EXHIBIT 10.64
INTERVISUAL BOOKS, INC.
NONSTATUTORY STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT (the "Agreement") between INTERVISUAL BOOKS, INC., a
California corporation (the "Company"), and Xxxxx Xxxxxxx ("Employee") is
entered into as of the 31st day of December, 2001.
RECITALS
A. Pursuant to an Employment Agreement bearing even date herewith between
the Company and Employee (the "Employment Agreement"), the Company has agreed to
grant to Employee this option to purchase shares of the Company's common stock.
B. As a condition precedent to the effectiveness of this Agreement,
Employee must commence full time employment with the Company pursuant to the
terms of the Employment Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Grant.
(a) The Company hereby grants to Employee the right to purchase up to
300,000 shares of common stock of the Company at a price of $0.63 per share
(which price equals or exceeds the fair market value of the Company's common
stock as of the date of this Agreement), on the terms and conditions set forth
herein. This option is not intended to qualify as an incentive stock option
under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, and is not made
pursuant to any Company stock option plan. Employee agrees that Employee and any
other person who may be entitled hereunder to exercise this option shall be
bound by all terms and conditions of this Agreement.
(b) This Agreement and the grant of the option herein shall not be
effective unless and until Employee commences full time employment with the
Company pursuant to the terms of the Employment Agreement. If Employee does not
commence full time employment with the Company pursuant to the terms of the
Employment Agreement, this Agreement and the option granted herein shall be null
and void, and the parties hereto shall be deemed to have no rights or
obligations under this Agreement whatsoever.
2. Exercisability.
(a) The option granted herein shall become exercisable at the
following times and in the following amounts the option shall become exercisable
in
cumulative increments of 150,000 shares on each of (i) December 31, 2004 and
(ii) December 31, 2005.
(b) Notwithstanding Section 2(a) above, the exercisability of option
granted herein shall be subject to acceleration on the terms set forth below:
(i) If the Company's Operating Profit (as defined below) for the
year ended December 31, 2002 ("Fiscal 2002") is greater than $1,250,000,
then 150,000 shares will become exercisable immediately upon the completion
of the audit of the Company's financial statements for Fiscal 2002.
(ii) If the Company's Operating Profit for the year ended
December 31, 2003 ("Fiscal 2003") is greater than $1,750,000, then 150,000
shares will become exercisable immediately upon the completion of the audit
of the Company's financial statements for Fiscal 2003.
(iii) If (A) the Company's Operating Profit for Fiscal 2002 is
between $1,000,000 and $1,250,000, and (B) the sum of the Company's
Operating Profit for Fiscal 2002 and Fiscal 2003 is greater than or equal
to $3,000,000, then 150,000 shares will become exercisable immediately upon
the completion of the audit of the Company's financial statements for
Fiscal 2003.
(iv) If (A) the Company's Operating Profit for Fiscal 2003 is
between $1,500,000 and $1,750,000, and (B) the sum of the Company's
Operating Profit for Fiscal 2002 and Fiscal 2003 is greater than or equal
to $3,000,000, then 150,000 shares will become exercisable immediately upon
the completion of the audit of the Company's financial statements for
Fiscal 2003.
(v) For purposes of this Section 2(b), the Company's "Operating
Profit" the Company's pre-tax income determined in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied, excluding
any income or financial benefit arising from forgiveness of debt or
accounts payable and any non-cash adjustments to income, for the 12 month
periods ending December 31, 2002 and 2003, respectively. Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, the term "income or financial benefit"
used above shall include, but not be limited to, the following: price
concessions granted in lieu of accounts payable reductions, conversions to
equity or like instruments, and all income deemed not in the ordinary
course of business. To the extent that, in the opinion of the Company's
independent auditors, the characterization of an income or expense item as
either ordinary or extraordinary is discretionary, the final determination
of its treatment shall be made by the Company's Board of Directors (the
"Board").
(c) The option granted hereunder shall lapse and expire on the
seventh (7th) anniversary of the date hereof.
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(d) If Employee does not purchase the full number of shares he is
entitled to purchase in any one year, the right to purchase such shares carries
over to the subsequent years during the term of this option.
