EXHIBIT 10.5
EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
THIS EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (this "Agreement") is made as of
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November 6, 1998, between Avalon Cable LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
(the "Company"), Avalon Cable of New England, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
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company ("Avalon Cable New England"), and Xxxx X. Xxxxx ("Executive").
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The Executive and Avalon Cable New England entered into an Executive
Employment Agreement (the "Old Agreement") as of May 29, 1998, in connection
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with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Investor
Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of May 29, 1998 (the "Investor Security
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Purchase Agreement") by and among Avalon Cable Holdings, LLC ("Avalon Holdings")
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and its members.
This Agreement is being entered into in connection with the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Securities Purchase
Agreement dated as of the date hereof (as in effect from time to time, the
"Securities Purchase Agreement") among Avalon Holdings, Avalon Cable of
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Michigan, Inc., Avalon Cable of New England, Inc., the Company and the other
parties thereto. Each capitalized term which is used and not otherwise defined
in this Agreement has the meaning which the Investor Securities Purchase
Agreement assigns to that term.
In consideration of the mutual covenants contained herein and other
good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Termination of Old Agreement. Avalon Cable of New England and
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the Executive hereby terminate the Old Agreement.
2. Employment. The Company will employ Executive, and Executive
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accepts employment with the Company, upon the terms and conditions set forth in
this Agreement, for the period beginning on the date of this Agreement and
ending as provided in Section 6 (the "Employment Period").
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3. Position and Duties. During the Employment Period, Executive
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will exclusively serve as the President and Chief Executive Officer of Avalon
Holdings and its Subsidiaries and render such managerial, analytical,
administrative, marketing and other executive services to Avalon Holdings and
its Subsidiaries, if any, as are from time to time necessary in connection with
the management and affairs of Avalon Holdings and its Subsidiaries (together
with all reasonably related activities, the "Business"), subject to the
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authority of the Managers of the Company (the "Board") and to the proviso set
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forth in the following sentence. Executive will devote his best efforts and
substantially all of his business time and attention (except for permitted
vacation periods and reasonable periods of illness or other incapacity, and
except for continuing to perform through the end of calendar year 1998 under
Executive's present consulting arrangement with ARP
Partnership) to the business and affairs of the Company and its Subsidiaries, if
any; provided that, without limiting Section 9, during the Employment Period,
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Executive will not directly or indirectly own, manage, control, participate in,
consult with, render services for, or in any other manner engage in the cable
television business other than (i) on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary
thereof or (ii) as a passive owner of less than 5% of the outstanding stock of a
corporation of any class which is publicly traded, so long as Executive has no
direct or indirect participation in the business of such corporation. Executive
will report to the Board. Executive will perform his duties and responsibilities
to the best of his abilities in a diligent, trustworthy, businesslike and
efficient manner.
4. Base Salary, Bonus and Benefits.
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(a) Base Salary. During the Employment Period, Executive will be paid
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$250,000 per annum as base compensation for services (as in effect from time to
time, the "Base Salary"); provided, that, effective on each anniversary of the
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date hereof, the Base Salary will increase by 5% of the amount thereof prior to
such increase. The Board may review, and in its sole discretion otherwise may
increase, the Base Salary as and when the Board deems appropriate if and when
the size and scope of the Company and its Subsidiaries increases beyond its
currently expected increased size and scope. The Base Salary will be payable in
regular installments in accordance with the general payroll practices of the
Company and its Subsidiaries. In addition, during the Employment Period,
Executive will be entitled to participate in all of the employee benefit
programs for which senior executive employees of the Company and its
Subsidiaries are generally eligible.
(b) Reimbursement of Expenses. The Company will reimburse Executive
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for all reasonable expenses incurred by him in the course of performing his
duties under this Agreement and which are consistent with the Company's policies
in effect from time to time with respect to travel, entertainment and other
business expenses, subject to the Company's requirements with respect to
reporting and documentation of such expenses.
(c) Bonus. In addition to the Base Salary, the Board may in its sole
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discretion award a bonus (the "Bonus") to Executive following the end of each
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fiscal year during the Employment Period as the Board deems appropriate, in an
amount up to 20% of the weighted-average Base Salary in effect during such
fiscal year. The Bonus, if awarded, for a fiscal year will be paid only after
delivery of the audited financial statements for such fiscal year pursuant to
the Investor Securities Purchase Agreement.
5. Vacation Days. Executive shall earn and be entitled to one and
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two-thirds (1-2/3) days of paid vacation ("Vacation Time") for each full month
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of the Employment Period, in addition to legal holidays; provided, however, that
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no such Vacation Time shall accrue or be earned to the extent that such accrual
or earning would cause Executive's accrued or earned, but unused, Vacation Time
to exceed four (4) weeks at any time. Vacation Time which accrues in accordance
with this Section 5 shall be available to the Executive on each successive one
month anniversary of the date hereof. In addition, the Company agrees that
Executive has earned eight and one-third (8 1/3) days of unused Vacation Time
prior to the execution of this Agreement. Executive shall make best efforts to
schedule vacations so as not to conflict with the conduct of the Company's
business, and Executive shall give to the Board adequate advance notice of his
planned absences.
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6. Termination.
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(a) The Employment Period will continue until the earlier of: (i) the
fifth anniversary of the date hereof; or (ii Executive's resignation, death or
Disability or other incapacity (as determined by the Company in good faith) or
until the Employment Period is terminated by the Company for any reason or for
no reason (provided that the Company shall not terminate the Employment Period
in bad faith). For the purposes of this Agreement, "Cause" shall mean (i) the
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commission of a felony or a crime involving moral turpitude or the commission
of any other act or omission involving dishonesty, disloyalty or fraud with
respect to the Company or any of its affiliates, (ii) conduct tending to bring
the Company or any of its affiliates into substantial public disgrace or
disrepute, (iii) substantial and repeated failure to perform duties as
reasonably directed by the Board, (iv) gross negligence or willful misconduct
with respect to the Company or any of its affiliates, (v) substantial
underperformance in carrying out Executive's duties under this Agreement, or
(vi) any material breach of or misrepresentation by Executive or the Company
under this Agreement or any Related Agreement (as defined below). For the
purposes of this Agreement, "Related Agreements" means the Members Agreement,
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the Registration Agreement, the Investor Securities Purchase Agreement, the LLC
Agreement and the Management Securities Purchase Agreement to which Executive is
a party, each dated as of May 29, 1998 among the Company (except for the LLC
Agreement) and its members, and each as in effect from time to time. For
purposes of this Agreement, "Disability" means the inability of Executive to
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perform his duties hereunder for 120 days during any 12-month period.
(b) In the event of Executive's resignation, death, disability or
other incapacity or the termination of the Employment Period by the Company for
Cause, Executive will not be entitled to receive his Base Salary or any fringe
benefits or Bonus for periods after the termination of the Employment Period.
In the event of termination of the Employment Period by the Company for any
other reason or for no reason, Executive will be entitled to receive his Base
Salary (at the rate then in effect) and fringe benefits described in paragraph
4(a) for a period of six months thereafter (so long as Executive is not in
breach of Section 8 or 9 hereof).
7. Resignation as Officer or Director. Upon the termination of the
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Employment Period, Executive will resign each position (if any) that he then
holds as an officer, director or manager of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries (including, without limitation, his membership on the Board).
8. Confidential Information. The Executive acknowledges that the
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information, observations and data that have been or may be obtained by him
during his employment or other relationship or interaction with the Company or
any affiliate or predecessor thereof or of any such Subsidiary (each of the
Company or any of its affiliates or any such predecessor being an "Avalon-
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Related Company" and collectively they are the "Avalon-Related Companies") prior
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to and after the date of this Agreement concerning the business or affairs of
the Avalon-Related Companies (collectively, "Confidential Information") are and
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will be the property of the Avalon-Related Companies. Therefore, Executive
agrees that he will not disclose to any unauthorized Person or use for his own
account any Confidential Information without the prior written consent of the
Company
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(by the action of the Board), unless and to the extent that the aforementioned
matters become generally known to and available for use by the public other than
as a result of Executive's acts or omissions to act. Executive will deliver to
the Company at the termination of the Employment Period, or at any other time
any Avalon-Related Company may request, all memoranda, notes, plans, records,
reports, computer tapes and software and other documents and data (and copies
thereof) containing or relating to Confidential Information or the business of
any Avalon-Related Company which he may then possess or have under his control.
