AGREEMENT OF REORGANIZATION AND MERGER
EXHIBIT
2.1
THIS
AGREEMENT OF REORGANIZATION AND
MERGER, dated as of June 25, 2007 ("Agreement"), is made by and between NATIONAL
PENN BANCSHARES, INC., a Pennsylvania corporation ("NPB"), and CHRISTIANA BANK
& TRUST COMPANY, a Delaware banking corporation ("CBT").
BACKGROUND
1. NPB
desires to acquire CBT.
2. The
Board of Directors of CBT has determined that it would be in the best interests
of CBT, its stockholders, its employees, its customers and the communities
served by CBT to be acquired by NPB.
3. NPB
will form an interim bank as a directly wholly owned subsidiary of NPB (“Interim
Bank”) which will merge with and into CBT (the “Merger”) with CBT being the
survivor of the Merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of NPB
4. All
of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of CBT will be converted
in
the Merger into the right to receive stock of NPB or cash, all in accordance
with this Agreement and the applicable laws of the State of
Delaware.
5. As
a condition and inducement to NPB to enter into this Agreement, the directors
and certain officers of CBT are each concurrently executing a Letter Agreement
in the form attached hereto as Exhibit 1 (the "Letter Agreement").
6. As
a condition and inducement to each of NPB and CBT to enter into this Agreement,
NPB is concurrently entering into agreements (the "Key Management Agreements")
with Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx and Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx,
regarding the terms of their employment following consummation of the
Merger.
7. Each
of the parties, by signing this Agreement, adopts it as a plan of reorganization
as defined in Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
(the “IRC”) and intends the Merger to be a reorganization as defined in IRC
Section 368(a).
8. NPB
and CBT desire to set forth in this Agreement the terms and conditions governing
the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby.
NOW
THEREFORE, in consideration of the
premises and of the mutual covenants, agreements, representations and warranties
herein contained, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound hereby,
agree as follows:
ARTICLE
I
GENERAL
1.01 Definitions. As
used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the indicated meanings
(such meanings to be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms
of
the terms defined):
Adjusted
CBT Option has the
meaning given to that term in Section 2.08(c) of this Agreement.
Affiliate
means, with respect to
any corporation, any person that directly or indirectly through one or more
intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with,
such corporation and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, includes
any executive officer, director or 10% equity owner of such
corporation.
Aggregate
Common Stock
Consideration has the meaning given to that term in Section 2.02(a) of this
Agreement.
Agreement
means this Agreement
of Reorganization and Merger, including any amendment or supplement
hereto.
Application
means an application
for regulatory approval which is required for the consummation of the
Contemplated Transactions.
Cash
Consideration has the
meaning given to such term in Section 2.02(a)(ii) of this
Agreement.
Cash
Election Shares has the
meaning given to such term in Section 2.02(b)(ii) of this
Agreement.
CBT
means Christiana Bank &
Trust Company, a Delaware banking corporation.
CBT
Board Member means a
director of CBT immediately prior to the Closing Date who becomes, and on the
date when a decision is to be made by the CBT Board Members under this Agreement
is, a member of the CBT Board of Directors.
CBT
Benefit Plans has the
meaning given to that term in Section 3.12(a) of this Agreement.
CBT
Certificate has the meaning
given to that term in Section 2.09(a) of this Agreement.
CBT
Common Stock has the meaning
given to that term in Section 3.02(a) of this Agreement.
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CBT
Disclosure Schedule means,
collectively, the disclosure schedules delivered by CBT to NPB at or prior
to
the execution and delivery of this Agreement.
CBT
ERISA Affiliate has the
meaning given to such term in Section 3.12(a) of this Agreement.
CBT
Financials means (a) the
audited consolidated financial statements of CBT as of December 31, 2006 and
2005 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2006,
and
(b) the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of CBT for each
calendar quarter after December 31, 2006.
CBT
ISO has the meaning given to
that term in Section 2.08(b) of this Agreement
CBT
NPBank Nominee has the
meaning given to that term in Section 5.08(c)(iii) of this
Agreement.
CBT
NQS Option has the meaning
given to that term in Section 2.08(a) of this Agreement.
CBT
Options has the meaning
given to that term in Section 2.08(b) of this Agreement.
CBT
Option Plan means the 1992
Stock Option Plan, the 1998 Stock Option Plan and the 2006 Long-Term Incentive
Compensation Plan.
CBT
Stockholders
Meeting has the meaning given to such term in Section
5.08(a)(i).
Certificate
of Merger means the
certificate of merger to be executed by Interim Bank and CBT and to be filed
with the DST, in accordance with the applicable laws of the State of
Delaware.
Closing
has the meaning given to
such term in Section 1.02 of this Agreement.
Closing
Date means the date on
which the last condition precedent provided in this Agreement (other than those
conditions which are to be fulfilled at the Closing) has been fulfilled or
waived, or such other date as soon as practicable thereafter as the parties
hereto may agree.
Common
Stock Consideration has
the meaning given to such term in Section 2.02(a)(i) of this
Agreement.
Common
Stock Election Shares has
the meaning given to such term in Section 2.02(b)(i) of this
Agreement.
Confidentiality
Agreements means
the confidentiality letter agreement dated April 30, 2007 between NPB and KBW
and the confidentiality letter agreement dated June 4, 2007 between NPB and
CBT.
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Contemplated
Transactions means
(a) the Merger of Interim Bank with and into CBT, with CBT surviving such
Merger, and (b) the performance by NPB and CBT of their respective covenants
and
obligations under this Agreement.
CRA
means the Community
Reinvestment Act of 1977, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated
from time to time thereunder.
DBC
means the Delaware Banking
Code which is set forth in Title 5 of the Delaware Code, as the same may be
amended from time to time.
Determination
Date means the
trading day one (1) day prior to the date on which the last required approval
of
a Regulatory Authority required for the consummation of the Contemplated
Transactions is obtained, without regard to any requisite waiting
period.
Determination
Period has the
meaning given to such term in Section 2.05 of this Agreement.
Dissenting
Shares has the
meaning given to that term in Section 2.07 of this Agreement.
DST
means the Secretary of State
of the State of Delaware.
Effective
Date means the date on
which the Merger is effective, which is the date that the Certificate of Merger
is filed with the DST, and shall be the same as the Closing Date or as soon
thereafter as is practicable.
Election
means (i) a Common
Stock Election (that is, the election by a CBT stockholder to receive Common
Stock Consideration in the Merger pursuant to Section 2.02(b)(i)), (ii) a Cash
Election (that is, the election by a CBT stockholder to receive Cash
Consideration in the Merger pursuant to Section 2.02(b)(ii)) or (iii) a Mixed
Election (that is, the election by a CBT stockholder to receive a
mixture of Common Stock Consideration and Cash Consideration in the Merger
pursuant to Section 2.02(c)).
Election
Deadline means 5:00
p.m., eastern prevailing time, on the day of the CBT Stockholders
Meeting.
Election
Form means a form, in
such form as NPB and CBT shall mutually agree, on which holders of CBT Common
Stock shall make an Election.
Environmental
Law means any
federal, state or local law, statute, ordinance, rule, regulation, code,
license, permit, authorization, approval, consent, administrative order,
judgment, decree, injunction or agreement with any Regulatory Authority (any
such agreements only as applicable to NPB or CBT, as the case may be) relating
to (i) the protection, preservation or restoration of the environment,
including, without limitation, air, water vapor, surface water, groundwater,
drinking water supply, surface soil, subsurface soil, plant and animal life
or
any other natural resource, and/or (ii) the use, storage, recycling, treatment,
generation,
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transportation,
processing, handling, labeling, production, release or disposal of any substance
presently listed, defined, designated or classified as hazardous, toxic,
radioactive or dangerous, or otherwise regulated, whether by type or by
quantity, including any material containing any such substance as a
component.
ERISA
means the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
Exchange
Act means the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated from time to time thereunder.
Exchange
Agent means Mellon
Investor Services (or such other agent designated by NPB and reasonably
acceptable to CBT) that will act as the exchange agent for purposes of
conducting the election procedures described in Section 2.02(b) and the exchange
procedure described in Section 2.09.
Exchange
Ratio has the meaning
given to that term in Section 2.02(a)(i), as the same may be adjusted pursuant
to Section 2.06, and as the same may be further adjusted pursuant to Section
2.10.
Face
Value means the aggregate
face value(s) of the death benefit(s) to be paid to NPB or CBT on any insurance
policy or policies on the death of Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx obtained by CBT pursuant
to Section 5.08(a)(iv), it being understood that face value shall not include
any amounts which are not payable by reason of suicide or participation in
any
activities otherwise not covered or which Xx. Xxxxxxxx represents he does not
participate in as part of the insurance application process.
FDIC
means the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation.
FRB
means the Federal Reserve
Board.
GAAP
means accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States.
GCL
means
the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, as amended.
Interim
Bank has the meaning
given to such term in the Background Section of this Agreement.
Insurance
Adjustment has the
meaning given to such term in Section 2.06(c) of this Agreement.
IRC
has the meaning given to
such term in the Background Section of this Agreement.
IRS
means the Internal Revenue
Service.
KBW
means Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx &
Xxxxx, Inc.
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Key
Management Agreements has
the meaning given to such term in the Background Section of this
Agreement.
Key
Manager Event means the
death or disability of a Key Manager.
Key
Manager means Xxxxxxxx X.
Xxxxxxxxxxxx or Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx.
Knowledge
of CBT means the
knowledge of CBT's executive officers and directors.
Knowledge
of NPB means the
knowledge of NPB's executive officers and directors.
Letter
Agreement has the meaning
given to such term in the Background Section of this Agreement.
Material
Adverse Effect means a
change, circumstance, event or effect that has been or would be materially
adverse to (a) the business, financial condition or results of operations of
CBT
on a consolidated basis (when such term is used in Article III hereof) or NPB
on
a consolidated basis (when such term is used in Article IV hereof) or (b) the
ability of such party to consummate the Contemplated Transactions, other than,
in each case, any change, circumstance, event or effect relating to (i) any
change occurring after the date hereof in any federal or state law, rule or
regulation or in GAAP, which change affects banking institutions generally,
including any change affecting the Bank Insurance Fund of the FDIC, and not
disparately impacting CBT or NPB, (ii) changes in general economic, legal,
regulatory or political conditions affecting banking institutions generally,
including, but not limited to, changes in interest rates and not disparately
impacting CBT or NPB, (iii) expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement
and the Contemplated Transactions, (iv) actions or omissions of a party (or
any
of its Subsidiaries) taken pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or the
Contemplated Transactions, and (v) the effects of any action or omission taken
by a party hereto with the prior consent of the other party.
Merger
has the meaning given to
such term in the Background Section of this Agreement.
Merger
Consideration has the
meaning given to such term in Section 2.02(a)(ii) of this
Agreement.
Mixed
Election has the meaning
given that term in Section 2.02(c) of this Agreement.
NASD
means the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
Nasdaq
means the Global Select
Market tier of The Nasdaq Stock Market operated by the NASD.
No-Election
Shares has the
meaning given to such term in Section 2.02(b).
NPB
means National Penn
Bancshares, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation.
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NPB
Common Stock means the
shares of common stock, without par value, of NPB.
NPB
Disclosure Schedule means,
collectively, the disclosure schedules delivered by NPB to CBT at or prior
to
the execution and delivery of this Agreement.
NPB
Financials means (a) the
audited consolidated financial statements of NPB as of December 31, 2006 and
2005 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2006,
and
(b) the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of NPB for each
calendar quarter after December 31, 2006.
NPB
Market Value has the meaning
given to such term in Section 2.05 of this Agreement.
NPBank
means National Penn Bank,
a national banking association, all the outstanding capital stock of which
is
owned by NPB.
NPB/NPBank
Bylaws Restrictions
means the provisions of the NPB and NPBank bylaws that require the retirement
of
a director as of the annual meeting next following that director's reaching
age
72.
OSBC
means the Office of the
State Banking Commissioner of the State of Delaware.
Prospectus/Proxy
Statement means
the prospectus/proxy statement, together with any supplements thereto, to be
sent to holders of CBT Common Stock in connection with the CBT Stockholders
Meeting.
Reallocated
Cash Shares has the
meaning given to that term in Section 2.02(e)(ii)(B).
Reallocated
Common Stock Shares
has the meaning given to that term in Section 2.02(e)(i)(C).
Registration
Statement means the
registration statement on Form S-4, which includes the Prospectus/Proxy
Statement as a part thereof, and including any pre-effective or post-effective
amendments or supplements thereto, as filed with the SEC under the Securities
Act with respect to the NPB Common Stock to be issued in connection with the
Contemplated Transactions.
Regulatory
Agreement has the
meaning given to that term in Sections 3.11 of this Agreement.
Regulatory
Authority means any
agency or department of any federal, state or local government or of any
self-regulatory organization, including without limitation the SEC, the OSBC,
the FDIC, the NASD, the FRB and the respective staffs thereof.
Rights
means warrants, options,
rights, convertible securities and other capital stock equivalents which
obligate an entity to issue its securities.
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Rights
Agreement means the
Rights Agreement dated August 23, 1989, as amended August 21, 1999, between
NPB
and NPBank, as Rights Agent.
SEC
means the Securities and
Exchange Commission.
Securities
Act means the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated
from time to time thereunder.
Securities
Documents means all
registration statements, schedules, statements, forms, reports, proxy material,
and other documents required to be filed under the Securities Laws or in the
case of CBT, the Federal Deposit Insurance Act.
Securities
Laws means the
Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated
from time to time thereunder.
Subsidiary
means any
corporation, limited liability company or other entity, 50% or more of the
capital stock or other interests of which is owned, either directly or
indirectly, by another entity.
Surviving
Bank has the meaning
given to such term in Section 1.02(c)(iv) of this Agreement.
1.02 The
Merger.
(a) Closing. The
closing of the Contemplated Transactions (the "Closing") will take place on
the
Closing Date at a time and place to be agreed upon by the parties hereto;
provided, in any case, that all conditions to closing set forth in Article
VI of
this Agreement (other than the delivery of certificates, opinions, and other
instruments and documents to be delivered at the Closing) have been satisfied
or
waived at or prior to the Closing Date.
(b) Interim
Bank. NPB will cause Interim Bank to be duly organized as a
Delaware interim bank. Interim Bank will be formed solely for the
purpose of engaging in the Merger and NPB shall not permit Interim Bank to
engage in any other business activities or incur any liabilities or obligations
other than as contemplated herein
(c) The
Merger. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and
in accordance with the GCL, on the Effective Date:
(i) Interim
Bank shall merge with and into CBT;
(ii) the
separate existence of Interim Bank shall cease;
(iii) CBT
shall be the surviving corporation in the Merger; and
(iv) all
of the property (real, personal and mixed), rights, powers, duties, obligations
and liabilities of Interim Bank shall be taken and deemed to be transferred
to
and
8
vested
in
CBT, as the surviving corporation in the Merger (the “Surviving Bank”), without
further act or deed;
all
in
accordance with the applicable laws of the State of Delaware.
(d) Surviving
Bank’s Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws. On and after the
Effective Date, the certificate of incorporation of CBT, as in effect
immediately prior to the Effective Date, shall automatically be and remain
the
certificate of incorporation of Surviving Bank until thereafter altered, amended
or repealed. On and after the Effective Date, the bylaws of CBT, as
in effect immediately prior to the Effective Date and as modified in accordance
with the next sentence, shall automatically be and remain the bylaws of
Surviving Bank until thereafter altered, amended or repealed. Effective on
the
Merger, the bylaws of the Surviving Bank shall be revised to provide for a
mandatory retirement age of the directors at seventy-two (72) years; provided,
however, that any person who is a director of CBT immediately prior to the
Merger and is seventy (70) years or older will not be affected by this provision
prior to the third year anniversary of the Effective Date and provided further
that upon the recommendation of the Chief Executive Officer of NPB and approval
of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of NPB, the exception
to
the mandatory retirement may be further extended beyond the third year
anniversary for any of such persons.
(e) CBT’s
Board of Directors and Officers.
(i) On
and after the Effective Date, the directors of CBT duly elected and holding
office immediately prior to the Effective Date and which shall be identified
by
CBT to NPB within 30 days following execution of this Agreement shall be
directors of the Surviving Bank and shall be joined by other directors to be
appointed by NPB as provided for in Section 5.08(c)(iv), each to hold office
until his or her successor is elected and qualified or otherwise in accordance
with applicable law, the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the
Surviving Bank.
(ii) On
and after the Effective Date, the officers of the Surviving Bank shall be as
set
forth on Exhibit 1.02(e)(ii) attached hereto, each to hold office until his
or
her successor is elected and qualified or otherwise in accordance with
applicable law, the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of Surviving
Bank.
ARTICLE
II
CONSIDERATION;
ELECTION AND EXCHANGE PROCEDURES
2.01 Interim
Bank Common
Stock.
(a) Outstanding
Shares of Interim Bank. Each share of Common Stock of Interim
Bank issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Date shall,
on
and after the Effective Date, continue to be issued and outstanding as an
identical share of Surviving Bank Common Stock.
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2.02 CBT
Common
Stock.
(a) Conversion
Alternatives. Subject to Sections 2.03, 2.04 and 2.07 below with
respect to treasury stock, fractional shares and Dissenting Shares, each share
of CBT Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Date, shall, on the Effective Date, by reason of the Merger and without any
action on the part of the holder thereof, cease to be outstanding and be
converted into the right to receive, at the election of the holder
thereof:
(i) 2.176
shares of NPB
Common Stock (the "Exchange Ratio"), including the associated rights to purchase
securities pursuant to the Rights Agreement, subject to adjustment as provided
in Section 2.06 and Section 2.10 below (the "Common Stock Consideration");
or
(ii) $37.69
in cash, subject
to adjustment as provided in Section 2.06 below (the "Cash Consideration" and
collectively with the Common Stock Consideration, the "Merger
Consideration").
