BEAR STEARNS ASSET BACKED SECURITIES I LLC Depositor EMC MORTGAGE CORPORATION Seller, Master Servicer and Company and WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION Trustee POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT Dated as of February 1, 2007 BEAR STEARNS ASSET BACKED...
BEAR
XXXXXXX ASSET BACKED SECURITIES I LLC
Depositor
EMC
MORTGAGE CORPORATION
Seller,
Master Servicer and Company
and
XXXXX
FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Trustee
____________________
Dated
as
of February 1, 2007
________________________________________
BEAR
XXXXXXX ASSET BACKED SECURITIES I TRUST 2007-AC2
ASSET-BACKED
CERTIFICATES, SERIES 2007-AC2
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE
I
DEFINITIONS
|
|
Section
1.01
|
Defined
Terms.
|
Section
1.02
|
Allocation
of Certain Interest Shortfalls.
|
ARTICLE
II
CONVEYANCE
OF TRUST FUND REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
|
|
Section
2.01
|
Conveyance
of Trust Fund.
|
Section
2.02
|
Acceptance
of the Mortgage Loans.
|
Section
2.03
|
Representations,
Warranties and Covenants of the Company, the Master Servicer, the
Trustee
and the Seller.
|
Section
2.04
|
Representations
and Warranties of the Depositor.
|
Section
2.05
|
Delivery
of Opinion of Counsel in Connection with Substitutions and
Repurchases.
|
Section
2.06
|
Countersignature
and Delivery of Certificates.
|
Section
2.07
|
Purposes
and Powers of the Trust.
|
ARTICLE
III
ADMINISTRATION
AND SERVICING OF EMC MORTGAGE LOANS BY COMPANY
|
|
Section
3.01
|
The
Company.
|
Section
3.02
|
Due-on-Sale
Clauses; Assumption Agreements.
|
Section
3.03
|
Subservicers.
|
Section
3.04
|
Documents,
Records and Funds in Possession of Company To Be Held for
Trustee.
|
Section
3.05
|
Maintenance
of Hazard Insurance.
|
Section
3.06
|
Presentment
of Claims and Collection of Proceeds.
|
Section
3.07
|
Maintenance
of the Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies.
|
Section
3.08
|
Fidelity
Bond, Errors and Omissions Insurance.
|
Section
3.09
|
Realization
Upon Defaulted Mortgage Loans; Determination of Excess Liquidation
Proceeds and Realized Losses; Repurchases of Certain Mortgage
Loans.
|
Section
3.10
|
Servicing
Compensation.
|
Section
3.11
|
REO
Property.
|
Section
3.12
|
Liquidation
Reports.
|
Section
3.13
|
Books
and Records.
|
ARTICLE
IV
ADMINISTRATION
AND MASTER SERVICING OF MORTGAGE LOANS BY MASTER SERVICER
|
|
Section
4.01
|
Master
Servicer.
|
Section
4.02
|
REMIC-Related
Covenants.
|
Section
4.03
|
Monitoring
of Company and Servicer.
|
Section
4.04
|
Fidelity
Bond.
|
Section
4.05
|
Power
to Act; Procedures.
|
Section
4.06
|
Due-on-Sale
Clauses; Assumption Agreements.
|
Section
4.07
|
Release
of Mortgage Files.
|
Section
4.08
|
Documents,
Records and Funds in Possession of Master Servicer, Company and
Servicer
To Be Held for Trustee.
|
Section
4.09
|
Standard
Hazard Insurance and Flood Insurance Policies.
|
Section
4.10
|
Presentment
of Claims and Collection of Proceeds.
|
Section
4.11
|
Maintenance
of the Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies.
|
Section
4.12
|
Trustee
to Retain Possession of Certain Insurance Policies and
Documents.
|
Section
4.13
|
Realization
Upon Defaulted Mortgage Loans.
|
Section
4.14
|
Compensation
for the Master Servicer.
|
Section
4.15
|
REO
Property.
|
Section
4.16
|
Annual
Statement as to Compliance.
|
Section
4.17
|
Assessments
of Compliance and Attestation Reports.
|
Section
4.18
|
Reports
Filed with Securities and Exchange Commission.
|
Section
4.19
|
Intention
of the Parties and Interpretation.
|
Section
4.20
|
UCC.
|
Section
4.21
|
Optional
Purchase of Certain Mortgage Loans.
|
ARTICLE
V
ACCOUNTS
|
|
Section
5.01
|
Collection
of Mortgage Loan Payments; Protected Account.
|
Section
5.02
|
Permitted
Withdrawals From the Protected Account.
|
Section
5.03
|
Reports
to Master Servicer.
|
Section
5.04
|
Collection
of Taxes; Assessments and Similar Items; Escrow
Accounts.
|
Section
5.05
|
Servicer
Protected Accounts.
|
Section
5.06
|
Master
Servicer Collection Account.
|
Section
5.07
|
Permitted
Withdrawals From the Protected Account and the Master Servicer
Collection
Account.
|
Section
5.08
|
Distribution
Account.
|
Section
5.09
|
Permitted
Withdrawals and Transfers from the Distribution Account.
|
ARTICLE
VI
DISTRIBUTIONS
AND ADVANCES
|
|
Section
6.01
|
Advances.
|
Section
6.02
|
Compensating
Interest Payments.
|
Section
6.03
|
REMIC
Distributions.
|
Section
6.04
|
Distributions.
|
Section
6.05
|
Allocation
of Realized Losses.
|
Section
6.06
|
Monthly
Statements to Certificateholders.
|
Section
6.07
|
REMIC
Designations and REMIC Distributions.
|
Section
6.08
|
Reserve
Fund.
|
Section
6.09
|
Class
P Certificate Account.
|
ARTICLE
VII
THE
CERTIFICATES
|
|
Section
7.01
|
The
Certificates.
|
Section
7.02
|
Certificate
Register; Registration of Transfer and Exchange of
Certificates.
|
Section
7.03
|
Mutilated,
Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates.
|
Section
7.04
|
Persons
Deemed Owners.
|
Section
7.05
|
Access
to List of Certificateholders’ Names and Addresses.
|
Section
7.06
|
Book-Entry
Certificates.
|
Section
7.07
|
Notices
to Depository.
|
Section
7.08
|
Definitive
Certificates.
|
Section
7.09
|
Maintenance
of Office or Agency.
|
ARTICLE
VIII
THE
COMPANY AND THE MASTER SERVICER
|
|
Section
8.01
|
Liabilities
of the Depositor, the Company and the Master Servicer.
|
Section
8.02
|
Merger
or Consolidation of the Depositor, the Company or the Master
Servicer.
|
Section
8.03
|
Indemnification
of the Master Servicer.
|
Section
8.04
|
Limitations
on Liability of the Depositor, the Company, the Master Servicer
and
Others.
|
Section
8.05
|
Master
Servicer and Company Not to Resign.
|
Section
8.06
|
Successor
Master Servicer.
|
Section
8.07
|
Sale
and Assignment of Master Servicing.
|
ARTICLE
IX
DEFAULT;
TERMINATION OF MASTER SERVICER; TERMINATION
OF COMPANY
|
|
Section
9.01
|
Events
of Default.
|
Section
9.02
|
Trustee
to Act; Appointment of Successor.
|
Section
9.03
|
Notification
to Certificateholders and Rating Agencies.
|
Section
9.04
|
Waiver
of Defaults.
|
Section
9.05
|
Company
Default.
|
Section
9.06
|
Waiver
of Company Defaults.
|
ARTICLE
X
CONCERNING
THE TRUSTEE
|
|
Section
10.01
|
Duties
of Trustee.
|
Section
10.02
|
Certain
Matters Affecting the Trustee
|
Section
10.03
|
Trustee
Not Liable for Certificates or Mortgage Loans.
|
Section
10.04
|
Trustee
May Own Certificates.
|
Section
10.05
|
Trustee’s
Fees and Expenses.
|
Section
10.06
|
Eligibility
Requirements for Trustee.
|
Section
10.07
|
Insurance.
|
Section
10.08
|
Resignation
and Removal of Trustee.
|
Section
10.09
|
Successor
Trustee.
|
Section
10.10
|
Merger
or Consolidation of Trustee.
|
Section
10.11
|
Appointment
of Co-Trustee or Separate Trustee.
|
Section
10.12
|
Tax
Matters.
|
Section
10.13
|
Indemnification
of the Trustee.
|
Section
10.14
|
Limitations
on Liability of the Trustee.
|
ARTICLE
XI
TERMINATION
|
|
Section
11.01
|
Termination
upon Liquidation or Repurchase of all Mortgage Loans.
|
Section
11.02
|
Final
Distribution on the Certificates.
|
Section
11.03
|
Additional
Termination Requirements.
|
ARTICLE
XII
MISCELLANEOUS
PROVISIONS
|
|
Section
12.01
|
Amendment.
|
Section
12.02
|
Recordation
of Agreement; Counterparts.
|
Section
12.03
|
Governing
Law.
|
Section
12.04
|
Intention
of Parties.
|
Section
12.05
|
Notices.
|
Section
12.06
|
Severability
of Provisions.
|
Section
12.07
|
Assignment.
|
Section
12.08
|
Limitation
on Rights of Certificateholders.
|
Section
12.09
|
Inspection
and Audit Rights.
|
Section
12.10
|
Certificates
Nonassessable and Fully Paid.
|
EXHIBITS
|
|
Exhibit
A-1
|
Form
of Class A Certificates
|
Exhibit
A-2
|
Form
of Class X Certificates
|
Exhibit
A-3
|
Form
of Class M Certificates
|
Exhibit
A-4
|
Form
of Class B Certificates
|
Exhibit
A-5
|
Form
of Class C Certificates
|
Exhibit
A-6
|
Form
of Class P Certificates
|
Exhibit
A-7
|
Form
of Class R Certificates
|
Exhibit
B
|
Mortgage
Loan Schedule
|
Exhibit
C
|
Form
of Transferee Affidavit and Agreement
|
Exhibit
D
|
Form
of Transferor Certificate
|
Exhibit
E
|
Form
of Investment Letter (Non-Rule 144A)
|
Exhibit
F
|
Form
of Rule 144A and Related Matters Certificate
|
Exhibit
G
|
Form
of Request for Release
|
Exhibit
H
|
DTC
Letter of Representations
|
Exhibit
I
|
Schedule
of Mortgage Loans with Lost Notes
|
Exhibit
J
|
Form
of Custodial Agreement
|
Exhibit
K
|
Form
of Back-Up Certification to Form 10-K Certificate
|
Exhibit
L
|
Form
of Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement
|
Exhibit
M
|
[Reserved]
|
Exhibit
N
|
Servicing
Criteria to Be Addressed in Assessment of Compliance
|
Exhibit
O
|
Form
10-D, Form 8-K and Form 10-K Reporting Responsibility
|
Exhibit
P
|
Additional
Disclosure Notification
|
Exhibit
Q
|
GreenPoint
Servicing Agreement
|
Exhibit
R
|
GreenPoint
Assignment, Assumption and Recognition Agreement
|
Exhibit
S
|
Remittance
Overview Report
|
Exhibit
T
|
Remittance
Summary Report
|
Exhibit
U
|
Calculation
of Gain-Loss Delinquent Loans
|
Exhibit
V
|
Form
of Certification to be provided by the Trustee to the
Depositor
|
Exhibit
W
|
EMC’s
Master Servicing Asset Authority Levels
|
Exhibit
X
|
Claims
Submitted
|
Exhibit
Y
|
Default
Overview Report
|
Exhibit
Z
|
Delinquent
Summary Report
|
Exhibit
AA
|
Loss
Severity Summary Report
|
Exhibit
BB
|
Modified
Loans Report
|
Exhibit
CC
|
Form
of Transferor Affidavit
|
POOLING
AND SERVICING AGREEMENT, dated as of February 1, 2007, among BEAR XXXXXXX
ASSET
BACKED SECURITIES I LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as depositor
(the
“Depositor”), EMC MORTGAGE CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation, as seller (in
such capacity, the “Seller”), as master servicer (in such capacity, the “Master
Servicer”) and as company (in such capacity, the “Company”) and XXXXX FARGO
BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, as trustee (the
“Trustee”).
PRELIMINARY
STATEMENT
The
Depositor is the owner of the Trust Fund that is hereby conveyed to the Trustee
in return for the Certificates.
REMIC
I
As
provided herein, the Trustee shall elect to treat the segregated pool of
assets
consisting of the Mortgage Loans and certain other related assets subject
to
this Agreement (other than the Reserve Fund and any Prepayment Charge Waiver
Amounts) as a REMIC (as defined herein) for federal income tax purposes,
and
such segregated pool of assets will be designated as “REMIC I”. The Class R-1
Certificates will represent the sole class of Residual Interests (as defined
herein) in REMIC I for purposes of the REMIC Provisions (as defined herein).
The
following table irrevocably sets forth the designation, the Uncertificated
REMIC
I Pass-Through Rate, the initial Uncertificated Principal Balance and, for
purposes of satisfying Treasury Regulation Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii), the
“latest possible maturity date” for each of the REMIC I Regular Interests (as
defined herein). None of the REMIC I Regular Interests will be
certificated.
Designation
|
Initial
Uncertificated Principal Balance
|
Uncertificated
REMIC I
Pass-Through
Rate
|
Latest
Possible Maturity Date(1)
|
|||||||||||
AA
|
$
|
380,114,181.85
|
Xxxxxxxx(0)
|
Xxxxx
00, 0000
|
||||||||||
X-0
|
$
|
3,214,610.00
|
Xxxxxxxx(0)
|
Xxxxx
00, 0000
|
||||||||||
X-0
|
$
|
369,320.00
|
Variable(2)
|
March
25, 2037
|
||||||||||
M-1
|
$
|
114,420.00
|
Variable(2)
|
March
25, 2037
|
||||||||||
M-2
|
$
|
34,910.00
|
Variable(2)
|
March
25, 2037
|
||||||||||
M-3
|
$
|
19,390.00
|
Variable(2)
|
March
25, 2037
|
||||||||||
M-4
|
$
|
19,390.00
|
Xxxxxxxx(0)
|
Xxxxx
00, 0000
|
||||||||||
X-0
|
$
|
13,580.00
|
Xxxxxxxx(0)
|
Xxxxx
00, 0000
|
||||||||||
X-0
|
$
|
13,580.00
|
Xxxxxxxx(0)
|
Xxxxx
00, 0000
|
||||||||||
X-0
|
$
|
13,580.00
|
Xxxxxxxx(0)
|
Xxxxx
00, 0000
|
||||||||||
X-0
|
$
|
25,210.00
|
Variable(2)
|
March
25, 2037
|
||||||||||
ZZ
|
$
|
3,919,442.28
|
Variable(2)
|
March
25, 2037
|
||||||||||
P
|
$
|
100.00
|
0.00
|
%
|
March
25, 2037
|
___________________________
(1)
|
For
purposes of Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii) of the Treasury regulations,
the
Distribution Date in the month following the maturity date for
the
Mortgage Loan with the latest maturity date has been designated
as the
“latest possible maturity date” for each REMIC I Regular
Interest.
|
(2)
|
Calculated
in accordance with the definition of “Uncertificated REMIC I Pass-Through
Rate” herein.
|
REMIC
II
As
provided herein, the Trustee shall elect to treat the segregated pool of
assets
consisting of the REMIC I Regular Interests as a REMIC for federal income
tax
purposes, and such segregated pool of assets will be designated as “REMIC II”.
The Class R-2 Certificates will represent the sole class of Residual Interests
in REMIC II for purposes of the REMIC Provisions. The following table
irrevocably sets forth the designation, the Uncertificated REMIC II Pass-Through
Rate, the initial Uncertificated Principal Balance and, for purposes of
satisfying Treasury Regulation Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii), the “latest possible
maturity date” for each of the REMIC II Regular Interests (as defined herein).
None of the REMIC II Regular Interests will be certificated.
Designation
|
Initial
Uncertificated
Principal
Balance
|
Uncertificated
REMIC II
Pass-Through
Rate
|
Latest
Possible Maturity Date(1)
|
|||||||||||
A-1
|
$
|
321,461,000.00
|
(2)
|
March
25, 2037
|
||||||||||
A-2
|
$
|
36,932,000.00
|
(2)
|
March
25, 2037
|
||||||||||
M-1
|
$
|
11,442,000.00
|
(2)
|
March
25, 2037
|
||||||||||
M-2
|
$
|
3,491,000.00
|
(2)
|
March
25, 2037
|
||||||||||
M-3
|
$
|
1,939,000.00
|
(2)
|
March
25, 2037
|
||||||||||
M-4
|
$
|
1,939,000.00
|
(2)
|
March
25, 2037
|
||||||||||
B-1
|
$
|
1,358,000.00
|
(2)
|
March
25, 2037
|
||||||||||
B-2
|
$
|
1,358,000.00
|
(2)
|
March
25, 2037
|
||||||||||
B-3
|
$
|
1,358,000.00
|
(2)
|
March
25, 2037
|
||||||||||
B-4
|
$
|
2,521,000.00
|
(2)
|
March
25, 2037
|
||||||||||
C
|
$
|
4,072,614.13
|
(2)
(3)
|
March
25, 2037
|
||||||||||
P
|
$
|
100.00
|
0.00
|
%
|
March
25, 2037
|
___________________________
(1)
|
For
purposes of Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii) of the Treasury regulations,
the
Distribution Date in the month following the maturity date for
the
Mortgage Loan with the latest maturity date has been designated
as the
“latest possible maturity date” for each REMIC II Regular
Interest.
|
(2)
|
Calculated
in accordance with the definition of “Uncertificated REMIC II Pass-Through
Rate” herein.
|
(3)
|
REMIC
II Regular Interest C will not accrue interest on its Uncertificated
Principal Balance, but will accrue interest at the related Uncertificated
REMIC II Pass-Through Rate on its Uncertificated Notional Amount
(as
defined herein) which shall equal the aggregate Uncertificated
Principal
Balance of the REMIC I Regular Interests (other than REMIC I Regular
Interest P).
|
REMIC
III
As
provided herein, the Trustee shall elect to treat the segregated pool of
assets
consisting of the REMIC II Regular Interests as a REMIC for federal income
tax
purposes, and such segregated pool of assets will be designated as “REMIC III”.
The Class R-3 Certificates will represent the sole class of Residual Interests
in REMIC III for purposes of the REMIC Provisions.
The
following table irrevocably sets forth the designation, Pass-Through Rate,
Initial Certificate Principal Balance (or initial Uncertificated Principal
Balance, in the case of the Class C Interest or Class P Interest) and, for
purposes of satisfying Treasury Regulation Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii), the
“latest possible maturity date” for each class of Certificates and interests
that represents ownership of one or more of the Regular Interests (as defined
herein) in REMIC III created hereunder.
Designation
|
Initial
Certificate or Uncertificated
Principal
Balance
|
Pass-Through
Rate
|
Latest
Possible Maturity Date(1)
|
|||||||||||
A-1
|
$
|
321,461,000.00
|
Class
X-0 Xxxx-Xxxxxxx Xxxx
|
Xxxxx
00, 0000
|
||||||||||
X-0
|
$
|
36,932,000.00
|
Class
A-2 Pass-Through Rate
|
March
25, 2037
|
||||||||||
X
|
(2)
|
Class
X Pass-Through Rate
|
March
25, 2037
|
|||||||||||
M-1
|
$
|
11,442,000.00
|
Class
M-1 Pass-Through Rate
|
March
25, 2037
|
||||||||||
M-2
|
$
|
3,491,000.00
|
Class
M-2 Pass-Through Rate
|
March
25, 2037
|
||||||||||
M-3
|
$
|
1,939,000.00
|
Class
M-3 Pass-Through Rate
|
March
25, 2037
|
||||||||||
M-4
|
$
|
1,939,000.00
|
Class
X-0 Xxxx-Xxxxxxx Xxxx
|
Xxxxx
00, 0000
|
||||||||||
X-0
|
$
|
1,358,000.00
|
Class
X-0 Xxxx-Xxxxxxx Xxxx
|
Xxxxx
00, 0000
|
||||||||||
X-0
|
$
|
1,358,000.00
|
Class
X-0 Xxxx-Xxxxxxx Xxxx
|
Xxxxx
00, 0000
|
||||||||||
X-0
|
$
|
1,358,000.00
|
Class
X-0 Xxxx-Xxxxxxx Xxxx
|
Xxxxx
00, 0000
|
||||||||||
X-0
|
$
|
2,521,00.00
|
Class
B-4 Pass-Through Rate
|
March
25, 2037
|
||||||||||
Class
C Interest
|
$
|
4,072,614.13
|
(3)
|
March
25, 2037
|
||||||||||
Class
P Interest
|
$
|
100.00
|
0.00
|
%
|
March
25, 2037
|
___________________
(1)
|
For
purposes of Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii) of the Treasury regulations,
the
Distribution Date in the month following the maturity date for
the
Mortgage Loan with the latest maturity date has been designated
as the
“latest possible maturity date” for each Class of Class A, Class X, Class
M and Class B Certificates and the Class C Interest and the Class
P
Interest.
|
(2)
|
The
Class X Certificates do not have a principal balance but will accrue
interest on a Notional Amount equal to the Certificate Principal
Balance
of the Class A-2 Certificates.
|
(3)
|
The
Class C Interest will not accrue interest on its Uncertificated
Principal
Balance, but will be entitled to 100% of the amounts distributed
on REMIC
II Regular Interest X.
|
XXXXX
XX
As
provided herein, the Trustee shall elect to treat the segregated pool of
assets
consisting of the Class C Interest as a REMIC for federal income tax purposes,
and such segregated pool of assets will be designated as “REMIC IV”. The Class
R-4 Interest will represent the sole class of Residual Interests in REMIC
IV for
purposes of the REMIC Provisions.
The
following table sets forth the Class designation, Pass-Through Rate, Initial
Certificate Principal Balance and, for purposes of satisfying Treasury
Regulation Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii), the “latest possible maturity date” for
the indicated Class of Certificates that represents a Regular Interest in
REMIC
IV created hereunder:
Class
Designation
|
Pass-Through
Rate
|
Initial
Certificate
Principal
Balance
|
Latest
Possible
Maturity
Date(1)
|
C
|
(2)
|
$ 4,072,614.13
|
March
25, 2037
|
_______________
(1)
|
For
purposes of Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii) of the Treasury regulations,
the
Distribution Date in the month following the maturity date for
the
Mortgage Loan with the latest maturity date has been designated
as the
“latest possible maturity date” for the Class C
Certificates.
|
(2)
|
The
Class C Certificates will receive 100% of the amounts received
in respect
of the Class C Interest.
|
REMIC
V
As
provided herein, the Trustee shall elect to treat the segregated pool of
assets
consisting of the Class P Interest as a REMIC for federal income tax purposes,
and such segregated pool of assets will be designated as “REMIC V”. The Class
R-5 Interest will represent the sole class of Residual Interests in REMIC
V for
purposes of the REMIC Provisions.
The
following table sets forth the Class designation, Pass-Through Rate, Initial
Certificate Principal Balance and, for purposes of satisfying Treasury
Regulation Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii), the “latest possible maturity date” for
the indicated Class of Certificates that represents a Regular Interest in
REMIC
V created hereunder:
Class
Designation
|
Pass-Through
Rate
|
Initial
Certificate Principal Balance
|
Latest
Possible
Maturity
Date(1)
|
P
|
0.00%
|
$
100.00
|
March
25, 2037
|
_______________
(1)
|
For
purposes of Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii) of the Treasury regulations,
the
Distribution Date in the month following the maturity date for
the
Mortgage Loan with the latest maturity date has been designated
as the
“latest possible maturity date” for the Class P
Certificates.
|
(2)
|
The
Class P Certificates will receive 100% of the amounts received
in respect
of the Class P Interest.
|
The
Trust
Fund shall be named, and may be referred to as, the “Bear Xxxxxxx Asset Backed
Securities I Trust 2007-AC2.” The Certificates issued hereunder may be referred
to as “Asset-Backed Certificates Series 2007-AC2” (including for purposes of any
endorsement or assignment of a Mortgage Note or Mortgage).
In
consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained, the Depositor, the
Master Servicer, the Seller, the Company and the Trustee agree as
follows:
ARTICLE
I
DEFINITIONS
Section
1.01 Defined
Terms.
Whenever
used in this Agreement, the following words and phrases, unless the context
otherwise requires, shall have the following meanings:
Accepted
Master Servicing Practices:
With
respect to any Mortgage Loan, those customary mortgage servicing practices
of
prudent mortgage servicing institutions that master service mortgage loans
of
the same type and quality as such Mortgage Loan in the jurisdiction where
the
related Mortgaged Property is located, to the extent applicable to the Trustee
or the Master Servicer (except in its capacity as successor to
Servicer).
Accepted
Servicing Practices:
With
respect to each EMC Mortgage Loan, those mortgage servicing practices (including
collection procedures) that are in accordance with all applicable statutes,
regulations and prudent mortgage banking practices for similar mortgage
loans.
Account:
The
Distribution Account, the Master Servicer Collection Account, the Reserve
Fund
and any Protected Account.
Additional
Disclosure:
As
defined in Section 4.18.
Additional
Form 10-D Disclosure:
As
defined in Section 4.18.
Additional
Form 10-K Disclosure:
As
defined in Section 4.18.
Adjustable
Rate Mortgage Loan:
Each of
the Mortgage Loans identified in the Mortgage Loan Schedule as having a Mortgage
Rate that is subject to adjustment.
Adjustment
Date:
With
respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, the first day of the month
in
which the Mortgage Rate of an Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan changes pursuant
to
the related Mortgage Note. The first Adjustment Date following the Cut-off
Date
as to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan is set forth in the Mortgage Loan
Schedule.
Advance:
An
advance of delinquent payments of principal or interest in respect of a Mortgage
Loan required to be made by the Company as provided in Section 6.01(a) hereof,
by the related Servicer in accordance with the related Servicing Agreement
or by
the Master Servicer as provided in Section 6.01(b) hereof.
Agreement:
This
Pooling and Servicing Agreement and any and all amendments or supplements
hereto
made in accordance with the terms herein.
Amount
Held for Future Distribution:
As to
any Distribution Date, the aggregate amount held in the Company’s or the related
Servicer’s Protected Accounts at the close of business on the immediately
preceding Remittance Date on account of (i) all Scheduled Payments or portions
thereof received in respect of the Mortgage Loans due after the related Due
Period and (ii) Principal Prepayments received in respect of such Mortgage
Loans
after the last day of the related Prepayment Period, (iii) Liquidation Proceeds
and Insurance Proceeds received in respect of such Mortgage Loans after the
last
day of the related calendar month immediately preceding such Distribution
Date.
Annual
Statement of Compliance:
As
defined in Section 4.16.
Applied
Realized Loss Amount:
With
respect to any Distribution Date and a Class of Class A, Class M and Class
B
Certificates, the sum of the Realized Losses with respect to the Mortgage
Loans
which have been applied in reduction of the Certificate Principal Balance
of a
Class of Certificates pursuant to Section 6.05 of this Agreement which have
not
previously been reimbursed or reduced by any Subsequent Recoveries applied
to
such Applied Realized Loss Amount.
Appraised
Value:
With
respect to any Mortgage Loan originated in connection with a refinancing,
the
appraised value of the Mortgaged Property based upon the appraisal made at
the
time of such refinancing or, with respect to any other Mortgage Loan, the
lesser
of (x) the appraised value of the Mortgaged Property based upon the appraisal
made by a fee appraiser at the time of the origination of the related Mortgage
Loan, and (y) the sales price of the Mortgaged Property at the time of such
origination.
Assignment
Agreement:
Shall
mean the Greenpoint Assignment Agreement.
Assessment
of Compliance:
As
defined in Section 4.17.
Attesting
Party:
As
defined in Section 4.17.
Attestation
Report:
As
defined in Section 4.17.
Bankruptcy
Code:
Title
11 of the United States Code.
Basis
Risk Shortfall Carry Forward Amount:
With
respect to any Distribution Date and any Class of Class A, Class M and Class
B
Certificates, an amount equal to the sum of (A) if the Pass-Through Rate
for
such Class for such Distribution Date is limited to the related Net Rate
Cap,
the excess, if any, of (a) the amount of Current Interest that such Class
would
have been entitled to receive on such Distribution Date had the Pass-Though
Rate
applicable to such Class not been reduced by the applicable Net Rate Cap
on such
Distribution Date, over (b) the amount of Current Interest that such Class
received on such Distribution Date and (B) the Basis Risk Shortfall Carry
Forward Amount for the previous Distribution Date not previously paid, together
with interest thereon at a rate equal to the related Pass-Through Rate for
the
current Distribution Date.
Book-Entry
Certificates:
Any of
the Certificates that shall be registered in the name of the Depository or
its
nominee, the ownership of which is reflected on the books of the Depository
or
on the books of a person maintaining an account with the Depository (directly,
as a “Depository Participant”, or indirectly, as an indirect participant in
accordance with the rules of the Depository and as described in Section 7.06).
As of the Closing Date, each Class of Offered Certificates constitutes a
Class
of Book-Entry Certificates.
Business
Day:
Any day
other than (i) a Saturday or a Sunday, or (ii) a day on which banking
institutions in the City of New York, New York, Columbia, Maryland, Minneapolis,
Minnesota or the city in which the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee
or the
principal office of the Company or the Master Servicer is located are authorized
or obligated by law or executive order to be closed.
Certificate:
Any one
of the certificates of any Class executed and authenticated by the Trustee
in
substantially the forms attached hereto as Exhibits A-1 through
A-6.
Certificateholder
or Holder:
The
person in whose name a Certificate is registered in the Certificate Register
(initially, Cede & Co., as nominee for the Depository, in the case of any
Book-Entry Certificates).
Certificate
Owner:
With
respect to a Book-Entry Certificate, the Person that is the beneficial owner
of
such Book-Entry Certificate.
Certificate
Principal Balance:
As to
any Certificate (other than the Class C Certificates or Class R Certificates)
and as of any Distribution Date, the Initial Certificate Principal Balance
of
such Certificate plus any Subsequent Recoveries added to the Certificate
Principal Balance of such Certificate pursuant to Section 5.04(b), less the
sum
of (i) all amounts distributed with respect to such Certificate in reduction
of
the Certificate Principal Balance thereof on previous Distribution Dates
pursuant to Section 5.04, and (ii) any Applied Realized Loss Amounts allocated
to such Certificate on previous Distribution Dates. As to the Class C
Certificates and as of any Distribution Date, an amount equal to the
Uncertificated Principal Balance of the Class C Interest.
Certificate
Register:
The
register maintained pursuant to Section 7.02 hereof.
Class:
All
Certificates bearing the same Class designation as set forth in Section 7.01
hereof.
Class
A Certificate:
Any of
the Class A-1 Certificates and Class A-2 Certificates.
Class
A Principal Distribution Amount:
For any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to the lesser of (x) the Principal
Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date and (y) the greater of (A)
the
excess, if any, of (i) the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the
Class
A Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution Date, over (ii) the
lesser
of (a) the product of (1) 84.80% and (2) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance
of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period (after
giving
effect to scheduled payments of principal due during the related Due Period,
to
the extent received or advanced, and unscheduled collections of principal
received during the related Prepayment Period, and after reduction for Realized
Losses incurred during the prior calendar month), and (b) the aggregate Stated
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related
Due
Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during
the
related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced, and unscheduled
collections of principal received during the related Prepayment Period, and
after reduction for Realized Losses incurred during the prior calendar month)
minus $1,939,358, and (B) the lesser of (I) $1,000, and (II) the aggregate
Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A Certificates on such Distribution
Date prior to principal distributions on such Certificates.
Class
A-1 Certificate:
Any
Certificate designated as a “Class A-1 Certificate” on the face thereof, in the
form of Exhibit A-1 hereto, representing the right to the Percentage Interest
of
distributions provided for the Class A-1 Certificates as set forth herein
and
evidencing (i) a Regular Interest in REMIC III and (ii) the right to receive
Basis Risk Shortfall Carry Forward Amounts.
