cheap talk definition
cheap talk which means that any results from EU initiatives are dubious to be seen in material way in short term.
cheap talk technique means that before the respondents complete the questionnaires, there are several statements to describe the product in detail by its attributes and encourage the respondents to imagine that they are in real consumption environments. When completing the survey questionnaires, some respondents may be inclined to provide responses that reflect broader notions of public welfare, rather than responding in a way that truly reflects their personal preferences, which might lead to biased responses. To some degree, using the “cheap talk” method encourages the