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the number of shares of CBT Common Stock to be converted into
the
right to receive the Common Stock Consideration on the Effective Date (the
"Aggregate Common Stock Consideration") shall be equal to eighty percent (80%)
of the total number of shares of CBT Common Stock issued and outstanding on
the
Effective Date.
(b) Election
Procedures. NPB and CBT shall cause the Exchange Agent to mail an
Election Form together with the Prospectus/Proxy Statement to holders of CBT
Common Stock as of the record date for the CBT Stockholders
Meeting. Each Election Form shall permit the holder (or in the case
of nominee record holders, the beneficial owner through proper instructions
and
documentation) subject to Section 2.02(c):
(i) to
elect to receive the
Common Stock Consideration with respect to any or all of their shares of CBT
Common Stock (the "Common Stock Election Shares"); or
(ii) to
elect to receive the
Cash Consideration with respect to any or all of their shares of CBT Common
Stock (the "Cash Election Shares").
If
a
holder of CBT Common Stock either: (i) does not submit a properly completed
Election Form before the Election Deadline, (ii) revokes an Election Form prior
to the Election Deadline and does not resubmit a properly completed Election
Form prior to the Election Deadline, or (iii) fails to perfect his, her or
its
dissenters’ rights pursuant to Section 2.07 of this Agreement, the shares of CBT
Common Stock held by such holder shall be designated "No-Election
Shares". Nominee record holders who hold CBT Common Stock on behalf
of multiple beneficial owners shall indicate how many of the shares held by
them
are Common Stock Election Shares, Cash Election Shares and No-Election
Shares.
Dissenting
Shares shall in no event be classified as holders of Reallocated Common Stock
Shares pursuant to Section 2.02(e)(i) below.
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(c) Mixed
Election.
Subject
to the immediately following sentence, each record holder of shares of CBT
Common Stock immediately prior to the Effective Date shall be entitled to elect
to receive shares of NPB Common Stock for a portion of such holder's shares
of
CBT Common Stock and cash for the remaining portion of such holder's shares
of
CBT Common Stock (the "Mixed Election"). With respect to each holder
of CBT Common Stock who makes a Mixed Election, the shares of CBT Common Stock
that such holder elects to be converted into the right to receive the Common
Stock Consideration shall be treated as Common Stock Election Shares and the
shares such holder elects to be converted into the right to receive the Cash
Consideration shall be treated as Cash Election Shares.
(d) Effective
Election. Any Election shall be properly made only if the
Exchange Agent shall have actually received a properly completed Election Form
by the Election Deadline. Any Election Form may be revoked or changed
by the person submitting such Election Form to the Exchange Agent by written
notice to the Exchange Agent only if such written notice is actually received
by
the Exchange Agent at or prior to the Election Deadline. The Exchange
Agent shall have reasonable discretion to (i) determine whether any election,
modification or revocation is received, (ii) determine whether any election,
modification or revocation has been properly made, and (iii) disregard
immaterial defects in any Election Form. Good faith determinations
made by the Exchange Agent regarding such matters shall be binding and
conclusive. Neither NPB, CBT nor the Exchange Agent shall be under
any obligation to notify any person of any defect in an Election
Form.
(e) Allocation. The
Exchange Agent shall effect the allocation among the holders of CBT Common
Stock
of rights to receive NPB Common Stock or cash in accordance with the Election
Forms as follows:
(i) Aggregate
Common
Stock Consideration Under Subscribed. If the number of shares
represented by the aggregate Common Share Election Shares is less than the
Aggregate Common Stock Consideration, then:
(A) all
Common Stock
Election Shares shall be converted into the right to receive the Common Stock
Consideration;
(B) No-Election
Shares
shall be deemed to be Common Stock Election Shares to the extent necessary
to
have the number of shares represented by the aggregate Common Stock Election
Shares equal the Aggregate Common Stock Consideration. If less than
all of the No-Election Shares need to be treated as Common Stock Election
Shares, then the Exchange Agent shall select which No-Election Shares shall
be
treated as Common Stock Election Shares in such manner as the Exchange Agent,
in
its sole discretion, shall determine. All remaining No-Election
Shares shall thereafter be treated as Cash Election Shares;
(C) If
all of the
No-Election Shares are treated as Common Stock Election Shares under the
preceding subsection and the number of shares represented by the aggregate
Common Stock Election Shares remains less than the Aggregate Common Stock
Consideration, then the Exchange Agent shall convert, on a pro rata basis
described in subsection 2.02(e)(iv) below, a sufficient number of Cash Election
Shares into Common Stock Election Shares
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("Reallocated
Common Stock Shares") such that the number of shares represented by the
aggregate Common Stock Election Shares, including the Reallocated Common Stock
Shares, equals the Aggregate Common Stock Consideration, and thereafter all
Reallocated Common Stock Shares will be converted into the right to receive
the
Common Stock Consideration; and
(D)
the Cash Election
Shares which are not Reallocated Common Stock Shares shall be converted into
the
right to receive the Cash Consideration.
(ii) Aggregate
Common
Stock Consideration Oversubscribed. If the number of shares
represented by the aggregate Common Stock Election Shares is more than the
Aggregate Common Stock Consideration, then:
(A) all
Cash Election
Shares and No-Election Shares shall be converted into the right to receive
the
Cash Consideration;
(B) the
Exchange Agent
shall convert, on a pro rata basis described in subsection 2.02(e)(iv) below,
a
sufficient number of Common Stock Election Shares into Cash Election Shares
("Reallocated Cash Shares") such that the amount of cash represented by the
remaining aggregate Common Stock Election Shares equals the Aggregate Common
Stock Consideration, and thereafter all Reallocated Cash Shares will be
converted into the right to receive the Cash Consideration; and
(C)
the Common Stock Election Shares
which are not Reallocated Cash Shares shall be converted into the right to
receive the Common Stock Consideration.
(iii) Aggregate
Common
Stock Consideration. If the number of shares represented by the
aggregate Common Stock Election Shares is equal to the Aggregate Common Stock
Consideration, then subsections (e)(i) and (ii) shall not apply, and all Common
Stock Election shares shall be converted into the right to receive the Common
Stock Consideration and all Cash Election Shares and all No-Election Shares
shall be converted into the right to receive the Cash
Consideration.
(iv) Pro
Rata
Reallocations. If the Exchange Agent is required pursuant to
subsection 2.02(e)(i)(C) to convert some Cash Election Shares into Reallocated
Common Stock Shares, each holder of Cash Election Shares shall be allocated
a
pro rata portion of the total Reallocated Common Stock Shares. If the
Exchange Agent is required pursuant to subsection 2.02(e)(ii)(B) to convert
some
Common Stock Election Shares into Reallocated Cash Shares, each holder of Common
Stock Election Shares shall be allocated a pro rata portion of the total
Reallocated Cash Shares.
2.03 Treasury
Stock and
Stock Owned by CBT. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to
the contrary, each share of CBT Common Stock which is either issued and held
in
the treasury of CBT or issued and held by CBT or its Subsidiaries (other than
shares held in an agency or fiduciary capacity or as a result of debts
previously contracted ) as of the Effective Date, if any, shall be cancelled,
and no cash, stock or other property shall be delivered in exchange
therefor.
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2.04 Fractional
Shares. Fractional shares of NPB Common Stock may be issued in
connection with the Merger pursuant to the Exchange Agent’s direct registration
system (or other comparable system that provides for payment of the Common
Stock
Consideration in the form of book-entry shares).
2.05 Market
Value of NPB
Common Stock. For purposes of this Agreement, the market value of
a share of NPB Common Stock ("NPB Market Value") shall be deemed to be the
average of the closing sale price of a share of NPB Common Stock, as reported
on
Nasdaq, as published in the Wall Street Journal, for the ten (10) trading
days (the "Determination Period") ending on the Determination Date.
2.06 Exchange
Ratio and Cash Consideration Adjustments.
(a) If
the NPB Market Value is less than $15.63, then the Exchange Ratio shall be
adjusted to that number which, when multiplied by the NPB Market Value, equals
$34.00.
(b) If
the NPB Market Value is more than $17.69, then the Exchange Ratio shall be
adjusted to that number which, when multiplied by the NPB Market Value, equals
$38.50.
(c) Notwithstanding
the forgoing and the provisions of Section 2.02, if a Key Manager Event occurs
at any time prior to Closing, each share of CBT Common Stock entitled to receive
Cash Consideration shall receive $36.00 per share, and each share of CBT Common
Stock to be converted into Common Stock Consideration shall be entitled to
receive the lesser of (A) that number of shares of NPB Common Stock
determined by dividing $36.00 by the NPB Market Value or (B) that number of
shares of NPB Common Stock determined by the Exchange Ratio, as adjusted by
Section 2.06(a) above. If the Key Manager Event involves the death of
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, then each $36.00 referenced in this Section 2.06(c) shall
become $32.00 plus an Insurance Adjustment, if any. “Insurance
Adjustment” means that amount determined by multiplying $4.00 by a fraction, the
numerator of which will be the Face Value, and the denominator of which shall
be
$6,000,000. In no event will the Insurance Adjustment exceed
$4.00.
2.07
Dissenting
Stockholders.
(a) The
outstanding shares of CBT Common Stock, the holders of which have timely filed
written notices of an intention to demand appraisal for their shares
("Dissenting Shares") pursuant to Section 788 of the DBC and have not
effectively withdrawn or lost their dissenters’ rights under the DBC, shall not
be converted into or represent a right to receive shares of NPB Common Stock
or
cash under this Agreement, and the holders thereof shall be entitled only to
such rights as are granted by Section 788 of the DBC.
(b) If
any such holder of
CBT Common Stock shall have failed to perfect or effectively shall have
withdrawn or lost such right, and if such holder shall have delivered a properly
completed Election Form to the Exchange Agent by the Election Deadline, the
Dissenting Shares held by such holder shall be converted into a right to receive
NPB Common Stock or cash in
13
accordance
with the applicable provisions of this Agreement. If any such holder
of CBT Common Stock shall have failed to perfect or effectively shall have
withdrawn or lost such right, and if such holder shall not have delivered a
properly completed Election Form to the Exchange Agent by the Election Deadline,
the Dissenting Shares held by such holder shall be designated No-Election Shares
and shall be converted on a share by share basis into either the right to
receive NPB Common Stock and/or cash in accordance with the applicable
provisions of this Agreement.
(c) All
payments in respect
of Dissenting Shares, if any, will be made by NPB.
2.08 Stock
Options.
(a) Non-Qualified
Stock
Options. On and after the Effective Date, each non-qualified
stock option (each, a "CBT NQS Option") to purchase shares of CBT Common Stock
issued by CBT and outstanding on the Effective Date shall remain outstanding,
subject to the following adjustments:
(i)
each CBT NQS Option will constitute
a right to purchase a number of shares of NPB Common Stock determined in
accordance with Section 2.08(a)(ii), below, at a price equal to the amount
determined in accordance with Section 2.08(a)(iii), below;
(ii)
the number of shares of NPB Common
Stock subject to each CBT NQS Option immediately following the Effective Date
will be equal to the quotient of: (1) the product of the number of shares of
CBT
Common Stock originally subject to that option times the original exercise
price
of that option, divided by (2) the adjusted exercise price of that option
immediately following the Effective Date, as determined in accordance with
Section 2.08(a)(iii), below; and
(iii)
the exercise price of each CBT
NQS Option immediately after the Effective Date will be equal to the quotient
of: (x) the product of the closing price of NPB Common Stock on the Effective
Date times the original exercise price of that option, divided by (y) the Cash
Consideration, as adjusted by Section 2.06.
(b) Incentive
Stock Options. On and after the Effective Date, each incentive
stock option (each, a “CBT ISO”, and together with CBT NQS Options, the “CBT
Options”) to purchase shares of CBT Common Stock issued by CBT and outstanding
on the Effective Date shall remain outstanding, subject to the following
adjustments made in a manner consistent with IRC Section 424(a) and Treas.
Reg. 1.425-1(a)(4)(i):
(i)
each
CBT ISO will constitute a right to purchase a number of shares of NPB Common
Stock determined in accordance with Section 2.08(b)(ii), below, at a price
equal to the amount determined in accordance with
Section 2.08(b)(iii), below;
(ii)
the
number of shares of NPB Common Stock subject to each CBT ISO immediately
following the Effective Date will be equal to the quotient
of: (1) the product of the number of shares of CBT Common Stock
originally subject to that option times the original
14
exercise
price of the option, divided by (2) the adjusted exercise price of that option
immediately following the Effective Date, as determined in accordance with
Section 2.08(b)(iii), below; and
(iii)
the
exercise price of each CBT ISO immediately after the Effective Date will be
equal to the quotient of: (x) the product of the closing price of NPB
Common Stock on the Effective Date times the original exercise price of that
option, divided by (y) the Cash Consideration, as adjusted by Section
2.06.
(c) Except
as otherwise
provided in this section, the terms and conditions of all CBT Options will
not
be changed and such options will remain outstanding and will be exercisable
in
accordance with the terms of the applicable CBT Option Plan and stock option
agreement. As adjusted pursuant to this section, each CBT Option will
be referred to herein as an "Adjusted CBT Option".
(d) As
soon as practicable
after the Effective Date, but in no event later than ten (10) business days
after the Effective Date, NPB shall deliver to the holders of Adjusted CBT
Options appropriate notices setting forth the effect of the adjustments
described in Section 2.08(a) and Section 2.08(b), above. NPB shall
comply with the terms of the CBT Option Plan.
(e) NPB
shall take all
corporate action necessary to reserve for issuance a sufficient number of shares
of NPB Common Stock for delivery upon exercise of Adjusted CBT Options in
accordance with this Agreement. Within ten (10) business days after
the Effective Date, NPB shall file a registration statement on Form S-8 (or
any
successor other appropriate forms), with respect to the shares of NPB Common
Stock issuable upon exercise of the Adjusted CBT Options and shall use its
reasonable best efforts to maintain the effectiveness of such registration
statement or registration statements (and maintain the current status of the
prospectus or prospectuses contained thereon) for so long as such options remain
outstanding.
(f) With
respect to those
individuals who, subsequent to the Merger, will be subject to the reporting
requirements under Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act, where applicable, NPB
shall administer the CBT Option Plan in a manner consistent with the exemptions
provided by Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act.
2.09 Surrender
and
Exchange of CBT Stock Certificates.
(a) On
or prior to the
Effective Date, NPB shall deposit with the Exchange Agent, in trust for the
benefit of holders of shares of CBT Common Stock electing to receive Cash
Consideration pursuant to Section 2.02(b) or Section 2.02(c), sufficient cash
to
make all payments to such stockholders of CBT pursuant to, and in accordance
with, this Article II. On or prior to the Effective Date, NPB shall
provide the Exchange Agent with a letter of instruction, in such form as the
Exchange Agent may reasonably require, directing the Exchange Agent to pay
the
Common Stock Consideration in the form of book-entry shares to holders of shares
of CBT Common Stock electing to receive Common Stock Consideration pursuant
to
Section 2.02(b) or Section 2.02(c) and in accordance with, this Article
II. As soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective Date, but
in any event not later than ten (10) business days after delivery by CBT to
NPB
of the correct mailing address for each CBT stockholder, NPB shall cause the
Exchange
15
Agent
to
mail to each holder of one or more certificates representing CBT Common Stock
(each, a "CBT Certificate"):
(i) a
letter of transmittal
which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title
to CBT Certificates shall pass, only upon delivery of CBT Certificates to the
Exchange Agent, and which letter shall be in customary form and have such other
provisions as NPB reasonably may specify; and
(ii) instructions
for
effecting the surrender of such CBT Certificates in exchange for the Merger
Consideration payable for the shares represented thereby.
After
completion of the allocation referred to in Section 2.02(e), and upon surrender
of a CBT Certificate to the Exchange Agent together with such letter of
transmittal, duly executed and completed in accordance with the instructions
thereto, and such other documents as reasonably may be required by the Exchange
Agent, the holder of such CBT Certificate shall be entitled to receive in
exchange therefor:
(A) a
statement evidencing
book-entry shares representing, in the aggregate the number of shares (including
any fraction thereof) that such holder has the right to receive pursuant to
Section 2.02 (after taking into account all shares of CBT Common Stock then
held
by such holder); and/or
(B) a
check in the amount of
the cash that such holder has the right to receive pursuant to the provisions
of
Section 2.02 and, with respect to dividends and other distributions, pursuant
to
the provisions of Section 2.09(b).
(b) Any
statement evidencing
book-entry shares issued in exchange for CBT Certificates pursuant to Section
2.09(a) above shall be dated the Effective Date and any holder shall be entitled
to dividends and all other rights and privileges pertaining to such shares
of
stock from the Effective Date. Until surrendered, each CBT
Certificate (other than CBT Certificates representing Dissenting Shares) shall,
from and after the Effective Date, evidence solely the right to receive the
Merger Consideration.
