INDENTURE
between
UNITED NATIONAL HOME LOAN OWNER TRUST 1999-1,
as Issuer
and
U. S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Indenture Trustee
Dated as of March 1, 1999
UNITED NATIONAL HOME LOAN ASSET-BACKED NOTES,
SERIES 1999-1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
Section 1.01. Definitions...............................................1
Section 1.02. Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.........6
Section 1.03. Rules of Construction.....................................6
ARTICLE II
THE NOTES
Section 2.01. Form......................................................7
Section 2.02. Execution, Authentication and Delivery....................7
Section 2.03. Registration; Registration of Transfer and Exchange.......8
Section 2.04. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Notes................9
Section 2.05. Persons Deemed Owners....................................10
Section 2.06. Payment of Principal and Interest; Defaulted Interest....10
Section 2.07. Cancellation.............................................11
Section 2.08. [RESERVED]...............................................11
Section 2.09. Release of Collateral....................................11
Section 2.10. Book-Entry Notes.........................................12
Section 2.11. Notices to Clearing Agency...............................13
Section 2.12. Definitive Notes.........................................13
Section 2.13. Tax......................................................13
ARTICLE III
COVENANTS
Section 3.01. Payment of Principal and Interest........................14
Section 3.02. Maintenance of Office or Agency..........................14
Section 3.03. Money for Payments To Be Held in Trust...................14
Section 3.04. Existence................................................16
Section 3.05. Protection of Collateral.................................16
Section 3.06. Opinions as to Collateral................................17
Section 3.07. Performance of Obligations; Servicing of Home Loans......17
Section 3.08. Negative Covenants.......................................18
Section 3.09. Annual Statement as to Compliance........................19
Section 3.10. Covenants of the Issuer..................................19
Section 3.11. Restricted Payments......................................19
Section 3.12. Treatment of Notes as Debt for Tax Purposes..............20
Section 3.13. Notice of Events of Default..............................20
Section 3.14. Further Instruments and Acts.............................20
ARTICLE IV
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
Section 4.01. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture..................20
Section 4.02. Application of Trust Money...............................21
Section 4.03. Repayment of Moneys Held by Paying Agent.................21
ARTICLE V
REMEDIES
Section 5.01. Events of Default........................................22
Section 5.02. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.......23
Section 5.03. [RESERVED]...............................................23
Section 5.04. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for
Enforcement by Indenture Trustee.......................23
Section 5.05. Remedies; Priorities.....................................25
Section 5.06. Optional Preservation of the Collateral..................26
Section 5.07. Limitation of Suits......................................27
Section 5.08. Unconditional Rights of Noteholders To
Receive Principal and Interest..........................27
Section 5.09. Restoration of Rights and Remedies.......................27
Section 5.10. Rights and Remedies Cumulative...........................28
Section 5.11. Delay or Omission Not a Waiver...........................28
Section 5.12. Control by Noteholders...................................28
Section 5.13. Waiver of Past Defaults..................................28
Section 5.14. Undertaking for Costs....................................29
Section 5.15. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.........................29
Section 5.16. Action on Notes..........................................29
Section 5.17. Performance and Enforcement of Certain Obligations.......30
ARTICLE VI
THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE
Section 6.01. Duties of Indenture Trustee..............................30
Section 6.02. Rights of Indenture Trustee..............................31
Section 6.03. Individual Rights of Indenture Trustee...................32
Section 6.04. Indenture Trustee's Disclaimer...........................32
Section 6.05. Notice of Default........................................32
Section 6.06. Reports by Indenture Trustee to Holders..................32
Section 6.07. Compensation and Indemnity...............................32
Section 6.08. Replacement of Indenture Trustee.........................33
Section 6.09. Successor Indenture Trustee by Merger....................34
Section 6.10. Appointment of Co-Indenture Trustee or Separate
Indenture Trustee......................................35
Section 6.11. Eligibility; Disqualification............................36
Section 6.12. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Issuer.........36
ARTICLE VII
NOTEHOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS
Section 7.01. Issuer To Furnish Indenture Trustee Names
and Addresses of Noteholders...........................36
Section 7.02. Preservation of Information; Communications to
Noteholders............................................36
Section 7.03. Reports by Issuer........................................36
Section 7.04. Reports by Indenture Trustee.............................37
ARTICLE VIII
ACCOUNTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND RELEASES
Section 8.01. Collection of Money......................................37
Section 8.02. Payments and Distributions...............................38
Section 8.03. Monthly Statements.......................................39
Section 8.04. Delivery of Monthly Statements...........................39
Section 8.05. Release of Collateral....................................39
Section 8.06. Opinion of Counsel.......................................39
ARTICLE IX
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
Section 9.01. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Noteholders...40
Section 9.02. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Noteholders......41
Section 9.03. Execution of Supplemental Indentures.....................42
Section 9.04. Effect of Supplemental Indenture.........................42
Section 9.05. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act......................42
Section 9.06. Reference in Notes to Supplemental Indentures............42
Section 9.07. Amendments to Trust Agreement............................43
ARTICLE X
REDEMPTION OF NOTES
Section 10.01. Redemption..............................................43
Section 10.02. Form of Redemption Notice...............................43
Section 10.03. Notes Payable on Termination Date; Provision
for Payment of Indenture Trustee.......................44
ARTICLE XI
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 11.01. Compliance Certificates and Opinions, etc...............44
Section 11.02. Form of Documents Delivered to Indenture Trustee........45
Section 11.03. Acts of Noteholders.....................................46
Section 11.04. Notices, etc. to Indenture Trustee, Issuer
and Rating Agencies....................................47
Section 11.05. Notices to Noteholders; Waiver..........................47
Section 11.06. [RESERVED]..............................................48
Section 11.07. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.......................48
Section 11.08. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents................48
Section 11.09. Successors and Assigns..................................48
Section 11.10. Severability............................................48
Section 11.11. Benefits of Indenture and Consent of Noteholders........48
Section 11.12. Legal Holidays..........................................48
Section 11.13. Governing Law...........................................48
Section 11.14. Counterparts............................................49
Section 11.15. Recording of Indenture..................................49
Section 11.16. Issuer Obligations......................................49
Section 11.17. No Petition.............................................49
Section 11.18. Inspection..............................................49
SCHEDULE I Schedule of Home Loans
EXHIBIT A Forms of Notes
INDENTURE dated as of March 1, 1999, between United National Home
Loan Owner Trust 1999-1, a Delaware business trust (the "Issuer"), and U.S.
Bank National Association, a national banking association, as trustee and not
in its individual capacity (the "Indenture Trustee").
Each party agrees as follows for the benefit of the other party and
for the equal and ratable benefit of the holders of the Notes:
GRANTING CLAUSE
Subject to the terms of this Indenture, the Issuer hereby Grants to
the Indenture Trustee at the Closing Date, as Indenture Trustee for the benefit
of the holders of the Notes, all of the Issuer's right, title and interest in
and to: (i) the Trust Estate (as defined in the Sale and Servicing Agreement);
(ii) the Sale and Servicing Agreement (including the Issuer's right to cause
the Seller to repurchase Home Loans from the Issuer under certain circumstances
described therein); (iii) all present and future claims, demands, causes of
action and choses in action in respect of any or all of the foregoing and all
payments on or under and all proceeds of every kind and nature whatsoever in
respect of any or all of the foregoing, including all proceeds of the
conversion thereof, voluntary or involuntary, into cash or other liquid
property, all cash proceeds, accounts, accounts receivable, notes, drafts,
acceptances, chattel paper, checks, deposit accounts, insurance proceeds,
condemnation awards, rights to payment of any and every kind and other forms of
obligations and receivables, instruments and other property which at any time
constitute all or part of or are included in the proceeds of any of the
foregoing; (iv) the Trust Accounts, all amounts and property in the Trust
Accounts from time to time, and the Security Entitlements to all Financial
Assets credited to the Trust Accounts from time to time and (v) all other
property of the Trust from time to time (collectively, the "Collateral").
The foregoing Grant is made in trust to secure the payment of
principal of and interest on, and any other amounts owing in respect of, the
Notes, equally and ratably without prejudice, priority or distinction, and to
secure compliance with the provisions of this Indenture, all as provided in
this Indenture.
The Indenture Trustee, as Indenture Trustee on behalf of the holders
of the Notes, acknowledges such Grant, accepts the trusts hereunder and agrees
to perform the duties required of it in this Indenture to the best of its
ability to the end that the interests of the holders of the Notes may be
adequately and effectively protected. The Indenture Trustee agrees and
acknowledges that the Home Loan Files will be held by the Custodian for the
benefit of the Indenture Trustee in St. Xxxx, Minnesota. The Indenture Trustee
further agrees and acknowledges that each other item of Collateral that is
physically delivered to the Indenture Trustee will be held by the Indenture
Trustee in St. Xxxx, Minnesota.
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
Section 1.01. Definitions. Except as otherwise specified herein or as
the context may otherwise require, (i) capitalized terms used but not otherwise
defined herein have the respective meanings set forth in the Sale and Servicing
Agreement for all purposes of this Indenture and (ii) the following terms have
the respective meanings set forth below for all purposes of this Indenture.
Act: The meaning specified in Section 11.03(a).
Affiliate: With respect to any specified Person, any other Person
controlling or controlled by or under common control with such specified
Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" when used with respect
to any Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such
Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting
securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and
"controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
Authorized Officer: With respect to the Issuer, any officer of the
Owner Trustee who is authorized to act for the Owner Trustee in matters
relating to the Issuer and who is identified on the list of Authorized Officers
delivered by the Owner Trustee to the Indenture Trustee on the Closing Date (as
such list may be modified or supplemented from time to time thereafter) and, so
long as the Administration Agreement is in effect, any Vice President or more
senior officer of the Administrator who is authorized to act for the
Administrator in matters relating to the Issuer and to be acted upon by the
Administrator pursuant to the Administration Agreement and who is identified on
the list of Authorized Officers delivered by the Administrator to the Indenture
Trustee on the Closing Date (as such list may be modified or supplemented from
time to time thereafter).
Book-Entry Notes: A beneficial interest in any Class of Notes,
ownership and transfers of which shall be made through book entries by a
Clearing Agency as described in Section 2.10.
Certificate Depository Agreement: The meaning specified in Section
1.01 of the Trust Agreement.
Certificate of Trust: The certificate of trust of the Issuer
substantially in the form of Exhibit B to the Trust Agreement.
Collateral: The meaning specified in the Granting Clause of this
Indenture.
Corporate Trust Office: The principal office of the Indenture Trustee
at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be
administered, which office at date of execution of this Agreement is located at
000 Xxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xx. Xxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000; Attention: Corporate Trust
Department, or at such other address as the Indenture Trustee may designate
from time to time by notice to the Noteholders and the Issuer, or the principal
corporate trust office of any successor Indenture Trustee at the address
designated by such successor Indenture Trustee by notice to the Noteholders and
the Issuer.
Default: Any occurrence that is, or with notice or the lapse of time
or both would become, an Event of Default.
Definitive Notes: The meaning specified in Section 2.12.
Depository Institution: Any depository institution or trust company,
including the Indenture Trustee, that (a) is incorporated under the laws of the
United States of America or any State thereof, (b) is subject to supervision
and examination by federal or state banking authorities and (c) has outstanding
unsecured commercial paper or other short-term unsecured debt obligations that
are rated in the highest rating category by each Rating Agency, or is otherwise
acceptable to each Rating Agency.
Event of Default: As specified in Section 5.01.
Executive Officer: With respect to any corporation, the Chief
Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer, President,
Executive Vice President, any Vice President, the Secretary or the Treasurer of
such corporation; and with respect to any partnership, any general partner
thereof.
Grant: Mortgage, pledge, bargain, sell, warrant, alienate, remise,
release, convey, assign, transfer, create, and xxxxx x xxxx upon and a security
interest in and right of set-off against, deposit, set over and confirm
pursuant to this Indenture. A Grant of the Collateral or of any other agreement
or instrument shall include all rights, powers and options (but none of the
obligations) of the granting party thereunder, including the immediate and
continuing right to claim for, collect, receive and give receipt for principal
and interest payments in respect of the Collateral and all other moneys payable
thereunder, to give and receive notices and other communications, to make
waivers or other agreements, to exercise all rights and options, to bring
Proceedings in the name of the granting party or otherwise, and generally to do
and receive anything that the granting party is or may be entitled to do or
receive thereunder or with respect thereto.
Holder or Noteholder: The Person in whose name a Note is registered
on the Note Register.
Indenture Trustee: U.S. Bank National Association, a national banking
association, as Indenture Trustee under this Indenture acting on behalf of the
Noteholders, or any successor indenture trustee under this Indenture.
Independent: When used with respect to any specified Person, that
such Person (a) is in fact independent of the Issuer, any other obligor on the
Notes, the Seller and any Affiliate of any of the foregoing Persons, (b) does
not have any direct financial interest or any material indirect financial
interest in the Issuer, any such other obligor, the Seller or any Affiliate of
any of the foregoing Persons and (c) is not connected with the Issuer, any such
other obligor, the Seller or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing Persons as
an officer, employee, promoter, underwriter, trustee, partner, director or
person performing similar functions.
Independent Certificate: A certificate or opinion to be delivered to
the Indenture Trustee under the circumstances described in, and otherwise
complying with, the applicable requirements of Section 11.01, made by an
Independent appraiser or other expert appointed by an Issuer Order and approved
by the Indenture Trustee in the exercise of reasonable care, and such opinion
or certificate shall state that the signer has read the definition of
"Independent" in this Indenture and that the signer is Independent within the
meaning thereof.
Issuer: United National Home Loan Owner Trust 1999-1 until a
successor replaces it and, thereafter, the successor and, for purposes of any
provision contained herein and required by the TIA, each other obligor on the
Notes.
Issuer Order and Issuer Request: A written order or request signed in
the name of the Issuer by any one of its Authorized Officers and delivered to
the Indenture Trustee.
Maturity Date: With respect to each Class of Notes, the applicable
maturity date set forth below:
Class Maturity Date
A March 25, 2025
M-1 March 25, 2025
M-2 March 25, 2025
Note Depository Agreement: The agreement dated March 26, 1999, among
the Issuer, the Administrator, the Indenture Trustee and The Depository Trust
Company, as the initial Clearing Agency, relating to the Book-Entry Notes.
Note Owner: With respect to a Book-Entry Note, the Person who is the
beneficial owner of such Book-Entry Note, as reflected on the books of the
Clearing Agency or on the books of a Person maintaining an account with such
Clearing Agency (directly as a Clearing Agency Participant or as an indirect
participant, in each case in accordance with the rules of such Clearing
Agency).
Note Register and Note Registrar: The respective meanings specified
in Section 2.03
Officer's Certificate: A certificate signed by any Authorized Officer
of the Issuer or the Administrator, under the circumstances described in, and
otherwise complying with, the applicable requirements of Section 11.01, and
delivered to the Indenture Trustee.
Opinion of Counsel: One or more written opinions of counsel who may,
except as otherwise expressly provided in this Indenture, be employees of or
counsel to the Issuer and who shall be satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee,
which opinion or opinions shall be addressed to the Indenture Trustee, as
Indenture Trustee, and shall comply with any applicable requirements of Section
11.01 and shall be in form and substance satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee.
Outstanding: With respect to any Note and as of the date of
determination, any Note theretofore authenticated and delivered under this
Indenture except:
(i) Notes theretofore canceled by the Note Registrar or
delivered to the Note Registrar for cancellation;
(ii) Notes or portions thereof the payment for which money in
the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the
Indenture Trustee or any Paying Agent in trust for the related
Noteholders (provided, however, that if such Notes are to be
redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to
this Indenture or provision for such notice has been made,
satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee); and
(iii) Notes in exchange for or in lieu of which other Notes have
been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture unless
proof satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee is presented that any
such Notes are held by a bona fide purchaser; provided, that in
determining whether the Holders of the requisite Outstanding Amount
of the Notes have given any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, or waiver hereunder or under any Basic
Document, Notes owned by the Issuer, any other obligor upon the
Notes, the Seller or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing Persons
shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that,
in determining whether the Indenture Trustee shall be protected in
relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction,
notice, consent, or waiver, only Notes that the Indenture Trustee
knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Notes so owned that
have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the
pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Indenture Trustee the
pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Notes and that the
pledgee is not the Issuer, any other obligor upon the Notes, the
Seller or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing Persons.
Outstanding Amount: The aggregate of the Note Principal Balances of
all Notes Outstanding on the date of determination.
Paying Agent: The Indenture Trustee or any other Person that meets
the eligibility standards for the Indenture Trustee specified in Section 6.11
and is authorized by the Issuer to make payments to and distributions from the
Note Payment Account, including payment of principal of or interest on the
Notes on behalf of the Issuer.
Predecessor Note: With respect to any particular Note, every previous
Note evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such
particular Note; and, for the purpose of this definition, any Note
authenticated and delivered under Section 2.04 in lieu of a mutilated, lost,
destroyed or stolen Note shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the
mutilated, lost, destroyed or stolen Note.
Proceeding: Any suit in equity, action at law or other judicial or
administrative proceeding.
Rating Agency Condition: With respect to any action to which a Rating
Agency Condition applies, that each Rating Agency shall have been given 10 days
(or such shorter period as is acceptable to each Rating Agency) prior notice
thereof and that each of the Rating Agencies shall have notified the Seller,
the Servicer and the Issuer in writing that such action will not result in a
reduction or withdrawal of the then current rating of the Notes or the
Certificates.
Registered Holder: The Person in whose name a Note is registered on
the Note Register on the applicable Record Date.
Sale and Servicing Agreement: The Sale and Servicing Agreement dated
as of March 1, 1999, among the Issuer, United National Bank, as Seller, Advanta
Mortgage Corp. USA, as Servicer, and the U.S. Bank National Association, as
Indenture Trustee, Co-Owner Trustee and Custodian as such may be amended or
supplemented from time to time.
Schedule of Home Loans: The listing of the Home Loans set forth in
Schedule A, as supplemented as of any date on which a Deleted Home Loan has
been repurchased from the Trust or substituted with a Qualified Substitute Home
Loan pursuant to Section 3.05 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
State: Any one of the 00 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx xx Xxxxxxx or
the District of Columbia.
Termination Date: In the case of a redemption of the Notes pursuant
to Section 10.01 or a payment to Noteholders pursuant to Section 10.03.
Trust Indenture Act or TIA: The Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in
force on the date hereof, unless otherwise specifically provided.
Section 1.02. Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.
Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA, the provision is
incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture. The following
TIA terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:
"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
"indenture securities" means the Notes.
"indenture security holder" means a Noteholder.
"indenture to be qualified" means this Indenture.
"indenture trustee" or "institutional trustee" means the Indenture
Trustee.
"obligor" on the indenture securities means the Issuer and any other
obligor on the indenture securities.
All other TIA terms used in this Indenture that are defined in the
TIA, defined by TIA reference to another statute or defined by Commission rule
have the meaning assigned to them by such definitions.
Section 1.03. Rules of Construction. Unless the context otherwise
requires:
(i) a term has the meaning assigned to it;
(ii) an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning
assigned to it in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles as in effect from time to time;
(iii) "or" is not exclusive;
(iv) "including" means including without limitation;
(v) words in the singular include the plural and words in the
plural include the singular; and
(vi) any agreement, instrument or statute defined or referred to
herein or in any instrument or certificate delivered in connection
herewith means such agreement, instrument or statute as from time to
time amended, modified or supplemented (as provided in such
agreements) and includes (in the case of agreements or instruments)
references to all attachments thereto and instruments incorporated
therein; references to a Person are also to its permitted successors
and assigns.
ARTICLE II
THE NOTES
Section 2.01. Form. The Notes shall be designated as the "United
National Home Loan Owner Trust 1999-1 Asset Backed Notes". The Notes of each
Class, in each case together with the Indenture Trustee's certificate of
authentication, shall be in substantially the forms set forth in Exhibit A,
with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations
as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such letters,
numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements
placed thereon as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers
executing such Notes, as evidenced by their execution thereof. Any portion of
the text of any Note may be set forth on the reverse thereof, with an
appropriate reference thereto on the face of the Note.
The Notes shall be typewritten, printed, lithographed or engraved or
produced by any combination of these methods, all as determined by the officers
executing such Notes, as evidenced by their execution of such Notes.
