SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Exhibit
10.3
Execution
Version
This
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made
and entered into as of the 24th day of July, 2008 by and among MOBILE SATELLITE
VENTURES LP, a Delaware limited partnership (“MSV”), MOBILE
SATELLITE VENTURES FINANCE CO., a Delaware corporation (“MSV Finance Co.” and,
together with MSV, the “Issuers”), SkyTerra
Communications, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“SkyTerra”), HARBINGER
CAPITAL PARTNERS MASTER FUND I, LTD., a Cayman Islands fund, and HARBINGER
CAPITAL PARTNERS SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
(collectively, the “Purchasers”).
In
consideration of the mutual agreements, representations, warranties and
covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.
Definitions;
Certain Rules
of Construction. As used in this Agreement, the following
terms shall have the following respective meanings:
“14%
Notes Indenture”
means the Indenture, dated as of March 30, 2006, by and among the Issuers,
the
Guarantors named therein, and The Bank of New York, a New York banking
corporation, as Trustee, relating to the 14% Senior Secured Discount Notes
of
the Issuers, as such Indenture is in effect on the date of this Agreement (and
without regard to any subsequent amendment thereto).
“16.5%
Notes” has the
meaning assigned to it in Section 5.10
hereof.
“16.5%
Notes
Indenture” means the Indenture, dated as of January 7, 2008, by and among
the Issuers, the Guarantors named therein, and The Bank of New York, a New
York
banking corporation, as Trustee, relating to the 16.5% Senior Notes of the
Issuers, as such Indenture is in effect on the date of this Agreement (and
without regard to any subsequent amendment thereto).
“16.5%
Notes Supplemental
Indenture” means the Supplemental Indenture to the 16.5% Notes Indenture
substantially in the form of Exhibit D
hereof.
“Affiliate”
means,
with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling
or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified
Person. For the purposes of this Agreement, “control,” when used with
respect to any specified Person means the power to direct or cause the direction
of the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether
through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the
terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.
“Antitrust
Laws” means
the HSR Act, as amended, the Xxxxxxx Antitrust Act, as amended, the Xxxxxxx
Antitrust Act, as amended, the Federal Trade Commission Act, as amended, and
any
other United States federal or state or foreign statutes, rules, regulations,
orders, decrees, administrative or judicial doctrines or other laws that are
designed to prohibit, restrict or regulate actions having the purpose or effect
of monopolization or restraint of trade.
“April
Warrants” means
one or more warrants to purchase an aggregate of 17,500,000 shares of Common
Stock, substantially in the form attached as Exhibit A-2 hereto.
“Authorizations”
has
the meaning assigned to it in Section 4.14(a)
hereof.
“Board”
means
the
board of directors MSV GP or any duly authorized committee thereof.
“Business
Day” means
any day except Saturday, Sunday and any day which shall be a federal legal
holiday or a day on which banking institutions in the State of New York are
authorized or required by law or other governmental action to
close.
“Closings”
has
the
meaning assigned to it in Section 3.2
hereof.
“Closing
Dates” has
the meaning assigned to it in Section 3.1
hereof.
“Code”
means
the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Common
Stock” means
the Voting Common Stock and the Non-Voting Common Stock.
“Company
Transaction
Proposal” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 8.6(e)
hereof.
“Disclosure
Schedules”
has the meaning assigned to it in Section 4 and
Section
4A
hereof.
“DOJ”
has
the meaning
assigned to it in Section 6
hereof.
"Encumbrance"
means
any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, claim, charge, security interest,
encumbrance, option, lien, put or call right, right of first offer or refusal,
proxy, voting right or other restrictions or limitations of any nature
whatsoever in respect of any property or asset, whether or not filed, recorded
or otherwise perfected under applicable Law, other than (a) those resulting
from
Taxes which have not yet become delinquent or (b) minor liens and encumbrances
that do not materially detract from the value of the property or asset, or
materially impair the operations of either Issuer or SkyTerra or materially
interfere with the use of such property or asset.
“Environmental
Protection
Laws” means any Law enacted in any jurisdiction in connection with or
relating to the protection or regulation of the environment, including those
Laws regulating the disposal, removal, production, storing, refining, handling,
transferring, processing or transporting of hazardous or toxic substances,
and
any orders, decrees or judgments issued by any court of competent jurisdiction
in connection with any of the foregoing.
“ERISA
Plan” has the
meaning assigned to it in Section 4.25(e)
hereof.
“Exchange
Act” means
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and all of the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Exchange
Act Reports”
means SkyTerra’s reports filed with the SEC since December 31, 2007, pursuant to
Section 13 of the Exchange Act.
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“Existing
High Yield
Indentures” means the 14% Notes Indenture and the 16.5% Notes
Indenture.
“FCC”
has
the meaning
assigned to it in Section 4.14(a)
hereof.
“First
Closing Date”
has the meaning assigned to it in Section 3.1(a)
hereof.
“Fourth
Closing Date”
has the meaning assigned to it in Section 3.1(a)
hereof.
“FTC”
has
the meaning
assigned to it in Section 6
hereof.
“GAAP”
means
U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles.
“Governmental
Authority” means any nation or government, any state or other political
subdivision thereof and any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial,
regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to
government.
“HSR
Act” has the
meaning assigned to it in Section 4A.6
hereof.
“Indebtedness”
has
the
meaning assigned to it in the Indenture.
“Indenture”
means
the
Indenture in the form attached hereto in Exhibit
B.
“Intellectual
Property” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 4.18(a)
hereof.
“IRS”
means
the
Internal Revenue Service.
“Issuers”
has
the
meaning assigned to it in the Preamble.
“in
writing” means any
form of written communication or a communication by means of facsimile
transmission, in all events delivered in accordance with Section 9.3(c)
or Section
9.3(d).
“January
Warrants”
means one or more warrants to purchase an aggregate of 7,500,000 shares
of
Common Stock, substantially in the form attached as Exhibit A-1
hereto.
“Law”
means
any
constitution, treaty, statute, law, ordinance, regulation, rule, standard,
code,
rule of common law, order or other requirement or rule enacted or promulgated
by
any Governmental Authority.
“Material
Adverse
Effect” means any events, facts, changes or circumstances which have had
or would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the
business, assets, liabilities, properties, operations or financial condition
of
SkyTerra, the Issuers and their Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except to the
extent that such adverse effect results from (a) general economic, regulatory
or
political conditions or changes therein in the United States or the other
countries in which such party operates; (b) financial or securities market
fluctuations or conditions; (c) changes in, or events or conditions affecting,
the satellite telecommunications industry generally; (d) changes in applicable
Law or in GAAP; (e) compliance with the terms of, or the taking of any action
required by, the MCSA, this Agreement or consented to by the Purchasers, or
the
failure to take any actions for which the Purchasers and Harbinger
Co-
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Investment
Fund, L.P. have withheld their consent pursuant to Section 16.1(k) of the MCSA;
or (f) the failure of any in-orbit assets of SkyTerra and its Subsidiaries
existing as of the date of this Agreement (which, for the avoidance of doubt,
consist of two satellites known as MSAT-1 and MSAT-2) unless such failure
constitutes a material threat to the Authorizations or would be likely to hinder
the ability of SkyTerra and its Subsidiaries to obtain material new permits,
licenses, certificates, registrations or other similar authorizations; provided,
however, that the exclusions set forth in clauses (a) to (d) shall not apply
if
the impact on SkyTerra, the Issuers and their Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
is
materially disproportionate to the impact on other satellite companies involved
in a business similar to that of SkyTerra, the Issuers and their
Subsidiaries.
“MCSA”
means
the
Master Contribution and Support Agreement dated July 24, 2008 among the
Purchasers, Harbinger Co-Investment Fund, L.P., SkyTerra, MSV and Mobile
Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC.
“MSV”
has
the meaning
assigned to it in the Preamble.
“MSV
GP” means Mobile
Satellite Ventures GP, Inc., a Delaware corporation and the general partner
of
MSV.
“MSV
Finance Co.” has
the meaning assigned to it in the Preamble.
“MSV
Option Exchange”
means the revised offer by SkyTerra to issue options to purchase shares
of
Common Stock in exchange for the termination of outstanding options to purchase
limited partnership units of MSV pursuant to the prospectus dated May 15, 2008,
as supplemented to date, filed by SkyTerra with the SEC pursuant to Rule
424(b)(3) under the Securities Act on Registration Statement No.
333-144093.
“Non-Voting
Common
Stock” means the non-voting common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of
SkyTerra.
“Notes”
has
the
meaning assigned to it in Section 2
hereof.
“Original
Issue Date”
means the date on which the January Warrants are first issued.
“Payment-in-Kind
Notes” means additional Notes issued under the Indenture on the same
terms and conditions as the Notes issued on a particular Closing Date for the
purpose of paying interest on the Notes issued on such Closing
Date.
“Pension
Plan” has the
meaning assigned to it in Section 4.25(e)
hereof.
“Permits”
has
the
meaning assigned to it in Section 4.15
hereof.
“Person”
means
an
individual, entity, partnership, limited liability company, corporation,
association, trust, joint venture, unincorporated organization, and any
Governmental Authority.
“Public
Offering”
means an underwritten public offering or a registered direct placement
resulting
in net proceeds to SkyTerra or any of its Subsidiaries of at least
$50,000,000.
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“PUC”
has
the meaning
assigned to it in Section 4.14(a)
hereof.
“Purchasers”
has
the
meaning assigned it in the Preamble.
“Registration
Rights
Agreement” means the Registration Rights Agreement attached as Exhibit E
to the MCSA.
“Registration
Statements” means SkyTerra’s registration statements filed with the SEC
since December 31, 2007, pursuant to the Securities Act.
“Restricted
Common
Stock” means shares of Non-Voting Common Stock or Voting Common Stock
which are, or which upon their issuance on the exercise of the Warrants would
be, and shares of Voting Common Stock issued upon exchange of such shares of
Non-Voting Common Stock pursuant to Section 8.1,
evidenced by a certificate bearing the restrictive legend set forth in Section 8.3(a)
hereof.
“Rule
144” means Rule
144 promulgated under the Securities Act and any successor or substitute rule,
law or provision.
“SEC”
means
the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“SEC
Reports” means
the Exchange Act Reports and the Registration Statements.
“Second
Closing Date”
has the meaning assigned to it in Section 3.1(a)
hereof.
“Securities”
mean,
collectively, the Notes and the Warrants.
“Securities
Act” means
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and all of the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder.
“Significant
Subsidiary” means any “significant subsidiary” of the Issuers within the
meaning of Rule 1-02 under Regulation S-X.
“SkyTerra”
has
the
meaning assigned to it in the Preamble.
“Subsidiary”
means,
with respect to any Person at any time, (a) any other Person the accounts of
which would be required by GAAP to be consolidated with those of such first
Person in its consolidated financial statements as of such time, and (b) any
other Person the capital securities of which, having ordinary voting power
to
elect a majority of the board of directors (or other Persons having similar
functions) are, or other ownership interest ordinarily constituting a majority
voting interest is, at such time, directly or indirectly, owned or controlled
by
such first Person or one or more of its Subsidiaries. Unless
otherwise expressly provided, all references herein to “Subsidiary” means a
Subsidiary of the Issuers.
“Superior
Proposal”
has the meaning assigned to it in Section 8.6(e)
hereof.
“Tax”
or
“Taxes”
means
any and
all taxes, charges, fees, levies, imposts, duties or other assessments of any
kind whatsoever, imposed by or payable to any federal, state,
provincial,
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local,
or foreign tax authority, including any gross income, net income, alternative
or
add on minimum, franchise, profits or excess profits, gross receipts, estimated,
capital, goods, services, documentary, use, transfer, ad valorem, business
rates, value added, sales, customs, real or personal property, capital stock,
license, payroll, withholding or back up withholding, employment, social
security, workers’ compensation, unemployment compensation, utility, severance,
production, excise, stamp, occupation, premium, windfall profits, occupancy,
transfer, gains taxes, together with any interest, penalties, additions to
tax
or additional amounts imposed with respect thereto.
“Third
Closing Date”
has the meaning assigned to it in Section 3.1(a)
hereof.
“Transaction
Documents” means, collectively, this Agreement, the Warrants, the Notes,
the Registration Rights Agreement and the Indenture, as well as all certificates
and exhibits executed or delivered in connection with such
agreements.
“Voting
Common Stock”
means the voting common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of
SkyTerra.
“Warrants”
means
the
January Warrants and the April Warrants.
“Warrant
Stock” has
the meaning assigned to it in Section
8.3(a).
2.
Financial Terms
of the
Notes. The Issuers have authorized or will authorize prior to
the Closing Dates the issuance and sale to the Purchasers of up to $500,000,000
aggregate principal amount (plus any additional amounts necessary to satisfy
their obligations to deliver Payment-in-Kind Notes) of the Issuers’ 16.00%
Senior Unsecured Notes due July 1, 2013 (the “Notes”) to be issued
pursuant to the Indenture. Interest on the Notes will accrue from the
issue date of such Notes at a rate of 16.00% per annum, computed on the basis
of
a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months, payable semi-annually in arrears on
each
July 1 and January 1, commencing July 1, 2009. Until and including
January 1, 2011, each and every interest payment on the Notes will be payable,
at the option of the Issuers, (i) in cash (a “Cash Payment”), (ii)
in the form of Payment-in-Kind Notes or (iii) in a combination of Cash Payment
and Payment-in-Kind Notes, with any Cash Payment being allocated pro rata among
all Notes on which interest is due on such date; provided, however, that
interest payments on each Note shall be made wholly in the form of a Cash
Payment (x) upon any prepayment of such Note (to the extent accrued on the
amount being prepaid), (y) upon the scheduled maturity of such Note and (z)
at
such other time as such Note becomes due and payable (whether by acceleration
or
otherwise). Commencing July 1, 2011, interest on the Notes will be
payable in cash only. The Notes will mature on July 1,
2013.
3. Purchase
and Sale of the
Securities.
