Common use of Indemnification and Contribution Clause in Contracts

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 7 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any the Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act Act, or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for Registration Statement relating to the registration Offered Certificates of the Securities applicable Series as originally filed it became effective or in any amendment or supplement thereof, or in such Registration Statement or the related Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or Detailed Description referred to in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, such Prospectus or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission (in the case of any Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (in each case, as defined herein) in respect of which the Company agrees to indemnify the Underwriter, as set forth below, when such are read in conjunction with the related Prospectus and Prospectus Supplement) to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, party for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that (i) the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein (A) in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company as herein stated by or on behalf of any the Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion thereinuse in connection with the preparation thereof or (B) in any Current Report or any amendment or supplement thereof, except to the extent that any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement therein or omission therefrom results (or is alleged to have resulted) directly from an error (a "Mortgage Pool Error") in the information concerning the characteristics of the Mortgage Loans furnished by the Company to the Underwriter in writing or by electronic transmission that was used in the preparation of either (x) any Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or amendments or supplements thereof) included in such Current Report (or amendment or supplement thereof) or (y) any written or electronic materials furnished to prospective investors on which the Computational Materials (or amendments or supplements) were based, (ii) such indemnity with respect to any Corrected Statement (as defined below) in such Prospectus (or supplement thereto) shall not inure to the benefit of the Underwriter (or any person controlling the Underwriter) from whom the person asserting any loss, claim, damage or liability purchased the Certificates of the related Series that are the subject thereof if such person did not receive a copy of a supplement to such Prospectus at or prior to the confirmation of the sale of such Certificates and the untrue statement or omission of a material fact contained in such Prospectus (or supplement thereto) was corrected (a "Corrected Statement") in such other supplement and such supplement was furnished by the Company to the Underwriter prior to the delivery of such confirmation, and (iii) such indemnity with respect to any Mortgage Pool Error shall not inure to the benefit of the Underwriter (or any person controlling the Underwriter) from whom the person asserting any loss, claim, damage or liability received any Computational Materials (or any written or electronic materials on which the Computational Materials are based) or ABS Term Sheets that were prepared on the basis of such Mortgage Pool Error, if, prior to the time of confirmation of the sale of the applicable Certificates to such person, the Company notified the Underwriter in writing of the Mortgage Pool Error or provided in written or electronic form information superseding or correcting such Mortgage Pool Error (in any such case, a "Corrected Mortgage Pool Error"), and the Underwriter failed to notify such person thereof or to deliver to such person corrected Computational Materials (or underlying written or electronic materials) or ABS Term Sheets. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each The Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration StatementStatement relating to the Offered Certificates of the applicable Series, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, Act to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity indemnities from the Company to each the Underwriter, but only with reference to (A) written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such the Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion use in the preparation of the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnityindemnity with respect to the related Series, or (B) any Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or amendments or supplements thereof) furnished to the Company by the Underwriter pursuant to Section 8 or Section 9 and incorporated by reference in such Registration Statement or the related Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereof (except that no such indemnity shall be available for any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, or actions in respect thereof, resulting from any Mortgage Pool Error, other than a Corrected Mortgage Pool Error). This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any which the Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth in the second sentence of the ante-penultimate paragraph, the first sentence of the penultimate paragraph, and in the last paragraph of appearing on the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities related Prospectus Supplement as such statements relate to such Offered Certificates and (ii) the second sentence of the first paragraph under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list "Plan of Underwriters and their respective participation Distribution" in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related such Prospectus Supplement as such statements relate to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus such Offered Certificates constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters Underwriter for inclusion in the related Prospectus (other than any Preliminary Prospectus Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or amendments or supplements thereof) furnished to the Final Prospectus Company by the Underwriter), and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectusthe Underwriter confirms that such statements are correct. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure omission so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party otherwise than under this Section 7. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party, and it notifies the indemnifying party from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein, and to the extent that it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture may elect by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations written notice delivered to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case promptly after receiving the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for aforesaid notice from such indemnified party, to assume the fees and expenses of any separate defense thereof, with counsel retained by the satisfactory to such indemnified party or parties except as set forth below)party; provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to if the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party defendants in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, the indemnified party or parties shall have the right to select separate counsel to assert such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party or parties. Upon receipt of notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense of such action and approval by the indemnified party of counsel, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section 7 for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof unless (3i) the indemnified party shall have employed separate counsel in connection with the assertion of legal defenses in accordance with the proviso to the next preceding sentence (it being understood, however, that the indemnifying party shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel approved by the indemnified party in the case of subparagraph (a) or (b), representing the indemnified parties under subparagraph (a) or (b), who are parties to such action), (ii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of commencement of the institution of such action or (4iii) the indemnifying party shall authorize has authorized the employment of counsel for the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not; and except that, without the prior written consent of the indemnified partiesif clause (i) or (iii) is applicable, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding such liability shall be only in respect of which indemnification the counsel referred to in such clause (i) or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceedingiii). (d) In If the event that the indemnity indemnification provided for in paragraph (a), ) or (b) of this Section 7 is due in accordance with its terms but is for any reason held by a court to be unavailable from the Company or the Underwriter, on grounds of policy or otherwise, or if the indemnified party failed to give notice under paragraph (c) of this Section 7 is unavailable in respect of a claim otherwise subject to indemnification in accordance with paragraph (a) or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason(b) of this Section 7, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to Underwriter shall contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or and other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one the Underwriter may be subject, as follows: (i) in the case of any losses, claims, damages and liabilities (or more actions in respect thereof) which do not arise out of or are not based upon any untrue statement or omission of a material fact in any Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or any amendments or supplements thereof), in such proportion so that the Underwriter is responsible for that portion represented by the difference between the proceeds to the Company in respect of the Underwriters may Offered Certificates appearing on the cover page of the Prospectus Supplement for the related Series and the total proceeds received by the Underwriter from the sale of such Offered Certificates (the "Underwriting Discount"), and the Company is responsible for the balance; provided, however, that in no case shall the Underwriter be subject responsible under this subparagraph (i) for any amount in excess of such Underwriting Discount applicable to the Offered Certificates purchased by the Underwriter pursuant to this Agreement and the related Terms Agreement; and (ii) in the case of any losses, claims, damages and liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) which arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or omission of a material fact in any Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or any amendments or supplements thereof) or in any written or electronic materials distributed to prospective investors on which the Computational Materials are based, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters Underwriter on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any the untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to in such Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or any amendments or supplements thereof or such written or electronic materials) results from information provided prepared by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters Underwriter on the otherother and the parties' relative intent, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating Notwithstanding anything to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount contrary in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (dSection 7(d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an the Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such the Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions immediately preceding sentence of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees and First Horizon Home Loan Corporation jointly and severally agree to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act Act, or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for Registration Statement relating to the registration Offered Certificates of the Securities applicable Series as originally filed it became effective or in any amendment or supplement thereof, or in such Registration Statement or the related Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof, or in any Detailed Description referred to in such Prospectus (or the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, related prospectus Supplement) or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees agree to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, party for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that (i) neither the Company nor First Horizon Home Loan Corporation will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein (A) in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company or First Horizon Home Loan Corporation, as the case may be, as herein stated by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion thereinuse in connection with the preparation thereof or (B) in any Current Report or any amendment or supplement thereof, except to the extent that any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement therein or omission therefrom results (or is alleged to have resulted) directly from an error (a "Mortgage Pool Error") in the information concerning the characteristics of the Mortgage Loans furnished by the Company or First Horizon Home Loan Corporation, as the case may be, to any Underwriter in writing or by electronic transmission that was used in the preparation of either (x) any Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or amendments or supplements thereof) included in such Current Report (or amendment or supplement thereof) or (y) any written or electronic materials furnished to prospective investors on which the Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or amendments or supplements) were based and (ii) such indemnity with respect to any Corrected Statement (as defined below) in such Registration Statement or the related Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) shall not inure to the benefit of any Underwriter (or any person controlling such Underwriter) from whom the person asserting any loss, claim, damage or liability purchased the Certificates of the related Series that are the subject thereof if such person did not receive a copy of an amendment or supplement to such Registration Statement or the related Prospectus at or prior to the confirmation of the sale of such Certificates and the untrue statement or omission of a material fact contained in such Registration Statement or the related Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) was corrected (a "Corrected Statement") in such other amendment or supplement and such amendment or supplement was furnished by the Company or First Horizon Home Loan Corporation, as the case may be, to such Underwriter prior to the delivery of such confirmation. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company and First Horizon Home Loan Corporation may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statementofficers, and each person or entity (including each of its directors and officers) who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity indemnities from the Company and First Horizon Home Loan Corporation to each the Underwriter, but only with reference to (A) written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion use in the preparation of the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnityindemnity with respect to the related Series, or (B) any Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or amendments or supplements thereof) furnished to the Company by such Underwriter pursuant to Section 8 or Section 9 and incorporated by reference in such Registration Statement or the related Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereof (except that no such indemnity shall be available for any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, or actions in respect thereof, resulting from any Mortgage Pool Error). This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any Underwriter which the Underwriters may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges acknowledges, unless otherwise specified in writing by an Underwriter, that the statements (i) set forth in the first sentence of the last paragraph of appearing on the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities related Prospectus Supplement as such statements relate to such Offered Certificates and (ii) the second sentence of the first paragraph and the first sentence of the second paragraph in each case under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list "Method of Underwriters and their respective participation Distribution" in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related such Prospectus Supplement as such statements relate to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus such Offered Certificates constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters such Underwriter for inclusion in the related Prospectus (other than any Preliminary Prospectus Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or amendments or supplements thereof) furnished to the Final Prospectus Company by such Underwriter), and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectussuch Underwriter confirms that such statements are correct. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure omission so to notify the indemnifying party will not relieve it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party otherwise than under this Section 7, except to the extent that the omission to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve causes or exacerbates a loss. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party, and it notifies the indemnifying party from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein, and to the extent that it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture may elect by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations written notice delivered to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case promptly after receiving the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for aforesaid notice from such indemnified party, to assume the fees and expenses of any separate defense thereof, with counsel retained by the satisfactory to such indemnified party or parties except as set forth below)party; provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to if the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party defendants in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, the indemnified party or parties shall have the right to select separate counsel to assert such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party or parties. Upon receipt of notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense of such action and approval by the indemnified party of counsel, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section 7 for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof unless (3i) the indemnified party shall have employed separate counsel in connection with the assertion of legal defenses in accordance with the proviso to the next preceding sentence (it being understood, however, that the indemnifying party shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel approved by the indemnified party in the case of subparagraph (a) or (b), representing the indemnified parties under subparagraph (a) or (b), who are parties to such action), (ii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of commencement of the institution of such action or (4iii) the indemnifying party shall authorize has authorized the employment of counsel for the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not; and except that, without the prior written consent of the indemnified partiesif clause (i) or (iii) is applicable, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding such liability shall be only in respect of which indemnification the counsel referred to in such clause (i) or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceedingiii). (d) In If the event that the indemnity indemnification provided for in paragraph (a), ) or (b) of this Section 7 is due in accordance with its terms but is for any reason held by a court to be unavailable from the Company, First Horizon Home Loan Corporation or any Underwriter, on grounds of policy or otherwise, or if the indemnified party failed to give notice under paragraph (c) of this Section 7 is unavailable in respect of a claim otherwise subject to indemnification in accordance with paragraph (a) or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason(b) of this Section 7, the Company Company, First Horizon Home Loan Corporation and the Underwriters severally agree to such Underwriter shall contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or and other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company, First Horizon Home Loan Corporation and such Underwriter may be subject, as follows: (i) in the case of any losses, claims, damages and liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) which do not arise out of or are not based upon any untrue statement or omission of a material fact in any Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or any amendments or supplements thereof) or in any written or electronic materials distributed to prospective investors on which the Computational Materials are based, in such proportion so that such Underwriter is responsible for that portion represented by the difference between the proceeds to the Company in respect of the Offered Certificates appearing on the cover page of the Prospectus Supplement for the related Series and the total proceeds received by such Underwriter from the sale of such Offered Certificates (the "Underwriting Discount"), and the Company and one First Horizon Home Loan Corporation are jointly and severally responsible for the balance; provided, however, that in no case shall such Underwriter be responsible under this subparagraph (i) for any amount in excess of such Underwriting Discount applicable to the Offered Certificates purchased by such Underwriter pursuant to this Agreement and the related Terms Agreement; and (ii) in the case of any losses, claims, damages and liabilities (or more actions in respect thereof) which arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or omission of a material fact in any Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or any amendments or supplements thereof) or in any written or electronic materials distributed to prospective investors on which the Underwriters may be subject Computational Materials are based, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by fault of the Company or First Horizon Home Loan Corporation, as the case may be, on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters Underwriter on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by ; provided, however, that in no case shall such Underwriter be responsible under this subparagraph (ii) for any amount in excess of the Company shall be deemed to be equal Underwriting Discount applicable to the total net proceeds from Offered Certificates purchased by such Underwriter pursuant to this Agreement and the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectusrelated Terms Agreement. Relative The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any the untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to in such Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or any amendments or supplements thereof or such written or electronic materials) results from information provided prepared by the Company or First Horizon Home Loan Corporation, as the case may be, on the one hand or the Underwriters such Underwriter on the otherother and the parties' relative intent, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating Notwithstanding anything to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount contrary in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (dSection 7(d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company or First Horizon Home Loan Corporation, as the case may be, within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company or First Horizon Home Loan Corporation, as the case may be, shall have the same rights to contribution as the CompanyCompany or First Horizon Home Loan Corporation, as the case may be, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions immediately preceding sentence of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise arising out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement Registration Statement for the registration of the Securities Shares as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Basic Prospectus, any Preliminary Final Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, Prospectus or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified partyparty to the extent set forth below, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative or directly by any Underwriter specifically for inclusion thereinuse therein (it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of such information described as such in any Underwriter Blood Letter provided by such parties). This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter Underwriter, severally and not jointly jointly, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative specifically or directly by any Underwriter for inclusion use in the preparation of the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnityindemnity (it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of such information described as such in any Underwriter Blood Letter provided by such parties). This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any actionaction (including any governmental investigation), such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under clause (a) or (b) of this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure omission so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party from liability otherwise than under paragraph clause (a) or (b) above unless of this Section 7. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party, and it notifies the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein, and to the extent that it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the shall wish, jointly, with any other indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party (ii) will who shall not, in any eventexcept with the consent of the indemnified party, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations be counsel to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in ). In any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of such proceeding, any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local obtain its own counsel), and but the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs fees and expenses of such separate counsel if shall be at the expense of such indemnified party unless (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent and the indemnified party would present shall have mutually agreed to the retention of such counsel with a conflict of interest, or (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, named parties to any such action proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and representation of both parties by the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential conflicts of interests between them. It is understood that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to not, in respect of the legal expenses of any indemnified party in connection with any proceeding or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate identified firm (in addition to represent any identified local counsel) for all such indemnified parties and that all such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. Such firm shall be designated in writing by the Representative in the case of parties to be indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 7 and by the institution Company in the case of such action or parties to be indemnified pursuant to paragraph (4b) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying partythis Section 7. An indemnifying party will notshall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its prior written consent, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify the indemnified party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified partiesparty (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), settle or compromise or consent to the entry effect any settlement of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be any indemnified party is a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder (whether or not the by such indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) party, unless such settlement, compromise or consent settlement (i) includes an unconditional release of each such indemnified party from all liability arising out on claims that are the subject matter of such claimproceeding and (ii) does not include a statement as to, actionor an admission of, suit fault, culpability or proceedinga failure to act by or on behalf of the indemnified party. (d) In To the event that extent the indemnity indemnification provided for in paragraph (a), (bSection 7(a) or (c7(b) of this Section 7 hereof is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for or insufficient in respect of any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and or liabilities referred to therein, then each indemnifying party under such paragraph, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party thereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending samei) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company Company, on the one hand hand, and by the Underwriters each Underwriter, on the other hand, from the offering of the Securities. If such Shares or (ii) if the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence clause (i) above is unavailable for any reasonnot permitted by applicable law, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company Company, on the one hand hand, and of the Underwriters each Underwriter, on the other hand, in connection with the statements or omissions which that resulted in such Losses losses, claims, damages or liabilities, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits The relative benefits received by the Company Company, on the one hand, and each Underwriter, on the other hand, in connection with the offering of such Shares shall be deemed to be equal to in the same respective proportions as the total net proceeds from the offering of such Shares (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal Company bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissionscommissions received by each Underwriter in respect thereof. The relative fault of the Company, in each case as set forth on the cover page of one hand, and each Underwriter, on the Final Prospectus. Relative fault other hand, shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any the untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided supplied by the Company on or by such Underwriter and the one hand or the Underwriters on the otherparties’ relative intent, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. Each Underwriter’s obligation to contribute pursuant to this Section 7 shall be several in the proportion that the number of Shares the sale of which by such Underwriter gave rise to such losses, claims, damages or liabilities bears to the aggregate number of Shares the sale of which by all Underwriters gave rise to such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, and not joint. (e) The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and