{"component": "definition", "props": {"groups": [{"snippet_links": [{"key": "billing-and-recording", "type": "clause", "offset": [62, 83]}, {"key": "end-office-switches", "type": "definition", "offset": [164, 183]}, {"key": "points-of-presence", "type": "definition", "offset": [286, 304]}, {"key": "to-provide", "type": "clause", "offset": [310, 320]}, {"key": "exchange-access-services", "type": "definition", "offset": [330, 354]}], "size": 69, "snippet": "or \u201cTandem Office\u201d or \u201cTandem\u201d is a switching entity that has billing and recording capabilities and is used to connect and switch trunk circuits between and among End Office Switches and between and among End Office Switches and carriers\u2019 aggregation points, points of termination, or points of presence, and to provide Switched Exchange Access Services.", "samples": [{"hash": "lIZtLSxvHXh", "uri": "/contracts/lIZtLSxvHXh#tandem-switch", "label": "Interconnection Agreement", "score": 31.8810367584, "published": true}, {"hash": "1kyulO8Aai3", "uri": "/contracts/1kyulO8Aai3#tandem-switch", "label": "Interconnection Agreement", "score": 31.8372383118, "published": true}, {"hash": "jly3uN6MyWM", "uri": "/contracts/jly3uN6MyWM#tandem-switch", "label": "Interconnection Agreement", "score": 31.7085819244, "published": true}], "hash": "8968bde8f1260db3d29889112d6f75bb", "id": 1}, {"snippet_links": [{"key": "access-tandem-switch", "type": "clause", "offset": [9, 29]}, {"key": "to-provide", "type": "clause", "offset": [62, 72]}, {"key": "central-office-switches", "type": "definition", "offset": [182, 205]}, {"key": "telecommunications-carriers", "type": "definition", "offset": [216, 243]}, {"key": "for-the-purpose-of", "type": "definition", "offset": [254, 272]}, {"key": "telephone-exchange-service", "type": "clause", "offset": [283, 309]}, {"key": "switched-access-services", "type": "clause", "offset": [314, 338]}], "size": 42, "snippet": "means an access tandem switch or other tandem switch equipped to provide Interconnection between CMRS providers and LECs that is used to connect and switch traffic between and among Central Office Switches and other Telecommunications Carriers\u2019 networks for the purpose of providing Telephone Exchange Service and Switched Access Services.", "samples": [{"hash": "gv01orZN1Xv", "uri": "/contracts/gv01orZN1Xv#tandem-switch", "label": "Paging Facilities Agreement", "score": 24.2639160156, "published": true}, {"hash": "1eiBs9mng9J", "uri": "/contracts/1eiBs9mng9J#tandem-switch", "label": "Paging Interconnection Agreement", "score": 23.9329051971, "published": true}, {"hash": "36vCxcWlnbN", "uri": "/contracts/36vCxcWlnbN#tandem-switch", "label": "Paging Facilities Interconnection Agreement", "score": 23.8160095215, "published": true}], "hash": "a7d920d7085001b5dc7a14a34b98a298", "id": 2}, {"snippet_links": [{"key": "designed-for", "type": "definition", "offset": [39, 51]}, {"key": "special-functions", "type": "definition", "offset": [52, 69]}, {"key": "tandem-office-switches", "type": "definition", "offset": [207, 229]}, {"key": "end-office-switches", "type": "definition", "offset": [234, 253]}, {"key": "trunk-group", "type": "definition", "offset": [307, 318]}, {"key": "the-term", "type": "definition", "offset": [335, 343]}, {"key": "the-building", "type": "clause", "offset": [394, 406]}], "size": 22, "snippet": "means/refers to a switch that has been designed for special functions that an End Office Switch does not or cannot perform. A Tandem Office Switch provides a common switch point whereby other switches, both Tandem Office Switches and End Office Switches, may exchange calls between each other when a direct Trunk Group is unavailable. The term \u201cTandem Office\u201d and \u201cTandem\u201d are used to refer to the building in which the Tandem Office Switch resides, but are also used interchangeably to refer to the switch within the building.", "samples": [{"hash": "SaedQ5l3l1", "uri": "/contracts/SaedQ5l3l1#tandem-switch", "label": "Telecommunications", "score": 34.9460220337, "published": true}, {"hash": "e933HCW8LO8", "uri": "/contracts/e933HCW8LO8#tandem-switch", "label": "Peering Agreement", "score": 34.0557785034, "published": true}, {"hash": "ulaKETCfch", "uri": "/contracts/ulaKETCfch#tandem-switch", "label": "Peering Agreement", "score": 33.9898910522, "published": true}], "hash": "8020ff8835913a0ed94f73aa8888f858", "id": 3}, {"snippet_links": [{"key": "tandem-office-switch", "type": "definition", "offset": [4, 