3.1 Purchase
and
Sale. Subject to and upon the terms and conditions set forth
in this Agreement, the Indenture and the Warrants: (i) the Issuers agree to
issue and sell to the Purchasers, and the Purchasers hereby agree to purchase
from the Issuers, $150,000,000 principal amount of the Notes on January 6,
2009
or at such other time as the Issuers and the Purchasers may agree (“First Closing Date”),
$175,000,000 principal amount of the Notes on April 1, 2009 or at such other
time as the Issuers and the Purchasers may agree (“Second
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Closing
Date”),
$75,000,000 principal amount of the Notes on July 1, 2009 or at such other
time
as the Issuers and the Purchasers may agree (“Third Closing Date”)
and
$100,000,000 principal amount of the Notes on January 4, 2010 or at such other
time as the Issuers and the Purchasers may agree (“Fourth Closing Date”,
and together with the First Closing Date, Second Closing Date and Third Closing
Date, collectively, the “Closing Dates”) and
(ii) SkyTerra agrees to issue and sell to the Purchasers, and the Purchasers
hereby agree to purchase from SkyTerra, the January Warrants on the First
Closing Date and the April Warrants on the Second Closing Date.
3.2 Closings.
The closings of
the sales to, and purchases by, the Purchaser of the Securities as contemplated
by Section 3.1
(the “Closings”) shall
occur at the offices of Weil, Gotshal & Xxxxxx LLP, 000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx
Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000-0000, on the respective Closing Dates, subject, in each
case, to the satisfaction or waiver of all of the conditions set forth in Section 7 hereof and
in the Indenture, or at such other time and place as the Issuers and the
Purchasers may agree. At each Closing, the Issuers shall deliver to
the Purchasers one or more Notes, substantially in the form set forth in the
Indenture, evidencing the principal amount of the Notes to be sold on such
Closing Date, and at the First Closing Date and the Second Closing Date,
SkyTerra shall deliver to the Purchasers one or more instruments evidencing
the
January Warrants and the April Warrants, respectively, in each case registered
in the names of the Purchasers, against delivery to the Issuers of an amount
equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be sold on such Closing
Date by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account or accounts
that the Issuers designate in writing to the Purchasers at least two Business
Days prior to the applicable Closing Date.
4. Representations
and
Warranties of the Issuers.
Except as disclosed in the Disclosure Schedules delivered concurrently herewith
(the “Disclosure
Schedules”), the Issuers jointly and severally hereby make the following
representations and warranties:
4.1 Status. Each
of the Issuers and their Significant Subsidiaries (a) has been duly organized,
and is validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction
of its organization and has all requisite corporate or other, as applicable,
power and authority to own its property and assets and to transact the
business in which it is engaged, and presently proposes to engage, and (b)
has
duly qualified to do business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction
where
it is required to be so qualified, except where the failure to be so qualified
or be in good standing would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. Neither of the Issuers nor any of their Significant
Subsidiaries is currently in violation of any of the provisions of its
Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws (or other applicable charter documents),
each as amended to date.
4.2 Power
and
Authority. All corporate or other action on the part of each
of the Issuers necessary for the authorization, execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement and the Indenture and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated herein and therein have been taken or will have been
taken prior to the Closing Date for such document or
transaction. This Agreement and the Indenture, when executed and
delivered by each of the Issuers, shall constitute the legal, valid and binding
obligation of the Issuers and shall be enforceable against the Issuers in
accordance with the respective terms of such agreements, except as such may
be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other
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laws
affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable
principles. The Issuers have all requisite corporate or other, as
applicable, power and authority to enter into this Agreement and the Indenture,
and to carry out and perform their obligations under the terms hereof and
thereof.
4.3 No
Violation. Assuming the entry by the Issuers and the Trustee
into the 16.5% Notes Supplemental Indenture and the supplemental indenture
contemplated by Section 16.19 of the MCSA, none of the execution, delivery
and
performance by the Issuers of this Agreement or the Indenture or compliance
with
the terms and provisions hereof and thereof (a) will contravene any applicable
provision of any applicable Law, (b) will conflict with or result in any breach
of, any of the terms, covenants, conditions or provisions of, or constitute
a
default under, or result in the creation or imposition of (or the obligation
to
create or impose) any Encumbrance upon any of the property or assets of
either of the Issuers or any of their Significant Subsidiaries pursuant to
the
terms of, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, agreement or other material
instrument to which either of the Issuers or any of their Significant
Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of its or their property or assets
are bound or to which it may be subject, or result in the acceleration of any
obligation of the Issuers or (c) will violate any provision of the Certificate
of Incorporation or By-laws (or other applicable charter documents) of the
Issuers, each as amended to date, except in the case of (a) or (b), where such
breach or conflict would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
4.4 Capitalization. Section
4.4 of the
Disclosure Schedules discloses the number of authorized, issued and outstanding
limited partnership units of MSV, and outstanding warrants and options to
purchase limited partnership units of MSV as of the date hereof. As
of the date hereof, 100,000 limited partnership units were reserved for future
issuance pursuant to outstanding options, restricted shares/phantom units,
and
warrants issued by MSV (assuming the consummation of the MSV Option
Exchange). As of the date hereof, 6,400,000 additional limited
partnership units were authorized and reserved for future issuance pursuant
to
option and other equity plans adopted or approved by MSV (assuming the
consummation of the MSV Option Exchange). As of the date hereof,
except as disclosed in Section 4.4 of the
Disclosure Schedules, there are no other outstanding options, warrants, rights
(including conversion or preemptive rights) or any agreement for the purchase
or
acquisition from MSV or any wholly-owned Subsidiary of any of MSV’s limited
partnership units or voting agreements with respect to equity of
MSV. All outstanding limited partnership units of MSV have been duly
authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. As of the
date hereof, except as disclosed in Section 4.4 of the
Disclosure Schedules, there are no anti-dilution or price adjustment provisions
contained in any security issued by MSV (or in any agreement providing rights
to
security holders). None of the outstanding limited partnership units of MSV
were
issued in violation of the Securities Act or any state securities
laws.
4.5 Valid
Issuance of the
Notes. The Notes have been or prior to their issuance will be
duly authorized and when delivered against payment therefor in accordance with
this Agreement and the Indenture will constitute valid and binding obligations
of the Issuers, entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and enforceable
against the Issuers in accordance with their terms.
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4.6 Litigation. Except
as disclosed in Section 4.6 of the
Disclosure Schedules, no actions, suits, claims, investigations or proceedings
are pending or, to the Issuers’ knowledge, threatened or reasonably likely to be
asserted that would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, (a) a Material Adverse Effect or (b) an adverse effect on the rights
or remedies of the Purchasers or on the ability of the Issuers or their
Significant Subsidiaries to perform their respective obligations under the
Transaction Documents. Except as disclosed in Section 4.6 of the
Disclosure Schedules, neither of the Issuers nor any of their Significant
Subsidiaries is a party to or named in or subject to any order, writ,
injunction, judgment or decree of any court or Governmental
Authority.
4.7 Approvals. Assuming
the accuracy of the Purchasers’ representations and warranties set forth in
Section 5
below, except (a) for any required filings and recordings which have been made
and are in full force and effect, (b) for applicable blue sky notice filings,
and (c) for the consents, approvals, authorizations, orders, registrations,
qualifications, notices or filings disclosed in Section 4.7 of the
Disclosure Schedules, no order, consent, approval, license, authorization or
validation of, or filing, recording or registration with, or exemption by,
any
Person or Governmental Authority, is required to authorize or is required for
or
as a condition to (i) the execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents
or
the consummation of the issuance and sale of the Notes contemplated hereby
or
(ii) the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability of the Transaction
Documents. The execution and delivery by the Issuers of this
Agreement and the Indenture and the issuance of the Notes do not require the
consent or approval of the security holders of the Issuers or of any other
Person.
4.8 Indebtedness. Except
for Indebtedness disclosed in Section 4.8 of the
Disclosure Schedules and in SkyTerra’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2007, and in SkyTerra’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2008, or incurred pursuant to this
Agreement, the Issuers and their Significant Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
have no Indebtedness outstanding at the date hereof. Neither the
Issuers nor any Significant Subsidiary are in default with respect to any
outstanding Indebtedness or any instrument relating thereto, and no event has
occurred, or facts and circumstances exist, which, after passage of time, would
result in such a default.
4.9 Investment
Company
Act. Neither of the Issuers is an “investment company” or a
company “controlled” by an “investment company,” within the meaning of the
Investment Company Act of 1940.
4.10 No
Material Adverse
Effects. Except as disclosed in Section 4.10 of
the
Disclosure Schedules, since December 31, 2007 through the date hereof, (a)
no
event has occurred which has had, or would reasonably be expected to have,
a
Material Adverse Effect, and (b) no event has occurred, and the Issuers have
not
taken any action, that would have required the consent of the Purchasers
pursuant to Section 16.1 of the MCSA had such event or action occurred after
the
date of the MCSA.
4.11 Tax
Returns and
Payments. Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect or except as disclosed in Section 4.11 of the
Disclosure Schedules, (a) each of the Issuers and Significant Subsidiaries
has
filed all domestic and foreign Tax returns and reports required to be filed
by
it, all such returns and
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reports
are true and correct to the best of the Issuers’ knowledge, and each of the
Issuers and Significant Subsidiaries has paid all Taxes and other assessments
shown due on such returns and reports; (b) there is no pending or, to the
knowledge of the Issuers, threatened non-routine examination, investigation,
audit, suit, action, claim or proceeding relating to Taxes of either of the
Issuers or any of the Significant Subsidiaries; (c) none of the Issuers or
any
of the Significant Subsidiaries have received written notice of a determination
by any taxing authority that any material Tax amounts are owed by the
Issuers or any of the Significant Subsidiaries, which determination has not
been
paid, compromised, or otherwise finally disposed of, and, to the knowledge
of
the Issuers, no such determination is proposed or threatened; and (d) there
are
no Encumbrances arising from or related to Taxes on or pending against either
of
the Issuers or any of the Significant Subsidiaries, or any of their properties,
other than statutory liens for Taxes that are not yet due and
payable.
4.12 Significant
Subsidiaries. As of the date hereof, the Issuers have no
directly or indirectly held Significant Subsidiary other than those disclosed
in
Section 4.12 of
the Disclosure Schedules. Except as disclosed in Section 4.12 of the
Disclosure Schedules, each of the Issuers and their Significant Subsidiaries
has
good and marketable title to all of the shares (or other equity interests)
it
purports to own of the stock of each Significant Subsidiary, free and clear
in
each case of any Encumbrance (defined for purposes hereof without regard to
the
exceptions contained in (a) and (b) of the definition of Encumbrance), except
as
otherwise pledged in the 14% Notes Indenture. All such shares have
been duly authorized, validly issued and are fully paid and
nonassessable. As of the date hereof, the Issuers are not party to
any joint venture or similar arrangement, except as disclosed in Section 4.12 of the
Disclosure Schedules.
4.13 Properties. Except
as disclosed in Section 4.13 of the
Disclosure Schedules, each of the Issuers and each of their Significant
Subsidiaries owns all of its respective properties and assets, free and clear
of
all Encumbrances. With respect to leased property and assets, the
Issuers and their Significant Subsidiaries are in material compliance with
such
leases and hold a valid leasehold interest, free of any Encumbrances, except
as
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
4.14 Regulatory
Matters.
(a) Authorizations. Section
4.14(a)(i) of
the Disclosure Schedules lists all material Federal Communications Commission
(“FCC”), state
public utility commission (“PUC”) and foreign
regulatory authority permits, licenses, certificates, registrations and other
similar material authorizations held by the Issuers and their Significant
Subsidiaries as of the date hereof (collectively, the “Authorizations”). Except
as disclosed in Section 4.14(a)(ii)
of the Disclosure Schedules, the Issuers and their Significant Subsidiaries
have
all necessary or appropriate Authorizations for the conduct of their business
as
such business is being conducted as of the date hereof. Except as
disclosed in Section
4.14(a)(ii) of the Disclosure Schedules, the Issuers and their
Significant Subsidiaries are in compliance with all such Authorizations and
any
terms and conditions thereof, except as would not reasonably be expected to
have
a Material Adverse Effect. Except as disclosed in Section 4.14(a)(ii)
of the Disclosure Schedules, each Authorization which is material to the
business of the Issuers is valid and in full force and effect, and, as of the
date hereof, the Issuers and their Significant Subsidiaries have not received
notice
10
from
the FCC, any PUC, or any foreign regulatory authority of its intention to
revoke, suspend, condition or fail to renew any such
Authorization. Except as disclosed in Section 4.14(a)(ii)
of the Disclosure Schedules, no event has occurred or facts and circumstances
exist, which allows or would reasonably be expected to allow, or which after
notice or lapse of time would allow or would reasonably be expected to allow,
revocation, suspension, non-renewal or termination or result in any other
material impairment of the Issuers’ or their Significant Subsidiaries’ rights
under any of its Authorizations.
(b) Compliance
with
Laws. Except as disclosed in Section 4.14(b) of
the Disclosure Schedules, the conduct of the Issuers’ and their Significant
Subsidiaries' business complies with all applicable U.S., state, local and
foreign Laws (including, without limitation, the Communications Act of 1934,
as
amended, and the Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act), ordinances,
rules, regulations, and orders (including, without limitation, those issued
by
the FCC, any PUC or any foreign regulatory authority), in each case, except
as
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. Except as disclosed in Section 4.14(b) of
the Disclosure Schedules, none of the Issuers nor any of their respective
Significant Subsidiaries is in violation of any applicable Environmental
Protection Laws and, to the Issuers’ knowledge, no material expenditures are or
will be required in order to comply with any such Laws, in each case, except
as
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Regulatory
Filings. As of the date hereof, the Issuers and their
Significant Subsidiaries have made all material regulatory filings required,
and
paid all applicable fees and assessments imposed, with respect to the
Authorizations, including but not limited to FCC regulatory fees, Universal
Service Fund contributions, Telecommunications Relay Service Fund contributions,
and North American Numbering Plan fees, and all such filings and the calculation
of such fees, are accurate in all material respects.
4.15 Permits.
The Issuers
and their Significant Subsidiaries have all franchises, permits, licenses and
any similar authority (the “Permits”) necessary
for the conduct of their business as being conducted by them, the lack of which
would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect. No suspension or cancellation of any of the
Permits is pending or, to the knowledge of the Issuers, threatened, which would,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect. The Issuers believe they can obtain, without undue
burden or expense, any similar authority for the conduct of their business
as
presently proposed to be conducted as of the date hereof. The Issuers
and their Significant Subsidiaries are not in default under any of such
Permits.
