EXHIBIT 10.1
SALE AND SERVICING AGREEMENT
between
ONYX ACCEPTANCE OWNER TRUST 2004-C
as Issuer,
ONYX ACCEPTANCE FINANCIAL CORPORATION
as Seller,
ONYX ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION
as Servicer
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK
as Indenture Trustee and as Trust Agent
Dated as of August 1, 2004
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS...................................................................................... 1
SECTION 1.01 Definitions............................................................................. 1
SECTION 1.02 Usage of Terms.......................................................................... 20
SECTION 1.03 Section References...................................................................... 21
SECTION 1.04 Calculations............................................................................ 21
SECTION 1.05 Accounting Terms........................................................................ 21
ARTICLE II CONVEYANCE OF CONTRACTS; REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLER........................... 21
SECTION 2.01 Conveyance of Contracts................................................................. 21
SECTION 2.02 Representations and Warranties of the Seller............................................ 27
SECTION 2.03 Repurchase of Certain Contracts......................................................... 37
SECTION 2.04 Custody of Contract Files............................................................... 37
SECTION 2.05 Duties of Servicer Relating to the Contracts............................................ 39
SECTION 2.06 Instructions; Authority to Act.......................................................... 40
SECTION 2.07 Indemnification......................................................................... 40
SECTION 2.08 Effective Period and Termination........................................................ 41
SECTION 2.09 Nonpetition Covenant.................................................................... 41
SECTION 2.10 Collecting Title Documents Not Delivered at the Closing Date............................ 42
ARTICLE III ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING OF CONTRACTS...................................................... 42
SECTION 3.01 Duties of Servicer...................................................................... 42
SECTION 3.02 Collection of Contract Payments......................................................... 45
SECTION 3.03 Realization Upon Contracts.............................................................. 45
SECTION 3.04 Insurance............................................................................... 46
SECTION 3.05 Maintenance of Security Interests in Financed Vehicles.................................. 46
SECTION 3.06 Covenants, Representations and Warranties of Servicer................................... 46
SECTION 3.07 Purchase of Contracts Upon Breach By Servicer........................................... 48
SECTION 3.08 Servicing Compensation.................................................................. 49
SECTION 3.09 Reporting by the Servicer............................................................... 49
SECTION 3.10 Annual Statement as to Compliance....................................................... 52
SECTION 3.11 Annual Independent Certified Public Accountant's Report................................. 52
SECTION 3.12 Access to Certain Documentation and Information Regarding Contracts..................... 53
SECTION 3.13 Fidelity Bond........................................................................... 53
SECTION 3.14 Indemnification; Third Party Claims..................................................... 53
SECTION 3.15 Reports to Noteholders and the Rating Agencies.......................................... 53
SECTION 3.16 ACCESS to List of Noteholders' Names and Addresses...................................... 54
ARTICLE IV DISTRIBUTIONS; SPREAD ACCOUNT; STATEMENTS TO NOTEHOLDERS........................................ 00
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XXXXXXX 0.00 Xxxxxxxxxxxxx of Trust Accounts......................................................... 54
SECTION 4.02 Collections; Transfers to Payahead Account; Realization Upon Policy; Net Deposits;
Transfers to Payment Account............................................................ 57
SECTION 4.03 Distributions........................................................................... 58
SECTION 4.04 Spread Account.......................................................................... 60
SECTION 4.05 Statements to Noteholders............................................................... 62
SECTION 4.06 Capitalized Interest Account............................................................ 64
SECTION 4.07 Prefunding Account...................................................................... 65
SECTION 4.08 Requirements Relating to Prefunding Account............................................. 66
ARTICLE V THE SELLER....................................................................................... 66
SECTION 5.01 Liability of Seller..................................................................... 66
SECTION 5.02 Merger or Consolidation of, or Assumption of the Obligations of, Seller; Certain
Limitations............................................................................. 66
SECTION 5.03 Limitation on Liability of Seller and Others............................................ 67
SECTION 5.04 Seller Not to Resign.................................................................... 67
SECTION 5.05 Seller May Own Notes and Residual Interest Instruments.................................. 67
ARTICLE VI THE SERVICER.................................................................................... 67
SECTION 6.01 Liability of Servicer; Indemnities...................................................... 67
SECTION 6.02 Corporate Existence; Status as Servicer; Merger......................................... 69
SECTION 6.03 Performance of Obligations.............................................................. 69
SECTION 6.04 Servicer Not to Resign; Assignment...................................................... 70
SECTION 6.05 Limitation on Liability of Servicer and Others.......................................... 70
ARTICLE VII DEFAULT........................................................................................ 71
SECTION 7.01 Events of Default....................................................................... 71
SECTION 7.02 Trustee to Act; Appointment of Successor................................................ 73
SECTION 7.03 Notification to Noteholders and Residual Interestholders................................ 74
SECTION 7.04 Waiver of Past Defaults................................................................. 74
SECTION 7.05 Insurer Direction of Insolvency Proceedings............................................. 74
ARTICLE VIII TERMINATION................................................................................... 75
SECTION 8.01 Optional Purchase of All Trust Property; Satisfaction and Discharge of the Indenture.... 75
SECTION 8.02 Transfer to the Insurer................................................................. 75
ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS................................................................................... 76
SECTION 9.01 Amendment............................................................................... 76
SECTION 9.02 Protection of Title to Trust Property................................................... 77
SECTION 9.03 Governing Law........................................................................... 79
SECTION 9.04 Notices................................................................................. 79
SECTION 9.05 Severability of Provisions.............................................................. 80
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SECTION 9.06 Assignment.............................................................................. 80
SECTION 9.07 Third Party Beneficiaries............................................................... 80
SECTION 9.08 Certain Matters Relating to the Insurer................................................. 81
SECTION 9.09 Headings................................................................................ 81
SECTION 9.10 Assignment by Issuer.................................................................... 81
SECTION 9.11 Limitation of Liability of Owner Trustee and Indenture Trustee.......................... 81
SECTION 9.12 Acknowledgment of Parties; Insurer Defense Costs........................................ 82
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EXHIBITS
Schedule I-A - Schedule of Initial Contracts
Schedule I-B - Schedule of Subsequent Contracts
Schedule II - Location and Account Numbers of Trust Accounts
Exhibit A - Form of Appointment of Custodian
Exhibit B - Form of Policy
Exhibit C-1 - Form of Transfer Certificate
Exhibit C-2 - Form of Prefunding Closing Date Certificate
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This SALE AND SERVICING AGREEMENT, dated as of August 1, 2004 (this
"AGREEMENT"), is between Onyx Acceptance Owner Trust 2004-C (the "ISSUER" or the
"TRUST"), Onyx Acceptance Financial Corporation (the "SELLER"), Onyx Acceptance
Corporation ("ONYX" or, in its capacity as servicer, the "SERVICER" or, in its
capacity as custodian, the "CUSTODIAN") and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as the
Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Noteholders (in such capacity, the "INDENTURE
TRUSTEE"), and as the Trust Agent on behalf of the Owner Trustee (in such
capacity, the "TRUST AGENT").
In consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants herein
contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
SECTION 1.01 DEFINITIONS.
Whenever used in this Agreement, the following words and phrases,
unless the context otherwise requires, shall have the following meanings:
"ACTUARIAL CONTRACT" means a Contract pursuant to which the allocation
of each payment between interest and principal is calculated using the Actuarial
Method.
"ACTUARIAL METHOD" means the method of allocating principal and
interest payments on a Contract whereby amortization of the Contract is
determined over a series of fixed level payment monthly installments, and each
monthly installment, including the monthly installment representing the final
payment on the Contract, consists of an amount of interest equal to 1/12 of the
APR of the Contract multiplied by the unpaid principal balance of the Contract,
and an amount of principal equal to the remainder of the monthly payment.
"AFFILIATE" of any specified Person means any other Person controlling
or controlled by or under common control with such specified Person. For the
purposes of this definition, "control" when used with respect to any specified
Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person,
directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by
contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling" or "controlled" have meanings
correlative to the foregoing.
"AMOUNT FINANCED" means, with respect to a Contract, the aggregate
amount advanced under such Contract toward the purchase price of the related
Financed Vehicle and related costs, including amounts advanced in respect of
accessories, insurance premiums, extended service or warranty contracts and
other items customarily financed as part of retail automobile installment sales
contracts.
"APPOINTMENT OF CUSTODIAN" means the letter agreement between the
Indenture Trustee, the Insurer and the Servicer substantially in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit A.
"APR" of a Contract means the annual percentage rate used to determine
the total interest expected to be charged over the term of a Contract as of its
inception, as shown on such Contract.
"AVOIDED PAYMENT AMOUNT" means any portion of a Scheduled Payment
Amount previously distributed to a Holder in respect of the Notes which is
voided as the result of an Insolvency Proceeding and which, as a result of such
proceeding, such Holder is required to return.
"BACKUP SERVICER" means Systems & Services Technologies, Inc., a
Delaware corporation, in its capacity as Backup Servicer under the Backup
Servicing Agreement, its successors in interest and any successor Backup
Servicer.
"BACKUP SERVICING AGREEMENT" means that Backup Servicing Agreement
dated as of August 26, 2004, between Onyx, the Seller, the Indenture Trustee,
the Insurer, the Issuer and the Backup Servicer, as the same may be amended from
time to time.
"BASIC DOCUMENTS" shall have the meaning specified in the Indenture.
"BLANKET INSURANCE POLICY" means the Creditors Comprehensive Single
Interest Insurance Policy covering losses with respect to the Contracts, which
policy has been issued by Great American Insurance Company and the Seller's
rights in which, with respect to the Contracts, have been validly assigned to
the Indenture Trustee acting on behalf of the Trust.
"BUSINESS DAY" means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or other
day on which commercial banking institutions or savings associations located in
Los Angeles, California; Wilmington, Delaware; or New York, New York are
authorized or obligated by law, regulation, executive order or governmental
decree to be closed.
"CALCULATION DAY" means the last day of each calendar month.
"CAPITALIZED INTEREST ACCOuNT" means the account designated as such and
established pursuant to Section 4.01 and maintained pursuant to Section 4.06.
"CAPITALIZED INTEREST AMOUNT" means, with respect to each Distribution
Date following a Collection Period during which amounts are on deposit in the
Prefunding Account, an amount equal to the greater of:
(a) the sum of the Note Interest Distributable Amount for such
Distribution Date, plus the sum of the fees payable to the Owner
Trustee, the Indenture Trustee and the Trust Agent and the premium
payable to the Insurer for such Distribution Date, in each case,
allocable to the balance in the Prefunding Account at the beginning of
the related Collection Period, on a pro rata basis, minus the earnings
received by the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Trust during the
related Collection Period from investment of the funds on deposit in
the Prefunding Account; and
(b) the amount, if any, by which (i) the sum of the Servicing
Fees, the Note Interest Distributable Amount, the fees payable to the
Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee and the Trust Agent and the
premium payable to the Insurer for such Distribution Date exceeds (ii)
Net Collections plus the earnings received by the Indenture Trustee on
behalf of the Trust during the related Collection Period from
investment of the funds on deposit in the Prefunding Account.
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"CERTIFICATE REGISTER" shall have the meaning specified in the Trust
Agreement.
"CLASS" means all Notes whose form is identical except for variation in
denomination, principal amount or owner.
"CLASS A-1 FINAL SCHEDULED DISTRIBUTION DATE" means the Distribution
Date occurring in September 2005.
"CLASS A-1 NOTE" means any Class A-1 Note in the form attached to the
Indenture as Exhibit B.
"CLASS A-1 RATE" means 1.8283% per annum.
"CLASS A-2 FINAL SCHEDULED DISTRIBUTION DATE" means the Distribution
Date occurring in September 2007.
"CLASS A-2 NOTE" means any Class A-2 Note in the form attached to the
Indenture as Exhibit C.
"CLASS A-2 RATE" means 2.39% per annum.
"CLASS A-3 FINAL SCHEDULED DISTRIBUTION DATE" means the Distribution
Date occurring in November 2008.
"CLASS A-3 NOTE" means any Class A-3 Note in the form attached to the
Indenture as Exhibit D.
"CLASS A-3 RATE" means 2.94% per annum.
"CLASS A-4 FINAL SCHEDULED DISTRIBUTION DATE" means the Distribution
Date occurring in December 2011.
"CLASS A-4 NOTE" means any Class A-4 Note in the form attached to the
Indenture as Exhibit E.
"CLASS A-4 RATE" means 3.50% per annum.
"CLASS A NOTES" means the Class A-1 Notes, the Class A-2 Notes, the
Class A-3 Notes and the Class A-4 Notes.
"CLEARING ACCOUNT" means Account No. 4159359173 in the name of the
Seller maintained at Xxxxx Fargo Bank, N.A.
"CLOSING DATE" means August 26, 2004.
"COLLECTION ACCOUNT" means the account established and maintained as
such pursuant to Section 4.01.
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"COLLECTION PERIOD" means, with respect to any Distribution Date, the
calendar month preceding the month in which such Distribution Date occurs;
provided that with respect to Liquidated Contracts, the Collection Period will
be the period from but excluding the sixth Business Day preceding the
immediately preceding Distribution Date to and including the sixth Business Day
preceding such Distribution Date. With respect to the first Distribution Date
the "Collection Period" for Liquidated Contracts shall be the period from and
including the related Cut-Off Date to and including the sixth Business Day
preceding such first Distribution Date.
"CONTRACT" means each retail installment sales contract and security
agreement or installment loan agreement and security agreement and all proceeds
thereof and payments thereunder, which contract or agreement has been executed
by an Obligor and pursuant to which such Obligor purchased or financed the
Financed Vehicle described therein, agreed to pay the deferred purchase price
(i.e., the purchase price net of any down payment) or amount borrowed, together
with interest, as therein provided in connection with such purchase or loan,
granted a security interest in such Financed Vehicle, and undertook to perform
certain other obligations as specified in such contract or agreement. Each
Contract shall have been (i) originated by a Dealer and assigned to Onyx in
accordance with the assignment provisions set forth therein, (ii) subsequently
conveyed by Onyx to the Seller pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and (iii)
subsequently conveyed by the Seller to the Issuer pursuant to this Agreement. As
used herein, "Contracts" means the Initial Contracts, the Subsequent Contracts
and the Prefunded Contracts.
"CONTRACT DOCUMENTS" means, with respect to each Contract, (a) the
Contract and the original credit application fully executed by the Obligor
thereunder; (b) either (i) the original Title Document for the related Financed
Vehicle or a duplicate copy thereof issued or certified by the Registrar of
Titles which issued the original thereof (or, with respect to certain of the
Financed Vehicles, evidence of the electronic Title Document), together with
evidence of perfection of the security interest in the related Financed Vehicle
granted by such Contract, as determined by the Servicer to be permitted or
required to perfect such security interest under the laws of the applicable
jurisdiction, or (ii) written evidence that the Title Document for such Financed
Vehicle showing Onyx as first lienholder has been applied for; (c) any
agreement(s) modifying the Contract (including, without limitation, any
extension agreement(s)); (d) any documents evidencing or related to any
insurance policy with respect to a Financed Vehicle and (e) any documents
specifically relating to the Obligor or the Financed Vehicle. The documents
referred to above, other than the Contracts, to the extent expressly permitted
by the Insurer in writing, may be maintained in microfiche or electronic form.
"CONTRACT FILES" means all papers and computerized records customarily
kept by the Servicer in servicing contracts and loans comparable to the
Contracts.
"CONTRACT NUMBER" means, with respect to any Contract included in the
Trust, the number assigned to such Contract by the Servicer, which number is set
forth in the related Schedule of Contracts.
"CORPORATE TRUST OFFICE" means the principal office of the Indenture
Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be
administered, which office at the date of the execution of this Agreement is
located at 0 Xxx Xxxx Xxxxx, 0xx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention:
Institutional Trust Services/Global Debt - Onyx Acceptance Owner
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Trust 2004-C; or at such other address as the Indenture Trustee may designate
from time to time by notice to the Noteholders, the Insurer, the Servicer and
the Seller.
"CRAM DOWN LOSS" means, with respect to a Contract if a court of
appropriate jurisdiction in an insolvency proceeding shall have issued an order
reducing the amount owed on such Contract or otherwise modifying or
restructuring the scheduled payments to be made on such Contract, an amount
equal to (i) the excess of the Principal Balance of such Contract immediately
prior to such order over the Principal Balance of such Contract as so reduced
and/or (ii) if such court shall have issued an order reducing the effective rate
of interest on such Contract, the excess of the Principal Balance of such
Contract immediately prior to such order over the net present value (using as
the discount rate the higher of the annual percentage rate on such Contract or
the rate of interest, if any, specified by the court in such order) of the
scheduled payments as so modified or restructured. A Cram Down Loss shall be
deemed to have occurred on the date of issuance of such order.
"CUSTODIAN" means Onyx until such time, if any, a Successor Custodian
is appointed and thereafter means such Successor Custodian.
"CUT-OFF DATE" means, as applicable, (i) the Initial Cut-Off Date, with
respect to the Initial Contracts, (ii) the Subsequent Cut-Off Date, with respect
to the Subsequent Contracts or (iii) the Prefunding Cut-Off Date with respect to
the Prefunded Contracts.
"DEALER" means the seller of a Financed Vehicle, which seller
originated and assigned the related Contract.
"DEFAULT" means any occurrence which with the giving of notice or the
lapse of time or both would become a Servicer Default.
"DEFAULTED CONTRACT" means, with respect to any Collection Period, a
Contract (i) which is, at the end of such Collection Period, delinquent in the
amount of at least two monthly installments of Monthly P&I or (ii) with respect
to which the related Financed Vehicle has been repossessed or repossession
efforts with respect to the related Financed Vehicle have been commenced.
"DEFICIENCY AMOUNT" means as of any Distribution Date, that portion of
the Scheduled Payment Amount for such Distribution Date which is due for payment
but unpaid because of a failure by the Indenture Trustee to receive in full, in
accordance with the terms of the Indenture and this Agreement, such Scheduled
Payment Amount.
"DEFICIENCY NOTICE" means, with respect to any Distribution Date, the
notice delivered pursuant to Section 4.02(c) by the Servicer to the Indenture
Trustee, with a copy to the Insurer and the Trust Agent.
"DEFINITIVE NOTES" means Notes issued in fully registered, certificated
form to Noteholders.
"DEPOSITOR" means the Seller in its capacity as Depositor under the
Trust Agreement, and its successors.
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"DISTRIBUTION DATE" means the 15th day of each month or if such date
shall not be a Business Day, the following Business Day, commencing on September
15, 2004.
"DISTRIBUTION DATE STATEMENT" shall have the meaning specified in
Section 3.09(a).
"DUE DATE" means, as to any Contract, the date upon which an
installment of Monthly P&I is due.
"ELIGIBLE ACCOUNT" means (i) a trust account that is either:
(a) maintained by the Indenture Trustee;
(b) maintained with a depository institution or trust
company the commercial paper or other short-term debt
obligations of which have credit ratings from
Standard & Poor's at least equal to "A-1+" and from
Moody's at least equal to "P-1," if the deposits are
to be held in such account for 30 days or less; or
maintained with a depository institution or trust
company the long-term unsecured debt obligations of
which have credit ratings from Standard & Poor's at
least equal to "AA-" if the deposits are to be held
in such account for more than 30 days, in each case
which account is fully insured up to applicable
limits by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation;
or
(c) maintained with a depository institution acceptable
to the Insurer and the Indenture Trustee, as
evidenced by letters from the Insurer and the
Indenture Trustee to that effect; or
(ii) a general ledger account or deposit account at a depository institution
acceptable to the Insurer, as evidenced by a letter from the Insurer to that
effect.
"ELIGIBLE INVESTMENTS" means any one or more of the following
obligations or securities, all of which shall be denominated in United States
dollars:
(a) direct obligations of, and obligations fully guaranteed as
to timely payment of principal and interest by, the United States of
America or any agency or instrumentality of the United States of
America the obligations of which are backed by the full faith and
credit of the United States of America and, to the extent, at the time
of investment, acceptable to the Insurer and each Rating Agency for
securities having a rating equivalent to the rating of the Notes at the
Closing Date, the direct obligations of, or obligations fully
guaranteed by, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation and the
Federal National Mortgage Association;
(b) demand and time deposits in, certificates of deposit of,
banker's acceptances issued by, or federal funds sold by any depository
institution or trust company (including the Indenture Trustee or the
Owner Trustee) incorporated under the laws of the United States of
America or any State and subject to supervision and examination by
Federal and/or State banking authorities, in each case with a maturity
not in excess of 365 days, so long as at the time of such investment or
contractual
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commitment providing for such investment the short-term unsecured debt
obligations of such depository institution or trust company have credit
ratings from Standard & Poor's at least equal to "A-1+" and either (i)
the long-term, unsecured debt obligations of such depository
institution or trust company have credit ratings from Standard & Poor's
at least equal to "AA-" and from Moody's at least equal to "Aa2" or
(ii) such depository institution is acceptable to the Insurer as
evidenced by a letter from the Insurer to the Indenture Trustee;
(c) repurchase obligations with respect to (i) any security
described in clause (a) above or (ii) any other security issued or
guaranteed as to timely payment of principal and interest by an agency
or instrumentality of the United States of America, in either case
entered into with any depository institution or trust company
(including the Indenture Trustee and the Owner Trustee), acting as
principal, described in clause (b) above;
(d) commercial paper having the highest rating by Standard &
Poor's and Moody's at the time of such investment with a maturity not
in excess of 365 days;
(e) investments in money market funds or money market mutual
funds having a rating from Standard & Poor's and Moody's in the highest
investment category granted thereby, including funds for which the
Indenture Trustee, the Owner Trustee or any of their respective
Affiliates is investment manager or advisor; and
(f) such other obligations or securities acceptable to the
Insurer, as evidenced by a letter from the Insurer to the Indenture
Trustee (which acceptability may be revoked at any time by the
Insurer), a copy of which shall be provided by the Indenture Trustee to
the Rating Agencies or such other obligations or securities that
satisfy the Rating Agency Condition.
"EXCHANGE ACT" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
"FINANCED VEHICLE" means, as to any Contract, an automobile, light-duty
truck or van, together with all accessions thereto, securing the related
Obligor's indebtedness under such Contract.
"FULL PREPAYMENT" means any of the following: (a) with respect to any
Contract other than a Contract referred to in clause (ii), (iii) or (iv) of the
definition of the term "Liquidated Contract", payment by or on behalf of the
Obligor of the total amount required by the terms of such Contract to be paid
thereunder, which amount shall be at least equal to the sum of (i) 100% of the
Principal Balance of such Contract, (ii) interest accrued thereon to the date of
such payment at the APR; and (iii) any overdue amounts; or (b) with respect to
any Contract, payment by the Seller to the Indenture Trustee of the Purchase
Amount of such Contract in connection with the purchase of such Contract
pursuant to Section 2.03, or payment by the Servicer of the Purchase Amount of
such Contract in connection with the purchase of such Contract pursuant to
Section 3.07 or the purchase of all Contracts pursuant to Section 8.01.
"FUNDED CONTRACTS" means all Initial Contracts and Subsequent
Contracts.
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"FUNDING PERIOD" shall have the meaning specified in Section 4.08(a).
"HOLDER" or "NOTEHOLDER" means, with respect to a Note, the Person in
whose name such Note is registered in the Note Register.
"INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT" shall have the meaning specified in the
Insurance Agreement.
"INDENTURE" means the Indenture, dated as of the date hereof, between
the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee, as the same may be amended or supplemented
from time to time.
"INDENTURE EVENT OF DEFAULT" means an Event of Default as set forth in
Section 5.01 of the Indenture.
"INDENTURE TRUSTEE" means JPMorgan Chase Bank, not in its individual
capacity but solely as the Indenture Trustee under the Indenture, its successors
in interest and any successor Indenture Trustee under the Indenture.
"INITIAL CAPITALIZED INTEREST AMOUNT" means $981,927.54.
"INITIAL CASH DEPOSIT" shall have the meaning specified in the
Insurance Agreement.
"INITIAL CONTRACTS" means the Contracts designated as such in Schedule
I-A attached hereto, which have an aggregate Outstanding Principal Balance of
$216,433,220.01.
"INITIAL CUT-OFF DATE" means August 1, 2004.
"INSOLVENCY PROCEEDING" shall have the meaning specified in Section
7.05.
"INSURANCE AGREEMENT" means the Insurance and Indemnity Agreement, to
be dated as of the Closing Date, among the Insurer, the Seller, and Onyx in its
individual capacity and as Servicer, as amended, modified or restated from time
to time.
"INSURED AMOUNT" means, with respect to each Distribution Date, the sum
of (i) the Deficiency Amount for such Distribution Date and (ii) the Avoided
Payment Amount for such Distribution Date.
"INSURER" means XL Capital Assurance Inc. or its successors in
interest.
"INSURER DEFAULT" means the occurrence and continuance of any of the
following:
(i) the Insurer shall have failed to make a payment required
to be made under the Policy in accordance with its terms;
(ii) the Insurer shall have (a) filed a petition or commenced
any case or proceeding under any provision or chapter of the United
States Bankruptcy Code or any other similar federal or state law
relating to insolvency, bankruptcy, rehabilitation, liquidation or
reorganization, (b) made a general assignment for the benefit of its
creditors or (c) had an order for relief entered against it under the
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United States Bankruptcy Code or any other similar federal or state law
relating to insolvency, bankruptcy, rehabilitation, liquidation or
reorganization which is final and nonappealable; or
(iii) a court of competent jurisdiction, the New York
Department of Insurance or other competent regulatory authority shall
have entered a final and nonappealable order, judgment or decree (a)
appointing a custodian, trustee, agent or receiver for the Insurer or
for all or any material portion of its property or (b) authorizing the
taking of possession by a custodian, trustee, agent or receiver of the
Insurer (or the taking of possession of all or any material portion of
the property of the Insurer).
"INSURER DEFENSE COSTS" means, all costs and expenses of the Insurer
(including costs and expenses of the Trust Agent, the Indenture Trustee or the
Owner Trustee that the Insurer may have paid) in connection with any action,
proceeding or investigation that could adversely affect the Trust or the Trust
Estate or the rights or obligations of the Insurer under any of the
Indemnification Agreement (as defined in the Insurance Agreement), the Basic
Documents or any other document delivered with respect thereto, including
(without limitation) any judgment or settlement entered into affecting the
Insurer or the Insurer's interests, together with interest thereon at a rate
equal to the Base Rate (as defined in the Insurance Agreement) from time to time
in effect plus 1% from the date such expenses are incurred up to but not
including the date such expenses are paid.
"INTEREST ACCRUAL PERIOD" means, with respect to any Distribution Date,
the period from and including the Distribution Date immediately preceding such
Distribution Date (or, in the case of the first Distribution Date, from and
including the Closing Date) to but excluding such Distribution Date; in the case
of the first Distribution Date, the Interest Accrual Period for the Class A-1
Notes will constitute 20 days.
"INTEREST RATE" means the Class A-1 Rate, the Class A-2 Rate, the Class
A-3 Rate or the Class A-4 Rate, as the case may be.
"ISSUER" means Onyx Acceptance Owner Trust 2004-C and its successors.
"LIEN" means a security interest, lien, charge, pledge, equity or
encumbrance of any kind, other than tax liens, mechanics' liens and any liens
that attach to the respective Contract by operation of law.
"LIQUIDATED CONTRACT" means a Contract that (i) is the subject of a
Full Prepayment; (ii) is a Defaulted Contract with respect to which Liquidation
Proceeds constituting, in the Servicer's reasonable judgment, the final amounts
recoverable have been received and deposited in the Collection Account; (iii) is
paid in full on or after its Maturity Date; or (iv) has been a Defaulted
Contract for four or more Collection Periods and as to which Liquidation
Proceeds have not been deposited in the Collection Account; provided, however,
that in any event a Contract that is delinquent in the amount of five monthly
installments of Monthly P&I at the end of a Collection Period shall be deemed to
be a Liquidated Contract and shall be deemed to have a Principal Balance of
zero.
