Exhibit 10.13
STANDARD SUBLEASE
1. PARTIES. This Sublease, dated, for reference purposes only, November 1,
2003, is made by and between 000 Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx L.L.C., an Arizona Limited
Liability Company (herein called "Sublessor") and DuraSwitch Industries, Inc.
(herein called "Sublessee").
2. PREMISES. Sublessor hereby subleases to Sublessee and Sublessee hereby
subleases from Sublessor for the term, at the rental, and upon all of the
conditions set forth herein, that certain real property situated in the County
of Maricopa, State of Arizona, commonly known as The Kellwood Building
containing + 78,816 s.f., 000 Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxx, Xxxxxxx, and described
as Unit #103A (The Premises), as shown on the attached composite floor plan
(Exhibit "A") containing approximately 7,006 square feet of office area.
3. TERM.
3.1 TERM. The term of this Sublease shall be for Two (2) years at
rates stipulated herein commencing on January 1, 2004 and ending on December 31,
2005 unless sooner terminated or extended pursuant to any provision hereof.
3.2 DELAY IN COMMENCEMENT. Notwithstanding said commencement date,
if for any reason Sublessor cannot deliver possession of the Premises to
Sublessee on said date, Sublessor shall not be subject to any liability
therefore, nor shall such failure affect the validity of this Lease or the
obligations of Sublessee hereunder or extend the term hereof, but in such case
Sublessee shall not be obligated to pay rent until possession of the Premises is
tendered to Sublessee; provided, however, that if Sublessor shall not have
delivered possession of the Premises within sixty (60) days from said
commencement date, Sublessee may, at Sublessee's option, by notice in writing to
Sublessor within ten (10) days thereafter, cancel this Sublease, in which event
the parties shall be discharged from all obligations thereunder. If Sublessee
occupies the Premises prior to said commencement date, such occupancy shall be
subject to all provisions hereof, such occupancy shall not advance the
termination date and Sublessee shall not pay rent for such period.
4. RENT. Sublessee shall pay to Sublessor as rent for the Premises for
year 1 equal monthly payments of $ 3,573.06* in advance, on the 1st day of each
month of the term hereof. Sublessee shall pay Sublessor upon the execution
hereof $ 3,573.06 as rent for the month of January 2004. Refer to Par 51,
Schedule of Rents, for an itemization of rental payments applicable to year 3
and option years. * $3,503.00 (base rent) $70.06 (rental tax). Rent for any
period during the term hereof which is for less than one month shall be a
prorata portion of the monthly installment. Rent shall be payable in lawful
money of the United States to Sublessor at the address stated herein or to such
other persons or at such other places as Sublessor may designate in writing.
5. SECURITY DEPOSIT. Sublessor shall issue Sublessee a credit of $6,886.83
toward its current security deposit of $11,354.00 leaving a balance of $4,467.17
upon execution hereof as security for Sublessee's faithful performance of
Sublessee's obligations hereunder. If Sublessee fails to pay rent or other
charges due hereunder, or otherwise defaults with respect to any provision of
this Sublease, Sublessor may use, apply or retain all or any portion of said
deposit for the payment of any rent or other charge in default or for the
payment of any other sum to which Sublessor may become obligated by reason of
Sublessee's default, or to compensate Sublessor for any loss or damage which
Sublessor may suffer thereby. If Sublessor so uses or applies all or any portion
of said deposit, Sublessor shall within ten (10) days after written demand
therefore deposit cash with Sublessor in an amount sufficient to restore said
deposit to the full amount hereinabove stated and Sublessee's failure to do so
shall be a material breach of this Sublease. Sublessor shall not be required to
keep said deposit separate from its general accounts. If Sublessee performs all
of Sublessee's obligations hereunder, said deposit, or so much thereof as has
not theretofore been applied by Sublessor, shall be returned, without payment of
interest or other increment for its use to Sublessee (or at Sublessor's option,
to the last assignee, if any, of Sublessee's interest hereunder) at the
expiration of the term hereof, and after Sublessee has vacated the Premises. No
trust relationship is created herein between Sublessor and Sublessee with
respect to said Security Deposit.
6. USE.
6.1 Use. The Premises shall be used and occupied only for the
Corporate headquarters and operation of an integrated electronic panel business
and for no other purpose.
6.2 COMPLIANCE WITH LAW.
(a) Sublessor hereby discloses to Sublessee that the Premises, in
its existing state, but without regard to the use for which Sublessee will use
the Premises, may violate certain applicable building code regulations or
ordinances at the time that this Sublease is executed. It shall be the
obligation of the Sublessor, after written notice from Sublessee, to promptly,
at Sublessor's sole cost and expense, rectify any such violation that is not
allowed as an exception by the Master Lessor. In the event that Sublessee does
not give to Sublessor written notice of any violation that is not allowed by the
Master Lessor within 1 year from the commencement of the term of this Sublease,
it shall be conclusively deemed that such violation did not exist and the
correction of the same shall be the obligation of the Sublessee.
(b)Except as provided in paragraph 6.2(a). Sublessee shall, at
Sublessee's expense, comply promptly with all applicable statutes, ordinances,
rules regulations, orders, restrictions or record, and requirements in effect
during the term or any part of the term hereof regulating the use by Sublessee
of the Premises. Sublessee shall not use or permit the use of the Premises in
any manner that will tend to create waste or a nuisance or, if there shall be
more than one tenant of the building containing the Premises, which shall tend
to disturb such other tenants.
6.3 CONDITION OF PREMISES. Except as provided in paragraph 6.2(a),
Sublessee hereby accepts the Premises in their condition existing as of the date
of the execution hereof, subject to all applicable zoning, municipal, county and
state laws, ordinances, and regulations governing and regulating the use of the
Premises, and accepts this Sublease subject thereto and to all matters disclosed
thereby and by any exhibits attached hereto. Sublessee acknowledges that neither
Sublessor nor Sublessor's agents have made any representation or warranty as to
the suitability of the Premises for the conduct of Sublessee's business.
7. MASTER LEASE (EXHIBIT "B")
7.1 Sublessor is the lessee of the Premises by virtue of a lease
dated 11/1/64 as modified by an Amendment to Lease dated 3/1/98, a Lease
Assignment and Assumption Agreement dated 4/1/98, and Lessor's consent to
Assignment and Estoppel Certificate dated 4/1/98, hereinafter referred to as the
"Master Lease", a copy of which is attached hereto marked Exhibit B, dated April
6, 1998 wherein the City of Mesa is the lessor, hereinafter referred to as the
"Master Lessor".
7.2 This Sublease is and shall be at all times subject and
subordinate to the Master Lease.
7.3 The terms, conditions and respective obligations of Sublessor
and Sublessee to each other under this Sublease shall be the terms and
conditions of the Master Lease except for those provisions of the Master Lease
which are directly contradicted by this Sublease in which event the terms of
this Sublease document shall control over the Master Lease. Therefore, for the
purposes of this Sublease , wherever in the Master Lease the word "Lessor" is
used it shall be deemed to mean the Sublessor herein and wherever in the Master
Lease the word "Lessee" is used it shall be deemed to mean the Sublessee herein.
7.4 During the term of this Sublease and for all periods
subsequent for obligations which have arisen prior to the termination of this
Sublease, sublessee does hereby expressly assume and agree to perform and comply
with, for the benefit of Sublessor and Master Lessor, each and every obligation
of Sublessor under the Master Lease except for the following paragraphs which
are excluded therefrom: All terms and conditions of the Lease dated 11/1/64.
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7.5 The obligations that Sublessee has assumed under paragraph 7.4
hereof are hereinafter referred to as the "Sublessee's Assumed Obligations". The
obligations that Sublessee has not assumed under paragraph 7.4 hereof are
hereinafter referred to as the "Sublessor's Remaining Obligations".
7.6 Sublessee shall hold Sublessor free and harmless of and from
all liability, judgments, costs, damages, claims or demands, including
reasonable attorneys fees, arising out of Sublessee's failure to comply with or
perform Sublessee's Assumed Obligations.
7.7 Sublessor agrees to maintain the Master Lease during the
entire term of this Sublease, subject, however, to any earlier termination of
the Master Lease without the fault of the Sublessor, and to comply with or
perform Sublessor's Remaining Obligations and to hold Sublessee free and
harmless of and from all liability, judgments, costs, damages, claims or demands
arising out of Sublessor's failure to comply with or perform Sublessor's
Remaining Obligations.
7.8 Sublessor represents to Sublessee that the Master Lease is in
full force and effect and that no default exists on the part of any party to the
Master Lease.
7.9 Sublessee acknowledges that Sublessor has disclosed the
presence of Asbestos containing materials within certain portions of the
Building and that said asbestos has been identified as being encapsulated and
non friable. A copy of the Limited Asbestos Survey dated December 18, 1997
prepared by X. Xxxxxx and Associates is available upon request.
8. ASSIGNMENT OF SUBLEASE AND DEFAULT
8.1 Sublessor hereby assigns and transfers to Master lessor the
Sublessor's interest in this Sublease and all rentals and income [not to exceed
$88.90 per month (8.89% of $12,000 per annum / 12)] arising therefrom.
8.2 Master Lessor, by executing this document, agrees that in the
performance of Sublessor's Obligations under the Master lease, Sublessor may
receive, collect and enjoy the rents accruing under this Sublease.