4.16 Brokers. Neither
of the Issuers nor any Significant Subsidiary has any liability to pay any
fees,
commissions or other similar compensation to any broker, finder, investment
banker, financial advisor or other similar Person in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, other than Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co.
Incorporated, all fees of which shall be paid by MSV or SkyTerra.
4.17 Leases. Each
of the Issuers and the Significant Subsidiaries has complied with all material
obligations under all leases for real property to which it is a
party
11
as
a lessee. All leases relating to the leasehold estates of each of the
Issuers and the Significant Subsidiaries necessary for the conduct of the
business of such Person are, with respect to the Issuers, valid and enforceable,
and, to the knowledge of the Issuers, are, valid and enforceable with respect
to
the lessor, and each of the Issuers and the Significant Subsidiaries that is
the
lessee in respect thereof currently enjoys peaceful and undisturbed possession
of the premises subject thereto.
4.18 Intellectual
Property.
(a) Except
as disclosed in Section 4.18(a) of
the Disclosure Schedules, the Issuers and each of their Significant Subsidiaries
owns, possesses or has the right to use, exploit and/or practice patents, trade
secrets, trademarks, service marks, trade names and copyrights, including
pursuant to any franchise and license agreements, and rights with respect
thereto (collectively, “Intellectual
Property”), necessary for the present conduct of its business and as such
business is proposed to be conducted.
(b) Except
as disclosed in Section 4.18(b) of
the Disclosure Schedules, there are no outstanding options, licenses, or
agreements of any kind relating to the Issuers’ and/or its Significant
Subsidiaries’ Intellectual Property with the exception of agreements for the
sale or license of the Issuers’ products or services in the ordinary course of
business.
(c) Except
as disclosed in Section
4.18(c) of the
Disclosure Schedules, neither of the Issuers nor any their Significant
Subsidiaries is a party to any agreement or license under which the Issuers
or
any Significant Subsidiary acquires any right, license, title or interest in,
under or to any third party Intellectual Property (including without limitation
any license to open source software), other than (i) licenses that are available
to the public generally for a license fee of less than $10,000 (other than
open
source software) and that were obtained in the ordinary course of business;
and
(ii) license or ownership rights arising from services or development agreements
(or the like) made with third parties in the ordinary course of
business.
(d) The
Issuers have not received any communications alleging that the Issuers or any
Significant Subsidiary has violated, infringed or misappropriated or, by
conducting its business as presently proposed, would violate, infringe or
misappropriate any of the Intellectual Property of any other
Person.
(e) Except
as disclosed in Section 4.18(e) of
the Disclosure Schedules, to the knowledge of the Issuers and their Significant
Subsidiaries, no Person is infringing or misappropriating the Intellectual
Property of the Issuers or their Significant Subsidiaries.
(f) Except
as disclosed in Section 4.18(f) of
the Disclosure Schedule, neither of the Issuers nor any Significant Subsidiary
is subject or a party to any order, decree, judgment, stipulation or agreement
restricting its ability to conduct its business, including the sale of products
or services in any geographic area, market or field.
4.19 Securities
Laws.
Assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers’ representations and warranties set
forth in Section 5, the
offer, sale and issuance of the Notes as provided in this Agreement is and
is
intended to be exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities
Act
pursuant to Section 4(2)
thereof.
12
4.20 Insurance. Except
as disclosed in Section 4.20 of the
Disclosure Schedules the Issuers and the Significant Subsidiaries are insured
by
insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks
and in such amounts as are prudent and sufficient to address risks anticipated
in the businesses in which the Issuers and the Significant Subsidiaries are
currently engaged. Except as disclosed in Section 4.20 of the
Disclosure Schedules, neither of the Issuers nor any Significant Subsidiary
has
any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance
coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain coverage from reputable
insurers as may be necessary to continue its business without a significant
increase in cost.
4.21 No
Defaults. Except as disclosed in Section 4.21 of
the
Disclosure Schedules, each of the Issuers and their Significant Subsidiaries
has
complied in all material respects with the terms and conditions of any
indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, agreement, note or other instrument
evidencing Indebtedness of the Issuers or their Significant Subsidiaries,
and, except as disclosed in Section 4.21 of the
Disclosure Schedules, none of the Issuers or their Significant Subsidiaries
or,
to the best knowledge of the Issuers, any other party thereto is in default
in
the performance or compliance with any provisions thereof, except as would
not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as
disclosed in Section
4.21 of the Disclosure Schedules, all of the foregoing instruments are in
full force and effect as of the date hereof and have not been terminated,
rescinded or withdrawn, except as would not reasonably be expected to have
a
Material Adverse Effect.
4.22 Internal
Accounting
Controls. Each of the Issuers maintains a system of internal
accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i)
transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific
authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain
asset accountability, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance
with management’s general or specific authorization, and (iv) the recorded
accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable
intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any
differences.
4.23 MSV
Finance
Co. MSV Finance Co. owns no material assets and engages in no
material business activities other than being a co-issuer under the Existing
High Yield Indentures and the transactions contemplated hereby.
4.24 Satellites.
(a) Section
4.24(a) of
the Disclosure Schedules sets forth a list of all contracts to which the Issuers
or any of their Subsidiaries is a party or bound, for or related to the
construction, launch, operation, sale or resale of capacity or services from,
and/or the coordination of, satellites now in orbit or under construction that
are used or planned to be used by the Issuers or any of their Subsidiaries,
and
the frequencies authorized for such use, including for terrestrial services
(the
“Satellite
Contracts”) as of
the date hereof. All of the Satellite Contracts are valid, binding and in full
force and effect and the Issuers, and to the knowledge of the Issuers, the
counterparties thereto are not in default under any material provision of any
of
such contracts.
13
(b) The
satellite health reports that are listed in Section 4.24(b) of
the Disclosure Schedules are, as of the date hereof, the most recent satellite
health reports issued for each of the satellites used by the Issuers or any
of
their Subsidiaries. The Issuers have provided to the Purchasers complete copies
of such reports, and such reports fairly and accurately describe the health
and
anticipated remaining life of each such satellite.
(c) Section
4.24(c) of
the Disclosure Schedules provides a summary of the licensed spectrum actually
available for use by the Issuers and their Subsidiaries in accordance with
the
coordination agreements to which the Issuers or any of their Subsidiaries is
subject.
4.25 Employee
Benefits.
(a) All
benefit and compensation plans, contracts, policies or arrangements covering
current or former employees or other service providers of MSV and its
Subsidiaries and current or former directors of MSV, including, but not limited
to, “employee benefit plans” within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), and deferred
compensation, severance, stock option, stock purchase, stock appreciation
rights, stock based, incentive and bonus plans (the “Benefit Plans”),
other than Benefit Plans maintained outside of the United States primarily
for
the benefit of employees working outside of the United States (such plans
hereinafter being referred to as “Non-US Benefit
Plans”), are listed on Section 4.25(a) of
the Disclosure Schedules, and each Benefit Plan which has received a favorable
opinion letter from the IRS National Office, including any master or prototype
plan, has been separately identified. True and complete copies of all
Benefit Plans listed on Section 4.25(a)
of the Disclosure
Schedule, including, but not limited to, any trust instruments, insurance
contracts and, with respect to any employee stock ownership plan, loan
agreements forming a part of any Benefit Plans, and all amendments thereto
have
been provided or made available to the Purchasers.
(b) Section
4.25(b) of
the Disclosure Schedule also sets forth the names, corporate and functional
titles, hire dates and the 2007 and 2008 annual salaries, incentive
compensation, bonuses and other compensation of all executive officers and
current directors of MSV as of the date hereof.
(c) Neither
MSV nor any or its Subsidiaries nor any entity which is considered one employer
with MSV under Section 4001 of ERISA or Section 414 of the Code (i) maintains
or
contributes to or has within the past six years maintained or contributed to
a
Pension Plan that is subject to Subtitles C or D of Title IV of ERISA or (ii)
maintains or has an obligation to contribute to or has within the past six
years
maintained or had an obligation to contribute to a multiemployer plan as defined
in Section 3(37) of ERISA.
(d) There
has been no amendment to or announcement by MSV or any of its Subsidiaries
relating to, or change in employee participation or coverage under, any Benefit
Plan which would increase materially the expense of maintaining such plan above
the level of the expense incurred therefor for the most recent fiscal
year.
(e) Each
Benefit Plan complies in form and has been operated in substantial compliance
with its terms and the requirements of ERISA, the Code and other
applicable Laws.
14
Each
Benefit Plan which is subject to ERISA (the “ERISA Plans”) that is
an “employee pension benefit plan” within the meaning of Section 3(2) of ERISA
(“Pension
Plan”) and that
is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code, has received
a
favorable determination letter from the IRS, or is comprised of a master or
prototype plan that has received an opinion from the IRS, covering all
tax Law changes prior to the Economic Growth and Tax Relief
Reconciliation Act of 2001 or has applied to the IRS for such favorable
determination letter within the applicable remedial amendment period under
Section 401(b) of the Code, and to the best knowledge of MSV no event has
occurred that would reasonably be expected to result in revocation of any such
favorable determination letter or the loss of the qualification of such ERISA
Plan under Section 401(a) of the Code. To the Issuers’ knowledge,
neither MSV nor any of its Subsidiaries has engaged in a transaction with
respect to any ERISA Plan that, assuming the taxable period of such transaction
expired as of the date hereof, could subject MSV or any Subsidiary to a tax
or
penalty imposed by either Section 4975 of the Code or Section 502(i) of ERISA
in
an amount which would be material. Neither MSV nor any of its Subsidiaries
has
incurred or reasonably expects to incur a material tax or penalty imposed by
Section 4980F of the Code or Section 502 of ERISA.
(f) Except
as set forth in Section 4.25(f) of
the Disclosure Schedules, as of the date hereof, there is no material pending
or, to the best knowledge of the Issuers, threatened litigation relating to
the
Benefit Plans. Neither MSV nor any of its Subsidiaries has any obligations
for
retiree health and life benefits under any Benefit Plan or collective bargaining
agreement. MSV or its Subsidiaries may amend or terminate any such plan at
any
time without incurring any liability thereunder other than in respect of claims
incurred prior to such amendment or termination.
(g) Neither
the execution of this Agreement nor the consummation of the transactions
contemplated herein will (w) entitle any employees of MSV or any of its
Subsidiaries to severance pay or any increase in severance pay upon any
termination of employment after the date hereof, (x) accelerate the time of
payment or vesting or result in any payment or funding (through a grantor trust
or otherwise) of compensation or benefits under, increase the amount payable
or
result in any other material obligation pursuant to, any of the Benefit Plans,
(y) limit or restrict the right of MSV or any of its Subsidiaries to merge,
amend or terminate any of the Benefit Plans or (z) result in payments under
any
of the Benefit Plans which would not be deductible under Section 162(m) or
Section 280G of the Code. No Benefit Plan or other agreement provides any
employee, director or other service provider of MSV or its Subsidiaries with
any
amount of additional compensation if such individual is provided amounts subject
to excise or additional taxes imposed under Sections 409A or 4999 of the
Code.
(h) Neither
MSV nor any of its Subsidiaries has any material liability by reason of an
individual who performs or performed services for MSV or any of its Subsidiaries
in any capacity being improperly excluded from participating in a Benefit Plan;
and each of the employees of MSV and its Subsidiaries has been properly
classified by MSV and its Subsidiaries as “exempt” or “non-exempt” under
applicable Law.
4.26 Labor
Matters. Except as set forth in Section 4.26 of
the
Disclosure Schedule:
15
(a) Neither
MSV nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any collective bargaining
agreement or other labor union contract applicable to persons employed by MSV
or
its Subsidiaries, nor are they under any current obligation to bargain with
any
bargaining agent on behalf of any such persons, nor, to the best knowledge
of
MSV, are there any organizational campaigns, petitions or other unionization
activities seeking recognition of a collective bargaining unit which could
affect MSV or any of its Subsidiaries.
(b) There
are no strikes, material organized slowdowns or material organized work
stoppages pending or, to the best knowledge of MSV after due inquiry, threatened
between MSV or any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any of their
respective employees, on the other hand, and MSV has not experienced any such
strike, slowdown or work stoppage within the past three (3) years.
(c) Neither
MSV nor any of its Subsidiaries has breached or otherwise failed to comply
with
the provisions of any collective bargaining or union contract that could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and, to the best
knowledge of MSV, there are no grievances outstanding against MSV or any of
its
Subsidiaries under any such contract that could reasonably be expected to have
a
Material Adverse Effect.
(d) There
are no unfair labor practice complaints pending against MSV or any of its
Subsidiaries before the US National Labor Relations Board or any other
Governmental Authority or any current union representation questions involving
employees of MSV or any of its Subsidiaries that could have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(e) MSV
and its Subsidiaries are currently in compliance in all material respects with
all applicable Laws relating to the employment of labor, including those related
to wages (including the payment of overtime), hours, worker classifications
(including proper classification of any independent contractors or consultants),
collective bargaining, unemployment insurance, workers’ compensation,
discrimination and record-keeping.
(f) To
the best knowledge of the Issuers, each employee of MSV who is located in the
United States and is not a United States citizen has all necessary approvals
and
authorizations necessary to work in the United States in accordance with
applicable Law.
(g) Each
of MSV and its Subsidiaries has paid in full to all employees, or adequately
reserved in accordance with MSV’s historical accounting practices, policies and
principles consistently applied, all wages, salaries, commissions, bonuses,
benefits and other compensation due to or on behalf of such employees except
to
the extent as has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
(h) There
is no claim with respect to payment of wages, salary or overtime pay that has
been asserted or, to the best knowledge of the Issuers, is now pending or
threatened before any Governmental Authority with respect to any persons
currently or
16
formerly
employed by MSV or any of its Subsidiaries except to the extent as has not
had,
and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate,
a Material Adverse Effect.
(i) As
of the date hereof, neither MSV nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to,
or
otherwise bound by, any consent decree with, or citation by, any Governmental
Authority relating to employees.
