(c) amend the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of the Company or other similar organizational documents of any of its Subsidiaries;
(d) other than transactions that would be permissible under clause (e) below, acquire (by merger, consolidation, purchase of stock or assets or otherwise), or agree to so acquire any entity, business or assets that constitute a business or division of any Person, or all or a substantial portion of the assets of any Person (or business or division thereof), in each case, for consideration in excess of $1,000,000 individually or $2,000,000 in the aggregate;
(e) make or agree to make any capital expenditure in an amount that, individually or in the aggregate, exceeds $2,000,000;
(f) other than in the ordinary course of business, transfer, assign, sell, lease, license, encumber or otherwise dispose of (by merger, consolidation, sale of stock or assets or otherwise), or agree to transfer, assign, sell, lease, license, encumber or otherwise dispose of, any entity, business or assets having a current value in excess of $1,000,000 in the aggregate;
(g) create, incur, assume, suffer to exist or otherwise be liable with respect to any indebtedness for borrowed money or guarantee thereof in excess of $2,000,000 in the aggregate, other than under any Material Contract listed in Section 3.16(b)(ii) of the Company Disclosure Letter;
(h) other than in the ordinary course of business, enter into, amend, modify or terminate, or grant any waiver under, any Material Contract or any Contract that would constitute a Material Contract if entered into prior to the date hereof;
(i) enter into, amend, modify or terminate, or grant any waiver under, any Related Party Transaction;
(j) other than in the ordinary course of business, make any loans, advances or capital contributions to, or investments in, any other Person (other than the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company) in excess of $2,000,000 in the aggregate;
(k) except as may be required by GAAP or applicable Law, make any change in its principles, practices, procedures and methods of financial or Tax accounting;
(l) merge or consolidate the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with and into any other Person, other than, in the case of any Subsidiary of the Company, to effect any acquisition permitted by clause (d) or any disposition permitted by clause (f) and other than transactions among Subsidiaries;
(m) adopt or enter into a plan of complete or partial liquidation, dissolution, merger, consolidation, restructuring, recapitalization or other reorganization of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
(n) settle, release, waive or compromise any pending or threatened suit, action, claim, arbitration, mediation, inquiry, proceeding or investigation of or against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (i) requiring payment by the Company of an amount in excess of $2,000,000 in the aggregate, (ii) entailing the incurrence of any obligation or liability of the Company in excess of such amount, including costs or revenue reductions or obligations that would impose any material restrictions on the business or operations of the Company or its Subsidiaries, or (iii) that imposes any non-monetary relief;
(o) enter into any Contract or other binding obligation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries containing (i) any restriction on the ability of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to conduct its business as it is presently being conducted or currently contemplated to be conducted after the Merger, (ii) any provisions granting “most favored nation” status, or (iii) any restriction on the Company and its Subsidiaries engaging in any type of activity or business;
(p) permit any insurance policy naming the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as a beneficiary or a loss payable payee to lapse, be canceled or expire unless a new policy with substantially identical coverage is in effect as of the date of the lapse, cancellation or expiration;
(q) enter into or amend any employment, severance, retention, incentive or special pay agreement or arrangement with any employees of the Company or its Subsidiaries, except as required (i) pursuant to applicable Law or (ii) pursuant to contractual arrangements in effect as of the date of this Agreement;
(r) (i) increase the compensation (including contingent compensation entitlements, such as severance pay) of any current or former director, officer, employee or consultant of the Company or any Subsidiaries, except (A) as expressly required under any Benefit Plan or (B) for increases in base salary for non-officer employees in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, (ii) adopt any new employee benefit plan or arrangement or amend, modify or terminate any existing Benefit Plan, in each case for the benefit of any current or former director, officer, employee or consultant of the Company or any Subsidiary, other than as required by applicable Tax qualification requirements, (iii) make any new equity awards to any director, officer, employee or consultant of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (iv) take any action to accelerate the vesting or payment, or fund or in any other way secure the payment, compensation or benefits under, any Benefit Plan to the extent not required by the terms of this Agreement or such Benefit Plan as in effect on the date of this Agreement, or (v) enter into any collective bargaining agreements;
(s) (i) make any Tax election or take any position on a Tax Return filed on or after the date of this Agreement or adopt any method therein that is inconsistent with elections made, positions taken or methods used in preparing or filing similar returns in prior periods, (ii) enter into any settlement or compromise of any Tax liability, (iii) file any amended Tax Return that would result in a change in Tax liability, taxable income or loss, (iv) change any annual Tax accounting period, (v) enter into any closing agreement relating to any Tax liability, or (vi) give or request any waiver of a statute of limitation with respect to any Tax Return; or
(t) authorize, agree or commit to do any of the foregoing.
5.2. Acquisition Proposals.
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, during the period beginning on the date of this Agreement and continuing until the Solicitation Period End-Date, the Company and its Representatives shall have the right, directly or indirectly, to (i) solicit, initiate, facilitate or encourage any inquiries regarding, or the making of any proposal or offer that constitutes, an Acquisition Proposal, including by way of providing access to the officers, employees, agents, properties, books and records of the Company and its Subsidiaries and access to non-public information pursuant to one or more Acceptable Confidentiality Agreements; provided, that the Company shall promptly (and in any event within twenty-four (24) hours) provide or make available to Parent any written material non-public information concerning the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that is provided or made available to any Person and that was not previously provided or made available to Parent; and (ii) continue, enter into and maintain discussions or negotiations with respect to Acquisition Proposals or other proposals that could lead to Acquisition Proposals, or otherwise cooperate with or assist or participate in, or facilitate any such discussions or negotiations. For purposes of this Agreement, “Solicitation Period End-Date” means 11:59 p.m. (EST) on the date that is forty-five (45) days after the date of this Agreement. Parent shall not, and shall cause its Affiliates (including Merger Sub) not to, actively interfere with or prevent the participation of any Person, including any officer or director of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and any bank, investment bank or other potential provider of debt or equity financing (other than the parties to the Debt Commitment Letter), in negotiations and discussions permitted by this Section 5.2(a).
(b) Except as expressly permitted by Section 5.2(c), (x) the Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause its Representatives to, on the Solicitation Period End-Date, immediately cease any existing solicitations, discussions or negotiations with any Persons (other than, prior to the Cut-Off Date, any Excluded Party) that may be ongoing with respect to any Acquisition Proposals or any proposal reasonably likely to result in an Acquisition Proposal (and the Company shall demand that all copies of all non-public information it or its Subsidiaries or their respective Representatives have distributed or made available since the date hereof to Persons (other than, prior to the Cut-Off Date, any Excluded Party) in connection with their consideration of any Acquisition Proposal (other than with respect to Parent and its Affiliates), be promptly destroyed or returned to the Company (subject to the exceptions set forth in any applicable confidentiality agreement)) and cause any physical or virtual data room to no longer be accessible to or by any Person other than Parent and its Affiliates and, prior to the Cut-Off Date, any Excluded Party; and (y) from the Solicitation Period End-Date until the earlier to occur of the Effective Time or the termination of this Agreement in accordance with Article VII, the Company and its Subsidiaries shall not, and the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause its Representatives not to, directly or indirectly, (i) initiate, solicit or knowingly encourage, facilitate or assist any inquiries or the making of any proposal or offer that constitutes, or may reasonably be expected to lead to, an Acquisition Proposal, (ii) engage in, continue or otherwise participate in any discussions or negotiations regarding any proposal or offer that constitutes, or may reasonably be expected to lead to, an Acquisition Proposal, or provide any non-public information or data to any Person relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or afford to any Person access to the business, properties, assets or personnel of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (iii) enter into any other acquisition agreement, merger agreement or similar definitive agreement, letter of intent or agreement in principle with respect thereto or any other agreement relating to an Acquisition Proposal (an “Alternative Acquisition Agreement”), (iv) grant any waiver, amendment or release under any standstill or confidentiality agreement, or (v) otherwise knowingly facilitate any effort or attempt to make an Acquisition Proposal other than, in each case, to request information from the Person making any such proposal or offer for the sole purpose of the Company Board informing itself about the proposal or offer that has been made and the Person that made it or to notify any Person of the Company’s obligations under this Section 5.2. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may continue to take any of the actions described in clauses (i), (ii), (iv) or (v) above from and after the Solicitation Period End-Date with respect to any Excluded Party until the date that is fifteen (15) days following the Solicitation Period End-Date (the “Cut-Off Date”); provided, that the Cut-Off Date shall be extended until the second Business Day following the expiration of any Negotiation Period relating to a Superior Proposal made by an Excluded Party for which the Company delivered a notice of termination under Section 7.3(a) prior to the original Cut-Off Date (but only with respect to any such Excluded Party). “Excluded Party” means any Person, group of Persons or group that includes any Person (so long as such Person and the other members of such group, if any, who were members of such group immediately prior to the Solicitation Period End-Date constitute at least 50% of the equity financing of such group at all times following the Solicitation Period End-Date and prior to the termination of this Agreement) (including, with respect thereto, their Representatives) from whom the Company or any of its Representatives has received prior to the Solicitation Period End-Date a written Acquisition Proposal that the Company Board determines in its good faith judgment prior to the Solicitation Period End-Date, after consultation with its independent financial advisor and outside counsel, is bona fide and is, or would reasonably be expected to result in, a Superior Proposal. Within two (2) Business Days following the Solicitation Period End-Date, the Company shall deliver to Parent a list of all Excluded Parties.