or equitable if contribution pursuant to Section 7(d) hereof were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to abovein Section 7(d) hereof. In no case The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages and liabilities referred to in Section 7(d) hereof shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating deemed to include, subject to the offering limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of the Securities) this Section 7, no Underwriter shall be responsible for required to contribute any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable amount by which the total price at which the Shares referred to in Section 7(d) hereof that were offered and sold to the Securities purchased by public through such Underwriter hereunderexceeds the amount of any damages that such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f11 (f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any each Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other existing Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities Registration Statement as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other documented expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information Underwriter Information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically expressly for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be is in addition to any liability which that the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and respective directors, each of its respective officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative specifically Representatives expressly for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be is in addition to any liability that any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth identified in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading Terms Agreement as “Underwriting,Underwriter Information” (1) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. It is understood, however, that the indemnifying party shall, in connection with any one such action or separate but substantially similar or related actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, be liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of only one separate firm of attorneys (in addition to any local counsel) at any time for all such indemnified parties. The indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify each indemnified party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (cb) of this Section 7 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other documented expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending the same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any the Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act Act, or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for Registration Statement relating to the registration Offered Certificates of the Securities applicable Series as originally filed it became effective or in any amendment or supplement thereof, or in such Registration Statement or the related Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or Detailed Description referred to in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, such Prospectus or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission (in the case of any Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (in each case, as defined herein) in respect of which the Company agrees to indemnify the Underwriter, as set forth below, when such are read in conjunction with the related Prospectus and Prospectus Supplement) to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, party for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that (i) the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein (A) in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company as herein stated by or on behalf of any the Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion thereinuse in connection with the preparation thereof or (B) in any Current Report or any amendment or supplement thereof, except to the extent that any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement therein or omission therefrom results (or is alleged to have resulted) directly from an error (a "Mortgage Pool Error") in the information concerning the characteristics of the Mortgage Loans furnished by the Company to the Underwriter in writing or by electronic transmission that was used in the preparation of either (x) any Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or amendments or supplements thereof) included in such Current Report (or amendment or supplement thereof) or (y) any written or electronic materials furnished to prospective investors on which the Computational Materials (or amendments or supplements) were based, (ii) such indemnity with respect to any Corrected Statement (as defined below) in such Prospectus (or supplement thereto) shall not inure to the benefit of the Underwriter (or any person controlling the Underwriter) from whom the person asserting any loss, claim, damage or liability purchased the Certificates of the related Series that are the subject thereof if such person did not receive a copy of a supplement to such Prospectus at or prior to the confirmation of the sale of such Certificates and the untrue statement or omission of a material fact contained in such Prospectus (or supplement thereto) was corrected (a "Corrected Statement") in such other supplement and such supplement was furnished by the Company to the Underwriter prior to the delivery of such confirmation, and (iii) such indemnity with respect to any Mortgage Pool Error shall not inure to the benefit of the Underwriter (or any person controlling the Underwriter) from whom the person asserting any loss, claim, damage or liability received any Computational Materials (or any written or electronic materials on which the Computational Materials are based) or ABS Term Sheets that were prepared on the basis of such Mortgage Pool Error, if, prior to the time of confirmation of the sale of the applicable Certificates to such person, the Company notified the Underwriter in writing of the Mortgage Pool Error or provided in written or electronic form information superseding or correcting such Mortgage Pool Error (in any such case, a "Corrected Mortgage Pool Error"), and the Underwriter failed to notify such person thereof or to deliver to such person corrected Computational Materials (or underlying written or electronic materials) or ABS Term Sheets. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each The Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration StatementStatement relating to the Offered Certificates of the applicable Series, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, Act to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity indemnities from the Company to each the Underwriter, but only with reference to (A) written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such the Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion use in the preparation of the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnityindemnity with respect to the related Series, or (B) any Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or amendments or supplements thereof) furnished to the Company by the Underwriter pursuant to Section 8 and incorporated by reference in such Registration Statement or the related Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereof (except that no such indemnity shall be available for any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, or actions in respect thereof, resulting from any Mortgage Pool Error, other than a Corrected Mortgage Pool Error). This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any which the Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth in the second sentence of the ante-penultimate paragraph, the first sentence of the penultimate paragraph, and in the last paragraph of appearing on the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities related Prospectus Supplement as such statements relate to such Offered Certificates and (ii) the second sentence of the first paragraph under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list "Plan of Underwriters and their respective participation Distribution" in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related such Prospectus Supplement as such statements relate to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus such Offered Certificates constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters Underwriter for inclusion in the related Prospectus (other than any Preliminary Prospectus Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or amendments or supplements thereof) furnished to the Final Prospectus Company by the Underwriter), and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectusthe Underwriter confirms that such statements are correct. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure omission so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party otherwise than under this Section 7. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party, and it notifies the indemnifying party from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein, and to the extent that it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture may elect by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations written notice delivered to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case promptly after receiving the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for aforesaid notice from such indemnified party, to assume the fees and expenses of any separate defense thereof, with counsel retained by the satisfactory to such indemnified party or parties except as set forth below)party; provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to if the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party defendants in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, the indemnified party or parties shall have the right to select separate counsel to assert such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party or parties. Upon receipt of notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense of such action and approval by the indemnified party of counsel, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section 7 for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof unless (3i) the indemnified party shall have employed separate counsel in connection with the assertion of legal defenses in accordance with the proviso to the next preceding sentence (it being understood, however, that the indemnifying party shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel approved by the indemnified party in the case of subparagraph (a) or (b), representing the indemnified parties under subparagraph (a) or (b), who are parties to such action), (ii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of commencement of the institution of such action or (4iii) the indemnifying party shall authorize has authorized the employment of counsel for the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not; and except that, without the prior written consent of the indemnified partiesif clause (i) or (iii) is applicable, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding such liability shall be only in respect of which indemnification the counsel referred to in such clause (i) or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceedingiii). (d) In If the event that the indemnity indemnification provided for in paragraph (a), ) or (b) of this Section 7 is due in accordance with its terms but is for any reason held by a court to be unavailable from the Company or the Underwriter, on grounds of policy or otherwise, or if the indemnified party failed to give notice under paragraph (c) of this Section 7 is unavailable in respect of a claim otherwise subject to indemnification in accordance with paragraph (a) or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason(b) of this Section 7, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to Underwriter shall contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or and other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one the Underwriter may be subject, as follows: (i) in the case of any losses, claims, damages and liabilities (or more actions in respect thereof) which do not arise out of or are not based upon any untrue statement or omission of a material fact in any Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or any amendments or supplements thereof), in such proportion so that the Underwriter is responsible for that portion represented by the difference between the proceeds to the Company in respect of the Underwriters may Offered Certificates appearing on the cover page of the Prospectus Supplement for the related Series and the total proceeds received by the Underwriter from the sale of such Offered Certificates (the "Underwriting Discount"), and the Company is responsible for the balance; provided, however, that in no case shall the Underwriter be subject responsible under this subparagraph (i) for any amount in excess of such Underwriting Discount applicable to the Offered Certificates purchased by the Underwriter pursuant to this Agreement and the related Terms Agreement; and (ii) in the case of any losses, claims, damages and liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) which arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or omission of a material fact in any Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or any amendments or supplements thereof) or in any written or electronic materials distributed to prospective investors on which the Computational Materials are based, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters Underwriter on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any the untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to in such Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or any amendments or supplements thereof or such written or electronic materials) results from information provided prepared by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters Underwriter on the otherother and the parties' relative intent, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating Notwithstanding anything to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount contrary in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (dSection 7(d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an the Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such the Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions immediately preceding sentence of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise arising out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement Registration Statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Basic Prospectus, any Preliminary Final Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, Prospectus or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified partyparty to the extent set forth below, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion thereinuse therein (it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of such information described as such in the Blood Letter). This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter Underwriter, severally and not jointly jointly, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative specifically Representatives for inclusion use in the preparation of the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnityindemnity (it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of such information described as such in the Blood Letter). This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any actionaction (including any governmental investigation), such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure omission so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party otherwise than under this Section 7. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party, and it notifies the indemnifying party from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein, and to the extent that it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the shall wish, jointly, with any other indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party (ii) will who shall not, in any eventexcept with the consent of the indemnified party, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations be counsel to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in ). In any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of such proceeding, any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local obtain its own counsel), and but the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs fees and expenses of such separate counsel if shall be at the expense of such indemnified party unless (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent and the indemnified party would present shall have mutually agreed to the retention of such counsel with a conflict of interest, or (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, named parties to any such action proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and representation of both parties by the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential conflicts of interests between them. It is understood that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to not, in respect of the legal expenses of any indemnified party in connection with any proceeding or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate identified firm (in addition to represent any identified local counsel) for all such indemnified parties and that all such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. Such firm shall be designated in writing by the Representatives in the case of parties to be indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 7 and by the institution Company in the case of such action or parties to be indemnified pursuant to paragraph (4b) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying partythis Section 7. An indemnifying party will notshall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its prior written consent, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify the indemnified party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified partiesparty (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), settle or compromise or consent to the entry effect any settlement of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be any indemnified party is a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder (whether or not the by such indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) party, unless such settlement, compromise or consent settlement (i) includes an unconditional release of each such indemnified party from all liability arising out on claims that are the subject matter of such claimproceeding and (ii) does not include a statement as to, actionor an admission of, suit fault, culpability or proceedinga failure to act by or on behalf of the indemnified party. (d) In To the event that extent the indemnity indemnification provided for in paragraph (a), (bSection 7(a) or (c7(b) of this Section 7 hereof is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for or insufficient in respect of any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and or liabilities referred to therein, then each indemnifying party under such paragraph, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party thereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending samei) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company Company, on the one hand hand, and by the Underwriters each Underwriter, on the other hand, from the offering of the Securities. If such Securities or (ii) if the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence clause (i) above is unavailable for any reasonnot permitted by applicable law, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company Company, on the one hand hand, and of the Underwriters each Underwriter, on the other hand, in connection with the statements or omissions which that resulted in such Losses losses, claims, damages or liabilities, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits The relative benefits received by the Company Company, on the one hand, and each Underwriter, on the other hand, in connection with the offering of such Securities shall be deemed to be equal to in the same respective proportions as the total net proceeds from the offering of such Securities (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal Company bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissionscommissions received by each Underwriter in respect thereof. The relative fault of the Company, in each case as set forth on the cover page of one hand, and each Underwriter, on the Final Prospectus. Relative fault other hand, shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any the untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided supplied by the Company on or by such Underwriter and the one hand or the Underwriters on the otherparties’ relative intent, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. Each Underwriter’s obligation to contribute pursuant to this Section 7 shall be several in the proportion that the principal amount of the Securities the sale of which by such Underwriter gave rise to such losses, claims, damages or liabilities bears to the aggregate principal amount of the Securities the sale of which by all Underwriters gave rise to such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, and not joint. (e) The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and or equitable if contribution pursuant to Section 7(d) hereof were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to abovein Section 7(d) hereof. In no case The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages and liabilities referred to in Section 7(d) hereof shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating deemed to include, subject to the offering limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of the Securities) this Section 7, no Underwriter shall be responsible for required to contribute any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable amount by which the total price at which the Securities referred to in Section 7(d) hereof that were offered and sold to the Securities purchased by public through such Underwriter hereunderexceeds the amount of any damages that such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and Underwriter, each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each affiliate of each Underwriter against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal U.S. federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing ProspectusTesting-the-Waters Communication, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information described in the last sentence of Section 8(b) hereof. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements set forth (i) set forth in the last paragraph of on the cover page regarding of the Statutory Prospectus and Prospectus, concerning the sale of the Units by the Underwriters on a firm commitment basis and concerning delivery of the Securities Units, and (ii) under in the heading section entitled “Underwriting,” (1) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related to concessions Statutory Prospectus and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus last sentence of the third paragraph concerning sales to discretionary accounts and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus the 11th and 12th paragraphs concerning the purchase and sale of Units in the open market and other stabilizing transactions by the underwriters and penalty bids, constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or and the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 78, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (cb) of this Section 7 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending the same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission received by such Underwriter applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering Offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissionscommissions received, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 78, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any the Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act Act, or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for Registration Statement relating to the registration Offered Certificates of the Securities applicable Series as originally filed it became effective or in any amendment or supplement thereof, or in such Registration Statement or the related Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or Detailed Description referred to in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, such Prospectus or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission (in the case of any Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (in each case, as defined herein) in respect of which the Company agrees to indemnify the Underwriter, as set forth below, when such are read in conjunction with the related Prospectus and Prospectus Supplement) to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, party for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that (i) the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein (A) in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company as herein stated by or on behalf of any the Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion thereinuse in connection with the preparation thereof or (B) in any Current Report or any amendment or supplement thereof, except to the extent that any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement therein or omission therefrom results (or is alleged to have resulted) directly from an error (a "Mortgage Pool Error") in the information concerning the characteristics of the Mortgage Loans furnished by the Company to the Underwriter in writing or by electronic transmission that was used in the preparation of either (x) any Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or amendments or supplements thereof) included in such Current Report (or amendment or supplement thereof) or (y) any written or electronic materials furnished to prospective investors on which the Computational Materials (or amendments or supplements) were based, (ii) such indemnity with respect to any Corrected Statement (as defined below) in such Prospectus (or supplement thereto) shall not inure to the benefit of the Underwriter (or any person controlling the Underwriter) from whom the person asserting any loss, claim, damage or liability purchased the Certificates of the related Series that are the subject thereof if such person did not receive a copy of a supplement to such Prospectus at or prior to the confirmation of the sale of such Certificates and the untrue statement or omission of a material fact contained in such Prospectus (or supplement thereto) was corrected (a "Corrected Statement") in such other supplement and such supplement was furnished by the Company to the Underwriter prior to the delivery of such confirmation, and (iii) such indemnity with respect to any Mortgage Pool Error shall not inure to the benefit of the Underwriter (or any person controlling the Underwriter) from whom the person asserting any loss, claim, damage or liability received any Computational Materials (or any written or electronic materials on which the Computational Materials are based) or ABS Term Sheets that were prepared on the basis of such Mortgage Pool Error, if, prior to the time of confirmation of the sale of the applicable Certificates to such person, the Company notified the Underwriter in writing of the Mortgage Pool Error or provided in written or electronic form information superseding or correcting such Mortgage Pool Error (in any such case, a "Corrected Mortgage Pool Error"), and the Underwriter failed to notify such person thereof or to deliver to such person corrected Computational Materials (or underlying written or electronic materials) or ABS Term Sheets. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each The Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration StatementStatement relating to the Offered Certificates of the applicable Series, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, Act to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity indemnities from the Company to each the Underwriter, but only with reference to (A) written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such the Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion use in the preparation of the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnityindemnity with respect to the related Series, or (B) any Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or amendments or supplements thereof) furnished to the Company by the Underwriter pursuant to Section 8 or Section 9 and incorporated by reference in such Registration Statement or the related Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereof (except that no such indemnity shall be available for any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, or actions in respect thereof, resulting from any Mortgage Pool Error, other than a Corrected Mortgage Pool Error). This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any which the Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth in the second sentence of the ante-penultimate paragraph, the first sentence of the penultimate paragraph, and in the last paragraph of appearing on the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities related Prospectus Supplement as such statements relate to such Offered Certificates and (ii) the second sentence of the first paragraph under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list "Plan of Underwriters and their respective participation Distribution" in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related such Prospectus Supplement as such statements relate to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus such Offered Certificates constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters Underwriter for inclusion in the related Prospectus (other than any Preliminary Prospectus Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or amendments or supplements thereof) furnished to the Final Prospectus Company by the Underwriter), and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectusthe Underwriter confirms that such statements are correct. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure omission so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party otherwise than under this Section 7. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party, and it notifies the indemnifying party from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein, and to the extent that it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture may elect by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations written notice delivered to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case promptly after receiving the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for aforesaid notice from such indemnified party, to assume the fees and expenses of any separate defense thereof, with counsel retained by the satisfactory to such indemnified party or parties except as set forth below)party; provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to if the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party defendants in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3) the indemnified party or parties shall have the right to select separate counsel to assert such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party or parties. Upon receipt of notice from the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense of such action and approval by the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4) counsel, the indemnifying party shall authorize the will not be liable to such indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 7 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).under this

