Common use of Less Clause in Contracts

Less. Unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents of any Loan Party (other than any Net Cash Proceeds from the issuance by Holdings of any Permitted Cure Securities, or cash common equity contributions received by Holdings pursuant to Section 8.04 of the Second Lien Credit Agreement) with respect to which Collateral Agent has a perfected Lien, not to exceed $10,000,000 in the aggregate; provided, that notwithstanding the foregoing, until the expiration of the time period permitted under Section 6.14 of the Second Lien Credit Agreement, such cash and Cash Equivalents shall be deducted for purposes of calculating Consolidated Total Net Funded Debt regardless of whether Collateral Agent has a perfected Lien on such cash and Cash Equivalents Consolidated Total Net Funded Debt as of the last day of the Measurement Period $ Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA for the Measurement Period is defined as follows1: Consolidated net income (or loss) for the Measurement Period of Holdings, the Borrowers, and their Subsidiaries, but excluding: (a) the income (or loss) of any Person that is not a Subsidiary, provided that consolidated net income shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments that are actually paid in cash to a Borrower or Subsidiary thereof from a Person that is not a Subsidiary in respect of such period and (b) except as otherwise provided below, the income (or loss) of any Person accrued prior to the date it became a Subsidiary of a Borrower or is merged into or consolidated with Borrower or a Subsidiary of a Borrower; provided, extraordinary, non-recurring or unusual gains, losses, charges or expenses shall be excluded from the calculation of consolidated net income (or loss) (it being understood, for the avoidance of doubt, that items that are subject to a cap in other areas of the calculation of Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA shall not be permitted to be added-back on the basis of being “unusual” or “non-recurring”) $ 1 To include Acquired EBITDA and exclude Disposed EBITDA per the paragraph on page 10 of this certificate. Plus (without duplication): Any provision for taxes based on income, profits or capital, including but not limited to federal, provincial, state, franchise and similar taxes and foreign withholding taxes of such Person paid or accrued during such period (including penalties, interest, costs and expenses related to such taxes or arising from any tax examinations) deducted in the determination of consolidated net income for the Measurement Period Interest expense (including but not limited to (i) net payments, if any, pursuant to interest rate Swap Contracts entered into for the purpose of hedging interest rate risk, (ii) bank fees, (iii) costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities, and (iv) fees, charges, commissions, and discounts owed with respect to letters of credit or bankers acceptances) (less, interest income) deducted (or included) in the determination of consolidated net income for the Measurement Period Amortization and depreciation (including but not limited to the amortization of deferred financing fees or costs and the amortization of original issue discount resulting from the issuance of Indebtedness at less than par and, to the extent a synthetic or other similar financing lease is Indebtedness, rental payments in connection with such leases that are expensed) deducted in the determination of consolidated net income for the Measurement Period Losses (less gains) from asset Dispositions (other than asset Dispositions in the Ordinary Course of Business) included in the determination of consolidated net income for the Measurement Period Non-cash expenses, charges or losses (less non-cash gains or income), including any write-offs or write-downs, including impairment charges, deducted (or included) in the determination of consolidated net income for the Measurement Period; provided that if any such amount represents an accrual or reserve for a potential cash item in any future period, the cash payment in respect thereof that is paid in a subsequent Measurement Period shall be deducted from Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA to such extent in such subsequent Measurement Period Expenses and fees deducted in the determination of consolidated net income and incurred during the Measurement Period to consummate the Transaction, whether occurring before or within 180 days after the Closing Date Expenses and fees (including expenses and fees paid to Collateral Agent and Lenders and the lenders under the Senior Indebtedness Documents and any other Indebtedness) deducted in the determination of consolidated net income and incurred during the Measurement Period and after the Closing Date in connection with the consummation or administration of the Loan Documents and the Senior Indebtedness Documents or the documents governing such other Indebtedness (including in connection with any actual or proposed amendment, supplement, waiver or other modification to the Loan Documents or Senior Indebtedness Documents or any other Indebtedness, whether or not consummated) Fees and expenses incurred under the Management Agreement, and fees, expenses and indemnifications of directors, in each case permitted under the Second Lien Credit Agreement and deducted in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period Expenses deducted in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period and covered by indemnification or other reimbursement provisions, or purchase price adjustments in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or other permitted Investment (to the extent deducted from the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period), in each case to the extent actually received in cash during such Measurement Period, or to the extent that Borrower Agent reasonably expects a payment in respect of the applicable indemnification or other reimbursement