(c) From and after the date of this Agreement, the Company shall promptly notify Parent orally (and then in writing within twenty-four (24) hours) after it or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective Representatives has received any request for discussions or negotiations, any request for access to the properties or books and records of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective Representatives is or has become aware, or any request for information relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case, in connection with an Acquisition Proposal or any proposal, inquiry, offer or request relating to or constituting an Acquisition Proposal or a potential Acquisition Proposal or any amendments to the financial or material terms of the foregoing. Such notice to Parent shall indicate the identity of the Person making such proposal or request and the material terms and conditions of such proposal, if any. Following the Solicitation Period End Date, the Company shall keep Parent reasonably informed on a current basis (and in any event within twenty-four (24) hours) of the status of any material developments, discussions or negotiations regarding any such Acquisition Proposal or any change to the financial or material terms of any such Acquisition Proposal, including by providing a copy, if applicable, of any written requests, proposals or offers, including proposed agreements, regarding any such Acquisition Proposal within twenty-four (24) hours after the receipt thereof. Notwithstanding Section 5.2(b) but without limiting the actions permitted by Sections 5.2(a) and 5.2(b) and subject to complying with Section 5.2(b), if, prior to the time the Stockholder Approval is obtained, the Company receives a bona fide written Acquisition Proposal from any Person that did not result from a breach of any provision of this Section 5.2 and that the Company Board concludes in good faith, after consultation with its independent financial advisor and outside legal counsel, constitutes a Superior Proposal or would reasonably be expected to result in a Superior Proposal, (x) the Company and its Representatives may provide access and non-public information with regard to the Company and its Subsidiaries in response to a request therefor by such Person if the Company receives from such Person (or has received from such Person) an executed Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement (a copy of which the Company shall promptly (and in any event, within twenty-four (24) hours) provide to Parent following execution thereof), provided, that the Company shall promptly (and in any event, within twenty-four (24) hours) make available to Parent and Merger Sub any non-public information concerning the Company or its Subsidiaries that is provided to any Person given such access which was not previously made available to Parent or Merger Sub, and (y) the Company and its Representatives may engage or participate in any discussions or negotiations with such Person, in each case, provided, that the Company Board concludes in good faith, after consultation with its outside legal counsel, that failure to take such action described in the foregoing clauses (x) or (y) would cause the Company Board to violate its fiduciary duties to the stockholders of the Company under applicable Law.
(d) Except as set forth in this Section 5.2(d), neither the Company Board nor any committee thereof shall withhold, withdraw, qualify, change, amend or modify (or publicly propose or resolve to withhold, withdraw, qualify, change, amend or modify), in any manner adverse to Parent, the Company Recommendation with respect to the Merger, make any public statement in connection with the Company Recommendation or in reference to an Acquisition Proposal that is inconsistent with the Company Recommendation and in any manner adverse to Parent, fail to include the Company Recommendation in the Proxy Statement or fail to make or reaffirm the Company Recommendation within five (5) Business Days following Parent’s written request to do so following the Company’s or its Representatives’ receipt of an Acquisition Proposal (any of the foregoing, a “Change of Recommendation”), or adopt, approve or recommend or otherwise declare advisable (publicly or otherwise), or propose to adopt, approve or recommend (publicly or otherwise) an Acquisition Proposal, or cause or permit the Company to enter into any Alternative Acquisition Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, prior to the time the Stockholder Approval is obtained, the Company Board may effect a Change of Recommendation (and, in the case of the following clause (y), terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.3(a) and enter into an Alternative Acquisition Agreement) if (x) an event, fact, development or occurrence affecting the business, assets or operations of the Company (but not relating to an Acquisition Proposal) that was neither known nor reasonably foreseeable to the Company Board as of the date of this Agreement becomes known to the Company Board (an “Intervening Event”), or (y) if the Company receives an Acquisition Proposal that is a binding, written offer capable of acceptance that the Company Board concludes in good faith, after consultation with its independent financial advisor and outside counsel, constitutes a Superior Proposal, provided, that in order to effect a Change of Recommendation under either clause (x) or (y) or terminate this Agreement to enter into a definitive agreement with respect to a Superior Proposal under clause (y):
(i) the Company Board concludes in good faith, after consultation with its independent financial advisor and outside counsel, that failure to do so would be inconsistent with its fiduciary obligations under applicable Law and the Company shall have complied with all of its obligations under this Section 5.2;
(ii) the Company shall have provided prior written notice to Parent, at least three (3) Business Days in advance of making such Change of Recommendation or such termination (such period, the “Negotiation Period”), advising Parent of the intention to effect a Change of Recommendation or terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.3(a), which notice shall specify in detail the basis for the Change of Recommendation or termination and, in the case of a Superior Proposal, the identity of the party making such Superior Proposal and the material terms thereof and include copies of the final forms of all relevant documents relating to such Superior Proposal;
(iii) during the Negotiation Period, the Company shall have, and shall have caused its Representatives to, negotiate with Parent in good faith with respect to changes to the terms and conditions of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby (or as to other proposals made by Parent); and
(iv) after so negotiating with Parent and Merger Sub during the Negotiation Period, the Company Board shall have considered in good faith any and all changes to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby offered by Parent (or other proposals made by Parent) and shall have concluded, after consultation with its independent financial advisor and outside legal counsel, (A) in the event the Company Board’s determination pursuant to clause (d)(i) above is in response to a Superior Proposal, that such Superior Proposal would continue to constitute a Superior Proposal even if such changes or other proposals were to be given effect, provided, that if any material amendment or revision is made to the Acquisition Proposal that the Company Board has determined to be a Superior Proposal, the Company shall be required to deliver a new written notice to Parent with respect to each successive such amendment or revision and to comply with the requirements of this Section 5.2 (including Section 5.2(d)) with respect to such new written notice and the Negotiation Period shall recommence, or (B) in the event the Company Board’s determination pursuant to clause (d)(i) above is in response to an Intervening Event, that such changes would not obviate the need for a Change of Recommendation in response to such Intervening Event.
(e) Nothing contained in this Section 5.2 shall be deemed to prohibit the Company or the Company Board or any committee thereof from (i) complying with its disclosure obligations under U.S. federal or state Law with regard to an Acquisition Proposal, including taking and disclosing to its stockholders a position contemplated by Rule 14d-9 or Rule 14e-2(a) under the Exchange Act, or (ii) making any “stop-look-and-listen” communication to the stockholders of the Company pursuant to Rule 14d-9(f) under the Exchange Act; provided, that any such disclosure (other than a “stop, look and listen” communication or similar communication of the type contemplated by Rule 14d-9(f) under the Exchange Act) shall be deemed, for all purposes of this Agreement, to be a Change of Recommendation unless the Company Board expressly publicly reaffirms the Company Recommendation within two (2) Business Days following any request by Parent.
(f) No Change of Recommendation shall change the approval of the Company Board for purposes of Section 251(b) of the DGCL.
(g) The Company acknowledges and agrees that any violation of the restrictions set forth in this Section 5.2 by any Representatives of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company or their respective Representatives shall be deemed to be a breach of this Section 5.2 by the Company.
5.3. Proxy Statement.
(a) As promptly as reasonably practicable, and in any event within twenty (20) Business Days, after the date of this Agreement, the Company shall prepare and file with the SEC a preliminary proxy statement relating to the Stockholders Meeting (together with any amendments thereof or supplements thereto, the “Proxy Statement”). Unless there is a Change of Recommendation in accordance with Section 5.2, the Proxy Statement shall include the recommendation of the Company Board that the stockholders of the Company vote in favor of the adoption of this Agreement in accordance with the DGCL (the “Company Recommendation”). The Company agrees that at the date of mailing to stockholders of the Company and at the time of the Stockholders Meeting:
(i) the Proxy Statement will comply in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder and
(ii) none of the information supplied by it or any of its Subsidiaries for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Proxy Statement will contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, that no representation or warranty is made by the Company with respect to statements made or incorporated by reference therein to the extent based on information supplied by or on behalf of Parent or Merger Sub or any Affiliate of Parent or Merger Sub in specifically for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Proxy Statement. Parent agrees to provide or cause to be provided all information with respect to itself, its Subsidiaries and its Representatives as may be reasonably requested by the Company for inclusion in the Proxy Statement, and that, at the date of mailing to stockholders of the Company and at the time of the Stockholders Meeting, none of the information supplied by it or any of its Subsidiaries for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Proxy Statement will contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, that no representation or warranty is made by either Parent or Merger Sub with respect to statements made or incorporated by reference therein to the extent based on information supplied by the Company or any Affiliate of the Company specifically for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Proxy Statement.
(b) The Company shall promptly, following its or its legal counsel’s receipt thereof, inform Parent of any and all comments (written or oral) of the SEC with respect to the Proxy Statement and of any request by the SEC for any amendment or supplement thereto or for additional information, and the Company shall promptly provide to Parent copies of all correspondence between the Company and/or any of its Representatives and the SEC with respect to the Proxy Statement. The Company and Parent shall each use its reasonable best efforts to promptly provide responses to the SEC with respect to all comments received on the Proxy Statement from the SEC and to make any amendments or filings as may be necessary in connection therewith. Each of the Company and Parent agrees to promptly correct any information provided by it for use in the Proxy Statement if and to the extent such information shall have become false or misleading in any material respect or as otherwise required by applicable Law, and the Company further agrees to cause the Proxy Statement, as so corrected (if applicable), to be filed with the SEC and, if any such correction is made following the mailing of the Proxy Statement as provided in this Section 5.3(b), mailed to the stockholders of the Company, in each case as and to the extent required by the Exchange Act. The Company shall cause the definitive Proxy Statement to be mailed promptly after the date the SEC staff advises that it has no further comments thereon or that the Company may commence mailing the Proxy Statement.
