EXHIBIT 4.1
EXECUTION COPY
βββββββ βββββ MORTGAGE INVESTORS, INC.
Depositor,
CENDANT MORTGAGE CORPORATION
Servicer,
and
βββββ FARGO BANK, N.A.
Trustee
---------------------------
POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT
Dated as of September 1, 2004
---------------------------
βββββββ βββββ MORTGAGE INVESTORS TRUST SERIES MLCC 2004-E
MORTGAGE PASS-THROUGH CERTIFICATES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS...................................................................... 7
Section 1.01. Definitions............................................................. 7
Section 1.02. Calculations Respecting Mortgage Loans.................................. 38
ARTICLE II. DECLARATION OF TRUST; ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATES.................................. 38
Section 2.01. Creation and Declaration of Trust Fund; Conveyance of Mortgage Loans.... 38
Section 2.02. Acceptance of Trust Fund by Trustee; Review of Documentation for
Trust Fund.............................................................. 40
Section 2.03. Representations and Warranties of the Depositor and the Servicer........ 41
Section 2.04. Discovery of Breach; Repurchase or Substitution of Mortgage Loans....... 46
Section 2.05. Grant Clause............................................................ 48
ARTICLE III. THE CERTIFICATES................................................................. 49
Section 3.01. The Certificates........................................................ 49
Section 3.02. Registration............................................................ 50
Section 3.03. Transfer and Exchange of Certificates................................... 51
Section 3.04. Cancellation of Certificates............................................ 54
Section 3.05. Replacement of Certificates............................................. 54
Section 3.06. Persons Deemed Owners................................................... 55
Section 3.07. Temporary Certificates.................................................. 55
Section 3.08. Appointment of Paying Agent............................................. 55
Section 3.09. Book-Entry Certificates................................................. 56
ARTICLE IV. ADMINISTRATION OF THE TRUST FUND................................................. 57
Section 4.01. Custodial Accounts; Distribution Account................................ 57
Section 4.02. Reports to Trustee and Certificateholders............................... 58
ARTICLE V. DISTRIBUTIONS TO HOLDERS OF CERTIFICATES......................................... 61
Section 5.01. Distributions Generally................................................. 61
Section 5.02. Distributions from the Distribution Account............................. 61
Section 5.03. Allocation of Losses.................................................... 65
Section 5.04. Advances................................................................ 66
ARTICLE VI. CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE; EVENTS OF DEFAULT........................................ 66
Section 6.01. Duties of Trustee....................................................... 66
Section 6.02. Certain Matters Affecting the Trustee................................... 68
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
PAGE
Section 6.03. Trustee Not Liable for Certificates..................................... 70
Section 6.04. Trustee May Own Certificates............................................ 70
Section 6.05. Eligibility Requirements for Trustee.................................... 70
Section 6.06. Resignation and Removal of Trustee...................................... 70
Section 6.07. Successor Trustee....................................................... 71
Section 6.08. Merger or Consolidation of Trustee...................................... 72
Section 6.09. Appointment of Co-Trustee, Separate Trustee or Custodian................ 72
Section 6.10. Authenticating Agents................................................... 73
Section 6.11. Indemnification of Trustee.............................................. 74
Section 6.12. Fees and Expenses of the Trustee........................................ 75
Section 6.13. Collection of Monies.................................................... 75
Section 6.14. Events of Default; Trustee To Act; Appointment of Successor............. 75
Section 6.15. Additional Remedies of Trustee Upon Event of Default.................... 77
Section 6.16. Waiver of Defaults...................................................... 77
Section 6.17. Notification to Holders................................................. 78
Section 6.18. Directions by Certificateholders and Duties of Trustee During Event
of Default.............................................................. 78
Section 6.19. Preparation of Tax Returns and Other Reports............................ 78
Section 6.20. Annual Certificate by Trustee........................................... 79
ARTICLE VII. PURCHASE OF MORTGAGE LOANS AND TERMINATION OF THE TRUST FUND..................... 80
Section 7.01. Purchase of Mortgage Loans; Termination of Trust Fund Upon Purchase
or Liquidation of All Mortgage Loans.................................... 80
Section 7.02. Procedure Upon Termination of Trust Fund................................ 80
Section 7.03. Additional Trust Fund Termination Requirements.......................... 81
ARTICLE VIII. RIGHTS OF CERTIFICATEHOLDERS..................................................... 82
Section 8.01. Limitation on Rights of Holders......................................... 82
Section 8.02. Access to List of Holders............................................... 83
Section 8.03. Acts of Holders of Certificates......................................... 83
ARTICLE IX. ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS............................... 84
Section 9.01. Servicer to Act as Servicer............................................. 84
Section 9.02. Title, Management and Disposition of REO Property....................... 85
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
PAGE
Section 9.03. Trustee and Depositor's Right to Examine Servicer Records............... 87
Section 9.04. Legal Proceedings Involving the Servicer and/or the Mortgage Loans...... 87
Section 9.05. Material Changes........................................................ 87
Section 9.06. Servicer Shall Provide Information as Reasonably Required............... 88
Section 9.07. Servicer Not to Resign.................................................. 88
Section 9.08. Custodial Accounts and Escrow Accounts.................................. 89
Section 9.09. Assumption Processing................................................... 89
Section 9.10. Books and Records....................................................... 89
Section 9.11. Annual Statement as to Compliance....................................... 89
Section 9.12. Annual Independent Certified Public Accountants' Servicing Reports...... 89
Section 9.13. Officer's Certificate................................................... 90
Section 9.14. Servicing Compensation.................................................. 90
Section 9.15. Indemnification......................................................... 91
Section 9.16. Non Solicitation........................................................ 91
Section 9.17. Successor to the Servicer............................................... 91
Section 9.18. Statements to the Trustee............................................... 92
Section 9.19. Merger or Consolidation of the Servicer................................. 92
Section 9.20. Limitation on Liability of the Servicer................................. 92
ARTICLE X. REMIC ADMINISTRATION............................................................. 93
Section 10.01. REMIC Administration.................................................... 93
Section 10.02. Prohibited Transactions and Activities.................................. 96
Section 10.03. Indemnification with Respect to Prohibited Transactions or Loss of
REMIC Status............................................................ 97
Section 10.04. REO Property............................................................ 97
ARTICLE XI. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS......................................................... 98
Section 11.01. Binding Nature of Agreement; Assignment................................. 98
Section 11.02. Entire Agreement........................................................ 98
Section 11.03. Amendment............................................................... 98
Section 11.04. Voting Rights........................................................... 99
Section 11.05. Provision of Information................................................ 99
Section 11.06. Governing Law........................................................... 100
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
PAGE
Section 11.07. Notices................................................................. 100
Section 11.08. Severability of Provisions.............................................. 100
Section 11.09. Indulgences; No Waivers................................................. 100
Section 11.10. Headings Not To Affect Interpretation................................... 101
Section 11.11. Benefits of Agreement................................................... 101
Section 11.12. Special Notices to the Rating Agencies.................................. 101
Section 11.13. [RESERVED].............................................................. 102
Section 11.14. Counterparts............................................................ 102
Section 11.15. No Petitions............................................................ 102
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This POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT, dated as of September 1, 2004 (the
"Agreement"), by and among βββββββ βββββ MORTGAGE INVESTORS, INC., a Delaware
corporation, as depositor (the "Depositor"), CENDANT MORTGAGE CORPORATION, a New
Jersey corporation, as servicer (the "Servicer") and βββββ FARGO BANK, N.A., as
Trustee (the "Trustee"), and acknowledged by βββββββ βββββ CREDIT CORPORATION a
Delaware corporation, as seller (the "Seller"), for purposes of Section 2.04.
PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
The Depositor has acquired the Mortgage Loans from the Seller and at the
Closing Date is the owner of the Mortgage Loans and the other property being
conveyed by the Depositor to the Trustee hereunder for inclusion in the Trust
Fund. On the Closing Date, the Depositor will acquire the Certificates from the
Trustee as consideration for the Depositor's transfer to the Trust Fund of the
Mortgage Loans and the other property constituting the Trust Fund. The Depositor
has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Agreement to provide for
the conveyance to the Trustee of the Mortgage Loans and the other property
constituting the Trust Fund. All covenants and agreements made by the Seller in
the Mortgage Loan Purchase and Sale Agreement and in this Agreement and all
covenants and agreements made by the Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee
herein with respect to the Mortgage Loans and the other property constituting
the Trust Fund are for the benefit of the Holders from time to time of the
Certificates. The Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee are entering into this
Agreement, and the Trustee is accepting the Trust Fund created hereby, for good
and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged.
As provided herein, the Trustee shall elect that the Trust Fund be treated
for federal income tax purposes as comprising three real estate mortgage
investment conduits (each a "REMIC" or, in the alternative, "REMIC 1," "REMIC 2"
and the "Upper Tier REMIC," respectively) in a tiered structure. The
Certificates, other than the Class A-R Certificate, shall represent ownership of
regular interests in the Upper Tier REMIC. For federal income tax purposes, in
addition to representing ownership of a REMIC regular interest, (i) each of the
Class A-1, Class A-2A, Class A-2B, Class A-2C and Class A-2D Certificates
represents the right to receive payments in respect of Basis Risk Shortfalls and
Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfalls, and (ii) each of the Class B-1, Class B-2 and
Class B-3 Certificates represents the right to receive payments in respect of
Basis Risk Shortfalls and Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfalls as provided in Section
5.02. For federal income tax purposes, (i) each Class X-A Certificate will
represent five REMIC regular interests and the obligation to make certain
non-REMIC payments to the holders of the Class A-1, Class A-2A, Class A-2B,
Class A-2C and Class A-2D Certificates and (ii) each Class X-B Certificate will
represent three REMIC regular interests and the obligation to make certain
non-REMIC payments to the holders of the Class B-1, Class B-2 and Class B-3
Certificates in respect of Basis Risk Shortfalls and Unpaid Basis Risk
Shortfalls. The Class A-R Certificate represents the sole class of residual
interest in each of REMIC 1, REMIC 2 and the Upper Tier REMIC.
The Upper Tier REMIC shall hold as its assets the several classes of
uncertificated REMIC 2 Regular Interests. REMIC 2 shall hold as its assets the
several uncertificated classes of REMIC 1 Regular Interests. REMIC 1 shall hold
as its assets the property of the Trust Fund other than the REMIC 1 Interests,
the REMIC 2 Interests and the interests in the grantor trusts described herein.
1
Each Upper Tier REMIC Regular Interest is hereby designated as a regular
interest in the Upper Tier REMIC for purposes of the REMIC Provisions. Each
REMIC 2 Regular Interest is hereby designated as a regular interest in REMIC 2
for purposes of the REMIC provisions. Each REMIC 1 Regular Interest is hereby
designated as a regular interest in REMIC 1 for purposes of the REMIC
Provisions.
The Class LT1-R Interest is hereby designated as the sole class of
residual interest in REMIC 1 for purposes of the REMIC Provisions. The Class
LT2-R Interest is hereby designated as the sole class of residual interest in
REMIC 2 for purposes of the REMIC provisions. The Class A-R Certificate, other
than the portion thereof representing the right to receive payments in respect
of the Class LT1-R Interest or the Class LT2-R Interest is hereby designated as
the sole class of residual interest in the Upper Tier REMIC for purposes of the
REMIC provisions and will also represent the Class LT1-R Interest and the Class
LT2-R Interest.
THE REMIC 1 INTERESTS
The following table sets forth (or describes) the class designation,
interest rate, initial principal amount, and related pool of Mortgage Loans for
each class of REMIC 1 Interests:
Interest Related Mortgage Pool
Class Designation Principal Amount Rate or Pools
----------------- ---------------- -------- ---------------------
LT11A $ 152,841.5274 (2) Pool 1
LT11B $ 5,010,922.5274 (3) Pool 1
LT12A $ 182,678.8610 (2) Pool 2
LT12B $ 5,989,088.8610 (4) Pool 2
LT1Z $1,088,665,607.0632 (2) Pool 1 and Pool 2
LT1-R (1) (1) N/A
-------------
(1) The Class LT1-R Interest represents the sole class of residual interest in
REMIC 1 and has neither a principal amount nor an interest rate. The Class
LT1-R Interest shall be represented by the Class A-R Certificate.
(2) The Class LT11A Interest, the Class LT12A Interest, and the Class LT1Z
Interest shall have an interest rate for each Distribution Date (and the
related Accrual Period) equal to the Net WAC.
(3) The Class LT11B Interest shall have an interest rate for any Distribution
Date (and the related Accrual Period) equal to the Pool 1 Net WAC.
(4) The Class LT12B Interest shall have an interest rate for any Distribution
Date (and the related Accrual Period) equal to the Pool 2 Net WAC.
On each Distribution Date, the Trustee shall first pay or charge as an
expense of REMIC 1 all expenses of the Trust for such Distribution Date.
Principal distributions shall be deemed to be made on the REMIC 1
Interests first, so as to keep the uncertificated principal balance of each
REMIC 1 Interest ending with the designation "A" equal to 1% of the excess of
(x) the aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans in the related
Mortgage Pool over (y) the aggregate class principal amounts of the Certificates
in the Certificate Group related to such Mortgage Pool (except that if 1% of any
such excess is greater than the principal amount of the corresponding REMIC 1
Interest ending with the designation "A", the least amount of principal shall be
distributed to such REMIC 1 Interests such that the REMIC 1 Subordinated Balance
Ratio is maintained); second, to each REMIC 1 Interest ending
2
with the designation "B" so as to keep the uncertificated principal balance of
each such REMIC 1 Interest equal to 1% of the aggregate Principal Balance of the
Mortgage Loans in the related Mortgage Pool and finally, all remaining principal
amounts shall be distributed in respect of the Class LT1Z Interest. Realized
Losses with respect to principal shall be allocated among the REMIC 1 Interests
first, so as to keep the uncertificated principal balance of each REMIC 1
Interest ending with the designation "A" equal to 1% of the excess of (x) the
aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans in the related Mortgage Pool
over (y) the aggregate class principal amounts of the Certificates in the
Certificate Group related to such Mortgage Pool (except that if 1% of any such
excess is greater than the principal amount of the corresponding REMIC 1
Interest ending with the designation "A", the least amount of losses shall be
allocated to such REMIC 1 Interests such that the REMIC 1 Subordinated Balance
Ratio is maintained); second, to each REMIC 1 Interest ending with the
designation "B" so as to keep the uncertificated principal balance of each such
REMIC 1 Interest equal to 1% of the aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage
Loans in the related Mortgage Pool and finally, all remaining Realized Losses
with respect to principal shall be distributed in respect of the Class LT1Z
Interest.
If on any Distribution Date the Certificate Principal Amount of any Class
of Certificates is increased pursuant to the penultimate sentence of the
definition of "Certificate Principal Amount", then there shall be an equivalent
aggregate increase in the principal amounts of the REMIC 1 Regular Interests,
with such increase allocated (before the making of distributions and the
allocation of losses on the REMIC 1 Regular Interests on such Distribution Date)
among the REMIC 1 Regular Interests as follows: (i) first, to each REMIC 1
Interest ending with the designation "B" so as to keep the uncertificated
principal balance of each such REMIC 1 Interest equal to 1% of the aggregate
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans in the related Mortgage Pool, (ii)
second, to each REMIC 1 Regular Interest ending with the designation "A", so
that the uncertificated principal balance of each REMIC 1 Regular Interest
ending with the designation "A" is as close as possible to (but does not exceed)
1% of the excess of (x) the aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans in
related Mortgage Pool over (y) the aggregate class principal balance of the
Certificates in the Certificate Group related to such Mortgage Pool; provided,
however, that (a) the REMIC 1 Subordinated Balance Ratio is maintained and (b)
amounts allocated to any REMIC 1 Regular Interest pursuant to this clause (ii)
shall not exceed the amount of any previous realized losses allocated to such
REMIC 1 Regular Interest not previously offset by distributions or increases in
the principal amount of such REMIC 1 Regular Interest and (iii) finally, all
remaining amounts to the Class LT1Z Interest.
All computations with respect to the REMIC 1 Interests shall be computed
to eight decimal places.
THE REMIC 2 INTERESTS
The following table sets forth (or describes) the class designation,
interest rate, initial principal amount, and corresponding class of certificates
or components for each class of REMIC 2 Interests:
Interest Corresponding Class of
Class Designation Principal Amount Rate Certificates or Components
----------------- ---------------- ---- --------------------------
LT2A1 $485,808,000.00 (2) Class A-1, X-A1 Component
LT2A2A $155,641,000.00 (3) Class A-2A, X-A2A Component
LT2A2B $250,000,000.00 (3) Class A-2B, X-A2B Component
LT2A2C $171,000,000.00 (3) Class A-2C, X-A2C Component
3
Interest Corresponding Class of
Class Designation Principal Amount Rate Certificates or Components
----------------- ---------------- ---- --------------------------
LT2A2D $ 4,000,000.00 (3) Class A-2D, X-A2D Component
LT2B1 $ 11,000,000.00 (4) Class β-β, βββββββββ βββ
βββββ $ 8,800,000.00 (4) Class β-β, βββββββββ βββ
βββββ $ 4,950,000.00 (4) Class β-β, βββββββββ βββ
βββββ $ 2,750,000.00 (4) Class B-4
LT2B5 $ 2,200,000.00 (4) Class B-5
LT2B6 $ 3,852,038.84 (4) Class B-6
LT2AR $ 100.00 (5) Class A-R
LT2-R (1) (1) N/A
---------------
(1) The Class LT2-R Interest represents the sole class of residual interest in
REMIC 2 and has neither a principal amount nor an interest rate. The Class
LT2-R Interest shall be represented by the Class A-R Certificate.
(2) The Class LT2A1 Interest shall have an interest rate for each Distribution
Date (and the related Accrual Period) equal to the Pool 1 Net WAC.
(3) The Class LT2A2A, Class LT2A2B, Class LT2A2C and Class LT2A2D Interests
shall have an interest rate for each Distribution Date (and the related
Accrual Period) equal to the Pool 2 Net WAC.
(4) Each of the Class LT2B1 Interest, the Class LT2B2 Interest, the Class
LT2B3 Interest, the Class LT2B4 Interest, the Class LT2B5 Interest and the
Class LT2B6 Interest shall have an interest rate for each Distribution
Date (and the related Accrual Period) equal to the Subordinate Net WAC
which is the numerical equivalent of the weighted average of the interest
rates on the Class LT11A Interest and the Class LT12A Interest (treating,
for purposes of computing this weighted average, the Class LT11A Interest
as subject to a cap and a floor equal to the interest rate on the Class
LT11B Interest and the Class LT12A Interest as subject to a cap and a
floor equal to the interest rate on the Class LT12B Interest).
(5) The Class LT2AR Interest shall have an interest rate for each Distribution
Date (and the related Accrual Period) equal to the Pool 1 Net WAC.
Principal payments shall be deemed made and Realized Losses with respect
to principal shall be allocated among the REMIC 2 Interests in the same manner
as such payments are made or such Realized Losses are allocated among the
Corresponding Classes of Certificates (treating the initial Class Principal
Amount of the Class B-6 Certificates, for purposes of this sentence, as being
$3,852,038.84, treating the first $0.84 of distributions to the Class A-R
Certificate under Section 5.02(a)(vi) from principal payments on the Mortgage
Loans as distributed to the Class B-6 Certificates and disregarding Section
5.03(c)).
The principal amount of each REMIC 2 Regular Interest shall be increased
on any Distribution Date on which, and in the amount by which, the Certificate
Principal Amount of any Corresponding Class of Certificates is increased
pursuant to the penultimate sentence of "Certificate Principal Amount."
THE CERTIFICATES
The following table sets forth (or describes) the Class designation,
Certificate Interest Rate, initial Class Principal Amount (or initial Class
Notional Amount), and minimum denomination for each Class of Certificates
comprising interests in the Trust Fund created hereunder.
4
Related Class or Initial Class
Classes of interests Certificate Principal Amount or Minimum
Class in the Upper Tier Interest Class Notional Denominations or
Designation REMIC Rate Amount Percentage Interest
----------- -------------------- ----------- ------------------- -------------------
Class A-1 Upper Tier REMIC (1) $485,808,000 $ 25,000.00
Class A-1 Interest
Class A-2A Upper Tier REMIC (2) $155,641,000 $ 25,000.00
Class A-2A Interest
Class A-2B Upper Tier REMIC (3) $250,000,000 $ 25,000.00
Class A-2B Interest
Class A-2C Upper Tier REMIC (4) $171,000,000 $ 25,000.00
Class A-2C Interest
Class A-2D Upper Tier REMIC (5) $ 4,000,000 $ 25,000.00
Class A-2D Interest
Class X-A X-A1 Component, (6) (6) $ 25,000.00
X-A2A Component,
X-A2B Component,
X-A2C Component,
X-A2D Component
Class X-B Component XB1, (7) (7) $ 25,000.00
Component XB2 and
Component XB3
Class A-R Class A-R (8) $ 100 100%
Class B-1 Upper Tier REMIC (9) $ 11,000,000 $ 25,000.00
Class B-1 Interest
Class B-2 Upper Tier REMIC (10) $ 8,800,000 $ 25,000.00
Class B-2 Interest
Class B-3 Upper Tier REMIC (11) $ 4,950,000 $100,000.00
Class B-3 Interest
Class B-4 Class B-4 (12) $ 2,750,000 $100,000.00
Class B-5 Class B-5 (12) $ 2,200,000 $100,000.00
Class B-6 Class B-6 (12) $ 3,852,038 $100,000.00
(1) The Certificate Interest Rate with respect to any Distribution Date (and
the related Accrual Period) for the Class A-1 Certificates will be the
least of (i) LIBOR plus 0.330%; (ii) the Pool 1 Net WAC and (iii) 11.75%;
provided, however, if the Mortgage Loans and related property are not
purchased pursuant to Section 7.01(c) on the Initial Optional Purchase
Date, then with respect to each subsequent Distribution Date the per annum
rate calculated pursuant to clause (i) above with respect to the Class A-1
Certificates will be LIBOR plus 0.660%.
(2) The Certificate Interest Rate with respect to any Distribution Date (and
the related Accrual Period) for the Class A-2A Certificates will be the
least of (i) LIBOR plus 0.350%; (ii) the Pool 2 Net WAC and (iii) 11.75%;
provided, however, if the Mortgage Loans and related property are not
purchased pursuant to Section 7.01(c) on the Initial Optional Purchase
Date, then with respect to the Distribution Date occurring in the month in
which the next LIBOR Determination Date with respect to the Class A-2A
Certificates occurs on each subsequent Distribution Date the per annum
rate calculated pursuant to clause (i) above with respect to the Class
A-2A Certificates will be LIBOR plus 0.700%.
5
(3) The Certificate Interest Rate with respect to any Distribution Date (and
the related Accrual Period) for the Class A-2B Certificates will be the
least of (i) LIBOR plus 0.360%; (ii) the Pool 2 Net WAC and (iii) 11.75%;
provided, however, if the Mortgage Loans and related property are not
purchased pursuant to Section 7.01(c) on the Initial Optional Purchase
Date, then with respect to the Distribution Date occurring in the month in
which the next LIBOR Determination Date with respect to the Class A-2B
Certificates occurs on each subsequent Distribution Date the per annum
rate calculated pursuant to clause (i) above with respect to the Class
A-2B Certificates will be LIBOR plus 0.720%.
(4) The Certificate Interest Rate with respect to any Distribution Date (and
the related Accrual Period) for the Class A-2C Certificates will be the
least of (i) LIBOR plus 0.345%; (ii) the Pool 2 Net WAC and (iii) 11.75%;
provided, however, if the Mortgage Loans and related property are not
purchased pursuant to Section 7.01(c) on the Initial Optional Purchase
Date, then with respect to the Distribution Date occurring in the month in
which the next LIBOR Determination Date with respect to the Class A-2C
Certificates occurs on each subsequent Distribution Date the per annum
rate calculated pursuant to clause (i) above with respect to the Class
A-2C Certificates will be LIBOR plus 0.690%.
(5) The Certificate Interest Rate with respect to any Distribution Date (and
the related Accrual Period) for the Class A-2D Certificates will be the
least of (i) LIBOR plus 0.550%; (ii) the Pool 2 Net WAC and (iii) 11.75%;
provided, however, if the Mortgage Loans and related property are not
purchased pursuant to Section 7.01(c) on the Initial Optional Purchase
Date, then with respect to the Distribution Date occurring in the month in
which the next LIBOR Determination Date with respect to the Class A-2D
Certificates occurs on each subsequent Distribution Date the per annum
rate calculated pursuant to clause (i) above with respect to the Class
A-2D Certificates will be LIBOR plus 1.100%.
(6) The Class X-A Certificates consist of five components, the X-A1 Component,
X-A2A Component, X-A2B Component, X-A2C Component and X-A2D Component. On
any Distribution Date, the Class X-A Certificate will have a Class
Notional Amount equal to the sum of the Component Notional Amount of such
five Components. The Class X-A Certificates are entitled to receive on
each Distribution Date the sum of the amount of interest accrued on such
five Components.
(7) The Class X-B Certificates will represent a 100% interest in each of
Component XB1, Component XB2 and Component XB3. See the definitions of
"Component XB1," "Component XB2" and "Component XB3" for the interest rate
and notional balance of these Components. On any Distribution Date, the
Class X-B Certificates will have a Class Notional Amount equal to the sum
of the Component Notional Amount of Component XB1, Component XB2 and
Component XB3.
(8) The Certificate Interest Rate with respect to any Distribution Date (and
the related Accrual Period) for the Class A-R Certificate will equal the
Pool 1 Net WAC.
(9) The Certificate Interest Rate with respect to any Distribution Date (and
the related Accrual Period) for the Class B-1 Certificates will be the
least of (i) LIBOR plus 0.550%; (ii) the Subordinate Net WAC and (iii)
11.75%; provided, however, if the Mortgage Loans and related property are
not purchased pursuant to Section 7.01(c) on the Initial Optional Purchase
Date, then with respect to each subsequent Distribution Date the per annum
rate calculated pursuant to clause (i) above with respect to the Class B-1
Certificates will be LIBOR plus 0.825%.
(10) The Certificate Interest Rate with respect to any Distribution Date (and
the related Accrual Period) for the Class B-2 Certificates will be the
least of (i) LIBOR plus 0.900%; (ii) the Subordinate Net WAC and (iii)
11.75%; provided, however, if the Mortgage Loans and related property are
not purchased pursuant to Section 7.01(c) on the Initial Optional Purchase
Date, then with respect to each subsequent Distribution Date the per annum
rate calculated pursuant to clause (i) above with respect to the Class B-2
Certificates will be LIBOR plus 1.350%.
(11) The Certificate Interest Rate with respect to any Distribution Date (and
the related Accrual Period) for the Class B-3 Certificates will be the
least of (i) LIBOR plus 1.500%; (ii) the Subordinate Net WAC and (iii)
11.75%; provided, however, if the Mortgage Loans and related property are
not purchased pursuant to
6
Section 7.01(c) on the Initial Optional Purchase Date, then with respect
to each subsequent Distribution Date the per annum rate calculated
pursuant to clause (i) above with respect to the Class B-3 Certificates
will be LIBOR plus 2.250%.
(12) The Certificate Interest Rates with respect to any Distribution Date (and
the related Accrual Period) for the Class B-4, Class B-5 and Class B-6
Certificates will be equal to the Subordinate Net WAC.
As of the Cut-off Date, the Mortgage Loans had an aggregate Scheduled
Principal Balance of $1,100,001,138.84.
In consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained, the Depositor,
the Servicer and the Trustee hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.01. Definitions.
The following words and phrases, unless the context otherwise requires,
shall have the following meanings:
Accepted Servicing Practices: The Servicer's normal servicing practices,
which will conform to the mortgage servicing practices of prudent mortgage
lending institutions which service for their own account mortgage loans of the
same type as the Mortgage Loans in the jurisdictions in which the related
Mortgaged Properties are located.
Accountant: A Person engaged in the practice of accounting who (except
when this Agreement provides that an Accountant must be Independent) may be
employed by or affiliated with the Depositor or an Affiliate of the Depositor.
Accrual Period: With respect to any Distribution Date and any Class of
LIBOR Certificates, the period commencing on the 25th day of the month preceding
the month in which the Distribution Date occurs and ending on the 24th day of
the month in which the Distribution Date occurs; provided, however, that the
first Accrual Period with respect to the LIBOR Certificates shall be the period
beginning on the Closing Date and ending on October 24, 2004. The Accrual Period
applicable to the Components, Class A-R, Class B-4, Class B-5, Class B-6
Certificates and each Class of Lower Tier REMIC Interests shall be the calendar
month immediately preceding the month in which the related Distribution Date
occurs. Interest shall accrue on all Classes of Certificates, all Components and
on all Lower Tier REMIC Interests on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of
twelve 30-day months.
Act: The Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Additional Collateral: With respect to any Additional Collateral Mortgage
Loan, the meaning assigned thereto in the Mortgage Loan Purchase and Sale
Agreement.
Additional Collateral Mortgage Loan: Each Mortgage Loan identified as such
in the Mortgage Loan Schedule.
7
Adjustment Date: As to any Mortgage Loan, the date on which the related
Mortgage Rate adjusts in accordance with the terms of the related Mortgage Note.
Advance: With respect to a Mortgage Loan, the payments required to be made
by the Trustee solely in its capacity as successor servicer or by the Servicer
with respect to any Distribution Date pursuant to this Agreement, the amount of
any such payment being equal to the aggregate of the payments of principal and
interest (net of the applicable Servicing Fee and net of any net income in the
case of any REO Property) on the Mortgage Loans that were due on the related Due
Date and not received as of the close of business on the related Determination
Date, less the aggregate amount of any such delinquent payment that either the
Trustee or the Servicer has determined would constitute Nonrecoverable Advances
if advanced.
Adverse REMIC Event: As defined in Section 10.01(f) hereof.
Affiliate: With respect to any specified Person, any other Person
controlling or controlled by or under common control with such specified Person.
For the purposes of this definition, "control" when used with respect to any
specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such
Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting
securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and
"controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
Aggregate Senior Percentage: As to any Distribution Date, the percentage
equivalent of a fraction, the numerator of which is the aggregate of the Class
Principal Amounts of the Class A-1, Class A-2A, Class A-2B, Class A-2C, Class
A-2D and Class A-R Certificates and the denominator of which is the Aggregate
Stated Principal Balance, but in no event greater than 100%.
Aggregate Stated Principal Balance: As to any Distribution Date, the
aggregate of the Stated Principal Balances for all Mortgage Loans (and when such
term is used with respect to a particular Mortgage Pool, the aggregate of the
Stated Principal Balances of the Mortgage Loans in such Mortgage Pool) which
were outstanding on the Due Date in the month preceding the month of such
Distribution Date.
Aggregate Subordinate Percentage: As to any Distribution Date, the
difference between 100% and the Aggregate Senior Percentage for such
Distribution Date, but in no event less than zero.
Aggregate Voting Interests: The aggregate of the Voting Interests of all
the Certificates under this Agreement.
Agreement: This Pooling and Servicing Agreement and all amendments and
supplements hereto.
Allocable Share: With respect to each Class of Subordinate Certificates
and any Distribution Date, the percentage equivalent of a fraction, the
numerator of which is the Class Principal Amount of such Class and the
denominator of which is the aggregate of the Class Principal Amounts of each
Class of Subordinate Certificates.
Ancillary Fees: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, (i) all late charges,
(ii) all fees payable pursuant to Cendant's "Speed Pay" program, (iii) all
returned-item charges (e.g. insufficient funds charges) and (iv) modification or
conversion fees.
8
Applicable Credit Support Percentage: As to any Class of Subordinate
Certificates and any Distribution Date, the sum of the Class Subordination
Percentages of such Class and the aggregate Class Subordination Percentage of
all other Classes of Subordinate Certificates having higher numerical Class
designations than such Class.
Apportioned Principal Balance: As to any Distribution Date and each Class
of Subordinate Certificates and any Mortgage Pool, the Class Principal Amount
thereof multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the applicable Pool
Subordinate Amount (i.e., the Pool 1 Subordinate Amount or the Pool 2
Subordinate Amount, as the case may require), and the denominator of which is
the sum of such Pool Subordinate Amounts on such date.
Appraised Value: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, the Appraised Value of
the related Mortgaged Property shall be: (i) with respect to a Mortgage Loan
other than a Refinancing Mortgage Loan, the lesser of (a) the value of the
Mortgaged Property based upon the appraisal made at the time of the origination
of such Mortgage Loan and (b) the sales price of the Mortgaged Property at the
time of the origination of such Mortgage Loan; and (ii) with respect to a
Refinancing Mortgage Loan, the value of the Mortgaged Property based upon the
appraisal made at the time of the origination of such Refinancing Mortgage Loan.
Assignment of Mortgage: An assignment of the Mortgage, notice of transfer
or equivalent instrument, in recordable form, sufficient under the laws of the
jurisdiction wherein the related Mortgaged Property is located to reflect the
sale of the Mortgage to the Trustee, which assignment, notice of transfer or
equivalent instrument may be in the form of one or more blanket assignments
covering the Mortgage Loans secured by Mortgaged Properties located in the same
jurisdiction, if permitted by law; provided, however, that the Trustee shall not
be responsible for determining whether any such assignment is in recordable
form.
Authenticating Agent: The Trustee or any authenticating agent appointed by
the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.10 until any successor authenticating agent
for the Certificates is named, and thereafter "Authenticating Agent" shall mean
any such successor.
Authorized Officer: Any Person who may execute an Officer's Certificate on
behalf of the Depositor.
Available Distribution Amount: With respect to any Distribution Date and
each Mortgage Pool, the total amount of all cash received by the Trustee on the
Mortgage Loans in such Mortgage Pool from the Servicer or otherwise through the
Distribution Account Deposit Date for deposit into the Distribution Account in
respect of such Distribution Date, including (1) all scheduled installments of
interest (net of the Servicing Fee) and principal collected on the related
Mortgage Loans and due during the Due Period related to such Distribution Date,
together with any Advances in respect thereof, (2) all Insurance Proceeds,
Liquidation Proceeds, Subsequent Recoveries and the proceeds of any Additional
Collateral from the related Mortgage Loans, in each case for such Distribution
Date, (3) all partial or full Principal Prepayments, together with any accrued
interest thereon, identified as having been received from the related Mortgage
Loans during the related Prepayment Period, (4) any amounts received from the
Servicer in respect of Prepayment Interest Shortfalls with respect to the
related Mortgage Loans; and (5) the aggregate Purchase Price of all Defective
Mortgage Loans and Converted Mortgage Loans (if any) in such Mortgage Pool
purchased from the Trust Fund during the related Prepayment Period, minus:
9
(A) all related fees, charges and amounts payable or reimbursable to the
Trustee under this Agreement, to the extent that, if paid by the Trust Fund,
such fees, charges or other amounts would constitute "unanticipated expenses"
(within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.860G-1(b)(3)(ii)) of any
of the REMICs provided for herein and up to an aggregate maximum amount equal to
$300,000 annually; provided, such annual aggregate maximum amount shall exclude
(i) any Servicing Transfer Costs, or amounts reimbursable to the Servicer under
this Agreement and (ii) any costs, damages or expenses incurred by the Trustee
in connection with any "high cost" home loans or any predatory or abusive
lending laws, which amounts shall in no case be subject to any such limitation;
(B) in the case of (2), (3), (4) and (5) above, any related unreimbursed
expenses incurred by the Servicer in connection with a liquidation or
foreclosure and any unreimbursed Advances or Servicing Advances due to the
Servicer (or, pursuant to Section 5.04, the Trustee);
(C) any related unreimbursed Nonrecoverable Advances due to the Servicer
(or, pursuant to Section 5.04, the Trustee); and
(D) in the case of (1) through (4) above, any related amounts collected
which are determined to be attributable to a subsequent Due Period or Prepayment
Period.
Bankruptcy: As to any Person, the making of an assignment for the benefit
of creditors, the filing of a voluntary petition in bankruptcy, adjudication as
a bankrupt or insolvent, the entry of an order for relief in a bankruptcy or
insolvency proceeding, the seeking of reorganization, arrangement, composition,
readjustment, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief, or seeking, consenting
to or acquiescing in the appointment of a trustee, receiver or liquidator,
dissolution, or termination, as the case may be, of such Person pursuant to the
provisions of either the Bankruptcy Code or any other similar state laws.
Bankruptcy Code: The United States Bankruptcy Code of 1986, as amended.
