Common use of Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required Clause in Contracts

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary is in violation of its charter or by-laws or in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entity. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws of the Company or the Subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws by laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws by laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary; (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Change; and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that as would notnot reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse EffectChange. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.or

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale sales of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflictsexcept, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause case of each of clauses (ii) and (iii) above (but only in respect of laws other than federal securities laws and of administrative regulations or administrative or court decrees other than under federal securities laws) above, for any such conflict, breach, violation, Default, lien, charge or encumbrance that would notcould not be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse EffectChange or materially and adversely affect the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), earnings, business, properties, operations, assets, liabilities or prospects of the Company and the Subsidiaryits subsidiaries, considered as one entityentity (a “Material Adverse Effect”). The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, except, in the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause case of (ii) and (iii) above that would notabove, as could not be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in have a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary its subsidiary is in violation of its charter or by-laws organizational documents or in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loanmortgage, loan or credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise franchise, lease or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary it is a party or by which it or any of them may be boundbound (including, without limitation, such agreements and contracts filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement or to which any of their respective properties the property or assets are of the Company or its subsidiary is subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”)), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expectednot, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws organizational documents of the Company or the Subsidiary Company, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults, liens, charges or encumbrances as would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse EffectCompany. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained the registration or made by qualification of the Company and are in full force and effect Units under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or from the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (the “FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except as could not be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Change and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.as

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws bylaws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityEffect. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws bylaws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except as could not be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would notas could not be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in have a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither None of the Company nor the Subsidiary or its subsidiaries is (i) in violation of its charter charter, bylaws or by-laws other constitutive document, to the extent applicable, (ii) in violation of any law or statute or any judgment, order, rule or regulation of any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority or (iii) in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loanmortgage, loan or credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise franchise, lease or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it the Company or any of them its subsidiaries may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties the property or assets are of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except except, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above, for any such violations or Defaults as would not reasonably be expectednot, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this AgreementAgreement by the Company, the sale of the Shares by the Selling Stockholder and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statementthis Agreement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”A) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not conflict with or result in any breach or violation of the provisions of the charter charter, bylaws or by-laws other constitutive document of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, to the Subsidiary extent applicable, (iiB) will not not, as applicable, conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and Instrument, (iiiC) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) any of its subsidiaries and (iiiD) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No will not require any consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court court, arbitrator or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for except (1) in the Company’s execution, delivery and performance case of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statementclause (D), the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except (i) such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act Act, applicable securities or blue sky laws of the several states of the United States or provinces of Canada and (ii) such consents, approvals, authorizations, orders, registrations or filings as may be required by FINRA or under applicable state securities or blue sky laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Shares by the Underwriters, in each case, except where the failure to obtain any such consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or filing would not impair, in any material respect, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authorityability of the Company or any other party hereto to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (2) in the case of clauses (B) and (C) above, Inc. (“FINRA”)such liens, charges, encumbrances, conflicts, breaches, Defaults, Debt Repayment Triggering Events or violations that, individually or in the aggregate, would not result in a Material Adverse Change. As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which that gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, except, in the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above that ), for such defaults, breaches, or violations as would notnot be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse EffectChange. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither None of the Company Company, the Operating Partnership, nor the Subsidiary any of their subsidiaries is in violation of its charter partnership agreement, charter, bylaws, or by-laws limited liability company agreement or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loanmortgage, loan or credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise franchise, lease or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company Company, the Operating Partnership or the Subsidiary any of their subsidiaries is a party or by which it the Company, the Operating Partnership or any of them their subsidiaries may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties the property or assets are of the Company, the Operating Partnership or any of their subsidiaries is subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expectednot, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityEffect. The Company’s and the Operating Partnership’s execution, delivery and performance of this the Equity Distribution Agreements or of any Terms Agreement or Alternative Terms Agreement, and the issuance and delivery of the Shares, and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby by the Equity Distribution Agreements and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) by any Terms Agreement or Alternative Terms Agreement (i) have been or will be duly authorized by all necessary partnership or corporate action action, as applicable, and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter partnership agreement, charter, bylaws or by-laws limited liability company agreement of the Company Company, the Operating Partnership or the Subsidiary any of their subsidiaries, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company Company, the Operating Partnership or the Subsidiary any of their subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Events, or liens, charges or encumbrances that would not result in a Material Adverse Effect, and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, statute, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company Company, the Operating Partnership or the Subsidiaryany subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above violations that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to not result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company Company, the Operating Partnership, or the Subsidiaryany of their subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), earnings, business, properties, operations, assets, liabilities or prospects of the Company and the Subsidiaryits subsidiaries, considered as one entityentity (a “Material Adverse Effect”). The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, except, in the Subsidiarycase of clauses (ii) and (iii), except for any such conflictsconflict, breachesbreach, Defaults or violation, Default, Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state or foreign securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.the

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except (A) such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and Canadian Securities Laws, (B) TSX Venture Exchange (“TSX-V”) approval and (C) filing of the Registration Statement and Prospectus pursuant to Section 4(w) and (D) such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except as could not be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Change and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any U.S. or foreign court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not be reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityEffect. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults Defaults, liens, charges, encumbrances or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance violations specified in clause to subsections (ii) and (iii) above that would notnot reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in have a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary is in violation of its charter or by-laws or in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entity. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws of the Company or the Subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and or by the Registration StatementStatement and the Prospectus (including the issuance and sale of the Placement Shares and the use of the proceeds from the sale of the Placement Shares as described in the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) will not (A) result in a material breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, any law, order, rule or regulation to which the Company or any subsidiary is subject, or by which any property or asset of the Company or any subsidiary is bound or affected, (B) conflict with, result in any violation or breach of, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any right of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) (a “Default Acceleration Event”) of, any agreement, lease, credit facility, debt, note, bond, mortgage, indenture or other instrument (“Contract”) or obligation or other understanding to which the Company or any subsidiary is a party or by which any property or asset of the Company or any subsidiary is bound or affected, except to the extent that such conflict, default, or Default Acceleration Event is not reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Change, or (C) result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, the Time Company’s certificate of Sale Prospectus incorporation or bylaws. Except as set forth in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation, breach or default under its Certificate of Incorporation, by-laws or other equivalent organizational or governing documents. Neither the Company nor any its subsidiaries nor, to its knowledge, any other party is in violation, breach or default of any Contract that has resulted in or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change. Each approval, consent, order, authorization, designation, declaration or filing by or with any regulatory, administrative or other governmental body necessary in connection with the execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement and the performance of the Company of the transactions herein contemplated has been obtained or made by the Company and are is in full force and effect under effect, except (i) with respect to any Applicable Time at which the Securities Act and such as may Sales Agent would not be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or able to rely on Rule 5110(b)(7)(C)(i) of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event such additional steps as may be required by FINRA, (ii) filings with the Commission required under the Securities Act or condition which givesthe Exchange Act, or filings with the giving Exchange pursuant to the rules and regulations of notice or lapse the Exchange, in each case that are contemplated by this Agreement to be made after the date of time would givethis Agreement, and (iii) such additional steps as may be necessary to qualify the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness Common Stock for sale by the Company Sales Agent under state securities or the SubsidiaryBlue Sky laws.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws by laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws by laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except as would not be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Change and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that as would notnot be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse EffectChange. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws by‑laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws by‑laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.a

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance by the Company, Rallybio IPD, LLC and Rallybio LLC of this Agreementthe Transaction Documents to which such entity is a party, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a material breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any material lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that violations as would notnot reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse EffectChange. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s Conversion or the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement the Transaction Documents by the Company, Rallybio LLC and Rallybio IPD, LLC to which such entity is a party and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its Constitution, charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby hereby, by the Deposit Agreement, the Designation and by the Registration Statement, the F-6 Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares Securities (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares Securities as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) and the issuance of the Conversion Shares issuable by the Company in accordance with the terms of the Designation, (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the Constitution, the Designation, charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby hereby, by the Deposit Agreement, the Designation and by the Registration Statement, the F-6 Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. Authority (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws by‑laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not be reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws by‑laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary; (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument; and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in the case of clause (ii) and or (iii) above that above, as would notnot be reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse EffectChange. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), earnings, business, properties, operations, assets, liabilities or prospects of the Company and the Subsidiaryits subsidiaries, considered as one entityentity (a “Material Adverse Effect”). The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Defaults, violations, Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause clauses (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.be

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above that as would not, individually or in the aggregate, not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.expected,

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws by‑laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws by‑laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, except, in the Subsidiarycase of clauses (ii) and (iii), except for any such conflictsconflict, breachesbreach, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Eventviolation, Default, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse EffectChange. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except as would not be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Change and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws by laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws by laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause the case of clauses (ii) and or (iii) above that above, as would notnot reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse EffectChange. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary is in violation of its charter or by-laws or in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entity. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that violations as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in have a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityEffect. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in the case of clause (ii) and (iii) above that above, any such conflict or breach as would notnot individually, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.a

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults Defaults, liens, charges, encumbrances or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance violations specified in clause subsections (ii) and (iii) above that would notnot reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse EffectChange. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Offered Warrants, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares Securities (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares Securities as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds” and “Use of Proceeds and Estimated Cash Runway”, as applicable) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above that as would notnot reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse EffectChange. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement Agreement, the Offered Warrants and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws by laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws by laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Change and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, except, in the Subsidiarycase of the foregoing clauses (ii) and (iii), except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that violations would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse EffectChange. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), earnings, business, properties, operations, assets, liabilities or prospects of the Company and the Subsidiaryits subsidiaries, considered as one entityentity (a “Material Adverse Effect”). The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, except, in the Subsidiarycase of clauses (ii) and (iii), except for any such conflictsconflict, breachesbreach, Defaults or violation, Default, Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except (A) such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Regulation Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws by‑laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), earnings, business, properties, operations, assets or liabilities or prospects of the Company and the Subsidiaryits subsidiaries, considered as one entityentity (a “Material Adverse Effect”). The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws by‑laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause the case of subparagraphs (ii) and (iii) above that ), as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in not have a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except (A) such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. Authority (“FINRA”)B) for those the failure of which to obtain or make would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter articles or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus U.S. Prospectuses and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus U.S. Prospectuses under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter articles or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Change and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, except, in the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause cases of (ii) and (iii) above that above, as would notnot reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse EffectChange. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the ProspectusU.S. Prospectuses, except (i) such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act or Canadian Securities Laws, as applicable,, (ii) the filings required by this Agreement, including the filing of the Canadian Prospectus Supplement with the Reviewing Authority and the filing with the Commission of the U.S. Prospectus Supplement, and (iii) such as may be required under applicable state securities or the blue sky laws of any jurisdiction or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authorityrules and regulations of FINRA, Inc. (“FINRA”)the Principal Market or the TSX in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Except as set forth elsewhere in this Agreement, all consents, authorizations, orders, filings and registrations which the Company is required to obtain pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be obtained or effected on or prior to each Applicable Time. As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the SubsidiaryInstrument, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would notas could not be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.Adverse

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityEffect. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults Defaults, liens, charges, encumbrances or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance violations specified in clause subsections (ii) and (iii) above that would notnot reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in have a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the applicable rules, regulations and interpretations of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“"Default”") under any indenture, loanmortgage, loan or credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise franchise, lease or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties the property or assets are subject of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject, including this Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, the DTC Agreement, the Indenture, the WHX Purchase Agreement, the Revolving Credit Facility (each, each such foregoing document being referred to as an “"Existing Instrument”"), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expectednot, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on Change. On the Closing Date, neither the Company and nor any of its subsidiaries will be in Default under the SubsidiaryRegistration Rights Agreement, considered as one entitythe DTC Agreement, the Indenture, the WHX Purchase Agreement or the Revolving Credit Facility or the Indenture. The Company’s 's and each Guarantor's execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, the DTC Agreement, the Indenture, the WHX Purchase Agreement, the Revolving Credit Facility and any other agreements or documents relating to any of the foregoing, and the issuance and delivery of the Securities or the Exchange Securities, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) Offering Memorandum: (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary; (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults, liens, charges or encumbrances as would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change; and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree (including, without limitation, any Gaming Law, as such term is defined below) applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany subsidiary. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, including, without limitation, any Gaming Authority (as defined in clause 1(t) below) is required for the Company’s 's or each Guarantor's execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, the DTC Agreement, the Indenture, the WHX Purchase Agreement, the Revolving Credit Facility and any other agreements or documents relating to any of the foregoing, or the issuance and delivery of the Securities or the Exchange Securities, or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the ProspectusOffering Memorandum, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company or the Guarantors and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act Act, applicable state securities, Gaming Laws, or blue sky laws and except such as may be required under applicable by federal and state securities laws with respect to the Company's or blue sky laws or each Guarantor's obligations under the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”)Registration Rights Agreement. As used herein, a “"Debt Repayment Triggering Event” " means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s 's behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, and "Gaming Law" means the Subsidiaryracing and gaming laws of any jurisdiction or jurisdictions to which the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of the Guarantors is, or may at any time after the date of this Agreement, be subject.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not be reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of its obligations under this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) Agreement (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except as could not be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Change and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws by laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws by laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, except, in the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above that above, as would notnot reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse EffectChange. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), earnings, business, properties, operations, assets, liabilities or prospects of the Company and the Subsidiaryits subsidiaries, considered as one entityentity (a “Material Adverse Effect”). The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance violations specified in clause subsection (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except (A) such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or FINRA and (B) such as have been obtained under the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”)laws and regulations of jurisdictions outside the United States in which Directed Shares are offered. As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above that as would notnot reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse EffectChange. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiary Subsidiaries or Joint Ventures is (i) in violation of (A) its declaration of trust, charter or by-laws bylaws, operating agreement, partnership agreement or other organizational documents or (B) any law, ordinance, order, administrative or governmental rule or regulation applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaries or Joint Ventures except, in the case of clause (i)(B), for such violations as could not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change, (ii) in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of timetime or both, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loanmortgage, loan or credit agreement, note, contract, franchise, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise agreement or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or any of the Subsidiary Subsidiaries or any of the Joint Ventures is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties the property or assets are of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or any of the Joint Ventures is subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expectednot, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect Change or (iii) in Default under any of the Existing Instruments set forth on Schedule E (each, a “Debt Document”). The Debt Documents described on Schedule E to this Agreement are all of the indentures, mortgages, loans, credit agreements, notes or other indebtedness instrument to which the Company and or any of the SubsidiarySubsidiaries or any of the Joint Ventures is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, considered or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or any of the Joint Ventures is subject under which the occurrence of a Restricted Transfer (as one entitydefined below) could be a Default or constitute a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below). The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, Agreement by the Company and the Operating Partnership and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter (A) Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust (including the Articles Supplementary) (the “Declaration of Trust”) or by-laws Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company, (B) the Certificate of Limited Partnership or Partnership Agreement or (C) other organizational documents of the Company or any of the Subsidiary Subsidiaries or any of the Joint Ventures, in each case as amended or as amended and restated through the date hereof, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or a Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of the Subsidiary Subsidiaries or any of the Joint Ventures pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except such consents as have been obtained by the Company, and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or any of the SubsidiarySubsidiaries or any of the Joint Ventures, except for such conflictsexcept, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause with respect to clauses (ii) and (iii) above that ), as would not, not individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to aggregate result in a Material Adverse EffectChange. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company and the Operating Partnership and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or a Default or Debt Repayment Triggering Event under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or any of the Joint Ventures pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Debt Document. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, except (A) the filing and acceptance of record of the Articles Supplementary with the SDAT, (B) the filing of a supplemental listing application with respect to the Shares by the Company with the NYSE, (C) such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect effect, (D) if required, under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or and (E) if required, from the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws by‑laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws by‑laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except as could not be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Change and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws by‑laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws by‑laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause with respect clauses (ii) and (iii) above that for such Defaults as would notnot reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse EffectChange. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except as would not be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change,and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.or

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary its subsidiary is in violation of its charter charter, memorandum of association or bybye-laws laws, as the case may be, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary its subsidiary is a party or by which it or any of them its subsidiary may be bound, or to which any of their its or its subsidiary’s respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityEffect. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or bybye-laws of the Company or the Subsidiary Company, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the SubsidiaryCompany, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above that as would notnot reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.filing

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiary Subsidiaries or Joint Ventures is (i) in violation of (A) its declaration of trust, charter or by-laws bylaws, operating agreement, partnership agreement or other organizational documents or (B) any law, ordinance, order, administrative or governmental rule or regulation applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaries or Joint Ventures except, in the case of clause (i)(B), for such violations as could not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change, (ii) in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of timetime or both, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loanmortgage, loan or credit agreement, note, contract, franchise, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise agreement or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or any of the Subsidiary Subsidiaries or any of the Joint Ventures is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties the property or assets are of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or any of the Joint Ventures is subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expectednot, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect Change or (iii) in Default under any of the Existing Instruments set forth on Schedule E (each, a “Debt Document”). The Debt Documents described on Schedule E to this Agreement are all of the indentures, mortgages, loans, credit agreements, notes or other indebtedness instrument to which the Company and or any of the SubsidiarySubsidiaries or any of the Joint Ventures is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, considered or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or any of the Joint Ventures is subject under which the occurrence of a Restricted Transfer (as one entitydefined below) could be a Default or constitute a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below). The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, Agreement by the Company and the Operating Partnership and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter (A) Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust (the “Declaration of Trust”) or by-laws Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company, (B) the Certificate of Limited Partnership or Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership (the “Partnership Agreement”) of the Operating Partnership or (C) other organizational documents of the Company or any of the Subsidiary Subsidiaries or any of the Joint Ventures, in each case as amended or as amended and restated through the date hereof, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or a Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of the Subsidiary Subsidiaries or any of the Joint Ventures pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except such consents as have been obtained by the Company, and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or any of the SubsidiarySubsidiaries or any of the Joint Ventures, except for such conflictsexcept, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause with respect to clauses (ii) and (iii) above that ), as would not, not individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to aggregate result in a Material Adverse EffectChange. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company and the Operating Partnership and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or a Default or Debt Repayment Triggering Event under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or any of the Joint Ventures pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Debt Document. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, except (A) such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect effect, (B) if required, under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or and (C) if required, from the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used hereinAfter giving effect to that certain First Amendment, a Consent and Waiver (the “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which givesAmendment”) to Note Purchase Agreement dated as of November 5, or with 2010 dated as of June 22, 2006, between the giving of notice or lapse of time would giveCompany, the holder Operating Partnership and each of any notethe other parties thereto, debenture no Defaults (as defined in such Note Purchase Agreement) or other evidence Events of indebtedness Default (or any person acting on as defined in such holder’s behalfNote Purchase Agreement) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of under such indebtedness by the Company or the SubsidiaryNote Purchase Agreement shall exist and be continuing.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), earnings, business, properties, operations, assets, liabilities or prospects of the Company and the Subsidiaryits subsidiaries, considered as one entityentity (a “Material Adverse Effect”). The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws by‑laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except as could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. Authority (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), earnings, business, properties, operations, assets, liabilities or prospects of the Company and the Subsidiaryits subsidiaries, considered as one entityentity (a “Material Adverse Effect”). The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.any

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary is in violation of its charter or by-laws or in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entity. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws of the Company or the Subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and or by the Registration StatementStatement and the Prospectus (including the issuance and sale of the Placement Shares and the use of the proceeds from the sale of the Placement Shares as described in the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) will not (A) result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, any law, order, rule or regulation to which the Company or any subsidiary is subject, or by which any property or asset of the Company or any subsidiary is bound or affected, (B) conflict with, result in any violation or breach of, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any right of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) (a “Default Acceleration Event”) of, any agreement, lease, credit facility, debt, note, bond, mortgage, indenture or other instrument (“Contract”) or obligation or other understanding to which the Company or any subsidiary is a party or by which any property or asset of the Company or any subsidiary is bound or affected, except to the extent that such conflict, default, or Default Acceleration Event is not reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Change, or (C) result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, the Time Company’s certificate of Sale Prospectus incorporation or bylaws. Except as set forth in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation, breach or default under its Certificate of Incorporation, by-laws or other equivalent organizational or governing documents. Neither the Company nor any its subsidiaries nor, to its knowledge, any other party is in violation, breach or default of any Contract that has resulted in or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change. Each approval, consent, order, authorization, designation, declaration or filing by or with any regulatory, administrative or other governmental body necessary in connection with the execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement and the performance of the Company of the transactions herein contemplated has been obtained or made by the Company and are is in full force and effect under effect, except (i) with respect to any Applicable Time at which the Securities Act and such as may Sales Agent would not be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or able to rely on Rule 5110(h)(1)(C) of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event such additional steps as may be required by FINRA, (ii) filings with the Commission required under the Securities Act or condition which givesthe Exchange Act, or filings with the giving Exchange pursuant to the rules and regulations of notice or lapse the Exchange, in each case that are contemplated by this Agreement to be made after the date of time would givethis Agreement, and (iii) such additional steps as may be necessary to qualify the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness Ordinary Shares for sale by the Company Sales Agent under state securities or the SubsidiaryBlue Sky laws.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement, Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Placement Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Placement Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a material breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any material lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that violations as would notnot reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse EffectChange. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws bylaws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Placement Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Placement Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws bylaws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above that above, as would notnot reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse EffectChange. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. Authority (“FINRA”)) in the manner contemplated herein and in the Prospectus. As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Change, and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that as would notnot reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse EffectChange. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or FINRA (as defined below) or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”)Principal Market. As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws bylaws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws bylaws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above that above, as would notnot reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse EffectChange. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. Authority (“FINRA”)) in the manner contemplated herein and in the Prospectus. As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.Debt

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws bylaws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityEffect. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Placement Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Placement Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not be reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except as would reasonably not be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Change, and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiary Subsidiaries or Joint Ventures is (i) in violation of (A) its declaration of trust, charter or by-laws bylaws, operating agreement, partnership agreement or other organizational documents or (B) any law, ordinance, order, administrative or governmental rule or regulation applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaries or Joint Ventures except, in the case of clause (i)(B), for such violations as could not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change, (ii) in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of timetime or both, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loanmortgage, loan or credit agreement, note, contract, franchise, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise agreement or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or any of the Subsidiary Subsidiaries or any of the Joint Ventures is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties the property or assets are of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or any of the Joint Ventures is subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expectednot, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect Change or (iii) in Default under any of the Existing Instruments set forth on Schedule E (each, a “Debt Document”). The Debt Documents described on Schedule E to this Agreement are all of the indentures, mortgages, loans, credit agreements, notes or other indebtedness instrument to which the Company and or any of the SubsidiarySubsidiaries or any of the Joint Ventures is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, considered or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or any of the Joint Ventures is subject under which the occurrence of a Restricted Transfer could be a Default or constitute a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as one entitydefined below). The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, Agreement by the Company and the Operating Partnership and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter (A) Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust (the “Declaration of Trust”) or by-laws Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company, (B) the Certificate of Limited Partnership or Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership (the “Partnership Agreement”) of the Operating Partnership or (C) other organizational documents of the Company or any of the Subsidiary Subsidiaries or any of the Joint Ventures, in each case as amended or as amended and restated through the date hereof, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or a Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of the Subsidiary Subsidiaries or any of the Joint Ventures pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except such consents as have been obtained by the Company, and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or any of the SubsidiarySubsidiaries or any of the Joint Ventures, except for such conflictsexcept, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause with respect to clauses (ii) and (iii) above that ), as would not, not individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to aggregate result in a Material Adverse EffectChange. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company and the Operating Partnership and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or a Default or Debt Repayment Triggering Event under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or any of the Joint Ventures pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Debt Document. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, except (A) such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect effect, (B) if required, under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or and (C) if required, from the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not be reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityEffect. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.or

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational document, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loanmortgage, loan or credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise franchise, lease or other instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound (including, without limitation, any credit agreement, indenture, pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage agreement or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which indebtedness of the Company or the Subsidiary is a party or by which it or any of them may be boundits subsidiaries), or to which any of their respective properties the property or assets are of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expectednot, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s Issuers’ execution, delivery and performance of this AgreementAgreement and the Indenture, the consummation by the Issuers of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the each Applicable Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including Securities to be sold by the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) Issuers (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational document of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary, as applicable, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.any

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), earnings, business, properties, operations, assets, liabilities or prospects of the Company and the Subsidiaryits subsidiaries, considered as one entityentity (a “Material Adverse Effect”). The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Primary Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Primary Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order case of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary either of its Material Subsidiaries is in violation of its charter articles or by-laws laws, or similar organizational document, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loanmortgage, loan or credit agreement, note, lease, license agreementguarantee, contract, franchise franchise, lease or other instrument to which the Company or either of its Material Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound (including, without limitation, any credit agreement, guarantee, indenture, pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage agreement or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which indebtedness of the Company or the Subsidiary is a party or by which it or any either of them may be boundits Material Subsidiaries), or to which any of their respective properties the property or assets are of the Company or either of its Material Subsidiaries is subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not be reasonably be expectedexpected to, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the each Applicable Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Firm Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) Additional Shares (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter articles of incorporation or the by-laws laws, or similar organizational document of the Company or the Subsidiary any Material Subsidiaries, as applicable, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary either of its Material Subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.Debt

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), earnings, business, properties, operations, assets, liabilities or prospects of the Company and the Subsidiaryits subsidiaries, considered as one entityentity (a “Material Adverse Effect”). The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except as could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. Authority (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), earnings, business, properties, operations, assets, liabilities or prospects of the Company and the Subsidiaryits subsidiaries, considered as one entityentity (a “Material Adverse Effect”). The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, except, in the Subsidiarycase of clauses (ii) and (iii), except for any such conflictsconflict, breachesbreach, Defaults or violation, Default, Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state or foreign securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. Authority (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws by laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws by laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.any

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws by laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not be reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws by laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults breaches or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance violations specified in clause subsection (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse EffectChange. No Except as otherwise disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, no consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational document, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loanmortgage, loan or credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise franchise, lease or other instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound (including, without limitation, any credit agreement, indenture, pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage agreement or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which indebtedness of the Company or the Subsidiary is a party or by which it or any of them may be boundits subsidiaries ), or to which any of their respective properties the property or assets are of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expectednot, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company Change and the Subsidiary, considered as one entitysuch Defaults disclosed in each Applicable Prospectus. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the each Applicable Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational document of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary, as applicable, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument (including, as a result of any right of first refusal, right of first offer or other similar provision) and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany subsidiary. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the each Applicable Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under Act, applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”)laws. As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiary Material Subsidiaries (i) is in violation of its charter charter, articles or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational document, as applicable, or (ii) is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any material indenture, loanmortgage, loan or credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument guarantee to which the Company or any of the Material Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound (including, without limitation, any credit agreement, guarantee, indenture, pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage agreement or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which indebtedness of the Company or the Subsidiary is a party or by which it or any of them may be boundthe Material Subsidiaries), or to which any of their respective properties the material property or assets are of the Company or any of the Material Subsidiaries is subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), ) except for any such Defaults as that would not reasonably be expected, individually or expected to result in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the each Applicable Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Firm Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) Additional Shares (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter charter, articles or the by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational document of the Company or the Subsidiary any Material Subsidiary, as applicable, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.or

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws by‑laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityEffect. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws by‑laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, any of its subsidiaries except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Defaults, Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge Events or encumbrance violations specified in clause subsections (ii) and (iii) above that would notnot reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws by‑laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of its obligations under this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) Agreement (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws by‑laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except as could not be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Change and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except as could not be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Change, and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), earnings, business, properties, operations, assets, liabilities or prospects of the Company and the Subsidiaryits subsidiaries, considered as one entityentity (a “Material Adverse Effect”). The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults breaches or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance violations specified in clause subsections (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except (A) such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws bylaws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityEffect. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws bylaws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults breaches or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance violations specified in clause subsections (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in have a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the The Company nor the Subsidiary is not in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective its properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not be reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityEffect. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary Company, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the SubsidiaryCompany, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults Defaults, liens, charges, encumbrances or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance violations specified in clause to subsections (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.be

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not be reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityEffect. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreementeach of the Transaction Documents, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby by the Transaction Documents and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares Securities (including the issuance of the Underlying Securities upon conversion thereof and the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares Securities as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults Defaults, liens, charges, encumbrances or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance violations specified in clause to subsections (ii) and (iii) above that would notnot reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in have a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement each of the Transaction Documents and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby by the Transaction Documents and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws bylaws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws by laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except as would not be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Change and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause as with regard to subclauses (ii) and (iii) above that would notnot be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse EffectChange. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and except for (i) the registration of the Shares under the Securities Act; (ii) such consents, approvals, authorizations, orders, filings, registrations or qualifications as may be required under the Exchange Act, and applicable state or foreign securities or blue sky laws or and/or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. bylaws and rules of FINRA (“FINRA”)as defined below) in connection with the sale of the Shares; and (iii) the inclusion of the Shares on the Principal Trading Market. As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company Issuer nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is (i) in violation of its charter certificate of incorporation or by-laws or similar organizational documents or (ii) in default (orin the performance or observance of any material obligation, with the giving of notice agreement, covenant or lapse of time, would be condition contained in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loanmortgage, credit deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise lease or other agreement or instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary it is a party or by which it or any of them its properties may be bound, or except in the case of clause (ii) above, to which the extent that any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as default would not reasonably be expectednot, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityEffect. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance by the Issuer of this AgreementAgreement or the Indenture, or the issuance and delivery the Securities, the compliance by the Issuer with this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time Offering Circular will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale any of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statementterms or provisions of, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) or constitute a default under, (i) have been duly authorized any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the Issuer or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by all necessary corporate which the Issuer or any of its subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Issuer or any of its subsidiaries is subject, (ii) nor will such action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter certificate of incorporation or by-laws or similar organization documents of the Company Issuer or the Subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation statute or any order, rule or regulation of any law, administrative regulation court or administrative governmental agency or court decree applicable to body having jurisdiction over the Company Issuer or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries or any of their properties, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause the case of clauses (iii) and (iii) above above, for conflicts, breaches, violations or defaults that would notnot have, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No Effect or affect the validity of the Securities; and no consent, approval, authorization or other order ofauthorization, or order, registration or filing with, qualification of or with any such court or other governmental agency or regulatory authority or agency, body is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance by the Issuer of this Agreement and compliance herewith, the issuance and delivery of the Securities or the consummation by the Issuer of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, hereby and by thereby the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act Offering Circular and such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky Blue Sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or in connection with the giving issuance and delivery of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness Securities by the Company or the SubsidiaryInitial Purchasers.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is (i) in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational document, as applicable, (ii) is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loanmortgage, loan or credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise franchise, lease or other instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound (including, without limitation, any credit agreement, indenture, pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage agreement or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which indebtedness of the Company or the Subsidiary is a party or by which it or any of them may be boundits subsidiaries ), or to which any of their respective properties the property or assets are of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), or (iii) in violation in any respect of any statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, judgment, order or decree of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency, governmental body, arbitrator or other authority having jurisdiction over the Company or its subsidiaries, or any of their properties, as applicable (including, without limitation, those administered by the Food and Drug Administration of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (the “FDA”) or by any foreign, federal, state or local government or regulatory authority performing functions similar to those performed by the FDA), except with respect to clauses (ii) and (iii), for such any violations, breaches or Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the each Applicable Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational document of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary, as applicable, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, judgment, order or decree of any court, regulatory body, administrative regulation agency, governmental body, arbitrator or administrative other authority having jurisdiction over the Company or court decree its subsidiaries, or any of their properties, as applicable (including, without limitation, those administered by the FDA or by any foreign, federal, state or local government or regulatory authority performing functions similar to those performed by the FDA) applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany subsidiary. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the each Applicable Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under Act, applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiarylaws.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws by laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws by laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except as could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Change and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.have