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise arising out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement Registration Statement for the registration of the Securities Shares as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Basic Prospectus, any Preliminary Final Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, Prospectus or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified partyparty to the extent set forth below, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion thereinuse therein (it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of such information described as such in the Blood Letter). This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter Underwriter, severally and not jointly jointly, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion use in the preparation of the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnityindemnity (it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of such information described as such in the Blood Letter). This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any actionaction (including any governmental investigation), such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under clause (a) or (b) of this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure omission so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party from liability otherwise than under paragraph clause (a) or (b) above unless of this Section 7. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party, and it notifies the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein, and to the extent that it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the shall wish, jointly, with any other indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party (ii) will who shall not, in any eventexcept with the consent of the indemnified party, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations be counsel to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in ). In any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of such proceeding, any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local obtain its own counsel), and but the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs fees and expenses of such separate counsel if shall be at the expense of such indemnified party unless (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent and the indemnified party would present shall have mutually agreed to the retention of such counsel with a conflict of interest, or (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, named parties to any such action proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and representation of both parties by the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential conflicts of interests between them. It is understood that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to not, in respect of the legal expenses of any indemnified party in connection with any proceeding or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate identified firm (in addition to represent any identified local counsel) for all such indemnified parties and that all such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. Such firm shall be designated in writing by the Representative in the case of parties to be indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 7 and by the institution Company in the case of such action or parties to be indemnified pursuant to paragraph (4b) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying partythis Section 7. An indemnifying party will notshall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its prior written consent, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify the indemnified party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified partiesparty (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), settle or compromise or consent to the entry effect any settlement of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be any indemnified party is a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder (whether or not the by such indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) party, unless such settlement, compromise or consent settlement (i) includes an unconditional release of each such indemnified party from all liability arising out on claims that are the subject matter of such claimproceeding and (ii) does not include a statement as to, actionor an admission of, suit fault, culpability or proceedinga failure to act by or on behalf of the indemnified party. (d) In To the event that extent the indemnity indemnification provided for in paragraph (a), (bSection 7(a) or (c7(b) of this Section 7 hereof is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for or insufficient in respect of any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and or liabilities referred to therein, then each indemnifying party under such paragraph, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party thereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending samei) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company Company, on the one hand hand, and by the Underwriters each Underwriter, on the other hand, from the offering of the Securities. If such Shares or (ii) if the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence clause (i) above is unavailable for any reasonnot permitted by applicable law, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company Company, on the one hand hand, and of the Underwriters each Underwriter, on the other hand, in connection with the statements or omissions which that resulted in such Losses losses, claims, damages or liabilities, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits The relative benefits received by the Company Company, on the one hand, and each Underwriter, on the other hand, in connection with the offering of such Shares shall be deemed to be equal to in the same respective proportions as the total net proceeds from the offering of such Shares (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal Company bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissionscommissions received by each Underwriter in respect thereof. The relative fault of the Company, in each case as set forth on the cover page of one hand, and each Underwriter, on the Final Prospectus. Relative fault other hand, shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any the untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided supplied by the Company on or by such Underwriter and the one hand or the Underwriters on the otherparties’ relative intent, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. Each Underwriter’s obligation to contribute pursuant to this Section 7 shall be several in the proportion that the number of Shares the sale of which by such Underwriter gave rise to such losses, claims, damages or liabilities bears to the aggregate number of Shares the sale of which by all Underwriters gave rise to such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, and not joint. (e) The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and or equitable if contribution pursuant to Section 7(d) hereof were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to abovein Section 7(d) hereof. In no case The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages and liabilities referred to in Section 7(d) hereof shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating deemed to include, subject to the offering limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of the Securities) this Section 7, no Underwriter shall be responsible for required to contribute any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable amount by which the total price at which the Shares referred to in Section 7(d) hereof that were offered and sold to the Securities purchased by public through such Underwriter hereunderexceeds the amount of any damages that such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f11 (f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriterthe Agent, the directors, officers, affiliates, employees and agents of each Underwriter the Agent and each person who controls any Underwriter the Agent within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities Shares as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement, any Preliminary ProspectusInterim Prospectus Supplement, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse indemnify and hold harmless each such indemnified party, as incurred, for against any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability (or actions in respect thereof) arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative Agent specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which that the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly The Agent agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs signed the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriterthe Agent, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter the Agent furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative Agent specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any Underwriter which the Agent may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (aSection 7(a) or (b7(b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (aSection 7(a) or (b7(b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent (x) includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceedingproceeding and (y) does not include a statement as to, or an admission of, fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (aSection 7(a), (b7(b) or (c7(c) of this Section 7 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally Agent agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending the same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters Agent may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters Agent on the other from the offering of the SecuritiesShares; provided, however, that in no case shall the Agent be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission, as the case may be, applicable to the Shares purchased by the Agent hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters Agent severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters Agent on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters Agent shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectusdetermined by this Agreement or any applicable Terms Agreement. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters Agent on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters Agent agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (dSection 7(d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an Underwriter the Agent within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter the Agent shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriterthe Agent, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (dSection 7(d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements set forth (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) and, under the heading “Underwriting,” ”, (1ii) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2iii) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3iv) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 7 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, or the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or any Written Testing-the-Waters Communication or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements set forth (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) and, under the heading “Underwriting,” ”, (1ii) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2iii) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3iv) the paragraphs paragraph related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing the Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 78, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel (which, if the Company is the indemnifying party, shall be limited to one such separate counsel for any Underwriter together with all persons who control such Underwriter within the meaning of the Exchange Act or the Act, and no more than three such separate counsel for all the Underwriters) if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (cb) of this Section 7 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company Company, on the one hand and by the Underwriters Underwriters, on the other other, from the offering of the Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company Company, on the one hand hand, and of the Underwriters Underwriters, on the other other, in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 78, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (de).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each UnderwriterUnderwriter and its affiliates (within the meaning of Rule 405 under the ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇) who are acting as underwriters, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the 1933 Act, the Exchange Act or the Exchange 1940 Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the 1933 Act, the Exchange Act, the 1940 Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for Registration Statement, the registration of Pricing Disclosure Package, the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Additional Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing ProspectusItem, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. Any indemnification by the Company pursuant to this Agreement shall be subject to the requirements and limitations of Section 17 of the 1940 Act. (ba) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the 1933 Act, the Exchange Act or the Exchange 1940 Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriterthe Underwriters, but only with reference to written information relating to such the Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such the Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnityindemnity which information is limited to the information set forth in Section 9(e). Each Underwriter severally agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any loss, claim, damage, liability or action to which they are entitled to indemnification pursuant to this Section 9(b). This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any which each Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (cb) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 9 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 79, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceedingproceeding and does not include any statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of any indemnified party. (dc) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 7 9 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending the same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall the Underwriters be responsible for any amount in excess of the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters pursuant to Section 4. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissionscommissions received by the Underwriters, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectuspursuant to Section 4. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 9(d), no case Underwriter shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating required to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for contribute any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable amount by which the total price at which the Securities underwritten by it and distributed to the Securities purchased by public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter hereunderhas otherwise been required to pay by reason of any such untrue or alleged statement or omission or alleged omission. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 79, each person who controls an any Underwriter within the meaning of either the 1933 Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an any Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the 1933 Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph Section 9(d). (d)) The Underwriters severally confirm and the Company, the Adviser and the Administrator acknowledge and agree that the statements with respect to the offering of the Securities by the Underwriters set forth in (i) the first two sentences of the second paragraph under the caption “Underwriting – Commissions and Expenses” and (ii) the first three sentences of the paragraph under the caption “Underwriting – Stabilization and Short Positions” in the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus are correct and constitute the only information concerning the Underwriters furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of the Underwriters specifically for inclusion in the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto.

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” ”, (1) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 7 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d). (e) Without limitation of and in addition to its obligations under the other paragraphs of this Section 7, the Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless UBS Securities LLC (the “Independent Underwriter”), its directors, officers, employees and agents and each person who controls Independent Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or action in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon the Independent Underwriter acting as a “qualified independent underwriter” (within the meaning of Rule 5121 of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”)) in connection with the offering contemplated by this Agreement, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability results from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Independent Underwriter.