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"LIQUIDATION EXPENSES" means reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (not to
exceed Liquidation Proceeds), other than any overhead expenses, incurred by the
Servicer in connection with the realization of the full amounts due under any
Defaulted Contract (including the attempted liquidation of a Contract which is
brought current and is no longer in default during such attempted liquidation)
and the sale of any property acquired in respect thereof which are not
recoverable as proceeds paid by any insurer under a comprehensive and collision
insurance policy related to the Contract. Liquidation Expenses shall not include
any late fees or other administrative fees and expenses or similar charges
collected with respect to a Contract.
"LIQUIDATION PROCEEDS" means amounts received by the Servicer (before
reimbursement for Liquidation Expenses) in connection with the realization of
the full amounts due and to become due under any Defaulted Contract and the sale
of any property acquired in respect thereof.
"MANDATORY PARTIAL REDEMPTION AMOUNT" means the balance (excluding
investment earnings) remaining on deposit in the Prefunding Account on the
Mandatory Partial Redemption Date after giving effect to the sale to the Trust
of all Prefunded Contracts sold to the Trust during the Funding Period,
including any such acquisition and conveyance on the date on which the Funding
Period ends.
"MANDATORY PARTIAL REDEMPTION DATE" means the Distribution Date on
which the Notes are partially prepaid pursuant to Section 4.07, which
Distribution Date shall be the Distribution Date immediately succeeding the date
on which the Funding Period ends in the event that any amount remains on deposit
in the Prefunding Account after giving effect to the sale to the Trust of all
Prefunded Contracts sold to the Trust during the Funding Period, including any
acquisition and conveyance on the date on which the Funding Period ends.
"MATURITY DATE" means, with respect to any Contract, the date on which
the last scheduled payment of such Contract shall be due and payable as such
date may be extended pursuant to Section 3.02.
"MAXIMUM CAPITALIZED INTEREST AMOUNT" means, with respect to each
Distribution Date following a Collection Period during which amounts are on
deposit in the Prefunding Account, an amount equal to the sum of the Note
Interest Distributable Amount (assuming no further reductions in principal on
the Notes) for each remaining Distribution Date during the Funding Period and
for the Distribution Date immediately following the Funding Period, plus the sum
of the fees payable to the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee and the Trust
Agent and the premium payable to the Insurer for each such Distribution Date, in
each case, allocable to the balance in the Prefunding Account on the opening of
business on the first day of the beginning of the month in which the Maximum
Capitalized Interest Amount is being calculated for the Distribution Date in
that same month, on a pro rata basis, minus the earnings to be received by the
Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Trust through November 24, 2004 from
investment of the funds on deposit in the Prefunding Account, assuming that no
additional Prefunded Contracts are conveyed to the Trust and that interest at a
rate of 0.75% per annum is earned on amounts on deposit in the Prefunding
Account.
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"XXXXXXX X&X" means, with respect to any Contract, the amount of each
monthly installment of principal and interest payable to the Obligee of such
Contract in accordance with the terms thereof, exclusive of any charges
allocable to the financing of any insurance premium and charges which represent
late payment charges or extension fees.
"MOODY'S" means Xxxxx'x Investors Service, Inc., and its successors in
interest.
"NET COLLECTIONS" means, with respect to any Distribution Date and the
related Collection Period, the sum of (i) all payments of Monthly P&I, all
partial prepayments, all Full Prepayments, Net Liquidation Proceeds and Net
Insurance Proceeds in each case, collected with respect to the Contracts during
such Collection Period, less partial prepayments of Precomputed Contracts
collected with respect to the Contracts during such Collection Period which are
deposited in the Payahead Account pursuant to Section 4.02(a), (ii) amounts
withdrawn from the Payahead Account pursuant to Section 4.01(b) and deposited in
the Collection Account with respect to such Distribution Date, and (iii) the
aggregate Purchase Amount for Purchased Contracts deposited in or credited to
the Collection Account pursuant to Section 4.02(a) on the Business Day preceding
the Servicer Report Date next preceding such Distribution Date.
"NET INSURANCE PROCEEDS" means, with respect to any Contract, proceeds
paid by any insurer under a comprehensive and collision insurance policy related
to such Contract (other than funds used for the repair of the related Financed
Vehicle or otherwise released by Onyx to the related Obligor in accordance with
normal servicing procedures), after reimbursement to the Servicer of expenses
recoverable under such policy.
"NET LIQUIDATION PROCEEDS" means the amount derived by subtracting from
the Liquidation Proceeds of a Contract the related Liquidation Expenses.
"NET YIELD" means, on any day, the percentage equivalent of (a) four
multiplied by (b) a fraction the numerator of which is equal to (i) the sum of
(x) the aggregate of all interest collected on Contracts during the three
immediately preceding Collection Periods, (y) the investment earnings on amounts
deposited in the Prefunding Account transferred to the Payment Account with
respect to the three immediately preceding Distribution Dates and (z) the
amounts transferred from the Capitalized Interest Account to the Payment Account
with respect to the three immediately preceding Distribution Dates, minus (ii)
the sum of (A) the aggregate outstanding principal balances of Contracts which
became Liquidated Contracts other than by virtue of a Full Prepayment during
such three Collection Periods (less any Net Liquidation Proceeds received with
respect to such Liquidated Contracts during such three Collection Periods) and
(B) interest paid to the Noteholders and the Servicing Fees paid to the Servicer
and, if applicable, the Backup Servicer, during such three Collection Periods,
and the denominator of which is equal to the average of the Pool Balances as of
the last day of each of such three immediately preceding Collection Periods.
"NOTE" means a Class A-1 Note, a Class A-2 Note, a Class A-3 Note or a
Class A-4 Note, as applicable.
"NOTE DISTRIBUTABLE AMOUNT" means, with respect to any Distribution
Date, the sum of the Note Principal Distributable Amount, the Note Interest
Distributable Amount, the Note Parity
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Deficit Amount, if any, and the Note Targeted Principal Distributable Amount, if
any, for such Distribution Date.
"NOTE DISTRIBUTION ACCOUNT" means the account established and
maintained as such pursuant to Section 4.01.
"NOTE FINAL SCHEDULED DISTRIBUTION DATE" means the Class A-1 Final
Scheduled Distribution Date, the Class A-2 Final Scheduled Distribution Date,
the Class A-3 Final Scheduled Distribution Date or the Class A-4 Final Scheduled
Distribution Date, as the case may be.
"NOTEHOLDER" shall mean any Holder of a Note.
"NOTE INTEREST CARRYOVER SHORTFALL" means, with respect to any
Distribution Date and a Class of Notes, the excess, if any, of the Note Interest
Distributable Amount for such Class for the immediately preceding Distribution
Date over the amount in respect of interest that is actually deposited in the
Note Distribution Account with respect to such Class on such preceding
Distribution Date, plus, to the extent permitted by applicable law, interest on
the amount of interest due but not paid to Noteholders of such Class on the
preceding Distribution Date at the related Interest Rate for the related
Interest Accrual Period; provided, however, that the Note Interest Carryover
Shortfall for the first Distribution Date shall be zero.
"NOTE INTEREST DISTRIBUTABLE AMOUNT" means, with respect to any
Distribution Date and a Class of Notes, the sum of (i) an amount equal to the
interest accrued during the related Interest Accrual Period at the related
Interest Rate for such Class of Notes on the outstanding principal amount of
such Class of Notes on the immediately preceding Distribution Date, after giving
effect to all payments of principal to Noteholders of such Class on or prior to
such Distribution Date (or, in the case of the first Distribution Date, on the
original principal amount of such Class of Notes) and (ii) the Note Interest
Carryover Shortfall for such Class of Notes for such Distribution Date.
"NOTE PARITY DEFICIT AMOUNT" means, with respect to any Distribution
Date, the excess, if any, of (x) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of
the Notes on such Distribution Date, after giving effect to all reductions in
such aggregate principal amount to be made from sources other than the (i)
Spread Account and (ii) the Policy over (y) the sum of (I) the total outstanding
Principal Balances of the Contracts and (II) the amount on deposit in the
Prefunding Account, if any, at the end of the related Collection Period.
"NOTE POOL FACTOR" means, with respect to any Class of Notes as of any
Distribution Date, a six-digit decimal figure equal to the outstanding principal
amount of such Class of Notes (after giving effect to any reductions thereof to
be made on such Distribution Date) divided by the original outstanding principal
amount of such Class of Notes.
"NOTE PRINCIPAL DISTRIBUTABLE AMOUNT" means with respect to any
Distribution Date, the lesser of (a) the Regular Principal Distributable Amount
and (b) the excess of (i) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the
Notes as of the close of the preceding Distribution Date over (ii) the sum of
(x) 97.00% of the sum of the total outstanding Principal Balances of the
Contracts and (y) any amounts on deposit in the Prefunding Account at the end of
the related
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Collection Period; provided, however, that the Note Principal Distributable
Amount shall not exceed the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Notes.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Note Principal Distributable Amount on the
Note Final Scheduled Distribution Date for each Class of Notes shall not be less
than the amount that is necessary to reduce the outstanding principal amount of
the related Class of Notes to zero.
"NOTE REGISTER" shall have the meaning specified in the Indenture.
"NOTE TARGETED PRINCIPAL DISTRIBUTABLE AMOUNT" means, with respect to
any Distribution Date, the lesser of (a) the amount of available funds for
distribution after the distributions made pursuant to Section 4.03, clauses (i)
through (vii) have been made and (b) the excess of (i) the aggregate outstanding
principal amount of the Notes (after giving effect to the Note Principal
Distributable Amount and any Note Parity Deficit Amount paid on that
Distribution Date) over (ii) the sum of (x) 97.00% of the total outstanding
Principal Balance of the Contracts and (y) any amounts on deposit in the
Prefunding Account as of the end of the related Collection Period.
"OBLIGEE" means, with respect to any Contract, the Person to whom an
Obligor is indebted under such Contract.
"OBLIGOR" means, with respect to any Contract, the purchaser or
co-purchasers of the Financed Vehicle and any other Person who owes payments
under such Contract.
"OFFICERS' CERTIFICATE" means a certificate signed by the Chairman, the
President or a Vice President, and by the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the
Controller, an Assistant Controller, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of
any Person delivering such certificate and delivered to the Person to whom such
certificate is required to be delivered. In the case of an Officers' Certificate
of the Servicer, at least one of the signing officers must be a Servicing
Officer. Unless otherwise specified, any reference herein to an Officers'
Certificate shall be to an Officers' Certificate of the Servicer.
"ONYX" means Onyx Acceptance Corporation and its successors in
interest.
"OPINION OF COUNSEL" means a written opinion of counsel (who may be
counsel to the Seller or the Servicer) acceptable to the Indenture Trustee, the
Owner Trustee or the Trust Agent, as the case may be, and the Insurer.
"ORIGINAL POOL BALANCE" means $450,000,000, which is the sum of (i) the
Principal Balances of the Initial Contracts as of the Initial Cut-Off Date, (ii)
the Principal Balances of the Subsequent Contracts as of the Subsequent Cut-Off
Date, and (iii) the initial deposit in the Prefunding Account.
"OUTSTANDING" means with respect to a Contract and as of the time of
reference thereto, a Contract that has not reached its Maturity Date, has not
been fully prepaid, has not become a Liquidated Contract and has not been
repurchased pursuant to Section 2.03, 3.07 or 8.01.
"OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL BALANCE" means, as of the applicable Cut-Off
Date, (i) with respect to any Precomputed Contract, the amount set forth as the
Outstanding Principal Balance
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of such Contract on the Schedule of Contracts, such amount being the total of
all unpaid Monthly P&I due on or after the Cut-Off Date, minus any unearned (or
earned but unpaid) interest as of the applicable Cut-Off Date computed in
accordance with the Rule of 78's Method or the Actuarial Method, as applicable,
and (ii) with respect to any Simple Interest Contract, the amount set forth as
the Outstanding Principal Balance of such Contract on the Schedule of Contracts,
such amount being the total of all principal payments due on or after the
applicable Cut-Off Date.
"OWNER TRUSTEE" means Wilmington Trust Company, not in its individual
capacity but solely as the Owner Trustee under the Trust Agreement, its
successors in interest and any successor Owner Trustee under the Trust
Agreement.
"OWNER TRUSTEE CORPORATE TRUST OFFICE" means the principal office of
the Owner Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business
shall be administered, which office at the date of the execution of this
Agreement is located at Xxxxxx Square North, 0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000-0000; or at such other address as the Owner Trustee
may designate from time to time by notice to the Noteholders, the Insurer, the
Servicer and the Seller.
"PAYAHEAD ACCOUNT" means the account established and maintained as such
pursuant to Section 4.01.
"PAYMENT ACCOUNT" means the account established and maintained as such
pursuant to Section 4.01.
"PAYING AGENT" means (i) with respect to the Notes, the Person acting
as the "Paying Agent" under the Indenture and (ii) with respect to the Residual
Interest Instruments, the Person acting as the "Paying Agent" under the Trust
Agreement, the Trust Agent or any other Person that meets the eligibility
standards for the Paying Agent specified in the Trust Agreement and is
authorized by the Issuer to make the distributions from the Payment Account,
including distributions in respect of the Residual Interest Instruments on
behalf of the Issuer.
"PERCENTAGE INTEREST" shall have the meaning specified in Section
4.04(d).
"PERSON" means a legal person, including any individual, corporation,
estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust,
unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision
thereof.
"POLICY" means the financial guarantee insurance policy for the Notes,
number CA01134A, dated August 26, 2004 and issued by the Insurer to the
Indenture Trustee, guaranteeing payment of any Insured Amount, the form of which
is attached hereto as Exhibit B.
"POOL BALANCE" as of the time of determination means the sum of (i) the
aggregate of the Principal Balances of the Contracts, exclusive of the Principal
Balances of all Contracts that are not Outstanding at the end of the Collection
Period ending immediately prior to such time of determination and (ii) the
amounts on deposit in the Prefunding Account (exclusive of any investment
earnings), if any.
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"POTENTIAL PREFERENCE PARTIES" shall have the meaning specified in
Section 4.04(d).
"PRECOMPUTED CONTRACT" means a Contract as to which, pursuant to the
terms of such Contract, the portion of payments allocable to earned interest and
principal thereunder is determined according to the "Rule of 78's Method" or the
"Actuarial Method".
"PREFERENCE CLAIM" shall have the meaning specified in Section 7.05.
"PREFUNDED AMOUNT" means $147,167,622.89, the initial deposit into the
Prefunding Account.
"PREFUNDED CONTRACTS" means the Contracts which are transferred by the
Seller to the Issuer on each Prefunding Transfer Date pursuant to this Agreement
and are identified on the schedule attached to the Transfer Certificate
delivered to the Trust, the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer on the Business
Day immediately preceding the related Prefunding Transfer Date.
"PREFUNDING ACCOUNT" means the account established as such pursuant to
Section 4.01 and maintained pursuant to Section 4.07.
"PREFUNDING CLOSING DATE" means the last day of the Funding Period, or
if such day is not a Business Day, the following Business Day.
"PREFUNDING CLOSING DATE CERTIFICATE" means the certificate of an
officer of the Seller delivered in connection with the Prefunding Closing Date,
substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C-2.
"PREFUNDING CUT-OFF DATE" means the cut-off date specified in the
Transfer Certificate with respect to the Prefunded Contracts transferred on the
related Prefunding Transfer Date.
"PREFUNDING TRANSFER DATE" means each Business Day on which the Seller
conveys Prefunded Contracts to the Trust.
"PREMIUM" shall have the meaning specified in the Insurance Agreement.
"PRINCIPAL BALANCE" means, with respect to a Contract, as of any date,
the Amount Financed under the terms of such Contract minus (i) that portion of
Monthly P&I in respect of such Contract received on or prior to the end of the
most recently ended Collection Period and allocable to principal as determined
by the Servicer and (ii) any Cram Down Loss incurred in respect of such Contract
on or prior to the end of the most recently ended Collection Period. For
purposes of this definition, allocations of Monthly P&I on each Contract by the
Servicer shall be made in accordance with the terms of such Contract, in the
case of a Simple Interest Contract or an Actuarial Contract, or in accordance
with the Recomputed Actuarial Method, in the case of a Rule of 78's Contract.
"PURCHASE AGREEMENT" means the Second Amended and Restated Sale and
Servicing Agreement dated as of November 30, 2001 between Onyx, as seller and
servicer, and the Seller, as purchaser, as such agreement may have been or may
be modified, supplemented or amended from time to time.
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"XXXXXXXX XXXXXX" means, with respect to a Purchased Contract, the
Principal Balance of such Contract as of the date of purchase of such Contract
plus interest on such Contract through the date of such purchase, to the extent
not previously collected.
"PURCHASED CONTRACT" means a Contract that (i) has been purchased by
the Servicer or the Seller because of certain material defects in documents
related to such Contract or certain breaches of representations and warranties
regarding such Contract made by the Seller in this Agreement that materially and
adversely affect the interests of the Noteholders or the Insurer, (ii) has been
purchased by the Servicer because of certain breaches of servicing covenants or
(iii) has been purchased by the Servicer in the event of an optional purchase of
all of the Contracts pursuant to Section 8.01
"RATING AGENCIES" means Moody's and Standard & Poor's.
"RATING AGENCY CONDITION" shall have the meaning set forth in the
Indenture.
"RECOMPUTED ACTUARIAL METHOD" means a method of accounting pursuant to
which each payment of Monthly P&I due on a Rule of 78's Contract will be deemed
to consist of interest equal to the product of 1/12 of the Recomputed Yield for
such Contract and the Principal Balance of the Contract as of the preceding Due
Date for such Contract and of principal to the extent of the remainder of such
scheduled installment of Monthly P&I, which will cause the Outstanding Principal
Balance as of the related Cut-Off Date to be amortized in full at the Recomputed
Yield.
"RECOMPUTED YIELD" for any Rule of 78's Contract means the per annum
rate determined as of the related Cut-Off Date, such that the net present value
of the remaining scheduled payments due on such Contract, discounted at such
rate from the Due Date for each such scheduled payment to the Due Date for such
Contract immediately preceding the related Cut-Off Date, will equal the
Outstanding Principal Balance.
"RECORD DATE" means, with respect to a Class of Notes and any
Distribution Date, the Business Day immediately preceding such Distribution Date
or, if Definitive Notes are issued, the last day of the immediately preceding
calendar month.
"REGISTRAR OF TITLES" means the agency, department or office having the
responsibility for maintaining records of titles to motor vehicles and issuing
documents evidencing such titles in the jurisdiction in which a particular
Financed Vehicle is registered.
"REGULAR PRINCIPAL DISTRIBUTABLE AMOUNT" means, with respect to any
Distribution Date, the amount equal to the sum of the following amounts with
respect to the related Collection Period: (i) collections received on Contracts
(other than Liquidated Contracts and Purchased Contracts) allocable to principal
as determined by the Servicer, including full and partial principal prepayments
(other than partial prepayments on Precomputed Contracts representing amounts
not due in such Collection Period which will be deposited into the Payahead
Account in accordance with this Agreement), (ii) the Principal Balance
(immediately prior to the reduction thereof to zero as provided in the
definition of "Liquidated Contract") of all Contracts (other than Purchased
Contracts) that became Liquidated Contracts during the related Collection
Period, (iii) the Principal Balance of all Contracts that became Purchased
Contracts as
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of the immediately preceding Record Date and (iv) the aggregate amount of Cram
Down Losses incurred during the related Collection Period.
"REPAYMENT AMOUNT" shall have the meaning specified in the Insurance
Agreement.
"RESIDUAL DISTRIBUTION ACCOUNT" has the meaning set forth in the Trust
Agreement.
"RESIDUAL INTEREST" means the residual interest in the Trust, which
represents the right to the amount remaining, if any, after all prior
distributions have been made under this Agreement, the Indenture and the Trust
Agreement on each Distribution Date and certain other rights to receive amounts
hereunder and under the Trust Agreement.
"RESIDUAL INTEREST INSTRUMENT" shall have the meaning specified in the
Trust Agreement.
"RESIDUAL INTERESTHOLDER" means each Person in whose name a Residual
Interest Instrument is registered in the Certificate Register.
"RESPONSIBLE OFFICER" means any officer of the Indenture Trustee within
the Corporate Trust Office including any vice president, assistant vice
president, assistant treasurer, assistant secretary or any other officer of the
Indenture Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by
any of the above designated officers with direct responsibility for the
administration of this Agreement.
"RULE OF 78'S CONTRACT" means a Contract pursuant to which the
allocation between interest and principal is calculated using the Rule of 78's
Method.
"RULE OF 78'S METHOD" means the method of allocating principal and
interest payments on a Contract whereby the amount of each payment allocable to
interest on a Contract is determined by multiplying the total amount of add-on
interest payable over the term of the Contract by a fraction, the denominator of
which is equal to the sum of a series of numbers representing the total number
of monthly payments due under the Contract and the numerator of which is the
number of payments remaining before giving effect to the payment to which the
fraction is being applied.
"SCHEDULE OF CONTRACTS" means the list or lists of Funded Contracts
attached as Schedule I-A and Schedule I-B to this Agreement and each list of
Prefunded Contracts delivered to the Indenture Trustee, the Issuer and the
Insurer on each Prefunding Transfer Date and identified on Schedule I to the
related Transfer Certificate, which Contracts are being transferred to the Trust
as part of the Trust Property, together with supplemental data regarding the
contracts verified by the Servicer. The Schedule of Contracts attached hereto as
Schedules I-A and I-B, together with the initial deposit into the Prefunding
Account, comprises the Original Pool Balance. The following information with
respect to each Funded Contract is set forth on Schedule I-A and Schedule I-B in
columns, and any supplement to the Schedule of Contracts for Prefunded Contracts
will present the information in the same format:
Contract Number ("Account")
Date of Origination ("Discount Date")
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Maturity Date ("Maturity")
Monthly P&I ("Payment")
Original Principal Balance ("Amount Financed")
Outstanding Principal Balance ("Net Balance")
Annual Percentage Rate ("APR")
In addition, the information contained in the Schedule of Contracts shall also
be contained on a computer disk or tape that shall be delivered by the Servicer
to the Indenture Trustee not later than (i) the 5th Business Day following the
Closing Date, with respect to the Funded Contracts and (ii) the 5th Business Day
following the related Prefunding Transfer Date, with respect to the Prefunded
Contracts.
"SCHEDULED PAYMENT AMOUNT" means (a) as of any Distribution Date, the
sum of (i) the Servicing Fee for such Distribution Date (including any accrued
and unpaid Servicing Fees with respect to one or more prior Collection Periods),
(ii) any accrued and unpaid fees of the Indenture Trustee, the Owner Trustee and
the Trust Agent for such Distribution Date, in each case to the extent such fees
have not been previously paid by the Servicer or the Administrator, (iii) the
Note Interest Distributable Amount for each Class of Notes for such Distribution
Date, (iv) the Note Parity Deficit Amount, if any, for such Distribution Date
and (v) if such Distribution Date is the Note Final Scheduled Distribution Date
for a Class of Notes, the Note Principal Distributable Amount for such Class of
Notes, to the extent of the outstanding principal amount of such Class of Notes
immediately prior to such Distribution Date; provided, however, that, in each
case, the Scheduled Payment Amount shall be determined in accordance with the
original terms of the Notes when issued and without regard to any subsequent
amendment or modification of the Notes that has not been consented to in writing
by the Insurer.
"SELLER" means Onyx Acceptance Financial Corporation, in its capacity
as the Seller of the Contracts under this Agreement, and each successor thereto
(in the same capacity) pursuant to Section 5.02.
"SERVICER" means Onyx in its capacity as the servicer of the Contracts
under Section 3.01, and, in each case upon succession in accordance herewith,
each Successor Servicer; provided, however, that each Successor Servicer shall
succeed only to those responsibilities, duties and liabilities of the Servicer
described hereunder as may be set forth in or modified by the applicable
agreement pursuant to which such Person agrees to be appointed Successor
Servicer.
"SERVICER DEFAULT" means an event specified in Section 7.01.
"SERVICER REPORT DATE" means, with respect to any Distribution Date,
the fifth Business Day prior to such Distribution Date.
"SERVICING FEE" means, as to any Distribution Date, the fee payable to
the Servicer pursuant to (i) below and, if applicable, the Backup Servicer
pursuant to (ii) below for services rendered during the Collection Period ending
immediately prior to such Distribution Date, which shall be an amount equal to
sum of (i) the product of one-twelfth of 1% per annum multiplied by the Pool
Balance (excluding amounts on deposit in the Prefunding Account) as of the end
of the
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Collection Period preceding the related Collection Period and (ii) the fees then
due and owing to the Backup Servicer pursuant to the Backup Servicing Agreement
that have not been paid to the Backup Servicer, if any.
"SERVICING OFFICER" means any officer of the Servicer involved in, or
responsible for, the administration and servicing of the Contracts whose name
appears on a list of servicing officers furnished to the Indenture Trustee by
the Servicer pursuant to Section 3.01, as such list may be amended or
supplemented from time to time.
"SERVICING STANDARDS" means at any time the quality of the Servicer's
performance with respect to (i) compliance with the terms of this Agreement and
(ii) adequacy, measured in accordance with industry standards and current and
historical standards of the Servicer, in respect of the servicing of all
Contracts serviced by the Servicer, regardless of whether any such Contract is
owned by the Servicer or otherwise.
"SIMPLE INTEREST CONTRACT" means a Contract as to which the portion of
payments allocable to earned interest and principal thereunder is determined
according to the Simple Interest Method. For such Contracts, interest accrued as
of the Due Date is paid first, and then the remaining payment is applied to the
unpaid principal balance. Accordingly, if an Obligor pays the fixed monthly
installment in advance of the Due Date, the portion of the payment allocable to
interest for the period since the preceding payment will be less than it would
be if the payment were made on the Due Date, and the portion of the payment
allocable to reduce the principal balance will be correspondingly greater.
Conversely, if an Obligor pays the fixed monthly installment after its Due Date,
the portion of the payment allocable to interest for the period since the
preceding payment will be greater than it would be if the payment were made on
the Due Date, and the portion of the payment allocable to reduce the principal
balance will be correspondingly smaller. When necessary, an adjustment will be
made at the maturity of the Contract to the scheduled final payment to reflect
the larger or smaller, as the case may be, allocations of payments to the amount
financed under the Contract as a result of early or late payments, as the case
may be.
"SIMPLE INTEREST METHOD" means the method for calculating interest on a
Contract whereby interest due is calculated each day based on the actual
principal balance of the Contract on that day.
"SPREAD ACCOUNT" means the account established and maintained as such
pursuant to Section 4.01.
"SPREAD ACCOUNT MAXIMUM" shall have the meaning set forth in the
Insurance Agreement.
"STANDARD & POOR'S" means Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, a
division of The XxXxxx-Xxxx Companies, Inc., and its successors in interest.
"SUBSEQUENT CONTRACTS" means the Contracts designated as such in
Schedule I-B attached hereto, which have an aggregate Outstanding Principal
Balance of $86,399,157.10.
"SUBSEQUENT CUT-OFF DATE" means as of the close of business on August
24, 2004.
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"SUCCESSOR CUSTODIAN" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.04(b).
"SUCCESSOR SERVICER" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.02.
"TITLE DOCUMENT" means, with respect to any Financed Vehicle, the
certificate of title for, or other evidence of ownership of, such Financed
Vehicle issued by the Registrar of Titles in the jurisdiction in which such
Financed Vehicle is registered. For Financed Vehicles registered in certain
states, the Title Document may consist of electronic evidence of ownership on
the electronic lien and title systems of such states.
