EXHIBIT 1
1,300,000 SHARES
XOMED SURGICAL PRODUCTS, INC.
COMMON STOCK
($.01 PAR VALUE)
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
MAY ___, 1998
BT Alex. Xxxxx Incorporated
Xxxxxx Xxxx LLC
Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Inc.
As Representatives of the
Several Underwriters
c/o BT Alex. Xxxxx Incorporated
Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Xomed Surgical Products, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"),
and certain stockholders of the Company named in Schedule II hereto (the
"Selling Stockholders") propose to sell to the several underwriters (the
"Underwriters") named in Schedule I hereto for whom you are acting as
representatives (the "Representatives") an aggregate of 1,300,000 shares of the
Company's Common Stock, $.01 par value (the "Firm Shares"), of which 612,500
shares will be sold by the Company and 687,500 will be sold by the Selling
Stockholders. The shares so proposed to be sold by the Company are herein
referred to as the "Company Shares." The respective amounts of the Firm Shares
to be so purchased by the several Underwriters are set forth opposite their
names in Schedule I hereto, and the respective amount of Firm Shares to be sold
by each Selling Stockholder is set forth opposite that Selling Stockholder's
name on Schedule II hereto. The Company and the Selling Stockholders are
sometimes referred to herein collectively as the "Sellers." The Company and a
certain Selling Stockholder, identified on Schedule II hereto, also propose to
sell at the Underwriters' option an aggregate of up to 97,500 additional shares
each of the Company's Common Stock (the "Option Shares").
As the Representatives, you have advised the Sellers (a) that you are
authorized to enter into this Agreement on behalf of the several Underwriters,
and (b) that the several Underwriters are willing, acting severally and not
jointly, to purchase the numbers of Firm Shares set forth opposite their
respective names in Schedule I, plus their pro rata portion of the Option Shares
if you elect to exercise
the over-allotment option in whole or in part for the accounts of the several
Underwriters. The Firm Shares and the Option Shares (to the extent the
aforementioned option is exercised) are herein collectively called the "Shares."
In consideration of the mutual agreements contained herein and of the
interests of the parties in the transactions contemplated hereby, the parties
hereto agree as follows:
1. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY AND THE SELLING STOCKHOLDERS.
(a) The Company represents and warrants to each of the Underwriters
as follows:
(i) A registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-_________)
with respect to the Shares has been carefully prepared by the Company
in conformity with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the "Act"), and the Rules and Regulations (the "Rules and
Regulations") of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"Commission") thereunder and has been filed with the Commission.
Copies of such registration statement, including any amendments
thereto, the preliminary prospectuses (meeting the requirements of the
Rules and Regulations) contained therein and the exhibits, financial
statements and schedules, as finally amended and revised, have
heretofore been delivered by the Company to you. Such registration
statement, together with any registration statement filed by the
Company pursuant to Rule 462 (b) of the Act, herein referred to as the
"Registration Statement," which shall be deemed to include all
information omitted therefrom in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained
in the Prospectus referred to below, has become effective under the
Act and no post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement has
been filed as of the date of this Agreement. "Prospectus" means (a)
the form of prospectus first filed with the Commission pursuant to
Rule 424(b) or (b) the last preliminary prospectus included in the
Registration Statement filed prior to the time it becomes effective or
filed pursuant to Rule 424(a) under the Act that is delivered by the
Company to the Underwriters for delivery to purchasers of the Shares,
together with the term sheet or abbreviated term sheet filed with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)(7) under the Act. Each preliminary
prospectus included in the Registration Statement prior to the time it
becomes effective is herein referred to as a "Preliminary Prospectus."
Any reference herein to any Prospectus shall be deemed to include any
supplements or amendments thereto, filed with the Commission after the
date of filing of the Prospectus
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under Rules 424(b) or 430A, and prior to the termination of the
offering of the Shares by the Underwriters.
(ii) The Company has been duly organized and is validly existing as a
corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware,
with corporate power and authority to own or lease its properties and
conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement. Each
of the subsidiaries of the Company as listed in Exhibit 21 to Item
16(a) of the Registration Statement (collectively, the "Subsidiaries")
has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation in
good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation,
with corporate power and authority to own or lease its properties and
conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement. The
Subsidiaries are the only subsidiaries, direct or indirect, of the
Company. The Company and each of the Subsidiaries are duly qualified
to transact business in all jurisdictions in which the conduct of
their business requires such qualification, except where the failure
to be so qualified would not have a material adverse effect on the
earnings, business, management, properties, assets, rights,
operations, conditions (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the
Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. The outstanding
shares of capital stock of each of the Subsidiaries have been duly
authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and,
except with respect to the shares of FESSCo., Inc. and Xomed France,
S.A., are all owned by the Company or another Subsidiary. The
outstanding shares of capital stock of the Subsidiaries that are owned
by the Company or another Subsidiary are free and clear of all liens,
encumbrances and equities and claims other than the security interests
therein granted to the Company's bank lenders under its term loan and
revolving credit facility; and no options, warrants or other rights to
purchase, agreements or other obligations to issue or other rights to
convert any obligations into shares of capital stock or ownership
interests in the Subsidiaries are outstanding.
(iii) The outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company,
including all shares to be sold by the Selling Stockholders, have been
duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-
assessable; the Company Shares have been duly authorized and when
issued and paid for as contemplated herein will be validly issued,
fully paid and non-assessable; and no preemptive rights of
stockholders exist with respect to any of the Shares or the issue and
sale thereof. Neither the filing of the Registration Statement nor
the offering or sale of the Shares as contemplated by this Agreement
gives rise to any
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rights, other than those which have been waived or satisfied, for or
relating to the registration of any shares of Common Stock.
(iv) The information set forth under the caption "Capitalization" in
the Prospectus (other than pro forma information) is true and correct.
The pro forma information set forth under the caption "Capitalization"
in the Prospectus has been adjusted on the pro forma bases described
in the first paragraph under such caption. All of the Shares conform
to the description thereof contained in the Registration Statement.
The form of certificates for the Shares conforms to the corporate law
of the jurisdiction of the Company's incorporation.
(v) The Commission has not issued an order preventing or suspending
the use of any Prospectus relating to the proposed offering of the
Shares nor instituted proceedings for that purpose. The Registration
Statement contains, and the Prospectus and any amendments or
supplements thereto will contain, all statements which are required to
be stated therein by, and will conform, to the requirements of the Act
and the Rules and Regulations. The Registration Statement and any
amendment thereto do not contain, and will not contain, any untrue
statement of a material fact and do not omit, and will not omit, to
state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein not misleading. The Prospectus and any
amendments and supplements thereto do not contain, and will not
contain, any untrue statement of material fact; and do not omit, and
will not omit, to state any material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
provided, however, that the Company makes no representations or
warranties as to information contained in or omitted from the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or any such amendment or
supplement, in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written
information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any
Underwriter through the Representatives, specifically for use in the
preparation thereof.
(vi) The consolidated financial statements of the Company and the
Subsidiaries, together with related notes and schedules as set forth
in the Registration Statement, present fairly in all material respects
the financial position and the results of operations and cash flows of
the Company and the consolidated Subsidiaries, at the indicated dates
and for the indicated periods. Such financial statements and related
schedules have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted
principles of accounting, consistently applied throughout the periods
involved, except as disclosed therein, and all adjustments necessary
for
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a fair presentation of results for such periods have been made. The
summary financial and statistical data included in the Registration
Statement presents fairly in all material respects the information
shown therein and such data has been compiled on a basis consistent
with the financial statements presented therein and the books and
records of the Company. The pro forma financial statements and other
pro forma financial information included in the Registration Statement
and the Prospectus have been prepared in accordance with the
Commission's rules and guidelines with respect to pro forma financial
statements, have been properly compiled on the pro forma bases
described therein, and, in the opinion of the Company, the assumptions
used in the preparation thereof are reasonable and the adjustments
used therein are appropriate to give effect to the transactions or
circumstances referred to therein.
(vii) Ernst & Young LLP, who have certified certain of the financial
statements filed with the Commission as part of the Registration
Statement, are independent public accountants as required by the Act
and the Rules and Regulations.