provision, or purchase price adjustment will be received in cash within 180 days after the date such expense is incurred (with a deduction in the applicable future period for any amount so added back to the extent not actually paid, indemnified or reimbursed in a subsequent period and added back hereto in a prior period, and such amount shall not be permitted to be added back for such subsequent period) Expenses and fees deducted in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period and which are incurred in connection with the consummation (or attempted or proposed or anticipated consummation) of any Permitted Acquisitions or any Acquisitions which would reasonably be expected to have (if they had been consummated) satisfied the requirements of the defined term “Permitted Acquisition” but for the fact they are not consummated; provided that the add-back for all amounts attributable to all such non-consummated transactions shall not exceed $1,000,000 (or such higher amount reasonably acceptable to Collateral Agent) in any Fiscal Year Expenses and fees deducted in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period and which are incurred in connection with any proposed or actual issuance of debt or equity, restricted payment, Investment permitted under Section 7.03(b) or (l) of the Second Lien Credit Agreement or asset Dispositions (other than asset Dispositions in the Ordinary Course of Business); provided, that the add-back for all amounts attributable to all such non-consummated transactions shall not exceed $1,000,000 (or such higher amount reasonably acceptable to Collateral Agent) in any Fiscal Year Without duplication of any other add-back set forth herein, losses, charges or expenses deducted in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period, but for which insurance or indemnity recovery is actually received in cash during the Measurement Period or to the extent that Borrower Agent reasonably expects such insurance or indemnity recovery will be received in cash within 180 days after the date such loss, charge or expense is incurred (with a deduction in the applicable future period for any amount so added back to the extent not actually indemnified or recovered in a subsequent period and added back hereto in a prior period, and such amount shall not be permitted to be added back for such subsequent period) Without duplication of any other add-back set forth herein, expenses, charges or losses deducted in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period and reimbursed by third parties to the extent such reimbursements are actually received in cash during the Measurement Period or to the extent that Borrower Agent reasonably expects such reimbursement will be received in cash within 180 days after the date such loss, charge or expense is incurred (with a deduction in the applicable future period for any amount so added back to the extent not actually reimbursed in a subsequent period and added back hereto in a prior period, and such amount shall not be permitted to be added back for such subsequent period) Non-cash exchange or translation losses (less non-cash gains) deducted (or included) in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period and arising from foreign currency hedging transactions or currency fluctuations Non-cash deductions or charges (less non-cash gains or positive adjustments, excluding any non-cash gains to the extent they represent the reversal of an accrual or reserve for a potential cash item that reduced Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA in any prior Measurement Period and excluding any non-cash gains with respect to cash actually received in a prior period so long as such cash did not increase Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA in such prior period) to net income attributable to purchase accounting adjustments made in accordance with GAAP the amount of any earn out or other similar deferred purchase price obligation (other than obligations constituting salary payments pursuant to ordinary course employment agreements and salary bonuses payable thereunder) which was reserved or paid during such Measurement Period and deducted in the calculation of consolidated net income for such Measurement Period, to the extent such obligations are permitted under the Second Lien Credit Agreement

Less. Unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents of any Loan Party (other than any Net Cash Proceeds from the issuance by Holdings of any Permitted Cure Securities, or cash common equity contributions received by Holdings pursuant to Section 8.04 of the Second Lien Credit Agreement) with respect to which Collateral Administrative Agent has a perfected Lien, not to exceed $10,000,000 in the aggregate; provided, that notwithstanding the foregoing, until the expiration of the time period permitted under Section 6.14 of the Second Lien Credit Agreement, such cash and Cash Equivalents shall be deducted for purposes of calculating Consolidated Total Net Funded Debt regardless of whether Collateral Administrative Agent has a perfected Lien on such cash and Cash Equivalents Consolidated Total Net Funded Debt as of the last day of the Measurement Period $ Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA for the Measurement Period is defined as follows1: Consolidated net income (or loss) for the Measurement Period of Holdings, the Borrowers, and their Subsidiaries, but excluding: (a) the income (or loss) of any Person that is not a Subsidiary, provided that consolidated net income shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments that are actually paid in cash to a Borrower or Subsidiary thereof from a Person that is not a Subsidiary in respect of such period and (b) except as otherwise provided below, the income (or loss) of any Person accrued prior to the date it became a Subsidiary of a Borrower or is merged into or consolidated with Borrower or a Subsidiary of a Borrower; provided, extraordinary, non-recurring or unusual