(c) If
a CBT Certificate is
exchanged on a date following one or more record dates after the Effective
Date
for the payment of dividends or any other distribution on shares of NPB Common
Stock, NPB shall pay to such stockholder cash in an amount equal to dividends
payable on such shares of NPB Common Stock received in exchange for CBT
Certificates and pay or deliver any other distribution to which such stockholder
is entitled. No interest shall accrue or be payable in respect of
dividends or any other distribution otherwise payable under this Section 2.09(c)
upon surrender of CBT Certificates. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no
party hereto shall be liable to any holder of CBT Common Stock for any amount
paid in good faith to a public official or agency pursuant to any applicable
abandoned property, escheat or similar law. Until such time as CBT
Certificates are surrendered to NPB for exchange, NPB shall have the right
to
withhold dividends or any other distributions on the shares of NPB Common Stock
issuable to such stockholder.
16
(d) Each
CBT Certificate
delivered for exchange under this Section 2.09 must be endorsed in blank by
the
registered holder thereof or accompanied by a power of attorney to transfer
such
shares endorsed in blank by such holder.
(e) Upon
the Effective Date,
the stock transfer books for CBT Common Stock will be closed and no further
transfers of CBT Common Stock will thereafter be made or
recognized. All CBT Certificates surrendered pursuant to this Section
2.09 will be cancelled.
(f) If
there is a transfer
of ownership of CBT Common Stock which is not registered in the transfer records
of CBT, a statement of book-entry shares evidencing, in the aggregate, the
proper number of shares of NPB Common Stock and any dividends or other
distributions to which such holder is entitled pursuant to Section 2.09(c),
as
applicable and appropriate, may be issued with respect to such CBT Common Stock
to such a transferee if a CBT Certificate representing such shares of CBT Common
Stock is presented to the Exchange Agent, accompanied by all documents required
to evidence and effect such transfer and to evidence that any applicable stock
transfer taxes have been paid.
(g) If
any CBT Certificate
shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, the Exchange Agent shall deliver
in
exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed CBT Certificate, upon the making
of
a sworn affidavit of that fact by the holder thereof in form satisfactory to
the
Exchange Agent, the Merger Consideration as may be required pursuant to this
Agreement; provided, however, that the Exchange Agent may, in its sole
discretion and as a condition precedent to the delivery of the Merger
Consideration to which the holder of such CBT Certificate is entitled as a
result of the Merger, require the owner of such lost, stolen or destroyed CBT
Certificate to deliver a bond in such amount as it may direct as indemnity
against any claim that may be made against CBT, NPB or the Exchange Agent or
any
other party with respect to CBT Certificate alleged to have been lost, stolen
or
destroyed.
2.10
Anti-Dilution
Provisions. If NPB shall, at any time before the Effective
Date:
(a) declare
a dividend in
shares of NPB Common Stock with a record date prior to the Effective
Date;
(b) resolve
to combine the
outstanding shares of NPB Common Stock into a smaller number of
shares;
(c) resolve
to effect a
split or subdivide the outstanding shares of NPB Common Stock with a record
date
prior to the Effective Date; or
(d) reclassify
the shares of
NPB Common Stock;
then,
in
any such event, the number of shares of NPB Common Stock to be delivered to
CBT
stockholders who are entitled to receive shares of NPB Common Stock in exchange
for shares of CBT Common Stock shall be adjusted so that each CBT stockholder
shall be entitled to receive such number of shares of NPB Common Stock as such
stockholder would have been entitled to receive if the Effective Date had
occurred prior to the happening of such event. (By way of
17
illustration,
if NPB shall declare a stock dividend of 3% payable with respect to a record
date on or prior to the Effective Date, the Exchange Ratio shall be adjusted
upward by 3%.). In addition, in the event that, prior to the
Effective Date, NPB enters into an agreement pursuant to which shares of NPB
Common Stock would be converted into shares or other securities or obligations
of another corporation, proper provision shall be made in such agreement so
that
each CBT stockholder entitled to receive shares of NPB Common Stock in the
Merger shall be entitled to receive such number of shares or other securities
or
amount or obligations of such other corporation as such stockholder would be
entitled to receive if the Effective Date had occurred immediately prior to
the
happening of such event. Furthermore, in any such event, the dollar
amounts referenced in Sections 7.01(c) and 2.06 shall be proportionally
adjusted.
ARTICLE
III
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF CBT
CBT
hereby represents and warrants to
NPB as follows:
3.01 Organization.
(a) CBT
is a banking
corporation duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the state
of
Delaware. CBT has the corporate power and authority to carry on its
business and operations as now being conducted and to own and operate the
properties and assets now owned and being operated by it. CBT is duly
licensed, registered or qualified to do business in each jurisdiction in which
the nature of the business conducted by it or the character or location of
the
properties and assets owned or leased by it makes such licensing, registration
or qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so licensed,
registered or qualified would not have a Material Adverse Effect, and all such
licenses, registrations and qualifications are in full force and effect in
all
material respects.
(b) The
deposits of CBT are
insured by the FDIC to the extent provided in the Federal Deposit Insurance
Act.
(c) CBT
has no Subsidiaries
other than those identified in CBT Disclosure Schedule 3.01(c).
(d) Except
as set forth on
CBT Disclosure Schedule 3.01(d), the respective minute books of CBT and each
CBT
Subsidiary accurately record, in all material respects, all material corporate
actions of their respective stockholders and boards of directors, including
committees, in each case in accordance with normal business practice of CBT
and
each CBT Subsidiary.
(e) CBT
has made available
to NPB true and correct copies of the articles of association and bylaws of
CBT,
and the certificate of incorporation, articles of incorporation or other charter
document, and bylaws or operating agreement of each CBT Subsidiary, each as
in
effect on the date hereof.
18
3.02 Capitalization.
(a) The
authorized capital stock of CBT consists of 5,000,000 shares of common stock,
par value $1.00 per share ("CBT Common Stock"), of which at the date hereof
1,
491,671 shares are validly issued and outstanding, fully paid and nonassessable,
and free of preemptive rights, and none are held as treasury
shares. CBT has not issued nor is CBT bound by any subscription,
option, warrant, call, commitment, agreement or other Right of any character
relating to the purchase, sale, or issuance of, or right to receive dividends
or
other distributions on, any shares of CBT Common Stock or any other security
of
CBT or any securities representing the right to vote, purchase or otherwise
receive any shares of CBT Common Stock or any other security of CBT, except
(i)
for CBT Options for 348,920 shares of CBT Common Stock issued and outstanding
under the CBT Option Plan; (ii) matching contributions of CBT Common Stock
made
in the ordinary course under CBT’s 401(k) Plan for the quarter ended June 30,
2007 and each quarter ended thereafter prior to the Closing, not to exceed
2,000
shares per quarter; and (iii) this Agreement. The weighted average
exercise price of the outstanding CBT Options is $12.83.
(b) Except
as set forth on CBT Disclosure Schedule 3.02(b), (i) CBT owns, directly or
indirectly, all of the capital stock of the CBT Subsidiaries, free and clear
of
any liens, security interests, pledges, charges, encumbrances, agreements and
restrictions of any kind or nature; (ii) there are no subscriptions, options,
warrants, calls, commitments, agreements or other Rights outstanding with
respect to the capital stock of any CBT Subsidiary; and (iii) except for the
CBT
Subsidiaries, CBT does not possess, directly or indirectly, any material equity
interest in any corporation, except for (x) equity interests in its investment
portfolio and (y) equity interests held in connection with its commercial loan
activities.
(c) To
the Knowledge of CBT, except as set forth on CBT Disclosure Schedule 3.02(c)
or
as disclosed in CBT’s proxy materials for its 2007 annual meeting of
stockholders, no person or group is the beneficial owner of 5% or more of the
outstanding shares of CBT Common Stock (the terms "person", "group" and
"beneficial owner" are as defined in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, and
the
rules and regulations thereunder).
3.03 Authority;
No
Violation.
(a) CBT
has full corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement
and, except for the receipt of the approval of this Agreement by holders of
two
thirds of the outstanding shares of common stock of CBT and receipt of all
required approvals from Regulatory Authorities, to consummate the Contemplated
Transactions. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by CBT and
the consummation by CBT of the Contemplated Transactions have been duly and
validly approved by the unanimous vote of the Board of Directors of CBT and,
except for approval by the stockholders of CBT as required by the GCL, no other
corporate proceedings on the part of CBT are necessary to consummate the Merger
under the GCL. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and
delivered by CBT and constitutes the valid and binding obligation of CBT,
enforceable against CBT in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally
and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity.
19
(b) The
(i) execution and delivery of this Agreement by CBT, (ii) consummation of the
Merger (subject to receipt of approvals from CBT stockholders and the Regulatory
Authorities referred to in Section 4.04 hereof and CBT's and NPB's compliance
with any conditions contained therein), and (iii) compliance by CBT or any
CBT
Subsidiary with any of the terms or provisions hereof, does not and will
not:
(A) conflict
with or result
in a breach of any provision of the respective certificate of incorporation
or
bylaws of CBT or any CBT Subsidiary;
(B) violate
any statute,
rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ, decree or injunction applicable to
CBT
or any CBT Subsidiary or any of their respective properties or assets;
or
(C) except
as described in
CBT Disclosure Schedule 3.03, violate, conflict with, result in a breach of
any
provisions of, constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse
of
time, or both, would constitute a default) under, result in the termination
of,
or acceleration of, the performance required by, or result in a right of
termination or acceleration or the creation of any lien, security interest,
charge or other encumbrance upon any of the properties or assets of CBT or
any
CBT Subsidiary under any of the terms or conditions of any note, bond, mortgage,
indenture, license, lease, agreement, commitment or other instrument or
obligation to which CBT or any CBT Subsidiary is a party, or by which they
or
any of their respective properties or assets may be bound or
affected,
excluding
from clauses (B) and (C) hereof, any items which, in the aggregate, would not
have a Material Adverse Effect.
3.04 Consents. No
consents or approvals of, or filings or registrations with, any public body
or
authority are necessary, and except as described in CBT Disclosure Schedule
3.04, no consents or approvals of any third parties are necessary, in connection
with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by CBT or, subject to the
consents, approvals, filings and registrations from or with the Regulatory
Authorities referred to in Section 4.04 hereof and compliance with any
conditions contained therein and subject to the approval of this Agreement
by
the stockholders of CBT as required under the GCL, the consummation by CBT
of
the Contemplated Transactions.
3.05 Financial
Statements.
(a) CBT
has delivered to NPB CBT Financials, except those pertaining to quarterly
periods commencing after March 31, 2007, which it will deliver to NPB within
45
days after the end of the respective quarter. The delivered CBT
Financials fairly present, in all material respects, the consolidated financial
position, results of operations and cash flows of CBT as of and for the periods
ended on the dates thereof, in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, and,
in the case of interim period financial statements, which are subject to normal
year-end adjustments and footnotes thereto.
20
(b) To
the Knowledge of CBT, CBT did not, as of the date of the balance sheets referred
to above, have any liabilities or obligations of any nature, whether absolute,
accrued, contingent or otherwise, which are not fully reflected or reserved
against in the balance sheets included in CBT Financials at the date of such
balance sheets which would have been required to be reflected therein in
accordance with GAAP consistently applied or disclosed in a footnote thereto,
except for liabilities and obligations which were incurred in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice, and except for liabilities
and
obligations which are within the subject matter of a specific representation
and
warranty herein or which otherwise have not had a Material Adverse
Effect.
3.06 No
Material Adverse
Change. Neither CBT nor any CBT Subsidiary has suffered any
adverse change in their respective assets, business, financial condition or
results of operations since March 31, 2007 which change has had a Material
Adverse Effect, it being understood that the expenses incurred by CBT in
connection with this Agreement and the Merger, including, without limitation,
the engagement of legal and financial advisors, shall not constitute a Material
Adverse Effect.
3.07 Taxes.
(a) CBT
and the CBT Subsidiaries are members of the same affiliated group within the
meaning of IRC Section 1504(a) of which CBT is a common parent. CBT
has filed, and will file, all material federal, state and local tax returns
required to be filed by, or with respect to, CBT and the CBT Subsidiaries on
or
prior to the Closing Date, except to the extent that any failure to file or
any
inaccuracies would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect, and has paid or will pay, or made or will make, provisions
for
the payment of all federal, state and local taxes which are shown on such
returns to be due for the periods covered thereby from CBT or any CBT Subsidiary
to any applicable taxing authority, on or prior to the Closing Date, other
than
taxes which (i) are not delinquent or are being contested in good faith, (ii)
have not been finally determined, or (iii) the failure to pay would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. Such returns
or reports are true, complete and correct in all material
respects. CBT and the CBT Subsidiaries have paid all taxes and other
governmental charges including all applicable interest and penalties set forth
in such returns or reports.
(b) There
are no liens on the assets of CBT or the CBT Subsidiaries relating to or
attributable to any taxes (other than taxes not yet due and
payable). All federal, state and local taxes and other governmental
charges payable by CBT or the CBT Subsidiaries have been paid or have been
adequately accrued or reserved for on such entity’s books in accordance with
GAAP and banking regulations applied on a consistent basis, except where failure
to pay or accrue would not have a Material Adverse Effect. Until the
Effective Date, CBT and the CBT Subsidiaries shall continue to reserve
sufficient funds for the payment of expected tax liabilities in accordance
with
GAAP and banking regulations applied on a consistent basis.
(c) No
consent pursuant to IRC Section 341(f) has been filed, or will be filed prior
to
the Closing Date, by or with respect to CBT or any CBT Subsidiary.
(d) To
the Knowledge of CBT, there are no material disputes pending, or claims asserted
in writing, for taxes or assessments upon CBT or any CBT Subsidiary, nor has
CBT
or any
21
CBT
Subsidiary been requested in writing to give any currently effective waivers
extending the statutory period of limitation applicable to any federal, state,
county or local income tax return for any period.
(e) CBT
and the CBT Subsidiaries have withheld and paid all taxes required to have
been
withheld and paid in connection with any amounts paid or owing to any employee,
except where failure to withhold or to pay such withholding would not have
a
Material Adverse Effect.
(f) Neither
CBT nor the CBT Subsidiaries have constituted a “distributing corporation” or a
“controlled corporation” in a distribution of stock qualifying for tax-free
treatment under Section 355 of the IRC (i) in the two years prior to the date
of
this Agreement or (ii) in a distribution which could otherwise constitute part
of a “plan” or “series of related transactions” (within the meaning of Section
355(e) of the IRC) that includes the Merger.
3.08 Contracts.
(a) Except
as described in CBT Disclosure Schedule 3.08(a) or CBT Disclosure Schedule
3.12,
neither CBT nor any CBT Subsidiary is a party to or subject to:
(i) any
employment,
consulting, severance, "change-in-control" or termination contract or
arrangement with any officer, director, employee, independent contractor, agent
or other person, except for "at will" arrangements;
(ii) any
plan, arrangement
or contract providing for bonuses, pensions, options, deferred compensation,
retirement payments, profit sharing or similar arrangements for or with any
officer, director, employee, independent contractor, agent or other
person;
(iii) any
collective
bargaining agreement with any labor union relating to employees;
(iv) any
agreement which by
its terms limits the payment of dividends by CBT or any CBT Subsidiary other
than generally applicable regulatory restrictions;
(v) except
in the ordinary
course of business, any material instrument evidencing or related to
indebtedness for borrowed money, whether directly or indirectly, by way of
purchase money obligation, conditional sale, lease purchase, guaranty or
otherwise, in respect of which CBT or any CBT Subsidiary is an obligor to any
person, other than deposits, repurchase agreements, bankers acceptances and
"treasury tax and loan" accounts established in the ordinary course of business,
instruments relating to transactions entered into in the customary course of
the
banking business of CBT, and transactions in "federal funds", or which contains
financial covenants or other restrictions, other than those relating to the
payment of principal and interest when due, which would be applicable on or
after the Closing Date;
(vi) any
contract, other
than this Agreement, which restricts or prohibits it from engaging in any type
of business permissible under applicable law;
22
(vii) any
contract, plan or
arrangement which provides for payments or benefits in certain circumstances
which, together with other payments or benefits payable to any participant
therein or party thereto, might render any portion of any such payments or
benefits subject to disallowance of deduction therefor as a result of the
application of Section 280G of the IRC;
(viii) except
in the
ordinary course of business, any lease for real property;
(ix) any
contract, agreement
or arrangement with any broker-dealer or investment adviser;
(x) any
investment advisory
contract with any investment company registered under the Investment Company
Act
of 1940;
(xi) any
contract, agreement
or other arrangement that provides for or permits the other party to terminate
or accelerate any of the provisions in such contract, agreement or other
arrangement upon a change in control of CBT or a CBT Subsidiary; or
(xii) any
contract or
arrangement with, or membership in, any local clearing house or self-regulatory
organization.
(b) All
the contracts,
plans, arrangements and instruments listed in CBT Disclosure Schedule 3.08(a)
or
CBT Disclosure Schedule 3.12 are in full force and effect on the date hereof,
and neither CBT, any CBT Subsidiary nor, to the Knowledge of CBT, any other
party to any such contract, plan, arrangement or instrument, has breached any
provision of, or is in default under any term of, any such contract, plan,
arrangement or instrument the breach of which or default under which will have
a
Material Adverse Effect, and, except as described in CBT Disclosure Schedule
3.08(b), no party to any such contract, plan, arrangement or instrument will
have the right to terminate any or all of the provisions thereof as a result
of
the Contemplated Transactions, the termination of which will have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(c) Except
as otherwise
described in CBT Disclosure Schedule 3.08(a) or CBT Disclosure Schedule 3.12,
no
plan, employment agreement, termination agreement or similar agreement or
arrangement to which CBT or any CBT Subsidiary is a party or by which CBT or
any
CBT Subsidiary may be bound:
(i) contains
provisions which permit an employee or an independent contractor to terminate
it
without cause and continue to accrue future benefits thereunder;
(ii) provides
for acceleration in the vesting of benefits thereunder upon the occurrence
of a
change in ownership or control or merger or other acquisition of CBT or any
CBT
Subsidiary; or
(iii) requires
CBT or any CBT Subsidiary to provide a benefit in the form of CBT Common Stock
or determined by reference to the value of CBT Common Stock.