(viii) There is no action, suit, claim or proceeding pending or, to
the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any of
the Subsidiaries before any court or administrative agency which if
determined adversely to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries would
result in any material adverse change in the earnings, business,
management, properties, assets, rights, operations, condition
(financial or otherwise) or prospects of the Company and of the
Subsidiaries taken as a whole or to prevent the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby, except as set forth in the
Registration Statement.
(ix) Except for assets disposed of in the ordinary course of business
since the date of the latest balance sheet of the Company included in
the financial statements hereinabove described, the Company and the
Subsidiaries have good and marketable title to all of the properties
and assets reflected as owned by them in such financial statements (or
as described in the Registration Statement), subject to no security
interest, lien, mortgage, pledge or encumbrance of any kind except
those reflected in such financial statements (or as described in the
Registration Statement) or which are not material in amount. The
Company and the Subsidiaries occupy their leased properties under
valid and binding leases conforming in all material respects to the
description thereof set forth in the Registration Statement.
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(x) The Company and the Subsidiaries have filed or obtained an
extension to file all Federal, State, local and foreign income tax
returns which have been required to be filed and have paid all taxes
indicated by said returns and all assessments received by them or any
of them to the extent that such taxes have become due and are not
being contested in good faith. All tax liabilities incurred by the
Company and the Subsidiaries but not yet due have been adequately
provided for in the financial statements of the Company.
(xi) Since the respective dates as of which information is given in
the Registration Statement, as it may be amended or supplemented,
there has not been any material adverse change or any development
involving a prospective material adverse change in or affecting the
earnings, business, management, properties, assets, rights,
operations, condition (financial or otherwise), or prospects of the
Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, whether or not
occurring in the ordinary course of business, and there has not been
any material transaction entered into or any material transaction that
is probable of being entered into by the Company or the Subsidiaries,
other than transactions in the ordinary course of business and changes
and transactions described in the Registration Statement, as it may be
amended or supplemented. The Company and the Subsidiaries have no
material contingent obligations which are not disclosed in the
Company's financial statements which are included in the Registration
Statement.
(xii) Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries is or with the
giving of notice or lapse of time or both, will be, in violation of or
in default under its certificate of incorporation or by-laws or other
similar documents or under any agreement, lease, contract, indenture
or other instrument or obligation to which it is a party or by which
it, or any of its properties, is bound and which default is of
material significance in respect of the condition, financial or
otherwise of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole or the
business, management, properties, assets, rights, operations,
condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the Company and the
Subsidiaries taken as a whole. The execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions herein contemplated
and the fulfillment of the terms hereof will not conflict with or
result in a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute
a default under, any material indenture, mortgage, deed of trust or
other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any Subsidiary
is a party, or of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or by-laws
of the Company or any order, rule or regulation applicable to the
Company or any Subsidiary of any
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court or of any regulatory body or administrative agency or other
governmental body having jurisdiction.
(xiii) Each approval, consent, order, authorization, designation,
declaration or filing by or with any regulatory, administrative or
other governmental body necessary in connection with the execution and
delivery by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions herein contemplated (except such additional steps as may
be required by the Commission, the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. (the "NASD") or such additional steps as may be
necessary to qualify the Shares for public offering by the
Underwriters under state securities or Blue Sky laws) has been
obtained or made and is in full force and effect.
(xiv) The Company and each of the Subsidiaries holds all material
licenses, certificates and permits from governmental authorities which
are necessary to the conduct of their businesses; and, to the best
knowledge of the Company, neither the Company nor any of the
Subsidiaries has infringed any patents, patent rights, trade names,
trademarks or copyrights, which infringement is material to the
business of the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole. The
Company knows of no material infringement by others of patents, patent
rights, trade names, trademarks or copyrights owned by or licensed to
the Company.
(xv) Neither the Company, nor to the Company's best knowledge, any of
its affiliates, has taken or may take, directly or indirectly, any
action designed to cause or result in, or which has constituted or
which might reasonably be expected to constitute, the stabilization or
manipulation of the price of the shares of Common Stock to facilitate
the sale or resale of the Shares. The Company acknowledges that the
Underwriters may engage in passive market making transactions in the
Shares on the Nasdaq National Market in accordance with Rule 103 of
Regulation M under the Exchange Act.
(xvi) Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is an "investment
company" within the meaning of such term under the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), and the rules and
regulations of the Commission thereunder.
(xvii) The Company maintains a system of internal accounting controls
sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (i) transactions are
executed in accordance with management's general or specific
authorization; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in conformity with
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generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain
accountability for assets; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in
accordance with management's general or specific authorization; and
(iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with existing
assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with
respect to any differences.
(xviii) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries carry, or are
covered by, insurance in such amounts and covering such risks as the
Company reasonably believes is adequate for the conduct of their
respective businesses and the value of their respective properties.
(xix) The Company is in compliance in all material respects with all
presently applicable provisions of the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, as amended, including the regulations and
published interpretations thereunder ("ERISA"); no "reportable event"
(as defined in ERISA) has occurred with respect to any "pension plan"
(as defined in ERISA) for which the Company would have any liability;
the Company has not incurred and does not expect to incur liability
under (i) Title IV of ERISA with respect to termination of, or
withdrawal from, any "pension plan" or (ii) Sections 412 or 4971 of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, including the
regulations and published interpretations thereunder (the "Code"); and
each "pension plan" for which the Company would have any liability
that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is
so qualified in all material respects and nothing has occurred,
whether by action or by failure to act, which would cause the loss of
such qualification.
(xx) The Company confirms as of the date hereof that it is in
compliance with all provisions of Section 1 of Laws of Florida,
Chapter 92-198, An Act Relating to Disclosure of doing Business with
Cuba, and the Company further agrees that if it commences engaging in
business with the government of Cuba or with any person or affiliate
located in Cuba after the date the Registration Statement becomes or
has become effective with the Commission or with the Florida
Department of Banking and Finance (the "Department"), whichever date
is later, or if the information reported in the Prospectus, if any,
concerning the Company's business with Cuba or with any person or
affiliate located in Cuba changes in any material way, the Company
will provide the Department notice of such business or change, as
appropriate, in a form acceptable to the Department.
(xxi) The Company and its Subsidiaries possess all certificates,
authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate federal, state,
local or foreign regulatory authorities, including without limitation
the
8
Food and Drug Administration of the U.S. Department of Health and
Human Services (the "FDA"), necessary to conduct their respective
businesses as described in the Prospectus, except where failure to
possess such certificates, authorizations or permits would not, singly
or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Company and
its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and neither the Company nor any
such Subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the
revocation or any other modification of any such certificate,
authorization or permit which, singly or in the aggregate, if the
subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would result in
a material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or
in the earnings, business or operations of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except as described in or contemplated
by the Prospectus.
(xxii) The Company and its Subsidiaries (i) are in compliance with
any and all applicable foreign, federal, state and local laws and
regulations relating to the protection of human health and safety, the
environment or hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or
contaminants ("Environmental Laws"), (ii) have received all permits,
licenses or other approvals required of them under applicable
Environmental Laws to conduct their respective businesses and (iii)
are in compliance with all terms and conditions of any such permit,
license or approval, except where such noncompliance with
Environmental Laws, failure to receive required permits, licenses or
other approvals or failure to comply with the terms and conditions of
such permits, licenses or approvals would not, singly or in the
aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(b) Each of the Selling Stockholders severally represents and warrants
as follows:
(i) Such Stockholder now has and at the Closing now has and at the
Closing Date and, as applicable, the Option Closing Date (as such
dates are hereinafter defined) will have, good and marketable title to
the Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder, free and clear of
any liens, encumbrances, equities and claims, and full right, power
and authority to effect the sale and delivery of such Shares; and upon
the delivery of, against payment for, such Shares pursuant to this
Agreement, the Underwriters will acquire good and marketable title
thereto, free and clear of any liens, encumbrances, equities and
claims.
(ii) Such Selling Stockholder has full right, power and authority to
execute and deliver this Agreement, the Power of Attorney, and the
9
Custody Agreement referred to below and to perform its obligations
under such Agreements. The execution and delivery of this Agreement
and the consummation by such Selling Stockholder of the transactions
herein contemplated and the fulfillment by such Selling Stockholder of
the terms hereof will not require any consent, approval,
authorization, or other order of any court, regulatory body,
administrative agency or other governmental body (except as may be
required under the Act, state securities laws or Blue Sky laws) and
will not result in a breach of any of the terms and provisions of, or
constitute a default under, the organizational documents of such
Selling Stockholder, if not an individual, or any indenture, mortgage,
deed of trust or other agreement or instrument to which such Selling
Stockholder is a party, or of any order, rule or regulation applicable
to such Selling Stockholder of any court or of any regulatory body or
administrative agency or other governmental body having jurisdiction.
