Exhibit 1.1
Xxxxx Consulting, Inc.
4,000,000 Shares /a/
Common Stock
($0.001 par value)
Underwriting Agreement
New York, New York
March __, 2000
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Barney Inc.
Deutsche Banc Securities, Inc.
Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx & Xxxx, Inc.
ING Barings LLC
PaineWebber Incorporated
XX Xxxxx Securities Corporation
As Representatives of the several Underwriters,
000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Xxxxx Consulting, Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of
Delaware (the "Company"), proposes to sell to the several underwriters named in
Schedule I hereto (the "Underwriters"), for whom you (the "Representatives") are
acting as representatives, 2,400,000 shares of Common Stock, $0.001 par value
("Common Stock") of the Company, and the persons named in Schedule II hereto
(the "Selling Stockholders"), propose to sell to the several Underwriters
1,600,000 shares of Common Stock (said shares to be issued and sold by the
Company and shares to be sold by the Selling Stockholders collectively being
hereinafter called the "Underwritten Securities"). The Selling Stockholders
named in Schedule II hereto also propose to grant to the Underwriters an option
to purchase up to 600,000 additional shares of Common Stock to cover over-
allotments (the "Option Securities"; the Option Securities, together with the
Underwritten Securities, being hereinafter called the "Securities"). To the
extent there are no additional Underwriters listed on Schedule I other than you,
the term Representatives as used herein shall mean you, as Underwriters, and the
terms Representatives and Underwriters shall mean either the singular or plural
as the context requires. In addition, to the extent that there is not more than
one Selling Stockholder named in Schedule II, the term Selling Stockholder shall
mean either the singular or plural. The use of the neuter in this Agreement
shall include the feminine and masculine wherever appropriate. Certain terms
used herein are defined in Section 17 hereof.
-----------------------
/a/ Plus an option to purchase from the Selling Stockholders up to 600,000
additional Securities to cover over-allotments.
1. Representations and Warranties.
(i) The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each
Underwriter as set forth below in this Section 1.
(a) The Company has prepared and filed with the Commission a
registration statement (file number 333- ) on Form S-1, including a
related preliminary prospectus, for registration under the Act of the
offering and sale of the Securities. The Company may have filed one or
more amendments thereto, including a related preliminary prospectus, each
of which has previously been furnished to you. The Company will next file
with the Commission either (1) prior to the Effective Date of such
registration statement, a further amendment to such registration statement
(including the form of final prospectus) or (2) after the Effective Date of
such registration statement, a final prospectus in accordance with Rules
430A and 424(b). In the case of clause (2), the Company has included in
such registration statement, as amended at the Effective Date, all
information (other than Rule 430A Information) required by the Act and the
rules thereunder to be included in such registration statement and the
Prospectus. As filed, such amendment and form of final prospectus, or such
final prospectus, shall contain all Rule 430A Information, together with
all other such required information, and, except to the extent the
Representatives shall agree in writing to a modification, shall be in all
substantive respects in the form furnished to you prior to the Execution
Time or, to the extent not completed at the Execution Time, shall contain
only such specific additional information and other changes (beyond that
contained in the latest Preliminary Prospectus) as the Company has advised
you, prior to the Execution Time, will be included or made therein.
(b) On the Effective Date, the Registration Statement did or will,
and when the Prospectus is first filed (if required) in accordance with
Rule 424(b) and on the Closing Date (as defined herein) and on any date on
which Option Securities are purchased, if such date is not the Closing Date
(a "settlement date"), the Prospectus (and any supplements thereto) will,
comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Act
and the rules thereunder; on the Effective Date and at the Execution Time,
the Registration Statement did not or will not contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not
misleading; and, on the Effective Date, the Prospectus, if not filed
pursuant to Rule 424(b), will not, and on the date of any filing pursuant
to Rule 424(b) and on the Closing Date and any settlement date, the
Prospectus (together with any supplement thereto) will not, include any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided,
however, that the Company makes no representations or warranties as to the
information contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement, or the
Prospectus (or any supplement thereto) in reliance upon and in conformity
with information furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of any
Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for inclusion in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus (or any supplement thereto).
(c) Upon the sale and delivery to the Underwriters of the Securities,
and
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payment therefore, pursuant to this Underwriting Agreement (this
"Agreement"), the Underwriters will acquire good, marketable and valid
title to such Securities, free and clear of all pledges, liens, security
interests, charges, claims or encumbrances of any kind.
(d) Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has been duly
incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing
under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is chartered or organized
with full corporate power and authority to own or lease, as the case may
be, and to operate its properties and conduct its business as described in
the Prospectus, and is duly qualified to do business as a foreign
corporation and is in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction
which requires such qualification.
(e) All the outstanding shares of capital stock of each subsidiary of
the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully
paid and nonassessable, and, except as otherwise set forth in the
Prospectus, all outstanding shares of capital stock of each such subsidiary
are owned by the Company either directly or through wholly owned
subsidiaries free and clear of any perfected security interest or any other
security interests, claims, liens or encumbrances.
(f) The Company's authorized equity capitalization is as set forth in
the Prospectus; the capital stock of the Company conforms in all material
respects to the description thereof contained in the Prospectus; the
outstanding shares of Common Stock have been duly and validly authorized
and issued and are fully paid and nonassessable; the Securities have been
duly and validly authorized, and when issued and delivered to and paid for
by the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement, will be fully paid and
nonassessable; the Securities are duly listed, and admitted and authorized
for trading, subject to official notice of issuance, on the Nasdaq National
Market; the certificates for the Securities comply with the requirements of
Delaware law; the holders of outstanding shares of capital stock of the
Company are not entitled to preemptive or other rights to subscribe for the
Securities except for such rights as have been effectively waived; and,
except as set forth in the Prospectus, no options, warrants or other rights
to purchase, agreements or other obligations to issue, or rights to convert
any obligations into or exchange any securities for, shares of capital
stock of or ownership interests in the Company are outstanding. All of the
outstanding shares of capital stock of each of the Company's subsidiaries
has been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-
assessable, and are owned by the Company, directly or indirectly through
one or more subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest, claim,
lien, encumbrance or adverse interest of any nature.
(g) There is no franchise, contract or other document of a character
required to be described in the Registration Statement or Prospectus, or to
be filed as an exhibit thereto, which is not described or filed as
required; and the statements in the Prospectus under the heading "Risk
Factors-The eSolutions market subjects us to risks-We have various
mechanisms in place that may prevent a change in control that a stockholder
may consider favorable," "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions,"
"Description of Capital Stock" and "Shares Eligible for Future Sale" fairly
summarize the matters therein described.
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(h) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered
by the Company and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the
Company enforceable in accordance with its terms.
(i) The Company is not and, after giving effect to the offering and
sale of the Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof as
described in the Prospectus, will not be an "investment company" as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(j) No consent, approval, authorization, filing with or order of any
court or governmental agency or body is required in connection with the
transactions contemplated herein, except such as have been obtained under
the Act and such as may be required under the blue sky laws of any
jurisdiction in connection with the purchase and distribution of the
Securities by the Underwriters in the manner contemplated herein and in the
Prospectus.
(k) Neither the issue and sale of the Securities nor the consummation
of any other of the transactions herein contemplated nor the fulfillment of
the terms hereof will conflict with, result in a breach or violation or
imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets
of the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, (i) the charter or
by-laws of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (ii) the terms of any
indenture, contract, lease, mortgage, deed of trust, note agreement, loan
agreement or other agreement, obligation, condition, covenant or instrument
to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or bound or to
which its or their property is subject, or (iii) any statute, law, rule,
regulation, judgment, order or decree applicable to the Company or any of
its subsidiaries of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency,
governmental body, arbitrator or other authority having jurisdiction over
the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of its or their properties.
(l) Except for such rights of Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxx X.
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Xxxx X. Xxxxx and Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxx, no holders of securities of the Company have rights to the
registration of such securities under the Registration Statement.