(d) CBT
and each CBT
Subsidiary that provides trust and investment management
23
services
is in material compliance with the terms of each contract with any CBT trust
client, and each such contract is in full force and effect with respect to
the
applicable trust client. Except as described in CBT Disclosure
Schedule 3.08(d), there are no disputes pending or threatened with any trust
client under the terms of any such contract or with any former trust
client. CBT and each CBT Subsidiary that provides trust and
investment management services has made available to representatives of NPB
true
and complete copies of trust, agency, custodial and similar agreements with
CBT’s trust clients.
3.09 Ownership
of
Property; Insurance Coverage.
(a) CBT
and each CBT Subsidiary has, and will have as to property acquired after the
date hereof, good, and as to real property, marketable, title to all material
assets and properties owned by CBT or such CBT Subsidiary, whether real or
personal, tangible or intangible, including securities, assets and properties
reflected in the balance sheets contained in CBT Financials or acquired
subsequent thereto (except to the extent that such securities are held in any
fiduciary or agency capacity and except to the extent that such assets and
properties have been disposed of for fair value, in the ordinary course of
business, or have been disposed of as obsolete since the date of such balance
sheets), subject to no encumbrances, liens, mortgages, security interests or
pledges, except:
(i) those
items that secure
liabilities for borrowed money and that are described in CBT Disclosure Schedule
3.09(a) or permitted under Article V hereof;
(ii) statutory
liens for
amounts not yet delinquent or which are being contested in good
faith;
(iii) liens
for current
taxes not yet due and payable;
(iv) pledges
to secure
deposits and other liens incurred in the ordinary course of banking
business;
(v) such
imperfections of
title, easements and encumbrances, if any, as are not material in character,
amount or extent; and
(vi) dispositions
and
encumbrances for adequate consideration in the ordinary course of
business.
CBT
and
each CBT Subsidiary have the right under leases of material properties used
by
CBT or such CBT Subsidiary in the conduct of their respective businesses to
occupy and use all such properties in all material respects as presently
occupied and used by them.
(b) With
respect to all agreements pursuant to which CBT or any CBT Subsidiary has
purchased securities subject to an agreement to resell, if any, CBT or such
CBT
Subsidiary has a valid, perfected first lien or security interest in the
securities or other collateral securing the repurchase agreement, and the value
of such collateral equals or exceeds the amount of the debt
24
secured
thereby, except to the extent that any failure to obtain such a lien or maintain
such collateral would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(c) CBT
and each CBT Subsidiary maintain insurance in amounts considered by CBT to
be
reasonable for their respective operations, and such insurance is similar in
scope and coverage in all material respects to that maintained by other
businesses similarly situated. Neither CBT nor any CBT Subsidiary has
received notice from any insurance carrier that:
(i) such
insurance will be
cancelled or that coverage thereunder will be reduced or eliminated;
or
(ii) premium
costs with
respect to such insurance will be substantially increased;
except
to
the extent such cancellation, reduction, elimination or increase would not
have
a Material Adverse Effect.
(d) CBT
and each CBT Subsidiary maintain such fidelity bonds, director and officer
liability insurance and errors and omissions insurance as may be customary
or
required under applicable laws or regulations and true and correct copies of
such policies have been provided to representatives of NPB.
3.10 Legal
Proceedings. Except as set forth on CBT Disclosure Schedule 3.10,
neither CBT nor any CBT Subsidiary is a party to any, and there are no pending
or, to the Knowledge of CBT, threatened, legal, administrative, arbitration
or
other proceedings, claims, actions, customer complaints, or governmental
investigations or regulatory inquiries of any nature:
(a) against
CBT or any CBT Subsidiary;
(b) to
which the assets of CBT or any CBT Subsidiary are subject;
(c) challenging
the validity or propriety of any of the Contemplated Transactions;
or
(d) which
could materially adversely affect the ability of CBT or any CBT Subsidiary
to
perform their respective obligations under this Agreement;
except
for any proceedings, claims, actions, customer complaints, investigations,
or
inquiries referred to in clauses (a) or (b) which, individually or in the
aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
3.11 Compliance
with
Applicable Law.
(a) CBT
and each CBT Subsidiary hold all licenses, franchises, permits and
authorizations necessary for the lawful conduct of their respective businesses
under, and have complied in all material respects with, applicable laws,
statutes, orders, rules or regulations of any Regulatory Authority relating
to
them, other than where such failure to hold or such noncompliance
25
will
neither result in a limitation in any material respect on the conduct of its
businesses nor otherwise have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) CBT
and each CBT Subsidiary have filed all reports, registrations and statements,
together with any amendments required to be made with respect thereto, that
they
were required to file with any Regulatory Authority, and have filed all other
reports and statements required to be filed by them, including without
limitation any report or statement required to be filed pursuant to the laws,
rules or regulations of the United States, any state or any Regulatory
Authority, and have paid all fees and assessments due and payable in connection
therewith, except where the failure to file such report, registration or
statement or to pay such fees and assessments, either individually or in the
aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(c) No
Regulatory Authority has initiated any proceeding or, to the Knowledge of CBT,
investigation into the business or operations of CBT or any CBT Subsidiary,
except where any such proceedings or investigations will not, individually
or in
the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, or such proceedings or
investigations have been terminated or otherwise resolved.
(d) Except
as described in CBT Disclosure Schedule 3.11(d), neither CBT nor any CBT
Subsidiary has received any notification or communication from any Regulatory
Authority:
(i) asserting
that CBT or
any CBT Subsidiary is not in substantial compliance with any of the statutes,
regulations or ordinances which such Regulatory Authority enforces, unless
such
assertion has been waived, withdrawn or otherwise resolved;
(ii) threatening
to revoke
any license, franchise, permit or governmental authorization which is material
to CBT or any CBT Subsidiary;
(iii) requiring
or
threatening to require CBT or any CBT Subsidiary, or indicating that CBT or
any
CBT Subsidiary may be required, to enter into a cease and desist order,
agreement or memorandum of understanding or any other agreement restricting
or
limiting, or purporting to restrict or limit, in any manner the operations
of
CBT or any CBT Subsidiary, including without limitation any restriction on
the
payment of dividends; or
(iv) directing,
restricting
or limiting, or purporting to direct, restrict or limit, in any manner the
operations of CBT or any CBT Subsidiary (any such notice, communication,
memorandum, agreement or order described in this sentence herein referred to
as
a "Regulatory Agreement");
in
each
case except as heretofore disclosed to NPB.
(e) Neither
CBT nor any CBT Subsidiary has received, consented to, or entered into any
Regulatory Agreement, except as heretofore disclosed to NPB.
(f) To
the Knowledge of CBT, except as heretofore disclosed to NPB, there is no
unresolved violation, criticism, or exception by any Regulatory Authority with
respect to any
26
Regulatory
Agreement which if resolved in a manner adverse to CBT or any CBT Subsidiary
would have a Material Adverse Effect.
(g) There
is no injunction, order, judgment or decree imposed upon CBT or any CBT
Subsidiary or the assets of CBT or any CBT Subsidiary which has had, or, to
the
Knowledge of CBT, would have, a Material Adverse Effect.
3.12 ERISA.
(a) CBT
has made available to NPB true and complete copies of any employee pension
benefit plans within the meaning of ERISA Section 3(2), profit sharing plans,
stock purchase plans, deferred compensation and supplemental income plans,
supplemental executive retirement plans, annual incentive plans, group insurance
plans, and all other employee welfare benefit plans within the meaning of ERISA
Section 3(1) (including vacation pay, sick leave, short-term disability,
long-term disability, and medical plans) and all other material employee benefit
plans, policies, agreements and arrangements, all of which are set forth in
CBT
Disclosure Schedule 3.12, currently maintained or contributed to for the benefit
of the employees or former employees (including retired employees) and any
beneficiaries thereof or directors or former directors of CBT or any other
entity (a "CBT ERISA Affiliate") that, together with CBT, is treated as a single
employer under IRC Sections 414(b),(c),(m) or (o) (collectively, the "CBT
Benefit Plans"), together with:
(i) the
most recent
actuarial (if any) and financial reports relating to those CBT Benefit Plans
which constitute "qualified plans" under IRC Section 401(a);
(ii) the
most recent Form
5500 (if any) relating to such CBT Benefit Plans filed with the IRS;
and
(iii) the
most recent IRS
determination letters which pertain to any such CBT Benefit Plans.
(b) Neither
CBT nor any CBT ERISA Affiliate, and no pension plan (within the meaning of
ERISA Section 3(2)) maintained or contributed to by CBT or any CBT ERISA
Affiliate, has incurred any liability to the Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation or to the IRS with respect to any pension plan qualified under
IRC
Section 401(a), except liabilities to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation
pursuant to ERISA Section 4007, all of which have been fully paid, nor has
any
reportable event under ERISA Section 4043(b) (with respect to which the 30
day
notice requirement has not been waived) occurred with respect to any such
pension plan.
(c) Neither
CBT nor any CBT ERISA Affiliate has ever contributed to or otherwise incurred
any liability with respect to a multi-employer plan (within the meaning of
ERISA
Section 3(37)).
(d) Each
CBT Benefit Plan has been maintained, operated and administered in compliance
in
all respects with its terms and related documents or agreements and the
applicable provisions of all laws, including ERISA and the IRC, except where
any
such non-compliance would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
27
(e) There
is no existing, or, to the Knowledge of CBT, contemplated, audit of any CBT
Benefit Plan by the IRS, the U.S. Department of Labor, the Pension Benefit
Guaranty Corporation or any other governmental authority. In
addition, there are no pending or threatened claims by, on behalf of or with
respect to any CBT Benefit Plan, or by or on behalf of any individual
participant or beneficiary of any CBT Benefit Plan, alleging any violation
of
ERISA or any other applicable laws, or claiming benefits (other than claims
for
benefits not in dispute and expected to be granted promptly in the ordinary
course of business), nor to the Knowledge of CBT, is there any basis for such
claim.
(f) With
respect to any services which CBT or any CBT Subsidiary may provide as a
record-keeper, administrator, custodian, fiduciary, trustee or otherwise for
any
plan, program, or arrangement subject to ERISA (other than any CBT Benefit
Plan), to the Knowledge of CBT, CBT and each CBT Subsidiary:
(i) have
correctly computed
all contributions, payments or other amounts for which it is
responsible;
(ii) have
not engaged in any
prohibited transactions (as defined in ERISA Section 406 for which an exemption
does not exist);
(iii) have
not breached any
duty imposed by ERISA: and
(iv) have
not otherwise
incurred any liability to the IRS, the Department of Labor, the Pension Benefit
Guaranty Corporation, or to any beneficiary, fiduciary or sponsor of any ERISA
plan in the performance (or non-performance) of services;
except
where any such action or inaction would not have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(g) CBT
Disclosure Schedule 3.12(g) sets forth a schedule of all payments and benefits
(including the acceleration of any rights or the continuation of any benefits)
which will or may be made by CBT or NPB with respect to any employee that will
be characterized as an “excess parachute payment,” within the meaning of Section
280G(b)(1) of the IRC.
3.13. State
Takeover
Statutes. No “business combination,” “fair price,” “control
transaction,” “control share acquisition,” or other similar antitakeover statute
or regulation under state or federal law or provision contained in CBT’s
certificate of incorporation or bylaws is applicable to the Contemplated
Transactions.
3.14 Brokers
and
Finders. Neither CBT, any CBT Subsidiary, nor any of their
respective officers, directors, employees, independent contractors or agents,
has employed any broker, finder, investment banker or financial advisor, or
incurred any liability for any fees or commissions to any such person, in
connection with this Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions, except for
KBW,
whose engagement letter with CBT is included in CBT Disclosure Schedule
3.14.
3.15 Environmental
Matters.
28
(a) Except
as set forth on CBT Disclosure Schedule 3.15, to the Knowledge of CBT, neither
CBT nor any CBT Subsidiary, nor any property owned or operated by CBT or any
CBT
Subsidiary, has been or is in violation of or liable under any Environmental
Law, except for such violations or liabilities that, individually or in the
aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as set
forth on CBT Disclosure Schedule 3.15, there are no actions, suits or
proceedings, or demands, claims or notices, including without limitation
notices, demand letters or requests for information from any Regulatory
Authority, instituted or pending, or to the Knowledge of CBT, threatened, or
any
investigation pending, relating to the liability of CBT or any CBT Subsidiary
with respect to any property owned or operated by CBT or any CBT Subsidiary
under any Environmental Law, except as to any such actions or other matters
which would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Except
as set forth on CBT Disclosure Schedule 3.15, to the Knowledge of CBT, no
property, now or formerly owned or operated by CBT or any CBT Subsidiary or
on
which CBT or any CBT Subsidiary holds or held a mortgage or other security
interest or has foreclosed or taken a deed in lieu of foreclosure, has been
listed or proposed for listing on the National Priority List (“NPL”) under the
Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act of 1980,
as
amended ("CERCLA"), is listed on the Comprehensive Environmental Response
Compensation and Liabilities Information System (“CERCLIS”), or is listed or
proposed to be listed on any state list similar to the NPL or the CERCLIS,
or is
the subject of federal, state or local enforcement actions or other
investigations which may lead to claims against CBT or any CBT Subsidiary for
response costs, remedial work, investigation, damage to natural resources or
for
personal injury or property damage related to a violation of Environmental
Law,
including, but not limited to, claims under CERCLA, which would have a Material
Adverse Effect.
3.16 Business
of
CBT. Except as described in CBT Disclosure Schedule 3.16, since
March 31, 2007, neither CBT nor any CBT Subsidiary has, in any material
respect:
(a) increased
the wages, salaries, compensation, pension or other employee benefits payable
to
any executive officer, employee or director, except as is permitted in Section
5.01(d) of this Agreement;
(b) eliminated
employee benefits;
(c) deferred
routine maintenance of real property or leased premises;
(d) eliminated
a reserve where the liability related to such reserve has remained;
(e) failed
to depreciate capital assets in accordance with past practice or to eliminate
capital assets which are no longer used in its business; or
(f) had
an extraordinary reduction or deferral of ordinary or necessary
expenses.
3.17 CRA
Compliance. CBT is in material compliance with the applicable
provisions of the CRA, and, as of the date hereof, CBT has received a CRA rating
of "satisfactory" or better from
29
the
FDIC. To the Knowledge of CBT, there is no fact or circumstance or
set of facts or circumstances which would cause CBT to fail to comply with
such
provisions in a manner which would have a Material Adverse Effect.
3.18
Information
to be
Supplied.
(a) The
information supplied by CBT for inclusion in the Registration Statement
(including the Prospectus/Proxy Statement) will not, at the time the
Registration Statement is declared effective pursuant to the Securities Act,
and
as of the date the Prospectus/Proxy Statement is mailed to stockholders of
CBT,
and up to and including the date of the CBT Stockholders Meeting, contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary
in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances
in which they were made, not misleading.
(b) The
information supplied by CBT for inclusion in the Applications will, at the
time
each such document is filed with any Regulatory Authority and up to and
including the dates of any required regulatory approvals or consents, as such
Applications may be amended by subsequent filings, be accurate in all material
respects.
3.19 Related
Party
Transactions.
(a) Except
as set forth on CBT Disclosure Schedule 3.19, or as is disclosed in the
footnotes to the CBT Financials, as of the date hereof, neither CBT nor any
CBT
Subsidiary is a party to any transaction (including any loan or other credit
accommodation but excluding deposits in the ordinary course of business) with
any Affiliate of CBT or any CBT Subsidiary, and all such transactions were
made
on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as
those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with other "persons"
(as defined in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations
thereunder), except with respect to variations in such terms as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Except
as set forth in CBT Disclosure Schedule 3.19, as of the date hereof, no loan
or
credit accommodation to any CBT Affiliate is presently in default or, during
the
three-year period prior to the date of this Agreement, has been in material
default or has been restructured, modified or extended in any manner which
would
have a Material Adverse Effect. To the Knowledge of CBT, as of the
date hereof, principal and interest with respect to any such loan or other
credit accommodation will be paid when due and the loan grade classification
accorded such loan or credit accommodation is appropriate.
3.20 Loans. All
loans reflected as assets in the CBT Financials are evidenced by notes,
agreements or other evidences of indebtedness which are true, genuine and
correct, and to the extent secured, are secured by valid liens and security
interests which have been perfected, excluding loans as to which the failure
to
satisfy the foregoing standards would not have a Material Adverse
Effect.
30
3.21
Allowance
for Loan
Losses. The allowance for loan losses shown, and to be shown, on
the balance sheets contained in the CBT Financials have been, and will be,
established in accordance with GAAP and all applicable regulatory
criteria.
3.22 Reorganization. As
of the date hereof, CBT does not have any reason to believe that the Merger
will
fail to qualify as a reorganization under Section 368(a) of the
IRC. Without limiting the foregoing, CBT has not sold or transferred,
or entered into any agreement to sell or transfer, a significant portion of
its
assets at any time prior to the date hereof.
3.23 Fairness
Opinion. CBT has received an opinion from KBW to the effect that,
as of the date hereof, the consideration to be received by stockholders of
CBT
pursuant to this Agreement is fair, from a financial point of view, to such
stockholders.
