Dated 31 January 2024 US$34,700,000 TERM LOAN FACILITY OMEGA ONE MARINE CORP. as Borrower and OKEANIS ECO TANKERS CORP. as Guarantor and THE FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS listed in Part B of Schedule 1 as Original Lenders and KEXIM ASIA LIMITED as Mandated...
Exhibit 4.11
Dated 31 January 2024
US$34,700,000
OMEGA ONE MARINE CORP.
as Borrower
and
as Guarantor
and
THE FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
listed in Part B of Schedule 1
as Original Lenders
and
KEXIM ASIA LIMITED
as Mandated Lead Arranger
and
KEXIM ASIA LIMITED
as Facility Agent
and
KEXIM ASIA LIMITED
as Security Agent
FACILITY AGREEMENT
relating to
the refinancing of the existing indebtedness secured over m.t “MILOS”
Index
Clause | | Page |
| | |
Section 1 Interpretation | 2 | |
1 | Definitions and Interpretation | 2 |
Section 2 The Facility | 29 | |
2 | The Facility | 29 |
3 | Purpose | 30 |
4 | Conditions of Utilisation | 30 |
Section 3 Utilisation | 32 | |
5 | Utilisation | 32 |
Section 4 Repayment, Prepayment and Cancellation | 34 | |
6 | Repayment | 34 |
7 | Prepayment and Cancellation | 35 |
Section 5 Costs of Utilisation | 38 | |
8 | Interest | 38 |
9 | Interest Periods | 39 |
10 | Changes to the Calculation of Interest | 39 |
11 | Fees | 41 |
Section 6 Additional Payment Obligations | 43 | |
12 | Tax Gross Up and Indemnities | 43 |
13 | Increased Costs | 47 |
14 | Other Indemnities | 48 |
15 | Mitigation by the Finance Parties | 51 |
16 | Costs and Expenses | 52 |
Section 7 Guarantee | 53 | |
17 | Guarantee and Indemnity | 53 |
Section 8 Representations, Undertakings and Events of Default | 56 | |
18 | Representations | 56 |
19 | Information Undertakings | 62 |
20 | Financial Covenants | 66 |
21 | General Undertakings | 67 |
22 | Insurance Undertakings | 74 |
23 | General Ship Undertakings | 79 |
24 | Security Cover | 88 |
25 | Accounts and application of Earnings | 89 |
26 | Events of Default | 92 |
Section 9 Changes to Parties | 97 | |
27 | Changes to the Lenders | 97 |
28 | Changes to the Transaction Obligors | 101 |
Section 10 The Finance Parties | 103 | |
29 | The Facility Agent and the Mandated Lead Arranger | 103 |
30 | The Security Agent | 114 |
31 | Conduct of Business by the Finance Parties | 129 |
32 | Sharing among the Finance Parties | 129 |
Section 11 Administration | 131 | |
33 | Payment Mechanics | 131 |
34 | Set-Off | 134 |
35 | Bail-In | 134 |
36 | Notices | 135 |
37 | Calculations and Certificates | 137 |
38 | Partial Invalidity | 137 |
39 | Remedies and Waivers | 137 |
40 | Settlement or Discharge Conditional | 138 |
41 | Irrevocable Payment | 138 |
42 | Amendments and Waivers | 138 |
43 | Confidential Information | 142 |
44 | Confidentiality of Funding Rates | 146 |
45 | Counterparts | 147 |
Section 12 Governing Law and Enforcement | 148 | |
46 | Governing Law | 148 |
47 | Enforcement | 148 |
Schedules
Schedule 1 The Parties | 149 | |
| Part A The Obligors | 149 |
| Part B The Original Lenders | 149 |
| Part C The Servicing Parties | 149 |
Schedule 2 Conditions Precedent | 150 | |
| Part A Conditions Precedent to Utilisation Request | 150 |
| Part B Conditions Precedent to Utilisation | 150 |
| Part C | 150 |
| Conditions Precedent to Release of Prepositioned Funds | 150 |
Schedule 3 UtilisatIon Request | 151 | |
152 | ||
Schedule 5 Form of Assignment Agreement | 153 | |
Schedule 6 Form of Compliance Certificate | 154 | |
Schedule 7 Timetables | 155 | |
Schedule 8 | 156 |
Execution
Execution Pages | 158 |
THIS AGREEMENT is made on 31 January 2024
PARTIES
(1)OMEGA ONE MARINE CORP., a corporation incorporated in the Republic of the Xxxxxxxx Islands, whose registered office is at Trust Company Complex, Ajeltake Road, Ajeltake Island, Majuro, Xxxxxxxx Islands MH96960 as borrower (the “Borrower”)
(2)OKEANIS ECO TANKERS CORP., a corporation incorporated in the Republic of the Xxxxxxxx Islands, whose registered office is at Trust Company Complex, Ajeltake Road, Ajeltake Island, Majuro, Xxxxxxxx Islands MH96960 as guarantor (the “Guarantor”)
(3)THE FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS listed in Part B of Schedule 1 (The Parties) as lenders (the “Original Lenders”)
(4)KEXIM ASIA LIMITED of Xxxx 0000, 00/X., Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, 00 Xxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxx, Xxxx Xxxx as mandated lead arranger (the “Mandated Lead Arranger”)
(5)KEXIM ASIA LIMITED as agent of the other Finance Parties (the “Facility Agent”)
(6)KEXIM ASIA LIMITED as security agent for the Secured Parties (the “Security Agent”)
BACKGROUND
(A)The Lenders have agreed to make available to the Borrower a facility in an amount of up to the lesser of (i) $34,700,000 and (ii) 170 per cent. of the Initial Market Value of the Ship, in a single advance for the purpose of refinancing the Existing Indebtedness secured over the Ship.
OPERATIVE PROVISIONS
SECTION 1
INTERPRETATION
1DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION
1.1Definitions
In this Agreement:
“Account Bank” means ABN AMRO Bank N.V., acting through its office at Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx 00, 0000 XX Xxxxxxxxx, xxx Xxxxxxxxxxx or any replacement bank or other financial institution as may be approved by the Facility Agent acting with the authorisation of the Majority Lenders.
“Account Security” means a document creating Security over any Account in agreed form.
“Accounts” means the Earnings Account and the Debt Service Reserve Account.
“Affiliate” means, in relation to any person, a Subsidiary of that person or a Holding Company of that person or any other Subsidiary of that Holding Company.
“Anti-Corruption Laws” means any and all laws, rules and regulations concerning or relating to the prevention or prohibition of bribery or corruption, including but not limited to the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, the UK Bribery Act 2010 and any related or similar laws rules, or regulations, in each case issued, administered or enforced by the relevant authority in any applicable jurisdiction.
“Anti-Money Laundering Laws” means any and all laws, rules and regulations concerning or relating to combating money laundering or terrorism financing, including but not limited to the U.S. Bank Secrecy Act, as amended by Title III of the USA Patriot Act, and any related or similar laws, rules, or regulations, in each case issued, administered or enforced by the relevant authority in any applicable jurisdiction.
“Approved Brokers” means any firm or firms of insurance brokers approved in writing by the Facility Agent, acting with the authorisation of the Majority Lenders.
“Approved Classification” means, Lloyd’s Register, with the Approved Classification Society or the equivalent classification with another Approved Classification Society.
“Approved Classification Society” means Lloyd’s Register, or any other classification society approved in writing by the Facility Agent acting with the authorisation of the Majority Lenders.
“Approved Commercial Manager” means OET Chartering Inc., a corporation incorporated in the Republic of the Xxxxxxxx Islands whose registered address is at Trust Company Complex, Ajeltake Road, Ajeltake Island, Majuro, Xxxxxxxx Islands MH96960 or any other person approved in writing by the Facility Agent acting with the authorisation of the Majority Lenders as the commercial manager of the Ship.
“Approved Flag” means as at the date of this Agreement, the Greek flag or such other flag approved in writing by the Facility Agent acting with the authorisation of the Majority Lenders.
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“Approved Manager” means the Approved Commercial Manager or the Approved Technical Manager.
“Approved Technical Manager” means Kyklades Maritime Corporation, a corporation incorporated in the Republic of Liberia whose registered address is at 00 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx or any other person approved in writing by the Facility Agent acting with the authorisation of the Majority Lenders as the technical manager of the Ship.
“Approved Valuer” means Clarksons-Platou Security AS, Affinity Shipping LLP, Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx (SSY), Braemar-ACM Shipbroking Ltd., Fearnleys A.S., Arrow Shipbroking Group, Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx (BRS), Xxxx Xxxxxxxx Partners, Maersk Shipbrokers, and (or any Affiliate of such person through which valuations are commonly issued) and any other firm or firms of independent sale and purchase shipbrokers approved in writing by the Facility Agent, acting with the authorisation of the Majority Xxxxxxx.
“Article 55 BRRD” means Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU establishing a framework for the recovery and resolution of credit institutions and investment firms.
“Assignable Charter” means any Charter in respect of the Ship which has, or is capable of having, a duration equal to or exceeding 36 months (excluding any extension options).
“Assignment Agreement” means an agreement substantially in the form set out in Schedule 5 (Form of Assignment Agreement) or any other form agreed between the relevant assignor and assignee.
“Authorisation” means an authorisation, consent, approval, resolution, licence, exemption, filing, notarisation, legalisation or registration.
“Availability Period” means the period from and including the date of this Agreement and six Months after the date of this Agreement or such later date as the Facility Agent may agree to (acting with the authorisation of all the Lenders).
“Available Commitment” means a Lender’s Commitment minus:
(a) | the amount of its participation in the outstanding Loan; and |
(b) | in relation to the proposed Utilisation, the amount of its participation in the Loan that is due to be made on or before the proposed Utilisation Date. |
“Available Facility” means the aggregate for the time being of each Lender’s Available Commitment.
“Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-down and Conversion Powers.
“Bail-In Legislation” means:
(a) | in relation to an EEA Member Country which has implemented, or which at any time implements, Article 55 BRRD, the relevant implementing law or regulation as described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule from time to time; |
(b) | in relation to any state other than such an EEA Member Country and the United Kingdom, any analogous law or regulation from time to time which requires |
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contractual recognition of any Write-down and Conversion Powers contained in that law or regulation; and
(c) | in relation to the United Kingdom, the UK Bail-In Legislation. |
“Balloon Instalment” has the meaning given to it in Clause 6.1 (Repayment of Loan).
“Break Costs” means the amount (if any) by which:
(a) | the interest (excluding the Margin) which a Lender should have received for the period from the date of receipt of all or any part of its participation in the Loan or an Unpaid Sum to the last day of the current Interest Period in relation to the Loan, the relevant part of the Loan or that Unpaid Sum, had the principal amount or Unpaid Sum received been paid on the last day of that Interest Period |
exceeds
(b) | the amount which that Xxxxxx would be able to obtain by placing an amount equal to the principal amount or Unpaid Sum received by it on deposit with a leading bank for a period starting on the Business Day following receipt or recovery and ending on the last day of the current Interest Period. |
“Business Day” means a day (other than a Saturday or Sunday) on which banks are open for general business in Athens, Hong Kong and London in respect of any day on which a payment needs to be made under a Finance Document from an Account, also in the Netherlands and, (in relation to the fixing of an interest rate) which is a US Government Securities Business Day.
“Central Bank Rate” means:
(a) | the short-term interest rate target set by the US Federal Open Market Committee as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York from time to time; or |
(b) | if that target is not a single figure, the arithmetic mean of: |
(i) | the upper bound of the short-term interest rate target range set by the US Federal Open Market Committee and published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York; and |
(ii) | the lower bound of that target range. |
“Central Bank Rate Adjustment” means, in relation to the Central Bank Rate prevailing at close of business on any US Government Securities Business Day, the 20 per cent. trimmed arithmetic mean (calculated by the Facility Agent, or by any Finance Party which agrees to do so in place of the Facility Agent) of the Central Bank Rate Spreads for the five most immediately preceding US Government Securities Business Days for which three Month Term SOFR is available.
“Central Bank Rate Spreads” means, in relation to any US Government Securities Business Day, the difference (expressed as a percentage rate per annum) calculated by the Facility Agent (or by any Finance Party which agrees to do so in place of the Facility Agent) of:
(a) | three Month Term SOFR for that US Government Securities Business Day; and |
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(b) | the Central Bank Rate prevailing at close of business on that US Government Securities Business Day. |
“Charter” means any charter relating to the Ship, or other contract for its employment, whether or not already in existence including, without limitation, any Assignable Charter.
“Charter Guarantee” means any guarantee, bond, letter of credit or other instrument (whether or not already issued) supporting a Charter.
“Charterparty Assignment” means, in relation to any Assignable Charter, the assignment of the rights of the Borrower under that Assignable Charter and under any Charter Guarantee relative thereto, in agreed form.
“Code” means the US Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
“Commercial Management Agreement” means the agreement entered into between the Borrower and the Approved Commercial Manager regarding the commercial management of the Ship.
“Commitment” means:
(a) | in relation to an Original Lender, the amount set opposite its name under the heading “Commitment” in Part B of Schedule 1 (The Parties) and the amount of any other Commitment transferred to it under this Agreement; and |
(b) | in relation to any other Lender, the amount of any Commitment transferred to it under this Agreement, |
to the extent not cancelled, reduced or transferred by it under this Agreement.
“Compliance Certificate” means a certificate in the form set out in Schedule 6 (Form of Compliance Certificate) or in any other form agreed between the Guarantor and the Facility Agent.
“Confidential Information” means all information relating to any Transaction Obligor, the Group, the Finance Documents or the Facility of which a Finance Party becomes aware in its capacity as, or for the purpose of becoming, a Finance Party or which is received by a Finance Party in relation to, or for the purpose of becoming a Finance Party under, the Finance Documents or the Facility from either:
(a) | any member of the Group or any of its advisers; or |
(b) | another Finance Party, if the information was obtained by that Finance Party directly or indirectly from any member of the Group or any of its advisers, |
in whatever form, and includes information given orally and any document, electronic file or any other way of representing or recording information which contains or is derived or copied from such information but excludes:
(i) | information that: |
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(A) | is or becomes public information other than as a direct or indirect result of any breach by that Finance Party of Clause 43 (Confidential Information); or |
(B) | is identified in writing at the time of delivery as non-confidential by any member of the Group or any of its advisers; or |
(C) | is known by that Finance Party before the date the information is disclosed to it in accordance with paragraphs (a) or (b) above or is lawfully obtained by that Finance Party after that date, from a source which is, as far as that Finance Party is aware, unconnected with the Group and which, in either case, as far as that Finance Party is aware, has not been obtained in breach of, and is not otherwise subject to, any obligation of confidentiality; and |
(ii) | any Funding Rate. |
“Confidentiality Undertaking” means a confidentiality undertaking in substantially the appropriate form recommended by the LMA from time to time or in any other form agreed between the Borrower and the Facility Agent.
“Corresponding Debt” means any amount, other than any Parallel Debt, which an Obligor owes to a Secured Party under or in connection with the Finance Documents.
“Debt Service Reserve Account” means:
(a) | an account in the name of the Borrower with the Account Bank designated “Omega One Marine Corp. Debt Service Reserve Account”; |
(b) | any other account in the name of the Borrower with the Account Bank which may, with the prior written consent of the Facility Agent, be opened in the place of the account referred to in paragraph (a) above, irrespective of the number or designation of such replacement account; or |
(c) | any sub-account of any account referred to in paragraphs (a) or (b) above. |
“Debt Service Reserve Amount” has the meaning given to it in Claus 21.23 (Debt Service Reserve Amount).
“Default” means an Event of Default or a Potential Event of Default.
“Delegate” means any delegate, agent, attorney or co-trustee appointed by the Security Agent.
“Disruption Event” means either or both of:
(a) | a material disruption to those payment or communications systems or to those financial markets which are, in each case, required to operate in order for payments to be made in connection with the Facility (or otherwise in order for the transactions contemplated by the Finance Documents to be carried out) which disruption is not caused by, and is beyond the control of, any of the Parties or, if applicable, any Transaction Obligor; or |
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(b) | the occurrence of any other event which results in a disruption (of a technical or systems-related nature) to the treasury or payments operations of a Party or, if applicable, any Transaction Obligor preventing that, or any other, Party or, if applicable, any Transaction Obligor: |
(i) | from performing its payment obligations under the Finance Documents; or |
(ii) | from communicating with other Parties or, if applicable, any Transaction Obligor in accordance with the terms of the Finance Documents, |
and which (in either such case) is not caused by, and is beyond the control of, the Party or, if applicable, any Transaction Obligor whose operations are disrupted.
“Document of Compliance” has the meaning given to it in the ISM Code.
“dollars” and “$” mean the lawful currency, for the time being, of the United States of America.
“Earnings” means all moneys whatsoever which are now, or later become, payable (actually or contingently) to the Borrower or the Security Agent and which arise out of or in connection with or relate to the use or operation of the Ship, including (but not limited to):
(a) | the following, save to the extent that any of them is, with the prior written consent of the Facility Agent, pooled or shared with any other person: |
(i) | all freight, hire and passage moneys including, without limitation, all moneys payable under, arising out of or in connection with a Charter or a Charter Guarantee; |
(ii) | the proceeds of the exercise of any lien on sub-freights; |
(iii) | compensation payable to the Borrower or the Security Agent in the event of requisition of the Ship for hire or use; |
(iv) | remuneration for salvage and towage services; |
(v) | demurrage and detention moneys; |
(vi) | without prejudice to the generality of sub-paragraph (i) above, damages for breach (or payments for variation or termination) of any charterparty or other contract for the employment of the Ship; |
(vii) | all moneys which are at any time payable under any Insurances in relation to loss of hire; |
(viii) | all monies which are at any time payable to the Borrower in relation to general average contribution; and |
(b) | if and whenever the Ship is employed on terms whereby any moneys falling within sub-paragraphs (i) to (viii) of paragraph (a) above are pooled or shared with any other person, that proportion of the net receipts of the relevant pooling or sharing arrangement which is attributable to the Ship. |
“Earnings Account” means:
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(a) | an account in the name of the Borrower with the Account Bank designated “Omega One Marine Corp. Earnings Account”; |
(b) | any other account in the name of the Borrower with the Account Bank which may, with the prior written consent of the Facility Agent, be opened in the place of the account referred to in paragraph (a) above, irrespective of the number or designation of such replacement account; or |
(c) | any sub-account of any account referred to in paragraphs (a) or (b) above. |
“EEA Member Country” means any member state of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway.
“Environmental Approval” means any present or future permit, ruling, variance or other Authorisation required under Environmental Law.
“Environmental Claim” means any claim by any governmental, judicial or regulatory authority or any other person which arises out of an Environmental Incident or an alleged Environmental Incident or which relates to any Environmental Law and, for this purpose, “claim” includes a claim for damages, compensation, contribution, injury, fines, losses and penalties or any other payment of any kind, including in relation to clean-up and removal, whether or not similar to the foregoing; an order or direction to take, or not to take, certain action or to desist from or suspend certain action; and any form of enforcement or regulatory action, including the arrest or attachment of any asset.
“Environmental Incident” means:
(a) | any release, emission, spill or discharge of Environmentally Sensitive Material whether within the Ship or from the Ship into any other vessel or into or upon the air, water, land or soils (including the seabed) or surface water; or |
(b) | any incident in which Environmentally Sensitive Material is released, emitted, spilled or discharged into or upon the air, water, land or soils (including the seabed) or surface water from a vessel other than the Ship and which involves a collision between the Ship and such other vessel or some other incident of navigation or operation, in either case, in connection with which the Ship is actually or potentially liable to be arrested, attached, detained or injuncted and/or the Ship and/or any Transaction Obligor and/or any operator or manager of the Ship is at fault or allegedly at fault or otherwise liable to any legal or administrative action; or |
(c) | any other incident in which Environmentally Sensitive Material is released, emitted, spilled or discharged into or upon the air, water, land or soils (including the seabed) or surface water otherwise than from the Ship and in connection with which the Ship is actually or potentially liable to be arrested and/or where any Transaction Obligor and/or any operator or manager of the Ship is at fault or allegedly at fault or otherwise liable to any legal or administrative action, other than in accordance with an Environmental Approval. |
“Environmental Law” means any present or future law relating to vessel disposal, energy efficiency, carbon reduction, emissions, emissions trading, pollution or protection of human health or the environment, to conditions in the workplace, to the carriage, generation, handling, storage, use, release or spillage of Environmentally Sensitive Material or to actual or threatened releases of Environmentally Sensitive Material.
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“Environmentally Sensitive Material” means and includes all contaminants, oil, oil products, toxic substances and any other substance (including any chemical, gas or other hazardous or noxious substance) which is (or is capable of being or becoming) polluting, toxic or hazardous.
“EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” means the document described as such and published by the LMA from time to time.
“EU Ship Recycling Regulation” means Regulation (EU) No. 1257/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 November 2013 on ship recycling and amending Regulation (EC) No. 1013/2006 and Directive 2009/16/EC.
“Event of Default” means any event or circumstance specified as such in Clause 26 (Events of Default).
“Existing Agent” means BNP Paribas, acting through its office at CTM Transportation, Grands Moulins xx Xxxxxx, 0 Xxx xx Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx Océanie 2ème étage, ACI: CPE02A1, 93500 PANTIN, France.
“Existing Indebtedness” means, at any date, the amount secured on the Ship in favour of the Existing Agent, which, on the date of this Agreement, is $34,700,000.
“Facility” means the term loan facility made available under this Agreement as described in Clause 2 (The Facility).