(c) Subject to applicable Law, prior to filing or mailing the Proxy Statement or filing any other required filings (or, in each case, any amendment or supplement thereto) or responding to any comments of the SEC with respect thereto, the Company shall provide Parent with a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on such document or response and shall include in such document or response comments reasonably proposed by Parent.
5.4. Stockholders Meeting.
(a) Subject to Section 5.3(a), the Company will take, in accordance with applicable Law and its certificate of incorporation and bylaws, all reasonable action necessary to convene a special meeting of the stockholders of the Company (the “Stockholders Meeting”) within thirty (30) days after the date of mailing of the Proxy Statement (with the record date and meeting date of the Stockholders Meeting to be selected with the consent of Parent) to consider and vote upon the adoption of this Agreement. Subject to Section 5.2(d), the Company Board shall recommend adoption of this Agreement by its stockholders at the Stockholders Meeting and shall use its reasonable best efforts to solicit such adoption of this Agreement, and the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to solicit from its stockholders proxies in favor of the adoption of this Agreement and secure any approval of its stockholders that is required by the DGCL and any other applicable Law to effect the Merger.
(b) The Company shall not adjourn or postpone the Stockholders Meeting without Parent’s prior written consent (which may be withheld in Parent’s sole discretion). Parent may require the Company to adjourn or postpone the Stockholders Meeting up to two (2) times (for a period of not more than thirty (30) calendar days in the aggregate), unless prior to such adjournment the Company shall have received proxies in respect of an aggregate number of Shares voting for the adoption of this Agreement, which have not been withdrawn, such that the Stockholder Approval will be obtained at such meeting. Once the Company has established a record date for the Stockholders Meeting, the Company shall not change such record date or establish a different record date for the Stockholders Meeting without Parent’s prior written, unless required to do so by applicable Law.
5.5. Reasonable Best Efforts; Filings; Other Actions.
(a) Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Company and Parent shall each use their reasonable best efforts to promptly (i) take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and to do, or cause to be done, and assist and cooperate with the other in doing all things reasonably necessary, proper or advisable under applicable Law or otherwise to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including the Merger, (ii) obtain from any Governmental Entities and any third parties any actions, non-actions, clearances, waivers, consents, approvals, permits or orders required to be obtained by the Company, Parent or any of their respective Subsidiaries in connection with the authorization, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger, and (iii) make all registrations, filings, notifications or submissions which are necessary or advisable, and thereafter make any other required submissions, with respect to this Agreement and the Merger required under (A) any applicable federal or state securities Laws, (B) the HSR Act and any other applicable Regulatory Law, and (C) any other applicable Law, and in the case of the notification and report form under the HSR Act, in no event later than ten (10) Business Days from the execution of this Agreement. The Company and Parent will each request early termination of the waiting period with respect to the Merger under the HSR Act and Regulatory Law. The Company and its Subsidiaries shall not, without Parent’s prior written consent, discuss or commit to any extension of any waiting period under the HSR Act or any other applicable Regulatory Law or to any agreement not to consummate the Merger. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, all obligations of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub to obtain the Financing or any other financing for the transactions contemplated hereby shall be governed exclusively by Sections 5.12 and 5.13, and not this Section 5.5.
(b) The Company, Parent and Merger Sub shall each use its reasonable best efforts to resolve such objections, if any, as may be asserted with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby under any Regulatory Law. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Agreement, nothing contained in this Agreement shall require or obligate Parent or any of its Affiliates to, and the Company shall not, without the prior written consent of Parent: (i) commence or defend any litigation with any Governmental Entity or private party; (ii) pay or commit to pay any material amount of cash or other consideration, or incur or commit to incur any material liability or other obligation, in connection with obtaining any authorization, consent, order, registration or approval; or (iii) agree or otherwise be required to sell, divest, dispose of, license, hold separate, or take or commit to take any action that limits in any respect its freedom of action with respect to, or its ability to retain, any businesses, products, rights, services, licenses, or assets of Parent, the Company, or any of their respective Subsidiaries, or any interest or interests therein, if any such action set forth in clauses (i) – (iii) would reasonably be expected to have (x) a material adverse effect on the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (y) a material adverse effect on Parent or its Affiliates (determined by reference to the magnitude of the business of the Company being acquired by Parent pursuant hereto).
(c) Each of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub shall, subject to the terms of Section 5.5(b), (i) subject to any restrictions under any Regulatory Law, to the extent practicable, promptly notify each other of any communication to that party from any Governmental Entity with respect to this Agreement and the transactions and other agreements contemplated hereby and permit the other party to review in advance any proposed written communication to any Governmental Entity, (ii) respond as promptly as reasonably practicable to any inquiries received from, and supply as promptly as reasonably practicable any additional information or documentation that may be requested by, the Antitrust Division of the U.S. Department of Justice, the Federal Trade Commission, or any other Governmental Entity in respect of any registrations, declarations and filings, (iii) unless required by applicable Law, not agree to participate in any meeting with any Governmental Entity in respect of any filings, investigation or other inquiry with respect to this Agreement and the transactions and other agreements contemplated hereby unless it consults with the other party in advance and, to the extent permitted by such Governmental Entity, gives the other party the opportunity to attend and participate thereat, in each case to the extent practicable, (iv) subject to any restrictions under any applicable Law, furnish the other party with copies of all correspondence, filings and communications between it and its Affiliates and their respective Representatives on the one hand, and any Governmental Entity or members of its staff on the other hand, with respect to this Agreement and the transactions and other agreements contemplated hereby (excluding any sensitive information with respect to any individual who is an officer, director, employee or equity holder in Parent or any of its Affiliates and any documents and communications which are subject to preexisting confidentiality agreements, the attorney client privilege or work product doctrine), and (v) furnish the other party with such necessary information and reasonable assistance as such other party and its Affiliates may reasonably request in connection with their preparation of necessary filings, registrations, or submissions of information to any Governmental Entities in connection with this Agreement and the transactions and other agreements contemplated hereby and thereby, including any filings necessary or appropriate under the provisions of any Regulatory Law.
(d) The Company shall keep Parent and Merger Sub informed, on a current basis, of any events, discussions, notices or changes with respect to any Tax (other than ordinary course communications which could not reasonably be expected to be material to the Company), criminal or regulatory investigation or other Action involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and shall reasonably cooperate with Parent and Merger Sub and their respective Affiliates in an effort to avoid or mitigate any cost or regulatory consequences to them that might arise from such investigation or Action (including by reviewing written submissions in advance, attending meetings with authorities and coordinating and providing assistance in meeting with regulators).
5.6. Access and Reports.
(a) Subject to applicable Law, from and after the date of this Agreement to the Effective Time, upon reasonable notice, the Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, (i) afford to Parent, Merger Sub and each of their Representatives, reasonable access, during normal business hours, to its officers, employees, properties, offices and other facilities, books, contracts and records and (ii) furnish or cause to be furnished such information concerning the business, properties, Contracts, assets, liabilities, personnel and other aspects of the Company and its Subsidiaries as Parent Merger Sub or their Representatives may reasonably request; provided, that (x) no investigation pursuant to this Section 5.6 or otherwise shall affect or be deemed to modify any representation or warranty made by the Company herein, and (y) the foregoing shall not require the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (A) to permit any inspection, or to disclose any information that would violate any of its obligations with respect to confidentiality so long as the Company shall have used reasonable best efforts to obtain the consent of such third party to allow such inspection or disclosure or (B) to disclose any information of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that would waive the protection of attorney-client privilege if the Company shall have used reasonable best efforts to disclose such information in a way that would not waive such privilege.
5.7. Publicity; Communications.
(a) The initial press release to be issued with respect to the transaction contemplated by this Agreement, including the Merger, shall be a joint press release by the Company and Parent and thereafter the Company and Parent each shall consult with each other prior to issuing any press releases or otherwise making public announcements (including conference calls with investors and analysts) with respect to the Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement and prior to making any filings with any third party and/or any Governmental Entity or the NASDAQ with respect thereto, except as may be required by Law or by obligations pursuant to any listing agreement with the NASDAQ (in which case, such party shall use all reasonable efforts to consult with the other parties before issuing such press release or making such public announcement or filing).
(b) Before any Merger Communication of the Company or any of its “participants” (as defined in Item 4 of Schedule 14A of the Exchange Act) is first (i) disseminated to any investor, analyst, member of the media, employee, client, customer or other third party or otherwise made accessible on the website of the Company or such participant (whether in written, video or oral form via webcast, hyperlink or otherwise) or (ii) utilized by any executive officer, key employee or advisor of the Company or any such participant as a script in discussions or meetings with any such third parties, the Company shall (or shall cause any such participant to) provide such Merger Communication to Parent and allow Parent a reasonable opportunity to comment thereon, and shall consult in good faith with Parent for purposes of determining whether that communication constitutes “soliciting material” that is required to be filed by Rule 14a-6(b) or Rule 14a-12(b) of the Exchange Act. The Company shall (or shall cause any such participant to) give reasonable and good faith consideration to any comments made by Parent on any such Merger Communication.