Basis Risk Shortfall: With respect to any Distribution Date and any Class
of LIBOR Certificates, the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of Current Interest
that would have been payable on such Class for such Distribution Date if the
Certificate Interest Rate for such Class as set forth in the Preliminary
Statement hereto were determined without regard to clause (ii) in the definition
thereof, over (ii) the actual Current Interest payable on such Class for such
Distribution Date.
BBA: The British Banker's Association.
Book-Entry Certificates: Beneficial interests in Certificates designated
as "Book-Entry Certificates" in this Agreement, ownership and transfers of which
shall be evidenced or made through book entries by a Clearing Agency as
described in Section 3.09; provided, that after the occurrence of a Book-Entry
Termination whereupon book-entry registration and transfer are no longer
permitted and Definitive Certificates are to be issued to Certificate Owners,
such Book-Entry Certificates shall no longer be "Book-Entry Certificates." As of
the Closing Date, the following Classes of Certificates constitute Book-Entry
Certificates: Class β-β, βββββ β-ββ, βββββ β-ββ, Class A-2C, Class A-2D, Class
X-A, Class B-4, Class B-5, Class B-6 and Class X-B.
Book-Entry Termination: The occurrence of any of the following events: (i)
the Clearing Agency is no longer willing or able to properly discharge its
responsibilities with respect to the Book Entry Certificates, and the Depositor
is unable to locate a qualified successor; or (ii) the
10
Depositor at its option advises the Trustee and the Certificate Registrar in
writing that it elects to terminate the book-entry system through the Clearing
Agency.
Business Day: Any day other than (i) a Saturday or a Sunday or (ii) a day
on which banking institutions in New York, New York or, if other than New York,
any city in which the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee is located, or the
States of Maryland or Minnesota, are authorized or obligated by law or executive
order to be closed.
Cendant: Cendant Mortgage Corporation or its successors in interest.
Certificate: Any one of the certificates signed by the Trustee and
authenticated by the Authenticating Agent in substantially the forms attached
hereto as Exhibit A.
Certificate Group: Each of the Group 1 Certificates and the Group 2
Certificates.
Certificate Interest Rate: With respect to each Class of Certificates and
any Distribution Date, the applicable per annum rate described in the
Preliminary Statement hereto.
Certificate Owner: With respect to a Book-Entry Certificate, the Person
who is the owner of such Book-Entry Certificate, as reflected on the books of
the Clearing Agency, or on the books of a Person maintaining an account with
such Clearing Agency (directly or as an indirect participant, in accordance with
the rules of such Clearing Agency).
Certificate Principal Amount: With respect to any Certificate (other than
a Class X Certificate), at the time of determination, the maximum specified
dollar amount of principal to which the Holder thereof is then entitled
hereunder, such amount being equal to the initial principal amount set forth on
the face of such Certificate, less (i) the amount of all principal distributions
previously made with respect to such Certificate; (ii) all Realized Losses
allocated to such Certificate; and (iii) in the case of a Subordinate
Certificate, any Subordinate Certificate Writedown Amount allocated to such
Certificates. Notwithstanding the foregoing, on any Distribution Date relating
to a Due Period in which a Subsequent Recovery has been received by the
Servicer, the Certificate Principal Amount of any Class of Certificates then
outstanding for which any Realized Loss or any Subordinate Certificate Writedown
Amount has been applied will be increased, in order of seniority, by an amount
equal to the lesser of (i) the amount such Class of Certificates has been
written down in respect of Realized Losses or Subordinate Certificate Writedown
Amounts, to the extent not previously offset by increases in Certificate
Principal Amount pursuant to this sentence and (ii) the total of any Subsequent
Recovery distributed on such date to the Certificateholders (reduced (x) by the
amount of the increase in the Certificate Principal Amount of any more senior
Class of Certificates pursuant to this sentence on such Distribution Date and
(y) to reflect a proportionate amount of the increase in the Certificate
Principal Amount of any pari passu Class of Certificates on such Distribution
Date pursuant to this sentence). For purposes of Article V hereof, unless
specifically provided to the contrary, Certificate Principal Amounts shall be
determined as of the close of business of the immediately preceding Distribution
Date, after giving effect to all distributions made on such date.
Certificate Register and Certificate Registrar: The register maintained
and the registrar appointed pursuant to Section 3.02.
Certificateholder: The meaning provided in the definition of "Holder."
Civil Relief Act: The Servicemembers Civil Relief Act as amended.
11
Class: Collectively, Certificates bearing the same class designation. In
the case of the REMIC 1, REMIC 2 and the Upper Tier REMIC, the term "Class"
refers to all REMIC Interests having the same alphanumeric designation.
Class A-2 Certificates: Any Class A-2A, Class A-2B, Class A-2C or Class
A-2D Certificate.
Class A-R Certificate: The Class A-R Certificate executed by the Trustee,
and authenticated and delivered by the Authenticating Agent, substantially in
the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A, and evidencing the ownership of the Class
LT1-R Interest, the Class LT2-R Interest and the residual interest in the Upper
Tier REMIC.
Class Excess Interest Amount: For each Class of the LIBOR Certificates and
the Component related to such Class, the product of (i) the initial Class
Principal Amount of such Class, (ii) the initial Certificate Interest Rate of
such Class and (iii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the excess of the
number of days in the initial Accrual Period for such Class over 30 and the
denominator of which is 360.
Class Notional Amount: With respect to the Class X-A and Class X-B
Certificates, the class notional amount calculated as provided in the
Preliminary Statement hereto.
Class Principal Amount: With respect to each Class of Certificates (other
than a Class X Certificate) the aggregate of the Certificate Principal Amounts
of all Certificates of such Class at the date of determination.
Class X Certificates: Any of the Class X-A or Class X-B Certificates.
Class Subordination Percentage: With respect to each Class of Subordinate
Certificates, for each Distribution Date, the percentage obtained by dividing
the Class Principal Amount of such Class immediately prior to such Distribution
Date by the sum of the Class Principal Amounts of all Classes of Certificates
immediately prior to such Distribution Date.
Clearing Agency: An organization registered as a "clearing agency"
pursuant to Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. As
of the Closing Date, the Clearing Agency shall be The Depository Trust Company.
Clearing Agency Participant: A broker, dealer, bank, other financial
institution or other Person for whom from time to time a Clearing Agency effects
book-entry transfers and pledges of securities deposited with the Clearing
Agency.
Closing Date: September 23, 2004.
Code: The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and as it may be
further amended from time to time, any successor statutes thereto, and
applicable U.S. Department of Treasury regulations issued pursuant thereto in
temporary or final form.
Compensating Interest Payment: As to any Distribution Date, the lesser of
(1) the Servicing Fee for such date and (2) any Prepayment Interest Shortfall
for such date.
Component Interest Rate: With respect to the X-A1 Component and any
Distribution Date, the interest rate specified in the definition of X-A1
Component. With respect to the X-A2A
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Component and any Distribution Date, the interest rate specified in the
definition of X-A2A Component. With respect to the X-A2B Component and any
Distribution Date, the interest rate specified in the definition of X-A2B
Component. With respect to the X-A2C Component and any Distribution Date, the
interest rate specified in the definition of X-A2C Component. With respect to
the X-A2D Component and any Distribution Date, the interest rate specified in
the definition of X-A2D Component. With respect to Component XB1 and any
Distribution Date, the interest rate specified in the definition of Component
XB1. With respect to Component XB2 and any Distribution Date, the interest rate
specified in the definition of Component XB2. With respect to Component XB3 and
any Distribution Date, the interest rate specified in the definition of
Component XB3.
Component Notional Amount: With respect to X-A1 Component and any
Distribution Date, the notional amount specified in the definition of X-A1
Component. With respect to X-A2A Component and any Distribution Date, the
notional amount specified in the definition of X-A2A Component. With respect to
X-A2B Component and any Distribution Date, the notional amount specified in the
definition of X-A2B Component. With respect to X-A2C Component and any
Distribution Date, the notional amount specified in the definition of X-A2C
Component. With respect to X-A2D Component and any Distribution Date, the
notional amount specified in the definition of X-A2D Component. With respect to
Component XB1 and any Distribution Date, the notional amount specified in the
definition of Component XB1. With respect to Component XB2 and any Distribution
Date, the notional amount specified in the definition of Component XB2. With
respect to Component XB3 and any Distribution Date, the notional amount
specified in the definition of Component XB3.
Component XB1: A regular interest in the Upper Tier REMIC having a
notional amount for any Distribution Date equal to the Class Principal Amount of
the Class B-1 Certificates immediately before such Distribution Date and having
an interest rate with respect to any Distribution Date (and the related Accrual
Period) equal to the excess, if any, of (x) the Subordinate Net WAC for such
Distribution Date over (y) the Certificate Interest Rate on the Class B-1
Certificates for such Distribution Date. For purposes of the definition of
"Class Excess Interest Amount", Component XB1 shall be related to the Class B-1
Certificates.
Component XB2: A regular interest in the Upper Tier REMIC having a
notional amount for any Distribution Date equal to the Class Principal Amount of
the Class B-2 Certificates immediately before such Distribution Date and having
an interest rate with respect to any Distribution Date (and the related Accrual
Period) equal to the excess, if any, of (x) the Subordinate Net WAC for such
Distribution Date over (y) the Certificate Interest Rate on the Class B-2
Certificates for such Distribution Date. For purposes of the definition of
"Class Excess Interest Amount", Component XB2 shall be related to the Class B-2
Certificates.
Component XB3: A regular interest in the Upper Tier REMIC having a
notional amount for any Distribution Date equal to the Class Principal Amount of
the Class B-3 Certificates immediately before such Distribution Date and having
an interest rate with respect to any Distribution Date (and the related Accrual
Period) equal to the excess, if any, of (x) the Subordinate Net WAC for such
Distribution Date over (y) the Certificate Interest Rate on the Class B-3
Certificates for such Distribution Date. For purposes of the definition of
"Class Excess Interest Amount", the Component XB3 shall be related to the Class
B-3 Certificates.
Components: Each of the X-A1 Component, X-A2A Component, X-A2B Component,
X-A2C Component, X-A2D Component, Component XB1, Component XB2 and Component
XB3.
13
Cooperative Corporation: The entity that holds title (fee or an acceptable
leasehold estate) to the real property and improvements constituting the
Cooperative Property and which governs the Cooperative Property, which
Cooperative Corporation must qualify as a Cooperative Housing Corporation under
Section 216 of the Code.
Cooperative Loan: Any Mortgage Loan secured by Cooperative Shares and a
Proprietary Lease.
Cooperative Property: The real property and improvements owned by the
Cooperative Corporation, that includes the allocation of individual dwelling
units to the holders of the shares of the Cooperative Corporation.
Cooperative Shares: Shares issued by a Cooperative Corporation.
Corporate Trust Office: With respect to the presentment of Certificates
for registration of transfer, exchange or final payment, βββββ Fargo Bank, N.A.,
βββββ ββββββ βββ βββββββββ ββββββ, βββββββββββ, βββββββββ βββββ, Attention:
Corporate Trust Services - MLMI Series MLCC 2004-E and for all other purposes,
βββββ Fargo Bank, N.A., ββββ βββ βββββββββ ββββ, ββββββββ, ββββββββ βββββ,
Attention: Corporate Trust Services - MLMI Series MLCC 2004-E, or such other
address as the Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the
Certificateholders.
Corresponding Classes of Certificates or Components: With respect to each
Lower Tier REMIC Interest, the Class or Classes of Certificates or Components
appearing opposite such Lower Tier REMIC Interest as described in the
Preliminary Statement hereto.
Credit Support Depletion Date: The first Distribution Date, if any, on
which the aggregate Certificate Principal Amounts of the Subordinate
Certificates have been reduced to zero.
Current Interest: With respect to each Class of Certificates and each
Component on each Distribution Date, the aggregate amount of interest accrued at
the applicable Certificate Interest Rate or Component Interest Rate during the
related Accrual Period on the Class Principal Amount or Component Notional
Amount of such Class or Component; provided, however, that with respect to the
first Distribution Date only, (i) the aggregate Current Interest for each
Component will be reduced by the related Class Excess Interest Amount and (ii)
the aggregate Current Interest for the X-B1 Component will be further reduced by
the excess of (x) the Current Interest for the Class B-3 Certificates for that
Distribution Date over (y) what the Current Interest for the Class B-3
Certificates would have been for that Distribution Date had the initial
Certificate Interest Rate for the Class B-3 Certificates been the product of (1)
the Subordinate Net WAC and (2) a fraction, the numerator of which is 30 and the
denominator of which is the number of days in the initial Accrual Period for the
Class B-3 Certificates.
Custodial Account: The separate trust account or accounts created and
maintained by the Servicer pursuant to the ββββββ βββ Servicing Guide which
shall be entitled "βββββ Fargo Bank, N.A., in trust for the registered holders
for βββββββ βββββ Mortgage Investors Trust Series MLCC 2004-E Mortgage
Pass-Through Certificates." The Custodial Account shall be an Eligible Account.
Custodial Agreement: The Custodial Agreement, dated as of December 15,
2000, between βββββββ βββββ Credit Corporation and βββββ Fargo Bank Minnesota,
N.A., as custodian,
14
as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of January 16, 2002 a copy of which
(excluding all exhibits thereto) is attached hereto as Exhibit O.
Custodian: βββββ Fargo Bank, N.A., any successor in interest or any
successor custodian appointed pursuant to the Custodial Agreement.
Cut-off Date: September 1, 2004.
Cut-off Date Balance: With respect to the Mortgage Loans in the Trust Fund
on the Closing Date, the Aggregate Stated Principal Balance as of the Cut-off
Date.
Debt Service Reduction: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, a reduction by
a court of competent jurisdiction in a proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code in
the Scheduled Payment for such Mortgage Loan which became final and
non-appealable, except such a reduction resulting from a Deficient Valuation or
any reduction that results in a permanent forgiveness of principal.
Defective Mortgage Loan: The meaning specified in Section 2.04(a).
Deficient Valuation: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, a valuation of the
related Mortgaged Property by a court of competent jurisdiction in an amount
less than the then outstanding indebtedness under the Mortgage Loan, or any
reduction in the amount of principal to be paid in connection with any Scheduled
Payment that results in a permanent forgiveness of principal, which valuation or
reduction results from an order of such court which is final and non-appealable
in a proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code.
Definitive Certificate: A Certificate of any Class issued in definitive,
fully registered, certificated form.
Deleted Mortgage Loan: As defined in Section 2.04(a).
Delinquent: Any Mortgage Loan with respect to which the Scheduled Payment
due on a Due Date is not received.
Depositor: βββββββ βββββ Mortgage Investors, Inc., a Delaware corporation,
having its principal place of business at βββ βββββ ββββββ, 4 World Financial
Center, ββββ βββββ, βββ ββββ, βββ ββββ βββββ, or its successors in interest.
Determination Date: With respect to each Distribution Date, the 15th day
of the month in which such Distribution Date occurs, or, if such 15th day is not
a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day.
Disqualified Organization: A "disqualified organization" as defined in
Section 860E(e)(5) of the Code.
Distribution Account: The separate Eligible Account created and maintained
by the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.01 in the name of the Trustee for the
benefit of the Certificateholders and designated "βββββ Fargo Bank, N.A., in
trust for registered holders of βββββββ βββββ Mortgage Investors Trust Series
MLCC 2004-E, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates." Funds in the Distribution
Account (exclusive of any earnings on investments made with funds deposited in
the Distribution Account) shall be held in trust for the Trustee and the
Certificateholders for the uses and purposes set forth in this Agreement.
15
Distribution Account Deposit Date: The 18th day of each calendar month
after the initial issuance of the Certificates or, if such 18th day is not a
Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day, commencing in October
2004.
Distribution Date: The 25th day of each month or, if such 25th day is not
a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day, commencing in October 2004.
Due Date: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, the date on which a Scheduled
Payment is due under the related Mortgage Note as indicated in the Mortgage
Note, which is the first day of the calendar month.
Due Period: As to any Distribution Date, the period beginning on the
second day of the month preceding the month of such Distribution Date, and
ending on the first day of the month of such Distribution Date.
EDP: The electronic data processing system used by the Seller and the
Servicer, which are licensees of ALLTEL Information Services, Inc.
Effective Loan-to-Value Ratio: A fraction, expressed as a percentage, the
numerator of which is the original Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage
Loan, less the amount of Additional Collateral required to secure such Mortgage
Loan at the time of origination, if any, and the denominator of which is the
Appraised Value of the related Mortgage Property at such date.
Eligible Account: Any of (i) an account or accounts maintained with a
federal or state chartered depository institution or trust company the
short-term unsecured debt obligations of which (or, in the case of a depository
institution or trust company that is the principal subsidiary of a holding
company, the debt obligations of such holding company) have the highest
short-term ratings of each Rating Agency at the time any amounts are held on
deposit therein, or (ii) an account or accounts in a depository institution or
trust company in which such accounts are insured by the FDIC or the SAIF (to the
limits established by the FDIC or the SAIF) and the uninsured deposits in which
accounts are otherwise secured such that, as evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel
delivered to the Trustee and to each Rating Agency, the Certificateholders have
a claim with respect to the funds in such account or a perfected first priority
security interest against any collateral (which shall be limited to Permitted
Investments) securing such funds that is superior to claims of any other
depositors or creditors of the depository institution or trust company in which
such account is maintained, or (iii) a trust account or accounts maintained with
the trust department of a federal or state chartered depository institution or
trust company, acting in its fiduciary capacity or (iv) any other account
acceptable to each Rating Agency. Eligible Accounts may bear interest, and may
include, if otherwise qualified under this definition, accounts maintained with
the Trustee, any Paying Agent, or the Servicer.
ERISA: The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended,
and as it may be further amended from time to time, any successor statutes
thereto, and applicable U.S. Department of Labor regulations issued pursuant
thereto in temporary or final form.
ERISA-Qualifying Underwriting: A best efforts or firm commitment
underwriting or private placement that meets the requirements of an
Underwriter's Exemption.
ERISA-Restricted Certificates: The Class A-R, Class B-4, Class B-5 or
Class B-6 Certificates.
16
Escrow Account: The separate trust account or accounts created and
maintained by the Servicer pursuant to the ββββββ Mae Servicing Guide which
shall be entitled "βββββ Fargo Bank, N.A., in trust for the registered holders
for βββββββ βββββ Mortgage Investors Trust Series MLCC 2004-E Mortgage
Pass-Through Certificates." The Escrow Account shall be an Eligible Account.
Event of Default: As defined in Section 6.14.
ββββββ Mae: The entity formerly known as the Federal National Mortgage
Association, a federally chartered and privately owned corporation organized and
existing under the Federal National Mortgage Association Charter Act, or any
successor thereto.
FDIC: The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any successor thereto.
FHA: The Federal Housing Administration or any successor thereto.
FHLMC: The Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, a corporate
instrumentality of the United States created and existing under Title III of the
Emergency Home Finance Act of 1970, as amended, or any successor thereto.
Final Certification: As referred to in Section 2.02(c), the form of which
is set forth at Exhibit β.
βββββ Ratings: Fitch, Inc., or any successor in interest.
GNMA: The Government National Mortgage Association, or any successor
thereto.
Global Securities: The global certificates representing the Book-Entry
Certificates.
Group 1: All of the Group 1 Certificates.
Group 1 Certificate: Any Class A-1 or Class A-R Certificate.
Group 2: All of the Group 2 Certificates.
Group 2 Certificate: Any Class A-2A, Class A-2B, Class A-2C or Class A-2D
Certificate.
Holder or Certificateholder: The registered owner of any Certificate as
recorded on the books of the Certificate Registrar except that, solely for the
purposes of taking any action or giving any consent pursuant to this Agreement,
any Certificate registered in the name of the Depositor, the Trustee or the
Servicer, or any Affiliate thereof shall be deemed not to be outstanding in
determining whether the requisite percentage necessary to effect any such
consent has been obtained, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall
be protected in relying upon any such consent, only Certificates which a
Responsible Officer of the Trustee knows to be so owned shall be disregarded.
The Trustee may request and conclusively rely on certifications by the Depositor
and the Servicer in determining whether any Certificates are registered to an
Affiliate of the Depositor or the Servicer.
HUD: The United States Department of Housing and Urban Development, or any
successor thereto.
Indemnified Parties: As defined in Section 9.15.
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Independent: When used with respect to any Accountants, a Person who is
"independent" within the meaning of Rule 2-01(b) of the Securities and Exchange
Commission's Regulation S-X. When used with respect to any other Person, a
Person who (a) is in fact independent of another specified Person and any
Affiliate of such other Person, (b) does not have any material direct financial
interest in such other Person or any Affiliate of such other Person, and (c) is
not connected with such other Person or any Affiliate of such other Person as an
officer, employee, promoter, underwriter, trustee, partner, director or Person
performing similar functions.
Index: As to each Mortgage Loan, the index from time to time in effect for
adjustment of the Mortgage Rate as set forth as such on the related Mortgage
Note.
Initial Certification: As referred to in Section 2.02(a), the form of
which is set forth at Exhibit K.
Initial LIBOR Rate: 1.8325% with respect to the Class A-1, Class B-1,
Class B-2 and Class B-3 Certificates and 2.0900 with respect to any Class of the
Class A-2 Certificates.
Initial Optional Purchase Date: The first Distribution Date following the
date on which the Aggregate Stated Principal Balance is less than 10.00% of the
Cut-off Date Balance.
Insurance Policy: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, any insurance policy,
including all names and endorsements thereto in effect, including any
replacement policy or policies for any Insurance Policies.
Insurance Proceeds: Proceeds paid by any Insurance Policy (excluding
proceeds required to be applied to the restoration and repair of the related
Mortgaged Property or released to the Mortgagor), in each case other than any
amount included in such Insurance Proceeds in respect of Insured Expenses and
the proceeds from any Limited Purpose Surety Bond.
Insured Expenses: Expenses covered by an Insurance Policy or any other
insurance policy with respect to the Mortgage Loans.
Interest Distribution Amount: For each Class of Certificates or Component,
on any Distribution Date, the Current Interest for such Class or Component, as
reduced by such Class's or Component's share of Net Prepayment Interest
Shortfalls and Relief Act Reductions. Any such shortfalls and reductions shall
be allocated among (i) all Classes of Certificates (other than the Class X
Certificates) of the related Certificate Group from such Mortgage Pool, (ii) the
X-A1 Component (in the case of Net Prepayment Interest Shortfalls or Relief Act
Reductions related to Pool 1) or the X-A2A Component, X-A2B Component X-A2C
Component or X-A2D Component (in the case of Net Prepayment Interest Shortfalls
or Relief Act Reductions related to Pool 2), and (iii) the Subordinate
Certificates proportionately on the basis of (1) in the case of the Senior
Certificates (other than the Class X Certificates), Current Interest otherwise
distributable thereon on such Distribution Date; (2) in the case of the X-A1
Component and X-A2A Component, X-A2B Component X-A2C Component or X-A2D
Component, if applicable, the Current Interest otherwise distributable thereon
on such Distribution Date and (3) in the case of Subordinate Certificates,
interest accrued at the Net WAC of the applicable Mortgage Pool on their
Apportioned Principal Balance before taking into account any reductions in such
amounts from Net Interest Shortfalls for that Distribution Date. Amounts so
allocated to the Class B-1, Class B-2 or Class B-3 Certificates will be
allocated between the Class B-1 Certificates and Component XB1 or between the
Class B-2 Certificates and Component XB2 or between the Class
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B-3 Certificates and Component XB3, as the case may be, proportionately, based
on the Current Interest otherwise distributable in respect thereof on such
Distribution Date.
Interest Shortfall: As to any Class of Certificates or Component and any
Distribution Date, (i) the amount by which the Interest Distribution Amount
(exclusive of any payments to such Class in respect of Basis Risk Shortfalls or
Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfalls) for such Class or Component on such Distribution
Date and all prior Distribution Dates exceeds (ii) amounts distributed in
respect thereof to such Class or Component on prior Distribution Dates (as
determined without reduction for amounts not paid to such Class or in respect of
such Component as a result of the provisos set forth in Sections 5.02(a)(i) and
5.02(b) hereof.
Interest Transfer Amount: For any Distribution Date and for any
Undercollateralized Group, an amount equal to one month's interest on the
applicable Principal Transfer Amount at the related Mortgage Pool's Net WAC,
plus any shortfall of interest on the Senior Certificates related to such
Undercollateralized Group remaining unpaid from prior Distribution Dates.
Intervening Assignments: The original intervening assignments of the
Mortgage, notices of transfer or equivalent instrument.
Latest Possible Maturity Date: The Distribution Date in August 2029.
LIBOR: With respect to the first Accrual Period, the Initial LIBOR Rate.
With respect to each subsequent Accrual Period, a per annum rate determined on
the LIBOR Determination Date in the following manner by the Trustee on the basis
of the "Interest Settlement Rate" set by the BBA for one-month (or six-month
with respect to the Class A-2 Certificates) United States dollar deposits, as
such rates appear on the Telerate Page 3750, as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on
such LIBOR Determination Date.
(a) If on such a LIBOR Determination Date, the BBA's Interest Settlement
Rate does not appear on the Telerate Page 3750 as of 11:00 a.m. (London time),
or if the Telerate Page 3750 is not available on such date, the Trustee will
obtain such rate from Reuters' "page LIBOR 01" or Bloomberg's page "BBAM." If
such rate is not published for such LIBOR Determination Date, LIBOR for such
date will be the most recently published Interest Settlement Rate. In the event
that the BBA no longer sets an Interest Settlement Rate, the Trustee will
designate an alternative index that has performed, or that the Trustee expects
to perform, in a manner substantially similar to the BBA's Interest Settlement
Rate. The Trustee will select a particular index as the alternative index only
if it receives an Opinion of Counsel, which opinion shall be an expense
reimbursed from the Distribution Account, that the selection of such index will
not cause any of the REMICs to lose their classification as REMICs for federal
income tax purposes.
(b) The establishment of LIBOR by the Trustee and the Trustee's
subsequent calculation of the Certificate Interest Rate applicable to the LIBOR
Certificates for the relevant Accrual Period, in the absence of manifest error,
will be final and binding.
LIBOR Business Day: Any day on which banks in London, England and The City
of New York are open and conducting transactions in foreign currency and
exchange.
LIBOR Certificate: Any Class β-β, βββββ β-ββ, βββββ β-ββ, Class A-2C,
Class A-2D, Class B-1, Class B-2 and Class B-3 Certificate.
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LIBOR Determination Date: With respect to the Class A-1, Class B-1, Class
B-2 and Class B-3 Certificates, the second LIBOR Business Day immediately
preceding the commencement of each Accrual Period and with respect to the Class
A-2A, Class A-2B, Class A-2C and Class A-2D Certificates, the second LIBOR
Business Day immediately preceding every sixth Accrual Period beginning with the
Accrual Period commencing during September 2004.
Limited Purpose Surety Bond: Any Limited Purpose Surety Bond listed in
Exhibit F.
Liquidated Mortgage Loan: With respect to any Distribution Date, a
defaulted Mortgage Loan (including any REO Property) which was liquidated in the
calendar month preceding the month of such Distribution Date and as to which the
Servicer has certified (in accordance with this Agreement) that it has received
all amounts it expects to receive in connection with the liquidation of such
Mortgage Loan including the final disposition of an REO Property.
Liquidation Proceeds: Amounts, including Insurance Proceeds, received in
connection with the partial or complete liquidation of defaulted Mortgage Loans,
whether through trustee's sale, foreclosure sale or otherwise or amounts
received in connection with any condemnation or partial release of a Mortgaged
Property and any other proceeds received in connection with an REO Property.
Loan-To-Value Ratio: With respect to any Mortgage Loan and as to any date
of determination, the fraction (expressed as a percentage) the numerator of
which is the principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan at such date of
determination and the denominator of which is the Appraised Value of the related
Mortgaged Property.
Loss: With respect to any indemnification arising under Section 9.15 of
this Agreement, any and all losses, claims, damages, penalties, liabilities,
obligations, judgments, settlements, awards, demands, offsets, defenses,
counterclaims, actions or proceedings, reasonable out-of-pocket costs, expenses
and attorneys' fees of an Indemnified Party (including but not limited to, (a)
any reasonable costs, expenses and attorneys' fees incurred by such Indemnified
Party in enforcing such right of indemnification against any Indemnifying Party
or with respect to any appeal, and (b) interest on any amount for which an
Indemnified Party is entitled to be indemnified from the date such Indemnified
Party notifies the Servicer of the expenditure or such amounts until such
amounts are paid by the Servicer; provided, however, that in no event shall a
"Loss" include a claim for consequential damages, indirect damages or lost
profits except when the Loss results from the gross negligence, fraud or willful
misconduct of the Servicer.
Lower Tier REMIC Interests: Any of the REMIC 1 Interests or the REMIC 2
Interests.
Lower Tier Regular Interests: Any of the REMIC 1 Regular Interests or the
REMIC 2 Regular Interests.
Margin: As to each Mortgage Loan, the percentage amount set forth on the
related Mortgage Note added to the Index in calculating the Mortgage Rate
thereon.
Material Defect: As defined in Section 2.02(b).
Maximum Rate: As to any Mortgage Loan, the maximum rate set forth on the
related Mortgage Note at which interest can accrue on such Mortgage Loan.
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MERS: Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems, Inc., a corporation
organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware or any successor
thereto.
MERS Mortgage Loan: Any Mortgage Loan registered with MERS on the MERS
System.
MERS System: The system of recording transfers of mortgages electronically
maintained by MERS.
Moody's: βββββ'β Investors Service, Inc., or any successor in interest.
Monthly Statement: The statement delivered to the Certificateholders
pursuant to Section 4.02.
Mortgage: A mortgage, deed of trust or other instrument encumbering a fee
simple interest in real property securing a Mortgage Note, together with
improvements thereto.
Mortgage Documents: With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the mortgage
documents required to be delivered to the Trustee pursuant to this Agreement.
Mortgage Loan: A Mortgage and the related notes or other evidences of
indebtedness secured by each such Mortgage conveyed, transferred, sold, assigned
to or deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 2.01 (including any
Replacement Loan and REO Property), including without limitation, each Mortgage
Loan listed on the Mortgage Loan Schedule, as amended from time to time.
Mortgage Loan Purchase and Sale Agreement: The Mortgage Loan Purchase and
Sale Agreement, dated as of September 1, 2004, between the Seller and the
Depositor with respect to the sale and purchase of the Mortgage Loans.
Mortgage Loan Schedule: The schedule attached hereto as Schedule A, which
shall identify each Mortgage Loan, as such schedule may be amended by the
Depositor or the Servicer from time to time to reflect the addition of
Replacement Mortgage Loans to, or the deletion of Deleted Mortgage Loans from,
the Trust Fund. Such schedule shall, among other things (1) identify the
designated Mortgage Pool in which such Mortgage Loan is included and (2)
separately identify One-Month LIBOR Loans, Six-Month LIBOR Loans and Additional
Collateral Mortgage Loans.
Mortgage Note: The original executed note or other evidence of the
indebtedness of a Mortgagor secured by a Mortgage under a Mortgage Loan.
Mortgage Pools: Any of Pool 1 and Pool 2.
Mortgage Rate: As to any Mortgage Loan, the annual rate of interest borne
by the related Mortgage Notes.
Mortgaged Property: The underlying property, including any Additional
Collateral, securing a Mortgage Loan which, with respect to a Cooperative Loan,
is the related Cooperative Shares and Property Lease.
Mortgagor: The obligor on a Mortgage Note.
21
Net Liquidation Proceeds: With respect to any Liquidated Mortgage Loan or
any other disposition of related Mortgaged Property, the related Liquidation
Proceeds net of Advances, Servicer Advances, related Servicing Fees and any
other accrued and unpaid fees received and retained in connection with the
liquidation of such Mortgage Loan or Mortgaged Property.
Net Interest Shortfalls: With respect to any Distribution Date, any Net
Prepayment Interest Shortfalls for that Distribution Date and the amount of
interest that would otherwise have been received with respect to any Mortgage
Loan which was subject to (i) a Relief Act Reduction or (ii) the interest
portion of any Debt Service Reduction or Deficient Valuation, after exhaustion
of the respective amounts of coverage provided by the Subordinate Certificates
for those type of losses.
Net Mortgage Rate: With respect to any Mortgage Loan and any Distribution
Date, the related Mortgage Rate as of the Due Date in the month preceding the
month of such Distribution Date reduced by the Servicing Fee Rate for such
Mortgage Loan.
Net Prepayment Interest Shortfall: With respect to any Mortgage Loan and
any Distribution Date, the amount by which any Prepayment Interest Shortfall for
such date exceeds the amount payable by the Servicer in respect of such
shortfall.
Net WAC: As to any Distribution Date, the weighted average of the Net
Mortgage Rates of the Mortgage Loans as of the first day of the calendar month
immediately preceding the calendar month of such Distribution Date, weighted on
the basis of their outstanding Stated Principal Balances at such time. When the
term "Net WAC" is used herein with reference to only the One-Month LIBOR Loans
or only the Six-Month LIBOR Loans, such weighted average shall be computed with
reference solely to the Mortgage Loans in the relevant group.
Non-Book-Entry Certificate: Any Certificate other than a Book-Entry
Certificate.
Non-permitted Foreign Holder: As defined in Section 3.03(f).
Nonrecoverable Advance: Any portion of an Advance or Servicer Advance
previously made or proposed to be made by the Servicer (as certified in an
Officer's Certificate of the Servicer) or by the Trustee pursuant to Section
5.04, which in the good faith judgment of such party, shall not be ultimately
recoverable by such party from the related Mortgagor, related Liquidation
Proceeds or otherwise.
Non-U.S. Person: Any person other than a "United States person" within the
meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.
Offering Document: The Prospectus.
Officer's Certificate: A certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board,
the Vice Chairman of the Board, the President, a vice president (however
denominated), an Assistant Vice President, the Treasurer, the Secretary, or one
of the assistant treasurers or assistant secretaries (or any other officer
customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above
designated officers and also to whom, with respect to a particular matter, such
matter is referred because of such officer's knowledge of and familiarity with a
particular subject) of the Depositor or the Trustee, as the case may be, and
delivered to the Depositor or the Trustee, as the case may be, as required by
this Agreement.
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Officer's Certificate of the Servicer: A certificate (i) signed by the
Chairman of the Board, the Vice Chairman of the Board, the President, a Managing
Director, a Vice President (however denominated), an Assistant Vice President,
the Treasurer, the Secretary, or one of the Assistant Treasurers or Assistant
Secretaries of the Servicer, or (ii) if provided for herein, signed by a
Servicing Officer, as the case may be, and delivered to the Trustee or the
Depositor, as the case may be.
One-Month LIBOR Loan: Each Mortgage Loan bearing a Mortgage Rate that
adjusts in accordance with LIBOR for one-month U.S. dollar deposits.
Opinion of Counsel: A written opinion of counsel, who may be an employee
of the Depositor or the Servicer, that is reasonably acceptable to each
addressee of such opinion; provided that any Opinion of Counsel relating to (a)
qualification of the Mortgage Loans in a REMIC or (b) compliance with the REMIC
Provisions, must be an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to each
addressee of such opinion, who (i) is in fact independent of the Servicer and
the Depositor, (ii) does not have any material direct or indirect financial
interest in the Servicer or the Depositor or in an affiliate of either and (iii)
is not connected with the Servicer or the Depositor as an officer, employee,
director or person performing similar functions.
Optional Termination Price: An amount equal to the sum of (i) 100% of the
Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans (other than any Mortgage Loan
that has become an REO Property) plus accrued interest thereon at the applicable
Mortgage Rate through the Due Date in the month in which the Optional
Termination Price is to be distributed to the Certificateholders and the fair
market value of any REO Property plus accrued interest thereon; (ii) any
unreimbursed costs and damages incurred by the Trust Fund (or the Trustee on
behalf of the Trust Fund) in connection with the violation of any anti-predatory
or anti-abusive lending laws; and (iii) the payment of all amounts (including,
without limitation, all previously unreimbursed Advances and Servicing Advances
and accrued and unpaid Servicing Fees) payable or reimbursable to the Servicer
or Trustee.
Original Applicable Credit Support Percentage: With respect to each Class
of Subordinate Certificates, the corresponding percentage set forth opposite its
Class designation: Class B-1 - 3.05%; Class B-2 - 2.05%; Class B-3 - 1.25%;
Class B-4 - 0.80%; Class B-5 - 0.55%; and Class B-6 - 0.35%.