“Facility Office” means the office or offices notified by a Lender to the Facility Agent in writing on or before the date it becomes a Lender (or, following that date, by not less than 5 Business Days’ written notice) as the office or offices through which it will perform its obligations under this Agreement.
“FATCA” means:
(a) | sections 1471 to 1474 of the Code or any associated regulations; |
(b) | any treaty, law or regulation of any other jurisdiction, or relating to an intergovernmental agreement between the US and any other jurisdiction, which (in either case) facilitates the implementation of any law or regulation referred to in paragraph (a) above; or |
(c) | any agreement pursuant to the implementation of any treaty, law or regulation referred to in paragraphs (a) or (b) above with the US Internal Revenue Service, the US government or any governmental or taxation authority in any other jurisdiction. |
“FATCA Application Date” means:
(a) | in relation to a “withholdable payment” described in section 1473(1)(A)(i) of the Code (which relates to payments of interest and certain other payments from sources within the US), 1 July 2014; or |
(b) | in relation to a “passthru payment” described in section 1471(d)(7) of the Code not falling within paragraph (a) above, the first date from which such payment may become subject to a deduction or withholding required by FATCA. |
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“FATCA Deduction” means a deduction or withholding from a payment under a Finance Document required by FATCA.
“FATCA Exempt Party” means a Party that is entitled to receive payments free from any FATCA Deduction.
“Fee Letter” means any letter or letters dated on or about the date of this Agreement between any of the Mandated Lead Arranger, the Facility Agent and the Security Agent and any Obligor setting out any of the fees referred to in Clause 11 (Fees).
“Finance Document” means:
(a) | this Agreement; |
(b) | any Fee Letter; |
(c) | each Utilisation Request; |
(d) | any Security Document; |
(e) | any Manager’s Undertaking; |
(f) | any Subordination Agreement; |
(g) | the Nominated Family Side Letter; |
(h) | any other document which is executed for the purpose of establishing any priority or subordination arrangement in relation to the Secured Liabilities; or |
(i) | any other document designated as such by the Facility Agent and the Borrower. |
“Finance Party” means the Facility Agent, the Security Agent, the Mandated Lead Arranger or a Lender.
“Financial Indebtedness” means any indebtedness for or in relation to:
(a) | moneys borrowed; |
(b) | any amount raised by acceptance under any acceptance credit facility or dematerialised equivalent; |
(c) | any amount raised pursuant to any note purchase facility or the issue of bonds, notes, debentures, loan stock or any similar instrument; |
(d) | the amount of any liability in relation to any lease or hire purchase contract which would, in accordance with GAAP, be treated as a balance sheet liability (other than any liability in respect of a lease or hire purchase contract which would, in accordance with GAAP in force prior to 1 January 2019 have been treated as an operating lease); |
(e) | receivables sold or discounted (other than any receivables to the extent they are sold on a non-recourse basis); |
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(f) | any amount raised under any other transaction (including any forward sale or purchase agreement) of a type not referred to in any other paragraph of this definition having the commercial effect of a borrowing; |
(g) | any derivative transaction entered into in connection with protection against or benefit from fluctuation in any rate or price (and, when calculating the value of any derivative transaction, only the marked to market value (or, if any actual amount is due as a result of the termination or close-out of that derivative transaction, that amount) shall be taken into account); |
(h) | any counter-indemnity obligation in relation to a guarantee, indemnity, bond, standby or documentary letter of credit or any other instrument issued by a bank or financial institution; and |
(i) | the amount of any liability in relation to any guarantee or indemnity for any of the items referred to in paragraphs (a) to (h) above. |
“Funding Rate” means any individual rate notified by a Lender to the Facility Agent pursuant to sub-paragraph (ii) of paragraph (a) of Clause 10.3 (Cost of funds).
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles including IFRS.
“General Assignment” means the general assignment creating Security over:
(a) | the Earnings, the Insurances and any Requisition Compensation; and |
(b) | any Charter and any Charter Guarantee, in agreed form. |
“Group” means the Guarantor and its Subsidiaries for the time being and any entity which owns a vessel for the time being managed by the Guarantor or its Subsidiaries (including, but not limited to, the Borrower).
“Historic Term SOFR” means, in relation to the Loan or any part of the Loan, the most recent applicable Term SOFR for a period equal in length to the Interest Period of the Loan or that part of the Loan and which is as of a day which is no more than ten US Government Securities Business Days before the Quotation Day.
“Holding Company” means, in relation to a person, any other person in relation to which it is a Subsidiary.
“IFRS” means international accounting standards within the meaning of the IAS Regulation 1606/2002 to the extent applicable to the relevant financial statements.
“Indemnified Person” has the meaning given to it in Clause 14.2 (Other indemnities).
“Initial Market Value” means the Market Value of the Ship as determined pursuant to the two or, as may be the case, three valuations provided under paragraph 2.4 of Part B of Schedule 2 (Conditions precedent).
“Insurances” means, in relation to the Ship:
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(a) | all policies and contracts of insurance, including entries of the Ship in any protection and indemnity or war risks association, effected in relation to the Ship, the Earnings or otherwise in relation to the Ship whether before, on or after the date of this Agreement; and |
(b) | all rights and other assets relating to, or derived from, any of such policies, contracts or entries, including any rights to a return of premium and any rights in relation to any claim whether or not the relevant policy, contract of insurance or entry has expired on or before the date of this Agreement. |
“Interest Payment Date” has the meaning given to it in paragraph (a) of Clause 8.2 (Payment of interest).
“Interest Period” means, in relation to the Loan or any part of the Loan, each period determined in accordance with Clause 9 (Interest Periods) and, in relation to an Unpaid Sum, each period determined in accordance with Clause 8.3 (Default interest).
“Interpolated Historic Term SOFR” means, in relation to the Loan or any part of the Loan, the rate (rounded to the same number of decimal places as Term SOFR) which results from interpolating on a linear basis between:
(a) | either: |
(i) | the most recent applicable Term SOFR (as of a day which is not more than three US Government Securities Business Days before the Quotation Day) for the longest period (for which Term SOFR is available) which is less than the Interest Period of the Loan or that part of the Loan; or |
(ii) | if no such Term SOFR is available for a period which is less than the Interest Period of the Loan or that part of the Loan, the most recent SOFR for a day which is no more than five US Government Securities Business Days (and no less than two US Government Securities Business Days before the Quotation Day); and |
(b) | the most recent applicable Term SOFR (as of a day which is not more than three US Government Securities Business Days before the Quotation Day) for the shortest period (for which Term SOFR is available) which exceeds the Interest Period of the Loan or that part of the Loan. |
“Interpolated Term SOFR” means, in relation to the Loan or any part of the Loan, the rate (rounded to the same number of decimal places as Term SOFR) which results from interpolating on a linear basis between:
(a) | either: |
(i) | the applicable Term SOFR (as of the Specified Time) for the longest period (for which Term SOFR is available) which is less than the Interest Period of the Loan or that part of the Loan; or |
(ii) | if no such Term SOFR is available for a period which is less than the Interest Period of the Loan or that part of the Loan, SOFR for the day which is two US Government Securities Business Days before the Quotation Day; and |
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(b) | the applicable Term SOFR (as of the Specified Time) for the shortest period (for which Term SOFR is available) which exceeds the Interest Period of the Loan or that part of the Loan. |
“Inventory of Hazardous Materials” means an inventory certificate or statement of compliance (as applicable) issued by the relevant classification society or shipyard authority which is supplemented by a list of any and all materials known to be potentially hazardous utilised in the construction of, or otherwise installed on, the Ship, pursuant to the requirements of the EU Ship Recycling Regulation.
“ISM Code” means the International Safety Management Code for the Safe Operation of Ships and for Pollution Prevention (including the guidelines on its implementation), adopted by the International Maritime Organisation, as the same may be amended or supplemented from time to time.
“ISPS Code” means the International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code as adopted by the International Maritime Organization’s (IMO) Diplomatic Conference of December 2002, as the same may be amended or supplemented from time to time.
“ISSC” means an International Ship Security Certificate issued under the ISPS Code.
“Legal Reservations” means:
(a) | the principle that equitable remedies may be granted or refused at the discretion of a court and the limitation of enforcement by laws relating to insolvency, reorganisation and other laws generally affecting the rights of creditors; |
(b) | the time barring of claims under the Limitation Acts, the possibility that an undertaking to assume liability for or indemnify a person against non-payment of UK stamp duty may be void and defences of set-off or counterclaim; |
(c) | similar principles, rights and defences under the laws of any Relevant Jurisdiction; and |
(d) | any other matters which are set out as qualifications or reservations as to matters of law of general application in any legal opinion delivered pursuant to Clause 4 (Conditions of Utilisation). |
“Lender” means:
(a) | any Original Lender; and |
(b) | any bank, financial institution, trust, fund or other entity which has become a Party in accordance with Clause 27 (Changes to the Lenders), which in each case has not ceased to be a Party in accordance with this Agreement. |
“Limitation Acts” means the Limitation Act 1980 and the Foreign Limitation Periods Act 1984.
“LMA” means the Loan Market Association or any successor organisation.
“Loan” means the loan to be made available under the Facility or the aggregate principal amount outstanding for the time being of the borrowings under the Facility and a “part of the Loan” means any part of the Loan as the context may require.
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“Major Casualty” means any casualty to the Ship in relation to which the claim or the aggregate of the claims against all insurers, before adjustment for any relevant franchise or deductible, exceeds $3,000,000 or the equivalent in any other currency.
“Majority Lenders” means:
(a) | if the Loan has not been yet made, a Lender or Lenders whose Commitments aggregate more than 66⅔ per cent. of the Total Commitments; or |
(b) | at any other time, a Lender or Lenders whose participations in the Loan aggregate more than 66⅔ per cent. of the amount of the Loan then outstanding or, if the Loan has been repaid or prepaid in full, a Lender or Lenders whose participations in the Loan immediately before repayment or prepayment in full aggregate more than 66⅔ per cent. of the Loan immediately before such repayment. |
“Management Agreement” means the Technical Management Agreement or the Commercial Management Agreement.
“Manager’s Undertaking” means the letter of undertaking from the Approved Technical Manager and the letter of undertaking from the Approved Commercial Manager subordinating the rights of the Approved Technical Manager and the Approved Commercial Manager respectively against the Ship and the Borrower to the rights of the Finance Parties in agreed form.
“Margin” means 1.75 per cent. per annum.
“Market Disruption Rate” means the Reference Rate.
“Market Value” means, in relation to the Ship or any other vessel, at any date, an amount determined by the Facility Agent as being an amount equal to:
(a) | the market value of the Ship or vessel shown by the average of two valuations of the Ship or that vessel each prepared: |
(i) | as at a date not more than 14 days previously; |
(ii) | by an Approved Valuer selected by the Borrower; |
(iii) | with or without physical inspection of the Ship or vessel (as the Facility Agent may require); and |
(iv) | on the basis of a sale for prompt delivery for cash on normal arm’s length commercial terms as between a willing seller and a willing buyer, free of any Charter, |
Provided that if the difference between the two valuations obtained at any time is greater than 15 per cent. (with reference to the lower valuation) or otherwise the Facility Agent acting with the authorisation of the Majority Lenders cannot accept such valuations, the Facility Agent shall be entitled to obtain a third valuation in accordance with paragraph (a) above (save that the Approved Valuer for a third valuation shall be selected by the Facility Agent) and the Market Value of the Ship in such circumstances shall be the average of three valuations, being the initial two valuations and the valuation provided by the third Approved Valuer.
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“Material Adverse Effect” means in the reasonable opinion of the Majority Lenders a material adverse effect on:
(a) | the business, operations, property, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of any member of the Group or the Group as a whole; or |
(b) | the ability of any Transaction Obligor to perform its obligations under any Finance Document; or |
(c) | the validity or enforceability of, or the effectiveness or ranking of any Security granted or intended to be granted pursuant to any of, the Finance Documents or the rights or remedies of any Finance Party under any of the Finance Documents. |
“Month” means a period starting on one day in a calendar month and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the next calendar month, except that:
(a) | (subject to paragraph (c) below) if the numerically corresponding day is not a Business Day, that period shall end on the next Business Day in that calendar month in which that period is to end if there is one, or if there is not, on the immediately preceding Business Day; |
(b) | if there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month in which that period is to end, that period shall end on the last Business Day in that calendar month; and |
(c) | if an Interest Period begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month, that Interest Period shall end on the last Business Day in the calendar month in which that Interest Period is to end. |
The above rules will only apply to the last Month of any period.
“Mortgage” means the first priority or, as the case may be, first preferred ship mortgage on the Ship under the laws of an Approved Flag (together with, if applicable, a deed of covenants collateral thereto), in agreed form.
“Nominated Family” means the family disclosed in writing to the Lenders prior to the date of this Agreement and “members of the Nominated Family” shall be construed accordingly.
“Nominated Family Side Letter” means a side letter in respect of the member of the Nominated Family, in agreed form.
“Obligor” means the Borrower or the Guarantor.
“Original Financial Statements” means:
(a) | in relation to the Guarantor, the audited consolidated financial statements of the Group for its financial year ended 31 December 2022; and |
(b) | in relation to the Borrower, its unaudited financial statements for its financial year ended 31 December 2022. |
“Original Jurisdiction” means, in relation to an Obligor, the jurisdiction under whose laws that Obligor is incorporated as at the date of this Agreement.
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“Overseas Regulations” means the Overseas Companies Regulations 2009 (SI 2009/1801).
“Parallel Debt” has the meaning given to that term in Clause 30.2 (Parallel Debt (Covenant to pay the Security Agent)).
“Participating Member State” means any member state of the European Union that has the euro as its lawful currency in accordance with legislation of the European Union relating to Economic and Monetary Union.
“Party” means a party to this Agreement.
“Permitted Charter” means a Charter:
(a) | which is a time, voyage or consecutive voyage charter; |
(b) | the duration of which does not exceed and is not capable of exceeding, by virtue of any optional extensions, 12 Months plus redelivery allowance of not more than 30 days; |
(c) | which is entered into on bona fide arm’s length terms at the time at which the Ship is fixed; and |
(d) | in relation to which not more than two Months’ hire is payable in advance, |
and any other Charter which is approved in writing by the Facility Agent acting with the authorisation of the Majority Lenders.
“Permitted Financial Indebtedness” means:
(a) | any Financial Indebtedness incurred under the Finance Documents; |
(b) | until the Utilisation Date, the Existing Indebtedness; and |
(c) | any Financial Indebtedness that is subordinated to all Financial Indebtedness incurred under the Finance Documents pursuant to a Subordination Agreement or otherwise and which is, in the case of any such Financial Indebtedness of the Borrower, the subject of Subordinated Debt Security. |
“Permitted Security” means:
(d) | Security created by the Finance Documents; |
(e) | until the Utilisation Date, the Existing Security; |
(f) | liens for unpaid master’s and crew’s wages in accordance with first class ship ownership and management practice and not being enforced through arrest; |
(g) | liens for salvage; |
(h) | liens for master’s disbursements incurred in the ordinary course of trading in accordance with first class ship ownership and management practice and not being enforced through arrest; and |
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(i) | any other lien arising by operation of law or otherwise in the ordinary course of the operation, repair or maintenance of the Ship: |
(i) | not as a result of any default or omission by the Borrower; |
(ii) | not being enforced through arrest; and |
(iii) | subject, in the case of liens for repair or maintenance, to Clause 23.18 (Restrictions on chartering, appointment of managers etc.), |
provided such lien does not secure amounts more than 60 days overdue (unless the overdue amount is being contested in good faith by appropriate steps and for the payment of which adequate reserves are held and provided further that such proceedings do not give rise to a material risk of the Ship or any interest in it being seized, sold, forfeited or lost).
“Potential Event of Default” means any event or circumstance specified in Clause 26 (Events of Default) which would (with the expiry of a grace period, the giving of notice, the making of any determination under the Finance Documents or any combination of any of the foregoing) be an Event of Default.
“Prepayment Fee” has the meaning given to it in Clause 11.5 (Prepayment fee).
“Prohibited Person” means any person:
(a) | listed on any list of designated or restricted persons or entities maintained by a Sanctions Authority; |
(b) | located in, or organised under the laws of Sanctioned Country; |
(c) | directly or indirectly owned or controlled, as defined by the relevant Sanctions Authority, by a person referred to in (a) or (b) above; or |
otherwise, is the target or subject of Sanctions, or will become with the expiry of any period of time, subject to Sanctions.
“Protected Party” has the meaning given to it in Clause 12.1 (Definitions).
“Published Rate” has the meaning given to it in Clause 42.4 (Changes to reference rates).
“Quotation Day” means in relation to any period for which an interest rate is to be determined, two US Government Securities Business Days before the first day of that period unless market practice differs in the relevant syndicated loan market in which case the Quotation Day will be determined by the Facility Agent in accordance with that market practice (and if quotations would normally be given on more than one day, the Quotation Day will be the last of those days).
“Receiver” means a receiver or receiver and manager or administrative receiver of the whole or any part of the Security Assets.
“Reference Rate” means, in relation to the Loan or any part of the Loan:
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(a) | the applicable Term SOFR as of the Specified Time and for a period equal in length to the Interest Period of the Loan or that part of the Loan; or |
(b) | as otherwise determined pursuant to Clause 10.1 (Unavailability of Term SOFR), |
and if, in either case, that rate is less than zero, the Reference Rate shall be deemed to be zero.
“Related Fund” in relation to a fund (the “first fund”), means a fund which is managed or advised by the same investment manager or investment adviser as the first fund or, if it is managed by a different investment manager or investment adviser, a fund whose investment manager or investment adviser is an Affiliate of the investment manager or investment adviser of the first fund.
“Relevant Jurisdiction” means, in relation to a Transaction Obligor:
(a) | its Original Jurisdiction; |
(b) | any jurisdiction where any asset subject to, or intended to be subject to, any of the Transaction Security created, or intended to be created, by it is situated; |
(c) | any jurisdiction where it conducts its business; and |
(d) | the jurisdiction whose laws govern the perfection of any of the Security Documents entered into by it. |
“Relevant Market” means the market for overnight cash borrowing collateralised by US Government Securities.
“Repayment Date” means each date on which a Repayment Instalment is required to be paid under Clause 6.1 (Repayment of Loan).
“Repayment Instalment” has the meaning given to it in Clause 6.1 (Repayment of Loan).
“Repayment Schedule” means each repayment schedule set out in Schedule 8 (Repayment Schedules) as may be amended and replaced by the Facility Agent in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
“Repeating Representation” means each of the representations set out in Clause 18 (Representations) except Clause 18.11 (No filing or stamp taxes) and Clause 18.12 (Deduction of Tax) and any representation of any Transaction Obligor made in any other Finance Document that is expressed to be a “Repeating Representation” or is otherwise expressed to be repeated.
“Reporting Day” means:
(a) | subject to paragraph (b) below, the Quotation Day for the relevant Interest Period; or |
(b) | if the Reference Rate is, or is based on the Central Bank Rate, the date falling one Business Day after the Quotation Day for the relevant Interest Period. |
“Reporting Period” means:
(a) | in the case of the first anniversary of the Utilisation Date, the period from the Utilisation Date to the date falling one week prior to the first anniversary; |
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(b) | in the case of each subsequent anniversary of the Utilisation Date, the period of 12 Months ending on the date falling one week prior to the relevant anniversary; and |
(c) | in the case of the attestation to be submitted on the date of payment of the final Repayment Instalment, the period from the date on which an attestation was last submitted under Clause 23.14 (Russian oil price cap) to and including such payment date. |
“Representative” means any delegate, agent, manager, administrator, nominee, attorney, trustee or custodian.
“Requisition” means:
(a) | any expropriation, confiscation, requisition (excluding a requisition for hire or use which does not involve a requisition for title) or acquisition of the Ship, whether for full consideration, a consideration less than its proper value, a nominal consideration or without any consideration, which is effected (whether de jure or de facto) by any government or official authority or by any person or persons claiming to be or to represent a government or official authority; and |
(b) | any arrest, capture or seizure of the Ship (including any hijacking or theft) by any person whatsoever. |
“Requisition Compensation” includes all compensation or other moneys payable to the Borrower by reason of any Requisition or any arrest or detention of the Ship in the exercise or purported exercise of any lien or claim.
“Resolution Authority” means any body which has authority to exercise any Write-down and Conversion Powers.
“Russian Oil Price Cap Measures” means the Russian oil price cap restrictions and requirements imposed by Sanctions law, rule or regulation of the United Kingdom, the Council of the European Union and the United States of America, Canada and any other similar restrictions on the supply or delivery or maritime transportation of Russian Oil Products, or the provision of services in support of such supply, delivery or maritime transportation of Russian Oil Products, applicable to any Obligor.
“Russian Oil Products” means oil, oil products and petroleum products falling within commodity codes 2709 or 2710 which originate in or are consigned or exported from Russia.
“Safety Management Certificate” has the meaning given to it in the ISM Code.
“Safety Management System” has the meaning given to it in the ISM Code.
“Sanctioned Country” means any country or territory which is the target of comprehensive country-wide or territory-wide Sanctions broadly prohibiting dealings with such country or territory (currently, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Syria, the so-called Donetsk People’s Republic, the so-called Luhansk People’s Republic and the Crimea region of Ukraine).
“Sanctioned Ship” means a Ship which is subject to Sanctions.