8.3 Sublessor hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs Sublessee,
upon receipt of any written notice from the Master lessor stating that a default
exists in the performance of Sublessor's obligations under the Master Lease, to
pay to Master Lessor the rents due and to become due under the Sublease,
Sublessor agrees that Sublessee shall have the right to rely upon any such
statement and request from Master lessor, and that Sublessee shall pay such
rents to Master Lessor without any obligation or right to inquire as to whether
such default exists and notwithstanding any notice from or claim from Sublessor
to the contrary and Sublessor shall have no right or claim against Sublessee for
any such rents so paid by Sublessee.
8.4 No changes or modifications shall be made to this Sublease without
notifying of Master Lessor.
9. CONSENT OF MASTER LESSOR
9.1 Already Given (Refer to paragraph 4 of the attached March 1998
Amendment to lease part of Exhibit B)
9.2 In the event that the obligations of the Sublessor under the
Master Lease have been guaranteed by third parties then this Sublease, nor the
Master Lessor's consent, shall not be effective unless, within 10 days of the
date hereof, said guarantors sign this Sublease thereby giving guarantors
consent to this Sublease and the terms thereof.
9.3 Since Master Lessor has given such consent then:
(a) Such consent will not release Sublessor of its obligations or
alter the primary liability of Sublessor to pay the rent and perform and comply
with all of the obligations of Sublessor to be performed under the Master Lease.
(b) The acceptance of rent by Master lessor from Sublessee or any one
else liable under the Master Lease shall not be deemed a waiver by Master Lessor
of any provisions of the Master Lease.
(c) The consent to this Sublease shall not constitute a consent to
any subsequent subletting or assignment.
(d) In the event of any default of Sublessor under the Master Lease,
Master Lessor may not proceed directly against Sublessor, any guarantors or any
one else liable under the Master Lease or this Sublease without first exhausting
Master Lessor's remedies against any other person or entity liable thereon to
Master Lessor.
(e) Master Lessor may not consent to subsequent sublettings and
assignments of the Master lease or this Sublease or any amendments or
modifications thereto without notifying Sublessor or any one else liable under
the Master Lease and without obtaining their consent that such action shall not
relieve such persons from liability.
(f) In the event that Sublessor shall default in its obligations
under the Master lease, then Master Lessor, at its option and without being
obligated to do so, may require Sublessee to attorn to Master Lessor in which
event Master Lessor shall undertake the obligations of Sublessor under this
Sublease from the time of the exercise of said option to termination of this
Sublease but Master lessor shall not be liable for any prepaid rents nor any
security deposit paid by Sublessee, nor shall Master Lessor be liable for any
other defaults of the Sublessor under the Sublease.
9.4 The signatures of the Master Lessor at the end of the attached
amendment to lease dated March 1, 1998 (part of Exhibit B) shall constitute
their consent to the terms of this Sublease.
9.5 Master Lessor acknowledges that, to the best of Master
Lessor's knowledge, no default presently exists under the Master Lease of
obligations to be performed by Sublessor and that the Master Lease is in full
force and effect.
9.6 In the event that Sublessor defaults under its obligations to
be performed under the Master Lease by Sublessor, Master Lessor agrees to
deliver to Sublessee a copy of any such notice of default. Sublessee shall have
the right to cure any default of Sublessor described in any notice of default
within ten days after service of such notice of default on Sublessee. If such
default is cured by Sublessee then Sublessee shall have the right of
reimbursement and offset from and against Sublessor.
10. BROKERS FEE.
10.1 Upon execution hereof by all parties, Sublessor shall pay to
Horizon Real Estate Group, Inc. (Xxxx Xxxxx & Xxxx Xxxx), a licensed real estate
brokerage firm, (herein called "Broker"), a fee as set forth in a separate
agreement between Sublessor and Broker, or in the event there is no separate
agreement between Sublessor and Broker, the sum of $ N/A for brokerage services
rendered by Broker to Sublessor in this transaction.
10.2 Sublessor agrees that if Sublessee exercises any option or
right of first refusal granted by Sublessor herein, or any option or right
substantially similar thereto, either to extend the term of this Sublease, to
renew this Sublease, to purchase the Premises, or to lease or purchase adjacent
property which Sublessor may own or in which Sublessor has an interest, or if
Broker is the procuring cause of any lease, sublease, or sale pertaining to the
Premises or any adjacent property which Sublessor may own or in which Sublessor
has an interest, then as to any of said transaction Sublessor shall pay to
Broker a fee, in cash, in accordance with the schedule of Broker in effect at
the time of the execution of this Sublease. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
Sublessor's obligation under this Paragraph 10.2 is limited to a transaction in
which Sublessor is acting as a Sublessor, lessor or seller.
10.3
10.4 Any fee due from Sublessor or Master Lessor hereunder shall be
due and payable upon the exercise of any option to extend or renew, as to any
extension or renewal; upon the execution of any new lease, as to a new lease
transaction or the exercise of a right of first refusal to lease;
10.5 Any transferee of Sublessor's interest in this Sublease, or of
Master Lessor's interest in the Master Lease, by accepting an assignment
thereof, shall be deemed to have assumed the respective obligations of Sublessor
or Master Lessor under this Paragraph 10, Broker shall be deemed to be a
third-party beneficiary of this paragraph 10.
11. ATTORNEY'S FEES. If any party of the Broker named herein brings an
action to enforce the terms hereof or to declare rights hereunder, the
prevailing party in any such action, on trial and appeal, shall be entitled to
his reasonable attorney's fees to be paid by
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the losing party as fixed by the Court. The provision of this paragraph shall
inure to the benefit of the Broker named herein who seeks to enforce a right
hereunder.
12. ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS. For the purpose of this Sublease, wherever in
the following provisions and Addendum the word "Lessor" is used, it shall be
deemed to mean the Sublessor herein, and wherever in the following provisions
the word "Lessee" is used, it shall be deemed to mean the Sublessee herein.
ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS
13. MAINTENANCE, REPAIRS AND ALTERATIONS.
13.1 LESSOR'S OBLIGATIONS. Subject to the provisions of Paragraphs
6, 13.1, and 15 and except for damage caused by any negligent or intentional act
or omission of Lessee, Lessee's agents, employees, or Invitees in which event
Lessee shall repair the damage, Lessor, at Lessor's expense, shall keep in good
order, condition and repair the foundations, exterior walls and the exterior
roof of the Premises. Lessor shall not, however, be obligated to paint such
exterior, paint over graffiti, nor shall Lessor be required to maintain the
interior surface of exterior walls, windows, doors or plate glass. Lessor shall
have no obligation to make repairs under this Paragraph 13.1 until a reasonable
time after receipt of written notice of the need for such repairs. Lessee
expressly waives the benefits of any statute now or hereafter in effect which
would otherwise afford Lessee the right to make repairs at lessor's expense or
to terminate this Lease because of Lessor's failure to keep the Premises in good
order, condition and repair.
13.2 LESSEE'S OBLIGATIONS.
(a) Subject to the provisions of Paragraphs 6, 13.1, and
15, Lessee, at Lessee's expense, shall keep in good order, condition and repair
the Premises and every part thereof (whether or not the damaged portion of the
Premises or the means of repairing the same are reasonably or readily accessible
to lessee) including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, all
plumbing, heating, air conditioning, ventilation, electrical and lighting
facilities and equipment within the Premises, fixtures, interior walls and
interior surface of exterior walls, ceilings, windows, doors, plate glass, and
skylights, located within the Premises, and all landscaping, driveways, parking
lots, fences and signs located in the Premises and all sidewalks and parkways
adjacent to the Premises.
(b) If lessee fails to perform Lessee's obligations under
this Paragraph 13.2 or under any other paragraph of this Lease, Lessor may at
Lessor's option enter upon the Premises after 10 days prior written notice to
Lessee (except in the case of emergency, in which case no notice shall be
required), perform such obligations on Lessee's behalf and put the Premises in
good order, condition and repair, and the cost thereof together with interest
thereon at the maximum rate then allowable by law shall be due and payable as
additional rent to Lessor together with Lessee's next rental installment.
(c) On the last day of the term hereof, or on any sooner
termination, Lessee shall surrender the Premises to Lessor in the same condition
as received, ordinary wear and tear excepted, clean and free of debris. Lessee
shall repair any damage to the Premises occasioned by the installation or
removal of its trade fixtures, furnishings and equipment. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary otherwise stated in this Lease, Lessee shall leave the
air lines, power panels, electrical distribution systems, lighting fixtures,
space heaters, air conditioning, plumbing and fencing on the premises in good
operating condition.
13.3 ALTERATIONS AND ADDITIONS.
(a) Lessee shall not, without Lessor's prior written
consent make any alterations, improvements, additions, or Utility Installations
in, on or about the Premises, except for nonstructural alterations not exceeding
$10,000 in cumulative costs during the term of this lease. In any event, whether
or not in excess of $10,000 in cumulative cost, Lessee shall make no change or
alteration to the exterior of the Premises nor the exterior of the building(s)
on the Premises without Lessor's prior written consent. As used in this
Paragraph 13.3 the term "Utility Installation" shall mean carpeting, window
coverings, air lines, power panels, electrical distribution systems, lighting
fixtures, space heaters, air conditioning, plumbing, and fencing. Lessor may
require that Lessee remove any or all of said alterations, improvements,
additions or Utility Installations at the expiration of the term, and restore
the Premises to their prior condition. Lessor may require Lessee to provide
Lessor, at Lessee's sole cost and expense, a lien and completion bond in an
amount equal to one and one-half times the estimated cost of such improvements,
to insure Lessor against any liability for mechanic's and materialmen's liens
and to insure completion of the work. Should Lessee make any alterations,
improvements, additions or Utility Installations without the prior approval of
Lessor, Lessor may require that Lessee remove any or all of the same.
