EXHIBIT 2
INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT
This Investor Rights Agreement (the "Agreement") is made as of December
19, 2001, between Choice One Communications Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
"Corporation") and FairPoint Communications Solutions, Corp., a Delaware
corporation (the "Holder").
WHEREAS, this Agreement provides for certain rights and obligations of the
Corporation and the Holder with respect to preemptive rights and registration of
the Common Stock under the Securities Act;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises made herein and
other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged, and the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound agree
as follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
SECTION 1.1. DEFINITIONS. The following terms used herein but not
otherwise defined will have the following meanings, applicable both to the
singular and the plural forms of the terms described:
"Affiliate" of any particular Person means any other Person controlling,
controlled by or under common control with such particular Person, where
"control" means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct
the management and policies of a Person whether through the ownership of voting
securities, by contract or otherwise
"Board" means the board of directors of the Corporation.
"Common Stock" means the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the
Corporation.
"Corporation Securities" has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section
2.1(b).
"Holder" means FairPoint Communications Solutions Corp.
"Original Holdings" means the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock
received by the Holder pursuant to that certain Network Transition Agreement
dated as of November 7, 2001.
"Other Securities" has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 2.1.
"Person" means an individual, a partnership, a corporation, a limited
liability company, an association, a joint stock company, a trust, a joint
venture, an unincorporated organization and a governmental entity or any
department, agency or political subdivision thereof.
"Public Offering" means any underwritten sale of the Common Stock pursuant
to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on Form S-1 or S-3 (or a successor form
adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission); PROVIDED that the following
shall not be considered a Public Offering: (i) any issuance of common stock as
consideration or financing for a Board-approved merger or acquisition, and (ii)
any issuance of Common Stock or rights to acquire Common Stock to employees of
the Corporation or its Affiliates as part of an incentive or compensation plan.
"Registrable Securities" means Common Stock and any securities issued
directly or indirectly with respect to such Common Stock by way of a split,
dividend, or other division of securities, or in connection with a combination
of securities, recapitalization, merger, consolidation, or other reorganization.
As to any particular Registrable Securities, such Registrable Securities shall
cease to be Registrable Securities when they (i) have been effectively
registered under the Securities Act and disposed of in accordance with the
registration statement covering them, (ii) have been repurchased by the
Corporation or otherwise have ceased to be outstanding or (iii) may be sold
pursuant to the provisions of Rule 144(k) of the Securities Act.
"Registration Expenses" means any and all expenses incident to performance
of or compliance with any registration or marketing of securities pursuant to
Article 2, including, without limitation, (i) the fees, disbursements and
expenses of the Corporation's counsel and accountants in connection with this
Agreement and the performance of the Corporation's obligations hereunder
(including the expenses of any annual audit letters and "cold comfort" letters
required or incidental to the performance of such obligations); (ii) all
expenses, including filing fees, in connection with the preparation, printing
and filing of the registration statement, any preliminary prospectus or final
prospectus, any other offering document and amendments and supplements thereto
and the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to any underwriters and
dealers; (iii) the cost of printing or producing any agreements among
underwriters, underwriting agreements, and blue sky or legal investment
memoranda, any selling agreements and any other documents in connection with the
offering, sale or delivery of the securities to be disposed of; (iv) all
expenses in connection with the qualification of the securities to be disposed
of for offering and sale under state securities laws, including the fees and
disbursements of counsel for the underwriters or the Holder of securities in
connection with such qualification and in connection with any blue sky and legal
investment surveys; (v) the filing fees incident to securing any required review
by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. of the terms of the sale
of the securities to be disposed of; (vi) transfer agents' and registrars' fees
and expenses and the fees and expenses of any other agent or trustee appointed
in connection with such offering; (vii) all security engraving and security
printing expenses; (viii) all fees and expenses payable in connection with the
listing of the securities on any securities exchange or automated interdealer
quotation system or the rating of such securities; (ix) any other fees and
disbursements of underwriters customarily paid by the issuers of securities, but
excluding underwriting discounts and commissions and transfer taxes, if any; (x)
the costs and expenses of the Corporation and its officers relating to rating
agency, analyst or investor presentations or any "road show" undertaken in
connection with the registration and/or marketing of any Registrable
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Securities, (xi) the reasonable out-of-pocket costs, fees and expenses for one
legal counsel for all the Selling Holders which are pre-approved in writing by
the Corporation, (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), and
(xii) other reasonable out-of-pocket costs, fees and expenses of the Holders
which are pre-approved in writing by the Corporation.
