EXHIBIT 10.1
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This Securities Purchase Agreement (this "Agreement") is dated as of March
15, 2007, between ATS Medical, Inc., a Minnesota corporation (the "Company"),
and each purchaser identified on the signature pages hereto (each, including its
successors and assigns, a "Purchaser" and collectively the "Purchasers").
WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement
and pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
"Securities Act"), and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder, the Company desires to
issue and sell to each Purchaser, and each Purchaser, severally and not jointly,
desires to purchase from the Company, securities of the Company as more fully
described in this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION of the mutual covenants contained in this
Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration the receipt and
adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company and each Purchaser agree
as follows:
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Definitions. In addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this
Agreement, for all purposes of this Agreement, the following terms have the
meanings set forth in this Section 1.1:
"Action" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
3.1(j).
"Affiliate" means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one
or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common
control with a Person as such terms are used in and construed under Rule
405 under the Securities Act. With respect to a Purchaser, any investment
fund or managed account that is managed on a discretionary basis by the
same investment manager as such Purchaser will be deemed to be an Affiliate
of such Purchaser.
"Business Day" means any day except Saturday, Sunday, any day which is
a federal legal holiday in the United States or any day on which banking
institutions in the State of New York are authorized or required by law or
other governmental action to close.
"Closing" means the closing of the purchase and sale of the Securities
pursuant to Section 2.1.
"Closing Date" means the Trading Day when all of the Transaction
Documents have been executed and delivered by the applicable parties
thereto, and all conditions precedent to (i) the Purchasers' obligations to
pay the Subscription Amount and (ii) the Company's obligations to deliver
the Securities have been satisfied or waived.
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"Closing Price" means on any particular date (a) the last reported
closing bid price per share of Common Stock on such date on the Trading
Market (as reported by Bloomberg L.P. at 4:15 p.m. (New York City time)),
or (b) if there is no such price on such date, then the closing bid price
on the Trading Market on the date nearest preceding such date (as reported
by Bloomberg L.P. at 4:15 p.m. (New York City time)), or (c) if the Common
Stock is not then listed or quoted on a Trading Market and if prices for
the Common Stock are then reported in the "pink sheets" published by Pink
Sheets LLC (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions
of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common
Stock so reported, or (d) if the shares of Common Stock are not then
publicly traded the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as
determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the
Purchasers of a majority in interest of the Shares then outstanding and
reasonably acceptable to the Company, the fees and expenses of which shall
be paid by the Company.
"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
"Common Stock" means the common stock of the Company, par value $0.01
per share, and any other class of securities into which such securities may
hereafter be reclassified or changed into.
"Common Stock Equivalents" means any securities of the Company or the
Subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time
Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock,
rights, options, warrants or other instrument that is at any time
convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles
the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.
"Company Counsel" means Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP, with offices located at
00 Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000.
"Disclosure Schedules" means the Disclosure Schedules of the Company
delivered concurrently herewith.
"Effective Date" means the date that the initial Registration
Statement filed by the Company pursuant to the Registration Rights
Agreement is first declared effective by the Commission.
"Evaluation Date" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in
Section 3.1(r).
"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
"Exempt Issuance" means the issuance of (a) shares of Common Stock or
options to employees, officers or directors of the Company pursuant to any
stock or option plan duly adopted for such purpose, by a majority of the
non-employee members of the Board of Directors of the Company or a majority
of the members of a committee of non-employee directors established, (b)
securities upon the exercise or exchange of or conversion of any Securities
issued hereunder and/or other securities exercisable or exchangeable for or
convertible into shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding on
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the date of this Agreement, provided that such securities have not been
amended since the date of this Agreement to increase the number of such
securities or to decrease the exercise, exchange or conversion price of
such securities, and (c) securities issued pursuant to acquisitions or
strategic transactions approved by a majority of the disinterested
directors of the Company, provided that any such issuance shall only be to
a Person which is, itself or through its subsidiaries, an operating company
in a business synergistic with the business of the Company and in which the
Company receives benefits in addition to the investment of funds, but shall
not include a transaction in which the Company is issuing securities
primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary
business is investing in securities.
"FWS" means Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx & Xxxxx LLP with offices located at 000
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000-0000.
"GAAP" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).
"Indebtedness" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
3.1(aa).
"Intellectual Property Rights" shall have the meaning ascribed to such
term in Section 3.1(o).
"Legend Removal Date" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in
Section 4.1(c).
"Liens" means a lien, charge, security interest, encumbrance, right of
first refusal, preemptive right or other restriction.
"Material Adverse Effect" shall have the meaning assigned to such term
in Section 3.1(b).
"Material Permits" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in
Section 3.1(m).
"Per Share Purchase Price" equals $2.00, subject to adjustment for
reverse and forward stock splits, stock dividends, stock combinations and
other similar transactions of the Common Stock that occur after the date of
this Agreement.
"Person" means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust,
incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited
liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or
subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.
"Proceeding" means an action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding
(including, without limitation, an informal investigation or partial
proceeding, such as a deposition), whether commenced or threatened.
"Purchaser Party" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in
Section 4.8.
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"Registration Rights Agreement" means the Registration Rights
Agreement, dated the date hereof, among the Company and the Purchasers, in
the form of Exhibit A attached hereto.
"Registration Statement" means a registration statement meeting the
requirements set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement and covering
the resale by the Purchasers of the Shares and the Warrant Shares.
"Required Approvals" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in
Section 3.1(e).
"Rule 144" means Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to
the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or any
similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having
substantially the same effect as such Rule.
"SEC Reports" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
3.1(h).
"Securities" means the Shares, the Warrants and the Warrant Shares.
"Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the
rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
"Shareholder Approval" means such approval as may be required by the
applicable rules and regulations of the Nasdaq Stock Market (or any
successor entity) from the shareholders of the Company with respect to the
transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, including the
issuance of all of the Shares and Warrant Shares in excess of 19.99% of the
issued and outstanding Common Stock on the Closing Date.
"Shares" means the shares of Common Stock issued or issuable to each
Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement.
"Short Sales" means all "short sales" as defined in Rule 200 of
Regulation SHO under the Exchange Act (but shall not be deemed to include
the location and/or reservation of borrowable shares of Common Stock).
"Subscription Amount" means, as to each Purchaser, the aggregate
amount to be paid for Shares and Warrants purchased hereunder as specified
below such Purchaser's name on the signature page of this Agreement and
next to the heading "Subscription Amount," in United States dollars and in
immediately available funds.
"Subsidiary" means any subsidiary of the Company as set forth on
Schedule 3.1(a), and shall, where applicable, include any subsidiary of the
Company formed or acquired after the date hereof.
"Trading Day" means a day on which the New York Stock Exchange is open
for trading.
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"Trading Market" means the following markets or exchanges on which the
Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date in question: the
American Stock Exchange, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global
Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the New York Stock Exchange or the
OTC Bulletin Board.
"Transaction Documents" means this Agreement, the Warrants, the
Registration Rights Agreement and any other documents or agreements
executed in connection with the transactions contemplated hereunder.
"Transfer Agent" means Xxxxx Fargo Bank National Association, with a
mailing address of 161 North Concord Exchange, Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xx. Xxxx, XX
00000-0000 and a facsimile number of 000-000-0000, and any successor
transfer agent of the Company.
"VWAP" means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the
following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed or
quoted on a Trading Market, the daily volume weighted average price of the
Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the Trading
Market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted for trading as
reported by Bloomberg L.P. (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (New York
City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time); (b) if the OTC Bulletin Board
is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted average price of the Common
Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the OTC Bulletin
Board; (c) if the Common Stock is not then quoted for trading on the OTC
Bulletin Board and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported in the
"Pink Sheets" published by Pink Sheets, LLC (or a similar organization or
agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent
bid price per share of the Common Stock so reported; or (d) in all other
cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an
independent appraiser selected in good faith by the Purchasers of a
majority in interest of the Shares then outstanding and reasonably
acceptable to the Company, the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by
the Company.
"Warrants" means collectively the Common Stock purchase warrants
delivered to the Purchasers at the Closing in accordance with Section
2.2(a) hereof, which Warrants shall be exercisable 181 days after the
Closing Date and have a term of exercise equal to 5 years from the initial
exercise date, in the form of Exhibit C attached hereto.
"Warrant Shares" means the shares of Common Stock issuable upon
exercise of the Warrants.
ARTICLE II.
PURCHASE AND SALE
2.1 Closing. On the Closing Date, upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth herein, substantially concurrent with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement by the parties hereto, the Company agrees to sell,
and the Purchasers, severally and not jointly, agree to purchase, in the
aggregate, up to $16,250,000 of Shares and Warrants. Each Purchaser shall
deliver to the Company, via wire transfer or a certified check, immediately
available funds equal to its Subscription Amount and the Company shall deliver
to each Purchaser its respective Shares
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and a Warrant as determined pursuant to Section 2.2(a), and the Company and each
Purchaser shall deliver the other items set forth in Section 2.2 deliverable at
the Closing. Upon satisfaction of the covenants and conditions set forth in
Sections 2.2 and 2.3, the Closing shall occur at the offices of FWS, or such
other location as the parties shall mutually agree.