gains, losses, charges or expenses shall be excluded from the calculation of consolidated net income (or loss) (it being understood, for the avoidance of doubt, that items that are subject to a cap in other areas of the calculation of Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA shall not be permitted to be added-back on the basis of being “unusual” or “non-recurring”) $ 1 To include Acquired EBITDA and exclude Disposed EBITDA per the paragraph on page 10 of this certificate. Plus (without duplication): Any provision for taxes based on income, profits or capital, including but not limited to federal, provincial, state, franchise and similar taxes and foreign withholding taxes of such Person paid or accrued during such period (including penalties, interest, costs and expenses related to such taxes or arising from any tax examinations) deducted in the determination of consolidated net income for the Measurement Period Interest expense (including but not limited to (i) net payments, if any, pursuant to interest rate Swap Contracts entered into for the purpose of hedging interest rate risk, (ii) bank fees, (iii) costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities, and (iv) fees, charges, commissions, and discounts owed with respect to letters of credit or bankers acceptances) (less, interest income) deducted (or included) in the determination of consolidated net income for the Measurement Period Amortization and depreciation (including but not limited to the amortization of deferred financing fees or costs and the amortization of original issue discount resulting from the issuance of Indebtedness at less than par and, to the extent a synthetic or other similar financing lease is Indebtedness, rental payments in connection with such leases that are expensed) deducted in the determination of consolidated net income for the Measurement Period Losses (less gains) from asset Dispositions (other than asset Dispositions in the Ordinary Course of Business) included in the determination of consolidated net income for the Measurement Period Non-cash expenses, charges or losses (less non-cash gains or income), including any write-offs or write-downs, including impairment charges, deducted (or included) in the determination of consolidated net income for the Measurement Period; provided that if any such amount represents an accrual or reserve for a potential cash item in any future period, the cash payment in respect thereof that is paid in a subsequent Measurement Period shall be deducted from Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA to such extent in such subsequent Measurement Period Expenses and fees deducted in the determination of consolidated net income and incurred during the Measurement Period to consummate the Transaction, whether occurring before or within 180 days after the Closing Date Expenses and fees (including expenses and fees paid to Collateral Administrative Agent and Lenders and the lenders under the Senior Subordinated Indebtedness Documents and any other Indebtedness) deducted in the determination of consolidated net income and incurred during the Measurement Period and after the Closing Date in connection with the consummation or administration of the Loan Documents and the Senior Subordinated Indebtedness Documents or the documents governing such other Indebtedness (including in connection with any actual or proposed amendment, supplement, waiver or other modification to the Loan Documents or Senior Subordinated Indebtedness Documents or any other Indebtedness, whether or not consummated) Fees and expenses incurred under the Management Agreement, and fees, expenses and indemnifications of directors, in each case permitted under the Second Lien Credit Agreement and deducted in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period Expenses deducted in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period and covered by indemnification or other reimbursement provisions, or purchase price adjustments in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or other permitted Investment (to the extent deducted from the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period), in each case to the extent actually received in cash during such Measurement Period, or to the extent that Borrower Agent reasonably expects a payment in respect of the applicable indemnification or other reimbursement provision, or purchase price adjustment will be received in cash within 180 days after the date such expense is incurred (with a deduction in the applicable future period for any amount so added back to the extent not actually paid, indemnified or reimbursed in a subsequent period and added back hereto in a prior period, and such amount shall not be permitted to be added back for such subsequent period) Expenses and fees deducted in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period and which are incurred in connection with the consummation (or attempted or proposed or anticipated consummation) of any Permitted Acquisitions or any Acquisitions which would reasonably be expected to have (if they had been consummated) satisfied the requirements of the defined term “Permitted Acquisition” but for the fact they are not consummated; provided that the add-back for all amounts attributable to all such non-consummated transactions shall not exceed $1,000,000 (or such higher amount reasonably acceptable to Collateral Administrative Agent) in any Fiscal Year Expenses and fees deducted in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period and which are incurred in connection with any proposed or actual issuance of debt or equity, restricted payment, Investment permitted under Section 7.03(b) or (l) of the Second Lien Credit Agreement or asset Dispositions (other than asset Dispositions in the Ordinary Course of Business); provided, that the add-back for all amounts attributable to all such non-consummated transactions shall not exceed $1,000,000 (or such higher amount reasonably acceptable to Collateral