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OASIS RESIDENTIAL, INC.
THIRD AMENDMENT
TO AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
This THIRD AMENDMENT TO AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
(this "AMENDMENT") is dated as of September 24, 1996 and entered into by and
among OASIS RESIDENTIAL, INC., a Nevada corporation ("COMPANY"), the financial
institutions listed on the signature pages hereof ("LENDERS") and ▇▇▇▇▇ FARGO
BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as agent for Lenders (in such capacity,
"ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT"), and ▇▇▇▇▇▇ GUARANTY TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK and BANK
ONE, ARIZONA, NA, as co-agents for the Lenders (in such capacity, collectively,
"CO-AGENTS") and is made with reference to that certain Amended and Restated
Credit Agreement dated as of September 25, 1995, as amended to the date hereof
as described in Recital B below (as so amended, the "CREDIT AGREEMENT"), by and
among Company, Lenders, Administrative Agent and Co-Agents. Capitalized terms
used herein without definition shall have the same meanings herein as set forth
in the Credit Agreement.
RECITAL
A. Company and Lenders desire to amend the Credit Agreement to
(i) increase the aggregate Commitments to $200,000,000, (ii) adjust certain
of the financial covenants set forth therein, and (iii) make certain other
amendments as set forth below.
B. The Credit Agreement has been previously amended by (i) that
certain First Modification Agreement dated as of February 27, 1996 by and among
Company, Lenders, Administrative Agent and Co-Agents and (ii) that certain
Second Modification Agreement dated as of July 26, 1996 by and among Company,
Lenders, Administrative Agent and Co-Agents.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the agreements,
provisions and covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
SECTION 1. AMENDMENTS TO THE CREDIT AGREEMENT
1.1 AMENDMENTS TO SECTION 1: PROVISIONS RELATING TO DEFINED TERMS
A. Section 1.1 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by
deleting the definition of Notes therefrom in its entirety and substituting the
following therefor:
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"NOTES" means (i) the promissory notes of Company issued pursuant to
Section 2.1D on the Closing Date, (ii) any promissory notes issued by
Company pursuant to the last sentence of Section 9.1B(i) in connection
with assignments of the Commitments and Loans of any Lender, in each
case substantially in the form of Exhibit III annexed hereto, and (iii)
the promissory notes of Company issued pursuant to the Third Amendment
to this Agreement substantially in the form of Annex B annexed thereto,
as such promissory notes may be amended, supplemented or otherwise
modified from time to time.
1.2 AMENDMENTS TO SECTION 2: AMOUNTS AND TERMS OF COMMITMENTS AND
LOANS
A. REVOLVING LOAN COMMITMENT. Section 2.1A of the Credit
Agreement is hereby amended by deleting the references to "$150,000,000"
contained therein and substituting "$200,000,000" therefor.
1.3 AMENDMENTS TO SECTION 6: COMPANY'S NEGATIVE COVENANTS
A. MAXIMUM LEVERAGE RATIO. Section 6.5D of the Credit Agreement
is hereby amended by deleting it in its entirety and substituting the following
therefor:
"D. MAXIMUM LEVERAGE RATIO. Company shall not permit the
ratio of (i) Consolidated Total Liabilities to (ii) Consolidated Gross
Asset Value to exceed 0.55:1.00 during the period from January 1, 1997
to March 31, 1997, and not to exceed 0.50:1.00 at any other time."
B. MAXIMUM CONSOLIDATED VARIABLE RATE INDEBTEDNESS. Section 6.5G
of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by deleting the reference to
"$150,000,000" contained therein and substituting "$200,000,000" therefor.
1.4 SUBSTITUTION OF SCHEDULES
A. SCHEDULE 2.1: LENDER"S COMMITMENTS AND PRO RATA SHARES.
Schedule 2.1 to the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by deleting it in its
entirety and substituting in place thereof a new Schedule 2.1 in the form of
Annex A to this Amendment.
1.5 SUBSTITUTION OF EXHIBITS
A. EXHIBIT I: FORM OF NOTICE OF BORROWING. Exhibit I to the
Credit Agreement is hereby amended by deleting it in its entirety and
substituting in place thereof a new Exhibit I in the form of Annex D to this
Amendment.
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Section 2. ADDITIONAL NOTES
Company agrees to execute and deliver to each Lender an additional
Note (each an "ADDITIONAL NOTE" and collectively the "ADDITIONAL NOTES"), in
the form of Annex B to this Amendment with appropriate insertions, to evidence
Loans in excess of the Commitments as in effect prior to the date hereof. Each
of the parties hereto hereby acknowledges and agrees that each Additional Note
is a Note for all purposes under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan
Documents and that the loans evidenced by the Additional Notes shall constitute
Loans for all purposes under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
Section 3. CONDITIONS TO EFFECTIVENESS
Section 1 of this Amendment shall become effective only upon the
satisfaction of all of the following conditions precedent (the date of
satisfaction of such conditions being referred to herein as the "THIRD
AMENDMENT EFFECTIVE DATE"):
A. On or before the Third Amendment Effective Date, Company shall
deliver to Lenders (or to Administrative Agent for Lenders with sufficient
originally executed copies, where appropriate, for each Lender and its counsel)
the following, each, unless otherwise noted, dated the Third Amendment
Effective Date:
1. Certified copies of its Articles of Incorporation,
together with a good standing certificate from the Secretary of State
of the State of Nevada, each dated a recent date prior to the Third
Amendment Effective Date;
2. Resolutions of its Board of Directors approving and
authorizing the execution, delivery, and performance of this Amendment
and approving and authorizing the execution, delivery and payment of
the Additional Notes, certified as of the Third Amendment Effective
Date by its corporate secretary or an assistant secretary as being in
full force and effect without modification or amendment;
3. Signature and incumbency certificates of its officers
executing this Amendment and the Additional Notes;
4. Executed copies of this Amendment and the Additional
Notes drawn to the order of each Lender and with appropriate
insertions and
5. Such other documents as Administrative Agent may
reasonably request.
B. Lenders and their respective counsel shall have received
originally executed copies of one or more favorable written opinions of ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇,
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counsel for Company, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
Administrative Agent and its counsel, dated as of the Third Amendment Effective
Date and setting forth substantially the matters in the opinions designated in
Annex C to this Amendment and as to such other matters as Administrative Agent
acting on behalf of Lenders may reasonably request.
C. On or before the Third Amendment Effective Date, all corporate
and other proceedings taken or to be taken in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereby and all documents incidental thereto not previously found
acceptable by Administrative Agent, acting on behalf of Lenders, and its
counsel shall be satisfactory in form and substance to Administrative Agent and
such counsel, and Administrative Agent and such counsel shall have received all
such counterpart originals or certified copies of such documents as
Administrative Agent may reasonably request.
D. On or before the Third Amendment Effective Date, Company shall
have paid to Administrative Agent, for distribution to each Lender in
proportion to that Lender's pro rata share of the increase to the Loans, a
commitment fee of $50,000.
E. On or before the Third Amendment Effective Date, Company shall
have delivered to Administrative Agent an originally executed Notice of
Borrowing, signed by the chief executive officer, the chief financial officer,
the controller or the treasurer of Company or by any executive officer of
Company designated by any of the above-described officers on behalf of Company,
requesting Loans in the aggregate amount of $7,500,000 to be funded to ▇▇▇▇▇
Fargo on the Third Amendment Effective Date to repay that certain Term Note
dated September 11, 1996 in the principal amount of $7,500,000 executed by
Company to the order of ▇▇▇▇▇ Fargo.
SECTION 4. COMPANY'S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
In order to induce Lenders to enter into this Amendment and to amend
the Credit Agreement in the manner provided herein, Company represents and
warrants to each Lender that the following statements are true, correct and
complete:
A. CORPORATE POWER AND AUTHORITY. Company has all requisite
corporate power and authority to enter into this Amendment, to issue the
Additional Notes and to carry out the transactions contemplated by, and perform
its obligations under, the Credit Agreement as amended by this Amendment (as
amended, the "AMENDED AGREEMENT").
B. AUTHORIZATION OF AGREEMENTS. The execution and delivery of
this Amendment, the performance of the Amended Agreement and the issuance,
delivery
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and payment of the Additional Notes have been duly authorized by all necessary
corporate action on the part of Company.
C. NO CONFLICT. The execution and delivery by Company of this
Amendment and the performance by Company of the Amended Agreement and the
issuance, delivery and payment of the Additional Notes by Company do not and
will not (i) violate any provision of any law or any governmental rule or
regulation applicable to Company or any of its Subsidiaries, the Certificate or
Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws of Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
any order, judgment or decree of any court or other agency of government
binding on Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) conflict with, result in a
breach of or constitute (with due notice or lapse of time or both) a default
under any Contractual Obligation of Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (iii)
result in or require the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any of the
properties or assets of Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or (iv) require any
approval of stockholders or any approval or consent of any Person under any
Contractual Obligation of Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
D. GOVERNMENTAL CONSENTS. The execution and delivery by Company
of this Amendment and the performance by Company of the Amended Agreement and
the issuance, delivery and payment of the Additional Notes by Company do not
and will not require any registration with, consent or approval of, or notice
to, or other action to, with or by, any federal, state or other governmental
authority or regulatory body.
E. BINDING OBLIGATION. This Amendment and the Amended Agreement
have been duly executed and delivered by Company and are, and the Additional
Notes, when executed and delivered, will be, the legally valid and binding
obligations of Company, enforceable against Company in accordance with their
respective terms, except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or similar laws relating to or limiting creditors'
rights generally or by equitable principles relating to enforceability.
F. INCORPORATION OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES FROM CREDIT
AGREEMENT. The representations and warranties contained in Section 4 of the
Credit Agreement are and will be true, correct and complete in all material
respects on and as of the Third Amendment Effective Date to the same extent as
though made on and as of that date, except to the extent such representations
and warranties specifically relate to an earlier date, in which case they were
true, correct and complete in all material respects on and as of such earlier
date.
G. ABSENCE OF DEFAULT. No event has occurred and is continuing
or will result from the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Amendment that would constitute an Event of Default or a Potential Event of
Default.
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H. UNENCUMBERED PROPERTY AVAILABILITY. As of the Third Amendment
Effective Date, the Unencumbered Property Availability is $164,000,000.
SECTION 5. MISCELLANEOUS
A. REFERENCE TO AND EFFECT ON THE CREDIT AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER
LOAN DOCUMENTS.
(i) On and after the Third Amendment Effective Date, each
reference in the Credit Agreement to "this Agreement", "hereunder",
"hereof", "herein" or words of like import referring to the Credit
Agreement, and each reference in the other Loan Documents to the
"Credit Agreement", "thereunder", "thereof" or words of like import
referring to the Credit Agreement shall mean and be a reference to the
Amended Agreement.
(ii) Except as specifically amended by this Amendment, the
Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall remain in full
force and effect and are hereby ratified and confirmed.
(iii) The execution, delivery and performance of this
Amendment shall not, except as expressly provided herein, constitute a
waiver of any provision of, or operate as a waiver of any right, power
or remedy of Administrative Agent or any Lender under, the Credit
Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents.
B. FEES AND EXPENSES. Company acknowledges that all
costs, fees and expenses as described in Section 9.2 of the Credit Agreement
incurred by Administrative Agent and its counsel with respect to this Amendment
and the documents and transactions contemplated hereby shall be for the account
of Company.
C. HEADINGS. Section and subsection headings in this
Amendment are included herein for convenience of reference only and shall not
constitute a part of this Amendment for any other purpose or be given any
substantive effect.
D. APPLICABLE LAW. THIS AMENDMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND
OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND SHALL BE
CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF
NEVADA, WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICTS OF LAWS PRINCIPLES.
E. COUNTERPARTS. This Amendment may be executed in any
number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate
counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an
original, but all such counterparts together shall constitute but one and the
same instrument signature pages may be
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detached from multiple separate counterparts and attached to a single
counterpart so that all signature pages are physically attached to the same
document.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this
Amendment to be duly executed and delivered by their respective officers
thereunto duly authorized as of the date first written above.
COMPANY:
OASIS RESIDENTIAL, INC.,
a Nevada corporation
By: [SIG.]
------------------------------
Title: President
---------------------------
LENDERS:
▇▇▇▇▇ FARGO BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION, individually and as
Administrative Agent
By:
------------------------------
Title:
---------------------------
▇▇▇▇▇▇ GUARANTY TRUST COMPANY OF
NEW YORK, individually and as Co-Agent
By:
------------------------------
Title:
---------------------------
BANK ONE, ARIZONA, N.A.,
individually and as Co-Agent
By:
------------------------------
Title:
---------------------------
[SIGNATURES CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE]
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detached from multiple separate counterparts and attached to a single
counterpart so that all signature pages are physically attached to the same
document.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to
be duly executed and delivered by their respective officers thereunto duly
authorized as of the date first written above.
