EXHIBIT 10.14
RECIPE ROYALTY AGREEMENT
This agreement is made this 21st day of March 1989 by and among ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇.
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, a person of the full age of majority and a resident of the Parish of
Jefferson, State of Louisiana ("▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇"), New Orleans Spice Company, Inc., a
Louisiana corporation ("Spice"), and Biscuit Investments, Inc., a Louisiana
corporation ("Biscuit").
W I T N E S S E T H:
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WHEREAS, Investments has made an offer (the "Tender Offer") to purchase
up to 30,100,000 shares of common stock of Church's Fried Chicken, Inc., a
Texas corporation ("Church's"), par value $0.04 per share (the "Church's
Stock"), at a price of $11.00 per share pursuant to an offer to Purchase dated
October 25, 1988 (as more specifically defined below, the "Offer to Purchase");
WHEREAS, in connection with and to finance the Tender Offer and the
Offer to Purchase Investments contemplates entering into (i) a Tender Loan
Agreement (the "Tender Loan Agreement") among Investments, Certain Banks, and
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce ("CIBC"),
New York Agency, as Agent, (ii) a Merger Loan Agreement among Investments, ▇.
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ Enterprises, Inc., a Louisiana corporation ("Ace"), CIBC, Inc., acting
through its Atlanta Branch, Certain Banks, and Canadian Imperial Bank of
Commerce, acting through its New York Agency, as Agent, and (iii) a Financing
Agreement (the "Bridge Financing Agreement") between Investments and ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇ & Co., Inc., a Delaware corporation ("ML&Co.");
WHEREAS, Investments, Ace and Church's entered into an Agreement and
Plan of Merger dated as of February 15, 1989 providing for, among other things,
the merger (the "Merger") of Investments and Church's as soon as practicable
after the Tender Purchase Date (as defined below);
WHEREAS, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ and Spice receive from Investments royalties for the
use by Investments of the Popeye Formula (as defined below) (the "Investments
Royalty Payments"), currently computed at the aggregate rate of 1.50% on gross
receipts from all items sold, less the direct sales taxes paid or owed with
respect thereto, at all Popeyes Famous Fried Chicken and Biscuit restaurants
owned or operated by Investments or any subsidiary of Investments;
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WHEREAS, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ and Spice also receive from Investments a royalty for
Investments' right to license others to use the Popeye Formula (the "Franchised
Store Royalty Payments"), currently computed at the aggregate rate of .50% on
gross receipts from all items sold, less the direct sales taxes paid or owed
with respect thereto, at all Popeyes Famous Fried Chicken and Biscuit
restaurants operating pursuant to franchise agreements from Investments, as
successor by merger with Popeyes, Inc., a Louisiana corporation ("Popeyes"), or
any subsidiary of Investments;
WHEREAS, in connection with certain borrowings by ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ from American
Bank & Trust Co. ("American Bank"), ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, pursuant to the Assignment
Agreement (as defined below), has (i) pledged and assigned to American Bank
Copeland's interest in the Royalty Payments (as defined below) and (ii) assigned
to American Bank his entire right, title and interest in and to the License
Agreement (as defined below);
WHEREAS, American Bank as entered into an agreement with ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
pursuant to which American Bank, effective on March 21, 1989, waives any rights
that it has or might have to future Deferred Royalty Payments (as
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defined below) during the Deferral Period (as defined below);
WHEREAS, in recognition of the benefits contemplated by the Tender
Offer, and the Offer to Purchase ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ has agreed, subject to the Assignment
Agreement, and Spice has agreed to forego and relinquish his right to receive
certain Royalty Payments upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth
hereinbelow;
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and agreements herein
contained, and other valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which
are hereby acknowledged by the parties hereto, the parties hereby agree as
follows:
SECTION 1
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the terms defined
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in the preamble and the recitals hereto shall have the meanings set forth
therein, and the following terms shall have the following respective meanings
(such definitions to be equally applicable to the singular and plural forms):
Assignment Agreement: The Assignment of Royalties by ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ to
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American Bank & Trust Co. dated July 30, 1987.