The terms of the Notes set forth in Exhibit A are part of the terms
of this Indenture.
Section 2.02. Execution, Authentication and Delivery. The Notes shall
be executed on behalf of the Issuer by any of its Authorized Officers. The
signature of any such Authorized Officer on the Notes may be manual or
facsimile.
Notes bearing the manual or facsimile signature of individuals who
were at any time Authorized Officers of the Issuer shall bind the Issuer,
notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such
offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Notes or did not hold
such offices at the date of such Notes.
The Indenture Trustee shall upon Issuer Order authenticate and
deliver Class A Notes for original issue in an aggregate principal amount of
$112,893,000, Class M-1 Notes for original issue in an aggregate principal
amount of $14,368,000 and Class M-2 Notes for original issue in an aggregate
principal amount of $14,368,000. The aggregate principal amount of Class A
Notes, Class M-1 Notes and Class M-2 Notes outstanding at any time may not
exceed such respective amounts except as provided in Section 2.04.
The Notes that are authenticated and delivered by the Indenture
Trustee to or upon the order of the Issuer on the Closing Date shall be dated
the Closing Date. All other Notes that are authenticated after the Closing Date
for any other purpose under the Indenture shall be dated the date of their
authentication. The Notes (other than the Class A-1 Notes) shall be issuable as
registered Notes in the minimum denomination of $250,000 and integral multiples
of $1,000 in excess thereof, except that one Note of each Class may be issued
in any denomination in excess of the minimum denomination.
No Note shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be
valid or obligatory for any purpose, unless there appears on such Note a
certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein
executed by the Indenture Trustee by the manual signature of one of its
authorized signatories, and such certificate upon any Note shall be conclusive
evidence, and the only evidence, that such Note has been duly authenticated and
delivered hereunder.
Section 2.03. Registration; Registration of Transfer and Exchange.
The Issuer shall cause to be kept a register (the "Note Register") in which the
Issuer shall provide for the registration of Notes and the registration of
transfers of Notes. The Indenture Trustee initially shall be the "Note
Registrar" for the purpose of registering Notes and transfers of Notes as
herein provided. Upon any resignation of any Note Registrar, the Issuer shall
promptly appoint a successor or, if it elects not to make such an appointment,
assume the duties of Note Registrar.
If a Person other than the Indenture Trustee is appointed by the
Issuer as Note Registrar, the Issuer will give the Indenture Trustee prompt
written notice of the appointment of such Note Registrar and of the location,
and any change in the location, of the Note Register, and the Indenture Trustee
shall have the right to inspect the Note Register at all reasonable times and
to obtain copies thereof, and the Indenture Trustee shall have the right to
rely upon a certificate executed on behalf of the Note Registrar by an
Executive Officer thereof as to the names and addresses of the Holders of the
Notes and the principal amounts and number of such Notes.
Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Note at the office
or agency of the Issuer to be maintained as provided in Section 3.02, if the
requirements of Section 8-401(a) of the UCC are met the Issuer shall execute,
and the Indenture Trustee shall authenticate and the Noteholder shall be
entitled to obtain from the Indenture Trustee, in the name of the designated
transferee or transferees, one or more new Notes of the same Class in any
authorized denominations, of a like aggregate principal amount. At the option
of the Holder, Notes may be exchanged for other Notes of the same Class in any
authorized denominations, of a like aggregate principal amount, upon surrender
of the Notes to be exchanged at such office or agency. Whenever any Notes are
so surrendered for exchange, if the requirements of Section 8-401(a) of the UCC
are met the Issuer shall execute, and the Indenture Trustee shall authenticate
and the Noteholder shall be entitled to obtain from the Indenture Trustee, the
Notes which the Noteholder making the exchange is entitled to receive.
All Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of
Notes shall be the valid obligations of the Issuer, evidencing the same debt,
and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Notes
surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.
Any Note presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or
exchange shall be duly endorsed by, or be accompanied by a written instrument
of transfer in form satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee duly executed by, the
Holder thereof or such Holder's attorney duly authorized in writing, with such
signature guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution" meeting the
requirements of the Note Registrar, which requirements include membership or
participation in the Securities Transfer Agent's Medallion Program ("STAMP") or
such other "signature guarantee program" as may be determined by the Note
Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with
the Exchange Act.
No service charge shall be made to a Noteholder for any registration
of transfer or exchange of Notes, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum
sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in
connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Notes, other than
exchanges pursuant to Section 2.04 or Section 9.06 not involving any transfer.
The preceding provisions of this Section notwithstanding, the Issuer
shall not be required to make and the Note Registrar need not register
transfers or exchanges of Notes selected for redemption or of any Note for a
period of 15 days preceding the due date for any payment with respect to such
Note.
Section 2.04. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Notes. If (i) any
mutilated Note is surrendered to the Indenture Trustee, or the Indenture
Trustee receives evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft
of any Note, and (ii) there is delivered to the Indenture Trustee such security
or indemnity as may be required by it to hold the Issuer and the Indenture
Trustee harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Issuer, the Note
Registrar or the Indenture Trustee that such Note has been acquired by a bona
fide purchaser, and provided that the requirements of Sections 8-405 and 8-406
of the UCC are met, the Issuer shall execute, and upon its request the
Indenture Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for or in lieu of
any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note, a replacement Note of the
same Class; provided, however, that if any such destroyed, lost or stolen Note,
but not a mutilated Note, shall have become or within seven days shall be due
and payable, or shall have been called for redemption, instead of issuing a
replacement Note, the Issuer may pay such destroyed, lost or stolen Note when
so due or payable or upon the Termination Date without surrender thereof. If,
after the delivery of such replacement Note or payment of a destroyed, lost or
stolen Note pursuant to the proviso to the preceding sentence, a bona fide
purchaser of the original Note in lieu of which such replacement Note was
issued presents for payment such original Note, the Issuer and the Indenture
Trustee shall be entitled to recover such replacement Note (or such payment)
from the Person to whom it was delivered or any Person taking such replacement
Note from such Person to whom such replacement Note was delivered or any
assignee of such Person, except a bona fide purchaser, and shall be entitled to
recover upon the security or indemnity provided therefor to the extent of any
loss, damage, cost or expense incurred by the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee
in connection therewith.
Upon the issuance of any replacement Note under this Section, the
Issuer may require the payment by the Holder of such Note of a sum sufficient
to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation
thereto and any other reasonable expenses (including the fees and expenses of
the Indenture Trustee) connected therewith.
Every replacement Note issued pursuant to this Section in replacement
of any mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall constitute an original
additional contractual obligation of the Issuer, whether or not the mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and
shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and
proportionately with any and all other Notes duly issued hereunder.
The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to
the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the
replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes.
Section 2.05. Persons Deemed Owners. Prior to due presentment for
registration of transfer of any Note, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and any
agent of the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee may treat the Person in whose name
any Note is registered (as of the day of determination) as the owner of such
Note for the purpose of receiving payments of principal of and interest, if
any, on such Note and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such
Note be overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee or any agent of
the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee shall be affected by notice to the
contrary.
Section 2.06. Payment of Principal and Interest; Defaulted Interest.
(a) The Notes of each Class shall accrue interest at the applicable Interest
Rate, and such interest shall be payable on each Payment Date as specified
therein, subject to Section 3.01. All interest payments on each Class of Notes
shall be made pro rata to the Noteholders of such Class entitled thereto. Any
installment of interest or principal payable on any Note shall be paid on the
applicable Payment Date to the Person in whose name such Note (or one or more
Predecessor Notes) is registered on the Record Date (or, in the case of payment
of Deferred Amounts, to the Person in whose name such Note was most recently
registered, if such Note has previously been surrendered to the Indenture
Trustee for final payment) by check mailed first-class postage prepaid to such
Person's address as it appears on the Note Register on such Record Date, except
that, unless Definitive Notes have been issued pursuant to Section 2.12, with
respect to Notes registered on the Record Date in the name of the nominee of
the Clearing Agency (initially, such nominee to be Cede & Co.), payment will be
made by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the account designated
by such nominee, except for the final installment of principal payable with
respect to such Note on a Payment Date or on the Maturity Date (and except for
the Termination Price ), which shall be payable as provided below. The funds
represented by any such checks returned undelivered shall be held in accordance
with Section 3.03.
(b) The principal of each Note shall be payable in installments on
each Payment Date as provided in the forms of the Notes set forth in Exhibit A.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the entire unpaid principal amount of the Notes
together with the amount of any Deferred Amounts in respect of each Class of
Notes shall be due and payable, if not previously paid, on the earlier of (i)
the Maturity Date, (ii) the Termination Date or (iii) the date on which an
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, if the Indenture
Trustee or the Holders of at least 66 2/3% of the Outstanding Amount of the
Most Senior Class of Notes have declared the Notes to be immediately due and
payable in the manner provided in Section 5.02. All principal payments on each
Class of Notes shall be made pro rata to the Noteholders of such Class entitled
thereto. The Indenture Trustee shall notify the Person in whose name a Note is
registered at the close of business on the Record Date preceding the Payment
Date on which the Issuer expects that the final installment of principal of and
interest on such Note will be paid. Such notice shall be mailed or transmitted
by facsimile prior to such final Payment Date and shall specify that such final
installment will be payable only upon presentation and surrender of such Note
and shall specify the place where such Note may be presented and surrendered
for payment of such installment. Notices in connection with an early
termination of the Notes as provided in Section 10.01 shall be mailed to
Noteholders as provided in Section 10.02.
(c) If the Issuer defaults in a payment of interest on the Notes, the
Issuer shall pay defaulted interest (plus interest on such defaulted interest
to the extent lawful) at the applicable Interest Rate in any lawful manner. The
Issuer may pay such defaulted interest to the persons who are Noteholders on a
subsequent special record date, which date shall be at least five Business Days
prior to the payment date. The Issuer shall fix or cause to be fixed any such
special record date and payment date, and, at least 15 days before any such
special record date, the Issuer shall mail to each Noteholder a notice that
states the special record date, the payment date and the amount of defaulted
interest to be paid.
Section 2.07. Cancellation. All Notes surrendered for payment,
registration of transfer, exchange or redemption shall, if surrendered to any
Person other than the Indenture Trustee, be delivered to the Indenture Trustee
and shall be promptly canceled by the Indenture Trustee. The Issuer shall
deliver to the Indenture Trustee for cancellation any Notes previously
authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Issuer may have acquired in any
manner whatsoever, and all Notes so delivered shall be promptly canceled by the
Indenture Trustee. No Notes shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for
any Notes canceled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by
this Indenture. All canceled Notes may be held or disposed of by the Indenture
Trustee in accordance with its standard retention or disposal policy as in
effect at the time unless the Issuer shall direct by an Issuer Order that they
be destroyed or returned to it; provided, that such Issuer Order is timely and
the Notes have not been previously disposed of by the Indenture Trustee.
Section 2.08. [RESERVED]
Section 2.09. Release of Collateral. (a) Subject to the provisions of
Section 11.01 and the terms of the Basic Documents, the Indenture Trustee shall
release property from the lien of this Indenture only upon receipt of an Issuer
Request accompanied by an Officer's Certificate, an Opinion of Counsel,
certificates in accordance with TIA Sections 3.14(c) and 3.14(d)(1), and
Independent Certificates in accordance with TIA Sections 314(c) and 314(d)(1)
or an Opinion of Counsel in lieu of such Independent Certificates to the effect
that the TIA does not require any such Independent Certificates; provided that
no such Independent Certificates or Opinion of Counsel in lieu of such
Independent Certificates shall be necessary in respect of property released
from the lien of the Indenture in accordance with the provisions hereof if such
property consists solely of cash.
(b) The Issuer or the Servicer, on behalf of the Issuer, shall be
entitled to obtain a release from the lien of this Indenture for any Home Loan
and the related Mortgaged Property at any time (i) after a payment by the
Seller or the Issuer of the Purchase Price of the Home Loan, (ii) after a
Qualified Substitute Home Loan is substituted for such Home Loan and payment of
the Substitution Adjustment, if any, (iii) after liquidation of the Home Loan
in accordance with Section 4.02 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement and the
deposit of all Liquidation Proceeds and Insurance Proceeds thereon in the
Collection Account, (iv) upon the payment in full of the Home Loan or the sale
or other disposition of the related Mortgaged Property, or (v) as contemplated
by Section 11.02(b) of the Sale and Servicing Agreement. Any such release other
than as contemplated by Section 11.02(b) of the Sale and Servicing Agreement or
pursuant to clause (iii) or (iv) of the preceding sentence shall be subject to
the condition that the Issuer shall have delivered to the Indenture Trustee an
Issuer Request (A) identifying the Home Loan and the related Mortgaged Property
to be released, (B) requesting the release thereof, (C) setting forth the
amount deposited in the Collection Account with respect thereto, (D) certifying
that the amount deposited in the Collection Account (x) equals the Purchase
Price of the applicable Home Loan, in the case of a release pursuant to clause
(i) above, (y) equals the Substitution Adjustment related to the Qualified
Substitute Home Loan and the Deleted Home Loan released pursuant to clause (ii)
above, or (z) equals the entire amount of Insurance Proceeds and Liquidation
Proceeds received with respect to such Home Loan and the related Mortgaged
Property in the case of a release pursuant to clause (iii) above. Any such
release pursuant to clause (iv) of the second preceding sentence shall be
subject to the Servicer's compliance with the provisions of Section 7.02 of the
Sale and Servicing Agreement.
(c) The Indenture Trustee shall, if requested by the Servicer,
temporarily release or cause the Custodian on such terms and conditions as the
Indenture Trustee deems reasonable, to temporarily release to the Servicer the
Home Loan File pursuant to the provisions of Section 7.02 of the Sale and
Servicing Agreement upon compliance by the Servicer with the provisions thereof
provided that the Home Loan File shall have been stamped by the Indenture
Trustee to signify the Issuer's pledge to the Indenture Trustee under the
Indenture.
Section 2.10. Book-Entry Notes. The Notes, upon original issuance,
will be issued in the form of typewritten Notes representing the Book-Entry
Notes, to be delivered to The Depository Trust Company, the initial Clearing
Agency, by, or on behalf of, the Issuer. The Book-Entry Notes shall be
registered initially on the Note Register in the name of Cede & Co., the
nominee of the initial Clearing Agency, and no Owner thereof will receive a
Definitive Note representing such Note Owner's interest in such Note, except as
provided in Section 2.12. Unless and until definitive, fully registered Notes
(the "Definitive Notes") have been issued to such Note Owners pursuant to
Section 2.12:
(i) the provisions of this Section shall be in full force and
effect;
(ii) the Note Registrar and the Indenture Trustee shall be
entitled to deal with the Clearing Agency for all purposes of this
Indenture (including the payment of principal of and interest on the
Notes and the giving of instructions or directions hereunder) as the
sole holder of the Notes, and shall have no obligation to the Note
Owners;
(iii) to the extent that the provisions of this Section conflict
with any other provisions of this Indenture, the provisions of this
Section shall control;
(iv) the rights of Note Owners shall be exercised only through
the Clearing Agency and shall be limited to those established by law
and agreements between such Note Owners and the Clearing Agency
and/or the Clearing Agency Participants pursuant to the Note
Depository Agreement. Unless and until Definitive Notes are issued
pursuant to Section 2.12, the initial Clearing Agency will make
book-entry transfers among the Clearing Agency Participants and
receive and transmit payments of principal of and interest on the
Notes to such Clearing Agency Participants; and
(v) whenever this Indenture requires or permits actions to be
taken based upon instructions or directions of Holders of Notes
evidencing a specified percentage of the Outstanding Amount of the
Notes, the Clearing Agency shall be deemed to represent such
percentage only to the extent that it has received instructions to
such effect from Note Owners and/or Clearing Agency Participants
owning or representing, respectively, such required percentage of the
beneficial interest in the Notes and has delivered such instructions
to the Indenture Trustee.
Section 2.11. Notices to Clearing Agency. Whenever a notice or other
communication to the Noteholders is required under this Indenture, unless and
until Definitive Notes shall have been issued to such Note Owners pursuant to
Section 2.12, the Indenture Trustee shall give all such notices and
communications specified herein to be given to Holders of the Notes to the
Clearing Agency, and shall have no obligation to such Note Owners.
Section 2.12. Definitive Notes. If (i) the Administrator advises the
Indenture Trustee in writing that the Clearing Agency is no longer willing or
able to properly discharge its responsibilities with respect to the Book-Entry
Notes and the Administrator is unable to locate a qualified successor, (ii) the
Administrator at its option advises the Indenture Trustee in writing that it
elects to terminate the book-entry system through the Clearing Agency or (iii)
after the occurrence of an Event of Default herein or in the Sale and Servicing
Agreement, Owners of the Book-Entry Notes representing beneficial interests
aggregating at least a majority of the Outstanding Amount of such Notes advise
the Clearing Agency in writing that the continuation of a book-entry system
through the Clearing Agency is no longer in the best interests of such Note
Owners, then the Clearing Agency shall notify all Note Owners and the Indenture
Trustee of the occurrence of such event and of the availability of Definitive
Notes to Note Owners requesting the same. Upon surrender to the Indenture
Trustee of the typewritten Notes representing the Book-Entry Notes by the
Clearing Agency, accompanied by registration instructions, the Issuer shall
execute and the Indenture Trustee shall authenticate the Definitive Notes in
accordance with the instructions of the Clearing Agency. None of the Issuer,
the Note Registrar or the Indenture Trustee shall be liable for any delay in
delivery of such instructions and may conclusively rely on, and shall be
protected in relying on, such instructions. Upon the issuance of Definitive
Notes, the Indenture Trustee shall recognize the Holders of the Definitive
Notes as Noteholders.
Section 2.13. Tax. The Issuer has entered into this Indenture, and
the Notes will be issued, with the intention that, for all purposes including
federal, state and local income, single business and franchise tax purposes,
the Notes will qualify as indebtedness of the Issuer secured by the Collateral.
The Issuer, by entering into this Indenture, and each Noteholder, by its
acceptance of a Note (and each Note Owner by its acceptance of an interest in
the applicable Book-Entry Note), agree to treat the Notes for federal, state
and local income, single business and franchise tax purposes as indebtedness of
the Issuer.
ARTICLE III
COVENANTS
Section 3.01. Payment of Principal and Interest. The Issuer will duly
and punctually pay (or will cause to be duly and punctually paid) the principal
of and interest on the Notes in accordance with the terms of the Notes and this
Indenture. Without limiting the foregoing, unless the Notes have been declared
due and payable pursuant to Section 5.02 and monies collected by the Indenture
Trustee are being applied in accordance with Section 5.05(b), subject to and in
accordance with Section 8.02(a), the Issuer will cause to be distributed all
amounts on deposit in the Note Payment Account on a Payment Date deposited
therein pursuant to the Sale and Servicing Agreement for the benefit of the
Notes of each Class, to the Holders thereof. Amounts properly withheld under
the Code by any Person from a payment to any Noteholder of interest and/or
principal shall be considered as having been paid by the Issuer to such
Noteholder for all purposes of this Indenture.
The Notes shall be non-recourse obligations of the Issuer and shall
be limited in right of payment to amounts available from the Collateral as
provided in this Indenture. The Issuer shall not otherwise be liable for
payments of the Notes, and none of the owners, agents, officers, directors,
employees, or successors or assigns of the Issuer shall be personally liable
for any amounts payable, or performance due, under the Notes or this Indenture.
If any other provision of this Indenture shall be deemed to conflict with the
provisions of this Section 3.01, the provisions of this Section 3.01 shall
control.
Section 3.02. Maintenance of Office or Agency. The Issuer will or
will cause the Administrator to maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The City
of New York, an office or agency where Notes may be surrendered for
registration of transfer or exchange, and where notices and demands to or upon
the Issuer in respect of the Notes and this Indenture may be served. The Issuer
hereby initially appoints the Administrator to serve as its agent for the
foregoing purposes and to serve as Paying Agent with respect to the Notes. The
Issuer will give prompt written notice to the Indenture Trustee of the
location, and of any change in the location, of any such office or agency. If
at any time the Issuer shall fail to maintain any such office or agency or
shall fail to furnish the Indenture Trustee with the address thereof, such
surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust
Office, and the Issuer hereby appoints the Indenture Trustee as its agent to
receive all such surrenders, notices and demands.
