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Exhibit 4.8
GUARANTEE AGREEMENT
This GUARANTEE AGREEMENT, dated as of December 8, 1995, is executed
and delivered by Ford Motor Company, a Delaware corporation (the "Guarantor"),
and The Bank of New York as the initial Guarantee Trustee (as defined herein)
for the benefit of the Holders (as defined herein) from time to time of the
Preferred Securities (as defined herein) of Ford Motor Company Capital Trust I,
a Delaware statutory business trust (the "Issuer").
WHEREAS, pursuant to an Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust (the
"Declaration"), dated as of December 8, 1995 among the trustees of the Issuer
named therein, Ford Motor Company, as Sponsor, and the Holders from time to
time of undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Issuer, the Issuer
is issuing as of the date hereof in accordance with the Offer (as defined
herein) $_______ aggregate liquidation amount of its 9% Trust Originated
Preferred Securities (the "Preferred Securities") representing undivided
beneficial interests in the assets of the Issuer and having the terms set forth
in Exhibit B to the Declaration;
WHEREAS, the Preferred Securities will be issued by the Issuer upon
deposit of the Guarantor's Debentures (as defined herein) with the Issuer as
trust assets; and
WHEREAS, as incentive for the Holders to exchange Series B Depositary
Shares ("Depositary Shares") representing 1/2,000 of a share of Guarantor's
Series B Preferred Stock (as defined herein) for Preferred Securities pursuant
to the Offer, the Guarantor desires to irrevocably and unconditionally agree,
to the extent set forth herein, to pay to the Holders of the Preferred
Securities the Guarantee Payments (as defined herein) and to make certain other
payments on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the exchange of Depositary Shares
for Preferred Securities, which exchange the Guarantor hereby agrees shall
benefit the Guarantor, the Guarantor executes and delivers this Guarantee
Agreement for the benefit of the Holders from time to time of the Preferred
Securities.
ARTICLE I
SECTION 1.1 Definitions.
(a) Capitalized terms used in this Guarantee Agreement but not
defined in the preamble above have the respective meanings assigned to them in
this Section 1.1;
(b) a term defined anywhere in this Guarantee Agreement has the
same meaning throughout;
(c) all references to "the Guarantee Agreement" or "this Guarantee
Agreement" are to this Guarantee Agreement as modified, supplemented or amended
from time to time;
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(d) all references in this Guarantee Agreement to Articles and
Sections are to Articles and Sections of this Guarantee Agreement unless
otherwise specified;
(e) a term defined in the Trust Indenture Act has the same meaning
when used in this Guarantee Agreement unless otherwise defined in this
Guarantee Agreement or unless the context otherwise requires; and
(f) a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice versa.
"Affiliate" has the same meaning as given to that term in Rule 405 of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any successor rule thereunder.
"Commission" means the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission.
"Common Securities" means the securities representing undivided
beneficial interests in the assets of the Issuer, having the terms set forth in
Exhibit C to the Declaration.
"Covered Person" means any Holder of Preferred Securities.
"Debentures" means the series of Junior Subordinated Debentures issued
by the Guarantor under the Indenture and entitled the "9% Junior Subordinated
Debentures due 2025".
"Distributions" means the periodic distributions and other payments
payable to Holders of Preferred Securities in accordance with the terms of the
Preferred Securities set forth in Exhibit B to the Declaration.
"Event of Default" means a default by the Guarantor on any of its
payment or other obligations under this Guarantee Agreement.
"Guarantee Payments" shall mean the following payments or
distributions, without duplication, with respect to the Preferred Securities,
to the extent not paid or made by the Issuer: (i) any accrued and unpaid
Distributions and the redemption price, including all accrued and unpaid
Distributions to the date of redemption (the "Redemption Price"), with respect
to the Preferred Securities called for redemption by the Issuer but if and only
to the extent that in each case the Guarantor has made a payment to the Trust
of interest or principal on the Debentures and (ii) upon a voluntary or
involuntary dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Issuer (other than in
connection with the distribution of Debentures to Holders or the redemption of
all the Preferred Securities upon the maturity or redemption of the Debentures
as provided in the Declaration), the lesser of (a) the aggregate of the
liquidation amount and all accrued and unpaid Distributions on the Preferred
Securities to the date of payment, to the extent the Issuer has funds available
therefor, and (b) the amount of assets of the Issuer remaining available for
distribution to Holders in liquidation of the Issuer (in either case, the
"Liquidation Distribution").