(j) There
is no charge or proceeding with respect to a material violation of any
occupational safety or health standards that has been asserted or is now pending
or, to the best knowledge of the Issuers, threatened with respect to MSV that
could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(k) As
of the date hereof, there is no charge of discrimination in employment or
employment practices, for any reason, including, without limitation, age,
gender, race, religion or other legally-protected category, or any alleged
violation of any privacy Laws, which has been asserted or, to the best knowledge
of the Issuers, is now pending or threatened before the United States Equal
Employment Opportunity Commission, or any other Governmental Authority in any
jurisdiction in which MSV or any of its Subsidiaries has employed or currently
employs any Person that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(l) As
of the date hereof, neither MSV nor any of its Subsidiaries has received written
notice of the intent of any federal, state, local or foreign Governmental
Authority responsible for the enforcement of labor or employment Laws
to conduct an investigation with respect to or relating to MSV or any of its
Subsidiaries and no such investigation is in progress.
(m) Except
as set forth in Section 4.26(m) of
the Disclosure Schedule, as of the date hereof, neither MSV nor any of its
Subsidiaries is aware that any officer intends to terminate employment with
MSV
or its Subsidiaries, as applicable.
4.27 No
Undisclosed
Relationships. Except as set forth on Section 4.27 of
the
Disclosure Schedules, no relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or
among the Issuers, on the one hand, and the directors, officers, stockholders
or
other Affiliates of the Issuers, on the other, that would be required by the
Securities Act to be described in a registration statement to be filed with
the
SEC that has not been previously disclosed in an SEC Report.
4.28 Related
Party
Transactions. Except as disclosed in Section 4.28 of
the
Disclosure Schedules, as of the date hereof, no executive officer or director
of
the Issuers: (a) has any cause of action or other claim whatsoever against,
or
owes any amounts to, the Issuers, except for claims of employees in the ordinary
course of business, such as for accrued vacation pay or for accrued benefits
under an employee benefit plan maintained by the Issuers; (b) owns, directly
or
indirectly, in whole or in part, any tangible or intangible property which
the
Issuers are using or which is necessary for the business of the Issuers; (c)
owns, other than ownership of less than 1% of the issued and outstanding equity
of a publicly listed company,
17
any
direct or indirect interest of any kind in, or is an Affiliate or employee
of,
or consultant or lender to, or borrower from, or has the right to participate
in
the management, operations or profits of, any Person that is (i) a competitor,
supplier, customer, client, distributor, lessor, tenant, creditor or debtor
of
the Issuers, (ii) engaged in a business related to the business of the Issuers
or (iii) participating in any transaction to which either of the Issuers is
a
party; or (d) otherwise is or has been a party to any contract or transaction
with the Issuers, except for their respective employment contracts with the
Issuers.
4.29 Solvency. As
of the date hereof (after giving effect to the transactions contemplated herein)
and on each of the First Closing Date and the Second Closing Date (after giving
effect to the transactions contemplated on such dates), MSV will be Solvent
giving effect to any right of subrogation or contribution. As used in this
paragraph, the term “Solvent” means, with
respect to a particular date and with respect to a particular entity, that
on
such date (i) the then present fair market value (or then present fair saleable
value) of the assets of such entity is not less than the total amount required
to pay the liabilities of such entity on its total then existing debts and
liabilities (including contingent liabilities) as they become absolute and
matured considering all financing alternatives and potential asset sales
reasonably available to such entity; (ii) assuming consummation of the issuance
of the Harbinger Shares (as defined in the MCSA) as contemplated by the MCSA
and
this Agreement, such entity does not intend to incur, or believe that it will
incur, debts or liabilities beyond its ability to pay as such debts and
liabilities mature; (iii) such entity is not engaged in any business or
transaction, and does not propose to engage in any business or transaction,
for
which its property would constitute unreasonably small capital after giving
due
consideration to the prevailing practice in the industry in which such entity
is
engaged; and (iv) such entity is not a defendant in any civil action that would
result in a judgment that such entity is or would become unable to
satisfy.
4A Representations
and
Warranties of SkyTerra. Except as disclosed in the Disclosure
Schedules, SkyTerra hereby makes the following representations and
warranties:
4A.1 Corporate
Status. SkyTerra (a) has been duly organized, and is validly
existing and in good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its
organization and has all requisite corporate power and authority to own its
property and assets and to transact the business in which it is engaged and
presently proposes to engage, and (b) has duly qualified to do business and
is
in good standing in each jurisdiction where it is required to be so qualified,
except where the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. SkyTerra is
not currently in violation of any of the provisions of its Certificate of
Incorporation or By-laws, each as amended to date.
4A.2 Corporate
Power and
Authority. All corporate action on the part of SkyTerra
necessary for the authorization, execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and the issuance of the Warrants and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated herein and therein have been taken or will be taken
prior to the First Closing Date. The Warrants when executed and
delivered by SkyTerra, shall constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation
of SkyTerra and shall be enforceable against SkyTerra in accordance with their
respective terms and the terms of this Agreement, except as such may be limited
by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other laws affecting creditors’
rights generally and by general equitable
18
principles.
SkyTerra has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this
Agreement and the Warrants and to carry out and perform its obligations under
the terms hereof and thereof.
4A.3 No
Violation. None of the execution, delivery and performance by
SkyTerra of this Agreement and the Warrants, or compliance with the terms and
provisions hereof and thereof (a) will contravene any applicable provision
of
any applicable Law, (b) will conflict with or result in any breach of, any
of
the terms, covenants, conditions or provisions of, or constitute a default
under, or result in the creation or imposition of (or the obligation to
create or impose) any Encumbrance upon any of the property or assets of SkyTerra
or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to the terms of, any indenture, mortgage,
deed of trust, agreement or other material instrument to which SkyTerra or
any
of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of its property or assets
are bound or to which it may be subject or result in the acceleration of any
obligation of SkyTerra or (c) will violate any provision of the Certificate
of
Incorporation or By-laws of SkyTerra or any of its Subsidiaries, each as amended
to date, except in the case of (a) and (b), where such breach or conflict would
not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
4A.4 Capitalization.
Section
4A.4 of the
Disclosure Schedules discloses the number of authorized, issued and outstanding
shares of capital stock of SkyTerra, and outstanding warrants and options to
purchase capital stock of SkyTerra as of the date hereof. As of the
date hereof, 1,596,571 shares of Common Stock are reserved for future issuance
pursuant to outstanding options. As of the date hereof, 12,828,411
shares of Common Stock are reserved for the MSV Option Exchange and up to
13,139,696 shares of Common Stock are reserved for future issuance pursuant
to
outstanding warrants issued by SkyTerra. As of the date hereof, a
total of 11,030,259 additional shares of Common Stock are authorized and
reserved for future issuance pursuant to option and other equity plans adopted
or approved by SkyTerra. As of the date hereof, except as further
disclosed in Section
4A.4 of the Disclosure Schedules or for the right to purchase SkyTerra
Common Stock upon exercise of the Warrants, there are no other outstanding
options, warrants, rights (including conversion or preemptive rights) or any
agreement for the purchase or acquisition from SkyTerra of any shares of
SkyTerra’s capital stock or voting agreements with respect to equity of SkyTerra
or any of its Subsidiaries. All outstanding shares of the capital
stock of SkyTerra have been duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable. Except as disclosed in Section 4A.4 of the
Disclosure Schedules, there are no obligations, contingent or otherwise, of
SkyTerra or its Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any
shares of Common Stock or other equity securities of SkyTerra or its
Subsidiaries. Except as disclosed in Section 4A.4 of the
Disclosure Schedules, the sale of the Warrants, and the issuance of any Common
Stock upon exercise of the Warrants, will not result in SkyTerra being obligated
to issue, sell or purchase, pursuant to any existing pre-emptive, anti-dilution,
redemption or other right of third parties, shares of Common Stock or other
securities to or from any Person (other than the Purchasers), and will not
result in a right of any holder of convertible or contingent securities issued
by SkyTerra to adjust the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset price under
such securities, including, in any such case, pursuant to any “poison pill” or
shareholders rights plan. As of the date hereof, except as set
forth in outstanding warrants or as disclosed in Section 4A.4 of the
Disclosure Schedules, there are no anti-dilution or price adjustment provisions
contained in any security issued by SkyTerra (or in any agreement providing
rights to security holders). None of
19
the
outstanding Common Stock was issued in violation of the Securities Act or any
state securities laws.
4A.5 Valid
Issuance of the Common
Stock.
(a) The
shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants in accordance
with
the terms of the Warrants have been (or will, by the First Closing Date, be)
duly authorized by SkyTerra and, when delivered in accordance with the terms
of
the Warrants (a) will be validly issued, fully paid and nonasessable, (b)
assuming the waiver by the Purchasers of certain preemptive rights pursuant
to
Section 16.17 of the MCSA, will not be subject to any preemptive rights or
any
other similar contractual rights of the stockholders of SkyTerra or any other
Person, and (c) will be delivered to the Purchasers or their designated
transferee, free and clear of any Encumbrances (defined for purposes hereof
without regard to the exceptions set forth in clauses (a) and (b) of the
definition of Encumbrance) which are imposed by SkyTerra, or arise as a result
of SkyTerra’s action or omission. SkyTerra has reserved from its duly
authorized capital stock the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon
the
exercise in full of the Warrants.
(b) The
shares of Voting Common Stock issuable upon exchange of the shares of Non-Voting
Common Stock in accordance with the terms of Section 8.1 hereof
have been duly authorized by SkyTerra and, when delivered in accordance with
the
terms of this Agreement (a) will be validly issued, fully paid and nonasessable,
(b) will not be subject to any preemptive rights or any other similar
contractual rights of the stockholders of SkyTerra or any other Person, and
(c)
will be delivered to the Purchasers or their designated transferee, free and
clear of any Encumbrances (defined for purposes hereof without regard to the
exceptions set forth in clauses (a) and (b) of the definition of Encumbrance)
which are imposed by SkyTerra, or arise as a result of SkyTerra’s action or
omission. SkyTerra has reserved from its duly authorized capital
stock the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exchange in full
of
the Non-Voting Common Stock.
4A.6 Approvals. Assuming
the accuracy of the Purchasers’ representations and warranties set forth in
Section
5 below, except (a)
in connection with or in order to comply with the applicable provisions of
the
Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 (the “HSR Act”) and, if
necessary, similar foreign competition or Antitrust Laws, and if necessary,
any
required stock exchange approvals, (b) for any required filings and recordings
which have been made and are in full force and effect, (c) for applicable blue
sky notice filings, and (d) the consents, approvals, authorizations, orders,
registrations, qualifications, notices or filings disclosed in Section 4A.6 of the
Disclosure Schedules, no order, consent, approval, license, authorization or
validation of, or filing, recording or registration with, or exemption by,
any
Person or Governmental Authority, is required to authorize or is required for
or
as a condition to (i) the execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents
or
the consummation of the issuance and sale of the Warrants contemplated hereby
or
(ii) the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability of the Transaction
Documents. The execution and delivery by SkyTerra of this Agreement
and the issuance of the Warrants do not require the consent or approval of
the
security holders of SkyTerra or of any other Person.
20
4A.7 Conformity
to
Securities Act
and Exchange Act; No Misstatement or Omission. As of its
filing date or, if amended prior to the date of this Agreement, as of the date
of the last such amendment prior to the date of this Agreement, each of the
SEC
Reports complied in all material respects with the applicable requirements
of
the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (as applicable) and the respective rules
and regulations of the SEC thereunder, as in effect on the date so filed, and
does not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein not
misleading. Since December 31, 2007, SkyTerra has filed all reports,
schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to be filed by it
with
the SEC pursuant to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.
4A.8 Financial
Statements;
Indebtedness.
(a) Except
as disclosed in
Section 4A.8(a) of the Disclosure Schedules, the financial statements and
supporting schedules included in SkyTerra’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2007 and the Amendment to the SkyTerra 's Annual Report
for the year ended December 31, 2007 on Form 10-K/A, and in SkyTerra’s Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008, in each case filed
with the SEC present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated
financial position of SkyTerra as of the dates specified and the consolidated
results of their operations and cash flows for the periods specified, in each
case, in conformity with GAAP applied on a consistent basis during the periods
involved, except as indicated therein or in the notes thereto.
(b) Except
for Indebtedness disclosed in Section 4A.8(b) of
the Disclosure Schedules and in SkyTerra’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2007, and in SkyTerra’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2008, SkyTerra has no material Indebtedness
outstanding at the date hereof. SkyTerra is not in default with
respect to any outstanding Indebtedness or any instrument relating thereto,
and
no event has occurred, or facts and circumstances exist, which, after passage
of
time or giving of notice, would result in such a default.
4A.9 Internal
Accounting
Controls. SkyTerra maintains a system of internal accounting
controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are
executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations,
(ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset accountability, (iii)
access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or
specific authorization, and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is
compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action
is taken with respect to any differences. SkyTerra has established
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e))
for SkyTerra and designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure
that
information required to be disclosed by SkyTerra in reports that it files or
submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported
within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, including
controls and procedures designed to ensure that such information is accumulated
and communicated to SkyTerra’s management as appropriate to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure. SkyTerra has carried out
evaluations of the effectiveness of their disclosure controls and procedures
as
required by Rule 13a-15 of the Exchange Act.
21
5. Representations
and Warranties of the
Purchasers. The
Purchasers hereby make the following representations and warranties, as of
the
date hereof and as of each of the Closing Dates:
5.1 Authorization. All
corporate, partnership or limited liability company action on the part of each
of the Purchasers necessary for the authorization, execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated herein and therein, has been
taken. When executed and delivered by such Purchasers, each of this
Agreement and the other Transaction Documents shall constitute the legal, valid
and binding obligation of each of the Purchasers, enforceable against each
of
the Purchasers in accordance with its terms, except as such may be limited
by
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other laws affecting creditors’ rights
generally and by general equitable principles. Each of the Purchasers
has all the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into each of this
Agreement and the other Transaction Documents and to carry out and perform
its
obligations under the terms hereof and thereof.
5.2 Purchase
Entirely for
Own
Account. Each of the Purchasers is acquiring the Securities
for its own account for investment and not for the account of any other Person
or with a view to any resale, fractionalization, division, or distribution
thereof in a manner that would require registration thereof or the transactions
contemplated hereby under the Securities Act, and neither Purchaser presently
has any reason to anticipate any change in such Purchaser’s circumstances or
other particular occasion or event which would cause such Purchaser to sell
the Securities other than in compliance with the requirements of the Securities
Act. The Purchasers have no contract, undertaking, agreement,
understanding or arrangement with any Person to sell, transfer, or pledge to
any
Person any part or all of the Securities which such Purchasers are acquiring,
or
any interest therein, and have no present plans to enter into the
same. The Securities were not offered or sold to the Purchasers by
means of any general solicitation or general advertisement.