Section 3.03. Money for Payments To Be Held in Trust. All payments of
amounts due and payable with respect to any Notes that are to be made from
amounts withdrawn from the Collection Account pursuant to Section 8.02(a) shall
be made on behalf of the Issuer by the Indenture Trustee or by the Paying
Agent, and no amounts withdrawn from the Collection Account and deposited in
the Note Payment Account for payment on the Notes shall be paid over to the
Issuer except as provided in this Section.
Any Paying Agent shall be appointed by Issuer Order with written
notice thereof to the Indenture Trustee. Any Paying Agent appointed by the
Issuer shall be a Person who would be eligible to be Indenture Trustee
hereunder as provided in Section 6.11. The Issuer shall not appoint any Paying
Agent (other than the Indenture Trustee) which is not, at the time of such
appointment, a Depository Institution.
The Issuer will cause each Paying Agent other than the Administrator
to execute and deliver to the Indenture Trustee an instrument in which such
Paying Agent shall agree with the Indenture Trustee (and if the Indenture
Trustee acts as Paying Agent, it hereby so agrees), subject to the provisions
of this Section, that such Paying Agent will:
(i) hold all sums held by it for the payment of amounts due with
respect to the Notes in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled
thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise
disposed of as herein provided and pay such sums to such Persons as
herein provided;
(ii) give the Indenture Trustee notice of any default by the
Issuer (or any other obligor upon the Notes) of which it has actual
knowledge in the making of any payment required to be made with
respect to the Notes;
(iii) at any time during the continuance of any such default,
upon the written request of the Indenture Trustee, forthwith pay to
the Indenture Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent;
(iv) immediately resign as a Paying Agent and forthwith pay to
the Indenture Trustee all sums held by it in trust for the payment of
Notes if at any time it ceases to meet the standards required to be
met by a Paying Agent at the time of its appointment; and
(v) comply with all requirements of the Code with respect to the
withholding from any payments made by it on any Notes of any
applicable withholding taxes imposed thereon and with respect to any
applicable reporting requirements in connection therewith; provided,
however, that with respect to withholding and reporting requirements
applicable to original issue discount (if any) on the Notes, the
Issuer shall have first provided the calculations pertaining thereto
to the Indenture Trustee.
The Issuer may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, by
Issuer Order direct any Paying Agent to pay to the Indenture Trustee all sums
held in trust by such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Indenture
Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which the sums were held by such
Paying Agent. Upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Indenture Trustee,
such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to
such money.
Subject to applicable laws with respect to escheat of funds or
abandoned property, any money held by the Indenture Trustee or any Paying Agent
in trust for the payment of any amount due with respect to any Note and
remaining unclaimed for two years after such amount has become due and payable
shall be discharged from such trust and be paid to the Issuer on Issuer Request;
and the Holder of such Note shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor,
look only to the Issuer for payment thereof (but only to the extent of the
amounts so paid to the Issuer), and all liability of the Indenture Trustee or
such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money shall thereupon cease;
provided, however, that the Indenture Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being
required to make any such repayment, shall at the expense and direction of the
Issuer cause to be published once, in a newspaper published in the English
language, customarily published on each Business Day and of general circulation
in The City of New York, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that,
after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the
date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining
will be repaid to the Issuer. The Indenture Trustee shall also adopt and employ,
at the expense and direction of the Issuer, any other reasonable means of
notification of such repayment (including, but not limited to, mailing notice of
such repayment to Holders whose Notes have been called but have not been
surrendered for redemption or whose right to or interest in moneys due and
payable but not claimed is determinable from the records of the Indenture
Trustee or of any Paying Agent, at the last address of record for each such
Holder).
Section 3.04. Existence. (a) The Issuer will keep in full effect its
existence, rights and franchises as a business trust under the laws of the
State of Delaware (unless it becomes, or any successor Issuer hereunder is or
becomes, organized under the laws of any other State or of the United States of
America, in which case the Issuer will keep in full effect its existence,
rights and franchises under the laws of such other jurisdiction) and will
obtain and preserve its qualification to do business in each jurisdiction in
which such qualification is or shall be necessary to protect the validity and
enforceability of this Indenture, the Trust Agreement, the Securities and the
Collateral.
(b) Any successor to the Owner Trustee appointed pursuant to Section
11.02 of the Trust Agreement shall be the successor Owner Trustee under this
Indenture without the execution or filing of any paper, instrument or further
act to be done on the part of the parties hereto.
(c) Upon any consolidation or merger of or other succession to the
Owner Trustee, the Person succeeding to the Owner Trustee under the Trust
Agreement may exercise every right and power of the Owner Trustee under this
Indenture with the same effect as if such Person had been named as the Owner
Trustee herein.
Section 3.05. Protection of Collateral. The Issuer will, from time to
time, execute and deliver all such supplements and amendments hereto and all
such financing statements, continuation statements, instruments of further
assurance and other instruments, and will take such other action necessary or
advisable to:
(i) provide further assurance with respect to the Grant of all
or any portion of the Collateral;
(ii) maintain or preserve the lien and security interest (and
the priority thereof) of this Indenture or carry out more effectively
the purposes hereof;
(iii) perfect, publish notice of or protect the validity of any
Grant made or to be made by this Indenture;
(iv) preserve and defend title to the Collateral and the rights
of the Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders in such Collateral
against the claims of all persons and parties. The Issuer hereby
designates the Administrator its agent and attorney-in-fact to
execute any financing statement, continuation statement or other
instrument required to be executed pursuant to this Section 3.05.
Section 3.06. Opinions as to Collateral. (a) On the Closing Date, the
Issuer shall furnish to the Indenture Trustee an Opinion of Counsel either
stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, such action has been taken with
respect to the recording and filing of this Indenture, any indentures
supplemental hereto, and any other requisite documents, and with respect to the
execution and filing of any financing statements and continuation statements,
as are necessary to perfect and make effective the lien and security interest
of this Indenture and reciting the details of such action, or stating that, in
the opinion of such counsel, no such action is necessary to make such lien and
security interest effective.
(b) On or before February 15 in each calendar year, beginning in
2000, the Issuer shall furnish to the Indenture Trustee an Opinion of Counsel
either stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, such action has been taken
with respect to the recording, filing, re-recording and refiling of this
Indenture, any indentures supplemental hereto and any other requisite documents
and with respect to the execution and filing of any financing statements and
continuation statements as is necessary to maintain the lien and security
interest created by this Indenture and reciting the details of such action or
stating that in the opinion of such counsel no such action is necessary to
maintain such lien and security interest. Such Opinion of Counsel shall also
describe the recording, filing, re-recording and refiling of this Indenture,
any indentures supplemental hereto and any other requisite documents and the
execution and filing of any financing statements and continuation statements
that will, in the opinion of such counsel, be required to maintain the lien and
security interest of this Indenture until February 15th of the following
calendar year.
Section 3.07. Performance of Obligations; Servicing of Home Loans.
(a) The Issuer will not take any action and will use its best efforts not to
permit any action to be taken by others that would release any Person from any
of such Person's material covenants or obligations under any instrument or
agreement included in the Collateral or that would result in the amendment,
hypothecation, subordination, termination or discharge of, or impair the
validity or effectiveness of, any such instrument or agreement, except as
expressly provided in this Indenture, the Sale and Servicing Agreement or such
other instrument or agreement.
(b) The Issuer may contract with or otherwise obtain the assistance
of other Persons (including, without limitation, the Administrator under the
Administration Agreement) to assist it in performing its duties under this
Indenture, and any performance of such duties by a Person identified to the
Indenture Trustee in an Officer's Certificate of the Issuer shall be deemed to
be action taken by the Issuer. Initially, the Issuer has contracted with the
Administrator to assist the Issuer in performing its duties under this
Indenture.
(c) The Issuer will punctually perform and observe all of its
obligations and agreements contained in this Indenture, the Basic Documents and
in the instruments and agreements included in the Collateral, including but not
limited to (i) filing or causing to be filed all UCC financing statements and
continuation statements required to be filed by the terms of this Indenture and
the Sale and Servicing Agreement and (ii) recording or causing to be recorded
all Mortgages, Assignments of Mortgage, all intervening Assignments of Mortgage
and all assumption and modification agreements to the extent such documents are
required to be recorded by the terms of the Sale and Servicing Agreement, in
each case in accordance with and within the time periods provided for in this
Indenture and/or the Sale and Servicing Agreement, as applicable. Except as
otherwise expressly provided therein, the Issuer shall not waive, amend,
modify, supplement or terminate any Basic Document or any provision thereof
without the consent of the Indenture Trustee and the Holders of at least a
majority of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes.
(d) If the Servicer is terminated or resigns in accordance with the
Sale and Servicing Agreement, a successor Servicer shall be appointed as
provided in Section 10.02 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
(e) Without derogating from the absolute nature of the assignment
granted to the Indenture Trustee under this Indenture or the rights of the
Indenture Trustee hereunder, the Issuer agrees that it will not, without the
prior written consent of the Holders of a majority of the Outstanding Amount of
the Notes (i) amend, modify, waive, supplement, terminate or surrender, or
agree to any amendment, modification, supplement, termination, waiver or
surrender of, the terms of any Collateral (except to the extent otherwise
provided in the Sale and Servicing Agreement) or (ii) waive timely performance
or observance by the Servicer or the Seller under the Sale and Servicing
Agreement. If any such amendment, modification, supplement or waiver shall be
so consented to by such Holders, the Issuer agrees, promptly following a
request by the Indenture Trustee, to execute and deliver, in its own name and
at its own expense, such agreements, instruments, consents and other documents
as the Indenture Trustee may deem necessary or appropriate in the
circumstances.
Section 3.08. Negative Covenants. So long as any Notes are
Outstanding, the Issuer shall not:
(a) except as expressly permitted by this Indenture, the Home Loan
Purchase Agreement or the Sale and Servicing Agreement, sell, transfer,
exchange or otherwise dispose of any of the properties or assets of the Issuer,
including those included in the Collateral, unless directed to do so by the
Indenture Trustee;
(b) claim any credit on, or make any deduction from the principal or
interest payable in respect of, the Notes (other than amounts properly withheld
from such payments under the Code) or assert any claim against any present or
former Noteholder by reason of the payment of the taxes levied or assessed upon
any part of the Collateral;
(c) engage in any business or activity other than as permitted by the
Trust Agreement or other than in connection with, or relating to, the issuance
of Notes pursuant to this Indenture, or amend the Trust Agreement as in effect
on the Closing Date other than in accordance with Section 11.01 thereof;
(d) issue debt obligations under any other indenture;
(e) incur or assume any indebtedness or guaranty any indebtedness of
any Person, except for such indebtedness as may be incurred by the Issuer in
connection with the issuance of the Notes pursuant to this Indenture;
(f) dissolve or liquidate in whole or in part or merge or consolidate
with any other Person;
(g) (A) permit the validity or effectiveness of this Indenture to be
impaired, or permit the lien of this Indenture to be amended, hypothecated,
subordinated, terminated or discharged, or permit any Person to be released
from any covenants or obligations with respect to the Notes under this
Indenture except as may be expressly permitted hereby, (B) permit any lien,
charge, excise, claim, security interest, mortgage or other encumbrance (other
than the lien of this Indenture) to be created on or extend to or otherwise
arise upon or burden the Collateral or any part thereof or any interest therein
or the proceeds thereof (other than tax liens, mechanics' liens and other liens
that arise by operation of law, in each case on any of the Mortgaged Properties
and arising solely as a result of an action or omission of the related Obligor)
or (C) permit the lien of this Indenture not to constitute a valid first
priority (other than with respect to any such tax, mechanics' or other lien)
security interest in the Collateral;
(h) take any other action or fail to take any action which may cause
the Issuer to be taxable as (a) an association pursuant to Section 7701 of the
Code and the corresponding regulations or (b) as a taxable mortgage pool
pursuant to Section 7701(i) of the Code and the corresponding regulations.
Section 3.09. Annual Statement as to Compliance. The Issuer will
deliver to the Indenture Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal
year of the Issuer (commencing with the fiscal year 1999), an Officer's
Certificate stating, as to the Authorized Officer signing such Officer's
Certificate, that:
(i) a review of the activities of the Issuer during such year
and of its performance under this Indenture has been made under such
Authorized Officer's supervision; and
(ii) to the best of such Authorized Officer's knowledge, based
on such review, the Issuer has complied with all conditions and
covenants under this Indenture throughout such year, or, if there has
been a default in its compliance with any such condition or covenant,
specifying each such default known to such Authorized Officer and the
nature and status thereof.
Section 3.10. Covenants of the Issuer. All covenants of the Issuer in
this Indenture are covenants of the Issuer and are not covenants of the Owner
Trustee. The Owner Trustee is, and any successor Owner Trustee under the Trust
Agreement will be, entering into this Indenture solely as Owner Trustee under
the Trust Agreement and not in its respective individual capacity, and in no
case whatsoever shall the Owner Trustee or any such successor Owner Trustee be
personally liable on, or for any loss in respect of, any of the statements,
representations, warranties or obligations of the Issuer hereunder, as to all
of which the parties hereto agree to look solely to the property of the Issuer.
Section 3.11. Restricted Payments. The Issuer shall not, directly or
indirectly, (i) pay any dividend or make any distribution (by reduction of
capital or otherwise), whether in cash, property, securities or a combination
thereof, to the Owner Trustee or any owner of a beneficial interest in the
Issuer or otherwise with respect to any ownership or equity interest or
security in or of the Issuer or to the Servicer, (ii) redeem, purchase, retire
or otherwise acquire for value any such ownership or equity interest or
security or (iii) set aside or otherwise segregate any amounts for any such
purpose; provided, however, that the Issuer may make, or cause to be made, (x)
distributions to the Servicer, the Indenture Trustee, the Owner Trustee and the
Securityholders as contemplated by, and to the extent funds are available for
such purpose under, the Sale and Servicing Agreement or the Trust Agreement and
(y) payments to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to the Administration Agreement.
The Issuer will not, directly or indirectly, make or cause to be made payments
to or distributions from the Collection Account except in accordance with this
Indenture and the Basic Documents.
Section 3.12. Treatment of Notes as Debt for Tax Purposes. The Issuer
shall, and shall cause the Administrator to, treat the Notes as indebtedness
for all federal and state tax purposes.
Section 3.13. Notice of Events of Default. The Issuer shall give the
Indenture Trustee and the Rating Agencies prompt written notice of each Event
of Default hereunder, each default on the part of the Servicer or the Seller of
its obligations under the Sale and Servicing Agreement and each default on the
part of the Seller of its obligations under the Home Loan Purchase Agreement.
Section 3.14. Further Instruments and Acts. Upon request of the
Indenture Trustee, the Issuer will execute and deliver such further instruments
and do such further acts as may be reasonably necessary or proper to carry out
more effectively the purpose of this Indenture.
ARTICLE IV
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
Section 4.01. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture. This Indenture
shall cease to be of further effect with respect to the Notes except as to (i)
rights of registration of transfer and exchange, (ii) substitution of
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes, (iii) rights of Noteholders to
receive payments of principal thereof and interest thereon, (iv) Sections 3.03,
3.04, 3.05, 3.08, and 3.10, (v) the rights, obligations and immunities of the
Indenture Trustee hereunder (including the rights of the Indenture Trustee
under Section 6.07 and the obligations of the Indenture Trustee under Section
4.02) and (vi) the rights of Noteholders as beneficiaries hereof with respect
to the property so deposited with the Indenture Trustee payable to all or any
of them, and the Indenture Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the
Issuer, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and
discharge of this Indenture with respect to the Notes, when:
(A) either:
(1) all Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered (other
than (i) Notes that have been destroyed, lost or stolen and that have
been replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.06 and (ii) Notes for
whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or
segregated and held in trust by the Issuer and thereafter repaid to
the Issuer or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section
3.03) have been delivered to the Indenture Trustee for cancellation;
or
(2) all Notes not theretofore delivered to the Indenture Trustee
for cancellation:
a. have become due and payable,
b. will become due and payable within one year of the
Maturity Date, or
c. are to be called for redemption within one year under
arrangements satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee for the giving of
notice of redemption by the Indenture Trustee in the name, and at the
expense, of the Issuer,
and the Issuer, in the case of a., b. or c. above, has
irrevocably deposited or caused to be irrevocably deposited
with the Indenture Trustee cash or direct obligations of or
obligations guaranteed by the United States of America (which
will mature prior to the date such amounts are payable), in
trust for such purpose, in an amount sufficient to pay and
discharge the entire indebtedness on such Notes (including
Deferred Amounts to the extent required to be paid hereunder)
not theretofore delivered to the Indenture Trustee for
cancellation when due to the applicable final scheduled
Payment Date or Termination Date (if Notes shall have been
called for redemption pursuant to Section 10.01), as the case
may be;
(B) the Issuer has paid or caused to be paid all other sums
payable hereunder by the Issuer; and
(C) the Issuer has delivered to the Indenture Trustee an
Officer's Certificate, an Opinion of Counsel and (if required by the
TIA or the Indenture Trustee) an Independent Certificate from a firm
of certified public accountants, each meeting the applicable
requirements of Section 11.01(a) and, subject to Section 11.02, each
stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to
the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been complied
with.
Section 4.02. Application of Trust Money. All moneys deposited with
the Indenture Trustee pursuant to Sections 3.03 and 4.01 hereof shall be held
in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Notes and
this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent, as
the Indenture Trustee may determine, to the Holders of the particular Notes for
the payment or redemption of which such moneys have been deposited with the
Indenture Trustee, of all sums due and to become due thereon for principal and
interest; but such moneys need not be segregated from other funds except to the
extent required herein or in the Sale and Servicing Agreement or required by
law.
Section 4.03. Repayment of Moneys Held by Paying Agent. In connection
with the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to the
Notes, all moneys then held by any Paying Agent other than the Indenture
Trustee under the provisions of this Indenture with respect to such Notes
shall, upon demand of the Issuer, be paid to the Indenture Trustee to be held
and applied according to Section 3.03 and thereupon such Paying Agent shall be
released from all further liability with respect to such monies.
ARTICLE V
REMEDIES
Section 5.01. Events of Default. (a) "Event of Default," wherever
used herein, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for
such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be
effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of
any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or
governmental body):
(i) default for a period in excess of five days in the payment
of any interest on any Note when the same becomes due and payable or
default in the payment of the entire Principal Balance (including any
Deferred Amounts to the extent required to be paid hereunder) of any
Note on the Maturity Date;
(ii) default in the observance or performance of any covenant or
agreement of the Issuer made in this Indenture (other than a covenant
or agreement, a default in the observance or performance of which is
elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with), or any
representation or warranty of the Issuer made in this Indenture, the
Sale and Servicing Agreement or in any certificate or other writing
delivered pursuant hereto or in connection herewith proving to have
been incorrect in any material respect as of the time when the same
shall have been made, and such default shall continue or not be
cured, or the circumstance or condition in respect of which such
misrepresentation or warranty was incorrect shall not have been
eliminated or otherwise cured, for a period of 30 days after there
shall have been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Issuer
by the Indenture Trustee or to the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee
by the Holders of at least 25% of the Outstanding Amount of the
Notes, a written notice specifying such default or incorrect
representation or warranty and requiring it to be remedied and
stating that such notice is a notice of Default hereunder;
(iii) the filing of a decree or order for relief by a court
having jurisdiction in the premises in respect of the Issuer or any
substantial part of the Collateral in an involuntary case under any
applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar
law now or hereafter in effect, or appointing a receiver, liquidator,
assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of the
Issuer or for any substantial part of the Collateral, or ordering the
winding-up or liquidation of the Issuer's affairs, and such decree or
order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 60
consecutive days; or
(iv) the commencement by the Issuer of a voluntary case under
any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other
similar law now or hereafter in effect, or the consent by the Issuer
to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case under any
such law, or the consent by the Issuer to the appointment or taking
possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee,
sequestrator or similar official of the Issuer or for any substantial
part of the Collateral, or the making by the Issuer of any general
assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the failure by the Issuer
generally to pay its debts as such debts become due, or the taking of
any action by the Issuer in furtherance of any of the foregoing.
(b) The Issuer shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee, within five
days after the occurrence thereof, written notice in the form of an Officer's
Certificate of any event which with the giving of notice and the lapse of time
would become an Event of Default under clause (iv) above, its status and what
action the Issuer is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.