(m) The consolidated historical financial statements and schedules of
the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries included in the Prospectus
and the Registration Statement present fairly in all material respects the
financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Company as
of the dates and for the periods indicated, comply as to form with the
applicable accounting requirements of the Act and have been prepared in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a
consistent basis throughout the periods involved (except as otherwise noted
therein). The selected consolidated financial data set forth under the
caption "Selected Consolidated Financial Data" in the Prospectus and
Registration Statement fairly present, on the basis stated in the
Prospectus and the Registration Statement, the information included
therein. The pro forma financial statements included in the Prospectus and
the Registration Statement include assumptions that provide a reasonable
basis for presenting the significant effects directly attributable to the
transactions and events described therein, the related pro forma
adjustments give appropriate
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effect to those assumptions, and the pro forma adjustments reflect the
proper application of those adjustments to the historical financial
statement amounts in the pro forma financial statements included in the
Prospectus and the Registration Statement. The pro forma financial
statements included in the Prospectus and the Registration Statement comply
as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting
requirements of Regulation S-X under the Act and the pro forma adjustments
have been properly applied to the historical amounts in the compilation of
those statements.
(n) No action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or
governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the
Company or any of its subsidiaries or its or their property is pending or,
to the best knowledge of the Company, threatened that (i) could reasonably
be expected to have a material adverse effect on the performance of this
Agreement or the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated
hereby or (ii) could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse
effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings,
business or properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of
business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Prospectus
(exclusive of any supplement thereto).
(o) Each of the Company and each of its subsidiaries owns or leases
all such properties as are necessary to the conduct of its operations as
presently conducted.
(p) Neither the Company nor any subsidiary is in violation or default
of (i) any provision of its charter or bylaws, (ii) the terms of any
indenture, contract, lease, mortgage, deed of trust, note agreement, loan
agreement or other agreement, obligation, condition, covenant or instrument
to which it is a party or bound or to which its property is subject, or
(iii) any statute, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any
court, regulatory body, administrative agency, governmental body,
arbitrator or other authority having jurisdiction over the Company or such
subsidiary or any of its properties, as applicable.
(q) Deloitte & Touche LLP, who have certified certain financial
statements of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries and delivered
their report with respect to the audited consolidated financial statements
and schedules included in the Prospectus, are independent public
accountants with respect to the Company within the meaning of the Act and
the applicable published rules and regulations thereunder.
(r) There are no transfer taxes or other similar fees or charges
under Federal law or the laws of any state, or any political subdivision
thereof, required to be paid in connection with the execution and delivery
of this Agreement or the issuance by the Company or sale by the Company of
the Securities.
(s) The Company has filed all foreign, federal, state and local tax
returns that are required to be filed or has requested extensions thereof
(except in any case in which the failure so to file would not have a
material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise),
prospects, earnings, business or properties
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of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not
arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set
forth in or contemplated in the Prospectus (exclusive of any supplement
thereto)) and has paid all taxes required to be paid by it and any other
assessment, fine or penalty levied against it, to the extent that any of
the foregoing is due and payable, except for any such assessment, fine or
penalty that is currently being contested in good faith or as would not
have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise),
prospects, earnings, business or properties of the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in
the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in
the Prospectus (exclusive of any supplement thereto).
(t) No labor problem or dispute with the employees of the Company or
any of its subsidiaries exists or is threatened or imminent, and the
Company is not aware of any existing or imminent labor disturbance by the
employees of any of its or its subsidiaries' principal suppliers,
contractors or customers, that could have a material adverse effect on the
condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or
properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether
or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except
as set forth in or contemplated in the Prospectus (exclusive of any
supplement thereto).
(u) The Company and each of its subsidiaries are insured by insurers
of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in
such amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which they
are engaged; all policies of insurance and fidelity or surety bonds
insuring the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their respective
businesses, assets, employees, officers and directors are in full force and
effect; the Company and its subsidiaries are in compliance with the terms
of such policies and instruments in all material respects; and there are no
claims by the Company or any of its subsidiaries under any such policy or
instrument as to which any insurance company is denying liability or
defending under a reservation of rights clause; neither the Company nor any
such subsidiary has been refused any insurance coverage sought or applied
for; and neither the Company nor any such subsidiary has any reason to
believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage
as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from
similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business at a cost
that would not have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial
or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties of the Company
and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from
transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or
contemplated in the Prospectus (exclusive of any supplement thereto).
(v) No subsidiary of the Company is currently prohibited, directly or
indirectly, from paying any dividends to the Company, from making any other
distribution on such subsidiary's capital stock, from repaying to the
Company any loans or advances to such subsidiary from the Company or from
transferring any of such subsidiary's property or assets to the Company or
any other subsidiary of the Company, except as described in or contemplated
by the
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Prospectus.
(w) The Company and its subsidiaries possess all licenses,
certificates, permits and other authorizations issued by the appropriate
federal, state or foreign regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their
respective businesses, and neither the Company nor any such subsidiary has
received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or
modification of any such certificate, authorization or permit which, singly
or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or
finding, would have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial
or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties of the Company
and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from
transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or
contemplated in the Prospectus (exclusive of any supplement thereto).
(x) The Company and each of its subsidiaries maintain a system of
internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance
that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management's general
or specific authorizations; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to
permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset accountability; (iii)
access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management's general
or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets
is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and
appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.
(y) The Company has not taken, directly or indirectly, any action
designed to or which has constituted or which might reasonably be expected
to cause or result, under the Exchange Act or otherwise, in stabilization
or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate
the sale or resale of the Securities.
(z) The Company and its subsidiaries are (i) in compliance with any
and all applicable foreign, federal, state and local laws and regulations
relating to the protection of human health and safety, the environment or
hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants
("Environmental Laws"), (ii) have received and are in compliance with all
permits, licenses or other approvals required of them under applicable
Environmental Laws to conduct their respective businesses and (iii) have
not received notice of any actual or potential liability for the
investigation or remediation of any disposal or release of hazardous or
toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants, except where such
non-compliance with Environmental Laws, failure to receive required
permits, licenses or other approvals, or liability would not, individually
or in the aggregate, have a material adverse change in the condition
(financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties of
the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising
from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth
in or contemplated in the Prospectus (exclusive of any supplement thereto).
Except as set forth in the Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of the
subsidiaries has been named as a "potentially responsible party" under the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of
1980, as amended.
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(aa) In the ordinary course of its business, the Company periodically
reviews the effect of Environmental Laws on the business, operations and
properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, in the course of which it
identifies and evaluates associated costs and liabilities (including,
without limitation, any capital or operating expenditures required for
clean-up, closure of properties or compliance with Environmental Laws, or
any permit, license or approval, any related constraints on operating
activities and any potential liabilities to third parties). On the basis of
such review, the Company has reasonably concluded that such associated
costs and liabilities would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a
material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise),
prospects, earnings, business or properties of the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in
the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in
the Prospectus (exclusive of any supplement thereto).
(bb) Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has fulfilled its
obligations, if any, under the minimum funding standards of Xxxxxxx 000 xx
xxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 ("ERISA")
and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder with respect
to each "plan" (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA and such regulations
and published interpretations) in which employees of the Company and its
subsidiaries are eligible to participate and each such plan is in
compliance in all material respects with the presently applicable
provisions of ERISA and such regulations and published interpretations. The
Company and its subsidiaries have not incurred any unpaid liability to the
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (other than for the payment of
premiums in the ordinary course) or to any such plan under Title IV of
ERISA.
(cc) The subsidiaries listed on Annex A attached hereto are the only
significant subsidiaries of the Company as defined by Rule 1-02 of
Regulation S-X.
(dd) The Company and its subsidiaries own, possess, license or have
other rights to use, on reasonable terms, all trade and service marks,
trade and service xxxx registrations, trade names, copyrights, licenses,
inventions, trade secrets, technology, know-how and other intellectual
property (collectively, the "Intellectual Property") necessary for the
conduct of the Company's business as now conducted or as proposed in the
Prospectus to be conducted. (a) There are no rights of third parties to any
such Intellectual Property; (b) there is no material infringement by third
parties of any such Intellectual Property; (c) there is no pending or, to
the Company's best knowledge, threatened action, suit, proceeding or claim
by others challenging the Company's rights in or to any such Intellectual
Property, and the Company is unaware of any facts which would form a
reasonable basis for any such claim; (d) to the Company's best knowledge,
there is no pending or threatened action, suit, proceeding or claim by
others challenging the validity or scope of any such Intellectual Property,
and the Company is unaware of any facts which would form a reasonable basis
for any such claim; (e) there is no pending or, to the Company's knowledge,
threatened action, suit, proceeding or claim by others that the Company
infringes or
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otherwise violates any patent, trademark, copyright, trade secret or other
proprietary rights of others, and the Company is unaware of any other fact
which would form a reasonable basis for any such claim; (f) to the
Company's knowledge, there is no U.S. patent or published U.S. patent
application which contains claims that dominate or may dominate any
Intellectual Property described in the Prospectus as being owned by or
licensed to the Company or that interferes with the issued or pending
claims of any such Intellectual Property; and (g) there is no prior art of
which the Company is aware that may render any U.S. patent held by the
Company invalid or any U.S. patent application held by the Company
unpatentable which has not been disclosed to the U.S. Patent and Trademark
Office.
(ee) The statements contained in the Prospectus under the caption
"Risk Factors--We face risks arising from our business--We may not be able
to protect our confidential information and proprietary rights," insofar as
such statements summarize legal matters, agreements, documents, or
proceedings discussed therein, are accurate and fair summaries of such
legal matters, agreements, documents or proceedings.
(ff) Except as disclosed in the Registered Statement and the
Prospectus, the Company (i) does not have any material lending or other
relationship with any bank or lending affiliate of Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Holdings Inc. and (ii) does not intend to use any of the proceeds from the
sale of the Securities hereunder to repay any outstanding debt owed to any
affiliate of Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Barney Holding Inc.
(gg) The Company and its subsidiaries have implemented a
comprehensive, detailed program to analyze and address the risk that their
computer hardware and software may be unable to recognize and properly
execute date-sensitive functions involving any dates after December 31,
1999 (the "Year 2000 Problem") and has determined that their computer
hardware and software are, and will continue to be, able to process all
date information without any errors, aborts, delays or other interruptions
in operations associated with the Year 2000 Problem; and the Company
believes, after due inquiry, that each supplier, vendor, customer or
financial service organization used or serviced by the Company and its
subsidiaries has remedied the Year 2000 Problem, except to the extent that
a failure to remedy by any such supplier, vendor, customer or financial
service organization would not have a material adverse effect on the
Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(hh) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor any of its or
their properties or assets has any immunity from the jurisdiction of any
court or from any legal process (whether through service or notice,
attachment prior to judgment, attachment in aid of execution or otherwise)
under the laws of Delaware or Illinois.
Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company and delivered to
the
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Representatives or counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the offering
of the Securities shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Company,
as to matters covered thereby, to each Underwriter.
(ii) Each Selling Stockholder represents and warrants to, and agrees
with, each Underwriter that:
(a) Such Selling Stockholder is the record and beneficial owner of the
Securities to be sold by such Selling Stockholder hereunder free and clear
of all liens, encumbrances, equities and claims and has duly endorsed such
Securities in blank, and, assuming that each Underwriter acquires its
interest in the Securities it has purchased from such Selling Stockholder
without notice of any adverse claim (within the meaning of Section 8-105 of
the New York Uniform Commercial Code ("UCC")), each Underwriter that has
purchased such Securities delivered on the Closing Date to The Depository
Trust Company or other securities intermediary by making payment therefor
as provided herein, and that has had such Securities credited to the
securities account or accounts of such Underwriters maintained with The
Depository Trust Company or such other securities intermediary will have
acquired a security entitlement (within the meaning of Section
8-102(a)(17) of the UCC) to such Securities purchased by such Underwriter,
and no action based on an adverse claim (within the meaning of Section
8-105 of the UCC) may be asserted against such Underwriter with respect to
such Securities.
(b) Such Selling Stockholder has not taken, directly or indirectly,
any action designed to or which has constituted or which might reasonably
be expected to cause or result, under the Exchange Act or otherwise, in
stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company
to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities.
(c) Certificates in negotiable form for such Selling Stockholder's
Securities have been placed in custody, for delivery pursuant to the terms
of this Agreement, under a Custody Agreement and Power of Attorney duly
authorized (if applicable) executed and delivered by such Selling
Stockholder, in the form heretofore furnished to you (the "Custody
Agreement") with [the Company], as Custodian (the "Custodian"); the
Securities represented by the certificates so held in custody for each
Selling Stockholder are subject to the interests hereunder of the
Underwriters; the arrangements for custody and delivery of such
certificates, made by such Selling Stockholder hereunder and under the
Custody Agreement, are not subject to termination by any acts of such
Selling Stockholder, or by operation of law, whether by the death or
incapacity of such Selling Stockholder or the occurrence of any other
event; and if any such death, incapacity or any other such event shall
occur before the delivery of such Securities hereunder, certificates for
the Securities will be delivered by the Custodian in accordance with the
terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Custody Agreement as if such
death, incapacity or other event had not occurred, regardless of whether or
not the Custodian shall have received notice of such death, incapacity or
other event.
(d) No consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or
governmental agency or body is required for the consummation by such
Selling Stockholder of the transactions contemplated herein, except such as
may have been obtained under the Act and such as may be required under the
blue sky laws of any jurisdiction in connection with the purchase and
distribution of the Securities by the Underwriters and such other approvals
as have been obtained.
(e) None of the execution and delivery of the Custody Agreement, the
sale of the Securities being sold by such Selling Stockholder or the
consummation of any other of the transactions herein contemplated by such
Selling Stockholder or the fulfillment of the terms hereof by such Selling
Stockholder will conflict with, result in a breach or violation of, or
constitute a default under any law or the terms
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of any indenture or other agreement or instrument to which such Selling
Stockholder is a party or bound, or any judgment, order or decree
applicable to such Selling Stockholder of any court, regulatory body,
administrative agency, governmental body or arbitrator having jurisdiction
over such Selling Stockholder.
(f) Such Selling Stockholder has no reason to believe that the
representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Section 1
are not true and correct, is familiar with the Registration Statement and
has no knowledge of any material fact, condition or information not
disclosed in the Prospectus or any supplement thereto which has adversely
affected or may adversely affect the business of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries; and the sale of Securities by such Selling Stockholder
pursuant hereto is not prompted by any information concerning the Company
or any of its subsidiaries which is not set forth in the Prospectus or any
supplement thereto.
(g) In respect of any statements in or omissions from the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus or any supplements thereto made in reliance
upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company
by any Selling Stockholder specifically for use in connection with the
preparation thereof, such Selling Stockholder hereby makes the same
representations and warranties to each Underwriter as the Company makes to
such Underwriter under paragraph (i)(b) of this Section.
Any certificate signed by any Selling Stockholder and delivered to the
Representatives or counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the offering
of the Securities shall be deemed a representation and warranty by such Selling
Stockholder, as to matters covered thereby, to each Underwriter.
2. Purchase and Sale. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions and in
reliance upon the representations and warranties herein set forth, the Company
and the Selling Stockholders agree, severally and not jointly, to sell to each
Underwriter, and each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase
from the Company and the Selling Stockholders, at a purchase price of $ per
share, the amount of the Underwritten Securities set forth opposite such
Underwriter's name in Schedule I hereto.
(b) Subject to the terms and conditions and in reliance upon the
representations and warranties herein set forth, the Selling Stockholders named
in Schedule II hereto hereby grant an option to the several Underwriters to
purchase, severally and not jointly, up to 600,000 Option Securities at the same
purchase price per share as the Underwriters shall pay for the Underwritten
Securities. Said option may be exercised only to cover over-allotments in the
sale of the Underwritten Securities by the Underwriters. Said option may be
exercised in whole or in part at any time (but not more than once) on or before
the 30th day after the date of the Prospectus upon written or telegraphic notice
by the Representatives to the Company and the representative of such Selling
Stockholders setting forth the number of shares of the Option Securities as to
which the several Underwriters are exercising the option and the settlement
date. The maximum number of Option Securities which each Selling Stockholder
agrees to sell is set forth in Schedule II hereto. In the event that the
Underwriters exercise less than their full over-allotment option, the number of
Option Securities to be sold by each Selling
11
Stockholder listed on Schedule II shall be, as nearly as practicable, in the
same proportion as the maximum number of Option Securities to be sold by each
Selling Stockholder and the number of Option Securities to be sold. The number
of Option Securities to be purchased by each Underwriter shall be the same
percentage of the total number of shares of the Option Securities to be
purchased by the several Underwriters as such Underwriter is purchasing of the
Underwritten Securities, subject to such adjustments as you in your absolute
discretion shall make to eliminate any fractional shares.
3. Delivery and Payment. Delivery of and payment for the Underwritten
Securities and the Option Securities (if the option provided for in Section 2(b)
hereof shall have been exercised on or before the third Business Day prior to
the Closing Date) shall be made at 10:00 AM, New York City time, on March ,
2000, or at such time on such later date not more than three Business Days after
the foregoing date as the Representatives shall designate, which date and time
may be postponed by agreement among the Representatives, the Company and the
Selling Stockholders or as provided in Section 9 hereof (such date and time of
delivery and payment for the Securities being herein called the "Closing Date").
Delivery of the Securities shall be made to the Representatives for the
respective accounts of the several Underwriters against payment by the several
Underwriters through the Representatives of the respective aggregate purchase
prices of the Securities being sold by the Company and each of the Selling
Stockholders to or upon the order of the Company and the Selling Stockholders by
wire transfer payable in same-day funds to the accounts specified by the Company
and the Selling Stockholders. Delivery of the Underwritten Securities and the
Option Securities shall be made through the facilities of The Depository Trust
Company unless the Representatives shall otherwise instruct.
Each Selling Stockholder will pay all applicable state transfer taxes,
if any, involved in the transfer to the several Underwriters of the Securities
to be purchased by them from such Selling Stockholder and the respective
Underwriters will pay any additional stock transfer taxes involved in further
transfers.
If the option provided for in Section 2(b) hereof is exercised after
the third Business Day prior to the Closing Date, the Selling Stockholders named
in Schedule II hereto will deliver the Option Securities (at the expense of the
Company) to the Representatives, at 000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx, xx
the date specified by the Representatives (which shall be within three Business
Days after exercise of said option) for the respective accounts of the several
Underwriters, against payment by the several Underwriters through the
Representatives of the purchase price thereof to or upon the order of the
representative for the Selling Stockholders named in Schedule II by wire
transfer payable in same-day funds to the accounts specified by the Selling
Stockholders named in Schedule II hereto. If settlement for the Option
Securities occurs after the Closing Date, such Selling Stockholders will deliver
to the Representatives on the settlement date for the Option Securities, and the
obligation of the Underwriters to purchase the Option Securities shall be
conditioned upon receipt of, supplemental opinions, certificates and letters
confirming as of such date the opinions, certificates and letters delivered on
the Closing Date pursuant to Section 6 hereof.
4. Offering by Underwriters. It is understood that the several
Underwriters propose to offer the Securities for sale to the public as set forth
in the Prospectus.
12
5. Agreements.
-----------
(i) The Company agrees with the several Underwriters that:
(a) The Company will use its best efforts to cause the Registration
Statement, if not effective at the Execution Time, and any amendment
thereof, to become effective. Prior to the termination of the offering of
the Securities, the Company will not file any amendment of the Registration
Statement or supplement to the Prospectus or any Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement unless the Company has furnished you a copy for your review prior
to filing and will not file any such proposed amendment or supplement to
which you reasonably object. Subject to the foregoing sentence, if the
Registration Statement has become or becomes effective pursuant to Rule
430A, or filing of the Prospectus is otherwise required under Rule 424(b),
the Company will cause the Prospectus, properly completed, and any
supplement thereto to be filed with the Commission pursuant to the
applicable paragraph of Rule 424(b) within the time period prescribed and
will provide evidence satisfactory to the Representatives of such timely
filing. The Company will promptly advise the Representatives (1) when the
Registration Statement, if not effective at the Execution Time, shall have
become effective, (2) when the Prospectus, and any supplement thereto,
shall have been filed (if required) with the Commission pursuant to Rule
424(b) or when any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement shall have been filed
with the Commission, (3) when, prior to termination of the offering of the
Securities, any amendment to the Registration Statement shall have been
filed or become effective, (4) of any request by the Commission or its
staff for any amendment of the Registration Statement, or any Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement, or for any supplement to the Prospectus or for any
additional information, (5) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop
order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the
institution or threatening of any proceeding for that purpose and (6) of
the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the
suspension of the qualification of the Securities for sale in any
jurisdiction or the institution or threatening of any proceeding for such
purpose. The Company will use its best efforts to prevent the issuance of
any such stop order or the suspension of any such qualification and, if
issued, to obtain as soon as possible the withdrawal thereof.
(b) If, at any time when a prospectus relating to the Securities is
required to be delivered under the Act, any event occurs as a result of
which the Prospectus as then supplemented would include any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary
to make the statements therein in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made not misleading, or if it shall be necessary to amend
the Registration Statement or supplement the Prospectus to comply with the
Act or the rules thereunder, the Company promptly will (1) notify the
Representatives of any such event, (2) prepare and file with the
Commission, subject to the second sentence of paragraph (i)(a) of this
Section 5, an amendment or supplement which will correct such statement or
omission or effect such compliance and (3) supply any supplemented
Prospectus to you in such quantities as you may reasonably request.
(c) As soon as practicable, the Company will make generally available
to its security holders and to the Representatives an earnings statement or
statements
13
of the Company and its subsidiaries which will satisfy the provisions of
Section 11(a) of the Act and Rule 158 under the Act.
(d) The Company will furnish to the Representatives and counsel for
the Underwriters signed copies of the Registration Statement (including
exhibits thereto) and to each other Underwriter a copy of the Registration
Statement (without exhibits thereto) and, so long as delivery of a
prospectus by an Underwriter or dealer may be required by the Act, as many
copies of each Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus and any supplement
thereto as the Representatives may reasonably request.
(e) The Company will arrange, if necessary, for the qualification of
the Securities for sale under the laws of such jurisdictions as the
Representatives may designate and will maintain such qualifications in
effect so long as required for the distribution of the Securities; provided
that in no event shall the Company be obligated to qualify to do business
in any jurisdiction where it is not now so qualified or to take any action
that would subject it to service of process in suits, other than those
arising out of the offering or sale of the Securities, in any jurisdiction
where it is not now so subject.
(f) The Company will not, without the prior written consent of Xxxxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxxx Inc., offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge, or otherwise
dispose of, (or enter into any transaction which is designed to, or might
reasonably be expected to, result in the disposition (whether by actual
disposition or effective economic disposition due to cash settlement or
otherwise) by the Company or any affiliate of the Company or any person in
privity with the Company or any affiliate of the Company) directly or
indirectly, including the filing (or participation in the filing) of a
registration statement with the Commission in respect of, or establish or
increase a put equivalent position or liquidate or decrease a call
equivalent position within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act,
any other shares of Common Stock or any securities convertible into, or
exercisable, or exchangeable for, shares of Common Stock; or publicly
announce an intention to effect any such transaction, for a period of 90
days after the date of the Underwriting Agreement, provided, however, that
the Company may issue and sell Common Stock pursuant to any employee stock
option plan, stock ownership plan or dividend reinvestment plan of the
Company in effect at the Execution Time and the Company may issue Common
Stock issuable upon the conversion of securities or the exercise of
warrants outstanding at the Execution Time.
(g) The Company will not take, directly or indirectly, any action
designed to or which has constituted or which might reasonably be expected
to cause or result, under the Exchange Act or otherwise, in stabilization
or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate
the sale or resale of the Securities.
(h) The Company agrees to pay the costs and expenses relating to the
following matters: (i) the preparation, printing or reproduction and filing
with the Commission of the Registration Statement (including financial
statements and exhibits thereto), each Preliminary Prospectus, the
Prospectus, and each amendment or supplement to any of them; (ii) the
printing (or reproduction) and
14
delivery (including postage, air freight charges and charges for counting
and packaging) of such copies of the Registration Statement, each
Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, and all amendments or supplements
to any of them, as may, in each case, be reasonably requested for use in
connection with the offering and sale of the Securities; (iii) the
preparation, printing, authentication, issuance and delivery of
certificates for the Securities, including any stamp or transfer taxes in
connection with the original issuance and sale of the Securities; (iv) the
printing (or reproduction) and delivery of this Agreement, any blue sky
memorandum and all other agreements or documents printed (or reproduced)
and delivered in connection with the offering of the Securities; (v) the
registration of the Securities under the Exchange Act and the listing of
the Securities on the Nasdaq National Market; (vi) any registration or
qualification of the Securities for offer and sale under the securities or
blue sky laws of the several states (including filing fees and the
reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for the Underwriters relating to
such registration and qualification); (vii) any filings required to be made
with the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (including filing
fees and the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for the Underwriters
relating to such filings); (viii) the transportation and other expenses
incurred by or on behalf of Company representatives in connection with
presentations to prospective purchasers of the Securities; (ix) the fees
and expenses of the Company's accountants and the fees and expenses of
counsel (including local and special counsel) for the Company and the
Selling Stockholders; and (x) all other costs and expenses incident to the
performance by the Company and the Selling Stockholders of their
obligations hereunder.
(ii) Each Selling Stockholder agrees with the several Underwriters
that:
(a) Such Selling Stockholder will not, without the prior written
consent of Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Barney, offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge or
otherwise dispose of, (or enter into any transaction which is designed to,
or might reasonably be expected to, result in the disposition (whether by
actual disposition or effective economic disposition due to cash settlement
or otherwise) by the Company or any affiliate of the Company or any person
in privity with the Company or any affiliate of the Company) directly or
indirectly, or file (or participate in the filing of) a registration
statement with the Commission in respect of, or establish or increase a put
equivalent position or liquidate or decrease a call equivalent position
within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act with respect to, any
shares of capital stock of the Company or any securities convertible into
or exercisable or exchangeable for such capital stock, or publicly announce
an intention to effect any such transaction, for a period of 90 days after
the date of this Agreement, except for bona fide gifts or transfers
effected other than on any securities exchange or in the over-the-counter
market to donees or transferees that agree in writing to be bound by the
restrictions contained herein.
(b) Such Selling Stockholder will not take any action designed to or
which has constituted or which might reasonably be expected to cause or
result, under the Exchange Act or otherwise, in stabilization or
manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the
sale or resale of the Securities.
(c) Such Selling Stockholder will advise you promptly, and if
requested by
15
you, will confirm such advice in writing, so long as delivery of a
prospectus relating to the Securities by an underwriter or dealer may be
required under the Act, of (i) any material change in the Company's
condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or
properties, (ii) any change in information in the Registration Statement or
the Prospectus relating to such Selling Stockholder or (iii) any new
material information relating to the Company or relating to any matter
stated in the Prospectus which comes to the attention of such Selling
Stockholder.
6. Conditions to the Obligations of the Underwriters. The obligations
of the Underwriters to purchase the Underwritten Securities and the Option
Securities, as the case may be, shall be subject to the accuracy of the
representations and warranties on the part of the Company and the Selling
Stockholders contained herein as of the Execution Time, the Closing Date and any
settlement date pursuant to Section 3 hereof, to the accuracy of the statements
of the Company and the Selling Stockholders made in any certificates pursuant to
the provisions hereof, to the performance by the Company and the Selling
Stockholders of their respective obligations hereunder and to the following
additional conditions:
(a) If the Registration Statement has not become effective prior to
the Execution Time, unless the Representatives agree in writing to a later
time, the Registration Statement will become effective not later than (i)
6:00 PM New York City time on the date of determination of the public
offering price, if such determination occurred at or prior to 3:00 PM New
York City time on such date or (ii) 9:30 AM on the Business Day following
the day on which the public offering price was determined, if such
determination occurred after 3:00 PM New York City time on such date; if
filing of the Prospectus, or any supplement thereto, is required pursuant
to Rule 424(b), the Prospectus, and any such supplement, will be filed in
the manner and within the time period required by Rule 424(b); and no stop
order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have
been issued and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted
or threatened.
(b) The Company shall have requested and caused Xxxxx Xxxxxxx & Xxxx
LLP, counsel for the Company, to have furnished to the Representatives
their opinion, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Representatives,
to the effect that:
(i) each of the Company and each of its subsidiaries (individually a
"Subsidiary" and collectively the "Subsidiaries") has been duly
incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing
under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is chartered or organized,
with full corporate power and authority to own or lease, as the case may
be, and to operate its properties and conduct its business as described in
the Prospectus, and is duly qualified to do business as a foreign
corporation and is in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction
which requires such qualification;
(ii) all the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Subsidiary
have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and
nonassessable, and, except as otherwise set forth in the Prospectus, all
outstanding shares of capital
16
stock of the Subsidiaries are owned by the Company either directly or
through wholly owned subsidiaries free and clear of any perfected security
interest and, to the knowledge of such counsel, after due inquiry, any
other security interest, claim, lien or encumbrance;
(iii) the Company's authorized equity capitalization is as set forth
in the Prospectus; the capital stock of the Company conforms in all
material respects to the description thereof contained in the Prospectus;
the outstanding shares of Common Stock (including the Securities being sold
hereunder by the Selling Stockholders) have been duly and validly
authorized and issued and are fully paid and nonassessable; the Securities
being sold hereunder by the Company have been duly and validly authorized,
and, when issued and delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters pursuant
to this Agreement, will be fully paid and nonassessable; the Securities
being sold by the Selling Stockholders are duly listed, and admitted and
authorized for trading, on the Nasdaq National Market, and the Securities
being sold hereunder by the Company are duly listed, and admitted and
authorized for trading, subject to official notice of issuance, on the
Nasdaq National Market; the certificates for the Securities are in valid
and sufficient form; the holders of outstanding shares of capital stock of
the Company are not entitled to preemptive or other rights to subscribe for
the Securities; and, except as set forth in the Prospectus, no options,
warrants or other rights to purchase, agreements or other obligations to
issue, or rights to convert any obligations into or exchange any securities
for, shares of capital stock of or ownership interests in the Company are
outstanding;
(iv) to the knowledge of such counsel, there is no pending or
threatened action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or
governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the
Company or any of its subsidiaries or its or their property of a character
required to be disclosed in the Registration Statement which is not
adequately disclosed in the Prospectus, and there is no franchise, contract
or other document of a character required to be described in the
Registration Statement or Prospectus, or to be filed as an exhibit thereto,
which is not described or filed as required; and the statements in the
Prospectus under the headings "Risk Factors-The eSolutions market subjects
us to risks-We have various mechanisms in place that may prevent a change
in control that a stockholder may consider favorable," "Description of
Capital Stock" and "Shares Eligible for Future Sale" fairly summarize the
matters therein described;
(v) the Registration Statement has become effective under the Act; any
required filing of the Prospectus, and any supplements thereto, pursuant to
Rule 424(b) has been made in the manner and within the time period required
by Rule 424(b); to the knowledge of such counsel, no stop order suspending
the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued, no
proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or threatened and the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus (other than the financial
statements and other financial information contained therein, as to which
such counsel need express no opinion) comply as to form in all material
respects with the applicable requirements of the Act and the rules
thereunder; and such counsel has no reason to believe that on the Effective
17
Date or at the Execution Time the Registration Statement contained any
untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein
not misleading or that the Prospectus as of its date and on the Closing
Date included or includes any untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading (in each case, other than the financial statements and other
financial information contained therein, as to which such counsel need
express no opinion);
(vi) this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered
by the Company;
(vii) the Company is not and, after giving effect to the offering and
sale of the Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof as
described in the Prospectus, will not be, an "investment company" as
defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended;
(viii) no consent, approval, authorization, filing with or order of
any court or governmental agency or body is required in connection with the
transactions contemplated herein, except such as have been obtained under
the Act and such as may be required under the blue sky laws of any
jurisdiction in connection with the purchase and distribution of the
Securities by the Underwriters in the manner contemplated in this Agreement
and in the Prospectus and such other approvals (specified in such opinion)
as have been obtained;
(ix) neither the issue and sale of the Securities, nor the
consummation of any other of the transactions herein contemplated nor the
fulfillment of the terms hereof will conflict with, result in a breach or
violation of or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any
property or assets of the Company or its subsidiaries pursuant to, (i) the
charter or by-laws of the Company or its subsidiaries, (ii) the terms of
any indenture, contract, lease, mortgage, deed of trust, note agreement,
loan agreement or other agreement, obligation, condition, covenant or
instrument to which the Company or its subsidiaries is a party or bound or
to which its or their property is subject, or (iii) any statute, law, rule,
regulation, judgment, order or decree applicable to the Company or its
subsidiaries of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency,
governmental body, arbitrator or other authority having jurisdiction over
the Company or its subsidiaries or any of its or their properties;
(x) no holders of securities of the Company have rights to the
registration of such securities under the Registration Statement;
In rendering such opinion, such counsel may rely (A) as to matters involving the
application of laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of Delaware or the
Federal laws of the United States, to the extent they deem proper and specified
in such opinion, upon the opinion of other counsel of good standing whom they
believe to be reliable and
18
who are satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters and (B) as to matters of
fact, to the extent they deem proper, on certificates of responsible officers of
the Company and public officials. References to the Prospectus in this paragraph
(b) include any supplements thereto at the Closing Date.
(c) The Selling Stockholders shall have requested and caused Xxxxx,
Xxxxxxx & Xxxx LLP, counsel for the Selling Stockholders, to have furnished to
the Representatives their opinion dated the Closing Date and addressed to the
Representatives, to the effect that:
(i) this Agreement and the Custody Agreement and Power of Attorney
have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Selling
Stockholders, the Custody Agreement is valid and binding on the Selling
Stockholders and each Selling Stockholder has full legal right and
authority to sell, transfer and deliver in the manner provided in this
Agreement and the Custody Agreement the Securities being sold by such
Selling Stockholder hereunder;
(ii) assuming that each Underwriter acquires its interest in the
Securities it has purchased from such Selling Stockholder without notice of
any adverse claim (within the meaning of Section 8-105 of the UCC), each
Underwriter that has purchased such Securities delivered on the Closing
Date to The Depository Trust Company or other securities intermediary by
making payment therefor as provided herein, and that has had such
Securities credited to the securities account or accounts of such
Underwriters maintained with The Depository Trust Company or such other
securities intermediary will have acquired a security entitlement (within
the meaning of Section 8-102(a)(17) of the UCC) to such Securities
purchased by such Underwriter, and no action based on an adverse claim
(within the meaning of Section 8-105 of the UCC) may be asserted against
such Underwriter with respect to such Securities;
(iii) no consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or
governmental agency or body is required for the consummation by any Selling
Stockholder of the transactions contemplated herein, except such as may
have been obtained under the Act and such as may be required under the blue
sky laws of any jurisdiction in connection with the purchase and
distribution of the Securities by the Underwriters and such other approvals
(specified in such opinion) as have been obtained; and
(iv) neither the sale of the Securities being sold by any Selling
Stockholder nor the consummation of any other of the transactions herein
contemplated by any Selling Stockholder or the fulfillment of the terms
hereof by any Selling Stockholder will conflict with, result in a breach or
violation of, or constitute a default under any law or the terms of any
indenture or other agreement or instrument known to such counsel and to
which any Selling Stockholder is a party or bound, or any judgment, order
or decree known to such counsel to be applicable to any Selling Stockholder
of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency, governmental body or
arbitrator having jurisdiction over any Selling Stockholder.
In rendering such opinion, such counsel may rely (A) as to matters involving the
application of laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of Delaware or the
Federal laws of the United States, to the extent they deem proper and specified
in such opinion, upon the opinion of other counsel of good standing whom they
believe to be reliable and who are satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters,
and (B) as to matters of fact, to the extent they deem proper, on certificates
of the Selling Stockholders and public officials.
19
(d) The Representatives shall have received from Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxx,
Ltd., counsel for the Underwriters, such opinion or opinions, dated the Closing
Date and addressed to the Representatives, with respect to the issuance and sale
of the Securities, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus (together with any
supplement thereto) and other related matters as the Representatives may
reasonably require, and the Company and each Selling Stockholder shall have
furnished to such counsel such documents as they request for the purpose of
enabling them to pass upon such matters.
(e) The Company shall have furnished to the Representatives a
certificate of the Company, signed by the Chairman of the Board or the President
and the principal financial or accounting officer of the Company, dated the
Closing Date, to the effect that the signers of such certificate have carefully
examined the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, any supplements to the
Prospectus and this Agreement and that:
(i) the representations and warranties of the Company in this
Agreement are true and correct in all material respects on and as of the
Closing Date with the same effect as if made on the Closing Date and the
Company has complied with all the agreements and satisfied all the
conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to the
Closing Date;
(ii) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration
Statement has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been
instituted or, to the Company's knowledge, threatened; and
(iii) since the date of the most recent financial statements included
in the Prospectus (exclusive of any supplement thereto), there has been no
material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise),
prospects, earnings, business or properties of the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in
the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in
the Prospectus (exclusive of any supplement thereto).
(f) Each Selling Stockholder shall have furnished to the
Representatives a certificate, signed by such Selling Stockholder, dated the
Closing Date, to the effect that the signers of such certificate have carefully
examined the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, any supplement to the
Prospectus and this Agreement and that the representations and warranties of
such Selling Stockholder in this Agreement are true and correct in all material
respects on and as of the Closing Date to the same effect as if made on the
Closing Date.
(g) The Company shall have requested and caused Deloitte & Touche LLP
to have furnished to the Representatives letters, at the Execution Time and at
the Closing Date, dated respectively as of the Execution Time and as of the
Closing Date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives,
confirming that they are independent accountants within the meaning of the Act
and the applicable rules and regulations adopted by the Commission thereunder
and stating in effect that:
(i) in their opinion the audited financial statements and financial
statement schedules and pro forma financial statements included in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus and reported on by them comply as
to form in all
20
material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act
and the related rules and regulations adopted by the Commission; and
(ii) they have performed certain other specified procedures as a
result of which they determined that certain information of an accounting,
financial or statistical nature (which is limited to accounting, financial
or statistical information derived from the general accounting records of
the Company and its subsidiaries) set forth in the Registration Statement
and the Prospectus, including the information set forth under the captions
"Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations," "Selected Consolidated Financial Data," "Prospectus -
Summary," "Capitalization," "Business" and "Risk Factors" in the
Prospectus, agrees with the accounting records of the Company and its
subsidiaries, excluding any questions of legal interpretation.