Original Subordinate Principal Amount: The aggregate of the initial Class
Principal Amounts of the Classes of Subordinated Certificates.
Originator: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, the entity that (i) took
the Mortgagor's loan application, (ii) processed the Mortgagor's loan
application, and (iii) closed and/or funded the Mortgagor's Mortgage Loan.
Overcollateralized Group: On any Distribution Date, any Certificate Group
which is not an Undercollateralized Group.
Parent Power(R) Guaranty and Security Agreement: With respect to any
Additional Collateral Loan, as defined in the Mortgage Loan Purchase and Sale
Agreement.
Paying Agent: Any paying agent appointed by the Trustee pursuant to
Section 3.08.
23
Percentage Interest: With respect to any Certificate, its percentage
interest in the undivided beneficial ownership interest in the Trust Fund
evidenced by all Certificates of the same Class as such Certificate. With
respect to any Certificate other than a Class X-A Certificate, a Class X-B
Certificate or the Class A-R Certificate, the Percentage Interest evidenced
thereby shall equal the initial Certificate Principal Amount thereof divided by
the initial Class Principal Amount of all Certificates of the same Class. With
respect to the Class A-R Certificate, the Percentage Interest evidenced thereby
shall be as specified on the face thereof, or otherwise, be equal to 100%. With
respect to any Class X-A Certificate, the Percentage Interest evidenced thereby
shall equal its initial Class Notional Amount as set forth on the face thereof
divided by the initial Class Notional Amount of such Class. With respect to any
Class X-B Certificate, the Percentage Interest represented thereby shall equal
the initial Class Notional Amount thereof divided by the initial Class Notional
Amount of all of the Certificates of the same class.
Permitted Investments: At any time, any one or more of the following
obligations and securities:
(i) obligations of the United States or any agency thereof,
provided that such obligations are backed by the full faith and
credit of the United States;
(ii) general obligations of or obligations guaranteed by any
state of the United States or the District of Columbia receiving the
highest long-term debt rating of each Rating Agency, or such lower
rating as shall not result in the downgrading or withdrawal of the
ratings then assigned to the Certificates by the Rating Agencies, as
evidenced by a signed writing delivered by each Rating Agency;
(iii) commercial or finance company paper which is then
receiving the highest commercial or finance company paper rating of
each Rating Agency rating such paper, or such lower rating as shall
not result in the downgrading or withdrawal of the ratings then
assigned to the Certificates by the Rating Agencies, as evidenced by
a signed writing delivered by each Rating Agency;
(iv) certificates of deposit, demand or time deposits, or
bankers' acceptances issued by any depository institution or trust
company incorporated under the laws of the United States or of any
state thereof and subject to supervision and examination by federal
and/or state banking authorities, provided that the commercial paper
and/or long-term unsecured debt obligations of such depository
institution or trust company (or in the case of the principal
depository institution in a holding company system, the commercial
paper or long-term unsecured debt obligations of such holding
company, but only if βββββ'β is not the applicable Rating Agency)
are then rated one of the two highest long-term and the highest
short-term ratings of each Rating Agency for such securities, or
such lower ratings as shall not result in the downgrading or
withdrawal of the ratings then assigned to the Certificates by the
Rating Agencies, as evidenced by a signed writing delivered by each
Rating Agency;
(v) guaranteed reinvestment agreements issued by any bank,
insurance company or other corporation acceptable to the Rating
Agencies at the time of the issuance of such agreements, as
evidenced by a signed writing delivered by each Rating Agency;
24
(vi) repurchase obligations with respect to any security
described in clauses (i) and (ii) above, in either case entered into
with a depository institution or trust company (acting as principal)
described in clause (iv) above;
(vii) securities (other than stripped bonds, stripped coupons
or instruments sold at a purchase price in excess of 115% of the
face amount thereof) bearing interest or sold at a discount issued
by any corporation incorporated under the laws of the United States
or any state thereof which, at the time of such investment, have one
of the two highest ratings of each Rating Agency (except if the
Rating Agency is Moody's, such rating shall be the highest
commercial paper rating of Moody's for any such series), or such
lower rating as shall not result in the downgrading or withdrawal of
the ratings then assigned to the Certificates by the Rating
Agencies, as evidenced by a signed writing delivered by each Rating
Agency;
(viii) interests in any money market fund which at the date of
acquisition of the interests in such fund and throughout the time
such interests are held in such fund has the highest applicable
rating by each Rating Agency rating such fund or such lower rating
as shall not result in a change in the rating then assigned to the
Certificates by each Rating Agency including funds for which the
Trustee or any of its Affiliates is investment manager or adviser;
(ix) short-term investment funds sponsored by any trust
company or national banking association incorporated under the laws
of the United States or any state thereof which on the date of
acquisition has been rated by each applicable Rating Agency in their
respective highest applicable rating category or such lower rating
as shall not result in a change in the rating then specified stated
maturity and bearing interest or sold at a discount acceptable to
each Rating Agency as shall not result in the downgrading or
withdrawal of the ratings then assigned to the Certificates by the
Rating Agencies; and
(x) such other investments having a specified stated
maturity and bearing interest or sold at a discount acceptable to
the Rating Agencies as shall not result in the downgrading or
withdrawal of the ratings then assigned to the Certificates by the
Rating Agencies;
provided, that no such instrument shall be a Permitted Investment if (i)
such instrument evidences the right to receive interest only payments with
respect to the obligations underlying such instrument, (ii) such instrument
would require the Depositor to register as an investment company under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or (iii) such instrument would not
be a "permitted investment" within the meaning of such term as provided for in
Section 860G(a)(5) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder.
Person: Any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture,
association, joint-stock company, limited liability company, trust,
unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision
thereof.
Pool Net WAC: The Pool 1 Net WAC or Pool 2 Net WAC, as the context may
require.
Pool 1: The aggregate of Mortgage Loans identified on the Mortgage Loan
Schedule as being included in Pool 1.
25
Pool 1 Mortgage Loans: Any Mortgage Loan in Pool 1.
Pool 1 Net WAC: With respect to any Distribution Date, the weighted
average of the Net Mortgage Rates of the Pool 1 Mortgage Loans as of the first
day of the calendar month immediately preceding the calendar month of such
Distribution Date, weighted on the basis of their Stated Principal Balances at
such time.
Pool 1 Subordinate Amount: For any Distribution Date, the excess of (a)
the Aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Pool 1 Mortgage Loans as of the
first day of the month preceding the month in which such Distribution Date
occurs over (b) the sum of the Class Principal Amounts of the Class A-1 and
Class A-R Certificates immediately before such Distribution Date.
Pool 2: The aggregate of Mortgage Loans identified on the Mortgage Loan
Schedule as being included in Pool 2.
Pool 2 Mortgage Loans: Any Mortgage Loan in Pool 2.
Pool 2 Net WAC: With respect to any Distribution Date, the weighted
average of the Net Mortgage Rates of the Pool 2 Mortgage Loans as of the first
day of the calendar month immediately preceding the calendar month of such
Distribution Date, weighted on the basis of their Stated Principal Balances at
such time.
Pool 2 Subordinate Amount: For any Distribution Date, the excess of (a)
the Aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Pool 2 Mortgage Loans as of the
first day of the month preceding the month in which such Distribution Date
occurs over (b) the aggregate Class Principal Amounts of the Class A-2
Certificates immediately before such Distribution Date.
Pool Percentage: With respect to each Mortgage Pool and any Distribution
Date, a fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the
Aggregate Stated Principal Balance of such Mortgage Pool and the denominator of
which is the Aggregate Stated Principal Balance as of such Due Date.
Pool Subordinate Amount: Any of the Pool 1 Subordinate Amount or the Pool
2 Subordinate Amount.
Prepayment Interest Shortfall: With respect to any full or partial
Principal Prepayment of a Mortgage Loan, the excess, if any, of (i) one full
month's interest at the applicable Mortgage Rate on the outstanding principal
balance of such Mortgage Loan immediately prior to such Principal Prepayment
over (ii) the amount of interest actually received with respect to such Mortgage
Loan in connection with such Principal Prepayment.
Prepayment Period: With respect to each Distribution Date, the calendar
month immediately preceding the month in which the Distribution Date occurs.
Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy: Each policy of primary mortgage
guaranty insurance or any replacement policy therefor with respect to any
Mortgage Loan.
Principal Distribution Amount: With respect to any Mortgage Pool and any
Distribution Date, the sum of (a) each Scheduled Payment of principal collected
or advanced on the related Mortgage Loans (before taking into account any
Deficient Valuations or Debt Service Reductions) and due during the related Due
Period, (b) that portion of the Purchase Price
26
representing principal of any Mortgage Loans in such Mortgage Pool purchased in
accordance with Section 2.04 hereof and received during the related Prepayment
Period, (c) the principal portion of any related Substitution Amount received
during the related Prepayment Period, (d) the principal portion of all Insurance
Proceeds received during the related Prepayment Period with respect to Mortgage
Loans in such Mortgage Pool that are not yet Liquidated Mortgage Loans, (e) the
principal portion of all Net Liquidation Proceeds received during the related
Prepayment Period with respect to Liquidated Mortgage Loans in such Mortgage
Pool, (f) all Subsequent Recoveries received during the related Prepayment
Period with respect to Liquidated Mortgage Loans in such Mortgage Pool, (g) the
principal portion of the proceeds of any Additional Collateral with respect to
the Mortgage Loans in such Mortgage Pool, (h) the principal portion of all
partial and full principal prepayments of Mortgage Loans in such Mortgage Pool
applied by the Servicer during the related Prepayment Period and (i) on the
Distribution Date on which the Trust Fund is to be terminated pursuant to
Article VII hereof, that portion of the Optional Termination Price in respect of
principal for such Mortgage Pool.
Principal Prepayment: Any Mortgagor payment of principal or other recovery
of principal on a Mortgage Loan that is recognized as having been received or
recovered in advance of its scheduled Due Date and applied to reduce the
principal balance of the Mortgage Loan in accordance with the terms of the
Mortgage Note or this Agreement.
Principal Prepayment In Full: Any Principal Prepayment of the entire
principal balance of the Mortgage Loans.
Principal Transfer Amount: For any Distribution Date and for any
Undercollateralized Group, the excess, if any, of the aggregate Class Principal
Amount of such Undercollateralized Group immediately prior to such Distribution
Date over the Aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the related Mortgage Pool
immediately prior to such Distribution Date.
Proceeding: Any suit in equity, action at law or other judicial or
administrative proceeding.
Proprietary Lease: With respect to any Cooperative Property, a lease or
occupancy agreement between a Cooperative Corporation and a holder of related
Cooperative Shares.
Pro Rata Senior Percentage: With respect to each Distribution Date and
each Mortgage Pool, the percentage equivalent of a fraction the numerator of
which is the aggregate Class Principal Amount of the Class or Classes of the
Related Certificate Group immediately prior to such Distribution Date and the
denominator of which is the Aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the related
Mortgage Pool for such Distribution Date.
Prospectus: The prospectus supplement dated September 21, 2004, together
with the accompanying prospectus dated June 18, 2004, relating to the initial
sale of the Class β-β, βββββ β-ββ, βββββ β-ββ, Class A-2C, Class A-2D, Class
A-R, Class X-A, Class B-1, Class B-2 and Class B-3 Certificates.
Purchase Date: Any Distribution Date on which Certificates may be
repurchased pursuant to Section 7.01(c).
Purchase Price: With respect to any Mortgage Loan required or permitted to
be purchased by the Depositor pursuant to this Agreement, by the Servicer
pursuant to this Agreement, or by the Seller pursuant to the Mortgage Loan
Purchase Agreement, an amount
27
equal to the sum of (i) 100% of the unpaid principal balance of the Mortgage
Loan on the date of such purchase, (ii) accrued interest thereon at the
applicable Net Mortgage Rate from the date through which interest was last paid
by the Mortgagor to the Due Date in the month in which the Purchase Price is to
be distributed to Certificateholders and (iii) any unreimbursed costs, penalties
and/or damages incurred by the Trust Fund in connection with any violation
relating to such Mortgage Loan of any predatory or abusive lending law.
Rapid Prepayment Conditions: As to any Distribution Date either of the
following conditions: if (1) the Aggregate Subordinate Percentage on such date
is less than 200% of the Aggregate Subordinate Percentage on the Closing Date or
(2) the outstanding Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans in any
Mortgage Pool delinquent 60 days or months, as a percentage of such Mortgage
Pool's Pool Subordinate Amount, is greater than or equal to 50%.
Rating Agency: Each of βββββ'β, S&P and Fitch Ratings.
Realized Loss: With respect to each Liquidated Mortgage Loan, an amount
(not less than zero or more than the Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage
Loan) as of the date of such liquidation, equal to (i) the Stated Principal
Balance of the Liquidated Mortgage Loan as of the date of such liquidation, plus
(ii) interest at the Net Mortgage Rate from the Due Date as to which interest
was last paid or advanced (and not reimbursed) to Certificateholders up to the
Due Date in the month in which Liquidation Proceeds are required to be
distributed on the Stated Principal Balance of such Liquidated Mortgage Loan
from time to time, minus (iii) the Net Liquidation Proceeds and the proceeds of
any Additional Collateral, if any, received during the month in which such
liquidation occurred, to the extent applied as recoveries of interest at the Net
Mortgage Rate and to principal of the Liquidated Mortgage Loan. With respect to
each Mortgage Loan which has become the subject of a Deficient Valuation, if the
principal amount due under the related Mortgage Note has been reduced, the
difference between the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan outstanding
immediately prior to such Deficient Valuation and the principal balance of the
Mortgage Loan as reduced by the Deficient Valuation.
Record Date: As to any Distribution Date (i) with respect to the LIBOR
Certificates, the last Business Day preceding such Distribution Date (or the
Closing Date, in the case of the first Distribution Date) unless such
Certificates shall no longer be Book-Entry Certificates, in which case the
Record Date shall be the last Business Day of the month preceding the month of
such Distribution Date and (ii) in the case of all other Certificates (including
LIBOR Certificates that are subsequently reissued as Definitive Certificates),
the last Business Day of the month preceding the month of each Distribution
Date.
Refinancing Mortgage Loan: Any Mortgage Loan originated in connection with
the refinancing of an existing mortgage loan.
Related Certificate Group: The Certificate Group related to a particular
Mortgage Pool as indicated by the same numerical designation (i.e., Group 1
Certificates are related to Pool 1 and Group 2 Certificates are related to Pool
2).
Related Class of Upper Tier REMIC Interest: With respect to any Class of
Certificates, the interest in the Upper Tier REMIC appearing opposite such Class
in the Preliminary Statement hereto.
Relief Act Reductions: With respect to any Distribution Date and any
Mortgage Loan as to which there has been a reduction in the amount of interest
collectible thereon for the most
28
recently ended calendar month as a result of the application of the Civil Relief
Act, the amount, if any, by which (i) interest collectible on such Mortgage Loan
for the most recently ended calendar month is less than (ii) interest accrued
thereon for such month pursuant to the Mortgage Note.
REMIC: Each pool of assets in the Trust Fund designated as a REMIC as
described in the Preliminary Statement.
REMIC Components: Each of the X-A1 Component, X-A2A Component, X-A2B
Component, X-A2C Component, X-A2D Component, Component XB1, Component XB2 and
Component XB3.
REMIC Interests: Any regular or residual interest in any of REMIC 1, REMIC
2 or the Upper Tier REMIC, as described in the Preliminary Statement.
REMIC Provisions: The provisions of the federal income tax law relating to
real estate mortgage investment conduits, which appear at Sections 860A through
860G of Subchapter M of Chapter 1 of the Code, and related provisions, and
regulations, including proposed regulations and rulings, and administrative
pronouncements promulgated thereunder, as the foregoing may be in effect from
time to time.
REMIC 1: As described in the Preliminary Statement.
REMIC 1 Interest: Each class of interest in REMIC 1 as described in the
Preliminary Statement.
REMIC 1 Regular Interest: Each of the REMIC 1 Interests other than the
Class LT1-R Interest.
REMIC 1 Subordinated Balance Ratio: The ratio among the uncertificated
principal balances of each of the REMIC 1 Interests ending with the designation
"A" that is equal to the ratio among, with respect to each such REMIC 1
Interest, the excess of (x) the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the
Mortgage Loans in the related Mortgage Pool over (y) the aggregate Class
Principal Amount of the Certificates in the Certificate Group related to such
Mortgage Pool.
REMIC 2: As described in the Preliminary Statement.
REMIC 2 Interest: Each class of interest in REMIC 2 as described in the
Preliminary Statement.
REMIC 2 Regular Interest: Each of the REMIC 2 Interests other than the
Class LT2-R Interest.
REO Disposition: The final sale by the Servicer of an REO Property.
REO Property: A Mortgaged Property acquired by the Trust Fund through
foreclosure or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure in connection with a defaulted
Mortgage Loan or otherwise treated as having been acquired pursuant to the REMIC
Provisions.
Replacement Mortgage Loan: A mortgage loan substituted by the Seller for a
Deleted Mortgage Loan which must, on the date of such substitution, as confirmed
in a Request for
29
Release substantially in the form attached to this Agreement, (i) have a Stated
Principal Balance, after deduction of the principal portion of the Scheduled
Payment due in the month of substitution, not in excess of, and not more than
10% less than, the Stated Principal Balance of the Deleted Mortgage Loan; (ii)
have a Maximum Rate not less than (and not more than two percentage points
greater than) the Maximum Rate of the Deleted Mortgage Loan; (iii) have a gross
margin not less than that of the Deleted Mortgage Loan and, if Mortgage Loans
equal to 1% or more of the balance of the related Mortgage Pool as of the
Cut-off Date have become Deleted Mortgage Loans, not more than two percentage
points more than that of the Deleted Mortgage Loan; (iv) have an Effective
Loan-to-Value Ratio no higher than that of the Deleted Mortgage Loan; (v) have
Adjustment Dates that are no more or less frequent than the Deleted Mortgage
Loan; (vi) have a remaining term to maturity no greater than (and not more than
one year less than that of) the Deleted Mortgage Loan; (vii) not permit
conversion of the related Mortgage Rate to a permanent fixed Mortgage Rate;
(viii) not be a Cooperative Loan unless the Deleted Mortgage Loan was a
Cooperative Loan; (ix) have the same or better FICO credit score; (x) have an
initial interest adjustment date no earlier than five months before (and no
later than five months after) the initial adjustment date of the Deleted
Mortgage Loan, (xi) comply with each representation and warranty set forth in
Schedule B of this Agreement; and (xii) shall be accompanied by an Opinion of
Counsel that such Replacement Mortgage Loan would not adversely affect the REMIC
status of the Trust Estate or would not otherwise be prohibited by this
Indenture.
Request for Release: A request for release, substantially in the form of
Exhibit N attached hereto, properly completed and signed by a Servicing Officer
(or, if delivered on behalf of the Seller or Depositor, an Authorized Officer
thereof).
Residual Certificate: The Class A-R Certificate.
Residual Interest: The Residual Certificate, other than the portion
thereof representing the right to payments in respect of the Class LT1-R
Interest and the Class LT2-R Interest.
RESPA: The Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act, 12 U.S.C Section 2601 et
seq., and Regulation X, 24 C.F.R. Section 3500.21, thereunder, as the foregoing
may be amended from time to time.
Responsible Officer: With respect to the Trustee, any officer in the
corporate trust department or similar group of the Trustee with direct
responsibility for the administration of this Agreement and also, with respect
to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is
referred because of his or her knowledge of and familiarity with the particular
subject.
Restricted Certificate: Any Class X-B, Class B-4, Class B-5 or Class B-6
Certificate.
Restricted Global Security: As defined in Section 3.01(c).
S&P: Standard & Poor's, a division of The ββββββ-ββββ Companies, Inc., or
any successor in interest.
SAIF: The Saving's Association Insurance Fund, or any successor thereto.
Schedule of Exceptions: As defined in Section 2.02(a) of this Agreement.
30
Scheduled Payment: The scheduled monthly payment on a Mortgage Loan due on
any Due Date allocable to principal and/or interest on such Mortgage Loan which,
unless otherwise specified in this Agreement, shall give effect to any related
Debt Service Reduction and any Deficient Valuation that affects the amount of
the monthly payment due on such Mortgage Loan.
Section 302 Requirements: Any rules or regulations promulgated pursuant to
the ββββββββ-βββββ Act of 2002 (as such may be amended from time to time).
Seller: βββββββ βββββ Credit Corporation, a Delaware corporation.
Senior Certificate: Any one of the Class β-β, βββββ β-ββ, βββββ β-ββ,
Class A-2C, Class A-2D, Class X-A, Class X-B or Class A-R Certificates.
Senior Percentage: Except as provided in this definition, for each
Mortgage Pool with respect to any Distribution Date before October 2014, 100%.
The Senior Percentage for each Mortgage Pool for any Distribution Date occurring
(i) before the Distribution Date in October 2014, but in or after October 2007
on which the Two Times Test is satisfied, or (ii) in or after October 2014, is
the related Pro Rata Senior Percentage. If the Two Times Test is satisfied with
respect to any Distribution Date prior to the Distribution Date in October 2007,
the Senior Percentage for such Mortgage Pool is the Pro Rata Senior Percentage
plus 50% of an amount equal to 100% minus the related Pro Rata Senior
Percentage. With respect to any Distribution Date after the Senior Termination
Date, the Senior Percentage for such Mortgage Pool will equal zero. If on any
Distribution Date the allocation to the Senior Certificates of the related
Certificate Group then entitled to distributions of principal of full and
partial principal prepayments and other amounts in the percentage required above
would reduce the sum of the Class Principal Amounts of those Certificates to
below zero, the Senior Percentage for such Distribution Date shall be limited to
the percentage necessary to reduce such Class Principal Amounts to zero.
Senior Prepayment Percentage: With respect to any Distribution Date,
during the ten years beginning on the first Distribution Date, 100%. Except as
provided herein, the related Senior Prepayment Percentage for each Mortgage Pool
and any Distribution Date occurring on or after the tenth anniversary of the
first Distribution Date shall be as follows: (i) from October 2014 through
September 2015, the Senior Percentage plus 70% of the Subordinate Percentage for
that Distribution Date; (ii) from October 2015 through September 2016, the
Senior Percentage plus 60% of the Subordinate Percentage for that Distribution
Date; (iii) from October 2016 through September 2017, the Senior Percentage plus
40% of the Subordinate Percentage for that Distribution Date; (iv) from October
2017 through September 2018, the related Senior Percentage plus 20% of the
Subordinate Percentage for that Distribution Date; and (v) from and after
October 2018, the Senior Percentage for that Distribution Date; provided,
however, that there shall be no reduction in the Senior Prepayment Percentage
for a Mortgage Pool unless both Step Down Conditions are satisfied; and
provided, further, that if on any such Distribution Date the Pro Rata Senior
Percentage exceeds the initial Pro Rata Senior Percentage, the Senior Prepayment
Percentage for a Mortgage Pool for that Distribution Date shall again equal
100%.
Notwithstanding the above, if on any Distribution Date the Two Times Test
is satisfied, the Senior Prepayment Percentage for a Mortgage Pool shall equal
the related Senior Percentage for such Distribution Date. In addition, if on any
Distribution Date the allocation to the Senior Certificates of the related
Certificate Group then entitled to distributions of principal of full and
partial principal prepayments and other amounts in the percentage required above
would reduce the sum of the Class Principal Amounts of those Certificates to
below zero, the Senior
31
Prepayment Percentage for a Mortgage Pool for such Distribution Date shall be
limited to the percentage necessary to reduce the related Class Principal
Amounts to zero.
Senior Principal Distribution Amount: With respect to any Mortgage Pool
and Distribution Date, the sum of:
(1) the related Senior Percentage of all amounts described in
clause (a) of the definition of "Principal Distribution Amount" for that
Distribution Date;
(2) with respect to each Mortgage Loan in the related Mortgage
Pool which became a Liquidated Mortgage Loan during the related Prepayment
Period, the lesser of
(x) the related Senior Percentage of the Stated Principal
Balance of that Mortgage Loan and
(y) the related Senior Prepayment Percentage of the amount
of the Net Liquidation Proceeds allocable to principal received with
respect to that Mortgage Loan; and
(3) the related Senior Prepayment Percentage of the amounts
described in clauses (b), (c), (d), (f), (g), (h) and (i) of the
definition of "Principal Distribution Amount".
Senior Termination Date: For each Certificate Group, the Distribution Date
when the aggregate of the Class Certificate Principal Balances of that Group has
been reduced to zero.
Servicer: Cendant and its successors and assigns.
Servicer Advance: The outstanding moneys that have been advanced by the
Servicer from its funds in connection with its servicing of a Mortgage Loan
(including, but not limited to, taxes, ground rents, assessments, insurance
premiums, release fees, foreclosure and bankruptcy fees and expenses, and other
expenses) (i) that have been made by the Servicer in accordance with the terms
and provisions herein, (ii) that are recoverable through Liquidation Proceeds
and/or Insurance Proceeds, or that are made at the direction of the Seller or to
preserve its security interest in the related Mortgaged Property and (iii) for
which the Servicer has a right of reimbursement.
Servicing Fee: As to any Distribution Date and each Mortgage Loan, an
amount equal to the product of (a) one-twelfth of the Servicing Fee Rate and (b)
the outstanding principal balance of such Mortgage Loan as of the first day of
the related Due Period.
Servicing Fee Rate: With respect to each Mortgage Loan and any
Distribution Date, 0.25% per annum.
Servicing Officer: Any officer of the Servicer involved in, or responsible
for, the administration and servicing of the Mortgage Loans whose name and
facsimile signature appear on a list of servicing officers furnished to the
Trustee by the Servicer on the Closing Date and attached hereto as Exhibit M, as
such list may from time to time be amended.
Servicing Transfer Costs: As defined in Section 6.14(b).
32
Six-Month LIBOR Loan: Each Mortgage Loan bearing a Mortgage Rate that
adjusts in accordance with LIBOR for six-month U.S. dollar deposits.
Startup Day: The day designated as such pursuant to Section 10.01(b)
hereof.
Stated Principal Balance: As to any Mortgage Loan and Due Date, the unpaid
principal balance of such Mortgage Loan as of such Due Date as specified in the
amortization schedule at the time relating thereto (before any adjustment to
such amortization schedule by reason of any moratorium or similar waiver or
grace period) after giving effect to any previous Principal Prepayments and
Liquidation Proceeds allocable to principal and to the payment of principal due
on such Due Date and irrespective of any delinquency in payment by the related
Mortgagor.
Step Down Conditions: As of the first Distribution Date as to which any
decrease in any Senior Prepayment Percentage applies, (i) the outstanding Stated
Principal Balance of all Mortgage Loans 60 days or more Delinquent (including
Mortgage Loans in bankruptcy, REO and foreclosure) (averaged over the preceding
six month period), as a percentage of the aggregate of the Class Principal
Amounts of the Classes of Subordinate Certificates on such Distribution Date,
does not equal or exceed 50% and (ii) cumulative Realized Losses with respect to
the Mortgage Loans do not exceed (a) with respect to each Distribution Date from
October 2014 through September 2015, 30% of the Original Subordinate Principal
Amount, (b) with respect to each Distribution Date from October 2015 through
September 2016, 35% of the Original Subordinate Principal Amount, (c) with
respect to each Distribution Date from October 2016 through September 2017, 40%
of the Original Subordinate Principal Amount, (d) with respect to each
Distribution Date from October 2017 through September 2018, 45% of the Original
Subordinate Principal Amount and (e) with respect to each Distribution Date from
and after October 2018, 50% of the Original Subordinate Principal Amount.
Subordinate Certificate: Any of the Class B-1, Class B-2, Class B-3, Class
B-4, Class B-5 or Class B-6 Certificates.
Subordinate Certificate Writedown Amount: The amount described in Section
5.03(b)(iii).
Subordinate Class Percentage: As to any Distribution Date and any Class of
Subordinate Certificates, a fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator
of which is the Class Principal Amount of such Class on such date, and the
denominator of which is the aggregate Class Principal Amount of all Classes of
Subordinate Certificates on such date.
Subordinate Net WAC: For any Distribution Date, the weighted average of
the Pool 1 Net WAC and the Pool 2 Net WAC, weighted on the basis of the Pool
Subordinate Amounts for Pool 1 and Pool 2, respectively, for such Distribution
Date.
Subordinate Percentage: With respect to each Mortgage Pool and any
Distribution Date, the difference between 100% and the related Senior Percentage
for such Mortgage Pool for such Distribution Date.
Subordinate Prepayment Percentage: With respect to any Distribution Date
and for any Mortgage Pool, the difference between 100% and the related Senior
Prepayment Percentage for such Mortgage Pool for that Distribution Date.
33
Subordinate Principal Distribution Amount: With respect to any
Distribution Date and each Mortgage Pool, an amount equal to the sum of:
(1) the related Subordinate Percentage of all amounts described in
clause (a) of the definition of "Principal Distribution Amount" for that
Distribution Date;
(2) with respect to each Mortgage Loan in the related Mortgage
Pool that became a Liquidated Mortgage Loan during the related Prepayment
Period the amount of the Net Liquidation Proceeds allocated to principal
received with respect thereto remaining after application thereof pursuant
to clause (2) of the definition of "Senior Principal Distribution Amount"
for that Distribution Date, up to the Subordinate Percentage of the Stated
Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan; and
(3) the related Subordinate Prepayment Percentage of all amounts
described in clauses (b), (c), (d), (f), (g), (h) and (i) of the
definition of "Principal Distribution Amount" for that Mortgage Pool and
that Distribution Date;
minus the sum of:
any Principal Transfer Amount paid from the Available Distribution
Amount of the Related Certificate Group to an Undercollateralized Group;
and
the amount of principal distributions made to the Senior
Certificates pursuant to Section 5.02(h);
Subsequent Recovery: The amount, if any, recovered by the Servicer with
respect to a Liquidated Mortgage Loan with respect to which a Realized Loss has
been incurred after liquidation and disposition of such Mortgage Loan.
Substitution Amount: As defined in the second paragraph of Section
2.04(b).
Tax Matters Person: The "tax matters person" as specified in the REMIC
Provisions which shall initially be the Holder of the Class A-R Certificate.
Telerate Page 3750: The display currently so designated as "Page 3750" on
the Bridge Telerate Service (or such other page selected by the Trustee as may
replace Page 3750 on that service for the purpose of displaying daily comparable
rates on prices).
Trust Fund: The corpus of the trust created pursuant to this Agreement,
consisting of (i) the Mortgage Loans, including the right to all payments of
principal and interest received on or with respect to the Mortgage Loans on and
after the Cut-off Date (other than Scheduled Payments due on or before such
date), and all such payments due after such date but received prior to such date
and intended by the related Mortgagors to be applied after such date; (ii) all
of the Depositor's right, title and interest in and to all amounts from time to
time credited to and the proceeds of the Distribution Account, any Custodial
Accounts or any Escrow Accounts established with respect to the Mortgage Loans;
(iii) all of the Depositor's rights under the Mortgage Loan Purchase and Sale
Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement; (iv) all of the Depositor's
right, title or interest in REO Property and the proceeds thereof; (v) all of
the Depositor's rights under any Insurance Policies relating to the Mortgage
Loans; (vi) all proceeds of the conversion, voluntary or involuntary, of any of
the foregoing into cash or other liquid assets, including without limitation,
all Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds and
34
condemnation awards; and (vii) the Depositor's security interest in any
collateral pledged to secure the Mortgage Loans, including the Mortgaged
Properties and any Additional Collateral relating to the Additional Collateral
Mortgage Loans, including, but not limited to, any pledge, control and guaranty
agreements and the Limited Purpose Surety Bond and any proceeds of the
foregoing.
Trustee: βββββ Fargo Bank, N.A. and any Person succeeding the Trustee
hereunder, or if any separate trustee or any co-trustee shall be appointed as
herein provided, then such separate trustee and such co-trustee, as the case may
be.
Trustee Mortgage Files: With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the Mortgage
Documents to be retained in the custody and possession of the Trustee.
Two Times Test: As to any Distribution Date, (i) the Aggregate Subordinate
Percentage is at least two times the Aggregate Subordinate Percentage as of the
Closing Date; (ii) the aggregate of the Stated Principal Balances of all
Mortgage Loans Delinquent 60 days or more (including Mortgage Loans in
bankruptcy, REO and foreclosure) (averaged over the preceding six-month period),
as a percentage of the aggregate of the Class Principal Amount of the
Subordinate Certificates on such Distribution Date, does not equal or exceed
50%; and (iii) cumulative Realized Losses with respect to the Mortgage Loans do
not exceed 20% of the Original Subordinate Principal Amount.
UCC: The Uniform Commercial Code as enacted in the relevant jurisdiction.
Undercollateralized Group: With respect to any Distribution Date, and any
Certificate Group, the aggregate Class Principal Amount of such Certificate
Group is greater than the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage
Loans in the related Mortgage Pool immediately prior to such Distribution Date.
Underwriters: βββββββ Lynch, Pierce, ββββββ & βββββ Incorporated and Bank
of America Securities LLC.
Underwriter's Exemption: Prohibited Transaction Exemption ("PTE") 90-29
(Exemption Application No. D-8019, 55 Fed. Reg. 21459 (1990)) as amended, or any
substantially similar administrative exemption granted by the U.S. Department of
Labor to an Underwriter.
Underwriting Agreement: The underwriting agreement, dated February 28,
2003 and the terms agreement, dated September 20, 2004, each between the
Depositor and the Underwriters, referred to collectively.
Underwriting Standards: As to each Mortgage Loan, the Seller's or
Originator's written underwriting guidelines in effect as of the origination
date of such Mortgage Loan.
Uniform Commercial Code: The Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in any
applicable jurisdiction from time to time.
Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfall: With respect to any Distribution Date and any
Class of LIBOR Certificates, the aggregate of all Basis Risk Shortfalls with
respect to such Certificate remaining unpaid from previous Distribution Dates,
plus interest accrued thereon at the applicable Certificate Interest Rate
determined without regard to clause (ii) of the definition therefor to the
extent not paid on prior Distribution Dates.
35
Upper Tier REMIC: As described in the Preliminary Statement.
Upper Tier REMIC Class A-1 Interest: An uncertificated interest in the
Upper Tier REMIC having the same characteristics as the Class A-1 Certificates,
but without the right to receive payments in respect of Basis Risk Shortfalls
and Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfalls.
Upper Tier REMIC Class A-2A Interest: An uncertificated interest in the
Upper Tier REMIC having the same characteristics as the Class A-2A Certificates,
but without the right to receive payments in respect of Basis Risk Shortfalls
and Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfalls.
Upper Tier REMIC Class A-2B Interest: An uncertificated interest in the
Upper Tier REMIC having the same characteristics as the Class A-2B Certificates,
but without the right to receive payments in respect of Basis Risk Shortfalls
and Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfalls.
Upper Tier REMIC Class A-2C Interest: An uncertificated interest in the
Upper Tier REMIC having the same characteristics as the Class A-2C Certificates,
but without the right to receive payments in respect of Basis Risk Shortfalls
and Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfalls.
Upper Tier REMIC Class A-2D Interest: An uncertificated interest in the
Upper Tier REMIC having the same characteristics as the Class A-2D Certificates,
but without the right to receive payments in respect of Basis Risk Shortfalls
and Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfalls.
Upper Tier REMIC Class B-1 Interest: An uncertificated interest in the
Upper Tier REMIC having the same characteristics as the Class B-1 Certificates,
but without the right to receive payments in respect of Basis Risk Shortfalls
and Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfalls.
Upper Tier REMIC Class B-2 Interest: An uncertificated interest in the
Upper Tier REMIC having the same characteristics as the Class B-2 Certificates,
but without the right to receive payments in respect of Basis Risk Shortfalls
and Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfalls.
Upper Tier REMIC Class B-3 Interest: An uncertificated interest in the
Upper Tier REMIC having the same characteristics as the Class B-3 Certificates,
but without the right to receive payments in respect of Basis Risk Shortfalls
and Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfalls.
Upper Tier REMIC Regular Interest: Each of the REMIC Components, the Upper
Tier REMIC Class A-1 Interest, the Upper Tier REMIC Class A-2A Interest, the
Upper-Tier REMIC Class A-2B Interest, the Upper-Tier REMIC Class A-2C Interest,
the Upper-Tier REMIC Class A-2D Interest, the Upper-Tier REMIC Class B-1
Interest, the Upper-Tier REMIC Class B-2 Interest, the Upper-Tier REMIC Class
B-3 Interest, the Class B-4 Certificates, the Class B-5 Certificates and the
Class B-6 Certificates.