(b) Any alteration, improvements, additions or utility
Installations in, or about the Premises that Lessee shall desire to make and
which requires the consent of the Lessor shall be presented to Lessor in written
form, with proposed detailed plans. If Lessor shall give its consent, the
consent shall be deemed conditioned upon Lessee acquiring a permit to do so from
appropriate governmental agencies, the furnishing of a copy thereof to Lessor
prior to the commencement of the work and the compliance by Lessee of all
conditions of said permit in a prompt and expeditious manner.
(c) Lessee shall pay, when due, all claims for labor or
materials furnished or alleged to have been furnished to or for Lessee at or for
use in the Premises, which claim are or may be secured by any mechanics' or
materialmen's lien against the Premises or any interest therein. Lessee shall
give Lessor not less than ten (10) days' notice prior to the commencement of any
work in the Premises, and Lessor shall have the right to post notices of
non-responsibility in or on the Premises as provided by law. If Lessee shall, in
good faith, contest the validity of any such lien, claim or demand, then Lessee
shall, at its sole expense defend itself and Lessor against the same and shall
pay and satisfy and such adverse judgment that may be rendered thereon before
the enforcement thereof against the Lessor or the Premises, upon the condition
that if Lessor shall require, Lessee shall furnish to Lessor a surety bond
satisfactory to Lessor in an amount equal to such contested lien claim or demand
indemnifying Lessor against liability for the same and holding the Premises free
from the effect of such lien or claim. In addition, Lessor may require Lessee to
pay lessor's attorneys fees and costs in participating in such action if Lessor
shall decide it is to its best interest to do so.
(d) Unless Lessor requires their removal, as set forth in
Paragraph 13.3 (a), all alterations, improvements, additions and Utility
Installations (whether or not such Utility Installations constitute trade
fixtures of Lessee), which may be made on the Premises, shall become the
property of Lessor and remain upon and be surrendered with the Premises at the
expiration of the term. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Paragraph 13.3
(d), Lessee's machinery and equipment, other than that which is affixed to the
Premises so that it cannot be removed without material damage to the Premises,
shall remain the property of Lessee and may be removed by Lessee subject to the
provisions of Paragraph 13.2 (c).
14. INSURANCE; INDEMNITY.
14.1 LIABILITY INSURANCE - LESSEE. Lessee shall, at Lessee's
expense, obtain and keep in force during the term of this Lease a policy of
Combined Single Limit Bodily Injury and Property Damage Insurance insuring
Lessee and Lessor against any liability arising out of the use, occupancy or
maintenance of the Premises and all other areas appurtenant thereto. Such
insurance shall be in an amount not less than $1,000,000 per occurrence. The
policy shall insure performance by Lessee of the indemnity provisions of this
Paragraph 14. The limits of said insurance shall not, however, limit the
liability of Lessee hereunder.
14.2 LIABILITY INSURANCE - LESSOR. Lessor shall obtain and keep in
force during the term of this Lease a policy of Combined Single limit Bodily
Injury and Property Damage Insurance, insuring Lessor, but not Lessee, against
any liability arising out of the ownership, use, occupancy or maintenance of the
Premises and all areas appurtenant thereto in an amount not less than $1,000,000
per occurrence.
14.3 PROPERTY INSURANCE. Lessor shall obtain and keep in force
during the term of this Lease a policy or policies of insurance covering loss or
damage to the Premises, but not Lessee's fixtures, equipment or tenant
improvements in an amount not to exceed the full replacement value thereof, as
the same may exist from time to time, providing protection against all perils
included within the classification of fire, extended coverage, vandalism,
malicious mischief, flood (in the event same is required by a lender having a
lien on the Premises) special extended perils ("all risk", as such term is used
in the insurance industry) but not plate glass insurance. In addition, the
Lessor shall obtain and keep in force, during the term of this Lease, a policy
of rental value insurance covering a period of one year, with loss payable to
Lessor, which insurance shall also cover all real estate taxes and insurance
costs for said period.
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14.4 PAYMENT OF PREMIUM INCREASES.
(a) Lessee shall pay to Lessor, during the term hereof,
in addition to the rent, the amount of any increase in premiums for the
insurance required under Paragraphs 14.2 and 14.3 over and above such premiums
paid during the Base Period, as hereinafter defined, whether such premium
increase shall be the result of the nature of Lessee's occupancy, and act or
omission of Lessee, requirements of the holder of a mortgage or deed of trust
covering the Premises, Increased valuation of the Premises, or general rate
increases. In the event that the Premises have been occupied previously, the
words "Base Period" shall mean the last twelve months of the prior occupancy. In
the event that the Premises have never been previously occupied, the premiums
during the "Base Period" shall be deemed to be the lowest premiums reasonably
obtainable for said insurance assuming the most nominal use of the Premises.
Provided, however, in lieu of the Base Period, the parties may insert a dollar
amount at the end of this sentence which figure shall be considered as the
insurance premium for the Base Period: $ N/A. In no event, however, shall
Lessee be responsible for any portion of the premium cost attributable to
liability insurance coverage in excess of $1,000,000 procured under paragraph
14.2.
(b) Lessee shall pay any such premium increases to Lessor
within 30 days after receipt by Lessee of a copy of the premium statement or
other satisfactory evidence of the amount due. If the insurance policies
maintained hereunder cover other improvements in addition to the Premises,
Lessor shall also deliver to Lessee a statement of the amount of such increase
attributable to the Premises and showing in reasonable detail, the manner in
which such amount was computed. If the term of this Lease shall not expire
concurrently with the expiration of the period covered by such insurance,
lessee's liability for premium increases shall be prorated on an annual basis.
(c) If the Premises are part of a larger building, then
Lessee shall not be responsible for paying any increase in the property
insurance premium caused by the acts or omissions of any other tenant of the
building of which the Premises are a part.
14.5 INSURANCE POLICIES. Insurance required hereunder shall be in
companies holding a "General Policyholders Rating" of at least B plus, or such
other rating as may be required by a lender having a lien on the Premises, as
set forth in the most current issue of "Best's Insurance Guide". Lessee shall
deliver to Lessor copies of policies of liability insurance required under
Paragraph 14.1 or certificates evidencing the existence and amounts of such
insurance. No such policy shall be cancelable or subject to reduction of
coverage or other modification except after thirty (30) days prior written
notice to Lessor. Lessee shall, at least thirty (30) days prior to the
expiration of such policies, furnish Lessor with renewals or "binders" thereof,
or Lessor may order such insurance and charge the cost thereof to Lessee, which
amount shall be payable by Lessee upon demand. Lessee shall not do or permit to
be done anything which shall invalidate the insurance policies referred to in
Paragraph 14.3.
14.6 WAIVER OF SUBROGATION. Lessee and Lessor each hereby release
and relieve the other, and waive their entire right of recovery against the
other for loss or damage arising out of or incident to the perils insured
against under paragraph 14.3 which perils occur in, on or about the Premises,
whether due to the negligence of Lessor or Lessee or their agents, employees,
contractors and/or invitees. Lessee and Lessor shall, upon obtaining the
policies of insurance required hereunder, give notice to the insurance carrier
or carriers that the foregoing mutual waiver of subrogation is contained in this
lease.
14.7 INDEMNITY. Lessee shall indemnify and hold harmless Lessor
from and against any and all claims arising from Lessee's use of the Premises,
or from the conduct of Lessee's business or from any activity, work or things
done, permitted or suffered by Lessee in or about the Premises or elsewhere and
shall further indemnify and hold harmless Lessor from and against any and all
claims arising from any breach or default in the performance of any obligation
on Lessee's part to be performed under the terms of this Lease, or arising from
any negligence of the Lessee, or any of Lessee's agents, contractors, or
employees, and from and against all costs, attorney's fees, expenses and
liabilities incurred in the defense of any such claim or any action or
proceeding brought thereon; and in case any action or proceeding be brought
against Lessor by reason of any such claim, Lessee upon notice from Lessor shall
defend the same at Lessee's expense by counsel satisfactory to Lessor. Lessee,
as a material part of the consideration to Lessor, hereby assumes all risk of
damage to property or injury to persons, in, upon or about the Premises arising
from any cause and Lessee hereby waives all claims in respect thereof against
Lessor.
14.8 EXEMPTION OF LESSOR FROM LIABILITY. Lessee hereby agrees that
Lessor shall not be liable for injury to Lessee's business or any loss of income
therefrom or for damage to the goods, wares, merchandise or other property of
Lessee, Lessee's employees, invitees, customers, or any other person in or about
the Premises, nor shall Lessor be liable for injury to the person of Lessee,
Lessee's employees, agents or contractors, whether such damage or injury is
caused by or results from fire, steam, electricity, gas, water or rain, or from
the breakage, leakage, obstruction or other defects of pipes, sprinklers, wires,
appliances, plumbing, air conditioning or lighting fixtures, or from any other
cause, whether the said damage or injury results from conditions arising upon
the Premises or upon other portions of the building of which the Premises are a
part, or from other sources or places and regardless of whether the cause of
such damage or injury or the means of repairing the same is inaccessible to
Lessee. Lessor shall not be liable for any damages from any act or neglect of
any other tenant, if any, of the building in which the Premises are located.