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“Sanctions” means any economic or financial sanctions, trade embargoes or similar measures enacted, administered or enforced by any Sanctions Authority (or by any agency of any such Sanctions Authority).
“Sanctions Authority” means any of:
(a)the United Nations;
(b)the United States of America;
(c)the European Union or any present or future member state thereof;
(d)the members of the European Economic Area;
(e)the United Kingdom;
(f)Hong Kong Special Administrative Region;
(g)The People’s Republic of China;
and each relevant governmental institution of any of the forgoing institutions.
“Secured Liabilities” means all present and future obligations and liabilities, (whether actual or contingent and whether owed jointly or severally or in any other capacity whatsoever) of each Transaction Obligor to any Secured Party under or in connection with each Finance Document.
“Secured Party” means each Finance Party from time to time party to this Agreement, a Receiver or any Delegate.
“Security” means a mortgage, pledge, lien, charge, assignment, hypothecation or security interest or any other agreement or arrangement having the effect of conferring security.
“Security Assets” means all of the assets of the Transaction Obligors which from time to time are, or are expressed to be, the subject of the Transaction Security.
“Security Document” means:
(a) | any Shares Security; |
(b) | any Mortgage; |
(c) | any General Assignment; |
(d) | any Account Security; |
(e) | any Charterparty Assignment; |
(f) | any Subordinated Debt Security; |
(g) | any other document (whether or not it creates Security) which is executed as security for the Secured Liabilities; or |
(h) | any other document designated as such by the Facility Agent and the Borrower. |
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“Security Period” means the period starting on the date of this Agreement and ending on the date on which the Facility Agent is satisfied that there is no outstanding Commitment in force and that the Secured Liabilities have been irrevocably and unconditionally paid and discharged in full.
“Security Property” means:
(a) | the Transaction Security expressed to be granted in favour of the Security Agent as trustee for the Secured Parties and all proceeds of that Transaction Security; |
(b) | all obligations expressed to be undertaken by a Transaction Obligor to pay amounts in relation to the Secured Liabilities to the Security Agent as trustee for the Secured Parties and secured by the Transaction Security together with all representations and warranties expressed to be given by a Transaction Obligor or any other person in favour of the Security Agent as trustee for the Secured Parties; |
(c) | the Security Agent’s interest in any turnover trust created under the Finance Documents; |
(d) | any other amounts or property, whether rights, entitlements, choses in action or otherwise, actual or contingent, which the Security Agent is required by the terms of the Finance Documents to hold as trustee on trust for the Secured Parties, |
except:
(i) | rights intended for the sole benefit of the Security Agent; and |
(ii) | any moneys or other assets which the Security Agent has transferred to the Facility Agent or (being entitled to do so) has retained in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. |
“Servicing Party” means the Facility Agent or the Security Agent.
“Shares Security” means a document creating Security over the share capital in the Borrower in agreed form.
“Ship” means the crude oil tanker “MILOS”, built in 2016 in South Korea, having approximately 157,525 dwt, registered in the name of the Borrower under an Approved Flag (which at the date of this Agreement is the Greek flag).
“SOFR” means the secured overnight financing rate (SOFR) administered by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or any other person which takes over the administration of that rate) published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or any other person which takes over the publication of that rate).
“Specified Time” means a day or time determined in accordance with Schedule 7 (Timetables).
“Subordinated Creditor” means:
(a) | a Transaction Obligor; or |
(b) | any other person who becomes a Subordinated Creditor in accordance with this Agreement. |
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“Subordinated Debt Security” means a Security over Subordinated Liabilities entered into or to be entered into by a Subordinated Creditor in favour of the Security Agent in an agreed form.
“Subordinated Finance Document” means:
(a) | a Subordinated Loan Agreement; and |
(b) | any other document relating to or evidencing Subordinated Liabilities. |
“Subordinated Liabilities” means all indebtedness owed or expressed to be owed by the Borrower to a Subordinated Creditor whether under the Subordinated Finance Documents or otherwise.
“Subordinated Loan Agreement” means a loan agreement to be made between the Borrower and (ii) a Subordinated Creditor.
“Subordination Agreement” means a subordination agreement entered into or to be entered into by each Subordinated Creditor and the Security Agent in agreed form.
“Subsidiary” means a subsidiary within the meaning of section 1159 of the Companies Act 2006.
“Tax” means any tax, levy, impost, duty or other charge or withholding of a similar nature (including any penalty or interest payable in connection with any failure to pay or any delay in paying any of the same).
“Tax Credit” has the meaning given to it in Clause 12.1 (Definitions).
“Tax Deduction” has the meaning given to it in Clause 12.1 (Definitions).
“Tax Payment” has the meaning given to it in Clause 12.1 (Definitions).
“Technical Management Agreement” means the agreement entered into between the Borrower and the Approved Technical Manager regarding the technical management of the Ship.
“Term SOFR” means the term SOFR reference rate administered by CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited (or any other person which takes over the administration of that rate) for the relevant period published (before any correction, recalculation or republication by the administrator) by CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited (or any other person which takes over the publication of that rate).
“Termination Date” means the date falling six years from the Utilisation Date.
“Third Parties Act” has the meaning given to it in Clause 1.5 (Third party rights).
“Total Commitments” means the aggregate of the Commitments, being $34,700,000 at the date of this Agreement.
“Total Loss” means:
(a) | actual, constructive, compromised, agreed or arranged total loss of the Ship; or |
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(b) | any Requisition of the Ship unless the Ship is returned to the full control of the Borrower within 30 days of such Requisition. |
“Total Loss Date” means, in relation to the Total Loss of the Ship:
(a) | in the case of an actual loss of the Ship, the date on which it occurred or, if that is unknown, the date when the Ship was last heard of; |
(b) | in the case of a constructive, compromised, agreed or arranged total loss of the Ship, the earlier of: |
(i) | the date on which a notice of abandonment is given (or deemed or agreed to be given) to the insurers; and |
(ii) | the date of any compromise, arrangement or agreement made by or on behalf of the Borrower with the Ship’s insurers in which the insurers agree to treat the Ship as a total loss; and |
(c) | in the case of a Requisition, the date on which that Requisition occurs; and |
(d) | in the case of any other type of Total Loss, the date (or the most likely date) on which it appears to the Facility Agent that the event constituting the total loss occurred. |
“Transaction Document” means:
(a) | a Finance Document; |
(b) | a Subordinated Finance Document; |
(c) | any Charter; or |
(d) | any other document designated as such by the Facility Agent and the Borrower. |
“Transaction Obligor” means an Obligor, any Approved Manager or any other person who executes a Transaction Document.
“Transaction Security” means the Security created or evidenced or expressed to be created or evidenced under the Security Documents.
“Transfer Certificate” means a certificate substantially in the form set out in Schedule 4 (Form of Transfer Certificate) or any other form agreed between the Facility Agent and the Borrower.
“Transfer Date” means, in relation to an assignment or a transfer, the later of:
(a) | the proposed Transfer Date specified in the relevant Assignment Agreement or Transfer Certificate; and |
(b) | the date on which the Facility Agent executes the relevant Assignment Agreement or Transfer Certificate. |
“UK Bail-In Legislation” means Part 1 of the United Kingdom Banking Act 2009 and any other law or regulation applicable in the United Kingdom relating to the resolution of unsound or failing banks, investment firms or other financial institutes or their affiliates (otherwise than through liquidation, administration or other insolvency proceedings).
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“UK Establishment” means a UK establishment as defined in the Overseas Regulations.
“Unpaid Sum” means any sum due and payable but unpaid by a Transaction Obligor under the Finance Documents.
“US” means the United States of America.
“US Government Securities Business Day” means any day other than:
(a) | a Saturday or a Sunday; and |
(b) | a day on which the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (or any successor organisation) recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in US Government securities. |
“US Tax Obligor” means:
(a) | a person which is resident for tax purposes in the US; or |
(b) | a person some or all of whose payments under the Finance Documents are from sources within the US for US federal income tax purposes. |
“Utilisation” means a utilisation of the Facility.
“Utilisation Date” means the date on which the Loan is to be made.
“Utilisation Request” means a notice substantially in the form set out in Schedule 3 (Utilisation Request).
“VAT” means:
(a) | any value added tax imposed by the Value Added Tax Act 1994; |
(b) | any tax imposed in compliance with the Council Directive of 28 November 2006 on the common system of value added tax (EC Directive 2006/112); and |
(c) | any other tax of a similar nature, whether imposed in the United Kingdom or a member state of the European Union in substitution for, or levied in addition to, such tax referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) above, or imposed elsewhere. |
“Write-down and Conversion Powers” means:
(a) | in relation to any Bail-In Legislation described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule from time to time, the powers described as such in relation to that Bail-In Legislation in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule; |
(b) | in relation to the UK Bail-In Legislation, any powers under that UK Bail-In Legislation to cancel, transfer or dilute shares issued by a person that is a bank or investment firm or other financial institution or affiliate of a bank, investment firm or other financial institution, to cancel, reduce, modify or change the form of a liability of such a person or any contract or instrument under which that liability arises, to convert all or part of that liability into shares, securities or obligations of that person or any other person, to provide that any such contract or instrument is to have effect as if a right had been |
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exercised under it or to suspend any obligation in respect of that liability or any of the powers under that UK Bail-In Legislation that are related to or ancillary to any of those powers; and
(c) | in relation to any other applicable Bail-In Legislation: |
(i) | any powers under that Bail-In Legislation to cancel, transfer or dilute shares issued by a person that is a bank or investment firm or other financial institution or affiliate of a bank, investment firm or other financial institution, to cancel, reduce, modify or change the form of a liability of such a person or any contract or instrument under which that liability arises, to convert all or part of that liability into shares, securities or obligations of that person or any other person, to provide that any such contract or instrument is to have effect as if a right had been exercised under it or to suspend any obligation in respect of that liability or any of the powers under that Bail-In Legislation that are related to or ancillary to any of those powers; and |
(ii) | any similar or analogous powers under that Bail-In Legislation. |
1.2 | Construction |
(a) | Unless a contrary indication appears, a reference in this Agreement to: |
(i) | the “Account Bank”, the “Mandated Lead Arranger”, the “Facility Agent”, any “Finance Party”, any “Lender”, any “Obligor”, any “Party”, any “Secured Party”, the “Security Agent”, any “Transaction Obligor” or any other person shall be construed so as to include its successors in title, permitted assigns and permitted transferees to, or of, its rights and/or obligations under the Finance Documents; |
(ii) | “assets” includes present and future properties, revenues and rights of every description; |
(iii) | a liability which is “contingent” means a liability which is not certain to arise and/or the amount of which remains unascertained; |
(iv) | “document” includes a deed and also a letter, fax, email or telex; |
(v) | “expense” means any kind of cost, charge or expense (including all legal costs, charges and expenses) and any applicable Tax including VAT; |
(vi) | a Lender’s “cost of funds” in relation to its participation in the Loan or any part of the Loan is a reference to the average cost (determined either on an actual or a notional basis) which that Lender would incur if it were to fund, from whatever source(s) it may reasonably select, an amount equal to the amount of that participation in the Loan or that part of the Loan for a period equal in length to the Interest Period of the Loan or that part of the Loan. |
(vii) | a “Finance Document”, a “Security Document” or “Transaction Document” or any other agreement or instrument is a reference to that Finance Document, Security Document or Transaction Document or other agreement or instrument as amended, novated, supplemented, extended or restated; |
(viii) | a “group of Lenders” includes all the Lenders; |
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(ix) | “indebtedness” includes any obligation (whether incurred as principal or as surety) for the payment or repayment of money, whether present or future, actual or contingent; |
(x) | “law” includes any order or decree, any form of delegated legislation, any treaty or international convention and any regulation or resolution of the Council of the European Union, the European Commission, the United Nations or its Security Council; |
(xi) | “proceedings” means, in relation to any enforcement provision of a Finance Document, proceedings of any kind, including an application for a provisional or protective measure; |
(xii) | a “person” includes any individual, firm, company, corporation, government, state or agency of a state or any association, trust, joint venture, consortium, partnership or other entity (whether or not having separate legal personality); |
(xiii) | a “regulation” includes any regulation, rule, official directive, request or guideline (whether or not having the force of law) of any governmental, intergovernmental or supranational body, agency, department or regulatory, self-regulatory or other authority or organisation; |
(xiv) | a reference to the “Ship”, its name, its flag and, if applicable, its port of registry shall include any replacement name, flag and, if applicable, replacement port of registry, in each case, as may be approved in writing from time to time by the Facility Agent acting with the authorisation of the Majority Lenders; |
(xv) | a provision of law is a reference to that provision as amended or re-enacted from time to time; |
(xvi) | a time of day is a reference to London time; |
(xvii) | any English legal term for any action, remedy, method of judicial proceeding, legal document, legal status, court, official or any legal concept or thing shall, in respect of a jurisdiction other than England, be deemed to include that which most nearly approximates in that jurisdiction to the English legal term; |
(xviii) | words denoting the singular number shall include the plural and vice versa; and |
(xix) | “including” and “in particular” (and other similar expressions) shall be construed as not limiting any general words or expressions in connection with which they are used. |
(b) | The determination of the extent to which a rate is “for a period equal in length” to an Interest Period shall disregard any inconsistency arising from the last day of that Interest Period being determined pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. |
(c) | Section, Clause and Schedule headings are for ease of reference only and are not to be used for the purposes of construction or interpretation of the Finance Documents. |
(d) | Unless a contrary indication appears, a term used in any other Finance Document or in any notice given under, or in connection with, any Finance Document has the same meaning in that Finance Document or notice as in this Agreement. |
(e) | A reference in this Agreement to a Central Bank Rate shall include any successor rate to, or replacement rate for, that rate. |
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(f) | A Potential Event of Default is “continuing” if it has not been remedied or waived and an Event of Default is “continuing” if it has not been waived. |
(g) | A reference in this Agreement to a Central Bank Rate shall include any successor rate to, or replacement for, that rate. |
1.3 | Construction of insurance terms |
In this Agreement:
“approved” means, for the purposes of Clause 22 (Insurance Undertakings), approved in writing by the Facility Agent.
“excess risks” means the proportion of claims for general average, salvage and salvage charges not recoverable under the hull and machinery policies in respect of the Ship in consequence of its insured value being less than the value at which the Ship is assessed for the purpose of such claims.
“obligatory insurances” means all insurances effected, or which the Borrower is obliged to effect, under Clause 22 (Insurance Undertakings) or any other provision of this Agreement or of another Finance Document.
“policy” includes a slip, cover note, certificate of entry or other document evidencing the contract of insurance or its terms.
“protection and indemnity risks” means the usual risks covered by a protection and indemnity association managed in London, including pollution risks and the proportion (if any) of any sums payable to any other person or persons in case of collision which are not recoverable under the hull and machinery policies by reason of the incorporation in them of clause 6 of the International Hull Clauses (1/11/02) (1/11/03), clause 8 of the Institute Time Clauses (Hulls) (1/10/83) (1/11/95) or the Institute Amended Running Down Clause (1/10/71) or any equivalent provision.
“war risks” includes the risk of mines and all risks excluded by clauses 29, 30 or 31 of the International Hull Clauses (1/11/02), clauses 29 or 30 of the International Hull Clauses (1/11/03), clauses 24, 25 or 26 of the Institute Time Clauses (Hulls) (1/11/95) or clauses 23, 24 or 25 of the Institute Time Clauses (Hulls) (1/10/83) or any equivalent provisions.
1.4 | Agreed forms of Finance Documents |
References in Clause 1.1 (Definitions) to any Finance Document being in “agreed form” are to that Finance Document:
(a) | in a form attached to a certificate dated the same date as this Agreement (and signed by the Borrower and the Facility Agent); or |
(b) | in any other form agreed in writing between the Borrower and the Facility Agent acting with the authorisation of the Majority Lenders or, where Clause 42.2 (All Lender matters) applies, all the Lenders. |
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1.5 | Third party rights |
(a) | Unless expressly provided to the contrary in a Finance Document, a person who is not a Party has no right under the Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999 (the “Third Parties Act”) to enforce or to enjoy the benefit of any term of this Agreement. |
(b) | Notwithstanding any term of any Finance Document, the consent of any person who is not a Party is not required to rescind or vary this Agreement at any time. |
(c) | Any Affiliate, Receiver, Delegate or any other person described in paragraph (d) of Clause 14.2 (Other indemnities), paragraph (b) of Clause 29.11 (Exclusion of liability), paragraph (b) of Clause 30.11 (Exclusion of liability) may, subject to this Clause 1.5 (Third party rights) and the Third Parties Act, rely on any Clause of this Agreement which expressly confers rights on it. |
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SECTION 2
THE FACILITY
2THE FACILITY
2.1The Facility
Subject to the terms of this Agreement the Lenders make available to the Borrower a dollar term loan facility in an amount of up to the lesser of (i) $34,700,000 and (ii) 170 per cent. of the Initial Market Value of the Ship.
2.2Finance Parties’ rights and obligations
(a)The obligations of each Finance Party under the Finance Documents are several. Failure by a Finance Party to perform its obligations under the Finance Documents does not affect the obligations of any other Party under the Finance Documents. No Finance Party is responsible for the obligations of any other Finance Party under the Finance Documents.
(b)The rights of each Finance Party under or in connection with the Finance Documents are separate and independent rights and any debt arising under the Finance Documents to a Finance Party from a Transaction Obligor is a separate and independent debt in respect of which a Finance Party shall be entitled to enforce its rights in accordance with paragraph (c) below. The rights of each Finance Party include any debt owing to that Finance Party under the Finance Documents and, for the avoidance of doubt, any part of the Loan or any other amount owed by a Transaction Obligor which relates to a Finance Party’s participation in the Facility or its role under a Finance Document (including any such amount payable to the Facility Agent on its behalf) is a debt owing to that Finance Party by that Transaction Obligor.
(c)A Finance Party may, except as specifically provided in the Finance Documents, separately enforce its rights under or in connection with the Finance Documents.
2.3Borrower’s agent
(a)The Borrower by its execution of this Agreement irrevocably appoints the Guarantor to act on its behalf as its agent in relation to the Finance Documents and irrevocably authorises:
(i) | the Guarantor on its behalf to supply all information concerning itself contemplated by this Agreement to the Finance Parties and to give all notices and instructions (including the Utilisation Request), to make such agreements and to effect the relevant amendments, supplements and variations capable of being given, made or effected by the Borrower notwithstanding that they may affect the Borrower, without further reference to or the consent of the Borrower; and |
(ii) | each Finance Party to give any notice, demand or other communication to the Borrower pursuant to the Finance Documents to the Guarantor, |
and in each case the Borrower shall be bound as though the Borrower itself had given the notices and instructions (including, without limitation, the Utilisation Request) or executed or made the agreements or effected the amendments, supplements or variations, or received the relevant notice, demand or other communication.
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(b)Every act, omission, agreement, undertaking, settlement, waiver, amendment, supplement, variation, notice or other communication given or made by the Guarantor or given to the Guarantor under any Finance Document on behalf of the Borrower or in connection with any Finance Document (whether or not known to the Borrower) shall be binding for all purposes on the Borrower as if the Borrower had expressly made, given or concurred with it. In the event of any conflict between any notices or other communications of the Guarantor and the Borrower, those of the Guarantor shall prevail.
3PURPOSE
3.1Purpose
The Borrower shall apply all amounts borrowed by it under the Facility only for the purpose stated in the preamble (Background) to this Agreement.
3.2Monitoring
No Finance Party is bound to monitor or verify the application of any amount borrowed pursuant to this Agreement.
4CONDITIONS OF UTILISATION
4.1Initial conditions precedent
The Borrower may not deliver a Utilisation Request unless the Facility Agent has received all of the documents and other evidence listed in Part A of Schedule 2 (Conditions Precedent) in form and substance satisfactory to the Facility Agent.
4.2Conditions precedent to prepositioning of funds
The Lenders will only be obliged to comply with Clause 5.6 (Payment to the Borrower and prepositioning of funds) if:
(a)on the date of the Utilisation Request and on the proposed Utilisation Date and before the Loan is made available:
(i)no Default has occurred or would result from the making of the Loan;
(ii)the Repeating Representations to be made by each Transaction Obligor are true in all material respects;
(iii)no event described in Clause 7.2 (Change of Borrower’s ownership) has occurred; and
(b)the Lenders have received, on or before the Utilisation Date, or are satisfied that it will receive when the Loan is made available, all of the documents and other evidence listed in Part B of Schedule 2 (Conditions precedent to prepositioning of funds) in form and substance satisfactory to the Facility Agent.
4.3Conditions precedent to release of prepositioned funds
The Lenders will only be obliged to comply with Clause 5.7 (Release of prepositioned funds) and release the Loan or any part of the Loan to the Existing Agent on the Release Date if:
(a)on the Release Date and before the Loan is released:
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(i)no Default has occurred or would result from the making of the Loan;
(ii)the Repeating Representations to be made by each Transaction Obligor are true in all material respects; and
(iii)no event described in Clause 7.2 (Change of Borrower’s ownership) has occurred; and
(b)on the Release Date, the Facility Agent has received on or before the Utilisation Date, or is satisfied it will receive when the Loan is made available, all of the documents and other evidence listed in Part C of Schedule 2 (Conditions Precedent) in form and substance satisfactory to the Facility Agent.
4.4Notification of satisfaction of conditions precedent
The Facility Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders promptly upon being satisfied as to the satisfaction of the conditions precedent referred to in Clause 4.1 (Initial conditions precedent), Clause 4.2 (Conditions precedent to prepositioning of funds) and Clause 4.3 (Conditions precedent to release of prepositioned funds).