References to the Prospectus in this paragraph (g) include any supplement
thereto at the date of the letter.
The Company shall have received from Deloitte & Touche LLP (and
furnished to the Representatives) a report with respect to a review of unaudited
interim financial information of the Company for the eight quarters ending
December 31, 1999, in accordance with Statement on Auditing Standards No. 71.
(h) Subsequent to the Execution Time or, if earlier, the dates as of
which information is given in the Registration Statement (exclusive of any
amendment thereof) and the Prospectus (exclusive of any supplement thereto),
there shall not have been (i) any change or decrease specified in the letter or
letters referred to in paragraph (g) of this Section 6 or (ii) any change, or
any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the condition
(financial or otherwise), earnings, business or properties of the Company and
its subsidiaries taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in
the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the
Prospectus (exclusive of any supplement thereto) the effect of which, in any
case referred to in clause (i) or (ii) above, is, in the sole judgment of the
Representatives, so material and adverse as to make it impractical or
inadvisable to proceed with the offering or delivery of the Securities as
contemplated by the Registration Statement (exclusive of any amendment thereof)
and the Prospectus (exclusive of any supplement thereto).
(i) Prior to the Closing Date, the Company and the Selling
Stockholders shall have furnished to the Representatives such further
information, certificates and documents as the Representatives may reasonably
request.
(j) At the Execution Time, the Company shall have furnished to the
Representatives a letter substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto from each
officer and director of the Company and [names of major stockholders
that are not Selling Stockholders]] addressed to the Representatives.
If any of the conditions specified in this Section 6 shall not have
been fulfilled in all material respects when and as provided in this Agreement,
or if any of the opinions and certificates mentioned above or elsewhere in this
Agreement shall not be in all material respects reasonably satisfactory in form
and substance to the Representatives
21
and counsel for the Underwriters, this Agreement and all obligations of the
Underwriters hereunder may be canceled at, or at any time prior to, the Closing
Date by the Representatives. Notice of such cancellation shall be given to the
Company and each Selling Stockholder in writing or by telephone or facsimile
confirmed in writing.
The documents required to be delivered by this Section 6 shall be
delivered at the office of Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxx, Ltd., counsel for the
Underwriters, at 00 X. Xxxxxx Xx., 00xx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000, on the
Closing Date.
7. Reimbursement of Underwriters' Expenses. If the sale of the
Securities provided for herein is not consummated because any condition to the
obligations of the Underwriters set forth in Section 6 hereof is not satisfied,
because of any termination pursuant to Section 10 hereof or because of any
refusal, inability or failure on the part of the Company or any Selling
Stockholders to perform any agreement herein or comply with any provision hereof
other than by reason of a default by any of the Underwriters, the Company will
reimburse the Underwriters severally through Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx on demand for
all out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable fees and disbursements of
counsel) that shall have been incurred by them in connection with the proposed
purchase and sale of the Securities. If the Company is required to make any
payments to the Underwriters under this Section 7 because of any Selling
Stockholder's refusal, inability or failure to satisfy any condition to the
obligations of the Underwriters set forth in Section 6, the Selling Stockholders
pro rata in proportion to the percentage of Securities to be sold by each shall
reimburse the Company on demand for all amounts so paid.
8. Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company and each of the
Selling Stockholders jointly and severally agree to indemnify and hold harmless
each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each
Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of
either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages
or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become
subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law
or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims,
damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based
upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact
contained in the registration statement for the registration of the Securities
as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in any Preliminary
Prospectus or the Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto,
or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state
therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified
party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them
in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage,
liability or action; provided, however, that the Company and the Selling
Stockholders will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such
loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made
therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to
the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representatives
specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in
addition to any liability which the Company or the Selling Stockholders may
otherwise have.
22
(b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify
and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who
signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company
within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each Selling
Stockholder, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity to each Underwriter,
but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter
furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the
Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the
foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any
liability which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company and each Selling
Stockholder acknowledge that the statements set forth in the last paragraph of
the cover page regarding delivery of the Securities and, under the heading
"Underwriting," (i) the list of underwriters and their respective participation
in the sale of the Securities, (ii) the sentences related to concessions and
reallowances and (iii) the paragraph related to stabilization, syndicate
covering transactions and penalty bids in any Preliminary Prospectus and the
Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf
of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus or the
Prospectus.
(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section
8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a
claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this
Section 8, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof;
but the failure so to notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve it from
liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not
otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the
indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any
event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified
party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b)
above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the
indemnifying party's choice at the indemnifying party's expense to represent the
indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which
case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and
expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties
except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be
satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party's
election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the
indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including
local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs
and expenses of such separate counsel if (i) the use of counsel chosen by the
indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel
with a conflict of interest, (ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or
targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the
indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded
that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified
parties which are different from or additional to those available to the
indemnifying party, (iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel
satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within
a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (iv) the
indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate
counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will
not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or
compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending
or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding
23
in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder
(whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such
claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an
unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out
of such claim, action, suit or proceeding.
(d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a) or (b)
of this Section 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an
indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Selling Stockholders,
jointly and severally, and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the
aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other
expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same)
(collectively "Losses") to which the Company, the Selling Stockholders and one
or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate
to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and the Selling
Stockholders on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the
offering of the Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall any
Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters
relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in
excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities
purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the
immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and
the Selling Stockholders, jointly and severally, and the Underwriters severally
shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such
relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company and the Selling
Stockholders on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection
with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any
other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company and
the Selling Stockholders shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds
from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits
received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total
underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover
page of the Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to,
among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a
material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact
relates to information provided by the Company or the Selling Stockholders on
the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and
their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or
prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company, the Selling
Stockholders and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable
if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of
allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred
to above. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person
guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of
the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of
such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 8, each person
who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange
Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have
the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who
controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act,
each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and
each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the
Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this
paragraph (d).
24
(e) The liability of each Selling Stockholder under such Selling
Stockholder's representations and warranties contained in Section 1 hereof and
under the indemnity and contribution agreements contained in this Section 8
shall be limited to an amount equal to the public offering price of the
Securities sold by such Selling Stockholder to the Underwriters. The Company and
the Selling Stockholders may agree, as among themselves and without limiting the
rights of the Underwriters under this Agreement, as to the respective amounts of
such liability for which they each shall be responsible.
9. Default by an Underwriter. If any one or more Underwriters shall
fail to purchase and pay for any of the Securities agreed to be purchased by
such Underwriter or Underwriters hereunder and such failure to purchase shall
constitute a default in the performance of its or their obligations under this
Agreement, the remaining Underwriters shall be obligated severally to take up
and pay for (in the respective proportions which the amount of Securities set
forth opposite their names in Schedule I hereto bears to the aggregate amount of
Securities set forth opposite the names of all the remaining Underwriters) the
Securities which the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to
purchase; provided, however, that in the event that the aggregate amount of
Securities which the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to
purchase shall exceed 10% of the aggregate amount of Securities set forth in
Schedule I hereto, the remaining Underwriters shall have the right to purchase
all, but shall not be under any obligation to purchase any, of the Securities,
and if such nondefaulting Underwriters do not purchase all the Securities, this
Agreement will terminate without liability to any nondefaulting Underwriter, the
Selling Stockholders or the Company. In the event of a default by any
Underwriter as set forth in this Section 9, the Closing Date shall be postponed
for such period, not exceeding five Business Days, as the Representatives shall
determine in order that the required changes in the Registration Statement and
the Prospectus or in any other documents or arrangements may be effected.
Nothing contained in this Agreement shall relieve any defaulting Underwriter of
its liability, if any, to the Company, the Selling Stockholders and any
nondefaulting Underwriter for damages occasioned by its default hereunder.
10. Termination. This Agreement shall be subject to termination in
the absolute discretion of the Representatives, by notice given to the Company
prior to delivery of and payment for the Securities, if at any time prior to
such time (i) trading in the Company's Common Stock shall have been suspended by
the Commission or the Nasdaq National Market or trading in securities generally
on the New York Stock Exchange or the Nasdaq National Market shall have been
suspended or limited or minimum prices shall have been established on such
Exchange or the Nasdaq National Market, (ii) a banking moratorium shall have
been declared either by Federal or New York State authorities or (iii) there
shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of hostilities, declaration by
the United States of a national emergency or war, or other calamity or crisis
the effect of which on financial markets is such as to make it, in the sole
judgment of the Representatives, impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the
offering or delivery of the Securities as contemplated by the Prospectus
(exclusive of any supplement thereto).
11. Representations and Indemnities to Survive. The respective
agreements, representations, warranties, indemnities and other statements of the
25
Company or its officers, of each Selling Stockholder and of the Underwriters set
forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement will remain in full force and
effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter,
any Selling Stockholder or the Company or any of the officers, directors,
employees, agents or controlling persons referred to in Section 8 hereof, and
will survive delivery of and payment for the Securities. The provisions of
Sections 7 and 8 hereof shall survive the termination or cancellation of this
Agreement.
12. Notices. All communications hereunder will be in writing and
effective only on receipt, and, if sent to the Representatives, will be mailed,
delivered or telefaxed to the Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Barney Inc. General Counsel (fax
no.: (000) 000-0000) and confirmed to the General Counsel, Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Inc., at 000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx, 00000, Attention: General
Counsel; or, if sent to the Company, will be mailed, delivered or telefaxed to
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx, General Counsel, and confirmed to it at 00 Xxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxxxx 000, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000, attention of the Legal Department; or if
sent to any Selling Stockholder, will be mailed, delivered or telefaxed and
confirmed to it at the address set forth in Schedule II hereto.
13. Successors. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be
binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the
officers, directors, employees, agents and controlling persons referred to in
Section 8 hereof, and no other person will have any right or obligation
hereunder.
14. Applicable Law. This Agreement will be governed by and construed
in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts
made and to be performed within the State of New York.
15. Counterparts. This Agreement may be signed in one or more
counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original and all of which
together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
16. Headings. The section headings used herein are for convenience
only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
17. Definitions. The terms which follow, when used in this
Agreement, shall have the meanings indicated.
"Act" shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules
and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.
"Business Day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a
legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions or trust companies are
authorized or obligated by law to close in New York City or Chicago.
"Commission" shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission.
"Effective Date" shall mean each date and time that the Registration
Statement, any post-effective amendment or amendments thereto and any Rule
462(b) Registration Statement became or become effective.
"Exchange Act" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
26
amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated
thereunder.
"Execution Time" shall mean the date and time that this Agreement is
executed and delivered by the parties hereto.
"Preliminary Prospectus" shall mean any preliminary prospectus
referred to in paragraph 1(i)(a) above and any preliminary prospectus
included in the Registration Statement at the Effective Date that omits
Rule 430A Information.
"Prospectus" shall mean the prospectus relating to the Securities that
is first filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) after the Execution Time or, if no
filing pursuant to Rule 424(b) is required, shall mean the form of final
prospectus relating to the Securities included in the Registration
Statement at the Effective Date.
"Registration Statement" shall mean the registration statement
referred to in paragraph 1(i)(a) above, including exhibits and financial
statements, as amended at the Execution Time (or, if not effective at the
Execution Time, in the form in which it shall become effective) and, in the
event any post-effective amendment thereto or any Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement becomes effective prior to the Closing Date, shall also mean such
registration statement as so amended or such Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement, as the case may be. Such term shall include any Rule 430A
Information deemed to be included therein at the Effective Date as provided
by Rule 430A.
"Rule 424", "Rule 430A" and "Rule 462" refer to such rules under the
Act.
"Rule 430A Information" shall mean information with respect to the
Securities and the offering thereof permitted to be omitted from the
Registration Statement when it becomes effective pursuant to Rule 430A.
"Rule 462(b) Registration Statement" shall mean a registration
statement and any amendments thereto filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) relating
to the offering covered by the registration statement referred to in
Section 1(a) hereof.
27
If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our
agreement, please sign and return to us the enclosed duplicate hereof,
whereupon this letter and your acceptance shall represent a binding
agreement among the Company and the several Underwriters.
Very truly yours,
XXXXX CONSULTING, INC.
By:
------------------------------------------
Name:
------------------------------------
Title:
-----------------------------------
THE SELLING STOCKHOLDERS NAMED IN SCHEDULE II
HERETO, ACTING SEVERALLY
By:
------------------------------------------
Attorney-in-fact
28
The foregoing Agreement is hereby
confirmed and accepted as of the
date first above written.
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Barney Inc.
Deutsche Banc Securities, Inc.
Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx & Xxxx, Inc.
ING Barings LLC
PaineWebber Incorporated
XX Xxxxx Securities Corporation
By: Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx Inc.
By:
----------------------------------
Name:
Title:
For themselves and the other
several Underwriters named in
Schedule I to the foregoing
Agreement.
29
SCHEDULE I
----------
Number of Underwritten
----------------------
Underwriters Securities to be Purchased
------------ --------------------------
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Barney Inc.
Deutsche Banc Securities, Inc.
Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx & Xxxx, Inc.
ING Barings LLC
PaineWebber Incorporated
XX Xxxxx Securities Corporation
---------
Total....... 4,000,000
=========
30
SCHEDULE II
-----------
Number of Underwritten Maximum Number of
---------------------- -----------------
Securities to be Sold Option Securities
--------------------- -----------------
Selling Stockholders: to be Sold
--------------------- ----------
[name]
[address, fax no.]..........
[name]
[address, fax no.]..........
------------- -------------
Total.................. ============= =============
31
EXHIBIT A
[Letterhead of officer, director or major stockholder of
Xxxxx Consulting, Inc.]
Xxxxx Consulting, Inc.
----------------------
Public Offering of Common Stock
-------------------------------
,2000
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx Inc.
Deutsche Banc Securities, Inc.
Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx & Xxxx, Inc.
ING Barings LLC
PaineWebber Incorporated
XX Xxxxx Securities Corporation
As Representatives of the several Underwriters,
c/o Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx Inc.
000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Ladies and Gentlemen:
This letter is being delivered to you in connection with the proposed
Underwriting Agreement (the "Underwriting Agreement"), between Xxxxx Consulting,
Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and each of you as representatives
of a group of Underwriters named therein, and certain selling stockholders
relating to an underwritten public offering of Common Stock, $0.001 par value
(the "Common Stock"), of the Company.
In order to induce you and the other Underwriters to enter into the
Underwriting Agreement, the undersigned will not, without the prior written
consent of Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx Inc., offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge or
otherwise dispose of, (or enter into any transaction which is designed to, or
might reasonably be expected to, result in the disposition (whether by actual
disposition or effective economic disposition due to cash settlement or
otherwise) by the Company or any affiliate of the Company or any person in
privity with the Company or any affiliate of the Company) directly or
indirectly, including the filing (or participation in the filing of) a
registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission in respect
of, or establish or increase a put equivalent position or liquidate or decrease
a call equivalent position within the meaning of Section 16 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated thereunder with respect to, any
shares of capital stock of the Company or any securities convertible into, or
exercisable or exchangeable for such capital stock, or publicly announce an
intention
32
to effect any such transaction, for a period of 90 days after the date of this
Agreement, except for bona fide gifts or transfers effected other than on any
securities exchange or in the over-the-counter market to donees or transferees
that agree in writing to be bound by the restrictions contained herein.
If for any reason the Underwriting Agreement shall be terminated prior
to the Closing Date (as defined in the Underwriting Agreement), the agreement
set forth above shall likewise be terminated.
Yours very truly,
[Signature of officer, director or major
stockholder]
[Name and address of officer, director or major stockholder]
33