"TRANSFER CERTIFICATE" means the certificate of an officer of the
Seller delivered in connection with the delivery of any Prefunded Contracts on
the Business Day immediately preceding a Prefunding Transfer Date, substantially
in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C-1.
"TRUST" means the Issuer.
"TRUST ACCOUNT PROPERTY" means the Trust Accounts, all amounts and
investments held from time to time in any Trust Account (whether in the form of
deposit accounts, physical property, book-entry securities, uncertificated
securities or otherwise) and all proceeds of the foregoing.
"TRUST ACCOUNTS" shall have the meaning specified in Section 4.01(a).
"TRUST AGENT" means JPMorgan Chase Bank, not in its individual capacity
but solely as the Trust Agent under the Trust Agreement and this Agreement
acting on behalf of the Owner Trustee, its successors in interest, and any
successor Trust Agent under such agreements.
"TRUST AGENT OFFICE" means the principal office of the Trust Agent,
which office at the date of the execution of this Agreement is located at 0 Xxx
Xxxx Xxxxx, 0xx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention: Institutional Trust
Services/Global Debt - Onyx Acceptance Owner Trust 2004-C; or at such other
address as the Trust Agent may designate from time to time by notice to the
Noteholders, the Insurer, the Servicer and the Seller.
"TRUST AGREEMENT" means the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement, dated
as of August 1, 2004, among the Depositor, the Owner Trustee and the Trust
Agent.
"TRUST PROPERTY" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(b) hereof.
"UCC" means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the applicable
jurisdiction.
SECTION 1.02 USAGE OF TERMS.
With respect to all terms in this Agreement, the singular includes the
plural and the plural the singular; words importing any gender include the other
genders; references to "writing" include printing, typing, lithography and other
means of reproducing words in a visible form; references to agreements and other
contractual instruments include all amendments, modifications and supplements
thereto or any changes therein entered into in accordance with
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their respective terms and not prohibited by this Agreement; references to
Persons include their permitted successors and assigns; and the term "including"
means "including without limitation."
SECTION 1.03 SECTION REFERENCES.
All section references, unless otherwise indicated, shall be to
Sections in this Agreement.
SECTION 1.04 CALCULATIONS.
Interest on the Notes will be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year
of twelve 30-day months, except that interest on the Class A-1 Notes will be
calculated on the basis of a 360-day year and the actual number of days in the
related Interest Accrual Period. Collections of interest on Rule of 78's
Contracts shall be calculated as if such Contracts were actuarial contracts the
scheduled principal balances of which are the Principal Balances thereof, and
collections of interest on Simple Interest Contracts and Actuarial Contracts
will be calculated in accordance with the terms thereof.
SECTION 1.05 ACCOUNTING TERMS.
All accounting terms used but not specifically defined herein shall be
construed in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the
United States of America.
ARTICLE II
CONVEYANCE OF CONTRACTS;
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLER
SECTION 2.01 CONVEYANCE OF CONTRACTS.
(a) In consideration of the Issuer's delivery of authenticated
Notes, in an aggregate amount equal to $450,000,000, to or upon the
order of the Seller, effective upon the Closing Date, the Seller hereby
sells, grants, transfers, conveys and assigns to the Issuer, without
recourse (except as expressly provided in Section 2.03 hereof), all of
the right, title and interest of the Seller in, to and under:
(i) the Funded Contracts listed in the Schedule of
Contracts;
(ii) all monies received under the Funded Contracts
on or after the related Cut-Off Date;
(iii) all Net Liquidation Proceeds and Net Insurance
Proceeds with respect to any Financed Vehicle to which a
Funded Contract relates received on or after the related
Cut-Off Date;
(iv) the Contract Documents and Contract Files
relating to the Funded Contracts (except the Contract
Documents and Contract Files for Funded Contracts which have
been the subject of a Full Prepayment received on or after the
related Cut-Off Date but no later than two Business Days prior
to the Closing
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Date, in lieu of which the Seller shall have deposited in or
credited to the Collection Account on or prior to the Closing
Date an amount equal to such Full Prepayment);
(v) the Trust Accounts and all amounts, financial
assets and investment property held therein or credited
thereto, including, if applicable, all Eligible Investments
credited thereto (but excluding (A) the Payahead Account and
all amounts, financial assets and investment property held
therein or credited thereto, including all Eligible
Investments credited thereto and (B) investment income
credited to the Collection Account);
(vi) the right of the Seller, as purchaser under the
Purchase Agreement, to cause Onyx as seller thereunder to
repurchase Funded Contracts listed in the Schedule of
Contracts under certain circumstances (such right may be
enforced by the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee at the
direction of the Insurer);
(vii) any and all security interests of the Seller in
the Financed Vehicles and the rights to receive proceeds from
claims on certain insurance policies covering the Financed
Vehicles or the individual Obligors under each related Funded
Contract;
(viii) the Seller's right to proceeds under the
Blanket Insurance Policy with respect to the Funded Contracts;
and
(ix) all proceeds in any way delivered with respect
to the foregoing, all rights to payments with respect to the
foregoing and all rights to enforce the foregoing.
(b) Subject to the conditions set forth in Section 2.01(c), in
consideration of the Issuer's delivery of authenticated Notes, in an
aggregate amount equal to $450,000,000, to or upon the order of the
Seller, effective upon the Closing Date, the Seller hereby sells,
grants, transfers, conveys and assigns to the Issuer, without recourse
(except as expressly provided in Section 2.03 hereof) effective upon
delivery to the Issuer on the related Prefunding Transfer Date against
payment therefor from the Prefunding Account in accordance with Section
4.07(b), all of the right, title and interest of the Seller in, to and
under:
(i) all Prefunded Contracts listed on each Transfer
Certificate;
(ii) all monies received under the Prefunded
Contracts on or after the related Prefunding Cut-Off Date;
(iii) all Net Liquidation Proceeds and Net Insurance
Proceeds with respect to any Financed Vehicle to which a
Prefunded Contract relates received on or after the related
Prefunding Cut-Off Date;
(iv) the Contract Documents and Contract Files
relating to the Prefunded Contracts;
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(v) the right of the Seller, as purchaser under the
Purchase Agreement, to cause Onyx as seller thereunder to
repurchase Prefunded Contracts listed on any Transfer
Certificate under certain circumstances;
(vi) any and all security interests of the Seller in
the related Financed Vehicles and the rights to receive
proceeds from claims on certain insurance policies covering
such Financed Vehicles or the individual Obligors under each
related Prefunded Contract;
(vii) the Seller's right to proceeds under the
Blanket Insurance Policy with respect to the Prefunded
Contracts; and
(viii) all proceeds in any way delivered with respect
to the foregoing, all rights to payments with respect to the
foregoing and all rights to enforce the foregoing.
The foregoing items of property listed in Sections 2.01(a) and (b),
together with the rights of the Indenture Trustee under the Policy, are
collectively referred to as the "TRUST PROPERTY". In addition, on or prior to
the Closing Date, the Seller shall cause the Insurer to deliver the Policy to
the Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the Noteholders.
It is the intention of the Seller and the Issuer that the assignment
and transfer herein contemplated constitute (and shall be construed and treated
for all purposes as) a true and complete sale of the Trust Property (other than
the Spread Account and the Policy), conveying good title thereto free and clear
of any liens and encumbrances, from the Seller to the Issuer. However, in the
event that such conveyance is deemed to be a pledge to secure a loan (in spite
of the express intent of the parties hereto that this conveyance constitutes,
and shall be construed and treated for all purposes, as a true and complete
sale), the Seller hereby grants to the Issuer, for the benefit of the
Noteholders and the Insurer, a first priority perfected security interest in all
of the Seller's right, title and interest in the Trust Property whether now
existing or hereafter created and all proceeds of the foregoing to secure the
loan deemed to be made in connection with such pledge and, in such event, this
Agreement shall constitute a security agreement under applicable law.
(c) The sale and assignment of the Prefunded Contracts and the
other property and rights related thereto described in Section 2.01(b)
shall be subject to the satisfaction of each of the following
conditions, as well as the conditions set forth in Section 4.08, as of
the related Prefunding Transfer Date, as applicable:
(i) the Seller shall have delivered to the Custodian,
on behalf of the Issuer, the Prefunded Contracts, and the
Seller shall have delivered to the Issuer, the Indenture
Trustee and the Insurer, on the Business Day immediately
preceding the related Prefunding Transfer Date, a duly
executed Transfer Certificate, substantially in the form of
Exhibit C-1;
(ii) the Servicer and the Seller shall certify to the
Indenture Trustee and the Insurer that, as of the Prefunding
Transfer Date, the Servicer and the
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Seller, respectively, were not insolvent nor were they made
insolvent by such transfer nor were they aware of any such
pending insolvency;
(iii) the Seller shall certify to the Indenture
Trustee and the Insurer that the addition of such Prefunded
Contracts will not result in a material adverse tax
consequence to the Issuer or the Noteholders;
(iv) the Funding Period shall not have terminated;
(v) the Seller and the Servicer shall certify to the
Indenture Trustee and the Insurer that no selection procedures
believed by the Seller or the Servicer to be adverse to the
interests of the Noteholders or the Insurer shall have been
utilized in selecting the Prefunded Contracts;
(vi) the Seller and the Insurer shall not have been
advised by either Rating Agency on or before the Business Day
immediately preceding such Prefunding Transfer Date that the
conveyance of the Prefunded Contracts would result in a
qualification, modification or withdrawal of its then current
rating of the Notes without regard to the Policy;
(vii) the weighted average APR (using the Recomputed
Yield for the Rule of 78's Contracts) of the Contracts (after
giving effect to the purchase of the related Prefunded
Contracts) shall not be less than 9.25%;
(viii) less than 30% of the Prefunded Contracts
transferred by the Seller to the Issuer since the Closing
Date, including all Prefunded Contracts being transferred on
such Prefunding Transfer Date, shall have an original term to
maturity of more than 60 months and the weighted average
remaining term of all Contracts (including the Prefunded
Contracts) as of such Prefunding Transfer Date shall not be
greater than 63 months;
(ix) if the balance in the Prefunding Account prior
to such Prefunding Transfer Date exceeds $30,000,000, the
aggregate Outstanding Principal Balance, as of the related
Prefunding Cut-Off Date, of the Prefunded Contracts to be
conveyed by the Seller to the Issuer on such Prefunding
Transfer Date shall equal or exceed $10,000,000 and the
Insurer shall have consented to such transfer;
(x) at least one Business Day prior to each
Prefunding Transfer Date, the Seller shall have delivered to
the Rating Agencies and the Insurer pool stratification data
(including data with respect to when the first scheduled
payment is due under each such Prefunded Contract) relating to
the Prefunded Contracts to be conveyed by the Seller to the
Issuer on such Prefunding Transfer Date, in the form of
stratification data delivered to the Rating Agencies and the
Insurer with respect to the Funded Contracts, and, as of the
related Prefunding Cut-Off Date, shall have certified that the
information contained therein is true and correct; and
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(xi) the first scheduled monthly payment for at least
50% of the Prefunded Contracts (by Outstanding Principal
Balance as of the related Prefunding Cut-Off Date) shall be
due on or before October 31, 2004.
(d) As of the Closing Date, the Issuer acknowledges the
conveyance to it of the Trust Property from the Seller, including all
right, title and interest of the Seller in and to the Trust Property,
receipt of which is hereby acknowledged by the Issuer. Concurrently
with such delivery and in exchange therefor, the Issuer has pledged to
the Indenture Trustee, for the benefit of the Noteholders and the
Insurer, the Trust Property and the Indenture Trustee, pursuant to the
written instructions of the Issuer, has executed and caused to be
authenticated and delivered the Notes to the Seller or its designee,
upon the order of the Issuer.
(e) In connection with the sale of the Contracts pursuant to
the Purchase Agreement, Onyx filed with the office of the Secretary of
State of the State of Delaware a UCC-1 financing statement naming Onyx
as debtor, naming the Seller as secured party and including the
Contracts in the description of the collateral, such filing made in
order to continue the effectiveness of a financing statement naming
Onyx as debtor and the Seller as secured party filed with the office of
the Secretary of State of the State of California prior to July 1,
2001. In connection with the sale of the Contracts pursuant to this
Agreement, the Seller has filed or caused to be filed with the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware a UCC-1 financing statement
naming the Seller as debtor, naming the Issuer as secured party, naming
the Indenture Trustee, on behalf of the Noteholders, as assignee, and
including the Contracts in the description of the collateral. In
connection with the pledge of the Contracts pursuant to the Indenture,
the Trust has filed with the offices of the Secretary of State of the
State of Delaware UCC-1 financing statements naming the Trust as debtor
and the Indenture Trustee, on behalf of the Noteholders and the
Insurer, as secured party. The grant of a security interest to the
Indenture Trustee and the rights of the Indenture Trustee in the
Contracts shall be governed by the Indenture.
The Seller shall have caused UCC-3 partial releases to have been filed
with the office of Secretary of State of the State of Delaware with respect to
any outstanding security interests in the Contracts.
(f) From time to time, the Servicer shall cause to be taken
such actions as are necessary to continue the perfection of the
respective interests of the Trust and the Indenture Trustee in the
Contracts and to continue the first priority security interest of the
Indenture Trustee in the Financed Vehicles and their proceeds (other
than, as to such priority, any statutory lien arising by operation of
law after the Closing Date which is prior to such interest), including,
without limitation, the filing of financing statements, amendments
thereto or continuation statements and the making of notations on
records or documents of title.
(g) If any change in the name, identity or corporate structure
of the Seller or Onyx or the relocation of the state of organization of
either of them would make any financing or continuation statement or
notice of lien filed under this Agreement or the other Basic Documents
misleading within the meaning of applicable provisions of the UCC or
any
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title statute, the Insurer must have provided prior written consent to
such change and the Servicer, within the time period required by
applicable law, shall file such financing statements or amendments as
may be required to preserve and protect the interests of the Trust, the
Indenture Trustee, the Noteholders and the Insurer in the Contracts,
the related Financed Vehicles and the proceeds thereof. Promptly
thereafter, the Servicer shall deliver to the Trust, the Indenture
Trustee and the Insurer an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the
opinion of such counsel, all financing statements or amendments
necessary fully to preserve and protect the interests of the Trust, the
Indenture Trustee, the Noteholders and the Insurer in the Contracts,
the related Financed Vehicles and the proceeds thereof have been filed,
and reciting the details of such filings.
(h) During the term of this Agreement, the Seller and Onyx
shall each continue to be an organization organized under the laws of
one of the states of the United States.
(i) The Servicer shall pay all reasonable costs and
disbursements in connection with the perfection and the maintenance of
perfection, as against all third parties, of the Indenture Trustee's
right, title and interest in and to the Contracts and in connection
with maintaining the first priority security interest (subject to the
security interest of the Insurer pursuant to the Insurance Agreement)
in the Financed Vehicles and the proceeds thereof.
(j) On the Prefunding Closing Date, the Seller shall:
(i) deliver a certificate from each secured creditor
of the Seller confirming that such creditor has no claim of
any security interest in any of the Prefunded Contracts
transferred during the Funding Period;
(ii) deliver to each Rating Agency, the Insurer and
the Indenture Trustee a Prefunding Closing Date Certificate;
(iii) deliver to each Rating Agency, the Insurer and
the Indenture Trustee an Opinion of Counsel with respect to
the absence of negative tax consequences to the Trust, the
characterization of the transfer of the Prefunded Contracts
and the perfection of the Indenture Trustee's interest on
behalf of the Noteholders;
(iv) deliver to each Rating Agency, the Insurer and
the Indenture Trustee with respect to any state (other than
California) in which 10% or more of the Contracts (including
the Prefunded Contracts), by Outstanding Principal Balance,
were originated, an opinion with respect to the perfection of
the security interest of the Indenture Trustee in the Financed
Vehicles securing the Contracts originated in such state; and
(v) deliver to the Insurer an Opinion of Counsel to
the effect that Onyx is duly qualified as a foreign
corporation to do business, and is in good standing, in each
of the states in which Prefunded Contracts have been
originated.
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Failure to comply with any of the conditions set forth in this Section
2.01(j) on the Prefunding Closing Date shall be deemed to be a breach of a
representation and warranty with respect to each of the Prefunded Contracts to
which such failed conditions relate as of the Prefunding Closing Date.
SECTION 2.02 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLER.
The Seller makes the following representations and warranties on which
(i) the Issuer is deemed to have relied in acquiring the Contracts and (ii) the
Insurer is deemed to have relied in issuing the Policy; provided such
representations and warranties speak as of the execution and delivery of this
Agreement and as of the Closing Date with respect to Sections 2.02(a), (b) and
(c), and as of each Prefunding Transfer Date (with respect to the Prefunded
Contracts conveyed to the Trust on such date) with respect to Sections 2.02(a)
and (d), but shall survive the sale, transfer and assignment of the Contracts to
the Issuer and the pledge thereof to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to the
Indenture.
(a) As to the Seller:
(i) The Seller is duly organized and validly existing
as a corporation organized and existing and in good standing
under the laws of the State of Delaware, with power and
authority to own its properties and to conduct its business
and had at all relevant times, and has, power, authority, and
legal right to originate or acquire and own the Contracts.
(ii) The Seller is duly qualified to do business as a
foreign corporation in good standing, and shall have obtained
all necessary licenses and approvals in all jurisdictions in
which the ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its
business requires such qualifications.
(iii) The Seller has the power and authority to
execute and deliver this Agreement and to carry out its terms;
the Seller has full power and authority to sell and assign the
property to be sold and assigned to and deposited with the
Issuer and has duly authorized such sale and assignment to the
Issuer by all necessary corporate action; and the execution,
delivery, and performance of this Agreement has been duly
authorized by the Seller by all necessary corporate action.
(iv) This Agreement constitutes (A) a valid sale,
transfer, and assignment of the Contracts, enforceable against
creditors of and purchasers from the Seller and (B) a legal,
valid, and binding obligation of the Seller enforceable in
accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may
be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, or other
similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights in
general and by general principles of equity, regardless of
whether such enforceability shall be considered in a
proceeding in equity or at law.
(v) The consummation of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement and the fulfillment of the terms hereof
shall not conflict with, result in
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any breach of any of the terms and provisions of, nor
constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time) a default
under, the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of the
Seller, or any indenture, agreement, or other instrument to
which the Seller is a party or by which it shall be bound; nor
result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any of
the properties of the Seller pursuant to the terms of any such
indenture, agreement, or other instrument (other than pursuant
to the Basic Documents to which the Seller is a party); nor
violate any law or any order, rule, or regulation applicable
to the Seller of any court or of any federal or state
regulatory body, administrative agency, or other governmental
instrumentality having jurisdiction over the Seller or its
properties.
(vi) To the Seller's best knowledge after due
inquiry, there are no proceedings or investigations pending,
or threatened, before any court, regulatory body,
administrative agency, or other governmental instrumentality
having jurisdiction over the Seller or its properties: (A)
asserting the invalidity of this Agreement, the Notes, (B)
seeking to prevent the issuance of the Notes or the
consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, (C) seeking any determination or ruling that might
materially and adversely affect the performance by the Seller
of its obligations under, or the validity or enforceability
of, this Agreement, the Notes, or (D) naming the Seller which
might adversely affect the federal income tax attributes of
the Notes.
(b) As to each Funded Contract (except as noted below as being
applicable only to either Precomputed Contracts or Simple Interest
Contracts):
(i) The information pertaining to such Contract set
forth in the related Schedule of Contracts was true and
correct in all material respects at the Closing Date.
(ii) As of the Closing Date, such Contract was
secured by a valid and enforceable first priority security
interest in favor of Onyx in the related Financed Vehicle, and
such security interest has been duly perfected and is prior to
all other liens upon and security interests in such Financed
Vehicle which now exist or may hereafter arise or be created
(except, as to priority, for any lien for unpaid taxes or
unpaid storage or repair charges which may arise after the
Closing Date in accordance with the UCC); such security
interest is assignable, had been assigned by Onyx to the
Seller pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, and, as of the
Closing Date, has been assigned by the Seller to the Issuer
pursuant to Section 2.01(a) hereof.
(iii) (A) If the related Contract was originated in a
state in which notation of a security interest on the Title
Document (or in the electronic title records) is required or
permitted to perfect the security interest in the related
Financed Vehicle, the Title Document or the electronic title
records for such Financed Vehicle shows, or, if a new or
replacement Title Document is being applied for with respect
to such Financed Vehicle, the Title Document will be received
within 180 days of the Closing Date and will show, Onyx named
as the original secured party under the related Contract as
the holder of a first priority security interest in such
Financed Vehicle, and (B) if the related Contract was
originated in a state in which the filing of a financing
statement under the UCC is required to perfect a security
interest in motor vehicles, such filings or recordings have
been duly made and show Onyx named as the
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original secured party under the related Contract, and in
either case, the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the
Noteholders and the Insurer has the same rights as such
secured party has or would have (if such secured party were
still the owner of such Contract) against all parties claiming
an interest in such Financed Vehicle. With respect to each
Contract for which the Title Document has not yet been
returned from the Registrar of Titles (or evidenced in the
electronic title records), Onyx has written evidence that such
Title Documents showing Onyx as first lienholder have been
applied for.
(iv) As of the Closing Date, the Seller had good and
marketable title to and was the sole owner of each such
Contract to be transferred to the Issuer pursuant to Section
2.01 free of liens, claims, encumbrances and rights of others
and, upon transfer of such Contract to the Issuer pursuant to
Section 2.01, the Issuer will have good and marketable title
to, will have a first priority perfected security interest in
and will be the sole owner of such Contract free of liens,
encumbrances and rights of others.
(v) As of the related Cut-Off Date, the most recent
scheduled payment due on each such Contract had been made or
was not delinquent more than 30 days and, to the best of the
Seller's knowledge, all payments on the Contract were made by
the related Obligors.
(vi) As of the Closing Date, there is no lien against
the related Financed Vehicle for delinquent taxes.
(vii) As of the Closing Date, there is no right of
rescission, offset, defense or counterclaim to the obligation
of the related Obligor(s) to pay the unpaid principal or
interest due under such Contract; the operation of the terms
of such Contract or the exercise of any right thereunder will
not render such Contract unenforceable in whole or in part or
subject such Contract to any right of rescission, offset,
defense or counterclaim, and the Seller has no knowledge that
such right of rescission, offset, defense or counterclaim has
been asserted or threatened.
(viii) As of the Closing Date, to the best of the
Seller's knowledge, there are no liens or claims which have
been filed, including liens for work, labor, material, storage
or unpaid taxes affecting the related Financed Vehicle which
are or may become a lien prior to, or equal or coordinate
with, the security interest granted by such Contract.
(ix) Such Contract, and the sale of the Financed
Vehicle sold thereunder, complied, at the time it was made, in
all material respects with all
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applicable federal, state and local laws (and regulations
thereunder), including without limitation usury, equal credit
opportunity, fair credit reporting, truth-in-lending or other
similar laws, the Federal Trade Commission Act, the Fair Debt
Collection Practices Act, the Fair Credit Billing Act, the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxx Warranty Act, the Federal Reserve Board's
Regulations B and Z, the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act,
state adoptions of the National Consumer Act and the Uniform
Consumer Credit Code, and other applicable state laws
regulating retail installment sales contracts and loans in
general and motor vehicle retail installment contracts and
loans in particular; and the consummation of the transactions
herein contemplated, including, without limitation, the
transfer of ownership of such Contracts to the Issuer and the
receipt of interest by the Noteholders, will not violate any
applicable federal, state or local law. Such Contract was
acquired from a Dealer without any fraud or misrepresentation
on the part of Seller or Onyx.
(x) Such Contract is the legal, valid and binding
obligation of the related Obligor(s) thereunder and is
enforceable in accordance with its terms, except only as such
enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or
similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights
generally; each party to such Contract had full legal capacity
to execute and deliver such Contract and all other documents
related thereto and to grant the security interest purported
to be granted thereby; the terms of such Contract have not
been waived, amended or modified in any respect, except by
instruments that are part of the related Contract Documents,
and no such waiver, amendment or modification has caused such
Contract to fail to meet all of the representations,
warranties and conditions, set forth herein with respect
thereto. No Obligor on such Contract is a federal, state or
local government entity.
(xi) Such Contract contains customary and enforceable
provisions such as to render the rights and remedies of the
holder or assignee thereof adequate for the practical
realization against the collateral of the benefits of the
security, subject, as to enforceability, to bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting the
enforcement of creditors' rights generally.
(xii) As of the Closing Date, (a) there was no
default, breach, violation or event permitting acceleration
existing under such Contract (except payment delinquencies
permitted by subparagraph (v) above), (b) there does not exist
any continuing condition that with notice or lapse of time
would constitute a default, breach, violation or event
permitting acceleration existing under such Contract, and (c)
the Seller has not waived any such default, breach, violation
or event permitting acceleration except payment delinquencies
permitted by subparagraph (v) above.
(xiii) As of the Closing Date each related Financed
Vehicle will be covered by the Blanket Insurance Policy; each
of Onyx and the Seller shall at all times comply with all of
the provisions of such insurance policy applicable to it so
long as such insurance policy is in effect.
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(xiv) As of the Closing Date, (a) such Contract will
require that the related Obligor(s) obtain and maintain in
effect for the related Financed Vehicle a comprehensive and
collision insurance policy (i) in an amount at least equal to
the lesser of (x) its maximum insurable value or (y) the
principal amount due from the related Obligor(s) under such
Contract, (ii) naming Onyx as a loss payee and (iii) insuring
against loss and damage due to fire, theft, transportation,
collision and other risks generally covered by comprehensive
and collision coverage and (b) the Servicer shall have put in
place a vendor's single interest insurance policy providing
coverage upon repossession of the related Financed Vehicle in
an amount equal to the lesser of the actual cash value of such
Financed Vehicle, the cost of repair or replacement for such
Financed Vehicle and the unpaid balance of the related
Contract. Each of Onyx and the Seller shall at all times
comply with all of the provisions of such insurance policies
applicable to it.
(xv) Such Contract was acquired by Onyx from a Dealer
with which it ordinarily does business, and no adverse
selection procedures have been utilized in selecting such
Contract from all other similar contracts purchased or
originated by Onyx or any subsidiary.
(xvi) Payments under such Contract have been applied
in accordance with the Rule of 78's Method, the Actuarial
Method or the Simple Interest Method, as provided in the
applicable Contract, and are due monthly in substantially
equal amounts through its Maturity Date sufficient to fully
amortize the principal balance of such Contract by its
Maturity Date.
(xvii) There is only one original of such Contract
and such original, together with all other related Contract
Documents, is being held by the Custodian.
(xviii) As of the Closing Date, the Servicer has
clearly marked its electronic records to indicate that such
Contract is owned by the Issuer.
(xix) At the date of origination of the Contract, the
original principal balance of such Contract was not greater
than the purchase price to the related Obligor(s) (including
taxes, warranties, licenses and related charges) of the
related Financed Vehicle.
(xx) The Seller has not received notice that any
Obligor under such Contract was in bankruptcy proceedings, as
of the related Cut-Off Date;
(xxi) Such Contract had an original maturity of not
more than 72 months and as of the related Cut-Off Date, such
Contract has a remaining maturity of 72 months or less;
(xxii) The first scheduled monthly payment for at
least 80% of the Initial Contracts (by Outstanding Principal
Balance) is due on or before August 31, 2004, and the first
scheduled monthly payment for at least 80% of the Subsequent
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Contracts (by Outstanding Principal Balance) is due on or
before September 30, 2004.
(xxiii) As of the related Cut-Off Date, such Contract
has a remaining principal balance of at least $500.
(xxiv) As of the related Cut-Off Date, such Contract
is secured by a Financed Vehicle that has not been repossessed
without reinstatement.
