MANAGEMENT RETENTION AGREEMENT
Exhibit 10.16
THIS MANAGEMENT RETENTION AGREEMENT is entered into on this day of August, 2005, by and
between OLYMPIC STEEL, INC. (the “Company”), and (“Employee”).
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, Employee is an executive officer of the Company and an integral part of its
management;
WHEREAS, the Company desires to assure itself of continuity of management in the event of any
threatened or actual Change in Control (as hereafter defined);
WHEREAS, the Company desires to provide inducements for Employee not to engage in activity
competitive with the Company;
WHEREAS, the Company desires to assure itself, in the event of any threatened or actual Change
in Control, of the continued performance of services by Employee on an objective and impartial
basis and without distraction by concern for his employment status and security; and
WHEREAS, Employee is willing to continue in the employ of the Company but desires assurance
that his responsibilities and status as an executive of the Company will not be adversely affected
by any threatened or actual Change in Control.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Company and Employee agree as follows:
1. Operation of Agreement. This Agreement shall be effective and binding immediately
upon its execution, but, anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, this Agreement
shall not be operative unless and until there has been a Change in Control while Employee is in the
employ of the Company. The term “Change in Control” shall mean, but not be limited to: (a) the
first purchase of shares pursuant to a tender offer or exchange (other than a tender offer or
exchange by the Company and/or any affiliate thereof) for all or part of the Company’s Common
Shares of any class or any securities convertible into such Common Shares and Employee has elected
not to tender or exchange his Common Shares; (b) the receipt by the Company of a Schedule 13D or
other advice indicating that a person is the “beneficial owner” (as that term is defined in Rule
13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) of twenty percent (20%) or more of the Company’s
Common Shares calculated as provided in paragraph (d) of said Rule 13d-3; (c) the date of approval
by shareholders of the Company of an agreement providing for any consolidation or merger of the
Company in which the Company will not be the continuing or surviving corporation or pursuant to
which shares of capital stock, of any class or any securities convertible into such capital stock,
of the Company would be converted into cash, securities, or other property, other than a merger of
the Company in which the holders of common stock of all classes of the Company immediately prior to
the merger would have the same proportion of ownership of common stock of the surviving corporation
immediately after the merger; (d) the date of approval by shareholders of the Company of any sale,
lease, exchange, or other transfer (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) of all
or
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substantially all the assets of the Company; (e) the adoption of any plan or proposal for the
liquidation (but not a partial liquidation) or dissolution of the Company; or (f) the date (the
“Measurement Date”) on which the individual who at the beginning of a two consecutive year period
ending on the Measurement Date, ceases, for any reason, to constitute at least a majority of the
Board of Directors of the Company, unless the election, or the nomination for election by the
Company’s shareholders, of each new director during such two-year period was approved by an
affirmative vote of the directors (including Employee) then still in office who were directors at
the beginning of said two-year period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) if any person’s
ownership interest in the Company increases to 20% or more, solely as a result of the Company
repurchase of its shares, or (ii) Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx increases his ownership interest to 20% or
more, such ownership shall not be considered a Change in Control for purposes of subparagraph (b)
above.
Upon the occurrence of a Change in Control while Employee is in the employee of the Company,
this Agreement shall become operative.
2. Employment, Contract Period.
(a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, upon the occurrence of a Change in
Control, the Company shall continue to employ Employee and Employee shall continue in the employ of
the Company for the period specified in paragraph 2(b) (the “Contract Period”), in the position and
with the duties and responsibilities set forth in Section 3.
(b) The Contract Period shall commence on the date of occurrence of a Change in Control and,
subject only to the provisions of Section 5 and of Section 6 below, shall continue for a period of
one (1) year to the close of business on the first anniversary of such date.