15. DAMAGE OR DESTRUCTION.
15.1 DEFINITIONS.
(a) "Premises Partial Damage" shall herein mean damage or
destruction to the Premises to the extent that the cost of repair is less than
50% of the fair market value of the Premises immediately prior to such damage or
destruction. "Premises Building Partial Damage" shall herein mean damage or
destruction to the building of which the Premises are a part to the extent that
the cost of repair, is less than 50% or more of the fair market value of such
building as a whole immediately prior to such damage or destruction.
(b) "Premises Total Destruction" shall herein mean damage
or destruction to the Premises to the extent that the cost of repair is 50% or
more of the fair market value of the Premises immediately prior to such damage
or destruction. "Premises Building Total Destruction" shall herein mean damage
or destruction to the building of which the Premises are a part to the extent
that the cost of repair is 50% or more of the fair market value of such building
as a whole immediately prior to such damage or destruction.
(c) "Insured Loss" shall herein mean damage or
destruction which was caused by an event required to be covered by the insurance
described in paragraph 14.
15.2 PARTIAL DAMAGE - INSURED LOSS. Subject to the provisions of
paragraphs 15.4, 15.5, and 15.6, if at any time during the term of this Lease
there is damage which is an insured Loss and which falls into the classification
of Premises Partial Damage or Premises Building Partial Damage, then Lessor
shall, at Lessor's sole cost, repair such damage, but not Lessee's fixtures,
equipment or tenant improvements, as soon as reasonably possible and this Lease
shall continue in full force and effect.
15.3 PARTIAL DAMAGE - UNINSURED LOSS. Subject to the provisions of
Paragraphs 15.4, 15.5, and 15.6, if at any time during the term of this Lease
there is damage which is not an insured Loss and which falls within the
classification of Premises Partial Damage or Premises Building Partial Damage,
unless caused by a negligent or willful act of Lessee (in which event Lessee
shall make the repairs at Lessee's expense), Lessor may at Lessor's option
either (i) repair such damage as soon as reasonably possible at Lessor's
expense, in which event the Lease shall continue in full force and effect, or
(ii) give written notice to Lessee within thirty (30) days after the date of the
occurrence of such damage of Lessor's intention to cancel and terminate this
Lease, as of the date of the occurrence of such damage. In the event Lessor
elects to give such notice of Lessor's intention to cancel and terminate this
Lease, Lessee shall have the right within ten (10) days after the receipt of
such notice to give written notice to Lessor of Lessee's intention to repair
such damage at Lessee's expense, without reimbursement from Lessor, in which
event this Lease shall continue in full force and effect, and Lessee shall
proceed to make such repairs as soon as reasonably possible. If Lessee does not
give such notice within such 10-day period this Lease shall be cancelled and
terminated as of the date of the occurrence of such damage.
15.4 TOTAL DESTRUCTION. If at any time during the term of this
Lease there is damage, whether or not an insured Loss, (including destruction
required by any authorized public authority), which fall into the classification
of Premises Total Destruction or Premises Building Total Destruction, this Lease
shall automatically terminate as of the date of such total destruction.
15.5 DAMAGE NEAR END OF TERM
(a) If at any time during the last six months of the term
of this Lease there is damage, whether or not an insured Loss, which falls
within the classification of Premises Partial Damage, Lessor may at Lessor's
option cancel and terminate this Lease
Page 4 of 13
as of the date of occurrence of such damage by giving written notice to Lessee
of Lessor's election to do so within 30 days after the date of occurrence to
such damage.
(b) Notwithstanding paragraph 15.5(a), in the event that
Lessee has an option to extend or renew this Lease, and the time within which
said option may be exercised has not yet expired, Lessee shall exercise such
option, if it is to be exercised at all, no later than 20 days after the
occurrence of an insured Loss falling within the classification of Premises
Partial Damage during the last six months of the term of this Lease. If Lessee
duly exercise such option during said 20 day period, Lessor shall, at Lessor's
expense, repair such damage as soon as reasonably possible and this Lease shall
continue in full force and effect. If Lessee fails to exercise such option
during said 20 day period, then Lessor may at Lessor's option terminate and
cancel this Lease as of the expiration of said 20 day period by giving written
notice to Lessee of Lessor's election to do so within 10 days after the
expiration of said 20 day period, notwithstanding any term or provision in the
grant of option to the contrary.
15.6 ABATEMENT OF RENT; LESSEE'S REMEDIES.
(a) In the event of damage described in paragraphs 15.2,
or 15.3, and Lessor or Lessee repairs or restores the Premises pursuant to the
provisions of this Paragraph 15, the rent payable hereunder for the period
during which such damage, repair or restoration continues shall be abated in
proportion to the degree to which Lessee's use of the Premises is impaired.
Except for abatement of rent, if any, Lessee shall have no claim against Lessor
for any damage suffered by reason of any such damage, destruction, repair or
restoration.
(b) If Lessor shall be obligated to repair or restore the
Premises under the provisions of this Paragraph 15 and shall not commence such
repair or restoration within 90 days after such obligations shall accrue, Lessee
may at Lessee's option cancel and terminate this Lease by giving Lessor written
notice of Lessee's election to do so at any time prior to the commencement Of
such repair or restoration. In such event this Lease shall terminate as of the
date of such notice.
15.7 TERMINATION - ADVANCE PAYMENTS. Upon termination of this Lease
pursuant to this Paragraph 15, an equitable adjustment shall be made concerning
advance rent and any advance payments made by Lessee to Lessor. Lessor shall, in
addition, return to Lessee so much of Lessee's security deposit as has not
theretofore been applied by Lessor.
15.8 WAIVER. Lessor and Lessee waive the provisions of any statutes
which relate to termination of leases when leased property is destroyed and
agree that such event shall be governed by the terms of this Lease.
16. REAL PROPERTY TAXES
16.1 PAYMENT OF TAX INCREASE. Lessor shall pay the real property
tax, as defined in paragraph 16.3, applicable to the Premises; provided,
however, that Lessee shall pay, in addition to rent, the amount, if any, by
which real property taxes applicable to the Premises increase over the fiscal
real estate tax year 2003. Such payment shall be made by Lessee within thirty
(30) days after receipt of Lessor's written statement setting forth the amount
of such increase and the computation thereof. If the term of this Lease shall
not expire concurrently with the expiration of the tax fiscal year, Lessee's
liability for increased taxes for the last partial lease year shall be prorated
on an annual basis.
16.2 ADDITIONAL IMPROVEMENTS. Notwithstanding paragraph 16.1
hereof, Lessee shall pay to Lessor upon demand therefor the entirety of any
increase in real property tax if assessed solely by reason of additional
improvements placed upon the Premises by Lessee or at Lessee's request.
16.3 DEFINITION OF "REAL PROPERTY TAX". As used herein, the term
"real property tax" shall include any form of real estate tax or assessment,
general, special, ordinary or extraordinary, and any license fee, commercial
rental tax, improvement bond or bonds, levy or tax (other than inheritance
personal income or estate taxes) imposed on the Premises by any authority having
the direct or indirect power to tax, including any city, state or federal
government, or any school, agricultural, sanitary, fire, street, drainage or
other improvement district thereof, as against any legal or equitable interest
of Lessor in the Premises or in the real property of which the Premises are a
part, as against Lessor's right to rent or other assessment or charge (i) in
substitution of, partially or totally, any tax, fee, levy, assessment or charge
hereinabove included within the definition of "real property tax," or (ii) the
nature of which was hereinbefore included within the definition of "real
property tax," or (iii) which is imposed for a service or right not charged
prior to December 1, 1998, or, if previously charged, has been increased since
December 1, 1998, or (iv) which is imposed as a result of a transfer, either
partial or total, of Lessor's interest in the Premises or which is added to a
tax or charge hereinbefore included within the definition of real property tax
by reason of such transfer, or (v) which is imposed by reason of this
transaction, any modifications or changes hereto, or any transfers hereof.
16.4 JOINT ASSESSMENT. If the Premises are not separately assessed,
Lessee's liability shall be an equitable proportion of the real property taxes
for all of the land and improvements included within the tax parcel assessed,
such proportion to be determined by Lessor from the respective valuations
assigned in the assessor's work sheets or such other information as may be
reasonably available. Lessor's reasonable determination thereof, in good faith,
shall be conclusive.
16.5 PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES.
(a) Lessee shall pay prior to delinquency all taxes
assessed against and levied upon trade fixtures, furnishings, equipment and all
other personal property of Lessee contained in the Premises or elsewhere. When
possible, Lessee shall cause said trade fixtures, furnishings, equipment and all
other personal property to be assessed and billed separately from the real
property of Lessor.
(b) If any of Lessee's said personal property shall be
assessed with Lessor's real property, Lessee shall pay Lessor the taxes
attributable to Lessee within 10 days after receipt of a written statement
setting forth the taxes applicable to Lessee's property.
17. UTILITIES. Lessee shall pay for its pro rata share of sewer, water,
landscaping, telephone and any of the utilities and services supplied to the
Premises, together with any taxes thereon, if any such services are not
separately metered to Lessee or are accomplished in common. Lessee's pro rata
share shall be 8.89% (7,006 sq. ft. divided by 78,816 sq. ft.). Lessee shall
also pay for its pro rata share of light and power on an allotted budget basis
($12,500 annually paid at $1,041.67 per month subject to review and adjustment
every six months).
18. ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING.
18.1 LESSOR'S CONSENT REQUIRED. Lessee shall not voluntarily or by
operation of law assign, transfer, mortgage, sublet, or otherwise transfer or
encumber all or any part of Lessee's interest in this Lease or in the Premises,
without Lessor's prior written consent, which Lessor shall not unreasonably
withhold. Lessor shall respond to Lessee's request for consent hereunder in a
timely manner and any attempted assignment, transfer, mortgage, encumbrance or
subletting without such consent shall be void, and shall constitute a breach of
this Lease.
18.2 LESSEE AFFILIATE. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph
18.1 hereof, Lessee may assign or sublet the Premises, or any portion thereof,
without Lessor's consent, to any corporation which controls, is controlled by or
is under common control with Lessee, or to any corporation resulting from the
merger or consolidation with Lessee, or to any person or entity which acquires
all the assets of Lessee as a going concern of the business that is being
conducted on the Premises, provided that said assignee assumes, in full, the
obligations of Lessee under this Lease. Any such assignment shall not, in any
way, affect or limit the liability of Lessee under the terms of this Lease even
if after such assignment or subletting the terms of this Lease are materially
changed or altered without the consent of Lessee, the consent of whom shall not
be necessary.
18.3 NO RELEASE OF LESSEE. Regardless of Lessor's consent, no
subletting or assignment shall release Lessee of Lessee's obligation or after
the primary liability of Lessee to pay the rent and to perform all other
obligations to be performed by lessee hereunder. The acceptance of rent by
Lessor from any other person shall not be deemed to be a waiver by Lessor of any
provision hereof. Consent to one assignment to subletting shall not be deemed
consent to any subsequent assignment or subletting. In the event of default by
any assignee of Lessee or any successor of Lessee, in the performance of any of
the terms hereof, Lessor may proceed directly against Lessee without the
necessity of exhausting remedies against said assignee. Lessor may consent to
subsequent assignments or subletting of this Lease or amendments or
modifications to this Lease with assignees of Lessee, without
Page 5 of 13
notifying Lessee, or any successor of Lessee, and without obtaining its or their
consent thereto and such action shall not relieve Lessee of liability under this
Lease.
19. DEFAULTS; REMEDIES.
19.1 DEFAULTS. The occurrence of any one or more of the following
events shall constitute a material default and breach of this Lease by Lessee:
(a) The vacating or abandonment of the Premises by
Lessee.
(b) The failure by Lessee to make any payment of rent or
any other payment required to be made by Lessee hereunder, as and when due,
where such failure shall continue for a period of three days after written
notice thereof from Lessor to Lessee. In the event that Lessor serves Lessee
with a Notice to Pay Rent or Quit pursuant to applicable Unlawful Detainer
statues such Notice to Pay Rent or Quit shall also constitute the notice
required by this subparagraph.
(c) The failure by Lessee to observe or perform any of
the covenants, conditions or provisions of this Lease to be observed or
performed by Lessee, other than described in paragraph (b) above, where such
failure shall continue for a period of 30 days after written notice thereof from
Lessor to Lessee; provided, however, that if the nature of Lessee's default is
such that more than 30 days are reasonably required for its cure, then Lessee
shall not be deemed to be in default if Lessee commenced such cure within said
30-day period and thereafter diligently prosecutes such cure to completion.
(d) (i) The making by Lessee of any general arrangement
or assignment for the benefit of creditors; (ii) Lessee becomes a "debtor" as
defined in 11 U.S.C. Section 101 or any successor statute thereto (unless, in
the case of a petition filed against Lessee, the same is dismissed within 60
days); (iii) the appointment of a trustee or receiver to take possession of
substantially all of Lessee's assets located at the Premises or of Lessee's
interest in this Lease, where possession is not restored to Lessee within 30
days; or (iv) the attachment, execution or other judicial seizure of
substantially all of Lessee's assets located at the Premises or of Lessee's
interest in this Lease, where such seizure is not discharged within 30 days.
Provided, however, in the event that any provision of this paragraph 19.1(d) is
contrary to any applicable law, such provision shall be of no force or effect.
(e) The discovery by Lessor that any financial statement
given to Lessor by Lessee, any assignee of Lessee, any subtenant of Lessee, any
successor in interest of Lessee or any guarantor of Lessee's obligation
hereunder, and any of them was materially false.
19.2 REMEDIES. In the event of any such material default or breach
by Lessee, Lessor may at any time thereafter, with or without notice or demand
and without limiting Lessor in the exercise of any right or remedy which Lessor
may have by reason of such default or breach:
(a) Terminate Lessee's right to possession of the
Premises by any lawful means, in which case this Lease shall terminate and
Lessee shall immediately surrender possession of the Premises to Lessor. In such
event Lessor shall be entitled to recover from Lessee all damages incurred by
necessary renovation and alteration of the Premises, reasonable attorney's fees,
and any real estate commission actually paid; the worth at the time of award by
the court having jurisdiction thereof of the amount by which the unpaid rent for
the balance of the term after the time of such award exceeds the amount of such
rental loss for the same period that Lessee proves could be reasonably avoided;
that portion of the leasing commission paid by Lessor pursuant to Paragraph 15
applicable to the unexpired term of this Lease.
(b) Maintain Lessee's right to possession in which case
this Lease shall continue in effect whether or not Lessee shall have abandoned
the Premises, In such event Lessor shall be entitled to enforce all of Lessor's
rights and remedies under this Lease, including the right to recover the rent as
it becomes due hereunder.
(c) Pursue any other remedy now or hereafter available to
Lessor under the laws or judicial decisions of the state wherein the Premises
are located. Unpaid installments of rent and other unpaid monetary obligations
of Lessee under the terms of this Lease shall bear interest from the date due at
the maximum rate then allowable by law.
19.3 DEFAULT BY LESSOR. Lessor shall not be in default unless
Lessor fails to perform obligations required of Lessor within a reasonable time,
but in no event later than thirty (30) days after written notice by Lessee to
Lessor and to the holder of any first mortgage or deed of trust covering the
Premises whose name and address shall have theretofore been furnished to Lessee
in writing, specifying wherein Lessor has failed to perform such obligation;
provided, however, that if the nature of Lessor's obligation is such that more
than thirty (30) days are required for performance then Lessor shall not be in
default if Lessor commences performance within such 30-day period and thereafter
diligently prosecutes the same to completion.
19.4 LATE CHARGES. Lessee hereby acknowledges that late payment by
Lessee to Lessor of rent and other sums due hereunder will cause Lessor to incur
costs not contemplated by this Lease, the exact amount of which will be
extrememly difficult to ascertain. Such costs include, but are not limited to,
processing accounting charges, and late charges which may be imposed on Lessor
by the terms of any mortgage or trust deed covering the Premises. Accordingly,
if any installment of rent or any other sum due from Lessee shall not be
received by Lessor or Lessor's designee within ten (10) days after such amount
shall be due, then, without any requirement for notice to Lessee, Lessee shall
pay to Lessor a late charge equal to 6% of such overdue amount. The parties
hereby agree that such late charge represents a fair and reasonable estimate of
the costs Lessor will incur by reason of late payment by Lessee. Acceptance of
such late charge by Lessor shall in no event constitute a waiver of Lessee's
default with respect to such overdue amount, nor prevent Lessor from exercising
any of the other rights and remedies granted hereunder. In the event that a late
charge is payable hereunder, whether or not collected, for three (3) consecutive
installments of rent, then rent shall automatically become due and payable
quarterly in advance, rather than monthly, notwithstanding paragraph 4 or any
other provision of this Lease to the contrary.
19.5 IMPOUNDS. In the event that a late charge is payable
hereunder, whether or not collected, for three (3) installments of rent or any
other monetary obligation of Lessee under the terms of this Lease, Lessee shall
pay to Lessor, if Lessor shall so request, in addition to any other payments
required under this Lease, a monthly advance installment, payable at the same
time as the monthly rent, as estimated by Lessor, for real property tax and
insurance expenses on the Premises which are payable by Lessee under the terms
of this Lease. Such fund shall be established to insure payment when due, before
delinquency, of any or all such real property taxes and insurance premiums. If
the amounts paid to Lessor by Lessee under the provisions of this paragraph are
insufficient to discharge the obligations of Lessee to pay such real property
taxes and insurance premiums as the same become due, Lessee shall pay to Lessor,
upon Lessor's demand, such additional sums necessary to pay such obligations.
All moneys paid to Lessor under this paragraph may be intermingled with other
moneys of Lessor and shall not bear interest. In the event of a default in the
obligation of Lessee to perform under this Lease, then any balance remaining
from funds paid to Lessor under the provisions of this paragraph may, at the
option of Lessor, be applied to the payment of any monetary default of Lessee in
lieu of being applied to the payment of real property tax and insurance
premiums.