COMPANY:
OASIS RESIDENTIAL, INC.,
a Nevada corporation
By:
------------------------------
Title:
---------------------------
LENDERS:
▇▇▇▇▇ FARGO BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION, individually and as
Administrative Agent
By: [SIG.]
------------------------------
Title: Vice President
---------------------------
▇▇▇▇▇▇ GUARANTY TRUST COMPANY OF
NEW YORK, individually and as Co-Agent
By:
------------------------------
Title:
---------------------------
BANK ONE, ARIZONA, N.A.,
individually and as Co-Agent
By:
------------------------------
Title:
---------------------------
[SIGNATURES CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE]
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detached from multiple separate counterparts and attached to a single
counterpart so that all signature pages are physically attached to the same
document.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to
be duly executed and delivered by their respective officers thereunto duly
authorized as of the date first written above.
COMPANY:
OASIS RESIDENTIAL, INC.,
a Nevada corporation
By:
------------------------------
Title:
---------------------------
LENDERS:
▇▇▇▇▇ FARGO BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION, individually and as
Administrative Agent
By:
------------------------------
Title:
---------------------------
▇▇▇▇▇▇ GUARANTY TRUST COMPANY OF
NEW YORK, individually and as Co-Agent
By: ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
------------------------------
Title: Vice President
---------------------------
BANK ONE, ARIZONA, N.A.,
individually and as Co-Agent
By:
------------------------------
Title:
---------------------------
[SIGNATURES CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE]
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detached from multiple.separate counterparts and attached to a single
counterpart so that all signature pages are physically attached to the same
documents.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to
be duly executed and delivered by their respective officers thereunto duly
authorized as of the date first written above.
COMPANY:
OASIS RESIDENTIAL, INC.,
a Nevada corporation
By:
------------------------------
Title:
---------------------------
LENDERS:
▇▇▇▇▇ FARGO BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION, individually and as
Administrative Agent
By:
------------------------------
Title:
---------------------------
▇▇▇▇▇▇ GUARANTY TRUST COMPANY OF
NEW YORK, individually and as Co-Agent
By:
------------------------------
Title:
---------------------------
BANK ONE, ARIZONA, N.A.,
individually and as Co-Agent
By: [SIG.]
------------------------------
Title: Vice President
---------------------------
[SIGNATURES CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE]
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▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, N.A.,
formerly known as Union Bank
By: [SIG.]
------------------------------
Title: Vice President
----------------------------
By:
------------------------------
Title:
----------------------------
DRESDNER BANK AG, NEW YORK BRANCH
AND GRAND CAYMAN BRANCH
By:
------------------------------
Title:
---------------------------
By:
------------------------------
Title:
---------------------------
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▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, N.A.,
formerly known as Union Bank
By:
------------------------------
Title:
----------------------------
By:
------------------------------
Title:
----------------------------
DRESDNER BANK AG, NEW YORK BRANCH
AND GRAND CAYMAN BRANCH
By: [SIG.]
------------------------------
Title: AVP
---------------------------
By: [SIG.]
------------------------------
Title: Vice President
---------------------------
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ANNEX A
Schedule 2.1
LENDERS' COMMITMENTS AND PRO RATA SHARES
Pro Rata
Lender Commitment Share
------ ---------- --------
▇▇▇▇▇ Fargo Bank, National Association $ 55,000,000 27.50%
▇▇▇▇▇▇ Guaranty Trust Company $ 47,500,000 23.75%
Bank One Arizona, NA $ 47,500,000 23.75%
Union Bank $ 25,000,000 12.50%
Dresdner Bank AG, Los Angeles Agency
and Grand Cayman Branch $ 25,000,000 12.50%
------------ -------
TOTAL $200,000,000 100.00%
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ANNEX B
FORM OF ADDITIONAL NOTE
OASIS RESIDENTIAL, INC.
PROMISSORY NOTE DUE SEPTEMBER 25,1997
$___________________ Las Vegas, Nevada
September 24, 1996
[Insert Pro Rata Amount
of Increase in Numbers]
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, OASIS RESIDENTIAL, INC., a Nevada corporation
("COMPANY"), promises to pay to the order of [Insert name of Lender] ("PAYEE"),
on or before September 25, 1997, the lesser of (x) $_________ (Insert Pro Rata
Amount of Increase] or (y) the unpaid principal amount of all advances made by
Payee to Company as Loans in excess of the Commitment in effect prior to the
date hereof under the Credit Agreement referred to below.
Company also promises to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount
hereof, from the date hereof until paid in full, at the rates and at the times
which shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of that certain
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of September 25, 1995 by and
among Company, the financial institutions listed therein as Lenders, ▇▇▇▇▇ Fargo
Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, and ▇▇▇▇▇▇ Guaranty Trust
Company of New York and Bank One Arizona, N.A., as Co-Agents, as amended to the
date hereof (said Credit Agreement, as so amended and as it may be further
amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, being the "CREDIT
AGREEMENT", the terms defined therein and not otherwise defined herein being
used herein as therein defined).
This Note is one of Company's "Notes" in the aggregate principal
amount of $200,000,000 and is issued pursuant to and entitled to the benefits
of the Credit Agreement, to which reference is hereby made for a more complete
statement of the terms and conditions under which the Loans evidenced hereby
were made and are to be repaid.
All payments of principal and interest in respect of this Note shall
be made in lawful money of the United States of America in same day funds at
the Funding and Payment Office or at such other place as shall be designated in
writing for such purpose in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement.
Unless and until an
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Assignment Agreement effecting the assignment or transfer of this Note shall
have been accepted by Administrative Agent as provided in Section 9.1B(ii) of
the Credit Agreement, Company and Administrative Agent shall be entitled to deem
and treat Payee as the owner and holder of this Note and the Loans evidenced
hereby. Payee hereby agrees, by its acceptance hereof, that before disposing of
this Note or any part hereof it will make a notation hereon of all principal
payments previously made hereunder and of the date to which interest hereon has
been paid; provided, however, that the failure to make a notation of any payment
made on this Note shall not limit or otherwise affect the obligations of Company
hereunder with respect to payments of principal of or interest on this Note.
Whenever any payment on this Note shall be stated to be due on a day
which is not a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding
Business Day and such extension of time shall be included in the computation of
the payment of interest on this Note.
This Note is subject to mandatory prepayment as provided in Section
2.4A(iii) of the Credit Agreement and to prepayment at the option of Company as
provided in Section 2.4A(i) of the Credit Agreement.
THIS NOTE AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF COMPANY AND PAYEE
HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH, THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, WITHOUT REGARD TO
CONFLICTS OF LAWS PRINCIPLES.
Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the unpaid balance of the
principal amount of this Note, together with all accrued and unpaid interest
thereon, may become, or may be declared to be, due and payable in the manner,
upon the conditions and with the effect provided in the Credit Agreement.
The terms of this Note are subject to amendment only in the manner
provided in the Credit Agreement.
This Note is subject to restrictions on transfer or assignment as
provided in Section 9.1 of the Credit Agreement.
No reference herein to the Credit Agreement and no provision of this
Note or the Credit Agreement shall alter or impair the obligations of Company,
which are absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on
this Note at the place, at the respective times, and in the currency herein
prescribed.
Company promises to pay all costs and expenses, including reasonable
attorneys' fees, all as provided in Section 9.2 of the Credit Agreement,
incurred in the collection and enforcement of this Note. Company and any
endorsers of this Note
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hereby consent to renewals and extensions of time at or after the maturity
hereof, without notice, and hereby waive diligence, presentment, protest,
demand and notice of every kind and, to the full extent permitted by law, the
right to plead any statute of limitations as a defense to any demand hereunder.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Company has caused this Note to be duly executed
and delivered by its officer thereunto duly authorized as of the date and at
the place first written above.
OASIS RESIDENTIAL, INC.,
a Nevada corporation
By:_________________________________
Title:______________________________
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TRANSACTIONS
ON
ADDITIONAL NOTE
Outstanding
Type of Amount of Amount of Principal
Loan Made Loan Made Principal Balance Notation
Date This Date This Date Paid This Date This Date Made By
---- --------- --------- -------------- --------- --------
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ANNEX C
[FORM OF OPINION OF COUNSEL TO COMPANY]
[Effective Date of Amendment]
[Name and address
of Administrative Agent]
and
The Lenders Listed on
Schedule A Hereto
Re: Third Amendment dated as of September __, 1996 to
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of
September 25, 1995, as previously amended, among
Company, the financial institutions listed therein as
Lenders, ▇▇▇▇▇ Fargo Bank, National Association, as
Administrative Agent, and ▇▇▇▇▇▇ Guaranty Trust
Company and Bank One Arizona, N.A., as Co-Agents
Ladies and Gentlemen:
I have acted as counsel to Oasis Residential, Inc., a Nevada
corporation ("COMPANY"), in connection with the Third Amendment dated as of
September __, 1996 among Company, the financial institutions listed therein as
Lenders ("LENDERS"), ▇▇▇▇▇ Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative
Agent ("ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT"), and ▇▇▇▇▇▇ Guaranty Trust Company of New York
and Bank One Arizona, N.A., as Co-Agents (the "AMENDMENT"), to that certain
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of September 25, 1995, as
previously amended, among Company, Lenders, Administrative Agent and Co-Agents
(the "CREDIT AGREEMENT"). This opinion is rendered to you in compliance with
Section 3B of the Amendment. The Credit Agreement, as amended by the
Amendment, is hereinafter referred to as the "AMENDED CREDIT AGREEMENT".
Capitalized terms used herein without definition have the same meanings as in
the Amended Credit Agreement.
In my capacity as such counsel, I have examined originals, or
copies identified to my satisfaction as being true copies, of such records,
documents or other instruments as in my judgment are necessary or appropriate
to enable me to render the opinions expressed below. These records, documents
and instruments included the following:
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(a) The Articles of Incorporation of Company, as amended
to date;
(b) The Bylaws of Company, as amended to date;
(c) All records of proceedings and actions of the Board
of Directors of Company relating to the Amendment and the Amended
Credit Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby;
(d) The Credit Agreement;
(e) The Amendment; and
(f) The Notes delivered today (the "ADDITIONAL NOTES").
I have been furnished with, and with Lenders' consent have
relied upon, certificates of officers of Company with respect to certain
factual matters, copies of which have been delivered to Lenders. In addition,
I have obtained and relied upon such certificates and assurances from public
officials as I have deemed necessary, copies of which have been delivered to
Lenders. In all such examinations, I have assumed the genuineness of all
signatures on original and certified documents, and the conformity to original
or certified documents of all documents submitted to me as conformed or
photostatic copies.
I have investigated such questions of law for the purpose of
rendering this opinion as I have deemed necessary. I am opining herein as to
the effect on the subject transactions of only United States federal law and
the laws of the State of Nevada.
On the basis of the foregoing, and in reliance thereon, and
subject to the limitations, qualifications and exceptions set forth below, I am
of the opinion that:
1. Company is a corporation duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of
incorporation and has all requisite corporate power and authority to own and
operate its properties and to carry on its business as now conducted.
2. Company has all requisite corporate power and
authority to execute and deliver the Amendment, to issue the Additional Notes
and to carry out the transactions contemplated by, and perform its obligations
under, the Amended Credit Agreement.
3. The execution and delivery of the Amendment, the
performance of the Amended Credit Agreement and the issuance, delivery and
payment of the Additional Notes have been duly authorized by all necessary
corporate action on the part of Company. The Amendment and the Additional
Notes have been duly
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executed and delivered by Company, and the Amendment, the Amended Credit
Agreement and the Additional Notes constitute the legally valid and binding
obligations of Company, enforceable against Company in accordance with their
respective terms.
4. Neither the execution and delivery of the Amendment
nor the issuance and payment of the Additional Notes by Company nor the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Amendment nor compliance
with the terms and conditions of the Amended Credit Agreement by Company, on or
prior to the date hereof (A) conflicts with, results in a breach or violation
of, or constitutes a default under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions
of (x) the Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws of Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or (y) any term of any material agreement, instrument, order,
writ, judgment or decree known to us/me after due inquiry to which Company or
any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of its respective properties
or assets are bound, or (z) any present federal or Nevada statute, rule or
regulation binding on Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or (B) results in the
creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of Company or any of
its Subsidiaries under any agreement or order referred to in clause (y) above.
5. No governmental consents, approvals, authorizations,
registrations, declarations or filings are required by Company in connection
with the execution and delivery by Company of the Amendment and the performance
by Company of the Amended Credit Agreement and the issuance, delivery and
payment of the Additional Notes by Company.
The opinions set forth in paragraph 3 above are subject, with
respect to the enforceability of any document referred to therein, to (a)
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar
laws now or hereafter in effect relating to or limiting creditors' rights
generally, and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor
may be brought; (b) limitations and exceptions which may arise under general
principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered
in a proceeding in equity or at law), including limitations as to the
availability of specific equitable remedies (such as the remedy of specific
performance); and (c) public policy considerations which may limit the rights
of Administrative Agent or Lenders to obtain indemnification.
My opinions in paragraph 4 above as to the compliance with
certain statutes, rules and regulations are based upon a review of those
statutes, rules and regulations which, in my experience, are normally
applicable to transactions of the type contemplated by the Amendment and the
Amended Credit Agreement.
To the extent that the obligations of Company may be dependent
upon such matters, I have assumed for purposes of this opinion, other than with
respect to Company, that each additional party to the agreements and contracts
referred to
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herein is duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the
laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation; that each such other party has the
requisite corporate or other organizational power and authority to perform its
obligations under such agreements and contracts, as applicable; and that such
agreements and contracts have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by,
and each of them constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of, such
other parties, as applicable, enforceable against such other parties in
accordance with their respective terms. Except as expressly covered in this
opinion, I am not expressing any opinion as to the effect of compliance by any
Lender with any state or federal laws or regulations applicable to the
transactions because of the nature of any of its businesses.
This opinion is rendered only to Administrative Agent and
Lenders and is solely for their benefit in connection with the above
transactions. This opinion may not be relied upon by Administrative Agent or
Lenders for any other purpose, or quoted to or relied upon by any other person,
firm or corporation for any purpose without my prior written consent.
Very truly yours,
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SCHEDULE A
[insert names of Lenders]
Schedule A - 1
23
ANNEX D
EXHIBIT I
[FORM OF NOTICE OF BORROWING]
NOTICE OF BORROWING
Pursuant to that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as
of September 25, 1995, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified to the
date hereof (said Credit Agreement, as so amended, supplemented or otherwise
modified, being the "CREDIT AGREEMENT", the terms defined therein and not
otherwise defined herein being used herein as therein defined), by and among
Oasis Residential, Inc., a Nevada corporation ("COMPANY"), the financial
institutions listed therein as Lenders ("LENDERS"), ▇▇▇▇▇ Fargo Bank, National
Association, as Administrative Agent ("ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT"), and ▇▇▇▇▇▇
Guaranty Trust Company of New York and Bank One Arizona, N.A., as Co-Agents,
this represents Company's request to borrow on ____________, 199_ from Lenders,
in accordance with their applicable Pro Rata Shares, $________, in Loans as
[Base/LIBO] Rate Loans. [The initial Interest Period for such Loans is requested
to be a month period.] The proceeds of such Loans are to be [deposited in
Company's account at Administrative Agent] [wire transferred to Company's
account as follows:
Pioneer Citizens Bank of Nevada
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
ABA Routing Number: 121 201 063
Beneficiary Account Name: Oasis Residential, Inc.,
Beneficiary Account Number: 0068138562]
The undersigned officer, to the best of his or her knowledge,
and Company certify that:
(i) The representations and warranties contained in the
Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents are true, correct and
complete in all material respects on and as of the date hereof to the
same extent as though made on and as of the date hereof, except to the
extent such representations and warranties specifically relate to an
earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties were
true, correct and complete in all material respects on and as of such
earlier date;
(ii) No event has occurred and is continuing or would
result from the consummation of the borrowing contemplated hereby that
would constitute an Event of Default or a Potential Event of Default;
and
D - 1
24
(iii) Company has performed in all material respects all
agreements and satisfied all conditions which the Credit Agreement
provides shall be performed or satisfied by it on or before the date
hereof.
DATED:______________________________ OASIS RESIDENTIAL, INC.,
a Nevada corporation
By:______________________________
Title:___________________________
D - 2