2.2 Deliveries.
(a) On or prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall deliver or
cause to be delivered to each Purchaser the following:
(i) this Agreement duly executed by the Company;
(ii) a legal opinion of Company Counsel, substantially in the
form of Exhibit B attached hereto;
(iii) a copy of the irrevocable instructions to the Transfer
Agent instructing the Transfer Agent to deliver, on an expedited
basis, a certificate evidencing a number of Shares equal to such
Purchaser's Subscription Amount divided by the Per Share Purchase
Price, registered in the name of such Purchaser;
(iv) a Warrant registered in the name of such Purchaser to
purchase up to a number of shares of Common Stock equal to 40% of such
Purchaser's Subscription Amount divided by 2.00, with an exercise
price equal to $2.40, subject to adjustment therein; and
(v) the Registration Rights Agreement duly executed by the
Company.
(b) On or prior to the Closing Date, each Purchaser shall deliver or
cause to be delivered to the Company the following:
(i) this Agreement duly executed by such Purchaser;
(ii) such Purchaser's Subscription Amount by wire transfer to the
account as specified in writing by the Company; and
(iii) the Registration Rights Agreement duly executed by such
Purchaser.
2.3 Closing Conditions.
(a) The obligations of the Company hereunder in connection with the
Closing are subject to the following conditions being met:
(i) the accuracy in all material respects on the Closing Date of
the representations and warranties of the Purchasers contained herein;
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(ii) all obligations, covenants and agreements of each Purchaser
required to be performed at or prior to the Closing Date shall have
been performed; and
(iii) the delivery by each Purchaser of the items set forth in
Section 2.2(b) of this Agreement.
(b) The respective obligations of the Purchasers hereunder in
connection with the Closing are subject to the following conditions being
met:
(i) the accuracy in all material respects on the Closing Date of
the representations and warranties of the Company contained herein;
(ii) all obligations, covenants and agreements of the Company
required to be performed at or prior to the Closing Date shall have
been performed;
(iii) the delivery by the Company of the items set forth in
Section 2.2(a) of this Agreement;
(iv) there shall have been no Material Adverse Effect with
respect to the Company since the date hereof; and
(v) from the date hereof to the Closing Date, trading in the
Common Stock shall not have been suspended by the Commission or the
Company's principal Trading Market (except for any suspension of
trading of limited duration agreed to by the Company, which suspension
shall be terminated prior to the Closing), and, at any time prior to
the Closing Date, trading in securities generally as reported by
Bloomberg L.P. shall not have been suspended or limited, or minimum
prices shall not have been established on securities whose trades are
reported by such service, or on any Trading Market, nor shall a
banking moratorium have been declared either by the United States or
New York State authorities nor shall there have occurred any material
outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other national or
international calamity of such magnitude in its effect on, or any
material adverse change in, any financial market which, in each case,
in the reasonable judgment of each Purchaser, makes it impracticable
or inadvisable to purchase the Securities at the Closing.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
3.1 Representations and Warranties of the Company. Except as set forth in
the Disclosure Schedules which Disclosure Schedules are being delivered at the
same time as this Agreement, and shall qualify any representation included or
otherwise made herein to the extent of the disclosure contained in the
corresponding section of the Disclosure Schedules, the Company hereby makes the
following representations and warranties to each Purchaser:
(a) Subsidiaries. All of the direct and indirect subsidiaries of the
Company are set forth on Schedule 3.1(a). The Company owns, directly or
indirectly, all of the
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capital stock or other equity interests of each Subsidiary free and clear
of any Liens, and all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock
of each Subsidiary are validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable
and free of preemptive and similar rights to subscribe for or purchase
securities. If the Company has no subsidiaries, then all other references
to the Subsidiaries or any of them in the Transaction Documents shall be
disregarded.
(b) Organization and Qualification. The Company and each of the
Subsidiaries is an entity duly incorporated or otherwise organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
incorporation or organization (as applicable), with the requisite power and
authority to own and use its properties and assets and to carry on its
business as currently conducted. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is
in violation or default of any of the provisions of its respective
certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or
charter documents. Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is duly
qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign
corporation or other entity in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the
business conducted or property owned by it makes such qualification
necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing,
as the case may be, could not have or reasonably be expected to result in
(i) a material adverse effect on the legality, validity or enforceability
of any Transaction Document, (ii) a material adverse effect on the results
of operations, assets, business, or condition (financial or otherwise) of
the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (iii) a material
adverse effect on the Company's ability to perform in any material respect
on a timely basis its obligations under any Transaction Document (any of
(i), (ii) or (iii), a "Material Adverse Effect") and no Proceeding has been
instituted in any such jurisdiction revoking, limiting or curtailing or
seeking to revoke, limit or curtail such power and authority or
qualification.
(c) Authorization; Enforcement. The Company has the requisite
corporate power and authority to enter into and to consummate the
transactions contemplated by each of the Transaction Documents and
otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The
execution and delivery of each of the Transaction Documents by the Company
and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of
the Company and no further action is required by the Company, its board of
directors or its stockholders in connection therewith other than in
connection with the Required Approvals. Each Transaction Document has been
(or upon delivery will have been) duly executed by the Company and, when
delivered in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof, will constitute
the valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the
Company in accordance with its terms except (i) as limited by general
equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of
creditors' rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the
availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable
remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions
may be limited by applicable law.
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(d) No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance of the
Transaction Documents by the Company, the issuance and sale of the
Securities and the consummation by the Company of the other transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby do not and will not (i) conflict with or
violate any provision of the Company's or any Subsidiary's certificate or
articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter
documents, or (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event that
with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, result
in the creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of the
Company or any Subsidiary, or give to others any rights of termination,
amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of
time or both) of, any agreement, credit facility, debt or other instrument
(evidencing a Company or Subsidiary debt or otherwise) or other
understanding to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which
any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or
affected, or (iii) subject to the Required Approvals, conflict with or
result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment,
injunction, decree or other restriction of any court or governmental
authority to which the Company or a Subsidiary is subject (including
federal and state securities laws and regulations), or by which any
property or asset of the Company or a Subsidiary is bound or affected;
except in the case of each of clauses (ii) and (iii), such as could not
have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(e) Filings, Consents and Approvals. The Company is not required to
obtain any consent, waiver, authorization or order of, give any notice to,
or make any filing or registration with, any court or other federal, state,
local or other governmental authority or other Person in connection with
the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Transaction
Documents, other than (i) filings required pursuant to Section 4.4 of this
Agreement, (ii) the filing with the Commission of the Registration
Statement, (iii) application(s) to each applicable Trading Market for the
listing of the Securities for trading thereon in the time and manner
required thereby, and (iv) the filing of Form D with the Commission and
such filings as are required to be made under applicable state securities
laws (collectively, the "Required Approvals").
(f) Issuance of the Securities. The Securities are duly authorized
and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the applicable Transaction
Documents, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable,
free and clear of all Liens imposed by the Company other than restrictions
on transfer provided for in the Transaction Documents. The Warrant Shares,
when issued in accordance with the terms of the Transaction Documents, will
be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all
Liens imposed by the Company other than restrictions on transfer provided
for in the Transaction Documents. The Company has reserved from its duly
authorized capital stock the maximum number of shares of Common Stock
issuable pursuant to this Agreement and the Warrants.
(g) Capitalization. The capitalization of the Company is as set forth
on Schedule 3.1(g), which Schedule 3.1(g) shall also include the number of
shares of Common Stock owned of record, and, to the knowledge of the
Company, beneficially, by Affiliates of the Company as of the date hereof.
The Company has not issued any capital
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stock since its most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act,
other than pursuant to the exercise of employee stock options under the
Company's stock option plans, the issuance of shares of Common Stock to
employees pursuant to the Company's employee stock purchase plans and
pursuant to the conversion or exercise of Common Stock Equivalents
outstanding as of the date of the most recently filed periodic report under
the Exchange Act. No Person has any right of first refusal, preemptive
right, right of participation, or any similar right to participate in the
transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. Except as set forth
on Schedule 3.1(g) or as a result of the purchase and sale of the
Securities, there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip rights to
subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to,
or securities, rights or obligations convertible into or exercisable or
exchangeable for, or giving any Person any right to subscribe for or
acquire, any shares of Common Stock, or contracts, commitments,
understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any Subsidiary is or
may become bound to issue additional shares of Common Stock or Common Stock
Equivalents. The issuance and sale of the Securities will not obligate the
Company to issue shares of Common Stock or other securities to any Person
(other than the Purchasers) and will not result in a right of any holder of
Company securities to adjust the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset
price under any of such securities. All of the outstanding shares of
capital stock of the Company are validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable, have been issued in compliance with all federal and state
securities laws, and none of such outstanding shares was issued in
violation of any preemptive rights or similar rights to subscribe for or
purchase securities. No further approval or authorization of any
stockholder, the Board of Directors of the Company or others is required
for the issuance and sale of the Securities. There are no stockholders
agreements, voting agreements or other similar agreements with respect to
the Company's capital stock to which the Company is a party or, to the
knowledge of the Company, between or among any of the Company's
stockholders.