5.3 Investor
Status;
Etc. The Purchasers certify and represent to the Issuers that
(i) they are each an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2),
(3) or (7) of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act and were not
organized for the purpose of acquiring any of the Securities. The
Purchasers have adequate means of providing for their current needs and personal
contingencies, have no need now, and anticipate no need in the foreseeable
future, to sell the Securities, and currently have sufficient net worth and
financial liquidity to afford a complete loss of their investment in the Issuers
and SkyTerra. The Purchasers have such knowledge and experience in
financial and business matters so that the Purchasers are capable of evaluating
the merits and risks of an investment in the Issuers and SkyTerra and have
made
such evaluation. The Purchasers fully understand that the Securities
are speculative investments which involve a high degree of risk of loss of
the
Purchasers’ entire investment. No Person or entity, other than
the Issuers or their authorized representatives, have offered the Securities
to
the Purchasers. The Purchasers are able to bear the
economic risk of an investment in the Securities.
5.4 Securities
Not Registered.
The
Purchasers understand that neither the Securities nor the Warrant Stock issuable
upon exercise of the Warrants or the Voting Common Stock issuable upon exchange
of Warrant Stock that is Non-Voting Common Stock
22
have
been registered under the Securities Act, by reason of their issuance by the
Issuers in a transaction exempt from the registration requirements of the
Securities Act, and that the Securities must continue to be held by the
Purchaser unless a subsequent disposition thereof is registered under the
Securities Act or is exempt from such registration. The Purchasers understand
that the exemptions from registration afforded by Rule 144 promulgated under
the
Securities Act (the provisions of which are known to it) depend on the
satisfaction of various conditions, and that, if applicable, Rule 144 may afford
the basis for sales only in limited amounts. The Purchasers have had
an opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers from the management
and
authorized representatives of the Issuers and SkyTerra, and to review any
other relevant documents and records concerning the business of the Issuers
and
SkyTerra and the terms and conditions of this investment, and that any such
questions have been answered to the Purchasers’ satisfaction. The
Purchasers understand that no federal or state agency has passed upon or made
any recommendation or endorsement of an investment in the
Securities.
5.5 No
Violation. Neither the execution, delivery and performance by
such Purchasers of this Agreement or the Transaction Documents nor compliance
with the terms and provisions hereof and thereof by the Purchasers (a) will
contravene any applicable provision of any Law applicable to the Purchasers,
except as would not have a material adverse effect on the Purchasers’
ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or (b) will violate
any provision of the organizational documents of the Purchasers, except as
would
not have a material adverse effect on the Purchasers’ ability to consummate
the transactions contemplated hereby.
5.6 Brokers.
The
Purchasers have no liability to pay any fees, commissions or other similar
compensation to any broker, finder, investment banker, financial advisor or
other similar Person in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, other xxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxx & Co., all fees of which shall be paid
by the Purchasers.
5.7 Consents.
Except (a)
in connection with or in order to comply with the applicable provisions of
the
HSR Act and, if necessary, similar foreign competition or Antitrust Laws, and
(b) for any required filings and recordings with Governmental Authorities under
Section 6, all
consents, approvals, orders and authorizations required on the part of the
Purchasers in connection with the execution, delivery or performance of this
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein have
been
obtained and are effective as of the date hereof.
5.8 Reliance.
The
Purchasers are relying solely upon the advice of their own financial, legal
and
Tax advisors and their entering into the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement is the result of independent arm’s length negotiations among the
Purchasers, SkyTerra and the Issuers. The Purchasers acknowledge that
the Issuers and SkyTerra are relying on the representation and warranties of
the
Purchaser contained in this Section 5 and would
not consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in the absence
of
the representations and warranties of the Purchaser contained in this Section
5.
5.9 Material
Non-Public
Information. The Purchasers hereby acknowledge that they are familiar
with their responsibilities under federal and state securities laws
relating
23
to
restrictions on trading in securities of an issuer while in possession of
material, non-public information, and restrictions on sharing such information
with other Persons who may engage in such trading.
5.10 16.5%
Notes.
The Purchasers represent and warrant that they are the sole holders
of all
of the Issuers’ outstanding 16.5% Notes due 2013 (the “16.5% Notes”),
including any additional 16.5% Notes issued after January 7, 2008 as
paid-in-kind interest, issued pursuant to the 16.5% Notes Indenture, free
and clear of any lien, pledge or encumbrance of any kind. Each
Purchaser consents to amend the 16.5% Notes Indenture as set forth in the 16.5%
Notes Supplemental Indenture and agrees to take such actions as are reasonably
necessary in order to effectuate the 16.5% Notes Supplemental Indenture as
soon
as reasonably practicable after the date hereof.
6. Governmental
and FCC
Approval. The
parties will promptly execute and file, or join in the execution and filing
of,
any application, notification or other document that may be necessary in order
to obtain the authorization, approval or consent of any Governmental Authority,
which may be reasonably required in connection with the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Any fees associated with
such notifications or applications shall be borne by the
Issuers. Each party shall, in connection with its obligation to use
commercially reasonable efforts to obtain, or assist the other parties in
obtaining, all such requisite authorizations, approvals or consents, use
commercially reasonable efforts to (i) cooperate in all reasonable respects
with
the other parties in connection with any filing or submission and in connection
with any investigation or other inquiry, including any proceeding initiated
by a
private party, (ii) promptly inform the other parties of any communication
received by such party from, or given by such party to, the United States
Department of Justice (the “DOJ”), the United
States Federal Trade Commission (the “FTC”), the FCC
or any
other Governmental Authority or quasi-governmental entity and of any material
communication received or given in connection with any proceeding by a private
party, in each case regarding any of the transactions contemplated hereby,
(iii)
permit the other parties, or the other parties’ legal counsel, to review any
communication given by it to, and consult with the other parties in advance
of
any meeting or conference with, the DOJ, the FTC, the FCC or any such other
Governmental Authority or quasi-governmental entity or, in connection with
any
proceeding by a private party, with any other Person and (iv) to the extent
permitted by any applicable Governmental Authority, give the other parties
the
opportunity to attend and participate in such meetings and
conferences.
7. Conditions
Precedent.
7.1 Conditions
to the
Obligation
of
the Purchasers to Consummate the Closings. The obligation of the
Purchasers to consummate each Closing on the respective Closing Date therefor
and to purchase and pay for the Securities to be purchased by them on such
Closing Date is subject to the satisfaction (or waiver by such Purchasers)
of
the following conditions precedent:
(a) (i) On
the First Closing Date and the Second Closing Date, the representations and
warranties of the Issuers and SkyTerra contained herein shall be true and
correct in all material respects, provided that if any representation and
warranty includes a
24
materiality
qualification (including the words "Material Adverse Effect," "material," "in
all material respects" or like words) then, such representation and warranty
shall be true and correct in all respects, as of such Closing Date with the
same
effect as though made on and as of such Closing Date (except for representations
and warranties made as of an earlier date, in which case as of such earlier
date) and provided solely for purposes of this Section 7.1(a)(i), the Issuers
may update Section 4.10 of the Disclosure Schedules, and the Issuers and
SkyTerra shall have performed all obligations and conditions herein required
to
be performed or complied with by the Issuers and SkyTerra on or prior to such
Closing Date.
(ii) On
the Third Closing
Date and the Fourth Closing Date, the representations and warranties of the
Issuers and SkyTerra contained herein shall be true and correct in all respects
(without giving effect to any limitation on any representation and warranty
indicated by a materiality qualification, including the words "Material Adverse
Effect," "material," "in all material respects" or like words) as of such
Closing Date with the same effect as though made on and as of such Closing
Date
(except for representations and warranties made as of an earlier date, in which
case as of such earlier date), except with regard to the representations and
warranties contained in Section 4.29 above as
to which the Issuers shall not be providing any representation or warranty
on
such Closing Dates, and except where the failure of such representations and
warranties to be so true and correct (without giving effect to any limitation
on
any representation and warranty indicated by a materiality qualification,
including the words "Material Adverse Effect," "material," "in all material
respects" or like words) would not, individually or in the aggregate, have
a
Material Adverse Effect and provided solely for purposes of this Section
7.1(a)(ii), the Issuers may update Section 4.10 of the Disclosure Schedules,
and
the Issuers and SkyTerra shall have performed all obligations and conditions
herein required to be performed or complied with by the Issuers and SkyTerra
on
or prior to such Closing Date.
(b) There
shall not be any Law, injunction, order or decree, enacted, enforced,
promulgated, entered, issued or deemed applicable to this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated hereby by any Governmental Authority prohibiting
or
enjoining the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Transaction
Documents.
(c) The
sale of the Securities to be issued on a particular Closing Date by the Issuers
or SkyTerra, as applicable, shall not be prohibited by any Law on such Closing
Date. All necessary consents, approvals, licenses, permits, orders
and authorizations of, or registrations, declarations and filings with, any
Governmental Authority or of or with any other Person, including, without
limitation, all filings in accordance with Section
6 hereof, with
respect to the purchase and sale of the Securities to be issued on a particular
Closing Date shall have been duly obtained or made and shall be in full force
and effect on such Closing Date; provided, however,
that this shall not
require all approvals needed to issue Voting Common Stock.
(d) On
the First Closing Date, the Purchasers shall have received from Skadden, Arps,
Slate, Xxxxxxx & Xxxx LLP, special counsel to the Issuers and SkyTerra, an
opinion, dated as of the First Closing Date, substantially in the form of the
opinion letter dated January 7, 2008 delivered to the Purchasers, modified
as
appropriate to reflect the terms of this transaction.
25
(e) MSV
shall have delivered to the Purchasers a certificate dated as of each Closing
Date and signed by the secretary or other officer of MSV GP, certifying (i)
that
the copies of the Limited Partnership Agreement and resolutions of the Board
approving this Agreement, the Transaction Documents and the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby attached thereto, are all true, complete and
correct and remain in full force and effect as of such date, and (ii) (A) on
the
First Closing Date, the incumbency and specimen signature of each officer of
MSV
executing this Agreement, the Transaction Documents and any other document
delivered in connection herewith on behalf of MSV, and (B) on each Closing
following the First Closing Date, the incumbency and specimen signature of
each
officer of MSV executing any Notes in connection with such Closing.
(f) MSV
Finance Co. shall have delivered to the Purchasers a certificate dated as of
the
Closing Date and signed by the secretary or another officer of MSV Finance
Co.,
certifying (i) that the copies of the Certificate of Incorporation, the By-Laws
and resolutions of the Board of Directors of MSV Finance Co. approving this
Agreement, the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated hereby
and thereby attached thereto, are all true, complete and correct and remain
in
full force and effect as of such date, and (ii) (A) on the First Closing Date,
the incumbency and specimen signature of each officer of MSV Finance Co.
executing this Agreement, the Transaction Documents and any other document
delivered in connection herewith on behalf of MSV Finance Co., and (B) on
each Closing following the First Closing Date, the incumbency and specimen
signature of each officer of MSV Finance Co. executing any Notes in connection
with such Closing.
(g) Each
of the Issuers shall have delivered to the Purchasers a certificate dated as
of
such Closing Date and signed by the Issuer’s respective chief financial officer
or chief executive officer, certifying that (i) each of the Issuers has
performed and complied with all of the agreements and conditions set forth
or
contemplated herein that are required to be performed or complied with by the
Issuers on or before such Closing Date and (ii) that the conditions set forth
in
Sections 7.1(a)
and 7.1(b) have
been met.
(h) SkyTerra
shall have delivered to the Purchasers a certificate dated as of the Closing
Date and signed by the secretary or another officer of SkyTerra, certifying
(i)
that the copies of the Certificate of Incorporation, the By-Laws and resolutions
of the Board of Directors of SkyTerra approving this Agreement, the Transaction
Documents and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby attached thereto,
are all true, complete and correct and remain in full force and effect as of
such date, (ii) that the conditions set forth in Sections 7.1(a) and
7.1(b)
have
been met; and (iii) (A) on the First Closing Date and the Second Closing Date,
the incumbency and specimen signature of each officer of SkyTerra executing
this
Agreement, the Transaction Documents and any other document delivered in
connection herewith on behalf of SkyTerra, and (B) on each Closing
following the First Closing Date, the incumbency and specimen signature of
each
officer of SkyTerra executing any Warrants in connection with such
Closing.
(i)
Each of the Issuers and SkyTerra shall have delivered to
the Purchasers a certificate of good standing for each of the Issuers and
SkyTerra from the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, in each case
dated within one week of such Closing Date.
26
(j)
The MCSA shall have been executed by Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary
LLC, SkyTerra and MSV and none of them shall have committed a material breach
of
its obligations thereunder which has not been cured.
(k) The
Registration Rights Agreement shall have been executed and SkyTerra shall not
have committed a willful breach of its registration obligations thereunder
prior
to the relevant Closing Date.
(l)
There shall be no Material Adverse Effect not otherwise
cured on the relevant Closing Date (without regard to any amendment to
Section 4.10 of the Disclosure Schedules permitted pursuant to Section 7.1(a)
of
this Agreement).
(m) Each
of the Issuers and SkyTerra will have provided reasonable cooperation in
providing the Purchasers with all the information available to them reasonably
requested by the Purchasers in writing to verify the satisfaction of any
closing condition or otherwise to consummate the Closings.
(n) On
each Closing Date following the First Closing Date, all previously scheduled
Closings shall have occurred.
7.2 Conditions
to the Obligation
of the Issuers
and SkyTerra to Consummate the Closings. The obligation of the Issuers
and SkyTerra to consummate each Closing on the respective Closing Date therefor
and to issue and sell the Securities to the Purchasers on such Closing Date
is
subject to the satisfaction (or waiver by the Issuers and SkyTerra) of the
following conditions precedent:
(a) The
representations and warranties of the Purchasers contained herein shall be
true
and correct in all material respects, provided that if any representation and
warranty includes a materiality qualification (including the words "Material
Adverse Effect," "material," "in all material respects" or like words) then,
such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all respects,
as
of such Closing Date.
(b) The
Purchasers shall have performed all obligations and conditions herein required
to be performed or complied with by the Purchasers on or prior to such Closing
Date.
