tax and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim without the Lessee's consent if (i) such Tax Indemnitee (A) shall waive its right to indemnity indemnification under this Section 7.1 13.4 with respect to such Tax claim (and any claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of such claim) and (B) shall pay to the Lessee any amount previously paid or advanced by the Lessee pursuant to this Section 7.1 with respect to such year or any other taxable year, the contest of which is materially adversely affected as a result of such waiver) or (ii) such Tax Claimis the sole result of a claim of a continuing and consistent nature, less any reasonable costs which claim has previously been resolved against the relevant Tax Indemnitee (unless a change in law or facts has occurred since such prior adverse resolution and expenses Lessee provides an opinion of independent tax counsel to the effect that it is more likely than not that such change in law or facts will result in a favorable resolution of the Tax Indemnitee prior to such payment in respect of such Tax Claimclaim at issue).

Appears in 1 contract

Samples: Participation Agreement (Silicon Laboratories Inc)

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