USAP Report: A report in compliance with the Uniform Single Attestation
Program for Mortgage Bankers delivered in accordance with Section 9.13.
Voting Interests: The portion of the voting rights of all the Certificates
that is allocated to any Certificate for purposes of the voting provisions of
this Agreement. At all times during the term of this Agreement, 98.00% of all
Voting Interests shall be allocated to the Class β-β, βββββ β-ββ, βββββ β-ββ,
Class A-2C, Class A-2D, Class A-R, Class B-1, Class B-2, Class B-3, Class B-4,
Class B-5 and Class B-6 Certificates. Voting Interests shall be allocated among
such Certificates (other than the Class A-R Certificates) based on the product
of (i) 98.00% and (ii) the fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of
which is the aggregate Class Principal
36
Amounts for each Class then outstanding and the denominator of which is the
Aggregate Stated Principal Balance outstanding, and the remainder of such
percentage of Voting Interests shall be allocated to the Class A-R Certificates.
At all times during the term of this Agreement, 2.00% of all Voting Interests
shall be allocated among the Class X-A and Class X-B Certificates, while they
remain outstanding, in proportion to their relative Class Notional Amounts.
Voting Interests shall be allocated among the Certificates within each such
Class in proportion to their Certificate Principal Amounts or Percentage
Interests.
X-A1 Component: An interest only Component represented by the Class X-A
Certificates which has a notional amount for any Distribution Date equal to the
Class Principal Amount of the Class A-1 Certificates immediately prior to such
Distribution Date and having an interest rate with respect to any Distribution
Date (and the related Accrual Period) equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the
Pool 1 Net WAC for such Distribution Date over (ii) the Certificate Interest
Rate of the Class A-1 Certificates for such Distribution Date. For purposes of
Section 5.02(h), the X-A1 Component shall be related to the Group 1
Certificates. For purposes of the definition of "Class Excess Interest Amount",
the X-A1 Component shall be related to the Class A-1 Certificates.
X-A2A Component: An interest-only Component represented by the Class X-A
Certificates which has a notional amount for any Distribution Date equal to the
Class Principal Amount of the Class A-2A Certificates immediately prior to such
Distribution Date and having an interest rate with respect to any Distribution
Date (and the related Accrual Period) equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the
Pool 2 Net WAC for such Distribution Date over (ii) the Certificate Interest
Rate of the Class A-2A Certificates for such Distribution Date. For purposes of
Section 5.02(h), the X-A2A Component shall be related to the Group 2
Certificates. For purposes of the definition of "Class Excess Interest Amount",
the X-A2A Component shall be related to the Class A-2A Certificates.
X-A2B Component: An interest-only Component represented by the Class X-A
Certificates which has a notional amount for any Distribution Date equal to the
Class Principal Amount of the Class A-2B Certificates immediately prior to such
Distribution Date and having an interest rate with respect to any Distribution
Date (and the related Accrual Period) equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the
Pool 2 Net WAC for such Distribution Date over (ii) the Certificate Interest
Rate of the Class A-2B Certificates for such Distribution Date. For purposes of
Section 5.02(h), the X-A2B Component shall be related to the Group 2
Certificates. For purposes of the definition of "Class Excess Interest Amount",
the X-A2B Component shall be related to the Class A-2B Certificates.
X-A2C Component: An interest-only Component represented by the Class X-A
Certificates which has a notional amount for any Distribution Date equal to the
Class Principal Amount of the Class A-2C Certificates immediately prior to such
Distribution Date and having an interest rate with respect to any Distribution
Date (and the related Accrual Period) equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the
Pool 2 Net WAC for such Distribution Date over (ii) the Certificate Interest
Rate of the Class A-2C Certificates for such Distribution Date. For purposes of
Section 5.02(h), the X-A2C Component shall be related to the Group 2
Certificates. For purposes of the definition of "Class Excess Interest Amount",
the X-A2C Component shall be related to the Class A-2C Certificates.
X-A2D Component: An interest-only Component represented by the Class X-A
Certificates which has a notional amount for any Distribution Date equal to the
Class Principal Amount of the Class A-2D Certificates immediately prior to such
Distribution Date and having an
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interest rate with respect to any Distribution Date (and the related Accrual
Period) equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the Pool 2 Net WAC for such
Distribution Date over (ii) the Certificate Interest Rate of the Class A-2D
Certificates for such Distribution Date. For purposes of Section 5.02(h), the
X-A2D Component shall be related to the Group 2 Certificates. For purposes of
the definition of "Class Excess Interest Amount", the X-A2D Component shall be
related to the Class A-2D Certificates.
Section 1.02. Calculations Respecting Mortgage Loans.
Calculations required to be made pursuant to this Agreement with respect
to any Mortgage Loan in the Trust Fund shall be made based upon current
information as to the terms of the Mortgage Loans and reports of payments
received from the Mortgagor on such Mortgage Loans and payments to be made to
the Trustee as provided by the Servicer. The Trustee shall not be required to
recompute, verify or recalculate the information supplied to it by the Servicer.
ARTICLE II.
DECLARATION OF TRUST;
ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATES
Section 2.01. Creation and Declaration of Trust Fund; Conveyance of
Mortgage Loans.
(a) Concurrently with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, the Depositor does hereby establish the Trust Fund and transfer,
assign, set over, deposit with and otherwise convey to the Trustee, without
recourse, subject to Sections 2.02 and 2.04, in trust, all the right, title and
interest of the Depositor in and to the Trust Fund. Such conveyance includes,
without limitation, (i) the Mortgage Loans, including the right to all payments
of principal and interest received on or with respect to the Mortgage Loans on
and after the Cut-off Date (other than Scheduled Payments due on or before such
date), and all such payments due after such date but received prior to such date
and intended by the related Mortgagors to be applied after such date; (ii) all
of the Depositor's right, title and interest in and to all amounts from time to
time credited to and the proceeds of the Distribution Account, any Custodial
Accounts or any Escrow Account established with respect to the Mortgage Loans;
(iii) all of the Depositor's rights under the Mortgage Loan Purchase and Sale
Agreement; (iv) all of the Depositor's right, title or interest in REO Property
and the proceeds thereof; (v) all of the Depositor's rights under any Insurance
Policies relating to the Mortgage Loans; (vi) all proceeds of the conversion,
voluntary or involuntary, of any of the foregoing into cash or other liquid
assets, including, without limitation, all Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation
Proceeds and condemnation awards; and (vii) the Depositor's security interest in
any collateral pledged to secure the Mortgage Loans, including the Mortgaged
Properties and any Additional Collateral relating to the Additional Collateral
Mortgage Loans, including, but not limited to, any pledge, control and guaranty
agreements and the Limited Purpose Surety Bond and any proceeds of the
foregoing, to have and to hold, in trust; and the Trustee declares that, subject
to the review provided for in Section 2.02, it has received and shall hold the
Trust Fund, as trustee, in trust, for the benefit and use of the Holders of the
Certificates and for the purposes and subject to the terms and conditions set
forth in this Agreement, and, concurrently with such receipt, has caused to be
executed, authenticated and delivered to or upon the order of the Depositor, in
exchange for the Trust Fund, Certificates in the authorized denominations
evidencing the entire ownership of the Trust Fund. Notwithstanding anything to
the contrary in this Agreement, the Trust Fund shall not obtain title to or
beneficial ownership of any Additional Collateral as a result of or in lieu of
the disposition thereof or otherwise.
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The foregoing sale, transfer, assignment, set-over, deposit and conveyance
does not and is not intended to result in the creation or assumption by the
Trustee of any obligation of the Depositor, the Seller or any other Person in
connection with the Mortgage Loans or any other agreement or instrument relating
thereto except as specifically set forth therein.
It is agreed and understood by the parties hereto that it is not intended
that any Mortgage Loan be included in the Trust Fund that is a "High-Cost Home
Loan" as defined in the New Jersey Home Ownership Act, effective November 27,
2003, and the New Mexico Home Loan Protection Act, effective January 1, 2004.
In connection with such transfer and assignment of the Mortgage Loans, the
Depositor shall deliver to, and deposit with, or cause to be delivered to and
deposited with, the Trustee, the documents or instruments described in Section 2
of the Custodial Agreement with respect to each Mortgage Loan; provided that in
Section 2a thereof, a lost note affidavit (including a copy of the original
Mortgage Note) may be delivered in lieu of the original Mortgage Note (each a
"Trustee Mortgage File") (the Custodial Agreement to be deemed modified by the
foregoing) so transferred and assigned.
(b) The Depositor shall cause the Mortgage Notes with
respect to each Mortgage Loan to be completed either (A) in blank, without
recourse, or (B) endorsed to "βββββ Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee of the βββββββ
βββββ Mortgage Investors Trust Series MLCC 2004-E, Mortgage Pass-Through
Certificates, without recourse" and the Depositor shall cause Assignments of
Mortgage with respect to each Mortgage Loan other than a Cooperative Mortgage
Loan to be completed either (A) in blank or (B) to "βββββ Fargo Bank, N.A., as
Trustee of the βββββββ βββββ Mortgage Investors Trust Series MLCC 2004-E,
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates," within 30 days of the Closing Date for
purpose of their recording; provided, however, that such Assignments of Mortgage
need not be recorded unless required in writing by the Rating Agencies;
provided, further, that with respect to each MERS Mortgage Loan where MERS is
not the Mortgagee of record, the original Assignment of Mortgage showing MERS as
the assignee of the Mortgage, with the evidence of recording thereon or copies
thereof certified by an officer of the Depositor to have been submitted for
recordation, shall be delivered to the Trustee.
If any Mortgage has been recorded in the name of MERS or its designee, no
Assignment of Mortgage in favor of the Trustee will be required to be prepared
or delivered and instead, the Servicer shall take all actions as are necessary
to cause the Trustee to be shown as the owner of the related Mortgage Loan on
the records of MERS for the purpose of the system of recording transfer of
beneficial ownership of mortgages maintained by MERS.
(c) In instances where a title insurance policy is required
to be delivered to the Trustee and is not so delivered, the Depositor will
provide a copy of such title insurance policy to the Trustee, as promptly as
practicable after the execution and delivery hereof, but in any case within 270
days of the Closing Date.
(d) For Mortgage Loans (if any) that have been prepaid in
full after the Cut-off Date and prior to the Closing Date, the Depositor, in
lieu of delivering the above Trustee Mortgage File, shall deliver to the Trustee
an Officer's Certificate which shall include a statement to the effect that all
amounts received in connection with such prepayment that are required to be
deposited in the Distribution Account pursuant to Section 4.01 have been so
deposited. All original documents that are not delivered to the Trustee shall be
held by the Servicer in trust for the benefit of the Trustee and the
Certificateholders.
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Section 2.02. Acceptance of Trust Fund by Trustee; Review of Documentation
for Trust Fund.
(a) The Trustee, by execution and delivery hereof,
acknowledges receipt by it of the Trustee Mortgage Files pertaining to the
Mortgage Loans listed on the Mortgage Loan Schedule, subject to review thereof
as provided herein. Upon receipt by the Trustee of each Trustee Mortgage File,
the Trustee shall review each Trustee Mortgage File in accordance with the
review procedures set forth in Section 2 of Amendment No. 1 to the Custodial
Agreement.
In making such verifications, the Trustee may rely conclusively on the
Mortgage Loan Schedule and the documents constituting the Trustee Mortgage File,
and the Trustee shall have no obligation to independently verify the validity,
enforceability, recordability, sufficiency, due authorization or genuineness of
any document in any Trustee Mortgage File or any Mortgage Loan hereunder, nor
the collectibility, insurability, effectiveness or suitability of any Mortgage
Loan hereunder. The Trustee shall prepare an initial certification to be
delivered to the Depositor, the Seller and the Servicer on the Closing Date in
the form annexed hereto as Exhibit K (the "Initial Certification") with respect
to the Mortgage Loans (other than any Mortgage Loan paid in full or any Mortgage
Loan specifically identified on the Schedule of Exceptions attached to the
Initial Certification (the "Schedule of Exceptions") as not covered by such
Initial Certification) listed on the Mortgage Loan Schedule. If the Trustee
determines from such verification that any discrepancy or deficiency exists with
respect to a Trustee Mortgage File, the Trustee shall note such omission,
discrepancy or deficiency on the Schedule of Exceptions attached to the Initial
Certification, and shall deliver a copy (which shall be electronic, if
requested) of the Schedule of Exceptions to the Depositor on the Closing Date.
During the life of the Mortgage Loans (while subject to this Agreement), in the
event the Trustee discovers any defect with respect to any Trustee Mortgage
File, the Trustee shall give written specification of such defect to the
Depositor. Except as specifically provided above, the Trustee shall be under no
duty to review, inspect or examine such documents to determine that any of them
are enforceable or appropriate for their prescribed purpose.
(b) If in the course of the review described in paragraph
(a) of this Section 2.02 the Trustee discovers any document or documents
constituting a part of a Trustee Mortgage File that is missing, does not appear
regular on its face (i.e., is mutilated, damaged, defaced, torn or otherwise
physically altered) or appears to be unrelated to the Mortgage Loans identified
in the Mortgage Loan Schedule (each, a "Material Defect"), the Trustee, upon
discovering such Material Defect shall promptly identify the Mortgage Loan to
which such Material Defect relates to the Depositor, the Seller and the
Servicer. Within 90 days of its receipt of such notice (but in no case prior to
the 270th day following the Closing Date), the Depositor shall be required to
cure such Material Defect (and, in such event, the Depositor shall provide the
Trustee with an Officer's Certificate confirming that such cure has been
effected). If the Servicer notifies the Depositor and the Trustee in writing
that (i) a loss has occurred and (ii) such loss relates to a Mortgage Loan for
which the Trustee previously identified a Material Defect or for which the
Servicer has identified a Material Defect and the Depositor has not cured such
Material Defect, then the Depositor shall repurchase such Mortgage Loan at the
Purchase Price therefor in the event that such loss would, if such Mortgage Loan
is not repurchased by the Depositor, constitute a Realized Loss and such loss is
attributable to the failure of the Depositor to have cured such Material Defect.
A loss shall be deemed to be attributable to the failure of the Depositor to
cure a Material Defect if, as determined by the Depositor, upon mutual agreement
with the Trustee each acting in good faith, absent such Material Defect, such
loss would not have been incurred. Within the two-year period following the
Closing Date, the Depositor may, in lieu
40
of repurchasing a Mortgage Loan pursuant to this Section 2.02(b),
substitute for such Mortgage Loan a Replacement Mortgage Loan subject to the
provisions of Section 2.04.
(c) Within 270 days following the Closing Date, the Trustee
shall deliver to the Depositor, the Seller and the Servicer, a final
certification substantially in the form attached as Exhibit L (the "Final
Certification") evidencing the completeness of the Trustee Mortgage Files in its
possession or control, with any exceptions noted on the Schedule of Exceptions
attached to the Final Certification.
(d) Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to
constitute an assumption by the Trust Fund, the Trustee or the
Certificateholders of any unsatisfied duty, claim or other liability on any
Mortgage Loan or to any Mortgagor.
(e) Upon execution of this Agreement, the Depositor hereby
delivers to the Trustee and the Trustee acknowledges receipt of the Mortgage
Loan Purchase and Sale Agreement.
Section 2.03. Representations and Warranties of the Depositor and the
Servicer.
A. The Depositor hereby represents and warrants to the Servicer and to the
Trustee , for the benefit of the Certificateholders as of the Closing Date or
such other date as is specified, that:
(i) the Depositor is a corporation duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws governing its creation
and existence and has full corporate power and authority to own its
property, to carry on its business as presently conducted, to enter
into and perform its obligations under this Agreement, and to create
the trust pursuant hereto;
(ii) the execution and delivery by the Depositor of this
Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate
action on the part of the Depositor; neither the execution and
delivery of this Agreement, nor the consummation of the transactions
herein contemplated, nor compliance with the provisions hereof, will
conflict with or result in a breach of, or constitute a default
under, any of the provisions of any law, governmental rule,
regulation, judgment, decree or order binding on the Depositor or
its properties or the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of the
Depositor;
(iii) the execution, delivery and performance by the Depositor
of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby do not require the consent or approval of, the
giving of notice to, the registration with, or the taking of any
other action in respect of, any state, federal or other governmental
authority or agency, except such as has been obtained, given,
effected or taken prior to the date hereof;
(iv) this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by
the Depositor and, assuming due authorization, execution and
delivery by the Trustee, constitutes a valid and binding obligation
of the Depositor enforceable against it in accordance with its terms
except as such enforceability may be subject to (A) applicable
bankruptcy and insolvency laws and other similar laws affecting the
enforcement of the rights of creditors generally and (B) general
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principles of equity regardless of whether such enforcement is
considered in a proceeding in equity or at law;
(v) there are no actions, suits or proceedings pending or,
to the knowledge of the Depositor, threatened or likely to be
asserted against or affecting the Depositor, before or by any court,
administrative agency, arbitrator or governmental body (A) with
respect to any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or
(B) with respect to any other matter which in the judgment of the
Depositor will be determined adversely to the Depositor and will if
determined adversely to the Depositor materially and adversely
affect it or its business, assets, operations or condition,
financial or otherwise, or adversely affect its ability to perform
its obligations under this Agreement;
(vi) immediately prior to the transfer and assignment of the
Mortgage Loans to the Trustee, the Depositor was the sole owner of
record and holder of each Mortgage Loan, and the Depositor had good
and marketable title thereto, and had full right to transfer and
sell each Mortgage Loan to the Trustee free and clear, subject only
to (1) liens of current real property taxes and assessments not yet
due and payable and, if the related Mortgaged Property is a
condominium unit, any lien for common charges permitted by statute,
(2) covenants, conditions and restrictions, rights of way, easements
and other matters of public record as of the date of recording of
such Mortgage acceptable to mortgage lending institutions in the
area in which the related Mortgaged Property is located and
specifically referred to in the lender's title insurance policy or
attorney's opinion of title and abstract of title delivered to the
Originator of such Mortgage Loan, and (3) such other matters to
which like properties are commonly subject which do not,
individually or in the aggregate, materially interfere with the
benefits of the security intended to be provided by the Mortgage, of
any encumbrance, equity, participation interest, lien, pledge,
charge, claim or security interest, and had full right and
authority, subject to no interest or participation of, or agreement
with, any other party, to sell and assign each Mortgage Loan
pursuant to this Agreement;
(vii) This Agreement creates a valid and continuing security
interest (as defined in the applicable Uniform Commercial Code (the
"UCC"), in the Mortgage Loans in favor of the Trustee, which
security interest is prior to all other liens, and is enforceable as
such against creditors of and purchasers from the Depositor;
(viii) The Mortgage Loans constitute "instruments" within the
meaning of the applicable UCC;
(ix) Other than the security interest granted to the Trustee
pursuant to this Agreement, the Depositor has not pledged, assigned,
sold, granted a security interest in, or otherwise conveyed any of
the Mortgage Loans. The Depositor has not authorized the filing of
and is not aware of any financing statement against the Depositor
that includes a description of the collateral covering the Mortgage
Loans other than a financing statement relating to the security
interest granted to the Trustee hereunder or that has been
terminated. The Depositor is not aware of any judgment or tax lien
filings against the Depositor;
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(x) None of the Mortgage Loans have any marks or notations
indicating that such Mortgage Loans have been pledged, assigned or
otherwise conveyed to any Person other than the Trustee; and
(xi) The Depositor has received all consents and approvals
required by the terms of the Mortgage Loans to convey the Mortgage
Loans hereunder to the Trustee;
(xii) As of the Closing Date, each Mortgage Loan is a
"qualified mortgage" within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(3) of the
Code (without regard to Treasury Regulations Section 1.860G-2(f)) or
any similar rule that provides that a defective obligation is a
qualified mortgage for a temporary period);
(xiii) As of the Closing Date, no Mortgage Loan provides for
interest other than at either (x) a single fixed rate in effect
throughout the term of the Mortgage Loan or (y) a single "variable
rate" (within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section
1.860G-1(a)(3)) in effect throughout the term of the Mortgage Loan;
(xiv) As of the Closing Date, no Mortgage is the subject of
pending or final foreclosure proceedings; and
(xv) As of the Closing Date, the Depositor would not initiate
foreclosure proceedings with respect to any Mortgage Loan based on
such Mortgage Loan's delinquency status prior to the next scheduled
payment date for such Mortgage Loan.
The foregoing representations made in this Section 2.03 by the Depositor
shall survive the termination of this Agreement and shall not be waived by any
party hereto
B. The Servicer hereby represents and warrants to the Depositor and to the
Trustee, for the benefit of the Certificateholders as of the Closing Date that:
(i) The Servicer is a corporation duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of New
Jersey. The Servicer has in full force and effect (without notice of
possible suspension, revocation or impairment) all required
qualifications, permits, approvals, licenses, and registrations, or
exemption therefrom, to conduct all activities in all jurisdictions
in which its activities with respect to the Mortgage Loans require
it to be qualified or licensed;
(ii) The Servicer has all requisite corporate power,
authority and capacity to carry on its business as it is now being
conducted, to execute and deliver this Agreement, and to perform all
of its obligations hereunder. The Servicer does not believe, nor
does it have any cause or reason to believe, that it cannot perform
each and every covenant contained in this Agreement;
(iii) The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement by the Servicer and consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by all
necessary corporate, shareholder or other action by the Servicer;
this Agreement has been duly and validly executed and
43
delivered by the Servicer; and this Agreement is a valid and legally
binding agreement of the Servicer, enforceable against the Servicer
in accordance with its respective terms, subject to bankruptcy,
insolvency and similar laws affecting generally the enforcement of
creditors' rights and the discretion of a court to grant specific
performance of contracts;
(iv) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement,
nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, nor
compliance with their respective terms and conditions shall (a)
violate, conflict with, result in the breach of, constitute a
default under, be prohibited by or require any additional approval
under any terms, conditions or provisions of the Servicer's articles
of incorporation or by-laws or any other similar corporate or
organizational document of the Servicer; any mortgage, indenture,
deed of trust, loan or credit agreement or other agreement or
instrument to which the Servicer is now a party or by which it is
bound; or any law, ordinance, rule, regulation, order, judgment or
decree of any governmental authority applicable to the Servicer; or
(b) result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or
encumbrance of any material nature upon any of the properties or
assets of the Servicer;
(v) The Servicer holds all licenses, approvals, permits and
other authorizations, or exemptions therefrom, required under
applicable law to assume responsibility for servicing the Mortgage
Loans;
(vi) There is no litigation, claim, demand, proceeding or
governmental investigation existing or pending, or to the knowledge
of the Servicer, threatened, nor is there any order, injunction or
decree outstanding against or relating to the Servicer that could
(i) have a material adverse effect upon the performance by the
Servicer of its obligations under this Agreement or (ii) to the
Servicer's knowledge, result in any material loss or liability to
Depositor, the Trustee, the Trust Fund or the Seller. Further, to
the Servicer's knowledge, there is no meritorious basis for any such
litigation, claim, demand, proceeding, or governmental
investigation;
(vii) The Servicer has been approved by GNMA, ββββββ βββ and
FHLMC and will remain approved as an "eligible seller/servicer" of
residential mortgage loans as provided in GNMA, ββββββ Mae, or FHLMC
guidelines and in good standing. The Servicer has not received any
notification from GNMA, ββββββ βββ or FHLMC that the Servicer is not
in compliance with the requirements of the approved
"seller/servicer" status. The Servicer is a mortgagee approved by
the Secretary of HUD pursuant to Section 203 and 211 of the National
Housing Act. The Servicer has not received any notification from HUD
that the Servicer is not in compliance with the requirements of the
approved mortgagee status;
(viii) The servicing practices to be used by the Servicer
under this Agreement are, and shall remain, in all material respects
in compliance with Accepted Servicing Practices, including without
limitation, all federal, state and local laws, rules, all
regulations and requirements in connection therewith, and ββββββ Mae
guidelines, as applicable;
44
(ix) The Servicer has not received written notice from or on
behalf of FHA, HUD, FDIC, ββββββ βββ, FHLMC or GNMA, advising the
Servicer of its failure to comply with applicable servicing or
claims procedures, or resulted in a request for repurchase of
mortgage loans or indemnification in connection with any mortgage
loans;
(x) The Servicer has in place a contingency plan that will
enable it to perform its obligations under this Agreement in all
material respects, at another location within five (5) Business Days
in the event its primary location is rendered inoperative as a
result of a natural or other disaster or emergency;
(xi) The Servicer maintains and shall maintain, in good
standing, all licenses and approvals necessary to service the
Mortgage Loans and maintains and shall at all times maintain the
capital requirements imposed by the licensing or approving entities
having jurisdiction over the Servicer. The Servicer has filed
applications for all applicable licenses and qualifications to do
business and to service the Mortgage Loans in the U.S. Virgin
Islands;
(xii) The Servicer maintains and shall at all times maintain
error and omissions and fidelity insurance coverage of the type and
in the amounts required by ββββββ Mae;
(xiii) The Servicer has, and shall at all times maintain
during the term of this Agreement, sufficient systems, including but
not limited to the Servicer's EDP, and trained and experienced
personnel in place to perform its obligations under this Agreement;
(xiv) For so long as, and to the extent that, the Servicer
services the Mortgage Loans, the Servicer will continue to comply
with each applicable federal, state, or local, law, statute, and
ordinance, and any rule, regulation, or order issued thereunder,
pertaining to the subject matter of this Agreement, including, but
not limited to, usury, RESPA, Consumer Credit Reporting Act, Equal
Credit Opportunity Act, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
Improvement Act, Regulation B, Fair Credit Reporting Act, Fair Debt
Collection Practices Act, Fair Housing Act, Truth in Lending Act and
Regulation Z, Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973, and any
applicable regulations related thereto, and such other fair housing,
anti-redlining, equal credit opportunity, truth-in-lending, real
estate settlement procedures, fair credit reporting, and every other
prohibition against unlawful discrimination in residential mortgage
lending or governing consumer credit, and all state consumer credit
statutes and regulations, as amended. In the event the Depositor or
the Trustee has a reasonable good faith belief in the Servicer's
non-compliance with this representation and warranty and upon the
Depositor's or the Trustee's written request, the Servicer shall
deliver to the Depositor or the Trustee reasonable evidence of
compliance with any of the requirements of this representation and
warranty; and
(xv) Neither the Servicer, its parent, nor any of its
subsidiaries is in bankruptcy, receivership or conservatorship. The
Servicer has the requisite financial resources and ability to meet
its obligations under this Agreement, including, but not limited to,
any and all indemnification obligations,
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Within 60 days of the earlier of either discovery by or notice to the
Servicer of any breach of a representation or warranty set forth in this Section
2.03(B) which materially and adversely affects the ability of the Servicer to
perform its duties and obligations under this Agreement or otherwise materially
and adversely affects the value of the Mortgage Loans, the Mortgaged Property or
the priority of the security interest on such Mortgaged Property, the Servicer
shall use its best efforts promptly to cure such breach in all material respects
and, if such breach cannot be cured, the Servicer shall, at the Trustee's
option, assign the Servicer's rights and obligations under this Agreement (or
respecting the affected Mortgage Loans) to a successor servicer selected by the
Depositor with the prior consent and approval of the Trustee. Such assignment
shall be made in accordance with this Agreement.
Section 2.04. Discovery of Breach; Repurchase or Substitution of Mortgage
Loans.
(a) Pursuant to Sections 3(a) and 3(b) of the Mortgage Loan
Purchase and Sale Agreement, the Seller has made certain representations and
warranties as to the characteristics of the Mortgage Loans (such representations
and warranties are set out in full in Schedule B of this Agreement) as of the
Closing Date and the conveyance thereof from the Seller to the Depositor, for
the benefit of the Trustee and the Certificateholders, and the Seller has agreed
to comply with the provisions of this Section 2.04 in respect of a breach of any
of such representations and warranties.
It is understood and agreed that (i) the representations and warranties of
the Depositor and the Servicer set forth in Section 2.03 and (ii) the
representations and warranties of the Seller set forth in Sections 3(a) and 3(b)
of the Mortgage Loan Purchase and Sale Agreement shall survive delivery of the
Trustee Mortgage Files and the Assignment of Mortgage of each Mortgage Loan to
the Trustee and shall continue throughout the term of this Agreement. Upon
discovery (i) by the Depositor, the Seller, the Servicer or the Trustee of a
breach of any representation or warranty made by the Depositor under Section
2.03 which materially adversely affects the value of a Mortgage Loan or the
interest therein of the Certificateholder (a "Defective Mortgage Loan"), or (ii)
by the Depositor or the Seller of the breach by the Seller of any representation
or warranty under the Mortgage Loan Purchase and Sale Agreement in respect of
any Mortgage Loan, which breach results in the Mortgage Loan being a "Defective
Mortgage Loan" (each of such parties hereby agreeing to give written notice of
such breach to the Trustee and the other of such parties), the Trustee, or its
designee, shall promptly notify the Depositor in writing of such breach and
request that the Depositor cure or cause the cure of such breach within 90 days
from the date that the Depositor discovered or was notified of such breach, and
if the Depositor does not cure such breach in all material respects during such
period, the Trustee shall (i) in the case of an uncured breach under Section
2.03, cause the Depositor to repurchase such Defective Mortgage Loan at the
Purchase Price and (ii) in the case of an uncured breach by the Seller under the
Mortgage Loan Purchase and Sale Agreement, cause the Depositor to enforce the
Seller's obligation under the Mortgage Loan Purchase and Sale Agreement to
repurchase that Defective Mortgage Loan from the Trust Fund at the Purchase
Price, in each case on or prior to the Determination Date following the
expiration of such 90-day period (subject to Section 2.04(b) below); provided,
however, that, in connection with any such breach under clause (ii) above that
could not reasonably have been cured within such 90-day period, if the Seller
shall have commenced to cure such breach within such 90-day period and, if the
defective Mortgage Loan qualifies as a "qualified mortgage" within the meaning
of Section 860G(a)(3) of the Code following such 90-day period, the Seller shall
be permitted to proceed thereafter diligently and expeditiously to cure the same
within an additional 90-day period. The Purchase Price for the repurchased
Defective Mortgage Loan shall be deposited in the related Distribution Account,
and the Trustee, or its designee, upon receipt of such deposit and two copies of
a Request for Release
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with respect to such Defective Mortgage Loan, shall release to the Seller or the
Depositor, as applicable, the related Trustee Mortgage File and shall execute
and deliver such instruments of transfer or assignment, in each case without
recourse, representation or warranties, as either party shall furnish to it and
as shall be necessary to vest in such party any Defective Mortgage Loan released
pursuant hereto and the Trustee, or its designee, shall have no further
responsibility with regard to such Trustee Mortgage File (it being understood
that the Trustee shall have no responsibility for determining the sufficiency of
such assignment for its intended purpose). In lieu of repurchasing any such
Defective Mortgage Loan as provided above, the Seller may cause such Defective
Mortgage Loan to be removed from the Trust Fund (in which case it shall become a
Deleted Mortgage Loan) and substitute one or more Replacement Mortgage Loans in
the manner and subject to the limitations set forth in Section 2.04(b) below. It
is understood and agreed that the obligation of the Seller (or the Depositor, if
applicable) to cure or to repurchase (or to substitute for) any Mortgage Loan as
to which a breach has occurred and is continuing shall constitute the sole
remedy against the Seller (or the Depositor, if applicable) respecting such
breach available to the Trustee on behalf of the Certificateholders. With
respect to the representations and warranties described in Schedule B which are
made to the best of the Seller's knowledge, if it is discovered by any of the
Depositor, the Seller or the Trustee that the substance of such representation
and warranty is inaccurate and such inaccuracy materially and adversely affects
the value of the related Mortgage Loan, then notwithstanding the Seller's lack
of knowledge with respect to the substance of such representation and warranty,
such inaccuracy shall be deemed a breach of the applicable representation or
warranty.
(b) Any substitution of Replacement Mortgage Loans for
Deleted Mortgage Loans made pursuant to Section 2.04(a) above must be effected
prior to the last Business Day that is within two years after the Closing Date.
As to any Deleted Mortgage Loan for which the Seller substitutes a Replacement
Mortgage Loan or Loans, such substitution shall be effected by delivering to the
Trustee for such Replacement Mortgage Loan or Loans, the Mortgage Note, the
Mortgage, the Assignment to the Trustee, and such other documents and
agreements, with all necessary endorsements thereon, together with an Officers'
Certificate stating that each such Replacement Mortgage Loan satisfies the
definition thereof and specifying the Substitution Amount (as described below),
if any, in connection with such substitution. The Trustee shall acknowledge
receipt for such Replacement Mortgage Loan and, within 45 days thereafter, shall
review such Mortgage Documents as specified in this Agreement under Section
2.02(a) and deliver to the Depositor, with respect to such Replacement Mortgage
Loans, a certification substantially in the form of a revised Initial
Certification, with any exceptions noted thereon. Within one year of the date of
substitution, the Trustee shall deliver to the Depositor a certification
substantially in the form of a revised Final Certification, with respect to such
Replacement Mortgage Loans, with any exceptions noted thereon. Monthly Payments
due with respect to Replacement Mortgage Loans in the month of substitution
shall not be included as part of the Trust Fund and shall be retained by the
Seller. For the month of substitution, distributions to Certificateholders shall
reflect the collections and recoveries in respect of such Deleted Mortgage in
the Due Period preceding the month of substitution and the Seller shall
thereafter be entitled to retain all amounts subsequently received in respect of
such Deleted Mortgage Loan. Upon such substitution, such Replacement Mortgage
Loan shall constitute part of the Trust Fund and shall be subject in all
respects to the terms of this Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Purchase and Sale
Agreement, including all representations and warranties thereof included in the
Mortgage Loan Purchase and Sale Agreement, in each case as of the date of
substitution.
For any month in which the Seller substitutes one or more Replacement
Mortgage Loans for one or more Deleted Mortgage Loans, the Trustee, based upon
information provided by the Servicer, shall determine the excess (each, a
"Substitution Amount"), if any, by which the
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aggregate Purchase Price of all such Deleted Mortgage Loans exceeds the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Replacement Mortgage Loans replacing
such Deleted Mortgage Loans, together with one month's interest on such excess
amount at the applicable Net Mortgage Rate. On the date of such substitution,
the Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Servicer for deposit in
the Custodial Account an amount equal to the related Substitution Amount, if
any, and the Trustee, upon receipt of the related Replacement Mortgage Loan or
Loans and two copies of a Request for Release with respect to the Deleted
Mortgage Loan or Loans, shall release to the Seller the related Trustee Mortgage
File or Files and shall execute and deliver such instruments of transfer or
assignment, in each case without recourse, as the Seller shall deliver to it and
as shall be necessary to vest therein any Deleted Mortgage Loan released
pursuant hereto.
In addition, the Seller shall obtain at its own expense and deliver to the
Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such substitution (either
specifically or as a class of transactions) shall not cause (a) any federal tax
to be imposed on the Trust Fund, including without limitation, any federal tax
imposed on "prohibited transactions" under Section 860F(a)(1) of the Code or on
"contributions after the startup date" under Section 860G(d)(1) of the Code, or
(b) any REMIC created hereunder to fail to qualify as a REMIC at any time that
any Certificate is outstanding. If such Opinion of Counsel can not be delivered,
then such substitution may only be effected at such time as the required Opinion
of Counsel can be given.
(c) Upon discovery by the Seller, the Depositor, the
Servicer or the Trustee that any Mortgage Loan does not constitute a "qualified
mortgage" within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(3) of the Code, the party
discovering such fact shall within two Business Days give written notice thereof
to the other parties. In connection therewith, the Seller or Depositor, as
applicable, shall repurchase, or the Seller, subject to the limitations set
forth in Section 2.04(b), shall substitute one or more Replacement Mortgage
Loans for the affected Mortgage Loan within 90 days of the earlier of discovery
or receipt of such notice with respect to such affected Mortgage Loan. Any such
repurchase or substitution shall be made in the same manner as set forth in
Sections 2.04(a) and 2.04(b) above. The Trustee shall re-convey to the Seller
the Mortgage Loan to be released pursuant hereto in the same manner, and on the
same terms and conditions, as it would a Mortgage Loan repurchased for breach of
a representation or warranty.