4.5Waiver of conditions precedent
If the Majority Lenders, at their discretion, permit the Loan to be borrowed before any of the conditions precedent referred to in Clause 4.1 (Initial conditions precedent), Clause 4.2 (Conditions precedent to prepositioning of funds) and Clause 4.3 (Conditions precedent to release of prepositioned funds) has been satisfied, the Borrower shall ensure that that condition is satisfied within five Business Days after the Utilisation Date or such later date as the Facility Agent, acting with the authorisation of the Majority Xxxxxxx, may agree in writing with the Borrower.
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SECTION 3
UTILISATION
5UTILISATION
5.1Delivery of a Utilisation Request
The Borrower may make one Utilisation only under the Facility by delivery to the Facility Agent of a duly completed Utilisation Request not later than the Specified Time.
5.2Completion of a Utilisation Request
A Utilisation Request is irrevocable and will not be regarded as having been duly completed unless:
(a)the proposed Utilisation Date is a Business Day within the Availability Period;
(b)the currency and amount of the Loan comply with Clause 5.3 (Currency and amount); and
(c)the proposed Interest Period complies with Clause 9 (Interest Periods).
5.3Currency and amount
(a)The currency specified in a Utilisation Request must be dollars.
(b)The amount of the Loan must be an amount which is not more than (i) $34,700,000 and (ii) 170 per cent. of the Initial Market Value of the Ship.
5.4Lenders’ participation
(a)If the conditions set out in this Agreement have been met, each Lender shall make its participation in the Loan available by the Utilisation Date through its Facility Office.
(b)The amount of each Lender’s participation in the Loan will be equal to the proportion borne by its Available Commitment to the Available Facility immediately before making the Loan.
(c)The Facility Agent shall notify each Lender of the amount of the Loan and the amount of its participation in the Loan by the Specified Time.
5.5Cancellation of Commitments
The Commitments which are unutilised at the end of the Availability Period shall then be cancelled.
5.6Payment of the Borrower and prepositioning of funds
The Lenders shall, on the Utilisation Date, at the request of the Borrower, on terms acceptable to the Lenders in its absolute discretion and subject to the provisions of Clause 4.2 (Conditions precedent to prepositioning of funds), pay the Loan to the Earnings Account and further preposition the Loan or any part of the Loan by making payment of such amount:
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(a)to such account of an international law firm acting as escrow agent (the “Prepositioning Institution”) as the Borrower may have agreed with the Lenders in advance of the Utilisation Date and as specified in the Utilisation Request;
(b)on terms that:
(i)such amounts shall be held to the order of the Lenders until such time as the Lenders confirm in writing to the Existing Agent or the Prepositioning Institution (as the case may be) that the Loan or any part of the Loan may be released to the Existing Agent in accordance with Clause 5.7 (Release of prepositioned funds);
(ii)such prepositioning shall constitute the making of the Loan and the Borrower shall at that time become indebted, as principal and direct obligors, to the Lenders in an amount equal to the Loan;
(iii)the date on which the Loan or any part of the Loan is prepositioned shall constitute the Utilisation Date of the Loan; and
(iv)the Borrower:
(A)agrees to pay interest on the amount of the funds so prepositioned at the rate described in Clause 8.1 (Calculation of interest) on the basis of successive interest periods of one day and so that interest shall be paid together with the first payment of interest on the Loan after the Utilisation Date or, if such Utilisation Date does not occur, within three Business Days of demand by the Lenders; and
(B)shall, without duplication, indemnify the Lender against any costs, loss or liability it may incur in connection with such arrangement.
5.7Release of prepositioned funds
The Lenders shall, on the Release Date:
(a)instruct the Prepositioning Institution to release the amount of the Loan or any part of the Loan, to that Existing Bank; and
(b)(if applicable) release any part of the Loan or any part of the Loan held in the Earnings Account to the Borrower,
as specified in the relevant Utilisation Request, subject to the provisions of Clause 4.3 (Conditions precedent to release of prepositioned funds) and Xxxxxx 4.5 (Waiver of conditions precedent).
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SECTION 4
REPAYMENT, PREPAYMENT AND CANCELLATION
6REPAYMENT
6.1Repayment of Loan
(a)The Borrower shall repay the Loan by twenty-four (24) equal consecutive quarterly instalments, each in the amount of $725,000 (each a “Repayment Instalment”), the first of which shall be repaid on the date falling 3 Months after the Utilisation Date and the last on the Termination Date together with a balloon instalment in an amount of $17,300,000 (the “Balloon Instalment”) (and all other amounts outstanding at that time including without limitation all fees, principal and interest and any default interest) in accordance with the relevant Repayment Schedule set out in Schedule 8 (Repayment Schedules).
(b)The Repayment Schedule shall be fixed on the Utilisation Date based on the actual amount drawn down in accordance with paragraph (b) of Clause 5.3 (Currency and amount).
6.2Effect of cancellation and prepayment on scheduled repayments
(a)If the Borrower cancels the whole or any part of any Available Commitment in accordance with Clause 7.6 (Right of repayment and cancellation in relation to a single Lender) or if the Available Commitment of any Lender is cancelled under Clause 7.1 (Illegality and Sanctions affecting a Lender) then the Repayment Instalments falling after that cancellation will be reduce pro rata by the amount of the Available Commitments cancelled.
(b)If the whole or any part of any Available Commitment is cancelled in accordance with Clause 7.3 (Automatic cancellation) or if the whole or part of any Commitment is cancelled pursuant to Clause 5.5 (Cancellation of Commitments) then, the Repayment Instalments for each Repayment Date falling after that cancellation will be reduced pro rata by the amount of the Commitments so cancelled.
(c)If any part of the Loan is repaid or prepaid in accordance with Clause 7.6 (Right of repayment and cancellation in relation to a single Lender) or Clause 7.1 (Illegality and Sanctions affecting a Lender) then the Repayment Instalments for each Repayment Date falling after that repayment or prepayment will be reduced pro rata by the amount of the Loan repaid or prepaid.
(d)If any part of the Loan is prepaid in accordance with Clause 7.4 (Voluntary prepayment of Loan) then the amount of the Repayment Instalments for each Repayment Date falling after that repayment or prepayment will be reduced by the amount of the Loan repaid or prepaid in inverse order of maturity.
6.3Termination Date
On the Termination Date, the Borrower shall additionally pay to the Facility Agent for the account of the Finance Parties all other sums then accrued and owing under the Finance Documents.
6.4Reborrowing
The Borrower may not reborrow any part of the Facility which is repaid.
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7PREPAYMENT AND CANCELLATION
7.1Illegality and Sanctions affecting a Lender
If:
(a)it becomes unlawful or contrary to Sanctions in any applicable jurisdiction for a Lender to perform any of its obligations as contemplated by this Agreement or to fund or maintain its participation in the Loan or to determine or charge interest rates based upon Term SOFR, or it becomes unlawful for any Affiliate of a Lender for that Lender to do so:
(i)that Xxxxxx shall promptly notify the Facility Agent upon becoming aware of that event;
(ii)upon the Facility Agent notifying the Borrower, the Available Commitment of that Lender will be immediately cancelled;
(iii)the Borrower shall prepay that Xxxxxx’s participation in the Loan on the last day of the Interest Period for the Loan occurring after the Facility Agent has notified the Borrower or, if earlier, the date specified by the Lender in the notice delivered to the Facility Agent (being no earlier than the last day of any applicable grace period permitted by law) and that Xxxxxx’s corresponding Commitment shall be immediately cancelled in the amount of the participation prepaid; and
(iv)accrued interest and all other amounts accrued for that Lender under the Finance Documents shall be immediately due and payable.
7.2Change of Xxxxxxxx’s ownership
If:
(a)it appears to the Lenders that, without their prior written consent, a change has occurred or probably has occurred after the date of this Agreement in the direct, intermediate or ultimate beneficial or legal ownership of any of the shares in the Borrower or in the ultimate control of the voting rights attaching to any of those shares; or
(b)the members of the Nominated Family cease to hold, either directly or indirectly, at least 35 per cent. of the ultimate legal and beneficial ownership of the Guarantor (and the voting rights attaching to those shares),
the Borrower shall within 10 Business Days of the occurrence of any of such event prepay the Loan and all Available Commitments shall be cancelled.
7.3Automatic cancellation
The unutilised Commitment (if any) of each Lender shall be automatically cancelled at close of business of the Utilisation Date.
7.4Voluntary prepayment of Loan
The Borrower may, if it gives the Facility Agent not less than 15 Additional Business Days’ (or such shorter period as the Majority Lenders may agree) prior notice, prepay the whole or any part of the Loan (but, if in part, being an amount that reduces the amount of the Loan by a
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minimum amount of $500,000 or an integral multiple of that amount (or such other amount as the Lenders may agree to at their sole discretion)).
7.5Mandatory prepayment on sale or Total Loss
If the Ship is sold (without prejudice to paragraph (a) of Clause 21.12 (Disposals)) or becomes a Total Loss, the Borrower shall repay the Loan together with accrued interest, and all other amounts accrued under the Finance Documents. Such repayment shall be made:
(a)In the case of a sale of the Ship, on or before the date on which the sale is completed by delivery of the Ship to the buyer; or
(b)In the case of a Total Loss, on the earlier of:
(i)the date falling 60 days after the Total Loss Date; and
(ii)the date of receipt by the Security Agent of the insurance proceeds relating to such Total Loss.
7.6Right of repayment and cancellation in relation to a single Lender
(a)If:
(i)any sum payable to any Lender by a Transaction Obligor is required to be increased under paragraph (c) of Clause 12.2 (Tax gross-up) or under that clause as incorporated by reference or in full in any other Finance Document; or
(ii)any Lender claims indemnification from the Borrower under Clause 12.3 (Tax indemnity) or Clause 13.1 (Increased costs),
the Borrower may whilst the circumstance giving rise to the requirement for that increase or indemnification continues give the Facility Agent notice of cancellation of the Commitment of that Lender and its intention to procure the repayment of that Xxxxxx’s participation in the Loan.
(b)On receipt of a notice of cancellation referred to in paragraph (a) above, the Commitment of that Lender shall immediately be reduced to zero.
(c)On the last day of each Interest Period which ends after the Borrower has given notice of cancellation under paragraph (a) above in relation to a Lender (or, if earlier, the date specified by the Borrower in that notice), the Borrower shall repay that Xxxxxx’s participation in the Loan.
7.7Restrictions
(a)Any notice of cancellation or prepayment given by any Party under this Clause 7 (Prepayment and Cancellation) shall be irrevocable and, unless a contrary indication appears in this Agreement, shall specify the date or dates upon which the relevant cancellation or prepayment is to be made and the amount of that cancellation or prepayment.
(b)Any prepayment under this Agreement shall be made together with accrued interest on the amount prepaid and, subject to any Break Costs and (if applicable) any Prepayment Fee, without premium or penalty.
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(c)The Borrower may not reborrow any part of the Facility which is prepaid.
(d)The Borrower shall not repay or prepay all or any part of the Loan or cancel all or any part of the Commitments except at the times and in the manner expressly provided for in this Agreement.
(e)No amount of the Total Commitments cancelled under this Agreement may be subsequently reinstated.
(f)If the Facility Agent receives a notice under this Clause 7 (Prepayment and Cancellation) it shall promptly forward a copy of that notice to either the Borrower or the affected Lenders, as appropriate.
(g)If all or part of any Lender’s participation in the Loan is repaid or prepaid, an amount of that Xxxxxx’s Commitment (equal to the amount of the participation which is repaid or prepaid) will be deemed to be cancelled on the date of repayment or prepayment.
7.8Application of prepayments
In case of any prepayment of any part of the Loan other than a prepayment pursuant to Clause 7.1 (Illegality and Sanctions affecting a Lender) or Clause 7.6 (Right of repayment and cancellation in relation to a single Lender), shall be applied pro rata to each Lender’s participation in that part of the Loan.
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SECTION 5
COSTS OF UTILISATION
8INTEREST
8.1Calculation of interest
The rate of interest on the Loan or any part of the Loan for each Interest Period is the percentage rate per annum which is the aggregate of the applicable:
(a)Margin; and
(b)Reference Rate.
8.2Payment of interest
(a)The Borrower shall pay accrued interest on the Loan or any part of the Loan on the last day of each Interest Period (each an “Interest Payment Date”).
(b)If an Interest Period is longer than three Months, the Borrower shall also pay interest then accrued on the Loan or the relevant part of the Loan on the dates falling at three Monthly intervals after the first day of the Interest Period.
8.3Default interest
(a)If a Transaction Obligor fails to pay any amount payable by it under a Finance Document on its due date, interest shall accrue on the Unpaid Sum from the due date up to the date of actual payment (both before and after judgment) at a rate which, subject to paragraph (b) below, is 2 per cent. per annum higher than the rate which would have been payable if the Unpaid Sum had, during the period of non-payment, constituted part of the Loan in the currency of the Unpaid Sum for successive Interest Periods, each of a duration selected by the Facility Agent. Any interest accruing under this Clause 8.3 (Default interest) shall be immediately payable by the Obligor on demand by the Facility Agent.
(b)If an Unpaid Sum consists of all or part of the Loan which became due on a day which was not the last day of an Interest Period relating to the Loan or that part of the Loan:
(i)the first Interest Period for that Unpaid Sum shall have a duration equal to the unexpired portion of the current Interest Period relating to the Loan or that part of the Loan; and
(ii)the rate of interest applying to that Unpaid Sum during that first Interest Period shall be 2 per cent. per annum higher than the rate which would have applied if that Unpaid Sum had not become due.
(c)Default interest (if unpaid) arising on an Unpaid Sum will be compounded with the Unpaid Sum at the end of each Interest Period applicable to that Unpaid Sum but will remain immediately due and payable.
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8.4Notification of rates of interest
(a)The Facility Agent shall promptly notify the Lenders and the Borrower of the determination of a rate of interest under this Agreement.
(b)The Facility Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower of each Funding Rate relating to the Loan, any part of the Loan or any Unpaid Sum.
9INTEREST PERIODS
9.1Selection of Interest Periods
(a)Subject to this Clause 9 (Interest Periods), the Interest Period for the Loan shall be 3 months (or such other period as the Lenders may agree to (acting at their absolute discretion)).
(b)An Interest Period in respect of the Loan or any part of the Loan shall not extend beyond the Termination Date.
(c)The first Interest Period for the Loan shall start on the Utilisation Date and each subsequent Interest Period shall start on the last day of the preceding Interest Period.
9.2Changes to Interest Periods
(a)In respect of a Repayment Instalment, prior to determining the Interest Rate of the Loan, the Facility Agent may establish an Interest Period for a part of the Loan equal to such Repayment Instalment to end on the Repayment Date relating to it and the remaining part of the Loan shall have the Interest Period agreed to in accordance with paragraph (a) of Clause 9.1 (Selection of Interest Periods).
(b)If the Facility Agent makes any change to an Interest Period referred to in this Clause 9.2 (Changes to Interest Periods), it shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Lenders.
9.3Non-Business Days
If an Interest Period would otherwise end on a day which is not a Business Day, that Interest Period will instead end on the next Business Day in that calendar month (if there is one) or the preceding Business Day (if there is not).
10CHANGES TO THE CALCULATION OF INTEREST
10.1Unavailability of Term SOFR
(a)Interpolated Term SOFR: If no Term SOFR is available for the Interest Period of the Loan or any part of the Loan, the applicable Reference Rate shall be the Interpolated Term SOFR for a period equal in length to the Interest Period of the Loan or that part of the Loan.
(b)Historic Term SOFR: If no Term SOFR is available for the Interest Period of the Loan or any part of the Loan and it is not possible to calculate the Interpolated Term SOFR, the applicable Reference Rate shall be the Historic Term SOFR for the Loan or that part of the Loan.
(c)Interpolated Historic Term SOFR: If paragraph (b) above applies but no Historic Term SOFR is available for the Interest Period of the Loan or any part of the Loan, the applicable Reference
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Rate shall be the Interpolated Historic Term SOFR for a period equal in length to the Interest Period of the Loan or that part of the Loan.
(d)Cost of funds: If paragraph (c) above applies but it is not possible to calculate the Interpolated Historic Term SOFR, there shall be no Reference Rate for the Loan or that part of the Loan (as applicable) and Clause 10.3 (Cost of funds) shall apply to the Loan or that part of the Loan for that Interest Period.
10.2Market disruption
If before close of business in London on the Reporting Day for the relevant Interest Period, the Facility Agent receives notification from a Lender or Lenders (whose participations in the Loan or the relevant part of the Loan exceed 35 per cent. of the Loan or that part of the Loan as appropriate) that its cost of funds relating to its participation in the Loan or that part of the Loan would be in excess of the Market Disruption Rate then Clause 10.3 (Cost of funds) shall apply to the Loan or that part of the Loan (as applicable) for the relevant Interest Period.
10.3Cost of funds
(a)If this Clause 10.3 (Cost of funds) applies, the rate of interest on each Lender’s share of the Loan or the relevant part of the Loan for the relevant Interest Period shall be the percentage rate per annum which is the sum of:
(i)the Margin; and
(ii)the weighted average of the rates notified to the Facility Agent by each Lender as soon as practicable and in any event, within two Business Days after the Reporting Day of the Loan (or, if earlier, on the date falling three Business Days before the date on which interest is due to be paid in respect of that Interest Period),
to be that which expresses as a percentage rate per annum its cost of funds relating to its participation in the Loan or that part of the Loan.
(b)If this Clause 10.3 (Cost of funds) applies and the Facility Agent or the Borrower so requires, the Facility Agent and the Borrower shall enter into negotiations (for a period of not more than 30 days) with a view to agreeing a substitute basis for determining the rate of interest or (as the case may be) an alternative basis for funding.
(c)Subject to Clause 42.4 (Changes to reference rates), any substitute or alternative basis agreed pursuant to paragraph (ii) above shall, with the prior consent of all the Lenders and the Borrower, be binding on all Parties.
(d)If paragraph (e) below does not apply and any rate notified to the Facility Agent under sub-paragraph (ii) of paragraph (a) above is less than zero, the relevant rate shall be deemed to be zero.
(e)If this Clause 10.3 (Cost of funds) applies pursuant to Clause 10.2 (Market disruption) and:
(i)a Lender’s Funding Rate is less than the Market Disruption Rate, that Lender’s cost of funds relating to its participation in the Loan or the relevant part of the Loan for that Interest Period shall be deemed, for the purposes of paragraph (a) above, to be the Market Disruption Rate; or
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(f)If this Clause 10.3 (Cost of funds) applies but any Lender does not notify a rate to the Facility Agent by the time specified in sub-paragraph (ii) of paragraph (a) above, the rate of interest shall be calculated on the basis of the rates notified by the remaining Lenders.
10.4Break Costs
(a)The Borrower shall, within three Business Days of demand by a Finance Party, pay to that Finance Party its Break Costs (if any) attributable to all or any part of the Loan or Unpaid Sum being paid by the Borrower on a day prior to the last day of an Interest Period for the Loan, the relevant part of the Loan or that Unpaid Sum.
(b)Each Lender shall, as soon as reasonably practicable after a demand by the Facility Agent, provide a certificate confirming the amount of its Break Costs for any Interest Period in respect of which they become, or may become, payable.
11FEES
11.1Commitment fee
(a)The Borrower shall pay to the Facility Agent (for the account of each Lender) a fee computed at the rate of 0.60 per cent. per annum on that Xxxxxx’s Available Commitment from time to time for the Availability Period.
(b)The commitment fee shall accrue from the date of this Agreement and shall be payable on the last day of each successive period of three Months ending on the earlier of (i) the Utilisation Date, (ii) the last day of the Availability Period and, (iii) if cancelled, the time the cancellation is effective.
11.2Structuring fee
The Borrower shall, on the date of this Agreement, pay to the Mandated Lead Arranger a structuring fee in the amount and at the times agreed in a Fee Letter.
11.3Facility Agent fee
The Borrower shall pay to the Facility Agent (for its own account) an agency fee in the amount and at the times agreed in a Fee Letter.
11.4Upfront fee
The Borrower shall, on the date of this Agreement, pay to the Facility Agent (for the account of the Lenders) a non-refundable upfront flat fee in an amount equal to 0.60 per cent. of the Commitment.
11.5Prepayment fee
(a)If any prepayment is made:
(i)pursuant to Clause 7.4 (Voluntary prepayment of Loan); or
(ii)following a voluntary sale or other disposal of the Ship pursuant to Clause 7.5 (Mandatory prepayment on sale or Total Loss),
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the Borrower shall, subject to paragraph (b) below, pay to the Facility Agent (for the account of the Lenders) a fee equal to 0.50 per cent of the amount prepaid or, as the case may be, cancelled (the “Prepayment Fee”).
(b)For the avoidance of doubt, no Prepayment Fee shall be payable under this Clause 11.5 (Prepayment fee) if a prepayment is made pursuant to:
(i)Clause 7.1 (Illegality and Sanctions affecting a Lender);
(ii)Clause 7.4 (Voluntary prepayment of Loan) on an Interest Payment Date;
(iii)Clause 7.5 (Mandatory prepayment on sale or Total Loss) following a Total Loss;
(iv)Clause 10.3 (Cost of funds);
(v)Clause 24.2 (Provision of additional security; prepayment); or
(vi)Clause 26.17 (Acceleration).