5.8. Employee Benefits.
(a) For a period of one year following the Closing Date, the Surviving Corporation shall provide all employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries (including employees who are not actively at work on account of illness, disability or leave of absence) who continue in employment with the Surviving Corporation or its Subsidiaries following the Effective Time (the “Affected Employees”), with compensation and benefits which are substantially comparable in the aggregate to the compensation and benefits provided to such Affected Employees as of the date of this Agreement (other than equity compensation incentives, defined benefit pension benefits, retiree medical or welfare benefits, severance benefits and any compensation or benefits triggered in whole or in part by the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby). Nothing contained in this Section 5.8 shall be deemed to grant any Affected Employee any right to continued employment after the Effective Time.
(b) Parent will cause any employee benefit plans of Parent and its Subsidiaries (other than the Surviving Corporation and its Subsidiaries) in which the Affected Employees are entitled to participate after the Closing Date to take into account for purposes of eligibility and vesting (but not benefit accruals), service by such employees as if such service were with Parent or its Subsidiaries, to the same extent such service was credited under an analogous Benefit Plan, except that service credit shall also be provided for purposes of calculating paid time off and entitlements to severance pay.
(c) To the extent permitted under applicable Law and the terms of the applicable employee benefit plan, with respect to any employee benefit plans maintained by Parent and its Subsidiaries for the benefit of the Affected Employees following the Closing Date, Parent will cause the Surviving Corporation and its Subsidiaries to (i) with respect to any such employee benefit plan providing medical, dental, pharmaceutical and/or vision benefits to any Affected Employee, cause there to be waived any eligibility requirements or pre-existing condition limitations or waiting period requirements to the same extent waived under analogous Benefit Plans prior to the Closing Date and (ii) give effect, in determining any deductible, co-insurance and maximum out-of-pocket limitations, any eligible expenses paid by such employees during the calendar year in which Effective Time occurs under analogous Benefit Plans.
(d) Nothing contained in this Section 5.8, express or implied (i) shall be construed to establish, amend, or modify any benefit plan, program, agreement or arrangement or (ii) is intended to confer upon any Person (including any current or former officers, employees, directors or consultants of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or dependents or beneficiaries of such current or former officers, employees, directors or consultants) any rights as a third-party beneficiary of this Agreement.
5.9. Expenses. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, all costs and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be paid by the party incurring such expense. Parent shall, or shall cause the Surviving Corporation to, pay all charges and expenses, including those of the Paying Agent, in connection with the transactions contemplated in Article II.
5.10. Indemnification; Directors’ and Officers’ Insurance.
(a) From and after the Effective Time, Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation to indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted under applicable Law, each present and former director and officer of the Company (collectively, the “Indemnified Parties”) against any costs or expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines, losses, claims, damages or liabilities (collectively, “Costs”) incurred in connection with any Action, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, arising out of or related to such Indemnified Parties’ service as a director or officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or services performed by such persons at the request of the Company or its Subsidiaries at or prior to the Effective Time, whether asserted or claimed prior to, at or after the Effective Time, in each case to the same extent that such Indemnified Parties are entitled to indemnification pursuant to the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Company (or corresponding organizational documents of the applicable Subsidiary), in each case as in effect as of the date hereof (the “Existing Indemnification Rights”). Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation to advance costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees) as incurred by any Indemnified Party promptly after receipt by Parent of a written request for such advance to the fullest extent such Indemnified Party is entitled under the Existing Indemnification Rights and permitted under applicable Law; provided, that the Person to whom expenses are advanced provides an undertaking to repay such advances if it is ultimately determined that such Person is not entitled to indemnification.
(b) Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall obtain and fully pay the premium for the extension of (i) the directors’ and officers’ liability coverage of the Company’s existing directors’ and officers’ insurance policies, and (ii) the Company’s existing fiduciary liability insurance policies, in each case for a claims reporting or discovery period of at least six (6) years from and after the Effective Time with respect to any claim related to any period or time at or prior to the Effective Time (collectively, “D&O Insurance”) with terms, conditions, retentions, coverage limits and limits of liability that are not materially less favorable than the coverage provided under the Company’s existing policies in effect on the date hereof with respect to any actual or alleged error, misstatement, misleading statement, act, omission, neglect, breach of duty or any matter claimed against a director or officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries by reason of him or her serving in such capacity that existed or occurred at or prior to the Effective Time (including in connection with this Agreement or the transactions or actions contemplated hereby). If the Company and the Surviving Corporation for any reason fail to obtain such “tail” insurance policies as of the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall, and Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation to, continue to maintain in effect for a period of at least six (6) years from and after the Effective Time the D&O Insurance in place as of the date hereof with terms, conditions, retentions and limits of liability that are at least as favorable as the coverage provided in the Company’s existing policies as of the date hereof, or the Surviving Corporation shall, and Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation to, use reasonable best efforts to purchase comparable D&O Insurance for such six-year period with terms, conditions, retentions and limits of liability that are at least as favorable as the coverage provided under the Company’s existing policies as of the date hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) in no event shall the Company, Parent or the Surviving Corporation be required to expend for any such policies pursuant to this Section 5.10(b) an annual premium amount in excess of 300% of the annual premiums currently paid by the Company for such insurance and (ii) if the annual premiums of such insurance coverage exceed such amount, the Company or the Surviving Corporation shall obtain a policy with the greatest coverage available for a cost not exceeding such amount.
(c) If the Surviving Corporation or any of its successors or assigns shall (i) consolidate with or merge into any other corporation or entity and shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger or (ii) transfer all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any individual, corporation or other entity, then, and in each such case, proper provisions shall be made so that the successors and assigns of the Surviving Corporation shall assume all of the obligations set forth in this Section 5.10.
(d) The provisions of this Section 5.10 are intended to be for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, each of the Indemnified Parties.
(e) The rights of the Indemnified Parties under this Section 5.10 shall be in addition to the Existing Indemnification Rights. All rights to indemnification and exculpation from liabilities for acts or omissions occurring at or prior to the Effective Time and rights to advancement of expenses relating thereto now existing in favor of any Indemnified Party as provided in the Existing Indemnification Rights shall survive the Merger and shall not be amended, repealed or otherwise modified in any manner that would adversely affect any right thereunder of any such Indemnified Party.
5.11. Rule 16b-3. Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall take all steps reasonably necessary to cause the transactions contemplated hereby and any other dispositions of equity securities of the Company in connection with this Agreement by each individual who is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act to be exempt under Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act.
5.12. Financing.
(a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement (including Section 5.12(d)), each of Parent and Merger Sub shall use its reasonable best efforts (taking into account the anticipated timing of the Marketing Period and the Termination Date) to obtain the proceeds of the Financing as soon as reasonably practicable on the terms and conditions (including the “flex” provisions) described in the Financing Letters, including using its reasonable best efforts to (i) comply with its obligations under the Financing Letters, (ii) negotiate and enter into definitive agreements with respect to the Financing Letters on terms and conditions (as such terms may be modified or adjusted in accordance with the terms of, and within the limits of the flex provisions contained in any Fee Letter) no less favorable to Parent and Merger Sub than those contained in the Financing Letters, (iii) satisfy (or obtain a waiver of) all conditions applicable to, and within the control of, Parent and Merger Sub contained in the Financing Letters (including definitive agreements related thereto), and (iv) consummate the Financing at or prior to the Closing Date, subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions contained herein. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the immediately preceding sentence, each of Parent and Merger Sub shall use its reasonable best efforts to take, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause each of its Affiliates to take, all actions necessary to maintain in effect, and enforce its rights under, the Financing Letters (including any definitive agreements relating thereto); provided, that each of Parent and Merger Sub may (i) amend, replace or modify the Debt Financing Letters to add or replace lenders, lead arrangers, bookrunners, syndication agents or similar entities and (ii) subject to the limitations set forth in this Section 5.12, otherwise amend or modify, grant any waiver of any provision or remedy under, or increase the amount of indebtedness or otherwise replace the Debt Financing Letters or one or more facilities. Parent and Merger Sub shall not, without the prior written consent of the Company (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), enter into any amendment or modification to, or grant any waiver of any provision or remedy under, the Financing Letters, if such amendment, modification or waiver (A) reduces the aggregate amount of the Financing such that the aggregate funds that would be available to Parent and Merger Sub at the Closing (taking into account other sources of funding that would be available to them, including any equity financing or Available Cash) would not be sufficient to pay the aggregate Per Share Merger Consideration and pay all fees and expenses required to be paid at the Closing by Parent or Merger Sub in connection with the Merger, or (B) imposes new or additional conditions or other terms or otherwise expands, amends or modifies any of the conditions to the receipt of the Financing or other terms in a manner that would reasonably be expected to (x) materially delay or prevent the Closing Date, or (y) make the timely funding of the Financing or satisfaction of the conditions to obtaining the Financing materially less likely to occur. Any reference in this Agreement to (I) “Financing” shall include the financing contemplated by the Financing Letters as amended or modified in compliance with this Section 5.12 and (II) “Financing Letters” or “Debt Commitment Letter” shall include such documents as amended or modified in compliance with this Section 5.12(a).
(b) Parent shall keep the Company reasonably informed of the status of its efforts to arrange the Financing and provide to the Company copies of all executed definitive documents related to the Debt Financing. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Parent and Merger Sub shall give the Company prompt notice of any termination or repudiation of any Debt Commitment Letter or any definitive agreement related thereto by any party thereto of which Parent or Merger Sub or any of their Affiliates becomes aware.