(iii) Such Selling Stockholder has not taken and will not take,
directly or indirectly, any action designed to, or which has
constituted, or which might reasonably be expected to cause or result
in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Common Stock
of the Company and, other than as permitted by the Act, the Selling
Stockholder will not distribute any prospectus or other offering
material in connection with the offering of the Shares.
(iv) Without having undertaken to determine independently the
accuracy or completeness of either the representations and warranties
of the Company contained herein or the information contained in the
Registration Statement, such Selling Stockholder has no reason to
believe that the representations and warranties of the Company
contained in this Section 1 are not true and correct, is familiar with
the Registration Statement and has no knowledge of any material fact,
condition or information not disclosed in the Registration Statement
which has adversely affected or may adversely affect the business of
the Company or any of the Subsidiaries; and the sale of the Shares by
such Selling Stockholder pursuant hereto is not prompted by any
information concerning the Company or any of the Subsidiaries which is
not set forth in the Registration Statement or the documents
incorporated by reference therein. The information pertaining to such
Selling Stockholder the caption "Principal and Selling Stockholders"
in the Prospectus is complete and accurate in all material respects.
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2. PURCHASE, SALE AND DELIVERY OF THE FIRM SHARES.
(a) On the basis of the representations, warranties and covenants
herein contained, and subject to the conditions herein set forth, the Company
agrees to sell to the Underwriters the Company Shares and the Selling
Stockholders, severally and not jointly, agree to sell to the several
Underwriters the portion of the Firm Shares set forth on Schedule II hereof to
be sold by them, and each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to
purchase, at a price of $_____ per share, the number of Firm Shares set forth
opposite the name of each Underwriter in Schedule I hereof, subject to
adjustments in accordance with Section 9 hereof.
(b) Certificates in negotiable form for the total number of the
Shares to be sold hereunder by the Selling Stockholders, endorsed in blank for
transfer, have been placed in custody with [First Union Bank of North Carolina]
as custodian (the "Custodian") pursuant to the Custody Agreement executed by
each Selling Stockholder for delivery of all Shares to be sold hereunder by the
Selling Stockholders. Each of the Selling Stockholders specifically agrees that
the Shares represented by the certificates held in custody for the Selling
Stockholders under the Custody Agreement are subject to the interests of the
Underwriters hereunder, that the arrangements made by the Selling Stockholders
for such custody are to that extent irrevocable, and that the obligations of the
Selling Stockholders hereunder shall not be terminable by any act or deed of the
Selling Stockholders (or by any other person, firm or corporation including the
Company, the Custodian or the Underwriters) or by operation of law (including
the death of an individual Selling Stockholder or the dissolution of a corporate
Selling Stockholder) or by the occurrence of any other event or events, except
as set forth in the Custody Agreement. If any such event should occur prior to
the delivery to the Underwriters of the Shares hereunder, the Shares shall be
delivered by the Custodian in accordance with the terms and conditions of this
Agreement as if such event has not occurred. The Custodian is authorized to
receive and acknowledge receipt of the proceeds of sale of the Shares held by it
against delivery of such Shares.
(c) Payment for the Firm Shares to be sold hereunder (i) by the
Company, is to be made by wire transfer of federal or other immediately
available funds to the order of the Company and (ii) by the Selling
Stockholders, is to be made [by wire transfer of federal or other immediately
available funds to the order of ["First Union Bank of North Carolina, as
Custodian"], in each case against delivery of certificates therefor to the
Representatives for the several accounts of the Underwriters. Such payment and
delivery are to be made at the offices of BT Alex. Xxxxx Incorporated, Xxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx, at 10:00 a.m., Baltimore time, on the third
business day after the date of this Agreement (or, if the Representatives shall
determine the price of the Firm Shares after 4:30 p.m., Baltimore time on the
date hereof, the fourth business day) or at such other time and date not later
than five business days thereafter as you and the Company shall agree upon, such
time and date being herein referred to as the "Closing Date." (As
11
used herein, "business day" means a day on which the New York Stock Exchange is
open for trading and on which banks in New York are open for business and are
not permitted by law or executive order to be closed.) The certificates for the
Firm Shares will be delivered in such denominations and in such registrations as
the Representatives request in writing not later than the second full business
day prior to the Closing Date, and will be made available for inspection by the
Representatives at least one business day prior to the Closing Date.
(d) In addition, on the basis of the representations and warranties
herein contained and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the
Company and certain of the Selling Stockholders, as set forth on Schedule II
hereto, hereby grants an option to the several Underwriters to purchase the
Option Shares at the price per share as set forth in the first paragraph of this
Section 2. The option granted hereby may be exercised in whole or in part by
giving written notice (i) at any time before the Closing Date and (ii) only once
thereafter within 30 days after the date of this Agreement, by you, as
Representatives of the several Underwriters, to the Company, the Attorney-in-
Fact and the Custodian setting forth the number of Option Shares as to which the
several Underwriters are exercising the option, the names and denominations in
which the Option Shares are to be registered and the time and date at which such
certificates are to be delivered. If the option granted hereby is exercised in
part, the respective number of Option Shares to be sold by each of the Company
and the Selling Stockholders set forth on Schedule II hereto shall be one-half
of the number of Option Shares to be purchased by the Underwriters. The
time and date at which certificates for Option Shares are to be delivered shall
be determined by the Representatives but shall not be earlier than three nor
later than 10 full business days after the exercise of such option, nor in any
event prior to the Closing Date (such time and date being herein referred to as
the "Option Closing Date"). If the date of exercise of the option is three or
more days before the Closing Date, the notice of exercise shall set the Closing
Date as the Option Closing Date. The number of Option Shares to be purchased by
each Underwriter shall be in the same proportion to the total number of Option
Shares being purchased as the number of Firm Shares being purchased by such
Underwriter bears to 1,300,000, adjusted by you in such manner as to avoid
fractional shares. The option with respect to the Option Shares granted
hereunder may be exercised only to cover over-allotments in the sale of the Firm
Shares by the Underwriters. You, as Representatives of the several Underwriters,
may cancel such option at any time prior to its expiration by giving written
notice of such cancellation to the Company. To the extent, if any, that the
option is exercised, payment for the Option Shares (i) purchased by the Company
shall be made on the Option Closing Date by wire transfer of federal or other
immediately available funds to the order of the Company and (ii) purchased by
the Selling Stockholder shall be made on the Option Closing Date by wire
transfer of federal or other immediately available funds to the order of the
["First Union Bank of North Carolina, as Custodian"], in each case against
delivery of
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certificates therefor at the offices of BT Alex. Xxxxx Incorporated, Xxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx.
(e) If on the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, any Selling
Stockholder fails to sell the Shares for which such Selling Stockholder has
agreed to sell on such date as set forth in Schedule II hereto, the Company
agrees that it will sell or arrange for the sale of that number of shares of
Common Stock to the Underwriters which represents the Shares which such Selling
Stockholder has failed to so sell, or such lesser number as may be requested by
the Representatives.
3. OFFERING BY THE UNDERWRITERS.
It is understood that the several Underwriters are to make a public
offering of the Firm Shares as soon as the Representatives deem it advisable to
do so. The Firm Shares are to be initially offered to the public at the initial
public offering price set forth in the Prospectus. The Representatives may from
time to time thereafter change the public offering price and other selling
terms. To the extent, if at all, that any Option Shares are purchased pursuant
to Section 2 hereof, the Underwriters will offer them to the public on the
foregoing terms.
It is further understood that you will act as the Representatives for
the Underwriters in the offering and sale of the Shares in accordance with a
Master Agreement Among Underwriters entered into by you and the several other
Underwriters.
4. COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY AND THE SELLING STOCKHOLDERS.
(a) The Company covenants and agrees with the several Underwriters
that:
(i) The Company will (A) use its best efforts to cause the
Registration Statement to become effective or, if the procedure in
Rule 430A of the Rules and Regulations is followed, to prepare and
timely file with the Commission under Rule 424(b) of the Rules and
Regulations a Prospectus in a form approved by the Representatives
containing information previously omitted at the time of effectiveness
of the Registration Statement in reliance on Rule 430A of the Rules
and Regulations, (B) not file any amendment to the Registration
Statement or supplement to the Prospectus of which the Representatives
shall not previously have been advised and furnished with a copy or to
which the Representatives shall have reasonably objected in writing or
which is not in compliance with the Rules and Regulations and (C) file
on a timely basis all reports and any definitive proxy or information
statements required to be filed by the Company with the Commission
13
subsequent to the date of the Prospectus and prior to the termination
of the offering of the Shares by the Underwriters.
(ii) The Company will advise the Representatives promptly (A) when
the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto
shall have become effective, (B) of receipt of any comments from the
Commission, (C) of any request of the Commission for amendment of the
Registration Statement or for supplement to the Prospectus or for any
additional information and (D) of the issuance by the Commission of
any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration
Statement or the use of the Prospectus or of the institution of any
proceedings for that purpose. The Company will use its best efforts
to prevent the issuance of any such stop order preventing or
suspending the use of the Prospectus and to obtain as soon as possible
the lifting thereof, if issued.
(iii) The Company will cooperate with the Representatives in
endeavoring to qualify the Shares for sale under the securities laws
of such jurisdictions as the Representatives may reasonably have
designated in writing and will make such applications, file such
documents, and furnish such information as may be reasonably required
for that purpose, provided the Company shall not be required to
qualify as a foreign corporation or to file a general consent to
service of process in any jurisdiction where it is not now so
qualified or required to file such a consent. The Company will, from
time to time, prepare and file such statements, reports, and other
documents, as are or may be required to continue such qualifications
in effect for so long a period as the Representatives may reasonably
request for distribution of the Shares.
(iv) The Company will deliver to, or upon the order of, the
Representatives, from time to time, as many copies of any Preliminary
Prospectus as the Representatives may reasonably request. The Company
will deliver to, or upon the order of, the Representatives during the
period when delivery of a Prospectus is required under the Act, as
many copies of the Prospectus in final form, or as thereafter amended
or supplemented, as the Representatives may reasonably request. The
Company will deliver to the Representatives at or before the Closing
Date, three signed copies of the Registration Statement and all
amendments thereto including all exhibits filed therewith, and will
deliver to the Representatives such number of copies of the
Registration Statement (including such number of copies of the
exhibits filed therewith that may reasonably be requested) and of all
amendments thereto, as the Representatives may reasonably request.
14
(v) The Company will comply with the Act and the Rules and
Regulations, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange
Act"), and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, so
as to permit the completion of the distribution of the Shares as
contemplated in this Agreement and the Prospectus. If during the
period in which a prospectus is required by law to be delivered by an
Underwriter or dealer, any event shall occur as a result of which, in
the judgment of the Company or in the reasonable opinion of the
Underwriters, it becomes necessary to amend or supplement the
Prospectus in order to make the statements therein, in the light of
the circumstances existing at the time the Prospectus is delivered to
a purchaser, not misleading, or, if it is necessary at any time to
amend or supplement the Prospectus to comply with any law, the Company
promptly will prepare and file with the Commission an appropriate
amendment to the Registration Statement or supplement to the
Prospectus so that the Prospectus as so amended or supplemented will
not, in the light of the circumstances when it is so delivered, be
misleading, or so that the Prospectus will comply with the law.
(vi) The Company will make generally available to its security
holders, as soon as it is practicable to do so, but in any event not
later than 15 months after the effective date of the Registration
Statement, an earning statement (which need not be audited) in
reasonable detail, covering a period of at least 12 consecutive months
beginning after the effective date of the Registration Statement,
which earning statement shall satisfy the requirements of Section
11(a) of the Act and Rule 158 of the Rules and Regulations and will
advise you in writing when such statement has been so made available.
(vii) The Company will, for a period of five years from the Closing
Date, deliver to the Representatives copies of annual reports and
copies of all other documents, reports and information furnished by
the Company to its stockholders or filed with any securities exchange
pursuant to the requirements of such exchange or with the Commission
pursuant to the Act or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The
Company will deliver to the Representatives similar reports with
respect to significant subsidiaries, as that term is defined in the
Rules and Regulations, which are not consolidated in the Company's
financial statements.
(viii) No offering, sale, short sale or other disposition of any
shares of Common Stock or other securities convertible into or
exchangeable or exercisable for shares of Common Stock or derivative
of Common Stock (or agreement for such) will be made for a period of
180 days after the date of this Agreement, directly or indirectly, by
the Company
15
otherwise than hereunder or with the prior written consent of Alex.
Xxxxx & Sons Incorporated, provided, however, that the Company may
grant options to purchase, and issue, shares of Common Stock under the
stock option plan of the Company which is in effect as of the date of
this Agreement and is described in the Prospectus.
(ix) The Company will use its best efforts to have the Shares
included for quotation on The Nasdaq National Market.
(x) The Company has caused each executive officer and director of the
Company, and each stockholder of the Company listed on Schedule III,
to furnish to you, on or prior to the date of this agreement, a letter
or letters, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters,
pursuant to which each such person shall agree not to offer, sell,
sell short or otherwise dispose of any shares of Common Stock of the
Company or other capital stock of the Company, or any other securities
convertible, exchangeable or exercisable for Common Shares or
derivative of Common Shares owned by such person or request the
registration for the offer or sale of any of the foregoing (or as to
which such person has the right to direct the disposition of) for a
period of 90 days after the date of this Agreement, directly or
indirectly, except with the prior written consent of BT Alex. Xxxxx
Incorporated ("Lockup Agreements").
(xi) The Company shall apply the net proceeds of its sale of the
Shares as set forth in the Prospectus and shall file such reports with
the Commission with respect to the sale of the Shares and the
application of the proceeds therefrom as may be required in accordance
with Rule 463 under the Act.
(xii) The Company shall not invest, or otherwise use the proceeds
received by the Company from its sale of the Shares in such a manner
as would require the Company or any of the Subsidiaries to register as
an investment company under the 1940 Act.
(xiii) The Company will maintain a transfer agent and, if necessary
under the jurisdiction of incorporation of the Company, a registrar
for the Common.
(xiv) The Company will not take, directly or indirectly, any action
designed to cause or result in, or that has constituted or might
reasonably be expected to constitute, the stabilization or
manipulation of the price of any securities of the Company.
16
(b) Each of the Selling Stockholders covenants and agrees with the
several Underwriters that:
(i) No offering, sale, short sale or other disposition of any shares
of Common Stock of the Company or other capital stock of the Company
or other securities convertible, exchangeable or exercisable for
Common Stock or derivative of Common Stock owned by the Selling
Stockholder or request the registration for the offer or sale of any
of the foregoing (or as to which the Selling Stockholder has the right
to direct the disposition of) will be made for a period of 90 days
after the date of this Agreement, directly or indirectly, by such
Selling Stockholder otherwise than hereunder or with the prior written
consent of BT Alex. Xxxxx Incorporated.
(ii) In order to document the Underwriters' compliance with the
reporting and withholding provisions of the Tax Equity and Fiscal
Responsibility Act of 1982 and the Interest and Dividend Tax
Compliance Act of 1983 with respect to the transactions herein
contemplated, each of the Selling Stockholders agrees to deliver to
you prior to or at the Closing Date a properly completed and executed
United States Treasury Department Form W-9 (or other applicable form
or statement specified by Treasury Department regulations in lieu
thereof).
(iii) Such Selling Stockholder will not take, directly or indirectly,
any action designed to cause or result in, or that has constituted or
might reasonably be expected to constitute, the stabilization or
manipulation of the price of any securities of the Company.
5. COSTS AND EXPENSES.
The Company will pay all costs, expenses and fees incident to the
performance of the obligations of the Company under this Agreement, including,
without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following: accounting
fees of the Company; the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company and
the Selling Stockholders; the cost of printing and delivering to, or as
requested by, the Underwriters copies of the Registration Statement, Preliminary
Prospectuses, the Prospectus, this Agreement, the Underwriters' Selling
Memorandum, the Underwriters' Invitation Letter, the Nasdaq Application, the
Blue Sky Survey and any supplements or amendments thereto; the filing fees of
the Commission; the filing fees and expenses (including legal fees and
disbursements) incident to securing any required review by the NASD of the terms
of the sale of the Shares; the Application Fee of The Nasdaq National Market;
and the expenses, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for
the Underwriters, incurred in
17
connection with the qualification of the Shares under State securities or Blue
Sky laws. To the extent, if at all, that any of the Selling Stockholders engage
separate legal counsel to represent them in connection with this offering, the
fees and expenses of such counsel shall be borne by such Selling Stockholder.
