Common use of Liquidity Risks Clause in Contracts

Liquidity Risks. Certain debt obligations may be difficult or impossible to sell at the time and price that the advisor would like to sell. The advisor may have to lower the price, sell other debt obligations or forego an investment opportunity, any of which may have a negative effect on the management or performance of the fund. Foreign investments, even those that are U.S. dollar denominated, may involve additional risks, including political and economic instability, differences in financial reporting standards, less regulated securities markets, and withholding of foreign taxes. The prices provided by the fund’s pricing service or independent dealers or the fair value determinations made by the valuation committee of the advisor may be different from the prices used by other mutual funds or from the prices at which debt obligations are actually bought and sold. The prices of certain debt obligations provided by pricing services may be subject to frequent and significant change, and will vary depending on the information that is available. From time to time, based on market or economic conditions, the fund may have significant positions in specific sectors of the market. Potential negative market or economic developments affecting one or more of these sectors could have a greater impact on the fund than on a fund with fewer holdings in that sector. U.S. and international markets have experienced significant periods of volatility in recent years due to a number of economic, political and global macro factors including inflation and wage growth concerns in the U.S. and overseas, uncertainties regarding whether the Federal Reserve will raise or lower the Federal Funds rate, the effect of U.S. tax reform, trade tensions and the threat of tariffs imposed by the U.S. and other countries. These developments could result in further market volatility and negatively affect financial asset prices and the liquidity of certain securities. As a result, the risk environment remains elevated. The advisor will monitor developments and seek to manage the fund in a manner consistent with achieving the fund’s investment objective, but there can be no assurance that it will be successful in doing so. (Based on the prospectus dated May 1, 2019) Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses 0.30% After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements Fidelity U.S. Bond Index Fund The fund seeks to provide investment results that correspond to the aggregate price and interest performance of the debt securities in the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index.