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereofRegistration Statement, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or the information contained in the final term sheet required to be prepared and filed pursuant to Section 5(b) hereto, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 8(b) hereof. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements set forth (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1A) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2B) the second, third and fourth sentences related to concessions and reallowances of the third paragraph and (3C) the ninth and tenth paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any the Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing the Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any the Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing ProspectusProspectus or the final term sheet prepared and filed pursuant to Section 5(b). (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 78, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent (i) includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding, and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of any indemnified party. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (cb) of this Section 7 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters severally on the other agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending the same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by itthe Company, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 78, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each UnderwriterRemarketing Agent, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter Remarketing Agent and each person who controls any Underwriter Remarketing Agent within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities Registration Statement as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing ProspectusProspectus or the information contained in the Final Term Sheet, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter Remarketing Agent through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter Remarketing Agent severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each UnderwriterRemarketing Agent, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter Remarketing Agent through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any Underwriter Remarketing Agent may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements set forth (i) set forth in the second-to-last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Remarketed Securities and, under the heading “Plan of Distribution” and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences paragraph related to concessions over-allotment, stabilization and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions in the Preliminary Prospectus and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters Remarketing Agents for inclusion in any the Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 7 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters Remarketing Agents severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters Remarketing Agents may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters Remarketing Agents on the other from the offering remarketing of the Remarketed Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall (i) any Remarketing Agent (except as may be provided in any agreement among Remarketing Agents relating to the remarketing of the Remarketed Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the Remarketing Agent’s Fee applicable to the Remarketed Securities purchased by such Remarketing Agent hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters Remarketing Agents severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters Remarketing Agents on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering remarketing (before deducting expenses) received by itthe Company, and benefits received by the Underwriters Remarketing Agents shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissionsRemarketing Agent’s Fee, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters Remarketing Agents on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters Remarketing Agents agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an Underwriter a Remarketing Agent within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter a Remarketing Agent shall have the same rights to contribution as such UnderwriterRemarketing Agent, and each person who controls the Company Company, as applicable, within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriterof you, the directors, officers, officers or employees and agents of each Underwriter of you and each person who controls any Underwriter each of you within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which you, they or any of you or them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities Registration Statement as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, Disclosure Package (or any Preliminary Prospectuspart thereof), the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing preliminary Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or in any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse as incurred each such indemnified party, as incurred, party for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative of you specifically for inclusion thereinuse in connection with the preparation thereof. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. If the Company shall default in its obligations to deliver Notes to a purchaser whose offer it has accepted, the Company shall indemnify and hold each of you harmless against any loss, claim or damage arising from or as a result of such default by the Company. (b) Each Underwriter of you agrees severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors employees and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, Statement and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriteryou, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter of you furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative of you specifically for inclusion use in the preparation of the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any Underwriter which you may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements (i) names of the Agents and Purchasers set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus Pricing Supplement constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters any of you for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity, the proviso contained in paragraph (a) of this Section 8 and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectusclause (ii) of the proviso in paragraph (b) of Section 1, and you confirm that such statements are correct. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 78, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure omission so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve it from liability which it may have to any indemnified party. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party, and it notifies the indemnifying party from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein, and to the extent that it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture may elect by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations written notice delivered to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case promptly after receiving the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for aforesaid notice from such indemnified party, to assume the fees and expenses of any separate defense thereof, with counsel retained by the satisfactory to such indemnified party or parties except as set forth below)party; provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to if the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party defendants in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, the indemnified party or parties shall have the right to select separate counsel to assert such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party or parties. Upon receipt of notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense of such action and approval by the indemnified party of counsel, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section 8 for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof unless (3i) the indemnified party shall have employed separate counsel in connection with the assertion of legal defenses in accordance with the proviso to the next preceding sentence (it being understood, however, that the indemnifying party shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel and an additional local counsel, if needed, approved by you in the case of paragraph (a) of this Section 8, representing the indemnified parties under such paragraph (a) who are parties to such action), (ii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of commencement of the institution of such action or action, (4iii) the indemnifying party shall authorize has authorized the employment of counsel for the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying partyparty or (iv) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest; and except that, if clause (i) or (iii) is applicable, such liability shall be only in respect of the counsel referred to in such clause (i) or (iii). An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent (i) includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceedingproceeding and (ii) does not include any statement as to or any admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party. (d) In order to provide for just and equitable contribution in circumstances in which the event that the indemnity indemnification provided for in paragraph (a), (b) or (cb) of this Section 7 8 is due in accordance with its terms, but is held by a court to be unavailable to or insufficient in whole or in part to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally each of you agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively collectively, “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters you may be subject in such proportion so that each of you is responsible for that portion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other each of you from the offering of the SecuritiesNotes from which such Losses arise; provided, however, that in no case shall any of you be responsible for any amount in excess of the commissions received by such of you in connection with the Notes from which such Losses arise (or, in the case of Notes sold pursuant to a Terms Agreement, the aggregate commissions that would have been received by such of you if such commissions had been payable). If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally each of you shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other each of you in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by itof the Notes from which such Losses arise, and benefits received by the Underwriters each of you shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissionscommissions received by such of you in connection with the Notes from which such Losses arise (or, in each the case as set forth on of Notes sold pursuant to a Terms Agreement, the cover page aggregate commissions that would have been received by such of the Final Prospectusyou if such commissions had been payable). Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, to whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent any of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omissionyou. The Company and the Underwriters each of you agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 78, each person who controls an Underwriter any of you within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, officer and employee and agent of an Underwriter any of you shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, you and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director director, officer and employee of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d). Any party entitled to contribution will, promptly after receipt of notice of commencement of any action, suit or proceeding against such party in respect of which a claim for contribution may be made against another party or parties under this paragraph (d), notify such party or parties from whom contribution may be sought, but the omission to so notify such party or parties shall not relieve the party or parties from whom contribution may be sought from other obligation it or they may have hereunder or otherwise than under this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 7 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).fraudulent

Indemnification and Contribution. The Company agrees with the Underwriter that: (a) The Company agrees to Origen Companies will, jointly and severally, indemnify and hold harmless each the Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter the Underwriter, and each person who controls any the Underwriter within the meaning of either the 1933 Act or the Exchange 1934 Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the 1933 Act, the Exchange 1934 Act or other Federal federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereofRegistration Statement, or in the Base Basic Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or Final Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company Origen Companies will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made (i) therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished any Underwriter's Information or (ii) in any Derived Information in any Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets required to be provided by the Underwriter to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion thereinpursuant to Section 4(b). This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each The Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to will indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, each of its directors and each of its the Company's officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of either the 1933 Act or the Exchange 1934 Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company Origen Companies to each the Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to (i) Derived Information or (ii) the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnityUnderwriter's Information. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any the Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 78, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a8(a) or (b8(b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a8(a) or (b8(b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s 's choice at the indemnifying party’s 's expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s 's election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which that are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes (i) does not include a statement as to or admission of, fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any such indemnified party, and (ii)includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) In order to provide for just and equitable contribution in circumstances in which the event that the indemnity indemnification provided for in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 7 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party due in accordance with its terms but is for any reasonreason held by a court to be unavailable from the Origen Companies on grounds of policy or otherwise, the Company Origen Companies and the Underwriters severally agree to Underwriter shall contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or and other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively “collectively, "Losses”") to which the Company Origen Companies and one or more of the Underwriters Underwriter may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on Origen Companies and the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other Underwriter from the offering of the SecuritiesNotes. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company Origen Companies and the Underwriters severally Underwriter shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on Origen Companies and the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other Underwriter in connection with the statements or omissions which that resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerationsconsideration. Benefits received by the Company Origen Companies shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters an Underwriter shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on commissions received by the cover page of the Final ProspectusUnderwriter. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, to whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to the information provided by the Company on the one hand Origen Companies or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omissionUnderwriter. The Company Origen Companies and the Underwriters Underwriter agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no case event shall any the Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating required to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for contribute any amount in excess of the underwriting discount total discounts or commission applicable to commissions received by the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunderUnderwriter. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d8(d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 78, each person person, if any, who controls an the Underwriter within the meaning of either the 1933 Act or the Exchange 1934 Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an the Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such the Underwriter, and each person person, if any, who controls the Company Origen Companies within the meaning of either the 1933 Act or the Exchange 1934 Act, each officer of the an Origen Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the such Origen Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the such Origen Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d8(d). (e) For purposes hereof, as to the Underwriter, the term "Derived Information" means such information, if any, in the Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets that is not contained in either (i) the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus, any Preliminary Final Prospectus or Final Prospectus or amendments or supplements thereto, taking into account information incorporated therein by reference (other than information incorporated by reference from the Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets) or (ii) any Pool Information. "Derived Information" also excludes any omission or alleged omission or misstatement or alleged misstatement resulting from an error in the Pool Information. "Pool Information" means the information furnished to the Underwriter with respect to the characteristics of the Contracts.

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify the Managers in accordance with the provisions of Schedule A hereto, which is incorporated by reference herein and made a part hereof. (b) Each of the Selling Stockholders severally and not jointly up to the number of Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder hereunder agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriterthe Managers, the directorstheir affiliates, officers, employees directors and agents of each Underwriter officers and each person person, if any, who controls any Underwriter an Agent within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act against any and all lossesloss, claimsliability, damages or liabilitiesclaim, joint or severaldamage and expense described in Schedule A hereto, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, in each case only insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of of, or are based upon upon, any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained or omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with any information relating to such Selling Stockholder constituting Selling Stockholder Information furnished by such Selling Stockholder for inclusion in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed Offering Statement or in any Circular Supplement or any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will provisions of this Section 8 shall not be liable in require any such case Selling Stockholder with respect to the extent that any indemnity provided under this subsection (b) or otherwise with respect to this Section 8 to indemnify or hold harmless the Managers in excess of the net proceeds received by such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any Selling Stockholder from the Shares sold by such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished Selling Stockholder pursuant to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise havethis Offering. (bc) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly Agent agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors directors, officers, employees, agents, and each of its officers who signs the Registration Statementcounsel, and each person person, if any, who controls control the Company within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange ActAct against any and all loss, to the same extent as liability, claim, damage and expense described in the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriterthe Managers, as incurred, but only with reference respect to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to untrue statements or omissions, or alleged untrue statements or omissions, made in the Offering Statement or any Circular Supplement or any amendment or supplement thereto or in any application, in reliance upon, and in strict conformity with, the Agent Information. In case any action shall be brought against the Company by or any other person so indemnified based on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to Offering Statement or any liability that Circular Supplement or any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in amendment or supplement thereto or any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel)application, and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution indemnity may be sought hereunder (whether or not against any Agent, such Agent shall have the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties rights and duties given to such claim or action) unless such settlementthe Company, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 7 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, and the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or each other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter so indemnified shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case duties given to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).several Agent by the provisions provided in Schedule A.

