Abstract definição
Abstract. The problem in question in this research relates to the contract that establishes and legitimizes the State in ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ thought. The aim is to scrutinize the possibility and/or impossibility to void the social contract and to verify the implications of this problem for the Hobbesian concept of sovereignty. According to the scholars of the Hobbesian work the interpretation that prevails about Leviathan is that one of a state in which sovereignty is absolute and irrevocable. The interpretation of a contract made between men, and only among men, not between men and sovereign, would provide legitimacy to an absolute obedience to the sovereign on an unrestricted basis. The hypothesis of this research is sustain the possibility to break, disobey, and more centrally nullify the social contract in case of disregard of certain fundamental terms, because those terms are conditions of validity of the social contract. If this can be sustained, i. e, if ▇▇▇▇▇▇ share a strong theory of nullity of contract and this for the reason that we think is correct, then such a formulation would imply a reconsideration of his theory of sovereignty and obedience, given the establishment of certain strong ties that constrain the possibilities to demand sovereignty, and that constrain the authority and power of sovereignty. Therefore, the research focuses on finding an explanation and/or theorization of social nullity and its consequence for the theory of sovereignty and obedience in Hobbes thought. Key-words: contract, sovereignty, void, obedience. CAP I – O HOMEM: homo homini lupus 23
Abstract. This article intends to analyze the faculty to obtain the advance relief, with the declaration of employment contract effects interruption, when the employer asks the indirect rescission of his employment contract. For this purpose, first it is done a brief analysis of the facts related to the day to day in labor courts, also verifying the employment contract reality and the characteristics and requisites to obtain the advance relief, with the declaration of the employment contract effects interruption.
Abstract. The purpose of this article is to present the problem of price and payment in the rural lease contract, closely considering the legislation, such as Law 11.443 / 2007, in order to present, within the scope of the Superior Court of Justice (STJ), which would be the construction of its position, starting from the analysis of judged from the year 1992 to 2017. Likewise, the perspective of the agrarian doctrine is presented, and the needs of legislative-jurisprudential updating in the matter are explored. Finally, a particular positioning is presented.
Examples of Abstract in a sentence
Resumo / Abstract Com o presente estudo iremos analisar os efeitos da declaração de insolvência no contrato de arrendamento urbano com o objetivo de distinguir as implicações que a insolvência do arrendatário e do senhorio ▇▇▇▇▇▇ para o arrendamento não habitacional e habitacional.
More Definitions of Abstract
Abstract. In a possible formulation, the labour contract is the one by which a person (the employee) provides, against payment, its activity to another person (the employer), under the authority and direction of the latter. The object of the employee's obligation is therefore a sequence of acts, an activity that occupies his time; in a first and very rough approximation, it could be said that the state of occupation of an employee is the opposite of the state of his inactivity. But not all situations of inactivity fit the legal notion of non-effective occupation: only fit in this case the situations that, cumulatively, are inherent to the employer (and arising by his determination), do not change the formal legal status of the employee (at least tendentiously), do not have specific legal treatment as autonomous institutes, and whose justification is somewhat dubious (at least). Keywords: Labour Law; Employee; Effective occupation.
Abstract. Punctual script about the history of thought about law and morality in a genealogical ap- proach, under the perspective of the costs incurred by mankind in the process of civilization.
Abstract. Over the past recent years, a trend of public administration to exer- cise its power (within the fields of planning and urban development) by means of contracts or other bilateral ways of cooperation with individuals, instead of using (the traditional) unilateral actions, has become noticeable The emergence of this tendency, coupled with the wide diversity of contracts with objects relat- ed to planning and land development, has urged the Commission and the ECJ to act in order to prevent such type of contracts from escaping the application
Abstract. Despite the international community’s efforts to combat corruption, it exists and is commonplace. Several contracts are and will be entered into using illicit practices. The article discusses whose jurisdiction is to decide the validity of those contracts when there is an arbitration clause. The core is the analysis of whether any invalidity of the main contract due to a positive finding of corruption will also contaminate the validity of the arbitration clause. The article analyzes some important international precedents, as well as the impact of the principle of separability contained in the various national laws and the UNCITRAL Model Law. KEYWORDS: Arbitration. Corruption. Jurisdiction. Validity of the Arbitration Clause. Principle of separability.
Abstract. In the context of the risk society, which human being realizes the importance of preserving the environment and develops the concept of sustainability, this present study objective to analyze the socio-environmental function of the contracts, having as a targeting the Democratic State of Law, increasingly, vociferates for the application of contemporary Civil Law, which is in accordance with the constitutional guidelines and the norms of Human Rights. Thus, the discussion tends to contribute so that the legal business is not limited to the parties’ wishes, but also does not cause damage to the environment and, consequently, to humans and other living beings. The research adopts the critical methodological line, in which the analysis of vast bibliographical materials, whether these sources of the law (direct sources) or sources related to the subject matter (indirect sources) is done. The inductive pattern is used.
Abstract. This article aims to search, analyse and describe the predominant doctrinal understanding about the possibility of judicial review of contracts considering the application of the principle of social function of contract in Brazilian Civil Law. Based on the conceptual aspects of contract and social function, there was an analysis of the article 421 of the brazilian Civil Code to finally conclude the possibility, of judicial review of contracts considering the
Abstract. Pausing in the transition from the state of nature to civil so- ciety, the article contrasts the contingent and voluntary character of the Hobbesian contract and the need to involve the social Inception pro- cess that determines the Rousseau pact, converging on the antinomy of the relationship involving freedom and authority in accordance with the prospect of ▇▇▇▇▇▇ demand the resignation of the unlimited rights of individuals on the basis of state sovereignty and entails the establish- ment of the sovereign as representative, holder of all collective and only source of power law, according to the reading of ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ requires the “true alienation” of individuals in the face of popular sovereignty and results in the formation of the sovereign people, the only legitimate source of power and its sole owner, and the institution of the General ▇▇▇▇ as a condition for their exercise.