Any transfer taxes imposed on the sale of the Shares to the several Underwriters
will be paid by the Sellers pro rata. The Company agrees to pay all costs and
expenses of the Underwriters, including the fees and disbursements of counsel
for the Underwriters, incident to the offer and sale of directed shares of the
Common Stock by the Underwriters to employees and persons having business
relationships with the Company and its Subsidiaries. The [Sellers] shall not,
however, be required to pay for any of the Underwriters' expenses (other than
those related to qualification under NASD regulation and State securities or
Blue Sky laws) except that, if this Agreement shall not be consummated because
the conditions in Section 6 hereof are not satisfied, or because this Agreement
is terminated by the Representatives pursuant to Section 11(b)(i), (vi) or (vii)
hereof, or by reason of any failure, refusal or inability on the part of the
Company or the Selling Shareholders to perform any undertaking or satisfy any
condition of this Agreement or to comply with any of the terms hereof on their
part to be performed, unless such failure to satisfy said condition or to comply
with said terms be due to the default or omission of any Underwriter, then the
Company shall reimburse the several Underwriters for reasonable out-of-pocket
expenses, including fees and disbursements of counsel, reasonably incurred in
connection with investigating, marketing and proposing to market the Shares or
in contemplation of performing their obligations hereunder; but the Company and
the Selling Stockholders shall not in any event be liable to any of the several
Underwriters for damages on account of loss of anticipated profits from the sale
by them of the Shares.
6. CONDITIONS OF OBLIGATIONS OF THE UNDERWRITERS.
The several obligations of the Underwriters to purchase the Firm
Shares on the Closing Date and the Option Shares, if any, on the Option Closing
Date are subject to the accuracy, as of the Closing Date or the Option Closing
Date, as the case may be, of the representations and warranties of the Company
and the Selling Stockholders contained herein, and to the performance by the
Company and the Selling Stockholders of their covenants and obligations
hereunder and to the following additional conditions:
(a) The Registration Statement and all post-effective amendments
thereto shall have become effective and any and all filings required by Rule 424
and Rule 430A of the Rules and Regulations shall have been made, and any request
of the Commission for additional information (to be included in the Registration
Statement or otherwise) shall have been disclosed to the Representatives and
complied with to their reasonable satisfaction. No stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement, as amended from time to time, shall
have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been taken or,
to
18
the knowledge of the Company or the Selling Stockholders, shall be contemplated
by the Commission and no injunction, restraining order, or order of any nature
by a Federal or state court of competent jurisdiction shall have been issued as
of the Closing Date which would prevent the issuance or sale of any of the
Shares.
(b) The Representatives shall have received on the Closing Date or
the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, the opinion of Xxxxxxx Xxxx &
Xxxxxxxxx, counsel for the Company and the Selling Stockholders, dated the
Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, addressed to the
Underwriters (and stating that it may be relied upon by counsel to the
Underwriters) to the effect that:
(i) The Company has been duly organized and is validly existing as a
corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware,
with corporate power and authority to own or lease its properties and
conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement; each
of the Subsidiaries organized under the laws of the State of Delaware
has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation in
good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation,
with corporate power and authority to own or lease its properties and
conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement; the
Company is duly qualified to transact business in Florida and
Connecticut; and the outstanding shares of capital stock of each of
the Subsidiaries organized under the laws of the State of Delaware
have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and
non-assessable and are owned by the Company or a Subsidiary; and, to
the best of such counsel's knowledge, the outstanding shares of
capital stock of each of the Subsidiaries organized under the laws of
the State of Delaware is owned free and clear of all liens,
encumbrances and equities and claims other than the security interests
therein granted to the Company's bank lenders under its term loan and
revolving credit facility, and no options, warrants or other rights to
purchase, agreements or other obligations to issue or other rights to
convert any obligations into any shares of capital stock or of
ownership interests in the Subsidiaries are outstanding.
(ii) The Company has authorized and outstanding capital stock as set
forth under the caption "Capitalization" in the Prospectus under the
heading "March 28, 1998 -- Actual"; the authorized shares of the
Company's Common Stock have been duly authorized; the outstanding
shares of the Company's Common Stock, including the Shares to be sold
by the Selling Stockholders, have been duly authorized and validly
issued and are fully paid and non-assessable; all of the Shares
conform to the description thereof contained in the Prospectus; the
certificates for the Shares, assuming they are in the form filed with
the
19
Commission, are in due and proper form; the shares of Common Stock,
including the Option Shares, if any, to be sold by the Company
pursuant to this Agreement have been duly authorized and will be
validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable when issued and paid for
as contemplated by this Agreement; and no preemptive rights of
stockholders exist with respect to any of the Shares or the issue or
sale thereof.
(iii) Except as described in or contemplated by the Prospectus, to
the knowledge of such counsel, there are no outstanding securities of
the Company convertible or exchangeable into or evidencing the right
to purchase or subscribe for any shares of capital stock of the
Company and there are no outstanding or authorized options, warrants
or rights of any character obligating the Company to issue any shares
of its capital stock or any securities convertible or exchangeable
into or evidencing the right to purchase or subscribe for any shares
of such stock; and except as described in the Prospectus, to the
knowledge of such counsel, no holder of any securities of the Company
or any other person has the right, contractual or otherwise, which has
not been satisfied or effectively waived, to cause the Company to
sell or otherwise issue to them, or to permit them to underwrite the
sale of, any of the Shares or the right to have any shares of Common
Stock or other securities of the Company included in the Registration
Statement or the right, as a result of the filing of the Registration
Statement, to require registration under the Act of any shares of
Common Stock or other securities of the Company.
(iv) The Registration Statement has become effective under the Act
and, to the knowledge of such counsel, no stop order proceedings with
respect thereto have been instituted or are pending or threatened
under the Act.
(v) The Registration Statement, the Prospectus and each amendment or
supplement thereto comply as to form in all material respects with the
requirements of the Act or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
applicable and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder (except
that such counsel need express no opinion as to the financial
statements and notes thereto, related schedules and other financial
data and statistical information included therein or excluded
therefrom).
(vi) The statements under the captions "Certain Transactions,"
"Shares Eligible for Future Sale," and "Description of Capital Stock"
in the Prospectus, and in Items 14 and 15 in the Registration
Statement, insofar as such statements constitute a summary of
documents
20
referred to therein or matters of law, fairly summarize in all
material respects the information called for with respect to such
documents and matters.
(vii) Such counsel does not know of any contracts or documents
required to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement or
described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus which are
not so filed or described as required, and such contracts and
documents as are summarized in the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus are fairly summarized in all material respects.
(viii) Such counsel knows of no material legal or governmental
proceedings pending or threatened against the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries except as set forth or otherwise referred to in the
Prospectus.
(ix) The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the
consummation of the transactions herein contemplated do not and will
not conflict with or result in a breach of any of the terms or
provisions of, or constitute a default under, the Restated Certificate
of Incorporation or by-laws of the Company, or any material agreement
or instrument known to such counsel to which the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries may be bound.
(x) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered
by the Company.
(xi) No approval, consent, order, authorization, designation,
declaration or filing by or with any regulatory, administrative or
other governmental body is necessary in connection with the execution
and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions herein contemplated (other than as may be required by the
NASD or as required by State securities and Blue Sky laws as to which
such counsel need express no opinion) except such as have been
obtained or made, specifying the same.
(xii) The Company is not, and will not become, as a result of the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and
application of the net proceeds therefrom as described in the
Prospectus, required to register as an investment company under the
1940 Act.
(xiii) All filings required to have been made pursuant to Rules 424
or 430A under the Act have been made.
21
(xiv) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered
on behalf of the Selling Stockholders.
(xv) Each Selling Stockholder has full legal right, power and
authority, and any approval required by law (other than as required by
State securities and Blue Sky laws as to which such counsel need
express no opinion), to sell, assign, transfer and deliver the portion
of the Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder.
(xvi) The Custody Agreement and the Power of Attorney executed and
delivered by each Selling Stockholder are valid and binding.