"Guarantee Trustee" means The Bank of New York until a Successor
Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and accepted such appointment pursuant to
the terms of this Guarantee Agreement, and thereafter means each such
Successor Guarantee Trustee.
"Holder" shall mean any holder, as registered on the books and records
of the Issuer, of any Preferred Securities; provided, however, that in
determining whether the holders of the requisite percentage of Preferred
Securities have given any request, notice, consent or waiver hereunder,
"Holder"
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shall not include the Guarantor or any entity directly or indirectly
controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with
the Guarantor.
"Indemnified Person" means the Guarantee Trustee, any Affiliate of the
Guarantee Trustee, and any officers, directors, shareholders, members,
partners, employees, representatives or agents of the Guarantee Trustee.
"Indenture" means the Indenture dated as of December 1, 1995 between
the Guarantor and The Bank of New York, as trustee, and the First Supplemental
Indenture thereto dated such date, pursuant to which the Debentures are to be
issued.
"Majority in liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities" means,
except as otherwise required by the Trust Indenture Act, Holder(s) of
outstanding Preferred Securities voting together as a single class, who are the
record owners of Preferred Securities whose liquidation amount (including the
stated amount that would be paid on redemption, liquidation or otherwise, plus
accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date upon which the voting percentages
are determined) represents more than 50% of the liquidation amount of all
outstanding Preferred Securities.
"Offer" means the offer by the Issuer to exchange Preferred Securities
for outstanding Depositary Shares in consideration for the deposit by the
Guarantor of Debentures as trust assets of the Issuer, all as described in a
Prospectus dated [ ], 1995.
"Person" means a legal person, including any individual, corporation,
estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, limited
liability company, trust, unincorporated association, or government or any
agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity of whatever
nature.
"Preferred Securities" has the meaning set forth in the first WHEREAS
clause above.
"Redemption Price" means the amount payable on redemption of the
Preferred Securities in accordance with the terms of the Preferred Securities.
"Responsible Officer" means, with respect to the Guarantee Trustee,
the chairman of the board of directors, the president, any vice-president, any
assistant vice-president, the secretary, any assistant secretary, the
treasurer, any assistant treasurer, any trust officer or assistant trust
officer or any other officer of the Guarantee Trustee customarily performing
functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers
and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other
officer to whom such matter is referred because of that officer's knowledge of
and familiarity with the particular subject.
"Series A Convertible Preferred Stock" means the Series A Cumulative
Convertible Preferred Stock of the Guarantor.
"Series B Preferred Stock" means the Series B Cumulative Preferred
Stock of the Guarantor.
"Successor Guarantee Trustee" means a successor Guarantee Trustee
possessing the qualifications to act as a Guarantee Trustee under Section 4.1.
"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended.
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ARTICLE II
TRUST INDENTURE ACT
SECTION 2.1 Trust Indenture Act; Application.
(a) This Guarantee Agreement is subject to the provisions of the
Trust Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Guarantee Agreement
and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions.
(b) If and to the extent that any provision of this Guarantee
Agreement limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by. Sec. 310
to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, such imposed duties shall
control.
(c) The application of the Trust Indenture Act to this Guarantee
Agreement shall not affect the nature of the Preferred Securities as equity
securities representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the
Issuer.
SECTION 2.2 Lists of Holders of Preferred Securities.
(a) The Guarantor shall provide the Guarantee Trustee with such
information as is required under Sec. 312(a) of the Trust Indenture Act at the
times and in the manner provided in Sec. 312(a).
(b) the Guarantee Trustee shall comply with its obligations under
Sec. 310(b), 311 and 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 2.3 Reports by the Guarantee Trustee.
Within 60 days after May 15 of each year, the Guarantee Trustee shall
provide to the Holders of the Preferred Securities such reports as are required
by Sec. 313 of the Trust Indenture Act, if any, in the form, in the manner and
at the times provided by Sec. 313 of the Trust Indenture Act. The Guarantee
Trustee shall also comply with the requirements of Sec. 313(d) of the Trust
Indenture Act.
SECTION 2.4 Periodic Reports to Guarantee Trustee.
The Guarantor shall provide to the Guarantee Trustee, the Commission
and the Holders of the Preferred Securities, as applicable, such documents,
reports and information as required by Sec. 314(a)(1)-(3) (if any) of the Trust
Indenture Act and the compliance certificates required by Sec. 314(a)(4) and
(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, any such certificates to be provided in the
form, in the manner and at the times required by Sec. 314(a)(4) and (c) of the
Trust Indenture Act (provided that any certificate to be provided pursuant to
Sec. 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act shall be provided within 120 days of
the end of each fiscal year of the Issuer).
SECTION 2.5 Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent.
The Guarantor shall provide to the Guarantee Trustee such evidence of
compliance with any conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this
Guarantee Agreement which relate to any of the matters
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set forth in Sec. 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act. Any certificate or opinion
required to be given pursuant to Sec. 314(c) shall comply with Sec. 314(e) of
the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 2.6 Events of Default; Waiver.
(a) Subject to Section 2.6(b), Holders of Preferred Securities may
by vote of at least a Majority in liquidation amount of the Preferred
Securities, (A) direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding
for any remedy available to the Guarantee Trustee, or exercising any trust or
power conferred upon by the Guarantee Trustee or (B) on behalf of the Holders
of all Preferred Securities waive any past Event of Default and its
consequences. Upon such waiver, any such default shall cease to exist, and any
Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for
every purpose of this Guarantee Agreement, but no such waiver shall extend to
any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right
consequent thereon.
(b) The right of any Holder of Preferred Securities to receive
payment of the Guarantee Payments in accordance with this Guarantee Agreement,
or to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, shall not be
impaired without the consent of each such Holder.
SECTION 2.7 Disclosure of Information.
The disclosure of information as to the names and addresses of the
Holders of the Preferred Securities in accordance with Sec. 312 of the Trust
Indenture Act, regardless of the source from which such information was
derived, shall not be deemed to be a violation of any existing law, or any law
hereafter enacted which does not specifically refer to Sec. 312 of the Trust
Indenture Act, nor shall the Guarantee Trustee be held accountable by reason of
mailing any material pursuant to a request made under Sec. 312(b) of the Trust
Indenture Act.
SECTION 2.8 Conflicting Interest.
The Declaration shall be deemed to be specifically described in this
Guarantee Agreement for the purposes of clause (i) of the first provision
contained in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.
ARTICLE III
POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF GUARANTEE TRUSTEE
SECTION 3.1 Powers and Duties of the Guarantee Trustee.
(a) This Guarantee Agreement shall be held by the Guarantee
Trustee in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Preferred Securities.
The Guarantee Trustee shall not transfer its right, title and interest in the
Guarantee Agreement to any Person except a Successor Guarantee Trustee on
acceptance by such Successor Guarantee Trustee of its appointment to act as
Guarantee Trustee or to a Holder of Preferred Securities exercising his or her
rights pursuant to Section 5.4. The right, title and interest of the Guarantee
Trustee to the Guarantee Agreement shall vest automatically in each Person who
may hereafter be appointed as Guarantee Trustee in accordance with Article IV.
Such vesting and cessation of title shall be effective whether or not
conveyancing documents have been executed and delivered.
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(b) If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Guarantee
Trustee shall enforce this Guarantee Agreement for the benefit of the Holders
of the Preferred Securities.
(c) This Guarantee Agreement and all moneys received by the Trust
hereunder in respect of the Guarantee Payments will not be subject to any
right, charge, security interest, lien or claim of any kind in favor of, or for
the benefit of that Guarantee Trustee or its agents or their creditors.