19.6 CONDEMNATION. If the Premises or any portion thereof are taken
under the power of eminent domain, or sold under the threat of the exercise of
said power (all of which are herein called "condemnation"), this Lease shall
terminate as to the part so taken as of the date the condemning authority takes
title or possession, whichever first occurs. If more than 10% of the floor area
of the building on the Premises, or more than 25% of the land area of the
Premises which is not occupied by any building, is taken by condemnation, Lessee
may, at Lessee's option, to be exercised in writing only within ten (10) days
after Lessor shall have given Lessee written notice of such taking (or in the
absence of such notice, within ten (10) days after the condemnation authority
shall have taken possession) terminate this Lease as of the date the condemning
authority takes such possession. If Lessee does not terminate this Lease in
accordance with the foregoing, this Lease shall remain in full force and effect
as to the portion of the Premises remaining, except that the rent shall be
reduced in the proportion that the floor area of the building taken bears to the
total floor area of the building situated on the Premises. No reduction of rent
shall occur if the only area taken is that which does not have a building
located thereon. Any award for the taking of all or any part of the Premises
under the power of eminent domain or any payment made under threat of the
exercise of such power shall be the property of Lessor, whether such award shall
be made as compensation for diminution in value of the leasehold or for the
taking of the fee, or as severance damages; provided, however, that Lessee shall
be entitled to any award for loss of or damage to Lessee's trade fixtures and
removable personal property. In the event that this Lease is not terminated by
reason of such condemnation, Lessor shall to the extent of severance damages
received by Lessor in connection
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with such condemnation, repair any damage to the Premises caused by such
condemnation except to the extent that Lessee has been reimbursed therefore by
the condemning authority. Lessee shall pay any amount in excess of such
severance damages required to complete such repair.
20. ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATE.
(a) Lessee shall at any time upon not less than ten (10)
days prior written notice from Lessor execute, acknowledge and deliver to Lessor
a statement in writing (i) certifying that this Lease is unmodified and in full
force and effect (or, if modified, stating the nature of such modification and
certifying that this Lease, as so modified, is in full force and effect) and the
date to which the rent and other charges are paid in advance, if any,. And (ii)
acknowledging that there are not, to Lessee's knowledge, any uncured defaults on
the part of Lessor hereunder, or specifying such defaults if any are claimed.
Any such statement may be conclusively relied upon by any prospective purchaser
or encumbrancer of the Premises.
(b) At Lessor's option, Lessee's failure to deliver such
statement within such time shall be a material breach of this Lease or shall be
conclusive upon Lessee (i) that this Lease is in full force and effect, without
modification except as may be represented by Lessor, (ii) that there are no
uncured defaults in Lessor's performance, and (iii) that not more than one
month's rent has been paid in advance or such failure may be considered by
Lessor as a default by Lessee under this Lease.
(c) If Lessor desires to finance, refinance, or sell the
Premises, or any part thereof, Lessee hereby agrees to deliver to any lender or
purchaser designated by Lessor such financial statements of Lessee as may be
reasonably required by such lender of purchaser. Such statements shall include
the past three years financial statements of Lessee. All such financial
statements shall be received by Lessor and such lender or purchaser in
confidence and shall be used only for the purposes herein set forth.
21. LESSOR'S LIABILITY. The term "Lessor" as used herein shall mean only
the owner or owners at the time in question of the fee title or a lessee's
interest in a ground lease of the Premises, and except as expressly provided in
Paragraph 16, in the event of any transfer of such title or interest, Lessor
herein named (and in case of any subsequent transfers other then from the
grantor) shall be relieved from and after the date of such transfer of all
liability as respects Lessor's obligations thereafter to be performed, provided
that any funds in the hands of Lessor or the then grantor at the time of such
transfer, in which Lessee has an interest, shall be delivered to the grantee.
The obligations contained in this Lease to be performed by Lessor shall, subject
as aforesaid, be binding on Lessor's successors and assigns, only during their
respective periods of ownership.
22. SEVERABILITY. The invalidity of any provision of this Lease as
determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, shall in no way affect the
validity of any other provision hereof.
23. INTEREST ON PAST-DUE OBLIGATIONS. Except as expressly herein provided,
any amount due to Lessor not paid when due shall bear interest at the maximum
rate then allowable by law from the date due. Payment of such interest shall not
excuse or cure any default by Lessee under this Lease, provided, however, that
interest shall not be payable on late charges incurred by Lessee nor on any
amounts upon which late charges are paid by Lessee.
24. TIME OF ESSENCE. Time is of the essence.
25. ADDITIONAL RENT. Any monetary obligations of Lessee to Lessor under the
terms of this Lease shall be deemed to be rent.
26. INCORPORATION OF PRIOR AGREEMENTS; AMENDMENTS. This Lease contains all
agreements of the parties with respect to any matter mentioned herein. No prior
agreement or understanding pertaining to any such matter shall be effective.
This Lease may be modified in writing only, signed by the parties in interest at
the time of the modification. Except as otherwise stated in this Lease, Lessee
hereby acknowledges that neither the real estate broker listed in Paragraph 10
hereof nor any cooperation broker on this transaction nor the Lessor or any
employees or agents of any of said persons has made any oral or written
warranties or representations to Lessee relative to the condition or use by
Lessee of said premises and Lessee acknowledges that Lessee assumes all
responsibility regarding the Occupational Safety Health Act, the legal use and
adaptability of the Premises and the compliance thereof with all applicable laws
and regulations in effect during the term of this Lease except as otherwise
specifically stated in this Lease.
27. NOTICES AND WAIVERS. Any notice required or permitted to be given
hereunder shall be in writing and may be given by personal delivery or by
certified mail, and if given personally or by mail, shall be deemed sufficiently
given if addressed to Lessee or to Lessor at the address noted below the
signature of the respective parties, as the case may be. Either party may by
notice to the other specify a different address for notice purposes except that
upon Lessee's taking possession of the Premises, the Premises shall constitute
Lessee's address for notice purposes. A copy of all notices required or
permitted to be given to Lessor hereunder shall be concurrently transmitted to
such party or parties at such addresses as Lessor may from time to time
hereafter designate by notice to Lessee.
No waiver by Lessor or any provision hereof shall be deemed a waiver of
any other provision hereof or of any subsequent breach by Lessee of the same or
any other provision. Lessor's consent to, or approval of any act, shall not be
deemed to render unnecessary the obtaining of Lessor's consent to or approval of
any subsequent act by Lessee. The acceptance of rent hereunder by Lessor shall
not be a waiver of any preceding breach by Lessee of any provision hereof, other
than the failure of Lessee to pay the particular rent so accepted, regardless of
Lessor's knowledge of such preceding breach at the time of acceptance of such
rent.
28. RECORDING. Either Lessor or Lessee shall, upon request of the other,
execute, acknowledge and deliver to the other a "short form" memorandum of this
Lease for recording purposes.
29. HOLDING OVER. If Lessee, with Lessor's consent, remains in possession
of the Premises or any part thereof after the expiration of the term hereof,
such occupancy shall be a tenancy from month to month upon all the provisions of
this Lease pertaining to the obligations of Lessee, but all options and rights
of first refusal, if any, granted under the terms of this Lease shall be deemed
terminated and be of no further effect during said month to month tenancy.
30. CUMULATIVE REMEDIES. No remedy or election hereunder shall be deemed
exclusive but shall, wherever possible, be cumulative with all other remedies at
law or in equity.
31. COVENANTS AND CONDITIONS. Each provision of this Lease performable by
Lessee shall be deemed both a covenant and a condition.
32. BINDING EFFECT; CHOICE OF LAW. Subject to any provisions hereof
restricting assignment or subletting by Lessee and subject to the provisions of
Paragraph 21, this Lease shall bind the parties, their personal representatives,
successors and assigns. This Lease shall be governed by the laws of the State
wherein the Premises are located.
33. SUBORDINATION.
(a) This Lease, at Lessor's option, shall be subordinate
to any ground lease, mortgage, deed of trust, or any other hypothecation or
security now or hereafter placed upon the real property of which the Premises
are a part and to any and all advances made on the security thereof and to all
renewals, modifications, consolidations, replacements and extensions thereof.
Notwithstanding such subordination, Lessee's right to quiet possession of the
Premises shall not be disturbed if Lessee is not in default and so long as
Lessee shall pay the rent and observe and perform all of the provisions of this
Lease, unless this Lease is otherwise terminated
Page 7 of 13
pursuant to its terms. If any mortgagee, trustee or ground lessor shall elect to
have this Lease prior to the lien of its mortgage, deed of trust or ground
lease, and shall give written notice thereof to Lessee, this Lease shall be
deemed prior to such mortgage, deed of trust or ground lease, and shall give
written notice thereof to Lessee, this Lease shall be deemed prior to such
mortgage, deed of trust, or ground lease, whether this Lease is dated prior or
subsequent to the date of said mortgage, deed of trust or ground lease or the
date of recording thereof.
(b) Lessee agrees to execute any documents required to
effectuate an attornment, a subordination or to make this Lease prior to the
lien of any mortgage, deed of trust or ground lease, as the case may be.
Lessee's failure to execute such documents within 10 days after written demand
shall constitute a material default by Lessee hereunder, or, at Lessor's option,
Lessor shall execute such documents of behalf of Lessee as Lessee's
attorney-in-fact. Lessee does hereby make, constitute and irrevocably appoint
Lessor as Lessee's attorney-in-fact and in Lessee's name, place and stead, to
execute such documents in accordance with this paragraph 33(b).
34. LESSOR'S ACCESS. Lessor and Lessor's agents shall have the right to
enter the Premises at reasonable times for the purpose of inspecting the same,
showing the same to prospective purchasers, lenders, or lessees, and making such
alterations, repairs, improvements or additions to the Premises or to the
building of which they are a part as Lessor may deem necessary or desirable.