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Company: (a) prior to the Merger, Investments and (b) thereafter,
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Church's.
Deferral Period: the period commencing on March 21, 1989 and
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ending on the Termination Date.
Deferred Royalty Payments: the meaning ascribed thereto in
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Subsection 2.1.2.
Existing Stores: all Popeyes Famous Fried Chicken and Biscuit
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restaurants in existence and operated or managed by Investments or any
subsidiary of Investments at any time prior to March 21, 1989.
Existing Franchised Stores: All Popeyes Famous Fried Chicken and
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Biscuit restaurants in existence and operated or managed by a franchisee
pursuant to a franchise agreement from Investments, as successor by merger with
Popeyes, or any subsidiary of Investments at any time prior to March 21, 1989.
License Agreement: the Agreement dated as of July 2, 1979 among
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▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, Ace, Popeyes, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ and ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇ relating to, among other things, the Popeye
Formula, as supplemented and amended by the Agreement dated as of March 21,
1989 among ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, Investments and New Orleans Spice Company, Inc.
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Loans: the loans extended to Investments pursuant to the Tender Loan
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Agreement or the Merger Loan Agreement.
Merger Date: the date of the filing of the certificates of merger
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relating to the Merger with the Secretary of State of Louisiana and the
Secretary of State of Texas.
New Stores: collectively, each restaurant that the Company or any
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subsidiary of the Company purchases, constructs, acquires, or opens for
operation, in each instance, on or after March 21, 1989.
New Franchised Stores: collectively, each restaurant that a franchisee,
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pursuant to a franchise agreement, or licenses, pursuant to a license agreement,
from the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, opens for operation,
purchases, constructs, or acquires, in each instance, on or after March 21,
1989.
Offer to Purchase: the Offer to Purchase by Investments dated
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October 25, 1988, as supplemented to and including the date hereof.
Popeyes Formula: the basic recipe and formula used in the preparation
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of spicy fried chicken commonly known as Popeyes Famous Fried Chicken, any
developments or improvements relating to the production of such recipe
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and formula and any additional recipes for products suitable for use in Popeyes
Famous Fried Chicken and Biscuit restaurants.
Royalty Payments: collectively, at any time, the Investments Royalty
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Payments and the Franchised Store Royalty Payments.
Tender Purchase Date: the first date on which Investments first pays
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for shares of Church's Stock pursuant to the Tender Offer.
Termination Date: the date (i) on which the Company has repaid in full
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all loans under the Bridge Financing Agreement, (ii) on which the Company
has reduced the amounts outstanding under the Merger Loan Agreement to
$75,000,000 and (iii) on which the Fixed Charged Coverage Ratio (as defined in
the Indenture attached as an Exhibit to the Bridge Financing Agreement (the
"Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio")) first exceeds 2 to 1 for four consecutive fiscal
quarters.
1.2. Other Provisions. The words "hereof", "herein" and "hereunder"
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and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this
Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement.
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SECTION 2
CERTAIN AGREEMENTS
2.1. Payments and Deferral of Royalty Payments. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, Spice
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and the Company agree that ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ and Spice shall receive from the Company,
and the Company shall pay to ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ and Spice, Royalty Payments as follows.
2.1.1. The Company shall continue to pay to ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ and Spice in
conformity with past practices and subject, in the case of ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, to the
Assignment Agreement, their respective portion of the Investments Royalty
Payments relating to Existing Stores and their respective portion of the
Franchised Store Royalty Payments relating to Existing Franchised Stores. These
payments to ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ and Spice shall continue in that manner from and after the
termination of this Agreement.
2.1.2. Except as set forth in Section 2.3 below, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ and Spice
agree, during the Deferral Period, to forego and relinquish their respective
rights to receive, and the Company agrees to withhold payment to ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ and
Spice of, (i) Investments Royalty Payments relating to New Stores and (ii)
Franchised Store Royalty Payments relating to New Franchised Stores (such
payments
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are referred to herein collectively as the "Deferred Royalty Payments").