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees employees, affiliates and agents of each Underwriter and Underwriter, each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each affiliate of each Underwriter against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement Registration Statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, Written Testing-the-Waters Communication or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which that the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements set forth (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1x) the list of Underwriters and their respective roles and participation in the sale of the Securities, (2y) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and sales to discretionary accounts, (3z) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids bids, in any the Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing the Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any the Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 78, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which that are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified partiesparties (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent (i) includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceedingproceeding and (ii) does not include an admission of fault. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (cb) of this Section 7 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending the same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission received by such Underwriter applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which that resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering Offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissionscommissions received, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 78, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee employee, affiliate and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) 8.1. The Company agrees to shall indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriterharmless, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the directorsShareholders, any underwriter for the Shareholders, each person, if any, who controls the Shareholders or such underwriter, and each of the Shareholders’ partners, shareholders, officers, employees directors, employees, legal counsel and agents of each Underwriter accountants, from and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or damages, liabilities, and charges, joint or severalseveral (“Claims”), to which they or any of them may become be subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act Act, the Israeli Securities Law, the Companies Law, or any other Federal statute (whether U.S. or state statutory law Israeli) or regulation, at common law or otherwiselaw, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) Claims arise out of of, are based upon, or are based upon in connection with (a) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a any material fact contained in the any registration statement for the registration of the Securities or prospectus, in each case, as originally filed amended or in any amendment thereofsupplemented, under which such securities were sold, or in the Base Prospectus, (b) any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or (c) any other violation by the Company of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, the Israeli Securities Law, the Companies Law or any state or foreign jurisdiction securities laws in connection with each such registration, and agrees to shall reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, person entitled to indemnification for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them such person in connection with investigating or defending any such lossClaim, claim, damage, liability or actionas and when such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the Company will shall not be liable to any such person in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability claim arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission made in such registration statement or alleged omission made therein prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or such person and/or any person acting on its behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion therein. This use in such registration statement or prospectus and provided further, that this indemnity agreement will be in addition shall not apply to amounts paid pursuant to any liability settlement effected without the consent of the party entitled to indemnification hereunder, which the Company may otherwise haveconsent shall not be unreasonably withheld. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to 8.2. The Shareholders shall indemnify and hold harmless harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by law the Company, each of its directors and each of its officers who signs any underwriter for the Registration StatementCompany, and each person person, if any, who controls the Company within or such underwriter and each of the meaning Company’s or underwriter’s officers, directors, employees, legal counsel and accountants, from and against any and all Claims to which any of either them may be subject under the Act or Securities Act, the Exchange Act, the Israeli Securities Law, the Companies Law, or any other statute (whether U.S. or Israeli) or at common law, insofar as such Claims arise out of, are based upon, or are in connection with (a) any untrue statement made by the Shareholders of any material fact contained in any registration statement or prospectus, in each case, as amended or supplemented, under which such securities were sold, or (b) any omission or alleged omission made by the Shareholders to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and shall reimburse the Company or each such person entitled to indemnification for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company or such person in connection with investigating or defending any such Claim, as and when such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the Shareholders shall be liable to the same Company or any such person in any such case only to the extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only that any such claim arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or omission made in such registration statement or prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or the Shareholders and/or any person acting on the Shareholders’ behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion use in the documents referred such registration statement or prospectus and provided further, that this indemnity shall not apply to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition amounts paid pursuant to any liability that any Underwriter may otherwise havesettlement effected without the consent of the party entitled to indemnification hereunder, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. The Company acknowledges that indemnification provided by the statements (i) set forth in Shareholders shall be limited to the last paragraph amount of the cover page regarding delivery of net proceeds received by the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in Shareholders from the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids Registrable Securities registered in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectussuch registration. (c) 8.3. Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party any person entitled to indemnification under this Section 7 8.1 or Section 8.2, as the case may be, of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party willproceeding, if a claim or investigation in respect thereof is to of which indemnity may be made against sought as provided above, such party (the indemnifying party under this Section 7, “Indemnitee”) shall notify the indemnifying party in writing from whom indemnification is claimed (the “Indemnitor”). The Indemnitor shall promptly assume the defense of the commencement thereof; but the failure Indemnitee with counsel reasonably satisfactory to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless such Indemnitee, and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the sole cost and expense of the Indemnitor. The Indemnitee will cooperate with the Indemnitor in the defense of any separate counsel retained by action, proceeding, or investigation for which the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); Indemnitor assumes the defense, provided, however, that such if the defendants in any action include both the Indemnitee and the Indemnitor and there is a conflict of interests which would prevent counsel shall be satisfactory to for the indemnified party. Notwithstanding Indemnitor from also representing the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an actionIndemnitee, the indemnified party Indemnitee shall have the right to employ select one separate counsel (including local counsel), and to participate in the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution defense of such action or (4) the indemnifying party shall authorize the on behalf of such indemnified party or parties. The Indemnitor shall not be liable for the settlement by the Indemnitee of any action, proceeding, or investigation effected without its consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. The Indemnitor shall not enter into any settlement in any action, suit, or proceeding to employ separate counsel at which the expense Indemnitee is a party, unless such settlement includes a general release of the indemnifying partyIndemnitee with no payment by the Indemnitee of consideration and without an admission of liability. 8.4. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent The parties agree to notify promptly each other of the indemnified partiescommencement of any litigation or proceedings against the Company or any of its officers or directors in connection with the sale of any Registrable Securities held by the Shareholders, settle or compromise any preliminary prospectus or consent registration statement relating to any sale of any Registrable Securities, or of any other litigation or proceedings to which this Section 8 is applicable of which they became aware. 8.5. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the entry extent that the provisions on indemnification and contribution contained in the underwriting agreement entered into in connection with the underwritten public offering are in conflict with the foregoing provisions, the provisions in the underwriting agreement shall prevail. 8.6. The obligations of the Company and the Shareholders under this Section 8 shall survive the completion of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding offering of Registrable Securities in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceedinga registration statement under this Agreement. (d) In 8.7. If for any reason the event that the foregoing indemnity provided in paragraph (a)is unavailable, (b) or (c) of this Section 7 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reasonIndemnitee (except as specifically provided therein), then the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to Indemnitor shall contribute to the aggregate amount paid or payable by the Indemnitee as a result of such losses, claims, damages and damages, liabilities or expenses (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending samea) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company Indemnitor on the one hand and by the Underwriters Indemnitee on the other from the offering of the Securities. If registration, or (b) if the allocation provided by clause (a) above is not permitted by applicable law, or provides a lesser sum to the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reasonIndemnitee than the amount hereinafter calculated, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on Indemnitor and the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses Indemnitee as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received ; provided that in no event shall any contribution by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to Shareholders hereunder exceed the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by from the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final ProspectusShareholders. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to shall indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act from and against any and all lossesloss, claimsclaim, damages damage or liabilitiesliability, joint or several, and any action in respect thereof, to which they that Underwriter or any of them controlling person may become subject subject, under the Act, the Exchange Securities Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such lossesloss, claimsclaim, damages damage, liability or liabilities (action arises out of, or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are is based upon upon, any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, Registration Statement or the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement theretoarises out of, or arise out of or are is based upon upon, the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to shall reimburse each Underwriter and such indemnified party, as incurred, controlling person for any legal or and other expenses reasonably incurred by them that Underwriter or controlling person in connection with investigating or defending or preparing to defend against any such loss, claim, damage, liability or actionaction as such expenses are incurred (but no more frequently than annually); provided, however, that the Company will shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage damage, liability or liability action arises out of of, or is based upon upon, any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company through the Representative by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion use therein. This The foregoing indemnity agreement will be is in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise havehave to any Underwriter or controlling person. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to shall indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and their directors, each of its their officers who signs signed the Registration Statement, Statement and each any person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Securities Act from and against any loss, claim, damage or liability, joint or several, and any action in respect thereof, to which the Company, or any such director, officer or controlling person may become subject, under the Securities Act or the Exchange Actotherwise, to the same extent insofar as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwritersuch loss, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by claim, damage, liability or on behalf action arises out of, or is based upon, any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of such Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids a material fact contained in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or arises out of, or is based upon, the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, but in each case only to the extent that the untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus constitute the only in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company through the Representative by or on behalf of that Underwriter specifically for use therein, and shall reimburse the several Underwriters Company for inclusion any legal and other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company or any such director, officer or controlling person in investigating or defending or preparing to defend against any Preliminary Prospectus such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred (but no more frequently than annually). The foregoing indemnity agreement is in addition to any liability which any Underwriter may otherwise have to the Final Prospectus and Company or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectusof its directors, officers or controlling persons. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 Paragraph 5 of notice of any claim or the commencement of any action, such the indemnified party willshall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 7Paragraph 5, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the claim or the commencement thereof; but of that action, provided that the failure to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have to an indemnified party otherwise than under Paragraph 5(a) or 5(b). If any such claim or action shall be brought against an indemnified party, and it shall notify the indemnifying party from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to thereof, the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of participate therein, and, to the extent that it wishes, jointly with any other similarly notified indemnifying party’s choice at , to assume the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate defense thereof with counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding After notice from the indemnifying party’s party to the indemnified party of its election to appoint counsel assume the defense of such claim or action, the indemnifying party shall not be liable to represent the indemnified party under this Paragraph 5 for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the indemnified party in an action, connection with the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. If the indemnifying party shall bear not elect to assume the defense of such action, such indemnifying party will reimburse such indemnified party for the reasonable fees, costs fees and expenses of any counsel retained by them. In the event that the parties to any such separate counsel if action (1including impleaded parties) include both the use of counsel chosen by Company and one or more Underwriters and either (i) the indemnifying party to represent the or parties and indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict or parties mutually agree or (ii) representation of interest, (2) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party or parties and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available or parties by the same counsel is inappropriate under applicable standards of professional conduct or in the opinion of such counsel due to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from actual or additional to those available to the indemnifying partypotential differing interests between them, (3) then the indemnifying party shall not have employed the right to assume the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party and will reimburse such indemnified party for the reasonable fees and expenses of any counsel retained by them and satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4) indemnifying party, it being understood that the indemnifying party shall authorize not, in connection with any one action or separate but similar or related actions in the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense same jurisdiction arising out of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will notsame general allegations or circumstances, without be liable for the prior written consent reasonable fees and expenses of the more than one separate firm of attorneys for all such indemnified parties, settle which firm shall be designated in writing by the Representative in the case of an action in which one or compromise more Underwriters or consent to controlling persons are indemnified parties and by the entry Company in the case of an action in which the Company or any judgment of its directors, officers or controlling persons are indemnified parties. The indemnifying party or parties shall not be liable under this Agreement with respect to any pending settlement made by any indemnified party or threatened claim, action, suit parties without prior written consent by the indemnifying party or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) In If the event that the indemnity indemnification provided for in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 7 is Paragraph 5 shall for any reason be unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for under Paragraph 5(a) or 5(b) hereof in respect of any reasonloss, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree claim, damage or liability, or any action in respect thereof, referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party, contribute to the aggregate lossesamount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such loss, claimsclaim, damages and liabilities (including legal damage or other expenses reasonably incurred liability, or action in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject respect thereof, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company Company, on the one hand hand, and by the Underwriters Underwriters, on the other hand, from the offering of the Underwritten Securities. If the If, however, this allocation provided is not permitted by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reasonapplicable law, the Company and the Underwriters severally then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such loss, claim, damage or liability, or action in respect thereof, in such proportion as is shall be appropriate to reflect not only such the relative benefits but also received by the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, from the offering of the Underwritten Securities and the relative fault of the Company Company, on the one hand hand, and of the Underwriters Underwriters, on the other in connection hand, with respect to the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses loss, claim, damage or liability, or action in respect thereof, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits The relative benefits received by the Company Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, with respect to such offering shall be deemed to be equal to in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering of the Underwritten Securities (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal Company bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on commissions received by the cover page of the Final ProspectusUnderwriters with respect to such offering. Relative The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, to whether any the untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided supplied by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the otherUnderwriters, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined amount paid or payable by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account an indemnified party as a result of the equitable considerations loss, claim, damage or liability, or action in respect thereof, referred to aboveabove in this Paragraph 5(d) shall be deemed to include, for purposes of this Paragraph 5(d), any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. In Notwithstanding the provisions of this Paragraph 5(d), no case Underwriter shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating required to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for contribute any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable amount by which the total price at which the Underwritten Securities underwritten by it and distributed to the Securities purchased by public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter hereunderhas otherwise paid or become liable to pay by reason of any untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of The Underwriters’ obligations to contribute as provided in this Section 7Paragraph 5(d) are several in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations and not joint. (e) The agreements contained in this Paragraph 5 and the representations, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act warranties and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer agreements of the Company who in Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 3 hereof shall have signed survive the Registration Statement and each director delivery of the Company Underwritten Securities and shall have the same rights to contribution as the Companyremain in full force and effect, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions regardless of any termination or cancellation of this paragraph (d)Agreement or any investigation made by or on behalf of any indemnified party.

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and Underwriter, each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, and each affiliate of any Underwriter within the meaning of the Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, Prospectus or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Selling Stockholder severally agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each other Selling Stockholder, if any, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Selling Stockholder specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. The liability of each Selling Stockholder under such Selling Stockholder’s representations and warranties contained in Section 1 hereof and under the indemnity and contribution agreements contained in this Section 8 shall be limited to an amount equal to the total net proceeds (after deducting underwriters’ discounts and commissions but before deducting expenses) from the sale of the Option Securities by such Selling Stockholder to the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement at the initial public offering price as set forth in the table on the cover page of the Prospectus. The Company and the Selling Stockholders may agree, as among themselves and without limiting the rights of the Underwriters under this Agreement, as to the respective amounts of such liability for which they each shall be responsible. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which any Selling Stockholder may otherwise have. (c) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the CompanyCompany and each Selling Stockholder, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company or such Selling Stockholder within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company and each Selling Stockholder acknowledges that the statements set forth (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) and, under the heading “Underwriting,” ”, (1ii) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2iii) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3iv) the paragraphs paragraph related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any the Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing the Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (cd) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 78, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a), (b) or (bc) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (bc) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (de) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b), (c) or (cd) of this Section 7 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending the same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company Company, the Selling Stockholders and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and the Selling Stockholders, on the one hand hand, and by the Underwriters Underwriters, on the other other, from the offering of the Securities. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason; provided, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute however, that in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, then each indemnifying party shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company and the Selling Stockholders, on the one hand, and of the Underwriters, on the other, in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company and the Selling Stockholders shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by them, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company or the Selling Stockholders, on the one hand, or the Underwriters, on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company, the Selling Stockholders and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (de), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 78, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each affiliate, director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (de).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Each of the Company and the Trust agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities Registration Statement as originally filed or in any amendment thereoffiled, or in the Canadian Final Base PREP Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Canadian Final Prospectus, the Disclosure PackageU.S. Final Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing ProspectusProspectus or any Roadshow, or in all cases any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that neither the Trust nor the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Trust or the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Trust or the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each of the Trust and the Company, each of its directors and each of directors, its officers who signs the Registration Statementofficers, and each person who controls the Trust or the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Trust and the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Trust or the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Each of the Trust and the Company acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth in the twentieth paragraph of the cover page regarding stabilization and concessions and the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) and, under the heading “Underwriting,” ”, (1i) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation names listed in the sale table included in the first paragraph of the Securitiestext, (2ii) the sentences related fifth paragraph of text concerning concessions, (iii) the eighth paragraph of text concerning confirmation of sales to concessions and reallowances any account over which the Underwriters exercise discretionary authority, (iv) the third sentence in the ninth paragraph of text concerning market making by the Underwriters, and (3v) the tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth and fourteenth paragraphs related to stabilizationof text concerning short sales, syndicate covering stabilizing transactions and penalty bids bids, in the Canadian Final Base PREP Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Canadian Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing the U.S. Final Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in the Canadian Final Base PREP Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package, the U.S. Final Prospectus, the Canadian Final Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing ProspectusRoadshow. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (cb) of this Section 7 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Trust and the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively collectively, “Losses”) to which the Trust and the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company Trust and the Company, on the one hand hand, and by the Underwriters Underwriters, on the other other, from the offering of the Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among Underwriters relating to the Offering) be responsible for any amount in excess of the total price at which the Securities underwritten and distributed to the public by such Underwriter was offered to the public. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Trust and the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company Trust and the Company, on the one hand hand, and of the Underwriters Underwriters, on the other other, in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Trust and the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering Offering (before deducting expenses) received by itthe Trust, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Canadian Final Prospectus and the U.S. Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company Trust or the Company, on the one hand hand, or the Underwriters Underwriters, on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Trust and the Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Trust or the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Trust or the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Trust or the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Trust and the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) A. The Company agrees to Transaction Entities, jointly and severally, will indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the its partners, members, directors, officers, employees and agents agents, each person, if any, who controls such Underwriter within the meaning of each Underwriter the Act or the Exchange Act, and each person who controls affiliate of any Underwriter within the meaning of either Rule 405 under the Act or the Exchange Securities Act against any and all losses, claims, damages damages, liabilities or liabilitiesexpenses, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal federal or state statutory law or regulation, regulation or at common law or otherwiselaw, insofar as such losses, claims, damages damages, liabilities or liabilities expenses (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a any material fact contained in any Registration Statement, the registration statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectusrelated preliminary prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to will reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, party for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability liability, action or actionexpense as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the Company Transaction Entities will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage damage, liability or liability expense arises out of or is based upon any such an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement in or omission or alleged omission made therein from any of such documents in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion use therein. This indemnity agreement will be , it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise haveSection 6.B below. (b) B. Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to will indemnify and hold harmless the Companyeach Transaction Entity, each of its directors and each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, Statement or who consents to being named as a director upon the First Closing Date and each person person, if any who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses to which any of them may become subject, under the Act, the Exchange Act or other federal or state statutory law or regulation or at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any Registration Statement, the Prospectus, any related preliminary prospectus, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or the alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriterextent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion use therein, and will reimburse any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by each indemnified party in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to connection with investigating or defending any liability that any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges such loss, claim, damage, liability, action or expense as such expenses are incurred, it being understood and agreed that the statements (i) set forth in the last paragraph only such information furnished on behalf of each Underwriter consists of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) following information: the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Offered Securities, (2) the concession and reallowance sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids appearing under the caption “Underwriting” in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) C. Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 76.A or 6.B above, notify notify, in writing, the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure omission to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying it from any liability that it may have to any indemnified party from liability otherwise than under paragraph (a) Section 6.A or (b) 6.B above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses defenses. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve it notifies the indemnifying party from of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it may wish, jointly with any obligations other indemnifying party similarly notified, to any assume the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party (who shall not, except with the consent of the indemnified party, be counsel to the indemnifying party), and after notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the indemnification obligation provided contrary, if indemnity may be sought pursuant to the last paragraph in paragraph (a) Section 6.A hereof in respect to such action or (b) above. The proceeding, then, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of not more than one separate firm (in addition to any separate counsel retained by local counsel) for the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified partyparties. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the No indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will notshall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified partiesparty, settle or compromise or consent to the entry effect any settlement of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding action in respect of which indemnification any indemnified party is or contribution may be could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder (whether or not the by such indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) party unless such settlement, compromise or consent settlement (i) includes an unconditional release of each such indemnified party from all liability arising out on any claims that are the subject matter of such claim, action, suit (ii) does not include a statement as to, or proceedingan admission of, fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of an indemnified party, and (iii) does not include any undertaking or obligation to act or to refrain from acting by the indemnified party. (d) In D. If the event that the indemnity indemnification provided for in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 7 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under Section 6.A or 6.B above for any reason, then each indemnifying party (with respect to the Company Transaction Entities, jointly and the Underwriters severally agree to severally) shall contribute to the aggregate amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages and damages, liabilities or expenses referred to in Section 6.A or 6.B above (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending samei) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company Transaction Entities on the one hand and by one or more of the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities. If Offered Securities or (ii) if the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence clause (i) above is unavailable for any reasonnot permitted by applicable law, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company Transaction Entities on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits The relative benefits received by the Company Transaction Entities on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be equal to in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal Transaction Entities bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on commissions received by the cover page of the Final ProspectusUnderwriters. Relative The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any the untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided supplied by the Company on the one hand Transaction Entities or the Underwriters on and the otherparties’ relative intent, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined amount paid by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account an indemnified party as a result of the equitable considerations losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes first sentence of this Section 7, each person who controls an Underwriter within 6.D shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any action or claim which is the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d)Section 6.