Appears in 2 contracts

Sources: Participation Agreement, Participation Agreement

Liquidity Risks. Certain debt obligations may be difficult or impossible to sell at the time and price that the advisor would like to sell. The advisor may have to lower the price, sell other debt obligations or forego an investment opportunity, any of which may have a negative effect on the management or performance of the fund. Foreign investments, even those that are U.S. dollar dollar-denominated, may involve additional risks, including political and economic instability, differences in financial reporting standards, less regulated securities markets, and withholding of foreign taxes. The prices provided by the fund’s pricing service or independent dealers or the fair value determinations made by the valuation committee of the advisor may be different from the prices used by other mutual funds or from the prices at which debt obligations are actually bought and sold. The prices of certain debt obligations provided by pricing services may be subject to frequent and significant change, and will vary depending on the information that is available. From time to time, based on market or economic conditions, the fund may have significant positions in specific sectors of the market. Potential negative market or economic developments affecting one or more of these sectors could have a greater impact on the fund than on a fund with fewer holdings in that sector. U.S. and international markets have experienced significant periods of volatility in recent years due to a number of economic, political and global macro factors including inflation and wage growth concerns in the U.S. and overseas, uncertainties regarding whether the Federal Reserve will raise or lower the Federal Funds rate, the effect of U.S. tax reform, trade tensions and the threat of tariffs imposed by the U.S. and other countries. These developments could result in further market volatility and negatively affect financial asset prices and the liquidity of certain securities. As a result, the risk environment remains elevated. The advisor will monitor developments and seek to manage the fund in a manner consistent with achieving the fund’s investment objective, but there can be no assurance that it will be successful in doing so. (Based on the prospectus dated May 1, 2019) Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses 0.30% After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements Fidelity U.S. Bond Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities Index Fund The fund seeks to provide track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment results that correspond return of inflation-protected public obligations of the U.S. Treasury with remaining maturities of less than 5 years. The fund employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the aggregate price and interest performance of the debt Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS) 0-5 Year Index. The Index is a market-capitalization-weighted index that includes all inflation- protected public obligations issued by the U.S. Treasury with remaining maturities of less than 5 years. The fund attempts to replicate the target index by investing all, or substantially all, of its assets in the securities that make up the Index, holding each security in approximately the same proportion as its weighting in the Index. The fund maintains a dollar-weighted average maturity consistent with that of the target index, which generally does not exceed 3 years. The fund is designed for investors with a low tolerance for risk, but you could still lose money by investing in it. The fund is subject to the following risks, which could affect the fund’s performance: • Income fluctuations. The fund’s quarterly income distributions are likely to fluctuate considerably more than the income distributions of a typical bond fund. In fact, under certain conditions, the fund may not have any income to distribute. Income fluctuations associated with changes in interest rates are expected to be low; however, income fluctuations associated with changes in inflation are expected to be high. Overall, investors can expect income fluctuations to be high for the fund. • Real interest rate risk, which is the chance that the value of a bond will fluctuate because of a change in the level of real, or after inflation, interest rates. Although inflation-indexed bonds seek to provide inflation protection, their prices may decline when real interest rates rise and vice versa. Because the fund’s dollar-weighted average maturity is expected to be 5 years or less, real interest rate risk is expected to be low for the fund. (Based on the prospectus dated January 25, 2019) Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses 0.04% Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund The fund seeks to track the performance of a broad, market- weighted bond index. The fund employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the performance of the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Float Adjusted Index.. This Index represents a wide spectrum of public, investment-grade, taxable, fixed income securities in the United States—including government, corporate, and international dollar-denominated bonds, as well as mortgage- backed and asset-backed securities—all with maturities of more than 1 year. The fund invests by sampling the Index, meaning that it holds a broadly diversified collection of securities that, in the aggregate, approximates the full Index in terms of key risk factors and other characteristics. All of the fund’s investments will be selected through the sampling process, and at least 80% of the fund’s assets will be invested in bonds held in the Index. The fund maintains a dollar-weighted average maturity consistent with that of the Index, which generally ranges between 5 and 10 years. As of December 31, 2018, the dollar-weighted average maturity of the Index was 8.3 years. An investment in the fund could lose money over short or long periods of time. You should expect the fund’s share price and total return to fluctuate within a wide range. The fund is subject to the following risks, which could affect the fund’s performance: • Interest rate risk, which is the chance that bond prices will decline because of rising interest rates. Interest rate risk should be moderate for the fund because it invests primarily in short- and intermediate-term bonds, whose prices are less sensitive to interest rate changes than are the prices of long-term bonds. • Income risk, which is the chance that the fund’s income will decline because of falling interest rates. Income risk is generally high for short-term bond funds and moderate for intermediate- term bond funds, so investors should expect the fund’s monthly income to fluctuate accordingly. • Prepayment risk, which is the chance that during periods of falling interest rates, homeowners will refinance their mortgages before their maturity dates, resulting in prepayment of mortgage- backed securities held by the fund. The fund would then lose any price appreciation above the mortgage’s principal and would be forced to reinvest the unanticipated proceeds at lower interest rates, resulting in a decline in the fund’s income. Such prepayments and subsequent reinvestments would also increase the fund’s portfolio turnover rate. Prepayment risk should be moderate for the fund. • Extension risk, which is the chance that during periods of rising interest rates, certain debt securities will be paid off substantially more slowly than originally anticipated, and the value of those securities may fall. This will lengthen the duration or average life of those securities and delay a fund’s ability to reinvest proceeds at higher interest rates, making a fund more sensitive to changes in interest rates. For funds that invest in mortgage-backed securities, extension risk is the chance that during periods of rising interest rates, homeowners will repay their mortgages at slower rates. Extension risk should be moderate for the fund. • Call risk, which is the chance that during periods of falling interest rates, issuers of callable bonds may call (redeem) securities with higher coupon rates or interest rates before their maturity dates. The fund would then lose any price appreciation above the bond’s call price and would be forced to reinvest the unanticipated proceeds at lower interest rates, resulting in a decline in the fund‘s income. Such redemptions and subsequent reinvestments would also increase the fund‘s portfolio turnover rate. Call risk should be low for the fund because it invests only a small portion of its assets in callable bonds. • Credit risk, which is the chance that a bond issuer will fail to pay interest or principal in a timely manner or that negative perceptions of the issuer’s ability to make such payments will cause the price of that bond to decline. Credit risk should be low for the fund because it purchases only bonds that are of investment-grade quality. • Index sampling risk, which is the chance that the securities selected for the fund, in the aggregate, will not provide investment performance matching that of the fund‘s target index. Index sampling risk for the fund is expected to be low. • Liquidity risk, which is the chance that the fund may not be able to sell a security in a timely manner at a desired price. (Based on the prospectus dated April 26, 2019) Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses 0.03% Dodge & ▇▇▇ Income Fund The fund seeks a high and stable rate of current income, consistent with long-term preservation of capital. A secondary objective is to take advantage of opportunities to realize capital appreciation. The fund invests in a diversified portfolio of bonds and other debt securities. Under normal circumstances, the fund will invest at least 80% of its total assets in (1) investment-grade debt securities and (2) cash equivalents. “Investment grade” means

Appears in 1 contract

Sources: Participation Agreement