Administrative Agent) in any Fiscal Year Without duplication of any other add-back set forth herein, losses, charges or expenses deducted in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period, but for which insurance or indemnity recovery is actually received in cash during the Measurement Period or to the extent that Borrower Agent reasonably expects such insurance or indemnity recovery will be received in cash within 180 days after the date such loss, charge or expense is incurred (with a deduction in the applicable future period for any amount so added back to the extent not actually indemnified or recovered in a subsequent period and added back hereto in a prior period, and such amount shall not be permitted to be added back for such subsequent period) Without duplication of any other add-back set forth herein, expenses, charges or losses deducted in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period and reimbursed by third parties to the extent such reimbursements are actually received in cash during the Measurement Period or to the extent that Borrower Agent reasonably expects such reimbursement will be received in cash within 180 days after the date such loss, charge or expense is incurred (with a deduction in the applicable future period for any amount so added back to the extent not actually reimbursed in a subsequent period and added back hereto in a prior period, and such amount shall not be permitted to be added back for such subsequent period) Non-cash exchange or translation losses (less non-cash gains) deducted (or included) in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period and arising from foreign currency hedging transactions or currency fluctuations Non-cash deductions or charges (less non-cash gains or positive adjustments, excluding any non-cash gains to the extent they represent the reversal of an accrual or reserve for a potential cash item that reduced Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA in any prior Measurement Period and excluding any non-cash gains with respect to cash actually received in a prior period so long as such cash did not increase Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA in such prior period) to net income attributable to purchase accounting adjustments made in accordance with GAAP the amount of any earn out or other similar deferred purchase price obligation (other than obligations constituting salary payments pursuant to ordinary course employment agreements and salary bonuses payable thereunder) which was reserved or paid during such Measurement Period and deducted in the calculation of consolidated net income for such Measurement Period, to the extent such obligations and, if paid, the payment thereof are permitted under the Second Lien Credit Agreement

Less. Unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents of any Loan Party (other than any Net Cash Proceeds from the issuance by Holdings of any Permitted Cure Securities, or cash common equity contributions received by Holdings pursuant to Section 8.04 of the Second Lien Credit Agreement) with respect to which Collateral Administrative Agent has a perfected Lien, not to exceed $10,000,000 in the aggregate; provided, that notwithstanding the foregoing, until the expiration of the time period permitted under Section 6.14 of the Second Lien Credit Agreement, such cash and Cash Equivalents shall be deducted for purposes of calculating Consolidated Total Net Funded Debt regardless of whether Collateral Administrative Agent has a perfected Lien on such cash and Cash Equivalents Consolidated Total Net Funded Debt as of the last day of the Measurement Period $ Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA for the Measurement Period is defined as follows1: Consolidated net income (or loss) for the Measurement Period of Holdings, the Borrowers, and their Subsidiaries, but excluding: (a) the income (or loss) of any Person that is not a Subsidiary, provided that consolidated net income shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments that are actually paid in cash to a Borrower or Subsidiary thereof from a Person that is not a Subsidiary in respect of such period and (b) except as otherwise provided below, the income (or loss) of any Person accrued prior to the date it became a Subsidiary of a Borrower or is merged into or consolidated with Borrower or a Subsidiary of a Borrower; provided, extraordinary, non-recurring or unusual gains, losses, charges or expenses shall be excluded from the calculation of consolidated net income (or loss) (it being understood, for the avoidance of doubt, that items that are subject to a cap in other areas of the calculation of Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA shall not be permitted to be added-back on the basis of being “unusual” or “non-recurring”) $ 1 To include Acquired EBITDA and exclude Disposed EBITDA per the paragraph on page 10 of this certificate. Plus (without duplication): Any provision for taxes based on income, profits or capital, including but not limited to federal, provincial, state, franchise and similar taxes and foreign withholding taxes of such Person paid or accrued during such period (including penalties, interest, costs and expenses related to such taxes or arising from any tax examinations) deducted in the determination of consolidated net income for the Measurement Period Interest expense (including but not limited to (i) net payments, if any, pursuant to interest rate Swap Contracts entered into for the purpose of hedging interest rate risk, (ii) bank fees, (iii) costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities, and (iv) fees, charges, commissions, and discounts owed with respect to letters of credit or bankers acceptances) (less, interest income) deducted (or included) in the determination of consolidated net income for the Measurement Period Amortization and depreciation (including but not limited to the amortization of deferred financing fees or costs and the amortization of original