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SECTION 6
ADDITIONAL PAYMENT OBLIGATIONS
12TAX GROSS UP AND INDEMNITIES
12.1Definitions
(a)In this Agreement:
“Protected Party” means a Finance Party which is or will be subject to any liability, or required to make any payment, for or on account of Tax in relation to a sum received or receivable (or any sum deemed for the purposes of Tax to be received or receivable) under a Finance Document.
“Tax Credit” means a credit against, relief or remission for, or repayment of any Tax.
“Tax Deduction” means a deduction or withholding for or on account of Tax from a payment under a Finance Document, other than a FATCA Deduction.
“Tax Payment” means either the increase in a payment made by an Obligor to a Finance Party under Clause 12.2 (Tax gross-up) or a payment under Clause 12.3 (Tax indemnity).
(b)Unless a contrary indication appears, in this Clause 12 (Tax Gross Up and Indemnities) reference to “determines” or “determined” means a determination made in the absolute discretion of the person making the determination.
12.2Tax gross-up
(a)Each Obligor shall make all payments to be made by it without any Tax Deduction, unless a Tax Deduction is required by law.
(b)The Borrower shall promptly upon becoming aware that an Obligor must make a Tax Deduction (or that there is any change in the rate or the basis of a Tax Deduction) notify the Facility Agent accordingly. Similarly, a Lender shall notify the Facility Agent on becoming so aware in respect of a payment payable to that Lender. If the Facility Agent receives such notification from a Lender it shall notify the Borrower and that Obligor.
(c)If a Tax Deduction is required by law to be made by an Obligor, the amount of the payment due from that Obligor shall be increased to an amount which (after making any Tax Deduction) leaves an amount equal to the payment which would have been due if no Tax Deduction had been required.
(d)If an Obligor is required to make a Tax Deduction, that Obligor shall make that Tax Deduction and any payment required in connection with that Tax Deduction within the time allowed and in the minimum amount required by law.
(e)Within 30 days of making either a Tax Deduction or any payment required in connection with that Tax Deduction, the Obligor making that Tax Deduction shall deliver to the Facility Agent for the Finance Party entitled to the payment evidence reasonably satisfactory to that Finance Party that the Tax Deduction has been made or (as applicable) any appropriate payment paid to the relevant taxing authority.
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12.3Tax indemnity
(a)The Obligors shall (within three Business Days of demand by the Facility Agent) pay to a Protected Party an amount equal to the loss, liability or cost which that Protected Party determines will be or has been (directly or indirectly) suffered for or on account of Tax by that Protected Party in respect of a Finance Document.
(b)Paragraph (a) above shall not apply:
(i)with respect to any Tax assessed on a Finance Party:
(A)under the law of the jurisdiction in which that Finance Party is incorporated or, if different, the jurisdiction (or jurisdictions) in which that Finance Party is treated as resident for tax purposes; or
(B)under the law of the jurisdiction in which that Finance Party’s Facility Office is located in respect of amounts received or receivable in that jurisdiction,
if that Tax is imposed on or calculated by reference to the net income received or receivable (but not any sum deemed to be received or receivable) by that Finance Party; or
(ii)to the extent a loss, liability or cost:
(A)is compensated for by an increased payment under Clause 12.2 (Tax gross-up); or
(B)relates to a FATCA Deduction required to be made by a Party.
(c)A Protected Party making, or intending to make, a claim under paragraph (a) above shall promptly notify the Facility Agent of the event which will give, or has given, rise to the claim, following which the Facility Agent shall notify the Obligors.
(d)A Protected Party shall, on receiving a payment from an Obligor under this Clause 12.3 (Tax indemnity), notify the Facility Agent.
12.4Tax Credit
If an Obligor makes a Tax Payment and the relevant Finance Party determines that:
(a)a Tax Credit is attributable to an increased payment of which that Tax Payment forms part, to that Tax Payment or to a Tax Deduction in consequence of which that Tax Payment was received; and
(b)that Finance Party has obtained and utilised that Tax Credit,
the Finance Party shall advise the relevant Obligor of such Tax Credit and pay an amount to the Obligor which that Finance Party determines will leave it (after that payment) in the same after-Tax position as it would have been in had the Tax Payment not been required to be made by the Obligor.
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12.5Stamp taxes
The Obligors shall pay and, within three Business Days of demand, indemnify each Secured Party against any cost, loss or liability which that Secured Party incurs in relation to all stamp duty, registration and other similar Taxes payable in respect of any Finance Document.
12.6VAT
(a)All amounts expressed to be payable under a Finance Document by any Party to a Finance Party which (in whole or in part) constitute the consideration for any supply for VAT purposes are deemed to be exclusive of any VAT which is chargeable on that supply, and accordingly, subject to paragraph (b) below, if VAT is or becomes chargeable on any supply made by any Finance Party to any Party under a Finance Document and such Finance Party is required to account to the relevant tax authority for the VAT, that Party must pay to such Finance Party (in addition to and at the same time as paying any other consideration for such supply) an amount equal to the amount of the VAT (and such Finance Party must promptly provide an appropriate VAT invoice to that Party).
(b)If VAT is or becomes chargeable on any supply made by any Finance Party (the “Supplier”) to any other Finance Party (the “Recipient”) under a Finance Document, and any Party other than the Recipient (the “Relevant Party”) is required by the terms of any Finance Document to pay an amount equal to the consideration for that supply to the Supplier (rather than being required to reimburse or indemnify the Recipient in respect of that consideration):
(i)(where the Supplier is the person required to account to the relevant tax authority for the VAT) the Relevant Party must also pay to the Supplier (at the same time as paying that amount) an additional amount equal to the amount of the VAT. The Recipient must (where this sub-paragraph (i) applies) promptly pay to the Relevant Party an amount equal to any credit or repayment the Recipient receives from the relevant tax authority which the Recipient reasonably determines relates to the VAT chargeable on that supply; and
(ii)(where the Recipient is the person required to account to the relevant tax authority for the VAT) the Relevant Party must promptly, following demand from the Recipient, pay to the Recipient an amount equal to the VAT chargeable on that supply but only to the extent that the Recipient reasonably determines that it is not entitled to credit or repayment from the relevant tax authority in respect of that VAT.
(c)Where a Finance Document requires any Party to reimburse or indemnify a Finance Party for any cost or expense, that Party shall reimburse or indemnify (as the case may be) such Finance Party for the full amount of such cost or expense, including such part of it as represents VAT, save to the extent that such Finance Party reasonably determines that it is entitled to credit or repayment in respect of such VAT from the relevant tax authority.
(d)Any reference in this Clause 12.6 (VAT) to any Party shall, at any time when that Party is treated as a member of a group or unity (or fiscal unity) for VAT purposes, include (where appropriate and unless the context otherwise requires) a reference to the person who is treated at that time as making the supply, or (as appropriate) receiving the supply, under the grouping rules (provided for in Article 11 of Council Directive 2006/112/EC (or as implemented by the relevant member state of the European Union or equivalent provisions imposed elsewhere)) so that a reference to a Party shall be construed as a reference to that Party or the relevant group or unity (or fiscal unity) of which that Party is a member for VAT purposes at the relevant time or
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the relevant representative member (or representative or head) of that group or unity at the relevant time (as the case may be).
(e)In relation to any supply made by a Finance Party to any Party under a Finance Document, if reasonably requested by such Finance Party, that Party must promptly provide such Finance Party with details of that Party’s VAT registration and such other information as is reasonably requested in connection with such Finance Party’s VAT reporting requirements in relation to such supply.
12.7FATCA Information
(a)Subject to paragraph (c) below, each Party shall, within ten Business Days of a reasonable request by another Party:
(i)confirm to that other Party whether it is:
(A)a FATCA Exempt Party; or
(B)not a FATCA Exempt Party; and
(ii)supply to that other Party such forms, documentation and other information relating to its status under FATCA as that other Party reasonably requests for the purposes of that other Party’s compliance with FATCA; and
(iii)supply to that other Party such forms, documentation and other information relating to its status as that other Party reasonably requests for the purposes of that other Party’s compliance with any other law, regulation or exchange of information regime.
(b)If a Party confirms to another Party pursuant to sub-paragraph (i) of paragraph (a) above that it is a FATCA Exempt Party and it subsequently becomes aware that it is not, or has ceased to be a FATCA Exempt Party, that Party shall notify that other Party reasonably promptly.
(c)Paragraph (a) above shall not oblige any Finance Party to do anything and sub-paragraph (iii) of paragraph (a) above shall not oblige any other Party to do anything which would or might in its reasonable opinion constitute a breach of:
(i)any law or regulation;
(ii)any fiduciary duty; or
(iii)any duty of confidentiality.
(d)If a Party fails to confirm whether or not it is a FATCA Exempt Party or to supply forms, documentation or other information requested in accordance with sub-paragraphs (i) or (ii) of paragraph (a) above (including, for the avoidance of doubt, where paragraph (c) above applies), then such Party shall be treated for the purposes of the Finance Documents (and payments under them) as if it is not a FATCA Exempt Party until such time as the Party in question provides the requested confirmation, forms, documentation or other information.
12.8FATCA Deduction
(a)Each Party may make any FATCA Deduction it is required to make by FATCA, and any payment required in connection with that FATCA Deduction, and no Party shall be required to increase
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any payment in respect of which it makes such a FATCA Deduction or otherwise compensate the recipient of the payment for that FATCA Deduction.
(b)Each Party shall promptly, upon becoming aware that it must make a FATCA Deduction (or that there is any change in the rate or the basis of such FATCA Deduction), notify the Party to whom it is making the payment and, in addition, shall notify each Obligor and the Facility Agent and the Facility Agent shall notify the other Finance Parties.
13INCREASED COSTS
13.1Increased costs
(a)Subject to Clause 13.3 (Exceptions), the Borrower shall, within three Business Days of a demand by the Facility Agent, pay for the account of a Finance Party the amount of any Increased Costs incurred by that Finance Party or any of its Affiliates as a result of:
(i)the introduction of or any change in (or in the interpretation, administration or application of) any law or regulation; or
(ii)compliance with any law or regulation made,
in each case after the date of this Agreement; or
(iii)the implementation, application of or compliance with Basel III or CRD IV or any law or regulation that implements or applies Basel III or CRD IV.
(b)In this Agreement:
(i)“Basel III” means:
(A)the agreements on capital requirements, a leverage ratio and liquidity standards contained in “Basel III: A global regulatory framework for more resilient banks and banking systems”, “Basel III: International framework for liquidity risk measurement, standards and monitoring” and “Guidance for national authorities operating the countercyclical capital buffer” published by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision in December 2010, each as amended, supplemented or restated;
(B)the rules for global systemically important banks contained in “Global systemically important banks: assessment methodology and the additional loss absorbency requirement - Rules text” published by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision in November 2011, as amended, supplemented or restated; and
(C)any further guidance or standards published by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision relating to “Basel III”.
(ii)“CRD IV” means:
(A)Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013 on prudential requirements for credit institutions and investment firms and amending regulation (EU) No. 648/2012, as amended by Regulation (EU) 2019/876;
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(B)Directive 2013/36/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013 on access to the activity of credit institutions and the prudential supervision of credit institutions and investment firms, amending Directive 2002/87/EC and repealing Directives 2006/48/EC and 2006/49/EC, as amended by Directive (EU) 2019/878; and
(C)any other law or regulation which implements Basel III.
(iii)“Increased Costs” means:
(A)a reduction in the rate of return from the Facility or on a Finance Party’s (or its Affiliate’s) overall capital;
(B)an additional or increased cost; or
(C)a reduction of any amount due and payable under any Finance Document,
which is incurred or suffered by a Finance Party or any of its Affiliates to the extent that it is attributable to that Finance Party having entered into its Commitment or funding or performing its obligations under any Finance Document.
13.2Increased cost claims
(a)A Finance Party intending to make a claim pursuant to Clause 13.1 (Increased costs) shall notify the Facility Agent of the event giving rise to the claim, following which the Facility Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower.
(b)Each Finance Party shall, as soon as practicable after a demand by the Facility Agent, provide a certificate confirming the amount of its Increased Costs.
13.3Exceptions
Clause 13.1 (Increased costs) does not apply to the extent any Increased Cost is:
(a)attributable to a Tax Deduction required by law to be made by an Obligor;
(b)attributable to a FATCA Deduction required to be made by a Party;
(c)compensated for by Clause 12.3 (Tax indemnity) (or would have been compensated for under Clause 12.3 (Tax indemnity) but was not so compensated solely because any of the exclusions in paragraph (b) of Clause 12.3 (Tax indemnity) applied);
(d)compensated for by any payment made pursuant to Clause 14.3 (Mandatory Cost); or
(e)attributable to the wilful breach by the relevant Finance Party or its Affiliates of any law or regulation.
14OTHER INDEMNITIES
14.1Currency indemnity
(a)If any sum due from an Obligor under the Finance Documents (a “Sum”), or any order, judgment or award given or made in relation to a Sum, has to be converted from the currency
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(the “First Currency”) in which that Sum is payable into another currency (the “Second Currency”) for the purpose of:
(i)making or filing a claim or proof against that Obligor; or
(ii)obtaining or enforcing an order, judgment or award in relation to any litigation or arbitration proceedings,
that Obligor shall, as an independent obligation, on demand, indemnify each Secured Party to which that Sum is due against any cost, loss or liability arising out of or as a result of the conversion including any discrepancy between (A) the rate of exchange used to convert that Sum from the First Currency into the Second Currency and (B) the rate or rates of exchange available to that person at the time of its receipt of that Sum.
(b)Each Obligor waives any right it may have in any jurisdiction to pay any amount under the Finance Documents in a currency or currency unit other than that in which it is expressed to be payable.
14.2Other indemnities
(a)Each Obligor shall, on demand, indemnify each Secured Party against any cost, loss or liability incurred by it as a result of:
(i)the occurrence of any Event of Default;
(ii)a failure by a Transaction Obligor to pay any amount due under a Finance Document on its due date, including without limitation, any cost, loss or liability arising as a result of Clause 32 (Sharing among the Finance Parties);
(iii)funding, or making arrangements to fund, its participation in the Loan requested by the Borrower in a Utilisation Request but not made by reason of the operation of any one or more of the provisions of this Agreement (other than by reason of default or negligence by that Secured Party alone); or
(iv)the Loan (or part of the Loan) not being prepaid in accordance with a notice of prepayment given by the Borrower.
(b)Each Obligor shall, on demand, indemnify each Finance Party, each Affiliate of a Finance Party and each officer or employee of a Finance Party or its Affiliate (each such person for the purposes of this Clause 14.2 (Other indemnities) an “Indemnified Person”), against any cost, loss or liability incurred by that Indemnified Person pursuant to or in connection with any litigation, arbitration or administrative proceedings or regulatory enquiry, in connection with or arising out of the entry into and the transactions contemplated by the Finance Documents, having the benefit of any Security constituted by the Finance Documents or which relates to the condition or operation of, or any incident occurring in relation to, the Ship unless such cost, loss or liability is caused by the gross negligence or wilful misconduct of that Indemnified Person.
(c)Without limiting, but subject to any limitations set out in paragraph (b) above, the indemnity in paragraph (b) above shall cover any cost, loss or liability incurred by each Indemnified Person in any jurisdiction:
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(i)arising or asserted under or in connection with any law relating to safety at sea, the ISM Code, any Environmental Law or any Sanctions; or
(ii)in connection with any Environmental Claim.
(d)Any Affiliate or any officer or employee of a Finance Party or of any of its Affiliates may rely on this Clause 14.2 (Other indemnities) subject to Clause 1.5 (Third party rights) and the provisions of the Third Parties Act.
14.3Mandatory Cost
The Borrower shall, on demand by the Facility Agent, pay to the Facility Agent for the account of the relevant Lender, such amount which any Lender certifies in a notice to the Facility Agent to be its good faith determination of the amount necessary to compensate it for complying with:
(a)in the case of a Lender lending from a Facility Office in a Participating Member State, the minimum reserve requirements (or other requirements having the same or similar purpose) of the European Central Bank (or any other authority or agency which replaces all or any of its functions) in respect of loans made from that Facility Office; and
(b)in the case of any Lender lending from a Facility Office in the United Kingdom, any reserve asset, special deposit or liquidity requirements (or other requirements having the same or similar purpose) of the Bank of England (or any other governmental authority or agency) and/or paying any fees to the Financial Conduct Authority and/or the Prudential Regulation Authority (or any other governmental authority or agency which replaces all or any of their functions),
which, in each case, is referable to that Xxxxxx’s participation in the Loan.
14.4Indemnity to the Facility Agent
Each Obligor shall, on demand, indemnify the Facility Agent against:
(a)any cost, loss or liability incurred by the Facility Agent (acting reasonably) as a result of:
(i)investigating any event which it reasonably believes is a Default; or
(ii)acting or relying on any notice, request or instruction which it reasonably believes to be genuine, correct and appropriately authorised; or
(iii)instructing lawyers, accountants, tax advisers, surveyors or other professional advisers or experts as permitted under the Finance Documents; and
(b)any cost, loss or liability incurred by the Facility Agent (otherwise than by reason of the Facility Agent’s gross negligence or wilful misconduct) or, in the case of any cost, loss or liability pursuant to Clause 33.11 (Disruption to Payment Systems etc.) notwithstanding the Facility Agent’s negligence, gross negligence or any other category of liability whatsoever but not including any claim based on the fraud of the Facility Agent in acting as Facility Agent under the Finance Documents.
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14.5Indemnity to the Security Agent
(a)Each Obligor shall, on demand, indemnify the Security Agent and every Receiver and Delegate against any cost, loss or liability incurred by any of them:
(i)in relation to or as a result of:
(A)any failure by the Borrower to comply with its obligations under Clause 16 (Costs and Expenses);
(B)acting or relying on any notice, request or instruction which it reasonably believes to be genuine, correct and appropriately authorised;
(C)the taking, holding, protection or enforcement of the Finance Documents and the Transaction Security;
(D)the exercise of any of the rights, powers, discretions, authorities and remedies vested in the Security Agent and each Receiver and Delegate by the Finance Documents or by law;
(E)any default by any Transaction Obligor in the performance of any of the obligations expressed to be assumed by it in the Finance Documents;
(F)any action by any Transaction Obligor which vitiates, reduces the value of, or is otherwise prejudicial to, the Transaction Security; and
(G)instructing lawyers, accountants, tax advisers, surveyors or other professional advisers or experts as permitted under the Finance Documents.
(ii)acting as Security Agent, Receiver or Delegate under the Finance Documents or which otherwise relates to any of the Security Property or the performance of the terms of this Agreement or the other Finance Documents (otherwise, in each case, than by reason of the relevant Security Agent’s, Receiver’s or Delegate’s gross negligence or wilful misconduct).
(b)The Security Agent and every Receiver and Delegate may, in priority to any payment to the Secured Parties, indemnify itself out of the Security Assets in respect of, and pay and retain, all sums necessary to give effect to the indemnity in this Clause 14.5 (Indemnity to the Security Agent) and shall have a lien on the Transaction Security and the proceeds of the enforcement of the Transaction Security for all monies payable to it.
15MITIGATION BY THE FINANCE PARTIES
15.1Mitigation
(a)Each Finance Party shall, in consultation with the Borrower, take all reasonable steps to mitigate any circumstances which arise and which would result in any amount becoming payable under or pursuant to, or cancelled pursuant to, any of Clause 7.1 (Illegality and Sanctions affecting a Lender), Clause 12 (Tax Gross Up and Indemnities), Clause 13 (Increased Costs) or paragraph (a) of Clause 14.3 (Mandatory Cost) including (but not limited to) transferring its rights and obligations under the Finance Documents to another Affiliate or Facility Office.
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(b)Paragraph (a) above does not in any way limit the obligations of any Transaction Obligor under the Finance Documents.
15.2Limitation of liability
(a)Each Obligor shall, on demand, indemnify each Finance Party for all costs and expenses reasonably incurred by that Finance Party as a result of steps taken by it under Clause 15.1 (Mitigation).
(b)A Finance Party is not obliged to take any steps under Clause 15.1 (Mitigation) if either:
(i)a Default has occurred and is continuing; or
(ii)in the opinion of that Finance Party (acting reasonably), to do so might be prejudicial to it.
16COSTS AND EXPENSES
16.1Transaction expenses
The Obligors shall, within 3 Business Days of demand, pay the Facility Agent, the Security Agent and the Mandated Lead Arranger the amount of all costs and expenses (including legal fees) reasonably incurred by any Secured Party in connection with the negotiation, preparation, printing, execution, syndication and perfection of:
(a)this Agreement and any other documents referred to in this Agreement or in a Security Document; and
(b)any other Finance Documents executed after the date of this Agreement.
16.2Amendment costs
If:
(a)a Transaction Obligor requests an amendment, waiver or consent; or
(b)an amendment is required either pursuant to Clause 33.9 (Change of currency) or as contemplated in Clause 42.4 (Changes to reference rates); or
(c)a Transaction Obligor requests, and the Security Agent agrees to, the release of all or any part of the Security Assets from the Transaction Security,
the Obligors shall, on demand, reimburse each of the Facility Agent and the Security Agent for the amount of all costs and expenses (including legal fees) reasonably incurred by each Secured Party in responding to, evaluating, negotiating or complying with that request or requirement.
16.3Enforcement and preservation costs
The Obligors shall, on demand, pay to each Secured Party the amount of all costs and expenses (including legal fees) incurred by that Secured Party in connection with the enforcement of, or the preservation of any rights under, any Finance Document or the Transaction Security and with any proceedings instituted by or against that Secured Party as a consequence of it entering into a Finance Document, taking or holding the Transaction Security, or enforcing those rights.
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SECTION 7
GUARANTEE
17GUARANTEE AND INDEMNITY
17.1Guarantee and indemnity
The Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally:
(a)guarantees to each Finance Party punctual performance by each Transaction Obligor other than the Guarantor of all such other Transaction Obligor’s obligations under the Finance Documents;
(b)undertakes with each Finance Party that whenever a Transaction Obligor other than the Guarantor does not pay any amount when due under or in connection with any Finance Document, the Guarantor shall immediately on demand pay that amount as if it were the principal obligor; and
(c)agrees with each Finance Party that if any obligation guaranteed by it is or becomes unenforceable, invalid or illegal, it will, as an independent and primary obligation, indemnify that Finance Party immediately on demand against any cost, loss or liability it incurs as a result of a Transaction Obligor other than the Guarantor not paying any amount which would, but for such unenforceability, invalidity or illegality, have been payable by it under any Finance Document on the date when it would have been due. The amount payable by the Guarantor under this indemnity will not exceed the amount it would have had to pay under this Clause 17 (Guarantee and Indemnity) if the amount claimed had been recoverable on the basis of a guarantee.
17.2Continuing guarantee
This guarantee is a continuing guarantee and will extend to the ultimate balance of sums payable by any Transaction Obligor under the Finance Documents, regardless of any intermediate payment or discharge in whole or in part.
17.3Reinstatement
If any discharge, release or arrangement (whether in respect of the obligations of any Transaction Obligor or any security for those obligations or otherwise) is made by a Secured Party in whole or in part on the basis of any payment, security or other disposition which is avoided or must be restored in insolvency, liquidation, administration or otherwise, without limitation, then the liability of the Guarantor under this Clause 17 (Guarantee and Indemnity) will continue or be reinstated as if the discharge, release or arrangement had not occurred.
17.4Waiver of defences
The obligations of the Guarantor under this Clause 17 (Guarantee and Indemnity) and in respect of any Transaction Security will not be affected or discharged by an act, omission, matter or thing which, but for this Clause 17.4 (Waiver of defences), would reduce, release or prejudice any of its obligations under this Clause 17 (Guarantee and Indemnity) or in respect of any Transaction Security (without limitation and whether or not known to it or any Secured Party) including:
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(a)any time, waiver or consent granted to, or composition with, any Transaction Obligor or other person;
(b)the release of any other Transaction Obligor or any other person under the terms of any composition or arrangement with any creditor of any member of the Group;
(c)the taking, variation, compromise, exchange, renewal or release of, or refusal or neglect to perfect or delay in perfecting, or refusal or neglect to take up or enforce, or delay in taking or enforcing any rights against, or security over assets of, any Transaction Obligor or other person or any non-presentation or non-observance of any formality or other requirement in respect of any instrument or any failure to realise the full value of any security;
(d)any incapacity or lack of power, authority or legal personality of or dissolution or change in the members or status of a Transaction Obligor or any other person;
(e)any amendment, novation, supplement, extension, restatement (however fundamental and whether or not more onerous) or replacement of any Finance Document or any other document or security including, without limitation, any change in the purpose of, any extension of or any increase in any facility or the addition of any new facility under any Finance Document or other document or security;
(f)any unenforceability, illegality or invalidity of any obligation of any person under any Finance Document or any other document or security; or
(g)any insolvency or similar proceedings.
17.5Immediate recourse
The Guarantor waives any right it may have of first requiring any Secured Party (or any trustee or agent on its behalf) to proceed against or enforce any other rights or security or claim payment from any person (including without limitation to commence any proceedings under any Finance Document or to enforce any Transaction Security) before claiming or commencing proceedings under this Clause 17 (Guarantee and Indemnity). This waiver applies irrespective of any law or any provision of a Finance Document to the contrary.
17.6Appropriations
Until all amounts which may be or become payable by the Transaction Obligors under or in connection with the Finance Documents have been irrevocably paid in full, each Secured Party (or any trustee or agent on its behalf) may:
(a)refrain from applying or enforcing any other moneys, security or rights held or received by that Secured Party (or any trustee or agent on its behalf) in respect of those amounts, or apply and enforce the same in such manner and order as it sees fit (whether against those amounts or otherwise) and the Guarantor shall not be entitled to the benefit of the same; and
(b)hold in an interest-bearing suspense account any moneys received from the Guarantor or on account of the Guarantor’s liability under this Clause 17 (Guarantee and Indemnity).
17.7Deferral of Guarantor’s rights
All rights which the Guarantor at any time has (whether in respect of this guarantee, a mortgage or any other transaction) against the Borrower, any other Transaction Obligor or
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their respective assets shall be fully subordinated to the rights of the Secured Parties under the Finance Documents and until the end of the Security Period and unless the Facility Agent otherwise directs, the Guarantor will not exercise any rights which it may have (whether in respect of any Finance Document to which it is a Party or any other transaction) by reason of performance by it of its obligations under the Finance Documents or by reason of any amount being payable, or liability arising, under this Clause 17 (Guarantee and Indemnity):
(a)to be indemnified by a Transaction Obligor;
(b)to claim any contribution from any third party providing security for, or any other guarantor of, any Transaction Obligor’s obligations under the Finance Documents;
(c)to take the benefit (in whole or in part and whether by way of subrogation or otherwise) of any rights of the Secured Parties under the Finance Documents or of any other guarantee or security taken pursuant to, or in connection with, the Finance Documents by any Secured Party;
(d)to bring legal or other proceedings for an order requiring any Transaction Obligor to make any payment, or perform any obligation, in respect of which the Guarantor has given a guarantee, undertaking or indemnity under Clause 17.1 (Guarantee and indemnity);
(e)to exercise any right of set-off against any Transaction Obligor; and/or
(f)to claim or prove as a creditor of any Transaction Obligor in competition with any Secured Party.
If the Guarantor receives any benefit, payment or distribution in relation to such rights it shall hold that benefit, payment or distribution to the extent necessary to enable all amounts which may be or become payable to the Secured Parties by the Transaction Obligors under or in connection with the Finance Documents to be repaid in full on trust for the Secured Parties and shall promptly pay or transfer the same to the Facility Agent or as the Facility Agent may direct for application in accordance with Clause 33 (Payment Mechanics).
17.8Additional security
This guarantee and any other Security given by the Guarantor is in addition to and is not in any way prejudiced by, and shall not prejudice, any other guarantee or Security or any other right of recourse now or subsequently held by any Secured Party or any right of set-off or netting or right to combine accounts in connection with the Finance Documents.
17.9Applicability of provisions of Guarantee to other Security
Clauses 17.2 (Continuing guarantee), 17.3 (Reinstatement), 17.4 (Waiver of defences), 17.5 (Immediate recourse), 17.6 (Appropriations), 17.7 (Deferral of Guarantor’s rights) and 17.8 (Additional security) shall apply, with any necessary modifications, to any Security which the Guarantor creates (whether at the time at which it signs this Agreement or at any later time) to secure the Secured Liabilities or any part of them.
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SECTION 8
REPRESENTATIONS, UNDERTAKINGS AND EVENTS OF DEFAULT
18REPRESENTATIONS
18.1General
Each Obligor makes the representations and warranties set out in this Clause 18 (Representations) to each Finance Party on the date of this Agreement.
18.2Status
(a)It is a corporation duly incorporated and validly existing in good standing under the law of its Original Jurisdiction.
(b)It and each Transaction Obligor has the power to own its assets and carry on its business as it is being conducted.
18.3Share capital and ownership
(a)The Borrower has an authorised share capital divided into 500 registered and/or bearer shares of no-par value, all of which shares have been issued.
(b)The legal title to and beneficial interest in the shares in the Borrower is held by the Guarantor free of any Security (other than Permitted Security) or any other claim.
(c)None of the shares in the Borrower is subject to any option to purchase, pre-emption rights or similar rights.
18.4Binding obligations
Subject to the Legal Reservations, the obligations expressed to be assumed by it in each Transaction Document to which it is a party are legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligations.
18.5Validity, effectiveness and ranking of Security
(a)Each Finance Document to which it is a party does now or, as the case may be, will upon execution and delivery, subject to the Legal Reservations, create the Security it purports to create over any assets to which such Security, by its terms, relates, and such Security will, when created or intended to be created, be valid and effective.
(b)No third party has or will have any Security (except for Permitted Security) over any assets that are the subject of any Transaction Security granted by it.
(c)Subject to the Legal Reservations, the Transaction Security granted by it to the Security Agent or any other Secured Party has or will when created or intended to be created have such priority it is expressed to have in the Finance Documents and is not subject to any prior ranking or pari passu ranking Security.
(d)No concurrence, consent or authorisation of any person is required for the creation of or otherwise in connection with any Transaction Security.
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18.6Non-conflict with other obligations
The entry into and performance by it of, and the transactions contemplated by, each Transaction Document to which it is a party do not and will not conflict with:
(a)any law or regulation applicable to it;
(b)its constitutional documents; or
(c)any agreement or instrument binding upon it or any of its assets or constitute a default or termination event (however described) under any such agreement or instrument.
18.7Power and authority
(a)It has the power to enter into, perform and deliver, and has taken all necessary action to authorise:
(i)its entry into, performance and delivery of, each Transaction Document to which it is or will be a party and the transactions contemplated by those Transaction Documents; and
(ii)in the case of the Borrower, its registration of the Ship under its Approved Flag.
(b)No limit on its powers will be exceeded as a result of the borrowing, granting of security or giving of guarantees or indemnities contemplated by the Transaction Documents to which it is a party.
18.8Validity and admissibility in evidence
All Authorisations required or desirable:
(a)to enable it lawfully to enter into, exercise its rights and comply with its obligations in the Transaction Documents to which it is a party; and
(b)to make the Transaction Documents to which it is a party admissible in evidence in its Relevant Jurisdictions,
have been obtained or effected and are in full force and effect.
18.9Governing law and enforcement
(a)Subject to the Legal Reservations, the choice of governing law of each Transaction Document to which it is a party will be recognised and enforced in its Relevant Jurisdictions.
(b)Subject to the Legal Reservations, any judgment obtained in relation to a Transaction Document to which it is a party in the jurisdiction of the governing law of that Transaction Document will be recognised and enforced in its Relevant Jurisdictions.
18.10Insolvency
No:
(a)corporate action, legal proceeding or other procedure or step described in paragraph (a) of Clause 26.8 (Insolvency proceedings); or
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(b) | creditors’ process described in Clause 26.9 (Creditors’ process), |
has been taken or, to its knowledge, threatened in relation to a member of the Group; and none of the circumstances described in Clause 26.7 (Insolvency) applies to a member of the Group.
18.11 | No filing or stamp taxes |
Under the laws of its Relevant Jurisdictions it is not necessary that the Finance Documents to which it is a party be registered, filed, recorded, notarised or enrolled with any court or other authority in that jurisdiction or that any stamp, registration, notarial or similar Taxes or fees be paid on or in relation to the Finance Documents to which it is a party or the transactions contemplated by those Finance Documents except any filing, recording or enrolling or any tax or fee which is referred to in any legal opinion delivered pursuant to Clause 4 (Conditions of Utilisation) and which will be made or paid promptly after the date of the relevant Finance Document.
18.12 | Deduction of Tax |
It is not required to make any Tax Deduction from any payment it may make under any Finance Document to which it is a party.
18.13 | No default |
(a) | No Event of Default and, on the date of this Agreement and on the Utilisation Date, no Default is continuing or might reasonably be expected to result from the making of any Utilisation or the entry into, the performance of, or any transaction contemplated by, any Transaction Document. |
(b) | No other event or circumstance is outstanding which constitutes a default or a termination event (however described) under any other agreement or instrument which is binding on it or any of its Subsidiaries or to which its assets are subject which might have a Material Adverse Effect. |
18.14 | No misleading information |
(a) | Any factual information provided by any member of the Group for the purposes of this Agreement was true and accurate in all material respects as at the date it was provided or as at the date (if any) at which it is stated. |
(b) | The financial projections contained in any such information have been prepared on the basis of recent historical information and on the basis of reasonable assumptions. |
(c) | Nothing has occurred or been omitted from any such information and no information has been given or withheld that results in any such information being untrue or misleading in any material respect. |
18.15 | Financial Statements |
(a) | The Original Financial Statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied. |
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(b) | The Original Financial Statements fairly present its financial condition as at the end of the relevant financial year and its results of operations during the relevant financial year (consolidated in the case of the Guarantor). |
(c) | There has been no material adverse change in its assets, business or financial condition (or the assets, business or consolidated financial condition of the Group, in the case of the Guarantor) since 31 December 2022. |
(d) | Its most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Clause 19.2 (Financial statements): |
(i) | have been prepared in accordance with Clause 19.4 (Requirements as to financial statements); and |
(ii) | give a true and fair view of (if audited) or fairly represent (if unaudited) its financial condition as at the end of the relevant financial year and operations during the relevant financial year (consolidated in the case of the Guarantor). |
(e) | Since the date of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Clause 19.2 (Financial statements) there has been no material adverse change in its or any Transaction Obligor’s business, assets or financial condition (or the business or consolidated financial condition of the Group, in the case of the Guarantor). |
18.16 | Pari passu ranking |
Its payment obligations under the Finance Documents to which it is a party rank at least pari passu with the claims of all its other unsecured and unsubordinated creditors, except for obligations mandatorily preferred by law applying to companies generally.
18.17 | No proceedings pending or threatened |
(a) | No litigation, arbitration or administrative proceedings or investigations (including proceedings or investigations relating to any alleged or actual breach of the ISM Code or of the ISPS Code) of or before any court, arbitral body or agency which, if adversely determined, might reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect have (to the best of its knowledge and belief (having made due and careful enquiry)) been started or threatened against it or any other Transaction Obligor or any member of the Group. |
(b) | No judgment or order of a court, arbitral tribunal or other tribunal or any order or sanction of any governmental or other regulatory body which might reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect has (to the best of its knowledge and belief (having made due and careful enquiry)) been made against it or any other Transaction Obligor or any member of the Group. |
18.18 | Valuations |
(a) | All information supplied by it or on its behalf to an Approved Valuer for the purposes of a valuation delivered to the Facility Agent in accordance with this Agreement was true and accurate as at the date it was supplied or (if appropriate) as at the date (if any) at which it is stated to be given. |
(b) | It has not omitted to supply any information to an Approved Valuer which, if disclosed, would adversely affect any valuation prepared by such Approved Valuer. |
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(c) | There has been no change to the factual information provided pursuant to paragraph (a) above in relation to any valuation between the date such information was provided and the date of that valuation which, in either case, renders that information untrue or misleading in any material respect. |
18.19 | No breach of laws |
It has not (and no other member of the Group has) breached any law or regulation which breach has or is reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
18.20 | No Charter |
Except as disclosed by the Borrower to the Security Agent in writing on or before the date of this Agreement, the Ship is not subject to any Charter other than a Permitted Charter.
18.21 | Compliance with Environmental Laws |
All Environmental Laws relating to the ownership, operation and management of the Ship and the business of each member of the Group (as now conducted and as reasonably anticipated to be conducted in the future) and the terms of all Environmental Approvals have been complied with.
18.22 | No Environmental Claim |
No Environmental Claim has been made or threatened against any member of the Group or the Ship which might reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
18.23 | No Environmental Incident |
No Environmental Incident has occurred and no person has claimed that an Environmental Incident has occurred.
18.24 | ISM and ISPS Code compliance |
All requirements of the ISM Code and the ISPS Code as they relate to the Borrower, the Approved Technical Manager and the Ship have been complied with.
18.25 | Taxes paid |
(a) | It is not and no other member of the Group is materially overdue in the filing of any Tax returns and it is not (and no other member of the Group is) overdue in the payment of any amount in respect of Tax. |
(b) | No claims or investigations are being, or are reasonably likely to be, made or conducted against it (or any other member of the Group) with respect to Taxes. |
18.26 | Financial Indebtedness |
No Obligor has any Financial Indebtedness outstanding other than Permitted Financial Indebtedness.
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18.27 | Overseas companies |
No Transaction Obligor has delivered particulars, whether in its name stated in the Finance Documents or any other name, of any UK Establishment to the Registrar of Companies as required under the Overseas Regulations or, if it has so registered, it has provided to the Facility Agent sufficient details to enable an accurate search against it to be undertaken by the Lenders at the Companies Registry.
18.28 | Good title to assets |
It and each other member of the Group has good, valid and marketable title to, or valid leases or licences of, and all appropriate Authorisations to use, the assets necessary to carry on its business as presently conducted.
18.29 | Ownership |
(a) | With effect on and from the Utilisation Date, the Borrower will be the sole legal and beneficial owner of the Ship, its Earnings and its Insurances. |
(b) | With effect on and from the date of its creation or intended creation, each Transaction Obligor will be the sole legal and beneficial owner of any asset that is the subject of any Transaction Security created or intended to be created by such Transaction Obligor. |
(c) | The constitutional documents of each Transaction Obligor do not and could not restrict or inhibit any transfer of the shares of the Borrower on creation or enforcement of the security conferred by the Security Documents. |
18.30 | Centre of main interests and establishments |
For the purposes of The Council of the European Union Regulation No. 2015/848 on Insolvency Proceedings (recast)(the “Regulation”), its centre of main interest (as that term is used in Article 3(1) of the Regulation) is situated in each case at the address for communication stated in Schedule 1 (The Parties), Part A and it has no “establishment” (as that term is used in Article 2(10) of the Regulation) in any other jurisdiction.
18.31 | Place of business |
No Obligor has a place of business in any country other than the Hellenic Republic in each case at the address for communication stated in Schedule 1 (The Parties), Part A.
18.32 | No employee or pension arrangements |
No Obligor has any employees or any liabilities under any pension scheme.
18.33 | Sanctions |
(a) | No Transaction Obligor: |
(i) | is a Prohibited Person or is otherwise: |
(A) | owns or controls a Prohibited Person; or |
(B) | has a Prohibited Person serving as a director, officer or, to the best of its knowledge, employee. |
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(b) | No Transaction Obligor shall use, transfer or make available, directly or indirectly, any part of the proceeds of the Loan to fund, finance or facilitate transactions or activities with, involving or for the benefit of any Prohibited Person or otherwise in any manner that would constitute or give rise to a violation of Sanctions by any party hereto. |
(c) | The Ship is not a Sanctioned Ship. |
18.34 | US Tax Obligor |
No Transaction Obligor is a US Tax Obligor.
18.35 | Anti-Corruption Laws and Anti-Money Laundering Laws |
No Transaction Obligor nor any of its subsidiaries, directors or officers, or, to the best knowledge of such Transaction Obligor, any affiliate, agent or employee of it, has engaged in any activity or conduct which would violate any applicable Anti-Corruption Laws or Anti-Money Laundering Laws in any applicable jurisdiction and each Transaction Obligor has instituted and maintains policies and procedures designed to promote and achieve compliance with such applicable laws, regulations and rules.
18.36 | Repetition |
The Repeating Representations are deemed to be made by each Obligor by reference to the facts and circumstances then existing on the date of the Utilisation Request and the first day of each Interest Period.
19 | INFORMATION UNDERTAKINGS |
19.1 | General |
The undertakings in this Clause 19 (Information Undertakings) remain in force throughout the Security Period unless the Facility Agent, acting with the authorisation of the Majority Lenders (or, where specified, all the Lenders), may otherwise permit.
19.2 | Financial statements |
The Obligors shall supply to the Facility Agent in sufficient copies for all the Lenders:
(a) | as soon as they become available, but in any event within 180 days after the end of each financial year of an Obligor: |
(i) | the annual unaudited financial statements of the Borrower; and |
(ii) | the annual audited financial statements of the Guarantor (consolidated to include the financial statement of the Group), |
commencing in each case with the financial year ended on 31 December 2023.
(b) | as soon as they become available, but in any event within 120 days after the end of each financial half year of an Obligor: |
(i) | the semi-annual unaudited (or, as the case may be, audited) financial statements of the Borrower; and |
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(ii) | the semi-annual unaudited financial statements of the Guarantor (consolidated to include the financial statement of the Group), |
commencing in each case with the half-year ended on 30 June 2024.
19.3 | Compliance Certificate |
(a) | The Obligors shall supply to the Facility Agent, with each set of financial statements delivered pursuant to Clause 19.2 (Financial statements), a Compliance Certificate setting out (in reasonable detail) computations as to compliance with Clause 20 (Financial Covenants) as at the date as at which those financial statements were drawn up. |
(b) | Each Compliance Certificate shall be signed by an officer of each Obligor. |
19.4 | Requirements as to financial statements |
(a) | Each set of financial statements delivered by an Obligor pursuant to Clause 19.2 (Financial statements) shall be certified by an officer of that Obligor as giving a true and fair view (if audited) or fairly presenting (if unaudited) its financial condition and operations as at the date as at which those financial statements were drawn up. |
(b) | The Obligors shall procure that each set of financial statements delivered pursuant to Clause 19.2 (Financial statements) is prepared using GAAP. |
19.5 | Information: miscellaneous |
Each Obligor shall and shall procure that each other Transaction Obligor and its Subsidiaries shall supply to the Facility Agent (in sufficient copies for all the Lenders, if the Facility Agent so requests):
(a) | all documents dispatched by it to its shareholders (or any class of them) or its creditors generally at the same time as they are dispatched; |
(b) | promptly upon becoming aware of them, the details of any litigation, arbitration or administrative proceedings or investigations (including proceedings or investigations relating to any alleged or actual breach of the ISM Code or of the ISPS Code) which are current, threatened or pending against any member of the Group, and which might, if adversely determined, have a Material Adverse Effect; |
(c) | promptly upon becoming aware of them, the details of any judgment or order of a court, arbitral body or agency which is made against any member of the Group and which might have a Material Adverse Effect; |
(d) | promptly, its constitutional documents where these have been amended or varied; |
(e) | promptly, such further information and/or documents regarding: |
(i) | the Ship, goods transported on the Ship, its Earnings and its Insurances; |
(ii) | the Security Assets; |
(iii) | compliance of the Transaction Obligors with the terms of the Finance Documents; |
(iv) | the financial condition, business and operations of any member of the Group, |
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as any Finance Party (through the Facility Agent) may request; and
(f) | promptly, such further information and/or documents in respect of the Guarantor and any other member of the Group as any Finance Party (through the Facility Agent) may request. |
19.6 | Notification of Default |
(a) | Each Obligor shall, and shall procure that each other Transaction Obligor shall, notify the Facility Agent of any Default (and the steps, if any, being taken to remedy it) promptly upon becoming aware of its occurrence (unless that Obligor is aware that a notification has already been provided by another Obligor). |
(b) | Promptly upon a request by the Facility Agent, the Borrower shall supply to the Facility Agent a certificate signed by two of its directors or senior one officer on its behalf certifying that no Default is continuing (or if a Default is continuing, specifying the Default and the steps, if any, being taken to remedy it). |
19.7 | Use of websites |
(a) | Each Obligor may satisfy its obligation under the Finance Documents to which it is a party to deliver any information in relation to those Lenders (the “Website Lenders”) which accept this method of communication by posting this information onto an electronic website designated by the Borrower and the Facility Agent (the “Designated Website”) if: |
(i) | the Facility Agent expressly agrees (after consultation with each of the Lenders) that it will accept communication of the information by this method; |
(ii) | both the relevant Obligor and the Facility Agent are aware of the address of and any relevant password specifications for the Designated Website; and |
(iii) | the information is in a format previously agreed between the relevant Obligor and the Facility Agent. |
If any Lender (a “Paper Form Lender”) does not agree to the delivery of information electronically then the Facility Agent shall notify the Obligors accordingly and each Obligor shall supply the information to the Facility Agent (in sufficient copies for each Paper Form Lender) in paper form. In any event each Obligor shall supply the Facility Agent with at least one copy in paper form of any information required to be provided by it.
(b) | The Facility Agent shall supply each Website Lender with the address of and any relevant password specifications for the Designated Website following designation of that website by the Obligors or any of them and the Facility Agent. |
(c) | An Obligor shall promptly upon becoming aware of its occurrence notify the Facility Agent if: |
(i) | the Designated Website cannot be accessed due to technical failure; |
(ii) | the password specifications for the Designated Website change; |
(iii) | any new information which is required to be provided under this Agreement is posted onto the Designated Website; |
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(iv) | any existing information which has been provided under this Agreement and posted onto the Designated Website is amended; or |
(v) | if that Obligor becomes aware that the Designated Website or any information posted onto the Designated Website is or has been infected by any electronic virus or similar software. |
If an Obligor notifies the Facility Agent under sub-paragraph (i) or (v) of paragraph (c) above, all information to be provided by the Obligors under this Agreement after the date of that notice shall be supplied in paper form unless and until the Facility Agent and each Website Lender is satisfied that the circumstances giving rise to the notification are no longer continuing.
(d) | Any Website Lender may request, through the Facility Agent, one paper copy of any information required to be provided under this Agreement which is posted onto the Designated Website. The Obligors shall comply with any such request within 10 Business Days. |
19.8 | “Know your customer” checks |
(a) | If: |
(i) | the introduction of or any change in (or in the interpretation, administration or application of) any law or regulation made after the date of this Agreement; |
(ii) | any change in the status of a Transaction Obligor (or of a Holding Company of a Transaction Obligor) (including, without limitation, a change of ownership of a Transaction Obligor or of a Holding Company of a Transaction Obligor) after the date of this Agreement; or |
(iii) | a proposed assignment or transfer by a Lender of any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement to a party that is not a Lender prior to such assignment or transfer, |
obliges a Finance Party (or, in the case of sub-paragraph (iii) above, any prospective new Lender) to comply with “know your customer” or similar identification procedures in circumstances where the necessary information is not already available to it, each Obligor shall promptly upon the request of any Finance Party supply, or procure the supply of, such documentation and other evidence as is reasonably requested by a Servicing Party (for itself or on behalf of any other Finance Party) or any Lender (for itself or, in the case of the event described in sub-paragraph (iii) above, on behalf of any prospective new Lender) in order for such Finance Party or, in the case of the event described in sub-paragraph (iii) above, any prospective new Lender to carry out and be satisfied it has complied with all necessary “know your customer” or other similar checks under all applicable laws and regulations pursuant to the transactions contemplated in the Finance Documents.
(b) | Each Lender shall promptly upon the request of a Servicing Party supply, or procure the supply of, such documentation and other evidence as is reasonably requested by the Servicing Party (for itself) in order for that Servicing Party to carry out and be satisfied it has complied with all necessary “know your customer” or other similar checks under all applicable laws and regulations pursuant to the transactions contemplated in the Finance Documents. |
19.9 | Accounts balance information |
The Borrower shall provide (or cause to be provided) to the Facility Agent:
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(a) | within the first 5 Business Days of each Repayment Date, a bank statement in respect of the balances standing to the credit of the Accounts and the records of withdrawal and transfer of moneys in and/or from the Accounts; and |
(b) | promptly upon the Facility Agent’s request, any information relating to the Accounts, any other information which the Facility Agent may reasonably require. |
20 | FINANCIAL COVENANTS |
(a) | The Guarantor shall ensure that at all times throughout the Security Period: |
(i) | the Market Adjusted Leverage shall not exceed 75 per cent.; |
(ii) | it shall maintain Liquid Funds in an amount not be less than the higher of (i) $10,000,000 on an aggregate basis and (ii) $750,000 per Fleet Vessel; |
(iii) | its Consolidated Net Worth shall not be less than $100,000,000. |
(b) | In this Clause 20 (Financial covenants): |
“Applicable Accounts” means, as at the date of calculation or, as the case may be, in respect of an accounting period, the annual audited combined financial statements or, as the case may be, semi-annual combined management accounts of the Group which the Guarantor is obliged to deliver to the Facility Agent pursuant to Clause 19.2 (Financial statements).
“Consolidated Current Assets” means the aggregate of the cash and marketable securities, trade and other receivables from persons other than a member of the Group realisable within one year, inventories and prepaid expenses which are to be charged to income within one year less any doubtful debts and any discounts or allowances given, in each case in relation to the Group, as stated in the then most recent and relevant Applicable Accounts.
“Consolidated Market Value Adjusted Tangible Fixed Assets” means the Fleet Market Value plus the book value on a consolidated basis of all other tangible fixed assets of the Group (excluding the Fleet Vessels), as stated in the then most recent and relevant Applicable Accounts.
“Consolidated Market Value Adjusted Total Assets” means, at any relevant time, the aggregate of Consolidated Current Assets and Consolidated Market Value Adjusted Tangible Fixed Assets.
“Consolidated Net Worth” means the aggregate of the Consolidated Market Value Adjusted Total Assets less the Consolidated Total Liabilities.
“Consolidated Total Liabilities” means the aggregate (as of the date of calculation) of all obligations of the Guarantor then outstanding for the payment or repayment of money as stated under “Total Liabilities” in the financial statements or, as the case may be, management accounts, then most recently required to be delivered pursuant to Clause 19.2 (Financial statements) including, without limitation:
(a) | any amounts payable by the Guarantor under leases or similar arrangements over their respective periods; |
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(b) | any credit to the Guarantor from a supplier of goods or under any instalment purchase or other similar arrangement; |
(c) | the aggregate amount then outstanding of liabilities and obligations of third parties to the extent that they are guaranteed by the Guarantor; |
(d) | any contingent liabilities (including any taxes or other payments under dispute or arbitration) which have been or should be recorded in the notes to the Guarantor’s financial statements or, as the case may be, management accounts; and |
(E) | any deferred tax liabilities. |
“Fleet Market Value” means the aggregate Market Value of the Fleet Vessels, as determined pursuant to valuations dated within one Month of the relevant Testing Date.
“Fleet Vessel” means any ship (including, but not limited to the Ship) from time to time wholly owned, leased, managed or chartered in under capital leases by the Guarantor (directly or indirectly).
“Liquid Funds” means, as at the date of calculation or, as the case may be, for any accounting period, the aggregate of cash in hand held by the Guarantor and its subsidiaries with banks or other financial institutions of at least investment grade rating which is at the free and unrestricted disposal of the Guarantor and/or any of its subsidiaries, which is the holder thereof.
“Market Adjusted Leverage” means, at any relevant time, the ratio of:
(a) | the Consolidated Total Liabilities; to |
(b) | the Consolidated Market Value Adjusted Total Assets. |
“Testing Date” means the date on which the financial statements or, as the case may be, management accounts, referred to in Clause 19.2 (Financial statements) are supplied to the Facility Agent.
21 | GENERAL UNDERTAKINGS |
21.1 | General |
The undertakings in this Clause 21 (General Undertakings) remain in force throughout the Security Period except as the Facility Agent, acting with the authorisation of the Majority Lenders (or, where specified, all the Lenders) may otherwise permit.
21.2 | Authorisations |
Each Obligor shall, and shall procure that each other Transaction Obligor will, promptly:
(a) | obtain, comply with and do all that is necessary to maintain in full force and effect; and |
(b) | supply certified copies to the Facility Agent of, |
any Authorisation required under any law or regulation of a Relevant Jurisdiction or the state of the Approved Flag at any time of the Ship to enable it to:
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(i) | perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents to which it is a party; |
(ii) | ensure the legality, validity, enforceability or admissibility in evidence in any Relevant Jurisdiction or in the state of the Approved Flag at any time of the Ship, of any Transaction Document to which it is a party; and |
(iii) | own and operate the Ship (in the case of the Borrower). |
21.3 | Compliance with laws |
Each Obligor shall, and shall procure that each other Transaction Obligor will, comply in all respects with all laws and regulations to which it may be subject, if failure so to comply has or is reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
21.4 | Environmental compliance |
Each Obligor shall, and shall procure that each other Transaction Obligor will, and the Guarantor shall ensure that each other member of the Group will:
(a) | comply with all Environmental Laws; |
(b) | obtain, maintain and ensure compliance with all requisite Environmental Approvals; |
(c) | implement procedures to monitor compliance with and to prevent liability under any Environmental Law, |
where failure to do so has or is reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
21.5 | Environmental Claims |
Each Obligor shall, and shall procure that each other Transaction Obligor will, (through the Guarantor) promptly upon becoming aware of the same, inform the Facility Agent in writing of:
(a) | any Environmental Claim against any member of the Group which is current, pending or threatened; and |
(b) | any facts or circumstances which are reasonably likely to result in any Environmental Claim being commenced or threatened against any member of the Group, |
where the claim, if determined against that member of the Group, has or is reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
21.6 | Taxation |
(a) | Each Obligor shall, and shall procure that each other Transaction Obligor will, and the Guarantor shall ensure that each other member of the Group will pay and discharge all Taxes imposed upon it or its assets within the time period allowed without incurring penalties unless and only to the extent that: |
(i) | such payment is being contested in good faith; |
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(ii) | adequate reserves are maintained for those Taxes and the costs required to contest them and both have been disclosed in its latest financial statements delivered to the Facility Agent under Clause 19.2 (Financial statements); and |
(iii) | such payment can be lawfully withheld and failure to pay those Taxes does not have or is not reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect. |
(b) | No Obligor shall and the Obligors shall procure that no other Transaction Obligor will, change its residence for Tax purposes. |
21.7 | Overseas companies |
Each Obligor shall, and shall procure that each other Transaction Obligor will, promptly inform the Facility Agent if it delivers to the Registrar particulars required under the Overseas Regulations of any UK Establishment and it shall comply with any directions given to it by the Facility Agent regarding the recording of any Transaction Security on the register which it is required to maintain under The Overseas Companies (Execution of Documents and Registration of Charges) Regulations 2009.
21.8 | No change to centre of main interests |
No Obligor shall change the location of its centre of main interest (as that term is used in Article 3(1) of the Regulation) from that stated in relation to it in Clause 18.30 (Centre of main interests and establishments) and it will create no “establishment” (as that term is used in Article 2(10) of the Regulation) in any other jurisdiction.
21.9 | Pari passu ranking |
Each Obligor shall, and shall procure that each other Transaction Obligor will, ensure that at all times any unsecured and unsubordinated claims of a Finance Party against it under the Finance Documents rank at least pari passu with the claims of all its other unsecured and unsubordinated creditors except those creditors whose claims are mandatorily preferred by laws of general application to companies.
21.10 | Title |
(a) | The Borrower holds the legal title to, and own the entire beneficial interest in the Ship, its Earnings and its Insurances. |
(b) | With effect on and from its creation or intended creation, each Obligor shall hold the legal title to, and own the entire beneficial interest in any other assets the subject of any Transaction Security created or intended to be created by such Obligor. |
21.11 | Negative pledge |
(a) | No Obligor shall, and the Obligors shall procure that no other Transaction Obligor will,(and the Guarantor shall ensure that no other member of the Group will) create or permit to subsist any Security over any of its assets which are, in the case of members of the Group other than the Borrower, the subject of the Security created or intended to be created by the Finance Documents. |
(b) | The Borrower shall not: |
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(i) | sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its assets on terms whereby they are or may be leased to or re-acquired by a Transaction Obligor or any other member of the Group; |
(ii) | sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its receivables on recourse terms; |
(iii) | enter into any arrangement under which money or the benefit of a bank or other account may be applied, set-off or made subject to a combination of accounts; or |
(iv) | enter into any other preferential arrangement having a similar effect, |
in circumstances where the arrangement or transaction is entered into primarily as a method of raising Financial Indebtedness or of financing the acquisition of an asset.
(c) | Paragraphs (a) and (b) above do not apply to any Permitted Security. |
21.12 | Disposals |
(a) | The Borrower shall not enter into a single transaction or a series of transactions (whether related or not) and whether voluntary or involuntary to sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any asset (including without limitation the Ship, its Earnings or its Insurances). |
(b) | Paragraph (a) above does not apply to any Charter as all Charters are subject to Clause 23.18 (Restrictions on chartering, appointment of managers etc.). |
21.13 | Merger |
No Obligor shall, and the Obligors shall procure that no member of the Group will, enter into any amalgamation, demerger, merger, consolidation or corporate reconstruction provided that the Guarantor may enter into a merger only if it shall be the surviving entity.
21.14 | Change of business |
(a) | The Guarantor shall procure that no substantial change is made to the general nature of the business of the Guarantor or the Group from that carried on at the date of this Agreement. |
(b) | The Borrower shall not engage in any business other than the ownership and operation of the Ship. |
21.15 | Financial Indebtedness |
No Obligor shall incur or permit to be outstanding any Financial Indebtedness except Permitted Financial Indebtedness.
21.16 | Expenditure |
The Borrower shall not incur any expenditure, except for expenditure reasonably incurred in the ordinary course of owning, operating, maintaining and repairing the Ship.
21.17 | Share capital |
The Borrower shall not:
(a) | purchase, cancel or redeem any of its share capital; |
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(b) | increase or reduce its authorised share capital; |
(c) | issue any further shares except to the Guarantor and provided such new shares are made subject to the terms of the Shares Security immediately upon the issue of such new shares in a manner satisfactory to the Security Agent and the terms of the Shares Security are complied with; |
(d) | appoint any further director, officer or secretary of the Borrower (unless the provisions of the Shares Security are complied with). |
21.18 | Dividends |
(a) | The Borrower may: |
(b) | declare, make or pay any dividend, charge, fee or other distribution (or interest on any unpaid dividend, charge, fee or other distribution) (whether in cash or in kind) on or in respect of its share capital (or any class of its share capital); |
(c) | repay or distribute any dividend or share premium reserve; |
(d) | pay any management, advisory or other fee to or to the order of any of its shareholders; or |
(e) | redeem, repurchase, defease, retire or repay any of its share capital or resolve to do so, |
provided that:
(i) | no Event of Default or Potential Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from such action; |
(ii) | the Obligors are in compliance with the financial covenants included in this Agreement; and |
(iii) | the balance in the Debt Service Reserve Account is no less than $1,000,000. |
21.19 | Other transactions |
(a) | The Borrower shall not: |
(i) | be the creditor in respect of any loan or any form of credit to any person other than another Transaction Obligor and where such loan or form of credit is Permitted Financial Indebtedness; |
(ii) | give or allow to be outstanding any guarantee or indemnity to or for the benefit of any person in respect of any obligation of any other person or enter into any document under which the Borrower assumes any liability of any other person other than any guarantee or indemnity given under the Finance Documents. |
(iii) | enter into any material agreement other than: |
(iv) | the Transaction Documents; |
(v) | any other agreement expressly allowed under any other term of this Agreement; and |
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(vi) | enter into any transaction on terms which are, in any respect, less favourable to the Borrower than those which it could obtain in a bargain made at arms’ length; or |
(vii) | acquire any shares or other securities other than US or UK Treasury bills and certificates of deposit issued by major North American or European banks. |
(b) | The Guarantor shall not: |
(i) | provide any form of credit or financial assistance to: |
(A) | a person who is directly or indirectly interested in the Guarantor’s share or loan capital; or |
(B) | any company in or with which such a person is directly or indirectly interested or connected, |
other than any credit or financial assistance disclosed to the Facility Agent prior to the date of this Agreement which has no negative impact on the financing condition of the Guarantor; or
(ii) | enter into any transaction with or involving such a person or company on terms which are, in any respect, less favourable to the Guarantor than those which it could obtain a bargain made at arms’ length. |
21.20 | Unlawfulness, invalidity and ranking; Security imperilled |
No Obligor shall, and the Obligors shall procure that no other Transaction Obligor will, do (or fail to do) or cause or permit another person to do (or omit to do) anything which is likely to:
(a) | make it unlawful for a Transaction Obligor to perform any of its obligations under the Transaction Documents; |
(b) | cause any obligation of a Transaction Obligor under the Transaction Documents to cease to be legal, valid, binding or enforceable if that cessation individually or together with any other cessations materially or adversely affects the interests of the Secured Parties under the Finance Documents; |
(c) | cause any Transaction Document to cease to be in full force and effect; |
(d) | cause any Transaction Security to rank after, or lose its priority to, any other Security; and |
(e) | imperil or jeopardise the Transaction Security. |
21.21 | Sanctions undertakings |
(a) | No Obligors shall (and shall procure that each other member of the Group will not) use, transfer or make available, directly or indirectly, any part of the proceeds of the Facility to fund, finance or facilitate transactions or activities with, involving or for the benefit of any person who is a Prohibited Person or in a Sanctioned Country. |
(b) | Each Obligor shall, and shall procure that each other member of the Group will, ensure that it shall not use any revenue or benefit derived from any activity or dealing with a Prohibited Person in breach of applicable Sanctions or in a Sanctioned Country for the purpose of |
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discharging amounts owing to any Finance Party in respect of the Facility. The Obligors will not (and shall procure that each other member of the Group will not) in breach of applicable Sanctions employ the Ship nor allow its employment, operation or management by or for the benefit of a Prohibited Person or in a Sanctioned Country or in any manner that would constitute or give rise to a breach of Sanctions by any party hereto.
(c) | The Obligors shall, and shall procure that each other member of the Group will, implement and maintain appropriate policies and procedures designed to (i) promote and achieve compliance with applicable Sanctions and (ii) prevent any action that would be contrary to paragraphs (a) or (b). |
(d) | Each Obligor shall, and shall procure that each other member of the Group will, promptly upon becoming aware of the same, supply to the Agent details of any claim, action, suit, proceedings or investigation against it with respect to applicable Sanctions. |
21.22 | Further assurance |
(a) | Each Obligor shall, and shall procure that each other Transaction Obligor will, (and the Guarantor shall procure that each member of the Group will) promptly, and in any event within the time period specified by the Security Agent do all such acts (including procuring or arranging any registration, notarisation or authentication or the giving of any notice) or execute or procure execution of all such documents (including assignments, transfers, mortgages, charges, notices, instructions, acknowledgments, proxies and powers of attorney), as the Security Agent may specify (and in such form as the Security Agent may require in favour of the Security Agent or its nominee(s)): |
(i) | to create, perfect, vest in favour of the Security Agent or protect the priority of the Security or any right of any kind created or intended to be created under or evidenced by the Finance Documents (which may include the execution of a mortgage, charge, assignment or other Security over all or any of the assets which are, or are intended to be, the subject of the Transaction Security) or for the exercise of any rights, powers and remedies of any of the Secured Parties provided by or pursuant to the Finance Documents or by law; |
(ii) | to confer on the Security Agent or confer on the Secured Parties Security over any property and assets of that Transaction Obligor located in any jurisdiction equivalent or similar to the Security intended to be conferred by or pursuant to the Finance Documents; |
(iii) | to facilitate or expedite the realisation and/or sale of, the transfer of title to or the grant of, any interest in or right relating to the assets which are, or are intended to be, the subject of the Transaction Security or to exercise any power specified in any Finance Document in respect of which the Security has become enforceable; and/or |
(iv) | to enable or assist the Security Agent to enter into any transaction to commence, defend or conduct any proceedings and/or to take any other action relating to any item of the Security Property. |
(b) | Each Obligor shall, and shall procure that each other Transaction Obligor will, (and the Guarantor shall procure that each member of the Group will) take all such action as is available to it (including making all filings and registrations) as may be necessary for the purpose of the creation, perfection, protection or maintenance of any Security conferred or intended to be |
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conferred on the Security Agent or the Secured Parties by or pursuant to the Finance Documents.