9. Non-Compete, Non-Solicitation.
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(a) Non-Compete. Executive acknowledges that during his employment or
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other relationship or interaction with the Avalon-Related Companies he has and
will become familiar with trade secrets and other confidential information
concerning such Persons, and with investment opportunities relating to the
Business, and that his services have been and will be of special, unique and
extraordinary value to the foregoing entities. Therefore, Executive agrees that,
during th e Employment Period and for six (6) months thereafter (the
Employment Period and such six month period being the "Noncompete Period"), he
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will not directly or indirectly own, manage, control, participate in, consult
with, render services for, or in any other manner engage in any business, or as
an investor in or lender to any business (in each case including, without
limitation, on his own behalf or on behalf of another entity) which is in the
cable television business in any market in which the Avalon-Related Companies
are operating or are considering operating (including pursuant to any potential
acquisitions), at any given point in time during the Employment Period, or as of
the end of the Employment Period if the Employment Period has ended. Nothing in
this Section 9 will prohibit Executive from being a passive owner of less than
5% of the outstanding stock of a corporation engaged in a competing business as
described above of any class which is publicly traded, so long as Executive has
no direct or indirect participation in the business of such corporation. By
initialing in the space provided below, Executive acknowledges that he has read
carefully and had the opportunity to consult with legal counsel regarding the
provisions of this Section 9(a). _______ [INITIAL]
(b) Non-Solicitation. During the Noncompete Period, Executive will
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not directly or indirectly (i) induce or attempt to induce any employee or full-
time independent contractor of the Company or any Subsidiary to leave the employ
or contracting relationship with such entity, or in any way interfere with the
relationship between any such entity and any employee or full-time independent
contractor thereof, (ii) solicit for employment or as an independent contractor
any person who was an employee or full-time independent contractor of the
Company or any Subsidiary at any time during the Employment Period, or (iii)
induce or attempt to induce any customer, supplier or other business relation of
the Company or any Subsidiary to cease doing business with such entity or in any
way interfere with the relationship between any such customer, supplier or other
business relation and such entity. By initialing in the space provided below,
Executive acknowledges that he has read carefully and had the opportunity to
consult with legal counsel regarding the provisions of this Section 9(b). ______
[INITIAL]
10. Enforcement. The Company and Executive agree that if, at the
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time of enforcement of Section 8 or 9, a court holds that any restriction stated
in any such Section is unreasonable under circumstances then existing, then the
maximum period, scope or geographical
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area reasonable under such circumstances will be substituted for the stated
period, scope or area. Because Executive's services are unique and because
Executive has access to information of the type described in Sections 8 and 9,
the Company and Executive agree that money damages would be an inadequate remedy
for any breach of Section 8 or 9. Therefore, in the event of a breach or
threatened breach of Section 8 or 9, the Company or its successors or assigns
(or any other affected Person) may, in addition to other rights and remedies
existing in their favor, apply to any court of competent jurisdiction for
specific performance and/or injunctive or other relief in order to enforce, or
prevent any violations of, the provisions of Section 8 or 9, without posting a
bond or other security. The provisions of Sections 8, 9 and 10 are intended to
be for the benefit of the Company, its Subsidiaries, and their respective
successors and assigns, each of which may enforce such provisions and each of
which (other than the Company) is an express third-party beneficiary of such
provisions and this Agreement generally. Sections 8, 9 and 10 will survive and
continue in full force in accordance with their terms notwithstanding any
termination of the Employment Period. By initialing in the space provided below,
Executive acknowledges that he has read carefully and had the opportunity to
consult with legal counsel regarding the provisions of this Section 10. ______
[INITIAL]
11. Representations. Executive represents and warrants to the
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Company and its Subsidiaries that Executive is not a party to or bound by any
employment agreement, noncompete agreement or confidentiality agreement with any
other Person.
12. Key-Man Life Insurance. If the Board determines that the Company
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and/or one or more of its Subsidiaries should purchase a "key-man" insurance
policy on the life of Executive, then Executive agrees to submit to any
requested physical examination in connection with the Company's or any
Subsidiary's purchase of such a key-man insurance policy, and the Executive
agrees to cooperate fully in connection with the underwriting, purchase and/or
retention of any such key-man insurance policy by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
13. Miscellaneous.
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(a) Notices. All notices, demands or other communications to be given
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or delivered under or by reason of the provisions of this Agreement shall be in
writing and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered personally to the
recipient, sent to the recipient by reputable overnight courier service (charges
prepaid), or mailed to the recipient by certified or registered mail, return
receipt requested and postage prepaid. Such notices, demands and other
communications shall be sent to the address indicated below:
Notices to Executive:
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Xxxx X. Xxxxx
000 Xxxx 00xx Xx.
Xxxxxxxxx 0X
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
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with a copy (which shall not constitute notice to Executive) to:
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Xxxxx & Xxxxxxx
00 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx 000
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Attn: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Notices to the Company:
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Avalon Cable LLC
000 Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx X
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxx X. Xxxxx, President
with copies (which shall not constitute notice to the Company) to:
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ABRY Partners, Inc.