Section 5.02. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment. If
an Event of Default should occur and be continuing, then and in every such case
the Indenture Trustee may, and at the direction or upon the prior written
consent of the Holders of at least 66 2/3% of the Outstanding Amount of the
Most Senior Class of Notes shall declare all the Notes to be immediately due
and payable, by a notice in writing to the Issuer, and upon any such
declaration the unpaid principal amount of such Notes, together with accrued
and unpaid interest thereon through the date of acceleration, shall become
immediately due and payable.
At any time after such declaration of acceleration of maturity has been
made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been
obtained by the Indenture Trustee as hereinafter in this Article V provided, the
Holders of at least 66 2/3% of the Outstanding Amount of the Most Senior Class
of Notes, by written notice to the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee, may rescind
and annul such declaration and its consequences if the Issuer has paid or
deposited with the Indenture Trustee a sum sufficient to pay:
(a) all payments of principal of and interest on the Notes and all
other amounts that would then be due hereunder or upon such Notes if the Event
of Default giving rise to such acceleration had not occurred; and
(b) all sums paid or advanced by the Indenture Trustee hereunder and
the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the
Indenture Trustee and its agents and counsel; and
(c) all Events of Default, other than the nonpayment of the principal
of the Notes that has become due solely by such acceleration, have been cured or
waived as provided in Section 5.13.
No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any
right consequent thereto.
Section 5.03. [RESERVED]
Section 5.04. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by
Indenture Trustee. (a) The Issuer covenants that if (i) default is made in the
payment of any interest on any Note when the same becomes due and payable, and
such default continues for a period of five days, or (ii) default is made in
the payment of the principal of or any installment of the principal of any Note
when the same becomes due and payable, the Issuer will, upon demand of the
Indenture Trustee pay to the Indenture Trustee, for the benefit of the Holders
of the Notes, the whole amount then due and payable on such Notes for principal
and interest, with interest on the overdue principal and, to the extent payment
at such rate of interest shall be legally enforceable, on overdue installments
of interest at the rate borne by the Notes and, in addition thereto, such
further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of
collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and
advances of the Indenture Trustee and its agents and counsel.
(b) In case the Issuer shall fail forthwith to pay such amounts upon
such demand, the Indenture Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an
express trust may, and shall, at the direction of the Holders of at least 66
2/3% of the Outstanding Amount of the Most Senior Class of Notes, institute a
Proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute
such Proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce the same against
the Issuer or other obligor upon such Notes and collect in the manner provided
by law out of the property of the Issuer or other obligor upon such Notes,
wherever situated, the monies adjudged or decreed to be payable.
(c) If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Indenture
Trustee may, and shall, at the direction of the Holders of at least 66 2/3% of
the Outstanding Amount of the Most Senior Class of Notes, as more particularly
provided in Section 5.05, in its discretion, proceed to protect and enforce its
rights and the rights of the Noteholders, by such appropriate Proceedings as
the Indenture Trustee shall deem most effective to protect and enforce any such
rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in
this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to
enforce any other proper remedy or legal or equitable right vested in the
Indenture Trustee by this Indenture or by law.
(d) In case there shall be pending, relative to the Issuer or any
other obligor upon the Notes or any Person having or claiming an ownership
interest in the Collateral, Proceedings under Title 11 of the United States
Code or any other applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other
similar law, or in case a receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or
reorganization, liquidator, sequestrator or similar official shall have been
appointed for or taken possession of the Issuer or its property or such other
obligor or Person, or in case of any other comparable judicial Proceedings
relative to the Issuer or other obligor upon the Notes, or to the creditors or
property of the Issuer or such other obligor, the Indenture Trustee,
irrespective of whether the principal of any Notes shall then be due and
payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of
whether the Indenture Trustee shall have made any demand pursuant to the
provisions of this Section, shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in
such Proceedings or otherwise:
(i) to file and prove a claim or claims for the whole amount of
principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Notes and
to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or
advisable in order to have the claims of the Indenture Trustee
(including any claim for reasonable compensation to the Indenture
Trustee, each predecessor Indenture Trustee, and their respective
agents, attorneys and counsel, and for reimbursement of all expenses
and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Indenture
Trustee and each predecessor Indenture Trustee (except as a result of
negligence or bad faith)), and of the Noteholders allowed in such
Proceedings;
(ii) unless prohibited by applicable law and regulations, to
vote on behalf of the Holders of Notes in any election of a trustee,
a standby trustee or Person performing similar functions in any such
Proceedings;
(iii) to collect and receive any moneys or other property
payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute all
amounts received with respect to the claims of the Noteholders and
the Indenture Trustee on their behalf; and
(iv) to file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents
as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the
Indenture Trustee or the Holders of Notes allowed in any judicial
proceedings relative to the Issuer, its creditors and its property;
and any trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar
official in any such Proceeding is hereby authorized by each of such
Noteholders to make payments to the Indenture Trustee and, in the
event that the Indenture Trustee shall consent to the making of
payments directly to such Noteholders, to pay to the Indenture
Trustee such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover reasonable
compensation to the Indenture Trustee, each predecessor Indenture
Trustee and their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and all
other expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by
the Indenture Trustee and each predecessor Indenture Trustee except
as a result of negligence or bad faith.
(e) Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the
Indenture Trustee to authorize or consent to or vote for or accept or adopt on
behalf of any Noteholder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or
composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder thereof or to
authorize the Indenture Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any
Noteholder in any such proceeding except, as aforesaid, to vote for the
election of a trustee in bankruptcy or similar Person.
(f) All rights of action and of asserting claims under this
Indenture, or under any of the Notes, may be enforced by the Indenture Trustee
without the possession of any of the Notes or the production thereof in any
trial or other Proceedings relative thereto, and any such action or Proceedings
instituted by the Indenture Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee
of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment, subject to the payment of
the expenses, disbursements and compensation of the Indenture Trustee, each
predecessor Indenture Trustee and their respective agents and attorneys, shall
be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes.
(g) In any Proceedings brought by the Indenture Trustee (and also any
Proceedings involving the interpretation of any provision of this Indenture to
which the Indenture Trustee shall be a party), the Indenture Trustee shall be
held to represent all the Noteholders, and it shall not be necessary to make
any Noteholder a party to any such Proceedings.
Section 5.05. Remedies; Priorities. (a) If an Event of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing the Indenture Trustee may do one or more of the
following (subject to Section 5.06):
(i) institute Proceedings in its own name and as trustee of an
express trust for the collection of all amounts then payable on the
Notes or under this Indenture with respect thereto, whether by
declaration or otherwise, enforce any judgment obtained, and collect
from the Issuer and any other obligor upon such Notes monies adjudged
due;
(ii) institute Proceedings from time to time for the complete or
partial foreclosure of this Indenture with respect to the Collateral;
(iii) exercise any remedies of a secured party under the UCC and
take any other appropriate action to protect and enforce the rights
and remedies of the Indenture Trustee or the Noteholders; and
(iv) sell the Collateral or any portion thereof or rights or
interest therein in a commercially reasonable manner, at one or more
public or private sales called and conducted in any manner permitted
by law; provided, however, that the Indenture Trustee may not sell or
otherwise liquidate the Collateral following an Event of Default,
unless (A) the Holders of 100% of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes
consent thereto, (B) the proceeds of such sale or liquidation
distributable to the Noteholders are sufficient to discharge in full
all amounts then due and unpaid upon such Notes for principal
(including any Deferred Amounts) and interest or (C) the Indenture
Trustee determines that the Collateral will not continue to provide
sufficient funds for the payment of principal of (including any
Deferred Amounts) and interest on the Notes as they would have become
due if the Notes had not been declared due and payable, and the
Indenture Trustee obtains the consent of Holders of at least 66 2/3%
of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes. In determining such
sufficiency or insufficiency with respect to clauses (B) and (C), the
Indenture Trustee may, but need not, obtain and rely upon an opinion
of an Independent investment banking or accounting firm of national
reputation as to the feasibility of such proposed action and as to
the sufficiency of the Collateral for such purpose.
If the Indenture Trustee collects any money or property pursuant to
this Article V, it shall pay out the money or property in the order and
priority set forth in Section 8.02(a).
The Indenture Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any
payment to be made to the Noteholders pursuant to this Section. At least 15 days
before such record date, the Indenture Trustee shall mail to each Noteholder and
the Issuer a notice that states the record date, the payment date and the amount
to be paid.
Section 5.06. Optional Preservation of the Collateral. If the Notes
have been declared to be due and payable under Section 5.02 following an Event
of Default and such declaration and its consequences have not been rescinded
and annulled, the Indenture Trustee may, but need not, elect to maintain
possession of the Collateral. It is the desire of the parties hereto and the
Noteholders that there be at all times sufficient funds for the payment of
interest and, ultimately, principal on and any Deferred Amounts with respect to
the Notes, and the Indenture Trustee shall take such desire into account when
determining whether or not to maintain possession of the Collateral. In
determining whether to maintain possession of the Collateral, the Indenture
Trustee may, but need not, obtain and rely upon an opinion of an Independent
investment banking or accounting firm of national reputation as to the
feasibility of such proposed action and as to the sufficiency of the Collateral
for such purpose.
Section 5.07. Limitation of Suits. No Holder of any Note shall have
any right to institute any Proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to
this Indenture or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any
other remedy hereunder, unless: (a) such Holder has previously given written
notice to the Indenture Trustee of a continuing Event of Default;
(b) the Holders of not less than 66 2/3% of the Outstanding Amount of
the Most Senior Class of Notes shall have made written request to the Indenture
Trustee to institute such Proceeding in respect of such Event of Default in its
own name as Indenture Trustee hereunder;
(c) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Indenture Trustee
reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred
in complying with such request;
(d) the Indenture Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such
notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute such
Proceedings; and
(e) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been
given to the Indenture Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of not
less than 66 2/3% of the Outstanding Amount of the Most Senior Class of Notes.
It is understood and intended that no one or more Holders of Notes
shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of,
any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of
any other Holders of Notes or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or
preference over any other Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture,
except in the manner herein provided.
In the event the Indenture Trustee shall receive conflicting or
inconsistent requests and indemnity from two or more groups of Holders of
Notes, each representing less than a majority of the Holders of not less than
50% of the Outstanding amount of the Notes, the Indenture Trustee in its sole
discretion may determine what action, if any, shall be taken, notwithstanding
any other provisions of this Indenture.
Section 5.08. Unconditional Rights of Noteholders To Receive
Principal and Interest. Notwithstanding any other provisions in this Indenture,
the Holder of any Note shall have the right, which is absolute and
unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and/or interest on, if
any, and Deferred Amounts, if any, on such Note on or after the Maturity Date
(or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Termination Date) and to
institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such right shall
not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.
Section 5.09. Restoration of Rights and Remedies. If the Indenture
Trustee or any Noteholder has instituted any Proceeding to enforce any right or
remedy under this Indenture and such Proceeding has been discontinued or
abandoned for any reason or has been determined adversely to the Indenture
Trustee or to such Noteholder, then and in every such case the Issuer, the
Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders shall, subject to any determination in
such Proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to their former
positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Indenture
Trustee and the Noteholders shall continue as though no such Proceeding had
been instituted. Section 5.10. Rights and Remedies Cumulative. No right or
remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Indenture Trustee or to the
Noteholders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every
right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in
addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter
existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any
right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent
assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy. Section 5.11.
Delay or Omission Not a Waiver. No delay or omission of the Indenture Trustee
or any Holder of any Note to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any
Default or Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute
a waiver of any such Default or Event of Default or an acquiescence therein.
Every right and remedy given by this Article V or by law to the Indenture
Trustee or to the Noteholders may be exercised from time to time, and as often
as may be deemed expedient, by the Indenture Trustee or by the Noteholders, as
the case may be. Section 5.12. Control by Noteholders. The Holders representing
not less than a majority of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes shall have the
right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any Proceeding for any
remedy available to the Indenture Trustee with respect to the Notes or
exercising any trust or power conferred on the Indenture Trustee; provided
that:
(a) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or
with this Indenture;
(b) subject to the express terms of Section 5.05, any direction to
the Indenture Trustee to sell or liquidate the Collateral shall be by Holders
of Notes representing not less than 100% of the Outstanding Amount of the
Notes;
(c) if the conditions set forth in Section 5.06 have been satisfied
and the Indenture Trustee elects to retain the Collateral pursuant to such
Section, then any direction to the Indenture Trustee by Holders of Notes
representing less than 100% of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes to sell or
liquidate the Collateral shall be of no force and effect;
(d) subject to the voting requirements with respect to an Event of
Default; and
(e) the Indenture Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by
the Indenture Trustee that is not inconsistent with such direction.
Notwithstanding the rights of the Noteholders set forth in this
Section, subject to Section 6.01, the Indenture Trustee need not take any
action that it determines might involve it in liability or might materially
adversely affect the rights of any Noteholders not consenting to such action.
Section 5.13. Waiver of Past Defaults. Prior to the declaration of
the acceleration of the maturity of the Notes as provided in Section 5.02, the
Holders representing not less than 66 2/3% of the Outstanding Amount of the
Most Senior Class of Notes may waive any past Default or Event of Default and
its consequences except a Default (a) in the payment of interest on or
principal of any of the Notes or (b) in respect of a covenant or provision
hereof that cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of
each Note, as applicable. In the case of any such waiver, the Issuer, the
Indenture Trustee and the Holders of the Notes shall be restored to their
former positions and rights hereunder, respectively; but no such waiver shall
extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any right consequent
thereto.
Upon any such waiver, such Default shall cease to exist and be deemed
to have been cured and not to have occurred, and any Event of Default arising
therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured and not to have occurred, for every
purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or
other Default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereto.
Section 5.14. Undertaking for Costs. All parties to this Indenture
agree, and each Holder of any Note by such Holder's acceptance thereof shall be
deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any
suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any
suit against the Indenture Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by
it as Indenture Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an
undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its
discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees,
against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and
good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the
provisions of this Section shall not apply to (a) any suit instituted by the
Indenture Trustee, (b) any suit instituted by any Noteholder, or group of
Noteholders, in each case holding in the aggregate more than 10% of the
Outstanding Amount of the Notes or (c) any suit instituted by any Noteholder
for the enforcement of the payment of principal (including any Deferred
Amounts) of or interest on any Note on or after the respective due dates
expressed in such Note and in this Indenture (or, in the case of redemption, on
or after the Termination Date).
Section 5.15. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws. The Issuer covenants
(to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist
upon, or plead or in any manner whatsoever, claim or take the benefit or
advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time
hereafter in force, that may affect the covenants or the performance of this
Indenture; and the Issuer (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby
expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that
it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted
to the Indenture Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every
such power as though no such law had been enacted.
Section 5.16. Action on Notes. The Indenture Trustee's right to seek
and recover judgment on the Notes or under this Indenture shall not be affected
by the seeking, obtaining or application of any other relief under or with
respect to this Indenture. Neither the lien of this Indenture nor any rights or
remedies of the Indenture Trustee or the Noteholders shall be impaired by the
recovery of any judgment by the Indenture Trustee against the Issuer or by the
levy of any execution under such judgment upon any portion of the Collateral or
upon any of the assets of the Issuer. Any money or property collected by the
Indenture Trustee shall be applied in accordance with Section 5.05(b).
Section 5.17. Performance and Enforcement of Certain Obligations. (a)
Promptly following a request from the Indenture Trustee to do so and at the
Issuer's expense, the Issuer shall take all such lawful action as the Indenture
Trustee may request to compel or secure the performance and observance by the
Seller and the Servicer, as applicable, of each of their obligations to the
Issuer under or in connection with the Sale and Servicing Agreement or by the
Seller of its obligations under or in connection with the Home Loan Purchase
Agreement, and to exercise any and all rights, remedies, powers and privileges
lawfully available to the Issuer under or in connection with the Sale and
Servicing Agreement to the extent and in the manner directed by the Indenture
Trustee, including the transmission of notices of default on the part of the
Seller or the Servicer thereunder and the institution of legal or
administrative actions or proceedings to compel or secure performance by the
Seller or the Servicer of each of their obligations under the Sale and
Servicing Agreement.
(b) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the
Indenture Trustee may, and at the direction (which direction shall be in
writing or by telephone, confirmed in writing promptly thereafter) of the
Holders of at least 66 2/3% of the Outstanding Amount of the Most Senior Class
of Notes shall, exercise all rights, remedies, powers, privileges and claims of
the Issuer against the Seller or the Servicer under or in connection with the
Sale and Servicing Agreement, or against the Seller under or in connection with
the Home Loan Purchase Agreement, including the right or power to take any
action to compel or secure performance or observance by the Seller or the
Servicer, as the case may be, of each of their obligations to the Issuer
thereunder and to give any consent, request, notice, direction, approval,
extension, or waiver under the Sale and Servicing Agreement or the Home Loan
Purchase Agreement, as the case may be, and any right of the Issuer to take
such action shall be suspended.
ARTICLE VI
THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE
Section 6.01. Duties of Indenture Trustee. (a) If an Event of Default
has occurred and is continuing, the Indenture Trustee shall exercise the rights
and powers vested in it by this Indenture and use the same degree of care and
skill in their exercise as a prudent person would exercise or use under the
circumstances in the conduct of such person's own affairs.
(b) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default:
(i) the Indenture Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and
only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture and
no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture
against the Indenture Trustee; and
(ii) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Indenture
Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and
the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates
or opinions furnished to the Indenture Trustee and conforming to the
requirements of this Indenture; however, the Indenture Trustee shall
examine the certificates and opinions to determine whether or not
they conform to the requirements of this Indenture.
(c) The Indenture Trustee may not be relieved from liability for its
own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or its own willful
misconduct, except that:
(i) this paragraph does not limit the effect of paragraph (b) of
this Section;
(ii) the Indenture Trustee shall not be liable for any error of
judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer unless it is
proved that the Indenture Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the
pertinent facts; and
(iii) the Indenture Trustee shall not be liable with respect to
any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with
a direction received by it pursuant to Section 5.12.
(d) Every provision of this Indenture that in any way relates to the
Indenture Trustee is subject to this Section.
(e) The Indenture Trustee shall not be liable for interest on any
money received by it except as the Indenture Trustee may agree in writing with
the Issuer.
(f) Money held in trust by the Indenture Trustee need not be
segregated from other funds except to the extent permitted by law or the terms
of this Indenture or the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
(g) No provision of this Indenture shall require the Indenture
Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur financial liability
in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of any of
its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds to believe that
repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is
not reasonably assured to it; provided, however, that the Indenture Trustee
shall not refuse or fail to perform any of its duties hereunder solely as a
result of nonpayment of its normal fees and expenses and further provided that
nothing in this Section 6.01(g) shall be construed to limit the exercise by the
Indenture Trustee of any right or remedy permitted under this Indenture or
otherwise in the event of the Issuer's failure to pay the Indenture Trustee's
fees and expenses pursuant to Section 6.07. In determining that such repayment
or indemnity is not reasonably assured to it, the Indenture Trustee must
consider not only the likelihood of repayment or indemnity by or on behalf of
the Issuer but also the likelihood of repayment or indemnity from amounts
payable to it from the Collateral pursuant to Section 6.07.
(h) Every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or
affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Indenture Trustee
shall be subject to the provisions of this Section and to the provisions of the
TIA.
Section 6.02. Rights of Indenture Trustee. (a) The Indenture Trustee
may rely on any document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed
or presented by the proper person. The Indenture Trustee need not investigate
any fact or matter stated in any such document.
(b) Before the Indenture Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may
require an Officer's Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel. The Indenture
Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good
faith in reliance on an Officer's Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel.
(c) The Indenture Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers
hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through
agents or attorneys or a custodian or nominee.
(d) The Indenture Trustee shall not be liable for (i) any action it
takes or omits to take in good faith which it believes to be authorized or
within its rights or powers; provided, however, that such action or omission by
the Indenture Trustee does not constitute willful misconduct, negligence or bad
faith; or (ii) any willful misconduct or gross negligence on the part of the
Custodian.
(e) The Indenture Trustee may consult with counsel, and the advice or
opinion of counsel with respect to legal matters relating to this Indenture and
the Notes shall be full and complete authorization and protection from
liability with respect to any action taken, omitted or suffered by it hereunder
in good faith and in accordance with the advice or opinion of such counsel.