(xxv) The related Obligor(s) were located in Alabama,
Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida,
Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky,
Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi,
Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New
Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota,
Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South
Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington,
West Virginia, Wisconsin or Wyoming on the date of origination
of such Contract.
(xxvi) The Obligor on such Contract is either (a) a
natural person residing in any state or (b) another entity,
provided that a natural person is a joint and several Obligor
with respect to such Contract.
(c) As to all of the Funded Contracts:
(i) The aggregate Outstanding Principal Balance
payable by Obligors of the Funded Contracts as of the related
Cut-Off Date plus the initial deposit into the Prefunding
Account equals the Original Pool Balance.
(ii) As of the related Cut-Off Date, approximately
28.28% of the Outstanding Principal Balance of all Funded
Contracts is attributable to loans involving new Financed
Vehicles, and approximately 71.72% of the Outstanding
Principal Balance of all Funded Contracts is attributable to
loans involving used Financed Vehicles.
(iii) As of the related Cut-Off Date, the aggregate
Outstanding Principal Balance of all Funded Contracts
originated in any single state, other than California, did not
equal or exceed 10%.
(d) As to each Prefunded Contract (except as noted below as
being applicable only to either Precomputed Contracts or Simple
Interest Contracts), as of the related Prefunding Transfer Date (except
as otherwise noted):
(i) The information pertaining to such Contract set
forth in the related Transfer Certificate is true and correct
in all material respects as of the related Prefunding Transfer
Date.
(ii) As of the related Prefunding Transfer Date, such
Contract was secured by a valid and enforceable first priority
security interest in favor of Onyx
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in the related Financed Vehicle, and such security interest is
duly perfected and is prior to all other liens upon and
security interests in such Financed Vehicle which exist or may
hereafter arise or be created (except, as to priority, for any
lien for unpaid taxes or unpaid storage or repair charges
which may arise after the Prefunding Transfer Date in
accordance with the UCC); such security interest is
assignable, has been assigned by Onyx to the Seller pursuant
to the Purchase Agreement and, as of the Prefunding Transfer
Date, has been assigned by the Seller to the Issuer pursuant
to Section 2.01(b) hereof.
(iii) (A) If the related Contract is originated in a
state in which notation of a security interest on the Title
Document (or in the electronic title records) is required or
permitted to perfect the security interest in the related
Financed Vehicle, the Title Document or the electronic title
records for such Financed Vehicle show, or, if a new or
replacement Title Document is being applied for with respect
to such Financed Vehicle, the Title Document will be received
within 180 days of the related Prefunding Transfer Date and
will show, Onyx named as the original secured party under the
related Contract as the holder of a first priority security
interest in such Financed Vehicle, and (B) if the related
Contract is originated in a state in which the filing of a
financing statement under the UCC is required to perfect a
security interest in motor vehicles, such filings or
recordings have been duly made and show Onyx named as the
original secured party under the related Contract as of the
related Prefunding Transfer Date, and in either case, the
Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Noteholders and the Insurer
has the same rights as such secured party has or would have
(if such secured party were still the owner of the Contract)
against all parties claiming an interest in such Financed
Vehicle. With respect to each Contract for which the Title
Document has not yet been returned from the Registrar of
Titles (or evidenced in the electronic title records), Onyx
has received written evidence that such Title Documents
showing Onyx as first lienholder have been applied for as of
the related Prefunding Transfer Date.
(iv) As of the related Prefunding Transfer Date, the
Seller had good and marketable title to and was the sole owner
of each Contract to be transferred to the Issuer pursuant to
Section 2.01(b) free of liens, claims, encumbrances and rights
of others and, upon transfer of such Contract to the Issuer
pursuant to Section 2.01(b), the Issuer will have good and
marketable title to, will have a first perfected security
interest in and will be the sole owner of such Contract free
of liens, encumbrances and rights of others.
(v) As of the related Prefunding Cut-Off Date, the
most recent scheduled payment due on each such Contract has
been made or was not delinquent more than 30 days and, to the
best of the Seller's knowledge, all payments on the Contract
were made by the related Obligors.
(vi) As of the related Prefunding Transfer Date,
there is no lien against the related Financed Vehicle for
delinquent taxes.
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(vii) As of the related Prefunding Transfer Date,
there is no right of rescission, offset, defense or
counterclaim to the obligation of the Obligor(s) to pay the
unpaid principal or interest due under such Contract; the
operation of the terms of such Contract or the exercise of any
right thereunder will not render such Contract unenforceable
in whole or in part or subject such Contract to any right of
rescission, offset, defense or counterclaim, and the Seller
has no knowledge that such right of rescission, offset,
defense or counterclaim has been asserted or threatened.
(viii) As of the related Prefunding Transfer Date, to
the best of the Seller's knowledge, there are no liens or
claims which have been filed, including liens for work, labor,
material, storage or unpaid taxes affecting the related
Financed Vehicle which are or may become a lien prior to, or
equal or coordinate with, the security interest granted by
such Contract.
(ix) Such Contract, and the sale of the related
Financed Vehicle sold thereunder, complied, at the time it was
made, in all material respects with all applicable federal,
state and local laws (and regulations thereunder), including
without limitation usury, equal credit opportunity, fair
credit reporting, truth-in-lending or other similar laws, the
Federal Trade Commission Act, the Fair Debt Collection
Practices Act, the Fair Credit Billing Act, the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxx
Warranty Act, the Federal Reserve Bond's Regulations B and Z
and, the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act, state adoptions of
the National Consumer Act and the Uniform Consumer Credit
Code, and other applicable state laws regulating retail
installment sales contracts and loans in general and motor
vehicle retail installment contracts and loans in particular;
and the consummation of the transactions herein contemplated,
including, without limitation, the transfer of ownership of
such Contract to the Issuer and the receipt of interest by the
Noteholders, will not violate any applicable federal, state or
local law. Such Contract was acquired from a Dealer without
any fraud or misrepresentation on the part of Seller or Onyx.
(x) Such Contract is the legal, valid and binding
obligation of the related Obligor(s) thereunder and is
enforceable in accordance with its terms, except only as such
enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or
similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights
generally; each party to such Contract had full legal capacity
to execute and deliver such Contract and all other documents
related thereto and to grant the security interest purported
to be granted thereby; the terms of such Contract have not
been waived, amended or modified in any respect, except by
instruments that are part of the related Contract Documents,
and no such waiver, amendment or modification has caused such
Contract to fail to meet all of the representations,
warranties and conditions set forth herein with respect
thereto. No Obligor on such Contract is a federal, state or
local government entity.
(xi) Such Contract contains customary and enforceable
provisions such as to render the rights and remedies of the
holder or assignee thereof adequate for
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the practical realization against the collateral of the
benefits of the security, subject, as to enforceability, to
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws
affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally.
(xii) As of the related Prefunding Transfer Date, (a)
there is no default, breach, violation or event permitting
acceleration existing under such Contract (except payment
delinquencies permitted by subparagraph (v) above), (b) there
does not exist any continuing condition that with notice or
lapse of time would constitute a default, breach, violation or
event permitting acceleration existing under such Contract,
and (c) the Seller has not waived any such default, breach,
violation or event permitting acceleration except payment
delinquencies permitted by subparagraph (v) above.
(xiii) As of the related Prefunding Transfer Date,
each related Financed Vehicle will be covered by the Blanket
Insurance Policy; each of Onyx and the Seller shall at all
times comply with all of the provisions of such insurance
policy applicable to it so long as such insurance policy is in
effect.
(xiv) As of the related Prefunding Transfer Date, (a)
such Contract will require that the related Obligor(s) obtain
and maintain in effect for the related Financed Vehicle a
comprehensive and collision insurance policy (i) in an amount
at least equal to the lesser of (x) its maximum insurable
value or (y) the principal amount due from the related
Obligor(s) under such Contract, (ii) naming Onyx as a loss
payee and (iii) insuring against loss and damage due to fire,
theft, transportation, collision and other risks generally
covered by comprehensive and collision coverage and (b) the
Servicer shall have put in place a vendor's single interest
insurance policy providing coverage upon repossession of the
related Financed Vehicle in an amount equal to the lesser of
the actual cash value of such Financed Vehicle, the cost of
repair or replacement for such Financed Vehicle and the unpaid
balance of the related Contract. Each of Onyx and the Seller
shall at all times comply with all of the provisions of such
insurance policies applicable to it.
(xv) Such Contract was acquired by Onyx from a Dealer
with which it ordinarily does business, and no adverse
selection procedures have been utilized in selecting such
Contract from all other similar contracts purchased or
originated by Onyx or any subsidiary.
(xvi) Payments under such Contract have been applied
in accordance with Rule of 78's Method, the Actuarial Method
or the Simple Interest Method, as provided in the applicable
Contract, and are due monthly in substantially equal amounts
through its Maturity Date sufficient to fully amortize the
principal balance of such Contract by its Maturity Date.
(xvii) There is only one original of such Contract
and such original, together with all other related Contract
Documents, is being held by the Custodian.
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(xviii) As of the related Prefunding Transfer Date,
the Servicer has clearly marked its electronic records to
indicate that such Contract is then owned by the Issuer.
(xix) At the date of origination of the Contract, the
original principal balance of such Contract was not greater
than the purchase price to the related Obligor(s) (including
taxes, warranties, licenses and related charges) of the
related Financed Vehicle.
(xx) The Seller has not received notice that any
Obligor under such Contract was in bankruptcy proceedings, as
of the related Prefunding Cut-Off Date.
(xxi) Such Contract has an original maturity of not
more than 72 months, and as of the related Prefunding Cut-Off
Date, such Contract has a remaining maturity of 72 months or
less.
(xxii) As of the related Prefunding Cut-Off Date,
such Contract has a remaining principal balance of at least
$500.
(xxiii) As of the related Prefunding Cut-Off Date,
such Contract is secured by a Financed Vehicle that has not
been repossessed without reinstatement.
(xxiv) The Obligor on such Contract is either (a) a
natural person residing in any state or (b) another entity,
provided that a natural person is a joint and several Obligor
with respect to such Contract.
(xxv) No more than 50% of the Prefunded Contracts
transferred to the Issuer as of any Prefunding Transfer Date
shall be originated in any one state.
(e) None of the foregoing representations and warranties shall
be construed as, and the Seller is specifically not making, any
representations and warranties regarding the collectibility of the
Contracts or the future performance of the Contracts.
(f) The Seller has not prepared any financial statement which
accounts for the transfer of the Trust Property (other than the Policy
and the Spread Account) hereunder to the Issuer in any manner other
than as a sale of the Trust Property (other than the Policy and the
Spread Account ) by it to the Issuer, and the Seller has not in any
other non-income tax respect (including, but not limited to, for
accounting purposes) accounted for or treated the transfer of the Trust
Property (other than the Policy and the Spread Account) hereunder in
any manner other than as a sale and absolute assignment to the Issuer
of the Seller's full right, title and ownership interest in the Trust
Property (other than the Policy and the Spread Account) to the Issuer.
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SECTION 2.03 REPURCHASE OF CERTAIN CONTRACTS.
The representations and warranties of the Seller set forth in Section
2.02 with respect to each Contract and each of the conditions set forth in
Section 2.01(c) with respect to each transfer of Prefunded Contracts and Section
2.01(j) with respect to the Prefunding Closing Date and sale of Prefunded
Contracts shall survive delivery of the Contract Documents and shall continue
until the termination of this Agreement. Upon discovery by the Seller, the
Servicer, the Insurer or a Responsible Officer of the Owner Trustee, the
Indenture Trustee or the Trust Agent that any of such representations and
warranties was incorrect or that any of such conditions was unsatisfied as of
the time made or that any of the Contract Documents relating to any such
Contract has not been properly executed by the Obligor or contains a material
defect or has not been received by the Custodian, such Person making such
discovery shall give prompt notice to the other such Persons. If any such
defect, incorrectness or omission materially and adversely affects the interest
of the Noteholders, the Indenture Trustee, the Issuer or the Insurer, the Seller
shall cure the defect or eliminate or otherwise cure the circumstances or
condition in respect of which such representation or warranty was incorrect as
of the time made; provided that if the Seller is unable to do so by the last day
of the Collection Period following the Collection Period (or, if the Seller
elects, the last day of such Collection Period) during which the Seller becomes
aware of or receives written notice from the Servicer, the Insurer or the
Indenture Trustee of such defect, incorrectness or omission, it shall repurchase
such Contract on the last day of the applicable Collection Period from the
Issuer at the Purchase Amount. Upon any such repurchase, the Issuer shall
execute and deliver such instruments of transfer or assignment, in each case
without recourse, as shall be necessary to vest in the Seller any Contract
purchased hereunder. The sole remedy of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee or the
Noteholders with respect to a breach of the Seller's representations and
warranties pursuant to Section 2.02 shall be to require the Seller to repurchase
Contracts pursuant to this Section; provided, however, that the Seller shall
indemnify the Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent, the Indenture Trustee, the
Insurer, the Issuer and the Noteholders against all costs, expenses, losses,
damages, claims and liabilities, including reasonable fees and expenses of
counsel, which may be asserted against or incurred by any of them as a result of
third-party claims arising out of the events or facts giving rise to such
breach.
SECTION 2.04 CUSTODY OF CONTRACT FILES.
(a) Duties of Custodian. The Custodian shall:
(i) maintain continuous custody of the Contract
Documents in secure and fire resistant facilities in
accordance with customary standards for such custody. Such
Contract Documents shall not be segregated to show the Issuer
as owner thereof and the Indenture Trustee as the pledgee
thereof, unless the Insurer requires such segregation.
(ii) with respect to the Contract Documents, (A) act
exclusively as the Custodian for the benefit of the Indenture
Trustee and (B) hold all Contract Documents for the exclusive
use (notwithstanding Sections 2.04(a)(iii) and 2.04(a)(iv)
below) and for the benefit of the Indenture Trustee.
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(iii) in the event that the Servicer is not the
Custodian, to the extent the Servicer directs the Custodian in
writing, deliver certain specified Contract Documents to the
Servicer to enable the Servicer to service the Contracts
pursuant to this Agreement. At such time as the Servicer
returns such Contract Documents to the Custodian, the Servicer
shall provide written notice of such return to the Custodian.
The Custodian shall acknowledge receipt of the returned
materials by signing the Servicer's notice and shall promptly
send copies of such acknowledgment or receipt to the Servicer.
(iv) upon reasonable prior written notice, permit the
Servicer, the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer to examine the
Contract Documents in the possession, or under the control, of
the Custodian.
(v) at its own expense, maintain at all times while
acting as Custodian, and keep in full force and effect (A)
fidelity insurance, (B) theft of documents insurance, (C) fire
insurance, and (d) forgery insurance. All such insurance shall
be in amounts, with standard coverage and subject to
deductibles, as are customary for similar insurance typically
maintained by banks that act as custodian in similar
transactions.
(b) Appointment of Custodian. As of the Closing Date, Onyx
shall be the Custodian of the Contract Documents; provided, however,
that (i) the Indenture Trustee (if the Notes have not been paid in full
and the Indenture has not been satisfied and discharged) and the
Issuer, with the consent of the Insurer, or (ii) the Insurer, may
terminate such appointment at any time, with or without cause by
written notice to the Custodian, and upon the execution by the
Indenture Trustee at the direction of the Insurer (or, if the Notes
have been paid in full and the Indenture has been satisfied and
discharged, the Issuer at the direction of the Insurer) of a letter
agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto (the
"Appointment of Custodian"), revocably appointing such other entity
acceptable to the Insurer as agent of and bailee for the Indenture
Trustee (or, if applicable, the Trust) to act as Custodian (the
"Successor Custodian") of the Contract Documents, such Successor
Custodian shall be so appointed and shall from the effective date of
such Appointment of Custodian retain custody of the Contract Documents
and any and all other documents relating to a Contract or the related
Obligor or Financed Vehicle. As of the effective date of such
Appointment of Custodian, the Contract Documents and any and all other
documents relating to a Contract or the related Obligor or Financed
Vehicle will be delivered to the Successor Custodian in its capacity as
agent of and bailee for the Indenture Trustee (or, if applicable, the
Trust).
For so long as the Servicer is the Custodian of the Contract Documents,
the Servicer need not maintain the Contract Documents held by it in a file area
physically separate from the other installment sales contracts or loans owned or
serviced by it or any of its Affiliates, unless the Insurer requires such
segregation.
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SECTION 2.05 DUTIES OF SERVICER RELATING TO THE CONTRACTS.
(a) Safekeeping. The Servicer, in its capacity as servicer,
shall hold the Contract Files and any Contract Documents held by it in
accordance with this Agreement on behalf of the Issuer, the Indenture
Trustee and the Insurer for the use and benefit of all present and
future Noteholders, and maintain such accurate and complete accounts,
records and computer systems pertaining to each Contract File as shall
enable the Issuer to comply with this Agreement. In performing its
duties as servicer, the Servicer shall act with reasonable care, using
that degree of skill and attention that the Servicer exercises with
respect to the files relating to all comparable automobile contracts
that the Servicer owns or services for itself or others. The Servicer
shall (i) conduct, or cause to be conducted, periodic physical
inspections of the Contract Files (and the Contract Documents, if the
Servicer is acting as Custodian) held by it under this Agreement and of
the related accounts, records and computer systems; (ii) maintain the
Contract Files (and the Contract Documents, if the Servicer is acting
as Custodian) in such a manner as shall enable the Issuer, the
Indenture Trustee and the Insurer to verify the accuracy of the
Servicer's record keeping; (iii) promptly report to the Issuer, the
Indenture Trustee and the Insurer any failure on its part to hold the
Contract Files (and the Contract Documents, if the Servicer is acting
as Custodian) and maintain its accounts, records and computer systems
as herein provided and (iv) promptly take appropriate action to remedy
any such failure.
(b) Maintenance of and Access to Records. The Servicer shall
maintain each Contract File (other than the Contract Documents, unless
the Servicer is acting as Custodian) at the address of the Servicer set
forth in Section 9.04, or, upon the prior written consent of the
Insurer, at such other location as shall be specified to the Issuer and
the Indenture Trustee by 30 days' prior written notice. The Servicer
shall permit the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer or their
respective duly authorized representatives, attorneys or auditors to
inspect the Contract Files and the related accounts, records and
computer systems maintained by the Servicer at such times as such
Persons may request.
(c) Release of Documents. If the Servicer is acting as
Custodian pursuant to Section 2.04, upon instruction from the Indenture
Trustee and prior written consent of the Insurer (a copy of which shall
be furnished to the Issuer), the Servicer shall release any document in
the Contract Files to the Indenture Trustee, the Indenture Trustee's
agent, or the Indenture Trustee's designee, as the case may be, at such
place or places as the Indenture Trustee may designate, as soon as
practicable.
(d) Monthly Reports. On the Servicer Report Date of each
month, commencing with the month next succeeding the month of the
Closing Date, the Servicer shall deliver to the Issuer, the Indenture
Trustee and the Insurer a certificate of a Servicing Officer stating
(i) the Contract Number and outstanding principal balance of each
Contract that has become a Liquidated Contract since the Business Day
immediately preceding the date of the last certificate delivered
pursuant to this subsection (or since the Closing Date in the case of
the first such certificate); (ii) that, if such Contract has been the
subject of a Full Prepayment pursuant to clause (a) of the definition
of the term "Full Prepayment" or
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is a Liquidated Contract pursuant to clause (iii) of the definition of
the term "Liquidated Contract," all proceeds received in respect
thereof have been deposited in or credited to the Collection Account in
accordance with Section 4.02; (iii) that, if such Contract has been the
subject of a Full Prepayment pursuant to clause (b) of the definition
of the term "Full Prepayment," the correct Purchase Amount has been
deposited in or credited to the Collection Account in accordance with
Section 2.03, 3.07 or 4.02; (iv) that, if such Contract is a Liquidated
Contract pursuant to clause (ii) of the definition of the term
"Liquidated Contract," there have been deposited in or credited to the
Collection Account the related Net Liquidation Proceeds in accordance
with Section 4.02; and (v) that the Indenture Trustee is authorized to
release such Contract and the related Contract Documents as provided
herein.
(e) Schedule of Title Documents. The Servicer shall deliver to
the Indenture Trustee, the Issuer and the Insurer (i) within 60 days of
the Closing Date with respect to the Funded Contracts and within 60
days of the Prefunding Closing Date with respect to the Prefunded
Contracts, a schedule of Title Documents for Financed Vehicles which,
as of the Closing Date or the Prefunding Closing Date, as applicable,
did not show Onyx as first lienholder and (ii) within 180 days of the
Closing Date with respect to the Funded Contracts and within 180 days
of the Prefunding Closing Date with respect to the Prefunded Contracts,
a schedule of Title Documents for Financed Vehicles which, as of the
date prior to such delivery, do not show Onyx as first lienholder and
as to which the Seller is obligated to repurchase pursuant to the
provisions hereof.
(f) Electronic Marking of Contracts; Possession. The Servicer
shall cause the electronic record of the Contracts maintained by it to
be clearly marked to indicate that the Contracts have been sold to the
Issuer and shall not in any way assert or claim an ownership interest
in the Contracts.
SECTION 2.06 INSTRUCTIONS; AUTHORITY TO ACT.
With respect to any servicing and administrative matter not otherwise
addressed in this Agreement, the Servicer shall be deemed to have received
proper instructions (a copy of which shall be furnished to the Issuer) with
respect to the Contract Files upon its receipt of written instructions signed by
a Responsible Officer of the Indenture Trustee and the written consent of the
Insurer.
SECTION 2.07 INDEMNIFICATION.
Subject to Section 7.02, the Servicer shall indemnify the Issuer, the
Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent, the Indenture Trustee, the Insurer, the
Custodian and the Noteholders for any and all liabilities, obligations, losses,
compensatory damages, payments, costs or expenses of any kind whatsoever
(including the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) that may be imposed on,
incurred by or asserted against the Issuer, the Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent,
the Indenture Trustee, the Insurer, the Custodian or the Noteholders as the
result of any improper act or omission in any way relating to the maintenance
and custody by the Servicer of the Contract Files, or the failure of the
Servicer to perform its duties and service the Contracts in compliance with the
terms of this Agreement; provided, however, that the Servicer shall not be
liable to the
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Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent, the Indenture Trustee, the Custodian or the
Insurer for any portion of any such amount resulting from the willful
misfeasance, bad faith or negligence of the Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent, the
Indenture Trustee, the Custodian or the Insurer, respectively. The Servicer
shall also indemnify and hold harmless the Issuer, the Trust Property, the
Noteholders, the Custodian, the Indenture Trustee, the Trust Agent, the Owner
Trustee and the Insurer against any taxes that may be asserted at any time
against any of them with respect to the Contracts, including any sales, gross
receipts, general corporation, personal property, privilege or license taxes
(but exclusive of federal or other income taxes arising out of payments on the
Contracts) and the costs and expenses in defending against such taxes. The
Servicer shall (i) immediately notify the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the
Trust Agent and the Insurer if a claim is made by a third party with respect to
the Contracts, (ii) assume, with the consent of the Issuer, the Indenture
Trustee and the Insurer, the defense of any such claim, (iii) pay all expenses
in connection therewith, including counsel fees, and (iv) promptly pay,
discharge and satisfy any judgment or decree which may be entered against the
Servicer, the Issuer, the Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent, the Indenture Trustee,
the Insurer, the Custodian or the Noteholders with respect to such Contracts.
SECTION 2.08 EFFECTIVE PERIOD AND TERMINATION.
The appointment of Onyx as custodian shall become effective as of the
Closing Date and shall continue in full force and effect until the earlier of
(i) the execution of the Appointment of Custodian or (ii) the Class A-4 Final
Scheduled Distribution Date. If Onyx shall subsequently resign as Servicer in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement or if all of the rights and
obligations of the Servicer shall have been terminated pursuant to Section 7.01,
the appointment of the Servicer as Custodian may be terminated by the Insurer,
or if an Insurer Default has occurred and is continuing, by Holders evidencing
not less than 25% of the outstanding principal amount of the Notes, acting
together as a single Class, or by the Indenture Trustee. As soon as practicable
after termination of the Servicer or the Custodian, the terminated Servicer or
Custodian, at its expense, shall upon the instructions of the Indenture Trustee
deliver or cause the delivery of (i) in the case of the Servicer, all Contract
Files to the Person appointed Successor Servicer and (ii) in the case of the
Custodian, all Contract Documents to the Person named in the Appointment of
Custodian (in each case, including those held in microfiche or electronic form)
and shall cooperate in good faith to effect such delivery. The foregoing
notwithstanding, if the Servicer is acting as Custodian, the Servicer shall, at
the request of the Insurer, deliver the Contract Documents to or at the
direction of the Indenture Trustee in the event that such delivery is required
by any Rating Agency to consider the Notes investment grade without
consideration of the Policy.
SECTION 2.09 NONPETITION COVENANT.
(a) Neither the Seller nor the Servicer shall petition or
otherwise invoke the process of any court or government authority for
the purpose of commencing or sustaining a case against the Issuer under
any federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law or
appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, custodian,
sequestrator or other similar official of the Issuer or any substantial
part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of the
affairs of the Issuer.
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(b) The Servicer shall not, nor cause the Seller to, petition
or otherwise invoke the process of any court or government authority
for the purpose of commencing or sustaining a case against the Seller
under any federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law or
appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, custodian,
sequestrator or other similar official of the Seller or any substantial
part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of the
affairs of the Seller.
SECTION 2.10 COLLECTING TITLE DOCUMENTS NOT DELIVERED AT THE
CLOSING DATE.
In the case of any Funded Contract or Prefunded Contract in respect of
which, in place of a Title Document, the Custodian received on the Closing Date
or the Prefunding Closing Date, as applicable, written evidence from the Dealer
selling the related Financed Vehicle that, or otherwise in respect of which, the
Title Document for such Financed Vehicle showing Onyx as first lienholder has
been applied for from the Registrar of Titles, the Servicer shall use its best
efforts to collect (or to obtain evidence in the electronic title records of)
such Title Document from the Registrar of Titles as promptly as possible. If
such Title Document showing Onyx as first lienholder is not received by the
Servicer (or verified by the Servicer in the electronic title records) within
180 days after the Closing Date with respect to the Funded Contracts or within
180 days after the Prefunding Closing Date with respect to the Prefunded
Contracts, then the representation and warranty in Section 2.02(b)(iii) as to
any such Funded Contracts or the representation and warranty in Section
2.02(d)(iii) as to any such Prefunded Contracts in respect of such Contract
shall be deemed to have been incorrect in a manner that materially and adversely
affects the Noteholders, and the Seller shall be obligated to repurchase such
Contract in accordance with Section 2.03.
ARTICLE III
ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING OF CONTRACTS
SECTION 3.01 DUTIES OF SERVICER.
The Servicer shall manage, service, administer, and make collections on
the Contracts. The Servicer agrees that its servicing of the Contracts shall be
carried out in accordance with reasonable care and, to the extent more exacting,
the procedures used by the Servicer in respect of such contracts serviced by it
for its own account; provided, however, that, subject to Section 3.02 as to
extensions, the Servicer shall not release or waive the right to collect the
unpaid balance of any Contract. The Servicer's duties shall include collection
and posting of all payments, responding to inquiries of Obligors on the
Contracts, investigating delinquencies, sending payment coupons to Obligors,
reporting tax information to Obligors, accounting for collections, furnishing
monthly and annual statements to the Indenture Trustee, the Issuer and the
Insurer with respect to distributions and the preparation of U.S. Partnership
Tax Returns (Form 1065) for the Owner Trustee to sign and file on an annual
basis, based on a tax year for the Issuer that is the calendar year and any
other tax forms required by any federal, state or local tax authority including
with respect to original issue discount, if any. The Servicer shall have,
subject to the terms hereof, full power and authority, acting alone, and subject
only to the specific requirements and prohibitions of this Agreement, to do any
and all things in connection
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with such managing, servicing, administration, and collection that it may deem
necessary or desirable; provided, however, that the Servicer shall commence
repossession efforts in respect of any Financed Vehicle when any payment on the
related Contract of which is four or more months delinquent. Without limiting
the generality of the foregoing, but subject to the provisions of this
Agreement, the Servicer is authorized and empowered by the Indenture Trustee and
the Issuer to execute and deliver, on behalf of itself, the Issuer, the Insurer,
the Noteholders, the Indenture Trustee or any of them, any and all instruments
of satisfaction or cancellation, or partial or full release or discharge, and
all other comparable instruments, with respect to the Contracts or to the
Financed Vehicles. The Issuer shall furnish the Servicer any documents necessary
or appropriate to enable the Servicer to carry out its servicing and
administrative duties hereunder. The Servicer may engage agents and subservicers
to fulfill its duties hereunder; provided, however, that the Servicer shall
remain at all times personally liable for the acts (and failures to act) of such
agents and subservicers.
On or prior to the Closing Date, the Servicer shall deliver to the
Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent, the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer a list of
Servicing Officers of the Servicer involved in, or responsible for, the
administration and servicing of the Contracts, which list shall from time to
time be updated by the Servicer on request of the Owner Trustee, the Trust
Agent, the Indenture Trustee or the Insurer.
On the Closing Date, the Servicer shall deposit in the Collection
Account (i) all installments of Monthly P&I due on or after the Initial Cut-Off
Date and received by the Servicer at least two Business Days prior to the
Closing Date; (ii) the proceeds of each Full Prepayment of any Contract and all
partial prepayments on Simple Interest Contracts received by the Servicer on or
after the Initial Cut-Off Date and at least two Business Days prior to the
Closing Date; and (iii) all Net Liquidation Proceeds and Net Insurance Proceeds
received with respect to a Financed Vehicle to which an Initial Contract relates
received on or after the Initial Cut-Off Date and at least two Business Days
prior to the Closing Date.
On each Prefunding Transfer Date, the Servicer shall deposit in the
Collection Account (i) all installments of Monthly P&I due on or after the
related Prefunding Cut-Off Date and received by the Servicer at least two
Business Days prior to such Prefunding Transfer Date; (ii) the proceeds of each
Full Prepayment of any Prefunded Contract and all partial prepayments on Simple
Interest Contracts received by the Servicer on or after the related Prefunding
Cut-Off Date and at least two Business Days prior to such Prefunding Transfer
Date; and (iii) all Net Liquidation Proceeds and Net Insurance Proceeds received
with respect to a Financed Vehicle to which a Prefunded Contract being
transferred on such date relates, received on or after the related Prefunding
Cut-Off Date and at least two Business Days prior to such Prefunding Transfer
Date.
Subject to Section 4.02(a) respecting deposits in the Payahead Account,
the Servicer shall deposit in or credit to the Collection Account within two
Business Days of receipt all collections of Monthly P&I due on or after the
related Cut-Off Date received by it on the Contracts together with the proceeds
of all Full Prepayments on all Contracts and all partial prepayments on Simple
Interest Contracts, and any accompanying interest. The Servicer shall likewise
deposit in the Collection Account within two Business Days of receipt all Net
Liquidation Proceeds and Net Insurance Proceeds. As of the last day of each
Collection Period, all amounts received in each
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Collection Period shall be applied by the Servicer with respect to each
Contract, first, to the Servicer as additional servicing compensation any
amounts due for late fees, extension fees or similar charges, second to the
payment of Monthly P&I, and third, in the case of partial prepayments on
Precomputed Contracts, to the Payahead Account. The foregoing requirements for
deposit in the Collection Account are exclusive, it being understood that
collections in the nature of late payment charges or extension fees may, but
need not, be deposited in the Collection Account and may be retained by the
Servicer as additional servicing compensation.
With respect to payments of Monthly P&I made by Obligors to the
Servicer's lock box, the Servicer shall direct the Person maintaining the lock
box to deposit the amount collected on the Contracts within one Business Day to
the Clearing Account. Such amounts shall be withdrawn from the Clearing Account
and deposited in the Collection Account no later than the next following
Business Day.
In order to facilitate the servicing of the Contracts by the Servicer,
the Servicer shall retain, subject to and only to the extent permitted by the
provisions of this Agreement, all collections on the Contracts prior to the time
they are remitted or credited, in accordance with such provisions, to the
Collection Account or the Payahead Account, as the case may be. The Servicer
acknowledges that the unremitted collections on the Contracts are part of the
Trust Property and the Servicer agrees to act as custodian and bailee of the
Indenture Trustee, the Issuer and the Insurer in holding such monies and
collections. The Servicer agrees, for the benefit of the Indenture Trustee, the
Issuer, the Noteholders and the Insurer, to act as such custodian and bailee,
and to hold and deal with such monies and such collections, as custodian and
bailee for the Indenture Trustee, the Issuer and the Insurer, in accordance with
the provisions of this Agreement.
The Servicer shall retain all data (including, without limitation,
computerized title records) relating directly to or maintained in connection
with the servicing of the Contracts at the address of the Servicer set forth in
Section 9.04 or, upon 15 days' notice to the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee
and the prior written consent of the Insurer, at such other place where the
servicing offices of the Servicer are located, and shall give the Issuer, the
Indenture Trustee and the Insurer access to all data (including, without
limitation, computerized title records) at all reasonable times, and, while a
Servicer Default shall be continuing, the Servicer shall, on demand of the
Issuer, the Indenture Trustee or the Insurer deliver or cause to be delivered to
the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee or the Insurer, as the case may be, all data
(including, without limitation, computerized title records and, to the extent
transferable, related operating software) necessary for the servicing of the
Contracts and all monies collected by it and required to be deposited in or
credited to the Collection Account or the Payahead Account, as the case may be.
All deposits made by the Servicer in any Trust Account shall be made in
immediately available funds.
The Servicer shall be responsible for the payment of the fees of the
Backup Servicer, the Indenture Trustee, the Owner Trustee and the Trust Agent;
provided that any such fees not paid as of a Distribution Date shall be paid as
provided in Section 4.03, clauses (i) or (ii), as applicable.
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SECTION 3.02 COLLECTION OF CONTRACT PAYMENTS.
The Servicer shall use its best efforts to collect all payments called
for under the terms and provisions of the Contracts as and when the same shall
become due and shall use its best efforts to cause each Obligor to make all
payments in respect of his or her Contract to the Servicer. Consistent with the
foregoing, the Servicer may in its discretion (i) waive any late payment charges
in connection with delinquent payments on a Contract or prepayment charges and
(ii) in order to work out a default or an impending default due to the financial
condition of an Obligor, grant up to six extensions of the Due Date of any
payment for periods of 30 days or less, such that the Maturity Date of no
Contract shall, under any circumstances, extend more than 180 days past the
originally scheduled date of the last payment on such Contract and in no event
beyond the Class A-4 Final Scheduled Distribution Date; provided, further, that
no more than two such extensions can be granted consecutively, no more than
three such extensions can be granted during any 12 month period and at least
three payments must be made between non-consecutive extensions. The Servicer
shall not extend the Maturity Date of a Contract except as provided in clause
(ii) of the preceding sentence. Except as explicitly permitted by this
paragraph, the Servicer shall not change any material term of a Contract,
including but not limited to the interest rate, the payment amounts or due
dates, or the property securing such Contract.
SECTION 3.03 REALIZATION UPON CONTRACTS.
The Servicer shall use its best efforts, consistent with the servicing
standard specified in Section 3.01, to repossess or otherwise convert the
ownership of the Financed Vehicle securing any Contract as to which no
satisfactory arrangements can be made for collection of delinquent payments. In
connection with such repossession or other conversion, the Servicer shall follow
such practices and procedures as it shall deem necessary or advisable and as
shall be normal and usual for prudent holders of retail installment sales
contracts and as shall be in compliance with all applicable laws, and, in
connection with the repossession of any Financed Vehicle or any Contract in
default, may commence and prosecute any proceedings in respect of such Contract
in its own name or, if the Servicer deems it necessary, in the name of the
Issuer or the Indenture Trustee or on behalf of the Issuer or the Indenture
Trustee. The Servicer's obligations under this Section are subject to the
provision that, in the case of damage to a Financed Vehicle from an uninsured
cause, the Servicer shall not be required to expend its own funds in repairing
such motor vehicle unless it shall determine (i) that such restoration will
increase the proceeds of liquidation of the related Contract, after
reimbursement to itself for such expenses and (ii) that such expenses will be
recoverable by it either as Liquidation Expenses or as expenses recoverable
under an applicable insurance policy or under an insurance reserve established
by the Servicer. The Servicer shall be responsible for all other costs and
expenses incurred by it in connection with any action taken in respect of a
Defaulted Contract; provided, however, that it shall be entitled to
reimbursement of such costs and expenses to the extent they constitute
Liquidation Expenses or expenses recoverable under an applicable insurance
policy. All Net Liquidation Proceeds and Net Insurance Proceeds shall be
deposited directly in or credited to the Collection Account (without deposit in
any intervening account) to the extent required by Section 4.02.
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SECTION 3.04 INSURANCE.
The Servicer shall cause to be maintained the Blanket Insurance Policy,
and the Servicer shall cause the Indenture Trustee to be the named payee
thereunder with respect to the Contracts; provided, however, that this
obligation may be eliminated or modified in any manner (and this Agreement shall
be amended in accordance with any such elimination or modification as the
parties to the Insurance Agreement and the Rating Agencies may agree) with the
consent of the Insurer but without any requirement to obtain the consent of any
Noteholders.
SECTION 3.05 MAINTENANCE OF SECURITY INTERESTS IN FINANCED
VEHICLES.
The Servicer shall take such steps as are necessary to maintain
continuous perfection and priority of the security interest created by each
Contract in the related Financed Vehicle, including but not limited to,
obtaining the execution by the related Obligor and the recording, registering,
filing, re-recording, re-registering, and refiling of all security agreements,
financing statements, continuation statements or other instruments as are
necessary to maintain the security interest granted by such Obligor under each
respective Contract. The Issuer and the Indenture Trustee each hereby authorize
the Servicer to take such steps as are necessary to re-perfect such security
interest on behalf of the Issuer in the event of the relocation of a Financed
Vehicle or for any other reason. In the event that the assignment of a Contract
to the Issuer and the subsequent pledge thereof by the Issuer to the Indenture
Trustee is insufficient, without a notation on the related Financed Vehicle's
certificate of title (or, if applicable, the electronic title record), or
without fulfilling any additional administrative requirements under the laws of
the state in which the Financed Vehicle is located, to grant to the Issuer a
perfected security interest in the related Financed Vehicle and to pledge such
perfected security interest to the Indenture Trustee, Onyx hereby agrees that
the identification of Onyx as the secured party on the certificate of title (or,
if applicable, the electronic title record) is deemed to be in its capacity as
agent of the Indenture Trustee and further agrees to hold such certificate of
title (or, if applicable, the electronic title record) as the Indenture
Trustee's agent and custodian; provided that, except as provided in Section 7.01
and the Insurance Agreement, neither the Servicer nor Onyx shall make, nor shall
the Issuer or Noteholders have the right to require that the Servicer or Onyx
make, any such notation on the related Financed Vehicles' certificate of title
(or, if applicable, the electronic title record) or fulfill any such additional
administrative requirement of the laws of the state in which a Financed Vehicle
is located.
SECTION 3.06 COVENANTS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
SERVICER.
The Servicer hereby makes the following covenants, representations and
warranties on which (i) the Issuer is deemed to have relied in acquiring the
Contracts and (ii) the Insurer is deemed to have relied in issuing the Policy.
Such covenants, representations and warranties speak as of the execution and
delivery of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date or the related Prefunding
Transfer Date, as applicable, but shall survive the sale, transfer and
assignment of the Contracts to the Issuer and the pledge thereof to the
Indenture Trustee pursuant to the Indenture.
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(a) The Servicer covenants as to the Contracts:
(i) The Financed Vehicle securing each Contract
shall not be released from the lien granted by the Contract in
whole or in part, except as contemplated herein.
(ii) The Servicer shall not impair the rights of
the Noteholders or the Insurer in the Contracts.
(iii) The Servicer shall not increase the number
of payments under a Contract, nor increase the amount financed
under a Contract, nor extend or forgive payments on a
Contract, except as provided in Section 3.02.
(iv) The Servicer may consent to the sale or
transfer by an Obligor of any Financed Vehicle if the original
Obligor under the related Contract remains liable under such
Contract and the transferee assumes all of the Obligor's
obligations thereunder and upon doing so the credit profile
with respect to such Obligor will not be changed from adequate
to speculative by virtue of the addition of the transferee's
obligation thereunder.
(b) The Servicer represents and warrants as of the Closing
Date:
(i) The Servicer (1) has been duly organized, is
validly existing and in good standing as a corporation
organized and existing under the laws of the State of
Delaware, (2) has qualified to do business as a foreign
corporation and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where
the character of its properties or the nature of its
activities makes such qualification necessary, and (3) has
full power, authority and legal right to own its property, to
carry on its business as presently conducted, and to enter
into and perform its obligations under this Agreement.
(ii) The execution and delivery by the Servicer
of this Agreement are within the corporate power of the
Servicer and have been duly authorized by all necessary
corporate action on the part of the Servicer. Neither the
execution and delivery of this Agreement, nor the consummation
of the transactions herein contemplated, nor compliance with
the provisions hereof, will conflict with or result in a
breach of, or constitute a default under, any of the
provisions of any law, governmental rule, regulation,
judgment, decree or order binding on the Servicer or its
properties or the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of
the Servicer, or any of the provisions of any indenture,
mortgage, contract or other instrument to which the Servicer
is a party or by which it is bound or result in the creation
or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any of
its property pursuant to the terms of any such indenture,
mortgage, contract or other instrument.
(iii) Other than consents that have been obtained
prior to the Closing Date, the Servicer is not required to
obtain the consent of any other party or any consent, license,
approval or authorization, or registration or declaration
with, any
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governmental authority, bureau or agency in connection with
the execution, delivery, performance, validity or
enforceability of this Agreement.
(iv) This Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by the Servicer and, assuming the due authorization,
execution and delivery hereof by the Issuer, the Trust Agent
and the Indenture Trustee, constitutes a legal, valid and
binding obligation of the Servicer enforceable against the
Servicer in accordance with its terms (subject to applicable
bankruptcy and insolvency laws and other similar laws
affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally).
(v) There are no actions, suits or proceedings
pending or, to the knowledge of the Servicer, threatened
against or affecting the Servicer, before or by any court,
administrative agency, arbitrator or governmental body with
respect to any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, or which will, if determined adversely to the
Servicer, materially and adversely affect it or its business,
assets, operations or condition, financial or otherwise, or
materially and adversely affect the Servicer's ability to
perform its obligations under this Agreement. The Servicer is
not in default with respect to any order of any court,
administrative agency, arbitrator or governmental body so as
to materially and adversely affect the transactions
contemplated by the above-mentioned documents.
(vi) The Servicer has obtained or made all
necessary consents, approvals, waivers and notifications of
creditors, lessors and other nongovernmental persons, in each
case, in connection with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, and the consummation of all the transactions herein
contemplated.
SECTION 3.07 PURCHASE OF CONTRACTS UPON BREACH BY SERVICER.
The Servicer or the Issuer shall inform the other party and the
Indenture Trustee and the Insurer promptly, in writing, upon the discovery of
any breach of the covenants, representations and warranties set forth in Section
3.06 or of the covenants set forth in Sections 3.02 or 3.05. Unless the breach
shall have been cured within 30 days following such discovery or receipt of
notice of such breach, the Servicer shall purchase any Contract materially and
adversely affected by such breach from the Issuer. As consideration for the
Contract, the Servicer shall remit the Purchase Amount on the Business Day
preceding the Servicer Report Date next succeeding the end of such 30-day cure
period in the manner specified in Section 4.02(a). The sole remedy of the
Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, or the Noteholders with respect to a breach of
Section 3.02, 3.05 or 3.06 shall be to require the Servicer to purchase
Contracts pursuant to this Section 3.07; provided, however, that the Servicer
shall indemnify the Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent, the Indenture Trustee, the
Insurer, the Issuer, the Custodian and the Noteholders against all costs,
expenses, losses damages, claims and liabilities, including reasonable fees and
expenses of counsel, which may be asserted against or incurred by any of them as
a result of third-party claims arising out of the events or facts giving rise to
such breach.
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Any Successor Servicer appointed pursuant to Section 7.02 shall not be
obligated to purchase Contracts pursuant to this Section 3.07 with respect to
any breaches by any prior Servicer.
SECTION 3.08 SERVICING COMPENSATION.
As compensation for the performance of its obligations under this
Agreement and subject to the terms of this Section, the Servicer shall be
entitled to receive on each Distribution Date the Servicing Fee in respect of
each Contract that was Outstanding at the beginning of the Collection Period
ending immediately prior to such Distribution Date; provided, however, that with
respect to the first Distribution Date the Servicer will be entitled to receive
the Servicing Fee in respect of each Outstanding Initial Contract as of the
Initial Cut-Off Date; provided further, that the Servicer shall not be entitled
to that portion of the Servicing Fee, if any, then due and owing to the Backup
Servicer, as described in clause (ii) of the definition of "Servicing Fee" in
Section 1.01. As servicing compensation in addition to the Servicing Fee, the
Servicer shall be entitled (i) to retain all late payment charges, extension
fees and similar items paid in respect of, under the circumstances and in the
manner set forth in the Contracts, (ii) to receive, in respect of each Rule of
78's Contract that is prepaid in full prior to its Maturity Date, the amount by
which the outstanding principal balance of such Contract (determined in
accordance with the Rule of 78's Method) exceeds the Principal Balance of such
Contract at the time of such prepayment and (iii) to receive all investment
earnings on funds credited to the Collection Account and the Payahead Account;
provided, however, that the Servicer agrees that each amount payable to it
pursuant to clause (ii) of this Section shall be deposited in the Spread Account
and applied in accordance with the Insurance Agreement. The Servicer shall pay
all expenses incurred by it in connection with its servicing activities
hereunder and shall not be entitled to reimbursement of such expenses except to
the extent provided in Section 3.03.
SECTION 3.09 REPORTING BY THE SERVICER.
(a) No later than 3:00 p.m. New York City time on each
Servicer Report Date, the Servicer shall deliver (by telex, facsimile,
electronic transmission, first class mail, overnight courier or
personal delivery) to the Issuer, the Trust Agent, the Indenture
Trustee, the Backup Servicer and the Insurer a statement (the
"Distribution Date Statement") setting forth with respect to the next
succeeding Distribution Date:
(i) the Note Interest Distributable Amount for
such Distribution Date;
(ii) the Note Principal Distributable Amount, the
Note Targeted Principal Distributable Amount, if any, and the
Note Parity Deficit Amount, if any, for such Distribution
Date;
(iii) the Note Distributable Amount for such
Distribution Date;
(iv) the Premium payable to the Insurer;
(v) the amount to be on deposit in the Spread
Account on such Distribution Date, before and after giving
effect to deposits thereto and withdrawals therefrom to be
made in respect of such Distribution Date;
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(vi) the amount of the withdrawal, if any,
required to be made from the Spread Account by the Indenture
Trustee pursuant to Section 4.04(b);
(vii) the aggregate Servicing Fee with respect to
the Contracts for the related Collection Period;
(viii) the amount of fees paid to the Backup
Servicer, the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee and Trust
Agent with respect to the related Collection Period;
(ix) the amount of any Note Interest Carryover
Shortfall on such Distribution Date and the change in such
amount from the immediately preceding Distribution Date;
(x) the number of, and aggregate amount of,
monthly principal and interest payments due on the Contracts
which are delinquent as of the end of the related Collection
Period presented on a 30-day, 60-day and 90-day basis;
(xi) the Net Collections and the Insured Amount,
if any, for such Distribution Date;
(xii) the aggregate amount of Liquidation Proceeds
received for Defaulted Contracts;
(xiii) the net credit losses and Cram Down Losses
for the Collection Period;
(xiv) the number and net outstanding balance of
Contracts for which the Financed Vehicle has been repossessed;
(xv) the Pool Balance and the Note Pool Factor
for each Class of Notes as of such Distribution Date after
giving effect to the distributions made on such Distribution
Date;
(xvi) for each Distribution Date occurring during
and immediately following the end of the Funding Period, the
amount on deposit in each of the Prefunding Account and the
Capitalized Interest Account on such Distribution Date, before
and after giving effect to withdrawals therefrom to be made in
respect of such Distribution Date;
(xvii) for the Mandatory Partial Redemption Date,
the Mandatory Partial Redemption Amount, if any; and
(xviii) a limited cash reconciliation of the
Collection Account.
Each such Distribution Date Statement shall be accompanied by an Officers'
Certificate of the Servicer, which Officers' Certificate shall state that the
computations reflected in such statement were made in conformity with the
requirements of this Agreement.
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(b) On each Servicer Report Date, the Servicer shall
deliver to the Issuer, the Trust Agent, the Indenture Trustee, the
Backup Servicer and the Insurer a report, in respect of the immediately
preceding Collection Period, setting forth the following:
(i) the aggregate amount, if any, paid by or due
from it for the purchases of Contracts which the Seller or the
Servicer has become obligated to repurchase or purchase
pursuant to Sections 2.03 or 3.07;
(ii) the net amount of funds which have been
deposited in or credited to the Collection Account or the
Payahead Account in respect of such Collection Period
(including amounts, if any, collected during the next
preceding Collection Period and deposited in the Payahead
Account pursuant to Section 4.02) after giving effect to all
permitted deductions therefrom pursuant to Section 4.02;
(iii) with respect to each Contract that became a
Liquidated Contract during the Collection Period, the
following information:
(A) its Contract Number;
(B) the effective date as of which such
Contract became a Liquidated Contract;
(C) its Monthly P&I and Principal
Balance as of the close of business on the last day
of the preceding Collection Period (or as of the
Closing Date in the case of the first Distribution
Date); and
(D) if less than 100% of the
outstanding principal balance of and accrued and
unpaid interest was recovered on such Liquidated
Contract, the amount of the Net Liquidation Proceeds
or Net Insurance Proceeds;
(iv) with respect to each Contract which was the
subject of a Full Prepayment during such Collection Period,
the following information:
(A) its Contract Number; and
(B) the date of such Full Prepayment;
(v) the Contract Numbers, Monthly P&I, Principal
Balances and Maturity Dates of all Contracts which became
Defaulted Contracts during such Collection Period;
(vi) any other information relating to the
Contracts reasonably requested by the Owner Trustee, the Trust
Agent, the Indenture Trustee or the Insurer;
(vii) the amount of Net Liquidation Proceeds and
Net Insurance Proceeds which have been deposited in or
credited to the Collection Account in
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respect of the Collection Period ending immediately prior to
such Servicer Report Date and the cumulative amount of Net
Liquidation Proceeds and Net Insurance Proceeds deposited in
or credited to the Collection Account during the preceding
Collection Periods;
(viii) with respect to each Distribution Date
during and immediately following the end of the Funding
Period, the Capitalized Interest Amount, if any, with respect
to the related Collection Period and the amount, if any,
withdrawn from the Capitalized Interest Account pursuant to
this Agreement;
(ix) during the Funding Period, the remaining
balance in the Prefunding Account; and
(x) for the Mandatory Partial Redemption Date,
the Mandatory Partial Redemption Amount, if any.
SECTION 3.10 ANNUAL STATEMENT AS TO COMPLIANCE.
(a) The Servicer shall deliver to the Issuer, the Trust
Agent, the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer, on or before March 31,
2005 and on or before March 31 of each fiscal year thereafter, an
Officers' Certificate of the Servicer stating that (i) a review of the
activities of the Servicer during the preceding fiscal year (since the
Closing Date in the case of the first of such Officers' Certificates
required to be delivered) and of its performance under this Agreement
has been made under such officers' supervision and (ii) to the best of
such officers' knowledge, based on such review, the Servicer has
fulfilled all its obligations under this Agreement throughout such year
and that no default under this Agreement has occurred and is
continuing, or, if there has been a default in the fulfillment of any
such obligation, specifying each such default known to such officer and
the nature and status thereof.
(b) The Servicer shall deliver to the Issuer, the Trust
Agent, the Indenture Trustee, the Insurer and each Rating Agency
promptly after having obtained knowledge thereof, but in no event later
than five Business Days thereafter, an Officer's Certificate specifying
any event which with the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both,
would become a Servicer Default under Section 7.01.
SECTION 3.11 ANNUAL INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT'S
REPORT.
On or before March 31, 2005 and on or before March 31 of each fiscal
year thereafter, the Servicer at its expense shall cause a firm of nationally
recognized independent certified public accountants (who may also render other
services to the Servicer) to furnish a report to the Issuer, the Trust Agent,
the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer to the effect that (i) they have audited
the balance sheet of the Servicer as of the last day of said fiscal year and the
related statements of operations, retained earnings and cash flows for such
fiscal year and have issued an opinion thereon, specifying the date thereof,
(ii) they have also reviewed the reports delivered by the Servicer pursuant to
Section 3.09(b) and certain other documents and the records relating to the
servicing of the Contracts and the distributions on the Notes under this
Agreement, (iii) their
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audit and review as described under clauses (i) and (ii) above was made in
accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and accordingly included
such tests of the accounting records and such other auditing procedures as they
considered necessary in the circumstances, and (iv) their audits and reviews
described under clauses (i) and (ii) above disclosed no exceptions which, in
their opinion, were material, relating to the servicing of such Contracts in
accordance with this Agreement and the making of distributions on the Notes in
accordance with this Agreement, or, if any such exceptions were disclosed
thereby, setting forth those exceptions which, in their opinion, were material.
SECTION 3.12 ACCESS TO CERTAIN DOCUMENTATION AND INFORMATION
REGARDING CONTRACTS.
If the Servicer is acting as Custodian, the Servicer shall provide to
the Noteholders, the Issuer, the Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent, the Indenture
Trustee and the Insurer reasonable access to the Contract Files and Contract
Documents. Access shall be afforded without charge, but only upon reasonable
request and during normal business hours at designated offices of the Servicer.
Nothing in this Section shall affect the obligation of the Servicer to observe
any applicable law prohibiting disclosure of information regarding the Obligors,
and the failure of the Servicer to provide access to information as a result of
such obligation shall not constitute a breach of this Section.
SECTION 3.13 FIDELITY BOND.
The Servicer shall maintain a fidelity bond in such form and amount as
is customary for banks acting as custodian of funds and documents in respect of
mortgage loans or consumer contracts on behalf of institutional investors.
SECTION 3.14 INDEMNIFICATION; THIRD PARTY CLAIMS.
Subject to Section 7.02, the Servicer agrees to indemnify and hold the
Issuer, the Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent, the Indenture Trustee, the Insurer,
the Custodian and the Noteholders harmless against any and all claims, losses,
penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable legal fees and related costs,
judgments, and any reasonable other costs, fees and expenses that the Issuer,
the Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent, the Indenture Trustee, the Insurer, the
Custodian or Noteholders may sustain because of the failure of the Servicer to
perform its duties and service the Contracts in compliance with the terms of
this Agreement. The Servicer shall (i) immediately notify the Issuer, the
Insurer and the Indenture Trustee in writing if a claim is made by a third party
with respect to the Contracts, (ii) assume, with the consent of the Insurer, the
defense of any such claim, (iii) pay all expenses in connection therewith,
including counsel fees, and (iv) promptly pay, discharge and satisfy any
judgment or decree which may be entered with respect to such claim against the
Servicer, the Issuer, the Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent, the Indenture Trustee,
the Insurer, the Custodian or the Noteholders.
SECTION 3.15 REPORTS TO NOTEHOLDERS AND THE RATING AGENCIES.
(a) The Indenture Trustee at its own expense shall
provide each Noteholder access to a copy of each Distribution Date
Statement described in Section 3.09(a) concurrently with the access
provided to the statement described in Section 4.05 below.
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(b) The Indenture Trustee shall provide to any Noteholder
who so requests in writing (addressed to the Corporate Trust Office of
the Indenture Trustee) a copy of the annual audit statement described
in Section 3.10, or the annual audit report described in Section 3.11.
The Indenture Trustee may require the Noteholder to pay a reasonable
sum to cover the cost of the Indenture Trustee's complying with such
request.
(c) The Indenture Trustee shall forward to the Rating
Agencies and the Insurer the statement to Noteholders described in
Section 4.05 and any other reports it may receive pursuant to this
Agreement to (i) Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, Asset-Backed
Surveillance Group, 00 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, (ii)
Xxxxx'x Investors Service, Inc., ABS Monitoring Dept., 00 Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx, 0xx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, and (iii) the address of
the Insurer at the address set forth in the Insurance Agreement.
SECTION 3.16 ACCESS TO LIST OF NOTEHOLDERS' NAMES AND
ADDRESSES.
The Indenture Trustee shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the
Servicer, the Insurer and the Seller, within 15 days after receipt by the
Indenture Trustee of a written request therefor from the Servicer, the Insurer
or the Seller, a list, in such form as the Servicer, the Insurer or the Seller
may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Noteholders as of the
most recent Record Date. If three or more Noteholders, or one or more
Noteholders evidencing not less than 25% of the aggregate outstanding principal
balance of the Notes (hereinafter referred to as "Applicants"), apply in writing
to the Indenture Trustee, and such application states that the Applicants desire
to communicate with other Noteholders with respect to their rights hereunder or
under the Notes and such application is accompanied by a copy of the
communication that such Applicants propose to transmit, then the Indenture
Trustee shall, within five Business Days after the receipt of such application,
afford such Applicants access, during normal business hours, to the current list
of Noteholders. Each Noteholder, by receiving and holding a Note, agrees with
the Servicer, the Seller and the Indenture Trustee that none of the Servicer,
the Seller or the Indenture Trustee shall be held accountable by reason of the
disclosure of any such information as to its name and address hereunder,
regardless of the source from which such information was derived.
ARTICLE IV
DISTRIBUTIONS; SPREAD ACCOUNT;
STATEMENTS TO NOTEHOLDERS
SECTION 4.01 ESTABLISHMENT OF TRUST ACCOUNTS.
(a) Prior to the Closing Date, the Servicer shall open,
at a depository institution (which may be the same depository
institution which is acting in the capacity as Indenture Trustee), the
following accounts:
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(i) an account denominated "Collection Account -
OT 2004-C, JPMorgan Chase Bank, Indenture
Trustee" (the "COLLECTION ACCOUNT");
(ii) an account denominated "Payahead Account -
OT 2004-C, JPMorgan Chase Bank, as agent"
(the "PAYAHEAD ACCOUNT");
(iii) an account denominated "Spread Account - OT
2004-C, JPMorgan Chase Bank, Indenture
Trustee" (the "SPREAD ACCOUNT");
(iv) an account denominated "Note Distribution
Account - OT 2004-C, JPMorgan Chase Bank,
Indenture Trustee" (the "NOTE DISTRIBUTION
ACCOUNT");
(v) an account denominated "Prefunding Account -
OT 2004-C, JPMorgan Chase Bank, Indenture
Trustee" (the "PREFUNDING ACCOUNT"); and
(vi) an account denominated "Capitalized Interest
Account - OT 2004-C, JPMorgan Chase Bank,
Indenture Trustee" (the "CAPITALIZED
INTEREST ACCOUNT").
In addition, the Indenture Trustee shall establish a trust account to
be maintained in the Corporate Trust Office of the Indenture Trustee denominated
"Payment Account - OT 2004-C, JPMorgan Chase Bank, Indenture Trustee" (the
"PAYMENT ACCOUNT" and, together with the accounts described in clauses (i)
through (vi) above, the "TRUST ACCOUNTS"). The Trust Accounts shall be Eligible
Accounts (subject to the requirement that the Payment Account must be maintained
as provided in the immediately preceding sentence) and relate solely to the
Notes and to the Contracts and, if applicable, the related Eligible Investments.
The location and account numbers of the Trust Accounts as of the Closing Date
are set forth on Schedule II. The Servicer shall give the Issuer, the Owner
Trustee, the Trust Agent and the Indenture Trustee at least five Business Days'
written notice of any change in the location of any Trust Account and any
related account identification information, provided any such change may be made
only with the prior written consent of the Insurer. All amounts, financial
assets and investment property held in, deposited in or credited to, from time
to time, the Trust Accounts (other than the Payahead Account and investment
income credited to the Collection Account and the Capitalized Interest Account)
shall be part of the Trust Property and all amounts, financial assets and
investment property held in, deposited in or credited to, from time to time, the
Collection Account, the Spread Account, the Prefunding Account and the
Capitalized Interest Account shall be invested by the Indenture Trustee in
Eligible Investments pursuant to Section 4.01(c).
(b) If as of the last day of a Collection Period a payment in
an amount less than the scheduled payment of Monthly P&I has been made
for a Precomputed Contract with respect to which amounts have been
deposited in or credited to the Payahead Account in a preceding
Collection Period in accordance with Sections 3.01 and 4.02(a), the
Servicer shall withdraw from the Payahead Account and deposit into the
Collection Account by the fifth Business Day preceding the Distribution
Date immediately succeeding such
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Collection Period the amount equal to the difference between such
scheduled payment of Monthly P&I and such actual payment, to the extent
available from amounts deposited in or credited to the Payahead Account
with respect to such Contract. Amounts on deposit in the Payahead
Account shall be invested by the depository institution maintaining the
Payahead Account upon the written direction of the Servicer in Eligible
Investments which mature not later than the fifth Business Day prior to
the Distribution Date to which such amounts relate, and any earnings on
such Eligible Investments shall be payable to the Servicer monthly. The
Payahead Account and all amounts on deposit therein or credited thereto
shall not be considered part of the Trust Property.
All funds in the Collection Account, the Spread Account, the Prefunding Account
and the Capitalized Interest Account shall be invested by the Indenture Trustee
(if the Indenture Trustee maintains the applicable account), or on behalf of the
Indenture Trustee by the depository institution maintaining such account, in
Eligible Investments only upon the written direction from the Servicer or the
Insurer, as described below. Subject to the limitations set forth herein, the
Servicer may direct the depository institution maintaining the Collection
Account, the Spread Account, the Prefunding Account and the Capitalized Interest
Account in writing (with a copy of such direction to the Indenture Trustee, if
the Indenture Trustee is not the applicable depository institution) to invest
funds in the Collection Account, the Spread Account, the Prefunding Account and
the Capitalized Interest Account in Eligible Investments; provided that (i) in
the absence of such directions from the Servicer, the Insurer may so direct, and
(ii) at any time during the continuance of a Servicer Default, only the Insurer,
or for so long as an Insurer Default shall have occurred and be continuing, only
the Issuer, may give such investment directions. All such investments shall be
in the name of the Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the Noteholders. All
income or other gain from investment of monies deposited in or credited to the
Collection Account shall be paid by the depository institution maintaining the
Collection Account to the Servicer monthly. All income or other gain from
investment of monies deposited in or credited to the Spread Account, the
Prefunding Account and the Capitalized Interest Account shall be deposited in or
credited to such account immediately upon receipt, and any loss resulting from
such investment shall be charged to such account. The maximum permissible
maturities of any investments of funds in the Collection Account, the Spread
Account and the Capitalized Interest Account on any date shall not be later than
the Servicer Report Date immediately preceding the Distribution Date next
succeeding the date of such investment; provided, however, that if such Eligible
Investment is an obligation of the institution that maintains such account or a
fund for which such institution or affiliate thereof serves as an investment
advisor, administrator, shareholder, servicing agent and/or custodian or
subcustodian, then such Eligible Investment shall mature not later than the
Business Day immediately prior to such Distribution Date. The maximum
permissible maturity of any investments of funds in the Prefunding Account on
any date shall not be later than the next Business Day. No investment in
Eligible Investments may be sold prior to its maturity. The funds on deposit in
the Payment Account and the Note Distribution Account shall remain uninvested.
(c) In the absence of written direction as provided above, all
funds held in the Spread Account, the Collection Account, the
Prefunding Account and the Capitalized Interest Account shall remain
uninvested. In addition, if the applicable depository institution
receives what it perceives to be conflicting directions regarding the
investment of funds in the Collection Account, the Spread Account, the
Prefunding Account or the
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Capitalized Interest Account, the directions of the Insurer shall
control unless an Insurer Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, in which case the directions of the Servicer shall control
unless a Servicer Default shall have occurred and be continuing, in
which case the directions of the Issuer shall control. In addition, the
Indenture Trustee shall not in any way be held liable by reason of any
insufficiency in any of the foregoing Trust Accounts held by or on
behalf of the Indenture Trustee resulting from any investment loss on
any Eligible Investments.
SECTION 4.02 COLLECTIONS; TRANSFERS TO PAYAHEAD ACCOUNT;
REALIZATION UPON POLICY; NET DEPOSITS; TRANSFERS TO PAYMENT ACCOUNT.
(a) Subject to the last sentence of this Section 4.02(a), the
Servicer shall remit or credit all payments on a daily basis, within
two Business Days of receipt, by or on behalf of Obligors on the
Contracts, and all Net Liquidation Proceeds and Net Insurance Proceeds
and other monies as required to the Collection Account. Prior to the
Servicer Report Date, amounts with respect to Precomputed Contracts
which are otherwise required to be deposited in or credited to the
Collection Account pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence shall
instead be deposited in or credited to the Payahead Account to the
extent that such amounts are installments of Monthly P&I which are due
in a Collection Period relating to a Distribution Date subsequent to
the Distribution Date immediately succeeding the date of receipt. The
Servicer or the Seller, as the case may be, each shall remit or credit
to the Collection Account each Purchase Amount to be remitted by it
with respect to Purchased Contracts on the Business Day preceding the
Servicer Report Date next succeeding (i) the end of the Collection
Period in which the applicable Contract is repurchased by the Seller
pursuant to Section 2.03, in the case of the Seller or (ii) the last
day of the related cure period specified in Section 3.07, in the case
of the Servicer.
(b) On the Servicer Report Date, the Servicer shall determine
the Insured Amount, if any, which exists with respect to the related
Distribution Date and submit a Distribution Date Statement pursuant to
Section 3.09.
(c) The Indenture Trustee shall, no later than 10:00 a.m., New
York City time, on the third Business Day prior to each Distribution
Date (based solely on the information contained in the Distribution
Date Statement, delivered on the applicable Servicer Report Date), make
a claim under the Policy for the Insured Amount, if any, for such
Distribution Date by delivering to the Insurer, with a copy to the
Trust Agent and the Servicer, by hand delivery, telex or facsimile
transmission, a written notice (a "Deficiency Notice") specifying the
Insured Amount, if any, for such Distribution Date, separately
identifying the amount of the Insured Amount payable in respect of each
Class of Notes. Each Deficiency Notice shall direct the Insurer to
remit such Insured Amount to the Indenture Trustee for deposit in the
Payment Account. In making any such claim, the Indenture Trustee shall
comply with all the terms and conditions of the Policy. Upon receipt of
the Insured Amount, the Indenture Trustee shall apply the portion
thereof, if any, representing the Deficiency Amount with respect to a
Distribution Date as provided in Section 4.03. Any amounts received by
the Indenture Trustee under the Policy that
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represent Avoided Payment Amounts shall be paid, in accordance with the
Policy, to the applicable Noteholder(s).
(d) So long as Onyx is the Servicer, the Servicer may make
deposits in or credits to the Collection Account net of amounts to be
paid to the Servicer under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Servicer shall maintain the records and accounts for
such deposits and credits on a gross basis.
(e) On the Business Day immediately preceding each
Distribution Date, based solely on the Distribution Date Statement, the
Servicer shall cause funds equal to the amount of Net Collections
available with respect to such Distribution Date on deposit in the
Collection Account to be withdrawn from the Collection Account and
deposited into the Payment Account to be distributed pursuant to
Section 4.03.
SECTION 4.03 DISTRIBUTIONS.
On each Distribution Date, based solely on the Distribution Date
Statement, the Indenture Trustee will apply the Net Collections available from
the Payment Account, along with any amounts deposited into the Payment Account
from the Prefunding Account and the Capitalized Interest Account, with respect
to such Distribution Date to make the following deposits and distributions in
the following amounts and order of priority:
(i) to the Servicer and, if not previously paid,
the Backup Servicer, the Servicing Fee, including any accrued
and unpaid Servicing Fees with respect to one or more prior
Collection Periods;
(ii) to the Indenture Trustee, the Owner Trustee
and the Trust Agent, from amounts remaining after giving
effect to the distributions described in clause (i) above, any
accrued and unpaid fees (which amounts do not include any
expenses) of the Indenture Trustee, the Owner Trustee and the
Trust Agent, in each case to the extent such fees have not
been previously paid by the Servicer or the Administrator;
(iii) to the Note Distribution Account, from
amounts remaining after giving effect to the distributions
described in clauses (i) and (ii) above, the Note Interest
Distributable Amount to be paid to the Holders of the Class A
Notes at their respective Interest Rates;
(iv) if such Distribution Date is a Note Final
Scheduled Distribution Date for any Class of Notes, to the
Note Distribution Account, from amounts remaining after giving
effect to the distributions described in clauses (i) through
(iii) above, the Note Principal Distributable Amount to the
extent of the remaining principal amount of such Class of
Notes, to be paid to the Holders of such Class of Notes;
(v) if such Distribution Date is the Mandatory
Partial Redemption Date, to the Note Distribution Account,
from amounts remaining after giving effect to the
distributions described in clauses (i) through (iv) above, the
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Mandatory Partial Redemption Amount, to be distributed to the
Holders of the Class A-1 Notes if such amount is less than or
equal to $50,000, and to be distributed to the Holders of all
Notes, pro rata based on the then outstanding principal
balance of the Notes, if such amount exceeds $50,000;
(vi) to the Insurer, from amounts remaining after
giving effect to the distributions described in clauses (i)
through (v) above, the Premium owing to the Insurer;
(vii) to the Note Distribution Account, from
amounts remaining after giving effect to the distributions
described in clauses (i) through (vi) above, (a) the remaining
Note Principal Distributable Amount (after giving effect to
the payment, if any, described in clause (iv) above) and (b)
the Note Parity Deficit Amount, if any, to be paid to the
Holders of each Class of Notes then entitled to payments of
principal;
(viii) to the Note Distribution Account, solely
from Net Collections (plus amounts transferred from the
Prefunding Account representing earnings from investments
therein and amounts transferred from the Capitalized Interest
Account, if any) remaining after giving effect to the
distributions described in clauses (i) through (vii) above,
the Note Targeted Principal Distributable Amount, if any, to
be paid to the Holders of each Class of Notes then entitled to
payments of principal;
(ix) to the Insurer, from amounts remaining after
giving effect to the distributions described in clauses (i)
through (viii) above, any amounts owing to the Insurer under
the Insurance Agreement, including any unreimbursed Insurer
Defense Costs;
(x) to the Backup Servicer, from amounts
remaining after giving effect to the distributions described
in clauses (i) through (ix) above, amounts owing to the Backup
Servicer, whether in its capacity as Backup Servicer or
Successor Servicer, pursuant to the Backup Servicing Agreement
in respect of indemnification obligations of the Issuer not to
exceed $100,000 in any calendar year;
(xi) to the Spread Account, from amounts
remaining after giving effect to the distributions described
in clauses (i) through (x) above, the amount, if any, required
to increase the amount therein to the Spread Account Maximum
for such Distribution Date;
(xii) to the Backup Servicer, from amounts
remaining after giving effect to the distributions described
in clauses (i) through (xi) above, any amounts owing to the
Backup Servicer, whether in its capacity as Backup Servicer or
Successor Servicer, pursuant to the Backup Servcing Agreement
in respect of reimbursable expenses and indemnification
obligations of the Issuer, to the extent not previously paid;
and
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(xiii) to the Spread Account, any remaining amounts
after giving effect to the distributions described in clauses
(i) through (xii) above.
Any amounts deposited in the Payment Account pursuant to 4.04(b) with respect to
a Distribution Date and any amounts received by the Indenture Trustee as a
result of a claim under the Policy that represent the Deficiency Amount with
respect to such Distribution Date shall be applied by the Indenture Trustee
solely to make the deposits and distributions referred to in clauses (i) through
(iv) and (vii)(b) above, in that order of priority, but only to the extent that
the Net Collections (plus amounts transferred to the Payment Account from the
Prefunding Account representing earnings from investments therein and amounts
transferred to the Payment Account from the Capitalized Interest Account, if
any) with respect to such Distribution Date, after application as provided
above, were insufficient to make such deposit or distribution. In addition, if
the Insurer pays any amounts to the Indenture Trustee with respect to a
Distribution Date in connection with the Insurer's election to pay, as provided
in the Policy, all or a portion of any shortfalls in the amount of Net
Collections (plus amounts transferred to the Payment Account from the Prefunding
Account, representing earnings from investments therein, and amounts transferred
to the Payment Account from the Capitalized Interest Account, if any) with
respect to such Distribution Date available to distribute the amounts referred
to in clause (vi) above, the Indenture Trustee shall distribute the amounts so
received from the Insurer as provided in such clause.
SECTION 4.04 SPREAD ACCOUNT.
(a) The Spread Account will be held for the benefit of the
Noteholders and the Insurer. On the Closing Date, the Seller shall
deposit into the Spread Account an amount equal to the Initial Cash
Deposit from the proceeds of the sale of the Notes.
(b) On each Distribution Date, based solely on the
Distribution Date Statement, the Indenture Trustee shall withdraw funds
from the Spread Account, to the extent funds are on deposit therein,
equal to the amount by which the sum of the amounts set forth in
Section 4.03, clauses (i) though (iv) and (vii)(b) with respect to such
Distribution Date exceeds the amount of Net Collections (plus amounts
transferred to the Payment Account from the Prefunding Account,
representing earnings from investments therein, and amounts transferred
to the Payment Account from the Capitalized Interest Account, if any)
available with respect to such Distribution Date. The Indenture Trustee
shall deposit any such funds withdrawn from the Spread Account into the
Payment Account to be distributed pursuant to Section 4.03. Funds shall
also be withdrawn from the Spread Account by the Indenture Trustee, as
directed by the Insurer to reimburse the Insurer for draws with respect
to any Avoided Payment Amount. If the amount of cash on deposit in the
Spread Account on any Distribution Date (after giving effect to all
deposits thereto or withdrawals therefrom on such Distribution Date
other than withdrawals relating to distributions to be made pursuant to
this sentence) exceeds the "Spread Account Maximum" set forth in the
Insurance Agreement, the Indenture Trustee shall, based solely on the
Distribution Date Statement, distribute any excess as follows:
first, to the Insurer, to the extent of any amounts owing to
the Insurer pursuant to the Insurance Agreement, and any
unreimbursed Insurer Defense Costs;
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second, to the Backup Servicer, to the extent of any amounts
owing to the Backup Servicer, solely in its capacity as backup
servicer, under the Backup Servicing Agreement in respect of
reimbursable expenses and indemnification obligations of the
Issuer, to the extent such amounts have not been previously
paid;
third, to the Note Distribution Account for distribution to
the Noteholders in accordance with clause (vii)(a) of Section
4.03, any unpaid portion of the Note Principal Distributable
Amount for that Distribution Date; and
fourth, to holders of the Residual Interests pursuant to the
Trust Agreement.
Upon any such distributions to the Insurer, the Backup Servicer or the holders
of the Residual Interests, the Noteholders will have no further rights in, or
claims to, such amounts.
(c) Amounts held in the Spread Account shall be invested in
the manner specified in Section 4.01(c), and such investments shall be
made in accordance with written instructions from the Servicer;
provided that, if the Indenture Trustee does not receive any such
written instructions prior to any date on which an investment decision
must be made, the funds held in the Spread Account will remain
uninvested. All such investments shall be made in the name of the
Indenture Trustee or its nominee and such investments shall not be sold
or disposed of prior to their maturity.
(d) Ninety-one (91) days following the termination of the
Trust pursuant to Section 9.01 of the Trust Agreement, any amounts on
deposit in the Spread Account, after payments of amounts due to the
Noteholders or the Insurer pursuant to the Insurance Agreement, and any
unreimbursed Insurer Defense Costs, shall be paid to the holders of the
Residual Interests; provided, however, that if an insolvency event of
the type described in Section 7.01(d) or (e) with respect to any of the
Seller, the Servicer, the Indenture Trustee or the Noteholders
(collectively, the "POTENTIAL PREFERENCE PARTIES") shall have occurred
during the period ending ninety-one (91) days after payment in full to
the Noteholders of all amounts payable with respect to the Notes and
the payment in full of the Repayment Amount then the funds on deposit
in the Spread Account shall be retained until the date all applicable
statute of limitation periods with respect to all applicable preference
actions and periods have expired and during which time no preference
action or similar proceeding at law or in equity is commenced, at which
time, the Insurer shall direct the Indenture Trustee in writing to
release all amounts in the Spread Account to the holders of the
Residual Interests, pro rata in proportion to percentage portion of the
Residual Interest (the "PERCENTAGE INTEREST") of each such holder of
the Residual Interests. In the event that any preference action
referred to above is commenced during any applicable statute of
limitations period, funds deposited in the Spread Account shall be
retained until the date on which there is a final determination by a
court of competent jurisdiction as to whether any payment or payments
made pursuant to this Agreement, the Indenture, the Indemnification
Agreement or the Insurance Agreement is recoverable from any of the
Insurer or the Noteholders. If it is so determined that a payment is so
recoverable, funds deposited in the Spread Account shall be applied by
the Indenture Trustee at the written direction of the Insurer first to
pay any and all such claims with respect to such preference actions as
the Noteholders and the
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Insurer may be required to pay and then to the holders of the Residual
Interests, pro rata in proportion to their Percentage Interests. If it
is determined that any such payment is not recoverable, the Insurer
shall direct the Indenture Trustee in writing to release all amounts on
deposit in the Spread Account to the holders of the Residual Interests,
pro rata in proportion to their Percentage Interests, upon receipt by
the Insurer of both a final order determining that such payments are
not recoverable and an opinion of nationally recognized bankruptcy
counsel to the effect that such appeal is final and not subject to
appeal. For purposes of compliance with this Section 4.04(d), the
Indenture Trustee shall be entitled to rely on written instructions
from the Insurer.
(e) In the event any of the holders of the Residual Interests
seek to have the amounts remaining on deposit in the Spread Account
released to holders of the Residual Interests prior to the expiration
of the ninety-one (91) day period specified in Section 4.04(d) above,
then, if (i) amounts payable with respect to the Notes have been fully
paid to the Noteholders, (ii) the Repayment Amount and all other
amounts owing to the Insurer pursuant to the Insurance Agreement, and
any unreimbursed Insurer Defense Costs have been paid in full, (iii) no
case or proceeding described in Sections 7.01(d) or (e) has occurred
with respect to the Potential Preference Parties, and (iv) either (A)
the long term unsecured debt of the Seller and the Servicer is rated
"BBB-" or better by Standard & Poor's and "Baa3" or better by Moody's,
(B) the Insurer shall have received a favorable opinion or opinions,
satisfactory in form and substance to the Insurer, from counsel to
Onyx, the Seller and the Servicer, to the effect that in the event a
case or proceeding described in Sections 7.01(d) or (e) were to occur
with respect to the Potential Preference Parties, no payment pursuant
to this Agreement or the Insurance Agreement would be recoverable from
either the Insurer or the Noteholders, and such other matters as the
Insurer may reasonably request, or (C) the Insurer, in its sole
discretion, elects to have the remaining amounts on deposit in the
Spread Account paid to the holders of the Residual Interests, then, in
any such event, all remaining amounts on deposit in the Spread Account
shall be paid to the holders of the Residual Interests, pro rata in
proportion to their Percentage Interests.
SECTION 4.05 STATEMENTS TO NOTEHOLDERS.
(a) On each Distribution Date, the Indenture Trustee
shall make available on its website at xxx.xxxxxxxx.xxx/xxx to each Noteholder
of record as of the related Record Date, and to each other party to this
Agreement, a statement, prepared by the Servicer, based solely on the
information in the Distribution Date Statement furnished pursuant to Section
3.09, setting forth for such Distribution Date the following information as of
the related Record Date or such Distribution Date, as the case may be:
(i) the amount of such distribution allocable to
principal (stated separately for each Class of Notes),
separately identifying the aggregate amount included therein
of any (i) Full Prepayments of principal on Precomputed
Contracts and (ii) Full Prepayments and partial prepayments of
principal on Simple Interest Contracts;
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(ii) the amount of such distribution allocable to
interest (stated separately for each Class of Notes);
(iii) the Note Distributable Amount, the Note
Parity Deficit Amount, if any, and the Note Targeted Principal
Distributable Amount, if any, for such Distribution Date;
(iv) the Premium payable to the Insurer;
(v) the amount to be on deposit in the Spread
Account on such Distribution Date, before and after giving
effect to deposits thereto and withdrawals therefrom to be
made in respect of such Distribution Date;
(vi) the amount of the withdrawal, if any,
required to be made from the Spread Account by the Indenture
Trustee, specifying as to whether such amount is to be (A)
deposited into the Payment Account, (B) paid to the Insurer or
(C) deposited into the Note Distribution Account for
distribution to the holders of the Residual Interests pursuant
to Section 4.04;
(vii) the aggregate Servicing Fee with respect to
the Contracts for the related Collection Period;
(viii) the amount of fees paid to the Backup
Servicer, Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent and the Indenture
Trustee, with respect to the related Collection Period;
(ix) the amount of any Note Interest Carryover
Shortfall on such Distribution Date and the change in such
amount from the immediately preceding Distribution Date;
(x) the number of, and aggregate amount of,
monthly principal and interest payments due on the Contracts
which are delinquent as of the end of the related Collection
Period presented on a 30-day, 60-day and 90-day basis;
(xi) the Net Collections and the Insured Amount,
if any, for such Distribution Date;
(xii) the aggregate amount of Liquidation Proceeds
received for Defaulted Contracts;
(xiii) the net credit losses and Cram Down Losses
for the Collection Period;
(xiv) the number and net outstanding balance of
Contracts for which the Financed Vehicle has been repossessed;
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(xv) the Pool Balance and the Note Pool Factor
for each Class of Notes as of such Distribution Date after
giving effect to the distributions made on such Distribution
Date;
(xvi) on each Distribution Date occurring during
and immediately following the end of the Funding Period, the
amount on deposit in each of the Prefunding Account and the
Capitalized Interest Account on such Distribution Date, before
and after giving effect to withdrawals therefrom to be made in
respect of such Distribution Date;
(xvii) on each Distribution Date occurring during
and immediately following the end of the Funding Period, the
amounts of investment earnings and other amounts transferred
from the Prefunding Account and the amounts transferred from
the Capitalized Interest Account to the Payment Account; and
(xviii) on the Distribution Date immediately
following the end of the Funding Period, the Mandatory Partial
Redemption Amount.
Each amount set forth pursuant to subclauses (i) or (ii) above shall be
expressed as a dollar amount per $1,000.00 of original principal amount of a
Note. Assistance in using the website can be obtained by calling the Indenture
Trustee at 0-000-000-0000. Parties that are unable to use the above distribution
option are entitled to have a paper copy mailed to them via first class mail by
calling 0-000-000-0000. The Indenture Trustee shall have the right to change the
way the statements to Noteholders are distributed in order to make such
distribution more convenient, and the Indenture Trustee shall provide timely and
adequate notification to all above parties regarding such changes.
(b) Within a reasonable period of time after the end of
each calendar year, but not later than the latest date permitted by law, the
Servicer shall prepare and furnish to the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and each
Paying Agent, and the Paying Agent for the Notes and the Paying Agent for the
Residual Interest Instruments shall furnish to each Person who on any Record
Date during such calendar year shall have been a Holder of a Note or a Residual
Interest Instrument, respectively, a statement or statements containing the sum
of the amounts set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) above for such calendar year
and such other information as is reasonably necessary for the preparation of
such Person's federal income tax return in respect of the Notes or Residual
Interest Instruments or, in the event such Person shall have been a Holder of a
Note or a Residual Interest Instrument during a portion of such calendar year,
for the applicable portion of such year, for the purposes of such Noteholder's
or Residual Interestholder's preparation of federal income tax returns.
SECTION 4.06 CAPITALIZED INTEREST ACCOUNT.
(a) Pursuant to Section 4.01, the Servicer shall
establish the Capitalized Interest Account in the name of the Indenture Trustee
for the benefit of the Noteholders and the Insurer.
(b) On the Closing Date, the Seller shall deposit the
Initial Capitalized Interest Amount into the Capitalized Interest Account.
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(c) On the Business Day immediately preceding each
Distribution Date, based solely on the Distribution Date Statement, the
Indenture Trustee shall withdraw or cause to be withdrawn funds equal to the
Capitalized Interest Amount with respect to such Distribution Date from amounts
on deposit in the Capitalized Interest Account and deposit or cause to be
deposited such funds into the Payment Account, to be distributed pursuant to
Section 4.03.
(d) On each Distribution Date during and immediately
following the Funding Period, based on the written instructions of the Servicer,
the Indenture Trustee shall release to the Seller from the Capitalized Interest
Account an amount such that the balance remaining in the Capitalized Interest
Account after such release and after any transfer of the Capitalized Interest
Amount to the Payment Account pursuant to Section 4.06(c) will equal the Maximum
Capitalized Interest Amount. On the Distribution Date following the Mandatory
Partial Redemption Date, the Indenture Trustee shall release to the Seller any
amounts remaining on deposit in the Capitalized Interest Account after giving
effect to the required distribution to Noteholders on such date.
SECTION 4.07 PREFUNDING ACCOUNT.
(a) Pursuant to Section 4.01, the Servicer shall
establish the Prefunding Account in the name of the Indenture Trustee for the
benefit of the Noteholders and the Insurer.
(b) On the Closing Date, the Seller shall deposit into
the Prefunding Account an amount equal to the Prefunded Amount from the proceeds
of the sale of the Notes. Provided the Indenture Trustee has received the
related Transfer Certificate on the Business Day immediately preceding the
Prefunding Transfer Date, the Indenture Trustee shall withdraw from the
Prefunding Account an amount equal to the Outstanding Principal Balance of the
Prefunded Contracts (as indicated in the Transfer Certificate and determined as
of the related Prefunding Cut-Off Date) that have been delivered to the
Custodian, on behalf of the Indenture Trustee, and wire such amount by federal
funds to the Seller's account listed in the Transfer Certificate relating to
such Prefunding Transfer Date by 1:00 p.m. California time on such Prefunding
Transfer Date.
(c) If any amount remains on deposit in the Prefunding
Account on the last day of the Funding Period, such amount shall be invested at
the written instruction of the Servicer in a single Eligible Investment which
matures on the Business Day preceding the Mandatory Partial Redemption Date;
provided, that in the event no such Eligible Investment is available, such
amount shall not be invested but shall be held in the Prefunding Account
uninvested.
(d) On the Business Day preceding the Mandatory Partial
Redemption Date, the Servicer shall instruct the Indenture Trustee in writing to
withdraw the Mandatory Partial Redemption Amount from the Prefunding Account and
deposit such amount in the Payment Account on such Business Day.
(e) On the Business Day immediately preceding each
Distribution Date following a Collection Period during which amounts are on
deposit in the Prefunding Account, the Indenture Trustee shall withdraw the
earnings on all investments in the Prefunding Account and deposit such amount in
the Payment Account on such Business Day.
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SECTION 4.08 REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO PREFUNDING ACCOUNT.
The transfer of Prefunded Contracts to the Trust shall be subject to
each of, and Prefunded Contracts shall not be transferred to the Trust to the
extent such transfer would result in the violation of any of, the following
restrictions and limitations, as well as the conditions set forth in Section
2.01(c):
(a) The period during which Prefunded Contracts may be
transferred to the Trust (the "FUNDING PERIOD") shall begin on the Closing Date
and end no later than the earliest to occur of: (i) the date on which the
balance in the Prefunding Account is less than $2,500.00; (ii) the date on which
a Servicer Default or an Indenture Event of Default occurs; or (iii) the close
of business on November 24, 2004.
(b) [Reserved].
(c) Each of the Prefunded Contracts shall meet the same
terms and conditions for eligibility as those of the Funded Contracts; provided,
that the terms and conditions for determining the eligibility of a Prefunded
Contract may be changed if such changes receive prior approval by the Insurer,
with notice given to each Rating Agency.
(d) The transfer of Prefunded Contracts shall not result
in any Note receiving a lower credit rating from a Rating Agency upon
termination of the Funding Period than the rating obtained as of the time of the
initial issuance of the Notes by the Trust without regard to the Policy.
ARTICLE V
THE SELLER
SECTION 5.01 LIABILITY OF SELLER.
The Seller shall be liable in accordance herewith only to the extent of
the obligations specifically undertaken by the Seller under this Agreement.
SECTION 5.02 MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION OF, OR ASSUMPTION OF THE
OBLIGATIONS OF, SELLER; CERTAIN LIMITATIONS.
The Seller shall not consolidate with or merge into any other
corporation or convey, transfer or lease substantially all of its assets as an
entirety to any Person unless the corporation formed by such consolidation or
into which the Seller has merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance,
transfer or lease substantially all the assets of the Seller as an entirety, can
lawfully perform the obligations of the Seller hereunder and executes and
delivers to the Issuer, the Trust Agent, the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer
an agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Issuer, the
Trust Agent, the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer, which contains an assumption
by such successor entity of the due and punctual performance and observance of
each covenant and condition to be performed or observed by the Seller under this
Agreement.
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SECTION 5.03 LIMITATION ON LIABILITY OF SELLER AND OTHERS.
The Seller and any director or officer or employee or agent of the
Seller may rely in good faith on any document of any kind, prima facie properly
executed and submitted by any Person respecting any matters arising hereunder.
The Seller shall not be under any obligation to appear in, prosecute or defend
any legal action that shall not be incidental to its obligations under this
Agreement, and that in its opinion may involve it in any expense or liability.
SECTION 5.04 SELLER NOT TO RESIGN.
Subject to the provisions of Section 5.02, the Seller shall not resign
from the obligations and duties hereby imposed on it as Seller under this
Agreement.
SECTION 5.05 SELLER MAY OWN NOTES AND RESIDUAL INTEREST
INSTRUMENTS.
The Seller and any Affiliate thereof may in its individual or any other
capacity become the owner or pledgee of Notes or Residual Interest Instruments
with the same rights as it would have if it were not the Seller or an Affiliate
thereof, except as expressly provided herein or in any Basic Document. Notes or
Residual Interest Instruments so owned by or pledged to the Seller or such
Affiliate shall have an equal and proportionate benefit under the provisions of
this Agreement, without preference, priority or distinction as among all Classes
of the Notes or Residual Interest Instruments, as the case may be.
ARTICLE VI
THE SERVICER
SECTION 6.01 LIABILITY OF SERVICER; INDEMNITIES.
Subject to Section 7.02, the Servicer shall be liable in accordance
herewith only to the extent of the obligations specifically undertaken by the
Servicer under this Agreement. Such obligations shall include the following:
(a) The Servicer shall defend, indemnify and hold
harmless the Issuer, the Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent, the Indenture Trustee,
the Insurer, the Custodian, their respective officers, directors, agents and
employees, and the Noteholders from and against any and all costs, expenses,
losses, damages, claims and liabilities, arising out of or resulting from the
use, ownership or operation by the Servicer or any Affiliate thereof of a
Financed Vehicle.
(b) The Servicer shall indemnify, defend and hold
harmless the Issuer, the Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent, the Indenture Trustee,
the Insurer, the Custodian (if the Custodian is not the Servicer) and their
respective officers, directors, agents and employees from and against any taxes
that may at any time be asserted against the Issuer, the Owner Trustee, the
Trust Agent, the Indenture Trustee, the Insurer or the Custodian with respect to
the transactions contemplated herein and in the other Basic Documents,
including, without limitation, any sales, gross receipts, general corporation,
tangible personal property, privilege or license taxes (but, not including (i)
in the case of the Issuer, any taxes asserted with respect to, and as of the
date of, the sale of the
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Contracts to the Issuer or the issuance and original sale of the Notes, or (ii)
any taxes asserted with respect to ownership of the Contracts, or (iii) any
federal or other income taxes arising out of distributions on the Notes) and
costs and expenses in defending against the same.
(c) The Servicer shall indemnify, defend and hold
harmless the Issuer, the Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent, the Indenture Trustee,
the Insurer, the Custodian (if the Custodian is not the Servicer), their
respective officers, directors, agents and employees and the Noteholders from
and against any and all costs, expenses, losses, claims, damages and liabilities
to the extent that such cost, expense, loss, claim, damage or liability arose
out of, or was imposed upon any such Person through, the negligence (other than
errors in judgment), willful misfeasance or bad faith of the Servicer or the
Seller in the performance of their respective duties under this Agreement.
(d) The Servicer shall indemnify, defend and hold
harmless the Issuer, the Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent, the Indenture Trustee,
the Insurer, the Custodian (if the Custodian is not the Servicer) and their
respective officers, directors, agents and employees from and against any and
all costs, expenses, losses, claims, damages and liabilities arising out of or
incurred in connection with the acceptance or performance of the trusts and
duties herein and, in the case of the Owner Trustee and the Trust Agent, in the
Trust Agreement and, in the case of the Indenture Trustee, in the Indenture,
except to the extent that such cost, expense, loss, claim, damage or liability
(i) shall be due to the willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence of the
Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent, the Indenture Trustee, the Insurer or the
Custodian, as the case may be; (ii) relates to any tax other than the taxes with
respect to which either the Servicer shall be required to indemnify the Issuer,
the Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent, the Indenture Trustee, the Insurer or the
Custodian; or (iii) shall arise from the Trust Agent's, the Owner Trustee's or
the Indenture Trustee's breach of any of their respective representations or
warranties set forth herein, in the Trust Agreement or in the Indenture.
(e) In addition to the indemnification obligations set
forth above, and without duplication, Onyx, in its capacity as Servicer, shall
indemnify the Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent, the Indenture Trustee, each
co-trustee and their respective officers, directors, employees, successors,
assigns, agents and servants from and against any and all liabilities,
obligations, losses, damages, taxes, claims, actions and suits, and any and all
reasonable costs, expenses and disbursements (including reasonable legal fees
and expenses) of any kind and nature whatsoever in any way relating to or
arising out of the Trust Agreement, the other Basic Documents, the Trust Estate
(as defined in the Trust Agreement), the administration of the Trust Estate or
the action or inaction of the Owner Trustee, Trust Agent, the Indenture Trustee,
or any co-trustee under the Trust Agreement, except to the extent that such
liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, taxes, claims, actions, suits, costs,
expenses and disbursements (i) shall be due to the willful misconduct or
negligence of the Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent, the Indenture Trustee, a
co-trustee or such other party seeking indemnification, as the case may be, (ii)
shall arise from the inaccuracy of any representation or warranty contained in
Section 7.03 of the Trust Agreement expressly made by the Owner Trustee or the
Trust Agent, as the case may be or (iii) shall arise from the inaccuracy of any
representation or warranty contained in Section 6.13 of the Indenture expressly
made by the Indenture Trustee. In the event of any claim, action or proceeding
for which indemnity will be sought pursuant to this Section 6.01(e), the choice
of legal counsel by the Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent or the Indenture Trustee,
as applicable, shall be subject to the
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approval of the Servicer, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. The
indemnification obligations of Onyx under this Section 6.01(e) shall survive the
termination of Onyx as Servicer.
(f) Indemnification under this Section shall include,
without limitation, reasonable fees and expenses of counsel and expenses of
litigation. If the Servicer shall have made any indemnity payments pursuant to
this section and the recipient thereafter collects any of such amounts from
others, the recipient Person shall promptly repay such amounts to the Servicer,
without interest.
(g) This Section 6.01 shall survive the resignation or
removal of the Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent, the Custodian and the Indenture
Trustee and the termination of this Agreement, the Trust Agreement and the
Indenture.
SECTION 6.02 CORPORATE EXISTENCE; STATUS AS SERVICER; MERGER.
(a) The Servicer shall keep in full effect its existence,
rights and franchises as a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State
of Delaware, and will obtain and preserve its qualification to do business as a
foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is or shall
be necessary to protect the validity and enforceability of the Contract
Documents and this Agreement.
(b) The Servicer shall not consolidate with or merge into
any other corporation or convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all of
its assets as an entirety to any Person or engage in any corporate transaction
pursuant to which the surviving or successor entity is not Onyx Acceptance
Corporation, unless (i) such entity is at least rated investment grade by the
Rating Agencies, (ii) the Insurer shall have consented thereto in writing and
(iii) such entity executes and delivers to the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and
the Insurer an agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer, which contains an assumption by
such successor entity of the due and punctual performance and observance of each
covenant and condition to be performed or observed by the Servicer under this
Agreement.
SECTION 6.03 PERFORMANCE OF OBLIGATIONS
(a) The Servicer shall punctually perform and observe all
of its obligations and agreements contained in this Agreement.
(b) The Servicer shall not take any action, or permit any
action to be taken by others, which would excuse any person from any of its
covenants or obligations under any of the Contract Documents or under any other
instrument included in the Trust Property, or which would result in the
amendment, hypothecation, subordination, termination or discharge of, or impair
the validity or effectiveness of, any of the Contract Documents or any such
instrument, except as expressly provided herein and therein.
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SECTION 6.04 SERVICER NOT TO RESIGN; ASSIGNMENT.
(a) The Servicer shall not resign from the duties and
obligations hereby imposed on it except upon determination by its Board of
Directors that by reason of change in applicable legal requirements the
continued performance by the Servicer of its duties hereunder would cause it to
be in violation of such legal requirements in a manner which would result in a
material adverse effect on the Servicer or its financial condition, said
determination to be evidenced by a resolution of its Board of Directors to such
effect accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel, satisfactory to the Issuer, the
Insurer and the Indenture Trustee, to such effect. No such resignation shall
become effective unless and until (i) the Indenture Trustee assumes all of the
Servicer's obligations under this Agreement or (ii) a Successor Servicer
appointed pursuant to Section 7.02 is willing to service the Contracts and
enters into a servicing agreement with the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the
Insurer in form and substance substantially similar to this Agreement and
satisfactory to the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer, and each
Rating Agency confirms that the selection of such new servicer will not result
in the qualification, reduction or withdrawal of its then-current rating of each
Class of Notes assigned by such Rating Agency. No such resignation by the
Servicer shall affect the obligation of the Servicer to repurchase Contracts
pursuant to Section 3.07.
(b) Except as specifically permitted in this Agreement,
the Servicer may not assign this Agreement or any of its rights, powers, duties
or obligations hereunder; provided that (i) the Servicer may assign this
Agreement in connection with a consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or
lease made in compliance with Section 6.02(b).
(c) Except as provided in Sections 6.04(a) and (b), the
duties and obligations of the Servicer under this Agreement shall continue until
this Agreement shall have been terminated as provided in Section 8.01 or the
Trust shall have been terminated as provided by the terms of the Trust
Agreement, and shall survive the exercise by the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee
or the Insurer of any right or remedy under this Agreement, or the enforcement
by the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee or any Noteholder, or the Insurer of any
provision of the Notes, the Insurance Agreement or this Agreement.
(d) The resignation of the Servicer in accordance with
this Section shall not affect the rights of the Seller hereunder. If the
Servicer resigns pursuant to this Section, its appointment as Custodian may be
terminated pursuant to Section 2.08.
SECTION 6.05 LIMITATION ON LIABILITY OF SERVICER AND OTHERS.
Neither the Servicer nor any of the directors, officers, employees or
agents of the Servicer shall be under any liability to the Issuer or the
Noteholders, except as provided under this Agreement, for any action taken or
for refraining from the taking of any action pursuant to this Agreement or for
errors in judgment; provided, however, that this provision shall not protect the
Servicer or any such person against any liability that would otherwise be
imposed by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence (except errors
in judgment) in the performance of duties or by reason of reckless disregard of
obligations and duties under this Agreement. The Servicer and any director,
officer, employee or agent of the Servicer may rely in good faith on
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any document of any kind prima facie properly executed and submitted by any
person respecting any matters arising under this Agreement.
Except as provided in this Agreement, the Servicer shall not be under
any obligation to appear in, prosecute or defend any legal action that shall not
be incidental to its duties to service the Contracts in accordance with this
Agreement, and that in its opinion may involve it in any expense or liability;
provided, however, that the Servicer may undertake any reasonable action that it
may deem necessary or desirable in respect of this Agreement and the other Basic
Documents and the rights and duties of the parties to this Agreement and the
other Basic Documents and the interests of the Noteholders under this Agreement
and the other Basic Documents.
ARTICLE VII
DEFAULT
SECTION 7.01 EVENTS OF DEFAULT.
If any one of the following events (each, a "SERVICER DEFAULT") shall
occur and be continuing:
(a) any failure by the Servicer to deposit or credit to
the Collection Account or the Payahead Account any amount required under this
Agreement to be so deposited or credited that shall continue unremedied for a
period of three Business Days after written notice of such failure is received
by the Servicer from the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee or the Insurer or after
discovery of such failure by an officer of the Servicer;
(b) the Insurer, the Indenture Trustee, the Issuer or the
Trust Agent shall not have received a report in accordance with Section 3.09 by
the Servicer Report Date with respect to which such report is due;
(c) any failure on the part of the Seller or the Servicer
duly to observe or to perform in any material respect any other covenants or
agreements of the Seller or the Servicer set forth in this Agreement or any
other Basic Document, which failure shall (i) materially and adversely affect
the rights of the Noteholders, the Insurer, the Issuer, the Owner Trustee, the
Backup Servicer or the Indenture Trustee and (ii) continue unremedied for a
period of 30 days after the date on which written notice of such failure,
requiring the same to be remedied, shall have been given (A) to the Seller or
the Servicer, as the case may be, by the Insurer, the Issuer, the Owner Trustee,
the Backup Servicer or the Indenture Trustee or (B) to the Seller or the
Servicer, as the case may be, and to the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee by the
Holders of Notes, acting together as a single Class, evidencing in the aggregate
not less than 25% of the outstanding amount of the Notes, or (2) so long as no
Insurer Default has occurred and is continuing, by the Insurer;
(d) the entry of a decree or order for relief by a court
or regulatory authority having jurisdiction in respect of the Servicer or the
Seller in an involuntary case under the federal bankruptcy laws, as now or
hereafter in effect, or another present or future, federal or state, bankruptcy,
insolvency or similar law, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee,
trustee,
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custodian, sequestrator or other similar official of the Servicer or the Seller
or of any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding up or
liquidation of the affairs of the Servicer or the Seller and the continuance of
any such decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive
days or the commencement of an involuntary case under the federal bankruptcy
laws, as now or hereinafter in effect, or another present or future federal or
state bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law and such case is not dismissed
within 60 days;
(e) the commencement by the Servicer or the Seller of a
voluntary case under the federal bankruptcy laws, as now or hereafter in effect,
or any other present or future, federal or state, bankruptcy, insolvency or
similar law, or the consent by the Servicer or the Seller to the appointment of
or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, custodian,
sequestrator or other similar official of the Servicer or the Seller or of any
substantial part of its property or the making by the Servicer or the Seller of
an assignment for the benefit of creditors or the failure by the Servicer or the
Seller generally to pay its debts as such debts become due or the taking of
corporate action by the Servicer or the Seller in furtherance of any of the
foregoing;
(f) any change of control of the Servicer in violation of
the covenant set forth in Section 6.02 hereof;
(g) any representation, warranty or statement of the
Servicer or the Seller made in this Agreement or any certificate, report or
other writing delivered pursuant hereto shall prove to be incorrect in any
material respect as of the time when the same shall have been made (excluding,
however, any representation or warranty as to which Section 2.03 or 3.07 shall
be applicable so long as the Servicer or the Seller shall be in compliance with
Section 2.03 or 3.07, as the case may be), and the incorrectness of such
representation, warranty or statement has a material adverse effect on the
Noteholders or the Insurer and, within 30 days after written notice thereof
shall have been given to the Servicer or the Seller by the Indenture Trustee or
the Issuer or by Holders evidencing in the aggregate not less than 25% of the
outstanding amount of the Notes, acting together as a single Class, or, so long
as no Insurer Default has occurred and is continuing, by the Insurer, the
circumstance or condition in respect of which such representation, warranty or
statement was incorrect shall not have been eliminated or otherwise cured;
(h) a Trigger Event (as defined in the Insurance Agreement) shall
have occurred; then and in each and every case, so long as such Servicer Default
shall not have been remedied, either (i) the Insurer, provided no Insurer
Default has occurred and is continuing or (ii) if an Insurer Default has
occurred and is continuing Holders evidencing not less than 25% of the
outstanding principal amount of the Notes, acting together as a single Class, or
the Indenture Trustee acting on behalf of the Noteholders, and not the Seller,
by notice then given in writing to the Servicer (and to the Insurer, the
Indenture Trustee and the Issuer if given by the Noteholders) may terminate all
the rights and obligations of the Servicer under this Agreement. Upon such
termination, termination of the Servicer as custodian, if the Servicer is acting
as such, can be made pursuant to Section 2.08. On or after the receipt by the
Servicer of such written notice, all authority and power of the Servicer under
this Agreement, whether with respect to the Notes, the Contracts or otherwise,
shall, without further action, pass to and be vested in the Indenture Trustee or
such Successor Servicer as may be appointed under Section 7.02; and, without
limitation, the Indenture Trustee and the Issuer are hereby authorized and
empowered to execute
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and deliver on behalf of the Servicer, as attorney-in fact or otherwise, any and
all documents and other instruments, and to do or accomplish all other acts or
things necessary or appropriate to effect the purposes of such notice of
termination, whether to complete the transfer and endorsement of the Contracts
and related documents, or otherwise. The Servicer shall cooperate with the
Indenture Trustee and the Issuer in effecting the termination of the
responsibilities and rights of the Servicer under this Agreement, including the
transfer to the Indenture Trustee for administration by it of all cash amounts
that (i) shall at the time be held by the Servicer for deposit in, or shall have
been deposited by the Servicer in, the Collection Account or Payahead Account or
(ii) shall thereafter be received by it with respect to any Contract.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that Onyx is not the
Servicer, then all references to the Seller in this Section 7.01 shall be of no
force and effect, and no act of Seller shall constitute a Servicer Default
hereunder.
SECTION 7.02 APPOINTMENT OF SUCCESSOR.
Except as otherwise provided in this Section 7.02, upon the termination
or resignation of the Servicer, the Insurer shall appoint a successor servicer
(the "SUCCESSOR SERVICER"), which Successor Servicer shall succeed to
substantially all of the responsibilities, duties and liabilities of the
Servicer. If the Insurer fails to appoint a Successor Servicer within ten (10)
Business Days of the termination or resignation of the Servicer or the Insurer
is not entitled to appoint a Successor Servicer by operation of Section 9.08 of
this Agreement, the Backup Servicer shall become the Successor Servicer pursuant
to the terms of the Backup Servicing Agreement. In such case, the Backup
Servicer shall assume the servicing obligations and duties of the Servicer in
accordance with the Backup Servicing Agreement. Upon its appointment as
Successor Servicer, any Successor Servicer appointed pursuant to the provisions
of this Section 7.02 shall be entitled to that portion of the Servicing Fee
payable to the Servicer and such other compensation (whether payable out of the
Collection Account or otherwise) as the Servicer would be entitled to under this
Agreement or, if the Backup Servicer is the Successor Servicer, the Backup
Servicing Agreement or any other agreement pursuant to which any such other
Person agrees to act as Successor Servicer hereunder; provided, that the Rating
Agency Condition shall be satisfied regarding such compensation.
If upon the termination or resignation of the Servicer (a) the Backup
Servicer is legally unable to perform its obligation to act as Successor
Servicer as set forth in the Backup Servicing Agreement or has previously
resigned or otherwise been terminated as Backup Servicer or (b) any other Person
designated Successor Servicer in accordance herewith, fails or is legally unable
to perform the duties of the Successor Servicer following its appointment as
Successor Servicer, then the Insurer may appoint or, if the Insurer is not
entitled to appoint a Successor Servicer by operation of Section 9.08 of this
Agreement, the Indenture Trustee may appoint, or petition a court of competent
jurisdiction to appoint, any established financial institution, having a net
worth of not less than $50,000,000 and whose regular business shall include the
servicing of automotive retail installment sales contracts, as the Successor
Servicer hereunder. Until such time as the Person so appointed becomes obligated
to begin acting as Successor Servicer, the then current Servicer will continue
to perform all servicing functions hereunder or, if the then current Servicer
was terminated or is legally unable to continue acting in such capacity, the
Indenture Trustee shall act as Successor Servicer. The Indenture Trustee and
such Successor
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Servicer shall take such action, consistent with this Agreement, as shall be
necessary to effectuate any such succession.
SECTION 7.03 NOTIFICATION TO NOTEHOLDERS AND RESIDUAL
INTERESTHOLDERS.
Upon any termination of, or appointment of a Successor Servicer
pursuant to this Article, the Trust Agent shall give prompt written notice
thereof to Residual Interestholders at their respective addresses appearing in
the Certificate Register, and the Indenture Trustee shall give prompt written
notice thereof to Noteholders at their respective addresses appearing in the
Note Register.
SECTION 7.04 WAIVER OF PAST DEFAULTS.
Upon the occurrence of a Servicer Default, unless an Insurer Default
shall have occurred and be continuing, the Insurer, and only the Insurer, may
waive any default by the Servicer or the Seller, as the case may be, in the
performance of its obligations under this Agreement. Upon the occurrence of a
Servicer Default, if an Insurer Default has occurred and is continuing, Holders
evidencing not less than 51% of the outstanding principal amount of the Notes,
acting together as a single Class, on behalf of all Noteholders, shall have the
right to waive any default by the Servicer or the Seller, as the case may be, in
the performance of its obligations under this Agreement except a Servicer
Default in making any required deposits to or payment from the Trust Accounts in
accordance with this Agreement. A Servicer Default in making any required
deposits to or payment from the Trust Accounts in accordance with this Agreement
may only be waived with the consent of the Insurer (if no Insurer Default shall
have occurred and be continuing) or, if an Insurer Default shall have occurred
and is continuing, by Holders evidencing 100% of the outstanding principal
amount of the Notes. No such waiver shall impair the Insurer's or the
Noteholders' rights with respect to subsequent defaults.
SECTION 7.05 INSURER DIRECTION OF INSOLVENCY PROCEEDINGS.