(e) Notwithstanding the foregoing, this option shall automatically
become fully exercisable upon a "Change in Control of the Company," as such term
is defined below. For purposes of this Agreement, a "Change in Control of the
Company" shall be deemed to have occurred if:
(i) the shareholders of the Company approve a definitive
agreement to sell, transfer, or otherwise dispose of all or substantially
all of the Company's assets and properties; or
(ii) any "person" (as such term is used in Section 13(d) and
14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), other than the Company or
any "person" who as of the date this Agreement is a director or officer of
the Company (including any trust of such director or officer), is or
becomes the "beneficial owner" (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934), directly or indirectly, of securities of
the Company representing fifty percent (50%) or more of the combined voting
power of the Company's then outstanding securities; provided, however, that
the following shall not constitute a "Change in Control" of the Company:
(iii) any acquisition directly from the Company (excluding any
acquisition resulting from the exercise of a conversion or exchange
privilege in respect of outstanding convertible or exchangeable
securities);
(iv) any acquisition by an employee benefit plan (or related
trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or any corporation controlled
by the Company; or
(v) upon the death of any person who as of the date of this
Agreement is a director or officer of the Company, the transfer (A) by
testamentary disposition or the laws of intestate succession to the estate
or the legal beneficiaries or heirs of such person, or (B) by the
provisions of any trust to the beneficiaries thereof of the securities of
the Company beneficially owned by such director or officer of the Company;
or
(vi) the shareholders of the Company approve the dissolution or
liquidation of the Company or a definitive agreement to merge or
consolidate the Company with or into another entity in which the Company is
not the continuing or surviving corporation or pursuant to which any shares
of the Company's stock would be converted into cash, securities or other
property of another entity, other than a merger of the Company in which
holders of the Company's common stock immediately prior to the merger have
the same proportionate ownership of
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common stock (or equivalent securities) of the surviving entity immediately
after the merger as immediately before.
3. Exercise.
(a) This option may be exercised on the terms and conditions
contained herein by giving ten (10) days' prior written notice of exercise to
the Company, specifying the number of shares to be purchased and the price to be
paid therefor and by delivering a check in the amount of the purchase price
payable to the Company. The purchase price may also be paid, in whole or in
part, by delivery to the Company of outstanding shares of the Company's common
stock previously held by the Employee valued at "Fair Market Value". Executive
must have owned the stock to be surrendered directly for at least six months
prior to tendering such stock for the exercise of the option.
(b) For the purposes of this Agreement, "Fair Market Value" as of a
certain date (the "Determination Date") means: (a) the closing price of a share
of the Company's common stock on the principal exchange on which shares of the
Company's common stock are then trading, if any, on the Determination Date, or,
if shares were not traded on the Determination Date, then on the nearest
preceding trading day during which a sale occurred; or (b) if such stock is not
traded on an exchange but is quoted on NASDAQ or a successor quotation system,
(i) the last sales price (if the stock is then listed as a National Market Issue
under The Nasdaq National Market System) or (ii) the mean between the closing
representative bid and asked prices (in all other cases) for the stock on the
Determination Date as reported by NASDAQ or such successor quotation system; or
(c) if such stock is not publicly traded on an exchange and not quoted on NASDAQ
or a successor quotation system, the mean between the closing bid and asked
prices for the stock, on the Determination Date, as determined in good faith by
the Board; or (d) if the Company's stock is not publicly traded, the fair market
value established in good faith by the Board.
4. Termination of Employment.
(a) Termination by Employee. If Employee's employment is terminated
by Employee, Employee shall have ninety (90) days following the "Date of
Termination" (as defined in Section 6(f) of the Employment Agreement) to
exercise this option, but only to the extent that this option was exercisable on
such Date of Termination.
(b) Termination for Cause. If Employee's employment is terminated by
the Company for "Cause" (as defined in Section 6(a) of the Employment
Agreement), neither Employee nor his estate shall be entitled to exercise this
option after the Date of Termination.
(c) Death or Incapacity. If Employee's employment is terminated for
death or "Incapacity" (as defined in Section 6(c) of the Employment Agreement),
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Employee or Employee's estate, as the case may be, shall have the right for six
(6) months following the Date of Termination to exercise this option, but only
to the extent that this option was exercisable on such Date of Termination.
(d) Other. If Employee's employment is terminated for any reason
other than as set forth in Sections 4(a), (b) and (c) above, Employee shall have
ninety (90) days following the Date of Termination to exercise this option, but
only to the extent that this option was exercisable on such Date of Termination.
5. Transferability. This option shall be transferable only by will or by
the law of descent and distribution to the estate (or other personal
representative) of Employee and shall be exercisable during Employee's lifetime
only by him. Except as otherwise provided herein, any attempt at alienation,
assignment, pledge, hypothecation, transfer, sale, attachment, execution or
similar process, whether voluntary or involuntary, with respect to all or any
part of this option or any right under this Agreement, shall be null and void
and, at the Company's option, shall cause Employee's rights under this Agreement
to terminate.
6. Withholding Requirements. In the event the Company determines that it
is required to withhold state or Federal income taxes as a result of the
exercise of this option, Employee shall be required, as a condition to the
exercise hereof, to make arrangements satisfactory to the Company to enable it
to satisfy such withholding requirements.
7. Rights as a Stockholder. Employee, or any permitted transferee of
Employee, shall have no rights as a stockholder with respect to any shares
covered by this option until the date of the issuance of a stock certificate for
such shares. No adjustment shall be made for dividends (ordinary or
extraordinary, whether in cash, securities or other property), distributions or
other rights for which the record date is prior to the date such stock
certificate is issued, except as provided in Section 8 of this Agreement. This
Agreement shall not confer upon Employee any right of continued employment by
the Company or interfere in any way in the Company's right to terminate
Employee.
8. Recapitalization.
(a) Subject to any required action by stockholders, the number of
shares of Common Stock covered by this option and the exercise price thereof
shall be proportionately adjusted for any increase or decrease in the number of
issued shares of common stock resulting from a subdivision or consolidation of
such shares or the payment of a stock dividend (but only of common stock) or any
other increase or decrease in the number of issued shares of common stock
effected without receipt of consideration by the Company. Subject to any
required action by stockholders, if the Company is the surviving corporation in
any merger or consolidation, this option shall pertain and apply to the
securities to which a holder of the number of shares of common stock subject to
the option would have been entitled.
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(b) The foregoing adjustments shall be made by the Board, whose
determination shall be conclusive and binding on the Company and Employee.
(c) Except as expressly provided in this Section 8, Employee shall
have no rights by reason of any subdivision or consolidation of shares of stock
of any class, the payment of any stock dividend or any other increase or
decrease in the number of shares of stock of any class, or by reason of any
dissolution, liquidation, merger, consolidation or spin-off of assets or stock
of another corporation, and any issue by the Company of shares of stock of any
class, or securities convertible into shares of stock of any class, shall not
affect, and no adjustment by reason thereof shall be made with respect to, the
number of shares subject to this option or the exercise price thereof.
(d) This option shall not affect in any way the right or power of the
Company to make adjustments, reclassifications, reorganizations or changes of
its capital or business structure, to merge or consolidate or to dissolve,
liquidate, sell or transfer all or any part of its business or assets.
9. Securities Act and Other Regulatory Requirements. This option is not
exercisable, in whole or in part, and the Company is not obligated to sell any
shares of the Company's common stock subject to this option, if such exercise or
sale, in the opinion of counsel for the Company, would violate the Securities
Act of 1933 (or any other federal or state statutes having similar requirements)
as it may be in effect at that time. Further, the Board may require as a
condition of issuance of any shares under this option that Employee furnish a
written representation that he is acquiring the shares for investment and not
with a view to distribution to the public. The certificate evidencing any shares
issued pursuant to this option shall bear such restrictive legends as required
by federal or state law. Further, the Board may decide, in its sole discretion,
that the listing or qualification of the shares of stock subject to the option
under any securities exchange requirements or under any applicable law is
necessary or desirable. If such a decision is made, this option shall not be
exercisable in whole or in part unless and until such listing, qualification,
consent or approval shall have been effected or obtained free of any conditions
that are not acceptable to the Board.
10. Effect of Exercise. Upon the exercise of all or any part of this
option, the number of shares of common stock subject to the option under this
Agreement shall be reduced by the number of shares with respect to which such
exercise is made.
11. Notices. Any notice or other communication required or permitted
hereunder or by law shall be validly given or made only if in writing and
delivered in person to an officer or duly authorized representative of the other
party, or deposited in the United States mail, duly certified or registered,
return receipt requested, postage prepaid, and addressed to the party to whom
intended. If sent to the Company, it shall be addressed in care of the
President, 0000 Xxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000,
and if sent to Employee, it shall be addressed to Employee's address on file
with the Company on the date of such notice. If sent by mail, notice shall be
deemed
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given two days after deposit of such notice in the mail and in accordance with
this section. Any party may from time to time, by written notice to the other,
designate a different address for notice which shall be substituted for that
specified above.
12. Choice of Law; Counterparts. This Agreement, and all rights and
obligations hereunder, shall be governed by the laws of the State of California.
This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which when
so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original, but all such counterparts
together shall constitute but one and the same instrument.
13. Successor. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the
benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors, heirs,
beneficiaries, executors and administrators.
14. Paragraph Headings; Employment. Paragraph headings are for convenience
only and are not part of the context. This Agreement shall not obligate the
Company or any affiliate to employ Employee for any period of time nor does this
Agreement constitute a contract or agreement for employment.
15. Termination; Reservation of Shares. This Agreement shall terminate and
be of no force or effect unless $1,600,000 is released to the Company at the
Second Closing (as defined in the Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement)
between Intervisual Partners LLC and the Company dated on or about the date
hereof (the "Purchase Agreement"), as provided for in the Purchase Agreement.
The parties acknowledge that unless such sum is released from escrow to the
Company at the Second Closing, this Agreement shall be null and void and of no
further effect. In addition, the parties acknowledge that this option may not be
exercised until such time as the Restated Articles (as defined in the Purchase
Agreement) are filed with the California Secretary of State's Office increasing
the authorized number of shares of Company common stock.
[signature page follows]
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SIGNATURE PAGE TO NONSTATUTORY STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement is executed as of the date first
written above.
INTERVISUAL BOOKS, INC.
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxx
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Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxx
Title: Chairman of the Board
EMPLOYEE:
/s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
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Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
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