Class
A-1 Pass-Through Rate:
Shall
mean (i)
on any Distribution Date which occurs on or prior to the Optional Termination
Date, 6.25% per annum, subject to the applicable Net Rate Cap and (ii) for
each
Distribution Date thereafter 6.75% per annum, subject to the applicable Net
Rate
Cap.
Class
A-2 Certificate:
Any
Certificate designated as a “Class A-2 Certificate” on the face thereof, in the
form of Exhibit A-1 hereto, representing the right to the Percentage Interest
of
distributions provided for the Class A-2 Certificates as set forth herein
and
evidencing (i) a Regular Interest in REMIC III and (ii) the right to receive
Basis Risk Shortfall Carry Forward Amounts.
Class
A-2 Pass-Through Rate:
Shall
mean (i)
on any Distribution Date which occurs on or prior to the Optional Termination
Date, 6.00% per annum, subject to the applicable Net Rate Cap and (ii) for
each
Distribution Date thereafter 6.50% per annum, subject to the applicable Net
Rate
Cap.
Class
B Certificates:
Any of
the Class B-1, Class B-2, Class B-3 and Class B-4 Certificates.
Class
B-1 Certificate:
Any
Certificate designated as a “Class B-1 Certificate” on the face thereof, in the
form of Exhibit A-4 hereto, representing the right to its Percentage Interest
of
distributions provided for the Class B-1 Certificates as set forth herein
and
evidencing (i) a Regular Interest in REMIC III and (ii) the right to receive
Basis Risk Shortfall Carry Forward Amounts.
Class
B-1 Pass-Through Rate:
Shall
mean (i) on any Distribution Date which occurs on or prior to the Optional
Termination Date, the lesser of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 1.000% per annum
and
(2) 11.00% per annum and (ii) for each Distribution Date thereafter, the
lesser
of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 1.500% per annum and (2) 11.00% per annum, in
each
case subject to a cap equal to the related Net Rate Cap for such Distribution
Date.
Class
B-1 Principal Distribution Amount:
For any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to the lesser of (x) the remaining Principal
Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date after distribution of the
Class A
Principal Distribution Amount, the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount,
the
Class M-2 Principal Distribution Amount, the Class M-3 Principal Distribution
Amount and the Class M-4 Principal Distribution Amount and (y) the excess,
if
any, of (a) the sum of (1) the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of
the
Class A Certificates (after taking into account the distribution of the Class
A
Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (2) the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates (after taking into account
the
payment of the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution
Date), (3) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-2 Certificates
(after taking into account the payment of the Class M-2 Principal Distribution
Amount on such Distribution Date), (4) the Certificate Principal Balance
of the
Class M-3 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class
M-3
Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (5) the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class M-4 Certificates (after taking into account
the
payment of the Class M-4 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution
Date) and (6) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class B-1 Certificates
immediately prior to such Distribution Date, over (b) the lesser of (1) the
product of (x) 95.20% and (y) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the
Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period (after giving
effect
to scheduled payments of principal due during the related Due Period, to
the
extent received or advanced, and unscheduled collections of principal received
during the related Prepayment Period, and after reduction for Realized Losses
incurred during the prior calendar month), and (2) the aggregate Stated
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related
Due
Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during
the
related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced, and unscheduled
collections of principal received during the related Prepayment Period, and
after reduction for Realized Losses incurred during the prior calendar month)
minus $1,939,358.
Class
B-2 Certificate:
Any
Certificate designated as a “Class B-2 Certificate” on the face thereof, in the
form of Exhibit A-4 hereto, representing the right to its Percentage Interest
of
distributions provided for the Class B-2 Certificates as set forth herein
and
evidencing (i) a Regular Interest in REMIC III and (ii) the right to receive
Basis Risk Shortfall Carry Forward Amounts.
Class
B-2 Pass-Through Rate:
Shall
mean (i) on any Distribution Date which occurs on or prior to the Optional
Termination Date, the lesser of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 1.500% per annum
and
(ii) 11.00% per annum and (ii) for each Distribution Date thereafter, the
lesser
of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 2.250% per annum and (ii) 11.00% per annum, in
each
case subject to a cap equal to the related Net Rate Cap for such Distribution
Date.
Class
B-2 Principal Distribution Amount:
For any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to the lesser of (x) the remaining Principal
Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date after distribution of the
Class A
Principal Distribution Amount, the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount,
the
Class M-2 Principal Distribution Amount, the Class M-3 Principal Distribution
Amount and the Class M-4 Principal Distribution Amount and (y) the excess,
if
any, of (a) the sum of (1) the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of
the
Class A Certificates (after taking into account the distribution of the Class
A
Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (2) the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates (after taking into account
the
payment of the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution
Date), (3) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-2 Certificates
(after taking into account the payment of the Class M-2 Principal Distribution
Amount on such Distribution Date), (4) the Certificate Principal Balance
of the
Class M-3 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class
M-3
Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (5) the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class M-4 Certificates (after taking into account
the
payment of the Class M-4 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution
Date), (6) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class B-1 Certificates
(after taking into account the payment of the Class B-1 Principal Distribution
Amount on such Distribution Date) and (7) the Certificate Principal Balance
of
the Class B-2 Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution Date, over
(b)
the lesser of (1) the product of (x) 95.90% and (y) the aggregate Stated
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related
Due
Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during
the
related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced, and unscheduled
collections of principal received during the related Prepayment Period, and
after reduction for Realized Losses incurred during the prior calendar month),
and (2) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of
the
last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments
of
principal due during the related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced,
and unscheduled collections of principal received during the related Prepayment
Period, and after reduction for Realized Losses incurred during the prior
calendar month) minus $1,939,358.
Class
B-3 Certificate:
Any
Certificate designated as a “Class B-3 Certificate” on the face thereof, in the
form of Exhibit A-4 hereto, representing the right to its Percentage Interest
of
distributions provided for the Class B-3 Certificates as set forth herein
and
evidencing (i) a Regular Interest in REMIC III and (ii) the right to receive
Basis Risk Shortfall Carry Forward Amounts.
Class
B-3 Pass-Through Rate:
Shall
mean (i) on any Distribution Date which occurs on or prior to the Optional
Termination Date, the lesser of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 1.800% per annum
and
(ii) 11.00% per annum and (ii) for each Distribution Date thereafter, the
lesser
of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 2.700% per annum and (ii) 11.00% per annum, in
each
case subject to a cap equal to the related Net Rate Cap for such Distribution
Date.
Class
B-3 Principal Distribution Amount:
For any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to the lesser of (x) the remaining Principal
Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date after distribution of the
Class A
Principal Distribution Amount, the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount,
the
Class M-2 Principal Distribution Amount, the Class M-3 Principal Distribution
Amount and the Class M-4 Principal Distribution Amount and (y) the excess,
if
any, of (a) the sum of (1) the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of
the
Class A Certificates (after taking into account the distribution of the Class
A
Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (2) the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates (after taking into account
the
payment of the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution
Date), (3) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-2 Certificates
(after taking into account the payment of the Class M-2 Principal Distribution
Amount on such Distribution Date), (4) the Certificate Principal Balance
of the
Class M-3 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class
M-3
Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (5) the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class M-4 Certificates (after taking into account
the
payment of the Class M-4 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution
Date), (6) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class B-1 Certificates
(after taking into account the payment of the Class B-1 Principal Distribution
Amount on such Distribution Date), (7) the Certificate Principal Balance
of the
Class B-2 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class
B-2
Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date) and (8) the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class B-3 Certificates immediately prior to such
Distribution Date, over (b) the lesser of (1) the product of (x) 96.60% and
(y)
the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last
day
of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of
principal due during the related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced,
and unscheduled collections of principal received during the related Prepayment
Period, and after reduction for Realized Losses incurred during the prior
calendar month), and (2) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage
Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to
scheduled payments of principal due during the related Due Period, to the
extent
received or advanced, and unscheduled collections of principal received during
the related Prepayment Period, and after reduction for Realized Losses incurred
during the prior calendar month) minus $1,939,358.
Class
B-4 Certificate:
Any
Certificate designated as a “Class B-4 Certificate” on the face thereof, in the
form of Exhibit A-4 hereto, representing the right to its Percentage Interest
of
distributions provided for the Class B-4 Certificates as set forth herein
and
evidencing (i) a Regular Interest in REMIC III and (ii) the right to receive
Basis Risk Shortfall Carry Forward Amounts.
Class
B-4 Pass-Through Rate:
Shall
mean (i) on any Distribution Date which occurs on or prior to the Optional
Termination Date, the lesser of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 1.800% per annum
and
(ii) 11.00% per annum and (ii) for each Distribution Date thereafter, the
lesser
of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 2.700% per annum and (ii) 11.00% per annum, in
each
case subject to a cap equal to the related Net Rate Cap for such Distribution
Date.
Class
B-4 Principal Distribution Amount:
For any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to the lesser of (x) the remaining Principal
Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date after distribution of the
Class A
Principal Distribution Amount, the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount,
the
Class M-2 Principal Distribution Amount, the Class M-3 Principal Distribution
Amount and the Class M-4 Principal Distribution Amount and (y) the excess,
if
any, of (a) the sum of (1) the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of
the
Class A Certificates (after taking into account the distribution of the Class
A
Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (2) the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates (after taking into account
the
payment of the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution
Date), (3) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-2 Certificates
(after taking into account the payment of the Class M-2 Principal Distribution
Amount on such Distribution Date), (4) the Certificate Principal Balance
of the
Class M-3 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class
M-3
Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (5) the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class M-4 Certificates (after taking into account
the
payment of the Class M-4 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution
Date), (6) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class B-1 Certificates
(after taking into account the payment of the Class B-1 Principal Distribution
Amount on such Distribution Date), (7) the Certificate Principal Balance
of the
Class B-2 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class
B-2
Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (8) the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class B-3 Certificates (after taking into account
the
payment of the Class B-3 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution
Date) and (9) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class B-4 Certificates
immediately prior to such Distribution Date, over (b) the lesser of (1) the
product of (x) 97.90% and (y) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the
Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period (after giving
effect
to scheduled payments of principal due during the related Due Period, to
the
extent received or advanced, and unscheduled collections of principal received
during the related Prepayment Period, and after reduction for Realized Losses
incurred during the prior calendar month), and (2) the aggregate Stated
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related
Due
Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during
the
related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced, and unscheduled
collections of principal received during the related Prepayment Period, and
after reduction for Realized Losses incurred during the prior calendar month)
minus $1,939,358.
Class
C Certificate:
Any
Certificate designated as a “Class C Certificate” on the face thereof, in the
form of Exhibit A-5 hereto, representing the right to its Percentage Interest
of
distributions provided for the Class C Certificates herein and evidencing
(i) a
Regular Interest in REMIC IV and (ii) the obligation to pay Basis Risk Shortfall
Carry Forward Amounts.
Class
C Distribution Amount:
With
respect to any Distribution Date, the sum of (i) the Current Interest for
the
Class C Interest for such Distribution Date, (ii) any Overcollateralization
Release Amount for such Distribution Date and (iii) without duplication,
any
Subsequent Recoveries not distributed to the Class A, Class M and Class B
Certificates on such Distribution Date; provided, however that on any
Distribution Date after the Distribution Date on which the Certificate Principal
Balances of the Class A, Class M and Class B Certificates have been reduced
to
zero, the Class C Distribution Amount shall include the Overcollateralization
Amount. For federal income tax purposes, the Class C Distribution Amount
for any
Distribution Date shall be an amount equal to 100% of the amounts distributed
in
respect of REMIC II Regular Interest C on such Distribution Date.
Class
C Interest:
An
uncertificated interest in the Trust Fund held by the Trustee on behalf of
the
Holders of the Class C Certificates, evidencing a Regular Interest in REMIC
III
for purposes of the REMIC Provisions.
Class
M Certificates:
Any of
the Class M-1, Class M-2, Class M-3 and Class M-4 Certificates.
Class
M-1 Certificate:
Any
Certificate designated as a “Class M-1 Certificate” on the face thereof, in the
form of Exhibit A-3 hereto, representing the right to its Percentage Interest
of
distributions provided for the Class M-1 Certificates as set forth herein
and
evidencing (i) a Regular Interest in REMIC III and (ii) the right to receive
Basis Risk Shortfall Carry Forward Amounts.
Class
M-1 Pass-Through Rate:
Shall
mean (i) on any Distribution Date which occurs on or prior to the Optional
Termination Date, the lesser of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 0.320% per annum
and
(ii) 11.00% per annum and (ii) for each Distribution Date thereafter, the
lesser
of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 0.480% per annum and (ii) 11.00% per annum, in
each
case subject to a cap equal to the related Net Rate Cap for such Distribution
Date.
Class
M-1 Principal Distribution Amount:
For any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to the lesser of (x) the remaining Principal
Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date after distribution of the
Class A
Principal Distribution Amount and (y) the excess, if any, of (a) the sum
of (1)
the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A Certificates (after
taking into account the distribution of the Class A Principal Distribution
Amount on such Distribution Date) and (2) the Certificate Principal Balance
of
the Class M-1 Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution Date, over
(b)
the lesser of (1) the product of (x) 90.70% and (y) the aggregate Stated
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related
Due
Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during
the
related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced, and unscheduled
collections of principal received during the related Prepayment Period, and
after reduction for Realized Losses incurred during the prior calendar month),
and (2) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of
the
last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments
of
principal due during the related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced,
and unscheduled collections of principal received during the related Prepayment
Period, and after reduction for Realized Losses incurred during the prior
calendar month) minus $1,939,358.
Class
M-2 Certificate:
Any
Certificate designated as a “Class M-2 Certificate” on the face thereof, in the
form of Exhibit A-3 hereto, representing the right to its Percentage Interest
of
distributions provided for the Class M-2 Certificates as set forth herein
and
evidencing (i) a Regular Interest in REMIC III and (ii) the right to receive
Basis Risk Shortfall Carry Forward Amounts.
Class
M-2 Pass-Through Rate:
Shall
mean (i) on any Distribution Date which occurs on or prior to the Optional
Termination Date, the lesser of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 0.400% per annum
and
(ii) 11.00% per annum and (ii) for each Distribution Date thereafter, the
lesser
of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 0.600% per annum and (ii) 11.00% per annum, in
each
case subject to a cap equal to the related Net Rate Cap for such Distribution
Date.
Class
M-2 Principal Distribution Amount:
For any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to the lesser of (x) the remaining Principal
Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date after distribution of the
Class A
Principal Distribution Amount and the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount
and (y) the excess, if any, of (a) the sum of (1) the aggregate Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class A Certificates (after taking into account
the
distribution of the Class A Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution
Date), (2) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates
(after taking into account the distribution of the Class M-1 Principal
Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date) and (3) the Certificate Principal
Balance of the Class M-2 Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution
Date, over (b) the lesser of (1) the product of (x) 92.50% and (y) the aggregate
Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the
related
Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during
the related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced, and unscheduled
collections of principal received during the related Prepayment Period, and
after reduction for Realized Losses incurred during the prior calendar month),
and (2) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of
the
last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments
of
principal due during the related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced,
and unscheduled collections of principal received during the related Prepayment
Period, and after reduction for Realized Losses incurred during the prior
calendar month) minus $1,939,358.
Class
M-3 Certificate:
Any
Certificate designated as a “Class M-3 Certificate” on the face thereof, in the
form of Exhibit A-3 hereto, representing the right to its Percentage Interest
of
distributions provided for the Class M-3 Certificates as set forth herein
and
evidencing (i) a Regular Interest in REMIC III and (ii) the right to receive
Basis Risk Shortfall Carry Forward Amounts.
Class
M-3 Pass-Through Rate:
Shall
mean (i) on any Distribution Date which occurs on or prior to the Optional
Termination Date, the lesser of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 0.440% per annum
and
(ii) 11.00% per annum and (ii) for each Distribution Date thereafter, the
lesser
of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 0.660% per annum and (ii) 11.00% per annum, in
each
case subject to a cap equal to the related Net Rate Cap for such Distribution
Date.
Class
M-3 Principal Distribution Amount:
For any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to the lesser of (x) the remaining Principal
Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date after distribution of the
Class A
Principal Distribution Amount, the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount
and
the Class M-2 Principal Distribution Amount and (y) the excess, if any, of
(a)
the sum of (1) the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A
Certificates (after taking into account the distribution of the Class A
Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (2) the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates (after taking into account
the
distribution of the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution
Date), (3) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-2 Certificates
(after taking into account the distribution of the Class M-2 Principal
Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date) and (4) the Certificate Principal
Balance of the Class M-3 Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution
Date, over (b) the lesser of (1) the product of (x) 93.50% and (y) the aggregate
Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the
related
Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during
the related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced, and unscheduled
collections of principal received during the related Prepayment Period, and
after reduction for Realized Losses incurred during the prior calendar month),
and (2) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of
the
last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments
of
principal due during the related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced,
and unscheduled collections of principal received during the related Prepayment
Period, and after reduction for Realized Losses incurred during the prior
calendar month) minus $1,939,358.
Class
M-4 Certificate:
Any
Certificate designated as a “Class M-4 Certificate” on the face thereof, in the
form of Exhibit A-3 hereto, representing the right to its Percentage Interest
of
distributions provided for the Class M-4 Certificates as set forth herein
and
evidencing (i) a Regular Interest in REMIC III and (ii) the right to receive
Basis Risk Shortfall Carry Forward Amounts.
Class
M-4 Pass-Through Rate:
Shall
mean (i) on any Distribution Date which occurs on or prior to the Optional
Termination Date, the lesser of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 0.480% per annum
and
(ii) 11.00% per annum and (ii) for each Distribution Date thereafter, the
lesser
of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 0.720% per annum and (ii) 11.00% per annum, in
each
case subject to a cap equal to the related Net Rate Cap for such Distribution
Date.
Class
M-4 Principal Distribution Amount:
For any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to the lesser of (x) the remaining Principal
Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date after distribution of the
Class A
Principal Distribution Amount, the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount,
the
Class M-2 Principal Distribution Amount and the Class M-3 Principal Distribution
Amount and (y) the excess, if any, of (a) the sum of (1) the aggregate
Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A Certificates (after taking into
account the distribution of the Class A Principal Distribution Amount on
such
Distribution Date), (2) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-1
Certificates (after taking into account the distribution of the Class M-1
Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (3) the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class M-2 Certificates (after taking into account
the
distribution of the Class M-2 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution
Date), (4) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-3 Certificates
(after taking into account the distribution of the Class M-3 Principal
Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date) and (5) the Certificate Principal
Balance of the Class M-4 Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution
Date, over (b) the lesser of (1) the product of (x) 94.50% and (y) the aggregate
Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the
related
Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during
the related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced, and unscheduled
collections of principal received during the related Prepayment Period, and
after reduction for Realized Losses incurred during the prior calendar month),
and (2) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of
the
last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments
of
principal due during the related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced,
and unscheduled collections of principal received during the related Prepayment
Period, and after reduction for Realized Losses incurred during the prior
calendar month) minus $1,939,358.
Class
P Certificate:
Any
Certificate designated as a “Class P Certificate” on the face thereof, in the
form of Exhibit A-6 hereto, representing the right to its Percentage Interest
of
distributions provided for the Class P Certificates as set forth herein and
evidencing (i) a Regular Interest in REMIC V and (ii) the right to receive
any
Prepayment Charge Waiver Amounts.
Class
P Certificate Account:
The
account established and maintained by the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.09
hereof.
Class
P Interest:
An
uncertificated interest in the Trust Fund held by the Trustee on behalf of
the
Holders of the Class P Certificates, evidencing a Regular Interest in REMIC
III
for purposes of the REMIC Provisions.
Class
R Certificate:
Any of
the Class R-1, Class R-2, Class R-3 or Class RX Certificates.
Class
R-1 Certificate:
Any
Certificate designated a “Class R-1 Certificate” on the face thereof, in the
form set forth in Exhibit A-7 hereto, evidencing the Residual Interest in
REMIC
I and representing the right to the Percentage Interest of distributions
provided for the Class R-1 Certificates as set forth herein.
Class
R-2 Certificate:
Any
Certificate designated a “Class R-2 Certificate” on the face thereof, in the
form set forth in Exhibit A-7 hereto, evidencing the Residual Interest in
REMIC
II and representing the right to the Percentage Interest of distributions
provided for the Class R-2 Certificates as set forth herein.
Class
R-3 Certificate:
Any
Certificate designated a “Class R-3 Certificate” on the face thereof, in the
form set forth in Exhibit A-7 hereto, evidencing the Residual Interest in
REMIC
III and representing the right to the Percentage Interest of distributions
provided for the Class R-3 Certificates as set forth herein.
Class
R-4 Interest:
The
uncertificated Residual Interest in REMIC IV.
Class
R-5 Interest:
The
uncertificated Residual Interest in REMIC V.
Class
RX Certificate:
Any
Certificate designated a “Class RX Certificate” on the face thereof, in the form
set forth in Exhibit A-7 hereto, evidencing the ownership of the Class R-4
Interest and Class R-5 Interest and representing the right to the Percentage
Interest of distributions provided for the Class RX Certificates as set forth
herein.
Class
X Certificate:
Any
Certificate designated as a “Class X Certificate” on the face thereof, in the
form of Exhibit A-2 hereto, representing the right to its Percentage Interest
of
distributions provided for the Class X Certificates as set forth herein and
evidencing a Regular Interest in REMIC III.
Class
X Pass-Through Rate:
Shall
mean on any Distribution Date, 0.25% per annum.
Closing
Date:
February 28, 2007.
Code:
The
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, including any successor or amendatory
provisions.
Company:
EMC.
Company
Information:
As
defined in Section 4.18(b).
Compensating
Interest:
An
amount, not to exceed the Servicing Fee, to be deposited in the Distribution
Account by the Company or the related Servicer with respect to the payment
of a
Prepayment Interest Shortfall on a Mortgage Loan subject to this
Agreement.
Corporate
Trust Office:
With
respect to the Trustee, the designated corporate trust office of the Trustee
where at any particular time its corporate trust business with respect to
this
Agreement shall be administered, which office at the date of the execution
of
this agreement is located at 0000 Xxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxxx, XX 00000,
Attention: Corporate Trust Services, BSABS I 2007-AC2. For purposes of
certificate transfer purposes, such term shall mean the office or agency
of the
Trustee located at Xxxxx Fargo Bank, N.A., Xxxxx Xxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000, Attention: Corporate Trust Services, BSABS
I
2007-AC2.
Corresponding
Certificate:
With
respect to each REMIC II Regular Interest (other than REMIC II Regular Interests
C and P), the Certificate with the corresponding designation.
Corresponding
Interest:
With
respect to each REMIC I Regular Interest (other than REMIC I Regular Interests
AA and ZZ), the REMIC II Regular Interest with the corresponding
designation.
Current
Interest:
As of
any Distribution Date, with respect to the Certificates and interests of
each
class (other than the Class P Interest, the Class P Certificates, the Residual
Interests and the Residual Certificates), (i) the interest accrued on the
Certificate Principal Balance or Notional Amount or Uncertificated Notional
Amount, as applicable, during the related Interest Accrual Period at the
applicable Pass-Through Rate, plus any amount previously distributed with
respect to interest for such Certificate or interest that has been recovered
as
a voidable preference by a trustee in bankruptcy minus (ii) the sum of (a)
any
Prepayment Interest Shortfall for such Distribution Date, to the extent not
covered by Compensating Interest and (b) any Relief Act Interest Shortfalls
during the related Due Period, provided, however, that for purposes of
calculating Current Interest for any such class, amounts specified in clause
(ii) hereof for any such Distribution Date shall be allocated first to the
Class
C Certificates and the Class C Interest in reduction of amounts otherwise
distributable to such Certificates and interest on such Distribution Date
and
then any excess shall be allocated to each Class of Class A, Class X, Class
M
and Class B Certificates pro
rata
based on
the respective amounts of interest accrued pursuant to clause (i) hereof
for
each such Class on such Distribution Date.
Current
Report:
The
Current Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
Current
Specified Enhancement Percentage:
With
respect to any Distribution Date, the percentage obtained by dividing (x)
the
sum of (i) the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M
Certificates and Class B Certificates and (ii) the Overcollateralization
Amount,
in each case prior to the distribution of the Principal Distribution Amount
on
such Distribution Date, by (y) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of
the
Mortgage Loans as of the end of the related Due Period (after giving effect
to
scheduled payments of principal due during the related Due Period, to the
extent
received or advanced, and unscheduled collections of principal received during
the related Prepayment Period, and after reduction for Realized Losses incurred
during the prior calendar month).
Custodial
Agreement:
An
agreement, dated as of February 28, 2007, among the Depositor, the Company
as a
seller, Master Funding as a seller, the Trustee, the Master Servicer and
the
Custodian in substantially the form of Exhibit J hereto.
Custodian:
Xxxxx
Fargo Bank, National Association, or any successor custodian appointed pursuant
to the provisions hereof and the Custodial Agreement.
Cut-off
Date:
February 1, 2007.
Cut-off
Date Principal Balance:
As to
any Mortgage Loan, the unpaid principal balance thereof on the Cut-off Date
after application of all Principal Prepayments received prior to the Cut-off
Date and scheduled payments of principal due on or before the Cut-off Date,
whether or not received, but without giving effect to any installments of
principal received in respect of Due Dates after the Cut-off Date. The aggregate
Cut-off Date Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans is
$387,871,614.13.
Debt
Service Reduction:
With
respect to any Mortgage Loan, a reduction by a court of competent jurisdiction
in a proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code in the Scheduled Payment for such
Mortgage Loan that became final and non-appealable, except such a reduction
resulting from a Deficient Valuation or any other reduction that results
in a
permanent forgiveness of principal.
Deficient
Valuation:
With
respect to any Mortgage Loan, a valuation by a court of competent jurisdiction
of the Mortgaged Property in an amount less than the then outstanding
indebtedness under such Mortgage Loan, or any reduction in the amount of
principal to be paid in connection with any Scheduled Payment that results
in a
permanent forgiveness of principal, which valuation or reduction results
from an
order of such court that is final and non-appealable in a proceeding under
the
Bankruptcy Code.
Definitive
Certificates:
As
defined in Section 7.06.
Deleted
Mortgage Loan:
A
Mortgage Loan replaced or to be replaced by a Replacement Mortgage
Loan.
Delinquency
Event:
A
Delinquency Event shall have occurred and be continuing if at any time, (x)
the
percent equivalent of a fraction, the numerator of which is the aggregate
Stated
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans that are 60 days or more Delinquent
(including for this purpose any such Mortgage Loans in bankruptcy or foreclosure
and Mortgage Loans with respect to which the related Mortgaged Property is
REO
Property), and the denominator of which is the aggregate Stated Principal
Balance of all of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due
Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during
the
related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced, and unscheduled
collections of principal received during the related Prepayment Period, and
after reduction for Realized Losses incurred during the prior calendar month)
exceeds (y) 46.00% of the Current Specified Enhancement Percentage.
Delinquent:
A
Mortgage Loan is “delinquent” if any payment due thereon is not made pursuant to
the terms of such Mortgage Loan by the close of business on the day such
payment
is scheduled to be due. A Mortgage Loan is “30 days delinquent” if such payment
has not been received by the close of business on the corresponding day of
the
month immediately succeeding the month in which such payment was due, or,
if
there is no such corresponding day (e.g., as when a 30-day month follows
a
31-day month in which a payment was due on the 31st day of such month), then
on
the last day of such immediately succeeding month. Similarly for “60 days
delinquent,” “90 days delinquent” and so on. This method of determining
delinquencies is also referred to as the OTS method.
Denomination:
With
respect to each Certificate, the amount set forth on the face thereof as
the
“Initial Principal Balance or initial notional amount of this
Certificate”.
Depositor:
Bear
Xxxxxxx Asset Backed Securities I LLC, a Delaware limited liability company,
or
its successor in interest.
Depositor
Information:
As
defined in Section 4.18(b).
Depository:
The
initial Depository shall be The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), the nominee of
which is Cede & Co., or any other organization registered as a “clearing
agency” pursuant to Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended. The Depository shall initially be the registered Holder of the
Book-Entry Certificates. The Depository shall at all times be a “clearing
corporation” as defined in Section 8-102(a)(5) of the Uniform Commercial Code of
the State of New York.
Depository
Agreement:
With
respect to the Class of Book-Entry Certificates, the agreement between the
Issuing Entity and the initial Depository, dated as of the Closing Date,
substantially in the form of Exhibit H.
Depository
Participant:
A
broker, dealer, bank or other financial institution or other Person for whom
from time to time a Depository effects book-entry transfers and pledges of
securities deposited with the Depository.
Determination
Date:
With
respect to any Distribution Date, the 15th day of the month of such Distribution
Date or, if such 15th day is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding
Business Day.
Distribution
Account Deposit Date:
The
Business Day prior to each Distribution Date.
Distribution
Account:
The
separate Eligible Account created and maintained by the Trustee pursuant
to
Section 5.08 in the name of the Trustee for the benefit of the
Certificateholders and designated “Xxxxx Fargo Bank, National Association, in
trust for registered Holders of Bear Xxxxxxx Asset Backed Securities I LLC,
Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2007-AC2” shall be held in trust for the
Certificateholders for the uses and purposes set forth in this
Agreement.
Distribution
Date:
The
25th day of each calendar month after the initial issuance of the Certificates,
or if such 25th day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day,
commencing in March 2007.
Distribution
Report:
The
Asset-Backed Issuer Distribution Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
the
Exchange Act.
Due
Date:
As to
any Mortgage Loan, the date in each month on which the related Scheduled
Payment
is due, as set forth in the related Mortgage Note.
Due
Period:
With
respect to any Distribution Date, the period from the second day of the calendar
month preceding the calendar month in which such Distribution Date occurs
through close of business on the first day of the calendar month in which
such
Distribution Date occurs.
XXXXX:
As
defined in Section 4.18.
Eligible
Account:
Any of
(i) an account or accounts maintained with a federal or state chartered
depository institution or trust company, the long-term unsecured debt
obligations and short-term unsecured debt obligations of which (or, in the
case
of a depository institution or trust company that is the principal subsidiary
of
a holding company, the debt obligations of such holding company, so long
as
Xxxxx’x is not a Rating Agency) are rated by each Rating Agency in one of its
two highest long-term and its highest short-term rating categories respectively,
at the time any amounts are held on deposit therein, or (ii) an account or
accounts in a depository institution or trust company in which such accounts
are
insured by the FDIC (to the limits established by the FDIC) and the uninsured
deposits in which accounts are otherwise secured such that, as evidenced
by an
Opinion of Counsel delivered to the Trustee and to each Rating Agency, the
Certificateholders have a claim with respect to the funds in such account
or a
perfected first priority security interest against any collateral (which
shall
be limited to Permitted Investments) securing such funds that is superior
to
claims of any other depositors or creditors of the depository institution
or
trust company in which such account is maintained, or (iii) a trust account
or
accounts maintained with the corporate trust department of a federal or state
chartered depository institution or trust company having capital and surplus
of
not less than $50,000,000, acting in its fiduciary capacity or (iv) any other
account acceptable to the Rating Agencies. Eligible Accounts may bear interest,
and may include, if otherwise qualified under this definition, accounts
maintained with the Trustee.
EMC:
EMC
Mortgage Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and its successors and
assigns.
EMC
Flow Loans:
The
Mortgage Loans purchased by EMC pursuant to a flow loan purchase
agreement.
EMC
Mortgage Loans:
Those
Mortgage Loans serviced by the Company pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement.
ERISA:
The
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
ERISA
Restricted Certificates:
Any of
the Class C, Class P and Residual Certificates.
Event
of Default:
As
defined in Section 9.01 hereof.