(c) The
Purchasers shall have delivered to the Issuers and SkyTerra a certificate dated
such Closing Date, executed by an authorized officer, certifying the
satisfaction of the conditions specified in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this
Section
7.2.
(d) There
shall not be any Law, injunction, order or decree, enacted, enforced,
promulgated, entered, issued or deemed applicable to this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated hereby by any Governmental Authority prohibiting
or
enjoining the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Transaction
Documents.
(e) The
sale of the Securities by the Issuers and SkyTerra shall not be prohibited
by
any Law. All necessary consents, approvals, licenses, permits, orders and
authorizations of, or registrations, declarations and filings with, any
Governmental Authority or
27
of
or with any other Person with respect to any of the transactions contemplated
hereby shall have been duly obtained or made and shall be in full force and
effect.
(f) The
Purchasers shall have delivered to SkyTerra, MSV and MSV Finance Co. each of
a
Form W-9 or Form W-8, as applicable.
8. Certain
Covenants and
Agreements.
8.1 Non-Voting
Common
Stock.
(a) SkyTerra
shall reserve and keep available for issuance upon and until the exercise of
the
January Warrants at least such number of its authorized but unissued shares
of
Non-Voting Common Stock as would be sufficient to exercise the January Warrants
in full for shares of Non-Voting Common Stock then issuable pursuant to the
January Warrants. SkyTerra shall use its commercially reasonable best
efforts to cause its Certificate of Incorporation to be amended to increase
the
number of shares of Non-Voting Common Stock authorized for issuance thereunder
so as to permit the April Warrants to be exercised in full for shares of
Non-Voting Common Stock (the “Amendment”). From and
after the effective date of the Amendment under Delaware law (the “Effective Date”),
SkyTerra shall reserve and keep available for issuance upon and until the
exercise of the Warrants at least such number of its authorized but unissued
shares of Non-Voting Common Stock as would be sufficient to exercise the
Warrants in full for shares of Non-Voting Common Stock then issuable pursuant
to
the Warrants.
(b) The
Purchasers shall, and shall cause all of their Affiliates to, vote in favor
of
or consent in writing to the Amendment in respect of all shares of Common Stock
over which they and their Affiliates have the power to vote.
(c) If,
on the First Closing Date and thereafter until (but excluding) the Second
Closing Date, SkyTerra does not have at least 7,500,000 shares of Non-Voting
Common Stock (such amount to be adjusted to reflect any changes in the amount
of
shares of Common Stock for which the Warrants may be exercised as a result
of
the antidilution provisions of the Warrants) authorized but unissued (and not
otherwise reserved for issuance), less the number of shares of Common Stock
for
which Warrants have theretofore been exercised, then, during the period from
the
First Closing Date to the Effective Date, the rate of interest paid by the
Issuers on the Notes pursuant to Section 2 hereof
shall increase to 16.50% per annum for a period of 90 days, and to 17.0%
thereafter, until the Effective Date.
(d) If,
on the Second Closing Date and thereafter until the earlier of the Effective
Date and July 1, 2013, SkyTerra does not have at least 25,000,000 shares of
Non-Voting Common Stock (such amount to be adjusted to reflect any changes
in
the amount of shares of Common Stock for which the Warrants may be exercised
as
a result of the antidilution provisions of the Warrants) authorized but unissued
(and not otherwise reserved for issuance), less the number of shares of Common
Stock for which Warrants have theretofore been exercised, then, during the
period from the Second Closing Date to the earlier of the Effective Date or
the
date of the repayment in full of the Notes, the rate of interest paid by the
Issuers on the Notes pursuant to Section 2 hereof
shall be 16.50% per annum for a period of 90 days, and shall
28
increase
to 17.0% thereafter; provided, that if
the
interest rate on the Notes is 17.0% on the day prior to the Second Closing
Date,
such rate shall remain 17.0% until the earlier of the Effective Date and the
date of repayment in full of the Notes.
(e) On
and after the Effective Date, the rate of interest on the Notes shall be
permanently readjusted to 16.0% per annum.
(f) The
parties agree to execute supplements or amendments to the Indenture required
to
effect this Section
8.1, if and when necessary.
(g) Notwithstanding
the foregoing, this Section 8.1 shall be
of no effect during any period that: (i) the reason that SkyTerra is unable
to
cause the Amendment to become effective is due to (x) SkyTerra’s inability to
obtain required information from the Purchasers or Inmarsat plc in connection
with SkyTerra’s filing of a proxy or information statement with the SEC, if
and as required by law, or (y) SkyTerra’s inability to obtain required
information from the Purchasers or Inmarsat plc in connection with the
resolution of any comments or questions from the SEC with respect to such proxy
or information statement; or (ii) SkyTerra effects a tax-free reorganization
of
its capital structure pursuant to Section 368(a)(1)(E) of the Code such that
there are no shares of Non-Voting Common Stock outstanding subsequent to such
reorganization.
8.2 Exchange
of Non-Voting
Common Stock for Common Stock.
(a) To
the extent any holder of a Warrant or its permitted assigns,
obtains shares of Non-Voting Common Stock issued upon exercise of a
Warrant, SkyTerra will promptly upon the request of such holder or its permitted
assign, exchange such shares of Non-Voting Common Stock for shares of Voting
Common Stock on a one-for-one basis. Upon surrender of certificates
representing the shares of Non-Voting Common Stock that are being exchanged
as
part of such transfer, SkyTerra will issue to such Person certificates
representing the appropriate number of shares of Common
Stock. For the avoidance of doubt, other than as to voting and
listing or quotation on a stock exchange, automatic quotation system or the
OTC
Bulletin Board, the Common Stock and Non-Voting Common Stock shall have
identical rights and terms.
(b) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Section 8.1, prior to
the issuance of the Voting Common Stock, the holder of the Warrant or its
permitted assigns shall have satisfied any and all legal or regulatory
requirements for conversion, including compliance with the HSR Act, any
applicable FCC requirements and any required shareholder approval as a result
of
a stock exchange where the Common Stock is then so listed or
quoted. SkyTerra shall use its reasonable best efforts in cooperating
with such holder to obtain such legal or regulatory approvals to the extent
its
cooperation is necessary. SkyTerra shall pay all necessary
filing fees and reasonable out-of-pocket expenses to obtain such
approvals.
8.3 Reservation
and
Authorization of Common Stock; Registration with and Approval of Any
Governmental Authority. From and after the Original Issue
Date, SkyTerra shall reserve and keep available for issuance upon and until
the
exercise of the Warrants such number of its authorized but unissued shares
of
Voting Common Stock as will be sufficient to permit the exchange in full of
all
shares of Non-Voting Common Stock issuable upon exercise in full of all
outstanding Warrants less the number of shares of Voting
29
Common
Stock that have previously been issued pursuant to Section
8.2. All shares of Voting Common Stock issuable pursuant to
the terms hereof, when issued upon (i) exercise of the Warrants, or (ii)
exchange of an equal number of shares of Non-Voting Common Stock in accordance
with the terms hereof, shall be duly and validly issued and fully paid and
nonassessable, not subject to preemptive rights and shall be free and clear
of
all Encumbrances.
8.4 Legends.
(a) Each
certificate for Common Stock initially issued upon the exercise of the Warrants
(“Warrant
Stock”), each certificate for Warrant Stock issued to any subsequent
transferee of any such certificate, shall be stamped or otherwise imprinted
with
two legends in substantially the following forms: “THE SHARES
REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”), OR ANY
STATE
SECURITIES LAW. THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE MAY NOT BE
TRANSFERRED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, EXCHANGED, MORTGAGED, PLEDGED, HYPOTHECATED OR
OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF OR ENCUMBERED WITHOUT COMPLIANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS
OF,
AND ARE OTHERWISE RESTRICTED BY THE PROVISIONS OF, THE ACT AND THE RULES AND
REGULATIONS THEREUNDER.” “THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE
ARE ENTITLED TO THE BENEFIT OF AND ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN OBLIGATIONS SET FORTH
IN A CERTAIN WARRANT DATED __________, 2009, ORIGINALLY ISSUED BY SKYTERRA
COMMUNICATIONS, INC. (THE “WARRANT”), PURSUANT
TO THE EXERCISE OF WHICH SUCH SHARES WERE ISSUED. A COPY OF THE
WARRANT IS AVAILABLE AT THE EXECUTIVE OFFICES OF SKYTERRA COMMUNICATIONS,
INC.”
(b) Each
Warrant shall be stamped or otherwise imprinted with a legend in substantially
the following form: “NEITHER THIS WARRANT NOR ANY OF THE SECURITIES
ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE HEREOF HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT
OF
1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”), OR ANY
STATE
SECURITIES LAW. THE WARRANTS REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE AND THE
STOCK ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE HEREOF MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED, SOLD, ASSIGNED,
EXCHANGED, MORTGAGED, PLEDGED, HYPOTHECATED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF OR
ENCUMBERED WITHOUT COMPLIANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF, AND ARE OTHERWISE
RESTRICTED BY THE PROVISIONS OF, THE ACT, THE RULES AND REGULATIONS THEREUNDER
AND THIS WARRANT.”
(c) Notwithstanding
the foregoing provisions of this Section 8, the legend
requirements of Section 8.4 shall
terminate as to any particular Warrant or shares of Restricted Common Stock
when
SkyTerra shall have received from the holder thereof an opinion of counsel
to
the effect that such legend is not required in order to ensure compliance with
the Securities Act. Whenever the restrictions imposed by Section 8.4 shall
terminate as to the Warrants, as hereinabove provided, the holder hereof shall
be entitled to receive from SkyTerra, at the expense of SkyTerra, a new Warrant
not bearing the restrictive legend set forth in Section
8.4(b).
30
(d) All
Warrants issued upon registration of transfer, division or combination of,
or in
substitution for, any Warrant or Warrants entitled to bear such legend shall
have a similar legend endorsed thereon. Whenever the restrictions
imposed by this Section shall terminate as to any share of Restricted Common
Stock, as hereinabove provided, the holder thereof shall be entitled to receive
from SkyTerra at SkyTerra’s expense, a new certificate representing such Common
Stock not bearing the restrictive legend set forth in Section
8.4(a).
8.5 Publicity. Except
to the extent required by applicable laws, rules, regulations, stock exchange
requirements or other obligations set forth in securities agreements outstanding
as of the date hereof, neither the Issuers and SkyTerra, on the one hand, nor
the Purchasers, on the other hand, shall, without the prior written consent
of
the other, make any public announcement or issue any press release with respect
to the transactions and other matters contemplated by this
Agreement. The Purchasers agree that the Issuers and SkyTerra may
issue a press release announcing the consummation of the sale of the Notes
and
Warrants in the form to be mutually agreed upon by the Issuers, SkyTerra and
the
Purchasers.
8.6 Use
of
Proceeds. The Issuers covenant and agree, and the Purchasers
acknowledge, that the proceeds from the sale of the Notes, shall be used by
the
Issuers for lawful corporate purposes in accordance with the Issuers 2009
business plan, as provided to the Purchasers prior to the execution of the
MCSA.
8.7 Right
of Negotiation/Pro-rata
Participation Right.
(a) If
at any time prior to the earlier of (i) March 1, 2012, and (ii) such time that
Purchasers and their Affiliates cease to collectively beneficially own at least
five percent (5%) of the outstanding Common Stock, SkyTerra or any of its
Subsidiaries proposes to issue any equity securities or options to purchase
or
rights to subscribe for any equity securities of SkyTerra or any of its
Subsidiaries (other than Excluded Stock (as defined below)) (the “Offered Shares”)
to any bona
fide third party, SkyTerra or such Subsidiary shall first hold discussions
with
one representative for the Purchasers (the “Right of First
Negotiation”) to determine whether a sale of all of the Offered Shares by
SkyTerra (or any of its Subsidiaries) to any or all of the Purchasers is of
interest to the Purchasers, and to determine whether agreement can be reached
on
terms reasonably satisfactory to the each of the parties. Upon a good faith
determination by SkyTerra that such an agreement cannot be reached or if an
agreement is not reached within five Business Days after the commencement of
the
Right of First Negotiation, SkyTerra may pursue a transaction with a bona fide
third party involving the Offered Shares; provided, however,
that to the extent
any such transaction is consummated, the Purchasers shall have the pro-rata
participation right set forth in Section 8.7(b)
below. Any sale of Offered Shares pursuant to this Section 8.7(a) shall
be made within sixty (60) days after the commencement of the Right of First
Negotiation. From and after the sixty-first (61st)
day after the commencement of the Right of First Negotiation, any sale of
Offered Shares shall be subject to the provisions of this Section
8.7(a).
(b) Following
the completion or termination of the Right of First Negotiation, if SkyTerra
or
any of its Subsidiaries proposes to issue Offered Shares (other than Excluded
Stock) to a bona fide third party, SkyTerra shall, no later than fifteen (15)
days prior to the
31
consummation
of such transaction (a "Preemptive Rights
Transaction"), give notice in writing (the "Preemptive
Rights Offer
Notice") to each Purchaser and to Harbinger Capital Partners Fund I, L.P.
( collectively the “Preemptive Rights
Offerees”) of such Preemptive Rights Transaction. The
Preemptive Rights Offer Notice shall describe the proposed Preemptive Rights
Transaction, and contain an offer (the "Preemptive Rights
Offer") to sell to the Preemptive Rights Offerees, at the same price and
for the same consideration to be paid by the proposed purchaser (provided,
that,
in the event any of such consideration is non-cash consideration, at the
election of the Preemptive Rights Offeree to whom the Preemptive Rights Offer
is
made, such Preemptive Right Offeree may pay cash equal to the value of such
non-cash consideration, determined in the manner as Fair Value is determined
in
the Warrant), all or any part of such Preemptive Right Offeree's pro rata
portion of the Offered Shares (which shall be a fraction of the
Offered Shares determined by dividing the number of shares of outstanding
Common Stock owned by such Preemptive Right Offeree by the sum of (i) the number
of shares of outstanding Common Stock owned by such Preemptive Right Offeree
and
(ii) the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock not held by such
Preemptive Right Offeree). If any Preemptive Right Offeree to whom a
Preemptive Rights Offer is made fails to accept (a "Non-Responding
Holder") in writing the Preemptive Rights Offer by the tenth (10th)
day after SkyTerra's delivery of the Preemptive Rights Offer Notice, such
Non-Responding Holder shall have no further rights with respect to the proposed
Preemptive Rights Transaction. For purposes of this Section 8.6(b), each
Preemptive Right Offeree's ownership of SkyTerra shall be deemed to include
the
number of shares of Common Stock equal to the product of: (i) the number of
shares of common stock of the TerreStar Corporation (“TerreStar
Corporation”) owned by such Preemptive Right Offeree divided by the total
number of outstanding shares of the TerreStar Corporation outstanding on a
fully-diluted basis; and (ii) the shares of Common Stock of SkyTerra held by
TerreStar Corporation. Additionally, notwithstanding the foregoing,
no Preemptive Right Offeree shall be deemed to beneficially own another
Preemptive Right Offeree's Common Stock. Any sale of the Offered
Shares pursuant to a Preemptive Rights Transaction shall be made within sixty
(60) days after the delivery of the Preemptive Rights Offer
Notice. From and after the sixty-first (61st)
day after the delivery of the Preemptive Rights Offer Notice, any sale of
Offered Shares pursuant to this Section 8.7(b) shall
be subject to a new Right of First Negotiation pursuant to Section
8.7(a).