(c) If any portion of the Debt Financing becomes unavailable on the terms and conditions (including any “flex” provisions) contemplated in the Debt Commitment Letter (other than due to the failure of a condition to the consummation of the Debt Financing resulting from a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement of the Company set forth in this Agreement), Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to arrange to obtain alternative financing from alternative sources (the “Alternative Debt Financing”) in an amount such that the aggregate funds that would be available to Parent and Merger Sub at the Closing (taking into account other sources of funds available to them, including any additional equity financing or Available Cash) will be sufficient to pay the aggregate Per Share Merger Consideration and pay all fees and expenses required to be paid at the Closing by Parent or Merger Sub in connection with the Merger, and to obtain a new financing commitment letter with respect to such Alternative Debt Financing (the “New Debt Commitment Letter”) and any new related fee letters (the “New Fee Letter”), which shall replace the existing Debt Commitment Letter and related Fee Letters, respectively, in whole or in part, and copies of which shall be promptly provided to the Company; provided, that Parent and Merger Sub shall not be required to arrange or obtain any such Alternative Debt Financing on terms and conditions (including any “flex” provisions) that are less favorable to Parent and Merger Sub than those terms and conditions contained in the Debt Financing Letters. In the event any New Debt Commitment Letter is obtained, (i) any reference in this Agreement to the “Financing” or the “Debt Financing” shall mean the debt financing contemplated by the Debt Commitment Letter as modified pursuant to clause (ii) below and (ii) any reference in this Agreement to the “Financing Letters” or the “Debt Commitment Letter” shall be deemed to include the Debt Commitment Letter and any Fee Letter to the extent not superseded by a New Debt Commitment Letter or New Fee Letter, as the case may be, at the time in question and any New Debt Commitment Letter or New Fee Letter to the extent then in effect.
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, nothing contained in this Section 5.12 shall require, and in no event shall the reasonable best efforts of Parent or Merger Sub be deemed or construed to require, Parent or Merger Sub to (i) commence any litigation or similar enforcement action against the Financing Sources to enforce Parent’s or Merger Sub’s rights under the Debt Financing Letters, (ii) pay any fees in excess of those contemplated in the Debt Financing Letters (whether to secure waiver of any conditions contained therein or otherwise), (iii) amend or waive any of the terms or conditions hereof, (iv) consummate the Closing at any time prior to the date determined in accordance with Section 1.2, or (v) seek the Equity Financing from any source other than those counterparty thereto (or permitted assignee of any such counterparty), or in an amount in excess of that contemplated by, the Equity Commitment Letters.
5.13. Financing Cooperation.
(a) Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries and each of its and their respective officers and employees to, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the non-employee Representatives of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries to, provide to Parent such cooperation reasonably requested by Parent to cause the conditions and covenants in the Debt Financing Letters to be satisfied or otherwise that is necessary, proper, advisable or desirable, or reasonably requested by Parent, in connection with the Debt Financing, including cooperation that consists of:
(i) participating in meetings (including one-on-one meetings with the parties acting as lead arrangers or agents for, and prospective lenders and purchasers of, the Debt Financing and senior management and Representatives, with appropriate seniority and expertise, of the Company), presentations, road shows, due diligence sessions, drafting sessions and sessions with rating agencies;
(ii) (A) furnishing Parent and the Financing Sources as promptly as practicable with financial and other pertinent information regarding the Company and its Subsidiaries as may be reasonably requested by Parent, including audited consolidated balance sheets and related statements of income, equity and cash flows and related notes of the Company, in each case prepared in accordance with GAAP for the three (3) most recently completed fiscal years ended at least ninety (90) days before the Closing Date, and, for each fiscal quarter after the date hereof ended at least forty-five (45) days prior to the Closing Date and for the comparable quarter of the prior fiscal year, unaudited consolidated balance sheets of the Company as of the end of such fiscal quarter and the related unaudited statements of income, equity and cash flows and related notes, in each case prepared in accordance with GAAP and using the same accounting principles, policies, methods, practices, procedures, classifications, categories, estimates, judgments and assumptions as were used in preparing the audited financial statements contained in the Company SEC Documents, (B) furnishing Parent and the Financing Sources as promptly as practicable with information regarding the Company of the type and form customarily included in an offering memorandum for private placements of debt securities under Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act, including financial statements and pro forma financial information (including as of and for the twelve-month period ending on the last day of the most recently completed four-fiscal quarter period ended at least forty-five (45) days before the Closing Date, prepared after giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereby and the Financing as if such transactions and the Financing had occurred as of such date (in the case of the balance sheets) or at the beginning of such period (in the case of other financial statements), in each case prepared in accordance with GAAP), financial data, audit reports and business and other financial information of the type and form that would be required by Regulation S-X and Regulation S-K promulgated under the Securities Act for a registered public offering of debt securities (including for the preparation of pro forma financial statements), or that would otherwise be necessary to receive from the independent accountants that audited the Audited Financial Statements (and any other accountant to the extent financial statements audited or reviewed by such accountants are or would be included in such offering memoranda), customary “comfort” (including “negative assurance” comfort), together with drafts of customary comfort letters that such independent accountants are prepared to deliver upon “pricing” of any high-yield securities being issued in lieu of any portion of the Debt Financing, with respect to the financial information to be included in such offering memorandum and which, with respect to any interim financial statements, shall have been reviewed by such independent accountants as provided in AU 722, and consents of such independent accountants to use of their reports in any materials related to the Debt Financing, (C) assisting with the preparation of materials for rating agency presentations, lender presentations, high-yield road show presentations or memoranda, syndication memoranda, offering documents, private placement memoranda, bank information memoranda, prospectuses and other marketing materials or documents, including business and financial projections reasonably requested by Parent or the Financing Sources, in each case in connection with the Debt Financing, and (D) furnishing Parent and the Financing Sources as promptly as practicable with completed field audits and appraisals satisfactory to the Financing Sources of the customer accounts receivable and inventory of the Company suitable to be pledged as collateral for an asset-based loan facility to be established pursuant to the Debt Financing Commitments (all such information required to be delivered or prepared pursuant to this Section 5.13(a)(ii), together with any replacements or restatements thereof and supplements thereto, if any such information would go stale or otherwise be unusable under customary practices for such purposes, the “Required Information”);
(iii) executing and delivering authorization letters authorizing the distribution of information to prospective lenders or investors and containing a representation that the public side versions of such documents, if any, do not include material non-public information regarding the Company or its Subsidiaries or securities;
(iv) executing and delivering any securities purchase agreement, credit agreement, indenture, supplemental indenture, note, guarantee, pledge and security document, currency or interest hedging arrangement, other definitive financing document, representation letter to auditors and any other certificate or document and back-up therefor and for legal opinions as may be reasonably requested by Parent or the Financing Sources or their respective counsel, obtaining and delivering a solvency certificate of the chief financial officer of the Company and any Subsidiary of the Company that is a borrower or guarantor under any of the Debt Financing, consents of accountants for use of their reports in any materials relating to the Debt Financing, and other certificates, legal opinions or documents required to satisfy the conditions in the Debt Financing Letters or as may otherwise be reasonably requested by Parent or the Financing Sources or their respective counsel, and otherwise reasonably facilitating the pledging of collateral; provided, that the Company shall not be required to execute any document in connection with this Section 5.13(a)(iv) that would be effective at any time before the time immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than any representation letter to auditors, which shall be delivered prior to the pricing of any high-yield securities being issued in lieu of any portion of the Debt Financing);
(v) using reasonable best efforts to obtain accountants’ comfort letters, corporate and facilities ratings, consents, landlord waivers and estoppels, non-disturbance agreements, legal opinions, surveys and title insurance (including providing reasonable access to Parent and its Representatives to all owned real property and leased real property), engineering reports, environmental and other inspections and other documentation and items relating to the Debt Financing as may be reasonably requested by Parent and to arrange discussions among Parent, Merger Sub and the Financing Sources and prospective Financing Sources with other parties to or beneficiaries of Material Contracts, Company Leases and Liens;
(vi) taking all actions reasonably necessary to (A) permit the Financing Sources to evaluate the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ current assets, inventory, cash management and accounting systems, policies and procedures relating thereto for the purpose of establishing collateral arrangements and (B) establish bank and other accounts and blocked account agreements and lock box arrangements in connection with the foregoing, provided that such accounts, agreements and arrangements will not become active or take effect until the Effective Time;
(vii) granting the Financing Sources access to the Company and Company Subsidiaries’ respective properties, assets, and cash management and accounting systems (including cooperating in and facilitating the completion of field examinations, collateral audits, asset appraisals, surveys, Phase I environmental site assessments and engineering/property condition reports);
(viii) reasonably facilitating the pledging or the re-affirmation of the pledge of collateral (including obtaining and delivering of pay-off letters and Lien terminations, in each case, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Parent, and other cooperation in connection with the repayment or other retirement of existing indebtedness and the release and termination of any and all related Liens);
(ix) taking all corporate and other actions, subject to the occurrence of the Closing, reasonably requested by Parent or any Financing Source to (A) permit the consummation of the Debt Financing, (B) the distribution or payment of the proceeds of the Debt Financing, if any, obtained by any Subsidiary of the Company to the Surviving Corporation, (C) make Available Cash of the Company and its Subsidiaries available for use to fund the Per Share Merger Consideration and to use in the repayment or other retirement of indebtedness, and (D) cause the direct borrowing or incurrence of all of the proceeds of the Debt Financing, including any high-yield debt financing, by the Surviving Corporation or any Subsidiary of the Company concurrently with or immediately following the Effective Time;
(x) furnishing Parent and the Financing Sources promptly with all documentation and other information which any lender providing or arranging Debt Financing has determined is required by regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the PATRIOT Act; and
(xi) otherwise cooperating with the marketing efforts of Parent and the Financing Sources for any of the Financing as necessary or reasonably requested by Parent or the Financing Sources.