3.24 Securities
and
Similar Documents filed with Regulatory Authorities. CBT has made
available to NPB copies of:
(a) CBT's
annual reports for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005;
(b) CBT's
quarterly reports for the quarters ended March 31, 2007, and March 31,
2006;
(c) all
other reports, registration statements and filings of CBT since January 1,
2007;
(d) CBT's
proxy materials used in connection with its meetings of stockholders held in
2007 and 2006; and
(e) all
Reports of Condition and Income and any additional reports filed by CBT or
any
CBT Subsidiary with any Regulatory Authority since January 1, 2006, including,
without limitation, any reports regarding CBT’s or a CBT Subsidiary’s internal
controls.
Except
as
set forth in CBT Disclosure Schedule 3.24, such reports and proxy materials
complied, in all material respects, and all future reports, filings, and proxy
materials will comply, in all material respects, with the rules and regulations
of the FDIC and other Regulatory Authorities to the extent applicable thereto,
and all such reports, filings and proxy materials did not and will not, at
the
time of their filing, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances in which they were made,
not misleading. At all times since inception CBT has had less than
200 stockholders of record.
3.25 "Well
Capitalized". CBT is "well capitalized" within the meaning of the
FDIC's regulations. CBT will be "well capitalized" on the Closing
Date.
3.26 Internal
Controls.
(a) CBT
has (i) designed disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material
information relating to CBT, including its consolidated Subsidiaries, is made
known to its principal executive officer and principal financial officer; and
(ii) designed internal control over
31
financial
reporting to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial
reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes
in
accordance with GAAP.
(b) To
CBT’s Knowledge, CBT does not have any significant deficiencies or material
weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial
reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect CBT’s ability to
record, process, summarize and report financial information. Except
as set forth in CBT Disclosure Schedule 3.26, to CBT’s Knowledge, since January
1, 2002, CBT has not suffered any fraud, whether or not material, that involved
a person who was at the time of the fraud either management of CBT or an
employee of CBT who had a significant role in CBT’s internal control over
financial reporting.
(c) CBT
Disclosure Schedule 3.26 sets forth, as of the date hereof, a schedule of all
officers and directors of CBT who may have outstanding loans from CBT, and
there
has been no default on, or forgiveness or waiver of, in whole or in part, any
such loan during the two years immediately preceding the date
hereof.
3.27 Bank
Examinations. CBT has not been advised by any bank examiner,
consultant or auditor as to any matter which that person believes is a material
violation of any law, statute, order, rule or regulation applicable to CBT’s
business or that could have a Material Adverse Effect on CBT which is not
disclosed in this Agreement or CBT Disclosure Schedule 3.27.
3.28 Sweep
System. CBT has in place written policies and procedures intended
to insure that funds held awaiting investment or distribution are not held
uninvested or undistributed any longer than is reasonable for the proper
management of each of its fiduciary; estate or trust accounts (the “fiduciary
accounts”). In particular, unless the governing instrument or a party
empowered to direct investments has provided otherwise, both income cash and
principal cash in all fiduciary accounts are made productive when they become
available funds (the “sweep system”). This sweep system is suitable
and sufficient for the present business of CBT and CBT is not aware of any
deficiencies in its sweep system. CBT has not received any adverse
comments from bank examiners and has not been surcharged by any court in
connection with its presently existing sweep system.
3.29 Quality
of
Representations. No representation or warranty of CBT in this
Agreement and no statement in CBT Disclosure Schedule omits to state a material
fact necessary to make the statements herein or therein, in light of the
circumstances in which they were made, not misleading. No notice
given pursuant to Section 5.06 will contain any untrue statement or omit to
state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein or in this
Agreement, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not
misleading.
3.30 Fiduciary/Trust
Accounts. CBT and each of its Subsidiaries, Affiliates and
offices have properly administered all accounts for which it acts as a fiduciary
or trustee, including accounts for which they serve as a trustee, agent,
custodian, personal representative, guardian, conservator or investment advisor,
in accordance with the terms of their governing documents and applicable state,
federal and foreign law. None of CBT, any of its Subsidiaries,
Affiliates or offices, or any of their directors, officers, or employees, has
committed any breach of trust or fiduciary duty with respect to any such
fiduciary, trust or similar account, and the accountings
32
for
each
such fiduciary, trust or similar account are true and correct and accurately
reflect the assets and results of such fiduciary, trust or similar
account.
3.31 Names
and Trademarks. CBT has the right to use the names,
service-marks, trademarks and other intellectual property currently used by
it
in the conduct of its businesses. To the best knowledge of CBT, no
other Person has the right to use such names, service-marks or
trademarks. Each of such names, service-marks, trademarks and other
intellectual property has been previously disclosed to representatives of
NPB. Further, CBT has not been informed that it is operating in
violation of any software license agreement and, to the best knowledge of CBT,
no reasonable basis exists for any such claim.
ARTICLE
IV
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF NPB
NPB
hereby represents and warrants to
CBT as follows:
4.01 Organization.
(a) NPB
is a corporation
duly incorporated and validly subsisting under the laws of the Commonwealth
of
Pennsylvania. NPB is a bank holding company duly registered under the
Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended. NPB has the corporate
power to carry on its businesses and operations as now being conducted and
to
own and operate the properties and assets now owned and being operated by
it. NPB is duly licensed, registered or qualified to do business in
each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted by it or the
character or location of the properties and assets owned or leased by it makes
such licensing, registration or qualification necessary, except where the
failure to be so licensed, registered or qualified will not have a Material
Adverse Effect, and all such licenses, registrations and qualifications are
in
full force and effect in all material respects.
(b) NPBank
is a national
banking association duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the
United States. NPBank has the corporate power to carry on its
business and operations as now being conducted and to own and operate the
properties and assets now owned and being operated by it. NPBank is
duly licensed, registered or qualified to do business in each jurisdiction
in
which the nature of the business conducted by it or the character or location
of
the properties and assets owned or leased by it makes such licensing,
registration or qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so
licensed, registered or qualified will not have a Material Adverse Effect,
and
all such licenses, registrations and qualifications are in full force and effect
in all material respects.
(c) The
deposits of NPBank
are insured by the Bank Insurance Fund of the FDIC to the extent provided in
the
Federal Deposit Insurance Act.
(d) NPB
has no Subsidiaries
other than those identified in NPB Disclosure Schedule 4.01(d).
33
(e) The
respective minute
books of NPB and each NPB Subsidiary accurately record, in all material
respects, all material corporate actions of their respective stockholders and
boards of directors, including committees, in each case in accordance with
the
normal business practice of NPB and the NPB Subsidiary.
(f) NPB
has made available
to CBT true and correct copies of the respective articles of incorporation,
articles of association and bylaws of NPB and NPBank, as in effect on the date
hereof.
4.02 Capitalization.
(a) The
authorized capital
stock of NPB consists of (a) 62,500,000 shares of common stock, without par
value ("NPB Common Stock"), of which, as of June 18, 2007, 22,969 shares are
validly issued and held by NPB as treasury stock and 48,130,349 shares are
validly issued and outstanding, fully paid and nonassessable and free of
preemptive rights, and (b) 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, without par
value, of which none are issued. NPB has not issued nor is NPB bound
by any subscription, option, warrant, call, commitment, agreement or other
Right
of any character relating to the purchase, sale, or issuance of, or right to
receive dividends or other distributions on, any shares of NPB Common Stock
or
any other security of NPB or any securities representing the right to vote,
purchase or otherwise receive any shares of NPB Common Stock or any other
security of NPB, except (i) for options to acquire shares of NPB Common Stock
issued under NPB's various stock option plans, (ii) pursuant to NPB's employee
stock purchase plan, dividend reinvestment plan and directors' fee plan, (iii)
pursuant to the Rights Agreement, and (iv) pursuant to this
Agreement.
(b) NPB
owns, directly or indirectly, all of the capital stock of NPBank and the other
NPB Subsidiaries, free and clear of any liens, security interests, pledges,
charges, encumbrances, agreements and restrictions of any kind or
nature. There are no subscriptions, options, warrants, calls,
commitments, agreements or other Rights outstanding with respect to the capital
stock of NPBank or any other NPB Subsidiary. Except for the NPB
Subsidiaries, NPB does not possess, directly or indirectly, any material equity
interest in any corporation, except for equity interests in the investment
portfolios of NPB's Subsidiaries, equity interests held by NPB's Subsidiaries
in
a fiduciary capacity, and equity interests held in connection with the
commercial loan activities of NPB's Subsidiaries.
(c) To
the Knowledge of NPB, except as set forth on NPB Disclosure Schedule 4.02(c)
or
as disclosed in NPB’s proxy materials for its 2007 annual meeting of
shareholders, no person or group is the beneficial owner of 5% or more of the
outstanding shares of NPB Common Stock (the terms "person", "group" and
"beneficial owner" are as defined in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, and
the
rules and regulations thereunder).
4.03 Authority;
No
Violation.
(a) NPB
has full corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement
and
to consummate the Contemplated Transactions. The execution and
delivery of this Agreement by NPB and the consummation by NPB of the
Contemplated Transactions (including, without
34
limitation,
the issuance of the Adjusted CBT Options) have been duly and validly approved
by
the Board of Directors of NPB by unanimous vote and no other corporate
proceedings on the part of NPB are necessary to consummate the
Merger. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and
delivered by NPB and constitutes the valid and binding obligation of NPB,
enforceable against NPB in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally
and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity.
(b) The
execution and
delivery of this Agreement by NPB, (i) subject to receipt of approvals from
the
Regulatory Authorities referred to in Section 4.04 hereof and NPB's and CBT's
compliance with any conditions contained therein, (ii) the consummation of
the
Contemplated Transactions, and (iii) compliance by NPB with any of the terms
or
provisions hereof, do not and will not:
(A) conflict
with or result
in a breach of any provision of the respective articles of incorporation,
articles of association or bylaws of NPB or any NPB Subsidiary;
(B) violate
any statute,
rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ, decree or injunction applicable to
NPB
or any NPB Subsidiary or any of their respective properties or assets;
or
(C) violate,
conflict with,
result in a breach of any provisions of, constitute a default (or an event
which, with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default) under,
result in the termination of, or acceleration of the performance required by,
or
result in a right of termination or acceleration or the creation of any lien,
security interest, charge or other encumbrance upon any of the properties or
assets of NPB or any NPB Subsidiary under, any of the terms or conditions of
any
note, bond, mortgage, indenture, license, lease, agreement, commitment or other
instrument or obligation to which NPB or any NPB Subsidiary is a party, or
by
which they or any of their respective properties or assets may be bound or
affected,
excluding
from clauses (B) and (C) any such items which, in the aggregate, would not
have
a Material Adverse Effect.
4.04 Consents. Except
for consents and approvals of, or filings with, the SEC, the FRB, the OSBC,
the
NASD and state securities or "blue sky" authorities, no consents or approvals
of, or filings or registrations with, any public body or authority are necessary
in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by NPB or the
consummation of the Contemplated Transactions.
4.05 Financial
Statements.
(a) NPB
has delivered or
made available to CBT the NPB Financials, except those pertaining to quarterly
periods commencing after March 31, 2007, which it will deliver to CBT within
45
days after the end of the respective quarter. The NPB Financials
fairly present, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position,
results of operations and cash flows of NPB as of and for the periods ended
on
the dates thereof, in accordance with GAAP consistently applied,
35
and,
in
the case of interim period financial statements, which are subject to normal
year-end adjustments and footnotes thereto.
(b) To
the Knowledge of NPB,
NPB did not have any liabilities or obligations of any nature, whether absolute,
accrued, contingent or otherwise, which are not fully reflected or reserved
against in the balance sheets included in the NPB Financials at the date of
such
balance sheets which would have been required to be reflected therein in
accordance with GAAP consistently applied or disclosed in a footnote thereto,
except for liabilities and obligations which were incurred in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice, and except for liabilities
and
obligations which are within the subject matter of a specific representation
and
warranty herein or which otherwise have not had a Material Adverse
Effect.
4.06 No
Material Adverse
Change. Neither NPB nor any NPB Subsidiary has suffered any
adverse change in their respective assets, business, financial condition or
results of operations since March 31, 2007 which change has had a Material
Adverse Effect.
4.07 Brokers
and
Finders. Neither NPB, any NPB Subsidiary, nor any of their
respective officers, directors, employees, independent contractors or agents,
has employed any broker, finder, investment banker or financial advisor, or
incurred any liability for any fees or commissions to any such person, in
connection with this Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions, except for
Austin Associates, LLC ("Austin"), whose engagement letter with NPB is included
in NPB Disclosure Schedule 4.07.
4.08 Information
to be
Supplied.
(a) The
information supplied by NPB for inclusion in the Registration Statement
(including the Prospectus/Proxy Statement) will not, as of the date the
Registration Statement is declared effective pursuant to the Securities Act,
and
as of the date the Prospectus/Proxy Statement is mailed to stockholders of
CBT,
and up to and including the date of the CBT Stockholders Meeting, contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary
in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances
in which they were made, not misleading.
(b) The
information supplied by NPB for inclusion in the Applications will, at the
time
each such document is filed with any Regulatory Authority and up to and
including the dates of any required regulatory approvals or consents, as such
Applications may be amended by subsequent filings, be accurate in all material
respects.
4.09 Reorganization. As
of the date hereof, NPB does not have any reason to believe that the Merger
will
fail to qualify as a reorganization under Section 368(a) of the
IRC. NPB shall not take any action which would preclude the Merger
from qualifying as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368 of the
IRC.
4.10 NPB
Common
Stock. NPB has (and will have as of the Effective Date)
sufficient authorized but unissued shares of NPB Common Stock to satisfy its
obligations to issue shares of NPB Common Stock pursuant to this Agreement
including upon the exercise of Adjusted CBT
36
Options. The
shares of NPB Common Stock to be issued and delivered to CBT stockholders in
accordance with this Agreement, and the shares of NPB Common Stock issuable
pursuant to the Adjusted CBT Options, when so issued and delivered, will be
duly
authorized and validly issued and fully paid and non-assessable, and no
shareholder of NPB shall have any pre-emptive right with respect
thereto.
4.11 Securities
Documents. NPB has delivered or made available to CBT copies
of:
(a) NPB's
annual reports on
SEC Form 10-K for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005;
(b) NPB’s
quarterly reports
on SEC Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2007 and March 31,
2006;
(c) all
other reports,
registration statements and filings of NPB filed with the SEC since January
1,
2007; and
(d)
NPB's proxy materials used in
connection with its meetings of shareholders held in 2007 and 2006.
Such
reports and proxy materials complied, in all material respects, and any future
SEC reports, filings, and proxy materials will comply, in all material respects,
with the rules and regulations of the SEC to the extent applicable
thereto. All such SEC reports, filings and proxy materials did not
and will not, at the time of their filing, contain any untrue statement of
a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein
or
necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
in
which they were made, not misleading.
4.12 Rights
Agreement. No event or circumstance has occurred resulting in,
and the execution of this Agreement by NPB and consummation of the Contemplated
Transactions will not result in the grant, issuance or triggering of any right
or entitlement or the obligation to grant or issue any interest in NPB Common
Stock or enable or allow any right or other interest associated with the Rights
Agreement to be exercised, distributed or triggered.
4.13 CBT
Common
Stock. NPB does not directly or indirectly own any shares of CBT
Common Stock.
4.14 Financing. At
the Effective Date, NPB will have available cash sufficient to pay the amounts
required to be paid to CBT stockholders pursuant to this Agreement, upon
consummation of the Merger.
4.15 Legal
Proceedings. Neither NPB nor any NPB Subsidiary is a party to
any, and there are no pending or, to the Knowledge of NPB, threatened, legal,
administrative, arbitration or other proceedings, claims, actions, customer
complaints, or governmental investigations or regulatory inquiries of any
nature:
(a) challenging
the validity or propriety of any of the Contemplated Transactions;
or
37
(d) which
could materially adversely affect the ability of NPB or any other NPB Subsidiary
to perform their respective obligations under this Agreement.
4.16 Quality
of
Representations. No representation or warranty of NPB in
this Agreement and no statement in the NPB Disclosure Schedule omits to state
a
material fact necessary to make the statements herein or therein, in light
of
the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading. No notice
given pursuant to Section 5.06 will contain any untrue statement or omit to
state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein or in this
Agreement, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not
misleading.
ARTICLE
V
COVENANTS
OF THE PARTIES
5.01 Conduct
of CBT's
Business. Through the Closing Date, CBT shall, and shall cause
each CBT Subsidiary to, in all material respects, conduct its businesses and
engage in transactions only in the ordinary course and consistent with past
practice, except as otherwise required or contemplated by this Agreement or
with
the written consent of NPB. CBT shall, and shall cause each CBT
Subsidiary to, use its reasonable good faith efforts to preserve its business
organization intact, maintain good relationships with employees, and preserve
the good will of customers of CBT or the CBT Subsidiaries and others with whom
business relationships exist, provided that non-customer contact job vacancies
that occur prior to the Effective Date through attrition shall not be filled
or
any new employees hired, in each case without the prior written consent of
an
officer of NPB, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld. For the
purpose of obtaining the consent described in the preceding sentence, CBT shall
provide notice to NPB’s Director of Human Resources or in his or her absence the
Assistant Director of Human Resources of any desired filling of a vacancy of
a
list of positions previously provided to NPB, and NPB shall be deemed to have
given its consent unless CBT is notified in writing otherwise within six (6)
business days of NPB’s receipt of CBT’s notice. CBT shall have the
right to replace customer contact employees in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice. Through the Closing Date, except as
otherwise consented to in writing by NPB (such consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld) or as permitted by this Agreement, CBT shall not, and shall not permit
any CBT Subsidiary to:
(a) change
any provision of
its certificate of incorporation or of its bylaws;
(b) change
the number of
authorized or issued shares of its capital stock; repurchase any shares of
capital stock; or issue or grant any option, warrant, call, commitment,
subscription, Right or agreement of any character relating to its authorized
or
issued capital stock or any securities convertible into shares of capital stock;
declare, set aside or pay any dividend or other distribution in respect of
capital stock; or redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of CBT capital stock;
except that:
(i) CBT
may issue shares of
CBT Common Stock upon the valid exercise of any CBT Options issued and
outstanding on the date hereof.