(xvi) The Underwriters (assuming that they are bona fide purchasers
within the meaning of the Uniform Commercial Code) have acquired good
and marketable title to the Shares being sold by each Selling
Stockholder on the Closing Date, and the Option Closing Date, as the
case may be, in each case free and clear of all liens, encumbrances,
equities and adverse claims.
In rendering such opinion Xxxxxxx Xxxx & Xxxxxxxxx may rely as to
matters governed by the laws of states other than New York or Federal securities
laws on local counsel in such jurisdictions, provided that in each case Xxxxxxx
Xxxx & Xxxxxxxxx shall state that they believe that they and the Underwriters
are justified in relying on such other counsel. In addition to the matters set
forth above, such opinion shall also include a statement to the effect that
nothing has come to the attention of such counsel which leads them to believe
that (i) the Registration Statement, at the time it became effective under the
Act (but after giving effect to any modifications incorporated therein pursuant
to Rule 430A under the Act) and as of the Closing Date or the Option Closing
Date, as the case may be, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein not misleading, and (ii) the Prospectus, or any
supplement thereto, on the date it was filed pursuant to the Rules and
Regulations and as of the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case
may be, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a
material fact necessary in order to make the statements, in the light of the
circumstances under which they are made, not misleading (except that, in the
case of each of clause (i) and (ii), such counsel need express no view as to
financial statements and notes thereto, schedules and other financial data and
statistical information therein or excluded therefrom). With respect to such
statement, Xxxxxxx Xxxx & Xxxxxxxxx may state that their belief is based upon
the procedures set forth therein, but is without independent check and
verification.
22
(c) The Representatives shall have received from Xxxxx & Xxxxxxx
L.L.P., counsel for the Underwriters, an opinion dated the Closing Date or the
Option Closing Date, as the case may be, substantially to the effect specified
in subparagraphs (ii) (but only with respect to the penultimate clause thereof),
(iv), (v), (vi) (but only with respect to "Description of Capital Stock" and, in
addition, the statements under the caption "Underwriting" in the Prospectus),
(x) and (xii) of Paragraph (b) of this Section 6, and that the Company is a duly
organized and validly existing corporation under the laws of the State of
Delaware. In addition to the matters set forth above, such opinion shall also
include a statement to the effect that nothing has come to the attention of such
counsel which leads them to believe that (i) the Registration Statement, or any
amendment thereto, as of the time it became effective under the Act (but after
giving effect to any modifications incorporated therein pursuant to Rule 430A
under the Act) as of the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case
may be, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading, and (ii) the Prospectus, or any supplement thereto, on
the date it was filed pursuant to the Rules and Regulations and as of the
Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, contained an untrue
statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact, necessary in
order to make the statements, in the light of the circumstances under which they
are made, not misleading (except that, in the case of each of clause (i) and
(ii), such counsel need express no view as to financial statements and notes
thereto, schedules and other financial data and statistical information therein
or excluded therefrom). With respect to such statement, Xxxxx & Xxxxxxx L.L.P.
may state that their belief is based upon the procedures set forth therein, but
is without independent check and verification.
(d) The Representatives shall have received at or prior to the
Closing Date from Xxxxx & Xxxxxxx a memorandum or summary, in form and substance
satisfactory to the Representatives, with respect to the qualification for
offering and sale by the Underwriters of the Shares under the State securities
or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives may reasonably
have designated to the Company.
(e) The Representatives shall have received on the Closing Date an
opinion of Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Xxxxxx, patent counsel for the Company, dated the
Closing Date, to the effect that:
(i) Such counsel represents the Company in certain matters relating to
intellectual property and is familiar with the technology used by the
Company in its business.
(ii) The statements in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus
under the captions "Risk Factors--Uncertainty Regarding Patents and
Proprietary Rights" and "Business--Patents, Trade Secrets
23
and Proprietary Information," to the best of such counsel's knowledge
and belief, are, insofar as such statements constitute a summary of
legal matters, documents or proceedings, accurate and complete
statements or summaries of the matters therein set forth.
(iii) To the best of such counsel's knowledge there are no material
legal or governmental proceedings pending relating to patent rights,
trade secrets, trademarks, service marks or other proprietary
information or materials of the Company (other than patent and
trademark applications and associated proceedings), and to the best of
such counsel's knowledge no such proceedings are threatened or
contemplated by governmental authorities or others.
(iv) Such counsel does not know of any contracts or other documents,
relating to the Company's patents, trade secrets, trademarks or
service marks or other proprietary information or materials of a
character required to be filed as an exhibit to the Registration
Statement or required to be described in the Registration Statement or
Prospectus that are not filed or described as required.
(v) Such counsel has reviewed the Company's patent applications filed
in the U.S. and outside the U.S. (the "Applications") and based upon
such review, a review of the prior art references made known to
counsel and discussions with the Company's scientific personnel, to
such counsel's knowledge, the Company is not infringing or otherwise
violating patents, trade secrets, trademarks or service marks or other
proprietary information or materials, of others, and to the best of
such counsel's knowledge, there are no infringements by others of any
of the Company's patents, trade secrets, trademarks or service marks
or other proprietary information or materials which in the judgment of
such counsel could affect materially the use thereof by the Company.
(vi) The Applications have been properly prepared and filed on behalf
of the Company, and are being diligently pursued by the Company; the
inventions described in the Applications are assigned or licensed to
the Company; to such counsel's knowledge, except for patents where the
Company has obtained a field of use license, no other entity or
individual has any right or claim in any of the inventions,
Applications, or any patent to be issued therefrom, and in such
counsel's opinion each of the Applications discloses patentable
subject matter.
In addition to the matters set forth above, such opinion rendered by
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Xxxxxx shall also include a statement to the effect that
nothing has
24
come to the attention of such counsel which leads them to believe that the
statements in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus under the captions
"Risk Factors--Uncertainty Regarding Patents and Proprietary Rights" and
"Business--Patents, Trade Secrets and Proprietary Information" contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(f) The Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date an
opinion of Xxxxx, Xxxxx & Xxxxx, FDA counsel to the Company, dated the Closing
Date, to the effect that:
(i) Such counsel represents the Company in certain matters relating to
the United States Federal Food and Drug Cosmetic Act and related
governmental regulatory matters.
(ii) The statements in the Prospectus with respect to the receipt of
FDA marketing clearance with respect to all of its currently-marketed
products are true, correct and complete in all material respects and
such counsel is not aware of any facts that would be a basis for the
withdrawal of any such approvals by the FDA.
(iii) The statements in the Prospectus under the captions "Risk
Factors--Government Regulation" and "Business--Government Regulation,"
in each case insofar as such statements constitute summaries of the
legal matters, documents or proceedings referred to therein, fairly
present the information called for with respect to such legal matters,
documents and proceedings and fairly summarize the matters referred to
therein.
(g) You shall have received, on each of the dates hereof, the Closing
Date and the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, a letter dated the date
hereof, the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, in form
and substance satisfactory to you, of Ernst & Young LLP confirming that they are
independent public accountants within the meaning of the Act and the applicable
published Rules and Regulations thereunder and stating that in their opinion the
financial statements and schedules examined by them and included in the
Registration Statement comply as to form in all material respects with the
applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the related published Rules
and Regulations; and containing such other statements and information as is
ordinarily included in accountants' "comfort letters" to Underwriters with
respect to the financial statements and certain financial and statistical
information contained in the Registration Statement and Prospectus.
25
(h) The Representatives shall have received on the Closing Date or
the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, a certificate or certificates of
the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company to
the effect that, as of the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case
may be, each of them severally represents on behalf of the Company as follows:
(i) The Registration Statement has become effective under the Act and
no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration
Statement has been issued, and no proceedings for such purpose have
been taken or are, to his knowledge, contemplated by the Commission;
(ii) The representations and warranties of the Company contained in
Section 1 hereof are true and correct as of the Closing Date or the
Option Closing Date, as the case may be;
(iii) He has carefully examined the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus and, in his opinion, as of the effective date of the
Registration Statement, the statements contained in the Registration
Statement were true and correct, and such Registration Statement and
Prospectus did not omit to state a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not
misleading, and since the effective date of the Registration
Statement, no event has occurred which should have been set forth in a
supplement to or an amendment of the Prospectus which has not been so
set forth in such supplement or amendment; and
(iv) Since the respective dates as of which information is given in
the Registration Statement and Prospectus, there has not been any
material adverse change or any development involving a prospective
material adverse change in or affecting the condition, financial or
otherwise, of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole or the
earnings, business, management, properties, assets, rights,
operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the
Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, whether or not arising
in the ordinary course of business.