(c) | At the same time as an Obligor delivers to the Security Agent any document executed by itself or another Transaction Obligor pursuant to this Clause 21.22 (Further assurance), that Obligor shall deliver, or shall procure that such other Transaction Obligor will deliver, to the Security Agent a certificate signed by one of that Obligor’s or Transaction Obligor’s officers which shall: |
(i) | set out the text of a resolution of that Xxxxxxx’s or Transaction Obligor’s directors specifically authorising the execution of the document specified by the Security Agent; and |
(ii) | state that either the resolution was duly passed at a meeting of the directors validly convened and held, throughout which a quorum of directors entitled to vote on the resolution was present, or that the resolution has been signed by all the directors or officers and is valid under that Xxxxxxx’s or Transaction Obligor’s articles of association or other constitutional documents. |
21.23 | Debt Service Reserve Amount |
The Borrower shall ensure that, from the Utilisation Date and at all times thereafter during the Security Period, there is standing to the credit of the Debt Service Reserve Account, an amount of not less than $1,000,000 (the “Debt Service Reserve Amount”) in respect of the Ship such amount to be maintained therein and not be available for withdrawal.
22 | INSURANCE UNDERTAKINGS |
22.1 | General |
The undertakings in this Clause 22 (Insurance Undertakings) remain in force from the Utilisation Date and throughout the rest of the Security Period except as the Facility Agent, acting with the authorisation of the Majority Lenders (or, where specified, all the Lenders) may otherwise permit.
22.2 | Maintenance of obligatory insurances |
The Borrower shall keep the Ship insured at its expense against:
(a) | fire and usual marine risks (including hull and machinery and excess risks and any loss of hire if applicable); |
(b) | war risks; |
(c) | protection and indemnity risks (including freight, demurrage and defence); and |
(d) | any other risks against which the Facility Agent acting on the instructions of the Majority Xxxxxxx considers, having regard to practices and other circumstances prevailing at the relevant time, it would be reasonable for the Borrower to insure and which are specified by the Facility Agent by notice to the Borrower. |
22.3 | Terms of obligatory insurances |
The Borrower shall effect such insurances:
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(a) | in dollars; |
(b) | in the case of fire and usual marine risks and war risks, in an amount on an agreed value basis at least the greater of: |
(i) | 110 per cent. of the Loan; and |
(ii) | the Market Value of the Ship (and for the avoidance of any doubt Hull and Machinery insurance cover shall cover at least 80 per cent. of the Market Value of the Ship); |
(c) | in the case of oil pollution liability risks, for an aggregate amount equal to the highest level of cover from time to time available under basic protection and indemnity club entry and in the international marine insurance market (currently at $1,000,000,000); |
(d) | in the case of protection and indemnity risks, in respect of the full tonnage of the Ship; |
(e) | on approved terms; and |
(f) | through Approved Brokers and with approved insurance companies and/or underwriters or, in the case of war risks and protection and indemnity risks, in approved war risks and protection and indemnity risks associations (being, in the case of protection and indemnity risks, IGA members). |
22.4 | Further protections for the Finance Parties |
In addition to the terms set out in Clause 22.3 (Terms of obligatory insurances), the Borrower shall procure that the obligatory insurances shall:
(a) | subject always to paragraph (b), name the Borrower as the sole named insured unless the interest of every other named insured is limited: |
(i) | in respect of any obligatory insurances for hull and machinery and war risks; |
(A) | to any provable out-of-pocket expenses that it has incurred and which form part of any recoverable claim on underwriters; and |
(B) | to any third party liability claims where cover for such claims is provided by the policy (and then only in respect of discharge of any claims made against it); and |
(ii) | in respect of any obligatory insurances for protection and indemnity risks, to any recoveries it is entitled to make by way of reimbursement following discharge of any third party liability claims made specifically against it; |
and every other named insured has undertaken in writing to the Security Agent (in such form as it requires) that any deductible shall be apportioned between the Borrower and every other named insured in proportion to the gross claims made or paid by each of them and that it shall do all things necessary and provide all documents, evidence and information to enable the Security Agent to collect or recover any moneys which at any time become payable in respect of the obligatory insurances;
(b) | whenever the Facility Agent requires, name (or be amended to name) the Security Agent as additional named insured for its rights and interests, warranted no operational interest and |
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with full waiver of rights of subrogation against the Security Agent, but without the Security Agent being liable to pay (but having the right to pay) premiums, calls or other assessments in respect of such insurance;
(c) | name the Security Agent as loss payee with such directions for payment as the Facility Agent may specify; |
(d) | provide that all payments by or on behalf of the insurers under the obligatory insurances to the Security Agent shall be made without set off, counterclaim or deductions or condition whatsoever; |
(e) | provide that the obligatory insurances shall be primary without right of contribution from other insurances which may be carried by the Security Agent or any other Finance Party; and |
(f) | provide that the Security Agent may make proof of loss if the Borrower fails to do so. |
22.5 | Renewal of obligatory insurances |
The Borrower shall:
(a) | at least 21 days before the expiry of any obligatory insurance: |
(i) | notify the Facility Agent of the Approved Brokers (or other insurers) and any protection and indemnity or war risks association through or with which the Borrower proposes to renew that obligatory insurance and of the proposed terms of renewal; and |
(ii) | obtain the Facility Agents’ approval to the matters referred to in sub-paragraph (i) above; |
(b) | at least 14 days before the expiry of any obligatory insurance, renew that obligatory insurance in accordance with the Facility Agent’s approval pursuant to paragraph (a) above; and |
(c) | procure that the Approved Brokers and/or the approved war risks and protection and indemnity associations with which such a renewal is effected shall promptly after the renewal notify the Facility Agent in writing of the terms and conditions of the renewal. |
22.6 | Copies of policies; letters of undertaking |
The Borrower shall ensure that the Approved Brokers provide the Security Agent with:
(a) | pro forma copies of all policies relating to the obligatory insurances which they are to effect or renew; and |
(b) | a letter or letters of undertaking in a form required by the Facility Agent and including undertakings by the Approved Brokers that: |
(i) | they will have endorsed on each policy, immediately upon issue, a loss payable clause and a notice of assignment complying with the provisions of Clause 22.4 (Further protections for the Finance Parties); |
(ii) | they will hold such policies, and the benefit of such insurances, to the order of the Security Agent in accordance with such loss payable clause; |
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(iii) | they will advise the Security Agent immediately of any material change to the terms of the obligatory insurances; |
(iv) | they will, if they have not received notice of renewal instructions from the Borrower or its agents, notify the Security Agent not less than 14 days before the expiry of the obligatory insurances; |
(v) | if they receive instructions to renew the obligatory insurances, they will promptly notify the Facility Agent of the terms of the instructions; |
(vi) | they will not set off against any sum recoverable in respect of a claim relating to the Ship under such obligatory insurances any premiums or other amounts due to them or any other person whether in respect of the Ship or otherwise, they waive any lien on the policies, or any sums received under them, which they might have in respect of such premiums or other amounts and they will not cancel such obligatory insurances by reason of non-payment of such premiums or other amounts; and |
(vii) | they will arrange for a separate policy to be issued in respect of the Ship forthwith upon being so requested by the Facility Agent. |
22.7 | Copies of certificates of entry |
The Borrower shall ensure that any protection and indemnity and/or war risks associations in which the Ship is entered provide the Security Agent with:
(a) | a certified copy of the certificate of entry for the Ship; |
(b) | a letter or letters of undertaking in such form as may be required by the Facility Agent acting on the instructions of Majority Lenders; and |
(c) | a certified copy of each certificate of financial responsibility for pollution by oil or other Environmentally Sensitive Material issued by the relevant certifying authority in relation to the Ship. |
22.8 | Deposit of original policies |
The Borrower shall ensure that all policies relating to obligatory insurances effected by it are deposited with the Approved Brokers through which the insurances are effected or renewed.
22.9 | Payment of premiums |
The Borrower shall punctually pay all premiums or other sums payable in respect of the obligatory insurances and produce all relevant receipts when so required by the Facility Agent or the Security Agent.
22.10 | Guarantees |
The Borrower shall ensure that any guarantees required by a protection and indemnity or war risks association are promptly issued and remain in full force and effect.
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22.11 | Compliance with terms of insurances |
(a) | The Borrower shall not do nor omit to do (nor permit to be done or not to be done) any act or thing which would or might render any obligatory insurance invalid, void, voidable or unenforceable or render any sum payable under an obligatory insurance repayable in whole or in part. |
(b) | Without limiting paragraph (a) above, the Borrower shall: |
(i) | take all necessary action and comply with all requirements which may from time to time be applicable to the obligatory insurances, and (without limiting the obligation contained in sub-paragraph (iii) of paragraph (b) of Clause 22.6 (Copies of policies; letters of undertaking)) ensure that the obligatory insurances are not made subject to any exclusions or qualifications to which the Facility Agent has not given its prior approval; |
(ii) | not make any changes relating to the classification or classification society or manager or operator of the Ship approved by the underwriters of the obligatory insurances; |
(iii) | make (and promptly supply copies to the Facility Agent of) all quarterly or other voyage declarations which may be required by the protection and indemnity risks association in which the Ship is entered to maintain cover for trading to the United States of America and Exclusive Economic Zone (as defined in the United States Oil Pollution Act 1990 or any other applicable legislation); and |
(iv) | not employ the Ship, nor allow it to be employed, otherwise than in conformity with the terms and conditions of the obligatory insurances, without first obtaining the consent of the insurers and complying with any requirements (as to extra premium or otherwise) which the insurers specify. |
22.12 | Alteration to terms of insurances |
The Borrower shall not make or agree to any alteration to the terms of any obligatory insurance or waive any right relating to any obligatory insurance.
22.13 | Settlement of claims |
The Borrower shall:
(a) | not settle, compromise or abandon any claim under any obligatory insurance for Total Loss or for a Major Casualty; and |
(b) | do all things necessary and provide all documents, evidence and information to enable the Security Agent to collect or recover any moneys which at any time become payable in respect of the obligatory insurances. |
22.14 | Provision of copies of communications |
The Borrower shall provide the Security Agent, at the time of each such communication, with copies of all written communications between the Borrower and:
(a) | the Approved Brokers; |
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(b) | the approved protection and indemnity and/or war risks associations; and |
(c) | the approved insurance companies and/or underwriters, |
which relate directly or indirectly to:
(i) | the Borrower’s obligations relating to the obligatory insurances including, without limitation, all requisite declarations and payments of additional premiums or calls; and |
(ii) | any credit arrangements made between the Borrower and any of the persons referred to in paragraphs (a) or (b) above relating wholly or partly to the effecting or maintenance of the obligatory insurances. |
22.15 | Provision of information |
The Borrower shall promptly provide the Facility Agent (or any persons which it may designate) with any information which the Facility Agent (or any such designated person) requests for the purpose of:
(a) | obtaining or preparing any report from an independent marine insurance broker as to the adequacy of the obligatory insurances effected or proposed to be effected provided that the Facility Agent shall obtain such report (at the Borrower’s expense) in respect of the Ship at least once per year and at all other times it considers necessary following the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing; and/or |
(b) | effecting, maintaining or renewing any such insurances as are referred to in Clause 22.16 (Mortgagee’s interest and additional perils insurances) or dealing with or considering any matters relating to any such insurances, |
and the Borrower shall, forthwith upon demand, indemnify the Security Agent in respect of all fees and other expenses incurred by or for the account of the Security Agent in connection with any such report as is referred to in paragraph (a) above.
22.16 | Mortgagee’s interest and, additional perils insurances |
(a) | The Security Agent shall be entitled from time to time to effect, maintain and renew a mortgagee’s interest marine insurance and a mortgagee’s interest additional perils insurance in each case, in an amount which equals 110 per cent. of the Loan, on such terms, through such insurers and generally in such manner as the Security Agent acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders may from time to time consider appropriate. |
(b) | The Borrower shall upon demand fully indemnify the Security Agent in respect of all premiums and other expenses which are incurred in connection with or with a view to effecting, maintaining or renewing any insurance referred to in paragraph (a) above or dealing with, or considering, any matter arising out of any such insurance. |
23 | GENERAL SHIP UNDERTAKINGS |
23.1 | General |
The undertakings in this Clause 23 (General Ship Undertakings) remain in force on and from the Utilisation Date and throughout the rest of the Security Period except as the Facility Agent,
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acting with the authorisation of the Majority Lenders (or, where specified, all the Lenders) may otherwise permit.
23.2 | Ship’s name and registration |
The Borrower shall:
(a) | keep the Ship registered in its name under the Approved Flag from time to time at its port of registration; |
(b) | not do or allow to be done anything as a result of which such registration might be suspended, cancelled or imperilled; |
(c) | not enter into any dual flagging arrangement in respect of the Ship; and |
(d) | not change the name of the Ship, |
provided that any change of name or flag of the Ship shall be subject to:
(i) | the Ship remaining subject to Security securing the Secured Liabilities created by a first priority or preferred ship mortgage on the Ship and, if appropriate, a first priority deed of covenant collateral to that mortgage (or equivalent first priority Security) on substantially the same terms as the Mortgage and on such other terms and in such other form as the Facility Agent, acting with the authorisation of the Majority Lenders, shall approve or require; and |
(ii) | the execution of such other documentation amending and supplementing the Finance Documents as the Facility Agent, acting with the authorisation of the Majority Lenders, shall approve or require. |
23.3 | Repair and classification |
The Borrower shall keep the Ship in a good and safe condition and state of repair:
(a) | consistent with first class ship ownership and management practice; and |
(b) | so as to maintain the Approved Classification free of overdue recommendations and conditions. |
23.4 | Classification society undertaking |
The Borrower shall, in respect of the Ship instruct the Approved Classification Society (and procure that the Approved Classification Society undertakes with the Security Agent):
(a) | to send to the Security Agent, following receipt of a written request from the Security Agent, certified true copies of all original class records held by the Approved Classification Society in relation to the Ship; |
(b) | to allow the Security Agent (or its agents), at any time and from time to time, to inspect the original class and related records of the Borrower and the Ship at the offices of the Approved Classification Society and to take copies of them; |
(c) | to notify the Security Agent immediately in writing if the Approved Classification Society: |
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(i) | receives notification from the Borrower or any person that the Ship’s Approved Classification Society is to be changed; or |
(ii) | becomes aware of any facts or matters which may result in or have resulted in a change, suspension, discontinuance, withdrawal or expiry of the Ship’s class under the rules or terms and conditions of the Borrower or the Ship’s membership of the Approved Classification Society; |
(d) | following receipt of a written request from the Security Agent: |
(i) | to confirm that the Borrower is not in default of any of its contractual obligations or liabilities to the Approved Classification Society, including confirmation that it has paid in full all fees or other charges due and payable to the Approved Classification Society; or |
(ii) | to confirm that the Borrower is in default of any of its contractual obligations or liabilities to the Approved Classification Society, to specify to the Security Agent in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances of such default, the consequences of such default, and any remedy period agreed or allowed by the Approved Classification Society. |
23.5 | Modifications |
The Borrower shall not make any modification or repairs to, or replacement of, the Ship or equipment installed on it which would or might materially alter the structure, type or performance characteristics of the Ship or materially reduce its value.
23.6 | Removal and installation of parts |
(a) | Subject to paragraph (b) below, the Borrower shall not remove any material part of the Ship, or any item of equipment installed on the Ship unless: |
(i) | the part or item so removed is forthwith replaced by a suitable part or item which is in the same condition as or better condition than the part or item removed; |
(ii) | the replacement part or item is free from any Security in favour of any person other than the Security Agent; and |
(iii) | the replacement part or item becomes, on installation on the Ship, the property of the Borrower and subject to the security constituted by the Mortgage on the Ship. |
(b) | The Borrower may install equipment owned by a third party if the equipment can be removed without any risk of damage to the Ship. |
23.7 | Surveys |
The Borrower shall submit the Ship regularly to all periodic or other surveys which may be required for classification purposes and, if so required by the Facility Agent acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders, provide the Facility Agent, with copies of all survey reports.
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23.8 | Inspection |
The Borrower shall permit the Security Agent (acting through surveyors or other persons appointed by it for that purpose), at the expense of the Borrower, to board the Ship at all reasonable times without interfering the operation of the Ship to inspect its condition or to satisfy themselves about proposed or executed repairs and shall afford all proper facilities for such inspections.
23.9 | Prevention of and release from arrest |
(a) | The Borrower shall promptly discharge: |
(i) | all liabilities which give or may give rise to maritime or possessory liens on or claims enforceable against the Ship, its Earnings or its Insurances; |
(ii) | all Taxes, dues and other amounts charged in respect of the Ship, its Earnings or its Insurances; and |
(iii) | all other outgoings whatsoever in respect of the Ship, its Earnings or its Insurances. |
(b) | The Borrower shall immediately upon receiving notice of the arrest of the Ship or of its detention in exercise or purported exercise of any lien or claim, take all steps necessary to procure its release by providing bail or otherwise as the circumstances may require. |
23.10 | Compliance with laws etc. |
The Borrower shall:
(a) | comply, or procure compliance with all laws or regulations: |
(i) | relating to its business generally; and |
(ii) | relating to the Ship, its ownership, employment, operation, management and registration, |
including, but not limited to:
(A) | the ISM Code; |
(B) | the ISPS Code; |
(C) | all Environmental Laws; |
(D) | all applicable Sanctions; and |
(E) | the laws of the Approved Flag; |
(b) | obtain, comply with and do all that is necessary to maintain in full force and effect any Environmental Approvals; and |
(c) | without limiting paragraph (a) above, not employ the Ship nor allow its employment, operation or management in any manner contrary to any law or regulation including but not limited to the ISM Code, the ISPS Code, all Environmental Laws and applicable Sanctions. |
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23.11 | ANNEX VI |
The Borrower shall, upon the request of any Lender and at the cost of the Borrower, supply or procure the supply by the relevant classification society (as specified by the relevant Lender) to the Facility Agent (on behalf of that Lender) all ship fuel oil consumption data required to be collected and reported in accordance with Regulation 22A of Annex VI and any Statement of Compliance provided always that, for the avoidance of doubt, such information shall be “Confidential Information”.
For the purpose of this Clause 23.11 (XXXXX XX):
“Annex VI” means ANNEX VI of the Protocol of 1997 (as subsequently amended from time xxx time) to amend the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships 1973 (“MARPOL”), as modified by the Protocol of 1978 relating thereto; and
“Statement of Compliance” means a Statement of Compliance related to fuel oil consumption pursuant to regulations 6.6 and 6.7 of Annex VI.
23.12 | ISPS Code |
Without limiting paragraph (a) of Clause 23.10 (Compliance with laws etc.), the Borrower shall:
(a) | procure that the Ship and the company responsible for the Ship’s compliance with the ISPS Code comply with the ISPS Code; and |
(b) | maintain an ISSC for the Ship; and |
(c) | notify the Facility Agent immediately in writing of any actual or threatened withdrawal, suspension, cancellation or modification of the ISSC. |
23.13 | Sanctions and Ship trading |
Without limiting Clause 23.10 (Compliance with laws etc.), the Borrower shall procure:
(a) | that the Ship shall not be used by or for the benefit of a Prohibited Person or in trading to or from a Sanctioned Country; |
(b) | that the Ship shall not be used in trading in any manner that would violate applicable Sanctions; |
(c) | that the Ship shall not be traded in any manner which would trigger the operation of any Sanctions limitation or exclusion clause (or similar) in the Insurances; and |
(d) | without prejudice to the above provisions of this Clause 23.13 (Sanctions and Ship trading), that each charterparty in respect of the Ship shall contain, for the benefit of the Borrower, language which gives effect to the provisions of paragraph (c) of Clause 23.10 (Compliance with laws etc.) as regards Sanctions and this Clause 23.13 (Sanctions and Ship trading) and which permits refusal of employment or voyage orders if compliance would constitute or give rise to a violation of Sanctions by the Borrower or any other party hereto. |
23.14 | Russian oil price cap |
(a) | The Borrower undertakes that it will, and the Guarantor shall ensure that the Borrower will, at all times comply, and require compliance by: |
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(i) | all charterers and sub charterers of the Ship (on commercially reasonable efforts basis in respect of the sub charterers); and |
(ii) | all parties with whom the Borrower, a charterer or a sub charterer (on commercially reasonable efforts basis in respect of the sub charterers) enters into a contract of carriage in respect of the Ship, |
with the Russian Oil Price Cap Measures.
(b) | Without prejudice to the generality of paragraph (a) above, the Borrower undertakes that it will, and the Guarantor shall ensure that the Borrower will, prior to the Ship commencing loading of Russian Oil Products: |
(i) | obtain: |
(A) | price information demonstrating that the Russian Oil Products were purchased at or below the applicable price cap; or |
(B) | a signed attestation from its applicable counterparty that the Russian Oil Products were purchased at or below the applicable price cap; or |