(d) The Guarantee Trustee shall after the occurrence of an Event
of Default, transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid, to the holders of
the Preferred Securities, as their names and addresses appear upon the
register, notice of all Events of Default known to the Guarantee Trustee,
unless such defaults shall have been cured before the giving of such notice;
provided that the Guarantee Trustee shall be protected in withholding such
notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee, or a
trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers, of the Guarantee
Trustee in good faith determine that the withholding of such notice is in the
interests of the Holders of the Preferred Securities. The Guarantee Trustee
shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any default except any default as to
which the Guarantee Trustee shall have received written notice or a Responsible
Officer charged with the administration of this Guarantee Agreement shall have
obtained written notice.
(e) The Guarantee Trustee shall not resign as a Trustee unless a
Successor Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and accepted that appointment in
accordance with Article IV.
SECTION 3.2 Certain Rights and Duties of the Guarantee Trustee.
(a) The Guarantee Trustee, before the occurrence of an Event of
Default and after the curing of all Events of Default that may have occurred,
shall undertake to perform only such duties as are specifically set forth in
this Guarantee Agreement, and no implied covenants shall be read into this
Guarantee Agreement against the Guarantee Trustee. In case an Event of Default
has occurred (that has not been cured or waived pursuant to Section 2.6(a)),
the Guarantee Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it
by this Guarantee Agreement, and use the same degree of care and skill in their
exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in
the conduct of his or her own affairs.
(b) No provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall be construed to
relieve the Guarantee Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its
own negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct, except that:
(i) prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default and after
the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default that may
have occurred:
(A) the duties and obligations of the Guarantee Trustee
shall be determined solely by the express provisions of
this Guarantee Agreement, and the Guarantee Trustee shall
not be liable except for the performance of such duties and
obligations as are specifically set forth in this Guarantee
Agreement, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be
read into this Guarantee Agreement against the Guarantee
Trustee; and
(B) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the
Guarantee Trustee, the Guarantee Trustee may conclusively
rely, as to the truth of the statements and the
correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any
certificates or opinions furnished to the
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Guarantee Trustee and conforming to the requirements of
this Guarantee Agreement; but in the case of any such
certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof are
specifically required to be furnished to the Guarantee
Trustee, the Guarantee Trustee shall be under a duty to
examine the same to determine whether or not they conform
to the requirements of this Guarantee Agreement;
(ii) The Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable for any
error of judgement made in good faith by a Responsible
Officer of the Guarantee Trustee, unless it shall have
proved that the Guarantee Trustee was negligent in
ascertaining the pertinent facts;
(iii) the Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable with
respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in
good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders
of Preferred Securities as provided herein relating to the
time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any
remedy available to the Guarantee Trustee, or exercising
any trust or power conferred upon the Guarantee Trustee
under this Guarantee Agreement; and
(iv) no provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall
require the Guarantee Trustee to expend or risk its own
funds or otherwise incur personal financial liability in the
performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any
of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable ground
for believing that the repayment of such funds or liability
is not reasonably assured to it under the terms of this
Guarantee Agreement or adequate indemnity against such risk
or liability is not reasonably assured to it.
