Computational Security Sample Clauses
Computational Security. This chapter introduces basic concepts needed for our studies of compu- tationally secure key agreement. It also contains an example of a simple black-box reduction.
Section 5.1 explains the computational models we use in this part of the thesis. In particular, we define circuits, oracle circuits, and oracle algo- rithms. We also give two basic theorems about these concepts we need later (we count the number of predicates which can be computed by cir- cuits of fixed size and we show that circuits can simulate Turing ma- chines).
Section 5.2 contains an example of a computational security proof. We use this example to explain the basic concept of a black-box security proof and illustrate the difference between uniform and non-uniform security.
Computational Security. 85 5.1. Computational Models 85 5.1.1. Oracle Algorithms 85 5.1.2. Circuits 86 5.2. Black-Box Security Proofs 89 5.2.1. Introduction 89 5.2.2. Example: Strengthening One-way Functions 90
5.2.3. Non-uniform Security 94