Parent shall, promptly upon request by the Company, reimburse the Company and its Subsidiaries for all reasonable out-of pocket costs and expenses incurred by the Company or its Subsidiaries in connection with such cooperation.
(b) The Company hereby consents to the use of its and its Subsidiaries’ logos in connection with the Financing; provided, that such logos are used solely in a manner that is not intended to or is not reasonably likely to harm or disparage the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or the reputation or goodwill of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(c) The Company shall or shall cause its Subsidiaries to supplement any Required Information on a reasonably current basis to the extent that any such information, to the Knowledge of the Company, contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make such information not materially misleading.
(d) All non-public or other confidential information provided by the Company or any of its Representatives pursuant to this Agreement shall be kept confidential in accordance with the Confidentiality Agreement; provided, that Parent and Merger Sub shall be permitted to disclose such information to any Financing Sources or prospective Financing Sources and other financial institutions and investors that are or may become parties to the Financing Letters and to any underwriters, initial purchasers or placement agents in connection with the Debt Financing, or to their respective counsel and auditors subject to customary confidentiality arrangements for use by any of them of such information in connection with the Debt Financing, and to rating agencies in connection with obtaining ratings of the Debt Financing.
5.14. Transaction Litigation. The Company and Parent shall give each other the opportunity to participate in the defense, settlement and/or prosecution of any Transaction Litigation; provided, that (a) neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary or Representative of the Company shall compromise, settle, come to an arrangement regarding or agree to compromise, settle or come to an arrangement regarding any Transaction Litigation or consent to the same unless Parent shall have consented in writing and (b) after receipt of Stockholder Approval, the Company shall, if requested by Parent, use its reasonable best efforts to settle any unresolved Transaction Litigation in accordance with Parent’s direction.
5.15. State Takeover Statutes. The Company and the Company Board shall (a) take all action necessary to ensure that no Takeover Statute is or becomes applicable to this Agreement or the transactions provided for in this Agreement and (b) if any Takeover Statute becomes applicable to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, take all action necessary to ensure that the transactions provided for in this Agreement may be consummated as promptly as practicable on the terms contemplated by this Agreement and otherwise to minimize the effect of such Takeover Statute on this Agreement or the transactions provided for in this Agreement.
ARTICLE VI
Conditions
6.1. Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger. The respective obligation of each party to effect the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby is subject to the satisfaction or waiver in writing by Parent and the Company at or prior to the Effective Time of each of the following conditions:
(a) Stockholder Approval. This Agreement shall have been duly adopted by holders of Shares constituting the Requisite Company Vote in accordance with applicable Law and the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Company (the “Stockholder Approval”).
(b) Regulatory Consents. Any applicable waiting periods (including any extensions thereof) under the HSR Act shall have expired or been terminated and all consents, approvals and actions of, filings with, and notices to, all Governmental Entities required of Parent, Merger Sub, the Company or any of their respective Affiliates in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby shall have been made, obtained or effected, as the case may be, and the CFIUS Approval shall have been obtained; provided that no requirements or conditions to mitigate any national security concerns shall have been imposed, other than such requirements or conditions that Parent, Merger Sub or Company are obligated to accept.
(c) Orders. No court or other Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction shall have enacted, adopted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any Order or Law (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) that is in effect or pending, and restrains, enjoins or otherwise prohibits the consummation of the Merger or otherwise makes the consummation of the Merger illegal.
6.2. Conditions to Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub. The obligations of Parent and Merger Sub to effect the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby are also subject to the satisfaction or waiver in writing by Parent at or prior to the Effective Time of the following conditions:
(a) Representations and Warranties. (i) Other than the representations and warranties set forth in Sections 3.1, 3.3, 3.4, 3.8(b), 3.22, 3.24 and 3.25, the representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all respects when made and as of the Closing as if made at such time (or, to the extent such representations and warranties speak as of a specified date, as of such specified date) interpreted without giving effect to the words “materially” or “material” or to any qualifications based on such terms or based on the defined term “Company Material Adverse Effect,” except where the failure of such representations and warranties to be true and correct, in the aggregate, has not had or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect; (ii) the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.3 shall be true and correct when made and as of the Closing as if made at such time (or, to the extent such representations and warranties speak as of a specified date, as of such specified date), except for inaccuracies that are, in the aggregate, de minimis; and (iii) the representations and warranties set forth in Sections 3.1, 3.4, 3.8(b), 3.22, 3.24 and 3.25 shall be true and correct in all respects when made and as of the Closing as if made at such time.
(b) Performance of Obligations. The Company shall have performed or complied with in all material respects its obligations, agreements and covenants contained in this Agreement that are required to be performed or complied with by it at or prior to the Closing pursuant to the terms hereof.
(c) No Company Material Adverse Effect. Since the date of this Agreement, there shall not have occurred any fact, circumstance, change, event, occurrence or effect that has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(d) Officer’s Certificate. Parent and Merger Sub shall have received a certificate signed by an executive officer of the Company, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that the conditions set forth in Sections 6.2(a), 6.2(b), and 6.2(c) have been satisfied or waived.
6.3. Conditions to Obligation of the Company. The obligation of the Company to effect the Merger is also subject to the satisfaction or waiver by the Company at or prior to the Effective Time of the following conditions:
(a) Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub contained in Article IV shall be true and correct in all respects when made and as of the Closing as if made at such time (or, to the extent such representations and warranties speak as of a specified date, as of such specified date) interpreted without giving effect to the words “materially” or “material” or to any qualifications based on such terms or based on the defined term “Parent Material Adverse Effect,” except where the failure of such representations and warranties to be true and correct has not had, or would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Performance of Obligations. Each of Parent and Merger Sub shall have performed or complied in all material respects its obligations, agreements and covenants contained in this Agreement that are required to be performed or complied with by it at or prior to the Closing pursuant to the terms hereof.
(c) Officer’s Certificate. The Company shall have received a certificate signed by an executive officer of Parent, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that the conditions set forth in Section 6.3(a) and Section 6.3(b) have been satisfied or waived.
ARTICLE VII
Termination
7.1. Termination by Mutual Consent. This Agreement may be terminated and the Merger may be abandoned at any time prior to the Effective Time, whether before or after the Stockholder Approval is obtained, by mutual written consent of the Company and Parent by action of their respective boards of directors.
7.2. Termination by Either Parent or the Company. This Agreement may be terminated and the Merger may be abandoned at any time prior to the Effective Time by either Parent or action of the Company Board if:
(a) the Merger shall not have been consummated by [●] (the “Termination Date”), whether such date is before or after the Stockholder Approval is obtained; provided, that the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.2(a) shall not be available to any party if the failure of the Merger to have been consummated on or before the Termination Date was primarily due to the failure of such party to perform any of its obligations under this Agreement;
(b) the Stockholders Meeting shall have been held and completed and the Stockholder Approval shall not have been obtained at such Stockholders Meeting or at any adjournment or postponement thereof; or
(c) any Governmental Entity has denied approval of the Merger and such denial has become final and non-appealable or any Order permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting consummation of the Merger shall become final and non-appealable; provided, that the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.2(c) shall not be available to any party if the enactment, issuance, promulgation, enforcement or entry of such Order, or the Order becoming final and non-appealable, was primarily due to the failure of such party to perform any of its obligations under this Agreement.