(c) "Excluded
Stock" shall
mean (i) options or similar convertible securities to employees, consultants,
or
directors, (ii) securities reserved for issuance to employees, directors,
consultants or other service providers under arrangements, contracts or plans
approved by the Board of Directors of SkyTerra, (iii) securities issued to
any
bank, licensor, equipment lessor or strategic partner, if and to the extent
that
the transaction in which such sale or grant is not principally for the purpose
of raising equity capital, (iv) shares issued upon exercise of the
Warrants, (v) securities upon exercise, exchange or conversion of convertible,
exchangeable or exercisable securities issued as of the date hereof, (vi)
securities issued in a Public Offering, (vii) securities issued in an
acquisition transaction, (viii) securities issued in connection with any stock
split, stock dividends or recapitalization, in all cases where shareholders
are
treated equally and ratably and (ix) securities issued by Mobile Satellite
Ventures Holdings (Canada) Inc. and Mobile Satellite Ventures(Canada)
Inc.
(d) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained herein, prior to the issuance to the
Purchasers of any securities pursuant to the Right of First Negotiation or
a
32
Preemptive
Rights Offer or, in the event that securities to be issued are exercisable,
convertible or exchangeable for Voting Common Stock, the Voting Common Stock
issuable upon exercise, conversion or exchange of such securities, the
Purchasers or its permitted assigns on the one hand, and SkyTerra on the other
hand, shall have satisfied any and all applicable legal or regulatory or
shareholder approval requirements (including the requirements of any stock
exchange or automatic quotation system on which the Common Stock is then listed,
traded or quoted) for issuance and/or conversion, including compliance with
the
HSR Act and FCC requirements. SkyTerra shall use its reasonable best
efforts in cooperating with the Purchasers to obtain such legal or regulatory
approvals to the extent its cooperation is necessary. SkyTerra shall
pay all necessary filing fees and reasonable out-of-pocket expenses to obtain
such legal or regulatory approvals.
(e) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Section 8.7, no party
to this Agreement shall have any rights pursuant to this Section 8.7 that
are waived pursuant to Section 16.17 of the MCSA.
8.8 Negative
Covenants. Prior to the earlier of (i) March 1, 2012, and (ii)
such time that the Purchasers and their Affiliates cease to beneficially own
at
least 5% of the outstanding Common Stock, without the prior consent of the
Purchasers;
(a) MSV
shall not consolidate with or merge with or into, or convey, transfer or lease,
in one transaction or a series of related transactions, directly or indirectly,
all or substantially all of its assets to any Person (as defined in the
Indenture) unless after immediately giving pro forma effect to such transaction,
the Successor Person (as defined in the Indenture) would have a Consolidated
Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Indenture) at least 10% better than
immediately prior to the transaction.
(b) MSV
shall not make any Restricted Payment (as defined in the Indenture) in violation
of the Indenture, except for purposes of Section 4.08(a)(3)(A) of the Indenture,
(i) 100% shall be replaced with 50%, and (ii) the deduction of 1.4 times the
Consolidated Interest Expense (as defined in the Indenture) shall be
deleted.
8.9 Go-Shop
Period.
(a) Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, during the period (the
“Go-Shop
Period”) beginning on the date hereof and continuing until 11:59 p.m.
(EST) on the day prior to the First Closing Date, the Issuers, SkyTerra and
their respective officers, directors, employees, consultants, agents, advisors,
Affiliates and other representatives (“Representatives”)
shall have the right to directly or indirectly: (i) initiate, solicit
and encourage Company Transaction Proposals (as hereinafter defined), including
by way of providing access to non-public information pursuant to one or more
customary confidentiality agreements and eliminating any existing standstill
clause of which SkyTerra is a beneficiary, or any other burden or restriction
that would prohibit or inhibit any Person actually or potentially interested
in
making an offer to SkyTerra from pursuing such offer; provided that the Issuers
and SkyTerra shall promptly provide to each of the Purchasers any material
non-public information concerning SkyTerra or any of its Subsidiaries that
is provided to any Person given such access that was not previously provided
to
the Purchasers; and (ii) enter into and maintain discussions
33
or
negotiations with respect to Company Transaction Proposals or otherwise
cooperate with or assist or participate in, or facilitate any such inquiries,
proposals, discussions or negotiations.
(b) Notwithstanding
any other provisions of this Agreement to the contrary, if, at any time prior
to
the First Closing Date, any Issuer or SkyTerra receives a Company Transaction
Proposal which the Board of Directors of SkyTerra concludes in good faith
constitutes a Superior Proposal, the Issuers and SkyTerra may terminate this
Agreement prior to the First Closing Date in order to enter into a definitive
agreement implementing such Superior Proposal.
(c) In
case of termination of this Agreement under the terms of this Section 8.9, SkyTerra
shall pay the Purchasers, and the Purchasers shall be entitled to receive from
SkyTerra, upon completion of the funding of such Superior Proposal, notes
convertible into shares of voting common stock of SkyTerra, the principal amount
of which shall be equal to 1.5% of the amount issued or otherwise received
by
SkyTerra or any of its Subsidiaries in the transaction contemplated by the
Superior Proposal. The financial and certain other terms of such notes are
set forth in Exhibit C hereto. Such payment shall take place only
upon the receipt by SkyTerra or such Subsidiaries of all or part of the funds,
as result of the transaction contemplated by the Superior Proposal.
(d) In
the event that the Purchasers terminate or breach their financing obligations
under this Agreement, SkyTerra shall be entitled to seek alternative financing
whether or not such financing is determined to be a Superior
Proposal.
(e) As
used in this Agreement, the terms:
“Company
Transaction Proposal” means any inquiry, proposal or offer from any Person or
group of Persons other than the Purchasers or their respective Affiliates
relating to any direct or indirect issuance by SkyTerra or any of its respective
Subsidiaries, of any debt or equity securities or incurrence of other
indebtedness with proceeds of such issuance or incurrence either singularly
or
in the aggregate exceeding U.S.$500,000,000 and in which the aggregate amount
of
shares of Common Stock being issued or Common Stock issuable through exercise
of
warrants does not exceed 20,000,000 shares and no other equity or convertible
securities are issued; and
“Superior
Proposal” means a bona fide written Company Transaction Proposal that the Board
of Directors of SkyTerra in good faith determines, would, if consummated, result
in a transaction that is more favorable to SkyTerra and its existing
stockholders than the transactions contemplated hereby, which determination
is
made, (x) after receiving the advice of a financial advisor (who shall be a
nationally recognized investment banking firm), (y) after taking into account
the likelihood (and likely timing) of consummation of such transaction on the
terms set forth therein (as compared to the terms herein) and (z) after taking
into account all appropriate legal (with the advice of outside counsel),
financial (including the financing terms of any such proposal), regulatory
or
other aspects of such proposal and any other relevant factors permitted by
applicable Law, including, without limitation, the likelihood that the Superior
Proposal will satisfy applicable financial ratios and tests under SkyTerra’s
existing indebtedness.
34
(f) Nothing
contained in this Section 8.9 or
elsewhere in this Agreement shall prohibit the Board of Directors of SkyTerra
from complying with its disclosure obligations under U.S. federal or state
Law
with respect to a Company Transaction Proposal.
8.10 Affirmative
Covenants. Prior to the earlier of (i) March 1, 2012, and (ii)
such time that the Purchasers and their Affiliates cease to beneficially own
at
least 5% of the outstanding Common Stock, without the prior consent of the
Purchasers:
(a) MSV
will cause all properties used or useful in the conduct of its business or
the
business of any Significant Subsidiary to be maintained and kept in good
condition, repair and working order and supplied with all necessary equipment
and will cause to be made all necessary repairs, renewals, replacements,
betterments and improvements thereof, all as in the judgment of MSV may be
reasonably necessary so that the business carried on in connection therewith
may
be properly and advantageously conducted at all times; provided, however, that
nothing in this Section 8.10(a) shall
prevent MSV or any Significant Subsidiary from (i) discontinuing the use,
operation or maintenance of any of such properties or disposing of any of them,
if such discontinuance or disposal is, in the judgment of MSV, desirable in
the
conduct of its business or the business of any such Significant Subsidiary
or
(ii) effectuating an Asset Disposition (as defined in the Indenture) in
accordance with the terms of the Indenture.
(b) MSV
shall comply, and shall cause each of its Significant Subsidiaries to comply,
with all applicable statutes, rules, regulations, orders and restrictions of
the
United States of America, all states and municipalities thereof, and of any
governmental department, commission, board, regulatory authority, bureau, agency
and instrumentality of the foregoing, in respect of the conduct of their
respective businesses and the ownership of their respective properties, except
for such noncompliances as are not in the aggregate reasonably likely to have
a
Material Adverse Effect.
8.11 Cooperation. The
parties hereto shall cooperate in good faith and make all reasonable necessary,
proper or advisable efforts to determine whether any facts or circumstances
that
could give rise to a Material Adverse Effect exist. Cooperation under
this Section shall not be deemed to be, or be construed, as a waiver of any
right, term or provision under this Agreement and shall not create any type
of
estoppel whatsoever, on the cooperating party, from exercising in full its
rights under this Agreement.
9. Miscellaneous
Provisions.
9.1 Rights
Cumulative. Each and all of the various rights, powers and
remedies of the parties shall be considered to be cumulative with and in
addition to any other rights, powers and remedies which such parties may have
at
law or in equity in the event of the breach of any of the terms of this
Agreement. The exercise or partial exercise of any right, power or
remedy shall neither constitute the exclusive election thereof nor the waiver
of
any other right, power or remedy available to such party.
9.2 Pronouns. All
pronouns or any variation thereof shall be deemed to refer to the masculine,
feminine or neuter, singular or plural, as the identity of the Person, Persons,
entity or entities may require.
35
9.3 Notices.
(a) Any
notices, reports or other correspondence (hereinafter collectively referred
to
as “correspondence”) required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be sent
by postage prepaid first class mail (sent certified or registered), overnight
courier or facsimile transmission, or delivered by hand to the party to whom
such correspondence is required or permitted to be given hereunder. The date
of
giving any notice shall be the date of its actual receipt.
(b) All
correspondence to the Issuers and SkyTerra shall be addressed as
follows:
SkyTerra
Communications, Inc.
00000
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxx
XX 00000
Facsimile
No.: 000-000-0000
Attn: Chief
Financial Officer
SkyTerra
Communications, Inc.
00000
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxx
XX 00000
Facsimile
No.: 000-000-0000
Attn: General
Counsel
Skadden,
Arps, Slate, Xxxxxxx & Xxxx LLP
Xxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx
Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Facsimile
No.: 000-000-0000
Attn:
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
(c) All
correspondence to the Purchasers shall be addressed as follows:
Harbinger
Capital Partners Funds
000
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx
Xxxx, XX 00000
Attention:
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Esq.
Senior
Vice President and Investment Counsel
Facsimile
No.: (000) 000-0000
with
a copy to
Xxxxxxx
Management Corporation
Xxx
Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxx 00000
Attention:
General Counsel
Fax:
(000) 000-0000
36
with
copies (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Weil,
Gotshal & Xxxxxx, LLP
000
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx,
XX 00000
Facsimile:
(000) 000-0000
Attn:
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Xx.
Weil,
Gotshal & Xxxxxx, LLP
000
Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx
Xxxx, XX 00000-0000
Facsimile:
(000) 000-0000
Attn:
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
(d) Any
party may change the address to which correspondence to it is to be addressed
by
notification as provided for herein.
9.4 Captions. The
captions and paragraph headings of this Agreement are solely for the convenience
of reference and shall not affect its interpretation.
9.5 Severability. Should
any part or provision of this Agreement be held unenforceable or in conflict
with the applicable laws or regulations of any jurisdiction, the invalid or
unenforceable part or provisions shall be replaced with a provision which
accomplishes, to the extent possible, the original business purpose of such
part
or provision in a valid and enforceable manner, and the remainder of this
Agreement shall remain binding upon the parties hereto.
9.6 Governing
Law; Exclusive
Jurisdiction and Venue; Waiver of Jury Trial. This Agreement shall be
governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New
York. THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY AGREE THAT ALL ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS
ARISING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY FROM OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT SHALL
BE LITIGATED ONLY IN THE STATE OR FEDERAL COURTS LOCATED IN MANHATTAN IN THE
STATE OF NEW YORK. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE
PARTIES HERETO CONSENT TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION AND VENUE OF THE FOREGOING
COURTS AND CONSENT THAT ANY PROCESS OR NOTICE OF MOTION OR OTHER APPLICATION
TO
EITHER OF SAID COURTS OR A JUDGE THEREOF MAY BE SERVED INSIDE OR OUTSIDE THE
STATE OF NEW YORK BY REGISTERED MAIL, RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, DIRECTED TO
SUCH
PARTY AT ITS ADDRESS SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT (AND SERVICE SO MADE SHALL
BE
DEEMED COMPLETE FIVE (5) DAYS AFTER THE SAME HAS BEEN POSTED AS AFORESAID)
OR BY
PERSONAL SERVICE OR IN SUCH OTHER MANNER AS MAY BE PERMISSIBLE UNDER THE RULES
OF SAID COURTS. THE PARTIES HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVE ANY AND ALL
RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO
THIS
AGREEMENT.
37
9.7 Waiver. No
waiver of any term, provision or condition of this Agreement, whether by conduct
or otherwise, in any one or more instances, shall be deemed to be, or be
construed as, a further or continuing waiver of any such term, provision or
condition or as a waiver of any other term, provision or condition of this
Agreement.
9.8 Assignment. The
rights and obligations of any party hereto shall inure to the benefit of and
shall be binding upon the authorized successors and permitted assigns of such
party. None of the Issuers, SkyTerra or the Purchasers may assign
this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written
consent of the other; provided, however, that the
each of Purchasers may assign this Agreement in whole or in part to one or
more
Affiliates of the Purchasers, whether presently existing or hereinafter created
by providing notice in writing to the Issuers and SkyTerra.
9.9 Survival. The
respective representations and warranties given by the parties hereto shall
survive each Closing Date and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
herein and shall expire on the date that is eighteen (18) months after such
Closing Date (the “Survival Period”).
Accordingly, no claim relating to any representation or warranty given by the
parties hereto applicable to each Survival Period, may be made following such
expiration. If a claim relating to any representation or warranty
given by the parties hereto is made on or prior to the expiration thereof,
then,
notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 9.9, such
representation or warranty shall not so expire, but rather shall remain in
full
force and effect until such time as such claim has been fully and finally
resolved, either by means of a written settlement agreement executed on behalf
of the parties or by means of a final, non-appealable judgment issued by a
court
of competent jurisdiction. The respective covenants and
agreements agreed to by a party hereto shall survive the last Closing
Date unless otherwise specified.
9.10 Entire
Agreement. This Agreement and the other Transaction Documents
constitute the entire agreement among the parties hereto respecting the subject
matter hereof and supersede all prior agreements, negotiations, understandings,
representations and statements respecting the subject matter hereof, whether
written or oral, among the Issuers and the Purchasers.
9.11 Amendments. Any
amendment, supplement or modification of or to any provision of this Agreement
and any waiver of any provisions of this Agreement shall be effective only
if
made or given in writing and signed by the Issuers and the
Purchasers.
9.12 No
Third Party
Rights. This Agreement is intended solely for the benefit of
the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns and
is
not intended to confer any benefits upon, or create any rights in favor of,
any
Person (including, without limitation, any stockholder or debt holder of the
Issuers or SkyTerra) other than the parties hereto.
9.13 Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall
be
deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the
same
document. The parties hereto confirm that any facsimile copy of
38
another
party’s executed counterpart of this Agreement (or its signature page thereof)
will be deemed to be an executed original thereof.
9.14 Expenses. Whether
or not the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents are
consummated, the Issuers shall pay all reasonable, documented fees and expenses
incurred by the Purchasers in connection with the negotiation, preparation
and
execution of the Transaction Documents and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby.
[Signature
pages follow.]
39
Each
of the parties hereto has caused a counterpart of this Agreement to be duly
executed and delivered as of the date first written above.
MOBILE
SATELLITE VENTURES LP
|
||||
By:
|
/s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Name:
|
Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx
|
|||
Title:
|
Executive
Vice President and
Chief
Financial Officer
|
MOBILE
SATELLITE VENTURES FINANCE CO.
|
||||
By:
|
/s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Name:
|
Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx
|
|||
Title:
|
Executive
Vice President and
Chief
Financial Officer
|
SKYTERRA
COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
|
||||
By:
|
/s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Name:
|
Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx
|
|||
Title:
|
Executive
Vice President and
Chief
Financial Officer and
Treasurer
|
HARBINGER
CAPITAL PARTNERS MASTER FUND I, LTD.
|
|||
By:
Harbinger Capital Partners Offshore Manager, LLC, as investment
manager
|
|||
By:
|
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx, Xx. | ||
Name:
|
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx, Xx. | ||
Title:
|
Executive Vice President |
HARBINGER
CAPITAL PARTNERS
SPECIAL
SITUATIONS FUND, L.P.
|
|||
By:
Harbinger Capital Partners Special Situations GP, LLC, as general
partner
|
|||
By:
|
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx, Xx. | ||
Name:
|
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx, Xx. | ||
Title:
|
Executive Vice President |
LIST
OF
EXHIBITS
Exhibit
A-1:
|
Form
of January Warrant
|
|
Exhibit
A-2:
|
Form
of April Warrant
|
|
Exhibit
B:
|
Form
of Indenture
|
|
Exhibit
C:
|
Terms
of Convertible Notes
|
|
Exhibit
D:
|
16.5%
Notes Supplemental Indenture
|
Exhibit
A-1
Form
of
January Warrant
[See
Exhibit 10.5 to the Form 8-K filed by SkyTerra Communications, Inc. on July
24,
2008]
Exhibit
A-2
Form
of April Warrant
[See
Exhibit 10.5 to the Form 8-K filed by SkyTerra Communications, Inc. on July
24,
2008]
Exhibit
B
Form
of Indenture
[See
Exhibit 10.4 to the Form 8-K filed by SkyTerra Communications, Inc. on July
24,
2008]
Exhibit
C
Terms
of Convertible Notes
Term
Sheet
Convertible
Notes
Issuer:
|
SkyTerra
Communications, Inc. (“SkyTerra”)
|
Issue:
|
Senior
Convertible Notes (the “Notes”) in an aggregate principal amount
equal to 1.5% of the amount issued or otherwise received by SkyTerra
or
any of its Subsidiaries in the transaction contemplated by the
Superior
Proposal
|
Maturity:
|
7
years
|
Interest:
|
Interest
will be payable semi-annually in cash at a rate of 10% per
annum
|
Conversion
Price:
|
$10.00
per share, subject to customary public company antidilution
adjustments
|
Ranking:
|
The
Notes will represent general senior unsecured obligations of SkyTerra
and
will rank equally in right of payment with SkyTerra’s existing and future
senior unsecured obligations
|
Change
of Control:
|
In
the event of a Change of Control (as defined in the Indenture for
16%
Notes except only relating to SkyTerra), SkyTerra will be required,
subject to certain conditions, to make an offer to purchase all
of the
Notes at 101% of face value thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest
thereon to the date of repurchase.
|
Covenants:
|
The
Notes will be subject to covenants typical for convertible note
financings
for public companies.
|
Events
of Default:
|
The
Notes will be subject to similar events of default as the 16% Notes
plus
any additional defaults typical for financings of this
type.
|
Transfer
Rights:
|
Freely
transferable subject to applicable securities laws and customary
legends
and legend removal mechanics.
|
Fees
and Expenses:
|
SkyTerra
will pay or reimburse the reasonable legal fees and other expenses
of the
purchasers with respect to the negotiation and execution of the
definitive
documentation.
|
Governing
Law:
|
The
laws of the State of New York.
|
Exhibit
D
16.5%
Notes Supplemental Indenture
FIRST
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
dated
as
of ,
2008
between
MOBILE
SATELLITE VENTURES LP,
MSV
FINANCE CO.,
THE
GUARANTORS NAMED HEREIN
and
THE
BANK OF NEW YORK
as
Trustee
to
the
INDENTURE
dated
as of January 7, 2008
between,
MOBILE
SATELLITE VENTURES LP,
MSV
FINANCE CO.,
THE
GUARANTORS NAMED THEREIN
and
THE
BANK OF NEW YORK
as
Trustee
16.5%
SENIOR NOTES DUE 2013
THIS
FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE (the "First
Supplemental Indenture"), dated as
of ,
2008, among Mobile Satellite Ventures LP, a Delaware limited partnership
(the
"Company"),
MSV Finance Co., a Delaware corporation ("Finance
Co."), each of the guarantors listed on Schedule I hereto (the "Guarantors")
and The Bank of New York (the "Trustee"),
as Trustee under the Indenture referred to below.
W
I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS,
the Company and Finance Co. have heretofore executed and delivered an indenture
dated as of January 7, 2008 (the "Indenture"), between the Company, Finance
Co.,
each of the Guarantors and the Trustee, pursuant to which the Company and
Finance Co. have issued their 16.5% Senior Notes due 2013 (the "Notes")
and the Guarantors have provided guarantees (the Notes together with the
guarantees, the "Securities");
WHEREAS,
Section 8.01(a) of the Indenture provides that without the consent of any
Holders, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, Finance Co.,
the
Guarantors and the Trustee may amend this Indenture or the Securities to
cure
any ambiguity, manifest error, omission, defect, mistake or
inconsistency;
WHEREAS,
Section 8.02 of the Indenture provides that with the consent of Holders of
a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, the
Company, Finance Co., the Guarantors and the Trustee may make certain amendments
to the Indenture;
WHEREAS,
the Company, Finance Co. and the Guarantors desire to amend the Indenture
as set
forth herein;
WHEREAS,
all of the Holders have consented to the amendments contained
herein;
WHEREAS,
the Company is delivering contemporaneously herewith to the Trustee (i) an
Officers' Certificate and (ii) an Opinion of Counsel, in accordance with
Sections 8.01, 8.02, 11.03 and 11.04 of the Indenture; and
WHEREAS,
all conditions necessary to authorize the execution and delivery of this
First
Supplemental Indenture and to make this First Supplemental Indenture valid
and
binding have been complied with or have been done or
performed.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby
acknowledged, the Company, Finance Co., the Guarantors and the Trustee mutually
covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders as
follows:
ARTICLE
I
CAPITALIZED
TERMS
Section
1.01 General. Capitalized
terms used herein but not defined shall have the meanings assigned to them
in
the Indenture.
ARTICLE
II
AMENDMENTS
AND WAIVERS
Section
2.01 Amendment
to the Indenture. The Indenture is hereby amended as
follows:
(a) Section
4.06(b)(4) is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows: "(4)
the Old Notes and Guarantees thereof and the Notes issued on the Issue Date
and
Guarantees thereof";
(b) the
last paragraph of Section 4.06 is hereby deleted in its entirety;
and
(c) Section
11.05 is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows: "In determining
whether the holders of the required aggregate principal amount of Notes have
concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Notes owned by the Issuers,
any
Guarantor or any other obligor on the Notes shall be disregarded, except
that for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected
in
relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only Notes which a Responsible
Officer of the Trustee actually knows are so owned shall be so
disregarded. Notes so owned which have been pledged in good faith
shall not be disregarded if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of
the
Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to the Notes and that the
pledgee is not an Issuer, a Guarantor or any other obligor upon the Notes
or any
Affiliate of any of them."
ARTICLE
III
MISCELLANEOUS
Section
3.01 Ratification
of Indenture; First
Supplemental Indenture
Part of Indenture.
|
(i)
|
Except
as expressly supplemented hereby, the Indenture is in all respects
ratified and confirmed and all the terms, conditions and provisions
thereof shall remain in full force and effect. This First
Supplemental Indenture shall form a part of the Indenture for all
purposes, and every Holder of the Securities heretofore or hereafter
authenticated and delivered shall be bound hereby. In the event
of a conflict between the terms and conditions of the Indenture
and the
terms and conditions of this First Supplemental Indenture, then
the terms
and conditions of this First Supplemental Indenture shall
prevail.
|
|
(ii)
|
This
First Supplemental Indenture shall become effective upon its execution
and
delivery by the Company, Finance Co., the Guarantors and the Trustee;
provided, however, that the amendments contained in Section 2.01(a)
and
(b) will not become operative until that time that the Issuers
issue $350
million aggregate principal amount of their 16% Senior Notes due
2013
pursuant to that certain Securities Purchase Agreement dated as
of July ●,
2008.
|
|
(iii)
|
The
Notes include certain of the foregoing provisions from the
Indenture. Upon the operative date of this First Supplemental
Indenture, such provisions from the Notes shall be deemed deleted
or
amended as applicable.
|
Section
3.02 Governing
Law.
THE
INTERNAL LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SHALL GOVERN AND BE USED TO CONSTRUE
THIS
FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO APPLICABLE PRINCIPLES
OF
CONFLICTS OF LAW TO THE EXTENT THAT THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER
JURISDICTION WOULD BE REQUIRED THEREBY.
Section
3.03 Trustee
Makes No Representation.
The
recitals contained herein are those of the Company, Finance Co. and the
Guarantors and not the Trustee, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility
for
the correctness of same. The Trustee makes no representations as to
the validity or sufficiency of this First Supplemental Indenture. All
rights, protections, privileges, indemnities and benefits granted or afforded
to
the Trustee under the Indenture shall be deemed incorporated herein by this
reference and shall be deemed applicable to all actions taken, suffered or
omitted by the Trustee under this First Supplemental Indenture.
Section
3.04 Counterparts.
The
parties may sign any number of copies of this First Supplemental
Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them
together represent the same agreement.
Section
3.05 Effect
of Headings.
The
section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not effect the
construction thereof.
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this First Supplemental
Indenture to be duly executed as of the date first written above.
MOBILE
SATELLITE VENTURES LP, by its General Partner, Mobile Satellite
Ventures LP, Inc.
|
||||
By:
|
||||
Name:
|
||||
Title:
|
||||
By:
|
||||
Name:
|
||||
Title:
|
MSV
FINANCE CO.
|
||||
By:
|
||||
Name:
|
||||
Title:
|
||||
By:
|
||||
Name:
|
||||
Title:
|
ATC
TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
|
||||
(a
Delaware limited liability company)
|
||||
By:
|
||||
Name:
|
||||
Title:
|
MOBILE
SATELLITE VENTURES SUBSIDIARY LLC
(a
Delaware limited liability company)
|
||||
By:
|
||||
Name:
|
||||
Title:
|
MSV
INTERNATIONAL, LLC
(a
Delaware limited liability company)
|
||||
By:
|
||||
Name:
|
||||
Title:
|
MOBILE
SATELLITE VENTURES INC. OF VIRGINIA
(a
Virginia corporation)
|
||||
By:
|
||||
Name:
|
||||
Title:
|
MOBILE
SATELLITE VENTURES CORP.
(a
Nova Scotia unlimited liability company)
|
||||
By:
|
||||
Name:
|
||||
Title:
|
MOBILE
SATELLITE VENTURES HOLDINGS (CANADA) INC. (an Ontario
corporation)
|
||||
By:
|
||||
Name:
|
||||
Title:
|
MOBILE
SATELLITE VENTURES (CANADA) INC.
(an
Ontario corporation)
|
||||
By:
|
||||
Name:
|
||||
Title:
|
The
Bank of New York, as Trustee
|
||||
By:
|
||||
Name:
|
||||
Title:
|