3. Position, Responsibilities, Duties. At all times during the Contract Period,
Employee shall hold the position and have the duties and responsibilities held by Employee as
of the Company (Employee’s position as of the date of this Agreement) or
such other position, responsibilities, and duties as Employee may have had immediately before the
Change in Control occurred, or to which the Company and Employee may agree in writing. Throughout
the Contract Period, Employee shall devote substantially all of his time and attention during
normal business hours to the business and affairs of the Company, consistent with past practice,
except for reasonable vacations and periods of illness or incapacity, but nothing in this Agreement
shall preclude Employee from devoting reasonable periods of time to charitable and community
activities, and from managing his personal investments.
4. Compensation During Contract Period.
(a) During the Contract Period, the Company shall pay Employee: (i) a salary at a rate not
less than Employee’s base salary in effect immediately before the occurrence of a Change in
Control, or such higher rate as may be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors of
the Company, and (ii) bonuses in amounts which are not less than the amounts Employee would have
received during the Contract Period if the determination of bonuses during the Contract Period was
made on the same basis as in effect immediately before the occurrence of a Change in Control.
Payments of direct compensation pursuant to this paragraph
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4(a) shall be made periodically on the same schedule as in effect immediately before the
occurrence of a Change in Control.
(b) During the Contract Period, Employee shall be and continue to be a full participant in any
and all benefit plans in which executives of the Company participate and which are in effect
immediately before the occurrence of the Change in Control, including, without limitation, the
Employees’ 401(k) Plan, Profit Sharing Plan, automobile allowance, country club dues and any group
insurance, medical, dental, hospitalization or life insurance, disability insurance and other
employee benefit plans, programs, or arrangements or any equivalent successor plans, programs, or
arrangements that may thereafter be adopted by the Company and provide Employee at least the same
reward opportunities that were provided to him immediately before the occurrence of such Change in
Control (collectively, “Employee Benefits”). Nothing in this Agreement shall impair or diminish
the ability of the Company to modify, amend or eliminate any Employee Benefit prior to a Change in
Control.
(c) During the Contract Period Employee shall be entitled to perquisites, including, without
limitation, an office, secretarial and clerical staff, in each case at least equal to those
attached to his office immediately before the occurrence of the Change in Control, as well as to
reimbursement, upon proper accounting, of reasonable expenses and disbursements incurred by him in
the course of his duties.
5. Effect of Death or Disability.
(a) If Employee dies during the Contract Period, the Company shall pay Employee’s designated
beneficiary (or, in the event of the decease of or failure to designate a beneficiary, Employee’s
personal representative) the base salary, provided for in paragraph 4(a) above for a 12-month
period commencing with the date of death, but without prejudice to any payments otherwise due
Employee in respect of his death.
(b) If, during the Contract Period and before his employment hereunder is otherwise
terminated, Employee is prevented due to illness or accident from performing his duties under this
Agreement for a period of six consecutive months, the Contract Period shall be deemed to end at the
end of such six month period, but without prejudice to any payments otherwise due Employee in
respect of his disability. During the period of any such disability before the end of the Contract
Period, the Company shall pay Employee the compensation provided for in Section 4, at the rate
being paid at the onset of the disability, reduced by any payments paid to Employee for the same
period because of disability under any disability or pension plan of the Company. If employee
recovers from his disability before the end of the Contract Period, he shall be reinstated as an
active employee for the remainder of the Contract Period under and subject to all of the terms of
this Agreement.
6. Termination Following a Change in Control. Following a Change in Control,
Employee’s employment may be terminated during the Contract Period:
(a) by the Company for “cause.” For purposes of this Agreement, “cause” means Employee (i) is
convicted of a felony, a crime of moral turpitude or any crime involving the Company (other than
pursuant to actions taken at the direction or with the approval of the Board of Directors); (ii) is
found by reasonable determination of the Board of Directors made in good faith, to have engaged
after the Change in Control in (A) willful misconduct, (B) willful or
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gross neglect, (C) fraud, (D) misappropriation, or (E) embezzlement in the performance of his
duties hereunder; or (iii) breaches in any material respect the terms and provisions of this
Agreement and fails to cure such breach within ten days following written notice from the Company
specifying such breach. The Company may terminate the Employee’s employment hereunder on written
notice given to the Employee at any time following the occurrence of any of the events described in
clauses (i) and (ii) above and on written notice given to the Employee at any time not less than 30
days following the occurrence of any of the events described in clause (iii) above. The Employee
shall have no right to receive any compensation or benefit hereunder on and after the effective
date of the notice provided in the preceding sentence other than salary, bonus and other benefits
earned and accrued, and reimbursement under this Agreement for expenses incurred, prior to the
effective date of such notice.