(h) SEC Reports; Financial Statements. The Company has filed all
reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to be
filed by the Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act,
including pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof, for the two years
preceding the date hereof (or such shorter period as the Company was
required by law or regulation to file such material) (the foregoing
materials, including the exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by
reference therein, being collectively referred to herein as the "SEC
Reports") on a timely basis or has received a valid extension of such time
of filing and has filed any such SEC Reports prior to the expiration of any
such extension. As of their respective dates, the SEC Reports complied in
all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the
Exchange Act, as applicable, and none of the SEC Reports, when filed,
contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make
the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading. The financial statements of the Company included
in the SEC Reports comply in all material respects with applicable
accounting requirements and the rules and regulations of the Commission
with respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing. Such financial
statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally
accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the
periods involved ("GAAP"), except as may be otherwise
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specified in such financial statements or the notes thereto and except that
unaudited financial statements may not contain all footnotes required by
GAAP, and fairly present in all material respects the financial position of
the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as of and for the dates
thereof and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods then
ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal, immaterial,
year-end audit adjustments.
(i) Material Changes; Undisclosed Events, Liabilities or Developments.
Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included within
the SEC Reports, except as specifically disclosed in a subsequent SEC
Report filed prior to the date hereof, (i) there has been no event,
occurrence or development that has had or that could reasonably be expected
to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the Company has not incurred
any liabilities (contingent or otherwise) other than (A) trade payables and
accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice and (B) liabilities not required to be reflected in the
Company's financial statements pursuant to GAAP or disclosed in filings
made with the Commission, (iii) the Company has not altered its method of
accounting, (iv) the Company has not declared or made any dividend or
distribution of cash or other property to its stockholders or purchased,
redeemed or made any agreements to purchase or redeem any shares of its
capital stock and (v) the Company has not issued any equity securities to
any officer, director or Affiliate, except pursuant to existing Company
stock option plans. The Company does not have pending before the Commission
any request for confidential treatment of information. Except for the
issuance of the Securities contemplated by this Agreement or as set forth
on Schedule 3.1(i), no event, liability or development has occurred or
exists with respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries or their respective
business, properties, operations or financial condition, that would be
required to be disclosed by the Company under applicable securities laws at
the time this representation is made or deemed made that has not been
publicly disclosed at least 1 Trading Day prior to the date that this
representation is made.
(j) Litigation. There is no action, suit, inquiry, notice of
violation, proceeding or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of the
Company, threatened against or affecting the Company, any Subsidiary or any
of their respective properties before or by any court, arbitrator,
governmental or administrative agency or regulatory authority (federal,
state, county, local or foreign) (collectively, an "Action") which (i)
adversely affects or challenges the legality, validity or enforceability of
any of the Transaction Documents or the Securities or (ii) could, if there
were an unfavorable decision, have or reasonably be expected to result in a
Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor any
director or officer thereof, is or has been the subject of any Action which
has resulted in a final judgment involving a claim of violation of or
liability under federal or state securities laws or a claim of breach of
fiduciary duty. There has not been, and to the knowledge of the Company,
there is not pending or contemplated, any investigation by the Commission
involving the Company or any current or former director or officer of the
Company. The Commission has not issued any stop order or other order
suspending the effectiveness of any registration statement filed by the
Company or any Subsidiary under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act.
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(k) Labor Relations. No material labor dispute exists or, to the
knowledge of the Company, is imminent with respect to any of the employees
of the Company which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect. None of the Company's or its Subsidiaries' employees is a
member of a union that relates to such employee's relationship with the
Company or such Subsidiary, and neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is a party to a collective bargaining agreement, and the
Company and its Subsidiaries believe that their relationships with their
employees are good. No executive officer, to the knowledge of the Company,
is, or is now expected to be, in violation of any material term of any
employment contract, confidentiality, disclosure or proprietary information
agreement or non-competition agreement, or any other contract or agreement
or any restrictive covenant in favor of any third party, and the continued
employment of each such executive officer does not subject the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries to any liability with respect to any of the
foregoing matters. The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with
all U.S. federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations relating to
employment and employment practices, terms and conditions of employment and
wages and hours, except where the failure to be in compliance could not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(l) Compliance. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary (i) is in
default under or in violation of (and no event has occurred that has not
been waived that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would result in a
default by the Company or any Subsidiary under), nor has the Company or any
Subsidiary received notice of a claim that it is in default under or that
it is in violation of, any indenture, loan or credit agreement or any other
agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its
properties is bound (whether or not such default or violation has been
waived), (ii) is in violation of any order of any court, arbitrator or
governmental body, or (iii) is or has been in violation of any statute,
rule or regulation of any governmental authority, including without
limitation all foreign, federal, state and local laws applicable to its
business and all such laws that affect the environment, except in each case
as could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect.
(m) Regulatory Permits. The Company and the Subsidiaries possess all
certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate federal,
state, local or foreign regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their
respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports, except where the
failure to possess such permits could not reasonably be expected to result
in a Material Adverse Effect ("Material Permits"), and neither the Company
nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the
revocation or modification of any Material Permit.
(n) Title to Assets. The Company and the Subsidiaries have good and
marketable title in fee simple to all real property owned by them and good
and marketable title in all personal property owned by them that is
material to the business of the Company and the Subsidiaries, in each case
free and clear of all Liens, except for Liens that do not materially affect
the value of such property and do not materially interfere with the use
made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and the
Subsidiaries and Liens for the payment of federal, state or other taxes,
the
12
payment of which is neither delinquent nor subject to penalties. Any real
property and facilities held under lease by the Company and the
Subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable
leases with which the Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance in all
material respects.
(o) Patents and Trademarks. The Company and the Subsidiaries have, or
have rights to use, all patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark
applications, service marks, trade names, trade secrets, inventions,
copyrights, licenses and other intellectual property rights and similar
rights necessary or material for use in connection with their respective
businesses as described in the SEC Reports and which the failure to so have
could have a Material Adverse Effect (collectively, the "Intellectual
Property Rights"). Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received a
notice (written or otherwise) that any of the Intellectual Property Rights
used by the Company or any Subsidiary violates or infringes upon the rights
of any Person. To the knowledge of the Company, all such Intellectual
Property Rights are enforceable and there is no existing infringement by
another Person of any of the Intellectual Property Rights. The Company and
its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable security measures to protect the
secrecy, confidentiality and value of all of their intellectual properties,
except where failure to do so could not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(p) Insurance. The Company and the Subsidiaries are insured by
insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and
risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in
which the Company and the Subsidiaries are engaged, including, but not
limited to, directors and officers insurance coverage at least equal to the
aggregate Subscription Amount. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has
any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing
insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar
coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business
without a significant increase in cost.
(q) Transactions With Affiliates and Employees. Except as set forth in
the SEC Reports, none of the officers or directors of the Company and, to
the knowledge of the Company, none of the employees of the Company is
presently a party to any transaction with the Company or any Subsidiary
(other than for services as employees, officers and directors), including
any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing
of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal property to
or from, or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer, director
or such employee or, to the knowledge of the Company, any entity in which
any officer, director, or any such employee has a substantial interest or
is an officer, director, trustee or partner, in each case in excess of
$120,000 other than for (i) payment of salary or consulting fees for
services rendered, (ii) reimbursement for expenses incurred on behalf of
the Company and (iii) other employee benefits, including stock option
agreements under any stock option plan of the Company.
(r) Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx; Internal Accounting Controls. The Company is in
material compliance with all provisions of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002
which are
13
applicable to it as of the Closing Date. The Company and the Subsidiaries
maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide
reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with
management's general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are
recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in
conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset accountability, (iii) access to
assets is permitted only in accordance with management's general or
specific authorization, and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is
compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate
action is taken with respect to any differences. The Company has
established disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act
Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the Company and designed such disclosure
controls and procedures to ensure that information required to be disclosed
by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods
specified in the Commission's rules and forms. The Company's certifying
officers have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure
controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by the
Company's most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act (such
date, the "Evaluation Date"). The Company presented in its most recently
filed periodic report under the Exchange Act the conclusions of the
certifying officers about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and
procedures based on their evaluations as of the Evaluation Date. Since the
Evaluation Date, there have been no changes in the Company's internal
control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in the Exchange
Act) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
(s) Certain Fees. Except for fees payable to RBC Capital Markets
Corporation, no brokerage or finder's fees or commissions are or will be
payable by the Company to any broker, financial advisor or consultant,
finder, placement agent, investment banker, bank or other Person with
respect to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. The
Purchasers shall have no obligation with respect to any fees or with
respect to any claims made by or on behalf of other Persons for fees of a
type contemplated in this Section that may be due in connection with the
transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents.
(t) Private Placement. Assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers
representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.2, no registration
under the Securities Act is required for the offer and sale of the
Securities by the Company to the Purchasers as contemplated hereby. The
issuance and sale of the Securities hereunder does not contravene the rules
and regulations of the Trading Market.
(u) Investment Company. The Company is not, and is not an Affiliate
of, and immediately after receipt of payment for the Securities, will not
be or be an Affiliate of, an "investment company" within the meaning of the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The Company shall conduct its
business in a manner so that it will not become subject to the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(v) Registration Rights. Other than each of the Purchasers, no Person
has any right to cause the Company to effect the registration under the
Securities Act of any
14
securities of the Company, other than registration statements which have
already been filed and declared effective.
(w) Listing and Maintenance Requirements. The Company's Common Stock
is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act, and
the Company has taken no action designed to, or which to its knowledge is
likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Common
Stock under the Exchange Act nor has the Company received any notification
that the Commission is contemplating terminating such registration. The
Company has not, in the 12 months preceding the date hereof, received
notice from any Trading Market on which the Common Stock is or has been
listed or quoted to the effect that the Company is not in compliance with
the listing or maintenance requirements of such Trading Market. The Company
is, and has no reason to believe that it will not in the foreseeable future
continue to be, in compliance with all such listing and maintenance
requirements.
(x) Application of Takeover Protections. The Company and its board of
directors have taken all necessary action, if any, in order to render
inapplicable any control share acquisition, business combination, poison
pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement) or other similar
anti-takeover provision under the Company's certificate of incorporation
(or similar charter documents) or the laws of its state of incorporation
that is or could become applicable to the Purchasers as a result of the
Purchasers and the Company fulfilling their obligations or exercising their
rights under the Transaction Documents, including without limitation as a
result of the Company's issuance of the Securities and the Purchasers'
ownership of the Securities.
(y) Disclosure. Except with respect to the material terms and
conditions of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents,
the Company confirms that neither it nor any other Person acting on its
behalf has provided any of the Purchasers or their agents or counsel with
any information that it believes constitutes or might constitute material,
non-public information. The Company understands and confirms that the
Purchasers will rely on the foregoing representation in effecting
transactions in securities of the Company. All disclosure furnished by or
on behalf of the Company to the Purchasers regarding the Company, its
business and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the SEC
Reports and the Disclosure Schedules to this Agreement, is true and correct
and does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. The press releases and the SEC Reports filed or disseminated by
the Company during the twelve months preceding the date of this Agreement
taken as a whole do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under
which they were made and when made, not misleading. The Company
acknowledges and agrees that no Purchaser makes or has made any
representations or warranties with respect to the transactions contemplated
hereby other than those specifically set forth in Section 3.2 hereof.
15
(z) No Integrated Offering. Assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers'
representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.2, neither the
Company, nor any of its Affiliates, nor any Person acting on its or their
behalf has, directly or indirectly, made any offers or sales of any
security or solicited any offers to buy any security, under circumstances
that would cause this offering of the Securities to be integrated with
prior offerings by the Company for purposes of (i) the Securities Act which
would require the registration of any such securities under the Securities
Act, or (ii) any applicable shareholder approval provisions of any Trading
Market on which any of the securities of the Company are listed or
designated.
(aa) Solvency. Based on the consolidated financial condition of the
Company as of the Closing Date, after giving effect to the receipt by the
Company of the proceeds from the sale of the Securities hereunder, (i) the
fair saleable value of the Company's assets exceeds the amount that will be
required to be paid on or in respect of the Company's existing debts and
other liabilities (including known contingent liabilities) as they mature;
(ii) the Company's assets do not constitute unreasonably small capital to
carry on its business as now conducted and as proposed to be conducted
including its capital needs taking into account the particular capital
requirements of the business conducted by the Company, and projected
capital requirements and capital availability thereof; and (iii) the
current cash flow of the Company, together with the proceeds the Company
would receive, were it to liquidate all of its assets, after taking into
account all anticipated uses of the cash, would be sufficient to pay all
amounts on or in respect of its liabilities when such amounts are required
to be paid. The Company does not intend to incur debts beyond its ability
to pay such debts as they mature (taking into account the timing and
amounts of cash to be payable on or in respect of its debt). The Company
has no knowledge of any facts or circumstances which lead it to believe
that it will file for reorganization or liquidation under the bankruptcy or
reorganization laws of any jurisdiction within one year from the Closing
Date. Schedule 3.1(aa) sets forth as of the date thereof all outstanding
secured and unsecured Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary, or for
which the Company or any Subsidiary has commitments. For the purposes of
this Agreement, "Indebtedness" means (a) any liabilities for borrowed money
or amounts owed in excess of $50,000 (other than trade accounts payable
incurred in the ordinary course of business), (b) all guaranties,
endorsements and other contingent obligations in respect of Indebtedness of
others, whether or not the same are or should be reflected in the Company's
balance sheet (or the notes thereto), except guaranties by endorsement of
negotiable instruments for deposit or collection or similar transactions in
the ordinary course of business; and (c) the present value of any lease
payments in excess of $50,000 due under leases required to be capitalized
in accordance with GAAP. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in
default with respect to any Indebtedness.
(bb) Tax Status. Except for matters that would not, individually or in
the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect, the Company and each Subsidiary has filed all necessary
federal, state and foreign income and franchise tax returns and has paid or
accrued all taxes shown as due thereon, and the Company has no knowledge of
a tax deficiency which has been asserted or threatened against the Company
or any Subsidiary.
16
(cc) No General Solicitation. Neither the Company nor any person
acting on behalf of the Company has offered or sold any of the Securities
by any form of general solicitation or general advertising. The Company has
offered the Securities for sale only to the Purchasers and certain other
"accredited investors" within the meaning of Rule 501 under the Securities
Act.
(dd) Foreign Corrupt Practices. Neither the Company, nor to the
knowledge of the Company, any agent or other person acting on behalf of the
Company, has (i) directly or indirectly, used any funds for unlawful
contributions, gifts, entertainment or other unlawful expenses related to
foreign or domestic political activity, (ii) made any unlawful payment to
foreign or domestic government officials or employees or to any foreign or
domestic political parties or campaigns from corporate funds, (iii) failed
to disclose fully any contribution made by the Company (or made by any
person acting on its behalf of which the Company is aware) which is in
violation of law, or (iv) violated in any material respect any provision of
the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended.
(ee) Accountants. The Company's accounting firm is set forth on
Schedule 3.1(ee) of the Disclosure Schedule. To the knowledge and belief of
the Company, such accounting firm (i) is a registered public accounting
firm as required by the Exchange Act and (ii) shall express its opinion
with respect to the financial statements to be included in the Company's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2006.
(ee) No Disagreements with Accountants and Lawyers. There are no
disagreements of any kind presently existing, or reasonably anticipated by
the Company to arise, between the Company and the accountants and lawyers
formerly or presently employed by the Company which could affect the
Company's ability to perform any of its obligations under any of the
Transaction Documents, and the Company is current with respect to any fees
owed to its accountants and lawyers.
(ff) Acknowledgment Regarding Purchasers' Purchase of Securities. The
Company acknowledges and agrees that each of the Purchasers is acting
solely in the capacity of an arm's length purchaser with respect to the
Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby. The
Company further acknowledges that no Purchaser is acting as a financial
advisor or fiduciary of the Company (or in any similar capacity) with
respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated
thereby and any advice given by any Purchaser or any of their respective
representatives or agents in connection with the Transaction Documents and
the transactions contemplated thereby is merely incidental to the
Purchasers' purchase of the Securities. The Company further represents to
each Purchaser that the Company's decision to enter into this Agreement and
the other Transaction Documents has been based solely on the independent
evaluation of the transactions contemplated hereby by the Company and its
representatives.