(i) The Company and the Selling Stockholders shall have furnished to
the Representatives such further certificates and documents confirming the
representations and warranties, covenants and conditions contained herein and
related matters as the Representatives may reasonably have requested.
(j) The Firm Shares and Option Shares, if any, have been approved for
designation upon notice of issuance on The Nasdaq National Market.
26
(k) The Lockup Agreements described in Section 4(j) are in full force
and effect.
The opinions and certificates mentioned in this Agreement shall be
deemed to be in compliance with the provisions hereof only if they are in all
material respects reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives and to Xxxxx &
Xxxxxxx L.L.P., counsel for the Underwriters.
If any of the conditions hereinabove provided for in this Section 6
shall not have been fulfilled when and as required by this Agreement to be
fulfilled, the obligations of the Underwriters hereunder may be terminated by
the Representatives by notifying the Company and the Selling Stockholders of
such termination in writing or by telegram at or prior to the Closing Date or
the Option Closing Date, as the case may be.
In such event, the Company, the Selling Stockholders and the
Underwriters shall not be under any obligation to each other (except to the
extent provided in Sections 5 and 8 hereof).
7. CONDITIONS OF THE OBLIGATIONS OF THE SELLERS.
The obligations of the Sellers to sell and deliver the portion of the
Shares required to be delivered as and when specified in this Agreement are
subject to the conditions that at the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date,
as the case may be, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement shall have been issued and in effect or proceedings
therefor initiated or threatened.
8. INDEMNIFICATION.
(a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each
Underwriter and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the
meaning of the Act, against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which
such Underwriter or any such controlling person may become subject under the Act
or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions
or proceedings in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon (i) any
untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in
the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or any
amendment or supplement thereto, or (ii) the omission or alleged omission to
state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein not misleading; and will reimburse each Underwriter and
each such controlling person upon demand for any legal or other expenses
reasonably incurred by such Underwriter or such controlling person in connection
with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage or liability,
action or proceeding or in responding to a subpoena or governmental inquiry
related to the offering of the Shares, whether or not such Underwriter or
controlling person is a
27
party to any action or proceeding; provided, however, that the Company will not
be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or
liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement, or omission or alleged omission made in the Registration Statement,
any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, or such amendment or supplement, in
reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the
Company by or through the Representatives specifically for use in the
preparation thereof; provided further that this indemnity agreement shall not
inure to the benefit of any Underwriter (or to the benefit of any person
controlling such Underwriter) on account of any such loss, claim, damage,
liability, action or proceeding arising from the sale of Shares by that
Underwriter if that Underwriter failed to send or give a copy of the Prospectus,
as the same may be amended or supplemented, to that person within the time
required by the Act, and the untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a
material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact was
corrected in the Prospectus. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any
liability which the Company may otherwise have.
(b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly will indemnify and
hold harmless the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who have
signed the Registration Statement and each person, if any, who controls the
Company within the meaning of the Act, against any losses, claims, damages or
liabilities to which the Company or any such director, officer, or controlling
person may become subject under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses,
claims, damages or liabilities (or actions or proceedings in respect thereof)
arise out of or are based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement of any material fact contained in the Registration Statement, any
Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto,
or (ii) the omission or the alleged omission to state therein a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading in the light of the circumstances under which they were made; and
will reimburse any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company or
any such director, officer, or controlling person in connection with
investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability, action or
proceeding; provided, however, that each Underwriter will be liable in each case
to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement or omission or alleged omission has been made in the
Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or such
amendment or supplement, in reliance upon and in conformity with written
information furnished to the Company by or through the Representatives
specifically for use in the preparation thereof. This indemnity agreement will
be in addition to any liability which such Underwriter may otherwise have.
(c) In case any proceeding (including any governmental investigation)
shall be instituted involving any person in respect of which indemnity may be
sought pursuant to this Section 8, such person (the "indemnified party") shall
28
promptly notify the person against whom such indemnity may be sought (the
"indemnifying party") in writing. No indemnification provided for in Section
8(a) or (b) shall be available to any party who shall fail to give notice as
provided in this Section 8(c) if the party to whom notice was not given was
unaware of the proceeding to which such notice would have related and was
materially prejudiced by the failure to give such notice, but the failure to
give such notice shall not relieve the indemnifying party or parties from any
liability which it or they may have to the indemnified party for contribution or
otherwise than on account of the provisions of Section 8(a) or (b). In case any
such proceeding shall be brought against any indemnified party and it shall
notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying
party shall be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it shall
wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume
the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party and
shall pay as incurred the fees and disbursements of such counsel related to such
proceeding. In any such proceeding, any indemnified party shall have the right
to retain its own counsel at its own expense. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
the indemnifying party shall pay as incurred (or within 30 days of presentation)
the fees and expenses of the counsel retained by the indemnified party in the
event (i) the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have mutually
agreed to the retention of such counsel, (ii) the named parties to any such
proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnifying party
and the indemnified party and representation of both parties by the same counsel
would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between
them or (iii) the indemnifying party shall have failed to assume the defense and
employ counsel acceptable to the indemnified party within a reasonable period of
time after notice of commencement of the action. It is understood that the
indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any proceeding or related
proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the reasonable fees and
expenses of more than one separate firm for all such indemnified parties. Such
firm shall be designated in writing by you in the case of parties indemnified
pursuant to Section 8(a) and by the Company in the case of parties indemnified
pursuant to Section 8(b). The indemnifying party shall not be liable for any
settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent but if settled
with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the
indemnifying party agrees to indemnify the indemnified party from and against
any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment. In addition, the
indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the
indemnified party, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment
in any pending or threatened claim, action or proceeding for which
indemnification may be sought hereunder (whether or not any indemnified party is
an actual or potential party to such claim, action or proceeding) unless such
settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each
indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action or
proceeding.
29
(d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 8 is
unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under
Section 8(a) or (b) above in respect of any losses, claims, damages or
liabilities (or actions or proceedings in respect thereof) referred to therein,
then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by
such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or
liabilities (or actions or proceedings in respect thereof) in such proportion as
is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the
one hand and the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Shares. If,
however, the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is not
permitted by applicable law then each indemnifying party shall contribute to
such amount paid or payable by such indemnified party in such proportion as is
appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative
fault of the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other in
connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses,
claims, damages or liabilities (or actions or proceedings in respect thereof),
as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits
received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other shall
be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the
offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company bear to the total
underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters, in each
case as set forth in the table on the cover page of the Prospectus. The relative
fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the
untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged
omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company
on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other and the parties' relative
intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent
such statement or omission.
The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and
equitable if contributions pursuant to this Section 8(d) were determined by pro
rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such
purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the
equitable considerations referred to above in this Section 8(d). The amount
paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims,
damages or liabilities (or actions or proceedings in respect thereof) referred
to above in this Section 8(d) shall be deemed to include any legal or other
expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with
investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the
provisions of this subsection (d), (i) no Underwriter shall be required to
contribute any amount in excess of the underwriting discounts and commissions
applicable to the Shares purchased by such Underwriter and (ii) no person
guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of
the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of
such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters' obligations in this
Section 8(d) to contribute are several in proportion to their respective
underwriting obligations and not joint.
30
(e) In any proceeding relating to the Registration Statement, any
Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or any supplement or amendment thereto,
each party against whom contribution may be sought under this Section 8 hereby
consents to the jurisdiction of any court having jurisdiction over any other
contributing party, agrees that process issuing from such court may be served
upon him or it by any other contributing party and consents to the service of
such process and agrees that any other contributing party may join him or it as
an additional defendant in any such proceeding in which such other contributing
party is a party.