(b) by Employee for “good reason.” For purposes of this Agreement, “good reason” shall mean
the occurrence of any of the following:
(i) any reduction in aggregate direct remuneration, or any material reduction
in position, responsibilities, or duties provided for pursuant to this Agreement or
in the aggregate of Employee Benefits, perquisites, or fringe benefits provided for
pursuant to this Agreement;
(ii) any good faith determination by Employee that, as a result of a Change in
Control, he is unable to carry out the responsibilities, duties, authorities,
powers, or functions attached to his position as contemplated by this Agreement;
(iii) imposition by the Company of any requirement that Employee’s principal
place of work be relocated to a place more than 25 miles from Employee’s principal
place of work immediately before a Change in Control or that Employee travel in
connection with his employment to a significantly greater degree than was customary
for Employee immediately before a Change in Control; or
(iv) any liquidation, dissolution, consolidation, or merger of the Company or
transfer of all or a significant portion of its assets unless a successor or
successors (by merger, consolidation, or otherwise) to which all or a significant
portion of its assets have been transferred shall have assumed all of the duties and
obligations of the Company under this Agreement.
Termination by Employee for good reason as provided in paragraph 6(b) shall not be deemed a
voluntary termination of employment by Employee for purposes of this Agreement, any plan, practice,
benefit, or arrangement of the Company, or any other agreement between Employee and the Company.
7. Severance Compensation. If, following the occurrence of a Change in Control and
during the Contract Period, the Company terminates Employee’s employment other than for cause
pursuant to paragraph 6(a) above or Employee terminates his employment pursuant to paragraph 6(b)
above (the effective date of any such termination being hereafter referred to as the “Termination
Date”), then, subject to Employee’s obligations with respect to non-competition
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(paragraph 9), the Company shall, as severance pay, pay to Employee and provide him and his
dependents, beneficiaries, and estate with the following:
(a) a lump-sum payment, payable within thirty (30) days after the Termination Date, equal to
one (1) times the average of the last three full calendar years’ Base Salary, Bonus and dollar
value of all Employee Benefits (other than medical, dental, disability and life insurance
coverage); and
(b) during a one-year period after the date of termination of employment, Employee and his
dependents, beneficiaries, and estate shall continue to be entitled to the medical, dental,
disability and life insurance coverage referred to in paragraph 4(b) and the perquisites referred
to in paragraph 4(c) as if Employee’s employment were not terminated and continued through the end
of such one year period.
8. Limitation on Payments. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, in
the event that any payment or benefits provided by the Company (or an affiliate) to the Employee
under or outside of the terms of this Agreement would constitute a “parachute payment” within the
meaning of Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), the payments
or benefits provided hereunder shall be reduced to the extent necessary so that no portion thereof
shall be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code, but only if, by reason of
such reduction, the Employee’s net after tax benefit shall exceed the net after tax benefit if such
reduction were not made. “Net after tax benefit” for purposes of this paragraph 8 shall mean the
sum of:
(i) | the total amount payable to the Employee under this Agreement, plus | ||
(ii) | all other payments and benefits which the Employee receives or is then entitled to receive from the Company and any of its affiliates that would constitute a “parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code, less | ||
(iii) | the amount of federal income taxes payable with respect to the payments and benefits described in clauses (i) and (ii) above calculated at the maximum marginal income tax rate for each year in which such payments and benefits shall be paid to the Employee (based upon the rate in effect for such year as set forth in the code at the time of the first payment of the foregoing), less | ||
(iv) | the amount of excise taxes imposed with respect to the payments and benefits described in clauses (i) and (ii) above by Section 4999 of the Code. |
All calculations under this paragraph 8 shall be made by the Company in consultation with its
outside auditors, whose fees will be paid by the Company.