Section 6.03. Individual Rights of Indenture Trustee. The Indenture
Trustee in its individual or any other capacity other than as Indenture Trustee
or Co-Owner Trustee may, and in its capacity as Indenture Trustee or Co-Owner
Trustee may not, become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal
with the Issuer or its Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were
not Indenture Trustee. Any Paying Agent, Note Registrar, co-registrar or
co-paying agent may do the same with like rights. However, the Indenture
Trustee must comply with Section 6.11.
Section 6.04. Indenture Trustee's Disclaimer. The Indenture Trustee
shall not be responsible for and makes no representation as to the validity or
adequacy of this Indenture or the Notes or the Issuer's use of the proceeds
from the Notes, or responsible for any statement of the Issuer in the Indenture
or in any document issued in connection with the sale of the Notes or in the
Notes other than the Indenture Trustee's certificate of authentication.
Section 6.05. Notice of Default. If a Default occurs and is continuing
and if it is known to a Responsible Officer of the Indenture Trustee, the
Indenture Trustee shall mail to each Noteholder notice of the Default within 90
days after it occurs. Except in the case of a Default in payment of principal
(including any Deferred Amounts) of or interest on any Note (including payments
pursuant to the mandatory redemption provisions of such Note), the Indenture
Trustee may withhold the notice if and so long as a committee of its Responsible
Officers in good faith determines that withholding the notice is in the
interests of Noteholders.
Section 6.06. Reports by Indenture Trustee to Holders. The Indenture
Trustee shall deliver to each Noteholder such information as may be required to
enable such Holder to prepare its federal and State income tax returns.
Section 6.07. Compensation and Indemnity. As compensation for its
services hereunder, the Indenture Trustee shall be entitled to receive, on each
Payment Date, the Indenture Trustee's Fee, payable pursuant to Section 8.02
(which compensation shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a
trustee of an express trust), and shall be entitled to reimbursement for all
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred or made by it, including costs of
collection, in addition to the compensation for its services. Such expenses
shall include the reasonable compensation and expenses, disbursements and
advances, if any, of the Indenture Trustee's agents, counsel, accountants and
experts. The Issuer agrees to cause the Seller to indemnify the Indenture
Trustee against any and all loss, liability or expense (including attorneys'
fees) incurred by it in connection with the administration of this trust and
the performance of its duties hereunder. The Indenture Trustee shall notify the
Issuer and the Seller promptly of any claim for which it may seek indemnity.
Failure by the Indenture Trustee to so notify the Issuer and the Seller shall
not relieve the Issuer of its obligations hereunder. The Issuer shall or shall
cause the Seller to defend any such claim, and the Indenture Trustee may have
separate counsel and the Issuer shall or shall cause the Seller to pay the fees
and expenses of such counsel. Neither the Issuer nor the Seller need reimburse
any expense or indemnify against any loss, liability or expense incurred by the
Indenture Trustee to the extent attributable the Indenture Trustee's own
willful misconduct, negligence or bad faith.
The Issuer's payment obligations to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to
this Section shall survive the discharge of this Indenture. When the Indenture
Trustee incurs expenses in connection with occurrence of a Default specified in
Section 5.01(a)(iii) or (iv) with respect to the Issuer, the expenses are
intended to constitute expenses of administration under Title 11 of the United
States Code or any other applicable federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency or
similar law.
Section 6.08. Replacement of Indenture Trustee. No resignation or
removal of the Indenture Trustee and no appointment of a successor Indenture
Trustee shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the
successor Indenture Trustee pursuant to this Section. The Indenture Trustee may
resign at any time by so notifying the Issuer. The Holders of a majority in
Outstanding Amount of the Notes may remove the Indenture Trustee by so
notifying the Indenture Trustee and may appoint a successor Indenture Trustee.
The Issuer shall remove the Indenture Trustee if:
(a) the Indenture Trustee fails to comply with Section 6.11;
(b) the Indenture Trustee is adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent;
(c) a receiver or other public officer takes charge of the Indenture
Trustee or its property; or
(d) the Indenture Trustee otherwise becomes incapable of acting.
If the Indenture Trustee resigns or is removed or if a vacancy exists
in the office of Indenture Trustee for any reason (the Indenture Trustee in
such event being referred to herein as the "resigning or removed Indenture
Trustee"), the Issuer shall promptly appoint a successor Indenture Trustee that
satisfies the eligibility requirements of Section 6.11.
The resigning or removed Indenture Trustee agrees to cooperate with
the Seller, the Trust, the Servicer and any successor Indenture Trustee in
effecting the termination of the resigning or removed Indenture Trustee's
responsibilities and rights hereunder and shall promptly provide such successor
Indenture Trustee all documents and records reasonably requested by it to
enable it to assume the Indenture Trustee's functions hereunder. Any successor
Indenture Trustee shall have all the rights, powers and duties of the Indenture
Trustee under this Indenture.
The resigning or removed Indenture Trustee shall Grant to the
successor Indenture Trustee the Collateral, including, without limitation, all
of the Home Loan Files, the related documents and statements held by it
hereunder, and the Seller, the Servicer, the Issuer and the resigning or
removed Indenture Trustee shall execute and deliver such instruments and do
such other things as may reasonably be required for more fully and certainly
vesting and confirming in the successor Indenture Trustee all such rights,
powers, duties and obligations.
The successor Indenture Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance of
its appointment to the resigning or removed Indenture Trustee, the Servicer,
the Seller and the Issuer. The successor Indenture Trustee shall mail a notice
of its succession to Noteholders. The resigning Indenture Trustee shall
promptly transfer all property held by it as Indenture Trustee to the successor
Indenture Trustee.
If a successor Indenture Trustee does not take office within 60 days
after the retiring Indenture Trustee resigns or is removed, the resigning or
removed Indenture Trustee, the Issuer or the Holders of a majority of the
Outstanding Amount of the Notes may petition any court of competent
jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Indenture Trustee. If the
Indenture Trustee fails to comply with Section 6.11, any Noteholder may
petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Indenture
Trustee and the appointment of a successor Indenture Trustee.
Notwithstanding the replacement of the Indenture Trustee pursuant to
this Section, the Issuer's and the Administrator's obligations under Section
6.07 shall continue for the benefit of the retiring Indenture Trustee.
Section 6.09. Successor Indenture Trustee by Merger. If the Indenture
Trustee consolidates with, merges or converts into, or transfers all or
substantially all its corporate trust business or assets to, another
corporation or banking association, the resulting, surviving or transferee
corporation without any further act shall be the successor Indenture Trustee;
provided, that such corporation or banking association shall be otherwise
qualified and eligible under Section 6.11. The Indenture Trustee shall provide
the Rating Agencies prior written notice of any such transaction.
In case at the time such successor or successors by merger,
conversion or consolidation to the Indenture Trustee shall succeed to the
trusts created by this Indenture any of the Notes shall have been authenticated
but not delivered, any such successor to the Indenture Trustee may adopt the
certificate of authentication of any predecessor trustee, and deliver such
Notes so authenticated; and in case at that time any of the Notes shall not
have been authenticated, any successor to the Indenture Trustee may
authenticate such Notes either in the name of any predecessor hereunder or in
the name of the successor to the Indenture Trustee; and in all such cases such
certificates shall have the full force which it is anywhere in the Notes or in
this Indenture provided that the certificate of the Indenture Trustee shall
have.
Section 6.10. Appointment of Co-Indenture Trustee or Separate
Indenture Trustee. (a) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture,
at any time, for the purpose of meeting any legal requirement of any
jurisdiction in which any part of the Collateral may at the time be located,
the Indenture Trustee shall have the power and may execute and deliver all
instruments to appoint one or more Persons to act as a co-trustee or
co-trustees, or separate trustee or separate trustees, of all or any part of
the Trust Estate, and to vest in such Person or Persons, in such capacity and
for the benefit of the Noteholders, such title to the Collateral, or any part
thereof, and, subject to the other provisions of this Section, such powers,
duties, obligations, rights and trusts as the Indenture Trustee may consider
necessary or desirable. No co-trustee or separate trustee hereunder shall be
required to meet the terms of eligibility as a successor trustee under Section
6.11 and no notice to Noteholders of the appointment of any co-trustee or
separate trustee shall be required under Section 6.08 hereof;
(b) Every separate trustee and co-trustee shall, to the extent
permitted by law, be appointed and act subject to the following provisions and
conditions:
(i) all rights, powers, duties and obligations conferred or
imposed upon the Indenture Trustee shall be conferred or imposed upon
and exercised or performed by the Indenture Trustee and such separate
trustee or co-trustee jointly (it being understood that such separate
trustee or co-trustee is not authorized to act separately without the
Indenture Trustee joining in such act), except to the extent that
under any law of any jurisdiction in which any particular act or acts
are to be performed the Indenture Trustee shall be incompetent or
unqualified to perform such act or acts, in which event such rights,
powers, duties and obligations (including the holding of title to the
Collateral or any portion thereof in any such jurisdiction) shall be
exercised and performed singly by such separate trustee or
co-trustee, but solely at the direction of the Indenture Trustee;
(ii) no trustee hereunder shall be personally liable by reason
of any act or omission of any other trustee hereunder; and (iii) the
Indenture Trustee may at any time accept the resignation of or remove
any separate trustee or co-trustee.
(c) Any notice, request or other writing given to the Indenture
Trustee shall be deemed to have been given to each of the then separate
trustees and co-trustees, as effectively as if given to each of them. Every
instrument appointing any separate trustee or co-trustee shall refer to this
Indenture and the conditions of this Article VI. Each separate trustee and
co-trustee, upon its acceptance of the trusts conferred, shall be vested with
the estates or property specified in its instrument of appointment, jointly
with the Indenture Trustee, subject to all the provisions of this Indenture,
specifically including every provision of this Indenture relating to the
conduct of, affecting the liability of, or affording protection to, the
Indenture Trustee. Every such instrument shall be filed with the Indenture
Trustee.
(d) Any separate trustee or co-trustee may at any time constitute the
Indenture Trustee its agent or attorney-in-fact with full power and authority,
to the extent not prohibited by law, to do any lawful act under or in respect
of this Indenture on its behalf and in its name. If any separate trustee or
co-trustee shall die, become incapable of acting, resign or be removed, all of
its estates, properties, rights, remedies and trusts shall vest in and be
exercised by the Indenture Trustee, to the extent permitted by law, without the
appointment of a new or successor trustee.
Section 6.11. Eligibility; Disqualification. The Indenture Trustee
shall at all times satisfy the requirements of TIA Section 310(a). The
Indenture Trustee shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least
$50,000,000 as set forth in its most recently published annual report of
condition and it or its parent shall have a long-term debt rating of "A" or
better by S&P and Fitch or "A2"by Xxxxx'x or shall otherwise be acceptable to
each of Fitch, Xxxxx'x and S&P. The Indenture Trustee shall comply with TIA
Section 310(b), including the optional provision permitted by the second
sentence of TIA Section 310(b)(9); provided, however, that there shall be
excluded from the operation of TIA Section 310(b)(1) any indenture or
indentures under which other securities of the Issuer are outstanding if the
requirements for such exclusion set forth in TIA Section 310(b)(1) are met.
Section 6.12. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Issuer. The
Indenture Trustee shall comply with TIA Section 311(a), excluding any creditor
relationship listed in TIA Section 311(b). An Indenture Trustee who has
resigned or been removed shall be subject to TIA Section 311(a) to the extent
indicated.
ARTICLE VII
NOTEHOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS
Section 7.01. Issuer To Furnish Indenture Trustee Names and Addresses
of Noteholders. The Issuer will furnish or cause to be furnished to the
Indenture Trustee not more than five days after each Record Date, a list, in
such form as the Indenture Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and
addresses of the Holders of Notes as of such Record Date; provided, however,
that so long as the Indenture Trustee is the Note Registrar, no such list shall
be required to be furnished.
Section 7.02. Preservation of Information; Communications to
Noteholders. (a) The Indenture Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as
is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of the Holders of Notes
contained in the most recent list furnished to the Indenture Trustee as
provided in Section 7.01 and the names and addresses of Holders of Notes
received by the Indenture Trustee in its capacity as Note Registrar. The
Indenture Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in such
Section 7.01 upon receipt of a new list so furnished.
(b) Noteholders may communicate pursuant to TIA Section 312(b) with
other Noteholders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under
the Notes.
(c) The Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the Note Registrar shall
have the protection of TIA Section 312(c). Section 7.03. Reports by Issuer. (a)
The Issuer shall:
(i) file with the Indenture Trustee within 15 days after the
Issuer is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of
the annual reports and of the information, documents and other
reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the
Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe)
that the Issuer may be required to file with the Commission pursuant
to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act;
(ii) file with the Indenture Trustee and the Commission in
accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed from time to
time by the Commission such additional information, documents and
reports with respect to compliance by the Issuer with the conditions
and covenants of this Indenture as may be required from time to time
by such rules and regulations; and
(iii) supply to the Indenture Trustee (and the Indenture Trustee
shall transmit by mail to all Noteholders described in TIA Section
313(c)) such summaries of any information, documents and reports
required to be filed by the Issuer pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii)
of this Section 7.03(a) and by rules and regulations prescribed from
time to time by the Commission. (b) Unless the Issuer otherwise
determines, the fiscal year of the Issuer shall end on December 31 of
each year.
Section 7.04. Reports by Indenture Trustee. If required by TIA
Section 313(a), within 60 days after each September 1, beginning with September
1, 1999, the Indenture Trustee shall mail to each Noteholder as required by TIA
Section 313(c) a brief report dated as of such date that complies with TIA
Section 313(a). The Indenture Trustee also shall comply with TIA Section
313(b).
A copy of each report at the time of its mailing to Noteholders shall
be filed by the Indenture Trustee with the Commission and each securities
exchange, if any, on which the Notes are listed. The Issuer shall notify the
Indenture Trustee if and when the Notes are listed on any securities exchange.
ARTICLE VIII
ACCOUNTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND RELEASES
Section 8.01. Collection of Money. Except as otherwise expressly
provided herein, the Indenture Trustee may demand payment or delivery of, and
shall receive and collect, directly and without intervention or assistance of
any fiscal agent or other intermediary, all money and other property payable to
or receivable by the Indenture Trustee pursuant to this Indenture. The
Indenture Trustee shall apply all such money received by it as provided in this
Indenture. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Indenture, if any
default occurs in the making of any payment or performance under any agreement
or instrument that is part of the Collateral, the Indenture Trustee may take
such action as may be appropriate to enforce such payment or performance,
including the institution and prosecution of appropriate Proceedings. Any such
action shall be without prejudice to any right to claim a Default or Event of
Default under this Indenture and any right to proceed thereafter as provided in
Article V.
Section 8.02. Payments and Distributions. (a) On each Payment Date
and on any Termination Date, to the extent funds are available in the Note
Payment Account, the Indenture Trustee shall make the following payments
(except as provided in Section 5.05(b)):
(i) to the Servicer, an amount equal to the Servicing
Compensation (net of any amounts retained prior to deposit into the
Collection Account pursuant to Section 5.01(b)(1) of the Sale and
Servicing Agreement) and all unpaid Servicing Compensation from prior
Due Periods, to the extent not previously paid pursuant to the Sale
and Servicing Agreement;
(ii) to the Indenture Trustee, for any amounts due under Section
6.07, and to the Owner Trustee, for any amounts due under Section
8.01 of the Trust Agreement;
(iii) to the Holders of the Class A Notes, the Class A
Noteholders' Interest Payment Amount for such Payment Date;
(iv) to the Holders of the Class M-1 Notes, the Class M-1
Noteholders' Interest Payment Amount for such Payment Date;
(v) to the Holders of the Class M-2 Notes, the Class M-2
Noteholders' Interest Payment Amount for such Payment Date;
(vi) to the Holders of the Class A Notes, from the Regular
Principal Payment Amount, the amount necessary to reduce the Class
Principal Balance thereof to the Class A Optimal Principal Balance
for such Payment Date;
(vii) to the Holders of the Class M-1 Notes, from the Regular
Principal Payment Amount, the amount necessary to reduce the Class
Principal Balance thereof to the Class M-1 Optimal Principal Balance
for such Payment Date;
(viii) to the Holders of the Class M-2 Notes, from the Regular
Principal Payment Amount, the amount necessary to reduce the Class
Principal Balance thereof to the Class M-2 Optimal Principal Balance
for such Payment Date;
(ix) to the Holders of the Class M-1 Notes, the applicable
Deferred Amounts, until any accrued Allocable Loss Amount has been
paid in full; and
(x) to the Holders of the Class M-2 Notes, the applicable
Deferred Amounts, until any accrued Allocable Loss Amount has been
paid in full;
(b) [RESERVED]
(c) On each Payment Date and the Termination Date, to the extent of
the interest of the Indenture Trustee in the Certificate Distribution Account
(as described in Section 5.05 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement), the
Indenture Trustee hereby authorizes the Owner Trustee, the Co-Owner Trustee or
the Paying Agent, as applicable, to make the distributions from the Certificate
Distribution Account as required pursuant to Section 5.05 of the Sale and
Servicing Agreement.
Section 8.03. Monthly Statements. No later than each Servicing Report
Date, the Servicer will deliver to the Indenture Trustee and the Seller the
Servicing Report. The Indenture Trustee shall use the Servicing Report to (i)
generate the Monthly Statement by no later than the Determination Date and (ii)
determine any information necessary to make payments pursuant to Section 8.02
of the Indenture and Section 5.02 of the Trust Agreement.
Section 8.04. Delivery of Monthly Statements. On each Payment Date,
the Indenture Trustee shall deliver the Monthly Statement with respect to such
Payment Date to DTC and the Rating Agencies. Section 8.05. Release of
Collateral. (a) The Indenture Trustee may, and when required by the provisions
of this Indenture or the Sale and Servicing Agreement shall, execute
instruments to release property from the lien of this Indenture, or convey the
Indenture Trustee's interest in the same, in a manner and under circumstances
that are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture or the Sale and
Servicing Agreement. No party relying upon an instrument executed by the
Indenture Trustee as provided in this Article VIII shall be bound to ascertain
the Indenture Trustee's authority, inquire into the satisfaction of any
conditions precedent or see to the application of any monies.
(b) The Indenture Trustee shall, at such time as there are no Notes
Outstanding and all sums due to (i) the Certificateholders pursuant to Section
5.05 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement and (ii) the Servicer pursuant to
Section 8.02(a)(i) hereof have been paid, release any remaining portion of the
Collateral that secured the Notes from the lien of this Indenture and release
to the Issuer or any other Person entitled thereto any funds then on deposit in
the Trust Accounts. The Indenture Trustee shall release property from the lien
of this Indenture pursuant to this Subsection only upon receipt of an Issuer
Request accompanied by an Officer's Certificate, an Opinion of Counsel and (if
required by the TIA) Independent Certificates in accordance with TIA Sections
314(c) and 314(d)(1) meeting the applicable requirements of Section 11.01.
Section 8.06. Opinion of Counsel. The Indenture Trustee shall receive
at least seven days notice when requested by the Issuer to take any action
pursuant to Section 8.05(a), accompanied by copies of any instruments involved,
and the Indenture Trustee shall also require, as a condition to such action, an
Opinion of Counsel, in form and substance satisfactory to the Indenture
Trustee, stating the legal effect of any such action, outlining the steps
required to complete the same, and concluding that all conditions precedent to
the taking of such action have been complied with and such action will not
materially and adversely impair the security for the Notes or the rights of the
Noteholders in contravention of the provisions of this Indenture; provided,
however, that such Opinion of Counsel shall not be required to express an
opinion as to the fair value of the Collateral. Counsel rendering any such
opinion may rely, without independent investigation, on the accuracy and
validity of any certificate or other instrument delivered to the Indenture
Trustee in connection with any such action.
ARTICLE IX
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
Section 9.01. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Noteholders.
