Stare decisis definition

Stare decisis the Latin phrase that means “to stand by the decided matters,” is, of course, our shorthand for the principle that guides our branch of government: that we should respect our earlier decisions.
Stare decisis. MEANS FOLLOWING THE LAW, NOT MECHANICALLY PRESERVING EVERY PRECEDENT OR MAINTAINING ERRONEOUS DECISIONSStare decisis reflects the common law’s declaratory view of precedent. Precedents are not law themselves, but instead are evidence of the law. See, e.g., Matthew Hale, The History of the Common Law of England 45 (Charles M. Gray ed., 1971) (1820)(“the Decisions of Courts of Justice . . . do not make a Law . . . yet they have a great Weight and Authority in Expounding, Publishing, and Declaring what the Law of this Kingdom is.”). As William Blackstone explained, stare decisis does not require courts to extend or preserve an earlier decision that misstated or misapplied the law:[A judge is] not delegated to pronounce a new law, but to maintain and expound the old one. Yet this rule admits of exception, where the former determination is most evidently contrary to reason; much more if it be contrary to the divine law. But even in such cases the subsequent judges do not pretend to make a new law, but to vindicate the old one from misrepresentation. For if it be found that the former decision is manifestly absurd or unjust, it is declared, not that such a sentence was bad law, but that it was not law; that is, that it is not the established custom of the realm as has been erroneously determined.
Stare decisis means “to stand on decided cases.”

Examples of Stare decisis in a sentence

  • Stare decisis exists precisely to protect the “actual and perceived integrity of the judicial process” against such threats.

  • Stare decisis is therefore not simply a matter of respect for courts of higher authority.

  • Stare decisis in the sense of a formally binding precedent only applies for rulings of the Federal Constitutional Court.

  • Keywords: stare decisis; precedent; German legal system; Federal Constitutional Court INTRODUCTION Stare decisis is an abbreviation of the Latin phrase stare decisis et non quieta movere, meaning “to stand by decisions and not to disturb settled matters”1.

  • Stare decisis does not command the preservation of such a decision.CWorkability.


More Definitions of Stare decisis

Stare decisis. MEANS FOLLOWING THE LAW, NOT MECHANICALLY PRESERVING EVERY PRECEDENT OR PERPETUATING ERRONEOUS DECISIONS.Stare decisis, an important policy in this Court’s jurisprudence with deep roots in the common law, “promotes the evenhanded, predictable, and consistent development of legal principles, fosters reliance on judicial decisions, and contributes to the actual and perceived integrity of the judicial process.” Payne v. Tennessee, 501 U.S. 808, 827 (1991). A core principle underlying stare decisis is that courts do not make the law, but rather declare what the law is. See, e.g., James B. Beam Distilling Co. v. Georgia, 501 U.S. 529, 549 (1991) (although “judges in a real sense ‘make’ law. . . they make it as judges make it, which is to say as though they were ‘finding’ it – discerning what the law is, rather than decreeing what it is today changed to, or what it will tomorrow be.”) (Scalia, J., concurring in the judgment); 1 EDWARD COKE, THE SECOND PART OF THE INSTITUTES OF THE LAWS OF ENGLAND 51 (London,E. & R. Brooke 1797) (1642) (“it is the function of a judge not to make, but to declare the law, according to the golden mete-wand of the law and not by the crooked cord of discretion.”); cf. Marbury v. Madison, 5U.S. 137, 177 (1803) (“It is emphatically the province and duty of the judicial department to say what the law is.”).Consequently, “precedents are not sacrosanct.” Patterson v. McClean Credit Union, 491 U.S. 164, 172 (1989). See also Payne, 501 U.S. at 828 (“Stare decisis is not an inexorable command; rather, it is a principle of policy and not a mechanical formula of adherence to the latest decision.”) (citation and quotation marks omitted). This case, and the particular issues on which the Court ordered reargument, implicate the proper application of stare decisis when confronting fundamentally erroneous precedents that, in making new law, departed from the immutable core of the First Amendment.
Stare decisis. Means Following The Law, Not Mechanically Preserving Every Precedent or Maintaining ErroneousDecisions 17
Stare decisis means ‘not to disturb what is settled.’” Warner- Lambert Co. v. United States, 32 CIT 222, 226, 545 F. Supp. 2d 1345, 1349 (2008) (citation omitted). The doctrine of stare decisis “in es- sence ‘makes each judgment a statement of the law, or precedent, binding in future cases before the same court or another court owing obedience to its decision.’” Mendenhall v. Cedarapids, Inc., 5 F.3d 1557, 1570 (Fed. Cir. 1993) (internal quotation and citation omitted); see also R.J. Saunders & Co. v. United States, 45 C.C.P.A. 87, 89 (1958) (“[I]t is not the province of a lower court to set aside the ruling of an appellate court.”). The doctrine of stare decisis “‘protects the legitimate expectations of those who live under the law’ and prevents ‘an arbitrary discretion in the courts.’” Deckers Corp. v. United States, 752 F.3d 949, 955 (Fed. Cir. 2014) (quoting Hubbard v. United States,514 U.S. 695, 716 (1995) (citation omitted)).
Stare decisis is a latin phrase which means "to stand by decided cases" or "to uphold precedents". Doctrine of Stare decisis is a general maxim which states that when a point of law has been decided, it takes the form of a precedent which is to be followed subsequently and should not normally be departed from. The hon'ble Madras High Court in Peirce Leslie & Co. v. CIT [1995] 216 ITR 176 observed that the doctrine of stare decisis is one of the policy grounded on the theory that security and certainty require that accepted and established legal principal, under which rights may accrue, be recognised and followed, though later found to be not legally sound, but whether a previous holding of the court shall be adhered to, or modified, or overruled is within the Court's discretion under the circumstances of case before it.
Stare decisis is a Latin phrase which means ‘to stand by decided cases’ or ‘to uphold precedents’. Doctrine of stare decisis is a general maxim which states that when a point of law has been decided, it takes the form of a precedent which is to be followed subsequently and should not normally be departed from.
Stare decisis most closely means:
Stare decisis means let the decision stand.