9. Non-competition. During a period ending one (1) year following the Termination
Date, if Employee is receiving payments under paragraph 7(a), Employee shall not take a management
position with (i) any steel service center or distributor within those portions of the
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United States wherein the Company is conducting business on the Termination Date, or (ii) a
business engaged in direct competition with any other significant business carried on by the
Company on the Termination Date, nor shall he become a principal of or assume control of a business
which so engages in competition on or after the Termination Date; provided, however, that in no
event shall ownership of less than five percent (5%) of the equity of a corporation, limited
liability company or other business entity, standing alone, be deemed competition with the Company
within the meaning of this paragraph 9. The sole remedy of the Company for breach of this
non-competition covenant shall be the forfeiture of the payments called for under paragraph 7.
10. Employment Rights. Nothing expressed or implied in this Agreement shall create
any right or duty on the part of the Company or Executive to have Employee remain in the employ of
the Company before any Change in Control.
11. Withholding. The Company may withhold from any amounts payable hereunder, all
federal, state, city, or other taxes as may be required pursuant to any applicable law, or
government regulation or ruling.
12. Legal Fees. The Company shall pay and be solely responsible for any and all
attorneys’ fees and related fees and expenses incurred by Employee as a result of any claim,
action, or proceeding arising out of the enforcement of, or any challenge to the validity or
enforceability of, this Agreement or any provision hereof; provided, however, that the Company
shall not be obligated to pay any attorneys’ fees or related fees and expenses incurred by Employee
in bringing an unsuccessful action to enforce this Agreement.
13. Notices. For purposes of this Agreement, all communications provided for herein
shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given (i) when given by personal
delivery, (ii) one business day after being sent by overnight courier service, or (iii) five
business days after being mailed by U.S. registered or certified mail, return receipt request,
postage prepaid, to the addresses set forth below:
If to Company:
|
Olympic Steel, Inc. | |||
0000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxx | ||||
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxx 00000 | ||||
If to Employee: |
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with a copy, in any |
||
case to:
|
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxxx, Esq. | |
Xxxx, Xxxxxxxx L.P.A. | ||
0000 Xxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000 | ||
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxx 00000 |
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14. General Provisions.
(a) There shall be no right of set-off or counterclaim in respect of any claim, debt, or
obligation against any payment to Employee provided for in this Agreement, other than as
specifically provided in paragraph 9 above.
(b) This Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the
subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements, written or oral, with respect thereto.
This Agreement may be amended, superseded, canceled, renewed or extended, and the terms hereof may
be waived, only by a written instrument signed by the parties or, in the case of a waiver, by the
party waiving compliance. No delay on the part of any party in exercising any rights, power or
privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any waiver on the part of any
party of any such right, power or privilege nor any single or partial exercise of any such right,
power or privilege, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other
such right, power or privilege.
(c) This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State
of Ohio without regard to principles of conflict of law.
(d) In the event that any provision or portion of this Agreement shall be determined to be
invalid or unenforceable for any reason, the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall remain in
full force and effect to the fullest extent permitted by law. In the event that any provision
hereof shall be determined to be invalid or unenforceable, the parties will negotiate in good faith
to replace such provision with another provision which will be valid or enforceable which is as
close as practicable to the provision held invalid or unenforceable.
(e) This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Employee, his heirs, and
legal representative, the Company, and any successor organization or organizations which shall
succeed to substantially all of the business and property of the Company, whether by means of
merger, consolidation, acquisition of substantially all of the assets of the Company or otherwise,
including by operation of law.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and Employee have executed this Agreement on the day and year
first above written.
OLYMPIC STEEL, INC. | ||||
By: | ||||
Employee |
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