(a) Without the consent of the Holders of any Notes but with prior notice to
the Rating Agencies, the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee, when authorized by
an Issuer Order, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more
indentures supplemental hereto (which shall conform to the provisions of the
Trust Indenture Act as in force at the date of the execution thereof), in form
satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee, for any of the following purposes:
(i) to correct or amplify the description of any property at any
time subject to the lien of this Indenture, or better to assure,
convey and confirm unto the Indenture Trustee any property subject or
required to be subjected to the lien of this Indenture, or to subject
to the lien of this Indenture additional property;
(ii) to evidence the succession, in compliance with the
applicable provisions hereof, of another person to the Issuer, and
the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Issuer
herein and in the Notes contained;
(iii) to add to the covenants of the Issuer, for the benefit of
the Holders of the Notes, or to surrender any right or power herein
conferred upon the Issuer;
(iv) to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge any
property to or with the Indenture Trustee;
(v) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any
provision herein or in any supplemental indenture that may be
inconsistent with any other provision herein or in any supplemental
indenture or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or
questions arising under this Indenture or in any supplemental
indenture; provided, that such action shall not adversely affect the
interests of the Holders of the Notes;
(vi) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of the
appointment hereunder of a successor trustee with respect to the
Notes and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture
as shall be necessary to facilitate the administration of the trusts
hereunder by more than one trustee, pursuant to the requirements of
Article VI; or
(vii) to modify, eliminate or add to the provisions of this
Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to effect the
qualification of this Indenture under the TIA or under any similar
federal statute hereafter enacted and to add to this Indenture such
other provisions as may be expressly required by the TIA.
The Indenture Trustee is hereby authorized to join in the
execution of any such supplemental indenture and to make any further
appropriate agreements and stipulations that may be therein contained.
(b) The Issuer and the Indenture Trustee, when authorized by an
Issuer Order, may, also without the consent of any Noteholder but with prior
consent of the Rating Agencies, enter into an indenture or indentures
supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to, or changing in
any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of, this Indenture or of
modifying in any manner the rights of the Noteholders under this Indenture;
provided, however, that such action shall not, as evidenced by an Opinion of
Counsel, adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any
Noteholder.
Section 9.02. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Noteholders.
The Issuer and the Indenture Trustee, when authorized by an Issuer Order, also
may, with prior notice to the Rating Agencies, and with the consent of the
Holders of not less than a majority of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes,
enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of
adding any provisions to, or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the
provisions of, this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the
Holders of the Notes under this Indenture; provided, however, that no such
supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each
Outstanding Note affected thereby:
(a) change the date of payment of any installment of principal of or
interest on any Note, or reduce or increase the principal amount thereof, or
reduce the interest rate thereon or the Termination Price with respect thereto,
change the provisions of this Indenture relating to the application of
collections on, or the proceeds of the sale of, the Collateral to payment of
principal of or interest on the Notes, or change any place of payment where, or
the coin or currency in which, any Note or the interest thereon is payable, or
impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of the provisions of
this Indenture requiring the application of funds available therefor, as
provided in Article V, to the payment of any such amount due on the Notes on or
after the respective due dates thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or
after the Termination Date);
(b) reduce the percentage of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes, the
consent of the Holders of which is required for any such supplemental
indenture, or the consent of the Holders of which is required for any waiver of
compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults
hereunder and their consequences provided for in this Indenture;
(c) modify or alter the provisions of the proviso to the definition
of the term "Outstanding";
(d) reduce the percentage of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes
required to direct the Indenture Trustee to direct the Issuer to sell or
liquidate the Collateral pursuant to Section 5.04;
(e) modify any provision of this Section except to increase any
percentage specified herein or to provide that certain additional provisions of
this Indenture or the Basic Documents cannot be modified or waived without the
consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Note affected thereby;
(f) modify any of the provisions of this Indenture in such manner as
to affect the calculation of the amount of any payment of interest or principal
due on any Note on any Payment Date (including the calculation of any of the
individual components of such calculation) or to affect the rights of the
Holders of Notes to the benefit of any provisions for the mandatory redemption
of the Notes contained herein; or
(g) permit the creation of any lien ranking prior to or on a parity
with the lien of this Indenture with respect to any part of the Collateral or,
except as otherwise permitted or contemplated herein, terminate the lien of
this Indenture on any property at any time subject hereto or deprive the Holder
of any Note of the security provided by the lien of this Indenture.
The Indenture Trustee may in its discretion determine whether or not
any Notes would be affected by any supplemental indenture and any such
determination shall be conclusive upon the Holders of all Notes, whether
theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder. The Indenture
Trustee shall not be liable for any such determination made in good faith.
In connection with requesting the consent of the Noteholders pursuant
to this Section, the Indenture Trustee shall mail to the Holders of the Notes
to which such amendment or supplemental indenture relates a notice setting
forth in general terms the substance of such supplemental indenture. It shall
not be necessary for any Act of Noteholders under this Section to approve the
particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be
sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof. Any failure of the
Indenture Trustee to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not,
however, in any way impair or affect the validity of such supplemental
indenture.
Section 9.03. Execution of Supplemental Indentures. In executing, or
permitting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture
permitted by this Article IX or the modification thereby of the trusts created
by this Indenture, the Indenture Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and
subject to Sections 6.01 and 6.02, shall be fully protected in relying upon, an
Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is
authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Indenture Trustee may, but shall
not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture that affects
the Indenture Trustee's own rights, duties, liabilities or immunities under
this Indenture or otherwise.
Section 9.04. Effect of Supplemental Indenture. Upon the execution of
any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions hereof, this Indenture
shall be and shall be deemed to be modified and amended in accordance therewith
with respect to the Notes affected thereby, and the respective rights,
limitations of rights, obligations, duties, liabilities and immunities under
this Indenture of the Indenture Trustee, the Issuer and the Holders of the
Notes shall thereafter be determined, exercised and enforced hereunder subject
in all respects to such modifications and amendments, and all the terms and
conditions of any such supplemental indenture shall be and be deemed to be part
of the terms and conditions of this Indenture for any and all purposes.
Section 9.05. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act. Every amendment of
this Indenture and every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this
Article IX shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then
in effect so long as this Indenture shall then be qualified under the Trust
Indenture Act.
Section 9.06. Reference in Notes to Supplemental Indentures. Notes
authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture
pursuant to this Article IX may, and if required by the Indenture Trustee shall,
bear a notation in form approved by the Indenture Trustee as to any matter
provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Issuer or the Indenture
Trustee shall so determine, new Notes so modified as to conform, in the opinion
of the Indenture Trustee and the Issuer, to any such supplemental indenture may
be prepared and executed by the Issuer and authenticated and delivered by the
Indenture Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Notes.
Section 9.07. Amendments to Trust Agreement. Subject to Section 11.01
of the Trust Agreement, the Indenture Trustee shall, upon receipt of an Issuer
Order, consent to any proposed amendment to the Trust Agreement or an amendment
to or waiver of any provision of any other document relating to the Trust
Agreement, such consent to be given without the necessity of obtaining the
consent of the Holders of any Notes upon satisfaction of the requirements under
Section 11.01 of the Trust Agreement.
Nothing in this Section shall be construed to require that any Person
obtain the consent of the Indenture Trustee to any amendment or waiver or any
provision of any document where the making of such amendment or the giving of
such waiver without obtaining the consent of the Indenture Trustee is not
prohibited by this Indenture or by the terms of the document that is the
subject of the proposed amendment or waiver.
ARTICLE X
REDEMPTION OF NOTES
Section 10.01. Redemption. The Holder of the Residual Interest
Certificate may, at its option, effect an early redemption of the Notes on or
after the Payment Date on which the Pool Principal Balance declines to 5% or
less of the Original Pool Principal Balance. The Holder of the Residual
Interest Certificate shall effect such early redemption in the manner specified
in and subject to the provisions of Section 11.02 of the Sale and Servicing
Agreement. If the Issuer does not exercise its option to effect an early
redemption of the Notes within 30 days of its right to exercise such option,
then the Servicer may, at its option, effect an early redemption of the Notes
pursuant to Section 11.02 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
The Issuer shall furnish the Rating Agencies notice of any such
redemption in accordance with Section 10.02.
Section 10.02. Form of Redemption Notice. Notice of redemption under
Section 10.01 shall be given by the Indenture Trustee by first-class mail,
postage prepaid, or by facsimile mailed or transmitted not later than 10 days
prior to the applicable Termination Date to each Holder of Notes, as of the
close of business on the Record Date preceding the applicable Termination Date,
at such Holder's address or facsimile number appearing in the Note Register.
All notices of redemption shall state:
(i) the Termination Date;
(ii) the Termination Price; and
(iii) the place where such Notes are to be surrendered for
payment of the Termination Price (which shall be the office or agency
of the Issuer to be maintained as provided in Section 3.02).
Notice of redemption of the Notes shall be given by the Indenture
Trustee in the name of the Issuer and at the expense of the Person redeeming
such Notes. Failure to give notice of redemption, or any defect therein, to any
Holder of any Note shall not impair or affect the validity of the redemption of
any other Note.
Section 10.03. Notes Payable on Termination Date; Provision for
Payment of Indenture Trustee. The Notes or portions thereof to be redeemed
shall, following notice of redemption as required by Section 10.02 (in the case
of redemption pursuant to Section 10.01), on the Termination Date become due
and payable at the Termination Price and (unless the Issuer shall default in
the payment of the Termination Price) no interest shall accrue on the
Termination Price for any period after the date to which accrued interest is
calculated for purposes of calculating the Termination Price. The Issuer may
not redeem the Notes unless, (i) all outstanding obligations under the Notes
have been paid in full and (ii) the Indenture Trustee has been paid all amounts
to which it is entitled hereunder.
ARTICLE XI
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 11.01. Compliance Certificates and Opinions, etc. (a) Upon
any application or request by the Issuer to the Indenture Trustee to take any
action under any provision of this Indenture, the Issuer shall furnish to the
Indenture Trustee (x) an Officer's Certificate stating that all conditions
precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed
action have been complied with, (y) an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the
opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been
complied with and (z) if required by TIA Section 3.14(c), a certificate of an
accountant or, if required by such section, an Independent Certificate from a
firm of certified public accountants meeting the applicable requirements of
this Section, except that, in the case of any such application or request as to
which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any
provision of this Indenture, no additional certificate or opinion need be
furnished. Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a
condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include:
(i) a statement that each signatory of such certificate or
opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions
herein relating thereto;
(ii) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the
examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions
contained in such certificate or opinion are based;
(iii) a statement that, in the opinion of each such signatory,
such signatory has made such examination or investigation as is
necessary to enable such signatory to express an informed opinion as
to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with;
and
(iv) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of each
such signatory, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
(b) (i) Prior to the deposit of any Collateral or other property or
securities with the Indenture Trustee that is to be made the basis for the
release of any property or securities subject to the lien of this Indenture,
the Issuer shall, in addition to any obligation imposed in Section 11.01(a) or
elsewhere in this Indenture, furnish to the Indenture Trustee an Officer's
Certificate certifying or stating the opinion of each person signing such
certificate as to the fair value (within 90 days of such deposit) to the Issuer
of the Collateral or other property or securities to be so deposited.
(ii) Whenever the Issuer is required to furnish to the Indenture
Trustee an Officer's Certificate certifying or stating the opinion of
any signer thereof as to the matters described in clause (i) above,
the Issuer shall also deliver to the Indenture Trustee an Independent
Certificate as to the same matters, if the fair value to the Issuer
of the securities to be so deposited and of all other such securities
made the basis of any such withdrawal or release since the
commencement of the then-current calendar year, as set forth in the
certificates delivered pursuant to clause (i) above and this clause
(ii), is 10% or more of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes, but such
a certificate need not be furnished with respect to any securities so
deposited, if the fair value thereof to the Issuer as set forth in
the related Officer's Certificate is less than $25,000 or less than
one percent of the then Outstanding Amount of the Notes.
(iii) Whenever any property or securities are to be released
from the lien of this Indenture, the Issuer shall also furnish to the
Indenture Trustee an Officer's Certificate certifying or stating the
opinion of each person signing such certificate as to the fair value
(within 90 days of such release) of the property or securities
proposed to be released and stating that in the opinion of such
person the proposed release will not impair the security under this
Indenture in contravention of the provisions hereof. (iv) Whenever
the Issuer is required to furnish to the Indenture Trustee an
Officer's Certificate certifying or stating the opinion of any signer
thereof as to the matters described in clause (iii) above, the Issuer
shall also furnish to the Indenture Trustee an Independent
Certificate as to the same matters if the fair value of the property
or securities and of all other property or securities released from
the lien of this Indenture since the commencement of the then-current
calendar year, as set forth in the certificates required by clause
(iii) above and this clause (iv), equals 10% or more of the
Outstanding Amount of the Notes, but such certificate need not be
furnished in the case of any release of property or securities if the
fair value thereof as set forth in the related Officer's Certificate
is less than $25,000 or less than one percent of the then Outstanding
Amount of the Notes. Section 11.02. Form of Documents Delivered to
Indenture Trustee. In any case where several matters are required to
be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person,
it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered
by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified
or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or
give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other
such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or
give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.
Any certificate or opinion of an Authorized Officer of the Issuer may
be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion
of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the
exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or
representations with respect to the matters upon which such officer's
certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such certificate of an
Authorized Officer or Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to
factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an
officer or officers of the Servicer, the Seller, the Issuer or the
Administrator, stating that the information with respect to such factual
matters is in the possession of the Servicer, the Seller, the Issuer or the
Administrator, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care
should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to
such matters are erroneous.
Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more
applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other
instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and
form one instrument.
Whenever in this Indenture, in connection with any application or
certificate or report to the Indenture Trustee, it is provided that the Issuer
shall deliver any document as a condition of the granting of such application,
or as evidence of the Issuer's compliance with any term hereof, it is intended
that the truth and accuracy, at the time of the granting of such application or
at the effective date of such certificate or report (as the case may be), of
the facts and opinions stated in such document shall in such case be conditions
precedent to the right of the Issuer to have such application granted or to the
sufficiency of such certificate or report. The foregoing shall not, however, be
construed to affect the Indenture Trustee's right to rely upon the truth and
accuracy of any statement or opinion contained in any such document as provided
in Article VI.
Section 11.03. Acts of Noteholders. (a) Any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by
this Indenture to be given or taken by Noteholders may be embodied in and
evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by
such Noteholders in person or by agents duly appointed in writing; and except
as herein otherwise expressly provided such action shall become effective when
such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Indenture Trustee, and,
where it is hereby expressly required, to the Issuer. Such instrument or
instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein
sometimes referred to as the "Act" of the Noteholders signing such instrument
or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing
appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture
and (subject to Section 6.01) conclusive in favor of the Indenture Trustee and
the Issuer, if made in the manner provided in this Section.
(b) The fact and date of the execution by any person of any such
instrument or writing may be proved in any manner that the Indenture Trustee
deems sufficient.
(c) The ownership of Notes shall be proved by the Note Register.
(d) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other action by the Holder of any Notes shall bind the Holder of
every Note issued upon the registration thereof or in exchange therefor or in
lieu thereof, in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by
the Indenture Trustee or the Issuer in reliance thereon, whether or not
notation of such action is made upon such Note.
Section 11.04. Notices, etc. to Indenture Trustee, Issuer and Rating
Agencies. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or Act of Noteholders or other documents provided or permitted by this
Indenture shall be in writing and if such request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or act of Noteholders is to be made upon,
given or furnished to or filed with:
(a) the Indenture Trustee by any Noteholder or by the Issuer shall be
sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in
writing to or with the Indenture Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, or
(b) the Issuer by the Indenture Trustee or by any Noteholder shall be
sufficient for every purpose hereunder if in writing and mailed first-class,
postage prepaid to the Issuer addressed to: United National Home Loan Owner
Trust 1999-1, in care of Wilmington Trust Company, Xxxxxx Square North, 0000
Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000, Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx, or
at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Indenture Trustee
by the Issuer or the Administrator. The Issuer shall promptly transmit any
notice received by it from the Noteholders to the Indenture Trustee.
Notices required to be given to the Rating Agencies by the Issuer,
the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee shall be in writing, personally
delivered or mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the
applicable address specified in the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
Section 11.05. Notices to Noteholders; Waiver. Where this Indenture
provides for notice to Noteholders of any event, such notice shall be
sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing
and mailed, first-class, postage prepaid to each Noteholder affected by such
event, at his address as it appears on the Note Register, not later than the
latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving
of such notice. In any case where notice to Noteholders is given by mail,
neither the failure to mail such notice nor any defect in any notice so mailed
to any particular Noteholder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with
respect to other Noteholders, and any notice that is mailed in the manner
herein provided shall conclusively be presumed to have been duly given.
Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice
may be waived in writing by any Person entitled to receive such notice, either
before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such
notice. Waivers of notice by Noteholders shall be filed with the Indenture
Trustee but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of
any action taken in reliance upon such a waiver.
In case, by reason of the suspension of regular mail service as a
result of a strike, work stoppage or similar activity, it shall be impractical
to mail notice of any event to Noteholders when such notice is required to be
given pursuant to any provision of this Indenture, then any manner of giving
such notice as shall be satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee shall be deemed
to be a sufficient giving of such notice.
Where this Indenture provides for notice to the Rating Agencies,
failure to give such notice shall not affect any other rights or obligations
created hereunder, and shall not under any circumstance constitute a Default or
Event of Default.
Section 11.06. [RESERVED]
Section 11.07. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act. If any provision
hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision hereof that is
required to be included in this Indenture by any of the provisions of the Trust
Indenture Act, such required provision shall control.
The provisions of TIA Sections 310 through 317 that impose duties on
any person (including the provisions automatically deemed included herein
unless expressly excluded by this Indenture) are a part of and govern this
Indenture, whether or not physically contained herein.
Section 11.08. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. The Article
and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only
and shall not affect the construction hereof.
Section 11.09. Successors and Assigns. All covenants and agreements
in this Indenture and the Notes by the Issuer shall bind its successors and
assigns, whether so expressed or not. All agreements of the Indenture Trustee
in this Indenture shall bind its successors, co-trustees and agents.
Section 11.10. Severability. In case any provision in this Indenture
or in the Notes shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity,
legality, and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way
be affected or impaired thereby.
Section 11.11. Benefits of Indenture and Consent of Noteholders.
Nothing in this Indenture or in the Notes, express or implied, shall give to
any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder, and
the Noteholders, and any other party secured hereunder, and any other Person
with an ownership interest in any part of the Collateral, any benefit or any
legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture. Each Noteholder
and Note Owner, by acceptance of a Note or, in the case of a Note Owner, a
beneficial interest in a Note, consents to and agrees to be bound by the terms
and conditions of this Indenture.
Section 11.12. Legal Holidays. In any case where the date on which
any payment is due shall not be a Business Day, then (notwithstanding any other
provision of the Notes or this Indenture) payment need not be made on such
date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force
and effect as if made on the date on which nominally due, and no interest shall
accrue for the period from and after any such nominal date.
Section 11.13. Governing Law. THIS INDENTURE SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REFERENCE TO ITS
CONFLICT OF LAW PROVISIONS, AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE
PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS.
Section 11.14. Counterparts. This Indenture may be executed in any
number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an
original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the
same instrument.
Section 11.15. Recording of Indenture. If this Indenture is subject
to recording in any appropriate public recording offices, such recording is to
be effected by the Issuer and at its expense accompanied by an Opinion of
Counsel (which may be counsel to the Indenture Trustee or any other counsel
reasonably acceptable to the Indenture Trustee) to the effect that such
recording is necessary either for the protection of the Noteholders or any
other Person secured hereunder or for the enforcement of any right or remedy
granted to the Indenture Trustee under this Indenture.
Section 11.16. Issuer Obligations. No recourse may be taken, directly
or indirectly, with respect to the obligations of the Issuer, the Owner Trustee
or the Indenture Trustee on the Notes or under this Indenture or any
certificate or other writing delivered in connection herewith or therewith,
against (i) the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in its individual
capacity, (ii) any owner of a beneficial interest in the Issuer or (iii) any
partner, owner, beneficiary, agent, officer, director, employee or agent of the
Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, any holder
of a beneficial interest in the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the Indenture
Trustee or of any successor or assign of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner
Trustee in its individual capacity, except as any such Person may have
expressly agreed (it being understood that the Indenture Trustee and the Owner
Trustee have no such obligations in their individual capacity) and except that
any such partner, owner or beneficiary shall be fully liable, to the extent
provided by applicable law, for any unpaid consideration for stock, unpaid
capital contribution or failure to pay any installment or call owing to such
entity. For all purposes of this Indenture, in the performance of any duties or
obligations of the Issuer hereunder, the Owner Trustee shall be subject to, and
entitled to the benefits of, the terms and provisions of Article VI, VII and
VIII of the Trust Agreement.