24]}], "size": 19, "snippet": "or \u201cTandem Office Switch\u201d", "samples": [{"hash": "2MC0jsDqLFu", "uri": "/contracts/2MC0jsDqLFu#tandem-switch", "label": "Interconnection Agreement", "score": 33.7616081238, "published": true}, {"hash": "2fKmROkf8cg", "uri": "/contracts/2fKmROkf8cg#tandem-switch", "label": "Interconnection Agreement", "score": 33.0936889648, "published": true}, {"hash": "joHh9qOoqpk", "uri": "/contracts/joHh9qOoqpk#tandem-switch", "label": "Interconnection Agreement", "score": 33.0717926025, "published": true}], "hash": "b2af926a3758f5e37aa3e6ca940ca175", "id": 4}, {"snippet_links": [{"key": "billing-and-recording", "type": "clause", "offset": [54, 75]}, {"key": "end-office-switches", "type": "definition", "offset": [156, 175]}, {"key": "points-of-presence", "type": "definition", "offset": [278, 296]}, {"key": "to-provide", "type": "clause", "offset": [302, 312]}, {"key": "exchange-access-services", "type": "definition", "offset": [322, 346]}], "size": 18, "snippet": "means a physical or logical switching entity that has billing and recording capabilities and is used to connect and switch trunk circuits between and among End Office Switches and between and among End Office Switches and carriers\u2019 aggregation points, points of termination, or points of presence, and to provide Switched Exchange Access Services.", "samples": [{"hash": "bH615m3TgNM", "uri": "/contracts/bH615m3TgNM#tandem-switch", "label": "Interconnection Agreement", "score": 32.699508667, "published": true}, {"hash": "gV8ZVAlpvob", "uri": "/contracts/gV8ZVAlpvob#tandem-switch", "label": "Interconnection Agreement", "score": 31.3408622742, "published": true}, {"hash": "3KMlwD7oZS2", "uri": "/contracts/3KMlwD7oZS2#tandem-switch", "label": "Interconnection, Resale and Unbundling Agreement", "score": 26.1704311371, "published": true}], "hash": "d110bae151d2e131c42b12cfa0b51e0f", "id": 5}, {"snippet_links": [{"key": "central-office-switches", "type": "definition", "offset": [106, 129]}], "size": 7, "snippet": "or \u201cTandem(s)\u201d are SBC-13STATE switches used to connect and switch trunk circuits between and among other Central Office Switches. A Tandem Switch does not include a PBX .", "samples": [{"hash": "41wVOM5Ulu0", "uri": "/contracts/41wVOM5Ulu0#tandem-switch", "label": "Cellular/PCS Interconnection Agreement", "score": 28.0247440338, "published": true}, {"hash": "hT6TSY9mgxZ", "uri": "/contracts/hT6TSY9mgxZ#tandem-switch", "label": "Cellular/PCS Interconnection Agreement", "score": 23.9931411743, "published": true}, {"hash": "bf56YGBNdSy", "uri": "/contracts/bf56YGBNdSy#tandem-switch", "label": "Cellular/PCS Interconnection Agreement", "score": 22.6714572906, "published": true}], "hash": "69e286fd8316ce9f592588a5a280b67b", "id": 6}, {"snippet_links": [{"key": "central-office-switches", "type": "definition", "offset": [81, 104]}], "size": 1, "snippet": "is a switch which is used to connect and switch trunk circuits between and among Central Office Switches.", "samples": [{"hash": "dgHNnhMhFsL", "uri": "/contracts/dgHNnhMhFsL#tandem-switch", "label": "Master Interconnection and Resale Agreement (Pac-West Telecomm Inc)", "score": 18.0, "published": true}], "hash": "53feb3a5a747abcabc717116e457febc", "id": 7}, {"snippet_links": [{"key": "central-office-switches", "type": "definition", "offset": [82, 105]}, {"key": "mobile-switching-centers", "type": "definition", "offset": [107, 131]}, {"key": "host-office-switch", "type": "definition", "offset": [184, 202]}, {"key": "end-office-switch", "type": "definition", "offset": [206, 223]}], "size": 1, "snippet": "is a switching system that connects and switches trunk circuits between and among Central Office Switches, Mobile Switching Centers, and IXC networks. A Tandem Switch can also provide Host Office Switch or End Office Switch functions. A Central Office Switch may also be employed as a combination of any or all of the above switch types.", "samples": [{"hash": "jEqcnelJPoO", "uri": "/contracts/jEqcnelJPoO#tandem-switch", "label": "Interconnection and Reciprocal Compensation Agreement", "score": 21.0, "published": true}], "hash": "715a5cc989ad6967099a487a3e96c1d0", "id": 8}, {"snippet_links": [{"key": "central-office-switches", "type": "definition", "offset": [69, 92]}], "size": 1, "snippet": "is an AT&T-TSP switch used to connect Trunks between and among other Central Office Switches.", "samples": [{"hash": "dReI3FTdgIY", "uri": "/contracts/dReI3FTdgIY#tandem-switch", "label": "Amendment", "score": 24.956533432, "published": true}], "hash": "24a0cb2a440ad4d4c268c79e2e2b7668", "id": 9}, {"snippet_links": [{"key": "on-behalf-of", "type": "definition", "offset": [100, 112]}, {"key": "application-software", "type": "definition", "offset": [189, 209]}], "size": 1, "snippet": "refers to TWM's system by which it receives and transmits fax broadcasts and point to point traffic on behalf of its customers and constitutes separately the hardware and licensed Flexifax application software that enables the switch to be used for the Flexifax fax distribution purpose.", "samples": [{"hash": "1vo3tdkmjyy", "uri": "/contracts/1vo3tdkmjyy#tandem-switch", "label": "Wholesale Agreement (Flexemessaging Com Inc/New)", "score": 18.0, "published": true}], "hash": "77587eb2d3b5843fe7f5e859e86cff76", "id": 10}], "next_curs": "CloSVGoVc35sYXdpbnNpZGVyY29udHJhY3RzcjYLEhpEZWZpbml0aW9uU25pcHBldEdyb3VwX3Y1NiIWdGFuZGVtLXN3aXRjaCMwMDAwMDAwYQyiAQJlbhgAIAA=", "definition": {"title": "Tandem Switch", "size": 180, "snippet": "or \u201cTandem Office\u201d or \u201cTandem\u201d is a switching entity that has billing and recording capabilities and is used to connect and switch trunk circuits between and among End Office Switches and between and among End Office Switches and carriers\u2019 aggregation points, points of termination, or points of presence, and to provide Switched Exchange Access Services.", "id": "tandem-switch", "examples": ["A switch used to provide Telecommunications Services, including, but not limited to, an End Office Switch or a <strong>Tandem Switch</strong>.", "A switch used to provide Telecommunications Services including but not limited to an End Office Switch or a <strong>Tandem Switch</strong>.", "To the extent that CLEC&#x27;s Switch functions as a local or Access <strong>Tandem Switch</strong>, as defined in this Agreement, CLEC may also provide transit service to Qwest.", "Such trunks shall connect the End Office or <strong>Tandem Switch</strong> AT&amp;T Broadband utilizes to provide Telephone Exchange Service and Switched Exchange Access to its customers in a given LATA to the Tandem(s) Verizon utilizes to provide Exchange Access in such LATA.", "In the event AT&amp;T Broadband determines to offer Telephone Exchange Services in another LATA in Massachusetts in which Verizon operates a <strong>Tandem Switch</strong>, Verizon shall permit and enable AT&amp;T Broadband to subtend the Verizon <strong>Tandem Switch</strong>(es) designated for the Verizon End Offices in the area where the AT&amp;T Broadband Rating Point(s) associated with the NPA-NXX(s) to/from which the Switched Exchange Access Services are homed.", "At Verizon\u2019s sole option, AT&amp;T Broadband shall provide a Meet-Point Billing Arrangement for Switched Exchange Access Service jointly provided by the Parties to a Telephone Exchange Service Customer of either Party routed through a <strong>Tandem Switch</strong> that is provided by AT&amp;T Broadband subject to the same terms and conditions noted herein.", "The arrangements described in this Section 6 are intended to be used to provide Switched Exchange Access Service that originates and/or terminates with a Telephone Exchange Service Customer of either Party that is provided by either Party, where the transport component of the Switched Exchange Access Service is routed through a <strong>Tandem Switch</strong> that is provided by Verizon.", "Transport may be purchased from Qwest as <strong>Tandem Switch</strong> routed (i.e., tandem switching, tandem transmission and direct trunked transport) or direct routed (i.e., direct trunked transport).", "Direct Trunked Transport (DTT) is available between the Serving Wire Center of the Local Interconnection Entrance Facility or Collocation and the terminating and/or transiting <strong>Tandem Switch</strong> or End Office Switches.", "Tandem transmission rates, as specified in Exhibit A of this Agreement, will apply to the transport provided from the <strong>Tandem Switch</strong> to Qwest&#x27;s End Office Switch."], "related": [["access-tandem-switch", "Access Tandem Switch", "Access <strong>Tandem Switch</strong>"], ["local-only-tandem-switch", "Local Only Tandem Switch", "Local Only <strong>Tandem Switch</strong>"], ["tandem-office-switch", "Tandem Office Switch", "Tandem Office Switch"], ["tandem", "Tandem", "Tandem"], ["packet-switch", "Packet Switch", "Packet Switch"]], "related_snippets": [], "updated": "2025-07-24T04:27:56+00:00"}, "json": true, "cursor": ""}}