Excess
Cashflow:
With
respect to any Distribution Date, an amount, if any, equal to the sum of
(a) the
Remaining Excess Spread for such Distribution Date and (b) the
Overcollateralization Release Amount for such Distribution Date.
Excess
Liquidation Proceeds:
To the
extent not required by law to be paid to the related Mortgagor, the excess,
if
any, of any Liquidation Proceeds with respect to a Mortgage Loan over the
Stated
Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan and accrued and unpaid interest at
the
related Mortgage Rate through the last day of the month in which the Mortgage
Loan has been liquidated.
Excess
Spread:
With
respect to any Distribution Date, the excess, if any, of (i) the Interest
Funds
for such Distribution Date, over (ii) the sum of the Current Interest on
the
Class A, Class X, Class M and Class B Certificates and Interest Carry Forward
Amounts on the Class A Certificates and the Class X Certificates (other than
Interest Carry Forward Amounts paid pursuant to Section 6.04(a)(3)(A)), in
each
case for such Distribution Date.
Exchange
Act:
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Exchange
Act Reports:
Any
reports required to be filed pursuant to Section 4.18 of this
Agreement.
Exemption:
Prohibited Transaction Exemption 90-30, as amended from time to
time.
Extra
Principal Distribution Amount:
With
respect to any Distribution Date, the lesser of (i) the excess, if any, of
the
Overcollateralization Target Amount for such Distribution Date, over the
Overcollateralization Amount for such Distribution Date (after giving effect
to
distributions of principal on the Certificates other than any Extra Principal
Distribution Amount) and (ii) the Excess Spread for such Distribution
Date.
Xxxxxx
Mae:
Xxxxxx
Xxx (formally, Federal National Mortgage Association), or any successor
thereto.
FDIC:
The
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or any successor thereto.
Final
Recovery Determination:
With
respect to any defaulted Mortgage Loan or any REO Property (other than a
Mortgage Loan or REO Property purchased by EMC (on its own behalf as Seller
and
on behalf of Master Funding) pursuant to or as contemplated by Section 2.03(f)
or Section 11.01), a determination made by the Company pursuant to this
Agreement or the applicable Servicer pursuant to the related Servicing Agreement
that all Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds and other payments or
recoveries which the Company or such Servicer, in its reasonable good faith
judgment, expects to be finally recoverable in respect thereof have been
so
recovered. The Master Servicer shall maintain records, based solely on
information provided by the Company and each Servicer, of each Final Recovery
Determination made thereby.
Final
Scheduled Distribution Date:
With
respect to the Certificates, February 25, 2037.
Fiscal
Quarter:
December 1 to February 29 (or the last day in such month), March 1 to May
31,
June 1 to August 31, or September to November 30, as applicable.
Form
8-K Disclosure Information:
As
defined in Section 4.18(a)(ii)(A).
Xxxxxxx
Mac:
Xxxxxxx
Mac (formally, The Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation), or any successor
thereto.
Global
Certificate:
Any
Private Certificate registered in the name of the Depository or its nominee,
beneficial interests in which are reflected on the books of the Depository
or on
the books of a Person maintaining an account with such Depository (directly
or
as an indirect participant in accordance with the rules of such
depository).
Greenpoint:
GreenPoint Mortgage Funding, Inc.
Greenpoint
Assignment Agreement:
The
Assignment, Assumption and Recognition Agreement, dated as of February 28,
2007,
by and among the Seller, Greenpoint and the Trustee evidencing the assignment
of
the Greenpoint Servicing Agreement to the Trust, attached hereto as Exhibit
R.
Greenpoint
Servicing Agreement:
The
Purchase, Warranties and Servicing Agreement, dated as of September 1, 2003,
between the Seller and Greenpoint, as amended by Amendment Number One, dated
as
of January 1, 2006, attached hereto as Exhibit Q, as modified by the Greenpoint
Assignment Agreement.
Gross
Margin:
With
respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, the fixed percentage set forth
in
the related Mortgage Note that is added to the Index on each Adjustment Date
in
accordance with the terms of the related Mortgage Note used to determine
the
Mortgage Rate for such Mortgage Loan.
Indemnified
Persons:
The
Trustee, the Master Servicer, the Company and the Trust Fund and their officers,
directors, agents and employees and, with respect to the Trustee, any separate
co-trustee and its officers, directors, agents and employees.
Individual
Certificate:
Any
Private Certificate registered in the name of the Holder other than the
Depository or its nominee.
Initial
Certificate Principal Balance:
With
respect to any Certificate, the Certificate Principal Balance of such
Certificate or any predecessor Certificate on the Closing Date.
Insurance
Policy:
With
respect to any Mortgage Loan included in the Trust Fund, any insurance policy
or
LPMI Policy, including all riders and endorsements thereto in effect with
respect to such Mortgage Loan, including any replacement policy or policies
for
any Insurance Policies.
Insurance
Proceeds:
Proceeds paid in respect of the Mortgage Loans pursuant to any Insurance
Policy
or any other insurance policy covering a Mortgage Loan, to the extent such
proceeds are payable to the mortgagee under the Mortgage, the Company, the
related Servicer or the Trustee under the deed of trust and are not applied
to
the restoration of the related Mortgaged Property or released to the Mortgagor
in accordance with the procedures that the Company or the related Servicer
would
follow in servicing mortgage loans held for its own account, in each case
other
than any amount included in such Insurance Proceeds in respect of Insured
Expenses.
Insured
Expenses:
Expenses covered by an Insurance Policy or any other insurance policy with
respect to the Mortgage Loans.
Interest
Accrual Period:
With
respect to the Certificates (other than the Class A, Class X, Class C, Class
P
Certificates and the Residual Certificates) and any Distribution Date, the
period from and including the 25th day of the calendar month preceding the
month
in which such Distribution Date occurs (or with respect to the Class M
Certificates and Class B Certificates and the first Interest Accrual Period,
the
Closing Date) to and including the 24th
day of
the calendar month in which such Distribution Date occurs. The Class R
Certificates and Class P Certificates are not entitled to distributions of
interest and do not have an Interest Accrual Period. With respect to the
Class
A, Class X, Class C Certificates and the Class C Interest and any Distribution
Date, the calendar month immediately preceding such Distribution Date. All
calculations of interest on the Class A, Class X and Class C Certificates
and
the Class C Interest will be made on the basis of a 360-day year consisting
of
twelve 30-day months. All calculations of interest on the Class M Certificates
and Class B Certificates will be made on the basis of the actual number of
days
elapsed in the related Interest Accrual Period.
Interest
Carry Forward Amount:
As of
any Distribution Date and with respect to each Class of Certificates (other
than
the Class C, Class P and Residual Certificates), the sum of (i) the excess
of
(a) the Current Interest for such Class with respect to such Distribution
Date
and any prior Distribution Dates over (b) the amount actually distributed
to
such Class of Certificates with respect to interest on such Distribution
Dates
and (ii) interest thereon (to the extent permitted by applicable law) at
the
applicable Pass-Through Rate for such Class for the related Interest Accrual
Period including the Interest Accrual Period relating to such Distribution
Date.
Interest
Determination Date:
Shall
mean the second LIBOR Business Day preceding the commencement of each Interest
Accrual Period.
Interest
Funds:
For any
Distribution Date, (i) the sum, without duplication, of (a) all scheduled
interest during the related Due Period with respect to the related Mortgage
Loans less the Servicing Fee, the Trustee Fee and the LPMI Fee, if any, (b)
all
Advances relating to interest with respect to the related Mortgage Loans
remitted by the related Servicer, the Company or Master Servicer, as applicable,
on or prior to the related Remittance Date, (c) all Compensating Interest
with
respect to the related Mortgage Loans required to be remitted by the Company
pursuant to this Agreement or the related Servicer pursuant to the related
Servicing Agreement with respect to such Distribution Date, (d) Liquidation
Proceeds and Subsequent Recoveries with respect to the related Mortgage Loans
collected during the prior calendar month (to the extent such Liquidation
Proceeds and Subsequent Recoveries relate to interest), (e) all amounts relating
to interest with respect to each Mortgage Loan repurchased by the Seller
pursuant to Sections 2.02 and 2.03 and by EMC (on its own behalf as Seller
and
on behalf of Master Funding) pursuant to Section 4.21, (f) all amounts in
respect of interest paid by the Master Servicer pursuant to Section 11.01,
in
each case to the extent remitted by the Company or the related Servicer,
as
applicable, to the Master Servicer Collection Account pursuant to this Agreement
or the related Servicing Agreement and (g) the interest portion of any proceeds
received from the exercise of an Optional Termination pursuant to Section
11.01
minus (ii) all amounts required to be reimbursed pursuant to Sections 5.02,
5.05, 5.07 and 5.09 or as otherwise set forth in this Agreement.
Issuing
Entity:
Bear
Xxxxxxx Asset Backed Securities I Trust 2007-AC2.
Latest
Possible Maturity Date:
March
25, 2037, which is the Distribution Date in the month following the final
scheduled maturity date of the Mortgage Loan in the Trust Fund having the
latest
scheduled maturity date as of the Cut-off Date. For purposes of the Treasury
regulations under Sections 860A through 860G of the Code, the latest possible
maturity date of each Regular Interest issued by REMIC I, REMIC II, REMIC
III,
REMIC IV and REMIC V shall be the Latest Possible Maturity Date.
LIBOR
Business Day:
Shall
mean a day on which banks are open for dealing in foreign currency and exchange
in London and New York City.
LIBOR
Certificates:
Any of
the Class M Certificates and Class B Certificates.
Liquidated
Loan:
With
respect to any Distribution Date, a defaulted Mortgage Loan that has been
liquidated through deed-in-lieu of foreclosure, foreclosure sale, trustee’s sale
or other realization as provided by applicable law governing the real property
subject to the related Mortgage and any security agreements and as to which
the
Company or the related Servicer has made a Final Recovery Determination with
respect thereto.
Liquidation
Proceeds:
Amounts,
other than Insurance Proceeds, received in connection with the partial or
complete liquidation of a Mortgage Loan, whether through trustee’s sale,
foreclosure sale or otherwise, or in connection with any condemnation or
partial
release of a Mortgaged Property and any other proceeds received with respect
to
an REO Property, less the sum of related unreimbursed Advances, Servicing
Fees
and Servicing Advances and all expenses of liquidation, including property
protection expenses and foreclosure and sale costs, including court and
reasonable attorneys fees.
Loan-to-Value
Ratio:
The
fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the original
principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan and the denominator of which
is
the Appraised Value of the related Mortgaged Property.
Loss
Allocation Limitation:
The
meaning specified in Section 6.05(c) hereof.
LPMI
Fee:
Shall
mean the fee payable to the insurer for each Mortgage Loan subject to an
LPMI
Policy as set forth in such LPMI Policy and on the Mortgage Loan
Schedule.
LPMI
Policy:
A
policy of mortgage guaranty insurance issued by an insurer meeting the
requirements of Xxxxxx Mae and Xxxxxxx Mac in which the Company or the related
Servicer of the related Mortgage Loan is responsible for the payment of the
LPMI
Fee thereunder from collections on the related Mortgage Loan.
Majority
Class C Certificateholder:
Shall
mean the Holder of a 50.01% or greater Percentage Interest in the Class C
Certificates.
Marker
Rate:
With
respect to REMIC II Regular Interest C and any Distribution Date, a per annum
rate equal to two (2) times the weighted average of the Uncertificated REMIC
I
Pass-Through Rates for the REMIC I Regular Interests (other than REMIC I
Regular
Interests AA and P), with the rate on each such REMIC I Regular Interest
(other
than REMIC I Regular Interest ZZ) subject to a cap equal to the Uncertificated
REMIC II Pass-Through Rate for the Corresponding Interest for the purpose
of
this calculation for such Distribution Date, and with the rate on REMIC I
Regular Interest ZZ subject to a cap of zero for the purpose of this
calculation; provided, however, that solely for this purpose, the related
cap
with respect to each REMIC I Regular Interest (other than REMIC I Regular
Xxxxxxxxx XX, X-0, X-0, P and ZZ) shall be multiplied by a fraction, the
numerator of which is 30 and the denominator of which is the actual number
of
days in the related Interest Accrual Period.
Master
Funding:
Master
Funding LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and its successors and
assigns, in its capacity as the seller of the Master Funding Mortgage Loans
to
the Depositor.
Master
Funding Mortgage Loans:
The
Mortgage Loans identified as such on the Mortgage Loan Schedule for which
Master
Funding is the applicable seller.
Master
Servicer:
As of
the Closing Date, EMC Mortgage Corporation and, thereafter, its respective
successors in interest who meet the qualifications of the Servicing Agreements
and this Agreement.
Master
Servicer Collection Account:
The
trust account or accounts created and maintained pursuant to Section 5.01,
which
shall be denominated “EMC Mortgage Corporation, as Master Servicer for the
benefit of the Xxxxx Fargo Bank, National Association, in trust for registered
Holders of Bear Xxxxxxx Asset Backed Securities I LLC, Asset-Backed
Certificates, Series 2007-AC2 - Master Servicer Collection Account.” The Master
Servicer Collection Account shall be an Eligible Account.
Master
Servicer Information:
As
defined in Section 4.18(b).
Master
Servicing Compensation:
For any
Distribution Date, any amounts earned on the investment of funds on deposit
in
the Master Servicer Collection Account.
Maximum
Mortgage Rate:
With
respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, the percentage set forth in
the
related Mortgage Note as the maximum Mortgage Rate thereunder.
MERS:
Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems, Inc., a corporation organized and
existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, or any successor
thereto.
MERS®
System:
The
system of recording transfers of Mortgages electronically maintained by
MERS.
MIN:
The
Mortgage Identification Number for Mortgage Loans registered with MERS on
the
MERS® System.
Minimum
Mortgage Rate:
With
respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, the percentage set forth in
the
related Mortgage Note as the minimum Mortgage Rate thereunder.
MOM
Loan:
With
respect to any Mortgage Loan, MERS acting as the mortgagee of such Mortgage
Loan, solely as nominee for the originator of such Mortgage Loan and its
successors and assigns, at the origination thereof.
Monthly
Statement:
The
statement delivered pursuant to Section 6.06.
Moody’s:
Xxxxx’x
Investors Service, Inc., and any successor thereto.
Mortgage:
The
mortgage, deed of trust or other instrument creating a first lien on or first
priority ownership interest in an estate in fee simple in real property securing
a Mortgage Note.
Mortgage
File:
The
mortgage documents listed in Section 2.01 hereof pertaining to a particular
Mortgage Loan and any additional documents delivered to the Trustee or Custodian
on its behalf to be added to the Mortgage File pursuant to this
Agreement.
Mortgage
Loans:
Such of
the Mortgage Loans transferred and assigned to the Trustee pursuant to the
provisions hereof, as from time to time are held as a part of the Trust Fund
(including any REO Property), the mortgage loans so held being identified
in the
Mortgage Loan Schedule, notwithstanding foreclosure or other acquisition
of
title of the related Mortgaged Property. Any mortgage loan that was intended
by
the parties hereto to be transferred to the Trust Fund as indicated by such
Mortgage Loan Schedule which is in fact not so transferred for any reason
including, without limitation, a breach of the representation contained in
Section 2.03(b)(v) hereof, shall continue to be a Mortgage Loan hereunder
until
the Purchase Price with respect thereto has been paid to the Trust
Fund.
Mortgage
Loan Purchase Agreement:
Shall
mean the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 28, 2007,
among
EMC, as a seller, Master Funding, as a seller and the Depositor, as purchaser
in
the form attached hereto as Exhibit L.
Mortgage
Loan Purchase Price:
The
price, calculated as set forth in Section 11.01, to be paid in connection
with
the repurchase of the Mortgage Loans pursuant to Section 11.01.
Mortgage
Loan Schedule:
The
list of Mortgage Loans (as from time to time amended by the Seller to reflect
the deletion of Deleted Mortgage Loans and the addition of Replacement Mortgage
Loans pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement) transferred to the Trustee
as part of the Trust Fund and from time to time subject to this Agreement,
the
initial Mortgage Loan Schedule being attached hereto as Exhibit B, setting
forth
the following information with respect to each Mortgage Loan:
(a) the
city,
state and zip code of the Mortgaged Property;
(b) the
property type;
(c) the
Mortgage Interest Rate;
(d) the
Servicing Fee Rate;
(e) [reserved];
(f) the
LPMI
Fee, if applicable;
(g) the
Trustee Fee Rate, if applicable;
(h) the
Net
Rate;
(i) the
maturity date;
(j) the
stated original term to maturity;
(k) the
stated remaining term to maturity;
(l) the
original Principal Balance;
(m) the
first
payment date;
(n) the
principal and interest payment in effect as of the Cut-off Date;
(o) the
unpaid Principal Balance as of the Cut-off Date;
(p) the
Loan-to-Value Ratio at origination;
(q) the
insurer of any Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy;
(r) the
MIN
with respect to each MOM Loan;
(s) the
Gross
Margin, if applicable;
(t) the
next
Adjustment Date, if applicable;
(u) the
Maximum Mortgage Rate, if applicable;
(v) the
Minimum Mortgage Rate, if applicable;
(w) the
Periodic Rate Cap, if applicable;
(x) the
Loan
Group, if applicable;
(y) a
code
indicating whether the Mortgage Loan is negatively amortizing;
(z) which
Mortgage Loans adjust after an initial fixed-rate period of one, two, three,
five, seven or ten years or any other period;
(aa) the
Prepayment Charge, if any;
(bb) lien
position (e.g., first lien or second lien);
(cc) a
code
indicating whether the Mortgage Loan is has a balloon payment;
(dd) a
code
indicating whether the Mortgage Loan is an interest-only loan;
(ee) the
interest-only term, if applicable;
(ff) the
Mortgage Loan Seller; and
(gg) the
original amortization term.
Such
schedule also shall set forth for all of the Mortgage Loans, the total number
of
Mortgage Loans, the total of each of the amounts described under (n) and
(o)
above, the weighted average by principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of
each
of the rates described under (c) through (h) above, and the weighted average
remaining term to maturity by unpaid principal balance as of the Cut-off
Date.
Mortgage
Loan Seller:
EMC or
Master Funding, as applicable.
Mortgage
Note:
The
original executed note or other evidence of indebtedness of a Mortgagor under
a
Mortgage Loan.
Mortgage
Rate:
The
annual rate of interest borne by a Mortgage Note.
Mortgaged
Property:
The
underlying property securing a Mortgage Loan.
Mortgagor:
The
obligors on a Mortgage Note.
Net
Mortgage Rate:
As to
each Mortgage Loan, and at any time, the per annum rate equal to the Mortgage
Rate less the sum of (i) the Servicing Fee Rate, (ii) the Trustee Fee Rate
and
(iii) the rate at which the LPMI Fee is calculated, if any.
Net
Rate Cap:
With
respect to the Class A-1 Certificates and any Distribution Date, a per annum
rate equal to the weighted average of the Net Mortgage Rates on the Mortgage
Loans as of the first day of the related Due Period. With respect to the
Class
A-2 Certificates and any Distribution Date, a per annum rate equal to the
weighted average of the Net Mortgage Rates on the Mortgage Loans as of the
first
day of the related Due Period minus
0.25%
per annum.
With
respect to the Class M Certificates and Class B Certificates and any
Distribution Date, a per annum rate equal to the weighted average of the
Net
Mortgage Rates on the Mortgage Loans as of the first day of the related Due
Period, adjusted for the actual numbers of days elapsed in the Interest Accrual
Period.
For
federal income tax purposes, the Net Rate Cap with respect to each of the
Class
A-1, Class M and Class B Certificates and any Distribution Date shall be
equal
to a per annum rate equal to the weighted average (adjusted for the actual
number of days elapsed in the related Intrest Accrual Period, in the case
of the
Class M Certificates and Class B Certificates) of the Uncertificated REMIC
II
Pass-Through Rate for such Distribution Date for the REMIC II Regular Interest
for which such Certificate is the Corresponding Certificate, weighted on
the
basis of the Uncertificated Principal Balance of such REMIC II Regular Interest
immediately prior to such Distribution Date. For federal income tax purposes,
the Net Rate Cap with respect to the Class A-2 Certificates and any Distribution
Date shall be equal to a per annum rate equal to the weighted average of
clause
(i)(b) or (ii)(b), as applicable, of the Uncertificated REMIC II Pass-Through
Rate for such Distribution Date for the REMIC II Regular Interest for which
such
Certificate is the Corresponding Certificate, weighted on the basis of the
Uncertificated Principal Balance of such REMIC II Regular Interest immediately
prior to such Distribution Date, minus 0.25% per annum.
Non-Book-Entry
Certificate:
Any
Certificate other than a Book-Entry Certificate.
Nonrecoverable
Advance:
Any
portion of an Advance previously made or proposed to be made by the Company
or
the Master Servicer pursuant to this Agreement or the related Servicer pursuant
to the related Servicing Agreement, that, in the good faith judgment of the
Company, the Master Servicer or the related Servicer, will not or, in the
case
of a proposed advance, would not, be ultimately recoverable by it from the
related Mortgagor, related Liquidation Proceeds, Insurance Proceeds or
otherwise.
Notional
Amount:
With
respect to the Class X Certificates and any Distribution Date, an amount
equal
to the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A-2 Certificates
for
such Distribution Date. For federal income tax purposes, the Class X
Certificates will have a Notional Amount on any Distribution Date equal to
the
Uncertificated Principal Balance of REMIC II Regular Interest A-2 for such
Distribution Date. With respect to the Class C Certificates and any Distribution
Date, an amount equal to the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage
Loans. The initial Notional Amount of the Class C Certificates shall be
$387,871,614.13. For federal income tax purposes, the Class C Certificates
will
have a Notional Amount equal to the Uncertificated Notional Amount of the
Class
C Interest.
Offered
Certificates:
Any of
the Class X-0, Xxxxx X-0, Class X, Class M-1, Class M-2, Class M-3, Class
M-4,
Class B-1, Class B-2 and Class B-3 Certificates.
Officer’s
Certificate:
A
certificate (i) signed by the Chairman of the Board, the Vice Chairman of
the
Board, the President, a Vice President (however denominated), an Assistant
Vice
President, the Treasurer, the Secretary, or one of the assistant treasurers
or
assistant secretaries of the Depositor, the Seller, any Servicer or the Master
Servicer (or any other officer customarily performing functions similar to
those
performed by any of the above designated officers and also to whom, with
respect
to a particular matter, such matter is referred because of such officer’s
knowledge of and familiarity with a particular subject) or (ii), if provided
for
in this Agreement, signed by a Servicing Officer, as the case may be, and
delivered to the Depositor, the Seller, Master Funding, the Master Servicer
and/or the Trustee, as the case may be, as required by this
Agreement.
One-Month
LIBOR:
With
respect to any Interest Accrual Period and the LIBOR Certificates, the rate
determined by the Trustee on the related Interest Determination Date on the
basis of the rate for U.S. dollar deposits for one month that appears on
Reuters
Screen LIBOR1 Page, which is the display page currently so designated on
the
Reuters Monitor Money Rates Service (or such other page as may replace that
page
on that service for the purpose of displaying comparable rates or
prices),
as of
11:00 a.m. (London time) on such Interest Determination Date. If
such
rate does not appear on such page (or such other page as may replace that
page
on that service, or if such service is no longer offered, such other service
for
displaying One-Month LIBOR or comparable rates as may be reasonably selected
by
the Trustee), One-Month LIBOR for the applicable Interest Accrual Period
will be
the Reference Bank Rate. If no such quotations can be obtained by the Trustee
and no Reference Bank Rate is available, One-Month LIBOR shall be One-Month
LIBOR applicable to the preceding Interest Accrual Period. The establishment
of
One-Month LIBOR on each Interest Determination Date by the Trustee and the
Trustee’s calculation of the rate of interest applicable to the LIBOR
Certificates for the related Interest Accrual Period shall, in the absence
of
manifest error, be final and binding. One-Month LIBOR for the Class M
Certificates and Class B Certificates and any Interest Accrual Period shall
be
calculated as described above.
Opinion
of Counsel:
A
written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for the Seller, the Depositor,
the Company, the Trustee or the Master Servicer, reasonably acceptable to
each
addressee of such opinion; provided that with respect to Section 2.05, 8.05,
8.07 or 12.01, or the interpretation or application of the REMIC Provisions,
such counsel must (i) in fact be independent of the Seller, the Depositor,
the
Company, the Trustee and the Master Servicer, (ii) not have any direct financial
interest in the Seller, Depositor, the Company, the Trustee or the Master
Servicer or in any affiliate of either, and (iii) not be connected with the
Seller, Depositor, the Company, the Trustee or the Master Servicer as an
officer, employee, promoter, underwriter, trustee, partner, director or person
performing similar functions.
Optional
Termination:
The
termination of the Trust created hereunder as a result of the purchase of
all of
the assets of the Trust and any related REO Property pursuant to Section
11.01.
Optional
Termination Date:
The
Distribution Date on which the Stated Principal Balance of all of the Mortgage
Loans is equal to or less than 10% of the Stated Principal Balance of all
of the
Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date.
Original
Value:
The
value of the property underlying a Mortgage Loan based, in the case of the
purchase of the underlying Mortgaged Property, on the lower of an appraisal
or
the sales price of such property or, in the case of a refinancing, on an
appraisal.
Originator:
With
respect to each Mortgage Loan, shall mean the originator set forth in the
Mortgage Loan Schedule for such Mortgage Loan.
OTS:
The
Office of Thrift Supervision.
Outstanding:
With
respect to the Certificates as of any date of determination, all Certificates
theretofore executed and authenticated under this Agreement except:
(a) Certificates
theretofore canceled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation; and
(b) Certificates
in exchange for which or in lieu of which other Certificates have been executed
and delivered by the Trustee pursuant to this Agreement.
Outstanding
Mortgage Loan:
As of
any date of determination, a Mortgage Loan with a Stated Principal Balance
greater than zero that was not the subject of a Principal Prepayment in full,
and that did not become a Liquidated Loan, prior to the end of the related
Prepayment Period.
Overcollateralization
Amount:
With
respect to any Distribution Date, the excess, if any, of the aggregate Stated
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related
Due
Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during
the
related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced, and unscheduled
collections of principal received during the related Prepayment Period, and
after reduction for Realized Losses incurred during the prior calendar month),
over the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the Certificates (other
than
the Class C Certificates and the Class P Certificates) on such Distribution
Date
(after taking into account the payment of principal other than any Extra
Principal Distribution Amount on such Certificates).
Overcollateralization
Release Amount:
With
respect to any Distribution Date, the lesser of (x) the Principal Funds for
such
Distribution Date and (y) the excess, if any, of (i) the Overcollateralization
Amount for such Distribution Date (assuming that 100% of the Principal Funds
are
applied as a principal payment on such Distribution Date), over (ii) the
Overcollateralization Target Amount for such Distribution Date (with the
amount
pursuant to clause (y) deemed to be $0 if the Overcollateralization Amount
is
less than or equal to the Overcollateralization Target Amount on that
Distribution Date).
Overcollateralization
Target Amount:
With
respect to any Distribution Date (a) prior to the Stepdown Date, 1.05% of
the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off
Date,
(b) on or after the Stepdown Date and if a Trigger Event is not in effect,
the
greater of (i) the lesser of (1) 1.05% of the aggregate Stated Principal
Balance
of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date and (2) 2.10% of the aggregate
Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the
related
Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during
the related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced, and unscheduled
collections of principal received during the related Prepayment Period, and
after reduction for Realized Losses incurred during the prior calendar month)
and (ii) $1,939,358 or (c) on or after the Stepdown Date and if a Trigger
Event
is in effect, the Overcollateralization Target Amount for the immediately
preceding Distribution Date.
Ownership
Interest:
As to
any Certificate, any ownership interest in such Certificate including any
interest in such Certificate as the Holder thereof and any other interest
therein, whether direct or indirect, legal or beneficial.
Pass-Through
Transfer:
Any
transaction involving either (1) a sale or other transfer of mortgage loans
directly or indirectly to an issuing entity in connection with an issuance
of
publicly offered or privately placed, rated or unrated mortgage-backed
securities or (2) an issuance of publicly offered or privately placed, rated
or
unrated securities, the payments on which are determined primarily by reference
to one or more portfolios of residential mortgage loans.
Pass-Through
Rate:
With
respect to each Class of Certificates (other than the Class C Certificates
and
the Class C Interest), the Class A-1 Pass-Through Rate, Class A-2 Pass-Through
Rate, the Class X Pass-Through Rate, Class M-1 Pass-Through Rate, Class M-2
Pass-Through Rate, Class M-3 Pass-Through Rate, Class M-4 Pass-Through Rate,
Class B-1 Pass-Through Rate, Class B-2 Pass-Through Rate, Class B-3 Pass-Through
Rate or Class B-4 Pass-Through Rate, as applicable.
With
respect to the Class C Interest, the Class C Interest shall not have a
Pass-Through Rate, but the Current Interest for such interest and each
Distribution Date shall be an amount equal to 100% of the interest distributable
to REMIC II Regular Interest C.
With
respect to the Class C Certificates,
the
Class C Certificates shall not have a Pass-Through Rate, but Current Interest
for such Certificates and each Distribution Date shall be an amount equal
to
100% of the amounts distributable to the Class C Interest for such Distribution
Date.
With
respect to the Class P Certificate and the Class P Interest, 0.00% per
annum.
Percentage
Interest:
With
respect to any Certificate of a specified Class, the Percentage Interest
set
forth on the face thereof or the percentage obtained by dividing the
Denomination of such Certificate by the aggregate of the Denominations of
all
Certificates of the such Class.
Periodic
Rate Cap:
With
respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan and any Adjustment Date therefor,
the fixed percentage set forth in the related Mortgage Note, which is the
maximum amount by which the Mortgage Rate for such Mortgage Loan may increase
or
decrease (without regard to the Maximum Mortgage Rate or the Minimum Mortgage
Rate) on such Adjustment Date from the Mortgage Rate in effect immediately
prior
to such Adjustment Date.