7.3. Termination by the Company. This Agreement may be terminated and the Merger may be abandoned by action of the Company Board if:
(a) at any time prior to the time the Stockholder Approval is obtained, in order to accept a Superior Proposal in accordance with Section 5.2; provided, that the Company shall have (i) simultaneously with such termination entered into the associated Alternative Acquisition Agreement, (ii) complied in all respects with the provisions of Section 5.2, and (iii) simultaneously with such termination paid all amounts due to Parent pursuant to Section 7.5;
(b) there has been a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement made by Parent or Merger Sub in this Agreement, which breach (i) would give rise to the failure of a condition set forth in Section 6.3(a) or Section 6.3(b) and (ii) (x) cannot be cured by Parent or Merger Sub prior to the Termination Date or (y) if capable of being cured, such breach shall not have been cured within the earlier of (A) thirty (30) calendar days following receipt of written notice from the Company of such breach and (B) one (1) Business Day prior to the earlier of the Termination Date and the date on which the Agreement may otherwise be terminated by Parent in accordance with Article VII; provided that the Company shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.3(b) if it is then in material breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or other agreements hereunder, which breach would give rise to the failure of a condition set forth in Section 6.2(a) or 6.2(b); or
(c) (i) all of the conditions set forth in Sections 6.1 and 6.2 have been satisfied (other than those conditions that, by their nature, are to be satisfied at the Closing and which were, at the time of termination, capable of being satisfied at the Closing), (ii) the Company has irrevocably notified Parent in writing that the Company is ready, willing and able to consummate the Closing and all of the conditions set forth in Section 6.3 have been satisfied or that the Company is willing to waive any unsatisfied conditions in Section 6.3 for the purpose of consummating the Closing, and (iii) Parent and Merger Sub have failed to consummate the Closing on the later of the date the Closing is required to have occurred pursuant to Section 1.2 and the expiration of five (5) Business Days following Parent’s delivery of such notice;
7.4. Termination by Parent. This Agreement may be terminated and the Merger may be abandoned at any time prior to the Effective Time by Parent if:
(a) (i) the Company Board or any committee thereof makes a Change of Recommendation, (ii) a tender offer or exchange offer for the outstanding Shares is commenced, or a proposal is made to the Company or publically announced, that would, in each case, if consummated, constitute an Acquisition Proposal and the Company Board or any committee thereof shall have failed to recommend against acceptance of such tender offer, exchange offer or proposal to its stockholders (including, for these purposes, by taking any position contemplated by Rule 14e-2 of the Exchange Act other than recommending rejection of such tender offer, exchange offer or proposal or making any “stop look and listen” communication to the stockholders of the Company pursuant to Rule 14d-9(f) under the Exchange Act) within ten (10) Business Days after Parent’s written request to do so following the commencement of such tender offer or exchange offer or making of such proposal or the Company Board or any committee thereof recommends that the stockholders of the Company tender their Shares in such tender or exchange offer, (iii) the Company or the Company Board or any committee thereof shall have (x) approved, adopted, recommended, or declared advisable any Acquisition Proposal or (y) approved or recommended, or entered into or allowed the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to enter into, an Alternative Acquisition Agreement or (iv) the Company Board or any committee thereof formally resolves to take, or publicly announces an intention to take, any of the foregoing actions; or
(b) there has been a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement made by the Company in this Agreement or any such representation or warranty shall have become untrue after the date of this Agreement, which breach or failure to be true (i) would give rise to the failure of a condition set forth in Section 6.2(a) or Section 6.2(b) and (ii) (x) cannot be cured by the Company by the Termination Date or (y) if capable of being cured, shall not have been cured within the earlier of (A) thirty (30) calendar days following receipt of written notice from the Parent of such breach or failure and (B) one (1) Business Day prior to the earlier of the Termination Date and the date on which the Agreement may otherwise be terminated by the Company in accordance with Article VII; provided that Parent shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.4(b) if it or Merger Sub is then in material breach of any of their representations, warranties, covenants or other agreements hereunder, which breach would give rise to the failure of a condition set forth in Section 6.3(a) or 6.3(b).
7.5. Effect of Termination and Abandonment.
(a) In the event of termination of this Agreement and the abandonment of the Merger pursuant to this Article VII, this Agreement shall become void and of no effect with no liability to any Person on the part of any party hereto (or of any member of the Parent Group or the Company Group); provided, that (i) except as otherwise provided herein (including in Section 7.5(e)), no such termination shall (x) relieve any party hereto of any liability to pay the Termination Fee or the Excluded Party Fee, as applicable, or the Parent Fee or to reimburse Reimbursable Expenses pursuant to this Section 7.5 or (y) relieve any party hereto of any liability incurred or suffered as a result of any willful and material breach of this Agreement prior to such termination, and (ii) the provisions listed in the second sentence of Section 8.1 shall survive the termination of this Agreement.
(i) (x) this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Sections 7.2(a), 7.2(b) or 7.4(b) (other than as provided in Section 7.5(b)(iv)), (y) any Person shall have delivered to the Company or publicly disclosed an Acquisition Proposal prior to the Stockholders Meeting and (z) within 12 months of such termination, the Company enters into a definitive agreement with respect to any Acquisition Proposal or consummates the transactions contemplated by any Acquisition Proposal (whether the Acquisition Proposal made prior to the Stockholders Meeting or a different Acquisition Proposal), then the Company shall, on the date such definitive agreement is entered into or such Acquisition Proposal is consummated (whichever is earlier), pay or cause to be paid an amount equal to $[●] million (the “Termination Fee”) to Parent and reimburse Parent for all of its Reimbursable Expenses by wire transfer of same day funds to one or more accounts designated by Parent; provided, that for purposes of clause (z) above the references to “20%” in the definition of “Acquisition Proposal” shall be deemed to be references to “50%”;
(ii) this Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant to Section 7.3(a), the Company shall pay the Termination Fee to Parent prior to such termination and shall reimburse Parent for all of its Reimbursable Expenses, provided, that if such termination occurs prior to the Cut-Off Date on account of a Superior Proposal made by a Person that is an Excluded Party, then the Company shall pay to Parent an amount equal to $[●] million (the “Excluded Party Fee”) and shall reimburse Parent for all of its Reimbursable Expenses, in each case by wire transfer of same day funds to one or more accounts designated by Parent;
(iii) this Agreement is terminated by Parent pursuant to Section 7.4(a), the Company shall pay the Termination Fee to Parent and shall reimburse Parent for all of its Reimbursable Expenses, promptly, and in any event within two (2) Business Days, after the date of such termination; provided, that if such termination pursuant to Section 7.4(a) occurs prior to the Cut-Off Date on account of a Superior Proposal made by a Person that is an Excluded Party, then the Company shall pay to Parent the Excluded Party Fee and shall reimburse Parent for all of its Reimbursable Expenses, in each case by wire transfer of same day funds to one or more accounts designated by Parent promptly, and in any event within two (2) Business Days, after the date of such termination;
(iv) this Agreement is terminated by Parent pursuant to Section 7.4(b) as a result of any material breach by the Company of the covenants contained in Section 5.2, the Company shall pay the Termination Fee to Parent and shall reimburse Parent for all of its Reimbursable Expenses, promptly, and in any event within two (2) Business Days, after the date of such termination, by wire transfer of same day funds to one or more accounts designated by Parent; or
(v) this Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant to Section 7.2(a), 7.2(b) or 7.3(b), at any time at which Parent was entitled to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.4(a) or 7.4(b) (in the later case, as a result of any material breach by the Company of the covenants contained in Section 5.2), the Company shall pay the Termination Fee to Parent and shall reimburse Parent for all of its Reimbursable Expenses, promptly, and in any event within two (2) Business Days, after the date of such termination, by wire transfer of same day funds to one or more accounts designated by Parent.
For the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall the Company be required to pay the Excluded Party Fee or Termination Fee on more than one occasion. Parent shall have the right to assign its right to receive the Termination Fee, Reimbursable Expenses and/or Excluded Party Fee, as applicable, to one or more Persons in its sole discretion.
(i) this Agreement is terminated pursuant to (A) Section 7.3(b), at any time at which Parent was not entitled to terminate this Agreement, or (B) Section 7.3(c), then Parent shall promptly, but in no event later than two (2) Business Days, after the date of such termination, pay or cause to be paid to the Company or its designees an amount equal to $[●] (the “Parent Fee”), by wire transfer of same day funds to an account designated by the Company; or
(ii) this Agreement is terminated by Parent pursuant to Section 7.2(a) and the Company would have been entitled to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Sections 7.3(b) or 7.3(c) but for such termination pursuant to Section 7.2(a), then Parent shall promptly, but in no event later than two (2) Business Days, after the date of such termination, pay or cause to be paid to the Company the Parent Fee, by wire transfer of same day funds to an account designated by the Company.
For the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall Parent be required to pay the Parent Fee on more than one occasion. The Company shall have the right to assign its right to receive the Parent Fee to one or more Persons in its sole discretion.
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, if a Chosen Court has ordered Parent to pay the Parent Fee to the Company, the Company shall be entitled to enforce such order only if within five (5) Business Days following entry of such order, the Company shall have irrevocably offered and committed in a writing delivered to Parent to complete the Merger in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and, within three (3) Business Days after the Parent’s receipt of such writing, Parent and Merger Sub shall not have consummated the Merger.
(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, in the event Parent and Merger Sub fail to effect the Closing, or otherwise breach this Agreement or fail to perform hereunder (in any case, whether willfully, intentionally, unintentionally or otherwise), then, except for an order of specific performance as and only to the extent expressly permitted by Section 8.7, the Company’s sole and exclusive remedy (whether at law, in equity, in contract, in tort or otherwise) against (i) Parent, Merger Sub, the Guarantors, (ii) the former, current and future holders of any equity, partnership or limited liability company interest, controlling persons, directors, officers, employees, agents, attorneys, Affiliates, members, managers, general or limited partners, stockholders, assignees of Parent, Merger Sub or the Guarantors, (iii) any Financing Source, or any lead arranger, arranger, agent or Representative of or to Parent, Merger Sub or the Guarantors or (iv) any future holders of any equity, partnership or limited liability company interest, controlling persons, directors, officers, employees, agents, attorneys, Affiliates, members, managers, general or limited partners, stockholders, assignees of any of the foregoing (collectively, the “Parent Group”) in respect of this Agreement, any Contract executed in connection herewith, including the Financing Letters and the Limited Guaranty, and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby shall be to terminate this Agreement in accordance with this Article VII and collect, if due, the Parent Fee pursuant to Section 7.5(c) from Parent or pursuant to the Limited Guaranty, and upon payment of the Parent Fee, no member of the Parent Group shall have any further liability or obligation relating to or arising out of this Agreement, the Financing Letters or the Limited Guaranty, or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby. The Company agrees to cause any Action pending in connection with this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including any Action related to the Financing, the Equity Commitment Letters or the Debt Financing Letters) by the Company Group against any member of the Parent Group to be dismissed with prejudice promptly, and in any event within five (5) Business Days, after payment of the Parent Fee. In no event shall any member of the Company Group seek or permit to be sought on behalf of any member of the Company Group any damages from, or otherwise bring any Action against, any member of the Parent Group in connection with this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including any Action related to the Financing, the Equity Commitment Letters or the Debt Financing Letters), other than an Action to recover payment of the Parent Fee when required in accordance with and to the extent set forth in Section 7.5(c) or for specific performance solely under the circumstances and as specifically set forth in Section 8.7. In no event shall the Company be entitled to seek the remedy of specific performance of this Agreement other than solely under the circumstances and as specifically set forth in Section 8.7. Nothing in this Section 7.5(e) shall in any way expand or be deemed or construed to expand the circumstances under which the Parent Group may be liable under this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including the Financing). For the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall the Parent Group have any liability under or in respect of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby in excess of an aggregate amount equal to, or other than in respect of, the Parent Fee.