issue discount resulting from the issuance of Indebtedness at less than par and, to the extent a synthetic or other similar financing lease is Indebtedness, rental payments in connection with such leases that are expensed) deducted in the determination of consolidated net income for the Measurement Period Losses (less gains) from asset Dispositions (other than asset Dispositions in the Ordinary Course of Business) included in the determination of consolidated net income for the Measurement Period Non-cash expenses, charges or losses (less non-cash gains or income), including any write-offs or write-downs, including impairment charges, deducted (or included) in the determination of consolidated net income for the Measurement Period; provided that if any such amount represents an accrual or reserve for a potential cash item in any future period, the cash payment in respect thereof that is paid in a subsequent Measurement Period shall be deducted from Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA to such extent in such subsequent Measurement Period Expenses and fees deducted in the determination of consolidated net income and incurred during the Measurement Period to consummate the Transaction, whether occurring before or within 180 days after the Closing Date or subsequently required to account for the Transaction from a GAAP perspective and in accordance with GAAP Expenses and fees (including expenses and fees paid to Collateral Administrative Agent and Lenders and the lenders under the Senior Subordinated Indebtedness Documents and any other Indebtedness) deducted in the determination of consolidated net income and incurred during the Measurement Period and after the Closing Date in connection with the consummation or administration of the Loan Documents and the Senior Subordinated Indebtedness Documents or the documents governing such other Indebtedness (including in connection with any actual or proposed amendment, supplement, waiver or other modification to the Loan Documents or Senior Subordinated Indebtedness Documents or any other Indebtedness, whether or not consummated, including, for the avoidance of doubt, the First Amendment to Credit Agreement and the Second Amendment to Subordinated Loan Agreement) Fees and expenses incurred under the Management Agreement, and fees, expenses and indemnifications of directors, in each case permitted under the Second Lien Credit Agreement and deducted in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period Expenses deducted in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period and covered by indemnification or other reimbursement provisions, or purchase price adjustments in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or other permitted Investment (to the extent deducted from the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period), in each case to the extent actually received in cash during such Measurement Period, or to the extent that Borrower Agent reasonably expects a payment in respect of the applicable indemnification or other reimbursement provision, or purchase price adjustment will be received in cash within 180 days after the date such expense is incurred (with a deduction in the applicable future period for any amount so added back to the extent not actually paid, indemnified or reimbursed in a subsequent period and added back hereto in a prior period, and such amount shall not be permitted to be added back for such subsequent period) Expenses and fees deducted in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period and which are incurred in connection with the consummation (or attempted or proposed or anticipated consummation) of any Permitted Acquisitions or any Acquisitions which would reasonably be expected to have (if they had been consummated) satisfied the requirements of the defined term “Permitted Acquisition” but for the fact they are not consummated; provided that the add-back for all amounts attributable to all such non-consummated transactions shall not exceed $1,000,000 (or such higher amount reasonably acceptable to Collateral Administrative Agent) in any Fiscal Year Expenses and fees deducted in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period and which are incurred in connection with any proposed or actual issuance of debt or equity, restricted payment, Investment permitted under Section 7.03(b) or (l) of the Second Lien Credit Agreement or asset Dispositions (other than asset Dispositions in the Ordinary Course of Business); provided, that the add-back for all amounts attributable to all such non-consummated transactions shall not exceed $1,000,000 (or such higher amount reasonably acceptable to Collateral Administrative Agent) in any Fiscal Year Without duplication of any other add-back set forth herein, losses, charges or expenses deducted in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period, but for which insurance or indemnity recovery is actually received in cash during the Measurement Period or to the extent that Borrower Agent reasonably expects such insurance or indemnity recovery will be received in cash within 180 days after the date such loss, charge or expense is incurred (with a deduction in the applicable future period for any amount so added back to the extent not actually indemnified or recovered in a subsequent period and added back hereto in a prior period, and such amount shall not be permitted to be added back for such subsequent period) Without duplication of any other add-back set forth herein, expenses, charges or losses deducted in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period and reimbursed by third parties to the extent such reimbursements are actually received in cash during the Measurement Period or to the extent that Borrower Agent reasonably expects such reimbursement will be received in cash within 180 days after the date such loss, charge or expense is incurred (with a deduction in the applicable future period for any amount so added back to the extent not actually reimbursed in a subsequent period and added back hereto in a prior period, and such amount shall not be permitted to be added back for such subsequent period) Non-cash exchange or translation losses (less non-cash gains) deducted (or included) in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period and arising from foreign currency hedging transactions or currency fluctuations Non-cash deductions or charges (less non-cash gains or positive adjustments, excluding any non-cash gains to the extent they represent the reversal of an accrual or reserve for a potential cash item that reduced Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA in any prior Measurement Period and excluding any non-cash gains with respect to cash actually received in a prior period so long as such cash did not increase Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA in such prior period) to net income attributable to purchase accounting adjustments made in accordance with GAAP the amount of any earn out or other similar deferred purchase price obligation (other than obligations constituting salary payments pursuant to ordinary course employment agreements and salary bonuses payable thereunder) which was reserved or paid during such Measurement Period and deducted in the calculation of consolidated net income for such Measurement Period, to the extent such obligations and, if paid, the payment thereof are permitted under the Second Lien Credit Agreement

Less. Unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents of any Loan Party (other than any Net Cash Proceeds from the issuance by Holdings of any Permitted Cure Securities, or cash common equity contributions received by Holdings pursuant to Section 8.04 of the Second Lien Credit Agreement) with respect to which Collateral Agent has a perfected Lien, not to exceed $10,000,000 in the aggregate; provided, that notwithstanding the foregoing, until the expiration of the time period permitted under Section 6.14 of the Second Lien Credit Agreement, such cash and Cash Equivalents shall be deducted for purposes of calculating Consolidated Total Net Funded Debt regardless of whether Collateral Agent has a perfected Lien on such cash and Cash Equivalents Consolidated Total Net Funded Debt as of the last day of the Measurement Period $ Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA for the Measurement Period is defined as follows1: Consolidated net income (or loss) for the Measurement Period of Holdings, the Borrowers, and their Subsidiaries, but excluding: (a) the income (or loss) of any Person that is not a Subsidiary, provided that consolidated net income shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments that are actually paid in cash to a Borrower or Subsidiary thereof from a Person that is not a Subsidiary in respect of such period and (b) except as otherwise provided below, the income (or loss) of any Person accrued prior to the date it became a Subsidiary of a Borrower or is merged into or consolidated with Borrower or a Subsidiary of a Borrower; provided, extraordinary, non-recurring or unusual gains, losses, charges or expenses shall be excluded from the calculation of consolidated net income (or loss) (it being understood, for the avoidance of doubt, that items that are subject to a cap in other areas of the calculation of Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA shall not be permitted to be added-back on the basis of being “unusual” or “non-recurring”) $ 1 To include Acquired EBITDA and exclude Disposed EBITDA per the paragraph on page 10 of this certificate. Plus (without duplication): Any provision for taxes based on income, profits or capital, including but not limited to federal, provincial, state, franchise and similar taxes and foreign withholding taxes of such Person paid or accrued during such period (including penalties, interest, costs and expenses related to such taxes or arising from any tax examinations) deducted in the determination of consolidated net income for the Measurement Period Interest expense (including but not limited to (i) net payments, if any, pursuant to interest rate Swap Contracts entered into for the purpose of hedging interest rate risk, (ii) bank fees, (iii) costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities, and (iv) fees, charges, commissions, and discounts owed with respect to letters of credit or bankers acceptances) (less, interest income) deducted (or included) in the determination of consolidated net income for the Measurement Period Amortization and depreciation (including but not limited to the amortization of deferred financing fees or costs and the amortization of original issue discount resulting from the issuance of Indebtedness at less than par and, to the extent a synthetic or other similar financing lease is Indebtedness, rental payments in connection with such leases that are expensed) deducted in the determination of consolidated net income for the Measurement Period Losses (less gains) from asset Dispositions (other than asset Dispositions in the Ordinary Course of Business) included in the determination of consolidated net income for the Measurement Period Non-cash expenses, charges or losses (less non-cash gains or income), including any write-offs or write-downs, including impairment charges, deducted (or included) in the determination of consolidated net income for the Measurement Period; provided that if any such amount represents an accrual or reserve for a potential cash item in any future period, the cash payment in respect thereof that is paid in a subsequent Measurement Period shall be deducted from Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA to such extent in such subsequent Measurement Period Expenses and fees deducted in the determination of consolidated net income and incurred during the Measurement Period to consummate the Transaction, whether occurring before or within 180 days after the Closing Date or subsequently required to account for the Transaction from a GAAP perspective and in accordance with GAAP Expenses and fees (including expenses and fees paid to Collateral Agent and Lenders and the lenders under the Senior Indebtedness Documents and any other Indebtedness) deducted in the determination of consolidated net income and incurred during the Measurement Period and after the Closing Date in connection with the consummation or administration of the Loan Documents and the Senior Indebtedness Documents or the documents governing such other Indebtedness (including in connection with any actual or proposed amendment, supplement, waiver or other modification to the Loan Documents or Senior Indebtedness Documents or any other Indebtedness, whether or not consummated, including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Second Amendment to Second Lien Credit Agreement and the First Amendment to Senior Loan Agreement) Fees and expenses incurred under the Management Agreement, and fees, expenses and indemnifications of directors, in each case permitted under the Second Lien Credit Agreement and deducted in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period Expenses deducted in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period and covered by indemnification or other reimbursement provisions, or purchase price adjustments in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or other permitted Investment (to the extent deducted from the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period), in each case to the extent actually received in cash during such Measurement Period, or to the extent that Borrower Agent reasonably expects a payment in respect of the applicable indemnification or other reimbursement provision, or purchase price adjustment will be received in cash within 180 days after the date such expense is incurred (with a deduction in the applicable future period for any amount so added back to the extent not actually paid, indemnified or reimbursed in a subsequent period and added back hereto in a prior period, and such amount shall not be permitted to be added back for such subsequent period) Expenses and fees deducted in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period and which are incurred in connection with the consummation (or attempted or proposed or anticipated consummation) of any Permitted Acquisitions or any Acquisitions which would reasonably be expected to have (if they had been consummated) satisfied the requirements of the defined term “Permitted Acquisition” but for the fact they are not consummated; provided that the add-back for all amounts attributable to all such non-consummated transactions shall not exceed $1,000,000 (or such higher amount reasonably acceptable to Collateral Agent) in any Fiscal Year Expenses and fees deducted in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period and which are incurred in connection with any proposed or actual issuance of debt or equity, restricted payment, Investment permitted under Section 7.03(b) or (l) of the Second Lien Credit Agreement or asset Dispositions (other than asset Dispositions in the Ordinary Course of Business); provided, that the add-back for all amounts attributable to all such non-consummated transactions shall not exceed $1,000,000 (or such higher amount reasonably acceptable to Collateral Agent) in any Fiscal Year Without duplication of any other add-back set forth herein, losses, charges or expenses deducted in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period, but for which insurance or indemnity recovery is actually received in cash during the Measurement Period or to the extent that Borrower Agent reasonably expects such insurance or indemnity recovery will be received in cash within 180 days after the date such loss, charge or expense is incurred (with a deduction in the applicable future period for any amount so added back to the extent not actually indemnified or recovered in a subsequent period and added back hereto in a prior period, and such amount shall not be permitted to be added back for such subsequent period) Without duplication of any other add-back set forth herein, expenses, charges or losses deducted in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period and reimbursed by third parties to the extent such reimbursements are actually received in cash during the Measurement Period or to the extent that Borrower Agent reasonably expects such reimbursement will be received in cash within 180 days after the date such loss, charge or expense is incurred (with a deduction in the applicable future period for any amount so added back to the extent not actually reimbursed in a subsequent period and added back hereto in a prior period, and such amount shall not be permitted to be added back for such subsequent period) Non-cash exchange or translation losses (less non-cash gains) deducted (or included) in the determination of consolidated net income during the Measurement Period and arising from foreign currency hedging transactions or currency fluctuations Non-cash deductions or charges (less non-cash gains or positive adjustments, excluding any non-cash gains to the extent they represent the reversal of an accrual or reserve for a potential cash item that reduced Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA in any prior Measurement Period and excluding any non-cash gains with respect to cash actually received in a prior period so long as such cash did not increase Adjusted Consolidated EBITDA in such prior period) to net income attributable to purchase accounting adjustments made in accordance with GAAP the amount of any earn out or other similar deferred purchase price obligation (other than obligations constituting salary payments pursuant to ordinary course employment agreements and salary bonuses payable thereunder) which was reserved or paid during such Measurement Period and deducted in the calculation of consolidated net income for such Measurement Period, to the extent such obligations are permitted under the Second Lien Credit Agreement