CO2 emission factor definition

CO2 emission factor. , means the weighted average of the CO2 intensity of electricity produced from fossil fuels within a geographic area. The CO2 emission factor is the result of the division of the CO2 emission data of the electricity sector ▌by the gross electricity generation based on fossil fuels in the relevant geographic area. It is expressed in tonnes of CO2 per megawatt-hour;

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CO2 emission factor. , in tCO2/MWh, means the weighted average of the CO2 intensity of electricity produced from fossil fuels in different geographic areas. The weight reflects the production mix of the fossil fuels in the given geographic area. The CO2 factor is the result of the division of the CO2 equivalent emission data of the energy industry divided by the gross electricity generation based on fossil fuels in TWh. For the purposes of these Guidelines (11), the areas are defined as geographic zones (a) which consist of submarkets coupled through power exchanges; or (b) within which no declared congestion exists and, in both cases, hourly day- ahead power exchange prices within the zones showing price divergence in euros (using daily ECB exchange rates) of maximum 1 % in significant number of all hours in a year. Such regional differentiation reflects the significance of fossil fuel plants for the final price set on the wholesale market and their role as marginal plants in the merit order. The mere fact that electricity is traded between two Member States does not automatically mean that they constitute a supranational region. Given the lack of relevant data at sub-national level, the geographic areas comprise the entire territory of one or more Member States. On this basis, the following geographic areas can be identified: Adriatic (Croatia and Slovenia), Nordic (Sweden and Finland), Baltic (Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia), Central Western Europe (Austria, Germany and Luxembourg), Iberia (Portugal and Spain), Czechia and Slovakia (Czechia and Slovakia) and all other Member States separately. The corresponding maximum regional CO2 factors, which apply as maximal values when the notifying Member State has not established an assessment of the market based CO2 factor pursuant to point (11) below, are listed in Annex III. In order to ensure equal treatment of sources of electricity and avoid possible abuses, the same CO2 emission factor applies to all sources of electricity supply (auto generation, electricity supply contracts or grid supply) and to all aid beneficiaries in the Member State concerned;

CO2 emission factor. , in tCO2/MWh, means the weighted average of the CO2 intensity of electricity produced from fossil fuels in different geographic areas. The weight reflects the production mix of the fossil fuels in the given geographic area. The CO2 factor is the result of the division of the CO2 equivalent emission data of the energy industry divided by the gross electricity generation based on fossil fuels in TWh. For the purposes of these Guidelines (14), the areas are defined as geographic zones

Examples of CO2 emission factor in a sentence

• Quite a number of coal-fired thermal power plants used for electricity production and considerable losses in electricity distribution grids accounts for the fact that Ukraine has a high CO2 emission factor equalling to 1.031 tons of CO2 per MWh. To reduce power consumption it is vital to spread the use of new energy efficient lighting products such as CFL’s and LED.

• The marginal cost of hydrogen production by SMR (cs) is a function of the gas price (pg), the technology efficiency (rhos), the CO2 emission factor (es) and the CO2 price on the ETS, which is cs(σ, pg) = pgρs .

• In conducting the initial allocation of EU ETS fuels to DUKES categories, the AEA team has considered: (i) the name used by the site operators, (ii) the implied CO2 emission factor from the EU ETS data, (iii) the fuel Net Calorific Value reported by site operators within EU ETS, (iv) fuel names and data reported by site operators in other EU ETS years, where time-series inconsistencies in reported data are evident.

• More ambitious CO2 standards on trucks positively influence the uptake of alternative powertrains LNG trucks are found to be favored from the presence of standards as the CO2 emission factor of natural gas is significantly lower relative to diesel.

• Regarding LNG trucks, they are found to be favored from the presence of standards considering that the CO2 emission factor of natural gas is significantly lower than that of diesel.

• For the other industry sector, the reported natural gas CO2 emission factor for Scotland in 2008 is 9% higher than the UK average EU ETS factor, which is higher than the emission factor currently used within the GHG inventory for this source and fuel.

More Definitions of CO2 emission factor

CO2 emission factor. , in tCO2/MWh, means the weighted average of the CO2 intensity of electricity produced from fossil fuels in different geographic

CO2 emission factor. , in tCO2/MWh, means the weighted average of the CO2 intensity of electricity produced from fossil fuels in different geographic areas. The weight reflects the production mix of the fossil fuels in the given geographic area.