ARTICLE VIII
General Provisions
8.1. Survival. This Article VIII and the agreements of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub contained in Article II and Sections 5.9 and 5.10 shall survive the consummation of the Merger. This Article VIII and Sections 5.9 and 7.5 shall survive the termination of this Agreement. All other representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in this Agreement shall not survive the consummation of the Merger or the termination of this Agreement.
8.2. Modification or Amendment. Subject to the provisions of the applicable Laws, the parties hereto may modify or amend this Agreement, by written agreement executed and delivered by the duly authorized officers of each of the respective parties; provided, that following approval of this Agreement by the Company’s stockholders, there shall be no amendment of, or change to, the provisions of this Agreement which, pursuant to applicable Law, would require further approval by the Company’s stockholders without receipt of such approval.
8.3. Waiver; Extension. The conditions to each of the parties’ obligations to consummate the Merger are for the sole benefit of such party and may be waived by such party (without the approval of the stockholders of the Company) in whole or in part to the extent permitted by applicable Laws. At any time prior to the Effective Time, the parties may (a) waive or extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the other parties or (b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or in any document delivered pursuant to this Agreement. Any agreement on the part of a party to any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed on behalf of such party. The failure of any party to this Agreement to assert any of its rights under this Agreement or otherwise shall not constitute a waiver of such rights.
8.4. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each such counterpart being deemed to be an original instrument, and all such counterparts shall together constitute the same agreement.
8.5. Governing Law and Venue; Waiver of Jury Trial.
(a) This Agreement and all Actions (whether at law, in contract or in tort) that may be based upon, arise out of or relate to this Agreement, or the negotiation, execution or performance hereof, shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the Laws of the State of Delaware without regard to principles of conflicts of law. Each party hereto agrees that it shall bring any Action between the parties or involving any member of the Company Group or Parent Group (other than the Financing Sources) arising out of or related to this Agreement or the transactions contained in or contemplated by this Agreement exclusively in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (unless the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware declines to accept jurisdiction over a particular matter, in which case, in any state or federal court within the State of Delaware) (together with the appellate courts thereof, the “Chosen Courts”), and solely with respect to any such Action (i) irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Chosen Courts, (ii) waives any objection to the laying of venue in any such Action in the Chosen Courts, (iii) waives any objection that the Chosen Courts are an inconvenient forum or do not have jurisdiction over any party hereto or any member of the Company Group or Parent Group (other than the Financing Sources) and (iv) agrees that service of process upon such party in any such Action shall be effective if notice is given in accordance with Section 8.6 of this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each of the parties hereto agrees that (x) the Financing Letters and all Actions (whether at law, in contract or in tort) that may be based upon, arise out of or relate to the Financing Letters, or the negotiation, execution or performance thereof, shall, except as otherwise provided herein, be governed by and construed in accordance with the Laws of the State of New York without regard to principles of conflicts of law and (y) such party shall not bring or support any Action of any kind or description, whether in law or in equity, against any of the Financing Sources in any way relating to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including the Financing), including but not limited to any dispute arising out of or relating to the Debt Financing or the performance thereof, in any forum other than the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of New York, or if under applicable law exclusive jurisdiction is vested in the Federal courts, the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (and the appellate courts thereof). The provisions of this Section 8.5 shall be enforceable by each Financing Source, its Affiliates and their respective successors and permitted assigns.
(b) EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH SUCH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT SUCH PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT OR THE FINANCING LETTER OR AGAINST THE FINANCING SOURCES. EACH PARTY CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (i) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER, (ii) EACH PARTY UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATION OF THIS WAIVER, (iii) EACH PARTY MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY AND (iv) EACH PARTY HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 8.5.
8.6. Notices. All notices, demands and other communications to be given or delivered under or by reason of the provisions of this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given (a) if personally delivered, on the date of delivery, (b) if delivered by express courier service of national standing (with charges prepaid), on the Business Day following the date of delivery to such courier service, (c) if deposited in the United States mail, first-class postage prepaid, on the fifth Business Day following the date of such deposit, or (d) if delivered by facsimile transmission, upon confirmation of successful transmission, (i) on the date of such transmission, if such transmission is completed at or prior to 5:00 p.m., local time of the recipient party on a Business Day, on the date of such transmission, and (ii) on the next Business Day following the date of transmission, if such transmission is completed after 5:00 p.m., local time of the recipient party, on the date of such transmission or is transmitted on a day that is not a Business Day. All notices, demands and other communications hereunder shall be delivered as set forth below, or pursuant to such other instructions as may be designated in writing by the party to receive such notice:
If to Parent or Merger Sub, to:
Libin Sun Investment Company, L.L.C.
[address]
Attention: [ ]
fax: [ ]
with a copy to:
[name]
[address]
Attention: [ ]
fax: [ ]
If to the Company, to:
Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: [ ]
fax: [ ]
with a copy to:
Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP
[address]
Attention: [ ]
fax: [ ]
or to such other persons or addresses as may be designated in writing by the party to receive such notice as provided above.
8.7. Specific Performance.
(a) The parties agree that irreparable damage for which monetary damages, even if available, would not be an adequate remedy, would occur in the event that the parties hereto do not perform the provisions of this Agreement in accordance with its specified terms or otherwise breach such provisions. The parties acknowledge and agree that, prior to the valid termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article VII, the parties hereto shall be entitled, in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity, to an injunction, specific performance and other equitable relief to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions hereof in the Chosen Courts, except as provided in Section 8.7(b).
(b) Notwithstanding Section 8.7(a), it is acknowledged and agreed that the Company shall be entitled to seek specific performance of Parent’s obligation pursuant to the terms of this Agreement to cause the Equity Financing to be funded to fund the Merger and to consummate the Merger only in the event that each of the following conditions has been satisfied: (i) all of the conditions in Sections 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3 shall have been satisfied (other than those conditions that, by their nature, are to be satisfied at the Closing or the failure of which to be satisfied is caused by a material breach by Parent or Merger Sub of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement), (ii) the third Business Day immediately following the final day of the Marketing Period shall have occurred, (iii) the Debt Financing has been funded or will be funded at the Closing if the Equity Financing is funded at the Closing, (iv) Parent and Merger Sub fail to complete the Closing in accordance with Section 1.2, and (v) the Company has irrevocably confirmed in a written notice to Parent that if specific performance is granted and the Equity Financing and Debt Financing are funded, then the Closing will occur, and that it is willing to waive any unsatisfied conditions in Section 6.3 (but solely for purposes of consummating the Merger). For the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall the Company be entitled to enforce or seek to enforce specifically Parent’s obligations to cause the Equity Financing to be funded or to complete the Merger if the Debt Financing has not been funded (or will not be funded at the Closing if the Equity Financing is funded at the Closing).
(c) Each of the parties agrees that it will not oppose the granting of an injunction, specific performance and other equitable relief when expressly available pursuant to the terms of this Agreement on the basis that (i) there is adequate remedy at law or (ii) an award of specific performance is not an appropriate remedy for any reason at law or equity, other than on the basis that such remedy is not expressly available pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. Any party seeking an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement when expressly available pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement when expressly available pursuant to the terms of this Agreement shall not be required to provide any bond or other security in connection with any such order or injunction.
(d) While the Company may pursue both a grant of specific performance as and only to the extent permitted by this Section 8.7 and the payment of the Parent Fee as provided by Section 7.5(c), under no circumstances shall the Company be permitted or entitled to receive both such grant of specific performance and payment of the Parent Fee.
8.8. Entire Agreement. (a) This Agreement (including any exhibits hereto), (b) the Company Disclosure Letter, (c) the Parent Disclosure Letter, (d) the Limited Guaranty, and (e) the letter agreement, dated [●], between Integrated Device Technology, Inc. and [●] (the “Confidentiality Agreement”) constitute the entire agreement, and supersede all other prior agreements, understandings, representations and warranties both written and oral, among the parties, with respect to the subject matter hereof.
8.9. No Third Party Beneficiaries. Except for Sections 5.10, 7.5 and 8.5 (each of which provisions is intended to be for the benefit of the Persons referred to therein, and may be enforced by any such Person), each of Parent and Merger Sub, on the one hand, and the Company on the other hand, hereby agree that their respective representations, warranties and covenants set forth herein are solely for the benefit of the other party hereto, in accordance with and subject to the terms of this Agreement, and this Agreement is not intended to, and does not, confer upon any Person other than the parties hereto any rights or remedies hereunder, including the right to rely upon the representations and warranties set forth herein. The parties hereto further agree that the rights of third party beneficiaries under Section 5.10 shall not arise unless and until the Effective Time occurs. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each party to the Debt Commitment Letter (and its respective Representatives) shall be express third party beneficiaries with respect to Section 7.5(e) and Section 8.5.
8.10. Definitions; Construction.
(a) Definitions. As used herein: