RESIDENTIAL LEASE
This Residential Lease ("Lease") is entered into on July 1, 1996, by
and between The Chalone Wine Group, Ltd., a California corporation ("Chalone"),
and Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx, an individual ("Xxxxx").
Chalone hereby leases to Xxxxx and Xxxxx hereby leases from Chalone the
single-family house ("House") and surrounding acreage, which is more
particularly described in Exhibit A (together referred to as the "Leased
Premises"), subject to the following terms and conditions. Xxxxx will have the
exclusive use of the Leased Premises, except for any use that Chalone deems is
necessary, in Chalone's sole discretion, for the operations of Chalone's
vineyard property. Xxxxx hereby acknowledges that the legal rights created by
this Lease are personal to him and are and will remain his separate property.
1. Term. The term will commence as of July 1, 1996, and will continue
thereafter until the occurrence of one of the following: (i) Xxxxx'x termination
of the Lease by giving Chalone at least 60 days' advance written notice, (ii)
Xxxxx'x death, or (iii) the termination of the Lease under a provision contained
in the Lease. Rent will be due and payable up to and including the date of
termination.
2. Rent. The rent for the use and occupancy of the Leased Premises will
be $833.33 per month for the first five years of the Lease ("Initial Term"),
$1,000 per month for the subsequent five years of the Lease ("Intermediate
Term"), and $1,166.67 per month for the remaining term of the Lease ("Final
Term"). The rent will also include all costs of Ordinary Maintenance and Repairs
as provided in Section 6 (Condition of Leased Premises). The rent is payable in
advance on or before the first day of each month; provided that, the rent
payment will not be deemed overdue if payment is made by the 10th of the month.
Payments will commence on August 1, 1996, and will be sent to the address
specified in Section 15 (Notices) of this Lease. Rent for any partial month at
the beginning or end of the Lease term will be prorated based on the actual
number of days in the month.
3. Utilities. Chalone agrees to supply Xxxxx with electricity and two
(2) telephone lines diverted from Chalone's electrical and telephone systems, so
long as Chalone is operating an electrical and telephone system on its property
within five miles of the House. Xxxxx'x usage on the Leased Premises of the
electrical and telephone systems will be separately metered and billed. Xxxxx
agrees to pay all charges for all utilities relating to the Leased Premises,
including, without limitation, electricity, gas, water, garbage, and telephone
charges. Xxxxx will make all payments for these charges directly to the utility
companies or to Chalone, to the extent that Chalone will be providing the
services.
4. Use of Leased Premises. Xxxxx agrees that the Leased Premises are to
be used exclusively as a single-family residence, except as otherwise requested
by Chalone pursuant to Section 5 (Chalone's Use of Leased Premises). In Xxxxx'x
use of the Leased Premises, Xxxxx will have access to and the use of the roads
located on the property contiguous to the Leased Premises
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acquired by Chalone pursuant to a Purchase Agreement entered into between Xxxxx
and Chalone as of July 1, 1996. Xxxxx will not: (i) do or permit anything to be
done in or about the Leased Premises that will injure, annoy or interfere with
the rights of the neighbors, (ii) use or allow the Leased Premises to be used
for any improper, unlawful, or objectionable purpose, (iii) cause, maintain, or
permit any nuisance in, on, or about the Leased Premises, (iv) commit any waste
in or on the Leased Premises, (v) do or permit anything to be done that may
increase the existing rate of or affect any fire or other insurance on the House
or any of its contents, or cause a cancellation of any insurance policy covering
the House or any part of it or any of its contents, or (vi) violate any local
zoning ordinances or any other law applicable to the Leased Premises.
5. Chalone's Use of Leased Premises. Upon three (3) months prior
written notice by Chalone to Xxxxx and Xxxxx'x concurrence, Xxxxx will
entertain, or permit Chalone to entertain, Chalone's management and its guests
and host, at Chalone's expense, a business event, on the Leased Premises not to
exceed three (3) separate events per year. Upon Chalone's request, Xxxxx'x
entertainment of Chalone's guests may include overnight stays of such guests at
the House.
6. Condition of Leased Premises, Maintenance and Repairs. Xxxxx
acknowledges that he has inspected the Leased Premises, including all equipment
and personal property subject to this Lease, and agrees that they are in
satisfactory condition and good working order.
As partial consideration for the rights granted Xxxxx under
this Lease, Xxxxx will be responsible, at his sole cost and expense, for all
"Ordinary Maintenance and Repairs" (as defined below) with respect to the Leased
Premises and will surrender the Leased Premises at termination of this Lease in
as good condition as received, normal wear and tear excepted. For the purpose of
this Lease, the term "Ordinary Maintenance and Repairs" means: (i) maintaining
and repairing the Leased Premises, including all fixtures, equipment,
appliances, furniture and furnishings in the Leased Premises, (ii) keeping the
Leased Premises in a clean and sanitary manner and in good working order at all
times, and (iii) if something cannot be repaired in accordance with this
section, replacing the damaged item. Xxxxx'x responsibility for Ordinary
Maintenance and Repairs includes, but is not limited to, all landscaping and the
painting of the exterior trim of the House every seven (7) years; provided,
however, that Xxxxx will not paint the trim of the House a color other than the
existing color without the prior written consent of Chalone. Xxxxx'x
responsibility for Ordinary Maintenance and Repairs of the Leased Premises does
not include any repairs related to the structural integrity or the roof of the
House and any repairs the cost of which is covered by Chalone's insurance;
provided, however, that Xxxxx will give Chalone prompt notice of any defect or
breakage in the structure that is part of the Leased Premises.
7. Alterations.
(a) Xxxxx will pay for any improvements or alterations
(collectively, "Alterations") to the Leased Premises desired by Xxxxx and
allowed pursuant to subsection (b) of this Section 7 (Alterations). Xxxxx will
pay the invoices for such Alterations directly to the applicable vendors,
contractors and other third party providers within thirty (30) days of Xxxxx'x
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receipt of invoices showing the costs actually incurred for the purpose of any
Alteration. Chalone will not, under any circumstances, be obligated to pay for
any Alterations or repairs.
BY PLACING HIS INITIALS BELOW, XXXXX ACKNOWLEDGES THAT, UNDER
SECTION 2 (RENT) AND SECTION 6 (CONDITION OF PREMISES), AS CONSIDERATION FOR HIS
RIGHTS OF POSSESSION OF THE LEASED PREMISES UNDER THIS LEASE, XXXXX WILL BE
SOLELY RESPONSIBLE FOR ALL REPAIRS REQUIRED TO MAINTAIN THE CONDITION OF THE
LEASED PREMISES INCLUDING LANDSCAPING. XXXXX FURTHER ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES
THAT CHALONE ONLY HAS AN OBLIGATION FOR ANY AND ALL EXPENDITURES RELATING TO THE
STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY AND THE ROOF OF THE LEASED PREMISES.
XXXXX: /s/ RHG
(b) Xxxxx will make no Alterations to the Leased Premises,
except for any furniture and other decorative materials that will not be affixed
to the House, without the prior written consent of Chalone, which consent may be
withheld in Chalone's sole discretion. Before making any Alterations which
involve changes to the structure of the Leased Premises or which are otherwise
significant alterations, Xxxxx will submit to Chalone reasonably detailed final
plans and specifications prepared by a licensed architect or engineer. Any such
Alteration made to the Leased Premises by Xxxxx after Chalone's consent has been
given, and any fixtures installed as a part of that work, will at Chalone's
option become Chalone's property on the expiration or earlier termination of
this Lease. Chalone will have the right to require that Xxxxx remove any such
Alteration or fixture at Xxxxx'x sole cost and expense on termination of this
Lease as long as Chalone has given notice of the required removal at the time
Chalone gives consent to the Alternation.
(c) It is hereby acknowledged that Xxxxx is providing, at his
sole expense and as his personal property, a washer and dryer, free-standing
stove, refrigerator, freezer and microwave oven, and that said personal property
will not become part of the Leased Premises; provided, however, that such
personal property will become part of the Leased Premises if the Lease is
terminated by Xxxxx'x death.
8. Liens. Xxxxx will at all times keep the Leased Premises free and
clear of all liens arising out of any work performed, materials furnished or
obligations incurred by Xxxxx. Xxxxx'x violation of his obligations under this
section will constitute an Event of Default, as defined in Section 14 (Default
by Xxxxx).
9. Damage to Leased Premises. If at any time all or any part of the
Leased Premises is completely or partially destroyed by fire, earthquake, flood
or other unavoidable casualty or otherwise becomes unsuitable for occupancy,
then Chalone will be required to rebuild the Leased Premises, and Chalone shall
bear the cost, not to exceed the applicable rent, of alternative living quarters
for Xxxxx, and Xxxxx shall not be liable for rent prior to the time the repairs
are completed.
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10. Insurance. During the term of this Lease, Chalone shall maintain
insurance policies with respect to the Leased Premises with Chalone as the named
beneficiary. Chalone will not maintain any insurance covering any personal
property in the Leased Premises, including personal property of Xxxxx. Xxxxx
may, at his option, maintain insurance policies with respect to the personal
property on the Leased Premises, including Xxxxx'x personal property, with Xxxxx
as the named beneficiary. Xxxxx will have the sole responsibility of replacing
or repairing all personal property in the Leased Premises which is damaged or
destroyed.
11. Entry by Chalone. Chalone may enter the Leased Premises only under
the following circumstances:
(a) pursuant to Section 5 (Chalone's Use of Leased Premises);
(b) in case of emergency;
(c) to inspect, or exhibit the Leased Premises to prospective
or actual purchasers, mortgagees, tenants, workers, or contractors;
(d) if Xxxxx abandons or surrenders the Leased Premises;
(e) if Chalone reasonably believes Xxxxx has not met his
repair obligations under Section 6 (Condition of Leased Premises);
(f) pursuant to court order.
Chalone will give Xxxxx at least three (3) months' notice when Chalone requests
that Xxxxx entertain Chalone's guests and host an event on the Leased Premises.
Under the other circumstances, Chalone will give Xxxxx at least 24 hours' notice
of Chalone's intent to enter unless (i) an emergency exists, (ii) Xxxxx has
abandoned or surrendered the Leased Premises, or (iii) it is impracticable to do
so. Further, Chalone will enter only during normal business hours unless (i)
Chalone has requested that Xxxxx entertain or permit Chalone to entertain
Chalone's management and guests as overnight guests at the House pursuant to
Section 5 (Chalone's Use of Leased Premises), (ii) an emergency exists, (iii)
Xxxxx has abandoned or surrendered the Leased Premises, or (iv) Xxxxx consents.
12. Assignment and Subletting. Xxxxx may not assign or otherwise
transfer this Lease or sublet all or any portion of the Leased Premises at any
time to any person or entity for any purpose or for any reason. Any such
transfer will terminate this Lease.
13. Chalone's Liability. In the event Chalone conveys the Leased
Premises to an unrelated third party, Chalone will be relieved of all liability
with respect to Chalone's obligations to be performed under this Lease after the
date of such conveyance. Notwithstanding any other term or provision of this
Lease, the liability of Chalone for its obligations under this Lease is limited
solely to Chalone's interest in the Leased Premises as the same may from time to
time be encumbered, and no personal liability will at any time be asserted or
enforceable against any other assets of Chalone or against Chalone's directors,
officers, managers or shareholders on
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account of any of Chalone's obligations or actions under this Lease. In no event
will Chalone be liable to Xxxxx for any punitive or consequential damages.
14. Default by Xxxxx. The occurrence of any of the following will
constitute an "Event of Default" by Xxxxx: (i) Xxxxx fails to make any payment
of rent when due, if payment in full is not received by Chalone within thirty
(30) days after written notice that it is due, (ii) Xxxxx fails to occupy the
Leased Premises for a period of six (6) continuous months, (iii) Xxxxx violates
the restrictions on liens set forth in Section 8 (Liens), (iv) the restrictions
on transfer set forth in Section 12 (Assignment and Subletting) are violated,
(v) Xxxxx fails to perform or comply with any provision of this Lease other than
those described in (i) through (iv) above, and does not fully cure such failure
within thirty (30) days after notice to Xxxxx or, if such failure cannot be
cured within such thirty (30) day period, Xxxxx fails within such thirty (30)
day period to commence, and thereafter diligently proceed with, all actions
necessary to cure such failure as soon as reasonably possible but in all events
within ninety (90) days of such notice.
Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Chalone will have the
following remedies, which will not be exclusive but will be cumulative and will
be in addition to any other remedies now or hereafter allowed by law:
(a) Chalone may unilaterally convert the term of this Lease to
a periodic month to month tenancy by written notice to Xxxxx.
(b) Chalone may terminate Xxxxx'x right to possession of the
Leased Premises by written notice to Xxxxx. Upon termination in writing of
Xxxxx'x right to possession of the Leased Premises, as provided in this Lease,
this Lease will terminate and Chalone will be entitled to recover damages from
Xxxxx as provided in California Civil Code Section 1951.2 and any other
applicable existing or future law providing for recovery of damages for such
breach.
15. Notices. Except as otherwise expressly provided by law, any and all
notices or other communications required or permitted by this Lease or by law
must be in writing and will be effective (i) immediately upon delivery in
person, or (ii) 24 hours after deposit with a commercial courier or delivery
service for overnight delivery, or (iii) five (5) days after deposit with the
United States Postal Service, certified mail, return receipt required, postage
prepaid. All notices must be properly addressed and delivered to the parties at
the addresses set forth below, or at such other addresses as either party may
subsequently designate by written notice given in the manner provided in this
Section:
Chalone: The Chalone Wine Group, Ltd.
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxx, XX 00000
Attn.: W. Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
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Xxxxx: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
c/o The Chalone Wine Group, Ltd.
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxx, XX 00000
16. Waiver. The waiver by Chalone of any breach by Xxxxx of any of the
provisions of this Lease will not constitute a continuing waiver or a waiver of
any subsequent breach by Xxxxx either of the same or of another provision of
this Lease. Chalone's acceptance of rent following a breach by Xxxxx of any
provision of this Lease, with or without Chalone's knowledge of the breach, will
not be deemed to be a waiver of Chalone's right to enforce any provision of this
Lease.
17. Attorneys' Fees. In the event of any breach of this Agreement that
results in arbitration or litigation between the parties, the prevailing party
shall be entitled to its reasonable attorney's fees, expert witness fees and
costs of suit. The prevailing party shall be determined by the court or
arbitrator, as applicable, based upon an assessment of which party's major
arguments or positions taken in the proceedings could fairly be said to have
prevailed over the other party's major arguments or positions on major disputed
issues in the court's or arbitrator's decision.
18. Sale, Condemnation, Eminent Domain. Chalone will have the right to
sell the Leased Premises at anytime in its sole discretion under the following
conditions: (i) if the Leased Premises are to be sold (under which
circumstances, this Lease shall survive), Chalone will give Xxxxx at least three
(3) months' advance written notice of the sale, or (ii) if the Leased Premises
are condemned or sold under threat of condemnation at any time, then the term of
this Lease will be limited to the date of such sale or taking and all of Xxxxx'x
rights in this Lease will end without any payment, allowance, damages or award
to Xxxxx, except Xxxxx will be entitled to any portion of the award made for the
value of the leasehold interest created by this Lease and moving and relocation
expenses. Xxxxx will permit Chalone to post a "For Sale" sign and to show the
Leased Premises at reasonable hours to prospective purchasers.
19. Exculpation and Indemnification. Except for acts or omissions
arising out of Chalone's permitted entries pursuant to Section 11 (Entry by
Chalone), Chalone will not be liable for any damage or injury to Xxxxx or any
person or to any property occurring on any part of the Leased Premises from any
cause, including, but not limited to: (i) defects in the Leased Premises or in
any equipment on the Leased Premises, (ii) fire, explosion, earthquake or other
casualty occurring on the Leased Premises, (iii) bursting, rupture, leakage or
overflow of any plumbing or other pipes or lines, sprinklers, tanks, drains or
washstands in, above, or about the Leased Premises, or (iv) acts of others in,
above, about or affecting the Leased Premises. Xxxxx hereby waives all claims
against Chalone for any such damage and the cost and expense of defending
against claims relating to such damage, unless such damage is the proximate
result of the negligence or unlawful act of Chalone, its agents, or its
employees ("Claims"). Xxxxx hereby agrees to indemnify, defend, and hold Chalone
harmless from any such Claims, no matter how caused, except for injury or
damages caused by willful act or negligence of Chalone, its agents or employees.
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20. Time of Essence. Time is expressly declared to be of the essence in
this Lease.
21. Sole and Only Agreement. This instrument constitutes the sole and
only agreement between Chalone and Xxxxx respecting the Leased Premises and the
Lease term created under this Lease, and correctly sets forth the obligations of
Chalone and Xxxxx to each other as of this date. Any agreements or
representations respecting the Leased Premises not expressly set forth in this
instrument are null and void.
22. Legal Fees; Brokers. Chalone and Xxxxx agree that they will each
pay their own legal fees attributable to the drafting and negotiation of this
Lease. Neither party has had any contact or dealings regarding the Lease through
any licensed real estate broker or other persons who can claim a right to a
commission or finder's fee in connection with this Lease. In the event that any
other party claims a commission or finder's fee in this Lease, the party through
whom the party makes his claim will be responsible for the commission or fee and
will indemnify the other against all costs and expenses (including reasonable
attorneys' fees) incurred in defending against the same.
In witness whereof, Chalone and Xxxxx have entered into this Lease as
of the date first above written.
CHALONE
The Chalone Wine Group, Ltd.,
a California corporation
By: /s/ W. XXXXXX XXXXXXXX
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Its: President
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XXXXX
/s/ XXXXXXX X. XXXXX
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Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
NOTE: XXXXX MUST INITIAL THE LEASE IN SECTION 7.