Permitted
Investments:
At any
time, any one or more of the following obligations and securities:
(i) obligations
of the United States or any agency thereof, provided such obligations are
backed
by the full faith and credit of the United States;
(ii) general
obligations of or obligations guaranteed by any state of the United States
or
the District of Columbia receiving the highest long-term debt rating of each
Rating Agency, or such lower rating as will not result in the downgrading
or
withdrawal of the ratings then assigned to the Certificates by each Rating
Agency;
(iii) commercial
or finance company paper which is then receiving the highest commercial or
finance company paper rating of each Rating Agency, or such lower rating
as will
not result in the downgrading or withdrawal of the ratings then assigned
to the
Certificates by each Rating Agency;
(iv) certificates
of deposit, demand or time deposits, or bankers’ acceptances issued by any
depository institution or trust company incorporated under the laws of the
United States or of any state thereof and subject to supervision and examination
by federal and/or state banking authorities (including the Trustee in its
commercial banking capacity), provided that the commercial paper and/or long
term unsecured debt obligations of such depository institution or trust company
are then rated one of the two highest long-term and the highest short-term
ratings of each such Rating Agency for such securities, or such lower ratings
as
will not result in the downgrading or withdrawal of the rating then assigned
to
the Certificates by any Rating Agency;
(v) demand
or
time deposits or certificates of deposit issued by any bank or trust company
or
savings institution to the extent that such deposits are fully insured by
the
FDIC;
(vi) guaranteed
reinvestment agreements issued by any bank, insurance company or other
corporation containing, at the time of the issuance of such agreements, such
terms and conditions as will not result in the downgrading or withdrawal
of the
rating then assigned to the Certificates by any such Rating Agency;
(vii) repurchase
obligations with respect to any security described in clauses (i) and (ii)
above, in either case entered into with a depository institution or trust
company (acting as principal) described in clause (iv) above;
(viii) securities
(other than stripped bonds, stripped coupons or instruments sold at a purchase
price in excess of 115% of the face amount thereof) bearing interest or sold
at
a discount issued by any corporation incorporated under the laws of the United
States or any state thereof which, at the time of such investment, have one
of
the two highest long term ratings of each Rating Agency (except if the Rating
Agency is Xxxxx’x, such rating shall be the highest commercial paper rating of
Xxxxx’x for any such securities), or such lower rating as will not result in the
downgrading or withdrawal of the rating then assigned to the Certificates
by any
Rating Agency, as evidenced by a signed writing delivered by each Rating
Agency;
(ix) interests
in any money market fund (including any such fund managed or advised by the
Trustee or any affiliate thereof) which at the date of acquisition of the
interests in such fund and throughout the time such interests are held in
such
fund has the highest applicable long term rating by each Rating Agency rating
such fund or such lower rating as will not result in the downgrading or
withdrawal of the ratings then assigned to the Certificates by each Rating
Agency;
(x) short
term investment funds sponsored by any trust company or banking association
incorporated under the laws of the United States or any state thereof (including
any such fund managed or advised by the Trustee or any affiliate thereof)
which
on the date of acquisition has been rated by each Rating Agency in their
respective highest applicable rating category or such lower rating as will
not
result in the downgrading or withdrawal of the ratings then assigned to the
Certificates by each Rating Agency; and
(xi) such
other investments having a specified stated maturity and bearing interest
or
sold at a discount acceptable to each Rating Agency as will not result in
the
downgrading or withdrawal of the rating then assigned to the Certificates by any
Rating Agency, as evidenced by a signed writing delivered by each Rating
Agency;
provided,
that no such instrument shall be a Permitted Investment if such instrument
(i)
evidences the right to receive interest only payments with respect to the
obligations underlying such instrument, (ii) is purchased at a premium or
(iii)
is purchased at a deep discount; provided further that no such instrument
shall
be a Permitted Investment (A) if such instrument evidences principal and
interest payments derived from obligations underlying such instrument and
the
interest payments with respect to such instrument provide a yield to maturity
of
greater than 120% of the yield to maturity at par of such underlying
obligations, or (B) if it may be redeemed at a price below the purchase price
(the foregoing clause (B) not to apply to investments in units of money market
funds pursuant to clause (vi) above); provided further that no amount
beneficially owned by any REMIC may be invested in investments (other than
money
market funds) treated as equity interests for federal income tax purposes,
unless the Trustee shall receive an Opinion of Counsel, at the expense of
the
Trustee, to the effect that such investment will not adversely affect the
status
of any such REMIC as a REMIC under the Code or result in imposition of a
tax on
any such REMIC. Permitted Investments that are subject to prepayment or call
may
not be purchased at a price in excess of par.
Permitted
Transferee:
Any
Person (x) other than (i) the United States, any State or political subdivision
thereof, any possession of the United States or any agency or instrumentality
of
any of the foregoing, (ii) a foreign government, International Organization
or
any agency or instrumentality of either of the foregoing, (iii) an organization
(except certain farmers’ cooperatives described in Section 521 of the Code) that
is exempt from tax imposed by Chapter 1 of the Code (including the tax imposed
by Section 511 of the Code on unrelated business taxable income) on any excess
inclusions (as defined in Section 860E(c)(1) of the Code) with respect to
any
Residual Certificate, (iv) rural electric and telephone cooperatives described
in Section 1381(a)(2)(C) of the Code or (v) an electing large partnership
within
the meaning of Section 775(a) of the Code, (y) that is a citizen or resident
of
the United States, a corporation, partnership (other than a partnership that
has
any direct or indirect foreign partners) or other entity (treated as a
corporation or a partnership for federal income tax purposes), created or
organized in or under the laws of the United States, any State thereof or
the
District of Columbia, an estate whose income from sources without the United
States is includible in gross income for United States federal income tax
purposes regardless of its connection with the conduct of a trade or business
within the United States, or a trust if a court within the United States
is able
to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and
one or
more United States persons have authority to control all substantial decisions
of the trust or if it has a valid election in effect under applicable U.S.
Treasury regulations to be treated as a United States person and (z) other
than
any other Person so designated by the Trustee based upon an Opinion of Counsel
addressed to the Trustee (which shall not be an expense of the Trustee) that
states that the Transfer of an Ownership Interest in a Residual Certificate
to
such Person may cause REMIC I, REMIC II, REMIC III, REMIC IV or REMIC V to
fail
to qualify as a REMIC at any time that any Certificates are Outstanding.
The
terms “United States,” “State” and “International Organization” shall have the
meanings set forth in Section 7701 of the Code or successor provisions. A
corporation will not be treated as an instrumentality of the United States
or of
any State or political subdivision thereof for these purposes if all of its
activities are subject to tax and, with the exception of Xxxxxxx Mac, a majority
of its board of directors is not selected by such government unit.
Person:
Any
individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-
stock
company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated organization or
government, or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
Prepayment
Assumption:
The
applicable rate of prepayment, as described in the Prospectus
Supplement.
Prepayment
Charge:
Any
prepayment premium, penalty or charge payable by a Mortgagor in connection
with
any Principal Prepayment on a Mortgage Loan pursuant to the terms of the
related
Mortgage Note.
Prepayment
Charge Waiver Amount:
Any
amount paid by the Company or related Servicer to the Master Servicer in
respect
of waived Prepayment Charges pursuant to Section 5.01(a).
Prepayment
Interest Excess:
With
respect to any Distribution Date, for each EMC Mortgage Loan that was the
subject of a Principal Prepayment in full during the portion of the related
Prepayment Period occurring between the first day of the calendar month in
which
such Distribution Date occurs and the Determination Date of the calendar
month
in which such Distribution Date occurs, an amount equal to interest (to the
extent received) at the applicable Net Mortgage Rate on the amount of such
Principal Prepayment for the number of days commencing on the first day of
the
calendar month in which such Distribution Date occurs and ending on the last
date through which interest is collected from the related
Mortgagor.
Prepayment
Interest Shortfall:
With
respect to any Distribution Date, for each Mortgage Loan that was the subject
of
a partial Principal Prepayment during the related Prepayment Period, or a
Principal Prepayment in full during the related Prepayment Period, or that
became a Liquidated Loan during the prior calendar month, (other than a
Principal Prepayment in full resulting from the purchase of a Mortgage Loan
pursuant to Section 2.02, 2.03, 4.21 or 11.01 hereof), the amount, if any,
by
which (i) one month’s interest at the applicable Net Mortgage Rate on the Stated
Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan immediately prior to such prepayment
(or
liquidation) or in the case of a partial Principal Prepayment on the amount
of
such prepayment (or liquidation proceeds) exceeds (ii) the amount of interest
paid or collected in connection with such Principal Prepayment or such
liquidation proceeds less the sum of (a) the related Servicing Fee, (b) the
Trustee Fee Rate and (c) the LPMI Fee, if any.
Prepayment
Period:
As to
any Distribution Date (except the first Distribution Date) and each EMC Mortgage
Loan, for each Principal Prepayment in full, the period commencing on the
16th
day of the month prior to the month in which the related Distribution Date
occurs and ending on the 15th day of the month in which such Distribution
Date
occurs (as to the first Distribution Date and any Mortgage Loan, the period
commencing on the Cut-off Date and ending on the 15th day of the month in
which
such Distribution Date occurs) and for each partial Principal Prepayment,
the
calendar month prior to the month in which such Distribution Date occurs.
As to
any Distribution Date and each Mortgage Loan that is not an EMC Mortgage
Loan,
in accordance with the related Servicing Agreement
Primary
Mortgage Insurance Policy:
Any
primary mortgage guaranty insurance policy issued in connection with a Mortgage
Loan which provides compensation to a Mortgage Note holder in the event of
default by the obligor under such Mortgage Note or the related security
instrument, if any or any replacement policy therefor through the related
Interest Accrual Period for such Class relating to a Distribution
Date.
Principal
Distribution Amount:
With
respect to each Distribution Date, an amount equal to (x) the Principal Funds
for such Distribution Date plus (y) any Extra Principal Distribution Amount
for
such Distribution Date, less (z) any Overcollateralization Release
Amount.
Principal
Funds:
With
respect to any Distribution Date, (i) the sum, without duplication, of (a)
all
scheduled principal collected on the Mortgage Loans during the related Due
Period, (b) all Advances relating to principal made with respect to the Mortgage
Loans remitted by the related Servicer or Master Servicer, as applicable,
on or
prior to the Remittance Date, (c) Principal Prepayments with respect to the
Mortgage Loans exclusive of Prepayment Charges or penalties collected during
the
related Prepayment Period, (d) the Stated Principal Balance of each Mortgage
Loan that was repurchased by the Seller pursuant to Sections 2.02 or 2.03
or by
EMC (on its own behalf as Seller and on behalf of Master Funding) pursuant
to
Section 4.21, (e) the aggregate of all Substitution Adjustment Amounts with
respect to the Mortgage Loans for the related Determination Date in connection
with the substitution of related Mortgage Loans pursuant to Section 2.03(f),
(f)
all Liquidation Proceeds and Subsequent Recoveries with respect to the Mortgage
Loans collected during the prior calendar month (to the extent such Liquidation
Proceeds and Subsequent Recoveries relate to principal) and remitted by the
Company or the related Servicer to the Master Servicer Collection Account
pursuant to this Agreement or the related Servicing Agreement and (g) amounts
in
respect of principal paid by the Majority Class C Certificateholder pursuant
to
Section 11.01 minus (ii) all related amounts required to be reimbursed pursuant
to Sections 5.02, 5.05, 5.07 and 5.09 or as otherwise set forth in this
Agreement.
Principal
Prepayment:
Any
Mortgagor payment or other recovery of (or proceeds with respect to) principal
on a Mortgage Loan (including loans purchased or repurchased under Sections
2.02, 2.03, 4.21 and 11.01 hereof) that is received in advance of its scheduled
Due Date and is not accompanied by an amount as to interest representing
scheduled interest due on any date or dates in any month or months subsequent
to
the month of prepayment. Partial Principal Prepayments shall be applied by
the
Company or the related Servicer, as appropriate, in accordance with the terms
of
the related Mortgage Note.
Private
Certificates:
Any of
the Class B-4, Class C, Class P and Class R Certificates.
Prospectus
Supplement:
The
Prospectus Supplement dated February 23, 2007 relating to the public offering
of
the Offered Certificates.
Protected
Account:
Each
account established and maintained by the Company with respect to receipts
on
the Mortgage Loans and REO Property in accordance with Section 5.01 hereof
or by
the related Servicer in accordance with the related Servicing
Agreement.
PUD:
A
Planned Unit Development.
Purchase
Price:
With
respect to any Mortgage Loan (x) to be purchased pursuant to the applicable
provisions of this Agreement or (y) that EMC has a right to purchase pursuant
to
Section 4.21 hereof, an amount equal to the sum of (i) 100% of the outstanding
principal balance of the Mortgage Loan as of the date of such purchase plus
(ii)
accrued interest thereon at the applicable Mortgage Rate through the first
day
of the month in which the Purchase Price is to be distributed to
Certificateholders, reduced by any portion of the Servicing Fee, Servicing
Advances and Advances payable to the purchaser of the Mortgage Loan (iii)
amounts advanced by the Company or the related Servicer in respect of such
repurchased Mortgage Loan which are being held in the Master Servicer Collection
Account for remittance to the Trustee and (iv) any costs and damages (if
any)
incurred by the Trust in connection with any violation of such Mortgage Loan
of
any predatory lending laws.
Rating
Agency:
Each of
Xxxxx’x and S&P. If any such organization or its successor is no longer in
existence, “Rating Agency” shall be a nationally recognized statistical rating
organization, or other comparable Person, designated by the Depositor, notice
of
which designation shall be given to the Trustee. References herein to a given
rating category of a Rating Agency shall mean such rating category without
giving effect to any modifiers.
Realized
Loss:
With
respect to each Mortgage Loan as to which a Final Recovery Determination
has
been made, an amount (not less than zero) equal to (i) the unpaid principal
balance of such Mortgage Loan as of the commencement of the calendar month
in
which the Final Recovery Determination was made, plus (ii) accrued interest
from
the Due Date as to which interest was last paid by the Mortgagor or advanced
through the end of the calendar month in which such Final Recovery Determination
was made, calculated in the case of each calendar month during such period
(A)
at an annual rate equal to the annual rate at which interest was then accruing
on such Mortgage Loan and (B) on a principal amount equal to the Stated
Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan as of the close of business on the
Distribution Date during such calendar month, minus (iii) the proceeds, if
any,
received in respect of such Mortgage Loan during the calendar month in which
such Final Recovery Determination was made, net of amounts that are payable
therefrom to the Master Servicer pursuant to this Agreement which have not
been
previously reimbursed. With respect to each Mortgage Loan which is the subject
of a Servicing Modification, (a)(1) the amount by which the interest portion
of
a monthly payment or the principal balance of such Mortgage Loan was reduced
or
(2) the sum of any other amounts owing under the Mortgage Loan that were
forgiven and that constitute Servicing Advances that are reimbursable to
the
Master Servicer, and (b) any such amount with respect to a monthly payment
that
was or would have been due in the month immediately following the month in
which
a Principal Prepayment or the Purchase Price of such Mortgage Loan is received
or is deemed to have been received and not paid due to a Servicing Modification.
In addition, to the extent the Master Servicer receives Subsequent Recoveries
with respect to any Mortgage Loan, the amount of the Realized Loss with respect
to that Mortgage Loan will be reduced to the extent such recoveries are
distributed to any Class of Certificates or applied to increase Excess Spread
on
any Distribution Date.
With
respect to any REO Property as to which a Final Recovery Determination has
been
made, an amount (not less than zero) equal to (i) the unpaid principal balance
of the related Mortgage Loan as of the date of acquisition of such REO Property
on behalf of REMIC I, plus (ii) accrued interest from the Due Date as to
which
interest was last paid by the Mortgagor in respect of the related Mortgage
Loan
through the end of the calendar month immediately preceding the calendar
month
in which such REO Property was acquired, calculated in the case of each calendar
month during such period (A) at an annual rate equal to the annual rate at
which
interest was then accruing on the related Mortgage Loan and (B) on a principal
amount equal to the Stated Principal Balance of the related Mortgage Loan
as of
the close of business on the Distribution Date during such calendar month,
plus
(iii) REO Imputed Interest for such REO Property for each calendar month
commencing with the calendar month in which such REO Property was acquired
and
ending with the calendar month in which such Final Recovery Determination
was
made, minus (iv) the aggregate of all unreimbursed Advances and Servicing
Advances.
With
respect to each Mortgage Loan which has become the subject of a Deficient
Valuation, the difference between the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan
outstanding immediately prior to such Deficient Valuation and the principal
balance of the Mortgage Loan as reduced by the Deficient Valuation.
With
respect to each Mortgage Loan which has become the subject of a Debt Service
Reduction, the portion, if any, of the reduction in each affected Monthly
Payment attributable to a reduction in the Mortgage Rate imposed by a court
of
competent jurisdiction. Each such Realized Loss shall be deemed to have been
incurred on the Due Date for each affected Monthly Payment.
Record
Date:
With
respect to any Distribution Date and the Certificates (other than the Class
A,
Class X, Class C, Class P and Residual Certificates), so long as such Classes
of
Certificates are Book-Entry Certificates, the Business Day preceding such
Distribution Date, and otherwise, the close of business on the last Business
Day
of the month preceding the month in which such Distribution Date occurs.
With
respect to the Class A, Class X, Class C, Class P Certificates and Residual
Certificates, the close of business on the last Business Day of the month
preceding the month in which such Distribution Date occurs.
Reference
Banks:
Shall
mean leading banks selected by the Trustee and engaged in transactions in
Eurodollar deposits in the international Eurocurrency market (i) with an
established place of business in London, (ii) which have been designated
as such
by the Trustee and (iii) which are not controlling, controlled by, or under
common control with, the Depositor, the Seller or the Trustee.
Reference
Bank Rate:
With
respect to any Interest Accrual Period shall mean the arithmetic mean, rounded
upwards, if necessary, to the nearest whole multiple of 0.03125%, of the
offered
rates for United States dollar deposits for one month that are quoted by
the
Reference Banks as of 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the related Interest
Determination Date to prime banks in the London interbank market for a period
of
one month in an amount approximately equal to the aggregate Certificate
Principal Balance of the LIBOR Certificates for such Interest Accrual Period,
provided that at least two such Reference Banks provide such rate. If fewer
than
two offered rates appear, the Reference Bank Rate will be the arithmetic
mean,
rounded upwards, if necessary, to the nearest whole multiple of 0.03125%,
of the
rates quoted by one or more major banks in New York City, selected by the
Trustee, as of 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on such date for loans in
United
States dollars to leading European banks for a period of one month in amounts
approximately equal to the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the
LIBOR
Certificates for such Interest Accrual Period.
Regular
Certificate:
Any
Certificate other than a Residual Certificate.
Regular
Interest:
A
“regular interest” in a REMIC within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(1) of the
Code.
Regulation
AB:
Subpart
229.1100 - Asset Backed Securities (Regulation AB), 17 C.F.R.
§§229.1100-229.1123, as such may be amended from time to time, and subject
to
such clarification and interpretation as have been provided by the Commission
in
the adopting release (Asset-Backed Securities, Securities Act Release No.
33-8518, 70 Fed. Reg. 1,506, 1,531 (Jan. 7, 2005)) or by the staff of the
Commission, or as may be provided by the Commission or its staff from time
to
time.
Relief
Act:
The
Servicemembers Civil Relief Act, as amended, or any similar state or local
law.
Relief
Act Interest Shortfall:
With
respect to any Distribution Date and any Mortgage Loan, any reduction in
the
amount of interest collectible on such Mortgage Loan for the most recently
ended
Due Period as a result of the application of the Relief Act.
Remaining
Excess Spread:
With
respect to any Distribution Date, the Excess Spread less any Extra Principal
Distribution Amount, in each case for such Distribution Date.
REMIC:
A “real
estate mortgage investment conduit” within the meaning of Section 860D of the
Code.
REMIC
I:
The
segregated pool of assets described in the Preliminary Statement and Section
6.07(a).
REMIC
I Regular Interest:
Any of
the separate non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC I issued
hereunder and designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC I. Each REMIC I Regular
Interest shall accrue interest at the related Uncertificated REMIC I
Pass-Through Rate in effect from time to time, and shall be entitled to
distributions of principal, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, in
an
aggregate amount equal to its initial Uncertificated Principal Balance as
set
forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto. The designations for the respective
REMIC I Regular Interests are set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.
REMIC
I Interest Loss Allocation Amount:
With
respect to any Distribution Date, an amount equal to (a) the product of (i)
the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties
then
outstanding and (ii) the Uncertificated REMIC I Pass-Through Rate for REMIC
I
Regular Interest AA minus the Marker Rate, divided by (b) 12.
REMIC
I Overcollateralization Amount:
With
respect to any date of determination, (i) 1.00% of the aggregate Uncertificated
Principal Balance of the REMIC I Regular Interests (other than REMIC I Regular
Interest P) minus (ii) the aggregate Uncertificated Principal Balance of
each
REMIC I Regular Interest (other than REMIC I Regular Interest P) for which
a
REMIC II Regular Interest is a Corresponding Interest, in each case, as of
such
date of determination.
REMIC
I Overcollateralization Target Amount:
1.00%
of the Overcollateralization Target Amount.
REMIC
I Principal Loss Allocation Amount:
With
respect to any Distribution Date, an amount equal to the product of (i) the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties
then
outstanding and (ii) 1 minus a fraction, the numerator of which is two (2)
times
the aggregate Uncertificated Principal Balance of each REMIC I Regular Interest
(other than REMIC I Regular Interest P) for which a REMIC II Regular Interest
is
a Corresponding Interest and the denominator of which is the aggregate
Uncertificated Principal Balance of each REMIC I Regular Interest (other
than
REMIC I Regular Interest P) for which a REMIC II Regular Interest is a
Corresponding Interest and REMIC I Regular Interest ZZ.
REMIC
I Regular Interest ZZ Maximum Interest Deferral Amount:
With
respect to any Distribution Date, the excess of (i) accrued interest at the
Uncertificated REMIC I Pass-Through Rate applicable to REMIC I Regular Interest
ZZ for such Distribution Date on a balance equal to the Uncertificated Principal
Balance of REMIC I Regular Interest ZZ minus the REMIC I Overcollateralization
Amount, in each case for such Distribution Date, over (ii) the Uncertificated
Accrued Interest on each REMIC I Regular Interest (other than REMIC I Regular
Interest P) for which a REMIC II Regular Interest is a Corresponding Interest
for the purpose of this calculation for such Distribution Date, with the
rate on
each such REMIC I Regular Interest subject to a cap equal to the Uncertificated
REMIC II Pass-Through Rate for the Corresponding Interest; provided, however,
that solely for this purpose, the related cap with respect to each REMIC
I
Regular Interest (other than REMIC I Regular Interests X-0, X-0 and P) for
which
a REMIC II Regular Interest is a Corresponding Interest shall be multiplied
by a
fraction, the numerator of which is 30 and the denominator of which is the
actual number of days in the related Interest Accrual Period.
REMIC
II:
The
segregated pool of assets described in the Preliminary Statement consisting
of
the REMIC I Regular Interests.
REMIC
II Regular Interest:
Any of
the separate non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC II
issued
hereunder and designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC II. Each REMIC II
Regular Interest shall accrue interest at the related Uncertificated REMIC
II
Pass-Through Rate in effect from time to time, and shall be entitled to
distributions of principal, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, in
an
aggregate amount equal to its initial Uncertificated Principal Balance as
set
forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto. The designations for the respective
REMIC II Regular Interests are set forth in the Preliminary Statement
hereto.
REMIC
II Regular Interest C Distribution Amount:
With
respect to any Distribution Date, the sum of (i) the Uncertificated Accrued
Interest for REMIC II Regular Interest C for such Distribution Date, (ii)
any
Overcollateralization Release Amount for such Distribution Date and (iii)
without duplication, any Subsequent Recoveries not distributed to the Class
A,
Class M and Class B Certificates on such Distribution Date; provided, however,
that on and after the Distribution Date on which the Certificate Principal
Balances of the Class A, Class M and Class B Certificates have been reduced
to
zero, the REMIC II Regular Interest C Distribution Amount shall include the
Overcollateralization Amount.
REMIC
III:
The
segregated pool of assets described in the Preliminary Statement consisting
of
the REMIC II Regular Interests.
REMIC
IV:
The
segregated pool of assets consisting of the Class C Interest conveyed in
trust
to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Holders of the Class C Certificates
and
the Class RX Certificates (in respect of the Class R-4 Interest), with respect
to which a separate REMIC election is to be made.
REMIC
V:
The
segregated pool of assets consisting of the Class P Interest conveyed in
trust
to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Holders of the Class P Certificates
and
the Class RX Certificates (in respect of the Class R-5 Interest), with respect
to which a separate REMIC election is to be made.
REMIC
Opinion:
Shall
mean an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the proposed action will not
have
an adverse effect on any REMIC created hereunder.
REMIC
Provisions:
Provisions of the federal income tax law relating to real estate mortgage
investment conduits, which appear at Sections 860A through 860G of the Code,
and
related provisions, and proposed, temporary and final regulations and published
rulings, notices and announcements promulgated thereunder, as the foregoing
may
be in effect from time to time, as well as provisions of applicable state
laws.
REMIC
Regular Interests:
The
REMIC I Regular Interests and REMIC II Regular Interests.
Remittance
Date:
Shall
mean (i) with respect to the Company, the 18th
day of
any month or if such 18th
day is
not a Business Day, the first Business Day immediately preceding such
18th
day, and
(ii) with respect to any other Servicer, the date specified in the related
Servicing Agreement.
Remittance
Report:
As
defined in Section 6.04(c).
REO
Imputed Interest:
As to
any REO Property, for any calendar month during which such REO Property was
at
any time part of REMIC I, one month’s interest at the applicable Net Mortgage
Rate on the Stated Principal Balance of such REO Property (or, in the case
of
the first such calendar month, of the related Mortgage Loan, if appropriate)
as
of the close of business on the Distribution Date in such calendar
month.
REO
Property:
A
Mortgaged Property acquired by the Company or the related Servicer through
foreclosure or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure in connection with a defaulted
Mortgage Loan.
Replacement
Mortgage Loan:
A
Mortgage Loan or Mortgage Loans in the aggregate substituted by the Seller
for a
Deleted Mortgage Loan, which must, on the date of such substitution, as
confirmed in a Request for Release, (i) have a Stated Principal Balance,
after
deduction of the principal portion of the Scheduled Payment due in the month
of
substitution, not in excess of, and not less than 90% of, the Stated Principal
Balance of the Deleted Mortgage Loan; (ii) have a fixed Mortgage Rate not
less
than or more than 1% per annum higher than the Mortgage Rate of the Deleted
Mortgage Loan; (iii) have the same or higher credit quality characteristics
than
that of the Deleted Mortgage Loan; (iv) have a Loan-to-Value Ratio no higher
than that of the Deleted Mortgage Loan; (v) have a remaining term to maturity
no
greater than (and not more than one year less than) that of the Deleted Mortgage
Loan; (vi) not permit conversion of the Mortgage Rate from a fixed rate to
a
variable rate; (vii) have the same lien priority as the Deleted Mortgage
Loan;
(viii) constitute the same occupancy type as the Deleted Mortgage Loan or
be
owner occupied; and (ix) comply with each representation and warranty set
forth
in Section 2.03 hereof.
Reportable
Event:
As
defined in Section 4.18.
Request
for Release:
The
Request for Release to be submitted by the Seller, the Company, the related
Servicer or the Master Servicer to the Custodian substantially in the form
of
Exhibit G. Each Request for Release furnished to the Custodian by the Seller,
the Company, the related Servicer or the Master Servicer shall be in duplicate
and shall be executed by an officer of such Person or a Servicing Officer
(or,
if furnished electronically to the Custodian, shall be deemed to have been
sent
and executed by an officer of such Person or a Servicing Officer) of the
Company
or the related Servicer, as applicable.
Required
Insurance Policy:
With
respect to any Mortgage Loan, any insurance policy that is required to be
maintained from time to time under this Agreement or the related Servicing
Agreement.
Reserve
Fund:
Shall
mean the separate trust account created and maintained by the Trustee pursuant
to Section 6.08 hereof.
Reserve
Fund Deposit:
With
respect to the Reserve Fund, an amount equal to $5,000, which the Depositor
shall initially deposit into the Reserve Fund pursuant to Section 6.08
hereof.
Residual
Certificates:
The
Class R-1, Class R-2, Class R-3 and Class RX Certificates, each evidencing
the
sole class of Residual Interests in the related REMIC.
Residual
Interest:
The
sole class of “residual interests” in a REMIC within the meaning of Section
860G(a)(2) of the Code.
Responsible
Officer:
With
respect to the Trustee, any Vice President, any Assistant Vice President,
the
Secretary, any Assistant Secretary, or any Trust Officer with specific
responsibility for the transactions contemplated hereby, any other officer
customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the
above
designated officers or other officers of the Trustee specified by the Trustee,
as to whom, with respect to a particular matter, such matter is referred
because
of such officer’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular
subject.
S&P:
Standard & Poor’s, a division of The XxXxxx-Xxxx Companies,
Inc.
Scheduled
Payment:
The
scheduled monthly payment on a Mortgage Loan due on any Due Date allocable
to
principal and/or interest on such Mortgage Loan.
Securities
Act:
The
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations
thereunder.
Seller:
EMC in
its capacity as seller of the Mortgage Loans to the Depositor.
Senior
Certificates:
Any of
the Class A-1, Class A-2 and Class X Certificates
Servicer:
Any of
EMC and Greenpoint and their successors and assigns.
Servicing
Advances:
All
customary, reasonable and necessary “out of pocket” costs and expenses
(including reasonable legal fees) incurred in the performance by the Company
or
the related Servicer of its servicing obligations hereunder or under the
related
Servicing Agreement, including, but not limited to, the cost of (i) the
preservation, restoration and protection of a Mortgaged Property, (ii) any
enforcement or judicial proceedings, including foreclosures, and including
any
expenses incurred in relation to any such proceedings that result from the
Mortgage Loan being registered in the MERS® System, (iii) the management and
liquidation of any REO Property (including, without limitation, realtor’s
commissions) and (iv) compliance with any obligations under Section 3.07
hereof
to cause insurance to be maintained.
Servicing
Agreement:
The
Greenpoint Servicing Agreement.
Servicing
Criteria:
The
“servicing criteria” set forth in Item 1122(d) of Regulation AB, as such may be
amended from time to time, or those Servicing Criteria otherwise mutually
agreed
to by EMC, the Master Servicer, the Trustee and the applicable Servicer in
response to evolving interpretations of Regulation AB and incorporated into
a
revised Exhibit N.
Servicing
Fee:
As to
each Mortgage Loan and any Distribution Date, an amount equal to 1/12th of
the
Servicing Fee Rate multiplied by the Stated Principal Balance of such Mortgage
Loan as of the Due Date in the month preceding the month in which such
Distribution Date occurs.
Servicing
Fee Rate:
0.250%
per annum.
Servicing
Modification:
With
respect to any Mortgage Loan that is in default or, in the reasonable judgment
of the Company or the related Servicer, as to which default is reasonably
foreseeable, any modification which is effected by the Company or the related
Servicer in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or the related Servicing
Agreement which results in any change in the outstanding Stated Principal
Balance, any change in the Mortgage Rate or any extension of the term of
such
Mortgage Loan.
Servicing
Officer:
Any
officer of the Company or the related Servicer involved in, or responsible
for,
the administration and servicing of the Mortgage Loans (i) in the case of
the
Company, whose name and facsimile signature appear on a list of servicing
officers furnished to the Trustee by the Company on the Closing Date pursuant
to
this Agreement, as such list may from time to time be amended and (ii) in
the
case of the related Servicer, as to which evidence reasonably acceptable
to the
Trustee, as applicable, of due authorization, by such party has been furnished
from time to time to the Trustee.
Sponsor:
EMC
Mortgage Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and its successors and assigns,
in
its capacity as sponsor.
Startup
Day:
The
Startup Day for each REMIC formed hereunder shall be the Closing
Date.
Stated
Principal Balance:
With
respect to any Mortgage Loan or related REO Property and any Distribution
Date,
the Cut-off Date Principal Balance thereof minus the sum of (i) the principal
portion of the Scheduled Payments due with respect to such Mortgage Loan
during
each Due Period ending prior to such Distribution Date (and irrespective
of any
delinquency in their payment), (ii) all Principal Prepayments with respect
to
such Mortgage Loan received prior to or during the related Prepayment Period,
and all Liquidation Proceeds to the extent applied by the Company or the
related
Servicer as recoveries of principal in accordance with Section 3.09 or the
related Servicing Agreement with respect to such Mortgage Loan, that were
received by the Company or the related Servicer as of the close of business
on
the last day of the calendar month immedediately preceding such Distribution
Date and (iii) any Realized Losses on such Mortgage Loan incurred during
the
prior calendar month. The Stated Principal Balance of a Liquidated Loan equals
zero.
Stepdown
Date:
The
later to occur of (a) the Distribution Date in March 2010 and (b) the first
Distribution Date on which the Current Specified Enhancement Percentage is
greater than or equal to 15.20%.
Subordinated
Certificates:
The
Class M, Class B, Class C and Residual Certificates.
Subsequent
Recoveries:
As of
any Distribution Date, amounts received by the Master Servicer or any Servicer
(net of any related expenses permitted to be reimbursed pursuant to Section
6.05) or surplus amounts held by the Master Servicer and the related Servicer
to
cover estimated expenses (including, but not limited to, recoveries in respect
of the representations and warranties made by the Seller pursuant to the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement) specifically related to a Mortgage Loan
that
was the subject of a liquidation or final disposition of any REO Property
as of
the end of the prior calendar month that resulted in a Realized
Loss.