(c) Subject to the provisions of Section 3.2(a) and (b):
(i) Whenever in the administration of this Guarantee Agreement,
the Guarantee Trustee shall deem it desirable that a
matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering
or omitting any action hereunder, the Guarantee Trustee
(unless other evidence is herein specifically prescribed)
may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, request and
rely upon a certificate, which shall comply with the
provisions of Sec. 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act,
signed by any authorized officer of the Guarantor;
(ii) The Guarantor Trustee (A) may consult with counsel (which
may be counsel to the Guarantor or any of its
Affiliates and may include any of its employees) selected
by it in good faith and with due care and the written
advice or opinion of such counsel with respect to legal
matters shall be full and complete authorization and
protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or
omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance
thereon and in accordance with such advice and opinion and
(B) shall have the right at any time to seek instructions
concerning the administration of this Guarantee Agreement
from any court of competent jurisdiction;
(iii) The Guarantee Trustee may execute any of the trusts
or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder
either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and
the Guarantee Trustee shall not be responsible for any
misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or
attorney appointed by it in good faith and with due care;
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(iv) The Guarantee Trustee shall be under no obligation to
exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by
this Guarantee Agreement at the request or direction of any
Holders of Preferred Securities, unless such Holders shall
have offered to the Guarantee Trustee reasonable security
and indemnity against the costs, expenses (including
attorneys' fees and expenses) and liabilities that might be
incurred by it in complying with such request or direction;
provided that nothing contained in this clause (iv) shall
relieve the Guarantee Trustee of the obligation, upon the
occurrence of an Event of Default (which has not been cured
or waived) to exercise such of the rights and powers vested
in it by this Guarantee Agreement, and to use the same
degree of care and skill in this exercise, as a prudent
person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the
conduct of his or her own affairs; and
(v) Any action taken by the Guarantee Trustee or its
agents hereunder shall bind the Holders of the
Preferred Securities and the signature of the Guarantee
Trustee or its agents alone shall be sufficient and
effective to perform any such action; and no third party
shall be required to inquire as to the authority of the
Guarantee Trustee to so act, or as to its compliance with
any of the terms and provisions of this Guarantee
Agreement, both of which shall be conclusively evidenced by
the Guarantee Trustee's or its agent's taking such action.
SECTION 3.3 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Guarantee.
The recitals contained in this Guarantee shall be taken as the
statements of the Guarantor and the Guarantee Trustee does not assume any
responsibility for their correctness. The Guarantee Trustee makes no
representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Guarantee Agreement.
ARTICLE IV
GUARANTEE TRUSTEE
SECTION 4.1 Qualifications.
(a) There shall at all times be a Guarantee Trustee which shall:
(i) not be an Affiliate of the Guarantor; and
(ii) be a corporation organized and doing business under
the laws of the United States of America or any
State or Territory thereof or of the District of
Columbia, or a corporation or Person permitted by the
Commission to act as an institutional trustee under
the Trust Indenture Act, authorized under such laws
to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined
capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000, and
subject to supervision or examination by Federal,
State, Territorial or District of Columbia authority.
If such corporation publishes reports of condition at
least annually, pursuant to law or to the
requirements of the supervising or examining
authority referred to above, then for the purposes of
this Section 4.1(a)(ii), the combined capital and
surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its
combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most
recent report of condition so published.
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If at any time the Guarantee Trustee shall cease to satisfy the
requirements of clauses (i)-(ii) above, the Guarantee Trustee shall immediately
resign in the manner and with the effect set out in Section 4.2. If the
Guarantee Trustee has or shall acquire any "conflicting interest" within the
meaning of Sec. 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Guarantee Trustee and
the Guarantor shall in all respects comply with the provisions of Sec. 310(b)
of the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 4.2 Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Guarantee Trustee.
(a) Subject to Section 4.2(b), the Guarantee Trustee may be
appointed or removed without cause at any time by the Guarantor.
(b) The Guarantee Trustee shall not be removed in accordance with
Section 4.2(a) until a Successor Guarantee Trustee possessing the
qualifications to act as Guarantee Trustee under Section 4.1(a) has been
appointed and has accepted such appointment by written instrument executed by
such Successor Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor and the
Guarantee Trustee being removed.
(c) The Guarantee Trustee appointed to office shall hold office
until his successor shall have been appointed or until its removal or
resignation.
(d) The Guarantee Trustee may resign from office (without need for
prior or subsequent accounting) by an instrument (a "Resignation Request") in
writing signed by the Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor, which
resignation shall take effect upon such delivery or upon such later date as is
specified therein; provided, however, that no such resignation of the Guarantee
Trustee shall be effective until a Successor Guarantee Trustee possessing the
qualifications to act as Guarantee Trustee under Section 4.1(a) has been
appointed and has accepted such appointment by instrument executed by such
Successor Guarantee Trustee and delivered to Guarantor and the resigning
Guarantee Trustee.