(f) Any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses for which an
indemnified party is entitled to indemnification or contribution under this
Section 8 shall be paid by the indemnifying party to the indemnified party as
such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses are incurred. The
indemnity and contribution agreements contained in this Section 8 and the
representations and warranties of the Company set forth in this Agreement shall
remain operative and in full force and effect, regardless of (i) any
investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or any person controlling
any Underwriter, the Company, its directors or officers or any persons
controlling the Company, (ii) acceptance of any Shares and payment therefor
hereunder, and (iii) any termination of this Agreement. A successor to any
Underwriter, or to the Company, its directors or officers, or any person
controlling the Company, shall be entitled to the benefits of the indemnity,
contribution and reimbursement agreements contained in this Section 8.
9. DEFAULT BY UNDERWRITERS.
If on the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be,
any Underwriter shall fail to purchase and pay for the portion of the Shares
which such Underwriter has agreed to purchase and pay for on such date
(otherwise than by reason of any default on the part of the Company or a Selling
Stockholder), you, as Representatives of the Underwriters, shall use your
reasonable efforts to procure within 36 hours thereafter one or more of the
other Underwriters, or any others, to purchase from the Company and the Selling
Stockholders such amounts as may be agreed upon and upon the terms set forth
herein, the Firm Shares or Option Shares, as the case may be, which the
defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters failed to purchase. If during such 36
hours you, as such Representatives, shall not have procured such other
Underwriters, or any others, to purchase the Firm Shares or Option Shares, as
the case may be, agreed to be purchased by the defaulting Underwriter or
Underwriters, then (a) if the aggregate number of shares with respect to which
such default shall occur does not exceed 10% of the Firm Shares or Option
Shares, as the case may be, covered hereby, the other Underwriters shall be
obligated, severally, in proportion to the respective numbers of Firm Shares or
Option Shares, as the case may be, which they are obligated to purchase
hereunder, to purchase the Firm Shares or Option Shares, as the case may be,
which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters failed to purchase, or (b) if
the aggregate
31
number of shares of Firm Shares or Option Shares, as the case may be, with
respect to which such default shall occur exceeds 10% of the Firm Shares or
Option Shares, as the case may be, covered hereby, the Company and the Selling
Stockholders or you as the Representatives of the Underwriters will have the
right, by written notice given within the next 36-hour period to the parties to
this Agreement, to terminate this Agreement without liability on the part of the
non-defaulting Underwriters or of the Company or of the Selling Stockholders
except to the extent provided in Section 8 hereof. In the event of a default by
any Underwriter or Underwriters, as set forth in this Section 9, the Closing
Date or Option Closing Date, as the case may be, may be postponed for such
period, not exceeding seven days, as you, as Representatives, may determine in
order that the required changes in the Registration Statement or in the
Prospectus or in any other documents or arrangements may be effected. The term
"Underwriter" includes any person substituted for a defaulting Underwriter. Any
action taken under this Section 9 shall not relieve any defaulting Underwriter
from liability in respect of any default of such Underwriter under this
Agreement.
10. NOTICES.
All communications hereunder shall be in writing and, except as
otherwise provided herein, will be mailed, delivered, telecopied or telegraphed
and confirmed as follows: if to the Underwriters, to BT Alex. Xxxxx
Incorporated, Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000, Attention: Xxxxxxxxx
X. Xxxxxxxxx Xx.; with a copy to BT Alex. Xxxxx Incorporated, Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000, Attention: General Counsel; if to the Company or the
Selling Stockholders, to Xomed Surgical Products, Inc., 0000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx 00000, Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx, with a copy to
Xxxxxxx Xxxx & Xxxxxxxxx, 000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000,
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Esq.
11. TERMINATION.
This Agreement may be terminated by you by notice to the Sellers as
follows:
(a) at any time prior to the earlier of (i) the time the Shares are
released by you for sale by notice to the Underwriters, or (ii) 11:30 a.m. on
the first business day following the date of this Agreement;
(b) at any time prior to the Closing Date if any of the following has
occurred: (i) since the respective dates as of which information is given in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus, any material adverse change or any
development involving a prospective material adverse change in or affecting the
condition, financial or otherwise, of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as
a whole or the earnings, business, management, properties, assets, rights,
operations,
32
condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the Company and its
Subsidiaries taken as a whole, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of
business, (ii) any outbreak or escalation of hostilities or declaration of war
or national emergency or other national or international calamity or crisis or
change in economic or political conditions if the effect of such outbreak,
escalation, declaration, emergency, calamity, crisis or change on the financial
markets of the United States would, in your reasonable judgment, make it
impracticable to market the Shares or to enforce contracts for the sale of the
Shares, or (iii) suspension of trading in securities generally on the New York
Stock Exchange or the American Stock Exchange or limitation on prices (other
than limitations on hours or numbers of days of trading or any limitation on
program trading pursuant to the rules of the New York Stock Exchange) for
securities on either such Exchange, (iv) the enactment, publication, decree or
other promulgation of any statute, regulation, rule or order of any court or
other governmental authority which in your reasonable opinion materially and
adversely affects or may materially and adversely affect the business or
operations of the Company, (v) declaration of a banking moratorium by United
States or New York State authorities, (vi) any downgrading in the rating of the
Company's debt securities by any "nationally recognized statistical rating
organization" (as defined for purposes of Rule 436(g) under the Exchange Act);
(vii) the suspension of trading of the Company's common stock by the Commission
on The Nasdaq National Market or (viii) the taking of any action by any
governmental body or agency in respect of its monetary or fiscal affairs which
in your reasonable opinion has a material adverse effect on the securities
markets in the United States; or
(c) as provided in Sections 6 and 9 of this Agreement.
12. SUCCESSORS.
This Agreement has been and is made solely for the benefit of the
Underwriters, the Company and the Selling Stockholders and their respective
successors, executors, administrators, heirs and assigns, and the officers,
directors and controlling persons referred to herein, and no other person will
have any right or obligation hereunder. No purchaser of any of the Shares from
any Underwriter shall be deemed a successor or assign merely because of such
purchase.
13. INFORMATION PROVIDED BY UNDERWRITERS.
The Company, the Selling Stockholders and the Underwriters acknowledge
and agree that the only information furnished or to be furnished by any
Underwriter to the Company for inclusion in any Prospectus or the Registration
Statement consists of the information set forth in the last paragraph on the
front cover page (insofar as such information relates to the Underwriters),
legends required by Item 502(d) of Regulation S-K under the Act and the
information under the caption "Underwriting" in the Prospectus.
33
14. MISCELLANEOUS.
The reimbursement, indemnification and contribution agreements
contained in this Agreement and the representations, warranties and covenants in
this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect regardless of (a) any
termination of this Agreement, (b) any investigation made by or on behalf of
any Underwriter or controlling person thereof, or by or on behalf of the Company
or its directors or officers and (c) delivery of and payment for the Shares
under this Agreement.
This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of
which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute
one and the same instrument.
This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with,
the laws of the State of Maryland.
If the foregoing letter is in accordance with your understanding of
our agreement, please sign and return to us the enclosed duplicates hereof,
whereupon it will become a binding agreement among the Company, the Selling
Stockholders and the several Underwriters in accordance with its terms.
Any person executing and delivering this Agreement as Attorney-in-Fact
for a Selling Stockholder represents by doing so that he has been duly appointed
as Attorney-in-Fact by such Selling Stockholder pursuant to a validly existing
and binding Power of Attorney which authorizes such Attorney-in-Fact to take
such action.
Very truly yours,
XOMED SURGICAL PRODUCTS, INC.
By:
-----------------------------------
[Name]
[Title]
SELLING STOCKHOLDERS,
listed on Schedule II
By:
-----------------------------------
[Name]
Attorney-in-Fact
34
The foregoing Underwriting Agreement
is hereby confirmed and accepted as
of the date first above written.
BT ALEX. XXXXX INCORPORATED
XXXXXX XXXX LLC
XXXXX XXXXXXX INC.
As Representatives of the several
Underwriters listed on Schedule I
By: BT Alex. Xxxxx Incorporated
By:
-----------------------------------
[Name]
Authorized Officer
35
SCHEDULE I
SCHEDULE OF UNDERWRITERS
Underwriter Number of Firm Shares to be Purchased
BT Alex. Xxxxx Incorporated
Xxxxxx Xxxx LLC
Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Inc.
Total 1,300,000
36
SCHEDULE II
SCHEDULE OF SELLING STOCKHOLDERS
Name Number of Firm Shares Number of Option Shares
Total 687,500 97,500
37
SCHEDULE III
SCHEDULE OF PARTIES TO LOCK-UP AGREEMENTS
Name
38