00 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxx
Citicorp Center
000 Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxx X. Xxxxx, Esq.
or to such other address or to the attention of such other person as the
recipient party has specified by prior written notice to the sending party.
(b) Amendment and Waiver. No modification, amendment or waiver of any
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provision of this Agreement will be effective unless such modification,
amendment or waiver is approved in writing by the Company, Executive and ABRY,
if ABRY then holds (either directly or indirectly) any Equity Securities of the
Company. The failure of any party to enforce any of the provisions of this
Agreement will in no way be construed as a waiver of such provisions and will
not affect the right of such party thereafter to enforce each and every
provision of this Agreement in accordance with its terms.
(c) Severability. Without limiting Section 9, whenever possible, each
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provision of this Agreement will be interpreted in such a manner as to be
effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Agreement
is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under any
applicable law or rule in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or
unenforceability will not affect the validity, legality or enforceability of any
other provision of this Agreement in such jurisdiction or affect the validity,
legality or enforceability of any provision in any other jurisdiction, but this
Agreement will be reformed, construed and enforced in that
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jurisdiction as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never
been contained in this Agreement.
(d) Entire Agreement. Except as otherwise expressly set forth herein,
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this agreement and the other agreements referred to herein embodies the complete
agreement and understanding among the parties hereto with respect to the subject
matter hereof and supersedes and preempts any prior understandings, agreements
or representations by or among the parties, written or oral, which may have
related to the subject matter hereof in any way.
(e) Successors and Assigns. This Agreement will bind and inure to the
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benefit of and be enforceable by the Company and Executive and their respective
assigns; provided that Executive may not assign his rights under this Agreement
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without the prior written consent of each of the Company and ABRY, if ABRY then
holds (either directly or indirectly) any Equity Securities of the Company.
(f) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed simultaneously in
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two or more counterparts, any one of which need not contain the signatures of
more than one party, but all such counterparts taken together will constitute
one and the same Agreement.
(g) Descriptive Headings; Interpretation. The descriptive headings of
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this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and do not constitute a
substantive part of this Agreement.
(h) GOVERNING LAW. ALL ISSUES AND QUESTIONS CONCERNING THE
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CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY, INTERPRETATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF THIS AGREEMENT WILL
BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE DOMESTIC LAWS OF THE STATE
OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO ANY CHOICE OF LAW OR CONFLICT PROVISION OR
RULE (WHETHER OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK OR ANY OTHER JURISDICTION) THAT WOULD
CAUSE THE LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTION OTHER THAN THE STATE OF NEW YORK TO BE
APPLIED. IN FURTHERANCE OF THE FOREGOING, THE INTERNAL LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW
YORK WILL CONTROL THE INTERPRETATION AND CONSTRUCTION OF THIS AGREEMENT, EVEN IF
UNDER THAT JURISDICTION'S CHOICE OF LAW OR CONFLICT OF LAW ANALYSIS, THE
SUBSTANTIVE LAW OF SOME OTHER JURISDICTION WOULD ORDINARILY APPLY.
(i) WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY WAIVES,
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TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LITIGATION IN
ANY COURT WITH RESPECT TO, IN CONNECTION WITH, OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT
OR ANY ANCILLARY AGREEMENT OR THE VALIDITY, PROTECTION, INTERPRETATION,
COLLECTION OR ENFORCEMENT THEREOF.
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(j) No Strict Construction. The parties hereto have participated
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jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement. In the event an
ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall
be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties hereto, and no presumption or
burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the
authorship of any of the provisions of this Agreement.
* * * * *
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Executive
Employment Agreement as of the date first written above.
AVALON CABLE OF NEW ENGLAND LLC
By:__________________________________
Name:
Title:
AVALON CABLE LLC
By:__________________________________
Name:
Title:
_____________________________________
Xxxx X. Xxxxx
The undersigned, each being an affiliate of the "Company" referred to in
this Agreement, hereby unconditionally guarantees the payment and performance of
the Company's obligations under this Agreement.
AVALON CABLE OF MICHIGAN, INC.
By:________________________________
Name:
Title:
AVALON CABLE HOLDINGS, LLC
By:________________________________
Name:
Title: