Murder-Type Clause Samples

Murder-Type. The tribunals rarely addressed the substantive aspects of the murder-type crimes against humanity listed in Article II(1)(c), because nearly all of them qualified as war crimes under Article II(1)(b) when committed in occupied territory78 and were thus discussed in that context. The primary exception was rape, which was unique to the crimes against humanity provision, but – as many feminist scholars have noted – never charged in the NMT trials.79