"Rule 144" means Rule 144 (or any successor rule to similar effect)
promulgated under the Securities Act.
"Rule 415 Offering" means an offering on a delayed or continuous basis
pursuant to Rule 415 (or any successor rule to similar effect) promulgated under
the Securities Act.
"Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and
applicable rules and regulations thereunder.
"Securities and Exchange Commission" includes any governmental body or
agency succeeding to the functions thereof.
"Securities Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and applicable rules and regulations thereunder.
"Selling Holder" means a holder of Registrable Securities included in the
relevant registration statement.
"Senior Holders" means the parties to the Registration Rights Agreement
dated as of July 8, 1998, as amended, and any other holder of securities who
have piggyback registration rights that are pari passu with such parties. The
Corporation represents that there are currently no Senior Holders other than the
parties to such Registration Rights Agreement; however, the Holder acknowledges
that certain lenders to whom warrants are expected to be issued on or about
November 9, 2001 will then become Senior Holders.
"Senior Securities" means securities held by Senior Holders which are
eligible to be sold in a registration contemplated by Section 2.1 hereof.
ARTICLE 2
REGISTRATION RIGHTS
SECTION 2.1. PIGGYBACK REGISTRATION. Subject to Section 2.5, in the event
that the Corporation proposes to register any of its Common Stock, any other of
its equity securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable for its
equity securities (collectively, including Common Stock, "Other Securities")
under the Securities Act, whether or not for sale for its own account, in a
manner that would permit registration of Registrable Securities for sale for
cash to the public under the Securities Act, it shall give prompt written notice
to the Holder of its intention to do so and of the rights of the Holder under
this Section 2.1. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, such notice shall
offer to the Holder the opportunity to include in such registration statement
such number of Registrable Securities as the Holder may request. Upon the
written request of the Holder made within 15 days after the receipt of the
Corporation's
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notice (which request shall specify the number of Registrable Securities
intended to be disposed of and the intended method of disposition thereof), the
Corporation shall use its best efforts to effect, in connection with the
registration of the Other Securities, the registration under the Securities Act
of all Registrable Securities which the Corporation has been so requested to
register, to the extent required to permit the disposition (in accordance with
such intended methods thereof) of the Registrable Securities so requested to be
registered; PROVIDED, that:
(a) if, at any time after giving such written notice of its intention to
register any Other Securities and prior to the effective date of the
registration statement filed in connection with such registration, the
Corporation shall determine for any reason not to register all of the Other
Securities, the Corporation may, at its election, give written notice of such
determination to the Holder and thereupon the Corporation shall be relieved of
its obligation to register such Registrable Securities in connection with the
registration of such Other Securities;
(b) if the registration referred to in the first sentence of this Section
2.1 is to be an underwritten registration on behalf of the Corporation or any
other holder of Other Securities, and a nationally recognized investment banking
firm selected by the Corporation or a holder of Other Securities to be the lead
underwriter in such offering advises the Corporation in writing that, in such
firm's good faith view, the inclusion of all or a part of such Registrable
Securities in such registration would be likely to have an adverse effect upon
the price, timing or distribution of the offering and sale of the Other
Securities then contemplated, the Corporation shall include in such
registration: (i) first, (x) if such registration is being effected at the
request of any holder of Other Securities pursuant to the exercise of
contractual demand registration rights (an "Other Holder Demand Registration"),
up to the full number of Other Securities ("Other Holder Demand Securities")
held by such holders that are to be included in such registration pursuant to
the exercise of such rights, or (y) if such registration is being effected by
the Corporation for its own account, up to the full amount of Other Securities
the Corporation proposes to sell for its own account ("Corporation Securities"),
(ii) second, if such registration is an Other Holder Demand Registration, up to
the full number of Corporation Securities to be sold in such offering which, in
the good faith view of such investment banking firm, can be so sold without
adversely affecting such offering, (iii) third, up to the full number of Senior
Securities held by Senior Holders that are requested to be included in such
registration in excess of the number of Other Holder Demand Securities and