Subservicing
Agreement:
Any
agreement entered into between the Company and a subservicer with respect
to the
subservicing of any Mortgage Loan hereunder by such subservicer.
Substitution
Adjustment Amount:
The
meaning ascribed to such term pursuant to Section 2.03(f).
Successor
Master Servicer:
The
meaning ascribed to such term pursuant to Section 9.01.
Tax
Matters Person:
The
person designated as “tax matters person” in the manner provided under Treasury
Regulation Sections 1.860F-4(d) and 301.6231(a)(7)-1T. The Holder of the
greatest Percentage Interest in a Class of Residual Certificates shall be
the
Tax Matters Person for the related REMIC. The Trustee or any successor thereto
or assignee thereof shall serve as tax administrator hereunder and as agent
for
the related Tax Matters Person.
Transferee
Affidavit:
As
defined in Section 7.02(c).
Transferor
Affidavit:
As
defined in Section 7.02(c).
Transfer:
Any
direct or indirect transfer or sale of any Ownership Interest in a
Certificate.
Trigger
Event:
With
respect to any Distribution Date, a Trigger Event exists if (i) a Delinquency
Event shall have occurred and be continuing or (ii) the aggregate amount
of
Realized Losses on the Mortgage Loans since the Cut-off Date as a percentage
of
the aggregate Cut-off Date Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans exceeds
the
applicable percentages set forth below with respect to such Distribution
Date:
Distribution
Date
|
Percentage
|
March
2010 to February
2011
|
0.55%
with respect to March 2010, plus an additional 1/12th of the difference
between 0.95% and 0.55% for each month thereafter
|
March
2011 to February 2012
|
0.95%
with respect to March 2011, plus an additional 1/12th of the difference
between 1.35% and 0.95% for each month thereafter
|
March
2012 to February 2013
|
1.35%
with respect to March 2012, plus an additional 1/12th of the difference
between 1.60% and 1.35% for each month thereafter
|
March
2013 and thereafter
|
1.60%
|
Trust
or Trust Fund:
The
corpus of the trust created hereunder consisting of (i) the Mortgage Loans
and
all interest accruing and principal due with respect thereto after the Cut-off
Date to the extent not applied in computing the Cut-off Date Principal Balance
thereof; (ii) the Class P Certificate Account, the Reserve Fund, the
Distribution Account maintained by the Trustee, the Master Servicer Collection
Account maintained by the Master Servicer and the Protected Accounts maintained
by the Company and the Servicers and all amounts deposited therein pursuant
to
the applicable provisions of this Agreement and the Servicing Agreements;
(iii)
property that secured a Mortgage Loan and has been acquired by foreclosure,
deed
in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise; (iv) the mortgagee’s rights under the
Insurance Policies with respect to the Mortgage Loans; (v) the Servicing
Agreements and the Assignment Agreements; (vi) the rights under the Mortgage
Loan Purchase Agreement; and (vii) all proceeds of the foregoing, including
proceeds of conversion, voluntary or involuntary, of any of the foregoing
into
cash or other liquid property. The Reserve Fund and Prepayment Charge Waiver
Amounts shall not be included in REMIC I, REMIC II, REMIC III, REMIC IV or
REMIC
V.
Trustee:
Xxxxx
Fargo Bank, National Association, a national banking association, as trustee
for
the benefit of the Certificateholders under this Agreement, and any successor
thereto, and any corporation or national banking association resulting from
or
surviving any consolidation or merger to which it or its successors may be
a
party and any successor trustee as may from time to time be serving as successor
trustee hereunder.
Trustee
Fee:
As to
each Mortgage Loan and any Distribution Date, an amount equal to 1/12th of
the
Trustee Fee Rate multiplied by the Stated Principal Balance of such Mortgage
Loans as of the Due Date in the month preceding the month in which such
Distribution Date occurs.
Trustee
Fee Rate:
0.015%
per annum.
Trustee
Information:
As
defined in Section 4.18(b).
Uncertificated
Accrued Interest:
With
respect to each REMIC Regular Interest on each Distribution Date, an amount
equal to one month’s interest at the related Uncertificated REMIC I Pass-Through
Rate or Uncertificated REMIC II Pass-Through Rate on the Uncertificated
Principal Balance or Uncertificated Notional Amount, as applicable, of such
REMIC Regular Interest. In each case, Uncertificated Accrued Interest will
be
reduced by any Prepayment Interest Shortfalls and Relief Act Interest Shortfalls
(allocated to such REMIC Regular Interests as set forth in Section
1.02).
Uncertificated
Notional Amount:
With
respect to REMIC II Regular Interest C and any Distribution Date, an amount
equal to the aggregate Uncertificated Principal Balance of the REMIC I Regular
Interests (other than REMIC I Regular Interest P) for such Distribution
Date.
With
respect to the Class C Interest and any Distribution Date, an amount equal
to
the Uncertificated Notional Amount of the REMIC II Regular Interest C for
such
Distribution Date.
Uncertificated
Principal Balance:
With
respect to each REMIC Regular Interest, the Class C Interest and the Class
P
Interest, the principal amount of such REMIC Regular Interest, Class C Interest
and Class P Interest outstanding as of any date of determination. As of the
Closing Date, the Uncertificated Principal Balance of each REMIC Regular
Interest, Class C Interest and Class P Interest shall equal the amount set
forth
in the Preliminary Statement hereto as its initial uncertificated principal
balance. On each Distribution Date, the Uncertificated Principal Balance
of the
REMIC Regular Interests and Class P Interest shall be reduced by all
distributions of principal made on such REMIC Regular Interests and Class
P
Interest on such Distribution Date pursuant to Section 6.07 and, if and to
the
extent necessary and appropriate, shall be further reduced on such Distribution
Date by Realized Losses as provided in Section 6.05, and the Uncertificated
Principal Balance of REMIC I Regular Interest ZZ shall be increased by interest
deferrals as provided in Section 6.07(b)(i). The Uncertificated Principal
Balance of each REMIC Regular Interest, Class P Interest and Class C Interest
shall never be less than zero. With respect to REMIC II Regular Interest
C as of
any date of determination, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (A)
the
then aggregate Uncertificated Principal Balance of the REMIC I Regular Interests
over (B) the then aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A,
Class
M, Class B and Class P Certificates then outstanding. With respect to the
Class
C Interest as of any date of determination, an amount equal to the
Uncertificated Principal Balance of REMIC II Regular Interest C.
Uncertificated
REMIC I Pass-Through Rate:
With
respect to any REMIC I Regular Interest (other than REMIC I Regular Interest
P)
and any Distribution Date, a per annum rate equal to the weighted average
of the
Net Mortgage Rates of the Mortgage Loans as of the first day of the related
Due
Period, weighted on the basis of the Stated Principal Balances thereof as
of the
first day of the related Due Period. With respect to REMIC I Regular Interest
P
and any Distribution Date, 0.00% per annum.
Uncertificated
REMIC II Pass-Through Rate:
With
respect to any Distribution Date and each REMIC II Regular Interest other
than
REMIC II Regular Interest C, REMIC II Regular Interest P and REMIC II Regular
Interest A-2, a per annum rate equal to the Pass-Through Rate for the Class
of
Corresponding Certificates for such Distribution Date; provided, however,
that
for this purpose the Net Rate Cap with respect to each such Class of
Corresponding Certificates shall be equal to the weighted average of the
Uncertificated REMIC I Pass-Through Rates for the REMIC I Regular Interests
(other than REMIC I Regular Interest P), weighted on the basis of the
Uncertificated Principal Balances of each such REMIC I Regular Interest
immediately prior to such Distribution Date.
With
respect to REMIC II Regular Interest A-2 and (i) any Distribution Date which
occurs on or prior to the Optional Termination Date, the lesser of (a) 6.25%
per
annum and (b) the weighted average of the Uncertificated REMIC I Pass-Through
Rates for the REMIC I Regular Interests (other than REMIC I Regular Interest
P),
weighted on the basis of the Uncertificated Principal Balances of each such
REMIC I Regular Interest immediately prior to such Distribution Date, and
(ii)
any Distribution Date thereafter, the lesser of (a) 6.75% per annum and (b)
the
weighted average of the Uncertificated REMIC I Pass-Through Rates for the
REMIC
I Regular Interests (other than REMIC I Regular Interest P), weighted on
the
basis of the Uncertificated Principal Balances of each such REMIC I Regular
Interest immediately prior to such Distribution Date.
With
respect to REMIC II Regular Interest C, a per annum rate equal to the percentage
equivalent of a fraction, (i) the numerator of which is the sum of the amount
determined for each REMIC I Regular Interest (other than REMIC I Regular
Interest P) equal to the product of (x) the excess, if any, of the
Uncertificated REMIC I Pass-Through Rate for such REMIC I Regular Interest
over
the Marker Rate and (y) a notional amount equal to the Uncertificated Principal
Balance of such REMIC I Regular Interest, and (ii) the denominator of which
is
the aggregate Uncertificated Principal Balance of such REMIC I Regular
Interests.
Unpaid
Realized Loss Amount:
With
respect to any Class A Certificates and as to any Distribution Date, is the
excess of Applied Realized Loss Amounts with respect to such Class over the
sum
of all distributions in reduction of the Applied Realized Loss Amounts on
all
previous Distribution Dates. Any amounts distributed to the Class A Certificates
in respect of any Unpaid Realized Loss Amount shall not be applied to reduce
the
Certificate Principal Balance of such Class.
Voting
Rights:
The
portion of the voting rights of all the Certificates that is allocated to
any
Certificate for purposes of the voting provisions hereunder. Voting Rights
shall
be allocated (i) 91% to the Class A, Class M and Class B Certificates, (ii)
3%
to the Class C Certificates until paid in full, and (iii) 1% to each of the
Class X, Class P, Class R-1, Class R-2, Class R-3 and Class RX Certificates,
with the allocation among the Certificates (other than the Class C and Residual
Certificates) to be in proportion to the Certificate Principal Balance of
each
Class relative to the Certificate Principal Balance of all other such Classes.
Voting Rights will be allocated among the Certificates of each such Class
in
accordance with their respective Percentage Interests.
Section
1.02 Allocation
of Certain Interest Shortfalls.
For
purposes of calculating the amount of Current Interest for the Class A, Class
X,
Class M, Class B and Class C Certificates for any Distribution Date, the
aggregate amount of any Prepayment Interest Shortfalls (to the extent not
covered by payments by the related Servicer pursuant to the related Servicing
Agreement, the Company or the Master Servicer pursuant to Section 6.02) and
any
Relief Act Interest Shortfalls incurred in respect of the Mortgage Loans
for any
Distribution Date shall be allocated first, to the Class C Interest based
on,
and to the extent of, one month’s interest otherwise distributable thereto and,
thereafter, among the Class A, Class X, Class M and Class B Certificates,
on a
pro
rata
basis,
based on, and to the extent of, one month’s interest at the then applicable
respective Pass-Through Rates on the respective Certificate Principal Balances
or Notional Amount of each such Certificate.
For
purposes of calculating the amount of Uncertificated Accrued Interest for
the
REMIC I Regular Interests (other than REMIC I Regular Interest P) for any
Distribution Date, the aggregate amount of any Prepayment Interest Shortfalls
(to the extent not covered by payments by the related Servicer pursuant to
the
related Servicing Agreement or the Master Servicer pursuant to Section 6.02)
and
any Relief Act Interest Shortfalls incurred in respect of the Mortgage Loans
for
any Distribution Date shall be allocated first, to Uncertificated Accrued
Interest payable to REMIC I Regular Interest AA and REMIC I Regular Interest
ZZ
up to an aggregate amount equal to the REMIC I Interest Loss Allocation Amount,
98% and 2%, respectively, and thereafter among REMIC I Regular Interest AA,
each
REMIC I Regular Interest (other than REMIC I Regular Interest P) for which
a
REMIC II Regular Interest is the Corresponding Interest and REMIC I Regular
Interest ZZ, pro
rata,
based
on, and to the extent of, one month’s interest at the then applicable respective
Uncertificated REMIC I Pass-Through Rates on the respective Uncertificated
Principal Balances of each such REMIC I Regular Interest.
For
purposes of calculating the amount of Uncertificated Accrued Interest for
the
REMIC II Regular Interests (other than REMIC II Regular Interest P) for any
Distribution Date, the aggregate amount of any Prepayment Interest Shortfalls
(to the extent not covered by payments by the related Servicer pursuant to
the
related Servicing Agreement or the Master Servicer pursuant to Section 6.02)
and
any Relief Act Interest Shortfalls incurred in respect of the Mortgage Loans
for
any Distribution Date shall be allocated among such REMIC II Regular Interests
in the same manner and priority as such amounts are allocable to the
Corresponding Certificates and, in the case of REMIC II Regular Interest
C, to
the Class C Interest; provided, however, that solely for purposes of allocating
such shortfalls to such REMIC II Regular Interests, any such shortfalls
allocable to the Class X Certificates shall be deemed to be allocated to
the
Class A-2 Certificates.
ARTICLE
II
CONVEYANCE
OF TRUST FUND
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
Section
2.01 Conveyance
of Trust Fund.
Pursuant
to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, the Seller sold, transferred, assigned,
set over and otherwise conveyed to the Depositor, without recourse, all the
right, title and interest of the Seller in and to the assets sold by it in
the
Trust Fund. Pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, Master Funding
sold, transferred, assigned, set over and otherwise conveyed to the Depositor,
without recourse, all the right, title and interest of Master Funding in
and to
the assets sold by it in the Trust Fund.
The
Seller has entered into this Agreement in consideration for the purchase
of the
Mortgage Loans by the Depositor pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement
and has agreed to take the actions specified herein.
The
Depositor, concurrently with the execution and delivery hereof, hereby sells,
transfers, assigns, sets over and otherwise conveys to the Trustee for the
use
and benefit of the Certificateholders without recourse, all the right, title
and
interest of the Depositor in and to the Trust Fund.
In
connection with such sale, the Depositor has delivered to, and deposited
with,
or caused to be delivered to and deposited with, the Trustee or the Custodian,
as its agent, the following documents or instruments with respect to each
Mortgage Loan so assigned: (i) the original Mortgage Note, including any
riders
thereto, endorsed without recourse (A) in blank or to the order of “Xxxxx Fargo
Bank, National Association, as Trustee for Certificateholders of Bear Xxxxxxx
Asset Backed Securities I LLC, Asset Backed Certificates, Series 2007-AC2”, or
(B) in the case of a loan registered on the MERS system, in blank, and in
each
case showing an unbroken chain of endorsements from the original payee thereof
to the Person endorsing it to the Trustee, (ii) the original Mortgage and,
if
the related Mortgage Loan is a MOM Loan, noting the presence of the MIN and
language indicating that such Mortgage Loan is a MOM Loan, which shall have
been
recorded (or, for Mortgage Loans other than the EMC Flow Loans, if the original
is not available, a copy), with evidence of such recording indicated thereon
(or
if clause (x) in the proviso below applies, shall be in recordable form),
(iii)
unless the Mortgage Loan is either a MOM Loan or has been assigned in the
name
of MERS®, the assignment (either an original or a copy, which may be in the form
of a blanket assignment if permitted in the jurisdiction in which the Mortgaged
Property is located) to the Trustee of the Mortgage with respect to each
Mortgage Loan in the name of “Xxxxx Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee
for Certificateholders of Bear Xxxxxxx Asset Backed Securities I LLC, Asset
Backed Certificates, Series 2007-AC2,” which shall have been recorded (or if
clause (x) in the proviso below applies, shall be in recordable form) (iv)
an
original or a copy of all intervening assignments of the Mortgage, if any,
with
evidence of recording thereon, (v) with respect to any Mortgage Loan, the
original policy of title insurance or mortgagee’s certificate of title insurance
or commitment or binder for title insurance or, in the event such original
title
policy has not been received from the title insurer, such title policy will
be
delivered within one year of the Closing Date or, in the event such original
title policy is unavailable, a photocopy of such title policy, or, in lieu
thereof, a current lien search on the related Mortgaged Property; and (vi)
originals or copies of all available assumption, modification or substitution
agreements, if any; provided, however, that in lieu of the foregoing, EMC
or
Master Funding, as applicable, may deliver the following documents, under
the
circumstances set forth below: (x) if any Mortgage (other than the Mortgages
related to the EMC Flow Loans), assignment thereof to or intervening assignments
thereof have been delivered or are being delivered to recording offices for
recording and have not been returned in time to permit their delivery as
specified above, the Depositor may deliver, or cause to be delivered, a true
copy thereof with a certification by EMC or Master Funding, as applicable,
or
the title company issuing the commitment for title insurance, on the face
of
such copy, substantially as follows: “Certified to be a true and correct copy of
the original, which has been transmitted for recording”; (y) in lieu of the
Mortgage (other than the Mortgages related to the EMC Flow Loans), assignment
or
intervening assignments thereof, if the applicable jurisdiction retains the
originals of such documents (as evidenced by a certification from the Depositor
to such effect) the Depositor may deliver, or cause to be delivered, photocopies
of such documents containing an original certification by the judicial or
other
governmental authority of the jurisdiction where such documents were recorded;
and (z) in lieu of the Mortgage Notes relating to the Mortgage Loans identified
in the list set forth in Exhibit I, the Depositor may deliver, or cause to
be
delivered, a lost note affidavit and indemnity and a copy of the original
note,
if available; and provided, further, however, that in the case of Mortgage
Loans
which have been prepaid in full after the Cut-off Date and prior to the Closing
Date, the Depositor, in lieu of delivering the above documents, may deliver,
or
cause to be delivered, to the Trustee and the Custodian a certification of
a
Servicing Officer to such effect and in such case shall deposit all amounts
paid
in respect of such Mortgage Loans, in the Protected Account, in the Master
Servicer Collection Account or in the Distribution Account on the Closing
Date.
In the case of the documents referred to in clause (x) above, the Depositor
shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, such documents to the Trustee or
the
Custodian promptly after they are received.
EMC
(on
its own behalf as Seller and on behalf of Master Funding) shall cause, at
its
expense, the Mortgage and intervening assignments, if any, and to the extent
required in accordance with the foregoing, the assignment of the Mortgage
to the
Trustee to be submitted for recording promptly after the Closing Date; provided
that, the Seller need not cause to be recorded (a) any assignment in any
jurisdiction under the laws of which, as evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel
addressed to the Trustee delivered by EMC (on its own behalf as Seller and
on
behalf of Master Funding) to the Trustee and the Rating Agencies, the
recordation of such assignment is not necessary to protect the Trustee’s
interest in the related Mortgage Loan or (b) if MERS is identified on the
Mortgage or on a properly recorded assignment of the Mortgage as the mortgagee
of record solely as nominee for the Seller and Master Funding and its successors
and assigns. In the event that the Seller, Master Funding, the Depositor
or the
Master Servicer gives written notice to the Trustee that a court has
recharacterized the sale of the Mortgage Loans as a financing, EMC (on its
own
behalf as Seller and on behalf of Master Funding) shall submit or cause to
be
submitted for recording as specified above each such previously unrecorded
assignment to be submitted for recording as specified above at the expense
of
the Trust. In the event a Mortgage File is released to the Master Servicer
as a
result of such Person having completed a Request for Release, the Custodian
shall, if not so completed, complete the assignment of the related Mortgage
in
the manner specified in clause (iii) above.
In
connection with the assignment of any Mortgage Loan registered on the MERS®
System, EMC (on its own behalf as Seller and on behalf of Master Funding)
further agrees that it will cause, at the Seller’s own expense, within 30 days
after the Closing Date, the MERS® System to indicate that such Mortgage Loans
have been assigned by EMC (on its own behalf as Seller and on behalf of Master
Funding) to the Depositor and by the Depositor to the Trustee in accordance
with
this Agreement for the benefit of the Certificateholders by including (or
deleting, in the case of Mortgage Loans which are repurchased in accordance
with
this Agreement) in such computer files (a) the code in the field which
identifies the specific Trustee and (b) the code in the field “Pool Field” which
identifies the series of the Certificates issued in connection with such
Mortgage Loans. EMC (on its own behalf as Seller and on behalf of Master
Funding) further agrees that it will not, and will not permit the Master
Servicer to, and the Master Servicer agrees that it will not, alter the codes
referenced in this paragraph with respect to any Mortgage Loan during the
term
of this Agreement unless and until such Mortgage Loan is repurchased in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement or the Mortgage Loan Purchase
Agreement.
All
original documents relating to the Mortgage Loans that are not delivered
to the
Trustee or the Custodian on its behalf are and shall be held by or on behalf
of
the Seller or the Depositor, as the case may be, in trust for the benefit
of the
Trustee on behalf of the Certificateholders. Any such original document
delivered to or held by the Depositor, shall be delivered promptly to the
Custodian on the Trustee’s behalf.
Whenever
it is provided for in this Agreement that any document, evidence or information
relating to a Mortgage Loan to be included in a Mortgage File be delivered
or
supplied to the Trustee, such delivery or supply shall be made to the Custodian
pursuant to the Custodial Agreement.
Section
2.02 Acceptance
of the Mortgage Loans.
(a) Based
on
the Initial Certification received by it from the Custodian, the Trustee
acknowledges receipt of, subject to the further review and exceptions reported
by the Custodian pursuant to the procedures described below, the documents
(or
certified copies thereof) delivered to the Trustee or the Custodian on its
behalf pursuant to Section 2.01 and declares that it holds and will continue
to
hold directly or through a custodian those documents and any amendments,
replacements or supplements thereto and all other assets of the Trust Fund
delivered to it in trust for the use and benefit of all present and future
Holders of the Certificates. On the Closing Date, the Trustee or the Custodian
on its behalf will deliver to EMC (on its behalf and on behalf of Master
Funding), the Master Servicer and the Trustee an Initial Certification
confirming whether or not it has received the Mortgage File for each Mortgage
Loan, but without review of such Mortgage File, except to the extent necessary
to confirm whether such Mortgage File contains the original Mortgage Note
or a
lost note affidavit and indemnity in lieu thereof. No later than 90 days
after
the Closing Date, the Trustee or the Custodian on its behalf shall, for the
benefit of the Certificateholders, review each Mortgage File delivered to
it and
execute and deliver to EMC (on its own behalf and on behalf of Master Funding),
the Master Servicer and, if reviewed by the Custodian, the Trustee, an Interim
Certification. In conducting such review, the Trustee or the Custodian on
its
behalf will ascertain whether all required documents have been executed and
received and whether those documents relate, determined on the basis of the
Mortgagor name, original principal balance and loan number, to the Mortgage
Loans identified in Exhibit B to this Agreement, as supplemented (provided,
however, that with respect to those documents described in subclauses (iv)
and
(vi) of Section 2.01, such obligations shall extend only to documents actually
delivered pursuant to such subclauses). In performing any such review, the
Trustee and the Custodian may conclusively rely on the purported due execution
and genuineness of any such document and on the purported genuineness of
any
signature thereon. If the Trustee or the Custodian on its behalf finds any
document constituting part of the Mortgage File not to have been executed
or
received, or to be unrelated to the Mortgage Loans identified in Exhibit
B or to
appear to be defective on its face, the Trustee or the Custodian on its behalf
shall include such information in the exception report. EMC (on its own behalf
and on behalf of Master Funding) shall correct or cure any such defect or,
if
prior to the end of the second anniversary of the Closing Date, EMC (on its
own
behalf and on behalf of Master Funding) may substitute for the related Mortgage
Loan a Replacement Mortgage Loan, which substitution shall be accomplished
in
the manner and subject to the conditions set forth in Section 2.03 or shall
deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel addressed to the Trustee to
the
effect that such defect does not materially or adversely affect the interests
of
the Certificateholders in such Mortgage Loan within 90 days from the date
of
notice from the Trustee of the defect and if EMC (on its own behalf and on
behalf of Master Funding) fails to correct or cure the defect or deliver
such
opinion within such period, EMC (on its own behalf and on behalf of Master
Funding) will, subject to Section 2.03, within 90 days from the notification
of
the Trustee purchase such Mortgage Loan at the Purchase Price; provided,
however, that if such defect relates solely to the inability of EMC (on its
own
behalf and on behalf of Master Funding) to deliver the Mortgage, assignment
thereof to the Trustee, or intervening assignments thereof with evidence
of
recording thereon because such documents have been submitted for recording
and
have not been returned by the applicable jurisdiction, EMC (on its own behalf
and on behalf of Master Funding) shall not be required to purchase such Mortgage
Loan if EMC (on its own behalf and on behalf of Master Funding) delivers
such
documents promptly upon receipt, but in no event later than 360 days after
the
Closing Date.
(b) No
later
than 180 days after the Closing Date, the Trustee or the Custodian on its
behalf
will review, for the benefit of the Certificateholders, the Mortgage Files
and
will execute and deliver or cause to be executed and delivered to EMC (on
its
own behalf and on behalf of Master Funding), the Master Servicer and, if
reviewed by the Custodian, to the Trustee, a Final Certification. In conducting
such review, the Trustee or the Custodian on its behalf will ascertain whether
each document required to be recorded has been returned from the recording
office with evidence of recording thereon and the Trustee or the Custodian
on
its behalf has received either an original or a copy thereof, as required
in
Section 2.01 (provided, however, that with respect to those documents described
in subclauses (iv) and (vi) of Section 2.01, such obligations shall extend
only
to documents actually delivered pursuant to such subclauses). If the Trustee
or
the Custodian on its behalf finds any document with respect to a Mortgage
Loan
has not been received, or to be unrelated, determined on the basis of the
Mortgagor name, original principal balance and loan number, to the Mortgage
Loans identified in Exhibit B or to appear defective on its face, the Trustee
or
the Custodian on its behalf shall note such defect in the exception report
attached to the Final Certification and shall promptly notify EMC. EMC (on
its
own behalf and on behalf of Master Funding) shall correct or cure any such
defect or, if prior to the end of the second anniversary of the Closing Date,
EMC (on its own behalf and on behalf of Master Funding) may substitute for
the
related Mortgage Loan a Replacement Mortgage Loan, which substitution shall
be
accomplished in the manner and subject to the conditions set forth in Section
2.03 or shall deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel addressed to the
Trustee to the effect that such defect does not materially or adversely affect
the interests of Certificateholders in such Mortgage Loan within 90 days
from
the date of notice from the Trustee of the defect and if EMC (on its own
behalf
and on behalf of Master Funding) is unable within such period to correct
or cure
such defect, or to substitute the related Mortgage Loan with a Replacement
Mortgage Loan or to deliver such opinion, EMC (on its own behalf and on behalf
of Master Funding) shall, subject to Section 2.03, within 90 days from the
notification of the Trustee, purchase such Mortgage Loan at the Purchase
Price;
provided, however, that if such defect relates solely to the inability of
EMC
(on its own behalf and on behalf of Master Funding) to deliver the Mortgage,
assignment thereof to the Trustee or intervening assignments thereof with
evidence of recording thereon, because such documents have not been returned
by
the applicable jurisdiction, EMC (on its own behalf and on behalf of Master
Funding) shall not be required to purchase such Mortgage Loan, if EMC (on
its
own behalf and on behalf of Master Funding) delivers such documents promptly
upon receipt, but in no event later than 360 days after the Closing
Date.
(c) In
the
event that a Mortgage Loan is purchased by EMC (on its own behalf and on
behalf
of Master Funding) in accordance with subsections 2.02(a) or (b) above or
Section 2.03, EMC (on its own behalf and on behalf of Master Funding) shall
remit the applicable Purchase Price to the Master Servicer, for deposit in
the
Master Servicer Collection Account and shall provide written notice to the
Trustee detailing the components of the Purchase Price, signed by a Servicing
Officer. Upon deposit of the Purchase Price in the Master Servicer Collection
Account and upon receipt of a Request for Release with respect to such Mortgage
Loan, the Trustee or the Custodian will release to the Seller the related
Mortgage File and the Trustee shall execute and deliver all instruments of
transfer or assignment, without recourse, representation or warranty furnished
to it by EMC (on its own behalf and on behalf of Master Funding), as are
necessary to vest in the Seller title to and rights under the Mortgage Loan.
Such purchase shall be deemed to have occurred on the date on which the deposit
into the Master Servicer Collection Account was made. The Trustee shall promptly
notify the Rating Agencies of such repurchase. The obligation of the Seller
to
cure, repurchase or substitute for any Mortgage Loan as to which a defect
in a
constituent document exists shall be the sole remedies respecting such defect
available to the Certificateholders or to the Trustee on their
behalf.
(d) EMC
(on
its own behalf and on behalf of Master Funding) shall deliver to the Trustee
or
the Custodian on its behalf, and Trustee agrees to accept the Mortgage Note
and
other documents constituting the Mortgage File with respect to any Replacement
Mortgage Loan, which the Trustee or the Custodian will review as provided
in
subsections 2.02(a) and 2.02(b), provided, that the Closing Date referred
to
therein shall instead be the date of delivery of the Mortgage File with respect
to each Replacement Mortgage Loan.
Section
2.03 Representations,
Warranties and Covenants of the Company, the Master Servicer, the Trustee
and
the Seller.
(a) EMC
as
Company hereby represents and warrants to the Depositor, the Master Servicer
and
the Trustee as follows, as of the Closing Date:
(i) It
is
duly organized and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws
of
the State of Delaware and is duly authorized and qualified to transact any
and
all business contemplated by this Agreement to be conducted by it in any
state
in which a Mortgaged Property related to an EMC Mortgage Loan is located
or is
otherwise not required under applicable law to effect such qualification
and, in
any event, is in compliance with the doing business laws of any such state,
to
the extent necessary to ensure its ability to enforce each EMC Mortgage Loan,
to
service the EMC Mortgage Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement
and to perform any of its other obligations under this Agreement in accordance
with the terms hereof.
(ii) It
has
the full corporate power and authority to service each EMC Mortgage Loan,
and to
execute, deliver and perform, and to enter into and consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and has duly authorized by all necessary
corporate action on its part the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement; assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery hereof
by the
other parties hereto, constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation,
enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except that (a) the
enforceability hereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium,
receivership and other similar laws relating to creditors’ rights generally and
(b) the remedy of specific performance and injunctive and other forms of
equitable relief may be subject to equitable defenses and to the discretion
of
the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.
(iii) The
execution and delivery of this Agreement by it, the servicing of the EMC
Mortgage Loans by it under this Agreement, the consummation of any other
of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and the fulfillment of or
compliance with the terms hereof are in its ordinary course of business and
will
not (A) result in a breach of any term or provision of its charter or by-laws
or
(B) conflict with, result in a breach, violation or acceleration of, or result
in a default under, the terms of any other material agreement or instrument
to
which it is a party or by which it may be bound, or (C) constitute a violation
of any statute, order or regulation applicable to it of any court, regulatory
body, administrative agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over
it;
and it is not in breach or violation of any material indenture or other material
agreement or instrument, or in violation of any statute, order or regulation
of
any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or governmental body having
jurisdiction over it which breach or violation may materially impair its
ability
to perform or meet any of its obligations under this Agreement.
(iv) It
is an
approved servicer of conventional mortgage loans for Xxxxxx Xxx or Xxxxxxx
Mac
and is a mortgagee approved by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
pursuant to sections 203 and 211 of the National Housing Act.
(v) No
litigation is pending or, to the best of its knowledge, threatened, against
it
that would materially and adversely affect the execution, delivery or
enforceability of this Agreement or its ability to service the EMC Mortgage
Loans or to perform any of its other obligations under this Agreement in
accordance with the terms hereof.
(vi) No
consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or governmental agency
or
body is required for its execution, delivery and performance of, or compliance
with, this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby, or if any such consent, approval, authorization or order is required,
it
has obtained the same.
(vii) The
Company has delivered to the Depositor and the Trustee financial statements
of
its parent, for its last two complete fiscal years. All such financial
information fairly presents the pertinent results of operations and financial
position for the period identified and has been prepared in accordance with
GAAP
consistently applied throughout the periods involved, except as set forth
in the
notes thereto. There has been no change in the servicing policies and procedures
(outside of the normal changes warranted by regulatory and product type changes
in the portfolio), business, operations, financial condition, properties
or
assets of the Company since the date of the Company’s financial information that
would have a material adverse effect on its ability to perform its obligations
under this Agreement.
(b) EMC
as
Company hereby covenants to the Depositor, the Master Servicer and the Trustee
as follows, as of the Closing Date:
(i) As
of the
Closing Date and except as has been otherwise disclosed to the Trustee and
the
Depositor, or disclosed in any public filing: (1) no default or servicing
related performance trigger has occurred as to any other Pass-Through Transfer
due to any act or failure to act of the Company; (2) no material noncompliance
with applicable servicing criteria as to any other Pass-Through Transfer
has
occurred, been disclosed or reported by the Company; (3) the Company has
not
been terminated as servicer in a residential mortgage loan Pass-Through
Transfer, either due to a servicing default or to application of a servicing
performance test or trigger; (4) no material changes to the Company’s servicing
policies and procedures for similar loans have occurred in the preceding
three
years; (5) there are no aspects of the Company’s financial condition that could
have a material adverse impact on the performance by the Company of its
obligations hereunder; (6) there are no legal proceedings pending, or known
to
be contemplated by governmental authorities, against the Company that could
be
material to investors in the securities issued in such Pass-Through Transfer;
and (7) there are no affiliations, relationships or transactions relating
to the
Company of a type that are described under Item 1119 of Regulation
AB.
(ii) If
so
requested by the Depositor or the Trustee on any date, the Company shall,
within
five Business Days following such request, confirm in writing the accuracy
of
the representations and warranties set forth in clause (b)(i) of this Section
or, if any such representation and warranty is not accurate as of the date
of
such request, provide reasonably adequate disclosure of the pertinent facts,
in
writing, to the requesting party.
(iii) As
a
condition to the succession to the Company or any subservicer as servicer
or
subservicer under this Agreement by any Person (i) into which the Company
or
such subservicer may be merged or consolidated, or (ii) which may be appointed
as a successor to the Company or any subservicer, the Company shall provide
to
the Trustee
and the
Depositor, at least 15 calendar days prior to the effective date of such
succession or appointment, (x) written notice to the Trustee and the Depositor
of such succession or appointment and (y) in writing and in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Master Servicer and the Depositor, all
information reasonably requested by the Trustee or the Depositor in order
to
comply with its reporting obligation under Item 6.02 of Form 8-K with respect
to
any class of asset-backed securities.
(c) EMC
as
Master Servicer hereby covenants to the Depositor, the Company and the Trustee
as follows, as of the Closing Date:
(i) It
is
duly organized and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws
of
the State of Delaware and is duly authorized and qualified to transact any
and
all business contemplated by this Agreement to be conducted by it in any
state
in which a Mortgaged Property related to an EMC Mortgage Loan is located
or is
otherwise not required under applicable law to effect such qualification
and, in
any event, is in compliance with the doing business laws of any such state,
to
the extent necessary to ensure its ability to enforce each EMC Mortgage Loan,
to
service the EMC Mortgage Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement
and to perform any of its other obligations under this Agreement in accordance
with the terms hereof.
(ii) It
has
the full corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform, and
to
enter into and consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and
has duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on its part the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement; and this, assuming the due
authorization, execution and delivery hereof by the other parties hereto,
constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against
it in
accordance with its terms, except that (a) the enforceability hereof may
be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, receivership and other similar
laws relating to creditors’ rights generally and (b) the remedy of specific
performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject
to
equitable defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any
proceeding therefor may be brought.
(iii) The
execution and delivery of this Agreement by it, the consummation of any other
of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and the fulfillment of or
compliance with the terms hereof are in its ordinary course of business and
will
not (A) result in a material breach of any term or provision of its charter
or
by-laws or (B) materially conflict with, result in a material breach, violation
or acceleration of, or result in a material default under, the terms of any
other material agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which
it may
be bound, or (C) constitute a material violation of any statute, order or
regulation applicable to it of any court, regulatory body, administrative
agency
or governmental body having jurisdiction over it; and it is not in breach
or
violation of any material indenture or other material agreement or instrument,
or in violation of any statute, order or regulation of any court, regulatory
body, administrative agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over
it
which breach or violation may materially impair its ability to perform or
meet
any of its obligations under this Agreement.
(iv) No
litigation is pending or, to the best of its knowledge, threatened, against
it
that would materially and adversely affect the execution, delivery or
enforceability of this Agreement or its ability to perform any of its other
obligations under this Agreement in accordance with the terms
hereof.
(v) No
consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or governmental agency
or
body is required for its execution, delivery and performance of, or compliance
with, this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby
or thereby, or if any such consent, approval, authorization or order is
required, it has obtained the same.
(d) Xxxxx
Fargo Bank, National Association, in its capacity as Trustee hereby represents
and warrants to the Seller, the Master Servicer and the Depositor as follows,
as
of the Closing Date:
(i) It
is a
national banking association duly formed, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of the United States of America and is duly authorized and
qualified to transact any and all business contemplated by this Agreement
to be
conducted by the Trustee in any state in which a Mortgaged Property is located
or is otherwise not required under applicable law to effect such qualification
and, in any event, is in compliance with the doing business laws of any such
state, to the extent necessary to ensure its ability to enforce each Mortgage
Loan, to master service the Mortgage Loans in accordance with the terms of
this
Agreement and to perform any of its other obligations under this Agreement
in
accordance with the terms hereof or thereof;
(ii) It
has
the full corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform, and
to
enter into and consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and
has duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on its part the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement; and this, assuming the due
authorization, execution and delivery hereof by the other parties hereto,
constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against
it in
accordance with its terms, except that (a) the enforceability hereof may
be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, receivership and other similar
laws relating to creditors’ rights generally and (b) the remedy of specific
performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject
to
equitable defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any
proceeding therefor may be brought.
(iii) The
execution and delivery of this Agreement by it, the consummation of any other
of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and the fulfillment of or
compliance with the terms hereof are in its ordinary course of business and
will
not (A) result in a material breach of any term or provision of its charter
or
by-laws or (B) materially conflict with, result in a material breach, violation
or acceleration of, or result in a material default under, the terms of any
other material agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which
it may
be bound, or (C) constitute a material violation of any statute, order or
regulation applicable to it of any court, regulatory body, administrative
agency
or governmental body having jurisdiction over it; and it is not in breach
or
violation of any material indenture or other material agreement or instrument,
or in violation of any statute, order or regulation of any court, regulatory
body, administrative agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over
it
which breach or violation may materially impair its ability to perform or
meet
any of its obligations under this Agreement.
(iv) No
litigation is pending or, to the best of its knowledge, threatened, against
it
that would materially and adversely affect the execution, delivery or
enforceability of this Agreement or its ability to perform any of its other
obligations under this Agreement in accordance with the terms
hereof.
(v) No
consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or governmental agency
or
body is required for its execution, delivery and performance of, or compliance
with, this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby
or thereby, or if any such consent, approval, authorization or order is
required, it has obtained the same.
(e) The
Seller hereby represents and warrants to the Depositor, the Master Servicer
and
the Trustee as follows, as of the Closing Date:
(i) The
Seller is duly organized as a Delaware corporation and is validly existing
and
in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and is duly authorized
and qualified to transact any and all business contemplated by this Agreement
and to be conducted by the Seller in any state in which a Mortgaged Property
is
located or is otherwise not required under applicable law to effect such
qualification and, in any event, is in compliance with the doing business
laws
of any such state, to the extent necessary to ensure its ability to enforce
each
Mortgage Loan, to sell the Mortgage Loans in accordance with the terms of
this
Agreement and to perform any of its other obligations under this Agreement
in
accordance with the terms hereof or thereof.
(ii) The
Seller has the full corporate power and authority to sell each Mortgage Loan,
and to execute, deliver and perform, and to enter into and consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and has duly authorized by all
necessary corporate action on the part of the Seller the execution, delivery
and
performance of this Agreement; and this Agreement, assuming the due
authorization, execution and delivery hereof by the other parties hereto
or
thereto, as applicable, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation
of the
Seller, enforceable against the Seller in accordance with its terms, except
that
(a) the enforceability hereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
moratorium, receivership and other similar laws relating to creditors’ rights
generally and (b) the remedy of specific performance and injunctive and other
forms of equitable relief may be subject to equitable defenses and to the
discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be
brought.
(iii) The
execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Seller, the sale of the Mortgage
Loans by the Seller under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, the consummation
of any other of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and the
fulfillment of or compliance with the terms hereof and thereof are in the
ordinary course of business of the Seller and will not (A) result in a breach
of
any term or provision of the charter or by-laws of the Seller or (B) conflict
with, result in a breach, violation or acceleration of, or result in a default
under, the terms of any other material agreement or instrument to which the
Seller is a party or by which it may be bound, or (C) constitute a violation
of
any statute, order or regulation applicable to the Seller of any court,
regulatory body, administrative agency or governmental body having jurisdiction
over the Seller; and the Seller is not in breach or violation of any material
indenture or other material agreement or instrument, or in violation of any
statute, order or regulation of any court, regulatory body, administrative
agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over it which breach or
violation may materially impair the Seller’s ability to perform or meet any of
its obligations under this Agreement.
(iv) The
Seller is an approved seller of conventional mortgage loans for Xxxxxx Xxx
or
Xxxxxxx Mac and is a mortgagee approved by the Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development pursuant to sections 203 and 211 of the National Housing
Act.
(v) No
litigation is pending or, to the best of the Seller’s knowledge, threatened,
against the Seller that would materially and adversely affect the execution,
delivery or enforceability of this Agreement or the ability of the Seller
to
sell the Mortgage Loans or to perform any of its other obligations under
this
Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof.
(vi) No
consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or governmental agency
or
body is required for the execution, delivery and performance by the Seller
of,
or compliance by the Seller with, this Agreement or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or if any such consent, approval,
authorization or order is required, the Seller has obtained the
same.
(vii) As
of the
Closing Date, the representations and warranties concerning the Mortgage
Loans
set forth in Section 7 of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement are true and
correct in all material respects.
(f) Upon
discovery by any of the parties hereto of a breach of a representation or
warranty set forth in Section 7 of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement that
materially and adversely affects the interests of the Certificateholders
in any
Mortgage Loan, the party discovering such breach shall give prompt written
notice thereof to the other parties of this Agreement. The Seller hereby
covenants with respect to the representations and warranties set forth in
Section 7 of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, that within 90 days of
the
discovery of a breach of any representation or warranty set forth therein
that
materially and adversely affects the interests of the Certificateholders
in any
Mortgage Loan, it shall cure such breach in all material respects and, if
such
breach is not so cured, (i) if such 90-day period expires prior to the second
anniversary of the Closing Date, remove such Mortgage Loan (a “Deleted Mortgage
Loan”) from the Trust Fund and substitute in its place a Replacement Mortgage
Loan, in the manner and subject to the conditions set forth in this Section;
or
(ii) repurchase the affected Mortgage Loan or Mortgage Loans from the Trustee
at
the Purchase Price in the manner set forth below; provided that, any such
substitution pursuant to (i) above or repurchase pursuant to (ii) above shall
not be effected prior to the delivery to the Trustee and the Master Servicer
of
an Opinion of Counsel if required by Section 2.05 hereof and any such
substitution pursuant to (i) above shall not be effected prior to the additional
delivery to the Custodian of a Request for Release. The Seller shall, or
cause
the related Servicer to, furnish to the Master Servicer and the Trustee the
Officer’s Certificate required under Section 2.03(f) relating to such cure. If
the Trustee has received (or has given, as the case may be) written notice
of
such a breach of a representation or warranty, the Trustee shall give prompt
written notice to the Master Servicer and the Seller, if within 90 days of
its
receipt (or giving, as the case may be) of such notice of breach, the Trustee
does not receive an Officer’s Certificate as described in the preceding sentence
certifying as to the cure of such breached representation or warranty. The
Seller shall promptly reimburse the Trustee for any expenses reasonably incurred
by the Trustee in respect of enforcing the remedies for such breach. To enable
the Seller to amend the Mortgage Loan Schedule, the Seller shall, unless
it
cures such breach in a timely fashion pursuant to this Section 2.03, promptly
notify the Trustee whether it intends either to repurchase, or to substitute
for, the Mortgage Loan affected by such breach. With respect to the
representations and warranties in Section 7 of the Mortgage Loan Purchase
Agreement that are made to the best of the Seller’s knowledge, if it is
discovered by any of the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Seller or the
Trustee that the substance of such representation and warranty is inaccurate
and
such inaccuracy materially and adversely affects the value of the related
Mortgage Loan, notwithstanding the Seller’s lack of knowledge with respect to
the substance of such representation or warranty, the Seller shall nevertheless
be required to cure, substitute for or repurchase the affected Mortgage Loan
in
accordance with the foregoing.
With
respect to any Replacement Mortgage Loan or Loans, the Seller shall deliver
to
the Trustee for the benefit of the Certificateholders such documents and
agreements as are required by Section 2.01. No substitution shall be made
in any
calendar month after the Determination Date for such month. Scheduled Payments
due with respect to Replacement Mortgage Loans in the Due Period related
to the
Distribution Date on which such proceeds are to be distributed shall not
be part
of the Trust Fund and shall be retained by the Seller. For the month of
substitution, distributions to Certificateholders will include the Scheduled
Payment due on any Deleted Mortgage Loan for the related Due Period and
thereafter the Seller shall be entitled to retain all amounts received in
respect of such Deleted Mortgage Loan. The Seller shall amend the Mortgage
Loan
Schedule for the benefit of the Certificateholders to reflect the removal
of
such Deleted Mortgage Loan and the substitution of the Replacement Mortgage
Loan
or Loans and the Seller shall deliver the amended Mortgage Loan Schedule
to the
Trustee, the Master Servicer and the Custodian. Upon such substitution, the
Replacement Mortgage Loan or Loans shall be subject to the terms of this
Agreement in all respects, and the Seller shall be deemed to have made with
respect to such Replacement Mortgage Loan or Loans, as of the date of
substitution, the representations and warranties set forth in Section 7 of
the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement with respect to such Mortgage Loan. Upon
any
such substitution and the deposit into the Distribution Account of the amount
required to be deposited therein in connection with such substitution as
described in the following paragraph and receipt by the Trustee of a Request
for
Release for such Mortgage Loan, the Trustee or the Custodian shall release
to
the Seller the Mortgage File relating to such Deleted Mortgage Loan and held
for
the benefit of the Certificateholders and the Trustee shall execute and deliver
at the Seller’s direction such instruments of transfer or assignment as have
been prepared by the Seller, in each case without recourse, representation
or
warranty as shall be necessary to vest in the Seller, or its respective
designee, title to the Trustee’s interest in any Deleted Mortgage Loan
substituted for pursuant to this Section 2.03.
For
any
month in which the Seller substitutes one or more Replacement Mortgage Loans
for
a Deleted Mortgage Loan, the Master Servicer will determine the amount (if
any)
by which the aggregate principal balance of all the Replacement Mortgage
Loans
as of the date of substitution is less than the Stated Principal Balance
(after
application of the principal portion of the Scheduled Payment due in the
month
of substitution) of such Deleted Mortgage Loan. An amount equal to the aggregate
of such deficiencies, described in the preceding sentence for any Distribution
Date (such amount, the “Substitution Adjustment Amount”) shall be deposited into
the Distribution Account by the Trustee upon receipt from the Seller delivering
such Replacement Mortgage Loan on the Determination Date for the Distribution
Date relating to the Prepayment Period during which the related Mortgage
Loan
became required to be purchased or replaced hereunder.
In
the
event that the Seller shall have repurchased a Mortgage Loan, the Purchase
Price
therefor shall be deposited into the Master Servicer Collection Account
maintained by the Master Servicer, on the Determination Date for the
Distribution Date in the month following the month during which the Seller
became obligated to repurchase or replace such Mortgage Loan and upon such
deposit of the Purchase Price, the delivery of an Opinion of Counsel if required
by Section 2.05 and the receipt of a Request for Release, the Trustee or
the
Custodian shall release the related Mortgage File held for the benefit of
the
Certificateholders to the Seller, and the Trustee shall execute and deliver
at
such Person’s direction the related instruments of transfer or assignment
prepared by the Seller, in each case without recourse, representation or
warranty as shall be necessary to transfer title from the Trustee for the
benefit of the Certificateholders and transfer the Trustee’s interest to EMC (on
its own as Seller and on behalf of Master Funding) to any Mortgage Loan
purchased pursuant to this Section 2.03. It is understood and agreed that
the
obligation under this Agreement of the Seller to cure, repurchase or replace
any
Mortgage Loan as to which a breach has occurred and is continuing shall
constitute the sole remedies against the Seller respecting such breach available
to the Certificateholders, the Depositor or the Trustee.
In
connection with any repurchase or substitution of a Mortgage Loan or the
cure of
a breach of a representation or warranty set forth in Section 7 of the Mortgage
Loan Purchase Agreement pursuant to this Section 2.03, the Seller shall,
or
cause the related Servicer to, promptly furnish to the Master Servicer and
the
Trustee an Officer’s Certificate, signed by a duly authorized officer of the
Seller or the related servicer, as the case may be, to the effect that such
repurchase, substitution or cure has been made in accordance with the terms
and
conditions of this Agreement and that all conditions precedent to such
repurchase, substitution or cure have been satisfied, including the delivery
to
the Trustee of the Purchase Price or Substitution Adjustment Amount, as
applicable, for deposit into the Distribution Account, together with copies
of
any Opinion of Counsel required to be delivered pursuant to this Agreement
and
the related Request for Release, on which the Master Servicer and the Trustee
may rely. Solely for purposes of the Trustee providing an Assessment of
Compliance, upon receipt of such documentation, the Trustee shall approve
such
repurchase, substitution or cure, as applicable, and which approval shall
consist solely of the Trustee’s receipt of such documentation and deposits. It
is understood and agreed that the obligation under this Agreement of the
Seller
to cure the breach of a representation or warranty set forth in Section 7
of the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or to repurchase or replace any Mortgage
Loan
as to which a breach has occurred and is continuing shall constitute the
sole
remedies against the Seller respecting such breach available to
Certificateholders, the Depositor or the Trustee.
(g) The
representations and warranties set forth in Section 2.03 hereof shall survive
delivery of the respective Mortgage Loans and Mortgage Files to the Trustee
or
the Custodian for the benefit of the Certificateholders.
Section
2.04 Representations
and Warranties of the Depositor.
The
Depositor hereby represents and warrants to the Master Servicer and the Trustee
as follows, as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date:
(i) The
Depositor is duly organized and is validly existing as limited liability
company
in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has full power
and
authority necessary to own or hold its properties and to conduct its business
as
now conducted by it and to enter into and perform its obligations under this
Agreement.
(ii) The
Depositor has the full power and authority to execute, deliver and perform,
and
to enter into and consummate the transactions contemplated by, this Agreement
and has duly authorized, by all necessary action on its part, the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement; and this Agreement, assuming
the due
authorization, execution and delivery hereof and thereof by the other parties
hereto and thereto, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of
the
Depositor, enforceable against the Depositor in accordance with its terms,
subject, as to enforceability, to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium and other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and (ii)
general principles of equity, regardless of whether enforcement is sought
in a
proceeding in equity or at law.
(iii) The
execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Depositor, the consummation
of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and the fulfillment of or
compliance with the terms hereof are in the ordinary course of business of
the
Depositor and will not (A) result in a breach of any term or provision of
the
organizational documents of the Depositor or (B) conflict with, result in
a
breach, violation or acceleration of, or result in a default under, the terms
of
any other material agreement or instrument to which the Depositor is a party
or
by which it may be bound or (C) constitute a violation of any statute, order
or
regulation applicable to the Depositor of any court, regulatory body,
administrative agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over the
Depositor; and the Depositor is not in breach or violation of any material
indenture or other material agreement or instrument, or in violation of any
statute, order or regulation of any court, regulatory body, administrative
agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over it which breach or
violation may materially impair the Depositor’s ability to perform or meet any
of its obligations under this Agreement.
(iv) No
litigation is pending, or, to the best of the Depositor’s knowledge, threatened,
against the Depositor that would materially and adversely affect the execution,
delivery or enforceability of this Agreement or the ability of the Depositor
to
perform its obligations under this Agreement in accordance with the terms
hereof.
(v) No
consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or governmental agency
or
body is required for the execution, delivery and performance by the Depositor
of, or compliance by the Depositor with, this Agreement or the consummation
of
the transactions contemplated hereby, or if any such consent, approval,
authorization or order is required, the Depositor has obtained the same;
and
(vi) The
Depositor has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or Section
15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter
period that the Depositor was required to file such reports) and it has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
The
Depositor hereby represents and warrants to the Trustee as of the Closing
Date,
following the transfer of the Mortgage Loans to it by the Mortgage Loan Sellers,
the Depositor had good title to the Mortgage Loans and the related Mortgage
Notes were subject to no offsets, claims, defenses or
counterclaims.
It
is
understood and agreed that the representations and warranties set forth in
the
immediately preceding paragraph shall survive delivery of the Mortgage Files
to
the Trustee or the Custodian for the benefit of the Certificateholders. Upon
discovery by the Depositor, the Trustee of a breach of such representations
and
warranties, the party discovering such breach shall give prompt written notice
to the others and to each Rating Agency.
Section
2.05 Delivery
of Opinion of Counsel in Connection with Substitutions and
Repurchases.
(a) Notwithstanding
any contrary provision of this Agreement, with respect to any Mortgage Loan
that
is not in default or as to which default is not reasonably foreseeable, no
repurchase or substitution pursuant to Sections 2.02 or 2.03 shall be made
unless the Sponsor delivers to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel, addressed
to
the Trustee, to the effect that such repurchase or substitution would not
(i)
result in the imposition of the tax on “prohibited transactions” of REMIC I,
REMIC II, REMIC III, REMIC IV or REMIC V or contributions after the Closing
Date, as defined in Sections 860F(a)(2) and 860G(d) of the Code, respectively,
or (ii) cause any of REMIC I, REMIC II, REMIC III, REMIC IV or REMIC V to
fail
to qualify as a REMIC at any time that any Certificates are outstanding.
Any
Mortgage Loan as to which repurchase or substitution was delayed pursuant
to
this paragraph shall be repurchased or the substitution therefor shall occur
(subject to compliance with Sections 2.02 or 2.03) upon the earlier of (a)
the
occurrence of a default or a default becoming reasonably foreseeable with
respect to such Mortgage Loan and (b) receipt by the Trustee of an Opinion
of
Counsel addressed to the Trustee to the effect that such repurchase or
substitution, as applicable, will not result in the events described in clause
(i) or clause (ii) of the preceding sentence.
(b) Upon
discovery by the Depositor, the Seller, the Custodian or the Master Servicer
that any Mortgage Loan does not constitute a “qualified mortgage” within the
meaning of Section 860G(a)(3) of the Code, the party discovering such fact
shall
promptly (and in any event within 5 Business Days of discovery) give written
notice thereof to the other parties and the Trustee. In connection therewith,
the Trustee, or the Custodian on its behalf, shall require the Seller, at
the
Seller’s option, to either (i) substitute, if the conditions in Section 2.03(f)
with respect to substitutions are satisfied, a Replacement Mortgage Loan
for the
affected Mortgage Loan, or (ii) repurchase the affected Mortgage Loan within
90
days of such discovery in the same manner as it would a Mortgage Loan for
a
breach of representation or warranty contained in Section 2.03. The Trustee,
or
the Custodian on its behalf, shall reconvey to the Seller the Mortgage Loan
to
be released pursuant hereto (and the Custodian shall deliver the related
Mortgage File) in the same manner, and on the same terms and conditions,
as it
would a Mortgage Loan repurchased for breach of a representation or warranty
contained in Section 2.03.
Section
2.06 Countersignature
and Delivery of Certificates.
(a) The
Trustee acknowledges the sale, transfer and assignment to it of the Trust
Fund
and, concurrently with such transfer and assignment, has executed, countersigned
and delivered, to or upon the order of the Depositor, the Certificates in
authorized denominations evidencing the entire ownership of the Trust Fund.
The
Trustee agrees to hold the Trust Fund and exercise the rights referred to
above
for the benefit of all present and future Holders of the Certificates and
to
perform the duties set forth in this Agreement in accordance with its
terms.
(b) The
Depositor concurrently with the execution and delivery hereof, does hereby
transfer, assign, set over and otherwise convey in trust to the Trustee without
recourse all the right, title and interest of the Depositor in and to the
REMIC
I Regular Interests and the other assets of REMIC II for the benefit of the
holders of the REMIC II Regular Interests and the Class R-2 Certificates.
The
Trustee acknowledges receipt of the REMIC I Regular Interests (which are
uncertificated) and the other assets of REMIC II and declares that it holds
and
will hold the same in trust for the exclusive use and benefit of the holders
of
the REMIC II Regular Interests and the Class R-2 Certificates.
(c) The
Depositor concurrently with the execution and delivery hereof, does hereby
transfer, assign, set over and otherwise convey in trust to the Trustee without
recourse all the right, title and interest of the Depositor in and to the
REMIC
II Regular Interests and the other assets of REMIC III for the benefit of
the
holders of the Certificates (other than the Class C, Class P and Class R
Certificates), the Class C Interest, the Class P Interest and the Class R-3
Certificates. The Trustee acknowledges receipt of the REMIC II Regular Interests
(which are uncertificated) and the other assets of REMIC III and declares
that
it holds and will hold the same in trust for the exclusive use and benefit
of
the holders of the Certificates (other than the Class C, Class P and Class
R
Certificates), the Class C Interest, the Class P Interest and the Class R-3
Certificates.
(d) The
Depositor, concurrently with the execution and delivery hereof, does hereby
transfer, assign, set over and otherwise convey in trust to the Trustee without
recourse all the right, title and interest of the Depositor in and to the
Class
C Interest for the benefit of the Holders of the Class C Certificates and
the
Class RX Certificates (in respect of the Class R-4 Interest). The Trustee
acknowledges receipt of the Class C Interest (which is uncertificated) and
declares that it holds and will hold the same in trust for the exclusive
use and
benefit of the Holders of the Class C Certificates and the Class RX Certificates
(in respect of the Class R-4 Interest).
(e) The
Depositor, concurrently with the execution and delivery hereof, does hereby
transfer, assign, set over and otherwise convey in trust to the Trustee without
recourse all the right, title and interest of the Depositor in and to the
Class
P Interest for the benefit of the Holders of the Class P Certificates and
the
Class RX Certificates (in respect of the Class R-5 Interest). The Trustee
acknowledges receipt of the Class P Interest (which is uncertificated) and
declares that it holds and will hold the same in trust for the exclusive
use and
benefit of the Holders of the Class P Certificates and the Class RX Certificates
(in respect of the Class R-5 Interest).
Section
2.07 Purposes
and Powers of the Trust.
The
purpose of the common law trust, as created hereunder, is to engage in the
following activities:
(a) acquire
and hold the Mortgage Loans and the other assets of the Trust Fund and the
proceeds therefrom;
(b) to
issue
the Certificates sold to the Depositor in exchange for the Mortgage
Loans;
(c) to
make
distributions on the Certificates;
(d) to
engage
in those activities that are necessary, suitable or convenient to accomplish
the
foregoing or are incidental thereto or connected therewith; and
(e) subject
to compliance with this Agreement, to engage in such other activities as
may be
required in connection with conservation of the Trust Fund and the making
of
distributions to the Certificateholders.
(f) The
Trust
is hereby authorized to engage in the foregoing activities. The Trust shall
not
engage in any activity other than in connection with the foregoing or other
than
as required or authorized by the terms of this Agreement while any Certificate
is outstanding, and this Section 2.07.
ARTICLE
III
ADMINISTRATION
AND SERVICING OF
EMC
MORTGAGE LOANS BY COMPANY
Section
3.01 The
Company.
The
Company shall service and administer the EMC Mortgage Loans in accordance
with
customary and usual standards of practice of prudent mortgage loan servicers
in
the respective states in which the related Mortgaged Properties are located.
In
connection with such servicing and administration, the Company shall have
full
power and authority, acting alone and/or through subservicers as provided
in
Section 3.03, to do or cause to be done any and all things that it may deem
necessary or desirable in connection with such servicing and administration,
including but not limited to, the power and authority, subject to the terms
hereof (i) to execute and deliver, on behalf of the Certificateholders, the
Trustee, customary consents or waivers and other instruments and documents,
(ii)
to consent to transfers of any related Mortgaged Property and assumptions
of the
Mortgage Notes and related Mortgages (but only in the manner provided herein),
(iii) to collect any Insurance Proceeds and other Liquidation Proceeds or
Subsequent Recoveries, and (iv) subject to Section 3.09, to effectuate
foreclosure or other conversion of the ownership of the Mortgaged Property
securing any EMC Mortgage Loan; provided that the Company shall take no action
that is inconsistent with or prejudices the interests of the Trust Fund or
the
Certificateholders in any EMC Mortgage Loan or the rights and interests of
the
Depositor or the Trustee under this Agreement.
Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company, in its own name or
in the
name of the Trust, the Depositor or the Trustee, is hereby authorized and
empowered by the Trust, the Depositor and the Trustee, when the Company believes
it appropriate in its reasonable judgment, to execute and deliver, on behalf
of
the Trustee, the Depositor, the Certificateholders or any of them, any and
all
instruments of satisfaction or cancellation, or of partial or full release
or
discharge and all other comparable instruments, with respect to the EMC Mortgage
Loans, and with respect to the related Mortgaged Properties held for the
benefit
of the Certificateholders. The Company shall prepare and deliver to the
Depositor, the Master Servicer and/or the Trustee such documents requiring
execution and delivery by any or all of them as are necessary or appropriate
to
enable the Company to service and administer the EMC Mortgage Loans. Upon
receipt of such documents, the Depositor, the Master Servicer and/or the
Trustee
shall execute such documents and deliver them to the Company.
In
accordance with the standards of the first paragraph of this Section 3.01,
the
Company shall advance or cause to be advanced funds as necessary for the
purpose
of effecting the payment of taxes and assessments on the Mortgaged Properties
relating to the EMC Mortgage Loans, which advances shall be reimbursable
in the
first instance from related collections from the Mortgagors pursuant to Section
5.04, and further as provided in Section 5.02. All costs incurred by the
Company, if any, in effecting the timely payments of taxes and assessments
on
the Mortgaged Properties relating to the EMC Mortgage Loans and related
insurance premiums shall not, for the purpose of calculating monthly
distributions to the Certificateholders, be added to the Stated Principal
Balance under the related EMC Mortgage Loans, notwithstanding that the terms
of
such Mortgage Loans so permit.
Section
3.02 Due-on-Sale
Clauses; Assumption Agreements.
(a) Except
as
otherwise provided in this Section 3.02, when any property subject to a Mortgage
has been or is about to be conveyed by the Mortgagor, the Company shall to
the
extent that it has knowledge of such conveyance, enforce any due-on-sale
clause
contained in any Mortgage Note or Mortgage, to the extent permitted under
applicable law and governmental regulations, but only to the extent that
such
enforcement will not adversely affect or jeopardize coverage under any Required
Insurance Policy. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company is not required
to
exercise such rights with respect to an EMC Mortgage Loan if the Person to
whom
the related Mortgaged Property has been conveyed or is proposed to be conveyed
satisfies the terms and conditions contained in the Mortgage Note and Mortgage
related thereto and the consent of the mortgagee under such Mortgage Note
or
Mortgage is not otherwise so required under such Mortgage Note or Mortgage
as a
condition to such transfer. In the event that the Company is prohibited by
law
from enforcing any such due-on-sale clause, or if coverage under any Required
Insurance Policy would be adversely affected, or if nonenforcement is otherwise
permitted hereunder, the Company is authorized, subject to Section 3.02(b),
to
take or enter into an assumption and modification agreement from or with
the
person to whom such property has been or is about to be conveyed, pursuant
to
which such person becomes liable under the Mortgage Note and, unless prohibited
by applicable state law, the Mortgagor remains liable thereon, provided that
the
Mortgage Loan shall continue to be covered (if so covered before the Company
enters such agreement) by the applicable Required Insurance Policies. The
Company, subject to Section 3.02(b), is also authorized with the prior approval
of the insurers under any Required Insurance Policies to enter into a
substitution of liability agreement with such Person, pursuant to which the
original Mortgagor is released from liability and such Person is substituted
as
Mortgagor and becomes liable under the Mortgage Note. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Company shall not be deemed to be in default under this Section
3.02(a) by reason of any transfer or assumption that the Company reasonably
believes it is restricted by law from preventing.
(b) Subject
to the Company’s duty to enforce any due-on-sale clause to the extent set forth
in Section 3.02(a), in any case in which a Mortgaged Property has been conveyed
to a Person by a Mortgagor, and such Person is to enter into an assumption
agreement or modification agreement or supplement to the Mortgage Note or
Mortgage that requires the signature of the Trustee, or if an instrument
of
release signed by the Trustee is required releasing the Mortgagor from liability
on the related EMC Mortgage Loan, the Company shall prepare and deliver or
cause
to be prepared and delivered to the Trustee for signature and shall direct,
in
writing, the Trustee to execute the assumption agreement with the Person
to whom
the Mortgaged Property is to be conveyed and such modification agreement
or
supplement to the Mortgage Note or Mortgage or other instruments as are
reasonable or necessary to carry out the terms of the Mortgage Note or Mortgage
or otherwise to comply with any applicable laws regarding assumptions or
the
transfer of the Mortgaged Property to such Person. In connection with any
such
assumption, no material term of the Mortgage Note (including, but not limited
to, the Mortgage Rate, the amount of the Scheduled Payment and any other
term
affecting the amount or timing of payment on the EMC Mortgage Loan) may be
changed. In addition, the substitute Mortgagor and the Mortgaged Property
must
be acceptable to the Company in accordance with its servicing standards as
then
in effect. The Company shall notify the Trustee that any such substitution
or
assumption agreement has been completed by forwarding to the Trustee the
original of such substitution or assumption agreement, which in the case
of the
original shall be added to the related Mortgage File and shall, for all
purposes, be considered a part of such Mortgage File to the same extent as
all
other documents and instruments constituting a part thereof. Any fee collected
by the Company for entering into an assumption or substitution of liability
agreement shall be retained by the Company as additional servicing
compensation.
Section
3.03 Subservicers.
The
Company shall perform all of its servicing responsibilities hereunder or
may
cause a subservicer to perform any such servicing responsibilities on its
behalf, but the use by the Company of a subservicer shall not release the
Company from any of its obligations hereunder and the Company shall remain
responsible hereunder for all acts and omissions of each subservicer as fully
as
if such acts and omissions were those of the Company. The Company shall pay
all
fees of each subservicer from its own funds, and a subservicer’s fee shall not
exceed the Servicing Fee payable to the Company hereunder.
At
the
cost and expense of the Company, without any right of reimbursement from
its
Protected Account, the Company shall be entitled to terminate the rights
and
responsibilities of a subservicer and arrange for any servicing responsibilities
to be performed by a successor subservicer; provided, however, that nothing
contained herein shall be deemed to prevent or prohibit the Company, at the
Company’s option, from electing to service the related EMC Mortgage Loans
itself. In the event that the Company’s responsibilities and duties under this
Agreement are terminated pursuant to Section 9.05, the Company shall at its
own
cost and expense terminate the rights and responsibilities of each subservicer
effective as of the date of termination of the Company. The Company shall
pay
all fees, expenses or penalties necessary in order to terminate the rights
and
responsibilities of each subservicer from the Company’s own funds without
reimbursement from the Trust Fund.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the Company shall not be relieved of its obligations hereunder
and shall be obligated to the same extent and under the same terms and
conditions as if it alone were servicing and administering the EMC Mortgage
Loans. The Company shall be entitled to enter into an agreement with a
subservicer for indemnification of the Company by the subservicer and nothing
contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to limit or modify such
indemnification.
Any
Subservicing Agreement and any other transactions or services relating to
the
EMC Mortgage Loans involving a subservicer shall be deemed to be between
such
subservicer and the Company alone, and the Trustee shall not have any
obligations, duties or liabilities with respect to such subservicer including
any obligation, duty or liability of the Trustee to pay such subservicer’s fees
and expenses. For purposes of remittances to the Master Servicer pursuant
to
this Agreement, the Company shall be deemed to have received a payment on
an EMC
Mortgage Loan when a subservicer has received such payment.
Section
3.04 Documents,
Records and Funds in Possession of Company To Be Held for Trustee.
Notwithstanding
any other provisions of this Agreement, the Company shall transmit to the
Trustee as required by this Agreement all documents and instruments in respect
of an EMC Mortgage Loan coming into the possession of the Company from time
to
time and shall account fully to the Trustee for any funds received by the
Company or that otherwise are collected by the Company as Liquidation Proceeds
or Insurance Proceeds in respect of any such Mortgage Loan. All Mortgage
Files
and funds collected or held by, or under the control of, the Company in respect
of any EMC Mortgage Loans, whether from the collection of principal and interest
payments or from Liquidation Proceeds, including but not limited to, any
funds
on deposit in the Protected Account maintained by the Company, shall be held
by
the Company for and on behalf of the Trustee and shall be and remain the
sole
and exclusive property of the Trustee, subject to the applicable provisions
of
this Agreement. The Company also agrees that it shall not create, incur or
subject any Mortgage File or any funds that are deposited in the Protected
Account maintained by the Company, or the Master Servicer Collection Account
or
the Distribution Account or in any Escrow Account, or any funds that otherwise
are or may become due or payable to the Trustee for the benefit of the
Certificateholders, to any claim, lien, security interest, judgment, levy,
writ
of attachment or other encumbrance, or assert by legal action or otherwise
any
claim or right of set off against any Mortgage File or any funds collected
on,
or in connection with, an EMC Mortgage Loan, except, however, that the Company
shall be entitled to set off against and deduct from any such funds any amounts
that are properly due and payable to the Company under this
Agreement.
Section
3.05 Maintenance
of Hazard Insurance.
The
Company shall cause to be maintained, for each EMC Mortgage Loan, hazard
insurance on buildings upon, or comprising part of, the Mortgaged Property
against loss by fire, hazards of extended coverage and such other hazards
as are
customary in the area where the related Mortgaged Property is located with
an
insurer which is licensed to do business in the state where the related
Mortgaged Property is located. Each such policy of standard hazard insurance
shall contain, or have an accompanying endorsement that contains, a standard
mortgagee clause. The Company shall also cause flood insurance to be maintained
on property acquired upon foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure of any
EMC
Mortgage Loan, to the extent described below. Pursuant to Section 5.01, any
amounts collected by the Company under any such policies (other than the
amounts
to be applied to the restoration or repair of the related Mortgaged Property
or
property thus acquired or amounts released to the Mortgagor in accordance
with
the Company’s normal servicing procedures) shall be deposited in the Protected
Account maintained by the Company. Any cost incurred by the Company in
maintaining any such insurance shall not, for the purpose of calculating
monthly
distributions to the Certificateholders or remittances to the Trustee for
their
benefit, be added to the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan, notwithstanding
that the terms of the EMC Mortgage Loan so permit. Such costs shall be
recoverable by the Company out of late payments by the related Mortgagor
or out
of Liquidation Proceeds to the extent permitted by Section 3.09. It is
understood and agreed that no earthquake or other additional insurance is
to be
required of any Mortgagor or maintained on property acquired in respect of
a
Mortgage other than pursuant to such applicable laws and regulations as shall
at
any time be in force and as shall require such additional insurance. If the
Mortgaged Property is located at the time of origination of the related EMC
Mortgage Loan in a federally designated special flood hazard area and such
area
is participating in the national flood insurance program, the Company shall
cause flood insurance to be maintained with respect to such EMC Mortgage
Loan.
Such flood insurance shall be in an amount equal to the least of (i) the
Stated
Principal Balance of the related EMC Mortgage Loan, (ii) minimum amount required
to compensate for damage or loss on a replacement cost basis or (iii) the
maximum amount of such insurance available for the related Mortgaged Property
under the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973, as amended.
In
the
event that the Company shall obtain and maintain a blanket policy insuring
against hazard losses on all of the EMC Mortgage Loans, it shall conclusively
be
deemed to have satisfied its obligations as set forth in the first sentence
of
this Section 3.05, it being understood and agreed that such policy may contain
a
deductible clause on terms substantially equivalent to those commercially
available and maintained by comparable servicers. If such policy contains
a
deductible clause, the Company shall, in the event that there shall not have
been maintained on the related Mortgaged Property a policy complying with
the
first sentence of this Section 3.05, and there shall have been a loss that
would
have been covered by such policy, deposit in the Protected Account maintained
by
the Company the amount not otherwise payable under the blanket policy because
of
such deductible clause. Such deposit shall be from the Company’s own funds
without reimbursement therefor. In connection with its activities as
administrator and servicer of the EMC Mortgage Loans, the Company agrees
to
present, on behalf of itself, the Depositor and the Trustee for the benefit
of
the Certificateholders, claims under any such blanket policy.
Section
3.06 Presentment
of Claims and Collection of Proceeds.
The
Company shall prepare and present on behalf of the Trustee and the
Certificateholders all claims under the Insurance Policies relating to the
EMC
Mortgage Loans and take such actions (including the negotiation, settlement,
compromise or enforcement of the insured’s claim) as shall be necessary to
realize recovery under such Insurance Policies. Any proceeds disbursed to
the
Company in respect of such Insurance Policies shall be promptly deposited
in the
Protected Account maintained by the Company upon receipt, except that any
amounts that are to be applied upon request to the repair or restoration
of the
related Mortgaged Property, which repair or restoration the owner of such
Mortgaged Property or EMC, as applicable, has agreed to make as a condition
precedent to the presentation of claims on the related EMC Mortgage Loan
under
the applicable Insurance Policy, need not be so deposited (or
remitted).
Section
3.07 Maintenance
of the Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies.
(a) The
Company shall not take any action that would result in noncoverage under
any
applicable Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy of any loss which, but for the
actions of the Company would have been covered thereunder. The Company shall
use
its best efforts to keep in force and effect (to the extent that the EMC
Mortgage Loan requires the Mortgagor to maintain such insurance), Primary
Mortgage Insurance applicable to each EMC Mortgage Loan. The Company shall
not
cancel or refuse to renew any such Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy that
is in
effect at the date of the initial issuance of the related Mortgage Note and
is
required to be kept in force hereunder.
(b) The
Company agrees to present on behalf of the Trustee and the Certificateholders,
claims to the insurer under any Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies relating
to
the EMC Mortgage Loans and, in this regard, to take such reasonable action
as
shall be necessary to permit recovery under any Primary Mortgage Insurance
Policies respecting defaulted EMC Mortgage Loans. Pursuant to Section 5.01,
any
amounts collected by the Company under any Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies
shall be deposited in the Protected Account maintained by the Company, subject
to withdrawal pursuant to Section 5.02 hereof.
Section
3.08 Fidelity
Bond, Errors and Omissions Insurance.
The
Company shall maintain, at its own expense, a blanket fidelity bond and an
errors and omissions insurance policy, with broad coverage with responsible
companies on all officers, employees or other persons acting in any capacity
with regard to the EMC Mortgage Loans and who handle funds, money, documents
and
papers relating to the EMC Mortgage Loans. The fidelity bond and errors and
omissions insurance shall be in the form of the Mortgage Banker’s Blanket Bond
and shall protect and insure the Company against losses, including forgery,
theft, embezzlement, fraud, errors and omissions and negligent acts of such
persons. Such fidelity bond shall also protect and insure the Company against
losses in connection with the failure to maintain any insurance policies
required pursuant to this Agreement and the release or satisfaction of an
EMC
Mortgage Loan which is not in accordance with Accepted Servicing Practices.
No
provision of this Section 3.08 requiring the fidelity bond and errors and
omissions insurance shall diminish or relieve the Company from its duties
and
obligations as set forth in this Agreement. The minimum coverage under any
such
bond and insurance policy shall be at least equal to the corresponding amounts
required by Accepted Servicing Practices. The Company shall deliver to the
Master Servicer a certificate from the surety and the insurer as to the
existence of the fidelity bond and errors and omissions insurance policy
and
shall obtain a statement from the surety and the insurer that such fidelity
bond
or insurance policy shall in no event be terminated or materially modified
without thirty days prior written notice to the Master Servicer and the Trustee.
The Company shall notify the Master Servicer and the Trustee within five
business days of receipt of notice that such fidelity bond or insurance policy
will be, or has been, materially modified or terminated. The Trustee for
the
benefit of the Certificateholders must be named as loss payees on the fidelity
bond and as additional insured on the errors and omissions policy.
The
Company shall provide to the Master Servicer and the Depositor evidence of
the
authorization of the person signing any certification or statement, copies
or
other evidence of fidelity bond and errors and omissions insurance, financial
information and reports, and such other information related to the Company
or
any subservicer engaged by it or the Company’s or such subservicer’s performance
hereunder or under the related Subservicing Agreement as may be reasonably
requested by the Master Servicer or the Depositor.
Section
3.09 Realization
Upon Defaulted Mortgage Loans; Determination of Excess Liquidation Proceeds
and
Realized Losses; Repurchases of Certain Mortgage Loans.
(a) The
Company shall use reasonable efforts to foreclose upon or otherwise comparably
convert the ownership of properties securing such of the EMC Mortgage Loans
as
come into and continue in default and as to which no satisfactory arrangements
can be made for collection of delinquent payments. In connection with such
foreclosure or other conversion, the Company shall follow such practices
and
procedures as it shall deem necessary or advisable and as shall be normal
and
usual in its general mortgage servicing activities and the requirements of
the
insurer under any Required Insurance Policy; provided that the Company shall
not
be required to expend its own funds in connection with any foreclosure or
towards the restoration of any property unless it shall determine (i) that
such
restoration and/or foreclosure will increase the proceeds of liquidation
of the
EMC Mortgage Loan after reimbursement from the Master Servicer of such expenses
and (ii) that such expenses will be recoverable to it through Insurance Proceeds
or Liquidation Proceeds (respecting which it shall have priority for purposes
of
withdrawals from the Protected Accounts maintained by the Company pursuant
to
Section 5.02 or reimbursement from the Master Servicer pursuant to Section
3.09,
as applicable). If the Company reasonably believes that Liquidation Proceeds
with respect to any such EMC Mortgage Loan would not be increased as a result
of
such foreclosure or other action, such EMC Mortgage Loan will be charged-off
and
will become a Liquidated Loan. The Company will give notice of any such
charge-off to the Master Servicer. The Company shall be responsible for all
other costs and expenses incurred by it in any such proceedings; provided
that
such costs and expenses shall be Servicing Advances and that it shall be
entitled to reimbursement thereof from the proceeds of liquidation of the
related Mortgaged Property, as contemplated in Section 5.02. If the Company
has
knowledge that a Mortgaged Property that the Company is contemplating acquiring
in foreclosure or by deed- in-lieu of foreclosure is located within a one-mile
radius of any site with environmental or hazardous waste risks known to the
Company, the Company will, prior to acquiring the related Mortgaged Property,
consider such risks and only take action in accordance with its established
environmental review procedures.
With
respect to any REO Property relating to an EMC Mortgage Loan, the deed or
certificate of sale shall be taken in the name of the Trustee for the benefit
of
the Certificateholders (or the Trustee’s nominee on behalf of the
Certificateholders). The Trustee’s name shall be placed on the title to such REO
Property solely as the Trustee hereunder and not in its individual capacity.
The
Company shall ensure that the title to such REO Property references this
Agreement and the Trustee’s capacity hereunder. Pursuant to its efforts to sell
such REO Property, the Company shall either itself or through an agent selected
by the Company protect and conserve such REO Property in the same manner
and to
such extent as is customary in the locality where such REO Property is located
and may, incident to its conservation and protection of the interests of
the
Certificateholders, rent the same, or any part thereof, as the Company deems
to
be in the best interest of the Company and the Certificateholders for the
period
prior to the sale of such REO Property. The Company shall prepare for and
deliver to the Trustee a statement with respect to each such REO Property
that
has been rented showing the aggregate rental income received and all expenses
incurred in connection with the management and maintenance of such REO Property
at such times as is necessary to enable the Trustee to comply with the reporting
requirements of the REMIC Provisions. The net monthly rental income, if any,
from such REO Property shall be deposited in the Protected Account maintained
by
the Company no later than the close of business on each Determination Date.
The
Company shall perform the tax reporting and withholding related to foreclosures,
abandonments and cancellation of indebtedness income as specified by Sections
1445, 6050J and 6050P of the Code by preparing and filing such tax and
information returns, as may be required.
In
the
event that the Trust Fund acquires any Mortgaged Property as aforesaid or
otherwise in connection with a default or a default becoming reasonably
foreseeable on an EMC Mortgage Loan, the Company shall dispose of such Mortgaged
Property prior to three years after its acquisition by the Trust Fund or,
at the
expense of the Trust Fund, request more than 60 days prior to the day on
which
such three-year period would otherwise expire, an extension of the three-year
grace period unless the Trustee shall have been supplied with an Opinion
of
Counsel addressed to the Trustee (such opinion not to be an expense of the
Trustee) to the effect that the holding by the Trust Fund of such Mortgaged
Property subsequent to such three-year period will not result in the imposition
of taxes on “prohibited transactions” of REMIC I, REMIC II, REMIC III, REMIC IV
or REMIC V as defined in Section 860F of the Code or cause either REMIC I,
REMIC
II, REMIC III, REMIC IV or REMIC V to fail to qualify as a REMIC at any time
that any Certificates are outstanding, in which case the Trust Fund may continue
to hold such Mortgaged Property (subject to any conditions contained in such
Opinion of Counsel). Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement,
no
Mortgaged Property acquired by the Trust Fund shall be rented (or allowed
to
continue to be rented) or otherwise used for the production of income by
or on
behalf of the Trust Fund in such a manner or pursuant to any terms that would
(i) cause such Mortgaged Property to fail to qualify as “foreclosure property”
within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(8) of the Code or (ii) subject any
of
REMIC I, REMIC II, REMIC III, REMIC IV or REMIC V to the imposition of any
federal, state or local income taxes on the income earned from such Mortgaged
Property under Section 860G(c) of the Code or otherwise, unless the Company
has
agreed to indemnify and hold harmless the Trust Fund with respect to the
imposition of any such taxes.
The
decision of the Company to foreclose on a defaulted EMC Mortgage Loan shall
be
subject to a determination by the Company that the proceeds of such foreclosure
would exceed the costs and expenses of bringing such a proceeding. The income
earned from the management of any Mortgaged Properties acquired through
foreclosure or other judicial proceeding, net of reimbursement to the Company
for expenses incurred (including any property or other taxes) in connection
with
such management and net of unreimbursed Servicing Fees, Advances, Servicing
Advances and any management fee paid or to be paid with respect to the
management of such Mortgaged Property, shall be applied to the payment of
principal of, and interest on, the related defaulted EMC Mortgage Loans (with
interest accruing as though such Mortgage Loans were still current) and all
such
income shall be deemed, for all purposes in the Agreement, to be payments
on
account of principal and interest on the related Mortgage Notes and shall
be
deposited into the Protected Accounts maintained by the Company. To the extent
the income received during a Prepayment Period is in excess of the amount
attributable to amortizing principal and accrued interest at the related
Mortgage Rate on the related EMC Mortgage Loan, such excess shall be considered
to be a partial Principal Prepayment for such Mortgage Loan for all purposes
hereof.
The
Liquidation Proceeds from any liquidation of a related EMC Mortgage Loan
shall
be deposited in the related Protected Account maintained by the Company on
the
next succeeding Determination Date following receipt thereof for distribution
on
the related Distribution Date, except that any Excess Liquidation Proceeds
shall
be retained by the Company as additional servicing compensation.
The
proceeds of any Liquidated Loan, as well as any recovery resulting from a
partial collection of related Liquidation Proceeds or any income from a related
REO Property, shall be applied in the following order of priority: first,
to
reimburse the Company for any related unreimbursed Servicing Advances and
Servicing Fees, pursuant to this Section 3.09; second, to reimburse the Company
for any unreimbursed Advances pursuant to this Section 3.09; third, to accrued
and unpaid interest (to the extent no Advance has been made for such amount)
on
the EMC Mortgage Loan or related REO Property, at the Net Mortgage Rate to
the
first day of the month in which such amounts are required to be distributed;
and
fourth, as a recovery of principal of the EMC Mortgage Loan.
(b) On
each
Determination Date, the Company shall determine the respective aggregate
amounts
of Excess Liquidation Proceeds and Realized Losses, if any, for the prior
calendar month.
(c) The
Company has no intent to foreclose on any EMC Mortgage Loan based on the
delinquency characteristics as of the Closing Date; provided, that the foregoing
does not prevent the Company from initiating foreclosure proceedings on any
date
hereafter if the facts and circumstances of such EMC Mortgage Loans including
delinquency characteristics in the Company’s discretion so warrant such
action.
(d) The
Master Servicer will fully reimburse the Company for Servicing Advances and
Advances related to Liquidation Proceeds on the Remittance Date after such
Servicing Advances and Advances are approved; provided, however, the Company
must provide documentation in the form of Exhibit U hereto to the Master
Servicer seeking approval within 90 days of final liquidation of a Mortgage
Loan. The Master Servicer will provide such approval or denial to the Company
no
later than thirty (30) days after receipt of such claim; provided, however,
such
claim must be complete with all supporting documentation. The Company’s
obligation to make such Servicing Advances and Advances as to any Mortgage
Loan
will continue through the final liquidation of the Mortgaged Property, unless
the Company deems such advance nonrecoverable and submits an officer’s
certificate in accordance with Section 6.01.
Section
3.10 Servicing
Compensation.
As
compensation for its activities hereunder, each Servicer shall be entitled
to
retain or withdraw from its Protected Accounts out of each payment of interest
on a Mortgage Loan included in the Trust Fund an amount equal to the related
Servicing Fee.
Additional
servicing compensation in the form of any Excess Liquidation Proceeds,
assumption fees, late payment charges, all Prepayment Interest Excess on
any
Mortgage Loan, all income and gain net of any losses realized from Permitted
Investments with respect to funds in or credited to the Protected Accounts
maintained by the related Servicer shall be retained by such Servicer to
the
extent not required to be deposited in the Protected Accounts maintained
by the
Company pursuant to Section 5.02 of this Agreement or pursuant to the related
Servicing Agreement. Each Servicer shall be required to pay all expenses
incurred by it in connection with its servicing activities hereunder (including
payment of any premiums for hazard insurance, as required by Section 3.05
or the
related Servicing Agreement and maintenance of the other forms of insurance
coverage required by Section 3.07 or the related Servicing Agreement) and
shall
not be entitled to reimbursement therefor except as specifically provided
in
Section 5.02 or the related Servicing Agreement.
EMC
shall
be entitled to retain any Prepayment Interest Excess.
Section
3.11 REO
Property.
(a) In
the
event the Trust Fund acquires ownership of any REO Property in respect of
any
related EMC Mortgage Loan, the deed or certificate of sale shall be issued
to
the Trustee, or to its nominee, on behalf of the Certificateholders. The
Company
shall sell any such REO Property as expeditiously as possible and in accordance
with the provisions of this Agreement. Pursuant to its efforts to sell such
REO
Property, the Company shall protect and conserve such REO Property in the
manner
and to the extent required herein, in accordance with the REMIC Provisions
and
in a manner that does not result in a tax on “net income from foreclosure
property” or cause such REO Property to fail to qualify as “foreclosure
property” within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(8) of the Code.
(b) The
Company shall deposit all funds collected and received in connection with
the
operation of any REO Property in respect of any EMC Mortgage Loan into the
Protected Accounts maintained by the Company.
(c) The
Company, upon the final disposition of any REO Property in respect of any
EMC
Mortgage Loan, shall be entitled to reimbursement for any related unreimbursed
Advances, unreimbursed Servicing Advances or Servicing Fees from Liquidation
Proceeds received in connection with the final disposition of such REO Property;
provided, that any such unreimbursed Advances or Servicing Fees as well as
any
unpaid Servicing Fees may be reimbursed or paid, as the case may be, prior
to
final disposition, out of any net rental income or other net amounts derived
from such REO Property.
Section
3.12 Liquidation
Reports.
Upon
the
foreclosure of any Mortgaged Property relating to an EMC Mortgage Loan or
the
acquisition thereof by the Trust Fund pursuant to a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure,
the Company shall submit a liquidation report to the Master Servicer containing
such information as shall be mutually acceptable to the Company and the Master
Servicer with respect to such Mortgaged Property.
Section
3.13 Books
and
Records.
The
Company shall be responsible for maintaining, and shall maintain, a complete
set
of books and records for the Mortgage Loans which shall be appropriately
identified in the Company’s computer system to clearly reflect the ownership of
the Mortgage Loans by the Trust. In particular, the Company shall maintain
in
its possession, available for inspection by the Trustee and shall deliver
to the
Trustee upon demand, evidence of compliance with all federal, state and local
laws, rules and regulations. To the extent that original documents are not
required for purposes of realization of Liquidation Proceeds or Insurance
Proceeds, documents maintained by the Company may be in the form of microfilm
or
microfiche or such other reliable means of recreating original documents,
including, but not limited to, optical imagery techniques so long as the
Company
complies with the requirements of Accepted Servicing Practices.
The
Company shall maintain with respect to each Mortgage Loan and shall make
available for inspection by the Trustee the related servicing file during
the
time such Mortgage Loan is subject to this Agreement and thereafter in
accordance with applicable law.
Payments
on the Mortgage Loans, including any payoffs, made in accordance with the
related Mortgage File will be entered in the Company’s set of books and records
no more than two business days after receipt and identification, and allocated
to principal or interest as specified in the related Mortgage File.
ARTICLE
IV
ADMINISTRATION
AND MASTER
SERVICING
OF MORTGAGE LOANS BY
MASTER
SERVICER
Section
4.01 Master
Servicer.
The
Master Servicer shall, beginning on the Closing Date, supervise, monitor
and
oversee the obligation of the Company and the related Servicer to service
and
administer the Mortgage Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement
and
the related Servicing Agreement and shall have full power and authority to
do
any and all things which it may deem necessary or desirable in connection
with
such master servicing and administration. In performing its obligations
hereunder, the Master Servicer shall act in a manner consistent with Accepted
Master Servicing Practices. Furthermore, the Master Servicer shall oversee
and
consult with the Company and the related Servicer as necessary from time
to time
to carry out the Master Servicer’s obligations hereunder, shall receive, review
and evaluate all reports, information and other data provided to the Master
Servicer by the Company and the related Servicer and shall cause the Company
and
related Servicer to perform and observe the covenants, obligations and
conditions to be performed or observed by such Person under this Agreement
and
the related Servicing Agreement. The
Master Servicer shall independently and separately monitor the Company and
the
related Servicer’s servicing activities with respect to each related Mortgage
Loan, reconcile the results of such monitoring with such information provided
in
the previous sentence on a monthly basis and coordinate corrective adjustments
to the Company’s, the related Servicer’s and Master Servicer’s records, and
based on such reconciled and corrected information, the Master Servicer shall
provide such information to the Trustee as shall be necessary in order for
it to
prepare the statements specified in Section 6.06 by 2:00 p.m. Central Standard
Time on the 5th Business Day prior to each Distribution Date, and prepare
any
other information and statements required to be forwarded by the Master Servicer
hereunder; provided, however, in no event shall the Master Servicer be required
to provide such information to the Trustee earlier than 2:00 p.m. Central
Standard Time on the 19th calendar day of the month.
The
Master Servicer shall reconcile the results of its Mortgage Loan monitoring
with
the actual remittances of the Servicers pursuant to the applicable Servicing
Agreement. The Master Servicer shall be entitled to conclusively rely on
the
Mortgage Loan data provided by the related Servicer and shall have no liability
for any errors in such Mortgage Loan data.
In
addition to the foregoing, in connection with a modification of any Mortgage
Loan by a Servicer, if the Master Servicer is unable to enforce the obligations
of the Servicer with respect to such modification, the Master Servicer shall
notify the Depositor of such Servicer’s failure to comply with the terms of the
Servicing Agreement or this Agreement. If the Servicing Agreement or this
Agreement (in
the
case of the Company, as Servicer) requires
the approval of the Master Servicer for a modification to a Mortgage Loan,
the
Master Servicer shall approve such modification if, based upon its receipt
of
written notification from the related Servicer outlining the terms of such
modification and appropriate supporting documentation, the Master Servicer
determines that the modification is permitted under the terms of the Servicing
Agreement or this Agreement (in the case of the Company, as Servicer) and
that
any conditions to such modification set forth in the Servicing Agreement
or this
Agreement have been satisfied. Furthermore, if the Servicing Agreement or
this
Agreement (in the case of the Company, as Servicer) requires the oversight
and
monitoring of loss mitigation measures with respect to the related Mortgage
Loans, the Master Servicer will monitor any loss mitigation procedure or
recovery action related to a defaulted Mortgage Loan (to the extent it receives
notice of such from the related Servicer) and confirm that such loss mitigation
procedure or recovery action is initiated, conducted and concluded in accordance
with any timeframes and any other requirements set forth in the Servicing
Agreement or this Agreement (in the case of the Company, as Servicer), and
the
Master Servicer shall notify the Depositor in any case in which the Master
Servicer believes that the related Servicer is not complying with such
timeframes and/or other requirements.
The
Trustee shall furnish the Company, the Servicers and the Master Servicer,
upon
written request from a servicing officer, with any powers of attorney and
other
documents in form as provided to it necessary or appropriate to enable the
Company, the Servicer and the Master Servicer to service and administer the
related Mortgage Loans and REO Property.
The
Trustee or the Custodian on its behalf, the Company or the related Servicer
shall provide access to the records and documentation in possession of the
Trustee or the Custodian on its behalf, the Company or the related Servicer
regarding the related Mortgage Loans and REO Property and the servicing thereof
to the Certificateholders, the FDIC, and the supervisory agents and examiners
of
the FDIC, such access being afforded only upon reasonable prior written request
and during normal business hours at the office of the Trustee, the Custodian,
the Company or the related Servicer; provided, however, that, unless otherwise
required by law, neither the Trustee, the Custodian, the Company nor the
related
Servicer shall be required to provide access to such records and documentation
if the provision thereof would violate the legal right to privacy of any
Mortgagor. The Trustee, the Custodian, the Company and the related Servicer
shall allow representatives of the above entities to photocopy any of the
records and documentation and shall provide equipment for that purpose at
a
charge that covers the Trustee’s, the Custodian’s, the Company’s or the related
Servicer’s actual costs.
The
Trustee shall execute and deliver to the Company or the related Servicer
and the
Master Servicer, upon such party’s written instruction (which includes the
documents to be signed) any court pleadings, requests for trustee’s sale or
other appropriate documents necessary or desirable to (i) the foreclosure
or
trustee’s sale with respect to a Mortgaged Property; (ii) any legal action
brought to obtain judgment against any Mortgagor on the Mortgage Note or
Security Instrument; (iii) obtain a deficiency judgment against the Mortgagor;
or (iv) enforce any other rights or remedies provided by the Mortgage Note
or
Security Instrument or otherwise available at law or equity.
Section
4.02 REMIC-Related
Covenants.
For
as
long as each REMIC created hereunder shall exist, the Trustee shall act in
accordance herewith to assure continuing treatment of such REMIC as a REMIC,
and
the Trustee shall comply with any directions of the Seller, the Company,
the
Servicers or the Master Servicer to assure such continuing treatment. In
particular, the Trustee shall not (except as otherwise expressly permitted
by
this Agreement) (a) sell or permit the sale of all or any portion of the
Mortgage Loans or of any investment of deposits in an Account unless such
sale
is as a result of a repurchase of the Mortgage Loans pursuant to this Agreement
or the Trustee has received a REMIC Opinion addressed to the Trustee prepared
at
the expense of the Trust Fund; (b) other than with respect to a substitution
pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or Section 2.03 of this
Agreement, as applicable, accept any contribution to any REMIC after the
Startup
Day without receipt of a REMIC Opinion; or (c) acquire any assets for any
REMIC
other than any REO Property after the Startup Day without receipt of a REMIC
Opinion.
Section
4.03 Monitoring
of Company and Servicer.
(a) The
Master Servicer shall be responsible for reporting to the Trustee and the
Seller
the non-compliance by the Company and the related Servicer with its duties
under
this Agreement and the related Servicing Agreement. In the review of the
Company’s and the related Servicer’s activities, the Master Servicer may rely
upon an Officer’s Certificate of the Company and the related Servicer with
regard to such Person’s compliance with the terms of this Agreement or the
related Servicing Agreement. In the event that the Master Servicer, in its
judgment, determines that the Company or the related Servicer should be
terminated in accordance with this Agreement or the related Servicing Agreement,
or that a notice should be sent pursuant to this Agreement or the related
Servicing Agreement with respect to the occurrence of an event that, unless
cured, would constitute grounds for such termination, the Master Servicer
shall
notify the Seller and the Trustee and the Master Servicer shall issue such
notice or take such other action as it deems appropriate.
(b) The
Master Servicer, for the benefit of the Trustee and the Certificateholders,
shall enforce the obligations of the Company under this Agreement and the
related Servicer under the related Servicing Agreement, and
shall, in the event that the Company or the related Servicer fails to perform
its obligations in accordance with this Agreement or the related Servicing
Agreement, subject to the preceding paragraph, terminate the rights and
obligations of such Person thereunder and act as servicer of the related
Mortgage Loans or to cause the Trustee to enter into a new Servicing Agreement
with a successor Servicer selected by the Master Servicer; provided, however,
it
is understood and acknowledged by the parties hereto that there shall be
a
period of transition (not to exceed 90 days) before the actual servicing
functions can be fully transferred to such successor Servicer; provided,
however, it is understood and acknowledged by the parties hereto that there
will
be a period of transition (not to exceed 90 days) before the actual servicing
functions can be fully transferred to such successor servicer. In either
event,
such enforcement, including, without limitation, the legal prosecution of
claims, termination of the related Servicing Agreement and the pursuit of
other
appropriate remedies, shall be in such form and carried out to such an extent
and at such time as the Master Servicer in its good faith business judgment,
would require were it the owner of the related Mortgage Loans. The Master
Servicer shall pay the costs of such enforcement at its own expense, subject
to
its right of reimbursement pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement or
the
related Servicing Agreement, provided that the Master Servicer shall not
be
required to prosecute or defend any legal action except to the extent that
the
Master Servicer shall have received reasonable indemnity for its costs and
expenses in pursuing such action.
(c) To
the
extent that the costs and expenses of the Master Servicer or related to any
termination of a Servicer, or the enforcement or prosecution of related claims,
rights or remedies or the appointment of a successor Servicer or the transfer
and assumption of servicing by the Master Servicer with respect to this
Agreement or the related Servicing Agreement (including, without limitation, (i)
all legal costs and expenses and all due diligence costs and expenses associated
with an evaluation of the potential termination of the Company or a Servicer
as
a result of an event of default by such Person and (ii) all costs and expenses
associated with the complete transfer of servicing, including all servicing
files and all servicing data and the completion, correction or manipulation
of
such servicing data as may be required by the successor servicer to correct
any
errors or insufficiencies in the servicing data or otherwise to enable the
successor service to service the Mortgage Loans in accordance with this
Agreement or the related Servicing Agreement) are not fully and timely
reimbursed by the terminated Servicer, the Master Servicer shall be entitled
to
reimbursement of such costs and expenses from the Master Servicer Collection
Account, pursuant to Section 5.07.
(d) The
Master Servicer shall require the Company and the related Servicer to comply
with the remittance requirements and other obligations set forth in this
Agreement or the related Servicing Agreement, as applicable.
(e) If
the
Master Servicer acts as a servicer, it will not assume liability for the
representations and warranties of the Company or the related Servicer, if
any,
that it replaces.
Section
4.04 Fidelity
Bond.
The
Master Servicer, at its expense, shall maintain in effect a blanket fidelity
bond and an errors and omissions insurance policy, affording coverage with
respect to all directors, officers, employees and other Persons acting on
such
Master Servicer’s behalf, and covering errors and omissions in the performance
of the Master Servicer’s obligations hereunder. The errors and omissions
insurance policy and the fidelity bond shall be in such form and amount
generally acceptable for entities serving as master servicers or
trustees.
Section
4.05 Power
to
Act; Procedures.
The
Master Servicer shall master service the Mortgage Loans and shall have full
power and authority, subject to the REMIC Provisions and the provisions of
Article XI hereof, to do any and all things that it may deem necessary or
desirable in connection with the master servicing and administration of the
Mortgage Loans, including but not limited to the power and authority (i)
to
execute and deliver, on behalf of the Certificateholders and the Trustee,
customary consents or waivers and other instruments and documents, (ii) to
consent to transfers of any Mortgaged Property and assumptions of the Mortgage
Notes and related Mortgages, (iii) to collect any Insurance Proceeds and
Liquidation Proceeds, and (iv) to effectuate foreclosure or other conversion
of
the ownership of the Mortgaged Property securing any Mortgage Loan, in each
case, in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and the related
Servicing Agreement, as applicable; provided, however, that the Master Servicer
shall not (and, consistent with its responsibilities under Section 4.03,
shall
not authorize the Company or the related Servicer to) knowingly or intentionally
take any action, or fail to take (or fail to cause to be taken) any action
reasonably within its control and the scope of duties more specifically set
forth herein, that, under the REMIC Provisions, if taken or not taken, as
the
case may be, would cause REMIC I, REMIC II, REMIC III, REMIC IV or REMIC
V to
fail to qualify as a REMIC or result in the imposition of a tax upon the
Trust
Fund (including but not limited to the tax on prohibited transactions as
defined
in Section 860F(a)(2) of the Code and the tax on contributions to a REMIC
set
forth in Section 860G(d) of the Code) unless the Master Servicer has received
an
Opinion of Counsel (but not at the expense of the Master Servicer) to the
effect
that the contemplated action will not cause REMIC I, REMIC II, REMIC III,
REMIC
IV or REMIC V to fail to qualify as a REMIC or result in the imposition of
a tax
upon REMIC I, REMIC II, REMIC III, REMIC IV or REMIC V as the case may be.
The
Trustee shall furnish the Master Servicer, upon written request from a Servicing
Officer, with any powers of attorney empowering the Master Servicer, the
Company
or the related Servicer to execute and deliver instruments of satisfaction
or
cancellation, or of partial or full release or discharge, and to foreclose
upon
or otherwise liquidate Mortgaged Property, and to appeal, prosecute or defend
in
any court action relating to the Mortgage Loans or the Mortgaged Property,
in
accordance with the related Servicing Agreement and this Agreement, and the
Trustee shall execute and deliver such other documents, as the Master Servicer
may request, to enable the Master Servicer to master service and administer
the
Mortgage Loans and carry out its duties hereunder, in each case in accordance
with Accepted Master Servicing Practices (and the Trustee shall have no
liability for misuse of any such powers of attorney by the Master Servicer,
the
Company or the related Servicer). If the Master Servicer or the Trustee has
been
advised that it is likely that the laws of the state in which action is to
be
taken prohibit such action if taken in the name of the Trustee or that the
Trustee would be adversely affected under the “doing business” or tax laws of
such state if such action is taken in its name, the Master Servicer shall
join
with the Trustee in the appointment of a co-trustee pursuant to Section 10.11
hereof. In the performance of its duties hereunder, the Master Servicer shall
be
an independent contractor and shall not, except in those instances where
it is
taking action in the name of the Trust, be deemed to be the agent of the
Trust.
Section
4.06 Due-on-Sale
Clauses; Assumption Agreements.
To
the
extent provided in this Agreement or the related Servicing Agreement, to
the
extent Mortgage Loans contain enforceable due-on-sale clauses, the Master
Servicer shall cause the Company and the related Servicer to enforce such
clauses in accordance with this Agreement or the related Servicing Agreement.
If
applicable law prohibits the enforcement of a due-on-sale clause or such
clause
is otherwise not enforced in accordance with this Agreement or the related
Servicing Agreement, and, as a consequence, a Mortgage Loan is assumed, the
original Mortgagor may be released from liability in accordance with this
Agreement or the related Servicing Agreement.
Section
4.07 Release
of Mortgage Files.
(a) Upon
becoming aware of the payment in full of any Mortgage Loan, or the receipt
by
the Company or the related Servicer of a notification that payment in full
has
been escrowed in a manner customary for such purposes for payment to
Certificateholders on the next Distribution Date, the Company or the related
Servicer will, if required under the related Servicing Agreement (or if the
Company or the related Servicer does not, the Master Servicer may), promptly
furnish to the Custodian, on behalf of the Trustee, two copies of a
certification substantially in the form of Exhibit G (or as otherwise provided
in the Custodial Agreement) hereto signed by a Servicing Officer or in a
mutually agreeable electronic format which will, in lieu of a signature on
its
face, originate from a Servicing Officer (which certification shall include
a
statement to the effect that all amounts received in connection with such
payment that are required to be deposited in the Protected Account maintained
by
the Company or the Servicer pursuant to Article V or by the related Servicer
pursuant to the related Servicing Agreement have been or will be so deposited)
and shall request that the Custodian, on behalf of the Trustee, deliver to
the
Company or the related Servicer the related Mortgage File. Upon receipt of
such
certification and request, the Custodian, on behalf of the Trustee, shall
promptly release the related Mortgage File to the Company or the related
Servicer and the Trustee and Custodian shall have no further responsibility
with
regard to such Mortgage File. Upon any such payment in full, the Company
or the
related Servicer is authorized, to give, as agent for the Trustee, as the
mortgagee under the Mortgage that secured the Mortgage Loan, an instrument
of
satisfaction (or assignment of mortgage without recourse, representation
or
warranty) regarding the Mortgaged Property subject to the Mortgage, which
instrument of satisfaction or assignment, as the case may be, shall be delivered
to the Person or Persons entitled thereto against receipt therefor of such
payment, it being understood and agreed that no expenses incurred in connection
with such instrument of satisfaction or assignment, as the case may be, shall
be
chargeable to the applicable Protected Account.
(b) From
time
to time and as appropriate for the servicing or foreclosure of any Mortgage
Loan
and in accordance with this Agreement or the related Servicing Agreement,
upon
written instruction from such Servicer or the Master Servicer, the Trustee
shall
execute such documents as shall be prepared and furnished to the Trustee
by the
Company, the related Servicer or the Master Servicer (in form reasonably
acceptable to the Trustee) and as are necessary to the prosecution of any
such
proceedings. The Custodian, on behalf of the Trustee, shall, upon the request
of
the Company, the related Servicer or the Master Servicer, and delivery to
the
Custodian, on behalf of the Trustee, of two copies of a request for release
signed by a Servicing Officer substantially in the form of Exhibit G (or
in a
mutually agreeable electronic format which will, in lieu of a signature on
its
face, originate from a Servicing Officer), release the related Mortgage File
held in its possession or control to the Company, the related Servicer or
the
Master Servicer, as applicable. Such trust receipt shall obligate the Company,
the related Servicer or the Master Servicer to return the Mortgage File to
the
Custodian on behalf of the Trustee, when the need therefor by such Person
no
longer exists unless the Mortgage Loan shall be liquidated, in which case,
upon
receipt of a certificate of a Servicing Officer similar to that hereinabove
specified, the Mortgage File shall be released by the Custodian, on behalf
of
the Trustee, to the Company, the related Servicer or the Master
Servicer.
Section
4.08 Documents,
Records and Funds in Possession of Master Servicer, Company and Servicer
To Be
Held for Trustee.
(a) The
Master Servicer shall transmit and the Company or the related Servicer (to
the
extent required by this Agreement or the related Servicing Agreement) shall
transmit to the Trustee or Custodian such documents and instruments coming
into
the possession of such Person from time to time as are required by the terms
hereof, or in the case of the related Servicer, the related Servicing Agreement,
to be delivered to the Trustee or Custodian. Any funds received by the Master
Servicer, the Company or by the related Servicer in respect of any Mortgage
Loan
or which otherwise are collected by the Master Servicer, the Company or by
the
related Servicer as Liquidation Proceeds or Insurance Proceeds in respect
of any
Mortgage Loan shall be held for the benefit of the Trustee and the
Certificateholders subject to the Master Servicer’s right to retain or withdraw
from the Master Servicer Collection Account, the Master Servicing Compensation
and other amounts provided in this Agreement, and to the right of the Company
and the related Servicer to retain its Servicing Fee and other amounts as
provided in this Agreement or the related Servicing Agreement. The Master
Servicer, the Company and the related Servicer shall provide access to
information and documentation regarding the Mortgage Loans to the Trustee
and,
regarding the Mortgage Loans and their respective agents and accountants
at any
time upon reasonable request and during normal business hours, and to
Certificateholders that are savings and loan associations, banks or insurance
companies, the Office of Thrift Supervision, the FDIC and the supervisory
agents
and examiners of such Office and Corporation or examiners of any other federal
or state banking or insurance regulatory authority if so required by applicable
regulations of the Office of Thrift Supervision or other regulatory authority,
such access to be afforded without charge but only upon reasonable request
in
writing and during normal business hours at the offices of the Master Servicer
designated by it. In fulfilling such a request the Master Servicer shall
not be
responsible for determining the sufficiency of such information.
(b) All
Mortgage Files and funds collected or held by, or under the control of, the
Master Servicer, in respect of any Mortgage Loans, whether from the collection
of principal and interest payments or from Liquidation Proceeds or Insurance
Proceeds, shall be held by the Master Servicer for and on behalf of the Trustee
and the Certificateholders and shall be and remain the sole and exclusive
property of the Trustee; provided, however, that the Master Servicer, the
Company and the related Servicer shall be entitled to setoff against, and
deduct
from, any such funds any amounts that are properly due and payable to the
Master
Servicer or such Servicer to the extent provided under this Agreement or
the
related Servicing Agreement.
Section
4.09 Standard
Hazard Insurance and Flood Insurance Policies.
(a) For
each
Mortgage Loan, the Master Servicer shall enforce any obligation of the Company
and the related Servicer under this Agreement or the related Servicing Agreement
to maintain or cause to be maintained standard fire and casualty insurance
and,
where applicable, flood insurance, all in accordance with the provisions
of this
Agreement or the related Servicing Agreement. It is understood and agreed
that
such insurance shall be with insurers meeting the eligibility requirements
set
forth in this Agreement and the related Servicing Agreement and that no
earthquake or other additional insurance is to be required of any Mortgagor
or
to be maintained on property acquired in respect of a defaulted loan, other
than
pursuant to such applicable laws and regulations as shall at any time be
in
force and as shall require such additional insurance.
(b) Pursuant
to Sections 5.01 and 5.06 any amounts collected by the Company, the Servicers
or
the Master Servicer, or by the Company or the Servicers, under any insurance
policies (other than amounts to be applied to the restoration or repair of
the
property subject to the related Mortgage or released to the Mortgagor in
accordance with this Agreement or the Servicing Agreements) shall be deposited
by the Company in its Protected Account or by the related Servicer or the
Master
Servicer into the Master Servicer Collection Account, subject to withdrawal
pursuant to Sections 5.02, 5.04, 5.05 and 5.07, as applicable. Any cost incurred
by the Master Servicer, the Company or the related Servicer in maintaining
any
such insurance if the Mortgagor defaults in its obligation to do so shall
be
added to the amount owing under the Mortgage Loan where the terms of the
Mortgage Loan so permit; provided, however, that the addition of any such
cost
shall not be taken into account for purposes of calculating the distributions
to
be made to Certificateholders and shall be recoverable by the Master Servicer,
the Company or the related Servicer pursuant to Sections 5.02, 5.04, 5.05
and
5.07, as applicable.
Section
4.10 Presentment
of Claims and Collection of Proceeds.
The
Master Servicer shall (to the extent provided in this Agreement and the related
Servicing Agreement) cause the Company or the Servicer to, prepare and present
on behalf of the Trustee and the Certificateholders all claims under the
Insurance Policies and take such actions (including the negotiation, settlement,
compromise or enforcement of the insured’s claim) as shall be necessary to
realize recovery under such policies. Any proceeds disbursed to the Master
Servicer (or disbursed to the Company or the related Servicer and remitted
to
the Master Servicer) in respect of such policies, bonds or contracts shall
be
promptly deposited in the Master Servicer Collection Account upon receipt,
except that any amounts realized that are to be applied to the repair or
restoration of the related Mortgaged Property, which repair or restoration
the
owner of such Mortgaged Property or EMC, as applicable, has agreed to make
as a
condition precedent to the presentation of claims on the related Mortgage
Loan
to the insurer under any applicable Insurance Policy need not be so deposited
(or remitted).
Section
4.11 Maintenance
of the Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies.
(a) The
Master Servicer shall not take, or authorize the Company or the related Servicer
(to the extent such action is prohibited under this Agreement or the related
Servicing Agreement) to take, any action that would result in noncoverage
under
any applicable Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy of any loss which, but for
the
actions of the Master Servicer, the Company or the related Servicer, would
have
been covered thereunder. The Master Servicer shall use its best reasonable
efforts to cause the Company and the related Servicer (to the extent required
under this Agreement and the related Servicing Agreement) to keep in force
and
effect (to the extent that the Mortgage Loan requires the Mortgagor to maintain
such insurance), primary mortgage insurance applicable to each Mortgage Loan
(including any LPMI Policy) in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement
and the related Servicing Agreement, as applicable. The Master Servicer shall
not, and shall not authorize the Company or the related Servicer (to the
extent
required under this Agreement or the related Servicing Agreement) to, cancel
or
refuse to renew any such Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy that is in effect
at
the date of the initial issuance of the Mortgage Note and is required to
be kept
in force hereunder except in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement
and the related Servicing Agreement, as applicable.
(b) The
Master Servicer agrees to cause the Company and the related Servicer (to
the
extent required under this Agreement and the related Servicing Agreement)
to
present, on behalf of the Trustee and the Certificateholders, claims to the
insurer under any Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies and, in this regard,
to
take such reasonable action as shall be necessary to permit recovery under
any
Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies respecting defaulted Mortgage Loans.
Pursuant to Sections 5.01 and 5.06, any amounts collected by the Company
or the
related Servicer under any Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies shall be
deposited by the Company in its Protected Account or by the Master Servicer
in
the Master Servicer Collection Account, subject to withdrawal pursuant to
Section 5.07.
Section
4.12 Trustee
to Retain Possession of Certain Insurance Policies and Documents.
The
Trustee (or the Custodian, as directed by the Trustee), shall retain possession
and custody of the originals (to the extent available) of any Primary Mortgage
Insurance Policies, or certificate of insurance if applicable, and any
certificates of renewal as to the foregoing as may be issued from time to
time
as contemplated by this Agreement. Until all amounts distributable in respect
of
the Certificates have been distributed in full and the Master Servicer otherwise
has fulfilled its obligations under this Agreement, the Trustee (or its
Custodian, if any, as directed by the Trustee) shall also retain possession
and
custody of each Mortgage File in accordance with and subject to the terms
and
conditions of this Agreement. The Master Servicer shall promptly deliver
or
cause to be delivered to the Trustee (or the Custodian, as directed by the
Trustee), upon the execution or receipt thereof the originals of any Primary
Mortgage Insurance Policies, any certificates of renewal, and such other
documents or instruments that constitute portions of the Mortgage File that
come
into the possession of the Master Servicer from time to time.
Section
4.13 Realization
Upon Defaulted Mortgage Loans.
The
Master Servicer shall cause the Company and the related Servicer (to the
extent
required under this Agreement and the related Servicing Agreement) to foreclose
upon, repossess or otherwise comparably convert the ownership of Mortgaged
Properties securing such of the Mortgage Loans as come into and continue
in
default and as to which no satisfactory arrangements can be made for collection
of delinquent payments, all in accordance with this Agreement or the related
Servicing Agreement.
Section
4.14 Compensation
for the Master Servicer.
The
Master Servicer will be entitled to receive all income and gain realized
from
any investment of funds in the Master Servicer Collection Account for the
performance of its activities hereunder. The Master Servicer shall be required
to pay all expenses incurred by it in connection with its activities hereunder
and shall not be entitled to reimbursement therefor except as provided in
this
Agreement.
Section
4.15 REO
Property.
(a) In
the
event the Trust Fund acquires ownership of any REO Property in respect of
any
related Mortgage Loan, the deed or certificate of sale shall be issued to
the
Trustee, or to its nominee, on behalf of the related Certificateholders.
The
Master Servicer shall, to the extent provided in this Agreement or the related
Servicing Agreement, cause the Company or the related Servicer to sell, any
REO
Property as expeditiously as possible and in accordance with the provisions
of
this Agreement and the related Servicing Agreement, as applicable. Pursuant
to
such efforts to sell such REO Property, the Master Servicer shall cause the
Company or the related Servicer to protect and conserve, such REO Property
in
the manner and to the extent required by this Agreement or the related Servicing
Agreement, in accordance with the REMIC Provisions and in a manner that does
not
result in a tax on “net income from foreclosure property” or cause such REO
Property to fail to qualify as “foreclosure property” within the meaning of
Section 860G(a)(8) of the Code.
(b) The
Master Servicer shall, to the extent required by this Agreement or the related
Servicing Agreement, cause the Company or the related Servicer to deposit
all
funds collected and received in connection with the operation of any REO
Property in the related Protected Account.
(c) The
Master Servicer and the Company or the related Servicer, upon the final
disposition of any REO Property, shall be entitled to reimbursement for any
related unreimbursed Advances and other unreimbursed advances as well as
any
unpaid Servicing Fees from Liquidation Proceeds received in connection with
the
final disposition of such REO Property; provided, that any such unreimbursed
Monthly Advances as well as any unpaid Servicing Fees may be reimbursed or
paid,
as the case may be, prior to final disposition, out of any net rental income
or
other net amounts derived from such REO Property.
(d) To
the
extent provided in this Agreement or the related Servicing Agreement, the
Liquidation Proceeds from the final disposition of the REO Property, net
of any
payment to the Master Servicer and the Company or the related Servicer as
provided above, subject to approval by the Master Servicer, shall be deposited
in the related Protected Account on or prior to the Determination Date in
the
month following receipt thereof and be remitted by wire transfer in immediately
available funds to the Master Servicer for deposit into the related Master
Servicer Collection Account on the next succeeding Remittance Date.
Section
4.16 Annual
Statement as to Compliance.
The
Company as a Servicer, the Master Servicer and the Trustee shall deliver
(or
otherwise make available) to the Depositor and the Trustee not later than
March
15th
of each
calendar year beginning in 2008, an Officer’s Certificate (an “Annual Statement
of Compliance”) stating, as to each signatory thereof, that (i) a review of the
activities of each such party during the preceding calendar year and of its
performance under this Agreement or other applicable servicing agreement
has
been made under such officer’s supervision and (ii) to the best of such
officer’s knowledge, based on such review, such party has fulfilled all of its
obligations under this Agreement or other applicable servicing agreement
in all
material respects throughout such year, or, if there has been a failure to
fulfill any such obligation in any material respect, specifying each such
failure known to such officer and the nature and status of the cure provisions
thereof. Such Annual Statement of Compliance shall contain no restrictions
or
limitations on its use. The Master Servicer shall enforce the obligations
of
each Servicer, to the extent set forth in the related Servicing Agreement,
to
deliver a similar Annual Statement of Compliance by that Servicer to the
Depositor and the Trustee as described above as and when required with respect
to the Master Servicer. In the event that certain servicing responsibilities
with respect to any Mortgage Loan have been delegated by the Company, the
Master
Servicer, the Trustee or a Servicer to a subservicer or subcontractor, each
such
entity shall cause such subservicer or subcontractor (and with respect to
each
Servicer, the Master Servicer shall enforce the obligation of such Servicer
to
the extent required under the related Servicing Agreement) to deliver a similar
Annual Statement of Compliance by such subservicer or subcontractor to the
Depositor and the Trustee as described above as and when required with respect
to the Master Servicer or the related Servicer (as the case may
be).
Failure
of the Company to comply with this Section 4.16 (including with respect to
the
timeframes required herein) shall be deemed a Company Default, and the Master
Servicer shall, in addition to whatever rights the Master Servicer may have
under this Agreement and at law or equity or to damages, including injunctive
relief and specific performance, upon notice immediately terminate all of
the
rights and obligations of the Company under this Agreement and in and to
the
Mortgage Loans and the proceeds thereof without compensating the Company
for the
same. Failure of the Master Servicer to comply with this Section 4.16 (including
with respect to the timeframes required herein) shall be deemed an Event
of
Default, and at the written direction of the Depositor the Trustee shall,
in
addition to whatever rights the Trustee may have under this Agreement and
at law
or equity or to damages, including injunctive relief and specific performance,
upon notice immediately terminate all of the rights and obligations of the
Master Servicer under this Agreement and in and to the Mortgage Loans and
the
proceeds thereof without compensating the Master Servicer for the same (but
subject to the Master Servicer’s rights to payment of any Master Servicing
Compensation and reimbursement of all amounts for which it is entitled to
be
reimbursed prior to the date of termination). Failure of the Trustee to comply
with this Section 4.16 (including with respect to the timeframes required
in
this Section) which failure results in a failure to timely file the related
Form
10-K, shall be deemed a default and the Depositor shall, in addition to whatever
rights the Depositor may have under this Agreement and at law or equity or
to
damages, including injunctive relief and specific performance, upon notice
immediately terminate all of the rights and obligations of the Trustee under
this Agreement and in and to the Mortgage Loans and the proceeds thereof
without
compensating the Trustee for the same. This paragraph shall supersede any
other
provision in this Agreement or any other agreement to the contrary.
In
the
event the Company, the Master Servicer, the Trustee or any subservicer or
subcontractor engaged by either such party is terminated or resigns pursuant
to
the terms of the Agreement, or any other applicable agreement in the case
of a
subservicer or subcontractor, as the case may be, such party shall provide
an
Annual Statement of Compliance pursuant to this Section 4.16 or to the related
section of such other applicable agreement, as the case may be, as to the
performance of its obligations with respect to the period of time it was
subject
to this Agreement or any other applicable agreement, as the case may be
notwithstanding any such termination or resignation.
Section
4.17 Assessments
of Compliance and Attestation Reports.
Pursuant
to Rules 13a-18 and 15d-18 of the Exchange Act and Item 1122 of Regulation
AB,
each of the Company as a Servicer, the Master Servicer, the Trustee and the
Custodian (to the extent set forth in this Section) (each, an “Attesting Party”)
each at its own expense shall deliver (or otherwise make available) to the
Master Servicer, the Trustee and the Depositor on or before March 15th
of each
calendar year beginning in 2008, a report regarding such Attesting Party’s
assessment of compliance (an “Assessment of Compliance”) with the Servicing
Criteria during the preceding calendar year. The Assessment of Compliance,
as
set forth in Regulation AB, must contain the following:
(a) A
statement by an authorized officer of such Attesting Party of its authority
and
responsibility for assessing compliance with the Servicing Criteria applicable
to the related Attesting Party;
(b) A
statement by an authorized officer that such Attesting Party used the Servicing
Criteria attached as Exhibit N hereto, and which will also be attached to
the
Assessment of Compliance, to assess compliance with the Servicing Criteria
applicable to the related Attesting Party;
(c) An
assessment by such officer of the related Attesting Party’s compliance with the
applicable Servicing Criteria for the period consisting of the preceding
calendar year, including disclosure of any material instance of noncompliance
with respect thereto during such period, which assessment shall be based
on the
activities such Attesting Party performs with respect to asset-backed securities
transactions taken as a whole involving the related Attesting Party, that
are
backed by the same asset type as the Mortgage Loans;
(d) A
statement that a registered public accounting firm has issued an attestation
report on the related Attesting Party’s Assessment of Compliance for the period
consisting of the preceding calendar year; and
(e) A
statement as to which of the Servicing Criteria, if any, are not applicable
to
the
related Attesting
Party, which statement shall be based on the activities such Attesting Party
performs with respect to asset-backed securities transactions taken as a
whole
involving such Attesting Party, that are backed by the same asset type as
the
Mortgage Loans.
Such
report at a minimum shall address each of the Servicing Criteria specified
on
Exhibit N hereto which are indicated as applicable to the related Attesting
Party.
On
or
before March 15th
of each
calendar year beginning in 2008, each Attesting Party shall furnish to the
Master Servicer, the Depositor and the Trustee a report (an “Attestation
Report”) by a registered public accounting firm that attests to, and reports on,
the Assessment of Compliance made by the related Attesting Party, as required
by
Rules 13a-18 and 15d-18 of the Exchange Act and Item 1122(b) of Regulation
AB,
which Attestation Report must be made in accordance with standards for
attestation reports issued or adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board.
The
Master Servicer shall enforce the obligation of each Servicer to deliver
to the
Trustee, the Master Servicer and the Depositor an Assessment of Compliance
and
Attestation Report as and when provided in the related Servicing Agreement.
Each
of the Company, the Master Servicer and the Trustee shall cause, and the
Master
Servicer shall enforce the obligation (as and when provided in the related
Servicing Agreement) of each Servicer to cause, any subservicer and each
subcontractor (to the extent such subcontractor is determined by the Company,
the Master Servicer or the Trustee, as applicable, to be “participating in the
servicing function” within the meaning of Item 1122 of Regulation AB) that is
engaged by the Company, such Servicer, the Master Servicer or the Trustee,
as
applicable, to deliver to the Trustee, the Master Servicer and the Depositor
an
Assessment of Compliance and Attestation Report as and when provided under
the
terms of the related Servicing Agreement.
Pursuant
to this Agreement or the related Servicing Agreement, the related Servicer,
or
any subservicer and each subcontractor (to the extent such subcontractor
is
determined by the Master Servicer to be “participating in a servicing function”
within the meaning of Item 1122 of Regulation AB) that is engaged by such
Servicer, is obligated to provide such Assessment of Compliance and Attestation
Report on the 1st of March and in no event later than the 15th of March each
year that the related Mortgage Loans are serviced under this Agreement or
the
applicable Servicing Agreement. The Master Servicer shall deliver to the
Trustee
any such Assessment of Compliance and Attestation Report received from a
Servicer or any subservicer and each subcontractor (to the extent such
subcontractor is determined by the Master Servicer to be “participating in a
servicing function” within the meaning of Item 1122 of Regulation AB) that is
engaged by such Servicer, within two Business Days of such receipt but in
no
event later than two Business Days following the 15th day of March for each
year
for which a report on Form 10-K is required to be filed with respect to the
Trust Fund. Such Assessment of Compliance, as to any subservicer or
subcontractor, shall at a minimum address the applicable Servicing Criteria
specified on Exhibit N hereto which are indicated as applicable to any “primary
servicer” to the extent such subservicer or subcontractor is performing any
servicing function for the party who engages it and to the extent such party
is
not itself addressing the Servicing Criteria related to such servicing function
in its own Assessment of Compliance. The Trustee shall confirm that each
of the
Assessments of Compliance delivered to it, taken as a whole, address all
of the
Servicing Criteria and taken individually address the Servicing Criteria
for
each party as set forth in Exhibit N and notify the Depositor of any exceptions.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, as to any subcontractor, an Assessment of
Compliance and Attestation Report is not required to be delivered unless
it is
required as part of a Form 10-K with respect to the Trust Fund.