Lessor may at any time place on or about the Premises any ordinary "For Sale"
signs and Lessor may at any time during the last 120 days of the term hereof
place on or about the Premises any ordinary "For Lease" signs, all without
rebate of rent or liability to Lessee.
35. AUCTIONS. Lessee shall not conduct, nor permit to be conducted, either
voluntarily or involuntarily, any auction upon the Premises without first having
obtained Lessor's prior written consent. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary in this Lease, Lessor shall not be obligated to exercise any standard
of reasonableness in determining whether to grant such consent.
36. SIGNS. Lessee shall not place any sign upon the Premises without
Lessor's prior written consent except that Lessee shall have the right, without
the prior permission of Lessor to place ordinary and usual for rent or sublet
signs thereon.
37. MERGER. The voluntary or other surrender of this Lease by Lessee, or a
mutual cancellation thereof, or a termination by Lessor, shall not work a
merger, and shall, at the option of Lessor, terminate all or any existing
subtenancies or may, at the option of Lessor, operate as an assignment to Lessor
of any or all of such subtenancies.
38. CONSENTS. Except for paragraph 35 hereof, wherever in this Lease the
consent of one party is required to an act of the other party, such consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld.
39. GUARANTOR. In the event that there is a guarantor of this Lease, said
guarantor shall have the same obligations as Lessee under this Lease.
40. QUIET POSSESSION. Upon Lessee paying the rent for the Premises and
observing and performing all of the covenants, conditions and provisions on
Lessee's part to be observed and performed hereunder, Lessee shall have quiet
possession of the Premises for the entire term hereof subject to all of the
provisions of this Lease. The individuals executing this Lease on behalf of
Lessor represent and warrant to Lessee that they are fully authorized and
legally capable of executing this Lease on behalf of Lessor and that such
execution is binding upon all parties holding an ownership interest in the
Premises.
41. OPTIONS.
41.1 DEFINITION. As used in this paragraph the word "Options" has
the following meaning: (1) the right or option to extend the term of this Lease
or to renew this Lease or to extend or renew any lease that Lessee has on other
property of Lessor; (2) the option or right of first refusal to lease the
Premises or the right of first offer to lease the Premises or the right of first
refusal to lease other property of Lessor or the right of first offer to lease
other property of Lessor.
41.2 OPTIONS PERSONAL. Each Option granted to Lessee in this Lease
are personal to Lessee and may not be exercised or be assigned, voluntarily or
involuntarily, by or to any person or entity other than Lessee, provided,
however, the Option may be exercised by or assigned to any Lessee Affiliate as
defined in paragraph 18.2 of this Lease. The Options herein granted to Lessee
are not assignable separate and apart from this Lease.
41.3 MULTIPLE OPTIONS. In the event that Lessee has any multiple
options to extend or renew this Lease a later option cannot be exercised unless
the prior to extend or renew this Lease has been so exercised.
41.4 EFFECT OF DEFAULT ON OPTIONS.
(a) Lessee shall have no right to exercise an Option,
notwithstanding any provision in the grant of Option to the contrary, (i) during
the time commencing from the date Lessor gives to Lessee a notice of default
pursuant to paragraph 19.1(b) or 19.1(c) and continuing until the default
alleged in said notice of default is cured, or (ii) at any time after an event
of default described paragraphs 19.1(a), 19.1(d), or 19.1(e) (without any
necessity of Lessor to give notice of such default to Lessee), or (iv) in the
event that Lessor has given to Lessee three or more notices of default under
paragraph 19.1(b), where a late charge becomes payable under paragraph 19.4 for
each of such defaults, or paragraph 19.1,(c), whether or not the defaults are
cured, during the 12 month period prior to the time the Lessee intends to
exercise the subject Option.
(b) The period of time within which an Option may be
exercised shall not be extended or enlarged by reason of Lessee's inability to
exercise an Option because of the provision of paragraph 41.4(a).
(c) All rights of Lessee under the provisions of an
Option shall terminate and be of no further force or effect, notwithstanding
Lessee's due and timely exercise of the Option, if, after such exercise and
during the term of this Lease, (i) Lessee fails to pay to Lessor a monetary
obligation of Lessee for a period of 30 days after such obligation becomes due
(without any necessity of Lessor to give notice thereof to Lessee), or (ii)
Lessee fails to commence to cure a default specified in paragraph 19.1(c) within
30 days after the date that Lessor gives notice to Lessee of such default and/or
Lessee fails thereafter to diligently prosecute said cure to completion, or
(iii) lessee commits a default described in paragraph 19.1(a), 19.1(d), or
19.1(e) (without any necessity of Lessor to give notice of such default to
Lessee), or (iv) Lessor gives to Lessee three or more notices of default under
paragraph 19.1(b), where a late charge becomes payable under paragraph 19.4 for
each such default, or paragraph 19.1(c), whether or not the defaults are cured.
42. MULTIPLE TENANT BUILDING. In the event that the Premises are part of a
larger building or group of buildings then Lessee agrees that it will abide by,
keep and observe all reasonable rules and regulations which Lessor may make from
time to time for the management, safety, care, and cleanliness of the building
and grounds, the parking of vehicles and the preservation of good order therein
as well as for the convenience of other occupants and tenants of the building.
The violation of any such rules and regulations shall be deemed a material
breach of this Lease by Lessee.
43. SECURITY MEASURES. Lessee hereby acknowledges that the rental payable
to Lessor hereunder does not include the cost of guard service or other security
measures, and that Lessor shall have no obligation whatsoever to provide same.
Lessee assumes all responsibility for the protection of Lessee, its agents and
invitees from acts of third parties.
44. EASEMENTS. Lessor reserves to itself the right, from time to time, to
grant such easements, rights and dedications that Lessor deems necessary or
desirable, and to cause the recordation of Parcel Maps and restrictions, so long
as such easements, rights, dedications, Maps and restrictions do not
unreasonably interfere with the use of the Premises by Lessee. Lessee shall sign
any of the aforementioned documents upon request of Lessor and failure to do so
shall constitute a material breach of this Lease.
Page 8 of 13
45. PERFORMANCE UNDER PROTEST. If at any time a dispute shall arise as to
any amount or sum of money to be paid by one party to the other under the
provisions hereof, the party against whom the obligation to pay the money is
asserted shall have the right to make payment "under protest" and such payment
shall not be regarded as a voluntary payment, and there shall survive the right
on the part of said party to institute suit for recovery of such sum. If it
shall be adjudged that there was no legal obligation on the part of said party
to pay such sum or any part thereof, said party shall be entitled to recover
such sum or so much thereof as it was not legally required to pay under the
provisions of this Lease.
46. AUTHORITY. If Lessee is a corporation, trust, or general or limited
partnership, each individual executing this Lease on behalf of such entity
represents and warrants that the or she is duly authorized to execute and
deliver this Lease on behalf of said entity. If Lessee is a corporation, trust
or partnership, Lessee shall, within thirty (30) days after execution of this
Lease, deliver to Lessor evidence of such authority satisfactory to Lessor.
47. CONFLICT. Any conflict between the printed provisions of this Lease and
typewritten or handwritten provisions shall be controlled by the typewritten or
handwritten provisions.
48. ADDENDUM. Following is an addendum containing paragraphs 49 through 61
which constitutes a part of this Lease.
ADDENDUM
49. The attached composite floor plan (Exhibit "A"), master Lease (Exhibit
"B"), Horizon Real Estate Group, Inc. Notice and Waiver of Liability Rider
(Exhibit "C"), and Corporate Resolution (Exhibit "D") shall constitute a part of
this Lease.
50. Xxxxxx Xxxxxx is an authorized signator on this Lease as evidenced by
attached Corporate Resolution (Exhibit "D").
51. SCHEDULE OF RENTS:
YEAR BASE *MONTHLY NO *TOTAL
RENT BASE RENT MONTHS ANNUAL
RENT
1 $.50/s.f. $3,503.00 12 $42,036.00
2 $.515/s.f. $3,608.09 12 $43,297.08
**3 $.5305/s.f. $3,716.33 12 $44,595.96
**4 $.5464/s.f. $3,827.82 12 $45,933.84
**5 $.5628/s.f. $3,942.65 12 $47,311.80
* Plus Rental Tax (Current rental tax of 2.0%, is subject to
change.)
**Years 3, 4, & 5 are part of three one-year options.
52. PERSONAL GUARANTY. N/A
53. Pursuant to Article 4 of the Lease Agreement, Lessee shall pay to
Lessor in addition to, and at the time of the rental payable hereunder, any
excise, sales, rental or transaction privilege taxes of any nature, other than
income and estate taxes, now or hereafter imposed by any governmental body or
agency upon, against, or in any way payable by Lessor and attributed to or
measured by rent or other charges or prorations payable by lessee hereunder or
as a result of this Lease, which is currently levied at the rate of two percent
(2%).