Corporation Securities to be sold in such offering which, in the good faith view
of such investment banking firm, can be so sold without so adversely affecting
such offering, (iv) fourth, up to the full number of Registrable Securities held
by the Holders of Registrable Securities (and holders of other securities of the
Corporation who have registration rights that are pari passu with the Holder's
rights (which includes Xxxxxx XxxxxxXxx'x securities issued pursuant to the
Corporation's acquisition of USXchange, Inc.) that are requested to be included
in such registration in excess of the number of Other Holder Demand Securities,
Corporation Securities and Senior Securities to be sold in such offering which,
in the good faith view of such investment banking firm, can be so sold without
so adversely affecting such offering; provided, that in the event that such
investment banking firm advises the Corporation in writing that less than all of
such Registrable Securities should be included in such offering, such number
shall be allocated pro rata among the Holder and such holders who are pari passu
with the Holder on the basis of the number of securities requested to be
included therein by the Holder and each such other holder, and (v) fifth, up to
the full number of the Other Securities (other than Other Holder Demand
Securities, Corporation Securities and Senior Securities), if any, in excess
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of the number of Other Holder Demand Securities, Corporation Securities, Senior
Securities and Registrable Securities to be sold in such offering which, in the
good faith view of such investment banking firm, can be so sold without so
adversely affecting such offering;
(c) the Corporation shall not be required to effect any registration of
Registrable Securities under this Section 2.1 incidental to the registration of
any of its securities in connection with mergers, acquisitions, exchange offers,
subscription offers, dividend reinvestment plans or stock option or other
executive or employee benefit or compensation plans; and
(d) the Holder shall have no rights under this Section 2.1 at any time on
or after the first date on which (i) the Holder no longer holds any Registrable
Securities, or (ii) the Holder no longer owns at least fifty percent (50%) of
the Original Securities.
SECTION 2.2. EXPENSES. Except as provided herein, the Corporation shall
pay all Registration Expenses (exclusive of underwriting discounts and
commissions, if any) with respect to a particular offering (or proposed
offering).
SECTION 2.3. REGISTRATION AND QUALIFICATION. If and whenever the
Corporation is required to effect the registration of any Registrable Securities
under the Securities Act as provided in Section 2.1, the Corporation shall as
promptly as practicable:
(a) prepare, file and use its reasonable best efforts to cause to become
effective a registration statement under the Securities Act relating to the
Registrable Securities to be offered in accordance with the intended method of
disposition thereof;
(b) prepare and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission such
amendments and supplements to such registration statement and the prospectus
used in connection therewith as may be necessary to keep such registration
statement effective and to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with
respect to the disposition of all Registrable Securities until such time as all
of such Registrable Securities have been disposed of in accordance with the
intended methods of disposition set forth in such registration statement;
PROVIDED that the Corporation will, at least five (5) business days prior to
filing a registration statement or prospectus or any amendment or supplement
thereto, furnish to the Selling Holder copies of such registration statement or
prospectus (or amendment or supplement) as proposed to be filed (including, upon
the request of such Selling Holder, documents to be incorporated by reference
therein) which documents will be subject to the reasonable review and comments
of such Selling Holder (and its attorneys) during such five (5)-business-day
period and the Corporation will not file any registration statement, any
prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto (or any such documents
incorporated by reference) containing any statements with respect to such
Selling Holder to which such Selling Holder shall reasonably object in writing;
(c) furnish to the holders of Registrable Securities and to any
underwriter of such Registrable Securities such number of conformed copies of
such registration statement and of each such amendment and supplement thereto
(in each case including all exhibits), such number of copies of the prospectus
included in such registration statement (including each preliminary prospectus
and any summary prospectus), in conformity with the requirements of the
Securities
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Act, such documents incorporated by reference in such registration statement or
prospectus, and such other documents, as the Selling Holders or such underwriter
may reasonably request, and a copy of any and all transmittal letters or other
correspondence to or received from, the Securities and Exchange Commission or