(e) If no Successor Guarantee Trustee shall have been appointed
and accepted appointment as provided in this Section 4.2 within 60 days after
delivery to the Guarantor of a Resignation Request, the resigning Guarantee
Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for appointment of a
Successor Guarantee Trustee. Such court may thereupon after such notice, if
any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, appoint a Successor Guarantee
Trustee.
ARTICLE V
GUARANTEE
SECTION 5.1 Guarantee.
The Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to pay in full to
the Holders the Guarantee Payments (without duplication of amounts theretofore
paid by the Issuer) regardless of any defense, right of set-off or counterclaim
which the Issuer may have or assert. The Guarantor's obligation to make a
Guarantee Payment may be satisfied by direct payment of the required amounts by
the Guarantor to the Holders or by causing the Issuer to pay such amounts to
the Holders.
SECTION 5.2 Waiver of Notice.
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The Guarantor hereby waives notice of acceptance of this Guarantee
Agreement and of any liability to which it applies or may apply, presentment,
demand for payment, any right to require a proceeding first against the Issuer
or any other Person before proceeding against the Guarantor, protest, notice of
nonpayment, notice of dishonor, notice of redemption and all other notices and
demands.
SECTION 5.3 Obligations Not Affected.
The obligations, covenants, agreements and duties of the Guarantor
under this Guarantee Agreement shall in no way be affected or impaired by
reason of the happening from time to time of any of the following:
(a) the release or waiver, by operation of law or otherwise, of
the performance or observance by the Issuer of any express or implied
agreement, covenant, term or condition relating to the Preferred Securities to
be performed or observed by the Issuer;
(b) the extension of time for the payment by the Issuer of all or
any portion of the Distributions (other than an extension of time for payment
of Distributions that results from the extension of any interest payment period
on the Debentures), Redemption Price, Liquidation Distribution or any other
sums payable under the terms of the Preferred Securities or the extension of
time for the performance of any other obligation under, arising out of, or in
connection with, the Preferred Securities;
(c) any failure, omission, delay or lack of diligence on the part
of the Holders to enforce, assert or exercise any right, privilege, power or
remedy conferred on the Holders pursuant to the terms of the Preferred
Securities, or any action on the part of the Issuer granting indulgence or
extension of any kind;
(d) the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, sale of
any collateral, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, assignment for the
benefit of creditors, reorganization, arrangement, composition or readjustment
of debt of, or other similar proceedings affecting, the Issuer or any of the
assets of the Issuer;
(e) any invalidity of, or defect or deficiency in, the Preferred
Securities;
(f) the settlement or compromise of any obligation guaranteed
hereby or hereby incurred; or
(g) any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise
constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor, it being
the intent of this Section 5.3 that the obligations of the Guarantor hereunder
shall be absolute and unconditional under any and all circumstances. There
shall be no obligation of the Holders to give notice to, or obtain consent of,
the Guarantor with respect to the happening of any of the foregoing.
SECTION 5.4 Enforcement of Guarantee.
The Guarantor and the Guarantee Trustee expressly acknowledge that (i)
this Guarantee Agreement will be deposited with the Guarantee Trustee to be
held for the benefit of the Holders; (ii) the Guarantee Trustee has the right
to enforce this Guarantee Agreement on behalf of the Holders; (iii) Holders
representing not less than a Majority in liquidation amount of the Preferred
Securities have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting
any proceeding for any remedy available in respect of this Guarantee Agreement
including the giving of directions to the Guarantee Trustee, or exercising any
trust or other power conferred upon the Guarantee Trustee under this Guarantee
Agreement, and (iv) any Holder may institute a legal proceeding directly
against the Guarantor to enforce such Holder's rights
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under this Guarantee Agreement, without first instituting a legal proceeding
against the Issuer, the Guarantee Trustee, or any other Person.
SECTION 5.5 Guarantee of Payment.
This Guarantee Agreement creates a guarantee of payment and not merely
of collection. This Guarantee Agreement will not be discharged except by
payment of the Guarantee Payments in full (without duplication of amounts
theretofore paid by the Issuer).
SECTION 5.6 Subrogation.
The Guarantor shall be subrogated to all (if any) rights of the
Holders against the Issuer in respect of any amounts paid to the Holders by the
Guarantor under this Guarantee Agreement; provided, however, that the Guarantor
shall not (except to the extent required by mandatory provisions of law) be
entitled to enforce or exercise any rights which it may acquire by way of
subrogation or any indemnity, reimbursement or other agreement, in all cases as
a result of payment under this Guarantee Agreement, if, at the time of any such
payment, any amounts are due and unpaid under this Guarantee Agreement. If any
amount shall be paid to the Guarantor in violation of the preceding sentence,
the Guarantor agrees to hold such amount in trust for the Holders and to pay
over such amount to the Holders.
SECTION 5.7 Independent Obligations.
The Guarantor acknowledges that its obligations hereunder are
independent of the obligations of the Issuer with respect to the Preferred
Securities and that the Guarantor shall be liable as principal and as debtor
hereunder to make Guarantee Payments pursuant to the terms of this Guarantee
Agreement notwithstanding the occurrence of any event referred to in
subsections (a) through (g), inclusive, of Section 5.3 hereof.
ARTICLE VI
LIMITATION OF TRANSACTIONS; SUBORDINATION
SECTION 6.1 Limitation of Transactions.
So long as any Preferred Securities remain outstanding, the Guarantor
will not declare or pay any dividend on, or redeem, purchase, acquire or make a
distribution or liquidation payment with respect to, any of its common stock or
preferred stock or any other securities similar to the Preferred Securities or
the Debentures, or make any guarantee payments with respect thereto, if at
such time (i) the Guarantor shall be in default with respect to its Guarantee
Payments or other payment obligations hereunder, (ii) there shall have occurred
and be continuing any event of default under the Indenture or (iii) the
Guarantor shall have given notice of its selection of an Extension Period (as
defined in the Indenture) and such period, or any extension thereof, is
continuing; provided that the Guarantor will be permitted to pay dividends (and
cash in lieu of fractional shares) upon the mandatory conversion of any of its
preferred stock, including its Series A Preferred Stock, in accordance with the
terms of such stock. In addition, so long as any Preferred Securities remain
outstanding, the Guarantor (i) will remain the sole direct or indirect owner of
all of the outstanding Common Securities and shall not cause or permit the
Common Securities to be transferred except to the extent such transfer is
permitted under Section 9.1(c) of the Declaration; provided that any permitted
successor of the Guarantor under the Indenture may succeed to the Guarantor's
ownership of the Common Securities and (ii) will not take any
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action which would cause the Issuer to cease to be treated as a grantor trust
for United States federal income tax purposes except in connection with a
distribution of Debentures as provided in the Declaration.
SECTION 6.2 Subordination.
This Guarantee Agreement will constitute an unsecured obligation of
the Guarantor and will rank (i) subordinate and junior in right of payment to
all other liabilities of the Guarantor, including the Debentures, except those
made pari passu or subordinate by their terms, and (ii) senior to all capital
stock now or hereafter issued by the Guarantor and to any guarantee now or
hereafter entered into by the Guarantor in respect of any of its capital stock.
ARTICLE VII
TERMINATION
SECTION 7.1 Termination.
This Guarantee Agreement shall terminate and be of no further force
and effect upon full payment of the Redemption Price of all Preferred
Securities, upon the distribution of Debentures to Holders of Preferred
Securities and Common Securities in exchange for all of the Preferred
Securities and Common Securities or upon full payment of the amounts payable in
accordance with the Declaration upon liquidation of the Issuer. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, this Guarantee Agreement will continue to be effective or will
be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any Holder must restore
payment of any sums paid with respect to the Preferred Securities or this
Guarantee Agreement.
ARTICLE VIII
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY; INDEMNIFICATION
SECTION 8.1 Exculpation.
(a) No Indemnified Person shall be liable, responsible or
accountable in damages or otherwise to the Guarantor or any Covered Person for
any loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of any act or omission performed
or omitted by such Indemnified Person in good faith and in a manner such
Indemnified Person reasonably believed to be within the scope of the authority
conferred on such Indemnified Person by this Guarantee Agreement or by law,
except that an Indemnified Person shall be liable for any such loss, damage or
claim incurred by reason of such Indemnified Person's negligence or willful
misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions.