38
(ii) Any
Subsidiary of CBT
may pay dividends to CBT to the extent permitted by applicable regulatory
restrictions.
(iii) CBT
may issue shares
of CBT Common Stock as matching contributions under CBT’s 401(k) Plan for the
quarter ended June 30, 2007 and each quarter ended thereafter prior to the
Closing, in the normal course of business consistent with past practices and
not
to exceed 2,000 shares per quarter.
(c) grant
any severance or
termination pay, other than pursuant to policies or agreements of CBT or any
CBT
Subsidiary in effect on the date hereof, to, or enter into or amend any
employment, consulting, severance, "change-in-control" or termination contract
or arrangement with, any officer, director, employee, independent contractor,
agent or other person associated with CBT or any CBT Subsidiary; provided,
however, that all amounts that would be owed under the existing change in
control agreements listed on CBT Disclosure Schedule 3.12 without regard to
any
conditions listed in Section 4(iv) of such change in control agreements (i.e.,
had a termination of employment after a change in control taken place on the
Closing Date) shall be paid in lump sum by CBT to such persons listed on CBT
Disclosure Schedule 3.12 on the Closing Date and any non-cash benefits provided
for the applicable post-closing periods; provided, further, that no payment
or
provision of benefit under this Section 5.01(c) shall be made to the extent
that
such payment or benefit (alone or in conjunction with other payments or
benefits) shall be non-deductible by reason of Section 280G of the
IRC;
(d) other
than as set forth
in CBT Disclosure Schedule 5.01(d), grant job promotions or increase the rate
of
compensation of, or pay any bonus to, any director, officer, employee,
independent contractor, agent or other person associated with CBT or any CBT
Subsidiary, except for:
(i) routine
periodic pay
increases, selective merit pay increases and pay-raises in connection with
promotions, all in accordance with past practice; provided, however, that such
pay increases and raises shall not exceed five percent (5.0%) in the aggregate;
and
(ii) annual
bonuses that
have been accrued on the most recent balance sheet included in CBT Financial
Statements prior to the date of such payment and payable in the ordinary course,
consistent with past practice, to persons designated by CBT and approved by
NPB
(such approval not to be unreasonably withheld) in the amounts, at the times
and
as otherwise set forth in CBT Disclosure Schedule 5.01(d)(ii); and
(iii) retention
bonuses on
account of the Contemplated Transactions granted in good faith reasonable
amounts not to exceed $300,000 in the aggregate and to be payable to persons
not
parties to employment or change-in-control agreements and designated by CBT
(and
approved by NPB, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld), unless a later
date is mutually agreed upon by the parties hereto, on the earlier of (i) the
30th day
following the conversion of the applicable CBT computer system to NPB’s computer
system if conversion is what the integration team determines is the appropriate
action or (ii) the 30th day following
the
determination by the integration team that NPB will not convert the applicable
CBT system in the foreseeable future.
39
(e) merge
or consolidate
with any other corporation; sell or lease all or any substantial portion of
its
assets or businesses; make any acquisition of all or any substantial portion
of
the business or assets of any other person, firm, association, corporation
or
business organization; enter into a purchase and assumption transaction with
respect to deposits, loans or liabilities; relocate or surrender its certificate
of authority to maintain, or file an application for the relocation of, any
existing office; file an application for a certificate of authority to establish
a new office; change the status of any office as to its supervisory
jurisdiction; or fail to maintain and enforce in any material respect its code
of ethics and applicable compliance procedures;
(f) sell
or otherwise
dispose of any material asset, other than in the ordinary course of business,
consistent with past practice; subject any asset to a lien, pledge, security
interest or other encumbrance, other than in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice; modify in any material manner the manner in
which
it has heretofore conducted its business or enter into any new line of business;
incur any indebtedness for borrowed money, except in the ordinary course of
business, consistent with past practice;
(g) take
any action which
would result in any of the conditions set forth in Article VI hereof not being
satisfied;
(h) change
any method,
practice or principle of accounting, except as required by changes in GAAP
concurred in by its independent certified public accountants; or change any
assumption underlying, or any method of calculation of, depreciation of any
type
of asset or establishment of any reserve;
(i) waive,
release, grant or
transfer any rights of material value or modify or change in any material
respect any existing material agreement to which it is a party, other than
in
the ordinary course of business, consistent with past practice;
(j) except
as disclosed in
CBT Disclosure Schedule 5.01(j), implement any pension, retirement,
profit-sharing, bonus, welfare benefit or similar plan or arrangement that
was
not in effect on the date of this Agreement, or amend any existing plan or
arrangement except as required by law;
(k) amend
or otherwise
modify its underwriting and other lending guidelines and policies in effect
as
of the date hereof or otherwise fail to conduct its lending activities in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, other than as
required by law, regulation or Regulatory Authorities;
(l) enter
into, renew,
extend or modify any other transaction with any Affiliate, other than deposit
and loan transactions in the ordinary course of business and which are in
compliance with the requirements of applicable laws and
regulations;
(m) enter
into any interest
rate swap, floor or cap or similar commitment, agreement or
arrangement;
40
(n) take
any action that
would give rise to a right of payment to any individual under any employment
agreement, except (i) in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice, and (ii) for the execution of this Agreement;
(o) purchase
any security,
other than U.S. Government, government agency or government sponsored entity
securities, for its investment portfolio (i) rated less than "AAA" by either
Standard & Poor's Corporation or Xxxxx'x Investor Services, Inc., or (ii)
with a remaining maturity more than five (5) years;
(p) except
as set forth on
CBT Disclosure Schedule 5.01(p), make any capital expenditure of $100,000 or
more; or undertake or enter into any lease, contract or other commitment for
its
account, other than in the ordinary course of business, involving an unbudgeted
capital expenditure by CBT of more than $100,000, or extending beyond twelve
(12) months from the date hereof;
(q) take
any action that
would preclude the Merger from qualifying as a reorganization within the meaning
of Section 368 of the IRC; or
(r) agree
to do any of the
foregoing.
5.02 Access;
Confidentiality.
(a) Through
the Closing
Date, each party hereto shall afford to the other, including its authorized
agents and representatives, reasonable access to its and its Subsidiaries'
businesses, properties, assets, books and records and personnel, at reasonable
hours and after reasonable notice; and the officers of each party shall furnish
the other party making such investigation, including its authorized agents
and
representatives, with such financial and operating data and other information
with respect to such businesses, properties, assets, books and records and
personnel as the party making such investigation, or its authorized agents
and
representatives, shall from time to time reasonably request.
(b) Each
party hereto agrees
that it, and its authorized agents and representatives, will conduct such
investigation and discussions hereunder in a confidential manner and otherwise
in a manner so as not to interfere unreasonably with the other party's normal
operations and customer and employee relationships. Neither CBT, NPB,
nor any of their respective subsidiaries, shall be required to provide access
to
or disclose information where such access or disclosure would violate or
prejudice the rights of customers, jeopardize attorney-client privilege or
similar privilege with respect to such information or contravene any law, rule,
regulation, decree, order, fiduciary duty or agreement entered into prior to
the
date hereof.
(c) All
information
furnished to NPB or CBT by the other in connection with the Contemplated
Transactions, whether prior to the date of this Agreement or subsequent hereto,
shall be held in confidence to the extent required by, and in accordance with,
the Confidentiality Agreements.
5.03 Regulatory
Matters. Through the Closing Date:
41
(a) NPB
and CBT shall
cooperate with one another in the preparation of the Registration Statement
(including the Prospectus/Proxy Statement) and all Applications and the making
of all filings for, and shall use their reasonable best efforts to obtain,
as
promptly as practicable, all necessary permits, consents, approvals, waivers
and
authorizations of all Regulatory Authorities necessary or advisable to
consummate the Contemplated Transactions. NPB and CBT shall each give
the other reasonable time to review any Application to be filed by it prior
to
the filing of such Application with the relevant Regulatory Authority, and
each
shall consult the other with respect to the substance and status of such
filings.
(b) CBT
and NPB shall each
promptly furnish the other with copies of written communications to, or received
by them from, any Regulatory Authority in respect of the Contemplated
Transactions.
(c) CBT
and NPB shall
cooperate with each other in the foregoing matters and shall furnish the other
with all information concerning itself as may be necessary or advisable in
connection with any Application or filing, including any report filed with
the
SEC and FDIC, made by or on behalf of such party to or with any Regulatory
Authority in connection with the Contemplated Transactions, and in each such
case, such information shall be accurate and complete in all material
respects. In connection therewith, CBT and NPB shall use their
reasonable good faith efforts to provide each other certificates, certifications
from accountants and other documents reasonably requested by the
other.
(d) Within
30 days of the date of this Agreement, CBT shall develop and submit to NPB
a
plan (including a time table) to address any deficiencies or concerns identified
in CBT Disclosure Schedule 3.27. Upon receipt of NPB’s approval of
the plan, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, CBT shall take all
steps set forth in the plan. CBT shall also amend the plan, with the
consent of NPB, not to be unreasonably withheld, to address any other matters
identified subsequent to the date hereof but prior to the Closing as a result
of
any bank examination of CBT.
5.04 Taking
of Necessary
Actions. Through the Closing Date, in addition to the specific
agreements contained herein, each party hereto shall use reasonable best efforts
to take, or cause to be taken by each of its Subsidiaries, all actions, and
to
do, or cause to be done by each of its Subsidiaries, all things necessary,
proper or advisable under applicable laws and regulations to consummate and
make
effective the Contemplated Transactions including, if necessary, appealing
any
adverse ruling in respect of any Application.
5.05 No
Solicitation. CBT shall not, nor shall it authorize or permit any
of its officers, directors or employees or any investment banker, financial
advisor, attorney, accountant or other representative retained by it
to:
(a) initiate,
solicit, encourage (including by way of furnishing information), or take any
other action to facilitate, any inquiries or the making of any proposal which
constitutes any Acquisition Proposal (as defined herein);
(b) enter
into or maintain or continue discussions or negotiate with any person in
furtherance of an Acquisition Proposal; or
42
(c) agree
to or endorse any Acquisition Proposal;
CBT
shall
(unless it believes, after consultation with its counsel, that such notification
would violate CBT Board of Directors’ fiduciary duties) notify NPB as promptly
as practicable, in reasonable detail, as to any inquiries and proposals which
it
or any of its representatives or agents may receive; provided, however, that
notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
Agreement:
(i) CBT
may furnish or cause to be furnished confidential and non-public information
concerning CBT and its businesses, properties or assets to a third
party
(ii) CBT
may engage in discussions or negotiations with a third party;
(iii) following
receipt of an Acquisition Proposal, CBT may take and disclose to its
stockholders a position with respect to such Acquisition Proposal;
and/or
(iv) following
receipt of an Acquisition Proposal, CBT Board of Directors may withdraw or
modify its recommendation of the Merger; but in respect of the foregoing clauses
(i) through (iv) only if CBT Board of Directors shall conclude in good faith
after consultation with its legal and financial advisors, that failure to do
so
would result in a breach by such directors of their fiduciary duties to CBT’s
stockholders.
As
used
herein, the term "Acquisition Proposal" means a bona fide proposal (including
a
written communication that is or becomes the subject of public disclosure)
for:
(A) any merger, consolidation or acquisition of all or substantially all the
assets or liabilities of CBT, any CBT Subsidiary, or any other business
combination involving CBT or any CBT Subsidiary; or (B) a transaction involving
the transfer of beneficial ownership of securities representing, or the right
to
acquire beneficial ownership or to vote securities representing, 10% or more
of
the then outstanding shares of CBT Common Stock or the then outstanding shares
of common stock of any CBT Subsidiary.
5.06 Update
of Disclosure
Schedules. Through the Closing Date, CBT shall update CBT
Disclosure Schedule, and NPB shall update the NPB Disclosure Schedule, as
promptly as practicable after the occurrence of any event which, if such event
had occurred prior to the date hereof, would have been disclosed on such
schedule.
5.07 Tax
Consequences. From and after the date of this Agreement and until
the Closing, each party hereto shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause
the Merger to qualify, and will not knowingly take any action, cause any action
to be taken, fail to take any action or cause any action to fail to be taken,
which action or failure to act could prevent the Merger from qualifying as
a
reorganization under Section 368(a) of the IRC. Following the
Closing, neither NPB, CBT nor any of their affiliates shall knowingly take
any
action, cause any action to be taken, fail to take any action or cause any
action to fail to be taken, which action or failure to act could cause the
Merger to fail to qualify as a reorganization under Section 368(a) of the
IRS.
5.08 Other
Undertakings
by NPB and CBT.
43
(a) Undertakings
of
CBT.
(i) Stockholder
Approval. CBT shall call a special meeting of CBT stockholders
(the “CBT Stockholders Meeting”) to be held as soon as practicable after the
Registration Statement is declared effective by the SEC, for purposes of voting
upon the adoption of this Agreement and the approval of the Contemplated
Transactions. CBT shall use commercially reasonable efforts to
solicit and obtain the votes of CBT stockholders in favor of the adoption of
this Agreement and the approval of the Contemplated
Transactions. Subject to compliance with its fiduciary duties, the
Board of Directors of CBT shall recommend approval of such transactions by
such
stockholders. In connection with the CBT Stockholders Meeting, NPB
and CBT shall cooperate in the preparation of the Prospectus/Proxy Statement
and, with the approval of each of NPB and CBT (which approvals will not be
unreasonably withheld), the Prospectus/Proxy Statement will be mailed to CBT
stockholders within twenty (20) days following the last to be received of (i)
the “deemed completed letter” from the FRB and (ii) approval to form Interim
Bank from the OSBC.
(ii) Updated
Fairness Opinion. CBT shall obtain an updated written opinion
from KBW to the effect that the consideration to be received by stockholders
of
CBT pursuant to this Agreement is fair, from a financial point of view, to
such
stockholders, dated not more than ten (10) days prior to the date of mailing
of
the Prospectus/Proxy Statement to the stockholders of CBT, for inclusion in
such
Prospectus/Proxy Statement.
(iii) Phase
I
Environmental Audit. CBT shall permit NPB, if NPB elects to do
so, at its own cost and expense, to cause a "phase I environmental audit" to
be
performed at any physical location owned or occupied by CBT or any CBT
Subsidiary. NPB must commence a "phase I environmental audit" within
thirty (30) days of the date of this Agreement or NPB's right to perform such
an
audit shall be waived.
(iv) CBT
will use its
commercially reasonable best efforts to acquire, as soon as possible and not
later than forty-five (45) days following the date hereof, a “key man” life
insurance policy naming itself as the beneficiary, and insuring the life of
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx for a period of five (5) years in an amount of One Million
Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,500,000). CBT will also use its
commercially reasonable best efforts to acquire, as soon as possible and not
later than forty-five (45) days following the date hereof, a life insurance
policy or policies naming NPB as the beneficiary, and insuring the life of
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx for a period of one (1) year in an amount of Four Million
Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($4,500,000). CBT will provide to NPB
copies of all applications or additional submissions or supplements made by
Xx.
Xxxxxxxx in connection with the policies referenced in this Section 5.08(a)(iv),
simultaneous with making any submissions to the applicable insurance company
or
agent.
(b) Undertakings
of NPB
and CBT.
(i) Filings
and
Approvals. NPB and CBT shall cooperate with each other in the
preparation and filing, as soon as practicable, of:
44
(A) the
Applications;
(B) the
Registration
Statement (including the Prospectus/Proxy Statement) and related filings, if
any, under state securities laws relating to the Merger; and
(C) all
other documents
necessary to obtain any other approvals and consents required to effect
consummation of the Contemplated Transactions.
(ii) Public
Announcements. NPB and CBT shall agree upon the form and
substance of any press release related to this Agreement and the Contemplated
Transactions, but nothing contained herein shall prohibit either party,
following notification to the other party, from making any disclosure which
its
counsel deems necessary under applicable law.
(iii) Maintenance
of
Insurance. NPB and each NPB Subsidiary, and CBT and each CBT
Subsidiary, shall maintain insurance in such amounts as NPB and CBT,
respectively, believe are reasonable to cover such risks as are customary in
relation to the character and location of its and their respective Subsidiaries'
properties and the nature of its and their respective Subsidiaries'
businesses.
(iv) Maintenance
of Books
and Records. NPB and each NPB Subsidiary, and CBT and each CBT
Subsidiary, shall maintain books of account and records on a basis consistent
with past practice.
(v) Taxes. NPB
and
each NPB Subsidiary, and CBT and each CBT Subsidiary, shall file all federal,
state, and local tax returns required to be filed by it on or before the date
such returns are due, including any extensions, and pay all taxes shown to
be
due on such returns on or before the dates such payments are due, except those
being contested in good faith.