The Indenture Trustee, upon the actual knowledge of a Responsible
Officer of the Indenture Trustee, shall promptly notify the Insurer of (i) the
commencement of any of the events or proceedings (individually, an "INSOLVENCY
PROCEEDING") described in the Section 7.01(d) or 7.01(e) hereof or otherwise
defined as an "Insolvency Proceeding" in the Policy and (ii) the making of any
claim in connection with any Insolvency Proceeding seeking the avoidance as a
preferential transfer (a "PREFERENCE CLAIM") of any payment of principal of, or
interest on, any Notes. Any Avoided Payment Amounts paid by the Insurer shall be
reimbursed to the Insurer as provided in Sections 4.03 and 4.04(b). Each
Noteholder, by its purchase of Notes, the Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent and the
Indenture Trustee hereby agree that, so long as no Insurer Default has occurred
and is continuing, the Insurer may at any time during the continuation of an
Insolvency Proceeding direct all matters relating to such Insolvency Proceeding,
including, without limitation, (i) all matters relating to any Preference Claim,
(ii) the direction of any appeal of any order relating to any Preference Claim
and (iii) the posting of any surety or performance bond pending any such appeal.
The Insurer shall be subrogated to the rights of the Indenture Trustee, the
Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent and each Noteholder in the conduct of any
Insolvency Proceeding, including, without limitation, all rights of any party to
an
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adversary proceeding action with respect to any court order issued in connection
with any such Insolvency Proceeding.
ARTICLE VIII
TERMINATION
SECTION 8.01 OPTIONAL PURCHASE OF ALL TRUST PROPERTY;
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF THE INDENTURE.
(a) On each Distribution Date as of which the Pool
Balance is 10% or less of the Original Pool Balance, the Servicer shall have the
option to purchase the remaining Trust Property from the Trust. Notice of the
exercise of such option shall be given by the Servicer to the Issuer, the Trust
Agent, the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer not later than the 10th day prior
to the specified Distribution Date and not earlier than the 15th day of the
month prior to the month of the specified Distribution Date. To exercise such
option, the Servicer shall pay to the Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the
Noteholders, by deposit in the Collection Account on the Business Day
immediately preceding the related Distribution Date, the greater of (i) the sum
of (x) the Pool Balance on the date of repurchase plus (y) accrued and unpaid
interest on the Contracts and (ii) the sum of (x) the aggregate unpaid principal
amount of the Notes plus (y) accrued and unpaid interest thereon plus (z) all
amounts due to the Insurer under the Insurance Agreement, and any unreimbursed
Insurer Defense Costs. Such purchase shall be deemed to have occurred on the
last day of the related Collection Period.
(b) Notice of any termination of the Trust shall be given
by the Servicer to the Owner Trustee, the Trust Agent, the Insurer and the
Indenture Trustee as soon as practicable after the Servicer has received notice
thereof. Such notice shall conform to the notice described in Section 9.01(c) of
the Trust Agreement.
(c) Following the satisfaction and discharge of the
Indenture and the payment in full of the principal of and interest on the Notes,
the Residual Interestholders will succeed to the rights of the Noteholders
hereunder and the Owner Trustee and, on its behalf, the Trust Agent, will
succeed to the rights, responsibilities and obligations of, and assume the
obligations of, the Indenture Trustee pursuant to this Agreement.
SECTION 8.02 TRANSFER TO THE INSURER.
If (i) there are one or more Outstanding Contracts at the end of the
Collection Period ending immediately prior to the Class A-4 Final Scheduled
Distribution Date and (ii) an amount sufficient to pay the Note Distributable
Amount on the Class A-4 Final Scheduled Distribution Date has been deposited
with the Indenture Trustee by the Insurer for the benefit of the Noteholders,
then on the Class A-4 Final Scheduled Distribution Date, the Class A-4 Notes
shall be deemed to be transferred by the Class A-4 Noteholders to the Insurer or
its designee as purchaser thereof at the opening of business on the Class A-4
Final Scheduled Distribution Date and the Issuer shall execute, and the
Indenture Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Insurer or its designee,
in the name of the Insurer or its designee, as the case may be, a new Class A-4
Note evidencing the entire outstanding principal amount of the Class A-4 Notes.
Such new
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Class A-4 Note shall have the same terms as the Class A-4 Notes deemed
transferred by the Class A-4 Noteholders. No service charge shall be made for
the issuance of such Class A-4 Note to the Insurer or its designee, but the
Indenture Trustee or Trust Agent may require payment of a sum sufficient to
cover any tax or other governmental charge imposed in connection therewith. Such
transfer shall not diminish or restrict the Insurer's rights hereunder or under
the Insurance Agreement.
ARTICLE IX
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 9.01 AMENDMENT.
(a) This Agreement may be amended by the Issuer, the
Seller, the Servicer, the Indenture Trustee and the Trust Agent, collectively,
with the prior written consent of the Insurer, but without the consent of any
Noteholders, provided the Rating Agency Condition is satisfied, to cure any
ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provisions in this Agreement which are
inconsistent with the provisions herein, to make any other provisions with
respect to matters or questions arising under this Agreement which are not
inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement or to modify, delete or add
any provision hereof relating to the rights and obligations of the Backup
Servicer; provided, however, that any such action shall not materially and
adversely affect the interests of any Noteholder; and provided, further, that
any such amendment shall be deemed not to materially and adversely affect the
interests of any Noteholder if the Rating Agency Condition is satisfied.
(b) This Agreement may also be amended by the Issuer, the
Seller, the Servicer, the Indenture Trustee and the Trust Agent, with the
consent of the Insurer and the Holders of Notes evidencing in the aggregate not
less than 51% of the principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, acting
together as a single Class, provided the Rating Agency Condition has been
satisfied, for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner
or eliminating any of the provisions of this Agreement, or of modifying in any
manner the rights of the Noteholders; provided, however, that no such amendment
shall (i) increase or reduce in any manner the amount of, or accelerate or delay
the timing of, collections of payments on the Contracts or distributions that
shall be required to be made for the benefit of the Noteholders or (ii) reduce
the aforesaid percentage of the outstanding amount of the Notes the Holders of
which are required to consent to any such amendment, without the consent of all
affected Noteholders.
(c) Promptly after the execution of any such amendment or
consent, the Indenture Trustee shall furnish the written notification of the
substance of such amendment or consent to each Noteholder, respectively.
(d) It shall not be necessary for the consent of
Noteholders pursuant to Section 9.01(b) to approve the particular form of any
proposed amendment or consent, but it shall be sufficient if such consent shall
approve the substance thereof. The manner of obtaining such consents and of
evidencing the authorization by Noteholders of the execution thereof shall be
subject to such reasonable requirements as the Indenture Trustee may prescribe.
Any consent by a Noteholder to an amendment of the Agreement shall be conclusive
and binding on such
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Noteholder and upon all future Noteholders of such Note and of any Note issued
upon the transfer thereof or in exchange thereof or in lieu thereof whether or
not notation of such consent is made upon such Note.
(e) The Trust Agent and the Indenture Trustee may, but
shall not be obligated to, enter into any such amendment which affects the Trust
Agent's or the Indenture Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this
Agreement or otherwise and any such amendment shall be unenforceable in its
entirety absent the execution of such amendment by the Trust Agent and the
Indenture Trustee.
(f) Prior to the execution of any amendment to this
Agreement, the Indenture Trustee shall be entitled to receive and rely upon any
opinion of counsel stating that the execution of such amendment is authorized
and permitted by this Agreement.
SECTION 9.02 PROTECTION OF TITLE TO TRUST PROPERTY.
(a) The Servicer shall execute and file such financing
statements and cause to be executed and filed such continuation statements, all
in such manner and in such places as may be required by law fully to preserve,
maintain and protect the interest of the Issuer, the Noteholders, the Indenture
Trustee, the Trust Agent and the Insurer in the Contracts and in the proceeds
thereof. The Servicer shall deliver (or cause to be delivered) to the Trust
Agent and the Indenture Trustee file-stamped copies of, or filing receipts for,
any document filed as provided above, as soon as available following such
filing.
(b) Neither the Seller nor the Servicer shall change its
name, identity or corporate structure in any manner that would, could or might
make any financing statement or continuation statement filed in accordance with
Section 9.02(a) seriously misleading within the meaning of Section 9-508(b) of
the UCC, unless it shall have given the Insurer, the Trust Agent and the
Indenture Trustee at least 60 days' prior written notice thereof.
(c) The Seller and the Servicer shall give the Insurer,
the Trust Agent and the Indenture Trustee at least 60 days' prior written notice
of any relocation of the state of organization of the Seller and the Servicer
if, as a result of such relocation, the applicable provisions of the UCC would
require the filing of any amendment of any previously filed financing or
continuation statement or of any new financing statement. The Servicer shall at
all times maintain each office from which it shall service Contracts, and its
principal executive office, within the United States.
(d) The Servicer shall maintain or cause to be maintained
accounts and records as to each Contract accurately and in sufficient detail to
permit (i) the reader thereof to know at any time the status of such Contract,
including payments and recoveries made and payments owing (and the nature of
each) and (ii) reconciliation between payments or recoveries on (or with respect
to) each Contract and the amounts from time to time deposited in or credited to
the Collection Account and the Payahead Account in respect of such Contract.
(e) The Servicer shall maintain or cause to be maintained
its computer systems so that, from and after the time of sale under this
Agreement of the Contracts to the Issuer, the Servicer's master computer records
(including any backup archives) that shall refer to a Contract
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indicate clearly the interest of the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee in such
Contract and that such Contract is owned by the Issuer and has been pledged to
the Indenture Trustee.
(f) If at any time the Seller or the Servicer shall
propose to sell, grant a security interest in, or otherwise transfer any
interest in automotive retail installment sales contracts or installment loan
agreements to any prospective purchaser, lender or other transferee, the
Servicer shall give or cause to be given to such prospective purchaser, lender
or other transferee computer tapes, records or print-outs (including any
restored from backup archives) that, if they shall refer in any manner
whatsoever to any Contract, shall indicate clearly that such Contract has been
sold and is owned by the Issuer and has been pledged to the Indenture Trustee.
(g) The Servicer shall permit the Owner Trustee, the
Trust Agent, the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer and their respective agents,
at any time during normal business hours, to inspect, audit and make copies of
and abstracts from the Servicer's records regarding any Contract.
(h) Upon request, the Servicer shall furnish to the Owner
Trustee, the Trust Agent, the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer, within five
Business Days, a list of all Contracts then held as part of the Trust Property,
together with a reconciliation of such list to the Schedule of Contracts and to
each of the Distribution Date Statements furnished before such request
indicating removal of Contracts from the Trust.
(i) The Servicer shall deliver to the Trust Agent, the
Indenture Trustee and the Insurer:
(i) promptly after the execution and
delivery of this Agreement and of each amendment hereto, an
Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of such
counsel, all financing statements and continuation statements
have been authorized and filed that are necessary fully to
preserve and protect the interest of the Issuer and the
Indenture Trustee in the Contracts, and reciting the details
of such filings or referring to prior Opinions of Counsel in
which such details are given, or (B) stating that, in the
opinion of such counsel, no such action shall be necessary to
preserve and protect such interest; and
(ii) within 90 days after the beginning
of each calendar year beginning with the first calendar year
beginning more than three months after the Closing Date an
Opinion of Counsel, dated as of a date during such 90-day
period, either (A) stating that, in the opinion of such
counsel, all financing statements and continuation statements
have been authorized and filed that are necessary fully to
preserve and protect the interest of the Issuer and the
Indenture Trustee in the Contracts, and reciting the details
of such filings or referring to prior Opinions of Counsel in
which such details are given or (B) stating that, in the
opinion of such counsel, no such action shall be necessary to
preserve and protect such interest.
(j) The Seller shall, to the extent required by
applicable law, cause the Notes to be registered with the Securities and
Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 12(b) or Section
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12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, within the time
periods specified in such sections.
(k) For the purpose of facilitating the execution of this
Agreement and for other purposes, this Agreement may be executed simultaneously
in any number of counterparts, each of which counterpart shall be deemed to be
an original, and all of which counterparts shall constitute but one and the same
instrument.
SECTION 9.03 GOVERNING LAW.
THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE
STATE OF CALIFORNIA AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS, AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES
UNDER THE AGREEMENT SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS, EXCEPT
THAT (i) THE DUTIES OF THE TRUST AGENT AND THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE SHALL BE
GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK AND (ii) THE PARTIES HERETO AGREE
THAT TO EFFECTUATE THEIR INTENT THAT THIS AGREEMENT EVIDENCES A SALE, THE
DETERMINATION OF WHETHER THE TRANSFER BY THE SELLER OF THE CONTRACTS CONSTITUTES
A SALE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE
STATE OF DELAWARE.
SECTION 9.04 NOTICES.
All demands, notices and communications under this Agreement shall be
in writing, personally delivered or mailed by certified mail, return receipt
requested, and shall be deemed to have been duly given upon receipt in the case
of
(i) the Seller, at 00000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx,
Xxxxx 000, Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx, XX 00000, Attention: Xxxx X. Xxxx,
President, facsimile (000) 000-0000;
(ii) the Servicer, at 00000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx,
Xxxxx 000, Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx, XX 00000, Attention: Xxx X. Xxxxx,
Executive Vice President, facsimile (000) 000-0000;
(iii) the Insurer, at 0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx,
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000, Attention: Surveillance, facsimile (212)
478-3587, confirmation (000) 000-0000;
(iv) the Issuer or the Owner Trustee, at the
Owner Trustee Corporate Trust Office (with, in the case of the
Issuer, a copy to the Seller);
(v) the Trust Agent, at the Trust Agent Office;
(vi) the Indenture Trustee, at the Corporate
Trust Office;
(vii) Moody's, to Xxxxx'x Investors Service, Inc.,
ABS Monitoring Department, 00 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx
Xxxx 00000;
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(viii) Standard & Poor's, to Standard & Poor's
Ratings Services, 00 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000,
Attention: Asset Backed Surveillance Department;
(ix) the Custodian, to Onyx Acceptance
Corporation, 00000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxx, XX 00000, Attention: Xxx X. Xxxxx, Executive Vice
President, facsimile (000) 000-0000; and
(x) the Backup Servicer, to Systems & Services
Technologies, Inc., 0000 Xxxxxxx Xxxx, Xx. Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx
00000, Attention: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx and Xxxxxx X. Xxxx,
facsimile (000) 000-0000.
or, as to each of the foregoing, at such other address as shall be designated by
written notice to the other parties. Any notice required or permitted to be to
be mailed to a Noteholder shall be given by first class mail, postage prepaid,
at the address of such Holder as shown in the Note Register. Any notice so
mailed within the time prescribed herein shall be conclusively presumed to have
been duly given, whether or not such Noteholder shall receive such notice.
SECTION 9.05 SEVERABILITY OF PROVISIONS.
If the covenants, agreements, provisions or terms of this Agreement
shall be for any reason whatsoever held invalid, then such covenants,
agreements, provisions or terms shall be deemed severable from the remaining
covenants, agreements, provisions or terms of this Agreement and shall in no way
affect the validity or enforceability of the other provisions of this Agreement
or of the Notes or the rights of the Holders thereof.
SECTION 9.06 ASSIGNMENT.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, except as
provided in Sections 5.02 and 6.02, neither the Seller nor the Servicer may
transfer or assign all, or a portion of, its rights, obligations and duties
under this Agreement unless such transfer or assignment (i) (A) will not result
in a reduction or withdrawal by any Rating Agency of the rating then assigned by
it to the Notes and (B) the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer have
consented to such transfer or assignment, or (ii) the Insurer, the Issuer, the
Indenture Trustee and Holders of Notes of each Class evidencing not less than
51% of the outstanding amount of Notes of such Class consent thereto. Any
transfer or assignment with respect to the Servicer of all of its rights,
obligations and duties will not become effective until a Successor Servicer has
assumed the Servicer's rights, duties and obligations under this Agreement. In
the event of a transfer or assignment pursuant to clause (ii) above, each Rating
Agency shall be provided with notice of such transfer or assignment.
SECTION 9.07 THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES.
Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, the parties to this
Agreement hereby manifest their intent that no third parties other than the
Insurer and, solely for the purposes of Section 6.01 and Section 4.03, the Owner
Trustee and the Trust Agent, shall be deemed a third party beneficiary of this
Agreement, and specifically that the Obligors are not third party beneficiaries
of this Agreement.
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SECTION 9.08 CERTAIN MATTERS RELATING TO THE INSURER.
So long as an Insurer Default shall not have occurred and be
continuing, the Insurer shall have the right to exercise all rights, including
voting rights, which the Noteholders are entitled to exercise pursuant to this
Agreement, without any consent of such Noteholders; provided, however, that
without the consent of each Noteholder or Residual Interestholder affected
thereby, the Insurer shall not exercise such rights to amend this Agreement in
any manner that would (i) reduce the amount of, or delay the timing of,
collections of payments on the Contracts or distributions which are required to
be made on any Note or Residual Interest Instrument, (ii) adversely affect in
any material respect the interests of the Holders of any Notes or Residual
Interest Instruments or (iii) alter the rights of any such Holder to consent to
such amendment.
Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, for so
long as an Insurer Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Insurer
shall not have the right to take any action under this Agreement or to control
or direct the actions of the Trust, the Seller, the Indenture Trustee, the
Servicer or the Trust Agent pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, nor shall
the consent of the Insurer be required with respect to any action (or waiver of
a right to take action) to be taken by the Trust, the Seller, the Indenture
Trustee, the Servicer, the Trust Agent or the Holders of the Notes pursuant to
the terms of this Agreement; provided, that the consent of the Insurer shall be
required at all times with respect to any amendment of this Agreement.
SECTION 9.09 HEADINGS.
The headings of the various Articles and Sections herein are for
convenience of reference only and shall not define or limit any of the terms or
provisions hereof.
SECTION 9.10 ASSIGNMENT BY ISSUER.
The Seller hereby acknowledges and consents to any mortgage, pledge,
assignment and grant of a security interest by the Issuer to the Indenture
Trustee pursuant to the Indenture for the benefit of the Noteholders and the
Insurer of all right, title and interest of the Issuer in, to and under the
Trust Property and/or the assignment of any or all of the Issuer's rights and
obligations hereunder to the Indenture Trustee.
SECTION 9.11 LIMITATION OF LIABILITY OF OWNER TRUSTEE AND
INDENTURE TRUSTEE.
Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary,
this instrument has been executed by Wilmington Trust Company not in its
individual capacity but in its capacity as Owner Trustee of the Issuer and by
JPMorgan Chase Bank not in its individual capacity but in its capacity as
Indenture Trustee and Trust Agent, and in no event shall Wilmington Trust
Company in its individual capacity, JPMorgan Chase Bank in its individual
capacity or any beneficial owner of the Issuer have any liability for the
representations, warranties, covenants, agreements or other obligations of the
Issuer hereunder, as to all of which recourse shall be had solely to the assets
of the Issuer.
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SECTION 9.12 ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF PARTIES; INSURER DEFENSE COSTS.
Each of the Seller, the Servicer, the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee
acknowledge Section 4.06 of the Trust Agreement, and agree that the Trust shall
reimburse the Insurer for all Insurer Defense Costs pursuant to the applicable
provisions of the Indenture and the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
duly executed by their respective officers as of the day and year first above
written.
ONYX ACCEPTANCE OWNER TRUST 2004-C
as Issuer
By: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
not in its individual capacity but
solely as Owner Trustee
By: ___________________________________
Name: _________________________________
Title: ________________________________
ONYX ACCEPTANCE FINANCIAL
CORPORATION, as Seller
By: _______________________________________
Xxxxxxx X. Krahelski
Senior Vice President
ONYX ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION, as Servicer
and Custodian
By: _______________________________________
Xxx X. Xxxxx
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, not in its individual
capacity but solely as Indenture Trustee
and as Trust Agent
By: _______________________________________
Name: _____________________________________
Title: ____________________________________
Sale and Serviceing Agreement - Signature Page
SCHEDULE I-A
SCHEDULE OF INITIAL CONTRACTS
[On file with the Servicer]
SCHEDULE I-B
SCHEDULE OF SUBSEQUENT CONTRACTS
[On file with the Servicer]
SCHEDULE II
LOCATION AND ACCOUNT NUMBERS OF TRUST ACCOUNTS
Location: The Bank of New York
Account Number: 8900118377
SubAccount: 49616LAP
Name of Account Holder: Collection Account - OT 2004-C,
JPMorgan Chase Bank, Indenture Trustee
Location: Xxxxx Fargo Bank
Account Number: 4121070056
Name of Account Holder: Payahead Account - OT 2004-C,
JPMorgan Chase Bank, as agent
Location: JPMorgan Chase Bank
Account Number: 507947541
Sub Account: 00000000.3
Name of Account Holder: Spread Account - OT 2004-C,
JPMorgan Chase Bank, Indenture Trustee
Location: JPMorgan Chase Bank
Account Number: 507947541
Sub Account: 00000000.2
Name of Account Holder: Note Distribution Account - OT 2004-C,
JPMorgan Chase Bank, Indenture Trustee
Location: JPMorgan Chase Bank
Account Number: 507947541
Sub Account: 00000000.6
Name of Account Holder: Payment Account - OT 2004-C,
JPMorgan Chase Bank
Location: JPMorgan Chase Bank
Account Number: 507947541
Sub Account: 00000000.5
Name of Account Holder: Prefunding Account - OT 2004-C
JPMorgan Chase Bank
Location: JPMorgan Chase Bank
Account Number: 507947541
Sub Account: 00000000.4
Name of Account Holder: Capitalized Interest Account - OT 2004-C
JPMorgan Chase Bank
EXHIBIT A
FORM OF APPOINTMENT OF CUSTODIAN
[Name and address of Custodian]
Re: Onyx Acceptance Owner Trust 2004-C
Auto Loan Backed Notes, Series 2004-C
Dear Sirs:
Reference is hereby made to the Sale and Servicing Agreement (the "Sale
and Servicing Agreement") dated as of August 1, 2004 by and among Onyx
Acceptance Owner Trust 2004-C, as Issuer (the "Issuer"), Onyx Acceptance
Corporation, Onyx Acceptance Financial Corporation and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as
Indenture Trustee (the "Indenture Trustee") and Trust Agent ("Trust Agent").
Terms used herein which are defined in the Sale and Servicing Agreement have the
respective meanings set forth in the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
You are revocably appointed as the agent of and bailee for the
Indenture Trustee to act as custodian, in accordance with the terms and
provisions of the Sale and Servicing Agreement, of the Contract Documents
relating to each Contract and the related Obligor and Financed Vehicle. Please
acknowledge your acceptance of such appointment and your agreement to act as
custodian in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Sale and Servicing
Agreement by signing below in the space indicated therefor.
By accepting such appointment you acknowledge that (i) the Indenture
Trustee (if the Notes have not been paid in full and the Indenture has not been
satisfied and discharged) and the Issuer or (ii) the Insurer, may terminate such
appointment at any time, with or without cause, by written notice to you.
Very truly yours,
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK,
not in its individual capacity, but solely
as Indenture Trustee
By: _______________________________________
Name: _____________________________________
Title: ____________________________________
ONYX ACCEPTANCE OWNER TRUST 2004-C
By: _______________________________________
Wilmington Trust Company,
not in its individual capacity, but
solely as Owner Trustee
By: _______________________________________
Name: _____________________________________
Title: ____________________________________
ACCEPTED AND AGREED:
[Name of Custodian]
By: ____________________________
Name: __________________________
Title: _________________________
XL Capital Assurance Inc.
By: ____________________________
Name: __________________________
Title: _________________________
EXHIBIT B
FORM OF POLICY
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EXHIBIT C-1
FORM OF TRANSFER CERTIFICATE
The Transfer Certificate, dated as of _________, 2004, is delivered
pursuant to Section 2.01(c) of the Sale and Servicing Agreement dated as of
August 1, 2004 (the "AGREEMENT") between Onyx Acceptance Owner Trust 2004-C, as
Issuer (the "ISSUER"), Onyx Acceptance Financial Corporation, as Seller (the
"SELLER"), Onyx Acceptance Corporation, as Servicer and Custodian, and JPMorgan
Chase Bank, as Indenture Trustee and as Trust Agent (the "Indenture Trustee").
Terms used in this Transfer Certificate which are not defined herein have
meanings assigned to such terms in the Agreement.
I, __________________, the ____________ of the Seller, do hereby
certify:
1.________________Attached hereto as Schedule I is a list of Prefunded
Contracts setting forth the Contract Number, Date of Origination, Maturity Date,
Monthly P&I, Original Principal Balance, Outstanding Principal Balance and APR
for each such Prefunded Contract. Such Schedule I is a list of Prefunded
Contracts referred to in the definition of "Schedule of Contracts" in the
Agreement, and is deemed incorporated into and made a part thereof. Such
Prefunded Contracts have an aggregate Outstanding Principal Balance of
$___________, and all Contract Documents relating thereto have been delivered to
the Custodian as of the date hereof. The Prefunding Cut-Off Date with respect to
the Prefunded Contracts transferred on the date hereof is _____________, 2004.
2. The aggregate Outstanding Principal Balance of all Prefunded
Contracts as of their respective Prefunding Cut-Off Dates delivered to the
Custodian, on behalf of the Indenture Trustee, pursuant to this Transfer
Certificate and each Transfer Certificate delivered up to the date hereof and
after the Closing Date is $_________, which amount is less than or equal to the
Prefunded Amount.
3. Each of the conditions set forth in Sections 2.01(c) and 4.08 of the
Agreement has been met as of this Prefunding Transfer Date.
4. The representations and warranties as set forth in Section 2.02(a)
and (d) of the Agreement with respect to the Seller and the Prefunded Contracts
delivered hereunder are true and correct as of this Prefunding Transfer Date.
Please transfer immediately available funds by 4:00 New York time today
in the amount of $___________________ to Seller in accordance with the wire
instructions below.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Transfer
Certificate to be delivered to the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer
as of the date first above written.
ONYX ACCEPTANCE FINANCIAL CORPORATION
By: _______________________________________
Name:
Title:
Wiring Instructions:
Beneficiary:
_______________: ________________________
________________________
________________________
ABA: __________________________
Bank Acct. # __________________________
$ Amount: __________________________
Notation: Proceeds from 2004-C Owner Trust Prefunding Account
Consented to and agreed to (if the balance in the Prefunding Account prior to
the Prefunding Transfer Date to which this certificate relates exceeds
$30,000,000).
XL Capital Assurance Inc.
By: ____________________________
Name: __________________________
Title: _________________________
EXHIBIT C-2
FORM OF PREFUNDING CLOSING DATE CERTIFICATE
This Prefunding Closing Date Certificate, dated as of _________, 2004,
is delivered pursuant to Section 2.01(j) of the Sale and Servicing Agreement
dated as of August 1, 2004 (the "AGREEMENT") between Onyx Acceptance Owner Trust
2004-C, as Issuer, Onyx Acceptance Financial Corporation, as Seller (the
"SELLER"), Onyx Acceptance Corporation, as Servicer and Custodian, and JPMorgan
Chase Bank, as Indenture Trustee and as Trust Agent (the "INDENTURE TRUSTEE").
Terms used in this Prefunding Closing Date Certificate which are not defined
herein have meanings assigned to such terms in the Agreement.
I, __________________, the ____________ of the Seller, do hereby
certify:
1. All Contract Documents relating to the Prefunded Contracts have been
delivered to the Custodian, on behalf of the Indenture Trustee, on or before the
date hereof.
2. The aggregate Outstanding Principal Balance of all Prefunded
Contracts as of their respective Prefunding Transfer Dates conveyed to the
Issuer and pledged to the Indenture Trustee, as described in the Prefunding
Transfer Certificates delivered on and after the Closing Date up to the date
hereof, is $_________, which amount is less than or equal to the original
Prefunded Amount.
3. Each of the conditions set forth in Section 2.01(j) of the Agreement
has been met as of the Prefunding Closing Date and each of the conditions set
forth in Sections 2.01(c) and 4.08 of the Agreement was met as of each
Prefunding Transfer Date.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Prefunding Closing
Date Certificate to be delivered to each Rating Agency, the Insurer and the
Indenture Trustee as of the date first above written.
ONYX ACCEPTANCE FINANCIAL CORPORATION
By: _______________________________________
Name: _____________________________________
Office: ___________________________________