any other governmental agency or self-regulatory body or other body having
jurisdiction (including any domestic or foreign securities exchange) relating to
such offering;
(d) after the filing of the registration statement, promptly notify each
Selling Holder in writing of the effectiveness thereof and of any stop order
issued or threatened by the Securities and Exchange Commission and take all
reasonable actions required to prevent the entry of such stop order or to
promptly remove it if entered and promptly notify such Selling Holder of such
lifting or withdrawal of such order;
(e) use its reasonable best efforts to cause all Registrable Securities
covered by such registration statement to be registered with or approved by such
other governmental agencies or authorities as may be necessary to enable the
Selling Holders to consummate the disposition of such Registrable Securities;
(f) use its best efforts to register or qualify all Registrable Securities
covered by such registration statement under the securities or blue sky laws of
such jurisdictions as the Holders of such Registrable Securities or any
underwriter of such Registrable Securities shall request, and use its best
efforts to obtain all appropriate registrations, permits and consents in
connection therewith, and do any and all other acts and things which may be
necessary or advisable to enable the Holders of Registrable Securities or any
such underwriter to consummate the disposition in such jurisdictions of its
Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement; PROVIDED, that
the Corporation shall not for any such purpose be required to qualify generally
to do business as a foreign corporation in any such jurisdiction wherein it is
not so qualified or to consent to general service of process in any such
jurisdiction;
(g) (i) use its best efforts to furnish to any underwriter of such
Registrable Securities an opinion of counsel for the Corporation addressed such
underwriter and dated the date of the closing under the underwriting agreement
(if any), and (ii) use its best efforts to furnish to any underwriter of such
Registerable Securities a "cold comfort" letter addressed to such underwriter
and signed by the independent public accountants who have audited the financial
statements of the Corporation included in such registration statement, in each
such case covering substantially the same matters with respect to such
registration statement (and the prospectus included therein) as are customarily
covered in opinions of issuer's counsel and in accountants' letters delivered to
underwriters in connection with the consummation of underwritten public
offerings of securities and such other matters as the underwriter may reasonably
request and, in the case of such accountants' letter, with respect to events
subsequent to the date of such financial statements;
(h) as promptly as practicable, notify the Selling Holders in writing (i)
at any time when a prospectus relating to a registration pursuant to Section 2.1
is required to be delivered under the Securities Act of the happening of any
event as a result of which the prospectus included in such registration
statement, as then in effect, includes an untrue statement of a material fact or
omits to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not
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misleading, and (ii) of any request by the Securities and Exchange Commission or
any other regulatory body or other body having jurisdiction for any amendment of
or supplement to any registration statement or other document relating to such
offering, and in either such case, at the request of the Selling Holders prepare
and furnish to the Selling Holders a reasonable number of copies of a supplement
to or an amendment of such prospectus as may be necessary so that, as thereafter
delivered to the purchasers of such Registrable Securities, such prospectus
shall not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not
misleading;
(i) if requested by the lead or managing underwriters, use its best
efforts to list all such Registrable Securities covered by such registration on
each securities exchange and automated inter-dealer quotation system on which
the Common Stock of the Corporation is then listed;
(j) send appropriate officers of the Corporation to attend any "road
shows" and rating agency, analyst and investor presentations scheduled in
connection with any such registration and use its reasonable best efforts to
cooperate as reasonably requested by the underwriter in the marketing of the
Registrable Securities, and all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses
incurred by the Corporation or such officers in connection with such attendance
or co-operation shall be paid by the Corporation;
(k) furnish for delivery in connection with the closing of any offering of
Registrable Securities pursuant to a registration effected pursuant to Section
2.1 unlegended certificates representing ownership of the Registrable Securities
being sold in such denominations as shall be requested by the underwriters; and
(l) choose the auditors, Company legal counsel and financial printer to be
engaged by the Corporation in any such registration.
SECTION 2.4 INDEMNIFICATION AND CONTRIBUTION.
(a) The Corporation agrees to indemnify and hold harmless a Selling Holder
and each Person, if any, who controls each Selling Holder within the meaning of
either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Securities Exchange
Act from and against any and all losses, claims, damages and liabilities
(including, without limitation, any legal or other costs, fees and expenses
reasonably incurred in connection with defending or investigating any such
action or claim) insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities are
caused by any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact
contained in any registration statement or any amendment thereof, any
preliminary prospectus or prospectus (as amended or supplemented if the
Corporation shall have furnished any amendments or supplements thereto) relating
to the Registrable Securities, or caused by any omission or alleged omission to
state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein not misleading, except insofar as such losses, claims,
damages or liabilities are caused by any such untrue statement or omission or
alleged untrue statement or omission which is based upon information relating to
a Selling Holder which is furnished to the Corporation in writing by a Selling
Holder expressly for use therein. The Corporation also agrees to indemnify any
underwriter of the
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Registrable Securities so offered and each Person, if any, who controls such
underwriter on substantially the same basis as that of the indemnification by
the Corporation of each Selling Holder provided in this Section 2.4(a).
(b) Each Selling Holder agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the
Corporation, its directors, the officers who sign the Registration Statement and
each Person, if any who controls the Corporation within the meaning of either
Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Securities Exchange Act,
from and against any and all losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including,
without limitation, any legal or other costs, fees and expenses reasonably
incurred in connection with defending or investigating any such action or claim)
insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities are caused by any untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any
registration statement or any amendment thereof, any preliminary prospectus or
prospectus (as amended or supplemented if the Corporation shall have furnished
any amendments or supplements thereto) relating to the Registrable Securities,
or caused by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading, but only with reference to information relating to a Selling Holder
furnished in writing by or on behalf of a Selling Holder expressly for use in a
registration statement, any preliminary prospectus, prospectus or any amendments
or supplements thereto. Each Selling Holder also agrees to indemnify any
underwriter of the Registrable Securities so offered and each Person, if any,
who controls such underwriter on substantially the same basis as that of the
indemnification by such Selling Holder of the Corporation provided in this
Section 2.4(b). Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 2.4, no
Selling Holder's obligations to indemnify pursuant to this Section 2.4 shall
exceed the amount of net proceeds received by such Selling Holder in connection
with any offering of its Registrable Securities. Each Selling Holder's
obligations to indemnify pursuant to this Section are several in the proportion
that the net proceeds of the offering received by such Selling Holder bear to
the total net proceeds of the offering received by all Selling Holders and not
joint.
(c) Each party indemnified under paragraph (a) or (b) above shall,
promptly after receipt of notice of a claim or action against such indemnified
party in respect of which indemnity may be sought hereunder, notify the
indemnifying party in writing of the claim or action and the indemnifying party
shall assume the defense thereof, including the employment of counsel reasonably
satisfactory to such indemnified party, and shall assume the payment of all fees
and expenses; PROVIDED that the failure of any indemnified party so to notify
the indemnifying party shall not relieve the indemnifying party of its
obligations hereunder except to the extent that the indemnifying party is
materially prejudiced by such failure to notify. In any such action, any
indemnified party shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees
and expenses of such counsel shall be at the sole expense of such indemnified
party unless (i) the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have
mutually agreed to the retention of such counsel or (ii) in the reasonable
judgment of such indemnified party representation of both parties by the same
counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests
between them, in which case the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at
the sole expense of the indemnifying party. It is understood that the
indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any claim or action or related
proceeding in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the reasonable fees and
expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys (in addition to any local
counsel) at any time for all such indemnified parties, and that all such fees
and expenses
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shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. In the case of any such separate firm
for the Holders as indemnified parties, such firm shall be designated in writing
by the indemnified party that had the largest number of Registrable Securities
included in such registration. The indemnifying party shall not be liable for
any settlement of any claim or action effected without its written consent,
which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, but if settled with
such consent, or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the
indemnifying party shall indemnify and hold harmless such indemnified parties
from and against any loss or liability (to the extent stated above) by reason of
such settlement or judgment. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior
written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending
or threatened claim or action in respect of which any indemnified party is or
could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such
indemnified party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of
such indemnified party from all liability arising out of such proceeding.
(d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 2.4 shall for any
reason be unavailable (other than in accordance with its terms) to an
indemnified party in respect of any loss, liability, cost, claim or damage
referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall, in lieu of indemnifying
such indemnified party, contribute to the amount paid or payable by such
indemnified party as a result of such loss, liability, cost, claim or damage (A)
as between the Corporation and the underwriters, (i) in such proportion as is
appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Corporation on the
one hand and the underwriters on the other hand from the offering of the
Registrable Securities or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is
not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect
not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the
relative fault of the indemnifying party or parties on the one hand and of the
indemnified party or parties on the other hand in connection with the statements
or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, as
well as any other relevant equitable considerations, and (B) as between (x) the
Corporation and the Selling Holders, or (y) the Selling Holders and the
underwriters, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault
of the indemnifying party or parties on the one hand and of the indemnified
party or parties on the other hand in connection with the statements or
omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, as well
as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received
by the Corporation on the one hand and the underwriters on the other hand in
connection with the offering of the Registrable Securities shall be deemed to be
in the same respective proportions as the net proceeds from the offering of the
Registrable Securities (before deducting expenses) (as if, for purposes of this
clause (d), the Corporation had received the proceeds of any secondary offering)
and the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the
underwriters, in each case as set forth in the table on the cover of a
prospectus, bear to the aggregate public offering price of the Registrable
Securities. The relative fault of the Corporation, the Selling Holders and the
underwriters shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether
the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or
alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the
Corporation, by a Selling Holder or by the underwriters and the parties'
relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or
prevent such statement or omission. The amount paid or payable by an indemnified
party as a result of the loss, cost, claim, damage or liability, or action in
respect thereof, referred to above in this paragraph (d) shall be deemed to
include, for purposes of this paragraph (d), any legal or other costs, fees and
expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in
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connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. The
Corporation and the Selling Holders agree that it would not be just and
equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 2.4 were determined by pro
rata allocation (even if the underwriters were treated as one entity for such
purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the
equitable considerations referred to in this paragraph. Notwithstanding any
other provision of this Section 2.4, no Selling Holder shall be required to
contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the net proceeds of the
offering received by such Selling Holder exceed the amount of any damages which
such Selling Holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue
or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. Each Selling
Holder's obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section are several in the
proportion that the net proceeds of the offering received by such Selling Holder
bears to the total net proceeds of the offering received by all the Selling
Holders and not joint. No Person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within
the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to
contribution from any Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent
misrepresentation.
(e) Indemnification and contribution similar to that specified in the
preceding paragraphs of this Section 2.4 (with appropriate modifications) shall
be given by the Corporation, a Selling Holder and the underwriters with respect
to any required registration or other qualification of securities under any
state law or regulation or governmental authority.
(f) The obligations of the parties under this Section 2.4 shall be in
addition to any liability which any party may otherwise have to any other party.
SECTION 2.5. HOLDBACK AGREEMENT. If any registration pursuant to which
this Article 2 shall apply shall be in connection with an underwritten public
offering of Registrable Securities, each Holder agrees not to effect any sale or
distribution, including any sale under Rule 144, of any equity security of the
Corporation (otherwise than through the registered public offering then being
made), within seven (7) days prior to or ninety (90) days (or such lesser period
as the lead or managing underwriters may permit) after the effective date of the
registration statement (or the commencement of the offering to the public of
such Registrable Securities in the case of a Rule 415 Offering); PROVIDED that
the foregoing shall not apply to any Holder (i) that together with its
Affiliates, beneficially owns (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 and Rule 13d-5
promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act) in the aggregate less than five
percent (5%) of the aggregate amount of outstanding Common Stock, and (ii) that
does not have a director on the Board designated or nominated by it or its
Affiliate; provided, that this Section 2.5 shall not apply if any director or
any person beneficially owning at least five percent (5%) of the aggregate
amount of outstanding Common Stock is not comparably restricted.
SECTION 2.6. LIMITATION ON GRANTING OTHER REGISTRATION RIGHTS. From and
after the date of this Agreement, the Corporation shall not, without the prior
written consent of the Holder, enter into any agreement with any holder or
prospective holder of any securities of the Corporation who has received or
would receive such securities as consideration in a merger, sale or similar
business combination transaction which would allow such holder or prospective
holder to include such securities in any registration in which the Holder is
entitled to participate pursuant to this Agreement unless, under the terms of
such agreement, such holder's or prospective holder's right to include such
securities in any such registration are pari passu with or subordinate to the
rights of the Holder granted pursuant to Section 2.01.
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ARTICLE 3
PREEMPTIVE RIGHTS
SECTION 3.1. PREEMPTIVE RIGHTS.