Section 11.17. No Petition. The Indenture Trustee, by entering into
this Indenture, and each Noteholder, by its acceptance of a Note and each Note
Owner, by its acceptance of a beneficial interest in a Note, hereby covenant
and agree that they will not at any time institute against the Seller or the
Servicer, or join in any institution against the Seller or the Servicer, any
bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings,
or other proceedings under any United States federal or state bankruptcy or
similar law in connection with any obligations relating to the Notes, this
Indenture or any of the Basic Documents.
Section 11.18. Inspection. The Issuer agrees that, on reasonable
prior notice, it will permit any representative of the Indenture Trustee during
the Issuer's normal business hours, to examine all the books of account,
records, reports and other papers of the Issuer, to make copies and extracts
therefrom, to cause such books to be audited by Independent certified public
accountants, and to discuss the Issuer's affairs, finances and accounts with
the Issuer's officers, employees, and Independent certified public accountants,
all at such reasonable times and as often as may be reasonably requested. The
Indenture Trustee shall and shall cause its representatives to hold in
confidence all such information except to the extent disclosure may be required
by law (and all reasonable applications for confidential treatment are
unavailing) and except to the extent that the Indenture Trustee may reasonably
determine that such disclosure is consistent with its obligations hereunder.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee have caused
this Indenture to be duly executed by their respective officers, thereunto duly
authorized and duly attested, all as of the day and year first above written.
UNITED NATIONAL HOME LOAN OWNER TRUST 1999-1
By: Wilmington Trust Company, not in its
individual capacity but solely as Owner
Trustee
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
--------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
Title: Vice President
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Indenture Trustee
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
--------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
Title: Assistant Vice President
STATE OF DELAWARE )
)
COUNTY OF NEW CASTLE )
BEFORE ME, the undersigned authority, a Notary Public in and for said
county and state, on this day personally appeared Xxxxx X. Xxxxx, known to me to
be the person and officer whose name is subscribed to the foregoing instrument
and acknowledged to me that the same was the act of the said WILMINGTON TRUST
COMPANY, not in its individual capacity, but solely as Owner Trustee on behalf
of UNITED NATIONAL HOME LOAN OWNER TRUST 1999-1, a Delaware business trust, and
that such person executed the same as the act of said business trust for the
purpose and consideration therein expressed, and in the capacities therein
stated.
GIVEN UNDER MY HAND AND SEAL OF OFFICE, this 24th day of March, 1999.
/s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
----------------------------------------------
Notary Public in and for the State of Delaware
My commission expires: February 2, 0000
XXXXX XX XXXXXXXXX )
)
COUNTY OF XXXXXX )
BEFORE ME, the undersigned authority, a Notary Public in and for said
county and state, on this day personally appeared
, known to me to be the person and officer whose name is subscribed
to the foregoing instrument and acknowledged to me that the same was the act of
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, and that such
person executed the same as the act of said corporation for the purpose and
consideration therein stated.
GIVEN UNDER MY HAND AND SEAL OF OFFICE, this ____ day of
____________, 1999.
Notary Public in and for the State of Minnesota
My commission expires:
SCHEDULE I
(To be Provided at the Closing)
EXHIBIT A
Form of Class A Note
UNLESS THIS NOTE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY
TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"), TO ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR
REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY NOTE ISSUED IS
REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY
AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR
TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC),
ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY
PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN
INTEREST HEREIN.
THE PRINCIPAL OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE IN INSTALLMENTS AS SET FORTH
HEREIN. ACCORDINGLY, THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT ANY TIME
MAY BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF.
UNITED NATIONAL HOME LOAN OWNER TRUST 1999-1
CLASS A ASSET-BACKED NOTES
Original Principal Balance of the
Class A Notes: Original Principal Balance of this Note:
Interest Rate: [ ]%
Cut-Off Date: February 28, 1999
Number: CUSIP:
United National Home Loan Owner Trust 1999-1, a business trust organized and
existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein referred to as the
"Issuer"), for value received, hereby promises to pay to CEDE & CO., or
registered assigns, the principal sum of DOLLARS AND NO/100 ($ ) payable on
each Payment Date in an amount equal to the result obtained by multiplying (i)
a fraction the numerator of which is and the denominator of which is $ by (ii)
the aggregate amount, if any, payable from the Note Payment Account in respect
of principal on the Class A Notes pursuant to Section 8.02(a) of the Indenture
dated as of March 1, 1999, between the Issuer and U.S. Bank National
Association, a national banking association, as Indenture Trustee (the
"Indenture Trustee"); provided, however, that the entire unpaid principal
amount of this Note shall be due and payable on the earlier of (i) the Payment
Date occurring in [ ] (the "Maturity Date"), (ii) the Termination Date, if any,
pursuant to Section 10.01 of the Indenture, or (iii) the date on which an Event
of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, if the Indenture Trustee or
the Holders of at least 66-2/3% of the Outstanding Amount of the Most Senior
Class of Notes have declared the Notes to be immediately due and payable in the
manner provided in Section 5.02 of the Indenture. Capitalized terms used but
not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the Indenture or
the Sale and Servicing Agreement, as applicable, which Indenture also contains
rules as to construction that shall be applicable herein.
The Issuer will pay interest on the rate per annum shown above on
each Payment Date until the Class A Notes have been paid in full, on the
principal amount of this Note outstanding on the immediately preceding Payment
Date (after giving effect to all payments of principal made on such preceding
Payment Date), subject to certain limitations contained in the last sentence of
Section 3.01 of the Indenture. Interest on this Note will accrue during the
calendar month prior to the applicable Payment Date (each, an "Accrual
Period"). Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30
day months.
Such principal of and interest on this Note shall be paid in the
manner specified on the reserve hereof.
The principal of and interest on this Note are payable in such coin
or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal
tender for payment of public and private debts. All payments made by the Issuer
with respect to this Note shall be applied first to interest due and payable on
this Note as provided above and then to the unpaid principal of this Note.
Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on
the reverse hereof, which shall have the same effect as though fully set forth
on the face of this Note.
Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by
the Indenture Trustee whose name appears below by manual signature, this Note
shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture referred to on the
reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be
signed, manually or in facsimile, by its Authorized Officer, as of the date set
forth below.
UNITED NATIONAL HOME LOAN OWNER TRUST 1999-1
By: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
not in its individual capacity but solely as
Owner Trustee under the Trust Agreement
By:________________________________________
Authorized Signatory
Dated: __________, 1999
INDENTURE TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Notes designated above and referred to in the
within-mentioned Indenture.
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
not in its individual capacity but solely as
Indenture Trustee,
By:______________________________
Authorized Signatory
Dated: __________, 1999
UNITED NATIONAL HOME LOAN OWNER TRUST 1999-1
This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Notes of the Issuer,
all issued under the Indenture, to which Indenture and all indentures
supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective
rights and obligations thereunder of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the
Holders of the Notes. To the extent that any provision of this Note contradicts
or is inconsistent with the provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the
Indenture shall control and supersede such contradictory or inconsistent
provision herein. This Note is subject to all terms of the Indenture.
The Class A Notes (the "Senior Notes") are, and will be, equally and
ratably secured by the collateral pledged as security therefor as provided in
the Indenture. The rights of the Holders of the Class M-1 and Class M-2 Notes
and the Holders of the Certificates to receive payments or distributions of
interest and principal are, and will be, subordinate to the rights of the
Holders of the Senior Notes to receive payments of interest and principal,
respectively, as provided in the Indenture. The Class Principal Balances of the
Class M-1 and Class M-2 Notes may be reduced by the application of Allocable
Loss Amounts, as provided in the Indenture.
Principal of this Note will be payable on each Payment Date in an
amount described on the face hereof. "Payment Date" means the 25th day of each
month or, if any such date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business
Day, commencing in April 1999.
As described above, the entire unpaid principal amount of this Note
shall be due and payable on the earlier of the Maturity Date and the
Termination Date, if any, pursuant to Section 10.01 of the Indenture.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the entire unpaid principal amount of the Notes
shall be due and payable on the date on which an Event of Default under the
Indenture shall have occurred and be continuing and the Indenture Trustee, at
the direction or upon the prior written consent of the Holders of at least
66-2/3% of the Outstanding Amount of the Most Senior Class of Notes, has
declared the Notes to be immediately due and payable in the manner provided in
Section 5.02 of the Indenture. All principal payments on this Class of Notes
shall be made pro rata to the Holders of Notes of such Class entitled thereto.
Payments of interest on this Note due and payable on each Payment
Date, together with the installment of principal, if any, to the extent not in
full payment of this Note, shall be made by check mailed to the Person whose
name appears as the Registered Holder of this Note (or one or more Predecessor
Notes) on the Note Register as of the close of business on each Record Date,
except that, with respect to Notes registered on the Record Date in the name of
the nominee of the Clearing Agency (initially, such nominee to be Cede & Co.),
payments will be made by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the
account designated by such nominee. Checks shall be mailed to the Person
entitled thereto at the address of such Person as it appears on the Note
Register as of the applicable Record Date without requiring that this Note be
submitted for notation of payment. If funds are expected to be available, as
provided in the Indenture, for payment in full of the then remaining unpaid
principal amount of this Note on a Payment Date, then the Indenture Trustee, in
the name of and on behalf of the Issuer, will notify the Person who was the
Registered Holder hereof as of the Record Date preceding such Payment Date by
notice mailed or transmitted by facsimile prior to such Payment Date, and the
amount then due and payable shall be payable only upon presentation and
surrender of this Note at the Indenture Trustee's principal Corporate Trust
Office or at the office of the Indenture Trustee's agent appointed for such
purposes located in The City of New York.
As provided in the Indenture and the Sale and Servicing Agreement,
this Note may be redeemed in whole, but not in part, at the option of the
Holder of the Residual Interest Certificate, on or after any Payment Date on
which the Pool Principal Balance declines to 5% or less of the Original Pool
Principal Balance, in the manner and to the extent provided in the Indenture
and the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations set
forth therein, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Note Register
upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or
agency designated by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture, duly endorsed by, or
accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Indenture Trustee duly executed by, the Holder hereof or such Holder's attorney
duly authorized in writing, with such signature guaranteed by an "eligible
guarantor institution" meeting the requirements of the Note Registrar, which
requirements include membership or participation in the Securities Transfer
Agent's Medallion Program ("STAMP") or such other "signature guarantee program"
as may be determined by the Note Registrar in addition to, or in substitution
for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and thereupon one or more new Notes of authorized denominations and in
the same aggregate principal amount will be issued to the designated transferee
or transferees. No service charge will be charged for any registration of
transfer or exchange of this Note, but the transferor may be required to pay a
sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be
imposed in connection with any such registration of transfer or exchange.
Each Noteholder and Note Owner, by acceptance of a Note or, in the
case of a Note Owner, a beneficial interest in a Note, covenants and agrees
that no recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly, with respect to the
obligations of the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee on the
Notes or under the Indenture or any certificate or other writing delivered in
connection therewith, against (i) the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in
its individual capacity, (ii) any owner of a beneficial interest in the Issuer
or (iii) any partner, owner, beneficiary, agent, officer, director or employee
of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, any
holder of a beneficial interest in the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the
Indenture Trustee or of any successor or assign of the Indenture Trustee or the
Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, except as any such Person may have
expressly agreed and except that any such partner, owner or beneficiary shall
be fully liable, to the extent provided by applicable law, for any unpaid
consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution or failure to pay any
installment or call owing to such entity.
Each Noteholder and Note Owner, by acceptance of a Note or, in the
case of a Note Owner, a beneficial interest in a Note, covenants and agrees by
accepting the benefits of the Indenture that such Noteholder or Note Owner will
not at any time institute against the Seller or the Issuer, or join in any
institution against the Seller or the Issuer of, any bankruptcy,
reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings under any
United States federal or state bankruptcy or similar law in connection with any
obligations relating to the Notes, the Indenture or the Basic Documents.
Each Noteholder and Note Owner, by acceptance of a Note or, in the
case of a Note Owner, a beneficial interest in a Note, consents to and agrees
to be bound by the terms and conditions of the Indenture.
The Issuer has entered into the Indenture and this Note is issued
with the intention that, for federal, state and local income, single business
and franchise tax purposes, the Notes will qualify as indebtedness of the
Issuer secured by the Collateral. Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note (and
each Note Owner by acceptance of a beneficial interest in a Note), agrees to
treat the Notes for federal, state and local income, single business and
franchise tax purposes as indebtedness of the Issuer.
Prior to the due presentment for registration of transfer of this
Note, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the
Indenture Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Note (as of the day
of determination or as of such other date as may be specified in the Indenture)
is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be
overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee or any such agent shall
be affected by notice to the contrary.
The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided,
the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Issuer and the rights of the Holders of the Notes under the Indenture at any
time by the Issuer with the consent of the Holders of Notes representing a
majority of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes. The Indenture also contains
provisions permitting the Holders of at least 66-2/3% of the Outstanding Amount
of the Most Senior Class of Notes to waive compliance by the Issuer with
certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the
Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of
this Note (or any one or more Predecessor Notes) shall be conclusive and
binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of any
Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or
in lieu hereof whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon
this Note. The Indenture also permits the amendment thereof, in certain limited
circumstances, or the waiver of certain terms and conditions set forth in the
Indenture, without the consent of Holders of the Notes issued thereunder.
The term "Issuer" as used in this Note includes any successor to the
Issuer under the Indenture.
The Notes are issuable only in registered form in denominations as
provided in the Indenture, subject to certain limitations therein set forth.
This Note and the Indenture shall be construed in accordance with the
laws of the State of New York, without reference to its conflict of law
provisions, and the obligations, rights and remedies of the parties hereunder
and thereunder shall be determined in accordance with such laws.
No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or
of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note
at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency herein prescribed.
Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, except as expressly
provided in the Basic Documents, none of the Issuer in its individual capacity,
the Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, any owner of a beneficial
interest in the Issuer, or any of their respective partners, beneficiaries,
agents, officers, directors, employees or successors or assigns shall be
personally liable for, nor shall recourse be had to any of them for, the
payment of principal of or interest on this Note or performance of, or omission
to perform, any of the covenants, obligations or indemnifications contained in
the Indenture. The Holder of this Note by its acceptance hereof agrees that,
except as expressly provided in the Basic Documents, in the case of an Event of
Default under the Indenture, the Holder shall have no claim against any of the
foregoing for any deficiency, loss or claim therefrom; provided, however, that
nothing contained herein shall be taken to prevent recourse to, and enforcement
against, the assets of the Issuer for any and all liabilities, obligations and
undertakings contained in the Indenture or in this Note.
ASSIGNMENT
Social Security or taxpayer I.D. or other identifying number of
assignee: ___________________
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and
transfers unto:
_________________________________________________________________________
(name and address of assignee)
the within Note and all rights thereunder, and hereby irrevocably constitutes
and appoints ________________________, attorney, to transfer said Note on the
books kept for registration thereof, with full power of substitution in the
premises.
Dated: __________________________________*/
Signature Guaranteed:
_________________________________________*/
*/ NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name of
the registered owner as it appears on the face of the within Note in every
particular, without alteration, enlargement or any change whatever. Such
signature must be guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution" meeting the
requirements of the Note Registrar, which requirements include membership or
participation in STAMP or such other "signature guarantee program" as may be
determined by the Note Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP,
all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Form of Class M-1 Note
UNLESS THIS NOTE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY
TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"), TO ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR
REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY NOTE ISSUED IS
REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY
AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR
TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC),
ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY
PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN
INTEREST HEREIN.
THE PRINCIPAL OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE IN INSTALLMENTS AS SET FORTH HEREIN.
ACCORDINGLY, THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT ANY TIME MAY BE
LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF.
THIS NOTE IS SUBORDINATE IN RIGHT AND PAYMENT AS DESCRIBED IN THE SALE AND
SERVICING AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN.
UNITED NATIONAL HOME LOAN OWNER TRUST 1999-1
CLASS M-1 ASSET BACKED NOTES
Original Principal Balance of the
Class M-1 Notes: Original Principal Balance of this Note:
Interest Rate: % Cut-Off Date: February 28, 1999
Number: CUSIP:
United National Home Loan Owner Trust 1999-1, a business trust
organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein referred
to as the "Issuer"), for value received, hereby promises to pay to CEDE & CO.,
or registered assigns, the principal sum of DOLLARS AND NO/100 ($ ) payable on
each Payment Date in an amount equal to the result obtained by multiplying (i)
a fraction the numerator of which is $ and the denominator of which is $ by
(ii) the aggregate amount, if any, payable from the Note Payment Account in
respect of principal on the Class M-1 Notes pursuant to Section 8.02(a) of the
Indenture dated as of March 1, 1999, between the Issuer and U.S. Bank National
Association, a national banking association, as Indenture Trustee (the
"Indenture Trustee"); provided, however, that the entire unpaid principal
amount of this Note shall be due and payable on the earlier of (i) the Payment
Date occurring in [ ] (the "Maturity Date"), (ii) the Termination Date, if any,
pursuant to Section 10.01 of the Indenture, or (iii) the date on which an Event
of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, if the Indenture Trustee or
the Holders of at least 66-2/3% of the Outstanding Amount of the Most Senior
Class of Notes, have declared the Notes to be immediately due and payable in
the manner provided in Section 5.02 of the Indenture. Capitalized terms used
but not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the Indenture
or the Sale and Servicing Agreement, as applicable, which Indenture also
contains rules as to construction that shall be applicable herein.
The Issuer will pay interest on the rate per annum shown above on
each Payment Date until the Class M-1 Notes have been paid in full, on the
principal amount of this Note outstanding on the immediately preceding Payment
Date (after giving effect to all payments of principal made on such preceding
Payment Date), subject to certain limitations contained in the last sentence of
Section 3.01 of the Indenture. Interest on this Note will accrue during the
calendar month prior to the applicable Payment Date (each, an "Accrual
Period"). Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30
day months. Such principal of and interest on this Note shall be paid in the
manner specified on the reserve hereof.
The principal of and interest on this Note are payable in such coin
or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal
tender for payment of public and private debts. All payments made by the Issuer
with respect to this Note shall be applied first to interest due and payable on
this Note as provided above and then to the unpaid principal of this Note.
Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on
the reverse hereof, which shall have the same effect as though fully set forth
on the face of this Note.
Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by
the Indenture Trustee whose name appears below by manual signature, this Note
shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture referred to on the
reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be
signed, manually or in facsimile, by its Authorized Officer, as of the date set
forth below.
UNITED NATIONAL HOME LOAN OWNER
TRUST 1999-1
By: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
not in its individual
capacity but solely as Owner
Trustee under the Trust Agreement
By:_________________________________
Authorized Signatory
, Dated: __________, 1999
INDENTURE TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Notes designated above and referred to in the
within-mentioned Indenture.
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
not in its individual capacity but
solely as Indenture Trustee,
By:_________________________________
Authorized Signatory
Dated: __________, 1999
UNITED NATIONAL HOME LOAN OWNER TRUST 1999-1
This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Notes of the Issuer,
all issued under the Indenture, to which Indenture and all indentures
supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective
rights and obligations thereunder of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the
Holders of the Notes. To the extent that any provision of this Note contradicts
or is inconsistent with the provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the
Indenture shall control and supersede such contradictory or inconsistent
provision herein. This Note is subject to all terms of the Indenture.
The Class M-1 Notes (the "Class M-1 Notes") are, and will be, equally
and ratably secured by the collateral pledged as security therefor as provided
in the Indenture. The rights of the Holders of the Class M-2 Notes and the
Holders of the Certificates to receive payments or distributions of interest
and principal are, and will be, subordinate to the rights of the Holders of the
Class M-1 Notes to receive payments of interest and principal, respectively, as
provided in the Indenture. The Class Principal Balances of the Class M-1 and
Class M-2 Notes may be reduced by the application of Allocable Loss Amounts, as
provided in the Indenture.
Principal of this Note will be payable on each Payment Date in an
amount described on the face hereof. "Payment Date" means the 25th day of each
month or, if any such date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business
Day, commencing in April 1999.
As described above, the entire unpaid principal amount of this Note
shall be due and payable on the earlier of the Maturity Date and the
Termination Date, if any, pursuant to Section 10.01 of the Indenture.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the entire unpaid principal amount of the Notes
shall be due and payable on the date on which an Event of Default under the
Indenture shall have occurred and be continuing and the Indenture Trustee, at
the direction or upon the prior written consent of the Holders of at least
66-2/3% of the Outstanding Amount of the Most Senior Class of Notes, has
declared the Notes to be immediately due and payable in the manner provided in
Section 5.02 of the Indenture. All principal payments on this Class of Notes
shall be made pro rata to the Holders of Notes of such Class entitled thereto.
Payments of interest on this Note due and payable on each Payment
Date, together with the installment of principal, if any, to the extent not in
full payment of this Note, shall be made by check mailed to the Person whose
name appears as the Registered Holder of this Note (or one or more Predecessor
Notes) on the Note Register as of the close of business on each Record Date,
except that, with respect to Notes registered on the Record Date in the name of
the nominee of the Clearing Agency (initially, such nominee to be Cede & Co.),
payments will be made by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the
account designated by such nominee. Checks shall be mailed to the Person
entitled thereto at the address of such Person as it appears on the Note
Register as of the applicable Record Date without requiring that this Note be
submitted for notation of payment. Any reduction in the principal amount of
this Note (or any one or more Predecessor Notes) effected by any payments made
on any Payment Date or by the application of Allocable Loss Amounts shall be
binding upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the
registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof,
whether or not noted hereon. If funds are expected to be available, as provided
in the Indenture, for payment in full of the then remaining unpaid principal
amount of this Note on a Payment Date, then the Indenture Trustee, in the name
of and on behalf of the Issuer, will notify the Person who was the Registered
Holder hereof as of the Record Date preceding such Payment Date by notice
mailed or transmitted by facsimile prior to such Payment Date, and the amount
then due and payable shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of
this Note at the Indenture Trustee's principal Corporate Trust Office or at the
office of the Indenture Trustee's agent appointed for such purposes located in
The City of New York.
As provided in the Indenture and the Sale and Servicing Agreement,
this Note may be redeemed in whole, but not in part, at the option of the
Holder of the Residual Interest Certificate, on or after any Payment Date on
which the Pool Principal Balance declines to 5% or less of the Original Pool
Principal Balance, in the manner and to the extent provided in the Indenture
and the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations set
forth therein, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Note Register
upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or
agency designated by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture, duly endorsed by, or
accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Indenture Trustee duly executed by, the Holder hereof or such Holder's attorney
duly authorized in writing, with such signature guaranteed by an "eligible
guarantor institution" meeting the requirements of the Note Registrar, which
requirements include membership or participation in the Securities Transfer
Agent's Medallion Program ("STAMP") or such other "signature guarantee program"
as may be determined by the Note Registrar in addition to, or in substitution
for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and thereupon one or more new Notes of authorized denominations and in
the same aggregate principal amount will be issued to the designated transferee
or transferees. No service charge will be charged for any registration of
transfer or exchange of this Note, but the transferor may be required to pay a
sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be
imposed in connection with any such registration of transfer or exchange.
Each Noteholder and Note Owner, by acceptance of a Note or, in the
case of a Note Owner, a beneficial interest in a Note, covenants and agrees
that no recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly, with respect to the
obligations of the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee on the
Notes or under the Indenture or any certificate or other writing delivered in
connection therewith, against (i) the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in
its individual capacity, (ii) any owner of a beneficial interest in the Issuer
or (iii) any partner, owner, beneficiary, agent, officer, director or employee
of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, any
holder of a beneficial interest in the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the
Indenture Trustee or of any successor or assign of the Indenture Trustee or the
Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, except as any such Person may have
expressly agreed and except that any such partner, owner or beneficiary shall
be fully liable, to the extent provided by applicable law, for any unpaid
consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution or failure to pay any
installment or call owing to such entity.
Each Noteholder and Note Owner, by acceptance of a Note or, in the
case of a Note Owner, a beneficial interest in a Note, covenants and agrees by
accepting the benefits of the Indenture that such Noteholder or Note Owner will
not at any time institute against the Seller or the Issuer, or join in any
institution against the Seller or the Issuer of, any bankruptcy,
reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings under any
United States federal or state bankruptcy or similar law in connection with any
obligations relating to the Notes, the Indenture or the Basic Documents.
Each Noteholder and Note Owner, by acceptance of a Note or, in the
case of a Note Owner, a beneficial interest in a Note, consents to and agrees
to be bound by the terms and conditions of the Indenture.
The Issuer has entered into the Indenture and this Note is issued
with the intention that, for federal, state and local income, single business
and franchise tax purposes, the Notes will qualify as indebtedness of the
Issuer secured by the Collateral. Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note (and
each Note Owner by acceptance of a beneficial interest in a Note), agrees to
treat the Notes for federal, state and local income, single business and
franchise tax purposes as indebtedness of the Issuer.
Prior to the due presentment for registration of transfer of this
Note, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the
Indenture Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Note (as of the day
of determination or as of such other date as may be specified in the Indenture)
is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be
overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee or any such agent shall
be affected by notice to the contrary.
The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided,
the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Issuer and the rights of the Holders of the Notes under the Indenture at any
time by the Issuer with the consent of the Holders of Notes representing a
majority of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes. The Indenture also contains
provisions permitting the Holders of at least 66-2/3% of the Outstanding Amount
of the Most Senior Class of Notes, to waive compliance by the Issuer with
certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the
Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of
this Note (or any one or more Predecessor Notes) shall be conclusive and
binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of any
Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or
in lieu hereof whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon
this Note. The Indenture also permits the amendment thereof, in certain limited
circumstances, or the waiver of certain terms and conditions set forth in the
Indenture, without the consent of Holders of the Notes issued thereunder.
The term "Issuer" as used in this Note includes any successor to the
Issuer under the Indenture.
The Notes are issuable only in registered form in denominations as
provided in the Indenture, subject to certain limitations therein set forth.
This Note and the Indenture shall be construed in accordance with the
laws of the State of New York, without reference to its conflict of law
provisions, and the obligations, rights and remedies of the parties hereunder
and thereunder shall be determined in accordance with such laws.
No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or
of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note
at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency herein prescribed.
Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, except as expressly
provided in the Basic Documents, none of the Issuer in its individual capacity,
the Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, any owner of a beneficial
interest in the Issuer, or any of their respective partners, beneficiaries,
agents, officers, directors, employees or successors or assigns shall be
personally liable for, nor shall recourse be had to any of them for, the
payment of principal of or interest on this Note or performance of, or omission
to perform, any of the covenants, obligations or indemnifications contained in
the Indenture. The Holder of this Note by its acceptance hereof agrees that,
except as expressly provided in the Basic Documents, in the case of an Event of
Default under the Indenture, the Holder shall have no claim against any of the
foregoing for any deficiency, loss or claim therefrom; provided, however, that
nothing contained herein shall be taken to prevent recourse to, and enforcement
against, the assets of the Issuer for any and all liabilities, obligations and
undertakings contained in the Indenture or in this Note.
ASSIGNMENT
Social Security or taxpayer I.D. or other identifying number of
assignee: ___________________
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and
transfers unto:
__________________________________________________________________________
(name and address of assignee)
the within Note and all rights thereunder, and hereby irrevocably
constitutes and appoints ________________________, attorney, to transfer said
Note on the books kept for registration thereof, with full power of
substitution in the premises.
Dated: _________________________*/
Signature Guaranteed:
_________________________________*/
*/ NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name of
the registered owner as it appears on the face of the within Note in every
particular, without alteration, enlargement or any change whatever. Such
signature must be guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution" meeting the
requirements of the Note Registrar, which requirements include membership or
participation in STAMP or such other "signature guarantee program" as may be
determined by the Note Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP,
all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Form of Class M-2 Note
UNLESS THIS NOTE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY
TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"), TO ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR
REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY NOTE ISSUED IS
REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY
AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR
TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC),
ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY
PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN
INTEREST HEREIN.
THE PRINCIPAL OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE IN INSTALLMENTS AS SET FORTH HEREIN.
ACCORDINGLY, THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT ANY TIME MAY BE
LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF.
THIS NOTE IS SUBORDINATE IN RIGHT AND PAYMENT AS DESCRIBED IN THE SALE AND
SERVICING AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN.
UNITED NATIONAL HOME LOAN OWNER TRUST 1999-1
CLASS M-2 ASSET BACKED NOTES
Original Principal Balance of
the Class M-2 Notes: Original Principal Balance of this Note:
Interest Rate: % Cut-Off Date: February 28, 1999
Number: CUSIP:
United National Home Loan Owner Trust 1999-1, a business trust
organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein referred
to as the "Issuer"), for value received, hereby promises to pay to CEDE & CO.,
or registered assigns, the principal sum of DOLLARS AND NO/100 ($ ) payable on
each Payment Date in an amount equal to the result obtained by multiplying (i)
a fraction the numerator of which is $ and the denominator of which is $ by
(ii) the aggregate amount, if any, payable from the Note Payment Account in
respect of principal on the Class M-2 Notes pursuant to Section 8.02(a) of the
Indenture dated as of March 1, 1999, between the Issuer and U.S. Bank National
Association, a national banking association, as Indenture Trustee (the
"Indenture Trustee"); provided, however, that the entire unpaid principal
amount of this Note shall be due and payable on the earlier of (i) the Payment
Date occurring in [ ] (the "Maturity Date"), (ii) the Termination Date, if any,
pursuant to Section 10.01 of the Indenture, or (iii) the date on which an Event
of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, if the Indenture Trustee or
the Holders of at least 66-2/3% of the Outstanding Amount of the Most Senior
Class of Notes, have declared the Notes to be immediately due and payable in
the manner provided in Section 5.02 of the Indenture. Capitalized terms used
but not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the Indenture
or the Sale and Servicing Agreement, as applicable, which Indenture also
contains rules as to construction that shall be applicable herein.
The Issuer will pay interest on the rate per annum shown above on
each Payment Date until the Class M-2 Notes have been paid in full, on the
principal amount of this Note outstanding on the immediately preceding Payment
Date (after giving effect to all payments of principal made on such preceding
Payment Date), subject to certain limitations contained in the last sentence of
Section 3.01 of the Indenture. Interest on this Note will accrue during the
calendar month prior to the applicable Payment Date (each, an "Accrual
Period"). Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30
day months. Such principal of and interest on this Note shall be paid in the
manner specified on the reserve hereof.
The principal of and interest on this Note are payable in such coin
or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal
tender for payment of public and private debts. All payments made by the Issuer
with respect to this Note shall be applied first to interest due and payable on
this Note as provided above and then to the unpaid principal of this Note.
Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on
the reverse hereof, which shall have the same effect as though fully set forth
on the face of this Note.
Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by
the Indenture Trustee whose name appears below by manual signature, this Note
shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture referred to on the
reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be
signed, manually or in facsimile, by its Authorized Officer, as of the date set
forth below.
UNITED NATIONAL HOME LOAN OWNER
TRUST 1999-1
By: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
not in its individual
capacity but solely as Owner
Trustee under the Trust Agreement
By:_________________________________
Authorized Signatory
, Dated: __________, 1999
INDENTURE TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Notes designated above and referred to in the
within-mentioned Indenture.
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
not in its individual capacity but
solely as Indenture Trustee,
By:_________________________________
Authorized Signatory
Dated: __________, 1999
UNITED NATIONAL HOME LOAN OWNER TRUST 1999-1
This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Notes of the Issuer,
all issued under the Indenture, to which Indenture and all indentures
supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective
rights and obligations thereunder of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the
Holders of the Notes. To the extent that any provision of this Note contradicts
or is inconsistent with the provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the
Indenture shall control and supersede such contradictory or inconsistent
provision herein. This Note is subject to all terms of the Indenture.
The Class A Notes (the "Senior Notes") are, and will be, equally and
ratably secured by the collateral pledged as security therefor as provided in
the Indenture. The rights of the Holders of the Class M-1 and Class M-2 Notes
and the Holders of the Certificates to receive payments or distribution of
interest and principal are, and will be, subordinate to the rights of the
Holders of the Senior Notes to receive payments of interest and principal,
respectively, as provided in the Indenture. The Class Principal Balances of the
Class M-1 and Class M-2 Notes may be reduced by the application of Allocable
Loss Amounts, as provided in the Indenture.
Principal of this Note will be payable on each Payment Date in an
amount described on the face hereof. "Payment Date" means the 25th day of each
month or, if any such date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business
Day, commencing in April 1999.
As described above, the entire unpaid principal amount of this Note
shall be due and payable on the earlier of the Maturity Date and the
Termination Date, if any, pursuant to Section 10.01 of the Indenture.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the entire unpaid principal amount of the Notes
shall be due and payable on the date on which an Event of Default under the
Indenture shall have occurred and be continuing and the Indenture Trustee, at
the direction or upon the prior written consent of the Holders of at least
66-2/3% of the Outstanding Amount of the Most Senior Class of Notes, has
declared the Notes to be immediately due and payable in the manner provided in
Section 5.02 of the Indenture. All principal payments on this Class of Notes
shall be made pro rata to the Holders of Notes of such Class entitled thereto.
Payments of interest on this Note due and payable on each Payment
Date, together with the installment of principal, if any, to the extent not in
full payment of this Note, shall be made by check mailed to the Person whose
name appears as the Registered Holder of this Note (or one or more Predecessor
Notes) on the Note Register as of the close of business on each Record Date,
except that, with respect to Notes registered on the Record Date in the name of
the nominee of the Clearing Agency (initially, such nominee to be Cede & Co.),
payments will be made by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the
account designated by such nominee. Checks shall be mailed to the Person
entitled thereto at the address of such Person as it appears on the Note
Register as of the applicable Record Date without requiring that this Note be
submitted for notation of payment. Any reduction in the principal amount of
this Note (or any one or more Predecessor Notes) effected by any payments made
on any Payment Date or by the application of Allocable Loss Amounts shall be
binding upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the
registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof,
whether or not noted hereon. If funds are expected to be available, as provided
in the Indenture, for payment in full of the then remaining unpaid principal
amount of this Note on a Payment Date, then the Indenture Trustee, in the name
of and on behalf of the Issuer, will notify the Person who was the Registered
Holder hereof as of the Record Date preceding such Payment Date by notice
mailed or transmitted by facsimile prior to such Payment Date, and the amount
then due and payable shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of
this Note at the Indenture Trustee's principal Corporate Trust Office or at the
office of the Indenture Trustee's agent appointed for such purposes located in
The City of New York.
As provided in the Indenture and the Sale and Servicing Agreement,
this Note may be redeemed in whole, but not in part, at the option of the
Holder of the Residual Interest Certificate, on or after any Payment Date on
which the Pool Principal Balance declines to 5% or less of the Original Pool
Principal Balance, in the manner and to the extent provided in the Indenture
and the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations set
forth therein, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Note Register
upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or
agency designated by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture, duly endorsed by, or
accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Indenture Trustee duly executed by, the Holder hereof or such Holder's attorney
duly authorized in writing, with such signature guaranteed by an "eligible
guarantor institution" meeting the requirements of the Note Registrar, which
requirements include membership or participation in the Securities Transfer
Agent's Medallion Program ("STAMP") or such other "signature guarantee program"
as may be determined by the Note Registrar in addition to, or in substitution
for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and thereupon one or more new Notes of authorized denominations and in
the same aggregate principal amount will be issued to the designated transferee
or transferees. No service charge will be charged for any registration of
transfer or exchange of this Note, but the transferor may be required to pay a
sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be
imposed in connection with any such registration of transfer or exchange.
Each Noteholder and Note Owner, by acceptance of a Note or, in the
case of a Note Owner, a beneficial interest in a Note, covenants and agrees
that no recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly, with respect to the
obligations of the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee on the
Notes or under the Indenture or any certificate or other writing delivered in
connection therewith, against (i) the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in
its individual capacity, (ii) any owner of a beneficial interest in the Issuer
or (iii) any partner, owner, beneficiary, agent, officer, director or employee
of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, any
holder of a beneficial interest in the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the
Indenture Trustee or of any successor or assign of the Indenture Trustee or the
Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, except as any such Person may have
expressly agreed and except that any such partner, owner or beneficiary shall
be fully liable, to the extent provided by applicable law, for any unpaid
consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution or failure to pay any
installment or call owing to such entity.
Each Noteholder and Note Owner, by acceptance of a Note or, in the
case of a Note Owner, a beneficial interest in a Note, covenants and agrees by
accepting the benefits of the Indenture that such Noteholder or Note Owner will
not at any time institute against the Seller or the Issuer, or join in any
institution against the Seller or the Issuer of, any bankruptcy,
reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings under any
United States federal or state bankruptcy or similar law in connection with any
obligations relating to the Notes, the Indenture or the Basic Documents.
Each Noteholder and Note Owner, by acceptance of a Note or, in the
case of a Note Owner, a beneficial interest in a Note, consents to and agrees
to be bound by the terms and conditions of the Indenture.
The Issuer has entered into the Indenture and this Note is issued
with the intention that, for federal, state and local income, single business
and franchise tax purposes, the Notes will qualify as indebtedness of the
Issuer secured by the Collateral. Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note (and
each Note Owner by acceptance of a beneficial interest in a Note), agrees to
treat the Notes for federal, state and local income, single business and
franchise tax purposes as indebtedness of the Issuer.
Prior to the due presentment for registration of transfer of this
Note, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the
Indenture Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Note (as of the day
of determination or as of such other date as may be specified in the Indenture)
is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be
overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee or any such agent shall
be affected by notice to the contrary.
The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided,
the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Issuer and the rights of the Holders of the Notes under the Indenture at any
time by the Issuer with the consent of the Holders of Notes representing a
majority of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes. The Indenture also contains
provisions permitting a majority of the Holders of at least 66-2/3% of the
Outstanding Amount of the Most Senior Class of Notes to waive compliance by the
Issuer with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under
the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder
of this Note (or any one or more Predecessor Notes) shall be conclusive and
binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of any
Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or
in lieu hereof whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon
this Note. The Indenture also permits the amendment thereof, in certain limited
circumstances, or the waiver of certain terms and conditions set forth in the
Indenture, without the consent of Holders of the Notes issued thereunder.
The term "Issuer" as used in this Note includes any successor to the
Issuer under the Indenture.
The Notes are issuable only in registered form in denominations as
provided in the Indenture, subject to certain limitations therein set forth.
This Note and the Indenture shall be construed in accordance with the
laws of the State of New York, without reference to its conflict of law
provisions, and the obligations, rights and remedies of the parties hereunder
and thereunder shall be determined in accordance with such laws.
No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or
of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note
at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency herein prescribed.
Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, except as expressly
provided in the Basic Documents, none of the Issuer in its individual capacity,
the Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, any owner of a beneficial
interest in the Issuer, or any of their respective partners, beneficiaries,
agents, officers, directors, employees or successors or assigns shall be
personally liable for, nor shall recourse be had to any of them for, the
payment of principal of or interest on this Note or performance of, or omission
to perform, any of the covenants, obligations or indemnifications contained in
the Indenture. The Holder of this Note by its acceptance hereof agrees that,
except as expressly provided in the Basic Documents, in the case of an Event of
Default under the Indenture, the Holder shall have no claim against any of the
foregoing for any deficiency, loss or claim therefrom; provided, however, that
nothing contained herein shall be taken to prevent recourse to, and enforcement
against, the assets of the Issuer for any and all liabilities, obligations and
undertakings contained in the Indenture or in this Note.
ASSIGNMENT
Social Security or taxpayer I.D. or other identifying number of
assignee: _______________________
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and
transfers unto:
____________________________________________________________________________
(name and address of assignee)
the within Note and all rights thereunder, and hereby irrevocably
constitutes and appoints ________________________, attorney, to transfer said
Note on the books kept for registration thereof, with full power of
substitution in the premises.
Dated:_______________________________*/
Signature Guaranteed:
_____________________________________*/
*/ NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the
name of the registered owner as it appears on the face of the within Note in
every particular, without alteration, enlargement or any change whatever. Such
signature must be guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution" meeting the
requirements of the Note Registrar, which requirements include membership or
participation in STAMP or such other "signature guarantee program" as may be
determined by the Note Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP,
all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.