(gg) Acknowledgement Regarding Purchaser's Trading Activity. Anything
in this Agreement or elsewhere herein to the contrary notwithstanding
(except for Sections 3.2(f) and 4.14 hereof), it is understood and
acknowledged by the Company (i) that none of the Purchasers have been asked
by the Company to agree, nor has any Purchaser
17
agreed, to desist from purchasing or selling, long and/or short, securities
of the Company, or "derivative" securities based on securities issued by
the Company or to hold the Securities for any specified term; (ii) that
past or future open market or other transactions by any Purchaser,
including Short Sales, and specifically including, without limitation,
Short Sales or "derivative" transactions, before or after the closing of
this or future private placement transactions, may negatively impact the
market price of the Company's publicly-traded securities; (iii) that any
Purchaser, and counter-parties in "derivative" transactions to which any
such Purchaser is a party, directly or indirectly, presently may have a
"short" position in the Common Stock, and (iv) that each Purchaser shall
not be deemed to have any affiliation with or control over any arm's length
counter-party in any "derivative" transaction. The Company further
understands and acknowledges that (a) one or more Purchasers may engage in
hedging activities at various times during the period that the Securities
are outstanding, including, without limitation, during the periods that the
value of the Warrant Shares deliverable with respect to Securities are
being determined and (b) such hedging activities (if any) could reduce the
value of the existing stockholders' equity interests in the Company at and
after the time that the hedging activities are being conducted. The Company
acknowledges that such aforementioned hedging activities do not constitute
a breach of any of the Transaction Documents.
(hh) Regulation M Compliance. The Company has not, and to its
knowledge no one acting on its behalf has, (i) taken, directly or
indirectly, any action designed to cause or to result in the stabilization
or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate
the sale or resale of any of the Securities, (ii) sold, bid for, purchased,
or, paid any compensation for soliciting purchases of, any of the
Securities, or (iii) paid or agreed to pay to any Person any compensation
for soliciting another to purchase any other securities of the Company,
other than, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), compensation paid to the
Company's placement agent in connection with the placement of the
Securities.
(ii) FDA. As to each product subject to the jurisdiction of the U.S.
Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") under the Federal Food, Drug and
Cosmetic Act, as amended, and the regulations thereunder ("FDCA") that is
manufactured, packaged, labeled, tested, distributed, sold, and/or marketed
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (each such product, a "Medical
Device"), such Medical Device is being manufactured, packaged, labeled,
tested, distributed, sold and/or marketed by the Company in compliance with
all applicable requirements under FDCA and similar laws, rules and
regulations relating to registration, investigational use, premarket
clearance, licensure, or application approval, good manufacturing
practices, good laboratory practices, good clinical practices, product
listing, quotas, labeling, advertising, record keeping and filing of
reports, except where the failure to be in compliance would not have a
Material Adverse Effect. There is no pending, completed or, to the
Company's knowledge, threatened, action (including any lawsuit,
arbitration, or legal or administrative or regulatory proceeding, charge,
complaint, or investigation) against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, and none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has
received any notice, warning letter or other communication from the FDA or
any other governmental entity, which (i) contests the premarket clearance,
licensure,
18
registration, or approval of, the uses of, the distribution of, the
manufacturing or packaging of, the testing of, the sale of, or the labeling
and promotion of any Medical Device, (ii) withdraws its approval of,
requests the recall, suspension, or seizure of, or withdraws or orders the
withdrawal of advertising or sales promotional materials relating to, any
Medical Device, (iii) imposes a clinical hold on any clinical investigation
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (iv) enjoins production at any
facility of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (v) enters or proposes
to enter into a consent decree of permanent injunction with the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries, or (vi) otherwise alleges any violation of any
laws, rules or regulations by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and
which, either individually or in the aggregate, would have a Material
Adverse Effect. The properties, business and operations of the Company have
been and are being conducted in all material respects in accordance with
all applicable laws, rules and regulations of the FDA. The Company has not
been informed by the FDA that the FDA will prohibit the marketing, sale,
license or use in the United States of any product proposed to be
developed, produced or marketed by the Company nor has the FDA expressed
any concern as to approving or clearing for marketing any product being
developed or proposed to be developed by the Company.
(jj) Form S-3 Eligibility. The Company is eligible to register the
resale of the Securities for resale by the Purchaser on Form S-3
promulgated under the Securities Act.
3.2 Representations and Warranties of the Purchasers. Each Purchaser, for
itself and for no other Purchaser, hereby represents and warrants as of the date
hereof and as of the Closing Date to the Company as follows:
(a) Organization; Authority. Such Purchaser is an entity duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the
jurisdiction of its organization with full right, corporate or partnership
power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions
contemplated by the Transaction Documents and otherwise to carry out its
obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of the
Transaction Documents and performance by such Purchaser of the transactions
contemplated by the Transaction Documents have been duly authorized by all
necessary corporate or similar action on the part of such Purchaser. Each
Transaction Document to which it is a party has been duly executed by such
Purchaser, and when delivered by such Purchaser in accordance with the
terms hereof, will constitute the valid and legally binding obligation of
such Purchaser, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except
(i) as limited by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general
application affecting enforcement of creditors' rights generally, (ii) as
limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance,
injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as
indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable
law.
(b) Own Account. Such Purchaser understands that the Securities are
"restricted securities" and have not been registered under the Securities
Act or any applicable state securities law and is acquiring the Securities
as principal for its own account and not with a view to or for distributing
or reselling such Securities or any part thereof in violation of the
Securities Act or any applicable state securities law, has no
19
present intention of distributing any of such Securities in violation of
the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law and has no direct
or indirect arrangement or understandings with any other persons to
distribute or regarding the distribution of such Securities (this
representation and warranty not limiting such Purchaser's right to sell the
Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement or otherwise in
compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws) in violation
of the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law. Such
Purchaser is acquiring the Securities hereunder in the ordinary course of
its business.
(c) Purchaser Status. At the time such Purchaser was offered the
Securities, it was, and at the date hereof it is, and on each date on which
it exercises any Warrants, it will be either: (i) an "accredited investor"
as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3), (a)(7) or (a)(8) under the
Securities Act or (ii) a "qualified institutional buyer" as defined in Rule
144A(a) under the Securities Act. Such Purchaser is not required to be
registered as a broker-dealer under Section 15 of the Exchange Act.
(d) Experience of Such Purchaser. Such Purchaser, either alone or
together with its representatives, has such knowledge, sophistication and
experience in business and financial matters so as to be capable of
evaluating the merits and risks of the prospective investment in the
Securities, and has so evaluated the merits and risks of such investment.
Such Purchaser is able to bear the economic risk of an investment in the
Securities and, at the present time, is able to afford a complete loss of
such investment.
(e) General Solicitation. Such Purchaser is not purchasing the
Securities as a result of any advertisement, article, notice or other
communication regarding the Securities published in any newspaper, magazine
or similar media or broadcast over television or radio or presented at any
seminar or any other general solicitation or general advertisement.
(f) Short Sales and Confidentiality Prior To The Date Hereof. Other
than consummating the transactions contemplated hereunder, such Purchaser
has not, nor has any Person acting on behalf of or pursuant to any
understanding with such Purchaser, directly or indirectly executed any
purchases or sales, including Short Sales, of the securities of the Company
during the period commencing from the time that such Purchaser was first
contacted by RBC Capital Markets or any other Person representing the
Company with respect to the transactions contemplated hereunder until the
date hereof ("Discussion Time"). Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case
of a Purchaser that is a multi-managed investment vehicle whereby separate
portfolio managers manage separate portions of such Purchaser's assets and
the portfolio managers have no direct knowledge of the investment decisions
made by the portfolio managers managing other portions of such Purchaser's
assets, the representation set forth above shall only apply with respect to
the portion of assets managed by the portfolio manager that made the
investment decision to purchase the Securities covered by this Agreement.
Other than to other Persons party to this Agreement, such Purchaser has
maintained the confidentiality of all disclosures made to it in connection
with this transaction (including the existence and terms of this
transaction).
20
ARTICLE IV.
OTHER AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES
4.1 Transfer Restrictions.
(a) The Securities may only be disposed of in compliance with state
and federal securities laws. In connection with any transfer of Securities
other than pursuant to an effective registration statement or Rule 144, to
the Company or to an Affiliate of a Purchaser or in connection with a
pledge as contemplated in Section 4.1(b), the Company may require the
transferor thereof to provide to the Company an opinion of counsel selected
by the transferor and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the form and
substance of which opinion shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Company,
to the effect that such transfer does not require registration of such
transferred Securities under the Securities Act. As a condition of
transfer, any such transferee shall agree in writing to be bound by the
terms of this Agreement and shall have the rights of a Purchaser under this
Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement.
(b) The Purchasers agree to the imprinting, so long as is required by
this Section 4.1, of a legend on any of the Securities in the following
form:
THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON
AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS
AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED
OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A
TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE
SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS
AS EVIDENCED BY A LEGAL OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE TRANSFEROR TO SUCH
EFFECT, THE SUBSTANCE OF WHICH SHALL BE REASONABLY ACCEPTABLE TO THE
COMPANY. THIS SECURITY MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE
MARGIN ACCOUNT WITH A REGISTERED BROKER-DEALER OR OTHER LOAN WITH A
FINANCIAL INSTITUTION THAT IS AN "ACCREDITED INVESTOR" AS DEFINED IN
RULE 501(a) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH
SECURITIES.
The Company acknowledges and agrees that a Purchaser may from time to
time pledge pursuant to a bona fide margin agreement with a registered
broker-dealer or grant a security interest in some or all of the Securities
to a financial institution that is an "accredited investor" as defined in
Rule 501(a) under the Securities Act and who agrees to be bound by the
provisions of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement and, if
required under the terms of such arrangement, such Purchaser may transfer
pledged or secured Securities to the pledgees or secured parties. Such a
pledge or
21
transfer would not be subject to approval of the Company and no legal
opinion of legal counsel of the pledgee, secured party or pledgor shall be
required in connection therewith. Further, no notice shall be required of
such pledge. At the appropriate Purchaser's expense, the Company will
execute and deliver such reasonable documentation as a pledgee or secured
party of Securities may reasonably request in connection with a pledge or
transfer of the Securities, including, if the Securities are subject to
registration pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, the preparation
and filing of any required prospectus supplement under Rule 424(b)(3) under
the Securities Act or other applicable provision of the Securities Act to
appropriately amend the list of Selling Stockholders thereunder.
(c) Certificates evidencing the Shares and Warrant Shares shall not
contain any legend (including the legend set forth in Section 4.1(b)), (i)
while a registration statement (including the Registration Statement)
covering the resale of such security is effective under the Securities Act,
or (ii) following any sale of such Shares or Warrant Shares pursuant to
Rule 144, or (iii) if such Shares or Warrant Shares are eligible for sale
under Rule 144(k), or (iv) if such legend is not required under applicable
requirements of the Securities Act (including judicial interpretations and
pronouncements issued by the staff of the Commission). The Company shall
cause its counsel to issue a legal opinion to the Transfer Agent promptly
after the Effective Date if required by the Transfer Agent to effect the
removal of the legend hereunder. If all or any portion of a Warrant is
exercised at a time when there is an effective registration statement to
cover the resale of the Warrant Shares, such Warrant Shares shall be issued
free of all legends. The Company agrees that following the Effective Date
or at such time as such legend is no longer required under this Section
4.1(c), it will, no later than three Trading Days following the delivery by
a Purchaser to the Company or the Transfer Agent of a certificate
representing Shares or Warrant Shares, as the case may be, issued with a
restrictive legend (such third Trading Day, the "Legend Removal Date"),
deliver or cause to be delivered to such Purchaser a certificate
representing such shares that is free from all restrictive and other
legends. The Company may not make any notation on its records or give
instructions to the Transfer Agent that enlarge the restrictions on
transfer set forth in this Section. Certificates for Securities subject to
legend removal hereunder shall be transmitted by the Transfer Agent to the
Purchaser by crediting the account of the Purchaser's prime broker with the
Depository Trust Company System as directed by such Purchaser.
(d) In addition to such Purchaser's other available remedies, the
Company shall pay to a Purchaser, in cash, as partial liquidated damages
and not as a penalty, for each $1,000 of Shares or Warrant Shares (based on
the VWAP of the Common Stock on the date such Securities are submitted to
the Transfer Agent) delivered for removal of the restrictive legend and
subject to Section 4.1(c), $10 per Trading Day (increasing to $20 per
Trading Day five (5) Trading Days after such damages have begun to accrue)
for each Trading Day commencing on the third Trading Day after the Legend
Removal Date until such certificate is delivered without a legend. Nothing
herein shall limit such Purchaser's right to pursue actual damages for the
Company's failure to deliver certificates representing any Securities as
required by the Transaction Documents, and such Purchaser shall have the
right to pursue all remedies available to it at law or in
22
equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance
and/or injunctive relief.
(e) Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly with the other
Purchasers, agrees that such Purchaser will sell any Securities pursuant to
either the registration requirements of the Securities Act, including any
applicable prospectus delivery requirements, or an exemption therefrom, and
that if Securities are sold pursuant to a Registration Statement, they will
be sold in compliance with the plan of distribution set forth therein, and
acknowledges that the removal of the restrictive legend from certificates
representing Securities as set forth in this Section 4.1 is predicated upon
the Company's reliance upon this understanding.
4.2 Furnishing of Information. Until the earliest of the time that (i) no
Purchaser owns Securities or (ii) the Warrants have expired, the Company
covenants to timely file (or obtain extensions in respect thereof and file
within the applicable grace period) all reports required to be filed by the
Company after the date hereof pursuant to the Exchange Act even if the Company
is not then subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act. As long
as any Purchaser owns Securities, if the Company is not required to file reports
pursuant to the Exchange Act, it will prepare and furnish to the Purchasers and
make publicly available in accordance with Rule 144(c) such information as is
required for the Purchasers to sell the Securities under Rule 144. The Company
further covenants that it will take such further action as any holder of
Securities may reasonably request, to the extent required from time to time to
enable such Person to sell such Securities without registration under the
Securities Act within the requirements of the exemption provided by Rule 144.
4.3 Integration. The Company shall not sell, offer for sale or solicit
offers to buy or otherwise negotiate in respect of any security (as defined in
Section 2 of the Securities Act) that would be integrated with the offer or sale
of the Securities in a manner that would require the registration under the
Securities Act of the sale of the Securities to the Purchasers or that would be
integrated with the offer or sale of the Securities to the Purchasers for
purposes of the rules and regulations of any Trading Market such that it would
require shareholder approval prior to the closing of such other transaction
unless shareholder approval is obtained before the closing of such subsequent
transaction.
4.4 Securities Laws Disclosure; Publicity. The Company shall, by 8:30 a.m.
(New York City time) on the Trading Day immediately following the date hereof,
issue a Current Report on Form 8-K, disclosing the material terms of the
transactions contemplated hereby, and filing the Transaction Documents as
exhibits thereto. The Company and each Purchaser shall consult with each other
in issuing any other press releases with respect to the transactions
contemplated hereby, and neither the Company nor any Purchaser shall issue any
such press release or otherwise make any such public statement without the prior
consent of the Company, with respect to any press release of any Purchaser, or
without the prior consent of each Purchaser, with respect to any press release
of the Company, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld or delayed,
except if such disclosure is required by law, in which case the disclosing party
shall promptly provide the other party with prior notice of such public
statement or communication. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not
publicly disclose the name of any Purchaser, or include the name of any
Purchaser in any filing with the
23
Commission or any regulatory agency or Trading Market, without the prior written
consent of such Purchaser, except (i) as required by federal securities law in
connection with (A) any registration statement contemplated by the Registration
Rights Agreement and (B) the filing of final Transaction Documents (including
signature pages thereto) with the Commission and (ii) to the extent such
disclosure is required by law or Trading Market regulations, in which case the
Company shall provide the Purchasers with prior notice of such disclosure
permitted under this clause (ii).
4.5 Shareholder Rights Plan. No claim will be made or enforced by the
Company or, with the consent of the Company, any other Person, that any
Purchaser is an "Acquiring Person" under any control share acquisition, business
combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement)
or similar anti-takeover plan or arrangement in effect or hereafter adopted by
the Company, or that any Purchaser could be deemed to trigger the provisions of
any such plan or arrangement, by virtue of receiving Securities under the
Transaction Documents or under any other agreement between the Company and the
Purchasers.
4.6 Non-Public Information. Except with respect to the material terms and
conditions of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, the
Company covenants and agrees that neither it nor any other Person acting on its
behalf will provide any Purchaser or its agents or counsel with any information
that the Company believes constitutes material non-public information, unless
prior thereto such Purchaser shall have executed a written agreement regarding
the confidentiality and use of such information. The Company understands and
confirms that each Purchaser shall be relying on the foregoing covenant in
effecting transactions in securities of the Company.
4.7 Use of Proceeds. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.7 attached hereto,
the Company shall use the net proceeds from the sale of the Securities hereunder
for working capital purposes and shall not use such proceeds for the
satisfaction of any portion of the Company's debt (other than payment of trade
payables in the ordinary course of the Company's business and prior practices),
or to redeem any Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents or to settle any
outstanding litigation.
4.8 Indemnification of Purchasers. Subject to the provisions of this
Section 4.8, the Company will indemnify and hold each Purchaser and its
directors, officers, shareholders, members, partners, employees and agents (and
any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such
titles notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title), each Person who
controls such Purchaser (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act
and Section 20 of the Exchange Act), and the directors, officers, shareholders,
agents, members, partners or employees (and any other Persons with a
functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such titles notwithstanding a
lack of such title or any other title) of such controlling persons (each, a
"Purchaser Party") harmless from any and all losses, liabilities, obligations,
claims, contingencies, damages, costs and expenses, including all judgments,
amounts paid in settlements, court costs and reasonable attorneys' fees and
costs of investigation that any such Purchaser Party may suffer or incur as a
result of or relating to (a) any breach of any of the representations,
warranties, covenants or agreements made by the Company in this Agreement or in
the other Transaction Documents or (b) any action instituted against a Purchaser
in any capacity, or any of them or their respective Affiliates, by any
stockholder of the Company who is
24
not an Affiliate of such Purchaser, with respect to any of the transactions
contemplated by the Transaction Documents (unless such action is based upon a
breach of such Purchaser's representations, warranties or covenants under the
Transaction Documents or any agreements or understandings such Purchaser may
have with any such stockholder or any violations by the Purchaser of state or
federal securities laws or any conduct by such Purchaser which constitutes
fraud, gross negligence, willful misconduct or malfeasance). If any action shall
be brought against any Purchaser Party in respect of which indemnity may be
sought pursuant to this Agreement, such Purchaser Party shall promptly notify
the Company in writing, and the Company shall have the right to assume the
defense thereof with counsel of its own choosing reasonably acceptable to the
Purchaser Party. Any Purchaser Party shall have the right to employ separate
counsel in any such action and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees
and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Purchaser Party
except to the extent that (i) the employment thereof has been specifically
authorized by the Company in writing, (ii) the Company has failed after a
reasonable period of time to assume such defense and to employ counsel or (iii)
in such action there is, in the reasonable opinion of such separate counsel, a
material conflict on any material issue between the position of the Company and
the position of such Purchaser Party, in which case the Company shall be
responsible for the reasonable fees and expenses of no more than one such
separate counsel. The Company will not be liable to any Purchaser Party under
this Agreement (i) for any settlement by a Purchaser Party effected without the
Company's prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed; or (ii) to the extent, but only to the extent that a loss, claim,
damage or liability is attributable to any Purchaser Party's breach of any of
the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by such Purchaser
Party in this Agreement or in the other Transaction Documents.
4.9 Reservation of Common Stock. As of the date hereof, the Company has
reserved and the Company shall continue to reserve and keep available at all
times, free of preemptive rights, a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock
for the purpose of enabling the Company to issue Shares pursuant to this
Agreement and Warrant Shares pursuant to any exercise of the Warrants.
4.10 Listing of Common Stock.(a) The Company hereby agrees to use best
efforts to maintain the listing of the Common Stock on a Trading Market, and as
soon as reasonably practicable following the Closing (but not later than the
earlier of the Effective Date and the first anniversary of the Closing Date) to
list all of the Shares and Warrant Shares on such Trading Market. The Company
further agrees, if the Company applies to have the Common Stock traded on any
other Trading Market, it will include in such application all of the Shares and
Warrant Shares, and will take such other action as is necessary to cause all of
the Shares and Warrant Shares to be listed on such other Trading Market as
promptly as possible. The Company will take all action reasonably necessary to
continue the listing and trading of its Common Stock on a Trading Market and
will comply in all respects with the Company's reporting, filing and other
obligations under the bylaws or rules of the Trading Market.
4.11 Equal Treatment of Purchasers. No consideration shall be offered or
paid to any Person to amend or consent to a waiver or modification of any
provision of any of the Transaction Documents unless the same consideration is
also offered to all of the parties to the Transaction Documents. For
clarification purposes, this provision constitutes a separate right
25
granted to each Purchaser by the Company and negotiated separately by each
Purchaser, and is intended for the Company to treat the Purchasers as a class
and shall not in any way be construed as the Purchasers acting in concert or as
a group with respect to the purchase, disposition or voting of Securities or
otherwise.
4.12 Subsequent Equity Sales. From the date hereof until 12 months from the
Effective Date, the Company shall be prohibited from effecting or entering into
an agreement to effect any Subsequent Financing involving a Variable Rate
Transaction. "Variable Rate Transaction" means a transaction in which the
Company issues or sells (i) any debt or equity securities that are convertible
into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or include the right to receive
additional shares of Common Stock either (A) at a conversion, exercise or
exchange rate or other price that is based upon and/or varies with the trading
prices of or quotations for the shares of Common Stock at any time after the
initial issuance of such debt or equity securities, or (B) with a conversion,
exercise or exchange price that is subject to being reset at some future date
after the initial issuance of such debt or equity security or upon the
occurrence of specified or contingent events directly or indirectly related to
the business of the Company or the market for the Common Stock or (ii) enters
into any agreement, including, but not limited to, an equity line of credit,
whereby the Company may sell securities at a future determined price. Any
Purchaser shall be entitled to obtain injunctive relief against the Company to
preclude any such issuance, which remedy shall be in addition to any right to
collect damages.
4.13 Short Sales and Confidentiality After The Date Hereof. Each Purchaser
severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers, covenants that neither it
nor any Affiliate acting on its behalf or pursuant to any understanding with it
will execute any Short Sales during the period commencing at the Discussion Time
and ending at the time that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are
first publicly announced as described in Section 4.4. Each Purchaser, severally
and not jointly with the other Purchasers, covenants that until such time as the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement are publicly disclosed by the
Company as described in Section 4.4, such Purchaser will maintain the
confidentiality of the existence and terms of this transaction and the
information included in the Disclosure Schedules. Each Purchaser understands and
acknowledges, and agrees, severally and not jointly with any other Purchaser, to
act in a manner that will not violate the positions of the Commission as set
forth in Item 65, Section A, of the Manual of Publicly Available Telephone
Interpretations, dated July 1997, compiled by the Office of Chief Counsel,
Division of Corporation Finance. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Purchaser
makes any representation, warranty or covenant hereby that it will not engage in
Short Sales in the securities of the Company after the time that the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement are first publicly announced as
described in Section 4.4. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of a
Purchaser that is a multi-managed investment vehicle whereby separate portfolio
managers manage separate portions of such Purchaser's assets and the portfolio
managers have no direct knowledge of the investment decisions made by the
portfolio managers managing other portions of such Purchaser's assets, the
covenant set forth above shall only apply with respect to the portion of assets
managed by the portfolio manager that made the investment decision to purchase
the Securities covered by this Agreement.
26
4.14 Delivery of Securities After Closing. The Company shall deliver, or
cause to be delivered, the respective Securities purchased by each Purchaser to
such Purchaser within 3 Trading Days of the Closing Date.
4.15 Form D; Blue Sky Filings. The Company agrees to timely file a Form D
with respect to the Securities as required under Regulation D and to provide a
copy thereof, promptly upon request of any Purchaser. The Company shall take
such action as the Company shall reasonably determine is necessary in order to
obtain an exemption for, or to qualify the Securities for, sale to the
Purchasers at the Closing under applicable securities or "Blue Sky" laws of the
states of the United States, and shall provide evidence of such actions promptly
upon request of any Purchaser.
4.16 Capital Changes. Until the one year anniversary of the Effective Date,
the Company shall not undertake a reverse or forward stock split or
reclassification of the Common Stock without the prior written consent of the
Purchasers holding a majority in interest of the Shares.
ARTICLE V.
MISCELLANEOUS
5.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated by any Purchaser, as to
such Purchaser's obligations hereunder only and without any effect whatsoever on
the obligations between the Company and the other Purchasers, by written notice
to the other parties, if the Closing has not been consummated on or before March
23, 2007; provided, however, that no such termination will affect the right of
any party to xxx for any breach by the other party (or parties).
5.2 Fees and Expenses. Except as expressly set forth in the Transaction
Documents to the contrary, each party shall pay the fees and expenses of its
advisers, counsel, accountants and other experts, if any, and all other expenses
incurred by such party incident to the negotiation, preparation, execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement. The Company shall pay all Transfer
Agent fees, stamp taxes and other taxes and duties levied in connection with the
delivery of any Securities to the Purchasers.
5.3 Entire Agreement. The Transaction Documents, together with the exhibits
and schedules thereto, contain the entire understanding of the parties with
respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior agreements and
understandings, oral or written, with respect to such matters, which the parties
acknowledge have been merged into such documents, exhibits and schedules.
5.4 Notices. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries
required or permitted to be provided hereunder shall be in writing and shall be
deemed given and effective on the earliest of (a) the date of transmission, if
such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number
set forth on the signature pages attached hereto prior to 5:30 p.m. (New York
City time) on a Trading Day, (b) the next Trading Day after the date of
transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the
facsimile number set forth on the signature pages attached hereto on a day that
is not a Trading Day or later than
27
5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any Trading Day, (c) the 2nd Trading Day
following the date of mailing, if sent by U.S. nationally recognized overnight
courier service, or (d) upon actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is
required to be given. The address for such notices and communications shall be
as set forth on the signature pages attached hereto.
5.5 Amendments; Waivers. No provision of this Agreement may be waived or
amended except in a written instrument signed, in the case of an amendment, by
the Company and the Purchasers of at least 85% of the Shares still held by the
Purchasers or, in the case of a waiver, by the party against whom enforcement of
any such waived provision is sought. No waiver of any default with respect to
any provision, condition or requirement of this Agreement shall be deemed to be
a continuing waiver in the future or a waiver of any subsequent default or a
waiver of any other provision, condition or requirement hereof, nor shall any
delay or omission of any party to exercise any right hereunder in any manner
impair the exercise of any such right.
5.6 Headings. The headings herein are for convenience only, do not
constitute a part of this Agreement and shall not be deemed to limit or affect
any of the provisions hereof.
5.7 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure
to the benefit of the parties and their successors and permitted assigns. The
Company may not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder
without the prior written consent of each Purchaser (other than by merger). Any
Purchaser may assign any or all of its rights under this Agreement to any Person
to whom such Purchaser assigns or transfers any Securities, provided such
transferee agrees in writing to be bound, with respect to the transferred
Securities, by the provisions of the Transaction Documents that apply to the
"Purchasers."
5.8 No Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is intended for the
benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted
assigns and is not for the benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced
by, any other Person, except as otherwise set forth in Section 4.8.
5.9 Governing Law. All questions concerning the construction, validity,
enforcement and interpretation of the Transaction Documents shall be governed by
and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of
New York, without regard to the principles of conflicts of law thereof. Each
party agrees that all legal proceedings concerning the interpretations,
enforcement and defense of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and
any other Transaction Documents (whether brought against a party hereto or its
respective affiliates, directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents)
shall be commenced exclusively in the state and federal courts sitting in the
City of New York. Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive
jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York,
borough of Manhattan for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in
connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed
herein (including with respect to the enforcement of any of the Transaction
Documents), and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit,
action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the
jurisdiction of any such court, that such suit, action or proceeding is improper
or is an inconvenient venue for such proceeding. Each party hereby irrevocably
waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any
such suit, action or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof via registered or
certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to
28
such party at the address in effect for notices to it under this Agreement and
agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process
and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way
any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by law. If either party
shall commence an action or proceeding to enforce any provisions of the
Transaction Documents, then the prevailing party in such action or proceeding
shall be reimbursed by the other party for its reasonable attorneys' fees and
other costs and expenses incurred with the investigation, preparation and
prosecution of such action or proceeding.
5.10 Survival. The representations and warranties contained herein shall
survive the Closing and the delivery of the Shares and Warrant Shares.
5.11 Execution. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts,
all of which when taken together shall be considered one and the same agreement
and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and
delivered to the other party, it being understood that both parties need not
sign the same counterpart. In the event that any signature is delivered by
facsimile transmission or by e-mail delivery of a ".pdf" format data file, such
signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or
on whose behalf such signature is executed) with the same force and effect as if
such facsimile or ".pdf" signature page were an original thereof.
5.12 Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this
Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal,
void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and
restrictions set forth herein shall remain in full force and effect and shall in
no way be affected, impaired or invalidated, and the parties hereto shall use
their commercially reasonable efforts to find and employ an alternative means to
achieve the same or substantially the same result as that contemplated by such
term, provision, covenant or restriction. It is hereby stipulated and declared
to be the intention of the parties that they would have executed the remaining
terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions without including any of such that
may be hereafter declared invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable.
5.13 Rescission and Withdrawal Right. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained in (and without limiting any similar provisions of) any of
the other Transaction Documents, whenever any Purchaser exercises a right,
election, demand or option under a Transaction Document and the Company does not
timely perform its related obligations within the periods therein provided, then
such Purchaser may rescind or withdraw, in its sole discretion from time to time
upon written notice to the Company, any relevant notice, demand or election in
whole or in part without prejudice to its future actions and rights; provided,
however, in the case of a rescission of an exercise of a Warrant, the Purchaser
shall be required to return any shares of Common Stock delivered in connection
with any such rescinded exercise notice.
5.14 Replacement of Securities. If any certificate or instrument evidencing
any Securities is mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall issue
or cause to be issued in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation
thereof (in the case of mutilation), or in lieu of and substitution therefor, a
new certificate or instrument, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably
satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction. The applicant
for a new certificate or instrument under such circumstances shall also pay any
reasonable third-party
29
costs (including customary indemnity) associated with the issuance of such
replacement Securities.
5.15 Remedies. In addition to being entitled to exercise all rights
provided herein or granted by law, including recovery of damages, each of the
Purchasers and the Company will be entitled to specific performance under the
Transaction Documents. The parties agree that monetary damages may not be
adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of any breach of
obligations contained in the Transaction Documents and hereby agrees to waive
and not to assert in any action for specific performance of any such obligation
the defense that a remedy at law would be adequate.
5.16 Payment Set Aside. To the extent that the Company makes a payment or
payments to any Purchaser pursuant to any Transaction Document or a Purchaser
enforces or exercises its rights thereunder, and such payment or payments or the
proceeds of such enforcement or exercise or any part thereof are subsequently
invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside, recovered
from, disgorged by or are required to be refunded, repaid or otherwise restored
to the Company, a trustee, receiver or any other person under any law
(including, without limitation, any bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common
law or equitable cause of action), then to the extent of any such restoration
the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be
revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been
made or such enforcement or setoff had not occurred.
5.17 Independent Nature of Purchasers' Obligations and Rights. The
obligations of each Purchaser under any Transaction Document are several and not
joint with the obligations of any other Purchaser, and no Purchaser shall be
responsible in any way for the performance or non-performance of the obligations
of any other Purchaser under any Transaction Document. Nothing contained herein
or in any other Transaction Document, and no action taken by any Purchaser
pursuant thereto, shall be deemed to constitute the Purchasers as a partnership,
an association, a joint venture or any other kind of entity, or create a
presumption that the Purchasers are in any way acting in concert or as a group
with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by the
Transaction Documents. Each Purchaser shall be entitled to independently protect
and enforce its rights, including without limitation, the rights arising out of
this Agreement or out of the other Transaction Documents, and it shall not be
necessary for any other Purchaser to be joined as an additional party in any
proceeding for such purpose. Each Purchaser has been represented by its own
separate legal counsel in their review and negotiation of the Transaction
Documents. For reasons of administrative convenience only, Purchasers and their
respective counsel have chosen to communicate with the Company through FWS. FWS
does not represent all of the Purchasers but only the placement agent, RBC
Capital Markets Corporation. The Company has elected to provide all Purchasers
with the same terms and Transaction Documents for the convenience of the Company
and not because it was required or requested to do so by the Purchasers.
5.18 Liquidated Damages. The Company's obligations to pay any partial
liquidated damages or other amounts owing under the Transaction Documents is a
continuing obligation of the Company and shall not terminate until all unpaid
partial liquidated damages and other amounts have been paid notwithstanding the
fact that the instrument or security pursuant to
30
which such partial liquidated damages or other amounts are due and payable shall
have been canceled.
5.19 Construction. The parties agree that each of them and/or their
respective counsel has reviewed and had an opportunity to revise the Transaction
Documents and, therefore, the normal rule of construction to the effect that any
ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall not be employed
in the interpretation of the Transaction Documents or any amendments hereto.
5.20 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING IN ANY
JURISDICTION BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY, THE PARTIES EACH
KNOWINGLY AND INTENTIONALLY, TO THE GREATEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW,
HEREBY ABSOLUTELY, UNCONDITIONALLY, IRREVOCABLY AND EXPRESSLY WAIVES FOREVER
TRIAL BY JURY.
(Signature Pages Follow)
31
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Securities Purchase
Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized signatories as of
the date first indicated above.
ATS MEDICAL, INC. Address for Notice:
By: FAX:
--------------------------------- -----------------------------------
Name:
-------------------------------
Title:
------------------------------
With a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
SIGNATURE PAGE FOR PURCHASER FOLLOWS]
32
[PURCHASER SIGNATURE PAGES TO ATSI SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Securities Purchase
Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized signatories as of
the date first indicated above.
Name of Purchaser: _____________________________________________________________
Signature of Authorized Signatory of Purchaser: ________________________________
Name of Authorized Signatory: __________________________________________________
Title of Authorized Signatory: _________________________________________________
Email Address of Purchaser:_____________________________________________________
Fax Number of Purchaser: _______________________________________________________
Address for Notice of Purchaser: _______________________________________________
Address for Delivery of Securities for Purchaser (if not same as above):
Subscription Amount: ___________________________________________________________
$: ___________________________________________
Shares: _______________________________________
#: ____________________________________________
Warrant Shares: _______________________________
#: ____________________________________________
EIN Number: [PROVIDE THIS UNDER SEPARATE COVER]
[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE]
33