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Defaults, violations, Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause clauses (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse EffectChange. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made or will be made by the Company and are ​ ​ in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws by laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise contract or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws by laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except as could not be reasonably expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Change and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.or

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except (A) such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and Canadian Securities Laws, (B) filing of the Registration Statement and Prospectus pursuant to Section 4(w) and (C) such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityEffect. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above that for such breaches, Defaults, Debt Repayment Triggering Events, liens, encumbrances or violations as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in have a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws by‑laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), earnings, business, properties, operations, assets, liabilities or prospects of the Company and the Subsidiaryits subsidiaries, considered as one entityentity (a “Material Adverse Effect”). The Company’s 's execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws by‑laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument ,except as could not be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s 's execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. Authority (“FINRA”)) . As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s 's behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the The Company nor the Subsidiary is not in violation of its charter certificate of incorporation or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective its properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not be reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter certificate of incorporation or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the SubsidiaryCompany, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in the case of clause (ii) and (iii) above that as would notnot be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse EffectChange. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the SubsidiaryCompany.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults Defaults, liens, charges, encumbrances or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance violations specified in clause subsections (ii) and (iii) above that would notnot reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.a

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary is in violation of its charter or by-laws or in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entity. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws of the Company or the Subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and or by the Registration StatementStatement and the Prospectus (including the issuance and sale of the Placement Shares and the use of the proceeds from the sale of the Placement Shares as described in the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) will not (A) result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, any law, order, rule or regulation to which the Company or any subsidiary is subject, or by which any property or asset of the Company or any subsidiary is bound or affected, (B) conflict with, result in any violation or breach of, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any right of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) (a “Default Acceleration Event”) of, any agreement, lease, credit facility, debt, note, bond, mortgage, indenture or other instrument (“Contract”) or obligation or other understanding to which the Company or any subsidiary is a party or by which any property or asset of the Company or any subsidiary is bound or affected, except to the extent that such conflict, default, or Default Acceleration Event is not reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Change, or (C) result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, the Time Company’s certificate of Sale Prospectus incorporation or bylaws. Except as set forth in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation, breach or default under its Certificate of Incorporation, by-laws or other equivalent organizational or governing documents. Neither the Company nor any its subsidiaries nor, to its knowledge, any other party is in violation, breach or default of any Contract that has resulted in or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change. Each approval, consent, order, authorization, designation, declaration or filing by or with any regulatory, administrative or other governmental body necessary in connection with the execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement and the performance of the Company of the transactions herein contemplated has been obtained or made by the Company and are is in full force and effect under effect, except (i) with respect to any Applicable Time at which the Securities Act and such as may Sales Agent would not be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or able to rely on Rule 5110(h)(1)(C) of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event such additional steps as may be required by FINRA, (ii) filings with the Commission required under the Securities Act or condition which givesthe Exchange Act, or filings with the giving Exchange pursuant to the rules and regulations of notice or lapse the Exchange, in each case that are contemplated by this Agreement to be made after the date of time would givethis Agreement, and (iii) such additional steps as may be necessary to qualify the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness Class A Ordinary Shares for sale by the Company Sales Agent under state securities or the SubsidiaryBlue Sky laws.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws by laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not be reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) ): (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws by laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary; (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except as could not be reasonably expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Change; and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary is in violation of its charter or by-laws or in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entity. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws of the Company or the Subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and or by the Registration StatementStatement and the Prospectus (including the issuance and sale of the Placement Shares and the use of the proceeds from the sale of the Placement Shares as described in the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) will not (A) result in a material breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, any law, order, rule or regulation to which the Company or any subsidiary is subject, or by which any property or asset of the Company or any subsidiary is bound or affected, (B) conflict with, result in any violation or breach of, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any right of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) (a “Default Acceleration Event”) of, any agreement, lease, credit facility, debt, note, bond, mortgage, indenture or other instrument (“Contract”) or obligation or other understanding to which the Company or any subsidiary is a party or by which any property or asset of the Company or any subsidiary is bound or affected, except to the extent that such conflict, default, or Default Acceleration Event is not reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Change, or (C) result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, the Time Company’s articles of Sale Prospectus incorporation or bylaws. Except as set forth in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation, breach or default under its articles of incorporation, by-laws or other equivalent organizational or governing documents. Neither the Company nor any its subsidiaries nor, to its knowledge, any other party, is in violation, breach or default of any Contract that has resulted in or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change. Each approval, consent, order, authorization, designation, declaration or filing by or with any regulatory, administrative or other governmental body necessary in connection with the execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement and the performance of the Company of the transactions herein contemplated has been obtained or made by the Company and are is in full force and effect under effect, except (i) with respect to any Applicable Time at which the Securities Act and such as may Sales Agent would not be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or able to rely on Rule 5110(b)(7)(C)(i) of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event such additional steps as may be required by FINRA, (ii) filings with the Commission required under the Securities Act or condition which givesthe Exchange Act, or filings with the giving Exchange pursuant to the rules and regulations of notice or lapse the Exchange, in each case that are contemplated by this Agreement to be made after the date of time would givethis Agreement, and (iii) such additional steps as may be necessary to qualify the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness Common Stock for sale by the Company Sales Agent under state securities or the SubsidiaryBlue Sky laws.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreementeach of the Transaction Documents, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares Securities (including the use of proceeds from the sale issuance of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”Underlying Securities upon conversion thereof) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary; (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument; and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement each of the Transaction Documents and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby by the Transaction Documents and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state and foreign securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not be reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except as could not be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Change and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.As

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary is in violation of its charter or by-laws or in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entity. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws of the Company or the Subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and or by the Registration StatementStatement and the Prospectus (including the issuance and sale of the Placement Shares and the use of the proceeds from the sale of the Placement Shares as described in the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) will not (A) result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, any law, order, rule or regulation to which the Company or any subsidiary is subject, or by which any property or asset of the Company or any subsidiary is bound or affected, (B) conflict with, result in any violation or breach of, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any right of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) (a “Default Acceleration Event”) of, any agreement, lease, credit facility, debt, note, bond, mortgage, indenture or other instrument (“Contract”) to which the Company or any subsidiary is a party or by which any property or asset of the Company or any subsidiary is bound or affected, except to the extent that such conflict, default, or Default Acceleration Event is not reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Change, or (C) result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, the Time Company’s Certificate of Sale Prospectus Incorporation (as the same may be amended or restated from time to time) or bylaws (as the same may be amended or restated from time to time). Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation, breach or default under its Certificate of Incorporation, by-laws or other equivalent organizational or governing documents. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to its knowledge, any other party is in violation, breach or default of any Contract that has resulted in or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change. Each approval, consent, order, authorization, designation, declaration or filing by or with any regulatory, administrative or other governmental body necessary in connection with the execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement and the Prospectus, except such as have performance of the Company of the transactions herein contemplated has been obtained or made by the Company and are is in full force and effect under effect, except (i) with respect to any Applicable Time at which the Securities Act and such as may Sales Agent would not be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or able to rely on Rule 5110(b)(7)(C)(i) of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event such additional steps as may be required by FINRA, (ii) filings with the Commission required under the Securities Act or condition which givesthe Exchange Act, or filings with the giving Exchange pursuant to the rules and regulations of notice or lapse the Exchange, in each case that are contemplated by this Agreement to be made after the date of time would givethis Agreement, and (iii) such additional steps as may be necessary to qualify the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness Common Stock for sale by the Company Sales Agent under state securities or the SubsidiaryBlue Sky laws.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above that as would not, individually or in the aggregate, not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No consentexpected, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiary.​

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws by‑laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as reasonably would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), earnings, business, properties, operations, assets, liabilities or prospects of the Company and the Subsidiaryits subsidiaries, considered as one entityentity (a “Material Adverse Effect”). The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws by‑laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument ,except as reasonably would not be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument Instrument, except as could not be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Change and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws by laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws by laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the The Company nor the Subsidiary is not in violation of its charter or by-laws or laws, and is not in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary is a party or by which it or any of them may be is bound, or to which any of their respective its properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), earnings, business, properties, operations, assets, liabilities or prospects of the Company (a “Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityEffect”). The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws of the Company or the Subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse EffectCompany. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the SubsidiaryCompany.

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws by laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, loan, credit agreement, note, lease, license agreement, contract, franchise or other instrument (including, without limitation, any pledge agreement, security agreement, mortgage or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness) to which the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of their respective properties or assets are subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and the Subsidiary, considered as one entityChange. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus and the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws by laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or the Subsidiary any subsidiary (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults or Debt Repayment Triggering Event, lien, charge or encumbrance specified in clause (ii) and (iii) above that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effectany of its subsidiaries. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus Statement and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. FINRA (“FINRA”as defined below). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or the Subsidiaryany of its subsidiaries.