54. Notwithstanding the provisions as outlined in Article 6.2. Compliance
with Law, Lessee hereby agrees not to do or permit anything to be done in or
about the Premises which will increase the existing rate of insurance upon the
Premises or cause the cancellation of any insurance policy covering Premises or
any building of which the Premises may be a part, nor shall Lessee sell or
permit to be kept, used or sold in or about said Premises any articles which may
be prohibited by a standard form policy of fire or other hazard insurance. If
Lessee's use of Premises results in any increase in premiums for insurance,
Lessee will promptly reimburse lessor for the cost of such increase. Lessee's
acts which might result in insurance premium increases include without limiting
the generality of the foregoing, such things as storing or using flammable
substances, stocking materials too close to the ceiling or sprinklers, failure
to maintain adequate aisles, or failure to impose or enforce smoking rules. Any
conduct of Lessee which causes an increase in fire or other hazard insurance
premiums, or which is in violation of recommendations by Lessor's insurance
carrier or failure by Lessee to promptly take any corrective action recommended
by Lessor's insurance carrier shall be a material default under this Lease and
Lessor shall be entitled to all of the remedies in Paragraph 19.2 of this Lease.
Lessee further agrees not to use the Premises or permit to be done in or about
the Premises which will in any way conflict with any law, statute, zoning
restriction, ordinance or governmental rule or regulation or requirements of
duly constituted public authorities now in force or which may hereafter be
enacted or promulgated. Lessee shall, at its sole cost and expense, promptly
comply with all applicable laws, statues, ordinances, and governmental rules,
regulations, or requirements now in force or which may hereafter be in force,
and with the requirements of any board of fire underwriters or other similar
body now or hereafter constituted relating to or affecting the condition, use or
occupancy of the Premises. The judgment of any court of competent jurisdiction
or the admission of Lessee in any action against Lessee, whether Lessor be a
party thereto or not, that Lessee has violated any law, statute, ordinance or
governmental rule, regulation or requirement, shall be conclusive of that fact
as between Lessor and Lessee. This applies particularly and specifically,
without limiting the generality thereof, to any act which is in violation of the
body of law generally referred to as the Hazardous Substances law. At the time
this lease is made, such body of law includes, but is not limited to, the Atomic
Energy Act, the Clean Air Act, the Comprehensive Environmental Response
Compensation and Liability Act (of 1980) known as "Superfund:, the Clean Water
Act, the Occupational Safety and Health Act, the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act (of 1976 amended), the Solid Waste Disposal Act, the Toxic
Substances control Act, and Uses Oil Recycling Act. Lessee will indemnify Lessor
against all cost, expense, or loss, including attorney's fees, which Lessor may
sustain as a result of Lessee's violation of his obligations under this
paragraph. Any violation by Lessee of its duties under this paragraph shall be a
material default under this lease which will entitle Lessor to all of its
remedies under this Lease. The obligations of Lessee under Paragraph 51 shall
survive termination of this Lease.
55. Lessor shall indemnify Lessee against any claims arising from the
presence of use of hazardous materials in or around the demised premises prior
to the commencement of this lease and Lessee shall indemnify Lessor against all
claims arising from the use of hazardous materials in or around the demised
premises during the lease term or any extension or renewal thereof.
56. Lessee acknowledges that Lessee has read paragraph 40 of this Lease.
Lessee understands that the recessed truck dock and adjacent inside loading
platform is common area and is used by various tenants in the building. This
area is for the expedient loading and unloading of tenant's property and is not
to be used for storage of trucks, trailers or other vehicles not in the process
of loading or unloading. The truck dock and loading platform shall be used only
for loading or unloading, which shall be accomplished as expeditiously as can
reasonably be done. After which, trucks, trailers and other vehicles used in the
loading or unloading shall be promptly removed from the truck dock.
Page 9 of 13
57. The leased premises is part of an older building. Lessee has inspected
the premises and is familiar with its age, construction, and general condition
and accepts the premises in an "as is" condition except for certain things
Lessor has, at its own expense, agreed to do, at the inception of the Lease
term, as follows:
(a) Demise the Premises and cut opening in existing
kitchen wall.
58. SUBLESSEE RESPONSIBILITIES. Sublessee shall accomplish the following
items at its own expense.
(1) Any remodeling not considered part of demising
the Premises.
(2) Disconnect and remove existing equipment in
manufacturing area (part of Premises defined by
current sublease). Electrical wiring and conduit is
to be removed to ceiling.
(3) Ensure that the subleased Premises defined by
sublease agreement dated October 15, 1998 and
addendum to standard sublease dated February 22, 1999
is in the same condition as it was in at the
inception of the referenced sublease. Existing
offices and the section of the warehouse floor that
was partitioned for a test lab may remain.
(4) The existing security system serving the
subleased Premises defined by sublease agreement
dated October 15, 1998 as amended on February 22,
1999 is to remain in place until sublessor subleases
the space formerly occupied by DuraSwitch Industries,
Inc. When this space is sublet, DuraSwitch
Industries, Inc. shall modify the security system to
handle the +/- 7,006 sq. ft. only as defined by this
sublease agreement.
59. OTHER CONDITIONS. (1) In the event that any air conditioning unit
serving the subleased premises requires replacing, sublessor shall replace said
unit at its own expense as long as sublessee can demonstrate that it has
properly maintained the air conditioning system serving the leased premises. (2)
The existing air compressor serving the leased premises shall remain in its
present location. Sublessor shall grant sublessee access to reroute the existing
compressed air lines. (3) The existing power conditioners owned and operated by
sublessee shall remain connected to the electrical panels which serve the
subleased premises as long as sublessee occupies said premises. Upon termination
of its sublease, sublessee shall, at its own expense, remove said power
conditioners from the subleased premises and ensure that the referenced
electrical panels operate in a manner similar to the way they operated prior to
the installation of the power conditioners.
60. OPTION TO RENEW. Sublessor shall grant sublessee an option to extend
its lease for an additional three (3) years by means of three (3) one-year
options to renew. Said option may be exercised one year at a time or in total
subject to sublessee being in good standing with sublessor. Option sublease
rates shall be as stipulated under paragraph 51 herein.
61. FIRST RIGHT OF REFUSAL. Sublessor shall grant sublessee a first right
of refusal on Unit 102 (+/- 1,920 square feet) at sublease rates as defined
under paragraph 51 herein. Upon sublessor's receipt of an acceptable offer to
sublease unit 102, sublessor shall notify sublessee of the terms and conditions
of the offer. Sublessee shall then have twenty-four (24) hours in which to
respond in writing to sublessor with an equal or better offer.
LESSOR AND LESSEE HAVE CAREFULLY READ AND REVIEWED THIS LEASE AND EACH TERM AND
PROVISION CONTAINED HEREIN AND, BY EXECUTION OF THIS LEASE, SHOW THEIR INFORMED
AND VOLUNTARY CONSENT THERETO. THE PARTIES HEREBY AGREE THAT, AT THE TIME THIS
LEASE IS EXECUTED, THE TERMS OF THIS LEASE ARE COMMERCIALLY REASONABLE AND
EFFECTUATE THE INTENT AND PURPOSE OF LESSOR AND LESSEE WITH RESPECT TOT HE
PREMISES.
IF THIS LEASE HAS BEEN FILLED IN, IT HAS BEEN PREPARED FOR
SUBMISSION TO YOUR ATTORNEY FOR HIS APPROVAL. NO
REPRESENTATION OR RECOMMENDATION IS MADE BY THE AMERICAN
INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATION OR BY THE REAL ESTATE
BROKER OR ITS AGENTS OR EMPLOYEES AS TO THE LEGAL SUFFICIENCY,
LEGAL EFFECT, OR TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THIS LEASE OR THE
TRANSACTION RELATING THERETO; THE PARTIES SHALL RELY SOLELY
UPON THE ADVICE OF THEIR OWN LEGAL COUNSEL AS TO THE LEGAL AND
TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THIS LEASE. LESSEE UNDERSTANDS THAT
HORIZON REAL ESTATE GROUP, INC. REPRESENTS THE LESSOR AND NOT
THE LESSEE IN THIS LEASE TRANSACTION.
THE PARTIES HERETO HAVE EXECUTED THIS LEASE ON THE DATES SPECIFIED IMMEDIATELY
ADJACENT TO THEIR RESPECTIVE SIGNATURES.
Executed at Phoenix, Arizona 000 Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx L.L.C., an Arizona
on___________________________________ Limited Liability Company
address 0000 Xxxxx 00xx Xxxxxx By /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxx
--------------------------------------
Xxxxx Xxxxx (Managing Partner)
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx 00000 "Sublessor" (Corporate Seal)
Executed at Mesa, Arizona DuraSwitch Industries, Inc.
on___________________________________ By /s/Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
--------------------------------------
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
address 000 Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx Its CEO/President
Xxxx, Xxxxxxx 00000 "Sublessee" (Corporate Seal)
Page 10 of 13
EXHIBIT A
INDUSTRIAL BUILDING
+/- 78,816 S.F. DIVISIBLE TO 10,000 S.F.
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxx
[GRAPHIC OF COMPOSITE FLOOR PLAN]
[GRAPHIC OF BUSINESS LOCATION]
[GRAPHIC OF LEASED PREMISES]
Page 11 of 13
EXHIBIT B
MASTER LEASE CONSISTING OF:
- Lease Agreement dated 11/1/64
- Amendment to Lease dated 3/1/98 - - Leased Premises(103A)
- Lease Assignment & Assumption Agreement dated 4/1/98
- Lessor's Consent to Assignment and Estoppel Certificate dated 4/1/98
Page 12 of 13
EXHIBIT C
NOTICE AND WAIVER OF LIABILITY RIDER
Page 13 of 13