(vi) Integration
Team. NPB and CBT shall cooperate with each other in the
selection of an integration team, which team shall determine if consolidation
of
some or all of CBT’s bank and/or trust back room operations is feasible and if
so, to plan and implement an orderly, cost-effective consolidation of those
operations into NPB's operations. Consistent with CBT maintaining its
independent status prior to the Effective Date, NPB will provide sufficient
resources and personnel to effectively guide the integration team.
(vii) Outside
Service
Bureau Contracts. NPB and CBT shall cooperate with each other,
and if mutually agreed in the interest of an orderly, cost-effective
consolidation of operations, terminate any contract or arrangement CBT or any
CBT Subsidiary may have with an outside service bureau (including, but not
limited to, any entity that provides data processing services for CBT), provided
that (i) no notice regarding any such termination shall be required to be
delivered to any outside service bureau until after the Effective Date; (ii)
no
such termination shall be effective until after the Effective Date; and (iii)
any fees or penalties associated with any such termination shall not constitute
a Material Adverse Effect with respect to CBT.
(viii) In-House
Operations. NPB and CBT shall, subject to applicable legal
requirements, (i) cooperate with each other, and (ii) if mutually agreed in
the
interest of an orderly,
45
cost-effective
consolidation of operations and competitive market issues, terminate any
in-house back office, support, processing or other operational activities or
services of CBT or any CBT Subsidiary, including without limitation accounting,
loan processing and deposit services, and substitute a contract or arrangement
between NPB or any NPB Subsidiary (as NPB shall select) and CBT for the
provision of similar services to CBT or any CBT Subsidiary on terms and
conditions mutually acceptable to CBT and NPB.
(ix) Accruals
and
Reserves. At the request of NPB, subject to any limitations
imposed by law, GAAP and the fiduciary duties of the Board of Directors of
CBT,
CBT shall establish such additional accruals and reserves as may be reasonably
necessary to conform CBT’s accounting and credit loss reserve practices and
methods to those of NPB; provided, however, that CBT shall not be required
to
take such action prior to the satisfaction (or waiver in writing) of the
conditions to Closing set forth in Section 6.01; provided further, however,
that
no such additional accruals and reserves will be required to be made more than
five (5) business days prior to the Closing Date. No such additional
accruals or reserves made by CBT pursuant to this subsection shall constitute
or
be deemed to be a breach, violation of or failure to satisfy any representation,
warranty, covenant, agreement, condition or other provision of this Agreement
or
otherwise be considered in determining whether any such breach, violation or
failure to satisfy shall have occurred. The recording of any such
adjustments shall not be deemed to imply any misstatement of previously
furnished financial statements or information and shall not be construed as
concurrence of CBT or its management with any such adjustments.
(x) Delivery
of Financial
Statements. NPB and CBT shall each deliver to the other, as soon
as practicable after the end of each month and after the end of each calendar
quarter prior to the Effective Date, commencing with the month ended May 31,
2007, an unaudited consolidated balance sheet as of such date and related
unaudited consolidated statements of income and cash flows for the periods
then
ended, which financial statements shall fairly present, in all material
respects, its consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash
flows for the periods then ended in accordance with GAAP, subject to year-end
audit adjustments and footnotes.
(xi) Delivery
of SEC
Documents. NPB and CBT shall each deliver to the other copies of
all reports filed with the SEC or FDIC under the Exchange Act and the Federal
Deposit Insurance Act promptly upon the filing thereof.
(c) Undertakings
of
NPB.
(i) Employees,
Severance
Policy.
(A) Subject
to NPB's usual personnel and qualification policies, NPB will endeavor to
continue the employment of all current non-management employees of CBT in
positions that will contribute to the successful performance of the combined
organization. More specifically, NPB will, after consultation with
Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxxxx, President and Chief Executive Officer of CBT, prior
to
or soon after the Closing Date, inform each CBT employee of the likelihood
of
such employee having continued employment with the Surviving Bank following
the
Closing, it being NPB’s intent to retain most of CBT’s customer contact
personnel, and NPB will permit any CBT employee to apply for any employment
position posted as available with the
46
Surviving
Bank, NPB, NPBank or any other NPB Subsidiary. NPB will give any CBT
applicant priority consideration. Where there is a coincidence of
responsibilities, NPB will try to reassign the affected individual to a needed
position that utilizes the skills and abilities of the individual. If
that is impracticable or if NPB elects to eliminate a position or does not
offer
the employee comparable employment (i.e., a position of substantially similar
job description or responsibilities at substantially the same salary level
in a
work location within thirty (30) miles of the employee’s then current work
location with CBT), NPB will make severance payments to the displaced employee
as set forth in this Section 5.08(c)(i).
(B) Subject
to the
following minimum and maximum benefits, NPB will grant an eligible employee
two
weeks of severance pay (at his or her then current pay rate) for each year
of an
employee's service with CBT or any CBT Subsidiary prior to the employment
termination date. The minimum benefit shall be eight weeks' salary
for full-time employees, which will be pro-rated for part-time
employees. The maximum severance benefit will be 26 weeks'
salary.
(C) All
employees of CBT or of any CBT Subsidiary on the date hereof will be eligible
for severance benefits set forth in this Section 5.08(c)(i), except
that:
(1) No
employee of CBT or of any CBT Subsidiary who shall receive any payment or
benefit pursuant to any "change in control" agreement or similar plan or right
shall be eligible for any severance benefits; and
(2) No
employee of CBT or of any CBT Subsidiary with an operating systems conversion
support role of any kind shall be eligible for any severance benefits unless
such employee continues in employment for 30 days following the actual
consolidation and conversion of CBT’s operating systems with and into NPB's
operating systems, which, as of the date hereof, is scheduled to be completed
not later than sixty days after the Effective Date. In addition to
these severance benefits, CBT is also authorized to pay retention bonuses to
persons identified on Exhibit 5.08(c) in amounts mutually agreed between CBT
and
NPB prior to Closing provided that those persons remain employed by CBT for
30
days following the conversion of CBT’s computer systems with and into NPB’s
operating systems.
(D) Each
person eligible for severance benefits will remain eligible for such benefits
if
his or her employment is terminated, other than for "cause", within twelve
months after the Effective Date. Any person whose employment with NPB
or any NPB Subsidiary is terminated without "cause" after twelve months from
the
Effective Date shall receive such severance benefit from NPB or such NPB
Subsidiary as is provided for in NPB's general severance policy for such
terminations (with full credit being given for each year of service with CBT
or
any CBT Subsidiary in addition to the years of service with NPB or any NPB
Subsidiary).
(E) For
purposes of this Section 5.08(c)(i), "cause" means the employer's good faith
reasonable belief that the employee (1) committed fraud, theft or embezzlement;
(2) falsified corporate records; (3) disseminated confidential information
concerning customers, NPB, any NPB Subsidiary or any of its or their employees
in violation of any applicable confidentiality agreement or policy; (4) had
documented unsatisfactory job performance under NPB's dismissal
47
policy;
or (5) violated NPB's Code of Conduct. The foregoing definition of
"cause" is the definition of "cause" used by NPB and its Subsidiaries in the
ordinary course of its business.
(ii) Employee
Benefits.
(A) As
of the Effective
Date, each employee of CBT or of any CBT Subsidiary who becomes an employee
of
NPB or of any NPB Subsidiary shall be entitled to full credit for each year
of
service with CBT of a CBT Subsidiary for purposes of determining eligibility
for
participation, including, but not limited to, applicability of minimum waiting
periods, and vesting, but not benefit accrual for periods of prior service,
in
NPB's, or as appropriate, in the NPB Subsidiary's, employee benefit plans,
programs and policies. NPB shall use the original date of hire by CBT
or a CBT Subsidiary in making these determinations.
(B) The
employee benefits
provided to former employees of CBT or a CBT Subsidiary after the Effective
Date
shall be reasonably equivalent in the aggregate to the employee benefits
provided by NPB or its Subsidiaries to their similarly situated
employees. The medical, dental and life insurance plans, programs or
policies, if any, that become applicable to former employees of CBT or any
CBT
Subsidiary shall not contain any exclusion or limitation with respect to any
pre-existing condition of any such employees or their dependents and any
deductibles or out-of-pocket expenses paid under any CBT Benefit Plans shall
be
credited towards deductibles and out-of-pocket expenses under applicable plans
of NPB upon delivery of appropriate documentation.
(C) Subject
to the other
provisions of this Section 5.08(c)(ii) and Section 2.08, after the Effective
Date, NPB may discontinue, amend, convert to, or merge with, an NPB or NPB
Subsidiary plan any CBT Benefit Plan, subject to such plan's provisions and
applicable law.
(iii) Election
of NPBank
Director.
(A) Upon
consummation of the Merger and subject to compliance with all applicable legal
requirements, NPB shall cause NPBank to elect one person selected by CBT's
Board
of Directors and approved by NPB (which approval will not be unreasonably
withheld) (a "CBT NPBank Nominee") as a director of NPBank, effective the
Effective Date, to hold office until his successor is elected and qualified
or
otherwise in accordance with applicable law, the articles of association and
bylaws of NPBank; and NPB and NPBank shall take all steps necessary to insure
that CBT NPBank Nominee is re-elected to NPBank's Board of Directors for each
of
the three years, following the Effective Date if such person is in office as
a
director of NPBank on the annual election dates.
(B) If
the CBT NPBank Nominee, or any successor, resigns, dies or is otherwise removed
from NPBank's Board of Directors prior to the end of the third one-year term,
the former CBT directors who are then serving as CBT Board Members, by a
plurality vote, shall have the right to select the successor to such CBT NPBank
Nominee, or any successor, subject to (A) compliance with the NPB/NPBank Bylaws
Restrictions, (B) such person being “independent” as defined by the SEC and
Nasdaq, and (C) approval of such person by NPB (which approval will not be
unreasonably withheld). NPB shall take all reasonable steps to elect
such successor to the NPBank Board of Directors.
48
(C) The
covenants in this
Section 5.08(c)(iii) shall expire if and when NPB shall be acquired, merged
or
otherwise sold.
(iv) CBT
Board.
(A) Upon
consummation of
the Merger, NPB shall operate CBT as a Delaware banking corporation consisting
of all CBT’s present community offices. The Board of Directors of CBT
shall, during this time period, consist of all the members of CBT’s Board of
Directors at the Effective Date who are identified by CBT pursuant to Section
1.02(e) above and two representatives selected by NPB, one of which shall serve
as the chairman of the board of CBT. NPB reserves the right to add
additional members to the CBT Board of Directors in NPB’s discretion from time
to time.
(B) CBT's
current
non-employee directors who become CBT Board Members following the Effective
Date
shall receive a retainer and board meeting fees comparable to the retainer
and
board meeting fees received by them as CBT directors at the date
hereof. Other persons who may be selected for service on the CBT
Board of Directors shall be compensated as determined by NPB’s Compensation
Committee. CBT's current non-employee directors who become CBT Board
Members shall have the option of electing to receive such NPB standard
compensation. The CBT Board Members shall have indemnification and
insurance coverage no less favorable than members of the Board of Directors
of
NPBank. The consulting agreements with Messrs. Xxxxx and Xxxxxxx
shall not be further extended and shall terminate upon notice at the end of
their current terms. NPB intends to offer to Mr. W. Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, XX an
opportunity to extend the term of his present consulting agreement.
(C) NPB
shall operate CBT
and maintain the CBT Board Members at the foregoing compensation level, for
a
period of at least three years after the Effective Date. This
covenant shall expire if (i) NPB shall be acquired, merged or otherwise sold,
or
(ii) if agreed to by a majority vote of both the CBT Board Members and the
NPBank Board of Directors
(v) Indemnification,
Insurance.
(A) NPB
shall indemnify,
defend, and hold harmless the directors, officers, employees and agents of
CBT
and the CBT Subsidiaries (each, an "Indemnified Party") against all losses,
expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees), claims, damages or liabilities
and amounts paid in settlement arising out of actions or omissions or alleged
acts or omissions (collectively, "Prior Acts") occurring at or prior to the
Effective Date (including the Contemplated Transactions) to the fullest extent
permitted by Delaware law, including provisions relating to advances of expenses
incurred in the defense of any proceeding to the full extent permitted by
Delaware law upon receipt of any undertaking required by Delaware
law. Without limiting the foregoing, in a case (if any) in which a
determination by NPB is required to effectuate any indemnification, NPB shall
direct, at the election of the Indemnified Party, that the determination shall
be made by independent counsel mutually agreed upon between NPB and the
Indemnified Party.
49
(B) NPB
shall use its
reasonable best efforts to, and it shall cause CBT to, keep in effect provisions
in its articles of incorporation or association and bylaws providing for
exculpation of director and officer liability and its indemnification of the
Indemnified Parties to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law, which
provisions shall not be amended except as required by applicable law or except
to make changes permitted by law that would enlarge the Indemnified Parties'
right to indemnification.
(C) NPB
shall use its
reasonable best efforts (and CBT shall cooperate and assist prior to the
Effective Date in these efforts), at no expense to the beneficiaries,
to:
(1) maintain
directors' and
officers' liability insurance, together with an errors and omissions policy
for
trust activities and a special policy for domicile activities, ("D&O
Insurance") for the Indemnified Parties with respect to matters occurring at
or
prior to the Effective Date, issued by a carrier assigned a claims-paying
ability rating by A.M. Best & Co. of "A (Excellent)" or higher;
or
(2) obtain
coverage for
Prior Acts for the Indemnified Parties under the directors' and officers'
liability insurance policies currently maintained by NPB;
in
either
case, providing at least the same coverage as the D&O Insurance currently
maintained by CBT and containing terms and conditions which are no less
favorable to the beneficiaries, for a period of at least six (6) years, but
not
less than three (3) years, from the Effective Date; provided, that NPB shall
not
be obligated to make annual premium payments for such six-year period in respect
of the D&O Insurance which exceed, for the portion related to CBT's
directors and officers, $313,658 (150% of the annual
premium payment, as of January 1, 2007, under CBT's current policy in effect
on
the date of this Agreement) (the "Maximum Amount"); provided, further, that
in
no event shall such coverage be maintained for less than three (3)
years. If the amount of the premiums necessary to maintain or procure
such insurance coverage exceeds the Maximum Amount in any year, NPB shall use
its reasonable best efforts to maintain the most advantageous policies of
directors' and officers' liability insurance obtainable for a premium equal
to
the Maximum Amount.
(D) If
any claim is made
against present or former directors, officers or employees of CBT or any CBT
Subsidiary who are covered or potentially covered by insurance, neither NPBank
nor NPB shall do anything that would forfeit, jeopardize, restrict or limit
the
insurance coverage available for that claim until the final disposition
thereof.
(E) If
NPB or any of its
successors or assigns shall consolidate with or merge into any other person
and
shall not be the continuing or surviving person of such consolidation or merger
or shall transfer all or substantially all of its assets to any person, then
and
in each case, proper provision shall be made so that the successors and assigns
of NPB shall assume the obligations set forth in this Section
5.08(c)(v).
(F) The
provisions of this
Section 5.08(c)(vi) are intended to be for the benefit of and shall be
enforceable by, each Indemnified Party, his or her heirs and
representatives.
50
(G) NPB
shall pay all
expenses, including reasonable attorneys' fees, that may be incurred by any
Indemnified Party in enforcing the indemnity and other obligations provided
for
in this Section 5.08(c)(v).
(vi) Conduct
of NPB's
Business. Through the Closing Date, NPB shall use its reasonable
good faith efforts to preserve its business organization intact, maintain good
relationships with employees, and preserve the good will of customers of NPB
and
others with whom business relationships exist. Through the Closing
Date, NPB shall not, and NPB shall not permit any NPB Subsidiary to, take any
action reasonably likely to (a) result in NPB’s representations and warranties
contained in Article IV hereof not being true in any material respect; or (b)
result in any of the conditions set forth in Article VI hereof not being
satisfied.
(vii) CBT
Common Stock. NPB will not directly or indirectly acquire any CBT
Common stock following the date hereof other than pursuant to the Closing of
the
Contemplated Transactions.
ARTICLE
VI
CONDITIONS
6.01 Conditions
to CBT's
Obligations under this Agreement. The obligations of CBT
hereunder shall be subject to satisfaction at or prior to the Closing Date
of
each of the following conditions, unless waived by CBT pursuant to Section
8.03
hereof:
(a) Corporate
Proceedings. All action required to be taken by, or on the part
of, NPB to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement,
and the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions, shall have been duly
and
validly taken by NPB, and CBT shall have received certified copies of the
resolutions evidencing such authorizations.
(b) Covenants;
Representations. The obligations of NPB required by this
Agreement to be performed by NPB at or prior to the Closing Date shall have
been
duly performed and complied with in all material respects; and the
representations and warranties of NPB set forth in this Agreement shall be
true
and correct in all material respects, as of the date of this Agreement, and
as
of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date, except as
to
any representation or warranty which specifically relates to an earlier date
and
except that any representation or warranty that is qualified by materiality
or
Material Adverse Effect shall be true in all respects as of the date of this
Agreement and as of the Closing Date.
(c) Approvals
of
Regulatory Authorities. Procurement by CBT and NPB of all
requisite approvals and consents of Regulatory Authorities and the expiration
of
the statutory waiting period or periods relating thereto for the Contemplated
Transactions; and no such approval or consent shall have imposed any condition
or requirement (other than conditions or requirements previously disclosed)
which would so materially and adversely impact the economic or business benefits
to CBT or NPB of the Contemplated Transactions that, had such condition or
requirement been known, such party would not, in its reasonable judgment, have
entered into this Agreement.
51
(d) No
Injunction. There shall not be in effect any order, decree or
injunction of a court or agency of competent jurisdiction which enjoins or
prohibits consummation of the Contemplated Transactions.