2.2. Use of Deferred Royalty Payments. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, Spice and the
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Company further agree that ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ and Spice shall have no right to, and the
Company shall have absolute ownership of, the monies retained by the Company
constituting Deferred Royalty Payments.
2.3. Payments to ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ and Spice. After the Termination Date,
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all future payments constituting Deferred Royalty Payments as defined herein to
be paid to ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ shall be subject to the pledge and assignment by ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ in
favor of American Bank under the Assignment Agreement and shall be paid to him
in conformity with past practices and subject to the Assignment Agreement.
SECTION 3
TERM
This Agreement shall be effective on March 21, 1989 and shall terminate
on the Termination Date.
SECTION 4
MISCELLANEOUS
4.1. Notices. All notices, consents, and requests to or upon the
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respective parties hereto (a) to
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be effective shall be in writing or by telecopy or telex and (b) unless
otherwise expressly provided herein, shall be deemed to have been duly given or
made when delivered by hand, or two days after being deposited in the mail,
certified mail, return receipt requested, postage pre-paid, or, in the case of
telex or telecopy notice, when sent, addressed as follows, or to such address or
other address as may hereafter be notified by any of the parties hereto:
the Company: Biscuit Investments, Inc.
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Telecopy: ▇▇▇-▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
Attention: President
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Telecopy: ▇▇▇-▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
Spice: New Orleans Spice Company, Inc.
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Telecopy: ▇▇▇-▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
Attention: President
In each instance copies shall be sent to the indicated persons as follows:
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce,
New York Agency
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Attention: Syndications,
Management Administration
Telecopy: ▇▇▇-▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
Telex: 6716450
Answerback: CIBC SYN
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▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ World Headquarters
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
Attention: ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ & Co., Inc.
Telecopy: ▇▇▇-▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
Sessions, Fishman, Boisfontaine,
Nathan, Winn, ▇▇▇▇▇▇ & ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
Telecopy: ▇▇▇-▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
Attention: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇, Esq.
4.2. Entire Agreement; Amendments. This Agreement constitutes the
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entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof,
and there are no representations or commitments by the parties except as set
forth herein. This Agreement supersedes all prior and contemporaneous oral
agreements, understandings, negotiations and discussions of the parties hereto
relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. This Agreement may
be amended only in writing executed by the parties hereto and after having
obtained the consent of CIBC, which shall not be unreasonably withheld.
4.3. Waiver. No waiver of any of the provisions of this Agreement
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shall constitute a waiver of any other provision hereof or of a continuation of
the violation waived. Each party shall be entitled to rely upon
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one or more provisions of this Agreement without waiving any right to rely upon
any other provision at the same time or at any other time.
4.4. Parties in Interest. This Agreement shall be binding upon and
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shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective legal
representatives, successors and assigns. Nothing in this Agreement is intended
or shall be construed to confer upon or to give any person other than the
parties hereto and their respective legal representations, successors and
assigns any rights or remedies under or by reason of this Agreement.
4.5. Headings. The headings of sections and subsections of this
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Agreement are merely for convenience of reference and have no substantive
significance. Headings shall be disregarded in the interpretations on this
Agreement.
4.6. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by the parties to
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this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts, and all of such
counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same
instrument.
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4.7. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and
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construed and interpreted in accordance with, the laws of the State of
Louisiana.
4.8. Assumption by Church's. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ and Spice hereby agree that,
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upon the Merger becoming effective, Church's shall become the Company hereunder
and shall be entitled to all of the rights and benefits of the Company
hereunder, subject to all of the covenants, duties, obligations, promises and
liabilities of the Company hereunder.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
duly executed and delivered by their proper and duly authorized officers as of
the day and year first above written.
/s/ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
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▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
BISCUIT INVESTMENTS, INC.
By: /s/
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Its: V.P.
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NEW ORLEANS SPICE COMPANY, INC.
By: /s/
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Its:
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