(b) An Indemnified Person shall be fully protected in relying in
good faith upon the records of the Guarantor and upon such information,
opinions, reports or statements presented to the Guarantor by any Person as to
matters the Indemnified Person reasonably believes are within such other
Person's professional or expert competence and who has been selected with
reasonable care by or on behalf of the Guarantor, including information,
opinions, reports or statements as to the value and amount of the assets,
liabilities, profits, losses, or any other facts pertinent to the existence and
amount of assets from which Distributions to Holders of Preferred Securities
might properly be paid.
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SECTION 8.2 Indemnification.
(a) To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the
Guarantor shall indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnified Person from and
against any loss, damage or claim incurred by such Indemnified Person by reason
of any act or omission performed or omitted by such Indemnified Person in good
faith and in a manner such Indemnified Person reasonably believed to be within
the scope of authority conferred on such Indemnified Person by this Guarantee
Agreement, except that no Indemnified Person shall be entitled to be
indemnified in respect of any loss, damage or claim incurred by such
Indemnified Person by reason of negligence or willful misconduct with respect
to such acts or omissions.
(b) To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, expenses
(including legal fees) incurred by an Indemnified Person in defending any
claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding shall, from time to time, be advanced
by the Guarantor prior to the final disposition of such claim, demand, action,
suit or proceeding upon receipt by the Guarantor of an undertaking by or on
behalf of the Indemnified Person to repay such amount if it shall be determined
that the Indemnified Person is not entitled to be indemnified as authorized in
Section 8.2(a).
ARTICLE IX
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 9.1 Successors and Assigns.
All guarantees and agreements contained in this Guarantee Agreement
shall bind the successors, assigns, receivers, trustees and representatives of
the Guarantor and shall inure to the benefit of the Holders of the Preferred
Securities then outstanding. Except in connection with a consolidation, merger
or sale involving the Guarantor that is permitted under Article Eight of the
Indenture, the Guarantor shall not assign its obligations hereunder.
SECTION 9.2 Amendments.
Except with respect to any changes which do not adversely affect the
rights of Holders (in which case no consent of Holders will be required), this
Guarantee Agreement may only be amended with the prior approval of the Holders
of not less than a Majority in liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities.
The provisions of Section 12.2 of the Declaration concerning meetings of
Holders shall apply to the giving of such approval.
SECTION 9.3 Notices.
Any notice, request or other communication required or permitted to be
given hereunder shall be in writing, duly signed by the party giving such
notice, and delivered, telecopied or mailed by first class mail as follows:
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(a) if given to the Guarantor, to the address set forth below or
such other address as the Guarantor may give notice of to the Holders:
Ford Motor Company
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Facsimile No.: (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
Attention: Treasurer
(b) if given to the Guarantee Trustee, to the address set forth
below or such other address as the Guarantee Trustee may give notice to the
Holders:
The Bank of New York
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
(c) if given to any Holder of Preferred Securities, at the address
set forth on the books and records of the Issuer.
All notices hereunder shall be deemed to have been given when received
in person, telecopied with receipt confirmed, or mailed by first class mail,
postage prepaid except that if a notice or other document is refused delivery
or cannot be delivered because of a changed address of which no notice was
given, such notice or other document shall be deemed to have been delivered on
the date of such refusal or inability to deliver.
SECTION 9.4 Genders.
The masculine, feminine and neuter genders used herein shall include
the masculine, feminine and neuter genders.
SECTION 9.5 Benefit.
This Guarantee Agreement is solely for the benefit of the Holders and
subject to Section 3.1(a) is not separately transferable from the Preferred
Securities.
SECTION 9.6 Governing Law.
THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED AND
INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
SECTION 9.7 Counterparts.
This Guarantee Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of
which shall be an original; but such counterparts shall together constitute one
and the same instrument.
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THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT is executed as of the day and year first
above written.
FORD MOTOR COMPANY
By:____________________________
Name:
Title:
THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
as Guarantee Trustee
By:________________________
Name:
Title:
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