(e) Officer's
Certificate. NPB shall have delivered to CBT a certificate, dated
the Closing Date and signed, without personal liability, by its Chairman or
President, to the effect that the conditions set forth in subsections (a),
(b),
(c) (only as such subsection relates to NPB) and (d) of this Section 6.01 have
been satisfied.
(f) Registration
Statement. The Registration Statement shall be effective under
the Securities Act, and no proceedings shall be pending or threatened by the
SEC
to suspend the effectiveness of the Registration Statement; and all approvals
deemed necessary by NPB's counsel from state securities or "blue sky"
authorities with respect to the Contemplated Transactions shall have been
obtained.
(g) Tax
Opinion. CBT shall have received an opinion of Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
& Xxxx LLP, special
counsel to CBT, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that (a) the Merger
constitutes a reorganization under Section 368(a) of the IRC, and (b) any gain
realized in the Merger will be recognized only to the extent of cash or other
property (other than NPB Common Stock) received in the Merger, in rendering
their opinion, such counsel may require and rely upon representations and
reasonable assumptions, including those contained in certificates of officers
of
CBT, NPB and others.
(h) Approval
by CBT's
Stockholders. This Agreement shall have been approved by the
stockholders of CBT by such vote as is required by the GCL and the articles
of
incorporation and bylaws of CBT.
(i) Other
Documents. CBT shall have received such other certificates,
documents or instruments from NPB or its officers or others as CBT shall have
reasonably requested in connection with accounting or income tax treatment
of
the Contemplated Transactions, or related securities law
compliance.
(j) Nasdaq
Listing. The NPB Common Stock, including the NPB Common Stock to
be issued in the Merger and pursuant to the Adjusted CBT Options, shall continue
to be authorized for quotation on Nasdaq.
(k) Rights
Agreement. No event shall have occurred which shall result in the
grant, issuance or triggering of any right or entitlement or the obligation
to
grant or issue any interest in NPB Common Stock or enable or allow any right
or
other interest associated with the Rights Agreement to be exercised, distributed
or triggered, and no other event shall have occurred under the Rights Agreement
which would materially adversely affect any current or future right or interest
of any holders of CBT Common Stock.
(l) Key
Management
Agreements. Neither NPB nor NPBank shall have violated, or taken
any action to renounce or repudiate, the Key Management Agreements.
52
(m) Exchange
Agent
Certificate. CBT shall have received a certificate from the
Exchange Agent certifying its receipt of sufficient cash and irrevocable
authorization to issue shares of NPB Common Stock to satisfy NPB’s obligations
to pay the aggregate Merger Consideration.
6.02 Conditions
to NPB's
Obligations under this Agreement. The obligations of NPB
hereunder shall be subject to satisfaction at or prior to the Closing Date
of
each of the following conditions, unless waived by NPB pursuant to Section
8.03
hereof:
(a) Corporate
Proceedings. All action required to be taken by, or on the part
of, CBT to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement,
and the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions, shall have been duly
and
validly taken by CBT, and NPB shall have received certified copies of the
resolutions evidencing such authorizations.
(b) Covenants;
Representations. The obligations of CBT required by this
Agreement to be performed by CBT at or prior to the Closing Date shall have
been
duly performed and complied with in all material respects; and the
representations and warranties of CBT set forth in this Agreement shall be
true
and correct in all material respects, as of the date of this Agreement, and
as
of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date, except as
to
any representation or warranty which specifically relates to an earlier date
and
except as to any representation or warranty to the extent the breach of such
representation or warranty does not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Approvals
of
Regulatory Authorities. Procurement by NPB and CBT of all
requisite approvals and consents of Regulatory Authorities and the expiration
of
the statutory waiting period or periods relating thereto for the Contemplated
Transactions; and no such approval or consent shall have imposed any condition
or requirement (other than conditions or requirements previously disclosed)
which would so materially and adversely impact the economic or business benefits
to NPB or CBT of the Contemplated Transactions that, had such condition or
requirement been known, such party would not, in its reasonable judgment, have
entered into this Agreement.
(d) No
Injunction. There shall not be in effect any order, decree or
injunction of a court or agency of competent jurisdiction which enjoins or
prohibits consummation of the Contemplated Transactions.
(e) Officer's
Certificate. CBT shall have delivered to NPB a certificate, dated
the Closing Date and signed, without personal liability, by its Chairman or
President, to the effect that the conditions set forth in subsections (a),
(b),
(c) (only as such subsection relates to CBT) and (d) of this Section 6.02 have
been satisfied.
(f) Registration
Statement. The Registration Statement shall be effective under
the Securities Act, and no proceedings shall be pending or threatened by the
SEC
to suspend the effectiveness of the Registration Statement; and all approvals
deemed necessary by NPB's counsel from state securities or "blue sky"
authorities with respect to the Contemplated Transactions shall have been
obtained.
53
(g) Tax
Opinion. NPB shall have received an opinion of Xxxx Xxxxx LLP,
special counsel to NPB, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that (a) the
Merger constitutes a reorganization under Section 368(a) of the IRC, and (b)
any
gain realized in the Merger will be recognized only to the extent of cash or
other property (other than NPB Common Stock) received in the Merger, in
rendering their opinion, such counsel or firm may require and rely upon
representations and reasonable assumptions, including those contained in
certificates of officers of CBT, NPB and others.
(h) Approval
by CBT's
Stockholders. This Agreement shall have been approved by the
stockholders of CBT by such vote as is required by the GCL and the certificate
of incorporation and bylaws of CBT.
(i) Other
Documents. NPB shall have received such other certificates,
documents or instruments from CBT or its officers or others as NPB shall have
reasonably requested in connection with accounting or income tax treatment
of
the Contemplated Transactions, or related securities law
compliance.
(j) Phase
I Environmental
Audit Results. The results of any Phase I environmental audit
conducted pursuant to Section 5.08(a)(iii) hereof shall not result in a Material
Adverse Effect on CBT; provided, however that (i) any such environmental audit
must be initiated within thirty (30) days of the date of this Agreement and
(ii)
NPB must terminate or irrevocably waive its right to terminate the Agreement
for
failure of the condition set forth in this Section 6.02(j) within fifteen (15)
days of receiving the results of any such environmental audit but in no event
later than seventy (70) days from the date of this Agreement.
(k) Management
Retention. Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx and Xxxxx
X. Xxxxxxx shall remain employed by CBT through the Effective Date; provided,
however, that if they are not employed by CBT at the Effective Date by reason
of
their death or disability, their name shall be excluded from the condition
set
forth in this Section 6.02(k).
(l) Dissenters
Rights. The aggregate number of shares of CBT Common Stock that
are Dissenters Shares shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the total number
of
issued and outstanding shares of CBT Common Stock outstanding and entitled
to
vote as of the record date for the CBT Stockholders Meeting.
ARTICLE
VII
TERMINATION
7.01 Termination. This
Agreement may be terminated on or at any time prior to the Closing
Date:
(a) By
the mutual written
consent of the parties hereto.
(b) By
NPB or
CBT:
54
(i) If
there shall have been
any breach of any representation, warranty or obligation of the other party
hereto (subject to the same standards as set forth in Sections 6.01(b) or
6.02(b), as the case may be) and such breach cannot be, or shall not have been,
remedied within thirty (30) days after receipt by such party of written notice
specifying the nature of such breach and requesting that it be remedied;
provided, that, if such breach cannot reasonably be cured within such 30-day
period but may reasonably be cured within sixty (60) days, and such cure is
being diligently pursued, no such termination shall occur prior to the
expiration of such sixty (60)-day period;
(ii) If
the Closing Date
shall not have occurred prior to March 31, 2008 (except that if the Closing
Date
shall not have occurred by such date because of a breach of this Agreement
by a
party hereto, such breaching party shall not be entitled to terminate this
Agreement in accordance with this provision);
(iii) If
any Regulatory
Authority whose approval or consent is required for consummation of the
Contemplated Transactions shall issue a definitive written denial of such
approval or consent and the time period for appeals and requests for
reconsideration has run; or
(iv) If
CBT stockholders
vote but fail to approve the Merger at the CBT Stockholders
Meeting.
(c) By
NPB or CBT at any
time during the ten day period following the Determination Date, if, on the
Determination Date, the NPB Market Value shall be less than $13.00 per
share.
(d) By
the Board of
Directors of CBT in the event that such Board shall conclude, in good faith
after consultation with its legal and financial advisors, that it must agree
to
or endorse an Acquisition Proposal and terminate this Agreement in order to
comply with its fiduciary duties.
7.02 Effect
of
Termination. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section
7.01 hereof or otherwise, this Agreement shall forthwith become void, other
than
Sections 5.02(c), 7.02 and 8.01 hereof which shall remain in full force and
effect, and there shall be no further liability on the part of NPB or CBT to
the
other, except for any liability of NPB or CBT under such sections of this
Agreement and except for any liability arising out of a willful breach of this
Agreement giving rise to such termination. If this Agreement
terminates without Closing, NPB shall assign, without recourse, its rights
under
any policies obtained for its benefit under Section 5.08(a)(iv) and if NPB
has
received any monies as payment under such policies, it will pay over those
monies to CBT within five Business Days of termination of this Agreement,
without interest.
55
ARTICLE
VIII
MISCELLANEOUS
8.01 Expenses
and Other
Fees.
(a) Except
as set forth in
Section 8.01(b), each party hereto shall bear and pay all costs and expenses
incurred by it in connection with the Contemplated Transactions, including
fees
and expenses of its own financial consultants, accountants and
counsel.
(b) If
CBT fails to complete
the Merger after the occurrence of one of the following events, and NPB shall
not be in material breach of this Agreement, CBT shall immediately pay NPB
a fee
of Three Million Dollars ($3,000,000):
(i) CBT
terminates this
Agreement pursuant to Section 7.01(d) hereof; or
(ii) a
person or group (as
those terms are defined in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules
and
regulations thereunder), other than NPB or an Affiliate of NPB:
(A) acquires
beneficial
ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of 15%
or
more of the then outstanding shares of CBT Common Stock; or
(B) enters
into an
agreement, letter of intent or memorandum of understanding with CBT pursuant
to
which such person or group or any affiliate of such person or group
would:
(1) merge
or consolidate,
or enter into any similar transaction, with CBT;
(2) acquire
all or
substantially all of the assets or liabilities of CBT; or
(3) acquire
beneficial
ownership of securities representing, or the right to acquire beneficial
ownership or to vote securities representing, 15% or more of the then
outstanding shares of CBT Common Stock; or
(iii) CBT
authorizes,
recommends or publicly proposes, or publicly announces an intention to
authorize, recommend or propose, an agreement, letter of intent or memorandum
of
understanding described in clause (b)(ii)(B) above; or
(iv) CBT
stockholders vote
but fail to approve the Merger at the CBT Stockholders Meeting, or the CBT
Stockholders Meeting is cancelled, if prior to the stockholder vote or
cancellation:
(A) CBT
Board of Directors
shall have withdrawn or modified its recommendation that CBT stockholders
approve this Agreement;
56
(B)
there has been an announcement by
a person or group (as those terms are defined in Section 13(d) of the Exchange
Act and the rules and regulations thereunder), other than NPB or an Affiliate
of
NPB, of an offer or proposal to acquire 10% or more of CBT Common Stock then
outstanding, or to acquire, merge, or consolidate with CBT, or to purchase
all
or substantially all of CBT's assets; or
(C) any
one or more
directors or officers of CBT or other persons who have signed a Letter
Agreement, acting jointly or severally, and who, individually or in the
aggregate, beneficially own one percent (1%) or more of CBT Common Stock shall
have failed to maintain continued ownership of the shares of CBT Common Stock
over which he, she or they exercise sole or shared voting power (as identified
on his, her or their signed Letter Agreements provided that in no event shall
options be deemed shares over which a party has voting power), as required
by
such signed Letter Agreements; or
(D) any
director or officer
of CBT or other person who has signed a Letter Agreement shall have failed
to
vote at the CBT Stockholders Meeting, the shares of CBT Common Stock over which
he or she exercises sole or shared voting power (as identified in his or her
signed Letter Agreement provided that in no event shall options be deemed shares
over which a party has voting power), as required by such signed Letter
Agreement.
8.02 Non-Survival
of
Representations and Warranties; Disclosure Schedules. All
representations, warranties and, except to the extent specifically provided
otherwise herein, agreements and covenants shall terminate on the Closing
Date. Without limiting the foregoing, Sections 1.02(d), 2.07, 2.08,
2.09, and 5.08(c)(i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v) and (vi) shall survive the
Closing.
8.03 Amendment,
Extension
and Waiver. Subject to applicable law, at any time prior to the
Closing Date (including after the approval of this Agreement and the Merger
by
CBT stockholders if and to the extent permitted by applicable law), the parties
may:
(a) amend
this
Agreement;
(b) extend
the time for the
performance of any of the obligations or other acts of either party
hereto;
(c) waive
any inaccuracies
in the representations and warranties contained herein or in any document
delivered pursuant hereto; or
(d) to
the extent permitted
by law, waive compliance with any of the agreements or conditions contained
in
Articles V and VI hereof or otherwise.
This
Agreement may not be amended
except by an instrument in writing signed, by authorized officers, on behalf
of
the parties hereto. Any agreement on the part of a party hereto to
any extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an instrument in
writing signed by a duly authorized officer on behalf of such party, but such
waiver or failure to insist on strict compliance
57
with
such
obligation, covenant, agreement or condition shall not operate as a waiver
of,
or estoppel with respect to, any subsequent or other failure.
8.04 Entire
Agreement.
(a) This
Agreement,
including the documents referred to herein or delivered pursuant hereto,
contains the entire agreement and understanding of the parties with respect
to
its subject matter. This Agreement supersedes all prior arrangements
and understandings between the parties, both written and oral, with respect
to
its subject matter other than the Confidentiality Agreements.
(b) This
Agreement shall
inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and its
successors; provided, however, that nothing in this Agreement, expressed or
implied, is intended to confer upon any party, other than the parties hereto
and
their respective successors, any rights, remedies, obligations or liabilities,
and provided, further, that (x) the CBT Board Members may enforce the provisions
of Sections 2.08, 2.09, 5.08(c)(i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v); (y) former
employees whose positions are eliminated, or who are not offered comparable
employment (as such term is defined in Section 5.08(c)(i)(A)), by NPB may
enforce Section 5.08(c)(i); and (z) and any Indemnified Party may enforce
Section 5.08(c)(v).
8.05 No
Assignment. Neither party hereto may assign any of its rights or
obligations hereunder to any other person, without the prior written consent
of
the other party hereto.
8.06 Notices. All
notices or other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be
deemed given upon delivery if delivered personally, two business days after
mailing if mailed by prepaid registered or certified mail, return receipt
requested, or upon confirmation of good transmission if sent by telecopy,
addressed as follows:
(a) If
to NPB or NPBank,
to:
National
Penn Bancshares,
Inc.
National
Penn Bank
Philadelphia
and Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx
X.X.
Xxx 000
Xxxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxxxx 00000-0000
Attention: Xxxxx
X. Xxxxx,
President and CEO
Telecopy
No.: 000-000-0000
with
a copy to:
Xxxx
X. Xxxxxx
Xxxx
Xxxxx LLP
2500
One Liberty Place
0000
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxxx,
XX 00000
58
Telecopy
No.: 000-000-0000
(b) If
to CBT,
to:
Christiana
Bank & Trust
Company
0000
Xxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxx
X 000
Xxxxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx
X.
Xxxxxxxxxxxx, President and CEO
Telecopy
No.: 000-000-0000
with
a copy to:
Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxx & Xxxx
llp
0000
Xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx,
XX
Xxxxx
000
Xxxxxxxxxx,
XX 00000
Telecopy
No.: 000-000-0000
8.07 Disclosure
Schedules. Information contained on either the CBT Disclosure
Schedule or the NPB Disclosure Schedule shall be deemed to cover the express
disclosure requirement contained in a representation or warranty of this
Agreement and any other representation or warranty of this Agreement of such
party where it is readily apparent it applies to such provision. The
mere inclusion of an item in a Disclosure Schedule as an exception to a
representation or warranty shall not be deemed an admission by a party that
such
item represents a material exception or fact, event or circumstance or that
such
item is or could result in a Material Adverse Effect.
8.08 Captions.
The
captions contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and are
not
part of this Agreement.
8.09 Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, and each such
counterpart shall be deemed to be an original instrument, but all such
counterparts together shall constitute but one agreement.
8.10 Severability. If
any provision of this Agreement or the application thereof to any person or
circumstance shall be invalid or unenforceable to any extent, the remainder
of
this Agreement and the application of such provisions to other persons or
circumstances shall not be affected thereby and shall be enforced to the
greatest extent permitted by law.
59
8.11 Governing
Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the domestic internal law of the State of Delaware, except
to
the extent that federal law is applicable by its terms.
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60
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have
caused this Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized officers as of
the
day and year first above written.
NATIONAL
PENN BANCSHARES, INC.
|
|
(Corporate
Seal)
|
By:
/s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
|
Xxxxx
X. Xxxxx
|
|
President
and CEO
|
|
Attest:
/s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx
|
|
Xxxxxx
X. Xxxxx
|
|
Secretary
|
|
CHRISTIANA
BANK & TRUST COMPANY
|
|
(Corporate
Seal)
|
|
By:
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxx
|
|
Xxxx
X. Xxxxxx
|
|
Chairman
of the Board
|
|
Attest:
/s/ W. Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, XX
|
|
W.
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, XX
|
|
Secretary
|
61