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees employees, affiliates and agents of each Underwriter and Underwriter, each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each affiliate of each Underwriter against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement Registration Statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, Written Testing-the-Waters Communication or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which that the Company may otherwise havehave at law or in equity or otherwise. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any Underwriter may otherwise havehave at law or in equity or otherwise. The Company acknowledges that the statements set forth (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1x) the list of Underwriters and their respective roles and participation in the sale of the Securities, (2y) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and sales to discretionary accounts in the third paragraph, (3z) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any the eleventh and twelfth paragraphs, in the Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing the Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any the Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 78, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which that are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified partiesparties (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent (i) includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceedingproceeding and (ii) does not include an admission of fault. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (cb) of this Section 7 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending the same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among Underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the Underwriting discount or commission received by such Underwriter applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which that resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering Offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissionscommissions received, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 78, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee employee, affiliate and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees Teekay Parties, jointly and severally, agree to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees employees, agents and agents affiliates of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities Registration Statement as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, any Non-Prospectus Road Show or the Prospectus or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, thereto or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company Teekay Parties will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company Teekay Parties through the Representatives by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company Teekay Parties may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the CompanyTeekay Parties, each of its directors and their respective directors, each of its their respective officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company Teekay Parties within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity in Section 8(a) from the Company Teekay Parties to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company Teekay Parties through the Representatives by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges Underwriters confirm and the Teekay Parties acknowledge that the statements set forth in (i) set forth in the last first paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,—Underwriting Discounts and Expenses” and (1ii) the list of Underwriters first, second and their respective participation third paragraphs under the heading “Underwriting—Price Stabilization, Short Positions and Penalty Bids” in the sale Prospectus constitute the only information concerning the Underwriters furnished in writing to the Partnership through the Representatives by or on behalf of the Securities, (2) Underwriters specifically for inclusion in the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary ProspectusRegistration Statement, the Final Disclosure Package, the Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Non-Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing ProspectusRoad Show. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 78, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ one separate counsel (including in addition to local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified partiesparties (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent (i) includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceedingproceeding and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (cb) of this Section 7 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company Teekay Parties, severally and jointly, and the Underwriters severally Underwriters, severally, agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending the same) (collectively “Losses”) to which one or more of the Company Teekay Parties and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company Teekay Parties on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the Offering; provided, however, that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the SecuritiesUnits) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Units purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company Teekay Parties and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company Teekay Parties on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company Teekay Parties shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering Offering (before deducting expenses) received by itthe Partnership, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company Teekay Parties on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company Teekay Parties and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 78, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls any of the Company Teekay Parties within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company Teekay Parties who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company Teekay Parties shall have the same rights to contribution as the CompanyTeekay Parties, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, or in the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, Prospectus or in any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or in any Written Testing-the-Waters Communication or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements set forth (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) and, under the heading “Underwriting,” Underwriting (1Conflicts of Interest)”, (ii) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2iii) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3iv) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing the Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 78, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ one separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified partiesparties (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (cb) of this Section 7 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by iteach of them, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 78, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and Underwriter, each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, and each affiliate of any Underwriter within the meaning of the Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, Prospectus or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Selling Stockholder severally agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each other Selling Stockholder, if any, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Selling Stockholder specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. The liability of each Selling Stockholder under such Selling Stockholder’s representations and warranties contained in Section 1 hereof and under the indemnity and contribution agreements contained in this Section 8 shall be limited to an amount equal to the total net proceeds (after deducting underwriters’ discounts and commissions but before deducting expenses) from the sale of the Securities by such Selling Stockholder to the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement at the initial public offering price as set forth in the table on the cover page of the Prospectus. The Company and the Selling Stockholders may agree, as among themselves and without limiting the rights of the Underwriters under this Agreement, as to the respective amounts of such liability for which they each shall be responsible. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which any Selling Stockholder may otherwise have. (c) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the CompanyCompany and each Selling Stockholder, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company or such Selling Stockholder within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company and each Selling Stockholder acknowledges that the statements set forth (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) and, under the heading “Underwriting,” ”, (1ii) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2iii) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3iv) the paragraphs paragraph related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any the Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing the Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (cd) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 78, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a), (b) or (bc) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (bc) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (de) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b), (c) or (cd) of this Section 7 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending the same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company Company, the Selling Stockholders and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and the Selling Stockholders, on the one hand hand, and by the Underwriters Underwriters, on the other other, from the offering of the Securities. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason; provided, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute however, that in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, then each indemnifying party shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company and the Selling Stockholders, on the one hand, and of the Underwriters, on the other, in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company and the Selling Stockholders shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by them, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company or the Selling Stockholders, on the one hand, or the Underwriters, on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company, the Selling Stockholders and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (de), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 78, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each affiliate, director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (de).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriterthe Broker, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter the Broker and each person who controls any Underwriter Broker within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act (collectively, the "Broker Indemnitees") against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, Prospectus or the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided. The Company shall, howeverupon breaking escrow for the sale of a minimum of 1,000,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock, that purchase Directors' and Officers' Insurance which shall cover the Broker Indemnitees for any actions taken on behalf of the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of the gross negligence or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to willful misconduct of the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion thereinBroker. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party a Broker Indemnitee under this Section 7 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party Broker Indemnitee will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party Company under this Section 78, notify the indemnifying party Company in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party Company (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party Company of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party Company from any obligations to any indemnified party a Broker Indemnitee other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party Company shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s Company's choice at the indemnifying party’s Company's expense to represent the indemnified party a Broker Indemnitee in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party Company shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party Broker Indemnitee or parties except as set forth below); providedPROVIDED, howeverHOWEVER, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified partyBroker Indemnitee. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s Company's election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party Broker Indemnitee in an action, the indemnified party Broker Indemnitee shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party Company shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party Company to represent the indemnified party Broker Indemnitee would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party Broker Indemnitee and the indemnifying party Company and the indemnified party Broker Indemnitee shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties Broker Indemnitiee(s) which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying partyCompany, (3iii) the indemnifying party Company shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party Company to represent the indemnified party Broker Indemnitee within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party Company shall authorize the indemnified party Broker Indemnitee to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceedingCompany. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 7 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Each of the Company and the Guarantor agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Basic Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, Final Prospectus or the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that neither the Company nor the Guarantor will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon (i) any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company or the Guarantor by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion thereintherein or (ii) that part of the Registration Statement which shall constitute the Statement of Eligibility and Qualification (Form T-1) under the Trust Indenture Act of the Trustee. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company or the Guarantor may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each of the CompanyCompany and the Guarantor, each of its directors and their respective directors, each of its their respective officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company or the Guarantor within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company and the Guarantor to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company or the Guarantor by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Each of the Company and the Guarantor acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of page, the Securities first and (ii) third paragraphs under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list "Underwriters" and, if Schedule I hereto provides for sales of Underwriters and their respective participation Securities pursuant to delayed delivery arrangements, in the sale of last sentence under the Securities, (2) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids heading "Delayed Delivery Arrangements" in any Preliminary Prospectus, Final Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity, and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectusyou, as the Representatives, confirm that such statements are correct. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s 's choice at the indemnifying party’s 's expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s 's election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying partyparty (it being understood, however, that in connection with such action, the indemnifying party shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel (in addition to local counsel) in any one action or separate but substantially similar actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, representing the indemnified parties who are parties to such action or actions), (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (cb) of this Section 7 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company Company, the Guarantor and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively “"Losses”") to which the Company Company, the Guarantor and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and the Guarantor, on the one hand hand, and by the Underwriters Underwriters, on the other hand, from the offering of the Securities. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason; provided, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute however, that in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company, the Guarantor and the Underwriters shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company and the Guarantor and of the Underwriters in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company and the Guarantor shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses), and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to whether any alleged untrue statement or omission relates to information provided by the Company or the Guarantor or the Underwriters. The Company, the Guarantor and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company or the Guarantor within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company or the Guarantor who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company or the Guarantor shall have the same rights to contribution as the CompanyCompany and the Guarantor, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, or the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, Prospectus or any Written Testing-the-Waters Communication or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Selling Stockholder, severally in proportion to the number of shares of Underwritten Securities to be sold by such Selling Stockholder hereunder, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls the Company or any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Selling Stockholder specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity; it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by such Selling Stockholder to the Company consists of the information with respect to such Selling Stockholder under the caption “Principal and Selling Stockholders” in the Prospectus. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which any Selling Stockholder may otherwise have. (c) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange ActAct and each of the Selling Stockholders, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges and the Selling Stockholders acknowledge that the statements set forth (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) and, under the heading “Underwriting,” or “Plan of Distribution”, (1ii) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2iii) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3iv) the paragraphs paragraph related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (cd) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 78, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a), (b) or (bc) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (bc) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ one separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified partiesparties (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (de) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 7 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company Company, the Selling Stockholders and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company Company, the Selling Stockholders and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on Company, by the one hand Selling Stockholders and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason; provided, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute however, that in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company, the Selling Stockholders and the Underwriters shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company, of the Selling Stockholders and of the Underwriters in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company and by the Selling Stockholders shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Selling Stockholders, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company, the Selling Stockholders on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company, the Selling Stockholders and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (de), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 78, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (de). (f) The liability of each Selling Stockholder under its respective representations and warranties contained in Section 1 hereof and under the indemnity and contribution agreements contained in this Section 8 shall be limited to an amount equal to the offering price of the Securities sold by such Selling Stockholder to the Underwriters. The Company and the Selling Stockholders may agree, as among themselves and without limiting the rights of the Underwriters under this Agreement, as to the respective amounts of such liability for which they each shall be responsible.

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees and First Horizon Home Loan Corporation jointly and severally agree to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act Act, or other Federal federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for Registration Statement relating to the registration Offered Certificates of the Securities applicable Series as originally filed it became effective or in any amendment or supplement thereof, or in such Registration Statement or the related Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof, or in any Detailed Description referred to in such Prospectus (or the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, related Prospectus Supplement) or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees agree to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, party for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that (i) neither the Company nor First Horizon Home Loan Corporation will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein (A) in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company or First Horizon Home Loan Corporation, as the case may be, as herein stated by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion thereinuse in connection with the preparation thereof or (B) in any Current Report or any amendment or supplement thereof except to the extent that any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement therein or omission therefrom results (or is alleged to have resulted) directly from an error (a "Mortgage Pool Error") in the information concerning the characteristics of the Mortgage Loans furnished by the Company or First Horizon Home Loan Corporation, as the case may be, to any Underwriter in writing or by electronic transmission that was used in the preparation of either (x) any Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or amendments or supplements thereof) included in such Current Report (or amendment or supplement thereof) or (y) any written or electronic materials furnished to prospective investors on which the Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or amendments or supplements) were based and (ii) such indemnity with respect to any Corrected Statement (as defined below) in such Registration Statement or the related Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) shall not inure to the benefit of any Underwriter (or any person controlling such Underwriter) from whom the person asserting any loss, claim, damage or liability purchased the Certificates of the related Series that are the subject thereof if such person did not receive a copy of an amendment or supplement to such Registration Statement or the related Prospectus at or prior to the confirmation of the sale of such Certificates and the untrue statement or omission of a material fact contained in such Registration Statement or the related Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) was corrected (a "Corrected Statement") in such other amendment or supplement and such amendment or supplement was furnished by the Company or First Horizon Home Loan Corporation, as the case may be, to such Underwriter prior to the delivery of such confirmation. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company and First Horizon Home Loan Corporation may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statementofficers, and each person or entity (including each of its directors and officers) who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity indemnities from the Company and First Horizon Home Loan Corporation to each the Underwriter, but only with reference to (A) written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion use in the preparation of the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnityindemnity with respect to the related Series, or (B) any Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or amendments or supplements thereof) furnished to the Company by such Underwriter pursuant to Section 8 or Section 9 and incorporated by reference in such Registration Statement or the related Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereof (except that no such indemnity shall be available for any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, or actions in respect thereof, resulting from any Mortgage Pool Error). This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any Underwriter the Underwriters may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges and First Horizon Home Loan Corporation each hereby acknowledges, unless otherwise specified in writing by an Underwriter, that the statements (i) set forth in the first sentence of the last paragraph of appearing on the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities related Prospectus Supplement as such statements relate to such Offered Certificates and (ii) the second sentence of the first paragraph and the first sentence of the second paragraph in each case under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list "Method of Underwriters and their respective participation Distribution" in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related such Prospectus Supplement as such statements relate to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus such Offered Certificates constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters such Underwriter for inclusion in the related Prospectus (other than any Preliminary Prospectus Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or amendments or supplements thereof) furnished to the Final Prospectus Company by such Underwriter), and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectussuch Underwriter confirms that such statements are correct. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure omission so to notify the indemnifying party will not relieve it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party otherwise than under this Section 7, except to the extent that the omission to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve causes or exacerbates a loss. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party, and it notifies the indemnifying party from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein, and to the extent that it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture may elect by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations written notice delivered to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case promptly after receiving the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for aforesaid notice from such indemnified party, to assume the fees and expenses of any separate defense thereof, with counsel retained by the satisfactory to such indemnified party or parties except as set forth below)party; provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to if the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party defendants in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, the indemnified party or parties shall have the right to select separate counsel to assert such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party or parties. Upon receipt of notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense of such action and approval by the indemnified party of counsel, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section 7 for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof unless (3i) the indemnified party shall have employed separate counsel in connection with the assertion of legal defenses in accordance with the proviso to the next preceding sentence (it being understood, however, that the indemnifying party shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel approved by the indemnified party in the case of subparagraph (a) or (b), representing the indemnified parties under subparagraph (a) or (b), who are parties to such action), (ii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of commencement of the institution of such action or (4iii) the indemnifying party shall authorize has authorized the employment of counsel for the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not; and except that, without the prior written consent of the indemnified partiesif clause (i) or (iii) is applicable, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding such liability shall be only in respect of which indemnification the counsel referred to in such clause (i) or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceedingiii). (d) In If the event that the indemnity indemnification provided for in paragraph (a), ) or (b) of this Section 7 is due in accordance with its terms but is for any reason held by a court to be unavailable from the Company, First Horizon Home Loan Corporation or any Underwriter, on grounds of policy or otherwise, or if the indemnified party failed to give notice under paragraph (c) of this Section 7 is unavailable in respect of a claim otherwise subject to indemnification in accordance with paragraph (a) or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason(b) of this Section 7, the Company Company, First Horizon Home Loan Corporation and the Underwriters severally agree to such Underwriter shall contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or and other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company, First Horizon Home Loan Corporation and such Underwriter may be subject, as follows: (i) in the case of any losses, claims, damages and liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) which do not arise out of or are not based upon any untrue statement or omission of a material fact in any Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or any amendments or supplements thereof) or in any written or electronic materials distributed to prospective investors on which the Computational Materials are based, in such proportion so that such Underwriter is responsible for that portion represented by the difference between the proceeds to the Company in respect of the Offered Certificates appearing on the cover page of the Prospectus Supplement for the related Series and the total proceeds received by such Underwriter from the sale of such Offered Certificates (the "Underwriting Discount"), and the Company and one First Horizon Home Loan Corporation are jointly and severally responsible for the balance; provided, however, that in no case shall such Underwriter be responsible under this subparagraph (i) for any amount in excess of such Underwriting Discount applicable to the Offered Certificates purchased by such Underwriter pursuant to this Agreement and the related Terms Agreement; and (ii) in the case of any losses, claims, damages and liabilities (or more actions in respect thereof) which arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or omission of a material fact in any Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or any amendments or supplements thereof) or in any written or electronic materials distributed to prospective investors on which the Underwriters may be subject Computational Materials are based, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by fault of the Company or First Horizon Home Loan Corporation, as the case may be, on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters Underwriter on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by ; provided, however, that in no case shall such Underwriter be responsible under this subparagraph (ii) for any amount in excess of the Company shall be deemed to be equal Underwriting Discount applicable to the total net proceeds from Offered Certificates purchased by such Underwriter pursuant to this Agreement and the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectusrelated Terms Agreement. Relative The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any the untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to in such Computational Materials or ABS Term Sheets (or any amendments or supplements thereof or such written or electronic materials) results from information provided prepared by the Company or First Horizon Home Loan Corporation, as the case may be, on the one hand or the Underwriters such Underwriter on the otherother and the parties' relative intent, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating Notwithstanding anything to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount contrary in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (dSection 7(d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company or First Horizon Home Loan Corporation, as the case may be, within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company or First Horizon Home Loan Corporation, as the case may be, shall have the same rights to contribution as the CompanyCompany or First Horizon Home Loan Corporation, as the case may be, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions immediately preceding sentence of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed Registration Statement or in any amendment thereofthereto, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, or any other preliminary prospectus supplement relating to the Disclosure PackageSecurities, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, thereto or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements set forth (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) and, under the heading “Underwriting,” ”, (1ii) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2iii) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3iv) the paragraphs paragraph related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any the Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing the Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 78, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel (which, if the Company is the indemnifying party, shall be limited to one such separate counsel for any Underwriter and all persons who control such underwriter within the meaning of the Exchange Act or the Act, and no more than three such separate counsel for all Underwriters) if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 7 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending the same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 78, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, or the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or any Written Testing-the-Waters Communication or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, thereto or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements set forth (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) and, under the heading “Underwriting,” ”, (1ii) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2iii) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3iv) the paragraphs paragraph related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any the Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing the Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 78, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel (which, if the Company is the indemnifying party, shall be limited to one such separate counsel for any Underwriter and all persons who control such underwriter within the meaning of the Exchange Act or the Act, and no more than three such separate counsel for all Underwriters) if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) . In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 7 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending the same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 78, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, or the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, Prospectus or any Written Testing-the-Waters Communication or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) The Selling Stockholder agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls the Company or any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of the Selling Stockholder specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Selling Stockholder may otherwise have. (c) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange ActAct and the Selling Stockholder, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges and the Selling Stockholder acknowledge that the statements set forth (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) and, under the heading “Underwriting,” or “Plan of Distribution”, (1ii) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2iii) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3iv) the paragraphs paragraph related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (cd) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 78, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a), (b) or (bc) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (bc) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ one separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified partiesparties (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (de) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 7 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company Company, the Selling Stockholder and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company Company, the Selling Stockholder and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on Company, by the one hand Selling Stockholder and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason; provided, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute however, that in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company, the Selling Stockholder and the Underwriters shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company, of the Selling Stockholder and of the Underwriters in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company and by the Selling Stockholder shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by each of them, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company, the Selling Stockholder on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company, the Selling Stockholder and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (de), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 78, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (de). (f) The liability of the Selling Stockholder under its representations and warranties contained in Section 1 hereof and under the indemnity and contribution agreements contained in this Section 8 shall be limited to an amount equal to the initial public offering price of the Securities sold by the Selling Stockholder to the Underwriters. The Company and the Selling Stockholder may agree, as among themselves and without limiting the rights of the Underwriters under this Agreement, as to the respective amounts of such liability for which they each shall be responsible.

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriterthe Manager, the directors, officers, employees employees, affiliates and agents of each Underwriter the Manager and each person who controls any Underwriter the Manager within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they the Manager or any of them such director, officer, employee, affiliate, agent or controlling person may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal U.S. federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities Shares as originally filed or in any amendment thereofthereof or the Prospectus, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, thereto or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any documented legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; , provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative Manager specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which that the Company may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the first sentence of the tenth paragraph under the caption “Plan of Distribution” in the Prospectus constitutes the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the Manager for inclusion in the Prospectus. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly The Manager agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriterthe Manager, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter the Manager furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative Manager specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any Underwriter which the Manager may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel (which, if the Company is the indemnifying party, shall be limited to one such separate counsel for the Manager together with directors, officers, employees, affiliates, agents and all persons who control the Manager, within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act) if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent consent: (i) includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceedingproceeding and (ii) does not include an admission of fault. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 7 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally Manager agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending the same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters Manager may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters Manager on the other from the offering of the SecuritiesShares. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters Manager severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters Manager on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters Manager shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissionsgross compensation received by the Manager (before deducting expenses) with respect to Shares purchased under this Agreement, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectusdetermined by this Agreement or any applicable Terms Agreement. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters Manager on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters Manager agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), in no event shall the Manager be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total gross compensation received by the Manager (before deducting expenses) with respect to Shares purchased under this Agreement exceeds the amount of any damages that the Manager has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an Underwriter the Manager within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee employee, affiliate and agent of an Underwriter the Manager shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriterthe Manager, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the its affiliates, and its and their directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, or the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or any Written Testing-the-Waters Communication or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, thereto or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements set forth (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities Securities, and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” ”, (1A) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2B) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3C) the paragraphs paragraph related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any the Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing the Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 78, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel (which, if the Company is the indemnifying party, shall be limited to one such separate counsel (in addition to any local counsel) for any Underwriter together with all persons who control such Underwriter within the meaning of the Exchange Act or the Act, and no more than three such separate counsel (in addition to any local counsel) for all the Underwriters) if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 7 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending the same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 78, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities Registration Statement, as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, or the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or in any Written Testing-the-Waters Communication or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, thereto or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion therein, which the Company acknowledges is solely the information described in the last sentence of Section 8(b) hereof. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter Underwriter, severally and not jointly jointly, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, and each Selling Stockholder, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company and the indemnity from the Selling Stockholders set forth below to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges and each Selling Stockholder acknowledge that the statements (i) set forth in the last paragraph of table listing the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the SecuritiesSecurities in the first paragraph, (2ii) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances in the fourth paragraph and (3iii) the paragraphs tenth paragraph related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus, each as set forth under the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus heading “Underwriting,” constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or any Written Testing-the-Waters Communication. (c) Each Selling Stockholder, severally and not jointly, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, in any Preliminary Prospectus Prospectus, or the Final Prospectus and Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or any Written Testing-the-Waters Communication or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that each Selling Stockholder’s agreement to indemnify and hold harmless hereunder shall apply only insofar as and to the extent that the untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission is based upon Selling Stockholder Information from such Selling Stockholder; and provided, further, that the liability under this subsection of each Selling Stockholder shall be limited to an amount equal to the aggregate gross proceeds after underwriting commissions and discounts, but before expenses, to such Selling Stockholder from the sale of Securities sold by such Selling Stockholder hereunder. (cd) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 78, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a), (b) or (bc) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (bc) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the reasonable and documented fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable and documented fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (de) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b), (c) or (cd) of this Section 7 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Selling Stockholders, jointly and severally, and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending the same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company Company, the Selling Stockholders and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and the Selling Stockholders on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Selling Stockholders, jointly and severally, and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company and the Selling Stockholders on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company and the Selling Stockholders shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by itthe Selling Stockholders, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company and the Selling Stockholders on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company Company, the Selling Stockholders and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (de), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 78, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (de). Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (e), if the indemnification provided for in this Section is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party, each Selling Stockholder shall not be required to contribute unless such Selling Stockholder would have had indemnification obligations pursuant to the terms of Section 8(c) and shall be limited to an amount equal to the aggregate gross proceeds after underwriting commissions and discounts, but before expenses, to such Selling Stockholder from the sale of Securities sold by such Selling Stockholder hereunder. It being understood that to the extent any liability is assessed against the Company and any Selling Stockholders, any deficiency in contribution resulting from the foregoing limitation shall be borne by the Company.

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 7 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).,

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and Underwriter. each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each affiliate of each Underwriter against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal U.S. federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing ProspectusWritten Testing-the-Waters Communication, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements set forth (i) set forth in the last paragraph of on the cover page regarding of the Statutory Prospectus and Prospectus, concerning the sale of the Units by the Underwriters on a firm commitment basis and concerning delivery of the Securities Units, and (ii) under in the heading section entitled “Underwriting,” (1) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related to concessions Statutory Prospectus and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus last sentence of the third paragraph concerning sales to discretionary accounts and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus the 13th and 14th paragraphs concerning the purchase and sale of Units in the open market and other stabilizing transactions by the underwriters and penalty bids, constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or and the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 78, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (cb) of this Section 7 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending the same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission received by such Underwriter applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering Offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissionscommissions received, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 78, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (aparagraph(a), (b) or (c) of this Section 7 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d). (e) Without limitation of and in addition to its obligations under the other paragraphs of this Section 7, the Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless UBS Securities LLC (the “Independent Underwriter”), its directors, officers, employees and agents and each person who controls Independent Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or action in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon the Independent Underwriter acting as a “qualified independent underwriter” (within the meaning of Rule 5121 of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”)) in connection with the offering contemplated by this Agreement, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability results from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Independent Underwriter.

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and Underwriter, each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each affiliate of each Underwriter against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement Registration Statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, Written Testing-the-Waters Communication or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information described in the last sentence of Section 8(b) hereof. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which that the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1x) the list of Underwriters and their respective roles and participation in the sale of the Securities, (2y) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and sales to discretionary accounts, and (3z) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids bids, in any the Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing the Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any the Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 78, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial material rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which that are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified partiesparties (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless (i) such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceedingproceeding and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party. If at any time an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified party for fees and expenses of counsel, such indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 45 days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request, (ii) such indemnifying party shall have received notice of the terms of such settlement at least 30 days prior to such settlement being entered into and (iii) such indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed such indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (cb) of this Section 7 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending the same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which that resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 78, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d). (e) In any proceeding relating to the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus, any Written Testing-the-Waters Communication, the Prospectus or any supplement or amendment thereto, each party against whom contribution may be sought under this Section 8 hereby consents to the exclusive jurisdiction of (i) the federal courts of the United States of America located in the City and County of New York, Borough of Manhattan and (ii) the courts of the State of New York located in the City and County of New York, Borough of Manhattan (collectively, the “Specified Courts”), agrees that process issuing from such courts may be served upon it by any other contributing party and consents to the service of such process and agrees that any other contributing party may join it as an additional defendant in any such proceeding in which such other contributing party is a party. The Company irrevocably appoints Corporation Services Company as its agent to receive service of process or other legal summons for purposes of any such suit, action or proceeding that may be instituted in any state or federal court in the City and County of New York. (f) Any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses for which an indemnified party is entitled to indemnification or contribution under this Section 8 shall be paid by the indemnifying party to the indemnified party as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses are incurred. The indemnity and contribution agreements contained in this Section 8 and the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in this Agreement shall remain operative and in full force and effect, regardless of (i) any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter, its directors or officers or any person controlling any Underwriter, the Company, its directors or officers or any persons controlling the Company, (ii) acceptance of any Securities and payment therefor hereunder, and (iii) any termination of this Agreement. A successor to any Underwriter, its directors or officers or any person controlling any Underwriter, or to the Company, its directors or officers, or any person controlling the Company, shall be entitled to the benefits of the indemnity, contribution and reimbursement agreements contained in this Section 8.

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriterthe Initial Purchaser, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter the Initial Purchaser and each person who controls any Underwriter the Initial Purchaser within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for Final Memorandum or any information provided by the registration Company to any holder or prospective purchaser of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectuspursuant to Section 5(h), or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in the Final Memorandum, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative Initial Purchaser specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly The Initial Purchaser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and each of directors, its officers who signs the Registration Statementofficers, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriterthe Initial Purchaser, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter the Initial Purchaser furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative Initial Purchaser specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to Final Memorandum (or in the foregoing indemnityany amendment or supplement thereto). This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any Underwriter which the Initial Purchaser may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list "Plan of Underwriters and their respective participation Distribution" in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus Memorandum constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters Initial Purchaser for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and Memorandum (or in any Issuer Free Writing Prospectusamendment or supplement thereto). (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 78, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it the indemnifying party did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s 's choice at the indemnifying party’s 's expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s 's election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (cb) of this Section 7 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally Initial Purchaser agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively “"Losses”") to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters Initial Purchaser may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other Initial Purchaser from the offering of the Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall the Initial Purchaser be responsible for any amount in excess of the purchase discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by the Initial Purchaser hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally Initial Purchaser shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other Initial Purchaser in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it), and benefits received by the Underwriters Initial Purchaser shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting purchase discounts and commissions, commissions received by the Initial Purchaser from the Company in each case as set forth on connection with the cover page purchase of the Final ProspectusSecurities hereunder. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, to whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omissionInitial Purchaser. The Company and the Underwriters Initial Purchaser agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 78, each person who controls an Underwriter the Initial Purchaser within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter the Initial Purchaser shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriterthe Initial Purchaser, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, Act and each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The In connection with any Registration Statement, the Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Holders, each UnderwriterAffiliate of the Holders, the directors, partners, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter the Holders and each person who controls any Underwriter of the Holders, if any, within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities Registration Statement as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that (i) the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through of the Representative Holders specifically for inclusion therein, (ii) the Company will not be liable to any indemnified party under this indemnity agreement with respect to any Registration Statement or Prospectus to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability of such indemnified party results from the use of the Prospectus during a period when the use of the Prospectus has been suspended in accordance with Section 4(d) hereof, provided that the indemnified party received prior notice of such suspension, which notice shall be deemed to have been received by the indemnified party within 48 hours after the giving thereof; and (iii) the Company shall not be liable to any indemnified party with respect to any preliminary Prospectus to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability of such indemnified party results from the fact that such indemnified party sold Registrable Securities to a person as to whom there was not sent or given, at or prior to the written confirmation of such sale, a copy of the Prospectus or of the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented in any case where such delivery is required by the Securities Act, if the loss, claim, damage or liability of such indemnified party results from an untrue statement or omission of a material fact contained in the preliminary Prospectus which was corrected in the Prospectus or in the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which that the Company may otherwise have. The Company also agrees to indemnify and provide contribution to each person who is an Underwriter and who signs an underwriting agreement and/or a selected dealer agreement with respect to the Registrable Securities, its officers and directors, and each person who controls each such Underwriter, on substantially the same basis as that of the indemnification of and contribution to the Holders provided in this Section 6(a). (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees By its participation in a Registration Statement, each Holder shall be deemed to have agreed to indemnify and hold harmless (i) the Company, (ii) each of its directors and directors, (iii) each of its officers who signs the such Registration Statement, and Statement (iv) each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange ActAct and (v) any other Holder or any of its directors, officers, partners, members, agents or employees or any person who controls such Holder to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to the Holders and each Underwriterof their affiliates, but only with reference respect to written information relating to each such Underwriter Holder furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative Holder specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity Each Holder shall also be deemed to have agreed to indemnify and contribute to each Underwriter who signs an underwriting agreement will and/or a selected dealer agreement in connection with such Registration Statement, its officers and directors, and each person who controls each such Underwriter, on substantially the same basis as that of the indemnification of and contribution to the Company provided in this Section 6(b). Anything in this Agreement contained to the contrary notwithstanding, the liability of each Holder for indemnification or contribution hereunder shall be limited to the amount of proceeds received by such Holder in addition the offering giving rise to such liability after deducting any liability that any Underwriter may otherwise havediscounts or commissions paid by such Holder in connection with sales of Registrable Securities. The Company acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth in the last paragraph obligations of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the SecuritiesHolders hereunder are several, (2) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectusnot joint. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 6 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 76, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so promptly notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party from liability under paragraph (aSection 6(a) or (b6(b) above hereof unless and to the extent that it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) aboveis materially prejudiced thereby. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s 's choice at the indemnifying party’s 's expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s 's election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel (and local counsel) if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include included both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of or such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnified party shall not settle or compromise any action for which it seeks indemnification or contribution hereunder without the prior written consent of the indemnifying party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are or actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) The provisions of this Section 7 is unavailable to 6 shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, on behalf of the Holders or the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred persons who are entitled to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating indemnification pursuant to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter6, and each person who controls shall survive the Company within sale by the meaning Holders of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d)Registrable Securities.

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Each of the Company and the Trust agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities Registration Statement as originally filed or in any amendment thereoffiled, or in the Canadian Final Base PREP Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Canadian Final Prospectus, the Disclosure PackageU.S. Final Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing ProspectusProspectus or any Roadshow, or in all cases any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that neither the Trust nor the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Trust or the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Trust or the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each of the Trust and the Company, each of its directors and each of directors, its officers who signs the Registration Statementofficers, and each person who controls the Trust or the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Trust and the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Trust or the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Each of the Trust and the Company acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth in the last thirtieth paragraph of the cover page regarding stabilization and concessions and the seventh paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) and, under the heading “Underwriting,” ”, (1i) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation names listed in the sale table included in the first paragraph of the Securitiestext, (2ii) the sentences related fifth paragraph of text concerning concessions, (iii) the eighth paragraph of text concerning confirmation of sales to concessions and reallowances any account over which the Underwriters exercise discretionary authority, (iv) the third sentence in the ninth paragraph of text concerning market making by the Underwriters, and (3v) the tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth and fourteenth paragraphs related to stabilizationof text concerning short sales, syndicate covering stabilizing transactions and penalty bids bids, in the Canadian Final Base PREP Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Canadian Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing the U.S. Final Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in the Canadian Final Base PREP Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package, the U.S. Final Prospectus, the Canadian Final Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing ProspectusRoadshow. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the an indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (cb) of this Section 7 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Trust and the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively collectively, “Losses”) to which the Trust and the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company Trust and the Company, on the one hand hand, and by the Underwriters Underwriters, on the other other, from the offering of the Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among Underwriters relating to the Offering) be responsible for any amount in excess of the total price at which the Securities underwritten and distributed to the public by such Underwriter was offered to the public. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Trust and the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company Trust and the Company, on the one hand hand, and of the Underwriters Underwriters, on the other other, in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Trust and the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering Offering (before deducting expenses) received by itthe Trust, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Canadian Final Prospectus and the U.S. Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company Trust or the Company, on the one hand hand, or the Underwriters Underwriters, on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Trust and the Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).fraudulent

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Each of the Company and the Trust agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities Registration Statement as originally filed or in any amendment thereoffiled, or in the Base Basic Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure PackageCanadian Final Prospectus, the U.S. Final Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing ProspectusProspectus or any Roadshow, or in all cases any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that neither the Trust nor the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Trust or the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Trust or the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each of the Trust and the Company, each of its directors and each of directors, its officers who signs the Registration Statementofficers, and each person who controls the Trust or the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Trust and the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Trust or the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Each of the Trust and the Company acknowledges that the statements (i) set forth in the last twenty-eighth paragraph of the cover page regarding stabilization and concessions and the eighth paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) and, under the heading “Underwriting,” ”, (1i) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation names listed in the sale table included in the first paragraph of the Securitiestext, (2ii) the sentences related ninth paragraph of text concerning concessions, (iii) the seventh paragraph of text concerning confirmation of sales to concessions and reallowances any account over which the Underwriters exercise discretionary authority, (iv) the third sentence in the tenth paragraph of text concerning market making by the Underwriters, and (3v) the paragraphs related to stabilizationeleventh paragraph of text concerning short sales, syndicate covering stabilizing transactions and penalty bids bids, in any Preliminary Final Prospectus, the Canadian Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing U.S. Final Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Final Prospectus, the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package, the U.S. Final Prospectus, the Canadian Final Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing ProspectusRoadshow. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (cb) of this Section 7 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Trust and the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively collectively, “Losses”) to which the Trust and the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company Trust and the Company, on the one hand hand, and by the Underwriters Underwriters, on the other other, from the offering of the Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among Underwriters relating to the Offering) be responsible for any amount in excess of the total price at which the Securities underwritten and distributed to the public by such Underwriter was offered to the public. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Trust and the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company Trust and the Company, on the one hand hand, and of the Underwriters Underwriters, on the other other, in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Trust and the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering Offering (before deducting expenses) received by itthe Trust, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Canadian Final Prospectus and the U.S. Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company Trust or the Company, on the one hand hand, or the Underwriters Underwriters, on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Trust and the Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Trust or the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Trust or the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Trust or the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Trust and the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriterof you, the directors, officers, officers or employees and agents of each Underwriter of you and each person who controls any Underwriter each of you within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which you, they or any of you or them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities Registration Statement as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, Disclosure Package (or any Preliminary Prospectuspart thereof), the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing preliminary Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or in any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse as incurred each such indemnified party, as incurred, party for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative of you specifically for inclusion thereinuse in connection with the preparation thereof. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. If the Company shall default in its obligations to deliver Notes to a purchaser whose offer it has accepted, the Company shall indemnify and hold each of you harmless against any loss, claim or damage arising from or as a result of such default by the Company. (b) Each Underwriter of you agrees severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors employees and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, Statement and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriteryou, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter of you furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative of you specifically for inclusion use in the preparation of the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any Underwriter which you may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements (i) names of the Agents and Purchasers set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and (ii) under the heading “Underwriting,” (1) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3) the paragraphs related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus Pricing Supplement constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters any of you for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity, the proviso contained in paragraph (a) of this Section 8 and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectusclause (ii) of the proviso in paragraph (b) of Section 1, and you confirm that such statements are correct. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 78, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure omission so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve it from liability which it may have to any indemnified party. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party, and it notifies the indemnifying party from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein, and to the extent that it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture may elect by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations written notice delivered to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case promptly after receiving the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for aforesaid notice from such indemnified party, to assume the fees and expenses of any separate defense thereof, with counsel retained by the satisfactory to such indemnified party or parties except as set forth below)party; provided, however, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to if the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party defendants in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, the indemnified party or parties shall have the right to select separate counsel to assert such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party or parties. Upon receipt of notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense of such action and approval by the indemnified party of counsel, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section 8 for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof unless (3i) the indemnified party shall have employed separate counsel in connection with the assertion of legal defenses in accordance with the proviso to the next preceding sentence (it being understood, however, that the indemnifying party shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel and an additional local counsel, if needed, approved by you in the case of paragraph (a) of this Section 8, representing the indemnified parties under such paragraph (a) who are parties to such action), (ii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of commencement of the institution of such action or action, (4iii) the indemnifying party shall authorize has authorized the employment of counsel for the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying partyparty or (iv) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest; and except that, if clause (i) or (iii) is applicable, such liability shall be only in respect of the counsel referred to in such clause (i) or (iii). An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent (i) includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceedingproceeding and (ii) does not include any statement as to or any admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party. (d) In order to provide for just and equitable contribution in circumstances in which the event that the indemnity indemnification provided for in paragraph (a), (b) or (cb) of this Section 7 8 is due in accordance with its terms, but is held by a court to be unavailable to or insufficient in whole or in part to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally each of you agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively collectively, “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters you may be subject in such proportion so that each of you is responsible for that portion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other each of you from the offering of the SecuritiesNotes from which such Losses arise; provided, however, that in no case shall any of you be responsible for any amount in excess of the commissions received by such of you in connection with the Notes from which such Losses arise (or, in the case of Notes sold pursuant to a Terms Agreement, the aggregate commissions that would have been received by such of you if such commissions had been payable). If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally each of you shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other each of you in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by itof the Notes from which such Losses arise, and benefits received by the Underwriters each of you shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissionscommissions received by such of you in connection with the Notes from which such Losses arise (or, in each the case as set forth on of Notes sold pursuant to a Terms Agreement, the cover page aggregate commissions that would have been received by such of the Final Prospectusyou if such commissions had been payable). Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, to whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent any of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omissionyou. The Company and the Underwriters each of you agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 78, each person who controls an Underwriter any of you within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, officer and employee and agent of an Underwriter any of you shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, you and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director director, officer and employee of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d). Any party entitled to contribution will, promptly after receipt of notice of commencement of any action, suit or proceeding against such party in respect of which a claim for contribution may be made against another party or parties under this paragraph (d), notify such party or parties from whom contribution may be sought, but the omission to so notify such party or parties shall not relieve the party or parties from whom contribution may be sought from other obligation it or they may have hereunder or otherwise than under this paragraph (d).

Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees employees, affiliates and agents of each Underwriter Underwriter, and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement Registration Statement for the registration of the Securities as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Basic Prospectus, any Preliminary Final Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have. (b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as referred to in subsection (a) in the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements (i) the statements set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and Securities, (ii) the name of each Underwriter on the cover page and, under the heading caption “Underwriting,” ”, (1iii) the list of Underwriters and their respective participation in the sale of the Securities, (2iv) the sentences related to concessions and reallowances and (3v) the paragraphs related to stabilization, stabilization and syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing the Final Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing ProspectusUnderwriters. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 78, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying party from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ one separate counsel (including in addition to local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (1i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (2ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (3iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (4iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying partyparty (it being understood, however, that the indemnifying party shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel (in addition to any local counsel) in any one action or series of related actions in the same jurisdiction representing the indemnified parties who are parties to such action). An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release and no admission of fault of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. (d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (cb) of this Section 7 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount pursuant to this paragraph (d) in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company Company, on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering of the Securities (before deducting expenses) received by it), and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. In no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 78, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such UnderwriterUnderwriter , and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).