(a) If the Corporation issues or sells any Common Stock, or securities
exercisable for, convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock, the Holder
shall be entitled to participate in such issuance or sale unless (i) such
issuance or sale is in connection with any merger, acquisition, exchange offer,
conversion of outstanding convertible securities, exercise of outstanding
options or warrants, dividend reinvestment plan, stock option or other executive
or employee benefit or compensation plan, (ii) the Corporation receives any form
of non-cash consideration in connection with such issuance or sale and the
Holder is unable to provide consideration in a substantially identical form of
such non-cash consideration, (iii) such issuance or sale occurs at any time on
or after the first date on which the Holder no longer owns at least fifty
percent (50%) of the Original Securities, or (iv) the issuance or sale is a
Public Offering and the Holder has exercised its rights under Section 2.1
hereof.
(b) If the Corporation proposes to conduct an issuance or sale in which
the Holder is entitled to participate pursuant to Section 3.1, the Corporation
shall give the Holder written notice of such proposed issuance or sale. Such
notice shall state that the Holder shall be entitled to participate in such
issuance or sale on the same terms and conditions as are offered to other
purchasers (including purchase price and the form of consideration) in the same
ratio as the number of shares of Common Stock held by Holder bears to the total
number of issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Corporation at
such time (such that if the Holder owns 3% of the issued and outstanding Common
Stock of the Corporation, the Holder may acquire a number of shares equal to 3%
of the shares issued or sold).
(c) In the case of a private placement of securities, upon the written
request of the Holder made within twenty (20) days after the receipt of the
Corporation's notice (which request shall specify the number of shares of Common
Stock intended to be acquired) the Corporation shall, upon receipt of the
consideration therefor, issue or sell to the Holder up to the number of shares
of Common Stock the Holder is entitled to purchase under this Section 3.1 so
long as such issuance or sale is not prohibited by applicable law and subject to
such restrictions as may be required by applicable law. Nothing in this
paragraph (c) shall prevent the Corporation from consummating the private
placement; provided that the Holder is given the opportunity to purchase the
applicable percentage of Common Stock after such private placement (in which
case the number of shares which the Holder can purchase shall be determined
based on the aggregate number of the shares issued in the private placement and
the shares acquired by the Holder, if any).
(d) In the event of a Public Offering, the Corporation shall give the
Holder notice of the proposed Public Offering of Common Stock not less than ten
(10) days prior to the anticipated pricing date of the proposed Public Offering.
Within two (2) hours after the Holder is given written notice of the offering
price to the public in the offering, the Holder shall give
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irrevocable written confirmation of its intent to purchase the Common Stock
(which confirmation shall specify the number of shares of Common Stock intended
to be acquired) and, if such confirmation is not made within such period, the
Holder's rights under this Section 3.1 with respect to such offering shall
automatically expire. If the Holder timely makes such a confirmation, on the
next business day following the date of the confirmation the Holder shall
deposit the purchase price for the shares being purchased in a brokerage account
acceptable to the underwriter and grant an irrevocable power of attorney to an
officer of the Corporation (which power of attorney shall be in a customary
form) authorizing such officer to take any actions necessary to effectuate the
purchase. If the Holder has made the confirmation and the deposit as required,
the Corporation shall issue or sell, or cause the underwriter to issue and sell,
such Common Stock to the Holder upon delivery of the consideration therefor to
the Corporation or underwriter, as applicable, so long as such issuance or sale
is not prohibited by applicable law and subject to such restrictions as may be
required by applicable law.
(e) In the event that the Corporation amends the terms of its outstanding
Series A Senior Cumulative Preferred Stock so that such preferred stock is
convertible or exchangeable into Common Stock (or securities exercisable for,
convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock), the Corporation shall offer
to sell and issue to the Holder securities having terms identical to such
preferred stock, which securities represent the percentage of such preferred
stock equal to the Holder's percentage interest in the outstanding Common Stock
of the Corporation, for a consideration per share equal to the same
consideration per share paid by the existing holders of such preferred stock for
the shares of such preferred stock outstanding as of November 7, 2001.
(f) The Holder shall have no rights under this Section 3.1 as a result of
any notice given hereunder by the Corporation if the proposed issuance or sale
with respect to which such notice is given is not consummated for any reason.
ARTICLE 4
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 4.1. REMEDIES. Each Holder and each party hereto shall have all
rights and remedies set forth in this Agreement and all rights and remedies
which such parties have been granted at any time under any other agreement or
contract and all of the rights which such parties have under any law or at
equity. Any Person having rights under any provision of this Agreement shall be
entitled to enforce such rights specifically, to recover damages caused by
reason of any breach of any provision of this Agreement and to exercise all
other rights granted by law. The parties hereto agree and acknowledge that money
damages may not be an adequate remedy for any breach of the provisions of this
Agreement and that any party may in its sole discretion apply to any court of
law or equity of competent jurisdiction (without posting any bond or other
security) for specific performance and for other injunctive relief in order to
enforce or prevent violation of the provisions of this Agreement.
SECTION 4.2. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. The rights granted to the Holder
under this Agreement may not be assigned or transferred in any manner (including
a change in control of Holder) without the prior written consent of the
Corporation. All covenants and agreements
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contained in this Agreement by or on behalf of any of the parties hereto shall
bind and inure to the benefit of the respective successors and permitted assigns
of the parties hereto whether so expressed or not.
SECTION 4.3. SEVERABILITY. Whenever possible, each provision of this
Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under
applicable law, but if any provision of this Agreement is held to be prohibited
by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective only to
the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder
of this Agreement.
SECTION 4.4. COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed simultaneously
in two or more counterparts, any one of which need not contain the signatures of
more than one party, but all such counterparts taken together shall constitute
one and the same Agreement.
SECTION 4.5. DESCRIPTIVE HEADINGS; INTERPRETATION; NO STRICT CONSTRUCTION.
The descriptive headings of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and
do not constitute a substantive part of this Agreement. Whenever required by the
context, any pronoun used in this Agreement shall include the corresponding
masculine, feminine or neuter forms, and the singular form of nouns, pronouns
and verbs shall include the plural and vice versa. The use of the word
"including" in this Agreement shall be by way of example rather than by
limitation. Reference to any agreement, document or instrument means such
agreement, document or instrument as amended or otherwise modified from time to
time in accordance with the terms thereof, and if applicable hereof. The use of
the words "or," "either" and "any" shall not be exclusive. The parties hereto
have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement. In
the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, it is the
intent of the parties that this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted
jointly by the parties hereto, and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise
favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any of the
provisions of this Agreement.
SECTION 4.6. GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed by, and
construed under, the laws of the State of New York, all rights and remedies
being governed by said laws, without regard to conflict of laws principles. Any
party may make service on the other party by sending or delivering a copy of the
process to the party to be served at the address and in the manner provided for
the giving of notices in Section 4.7 below. Nothing in this Section 4.6,
however, shall affect the right of any party to serve legal process in any other
manner permitted by law or in equity. Each party agrees that a final judgment in
any action or proceeding so brought shall be conclusive and may be enforced by
suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law or in equity.
SECTION 4.7. ADDRESSES AND NOTICES. All notices, requests or other
communications to any party hereunder shall be in writing (including facsimile
transmission) and shall be given,
FairPoint Communications Solutions Corp.
000 Xxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx, Xx.
Facsimile: 000-000-0000
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with a copy to:
Paul, Hastings, Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxx, LLP
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq.
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
if to the Corporation, to:
Choice One Communications Inc.
000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Xxxxx Peabody LLP
0000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxx, III, Esq.
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
All such notices, requests and other communications shall be deemed
received on the date of receipt by the recipient thereof if received prior to 5
p.m. in the place of receipt and such day is a business day in the place of
receipt. Otherwise, any such notice, request or communication shall be deemed
not to have been received until the next succeeding business day in the place of
receipt.
SECTION 4.8 BUSINESS DAYS. If any time period for giving notice or taking
action hereunder expires on a day which is a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday
in the state in which the Corporation's chief executive office is located, the
time period shall automatically be extended to the business day immediately
following such Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday.
* * *
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of
the date first written above.
CHOICE ONE
COMMUNICATIONS INC.
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
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Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
FAIRPOINT COMMUNICATIONS
SOLUTIONS CORP.
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx, Xx.
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Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx, Xx.
Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer