COMPLEMENT INHIBITORS Clause Samples

COMPLEMENT INHIBITORS. The human body is equipped with immunological defense mechanisms to respond aggressively to infection or injury. One of these mechanisms, called complement, is a system of functionally linked proteins that interact with one another in a highly regulated manner. The complement system functions as a "cascade." Once an activator of the system converts an inactive enzyme to an active enzyme, the activated enzyme activates more proteins at the next stage, which in turn activate other proteins. This mechanism, if inappropriately activated, can cause acute medical reactions, including inflammatory reactions that accompany hemodialysis, myocardial infarction, bypass surgery and post heart attack reperfusion injury. There are two pathways of complement activation, the classical pathway and the alternative pathway. The classical pathway is usually initiated by antigen-antibody complexes, while the alternative pathway is activated by bacterial, viral and parasite cell surfaces. Due to the biochemical mechanism of the complement cascade, BioCryst believes complement inhibitors may have therapeutic applications in several acute and chronic immunological disorders. BioCryst is focusing its research efforts on designing protein and enzyme inhibitors to limit the rapid and aggressive damage caused by the complement cascade. The Company is initially focusing on designing inhibitors for factor D and factor B, enzymes playing a role in the alternative pathway, and the enzyme C1s, which plays a role in the classical pathway. Working with UAB scientists and funded in part by SBIR grants from the NIH, BioCryst has characterized the three-dimensional structure of factor D and has developed various assay systems for screening complement inhibitors. The Company is performing preclinical studies with certain inhibitors it has designed and synthesized. The Company continues to design additional inhibitors. The Company has a collaboration agreement to use combinatorial chemistry to help identify certain inhibitors. See "Research and Development--3-Dimensional Pharmaceuticals." DRUG DISCOVERY METHODS Drugs are chemical compounds that interact with target molecules, typically proteins, within the human body to affect a molecule's normal function. Ideally, drugs accomplish their intended therapeutic functions while creating as few side effects as possible. The interaction can be illustrated as follows: the drug molecule inserts itself in the target protein like a key inserted in a lock,...

Related to COMPLEMENT INHIBITORS

  • Influenza Vaccine Upon recommendation of the Medical Officer of Health, all employees shall be required, on an annual basis to be vaccinated and or to take antiviral medication for influenza. If the costs of such medication are not covered by some other sources, the Employer will pay the cost for such medication. If the employee fails to take the required medication, she may be placed on an unpaid leave of absence during any influenza outbreak in the home until such time as the employee has been cleared by the public health or the Employer to return to the work environment. The only exception to this would be employees for whom taking the medication will result in the employee being physically ill to the extent that she cannot attend work. Upon written direction from the employee’s physician of such medical condition in consultation with the Employer’s physician, (if requested), the employee will be permitted to access their sick bank, if any, during any outbreak period. If there is a dispute between the physicians, the employee will be placed on unpaid leave. If the employee gets sick as a reaction to the drug and applies for WSIB the Employer will not oppose the application. If an employee is pregnant and her physician believes the pregnancy could be in jeopardy as a result of the influenza inoculation and/or the antiviral medication she shall be eligible for sick leave in circumstances where she is not allowed to attend at work as a result of an outbreak. This clause shall be interpreted in a manner consistent with the Ontario Human Rights Code.

  • Licensing Schemes and Geographic Scope The following provisions do not apply to the Quintiq Last Mile Edition (5MB-LEQ) nor to Quintiq Last Mile Shipments (for Retail) (5MP-LMQ) nor to Quintiq Last Mile Shipments (for Express) (5MP-LMQ-X) 3DS Offerings. For the Quintiq Last Mile Edition (5MB-LEQ), Quintiq Last Mile Shipments (for Retail) (5MP-LMQ) and Quintiq Last Mile Shipments (for Express) (5MP-LMQ-X) 3DS Offerings, please refer to section 5 hereinafter.

  • Hepatitis B Vaccine Where the Hospital identifies high risk areas where employees are exposed to Hepatitis B, the Hospital will provide, at no cost to the employees, a Hepatitis B vaccine.

  • Commercialization Intrexon shall have the right to develop and Commercialize the Reverted Products itself or with one or more Third Parties, and shall have the right, without obligation to Fibrocell, to take any such actions in connection with such activities as Intrexon (or its designee), at its discretion, deems appropriate.

  • Anti-Layering The Company shall not incur, create, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable for any Indebtedness that is both (a) subordinate or junior in right of payment to any Senior Debt and (b) senior in any respect in right of payment to the Notes. No Subsidiary Guarantor shall incur, create, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable for any Indebtedness that is both (a) subordinate or junior in right of payment to its Senior Debt and (b) senior in right of the Section 4.9 hereof.