The Seller indemnifies and holds the Trust Fund, the Trustee, the
Depositor, the Servicer and each Certificateholder harmless against any and all
taxes, claims, losses, penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable legal fees and
related costs, judgments, and any other costs, fees and expenses that the Trust
Fund, the Trustee, the Depositor, the Servicer and any Certificateholder may
sustain in connection with any actions of such party relating to a repurchase of
a Mortgage Loan other than in compliance with the terms of this Section 2.04 and
the Mortgage Loan Purchase and Sale Agreement, to the extent that any such
action causes (i) any federal or state tax to be imposed on the Trust Fund,
including without limitation, any federal tax imposed on "prohibited
transactions" under Section 860F(a)(1) of the Code or on "contributions after
the startup date" under Section 860G(d)(1) of the Code, or (ii) any REMIC formed
hereby to fail to qualify as a REMIC at any time that any Certificate is
outstanding.
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Agreement, Seller shall service and administer the Additional Collateral, it
being understood and agreed that only Seller shall service and administer the
related securities accounts, lines of credit and guarantees with respect to
Additional Collateral.
Section 2.05. Grant Clause.
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(a) It is intended that the conveyance of the Depositor's
right, title and interest in and to property constituting the Trust Fund
pursuant to this Agreement shall constitute, and shall be construed as, a sale
of such property and not a grant of a security interest to secure a loan.
However, if such conveyance is deemed to be in respect of a loan, it is intended
that: (1) the rights and obligations of the parties shall be established
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement; (2) the Depositor hereby grants to the
Trustee for the benefit of the Holders of the Certificates a first priority
security interest in all of the Depositor's right, title and interest in, to and
under, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, the Trust Fund and all proceeds
of any and all property constituting the Trust Fund to secure payment of the
Certificates; and (3) this Agreement shall constitute a security agreement under
applicable law. If such conveyance is deemed to be in respect of a loan and the
trust created by this Agreement terminates prior to the satisfaction of the
claims of any Person holding any Certificate, the security interest created
hereby shall continue in full force and effect and the Trustee shall be deemed
to be the collateral agent for the benefit of such Person, and all proceeds
shall be distributed as herein provided.
(b) The Depositor shall, to the extent consistent with this
Agreement, take such reasonable actions as may be necessary to ensure that, if
this Agreement were deemed to create a security interest in the Mortgage Loans
and the other property described above, such security interest would be deemed
to be a perfected security interest of first priority under applicable law and
will be maintained as such throughout the term of this Agreement. The Depositor
will, at its own expense, make all initial filings on or about the Closing Date
and shall forward a copy of such filing or filings to the Trustee. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Depositor shall prepare and
forward for filing, or shall cause to be forwarded for filing, at the expense of
the Depositor, all filings necessary to maintain the effectiveness of any
original filings necessary under the relevant UCC to perfect the Trustee's
security interest in or lien on the Mortgage Loans and the other property
described above, including without limitation (x) continuation statements, and
(y) such other statements as may be occasioned by (1) any change of name of
Seller, the Depositor or the Trustee, (2) any change of location of the place of
business or the chief executive office of the Seller or the Depositor, (3) any
transfer of any interest of the Depositor in any Mortgage Loan or (4) any change
under the relevant UCC or other applicable laws. The Depositor shall not
organize under the law of any jurisdiction other than the State under which each
is organized as of the Closing Date (whether changing its jurisdiction of
organization or organizing under an additional jurisdiction) without giving 30
days prior written notice of such action to its immediate and intermediate
transferee, including the Trustee. Before effecting such change, the Depositor
proposing to change its jurisdiction of organization shall prepare and file in
the appropriate filing office any financing statements or other statements
necessary to continue the perfection of the interests of its immediate and
mediate transferees, including the Trustee, in the Mortgage Loans and the other
property described above. In connection with the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, the Depositor authorizes its immediate or mediate transferee to
file in any filing office any initial financing statements, any amendments to
financing statements, any continuation statements, or any other statements or
filings described in this paragraph (b).
ARTICLE III.
THE CERTIFICATES
Section 3.01. The Certificates.
(a) The Certificates shall be issuable in registered form
only and shall be securities governed by Article 8 of the New York Uniform
Commercial Code. The
49
Book-Entry Certificates will be evidenced by one or more certificates,
beneficial ownership of which will be held in the dollar denominations in
Certificate Principal Amount, or Class Notional Amount, as applicable, or in the
Percentage Interests, specified herein. Each Class of Book-Entry Certificates
will be issued in the minimum denominations in Certificate Principal Amount (or
Class Notional Amount) specified in the Preliminary Statement hereto and in
integral multiples of $1 in excess thereof. Each Class of Non-Book-Entry
Certificates other than the Residual Certificates shall be issued in definitive,
fully registered form in the minimum denominations in Certificate Principal
Amount specified in the Preliminary Statement hereto and in integral multiples
of $1 in excess thereof. The Residual Certificates shall be issued as single
Certificates and maintained in definitive, fully registered form in a
denomination equal to 100% of the Percentage Interest of each such Class. The
Class X-A and Class X-B Certificates shall each be issued as single Certificates
in a denomination equal to 100% of the Percentage Interest of each such Class.
(b) The Certificates shall be executed by manual or
facsimile signature on behalf of the Trustee by an authorized officer. Each
Certificate shall, on original issue, be authenticated by the Trustee or an
Authenticating Agent upon the order of the Depositor upon receipt by the Trustee
of the Trustee Mortgage Files described in Section 2.01. No Certificate shall be
entitled to any benefit under this Agreement, or be valid for any purpose,
unless there appears on such Certificate a certificate of authentication
substantially in the form provided for herein, executed by an authorized officer
of the Trustee or of an Authenticating Agent, by manual signature, and such
certification upon any Certificate shall be conclusive evidence, and the only
evidence, that such Certificate has been duly authenticated and delivered
hereunder. All Certificates shall be dated the date of their authentication. At
any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, the Depositor may deliver Certificates executed by the Trustee to the
Trustee or the Authenticating Agent for authentication and the Trustee or the
Authenticating Agent shall authenticate and deliver such Certificates as in this
Agreement provided and not otherwise.
(c) The Class X-B, Class B-4, Class B-5 and Class B-6
certificates offered and sold in reliance on the exemption from registration
under Rule 144A under the Act shall be issued initially in the form of one or
more permanent global Certificates in definitive, fully registered form without
interest coupons with the applicable legends set forth in Exhibit A added to the
forms of such Certificates (each, a "Restricted Global Security").
Section 3.02. Registration.
The Trustee is hereby appointed, and the Trustee hereby accepts its
appointment as, initial Certificate Registrar in respect of the Certificates and
shall maintain books for the registration and for the transfer of Certificates
(the "Certificate Register"). The Trustee may appoint a bank or trust company to
act as successor Certificate Registrar. A registration book shall be maintained
for the Certificates collectively. The Certificate Registrar may resign or be
discharged or removed and a new successor may be appointed in accordance with
the procedures and requirements set forth in Sections 6.06 and 6.07 hereof with
respect to the resignation, discharge or removal of the Trustee and the
appointment of a successor Trustee. The Certificate Registrar may appoint, by a
written instrument delivered to the Holders, any bank or trust company to act as
co-registrar under such conditions as the Certificate Registrar may prescribe;
provided, however, that the Certificate Registrar shall not be relieved of any
of its duties or responsibilities hereunder by reason of such appointment.
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Section 3.03. Transfer and Exchange of Certificates.
(a) A Certificate (other than Book-Entry Certificates which
shall be subject to Section 3.09 hereof) may be transferred by the Holder
thereof only upon presentation and surrender of such Certificate at the office
of the Certificate Registrar duly endorsed or accompanied by an assignment duly
executed by such Holder or his duly authorized attorney in such form as shall be
satisfactory to the Certificate Registrar. Upon the transfer of any Certificate
in accordance with the preceding sentence, the Trustee shall execute, and the
Authenticating Agent shall authenticate and deliver to the transferee, one or
more new Certificates of the same Class and evidencing, in the aggregate, the
same aggregate Certificate Principal Amount (or Notional Amount) as the
Certificate being transferred. No service charge shall be made to a
Certificateholder for any registration of transfer of Certificates, but the
Certificate Registrar may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax
or governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration
of transfer of Certificates.
(b) A Certificate may be exchanged by the Holder thereof for
any number of new Certificates of the same Class, in authorized denominations,
representing in the aggregate the same Certificate Principal Amount (or Notional
Amount) as the Certificate surrendered, upon surrender of the Certificate to be
exchanged at the office of the Certificate Registrar duly endorsed or
accompanied by a written instrument of transfer duly executed by such Holder or
his duly authorized attorney in such form as is satisfactory to the Certificate
Registrar. Certificates delivered upon any such exchange will evidence the same
obligations, and will be entitled to the same rights and privileges, as the
Certificates surrendered. No service charge shall be made to a Certificateholder
for any exchange of Certificates, but the Certificate Registrar may require
payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that may be
imposed in connection with any exchange of Certificates. Whenever any
Certificates are so surrendered for exchange, the Trustee shall execute, and the
Authenticating Agent shall authenticate, date and deliver the Certificates which
the Certificateholder making the exchange is entitled to receive.
(c) By acceptance of a Restricted Certificate, whether upon
original issuance or subsequent transfer, each Holder of such a Certificate
acknowledges the restrictions on the transfer of such Certificate set forth
thereon and agrees that it will transfer such a Certificate only as provided
herein.
The following restrictions shall apply with respect to the transfer and
registration of transfer of a Restricted Certificate to a transferee that takes
delivery in the form of a Definitive Certificate:
(i) The Certificate Registrar shall register the transfer of
a Restricted Certificate if the requested transfer is (x) to the
Depositor or an affiliate (as defined in Rule 405 under the ββββ
βββ) of the Depositor or (y) being made to a "qualified
institutional buyer" (a "QIB") as defined in Rule 144A under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act") by a transferor that
has provided the Certificate Registrar with a certificate in the
form of Exhibit G hereto; and
(ii) The Certificate Registrar shall register the transfer of
a Restricted Certificate if the requested transfer is being made to
an "accredited investor" under Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under
the Act, or to any Person all of the equity owners in which are such
accredited investors, by a transferor who
51
furnishes to the Certificate Registrar a letter of the transferee
substantially in the form of Exhibit H hereto.
(d)(i) No transfer of an ERISA Restricted Certificate that is
a Class A-R Certificate may be made to any Person that is an employee benefit
plan subject to Title I of ERISA, a plan subject to Section 4975 of the Code or
a plan or arrangement subject to any provisions under any federal, state, local,
non-U.S. or other laws or regulations that are substantively similar to the
foregoing provisions of ERISA or the Code ("Similar Law") (collectively, a
"Plan"), or to any Person directly or indirectly acquiring a Class A-R
Certificate for, on behalf of or with any assets of any such Plan. Each Person
to whom a Class A-R Certificate is to be transferred shall be required or deemed
to represent that it is not a Plan, as set forth in Exhibit B.
(ii) No transfer of an ERISA-Restricted Certificate that is a
Class B-4, Class B-5 or Class B-6 Certificate shall be made unless the
prospective transferee provides the Trustee and the Depositor with (A) a
representation as set forth in Exhibit I to the effect that such transferee is
not a Plan and is not directly or indirectly acquiring the Certificate for, on
behalf of or with any assets of any such Plan, (B) if the Certificate has been
the subject of an ERISA-Qualifying Underwriting, a representation that such
transferee is an insurance company that is acquiring the Certificate with funds
contained in an "insurance company general account," as defined in Section V(E)
of Prohibited Transaction Class Exemption ("PTCE") 95-60, and the acquisition
and holding of the Certificate are covered and exempt under Sections I and III
of PTCE 95-60, or (C) solely in the case of a Definitive Certificate, an Opinion
of Counsel satisfactory to the Trustee and the Depositor to the effect that the
acquisition and holding of such Certificate will not constitute or result in a
nonexempt prohibited transaction under ERISA or the Code, or a violation of
Similar Law, and will not subject the Certificate Registrar, the Depositor, the
Servicer or the Trustee to any obligation in addition to those expressly
undertaken in this Agreement, which Opinion of Counsel shall not be an expense
of the Certificate Registrar, the Depositor, the Servicer or the Trustee.
(iii) For purposes of paragraphs (i) and (ii) of this
Subsection 3.03(d), other than subparagraph (ii)(C), the representation as set
forth in Exhibit B or Exhibit I, as applicable, shall be deemed to have been
made to the Trustee or the Depositor by the transferee's acceptance of an ERISA
Restricted Certificate (or the acceptance by a Certificate Owner of the
beneficial interest in any Class of ERISA Restricted Certificates).
Notwithstanding any other provision herein to the contrary, any purported
transfer of an ERISA Restricted Certificate to or on behalf of a Plan without
the delivery to the Trustee or the Depositor of a representation or an Opinion
of Counsel satisfactory to the Trustee or the Depositor as described above shall
be void and of no effect. None of the Certificate Registrar, the Depositor, the
Servicer or the Trustee shall be under any liability to any Person for any
registration or transfer of any ERISA Restricted Certificate that is in fact not
permitted by this Section 3.03(d) nor shall the Paying Agent be under any
liability for making any payments due on such Certificate to the Holder thereof
or taking any other action with respect to such Holder under the provisions of
this Agreement so long as the transfer was registered by the Certificate
Registrar in accordance with the foregoing requirements. The Certificate
Registrar, Depositor, Servicer, Paying Agent and/or Trustee shall be entitled,
but not obligated, to recover from any Holder of any ERISA Restricted
Certificate that was in fact a Plan and that held such Certificate in violation
of this Section 3.03(d) all payments made on such ERISA Restricted Certificate
at and after the time it commenced such holding. Any such payments so recovered
shall be paid and delivered to the last preceding Holder of such Certificate
that is not a Plan.
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(iv) Notwithstanding the foregoing, no representation or
Opinion of Counsel shall be required for the initial issuance of the ERISA
Restricted Certificates.
(e) As a condition of the registration of transfer or
exchange of any Certificate, the Certificate Registrar may require the certified
taxpayer identification number of the owner of the Certificate and the payment
of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge imposed in
connection therewith; provided, however, that the Certificate Registrar shall
have no obligation to require such payment or to determine whether or not any
such tax or charge may be applicable. No service charge shall be made to the
Certificateholder for any registration, transfer or exchange of a Certificate.
(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
herein, no Residual Certificate or beneficial interest therein may be owned,
pledged or transferred, directly or indirectly, by or to (i) a Disqualified
Organization or (ii) an individual, corporation or partnership or other person
unless, in the case of clause (ii), such person is (A) not a Non-U.S. Person or
(B) is a Non-U.S. Person that holds a Residual Certificate in connection with
the conduct of a trade or business within the United States and has furnished
the transferor and the Certificate Registrar with an effective Internal Revenue
Service Form W-8ECI or successor form at the time and in the manner required by
the Code (any such person who is not covered by clause (A) or (B) above is
referred to herein as a "Non-permitted Foreign Holder").
Prior to and as a condition of the registration of any transfer, sale or
other disposition of a Residual Certificate or a beneficial interest therein,
the proposed transferee shall deliver to the Trustee and the Certificate
Registrar an affidavit in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit B
representing and warranting, among other things, that such transferee is neither
a Disqualified Organization, an agent or nominee acting on behalf of a
Disqualified Organization, nor a Non-permitted Foreign Holder (any such
transferee, a "Permitted Transferee"), and the proposed transferor shall deliver
to the Trustee and the Certificate Registrar an affidavit in substantially the
form attached hereto as Exhibit C. In addition, the Trustee or the Certificate
Registrar may (but shall have no obligation to) require, prior to and as a
condition of any such transfer, the delivery by the proposed transferee of an
Opinion of Counsel, addressed to the Trustee and the Certificate Registrar, that
such proposed transferee or, if the proposed transferee is an agent or nominee,
the proposed beneficial owner, is not a Disqualified Organization, agent or
nominee thereof, or a Non-permitted Foreign Holder. Notwithstanding the
registration in the Certificate Register of any transfer, sale, or other
disposition of a Residual Certificate to a Disqualified Organization, an agent
or nominee thereof, or Non-permitted Foreign Holder, such registration shall be
deemed to be of no legal force or effect whatsoever and such Disqualified
Organization, agent or nominee thereof, or Non-permitted Foreign Holder shall
not be deemed to be a Certificateholder for any purpose hereunder, including,
but not limited to, the receipt of distributions on such Residual Certificate.
The Depositor, the Certificate Registrar and the Trustee shall be under no
liability to any Person for any registration or transfer of a Residual
Certificate to a Disqualified Organization, agent or nominee thereof or
Non-permitted Foreign Holder or for the Paying Agent making any payments due on
such Residual Certificate to the Holder thereof or for taking any other action
with respect to such Holder under the provisions of the Agreement, so long as
the transfer was effected in accordance with this Section 3.03(f), unless the
Certificate Registrar shall have actual knowledge at the time of such transfer
or the time of such payment or other action that the transferee is a
Disqualified Organization, or an agent or nominee thereof, or Non-permitted
Foreign Holder. The Certificate Registrar shall be entitled to recover from any
Holder of a Residual Certificate that was a Disqualified Organization, agent or
nominee thereof, or Non-permitted
53
Foreign Holder at the time it became a Holder or at any subsequent time became a
Disqualified Organization, agent or nominee thereof, or Non-permitted Foreign
Holder, all payments made on such Residual Certificate at and after either of
such times (and all costs and expenses, including but not limited to attorneys'
fees, incurred in connection therewith). Any payment (not including any such
costs and expenses) so recovered by the Certificate Registrar shall be paid and
delivered to the last preceding Holder of such Residual Certificate.
If any purported transferee shall become a registered Holder of a Residual
Certificate in violation of the provisions of this Section 3.03(f), then upon
receipt of written notice to the Trustee that the registration of transfer of
such Residual Certificate was not in fact permitted by this Section 3.03(f),
such transfer shall be absolutely null and void and shall vest no rights in the
purported transferee and the last preceding Permitted Transferee shall be
restored to all rights as Holder thereof retroactive to the date of such
registration of transfer of such Residual Certificate. The Depositor, the
Certificate Registrar and the Trustee shall be under no liability to any Person
for any registration of transfer of a Residual Certificate that is in fact not
permitted by this Section 3.03(f), or for the Paying Agent making any payment
due on such Certificate to the registered Holder thereof or for taking any other
action with respect to such Holder under the provisions of this Agreement so
long as the transfer was registered upon receipt of the affidavit described in
the preceding paragraph of this Section 3.03(f).
(g) Each Holder or Certificate Owner of a Restricted
Certificate, ERISA-Restricted Certificate or Residual Certificate, or an
interest therein, by such Holder's or Owner's acceptance thereof, shall be
deemed for all purposes to have consented to the provisions of this section.
Section 3.04. Cancellation of Certificates.
Any Certificate surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange shall
be cancelled and retained in accordance with normal retention policies with
respect to cancelled certificates maintained by the Trustee or the Certificate
Registrar.
Section 3.05. Replacement of Certificates.
If (i) any Certificate is mutilated and is surrendered to the Trustee or
the Certificate Registrar or (ii) the Trustee or the Certificate Registrar
receives evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any
Certificate, and there is delivered to the Trustee and the Certificate Registrar
such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them
harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Depositor, the Trustee or the
Certificate Registrar that such destroyed, lost or stolen Certificate has been
acquired by a protected purchaser, the Trustee shall execute and the
Authenticating Agent shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for or in lieu
of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Certificate, a new Certificate
of like tenor and Certificate Principal Amount. Upon the issuance of any new
Certificate under this Section 3.05, the Trustee, the Depositor or the
Certificate Registrar may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any
tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any
other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee, the Depositor or
the Certificate Registrar) connected therewith. Any replacement Certificate
issued pursuant to this Section 3.05 shall constitute complete and indefeasible
evidence of ownership in the applicable Trust Fund, as if originally issued,
whether or not the lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate shall be found at any
time.
If after the delivery of such new Certificate, a protected purchaser of
the original Certificate in lieu of which such new Certificate was issued
presents for payment such original
54
Certificate, the Depositor, the Certificate Registrar and the Trustee or any
agent shall be entitled to recover such new Certificate from the Person to whom
it was delivered or any Person taking therefrom, except a protected purchaser,
and shall be entitled to recover upon the security or indemnity provided
therefor to the extent of any loss, damage, cost or expenses incurred by the
Depositor, the Certificate Registrar, the Trustee or any agent in connection
therewith.
Section 3.06. Persons Deemed Owners.
Subject to the provisions of Section 3.09 with respect to Book-Entry
Certificates, the Depositor, the Trustee, the Certificate Registrar, the Paying
Agent and any agent of any of them shall treat the Person in whose name any
Certificate is registered upon the books of the Certificate Registrar as the
owner of such Certificate for the purpose of receiving distributions pursuant to
Sections 5.01 and 5.02 and for all other purposes whatsoever, and neither the
Depositor, the Trustee, the Certificate Registrar, the Paying Agent nor any
agent of any of them shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
Section 3.07. Temporary Certificates.
(a) Pending the preparation of definitive Certificates, upon
the order of the Depositor, the Trustee shall execute and the Authenticating
Agent shall authenticate and deliver temporary Certificates that are printed,
lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized
denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Certificates in lieu
of which they are issued and with such variations as the authorized officers
executing such Certificates may determine, as evidenced by their execution of
such Certificates.
(b) If temporary Certificates are issued, the Depositor will
cause definitive Certificates to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After
the preparation of definitive Certificates, the temporary Certificates shall be
exchangeable for definitive Certificates upon surrender of the temporary
Certificates at the office or agency of the Certificate Registrar without charge
to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary
Certificates, the Trustee shall execute and the Authenticating Agent shall
authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like aggregate Certificate
Principal Amount (or Notional Amount) of definitive Certificates of the same
Class in the authorized denominations. Until so exchanged, the temporary
Certificates shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this
Agreement as definitive Certificates of the same Class.
Section 3.08. Appointment of Paying Agent.
The Trustee may appoint a Paying Agent (which may be the Trustee) for the
purpose of making distributions to Certificateholders hereunder. The Trustee
shall cause any Paying Agent to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument
in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee that such Paying Agent
will hold all sums held by it for the payment to Certificateholders in an
Eligible Account (which shall be the Distribution Account) in trust for the
benefit of the Certificateholders entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid
to the Certificateholders. All funds remitted by the Trustee to any such Paying
Agent for the purpose of making distributions shall be paid to
Certificateholders on each Distribution Date and any amounts not so paid shall
be returned on such Distribution Date to the Trustee. If the Paying Agent is not
the Trustee, the Trustee shall cause to be remitted to the Paying Agent on or
before the Business Day prior to each Distribution Date, by wire transfer in
immediately available funds, the funds to be distributed on such Distribution
Date. Any Paying Agent shall be either a bank or trust company or otherwise
authorized under law to exercise corporate trust powers.
55
Section 3.09. Book-Entry Certificates.
(a) Each Class of Book-Entry Certificates, upon original
issuance, shall be issued in the form of one or more typewritten Certificates
representing the Book-Entry Certificates. The Book-Entry Certificates shall
initially be registered on the Certificate Register in the name of the nominee
of the Clearing Agency, and no Certificate Owner will receive a definitive
certificate representing such Certificate Owner's interest in the Book-Entry
Certificates, except as provided in Section 3.09(c). Unless Definitive
Certificates have been issued to Certificate Owners of Book-Entry Certificates
pursuant to Section 3.09(c):
(i) the provisions of this Section 3.09 shall be in full
force and effect;
(ii) the Certificate Registrar, the Paying Agent and the
Trustee shall deal with the Clearing Agency for all purposes
(including the making of distributions on the Book-Entry
Certificates) as the authorized representatives of the Certificate
Owners and the Clearing Agency and shall be responsible for
crediting the amount of such distributions to the accounts of such
Persons entitled thereto, in accordance with the Clearing Agency's
normal procedures;
(iii) to the extent that the provisions of this Section 3.09
conflict with any other provisions of this Agreement, the provisions
of this Section 3.09 shall control; and
(iv) the rights of Certificate Owners shall be exercised only
through the Clearing Agency and the Clearing Agency Participants and
shall be limited to those established by law and agreements between
such Certificate Owners and the Clearing Agency and/or the Clearing
Agency Participants. Unless and until Definitive Certificates are
issued pursuant to Section 3.09(c), the initial Clearing Agency will
make book-entry transfers among the Clearing Agency Participants and
receive and transmit distributions of principal of and interest on
the Book-Entry Certificates to such Clearing Agency Participants.
(b) Whenever notice or other communication to the
Certificateholders is required under this Agreement, unless and until Definitive
Certificates shall have been issued to Certificate Owners pursuant to Section
3.09(c), the Trustee shall give all such notices and communications specified
herein to be given to Holders of the Book-Entry Certificates to the Clearing
Agency.
(c) If (i) (A) the Clearing Agency or the Depositor advises
the Paying Agent in writing that the Clearing Agency is no longer willing or
able to discharge properly its responsibilities with respect to the Book-Entry
Certificates, and (B) the Depositor is unable to locate a qualified successor
satisfactory to the Depositor and the Paying Agent, (ii) the Depositor, at its
option, advises the Paying Agent in writing that it elects to terminate the
book-entry system through the Clearing Agency or (iii) after the occurrence of
an Event of Default, Certificate Owners representing beneficial interests
aggregating not less than 50% of the Class Principal Amount (or Class Notional
Amount) of a Class of Book-Entry Certificates advise the Paying Agent and the
Clearing Agency through the Clearing Agency Participants in writing that the
continuation of a book-entry system through the Clearing Agency is no longer in
the best interests of the Certificate Owners of a Class of Book-Entry
Certificates, the Certificate Registrar shall notify the Clearing Agency to
effect notification to all Certificate Owners, through the
56
Clearing Agency, of the occurrence of any such event and of the availability of
Definitive Certificates to Certificate Owners requesting the same. Upon
surrender to the Certificate Registrar of the Book-Entry Certificates by the
Clearing Agency, accompanied by registration instructions from the Clearing
Agency for registration, the Certificate Registrar shall issue the Definitive
Certificates. Neither the Depositor, the Certificate Registrar nor the Trustee
shall be liable for any delay in delivery of such instructions and may
conclusively rely on, and shall be protected in relying on, such instructions.
Upon the issuance of Definitive Certificates all references herein to
obligations imposed upon or to be performed by the Clearing Agency shall be
deemed to be imposed upon and performed by the Certificate Registrar, to the
extent applicable, with respect to such Definitive Certificates and the
Certificate Registrar shall recognize the holders of the Definitive Certificates
as Certificateholders hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Certificate
Registrar, upon the instruction of the Depositor, shall have the right to issue
Definitive Certificates on the Closing Date in connection with credit
enhancement programs.
ARTICLE IV.
ADMINISTRATION OF THE TRUST FUND
Section 4.01. Custodial Accounts; Distribution Account.
(a) On or prior to the Closing Date, the Servicer shall
establish and maintain one or more Custodial Accounts, as provided herein, into
which the Servicer shall deposit daily, within two Business Days of receipt
thereof, in immediately available funds, any Scheduled Payments and unscheduled
payments with respect to the Mortgage Loans, net of any deductions or
reimbursements permitted under this Agreement. Prior to 1:00 p.m. New York City
time on each Distribution Account Deposit Date, the Servicer shall remit to the
Trustee for deposit into the Distribution Account, all amounts so required to be
deposited into such account in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
(b) Funds in the Custodial Accounts may be invested in
Permitted Investments selected by the Servicer, which shall mature not later
than one Business Day prior to the Distribution Account Deposit Date (except
that if such Permitted Investment is an obligation of the Servicer or is managed
or advised by the Servicer or its affiliates, then such Permitted Investment
shall mature not later than such applicable Distribution Account Deposit Date)
and any such Permitted Investment shall not be sold or disposed of prior to its
maturity. All such Permitted Investments shall be made in the name of the
Servicer (in its capacity as such) or its nominee. All income and gain realized
from any Permitted Investment shall be for the benefit of the Servicer as
servicing compensation and shall be subject to its withdrawal or order from time
to time, and shall not be part of the Trust Fund. The amount of any losses
incurred in respect of any such investments shall be deposited in the Custodial
Accounts by the Servicer out of its own funds, without any right of
reimbursement therefor, immediately as realized. Any such funds that are not
invested in Permitted Investments may be held uninvested.
(c) The Trustee, shall establish and maintain an Eligible
Account entitled "Distribution Account of βββββ Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee,
for the benefit of βββββββ βββββ Mortgage Investors Trust Series MLCC 2004-E
Holders of Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates." The Trustee shall, promptly upon
receipt from the Servicer on each Distribution Account Deposit Date, deposit
into the Distribution Account and retain on deposit until the related
Distribution Date the following amounts:
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(i) the aggregate of collections with respect to the
Mortgage Loans remitted by the Servicer from the Custodial Accounts
in accordance with this Agreement, including the amount of any
Advances or Compensating Interest Payments with respect to the
Mortgage Loans required to be paid by the Servicer; and
(ii) any other amounts so required to be deposited in the
Distribution Account in the related Due Period pursuant to this
Agreement.
(c) In the event Servicer has remitted in error to the
Distribution Account any amount not required to be remitted in accordance with
the definition of Available Distribution Amount, it may at any time direct the
Trustee to withdraw such amount from the Distribution Account for repayment to
the Servicer, as applicable, by delivery of an Officer's Certificate of the
Servicer to the Trustee which describes the amount deposited in error.
(d) On each Distribution Date and Purchase Date, the Trustee
shall distribute the Available Distribution Amount to the Certificateholders and
any other parties entitled thereto in the amounts and priorities set forth in
Section 5.02. The Trustee may from time to time withdraw from the Distribution
Account and pay itself or the Servicer any amounts permitted to be paid or
reimbursed to such Person from funds in the Distribution Account pursuant to the
clauses (A) through (D) of the definition of Available Distribution Amount.
(e) Funds in the Distribution Account may be invested in
Permitted Investments selected by the Trustee, which shall mature not later than
one Business Day prior to the Distribution Date (except that if such Permitted
Investment is an obligation of the Trustee or is managed or advised by the
Trustee or its affiliates, then such Permitted Investment shall mature not later
than such applicable Distribution Date) and any such Permitted Investment shall
not be sold or disposed of prior to its maturity. All such Permitted Investments
shall be made in the name of the Trustee (in its capacity as such) or its
nominee. All income and gain realized from any Permitted Investment shall be for
the benefit of the Trustee and shall be subject to its withdrawal or order from
time to time, and shall not be part of the Trust Fund. The amount of any losses
incurred in respect of any such investments shall be deposited in such
Distribution Account by the Trustee out of its own funds, without any right of
reimbursement therefor, immediately as realized. Any such funds that are not
invested in Permitted Investments may be held uninvested.
Section 4.02. Reports to Trustee and Certificateholders.
On each Distribution Date, the Trustee shall have prepared and shall make
available to each Certificateholder and other interested parties a written
report setting forth the following information (based solely on the report
provided to the Trustee by the Servicer pursuant to Section 9.18).
(i) the amount of the distributions, separately identified,
with respect to each Class of Certificates;
(ii) the amount of the distributions set forth in the clause
(i) allocable to principal, separately identifying the aggregate
amount of any Principal Prepayments or other unscheduled recoveries
of principal included in that amount;
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(iii) the amount of the distributions set forth in the clause
(i) allocable to interest and how it was calculated;
(iv) the amount of any unpaid Interest Shortfall, Basis Risk
Shortfall or Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfall (if applicable) and the
related accrued interest thereon, with respect to each Class of
Certificates;
(v) the Class Principal Amount of each Class of Certificates
after giving effect to the distribution of principal on that
Distribution Date;
(vi) the Aggregated Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage
Loans in each Mortgage Pool and the applicable Net WAC of the
Mortgage Loans at the end of the related Prepayment Period;
(vii) the Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans in
each Mortgage Pool whose Mortgage Rates adjust on the basis of the
One-Month LIBOR index and the Six-Month LIBOR index at the end of
the related Prepayment Period;
(viii) the Pro Rata Senior Percentage, Senior Percentage and
the Subordinate Percentage for each Mortgage Pool for the following
Distribution Date;
(ix) the Senior Prepayment Percentage and Subordinate
Prepayment Percentage for each Mortgage Pool the following
Distribution Date;
(x) in the aggregate and with respect to each Mortgage Pool,
the amount of Servicing Fee paid to or retained by the Servicer;
(xi) in the aggregate and with respect to each Mortgage Pool,
the amount of Advances for the related Due Period;
(xii) in the aggregate and with respect to each Mortgage Pool,
the number and Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans that
were (A) Delinquent (exclusive of Mortgage Loans in foreclosure) (1)
30 to 59 days, (2) 60 to 89 days and (3) 90 or more days, (B) in
foreclosure and Delinquent (1) 30 to 59 days, (2) 60 to 89 days and
(3) 90 or more days and (C) in bankruptcy as of the close of
business on the last day of the calendar month preceding that
Distribution Date;
(xiii) in the aggregate and with respect to each Mortgage
Pool, for any Mortgage Loan as to which the related Mortgaged
Property was an REO property during the preceding calendar month,
the principal balance of that Mortgage Loan as of the close of
business on the last day of the related Due Period;
(xiv) in the aggregate and with respect to each Mortgage Pool,
the total number and principal balance of any REO properties as of
the close of business on the last day of the preceding Due Period;
(xv) in the aggregate and with respect to each Mortgage Pool,
the amount of Realized Losses incurred during the preceding calendar
month;
59
(xvi) in the aggregate and with respect to each Mortgage Pool,
the cumulative amount of Realized Losses incurred since the Closing
Date;
(xvii) the Realized Losses, if any, allocated to each Class of
Certificates on that Distribution Date;
(xviii) the Certificate Interest Rate for each Class of
Certificates for that Distribution Date;
(xix) the amount of any Principal Transfer Amounts or Interest
Transfer Amounts paid to an Undercollateralized Group or Principal
Transfer Amounts between Groups in the event of Rapid Prepayment
Conditions; and
(xx) for each Class of Certificates, the amounts accrued or
paid in respect of each deemed interest rate cap agreement under
which such Class of Certificates is deemed entitled to receive or
deemed obligated to make payments as provided for in Section 10.01
hereof.
The Trustee shall make such reports available each month via its website
at ββββ://βββ.βββββββ.βββ. Assistance in using the website may be obtained by
calling the Trustee's customer service desk at (βββ) βββ-ββββ.
Certificateholders and other parties that are unable to use the website are
entitled to have a paper copy mailed to them via first class mail by contacting
the Trustee and indicating such. In preparing or furnishing the foregoing
information, the Trustee shall be entitled to rely conclusively on the accuracy
of the information or data regarding the Mortgage Loans and the related REO
Properties that has been provided to the Trustee by the Servicer, and the
Trustee shall not be obligated to verify, recompute, reconcile or recalculate
any such information or data.
Upon receipt by the Trustee of the reasonable advance written request of
any Certificateholder that is a savings and loan, bank or insurance company, the
Trustee shall provide, or cause to be provided (or, to the extent that such
information or documentation is not required to be provided by a Servicer under
this Agreement, shall use reasonable efforts to obtain such information and
documentation from the Servicer, and provide) to such Certificateholders such
reports and access to information and documentation regarding the Mortgage Loans
as such Certificateholders may reasonably deem necessary to comply with
applicable regulations of the Office of Thrift Supervision or its successor or
other regulatory authorities with respect to an investment in the Certificates;
provided, however, that the Trustee shall be entitled to be reimbursed by such
Certificateholders for the Trustee's actual expenses incurred in providing such
reports and access.
The Trustee shall prepare and file with the Internal Revenue Service
("IRS"), on behalf of the Trust Fund, an application for an employer
identification number on IRS Form SS-4 or by any other acceptable method. The
Trustee shall also file a Form 8811 as required. The Trustee, upon receipt from
the IRS of the Notice of Taxpayer Identification Number Assigned, shall upon
request promptly forward a copy of such notice to the Depositor. The Trustee
shall furnish any other information that is required by the Code and regulations
thereunder to be made available to Certificateholders. The Depositor shall cause
the Servicer to provide the Trustee with such information as is necessary for
the Trustee to prepare such reports.
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ARTICLE V.
DISTRIBUTIONS TO HOLDERS OF CERTIFICATES
Section 5.01. Distributions Generally.
(a) Subject to Section 7.01 respecting the final
distribution on the Certificates, on each Distribution Date the Trustee or the
Paying Agent shall make distributions in accordance with this Article V. Such
distributions shall be made by check mailed to each Certificateholder's address
as it appears on the Certificate Register of the Certificate Registrar or, upon
written request made to the Trustee at least five Business Days prior to the
related Record Date by any Certificateholder owning an aggregate initial
Certificate Principal Amount of at least $1,000,000, or in the case of a Class
of Class X Certificates or Residual Certificate, a Percentage Interest of not
less than 100%, by wire transfer in immediately available funds to an account
specified in the request and at the expense of such Certificateholder; provided,
however, that the final distribution in respect of any Certificate shall be made
only upon presentation and surrender of such Certificate at the Certificate
Registrar's Corporate Trust Office; provided, further, that the foregoing
provisions shall not apply to any Class of Certificates as long as such
Certificate remains a Book-Entry Certificate in which case all payments made
shall be made through the Clearing Agency and its Clearing Agency Participants.
Wire transfers will be made at the expense of the Holder requesting such wire
transfer by deducting a wire transfer fee from the related distribution.
Notwithstanding such final payment of principal of any of the Certificates, each
Residual Certificate will remain outstanding until the termination of each REMIC
and the payment in full of all other amounts due with respect to the Residual
Certificates and at such time such final payment in retirement of any Residual
Certificate will be made only upon presentation and surrender of such
Certificate at the Certificate Registrar's Corporate Trust Office. If any
payment required to be made on the Certificates is to be made on a day that is
not a Business Day, then such payment will be made on the next succeeding
Business Day.
(b) All distributions or allocations made with respect to
Certificateholders within each Class on each Distribution Date shall be
allocated among the outstanding Certificates in such Class equally in proportion
to their respective initial Class Principal Amounts or initial Class Notional
Amounts (or Percentage Interests).
Section 5.02. Distributions from the Distribution Account.
(a) Subject to Sections 5.02(g) and 5.02(h), on each
Distribution Date, the Available Distribution Amount for the related Mortgage
Pool (in the case of the Components of the Class X-A Certificates and the Senior
Certificates other than the Class X-B Certificates) and the Mortgage Pools in
the aggregate (in the case of the Subordinate Certificates and the Class X-B
Certificates) shall be withdrawn by the Trustee from the Distribution Account
and allocated among the classes of Senior Certificates and Subordinate
Certificates in the following order of priority:
(i) Concurrently, to the payment of the Interest
Distribution Amount and any accrued but unpaid Interest Shortfalls
with respect to each class of Senior Certificates (other than the
Class X Certificates) and the Components, with, subject to the
proviso set forth below, (x) all amounts payable in respect of
Component XB1, Component XB2 and Component XB3 being payable to the
Class X-B Certificates and (y) all amounts payable in respect of the
X-A1 Component, X-A2A Component, X-A2B Component, X-A2C Component
and
61
X-A2D Component being payable to the Class X-A Certificates;
provided, however, that on each Distribution Date, amounts that
would otherwise be payable to the Class X-A or Class X-B
Certificates under this clause (a)(i) will (A) in the case of
amounts otherwise payable to the Class X-A Certificates in respect
of the X-A1 Component, be paid to the Class A-1 Certificates to the
extent of any Basis Risk Shortfalls and Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfalls
for the Class A-1 Certificates as of such Distribution Date, (B) in
the case of amounts otherwise payable to the Class X-A Certificates
in respect of the X-A2A Component, be paid to the Class A-2A
Certificates to the extent of any Basis Risk Shortfalls and Unpaid
Basis Risk Shortfalls for the Class A-2A Certificates as of such
Distribution Date, (C) in the case of amounts otherwise payable to
the Class X-A Certificates in respect of the X-A2B Component, be
paid to the Class A-2B Certificates to the extent of any Basis Risk
Shortfalls and Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfalls for the Class A-2B
Certificates as of such Distribution Date, (D) in the case of
amounts otherwise payable to the Class X-A Certificates in respect
of the X-A2C Component, be paid to the Class A-2C Certificates to
the extent of any Basis Risk Shortfalls and Unpaid Basis Risk
Shortfalls for the Class A-2C Certificates as of such Distribution
Date, (E) in the case of amounts otherwise payable to the Class X-A
Certificates in respect of the X-A2D Component, be paid to the Class
A-2D Certificates to the extent of any Basis Risk Shortfalls and
Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfalls for the Class A-2D Certificates as of
such Distribution Date, and (F) in the case of amounts otherwise
payable to the Class X-B Certificates, be paid to the Class B-1,
Class B-2 and Class B-3 Certificates to the extent of any Basis Risk
Shortfalls and Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfalls for the Class B-1, Class
B-2 and Class B-3 Certificates, respectively, as of such
Distribution Date;
(ii) Concurrently, to the Senior Certificates from the
Available Distribution Amount remaining in the related Mortgage Pool
after application of amounts pursuant to clause (i) above, as
follows:
(A) sequentially to the Class A-R and Class A-1
Certificates, in that order, the Senior Principal Distribution
Amount for Pool 1, until their respective Class Principal
Amounts have been reduced to zero; and
(B) to the Class A-2A, Class A-2B, Class A-2C and
Class A-2D Certificates, pro rata, the Senior Principal
Distribution Amount for Pool 2, until their respective Class
Principal Amounts have been reduced to zero.
(iii) From the Available Distribution Amount from the Mortgage
Pools in the aggregate remaining after the application of amounts
pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above, to the Class B-1, Class B-2
and Class B-3 Certificates, sequentially, in that order, the
Interest Distribution Amount and any Interest Shortfalls, in each
case, for such Class on such date;
(iv) From the Available Distribution Amount from the Mortgage
Pools in the aggregate remaining after application of amounts
pursuant to clauses (i) through (iii) above, to the Class B-1, Class
B-2 and Class B-3 Certificates, sequentially, in that order, such
Class' Subordinate Class Percentage of the
62
Subordinate Principal Distribution Amount for each Mortgage Pool,
until its Class Principal Amount has been reduced to zero;
(v) From the remaining Available Distribution Amount from
the Mortgage Pools in the aggregate remaining after application of
amounts pursuant to clauses (i) through (iv) in the following order
of priority:
(A) to the Class B-4 Certificates, the payment of its
Interest Distribution Amount and any outstanding Interest
Shortfalls;
(B) to the Class B-4 Certificates, such Class'
Subordinate Class Percentage of the Subordinate Principal
Distribution Amount for each Mortgage Pool, until its Class
Principal Amount has been reduced to zero;
(C) to the Class B-5 Certificates, the payment of its
Interest Distribution Amount and any outstanding Interest
Shortfalls;
(D) to the Class B-5 Certificates, such Class'
Subordinate Class Percentage of the Subordinate Principal
Distribution Amount for each Mortgage Pool, until its Class
Principal Amount has been reduced to zero;
(E) to the Class B-6 Certificates, the payment of its
Interest Distribution Amount and any outstanding Interest
Shortfalls; and
(F) to the Class B-6 Certificates, such Class'
Subordinate Class Percentage of the Subordinate Principal
Distribution Amount for each Mortgage Pool, until its Class
Principal Amount has been reduced to zero;
(vi) To the Class A-R Certificate, any remaining amount of
the Available Distribution Amount from the Mortgage Pools in the
aggregate allocated as provided in Section 5.02(d).
Amounts that would have been distributed in respect of the Class X-A and
Class X-B Certificates, but for the proviso set forth in clause (a)(i) above
shall be treated as having been distributed to the Class X-A Certificates (in
respect of the X-A1 Component, in the case of payments to the Class A-1
Certificates, the X-A2A Component, in the case of payments to the Class A-2A
Certificates, the X-A2B Component, in the case of payments to the Class A-2B
Certificates, the X-A2C Component, in the case of payments to the Class A-2C
Certificates and the X-A2D Component, in the case of payments to the Class A-2D
Certificates) and the Class X-B Certificates, as the case may be, for purposes
of determining subsequent Interest Shortfalls with respect to the Class X-B
Certificates and the Components of the Class X-A Certificates.
(b) On each Distribution Date on and after the Credit
Support Depletion Date, the Available Distribution Amount for each Mortgage Pool
shall be distributed to the remaining Classes of Certificates of the related
Certificate Group (and to the related Components of the Class X-A Certificates)
on a pro rata basis, first, to pay the Interest Distribution Amount and any
accrued but unpaid Interest Shortfalls; provided, however, that on each
Distribution Date with respect to the Class β-β, βββββ β-ββ, βββββ β-ββ, Class
A-2C or
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Class A-2D Certificates (as applicable) (i) the amount of the Interest
Distribution Amount that would otherwise be payable to the X-A1 Component will
be paid to the Class A-1 Certificates to the extent of any Basis Risk Shortfalls
or Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfalls for the Class A-1 Certificates, (ii) the amount
of the Interest Distribution Amount that would otherwise be payable to the X-A2A
Component will be paid to the Class A-2A Certificates to the extent of any Basis
Risk Shortfalls or Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfalls for the Class A-2A Certificates,
second, to pay the Senior Principal Distribution Amount for such Mortgage Pool;
(iii) the amount of the Interest Distribution Amount that would otherwise be
payable to the X-A2B Component will be paid to the Class A-2B Certificates to
the extent of any Basis Risk Shortfalls or Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfalls for the
Class A-2B Certificates, second, to pay the Senior Principal Distribution Amount
for such Mortgage Pool; (iv) the amount of the Interest Distribution Amount that
would otherwise be payable to the X-A2C Component will be paid to the Class A-2C
Certificates to the extent of any Basis Risk Shortfalls or Unpaid Basis Risk
Shortfalls for the Class A-2C Certificates, second, to pay the Senior Principal
Distribution Amount for such Mortgage Pool; (v) the amount of the Interest
Distribution Amount that would otherwise be payable to the X-A2D Component will
be paid to the Class A-2D Certificates to the extent of any Basis Risk
Shortfalls or Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfalls for the Class A-2D Certificates,
second, to pay the Senior Principal Distribution Amount for such Mortgage Pool;
and third, to the Class A-R Certificate, any remaining Available Distribution
Amount from such Mortgage Pool.
Amounts that would have been distributed in respect of the X-A1 Component,
X-A2A Component, X-A2B Component, X-A2C Component or A-2D Component but for the
proviso set forth in this Section 5.02(b) shall be treated as having been
distributed to such Components for purposes of determining subsequent Interest
Shortfalls with respect to such Components.
(c) Notwithstanding the priority and allocation set forth in
Section 5.02(a)(iv) and Section 5.02(a)(v) above, if with respect to any Class
of Subordinate Certificates on any Distribution Date the sum of the related
Class Subordination Percentages of such Class and of all other Classes of
Subordinate Certificates which have a higher numerical Class designation than
such Class is less than the Original Applicable Credit Support Percentage for
such Class, no distribution of Principal Prepayments shall be made to any such
Classes and the amount of such Principal Prepayment otherwise distributable to
such Classes shall be distributed to any Classes of Subordinate Certificates
having lower numerical Class designations than such Class, pro rata, based on
the Class Principal Amounts of the respective Classes immediately prior to such
Distribution Date and shall be distributed in the sequential order provided in
Section 5.02(a)(iv) and Section 5.02(a)(v) above.
(d) Amounts distributed to the Residual Certificates
pursuant to subparagraph (a)(vi) of this Section 5.02 on any Distribution Date
shall be allocated among the REMIC residual interests represented thereby such
that each such interest is allocated the excess of funds available to the
related REMIC over required distributions to the regular interests in such REMIC
on such Distribution Date.
(e) For purposes of distributions provided in this Section
5.02, each Mortgage Pool shall "relate" to the Senior Class or Classes of the
applicable Related Certificate Group, the X-A1 Component shall be related to
Pool 1 and the X-A2A Component, X-A2B Component, X-A2C Component and X-A2D
Component shall each be related to Pool 2.
(f) For purposes of distributions of interest in paragraph
(a) of this Section 5.02 such distributions to a Class of Certificates on any
Distribution Date shall be made first, in respect of Current Interest; and
second, in respect of Interest Shortfalls.
64
(g) Notwithstanding the priority of distributions set forth
in paragraph (a) of this Section 5.02, if on any Distribution Date prior to the
Credit Support Depletion (1) either one of the Rapid Prepayment Conditions is
satisfied on such date and (2) the Certificate Principal Amount of the Senior
Certificates relating to one of the Mortgage Pools has been reduced to zero,
then that portion of the Available Distribution Amount for such Mortgage Pool
described in Section 5.02(a)(ii) that represents principal collections on the
Mortgage Loans shall be applied as an additional distribution to the remaining
Classes of Senior Certificates on a pro rata basis in reduction of, and in
proportion to, the Class Principal Amounts thereof; provided, however, that (x)
any such amounts distributable to the Class A-R and Class A-1 Certificates shall
be distributed sequentially thereto in such order and (y) any such amounts
distributable to the Class A-2A, Class A-2B, Class A-2C and Class A-2D
Certificates shall be distributed pro rata.
(h) If, on any Distribution Date, any Certificate Group
would constitute an Undercollateralized Group and the other Certificate Group
constitutes an Overcollateralized Group, then notwithstanding Section
5.02(a)(ii), the Available Distribution Amount for the Overcollateralized Group
to the extent remaining following distributions of interest and principal to the
related Senior Certificates of that Certificate Group and to the Components of
the Class X-A Certificates, if any, related to the Overcollateralized Group,
shall be distributed up to the sum of the Interest Transfer Amount and the
Principal Transfer Amount for the Undercollateralized Group to the Senior
Certificates related to the Undercollateralized Group and to the Components of
the Class X-A Certificates related to the Undercollateralized Group in payment
of accrued but unpaid interest, if any, and then to such Senior Certificates as
principal, in the same order and priority as such Certificates would receive
other distributions of principal.
Section 5.03. Allocation of Losses.
(a) On or prior to each Distribution Date, the Trustee shall
aggregate the information provided by the Servicer with respect to the total
amount of Realized Losses, with respect to the Mortgage Loans for the related
Distribution Date.
(b) On each Distribution Date, the principal portion of
Realized Losses with respect to such Distribution Date shall be allocated as
follows:
(i) Realized Losses shall be allocated in the following
order:
first, to the Classes of Subordinate Certificates in reverse order
of their respective numerical Class designations (beginning with the Class
of Subordinate Certificates with the highest numerical Class designation)
until the Class Principal Amount of each such Class is reduced to zero;
and
second, to each Class of Senior Certificates relating to the
Mortgage Pool which sustained such loss (allocated among the Senior
Classes relating to such Mortgage Pool on a pro rata basis, provided that
the portions of any Realized Losses allocated to the Class A-2C and Class
A-2D Certificates will both be applied to the Class A-2D Certificates
until the Class Principal Balance thereof has been reduced to zero), in
each case, until the Class Principal Amount of each Class of Senior
Certificates is reduced to zero.
(ii) Reserved.
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(iii) The Class Principal Amount of the Class of Subordinate
Certificates then outstanding with the highest numerical Class
designation shall be reduced on each Distribution Date by the
amount, if any, by which the aggregate of the Class Principal
Amounts of all outstanding Classes of Certificates (after giving
effect to the distribution of principal and the allocation of
Realized Losses, on such Distribution Date) exceeds the Aggregate
Stated Principal Balance for the following Distribution Date.
(iv) Any allocation of a loss pursuant to this section to a
Class of Certificates shall be achieved by reducing the Class
Principal Amount thereof by the amount of such loss.
(c) Notwithstanding the other provisions of Section 5.03,
the first $0.84 of Realized Losses shall not be allocated to any Class of
Certificates.
Section 5.04. Advances.
If the Servicer fails to remit any Advance required to be made under this
Agreement, the Trustee solely in its capacity as successor Servicer shall itself
make, or shall cause the successor Servicer to make, such Advance. If the
Trustee solely in its capacity as successor Servicer determines that an Advance
is required, it shall on the Business Day preceding the related Distribution
Date immediately following such Determination Date remit from its own funds (or
funds advanced by the successor Servicer) for deposit in the Distribution
Account immediately available funds in an amount equal to such Advance. Each of
the Trustee and the Servicer shall be entitled to be reimbursed for all Advances
made by it, respectively. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in
the event the Trustee (or successor servicer) determines in its reasonable
judgment that an Advance is Nonrecoverable, the Trustee (or successor servicer)
shall be under no obligation to make such Advance.
ARTICLE VI.
CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE; EVENTS OF DEFAULT
Section 6.01. Duties of Trustee.
(a) The Trustee, except during the continuance of an Event
of Default, undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are
specifically set forth in this Agreement. Any permissive right of the Trustee
provided for in this Agreement shall not be construed as a duty of the Trustee.
If an Event of Default has occurred and has not otherwise been cured or waived,
the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this
Agreement and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise as a
prudent Person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of
such Person's own affairs.
(b) The Trustee, upon receipt of all resolutions,
certificates, statements, opinions, reports, documents, orders or other
instruments furnished to the Trustee which are specifically required to be
furnished pursuant to any provision of this Agreement, shall examine them to
determine whether they are in the form required by this Agreement; provided,
however, that the Trustee shall not be responsible for the accuracy or content
of any such resolution, certificate, statement, opinion, report, document, order
or other instrument furnished by the Servicer to the Trustee pursuant to this
Agreement, and shall not be required to recalculate or verify any numerical
information furnished to the Trustee pursuant to this Agreement. Subject
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to the immediately preceding sentence, if any such resolution, certificate,
statement, opinion, report, document, order or other instrument is found not to
conform to the form required by this Agreement in a material manner the Trustee
shall take such action as it deems appropriate to cause the instrument to be
corrected, and if the instrument is not corrected to the Trustee's satisfaction,
the Trustee will provide notice thereof to the Certificateholders and will, at
the expense of the Trust Fund, which expense shall be reasonable given the scope
and nature of the required action, take such further action as directed by the
Certificateholders.
(c) The Trustee shall not have any liability arising out of
or in connection with this Agreement, except for its negligence or willful
misconduct. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the
Trustee shall not be liable for special, indirect or consequential losses or
damages of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, lost profits). No
provision of this Agreement shall be construed to relieve the Trustee of
liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or its
own willful misconduct; provided, however, that:
(i) The Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any
action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in
accordance with the direction of Holders of Certificates as provided
in Section 6.18 hereof;
(ii) For all purposes under this Agreement, the Trustee shall
not be deemed to have notice of any Event of Default (other than
resulting from a failure by the Servicer (i) to remit funds (or to
make Advances) or (ii) to furnish information to the Trustee when
required to do so) unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has
actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which
is in fact such a default is received by the Trustee at the
Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references
the Holders of the Certificates and this Agreement;
(iii) No provision of this Agreement shall require the Trustee
to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial
liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in
the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have
reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or
adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably
assured to it; and none of the provisions contained in this
Agreement shall in any event require the Trustee to perform, or be
responsible for the manner of performance of, any of the obligations
of the Servicer under this Agreement;
(iv) The Trustee shall not be responsible for any act or
omission of the Servicer, the Depositor or the Seller.
(d) The Trustee shall have no duty hereunder with respect to
any complaint, claim, demand, notice or other document it may receive or which
may be alleged to have been delivered to or served upon it by the parties as a
consequence of the assignment of any Mortgage Loan hereunder; provided, however,
that the Trustee shall promptly remit to the Servicer upon receipt any such
complaint, claim, demand, notice or other document (i) which is delivered to the
Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, (ii) of which a Responsible Officer has
actual knowledge, and (iii) which contains information sufficient to permit the
Trustee to make a determination that the real property to which such document
relates is a Mortgaged Property.
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(e) The Trustee shall not be personally liable with respect
to any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in
accordance with the direction of the Certificateholders of any Class holding
Certificates which evidence, as to such Class, Percentage Interests aggregating
not less than 25% as to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding
for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power
conferred upon the Trustee under this Agreement.
(f) The Trustee shall not be required to perform services
under this Agreement, or to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur
financial liability for the performance of any of its duties hereunder or the
exercise of any of its rights or powers if there is reasonable ground for
believing that the timely payment of its fees and expenses or the repayment of
such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not
reasonably assured to it, and none of the provisions contained in this Agreement
shall in any event require the Trustee to perform, or be responsible for the
manner of performance of, any of the obligations of the Servicer under this
Agreement except during such time, if any, as the Trustee shall be the successor
to, and be vested with the rights, duties, powers and privileges of, the
Servicer in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
(g) The Trustee shall not be held liable by reason of any
insufficiency in the Distribution Account resulting from any investment loss on
any Permitted Investment included therein (except to the extent that the Trustee
is the obligor and has defaulted thereon).
(h) Except as otherwise provided herein, the Trustee shall
not have any duty (A) to see to any recording, filing, or depositing of this
Agreement or any agreement referred to herein or any financing statement or
continuation statement evidencing a security interest, or to see to the
maintenance of any such recording or filing or depositing or to any
re-recording, refiling or redepositing of any thereof, (B) to see to the
provision of any insurance, (C) to see to the payment or discharge of any tax,
assessment, or other governmental charge or any lien or encumbrance of any kind
owing with respect to, assessed or levied against, any part of the Trust Fund
other than from funds available in the Distribution Account, or (D) to confirm
or verify the contents of any reports or certificates of the Servicer delivered
to the Trustee pursuant to this Agreement believed by the Trustee to be genuine
and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties.
(i) The Trustee shall not be liable in its individual
capacity for an error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer or
other officers of the Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was
negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts.
(j) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, Trustee shall not be liable for special, indirect or consequential
losses or damages of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, lost
profits), even if the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or
damage and regardless of the form of action.
Section 6.02. Certain Matters Affecting the Trustee.
Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.01:
(i) The Trustee may request, and may rely and shall be
protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution,
Officer's Certificate, certificate of auditors or any other
certificate, statement, instrument, opinion,
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report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, bond or other
paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been
signed or presented by the proper party or parties;
(ii) The Trustee may consult with counsel and any advice of
its counsel or Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete
authorization and protection in respect of any action taken or
suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance
with such advice or Opinion of Counsel;
(iii) The Trustee shall not be personally liable for any
action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good faith and reasonably
believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights
or powers conferred upon it by this Agreement;
(iv) Unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation
into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate,
statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent,
order, approval, bond or other paper or document (provided the same
appears regular on its face), unless requested in writing to do so
by the Holders of at least a majority in Class Principal Amount (or
Percentage Interest) of each Class of Certificates; provided,
however, that, if the payment within a reasonable time to the
Trustee of the costs, expenses or liabilities likely to be incurred
by it in the making of such investigation is, in the opinion of the
Trustee, not reasonably assured to the Trustee by the security
afforded to it by the terms of this Agreement, the Trustee may
require reasonable indemnity against such expense or liability or
payment of such estimated expenses from the Certificateholders as a
condition to proceeding. The reasonable expense thereof shall be
paid by the party requesting such investigation and if not
reimbursed by the requesting party shall be reimbursed to the
Trustee by the Trust Fund;
(v) The Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers
hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or
through agents, custodians or attorneys, which agents, custodians or
attorneys shall have any and all of the rights, powers, duties and
obligations of the Trustee conferred on it by such appointment,
provided that the Trustee shall continue to be responsible for its
duties and obligations hereunder to the extent provided herein, and
provided further that the Trustee shall not be responsible for any
misconduct or negligence on the part of any such agent or attorney
appointed with due care by the Trustee;
(vi) The Trustee shall not be under any obligation to
exercise any of the trusts or powers vested in it by this Agreement
or to institute, conduct or defend any litigation hereunder or in
relation hereto, in each case at the request, order or direction of
any of the Certificateholders pursuant to the provisions of this
Agreement, unless such Certificateholders shall have offered to the
Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses
and liabilities which may be incurred therein or thereby;
(vii) The right of the Trustee to perform any discretionary
act enumerated in this Agreement shall not be construed as a duty,
and the Trustee
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shall not be answerable for other than its negligence or willful
misconduct in the performance of such act; and
(viii) The Trustee shall not be required to give any bond or
surety in respect of the execution of the Trust Fund created hereby
or the powers granted hereunder.
Section 6.03. Trustee Not Liable for Certificates.
The Trustee make no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of
this Agreement or of the Certificates (other than the certificate of
authentication on the Certificates) or of any Mortgage Loan, or related document
save that the Trustee represents that, assuming due execution and delivery by
the other parties hereto, this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by it and constitutes its valid and binding obligation, enforceable
against it in accordance with its terms except as such enforceability may be
subject to (A) applicable bankruptcy and insolvency laws and other similar laws
affecting the enforcement of the rights of creditors generally, and (B) general
principles of equity regardless of whether such enforcement is considered in a
proceeding in equity or at law. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use
or application by the Depositor of funds paid to the Depositor in consideration
of the assignment of the Mortgage Loans to the Trust Fund by the Depositor or
for the use or application of any funds deposited into the Distribution Account
or any other fund or account maintained with respect to the Certificates. The
Trustee shall not be responsible for the legality or validity of this Agreement
or the validity, priority, perfection or sufficiency of the security for the
Certificates issued or intended to be issued hereunder. Except as otherwise
provided herein, the Trustee shall have no responsibility for filing any
financing or continuation statement in any public office at any time or to
otherwise perfect or maintain the perfection of any security interest or lien
granted to it hereunder or to record this Agreement.
Section 6.04. Trustee May Own Certificates.
The Trustee and any Affiliate or agent of the Trustee in its individual or
any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Certificates and may
transact banking and trust business with the other parties hereto and their
Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee or such
agent.
Section 6.05. Eligibility Requirements for Trustee.
The Trustee hereunder shall at all times (i) be an institution insured by
the FDIC, (ii) a corporation or national banking association, organized and
doing business under the laws of the United States of America or any state
thereof, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a
combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject to
supervision or examination by federal or state authority and (iii) not be an
Affiliate of the Servicer. If such corporation or national banking association
publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the
requirements of the aforesaid supervising or examining authority, then, for the
purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation
or national banking association shall be deemed to be its combined capital and
surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. In
case at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with
provisions of this Section, the Trustee shall resign immediately in the manner
and with the effect specified in Section 6.06.
Section 6.06. Resignation and Removal of Trustee.
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(a) The Trustee may at any time resign and be discharged
from the trust hereby created by giving written notice thereof to the Depositor
and the Servicer. Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the Depositor will
promptly appoint a successor trustee by written instrument, one copy of which
instrument shall be delivered to the resigning Trustee, one copy to the
successor trustee and one copy to the Servicer. If no successor trustee shall
have been so appointed and shall have accepted appointment within 30 days after
the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any
court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor trustee.
(b) If at any time (i) the Trustee shall cease to be
eligible in accordance with the provisions of Section 6.05 and shall fail to
resign after written request therefor by the Depositor, (ii) the Trustee shall
become incapable of acting, or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent, or a
receiver of the Trustee of its property shall be appointed, or any public
officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of either of their
property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or
liquidation, (iii) a tax is imposed or threatened with respect to the Trust Fund
by any state in which the Trustee or the Trust Fund held by the Trustee is
located, or (iv) the continued use of the Trustee would result in a downgrading
of the rating by any Rating Agency of any Class of Certificates with a rating,
then the Depositor shall remove the Trustee and the Depositor shall appoint a
successor trustee by written instrument, one copy of which instrument shall be
delivered to the Trustee so removed, one copy each to the successor trustee and
one copy to the Servicer.
(c) The Holders of more than 50% of the Class Principal
Amount (or Percentage Interest) of each Class of Certificates may at any time
upon 30 days' written notice to the Trustee and to the Depositor remove the
Trustee by such written instrument, signed by such Holders or their
attorney-in-fact duly authorized, one copy of which instrument shall be
delivered to the Depositor and one copy to the Trustee; the Depositor shall
thereupon appoint a successor trustee in accordance with this Section.
(d) Any resignation or removal of the Trustee and
appointment of a successor trustee pursuant to any of the provisions of this
Section shall become effective upon acceptance by the successor trustee of
appointment, as provided in Section 6.07.
Section 6.07. Successor Trustee.
(a) Any successor trustee appointed as provided in Section
6.06 shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Depositor and to its
predecessor trustee, an instrument accepting such appointment hereunder, and
thereupon the resignation or removal of the predecessor trustee shall become
effective and such successor trustee, without any further act, deed or
conveyance, shall become fully vested with all the rights, powers, duties and
obligations of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally
named as trustee. The predecessor trustee shall deliver to the successor trustee
all Trustee Mortgage Files and documents and statements related to each Trustee
Mortgage File held by it hereunder, and shall duly assign, transfer, deliver and
pay over to the successor trustee the entire Trust Fund, together with all
necessary instruments of transfer and assignment or other documents properly
executed necessary to effect such transfer and such of the records or copies
thereof maintained by the predecessor trustee in the administration hereof as
may be requested by the successor trustee and shall thereupon be discharged from
all duties and responsibilities under this Agreement. In addition, the Depositor
and the predecessor trustee shall execute and deliver such other instruments and
do such other things as may reasonably be required to more fully and certainly
vest and confirm in the successor trustee all such rights, powers, duties and
obligations.
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(b) No successor trustee shall accept appointment as
provided in this Section unless at the time of such appointment such successor
trustee shall be eligible under the provisions of Section 6.05.
(c) Upon acceptance by a successor trustee of appointment as
provided in this Section, the predecessor trustee shall mail notice of the
succession of such successor trustee hereunder to all Holders of Certificates at
their addresses as shown in the Certificate Register and to any Rating Agency.
The expenses of such mailing shall be borne by the Depositor.
Section 6.08. Merger or Consolidation of Trustee.
Any Person into which the Trustee may be merged or with which it may be
consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger, conversion or
consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any Persons succeeding
to the business of the Trustee shall be the successor to the Trustee hereunder,
without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of
any of the parties hereto, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding,
provided that, in the case of the Trustee, such Person shall be eligible under
the provisions of Section 6.05.
Section 6.09. Appointment of Co-Trustee, Separate Trustee or Custodian.
(a) Notwithstanding any other provisions hereof, at any
time, the Trustee, the Depositor or the Certificateholders evidencing more than
50% of the Class Principal Amount (or Percentage Interest) of every Class of
Certificates shall have the power from time to time to appoint one or more
Persons, approved by the Trustee, to act either as co-trustees jointly with the
Trustee, or as separate trustees, or as custodians, for the purpose of holding
title to, foreclosing or otherwise taking action with respect to any Mortgage
Loan outside the state where the Trustee has its principal place of business
where such separate trustee or co-trustee is necessary or advisable (or the
Trustee has been advised by the Servicer that such separate trustee or
co-trustee is necessary or advisable) under the laws of any state in which a
property securing a Mortgage Loan is located or for the purpose of otherwise
conforming to any legal requirement, restriction or condition in any state in
which a property securing a Mortgage Loan is located or in any state in which
any portion of the Trust Fund is located. The separate trustees, co-trustees, or
custodians so appointed shall be trustees or custodians for the benefit of all
the Certificateholders and shall have such powers, rights and remedies as shall
be specified in the instrument of appointment; provided, however, that no such
appointment shall, or shall be deemed to, constitute the appointee an agent of
the Trustee. The obligation of the Trustee to make Advances pursuant to Section
5.04 hereof shall not be affected or assigned by the appointment of a
co-trustee.
(b) Every separate trustee, co-trustee, and custodian shall,
to the extent permitted by law, be appointed and act subject to the following
provisions and conditions:
(i) all powers, duties, obligations and rights conferred
upon the Trustee in respect of the receipt, custody and payment of
moneys shall be exercised solely by the Trustee;
(ii) all other rights, powers, duties and obligations
conferred or imposed upon the Trustee shall be conferred or imposed
upon and exercised or performed by the Trustee and such separate
trustee, co-trustee, or custodian jointly, except to the extent that
under any law of any jurisdiction in which any particular act or
acts are to be performed the Trustee shall be incompetent or
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unqualified to perform such act or acts, in which event such rights,
powers, duties and obligations, including the holding of title to
the Trust Fund or any portion thereof in any such jurisdiction,
shall be exercised and performed by such separate trustee,
co-trustee, or custodian at the sole discretion of the Trustee;
(iii) no trustee or custodian hereunder shall be personally
liable by reason of any act or omission of any other trustee or
custodian hereunder; and
(iv) the Trustee may at any time, by an instrument in writing
executed by it, with the concurrence of the Depositor, accept the
resignation of or remove any separate trustee, co-trustee or
custodian, so appointed by it or them, if such resignation or
removal does not violate the other terms of this Agreement.
(c) Any notice, request or other writing given to the
Trustee shall be deemed to have been given to each of the then separate trustees
and co-trustees, as effectively as if given to each of them. Every instrument
appointing any separate trustee, co-trustee or custodian shall refer to this
Agreement and the conditions of this Article VI. Each separate trustee and
co-trustee, upon its acceptance of the trusts conferred, shall be vested with
the estates or property specified in its instrument of appointment, either
jointly with the Trustee or separately, as may be provided therein, subject to
all the provisions of this Agreement, specifically including every provision of
this Agreement relating to the conduct of, affecting the liability of, or
affording protection to, the Trustee. Every such instrument shall be filed with
the Trustee and a copy given to the Servicer.
(d) Any separate trustee, co-trustee or custodian may, at
any time, constitute the Trustee its agent or attorney-in-fact with full power
and authority, to the extent not prohibited by law, to do any lawful act under
or in respect of this Agreement on its behalf and in its name. If any separate
trustee, co-trustee or custodian shall die, become incapable of acting, resign
or be removed, all of its estates, properties, rights, remedies and trusts shall
vest in and be exercised by the Trustee, to the extent permitted by law, without
the appointment of a new or successor trustee.
(e) No separate trustee, co-trustee or custodian hereunder
shall be required to meet the terms of eligibility as a successor trustee under
Section 6.05 hereunder and no notice to Certificateholders of the appointment
shall be required under Section 6.07 hereof.
(f) The Trustee agrees to instruct the co-trustees, if any,
to the extent necessary to fulfill the Trustee's obligations hereunder.
(g) The Trust shall pay the reasonable compensation of the
co-trustees (which compensation shall not reduce any compensation payable to the
Trustee under such Section).
Section 6.10. Authenticating Agents.
(a) The Trustee may appoint one or more Authenticating
Agents which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee in
authenticating Certificates. If such an agent is so appointed by the Trustee,
wherever reference is made in this Agreement to the authentication of
Certificates by the Trustee or the Trustee's certificate of authentication, such
reference shall be deemed to include authentication on behalf of the Trustee by
an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf
of the Trustee by an Authenticating
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Agent. Each Authenticating Agent must be a corporation organized and doing
business under the laws of the United States of America or of any state, having
a combined capital and surplus of at least $15,000,000, authorized under such
laws to do a trust business and subject to supervision or examination by federal
or state authorities.
(b) Any Person into which any Authenticating Agent may be
merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person
resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which any
Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to the corporate
agency business of any Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be the
Authenticating Agent without the execution or filing of any paper or any further
act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.
(c) Any Authenticating Agent may at any time resign by
giving at least 30 days' advance written notice of resignation to the Trustee
and the Depositor. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of any
Authenticating Agent by giving written notice of termination to such
Authenticating Agent and the Depositor. Upon receiving a notice of resignation
or upon such a termination, or in case at any time any Authenticating Agent
shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section
6.10, the Trustee may appoint a successor authenticating agent, shall give
written notice of such appointment to the Depositor and shall mail notice of
such appointment to all Holders of Certificates. Any successor authenticating
agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all
the rights, powers, duties and responsibilities of its predecessor hereunder,
with like effect as if originally named as Authenticating Agent. No successor
authenticating agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of
this Section 6.10. No Authenticating Agent shall have responsibility or
liability for any action taken by it as such at the direction of the Trustee.
Section 6.11. Indemnification of Trustee.
The Trustee and its respective directors, officers, employees and agents
shall be entitled to indemnification from the Depositor and the Trust Fund;
provided that the Trust Fund's indemnification under this Section 6.11 is
limited by Section 4.01(d) for any loss, liability or expense (including,
without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and disbursements (and, in
connection with any custody agreement the Trustee may enter pursuant to this
Agreement, including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and
disbursements of its agents or counsel)), incurred without negligence or willful
misconduct on its part, arising out of, or in connection with, the acceptance or
administration of the trusts created hereunder or in connection with the
performance of their duties hereunder including the costs and expenses of
defending themselves against any claim in connection with the exercise or
performance of any of their powers or duties hereunder, provided that:
(i) with respect to any such claim, the Trustee shall have
given the Depositor written notice thereof promptly after the
Trustee shall have knowledge thereof;
(ii) while maintaining control over its own defense, the
Trustee shall cooperate and consult fully with the Depositor in
preparing such defense;
(iii) notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section
6.11, the Trust Fund shall not be liable for settlement of any such
claim by the Trustee entered into without the prior consent of the
Depositor, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld; and
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(iv) the Trust's Fund's indemnification obligations hereunder
shall be limited to losses, liability, costs or expenses, payments
in respect of which by the Trust Fund would constitute
"unanticipated expenses" within the meaning of Treasury Regulations
Section 1.860G-1(b)(3)(ii)).
The provisions of this Section 6.11 shall survive any termination of this
Agreement and the resignation or removal of the Trustee and shall be construed
to include, but not be limited to, any loss, liability or expense under any
environmental law.
Section 6.12. Fees and Expenses of the Trustee.
As compensation for its services hereunder, the Trustee shall be entitled
to retain any and all investment earnings on amounts on deposit in the
Distribution Account pending the distribution of such funds to
Certificateholders on each Distribution Date (which compensation shall not be
limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an
express trust). Any expenses incurred by the Trustee shall be reimbursed to the
extent provided in Section 6.11.
Section 6.13. Collection of Monies.
Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, the Trustee may
demand payment or delivery of, and shall receive and collect, all money and
other property payable to or receivable by the Trustee pursuant to this
Agreement. The Trustee shall hold all such money and property received by it as
part of the Trust Fund and shall distribute it as provided in this Agreement.
Section 6.14. Events of Default; Trustee To Act; Appointment of Successor.
(a) "Event of Default," wherever used herein, means any one
of the following events:
(i) any failure by the Servicer to make any Advance, to
deposit in the Custodial Account or to remit to the Trustee any
payment required to be made under the terms of this Agreement on the
day it is due;
(ii) any material breach on the part of the Servicer of any
other term, agreement, covenant, representation or warranty in this
Agreement that has not been cured after written notice and a thirty
(30) day curative period;
(iii) following entry against the Servicer of a decree or
order of a court or agency or supervisory authority having
jurisdiction for the appointment of a trustee, conservator,
receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian or sequestrator (or other
similar official) for the Servicer in any federal or state
bankruptcy, insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshaling of assets
and liabilities or similar proceedings, or for the winding-up or
liquidation of the Servicer's affairs, if such decree or order has
remained in force undischarged or unstayed for a period of sixty
(60) days;
(iv) upon consent by the Servicer to the appointment of a
trustee, conservator, receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian or
sequestrator (or other similar official) in, or commencement of a
voluntary case under, any federal or
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state bankruptcy insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshaling of
assets and liabilities or similar proceedings of or relating to the
Servicer or of or relating to all or substantially all of the
Servicer's property;
(v) upon the Servicer's (A) admitting in writing its
inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, (B) filing
a petition to take advantage of any applicable insolvency or
reorganization statute, (C) making an assignment for the benefit of
its creditors or (D) voluntarily suspending payment of its
obligations; or
(vi) the Servicer ceases to be eligible to sell mortgage
loans to or service mortgage loans for FNMA, FHLMC or GNMA or ceases
to be a HUD-approved mortgagee.
If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, then, in each and
every case, subject to applicable law, so long as any such Event of Default
shall not have been remedied within any period of time prescribed by this
Agreement, by notice in writing to the Servicer either (x) the Depositor or (y)
the Trustee may (or the Trustee shall if so directed by Certificateholders
evidencing more than 50% of the Class Principal Amount (or Class Notional
Amount) of each Class of Certificates) terminate all of the rights and
obligations of the Servicer under this Agreement in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement. On or after the receipt by the Servicer of such written notice,
all authority and power of the Servicer, whether with respect to the Mortgage
Loans or otherwise, shall pass to and be vested in the Trustee; and the Trustee
is hereby authorized and empowered to execute and deliver, on behalf of the
defaulting Servicer as attorney-in-fact or otherwise, any and all documents and
other instruments, and to do or accomplish all other acts or things necessary or
appropriate to effect the purposes of such notice of termination, whether to
complete the transfer and endorsement or assignment of the Mortgage Loans and
related documents or otherwise.
If any Event of Default shall occur, the Trustee, upon becoming aware of
the occurrence thereof, shall promptly notify the Depositor and each Rating
Agency of the nature and extent of such Event of Default.
(b) Within 90 days of the time the Servicer receives a
notice of termination from the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.14, the Trustee,
unless another Servicer shall have been appointed, shall be the successor in all
respects to the Servicer in its capacity as such under this Agreement and the
transactions set forth or provided for therein and shall have all the rights and
powers and be subject to all the responsibilities, duties and liabilities
relating thereto and arising thereafter placed on the Servicer thereunder,
including the obligation to make Advances; provided, however, that any failure
to perform such duties or responsibilities caused by the Servicer's failure to
provide information required by this Agreement or this Agreement shall not be
considered a default by the Trustee hereunder. In addition, the Trustee shall
have no responsibility for any act or omission of the Servicer prior to the
issuance of any notice of termination. The Trustee shall have no liability
relating to any representations and warranties of the Servicer set forth in this
Agreement. In the Trustee's capacity as such successor, the Trustee shall have
the same limitations on liability provided to the Servicer in this Agreement. As
compensation therefor, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive all compensation
payable to the Servicer under this Agreement.
The Trustee shall be entitled to be reimbursed by the Depositor and the
Trust Fund (pursuant to Section 6.11 but without regard to any annual limitation
thereunder), in the event that
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the Servicer does not reimburse the Trustee under this Agreement, for all costs
associated with the transfer of servicing from the predecessor Servicer,
including, without limitation, any costs or expenses associated with the
termination of the predecessor Servicer, the appointment of a successor
servicer, the complete transfer of all servicing data and the completion,
correction or manipulation of such servicing data as may be required by the
Trustee or any successor servicer to correct any errors or insufficiencies in
the servicing data or otherwise to enable the Trustee or successor servicer to
service the Mortgage Loans property and effectively (such costs, "Servicing
Transfer Costs").
(c) Notwithstanding the above, the Trustee may, if it shall
be unwilling to continue to so act, or shall, if it is unable to so act,
petition a court of competent jurisdiction to appoint, or, with the consent of
the Depositor, appoint on its own behalf any established housing and home
finance institution servicer, or servicing or mortgage servicing institution
having a net worth of not less than $15,000,000 and meeting such other standards
for a successor servicer as are set forth in this Agreement and reasonably
satisfactory to the Depositor, as the successor to the Servicer in the
assumption of all of the responsibilities, duties or liabilities of a servicer,
like the Servicer. Any entity designated by the Trustee as a successor servicer
may be an Affiliate of the Trustee; provided, however, that, unless such
Affiliate meets the net worth requirements and other standards set forth herein
for a successor servicer, the Trustee, in its individual capacity shall agree,
at the time of such designation, to be and remain liable to the Trust Fund for
such Affiliate's actions and omissions in performing its duties under this
Agreement. In connection with such appointment and assumption, the Trustee may
make such arrangements for the compensation of such successor out of payments on
Mortgage Loans as it and such successor shall agree; provided, however, that no
such compensation shall be in excess of that permitted to the Servicer under
this Agreement. The Trustee and such successor shall take such actions,
consistent with this Agreement, as shall be necessary to effectuate any such
succession and may make other arrangements with respect to the servicing to be
conducted hereunder which are not inconsistent herewith and therewith. Neither
the Trustee nor any other successor servicer shall be deemed to be in default
hereunder by reason of any failure to make, or any delay in making, any
distribution hereunder or any portion thereof caused by (i) the failure of the
Servicer to deliver, or any delay in delivering, cash, documents or records to
it, (ii) the failure of the Servicer to cooperate as required by this Agreement,
(iii) the failure of the Servicer to deliver the Mortgage Loan data to the
Trustee as required by this Agreement or (iv) restrictions imposed by any
regulatory authority having jurisdiction over the Servicer.
Section 6.15. Additional Remedies of Trustee Upon Event of Default.
During the continuance of any Event of Default, so long as such Event of
Default shall not have been remedied, the Trustee, in addition to the rights
specified in Section 6.14, shall have the right, in its own name and as trustee
of the Trust Fund, to take all actions now or hereafter existing at law, in
equity or by statute to enforce its rights and remedies and to protect the
interests, and enforce the rights and remedies, of the Certificateholders
(including the institution and prosecution of all judicial, administrative and
other proceedings and the filings of proofs of claim and debt in connection
therewith). Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, no remedy
provided for by this Agreement shall be exclusive of any other remedy, and each
and every remedy shall be cumulative and in addition to any other remedy, and no
delay or omission to exercise any right or remedy shall impair any such right or
remedy or shall be deemed to be a waiver of any Event of Default.
Section 6.16. Waiver of Defaults.
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More than 50% of the Aggregate Voting Interests of Certificateholders may
waive any default or Event of Default by the Servicer in the performance of its
obligations hereunder, except that a default in the making of any required
deposit to the Distribution Account that would result in a failure of the
Trustee to make any required payment of principal of or interest on the
Certificates may only be waived with the consent of 100% of the affected
Certificateholders. Upon any such waiver of a past default, such default shall
cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to
have been remedied for every purpose of this Agreement. No such waiver shall
extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon
except to the extent expressly so waived.
Section 6.17. Notification to Holders.
Upon termination of the Servicer or appointment of a successor to the
Servicer, in each case as provided herein, the Trustee shall promptly mail
notice thereof by first class mail to the Certificateholders at their respective
addresses appearing on the Certificate Register. The Trustee shall also, within
45 days after the occurrence of any Event of Default known to the Trustee, give
written notice thereof to the Certificateholders, unless such Event of Default
shall have been cured or waived prior to the issuance of such notice and within
such 45-day period.
Section 6.18. Directions by Certificateholders and Duties of Trustee
During Event of Default.
Subject to the provisions of Section 8.01 hereof, during the continuance
of any Event of Default, Holders of Certificates evidencing not less than 25% of
the Class Principal Amount (or Percentage Interest) of each Class of
Certificates affected thereby may direct the time, method and place of
conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising
any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Agreement; provided,
however, that the Trustee shall be under no obligation to pursue any such
remedy, or to exercise any of the trusts or powers vested in it by this
Agreement (including, without limitation, (i) the conducting or defending of any
administrative action or litigation hereunder or in relation hereto and (ii) the
terminating of the Servicer or any successor servicer from its rights and duties
as servicer) at the request, order or direction of any of the
Certificateholders, unless such Certificateholders shall have offered to the
Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the cost, expenses and
liabilities which may be incurred therein or thereby; and, provided further,
that, subject to the provisions of Section 8.01, the Trustee shall have the
right to decline to follow any such direction if the Trustee, in accordance with
an Opinion of Counsel, determines that the action or proceeding so directed may
not lawfully be taken or if the Trustee in good faith determines that the action
or proceeding so directed would involve it in personal liability for which it is
not indemnified to its satisfaction or be unjustly prejudicial to the
non-assenting Certificateholders.
Section 6.19. Preparation of Tax Returns and Other Reports.
(a) The Trustee shall prepare or cause to be prepared on
behalf of the Trust Fund, based upon information calculated in accordance with
this Agreement pursuant to instructions given by the Depositor, and the Trustee
shall file federal tax returns, all in accordance with Article X hereof. The
Trustee shall prepare and file such state income tax returns and such other
returns as may be required by applicable law relating to the Trust Fund, and, if
required by state law, and shall file any other documents to the extent required
by applicable state tax law (to the extent such documents are in the Trustee's
possession). The Trustee shall forward copies to the Depositor of all such
returns and Form 1099 supplemental tax information and such other information
within the control of the Trustee as the Depositor may reasonably request in
writing,
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and shall distribute to each Certificateholder such forms and furnish such
information within the control of the Trustee as are required by the Code and
the REMIC Provisions to be furnished to them, and will prepare and distribute to
Certificateholders Form 1099 (supplemental tax information) (or otherwise
furnish information within the control of the Trustee) to the extent required by
applicable law.
(b) The Trustee shall prepare and file with the Internal
Revenue Service ("IRS"), on behalf of each of REMIC 1, REMIC 2 and the Upper
Tier REMIC, an application on IRS Form SS-4 or shall obtain a Taxpayer
Identification Number for each of REMIC 1, REMIC 2 and the Upper Tier REMIC
using another reasonable method. If the application is filed on Form SS-4, the
Trustee, upon receipt from the IRS of the Notice of Taxpayer Identification
Number Assigned for each REMIC, shall promptly forward copies of such notices to
the Depositor, upon request. The Trustee will file an IRS Form 8811.
(c) The Depositor shall prepare or cause to be prepared the
initial current report on Form 8-K. Thereafter, within 15 days after each
Distribution Date, the Trustee shall, in accordance with industry standards,
file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") via the
Electronic Data Gathering and Retrieval System (βββββ), a Form 8-K with a copy
of the statement to the Certificateholders for such Distribution Date as an
exhibit thereto. Prior to January 31, 2005, the Trustee shall, in accordance
with industry standards, file a Form 15 Suspension Notification with respect to
the Trust Fund, if applicable. Prior to March 31, 2005, the Trustee shall file a
Form 10-K executed by the Depositor, in substance conforming to industry
standards, with respect to the Trust Fund. The Depositor shall be responsible
for preparing all filings and certificates required by the ββββββββ-βββββ Act of
2002. The Trustee agrees to promptly furnish to the Depositor, from time to time
upon request, such further information, reports, and financial statements within
its control related to this Agreement and the Mortgage Loans as the Depositor
reasonably deems appropriate to prepare and file all necessary reports with the
Commission.
Section 6.20. Annual Certificate by Trustee.
(a) By March 15th of each year for which a Form 10-K is to
be filed with a certification by the Depositor, an officer of the Trustee shall
execute and deliver an Officer's Certificate, signed by the senior officer in
charge of the Trustee or any officer to whom that officer reports, to the
Depositor for the benefit of such Depositor and its officers, directors and
affiliates, certifying as to the matters described in the Officer's Certificate
attached hereto as Exhibit P.
(b) The Trustee shall indemnify and hold harmless the
Depositor and its officers, directors, agents and affiliates from and against
any losses, damages, penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable legal fees and
related costs, judgments and other costs and expenses arising out of or based
upon a breach by the Trustee or any of its officers, directors, agents or
affiliates of its obligations under this Section 6.20 any material misstatement
or omission in the Officer's Certificate required under this Section or the
negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of the Trustee in connection
therewith. If the indemnification provided for herein is unavailable or
insufficient to hold harmless the Depositor, then the Trustee agrees that it
shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by the Depositor as a result of
the losses, claims, damages or liabilities of the Depositor in such proportion
as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Trustee on the one had
and the Depositor on the other in connection with a breach of the Trustee's
obligations under this Section 6.20, any material misstatement or omission in
the
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Officer's Certificate required under this Section or the Trustee's negligence,
bad faith or willful misconduct in connection therewith.
ARTICLE VII.
PURCHASE OF MORTGAGE LOANS AND
TERMINATION OF THE TRUST FUND
Section 7.01. Purchase of Mortgage Loans; Termination of Trust Fund Upon
Purchase or Liquidation of All Mortgage Loans.
(a) The respective obligations and responsibilities of the
Trustee, the Servicer and the Depositor created hereby (other than the
obligation of the Trustee to make payments to Certificateholders as set forth in
Section 7.02), shall terminate on the earliest of (i) the final payment or other
liquidation of the last Mortgage Loan remaining in the Trust Fund and the
disposition of all REO Property, (ii) the sale of the property held by the Trust
Fund at auction in accordance with Section 7.01(c) and (iii) the Latest Possible
Maturity Date; provided, however, that in no event shall the Trust Fund created
hereby continue beyond the expiration of 21 years from the death of the last
survivor of the descendants of ββββββ β. βββββββ, the late Ambassador of the
United States to the Court of St. James's, living on the date hereof. Any
termination of the Trust Fund shall be carried out in such a manner so that the
termination of each REMIC included therein shall qualify as a "qualified
liquidation" under the REMIC Provisions.
(b) [Reserved]
(c) Any termination of the Trust Fund pursuant to clause
(a)(ii) above shall be effected by the auction by the Trustee of all of the
Mortgage Loans and REO Properties via a solicitation of bids in accordance with
procedures to be agreed upon by the Trustee and the Depositor. The Trustee shall
accept the highest such bid, provided that such bid equals or exceeds the amount
described in the definition of "Optional Termination Price." Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary herein, the Optional Termination Price received by the
Trustee shall be deposited by the Trustee directly into the Distribution Account
no later than the Business Day prior to the date of termination.
The right of the Trustee to conduct an auction pursuant to the preceding
paragraph shall be conditioned upon the aggregate outstanding Stated Principal
Balance of the Mortgage Loans, at the time of such auction, aggregating ten (10)
percent or less of the Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the
Cut-off Date.
(d) The Servicer and the Trustee shall be reimbursed from
the Optional Termination Price for any Advances, Servicer Advances, accrued and
unpaid Servicing Fees, the cost of any auction conducted pursuant to (c) above
or other amounts with respect to the Mortgage Loans that are reimbursable to
such parties under this Agreement.
Section 7.02. Procedure Upon Termination of Trust Fund.
(a) Notice of any optional termination pursuant to the
provisions of Section 7.01(c) specifying the Distribution Date upon which the
final distribution shall be made or the Purchase Date, shall be given promptly
by the Trustee by first class mail to Certificateholders mailed no later than
the first day of the month in which the Distribution Date selected for purchase
of the Mortgage Loans occurs or upon (x) the sale of all of the property of
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the Trust Fund by the Trustee or in the case of a sale of assets of the Trust
Fund, or (y) upon the final payment or other liquidation of the last Mortgage
Loan or REO Property in the Trust Fund. Such notice shall specify (A) the
Purchase Date and the Distribution Date upon which final distribution on the
Certificates of all amounts required to be distributed to Certificateholders
pursuant to Section 5.02 will be made upon presentation and surrender of the
Certificates at the Certificate Registrar's Corporate Trust Office, and (B) that
the Record Date otherwise applicable to such Distribution Date is not
applicable, distribution being made only upon presentation and surrender of the
Certificates at the office or agency of the Trustee therein specified. The
Trustee shall give such notice to the Certificate Registrar at the time such
notice is given to Holders of the Certificates. Upon any such termination, the
duties of the Trustee and the Certificate Registrar with respect to the
Certificates shall terminate and the Trustee shall terminate the Distribution
Account and any other account or fund maintained with respect to the
Certificates, subject to the Trustee's obligation hereunder to hold all amounts
payable to Certificateholders in trust without interest pending such payment.
(b) In the event that all of the Holders do not surrender
their Certificates for cancellation within three months after the time specified
in the above-mentioned written notice, the Trustee shall give a second written
notice to the remaining Certificateholders to surrender their Certificates for
cancellation and receive the final distribution with respect thereto. If within
one year after the second notice any Certificates shall not have been
surrendered for cancellation, the Trustee may take appropriate steps to contact
the remaining Certificateholders concerning surrender of such Certificates, and
the cost thereof shall be paid out of the amounts distributable to such Holders.
If within two years after the second notice any Certificates shall not have been
surrendered for cancellation, the Trustee shall, subject to applicable state law
relating to escheatment, hold all amounts distributable to such Holders for the
benefit of such Holders. No interest shall accrue on any amount held by the
Trustee and not distributed to a Certificateholder due to such
Certificateholder's failure to surrender its Certificate(s) for payment of the
final distribution thereon in accordance with this Section.
(c) Any reasonable expenses incurred by the Trustee, to the
extent that such expenses, if paid or reimbursed by the Trust Fund, would
constitute "unanticipated expenses" within the meaning of Treasury Regulations
Section 1.860G-1(b)(3)(ii), in connection with any redemption or termination or
liquidation of the Trust Fund shall be reimbursed from proceeds received from
the liquidation of the Trust Fund.
Section 7.03. Additional Trust Fund Termination Requirements.
(a) Any termination of the Trust Fund shall be effected in
accordance with the following additional requirements, unless the Trustee seeks
and receives an Opinion of Counsel (at the expense of such requesting party),
addressed to the Trustee, to the effect that the failure of the Trust Fund to
comply with the requirements of this Section 7.03 will not (I) result in the
imposition of taxes on any REMIC under the REMIC Provisions or (II) cause any
REMIC established hereunder to fail to qualify as a REMIC at any time that any
Certificates are outstanding:
(i) Within 89 days prior to the time of the making of the
final payment on the Certificates upon notification by the Depositor
that it intends to exercise its option to cause the termination of
the Trust Fund, the Trustee shall adopt a plan of complete
liquidation prepared by the Depositor of the Trust Fund on behalf of
each REMIC, meeting the requirements of a qualified liquidation
under the REMIC Provisions;
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(ii) Any sale of the assets of the Trust Fund pursuant to
Section 7.01 or 7.02 shall be a sale for cash and shall occur at or
after the time of adoption of such a plan of complete liquidation
and prior to the time of making of the final payment on the
Certificates;
(iii) On the date specified for final payment of the
Certificates, the Trustee shall make final distributions of
principal and interest on the Certificates in accordance with
Section 5.02 and, after payment of, or provision for any outstanding
expenses, distribute or credit, or cause to be distributed or
credited, to the Holders of the Residual Certificates all cash on
hand after such final payment (other than cash retained to meet
claims), and the Trust Fund (and each REMIC) shall terminate at that
time; and
(iv) In no event may the final payment on the Certificates or
the final distribution or credit to the Holders of the Residual
Certificates be made after the 89th day from the date on which the
plan of complete liquidation is adopted.
(b) By its acceptance of a Residual Certificate, each Holder
thereof hereby agrees to accept the plan of complete liquidation adopted by the
Trustee under this Section and to take such other action in connection therewith
as may be reasonably requested by the Trustee.
ARTICLE VIII.
RIGHTS OF CERTIFICATEHOLDERS
Section 8.01. Limitation on Rights of Holders.
(a) The death or incapacity of any Certificateholder shall
not operate to terminate this Agreement or this Trust Fund, nor entitle such
Certificateholder's legal representatives or heirs to claim an accounting or
take any action or proceeding in any court for a partition or winding up of this
Trust Fund, nor otherwise affect the rights, obligations and liabilities of the
parties hereto or any of them. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, no
Certificateholder, solely by virtue of its status as a Certificateholder, shall
have any right to vote or in any manner otherwise control the Trustee or the
operation and management of the Trust Fund, or the obligations of the parties
hereto, nor shall anything herein set forth, or contained in the terms of the
Certificates, be construed so as to constitute the Certificateholders from time
to time as partners or members of an association, nor shall any
Certificateholder be under any liability to any third person by reason of any
action taken by the parties to this Agreement pursuant to any provision hereof.
(b) No Certificateholder, solely by virtue of its status as
Certificateholder, shall have any right by virtue or by availing itself of any
provision of this Agreement to institute any suit, action or proceeding in
equity or at law upon, under or with respect to this Agreement, unless such
Holder previously shall have given to the Trustee a written notice of an Event
of Default and of the continuance thereof, as hereinbefore provided, and unless
also the Holders of Certificates evidencing not less than 25% of the Class
Principal Amount or Class Notional Amount (or Percentage Interest) of
Certificates of each Class affected thereby shall have made written request upon
the Trustee to institute such action, suit or proceeding in its own name as
Trustee hereunder and shall have offered to the Trustee such reasonable
indemnity as it may require against the cost, expenses and liabilities to be
incurred therein or thereby, and
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the Trustee, for sixty days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer
of indemnity, shall have neglected or refused to institute any such action, suit
or proceeding and no direction inconsistent with such written request has been
given such Trustee during such sixty-day period by such Certificateholders; it
being understood and intended, and being expressly covenanted by each
Certificateholder with every other Certificateholder and the Trustee, that no
one or more Holders of Certificates shall have any right in any manner whatever
by virtue or by availing itself of any provision of this Agreement to affect,
disturb or prejudice the rights of the Holders of any other of such
Certificates, or to obtain or seek to obtain priority over or preference to any
other such Holder, or to enforce any right under this Agreement, except in the
manner herein provided and for the benefit of all Certificateholders. For the
protection and enforcement of the provisions of this Section, each and every
Certificateholder and the Trustee shall be entitled to such relief as can be
given either at law or in equity.
Section 8.02. Access to List of Holders.
(a) If the Trustee is not acting as Certificate Registrar,
the Certificate Registrar will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee,
within fifteen days after receipt by the Certificate Registrar of a request by
the Trustee in writing, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably
require, of the names and addresses of the Certificateholders of each Class as
of the most recent Record Date.
(b) If three or more Holders or Certificate Owners
(hereinafter referred to as "Applicants") apply in writing to the Trustee, and
such application states that the Applicants desire to communicate with other
Holders with respect to their rights under this Agreement or under the
Certificates and is accompanied by a copy of the communication which such
Applicants propose to transmit, then the Trustee shall, within five Business
Days after the receipt of such application, afford such Applicants reasonable
access during the normal business hours of the Trustee to the most recent list
of Certificateholders held by the Trustee or shall, as an alternative, send, at
the Applicants' expense, the written communication proffered by the Applicants
to all Certificateholders at their addresses as they appear in the Certificate
Register.
(c) Every Holder or Certificate Owner, if the Holder is a
Clearing Agency, by receiving and holding a Certificate, agrees with the
Depositor, the Certificate Registrar and the Trustee that neither the Depositor,
the Certificate Registrar nor the Trustee shall be held accountable by reason of
the disclosure of any information as to the names and addresses of the
Certificateholders hereunder, regardless of the source from which such
information was derived.
Section 8.03. Acts of Holders of Certificates.
(a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other action provided by this Agreement to be given or taken
by Holders or Certificate Owners, if the Holder is a Clearing Agency, may be
embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar
tenor signed by such Holders in person or by agent duly appointed in writing;
and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become
effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee. Such
instrument or instruments (as the action embodies therein and evidenced thereby)
are herein sometimes referred to as an "Act" of the Holders signing such
instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a
writing appointing any such agents shall be sufficient for any purpose of this
Agreement and conclusive in favor of the Trustee, if made in the manner provided
in this Section.
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(b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any
such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such
execution or by the certificate of any notary public or other officer authorized
by law to take acknowledgments or deeds, certifying that the individual signing
such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Whenever
such execution is by an officer of a corporation or a member of a partnership on
behalf of such corporation or partnership, such certificate or affidavit shall
also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the
execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the individual
executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee
deems sufficient.
(c) The ownership of Certificates (whether or not such
Certificates shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notation of ownership or
other writing thereon made by anyone other than the Trustee) shall be proved by
the Certificate Register, and neither the Trustee nor the Depositor shall be
affected by any notice to the contrary.
(d) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other action by the Holder of any Certificate shall bind
every future Holder of the same Certificate and the Holder of every Certificate
issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in
lieu thereof, in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the
Trustee in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon
such Certificate.
ARTICLE IX.
ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS
Section 9.01. Servicer to Act as Servicer.
(a) Commencing on the Closing Date, the Servicer shall
service each Mortgage Loan in accordance with Accepted Servicing Practices.
(b) The Servicer shall maintain an EDP containing all
information and programming necessary to service the Mortgage Loans in
accordance with Section 2.01(a) hereof. The Mortgage Loans shall be grouped on
the Servicer's EDP to reflect the Trust Fund as the owner of the Mortgage Loans.
(c) The Servicer may not waive, modify or vary any term of a
Mortgage Note without the Depositor's prior written consent. The Servicer shall
comply with all applicable federal, state and local legal and regulatory
requirements (including laws, statutes, rules, regulations and ordinances) in
connection with the modification of the Mortgage Note.
(d) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the
Servicer shall follow any reasonable directions given by the Trustee and/or the
Depositor with respect to the servicing of the Mortgage Loans.
(e) With the exception of Ancillary Fees and any other
charges expressly permitted by the Mortgage Note and applicable law, the
Servicer covenants and agrees that it will not, without the prior written
consent of the Seller, charge or collect from any Mortgagor, or trustee under a
deed of trust, any fees of any kind including, but not limited to charges for
amounts expended by the Servicer, regardless of the characterization of the fee
or charge.
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(f) The Trustee agrees to execute such limited powers of
attorney provided to it by the Servicer as are necessary and appropriate to
assist the Servicer to carry out its servicing and administrative
responsibilities under this Agreement.
(g) In connection with its duties hereunder, in the event
the Servicer requires an original of any document contained in a Mortgagor's
file to service a Mortgage Loan, it shall submit a written request to the
Custodian and the Custodian shall provide the original document to the Servicer
within two (2) Business Days after receipt of the written request, provided that
(a) as to any recorded document, the applicable recorder's office has returned
the recorded document to the Servicer or (b) as to the original title insurance
policy, the Servicer has received such policy. When requesting a release of
documents from the Custodian, the Servicer shall use the form attached hereto as
Exhibit N. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Servicer acknowledges and agrees
that the Seller maintains agreements with document custodians selected by it
from time to time, pursuant to which such custodians maintain Mortgage Loan
files on behalf of the Seller. The Servicer agrees to cooperate with such
custodians and request from such custodians the documents and Mortgage Files
required by the Servicer which are maintained by such custodians (with a copy of
such request sent to the Seller).
(h) The Servicer shall not, unless default by the related
Mortgagor has occurred or is imminent, knowingly permit any modification, waiver
or amendment of any material term of any Mortgage Loan (including but not
limited to the interest rate, the principal balance, the amortization schedule,
or any other term affecting the amount or timing of payments on the Mortgage
Loan or the collateral therefor) unless the Servicer shall have provided to the
Depositor and the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in writing to the effect that
such modification, waiver or amendment would not cause an Adverse REMIC Event.
Section 9.02. Title, Management and Disposition of REO Property.
(a) If title to a Mortgaged Property is acquired in
foreclosure or by deed in lieu of foreclosure, the deed or certificate of sale
shall be taken in the name of the Trustee or its designee. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Servicer shall not acquire title to any Mortgaged Property, or
proceed with the management of any REO Property, for which the Servicer has
knowledge that such Mortgaged Property or REO Property is affected by hazardous
waste. The Servicer shall either itself, or through an agent, manage, conserve,
protect and operate each REO Property (and may temporarily rent the same) on
behalf of the Trust Fund.
In the event that the Trust Fund acquires any REO Property in connection
with a default or imminent default on a Mortgage Loan, the Servicer shall
dispose of such REO Property not later than the end of the third taxable year
after the year of its acquisition by the Trust Fund unless the Servicer has
applied for and received a grant of extension from the Internal Revenue Service
to the effect that, under the REMIC Provisions and any relevant proposed
legislation and under applicable state law, the Trust Fund may hold REO Property
for a longer period without adversely affecting the REMIC status of such REMIC
or causing the imposition of a federal or state tax upon such REMIC. If the
Servicer has received such an extension, then the Servicer shall continue to
attempt to sell the REO Property for its fair market value for such period
longer than three years as such extension permits (the "Extended Period"). If
the Servicer has not received such an extension and the Servicer is unable to
sell the REO Property within the period ending 3 months before the end of such
third taxable year after its acquisition by the Trust Fund or if the Servicer
has received such an extension, and the Servicer is unable to sell the REO
Property within the period ending three months before the close of the Extended
Period, the Servicer shall, before the end of the three year period or the
Extended Period, as applicable, (i)
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purchase such REO Property at a price equal to the REO Property's fair market
value or (ii) auction the REO Property to the highest bidder (which may be the
Servicer) in an auction reasonably designed to produce a fair price prior to the
expiration of the three-year period or the Extended Period, as the case may be.
The Trustee shall sign any document prepared by the Servicer or take any other
action reasonably requested by the Servicer which would enable the Servicer, on
behalf of the Trust Fund, to request such grant of extension.
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement, no REO Property
acquired by the Trust Fund shall be rented (or allowed to continue to be rented)
or otherwise used by or on behalf of the Trust Fund in such a manner or pursuant
to any terms that would: (i) cause such REO Property to fail to qualify as
"foreclosure property" within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(8) of the Code; or
(ii) subject the Trust Fund to the imposition of any federal income taxes on the
income earned from such REO Property, including any taxes imposed by reason of
Sections 860F or 860G(c) of the Code, unless the Servicer has agreed to
indemnify and hold harmless the Trust Fund with respect to the imposition of any
such taxes.
(b) The Servicer shall deposit or cause to be deposited in
the applicable Custodial Account, on a daily basis, all revenues received with
respect to each REO Property and shall be permitted to withdraw therefrom, to
the extent of the amount of such revenues on deposit therein, funds necessary
for the proper operation, management and maintenance of such REO Property,
including but not limited to the cost of maintaining any hazard insurance and
the fees of any managing agent acting on behalf of the Servicer.
(c) If the Servicer elects to dispose of an REO Property
without utilizing the services of an agent, the Servicer shall notify the
Trustee of its receipt of any and all bona fide offers to purchase that REO
Property. Each such REO Disposition shall be carried out by the Servicer at such
price, and upon such terms and conditions.
If the Servicer utilizes the services of an approved agent to dispose of
an REO Property, the Servicer shall provide the Trustee with a copy of such
agent's marketing plan, which shall include, but not be limited to, (i) the
marketing time period, (ii) an estimate of the costs of any repairs or
improvements, (iii) the lowest acceptable sale price for the REO Property and
(iv) other proposed terms and conditions of sale. The REO Disposition shall be
carried out by the Servicer in accordance with the terms thereof. If the
Servicer receives a bona fide offer to purchase an REO Property and would like
to accept the offer, but the offer is outside the parameters of the approved
marketing plan, the Servicer shall provide the Trustee with written notification
of the terms and conditions of the offer.
The Servicer, upon an REO Disposition, shall be entitled to reimbursement
for any related unreimbursed Servicing Advances from proceeds received in
connection with such REO Disposition. If the proceeds from an REO Disposition
are insufficient to reimburse the Servicer for any related unreimbursed
Servicing Advances, to the extent such reimbursement will constitute an
"unanticipated expense" (within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section
1.860G-1(b)(3)(ii)) of a REMIC provided for herein, the Servicer shall be
entitled to withdraw any such deficiency from amounts on deposit in the
applicable Custodial Account. All proceeds from an REO Disposition, net of any
reimbursement to the Servicer as provided above, shall be remitted to the
Trustee within three (3) Business Days following receipt thereof.
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Section 9.03. Trustee and Depositor's Right to Examine Servicer Records.
(a) The Servicer shall cooperate with the Depositor and/or
the Trustee, its counsel, accountants (including outside accountants),
supervisory agents, examiners and other representatives in providing reasonable
access during normal business hours to examine and audit any and all of the
books, records, documentation or other information of the Servicer related to
the Mortgage Loans, which may be relevant to the performance or observance by
the Servicer of the terms, covenants or conditions of this Agreement.
(b) The examination and audit rights and other rights to
access described in clause (a) above shall be afforded by the Servicer at its
offices without charge, upon reasonable request, and during normal business
hours or at such other times as may be reasonable under applicable
circumstances. The Servicer, at its expense, shall make available all customary,
reasonable office space, facilities, and equipment for the visiting party and
shall provide the visiting party with access to reasonable cooperation with its
officers and employees. The salaries, travel, subsistence and other related
expenses for the Depositor's and/or the Trustee's representatives shall be borne
by the Depositor and/or the Trustee.
Section 9.04. Legal Proceedings Involving the Servicer and/or the Mortgage
Loans.
(a) The Servicer shall commence, defend, appear, or
otherwise participate in any foreclosure, condemnation, bankruptcy, or other
legal proceedings relating to a Mortgage Loan in the name of the Trustee and/or
the Trust Fund. The Servicer shall provide the Trustee, on a monthly basis, with
such written reports as it receives regarding any legal proceedings.
(b) The Servicer shall commence all foreclosures,
bankruptcies and other legal proceedings in the name of the Trustee and/or the
Trust Fund unless otherwise directed in writing by the Trustee.
Section 9.05. Material Changes.
The Servicer shall promptly report to the Trustee and the Depositor any
change in its business operations, financial condition, properties or assets
that could have a material adverse effect on the Servicer's ability to perform
its obligations hereunder. Events for which the Trustee and the Depositor must
receive notice include, but are not limited to, the following:
(a) any merger or consolidation, any changes in the
Servicer's ownership whether directly or indirectly (including any change in
ownership of the Servicer's parent), or any significant reorganization;
(b) any material changes in management ordered or required
by a regulatory authority supervising or licensing the Servicer;
(c) the entry against the Servicer of a decree or order of a
court or agency or supervisory authority having jurisdiction for the appointment
of a trustee, conservator, receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian or
sequestrator (or other similar official) in any federal or state bankruptcy,
insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshaling of assets and liabilities or
similar proceedings, or for the winding-up or liquidation of its affairs, if
such decree or order has remained in force undischarged or unstayed for a period
of sixty (60) days;
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(d) the consent by the Servicer to the appointment of a
trustee, conservator, receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian or sequestrator
(or other similar official) in, or commencement of a voluntary case under, any
federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshaling of
assets and liabilities or similar proceedings;
(e) upon the Servicer's (A) admitting in writing its
inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, (B) filing a petition
to take advantage of any applicable insolvency or reorganization statute, (C)
making an assignment for the benefit of its creditors or (D) voluntarily
suspending payment of its obligations;
(f) entry of any court judgment or regulatory order in which
the Servicer is or may be required to pay a claim or claims that may have a
material adverse effect on the Servicer's financial condition;
(g) any admission by the Servicer to the commission of, or
any finding that the Servicer has committed, any violation of any law,
regulation or order in any proceeding or audit commenced by any governmental, or
regulatory authority, or any proceeding commenced in any court of law;
(h) the commencement of any class action law suits against
the Servicer; and
(i) the Servicer's entry into any agreement with a third
party that would result in any material change in the financial status or
ownership of the Servicer or any merger of the Servicer.
Section 9.06. Servicer Shall Provide Information as Reasonably Required.
During the term of this Agreement, the Servicer shall furnish any reports
or documentation that the Trustee and/or the Depositor may reasonably request.
Reports requested may include reports not specified or otherwise required by
this Agreement or reports required to comply with any regulations regarding any
supervisory agents or examiners of the Trustee and/or the Depositor, as
applicable. All reports will be delivered in accordance with the Trustee and/or
the Depositor's reasonable instructions and directions. The Servicer agrees to
execute and deliver all such instruments and take all such action as the Trustee
and/or the Depositor, as applicable, from time to time, may reasonably request
in order to effectuate the purpose and to carry out the terms of this Agreement.
Section 9.07. Servicer Not to Resign.
The Servicer shall neither assign this Agreement or the servicing
hereunder or delegate its rights or duties hereunder or any portion hereof (to
other than a third party in the case of outsourcing routine tasks such as taxes,
insurance and property inspection, in which case the Servicer shall be fully
liable for such tasks as if the Servicer performed them itself) nor sell or
otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its property or assets without
the prior written consent of the Trustee and the Depositor, which consent shall
be granted or withheld in the reasonable discretion of such parties, provided,
however, that (i) the Servicer may assign its rights and obligations hereunder
without prior written consent of the Trustee and the Depositor to any entity
that is directly owned or controlled by the Servicer, and the Servicer
guarantees the performance of such entity hereunder, (ii) the Servicer is no
longer permitted to act as Servicer under applicable law as evidenced by an
Opinion of Counsel or (iii) upon a sale of its servicing
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rights with respect to the Mortgage Loans with the prior written consent of the
Seller. In the case of item (i) above, the Servicer shall provide the Trustee
and the Depositor with a written statement guaranteeing the successor entity's
performance of the Servicer's obligations under the Agreement.
Section 9.08. Custodial Accounts and Escrow Accounts.
The Servicer shall segregate and hold all funds collected and received
pursuant to each Mortgage Loan separate and apart from any of its own funds and
general assets. The Servicer shall create and maintain Custodial Accounts and
Escrow Accounts for the deposit of all funds, except as otherwise provided
herein, received by the Servicer on the Mortgage Loans.
Section 9.09. Assumption Processing.
Within three (3) Business Days of receipt by the Servicer of a request by
a Mortgagor to be released from liability for payment of a Mortgage Loan in
connection with an assumption of the related Mortgage Note, the Servicer shall
notify the Trustee of such request. Upon the completion of the assumption
processing, the Seller shall provide the Servicer with all necessary information
to enable the Servicer to update its EDP.
Section 9.10. Books and Records.
The Servicer shall be responsible for maintaining, and shall maintain, a
complete set of records for the Mortgage Loans. The Servicer's books and records
shall clearly reflect the ownership of the Mortgage Loans by the Trust Fund. All
documents, records and correspondence, regardless of the media in which they are
stored or maintained, are property of the Trust Fund, and the Servicer shall
hold the same in a fiduciary capacity for the Trust Fund. The Servicer may
retain copies of all such documents, records and correspondence as may be
necessary to service the Mortgage Loans under this Agreement.
Section 9.11. Annual Statement as to Compliance.
The Servicer will deliver to the Depositor and the Trustee on or before
February 28 of each year, beginning in 2005 or such other date that the
Depositor gives the Servicer at least 30 days prior notice of in order to remain
in compliance with the Section 302 Requirements, an Officer's Certificate of the
Servicer stating that (i) a review of the activities of the Servicer during the
preceding calendar year and of performance under this Agreement has been made
under such officer's supervision, and (ii) to the best of such officer's
knowledge, based on such review, the Servicer has fulfilled all of its
obligations under this Agreement throughout such year, or, if there has been a
default in the fulfillment of any such obligation, specifying each such default
known to such officer and the nature and status thereof.
Section 9.12. Annual Independent Certified Public Accountants' Servicing
Reports.
On or before March 15 of each year, beginning in 2005 or such other date
as to which the Depositor gives the Servicer at least 30 days prior written
notice, in order to remain in compliance with the Section 302 Requirements, the
Servicer at its expense shall cause a nationally recognized firm of independent
certified public accountants that is a member of the American Institute of
Certified Public Accountants to furnish a USAP Report to the Trustee and the
Depositor.
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Section 9.13. Officer's Certificate.
(a) By February 28th of each year beginning in 2005 or such
other date specified in a written notice within 15 days prior to the date on
which a Form 10-K is required to be filed with a certification by the Depositor,
an officer of the Servicer shall execute and deliver an Officer's Certificate
substantially in the form of Exhibit R attached hereto, signed by the senior
officer in charge of servicing of the Servicer or any officer to whom that
officer reports, to the Trustee and Depositor for the benefit of such parties
and their respective officers, directors and affiliates.
(b) The Servicer shall indemnify and hold harmless the
Depositor and its officers, directors, agents and affiliates from and against
any losses, damages, penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable legal fees and
related costs, judgments and other costs and expenses arising out of or based
upon a breach by the Servicer or any of its officers, directors, agents or
affiliates of its obligations under this Section 9.13 any material misstatement
or omission in the Officer's Certificate required under this Section 9.13 or the
negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of the Servicer in connection
therewith. If the indemnification provided for herein is unavailable or
insufficient to hold harmless the Depositor, then the Servicer agrees that it
shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by the Depositor as a result of
the losses, claims, damages or liabilities of the Depositor in such proportion
as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Servicer on the one had
and the Depositor on the other in connection with a breach of the Servicer's
obligations under this Section 9.13, any material misstatement or omission in
the Officer's Certificate required under this Section 9.13 or the Servicer's
negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct in connection therewith.
Section 9.14. Servicing Compensation.
(a) Subject to the following paragraph, as compensation for
its services hereunder, the Servicer shall be entitled to a Servicing Fee
payable with respect to each Mortgage Loan. As to each Mortgage Loan, the
Servicing Fee shall be payable monthly from payments of interest on such
Mortgage Loan prior to the deposit of such payments into the applicable
Custodial Account, shall accrue at the applicable Servicing Fee Rate, and shall
be computed on the basis of the same principal amount and for the same period
respecting which such interest payment was computed.
(b) The Servicing Fee for each Mortgage Loan shall be
payable solely from (i) the interest portion of the related Monthly Payment (to
the extent paid by the Mortgagor, but only if a full interest payment is
received), or (ii) from any payment of interest made with respect to the
Mortgage Loan from the proceeds of foreclosure or any judgment, writ of
attachment or levy against the Mortgagor or the Mortgagor's assets, or (iii)
from funds paid in connection with any prepayment in full, or (iv) from
Insurance Proceeds or Liquidation Proceeds.
(c) As additional compensation hereunder, the Servicer may
retain (i) all net interest earnings on balances maintained in the Custodial
Account and Escrow Accounts and (ii) the Ancillary Fees.
(d) The Servicer's right to the Servicing Fee shall not be
transferred in whole or in part except in connection with any permitted transfer
of all the Servicer's obligations under this Agreement. The Servicer shall be
required to pay all expenses incurred by it in connection with its servicing
activities hereunder and shall not be entitled to reimbursement therefor except
as specifically provided for herein.
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Section 9.15. Indemnification.
The Servicer shall indemnify and hold the Trustee, the Trust Fund and the
Depositor and their respective officers, directors, employees and agents
(collectively, the "Indemnified Parties") harmless from, and will reimburse the
Indemnified Parties for, any and all Losses incurred by any of the Indemnified
Parties to the extent that such Losses result from, are caused by or arise out
of any one or more of the following:
(i) Any material misrepresentations made by the Servicer in
this Agreement, or in any schedule, exhibit, or certificate
furnished pursuant hereto;
(ii) Any material breach of any of the representations and
warranties of the Servicer or the nonfulfillment of any term,
covenant, condition or obligation of the Servicer set forth in this
Agreement or in any schedule, statement, exhibit, or certificate
furnished pursuant hereto, or any default or failure to perform by
the Servicer hereunder;
(iii) Any failure of the Servicer to comply with Accepted
Servicing Practices in connection with servicing the Mortgage Loans;
(iv) Any liabilities or obligations, contingent or otherwise,
of the Servicer of any nature whatsoever relating to the Servicer's
obligations under this Agreement, to the extent that any related
Loss to the Trustee, Trust Fund or Depositor is not increased by
negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of the
Trustee, Trust Fund or Depositor; or
(v) Any non-compliance with the terms of the powers of
attorney or the use thereof that results in a Loss to the Trustee,
Trust Fund or Depositor.
The indemnity provided in this Section 9.15 shall remain in full force and
effect regardless of any investigation made by the Trustee, Trust Fund or
Depositor or its representatives. The provisions of this Section 9.15 shall
survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the outstanding
Certificates.
Section 9.16. Non Solicitation.
For as long as the Servicer services the Mortgage Loans, the Servicer
covenants that it will not, and that it will ensure that its affiliates and
agents, will not, directly solicit or provide information for any other party to
solicit for prepayment or refinancing of any of the Mortgage Loans by the
related Mortgagors. It is understood that the promotions undertaken by the
Servicer which are directed to the general public at large, or certain segments
thereof, shall not constitute solicitation as that term is used in this Section
9.16.
Section 9.17. Successor to the Servicer.
Simultaneously with the termination of the Servicer's responsibilities and
duties under this Agreement (a) the Trustee shall, in accordance with the
provisions of this Agreement (i) succeed to and assume all of the Servicer's
responsibilities, rights, duties and obligations under this Agreement, or (ii)
appoint a successor meeting the eligibility requirements set forth herein and
which shall succeed to all rights and assume all of the responsibilities, duties
and liabilities of the Servicer under this Agreement with the termination of the
Servicer's responsibilities, duties
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and liabilities under this Agreement. If the Trustee shall succeed to and assume
the Servicer's responsibilities, rights, duties and obligations under this
Agreement, such succession shall not be effective prior to 90 days after the
Trustee's knowledge that the Servicer shall be terminated hereunder. The
Servicer shall not be removed hereunder prior to the effectiveness of the
assumption of its responsibilities, rights, duties and obligations by the
successor thereto. Any successor to the Servicer shall be subject to the
approval of the Depositor, the Trustee and each Rating Agency. Each Rating
Agency must deliver to the Trustee a letter to the effect that such transfer of
servicing will not result in a qualification, withdrawal or downgrade of the
then-current rating of any of the Certificates. In connection with such
appointment and assumption, the Trustee or the Depositor, as applicable, may
make such arrangements for the compensation of such successor out of payments on
the Mortgage Loans as it and such successor shall agree; provided, however, that
no such compensation shall be in excess of that permitted the Servicer under
this Agreement. In the event that the Servicer's duties, responsibilities and
liabilities under this Agreement should be terminated pursuant to the
aforementioned sections, the Servicer shall discharge such duties and
responsibilities during the period from the date it acquires knowledge of such
termination until the effective date thereof with the same degree of diligence
and prudence which it is obligated to exercise under this Agreement, and shall
take no action whatsoever that might impair or prejudice the rights or financial
condition of its successor. The resignation or removal of the Servicer pursuant
to the aforementioned sections shall not become effective until a successor
shall be appointed pursuant to this Section 9.17 and shall in no event relieve
the Servicer of the representations and warranties made herein and the remedies
available to the Trustee herein, it being understood and agreed that the
provisions of this Agreement regarding indemnification and nonsolicitation shall
be applicable to the Servicer notwithstanding any such resignation or
termination of the Servicer, or the termination of this Agreement.
Section 9.18. Statements to the Trustee.
(a) Not later than the 15th calendar day of each month (or
if such calendar day is not a Business Day, the immediately succeeding Business
Day), the Servicer shall furnish to the Trustee (i) a monthly remittance advice
in the format set forth in Exhibit D-1 hereto and a monthly defaulted loan
report in the format set forth in Exhibit D-2 hereto relating to the period
ending on the first day of the current calendar month and (ii) all such
information required on a magnetic tape or other similar media mutually agreed
upon by the Trustee and the Servicer.
(b) The Servicer shall provide the Trustee with such
information concerning the Mortgage Loans as is necessary for the Trustee to
prepare its federal income tax return as the Trustee may reasonably request from
time to time.
Section 9.19. Merger or Consolidation of the Servicer.
Any entity into which the Servicer may be merged or consolidated, or any
entity resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the
Servicer shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the business of the
Servicer, shall be the successor of the Servicer hereunder, without the
execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the
parties hereto, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding; provided,
however that the successor Servicer shall satisfy all the requirements of
Section 9.17 with respect to the qualifications of a successor Servicer.
Section 9.20. Limitation on Liability of the Servicer.
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Neither the Servicer nor any of its directors, officers, employees or
agents shall be under any liability to the Certificateholders for any action
taken or for refraining from the taking of any action in good faith pursuant to
this Agreement, or for errors in judgment; provided, however, that this
provision shall not protect the Servicer or any such Person against any breach
of representations or warranties made by it herein or protect the Servicer or
any such Person from any liability which would otherwise be imposed by reasons
of willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence in the performance of its duties
or by reason of reckless disregard of its obligations and duties hereunder. The
Servicer and any director, officer, employee or agent of the Servicer shall be
indemnified by the Trust Fund and held harmless against any loss, liability or
expense incurred in connection with any audit, controversy or judicial
proceeding relating to a governmental taxing authority or any legal action
relating to this Agreement or the Certificates or any other unanticipated or
extraordinary expense, other than any loss, liability or expense incurred by
reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence in the performance of
duties hereunder or by reason of reckless disregard of obligations and duties
hereunder. The Servicer shall not be under any obligation to appear in,
prosecute or defend any legal action that is not incidental to its respective
duties hereunder and which in its opinion may involve it in any expense or
liability; provided, however, that the Servicer may in its discretion undertake
any such action that it may deem necessary or desirable in respect of this
Agreement and the rights and duties of the parties hereto and interests of the
Trustee and the Certificateholders hereunder. In such event, the legal expenses
and costs of such action and any liability resulting therefrom shall be
expenses, costs and liabilities of the Trust Fund, and the Servicer shall be
entitled to be reimbursed therefor out of the Custodial Account.
ARTICLE X.
REMIC ADMINISTRATION
Section 10.01. REMIC Administration.
(a) REMIC elections as set forth in the Preliminary
Statement shall be made on Forms 1066 or other appropriate federal tax or
information return for the taxable year ending on the last day of the calendar
year in which the Certificates are issued. The regular interests and residual
interest in each REMIC shall be as designated in the Preliminary Statement and
Section 1.01.
(b) The Closing Date is hereby designated as the "Startup
Day" of each REMIC within the meaning of section 860G(a)(9) of the Code. The
latest possible maturity date for purposes of Treasury Regulation 1.860G-1(a)(4)
will be the Latest Possible Maturity Date.
(c) The Trustee shall represent the Trust Fund in any
administrative or judicial proceeding relating to an examination or audit by any
governmental taxing authority with respect thereto. The Trustee shall pay any
and all tax-related expenses (not including taxes) of each REMIC, including but
not limited to any professional fees or expenses related to audits or any
administrative or judicial proceedings with respect to such REMIC that involve
the Internal Revenue Service or state tax authorities, but only to the extent
that (i) such expenses are ordinary or routine expenses, including expenses of a
routine audit but not expenses of litigation (except as described in (ii)); or
(ii) such expenses or liabilities (including taxes and penalties) are
attributable to the negligence or willful misconduct of the Trustee in
fulfilling its duties hereunder (including its duties as tax return preparer).
The Trustee shall be entitled to reimbursement of expenses to the extent
provided in clause (i) above from the Distribution Account, provided, however,
the
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Trustee shall not be entitled to reimbursement for expenses incurred in
connection with the preparation of tax returns and other reports as required by
Section 6.19 and this Section.
(d) The Trustee shall prepare, sign and file all of each
REMIC's federal and appropriate state tax and information returns as such
REMIC's direct representative. The expenses of preparing and filing such returns
shall be borne by the Trustee.
(e) The Trustee or its designee shall perform on behalf of
each REMIC all reporting and other tax compliance duties that are the
responsibility of such REMIC under the Code, the REMIC Provisions, or other
compliance guidance issued by the Internal Revenue Service or any state or local
taxing authority. Among its other duties, if required by the Code, the REMIC
Provisions, or other such guidance, the Trustee shall provide, upon receipt of
additional reasonable compensation, to the Treasury or other governmental
authority such information as is necessary for the application of any tax
relating to the transfer of a Residual Certificate to any disqualified person or
organization pursuant to Treasury Regulation 1.860E-2(a)(5) and any person
designated in Section 860E(e)(3) of the Code.
(f) The Trustee and the Holders of Certificates shall take
any action or cause any REMIC to take any action necessary to create or maintain
the status of any REMIC as a REMIC under the REMIC Provisions and shall assist
each other as necessary to create or maintain such status. Neither the Trustee
nor the Holder of any Residual Certificate shall knowingly take any action,
cause any REMIC to take any action or fail to take (or fail to cause to be
taken) any action that, under the REMIC Provisions, if taken or not taken, as
the case may be, could (i) endanger the status of any REMIC as a REMIC or (ii)
result in the imposition of a tax upon any REMIC (including but not limited to
the tax on prohibited transactions as defined in Code Section 860F(a)(2) and the
tax on prohibited contributions set forth on Section 860G(d) of the Code)
(either such event, an "Adverse REMIC Event") unless the Trustee has received an
Opinion of Counsel (at the expense of the party seeking to take such action) to
the effect that the contemplated action will not endanger such status or result
in the imposition of such a tax. In addition, prior to taking any action with
respect to any REMIC or the assets therein, or causing any REMIC to take any
action, which is not expressly permitted under the terms of this Agreement, any
Holder of a Residual Certificate will consult with the Trustee, in writing, with
respect to whether such action could cause an Adverse REMIC Event to occur with
respect to any REMIC, and no such Person shall take any such action or cause any
REMIC to take any such action as to which the Trustee has advised it in writing
that an Adverse REMIC Event could occur; provided, however, that if no Adverse
REMIC Event would occur but such action could result in the imposition of
additional taxes on the Residual Certificateholders, no such Person shall take
any such action, or cause any REMIC to take any such action without the written
consent of the Residual Certificateholders.
(g) Each Holder of a Residual Certificate shall pay when due
any and all taxes imposed on the related REMIC by federal or state governmental
authorities. To the extent that such taxes are not paid by a Residual
Certificateholder, the Trustee or the Paying Agent shall pay any remaining REMIC
taxes out of current or future amounts otherwise distributable to the Holder of
the Residual Certificate in any such REMIC or, if no such amounts are available,
out of other amounts held in the Collection Account, and shall reduce amounts
otherwise payable to holders of regular interests in any such REMIC, as the case
may be.
(h) The Trustee shall, for federal income tax purposes,
maintain books and records with respect to each REMIC on a calendar year and on
an accrual basis.
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(i) No additional contributions of assets shall be made to
any REMIC, except as expressly provided in this Agreement.
(j) The Trustee shall not enter into any arrangement by
which any REMIC will receive a fee or other compensation for services.
(k) (i) The Trustee shall treat the Class A-1 Certificates
as representing ownership, through a grantor trust, of the Upper Tier REMIC
Class A-1 Interest. The Trustee shall treat the rights of the Holders of the
Class A-1 Certificates to receive distributions in respect of Basis Risk
Shortfalls and Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfalls, as interests in interest rate cap
contracts written by the Holders of the Class X-A Certificates (as holders of
interests in the X-A1 Component) in favor of the Holders of the Class A-1
Certificates.
(ii) The Trustee shall treat the Class A-2A Certificates as
representing ownership, through a grantor trust, of the Upper Tier
REMIC Class A-2A Interest. The Trustee shall treat the rights of the
Holders of the Class A-2A Certificates to receive distributions in
respect of Basis Risk Shortfalls and Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfalls,
as interests in interest rate cap contracts written by the Holders
of each of the Class X-A Certificates (as holders of interests in
the X-A2A Component) in favor of the Holders of the Class A-2A
Certificates.
(iii) The Trustee shall treat the Class A-2B Certificates as
representing ownership, through a grantor trust, of the Upper Tier
REMIC Class A-2B Interest. The Trustee shall treat the rights of the
Holders of the Class A-2B Certificates to receive distributions in
respect of Basis Risk Shortfalls and Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfalls,
as interests in interest rate cap contracts written by the Holders
of each of the Class X-A Certificates (as holders of interests in
the X-A2B Component) in favor of the Holders of the Class A-2B
Certificates.
(iv) The Trustee shall treat the Class A-2C Certificates as
representing ownership, through a grantor trust, of the Upper Tier
REMIC Class A-2C Interest. The Trustee shall treat the rights of the
Holders of the Class A-2C Certificates to receive distributions in
respect of Basis Risk Shortfalls and Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfalls,
as interests in interest rate cap contracts written by the Holders
of each of the Class X-A Certificates (as holders of interests in
the X-A2C Component) in favor of the Holders of the Class A-2C
Certificates.
(v) The Trustee shall treat the Class A-2D Certificates as
representing ownership, through a grantor trust, of the Upper Tier
REMIC Class A-2D Interest. The Trustee shall treat the rights of the
Holders of the Class A-2D Certificates to receive distributions in
respect of Basis Risk Shortfalls and Unpaid Basis Risk Shortfalls,
as interests in interest rate cap contracts written by the Holders
of each of the Class X-A Certificates (as holders of interests in
the X-A2D Component) in favor of the Holders of the Class A-2D
Certificates.
(vi) The Trustee shall treat each of the Class B-1, Class B-2
and Class B-3 Certificates as representing ownership, through
grantor trusts, of the Upper Tier REMIC Class B-1 Interest, the
Upper Tier REMIC Class B-2 Interest and the Upper Tier REMIC Class
B-3 Interest respectively. The Trustee shall treat the rights of the
Holders of the Class B-1, Class B-2 and Class B-3 Certificates to
receive payments in respect of Basis Risk Shortfalls and Unpaid
95
Basis Risk Shortfalls as interests in interest rate cap contracts
written by the Holders of the Class X-B Certificate in favor of the
Holders of the Class B-1, Class B-2 and Class B-3 Certificates.
(vii) For purposes of determining the issue prices of the
REMIC regular interests or portions thereof represented by the
Certificates, the interest rate cap contracts described in this
Section 10.01(k) shall be assumed to have a zero value unless and
until required otherwise by an applicable taxing authority.
(viii) Each holder or beneficial owner of a Class β-β, βββββ
β-ββ, βββββ β-ββ, Class A-2C, Class A-2D, Class X-A, Class X-B,
Class B-1, Class B-2 or Class B-3 Certificate agrees, by its
acceptance of such Certificate or a beneficial interest therein, to
treat, for tax purposes, such Certificate in a manner consistent
with the treatment described in this Section 10.01(k). For
information reporting purposes, the Trustee shall treat the rights
of the holders of the Class β-β, βββββ β-ββ, βββββ β-ββ, Class A-2C,
Class A-2D, Class B-1, Class B-2 and Class B-3 Certificates to
receive payments that are treated under this Section 10.01(k) as
payments on cap contracts or interest rate cap agreements as having
no value unless and until required otherwise by an applicable taxing
authority.
(ix) For federal income tax purposes, the Trustee shall treat
distributions from the Trust Fund as occurring as required by the
terms of the Upper Tier REMIC Interests, with any difference between
such and actual distributions being treated as resulting from
payments in respect of the interest rate cap agreements described in
this Section 10.01(k).
(l) The Class A-R Holder shall act as "tax matters person"
with respect to each REMIC and irrevocably appoints the Trustee to act as its
agent in such roles.
(m) Neither the Trustee nor the Depositor, as assignees
under this Agreement, shall provide any consent pursuant to this Agreement or
knowingly take any action under this Agreement that would conflict with or
violate the provisions of this Article X.
Section 10.02. Prohibited Transactions and Activities.
Neither the Depositor nor the Trustee shall sell, dispose of, or
substitute for any of the Mortgage Loans, except in a disposition pursuant to
(i) the foreclosure of a Mortgage Loan, (ii) the bankruptcy of the Trust Fund,
(iii) the termination of each REMIC pursuant to Article VII of this Agreement,
(iv) a substitution pursuant to Article II of this Agreement or (v) a repurchase
of Mortgage Loans pursuant to Article II of this Agreement, nor acquire any
assets for any REMIC, nor sell or dispose of any investments in the Distribution
Account for gain, nor accept any contributions to any REMIC after the Closing
Date, unless it has received an Opinion of Counsel (at the expense of the party
causing such sale, disposition, or substitution) that such disposition,
acquisition, substitution, or acceptance will not (a) affect adversely the
status of any such REMIC as a REMIC or of the interests therein other than the
Residual Certificate as the regular interests therein, (b) affect the
distribution of interest or principal on the Certificates, (c) result in the
encumbrance of the assets transferred or assigned to the Trust Fund (except
pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement) or (d) cause any such REMIC to be
subject to any tax including a tax on prohibited transactions or prohibited
contributions pursuant to the REMIC Provisions.
96
Section 10.03. Indemnification with Respect to Prohibited Transactions or
Loss of REMIC Status.
In the event that a REMIC fails to qualify as a REMIC, loses its status as
a REMIC, or incurs federal, state or local taxes as a result of a prohibited
transaction or prohibited contribution under the REMIC Provisions due to the
negligent performance by the Trustee of its duties and obligations set forth
herein, the Trustee shall indemnify the Certificateholders of the related
Residual Certificate against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities or
expenses ("Losses") resulting from such negligence; provided, however, that the
Trustee shall not be liable for any such Losses attributable to the action or
inaction of the Depositor or the Holder of the Residual Certificate, nor for any
such Losses resulting from misinformation provided by any of the foregoing
parties on which the Trustee has relied. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however,
in no event shall the Trustee have any liability (1) for any action or omission
that is taken in accordance with and in compliance with the express terms of, or
which is expressly permitted by the terms of, this Agreement or the Mortgage
Loan Purchase and Sale Agreement, (2) for any Losses other than arising out of
malfeasance, willful misconduct or negligent performance by the Trustee with
respect to its duties and obligations set forth herein, and (3) for any special
or consequential damages to Certificateholders of the related Residual
Certificate (in addition to payment of principal and interest on the
Certificates).
Section 10.04. REO Property.
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement,
the Trustee shall not, except to the extent provided in this Agreement,
knowingly permit any Servicer to rent, lease, or otherwise earn income on behalf
of any REMIC with respect to any REO Property which might cause such REO
Property to fail to qualify as "foreclosure property" within the meaning of
section 860G(a)(8) of the Code or result in the receipt by any REMIC of any
"income from non-permitted assets" within the meaning of section 860F(a)(2) of
the Code or any "net income from foreclosure property" which is subject to tax
under the REMIC Provisions unless the Servicer has provided to the Trustee an
Opinion of Counsel concluding that, under the REMIC Provisions, such action
would not adversely affect the status of any REMIC as a REMIC and any income
generated for any REMIC by the REO Property would not result in the imposition
of a tax upon such REMIC.
(b) The Depositor shall cause the Servicer (to the extent
provided in this Agreement) to make reasonable efforts to sell any REO Property
for its fair market value. In any event, however, the Depositor shall, or shall
cause the Servicer (to the extent provided in this Agreement) to, dispose of any
REO Property within three years of its acquisition by the Trust Fund unless the
Depositor or the Servicer (on behalf of the Trust Fund) has received a grant of
extension from the Internal Revenue Service to the effect that, under the REMIC
Provisions and any relevant proposed legislation and under applicable state law,
the REMIC may hold REO Property for a longer period without adversely affecting
the REMIC status of such REMIC or causing the imposition of a Federal or state
tax upon such REMIC. If such an extension has been received, then the Depositor,
acting on behalf of the Trustee hereunder, shall, or shall cause the Servicer
to, continue to attempt to sell the REO Property for its fair market value for
such period longer than three years as such extension permits (the "Extended
Period"). If such an extension has not been received and the Depositor or the
Servicer, acting on behalf of the Trust Fund hereunder, is unable to sell the
REO Property within 33 months after its acquisition by the Trust Fund or if such
an extension, has been received and the Depositor or the Servicer is unable to
sell the REO Property within the period ending three months before the close of
the Extended Period, the Depositor shall cause the Servicer, before the end of
the three year period or the Extended
97
Period, as applicable, to (i) purchase such REO Property at a price equal to the
REO Property's fair market value or (ii) auction the REO Property to the highest
bidder (which may be the Servicer) in an auction reasonably designed to produce
a fair price prior to the expiration of the three-year period or the Extended
Period, as the case may be.
ARTICLE XI.
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Section 11.01. Binding Nature of Agreement; Assignment.
This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the
parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns.
Section 11.02. Entire Agreement.
This Agreement contains the entire agreement and understanding among the
parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof, and supersedes all
prior and contemporaneous agreements, understandings, inducements and
conditions, express or implied, oral or written, of any nature whatsoever with
respect to the subject matter hereof. The express terms hereof control and
supersede any course of performance and/or usage of the trade inconsistent with
any of the terms hereof.
Section 11.03. Amendment.
(a) This Agreement may be amended from time to time by the
Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee, without notice to or the consent of any
of the Holders, (i) to cure any ambiguity or mistake, (ii) to cause the
provisions herein to conform to or be consistent with or in furtherance of the
statements made with respect to the Certificates, the Trust Fund or this
Agreement in any Offering Document, or to correct or supplement any provision
herein which may be inconsistent with any other provisions herein or with the
provisions of this Agreement, (iii) to add any other provisions with respect to
matters or questions arising under this Agreement, (iv) to modify alter, amend,
add to or rescind any of the terms or provisions contained in this Agreement or
(v) to add, delete, or amend any provisions to the extent necessary or desirable
to comply with any requirements imposed by the Code and the REMIC Provisions. No
such amendment effected pursuant to the preceding sentence shall, as evidenced
by an Opinion of Counsel, adversely affect the status of any REMIC created
pursuant to this Agreement, nor shall such amendment effected pursuant to
clauses (iii) or (iv) of such sentence adversely affect in any material respect
the interests of any Holder unless such Holder has consented thereto. Prior to
entering into any amendment without the consent of Holders pursuant to this
paragraph, the Trustee shall be provided with an Opinion of Counsel (at the
expense of the party requesting such amendment) to the effect that such
amendment is permitted under this Section. Any such amendment shall be deemed
not to adversely affect in any material respect any Holder, if the Trustee
receives written confirmation from each Rating Agency that such amendment will
not cause such Rating Agency to reduce the then current rating assigned to the
Certificates.
(b) This Agreement may also be amended from time to time by
the Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee, with the consent of the Holders of
not less than 66-2/3% of the Class Principal Amount (or Percentage Interest) of
each Class of Certificates affected thereby for the purpose of adding any
provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any
98
of the provisions of this Agreement or of modifying in any manner the rights of
the Holders; provided, however, that no such amendment shall be made unless the
Trustee receives an Opinion of Counsel, at the expense of the party requesting
the change, that such change will not adversely affect the status of any REMIC
as a REMIC or cause a tax to be imposed on such REMIC; and provided further,
that no such amendment may (i) reduce in any manner the amount of, or delay the
timing of, payments received on Mortgage Loans which are required to be
distributed on any Certificate, without the consent of the Holder of such
Certificate or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentages of Class Principal Amount
or Class Notional Amount (or Percentage Interest) of Certificates of each Class,
the Holders of which are required to consent to any such amendment without the
consent of the Holders of 100% of the Class Principal Amount or Class Notional
Amount (or Percentage Interest) of each Class of Certificates affected thereby.
For purposes of this paragraph, references to "Holder" or "Holders" shall be
deemed to include, in the case of any Class of Book-Entry Certificates, the
related Certificate Owners.
(c) Promptly after the execution of any such amendment, the
Trustee shall furnish written notification of the substance of such amendment to
each Holder, the Depositor, the Servicer and the Rating Agencies.
(d) It shall not be necessary for the consent of Holders
under this Section 11.03 to approve the particular form of any proposed
amendment, but it shall be sufficient if such consent shall approve the
substance thereof. The manner of obtaining such consents and of evidencing the
authorization of the execution thereof by Holders shall be subject to such
reasonable regulations as the Trustee may prescribe.
(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Agreement, the Trustee shall not consent to any amendment of this Agreement
except pursuant to the standards provided in this Section with respect to
amendment of this Agreement.
(f) Neither the Seller nor the Trustee shall consent to the
assignment by the Servicer of the Servicer's rights and obligations under this
Agreement without the prior written consent of the Depositor, which consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld.
Section 11.04. Voting Rights.
Except to the extent that the consent of all affected Certificateholders
is required pursuant to this Agreement, with respect to any provision of this
Agreement requiring the consent of Certificateholders representing specified
percentages of aggregate outstanding Certificate Principal Amount or Class
Notional Amount (or Percentage Interest), Certificates owned by the Depositor,
the Trustee, the Servicer or any Affiliates thereof are not to be counted so
long as such Certificates are owned by the Depositor, the Trustee, the Servicer
or any Affiliate thereof.
Section 11.05. Provision of Information.
(a) For so long as any of the Certificates of any Series or
Class are "restricted securities" within the meaning of Rule 144(a)(3) under the
Act, each of the Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee agree to cooperate with
each other to provide to any Certificateholders and to any prospective purchaser
of Certificates designated by such holder, upon the request of such holder or
prospective purchaser, any information required to be provided to such holder or
prospective purchaser to satisfy the condition set forth in Rule 144A(d)(4)
under the Act. Any reasonable, out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Trustee or
the Servicer in providing such information shall be reimbursed by the Depositor.
99
(b) The Trustee shall provide to any person to whom a
Prospectus was delivered, upon the request of such person specifying the
document or documents requested, (i) a copy (excluding exhibits) of any report
on Form 8-K or Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and
(ii) a copy of any other document incorporated by reference in the Prospectus.
Any reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Trustee in providing
copies of such documents shall be reimbursed by the Depositor.
(c) On each Distribution Date, the Trustee shall deliver or
cause to be delivered by first class mail or make available on its website to
the Depositor, a copy of the report delivered to Certificateholders pursuant to
Section 4.02.
Section 11.06. Governing Law.
THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE
OF NEW YORK, AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER
SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF
LAWS PRINCIPLES APPLIED IN NEW YORK.
Section 11.07. Notices.
All requests, demands, notices, authorizations, directions, consents,
waivers and communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to
have been duly given when received by (a) in the case of the Depositor, βββββββ
βββββ Mortgage Investors, Inc., βββ βββββ ββββββ, 4 World βββββββββ ββββββ, ββββ
βββββ, βββ ββββ, βββ ββββ, βββββ, telecopy number (βββ) βββ-ββββ, Attention:
βββββββ βββββ Mortgage Investors Trust Series MLCC 2004-E, (b) in the case of
the Servicer, Cendant Mortgage Corporation, ββββ ββββββββββ ββββ, ββ. ββββββ βββ
ββββββ βββββ, telecopy number (βββ) βββ-ββββ, Attention: ββββββ β. ββββββ, Chief
Operating Officer, (c) in the case of the Seller, βββββββ βββββ Credit
Corporation, ββββ ββββ ββββ βββββ ββββ, ββββββββββββ, βββββββ βββββ, telecopy
number (βββ) βββ-ββββ, Attention: βββββββ βββββ Mortgage Investors Trust Series
MLCC 2004-E, and (d) with respect to the Trustee or the Certificate Registrar,
β.β. βββ ββ, ββββββββ, ββββββββ βββββ, Attention: Client Manager - MLMI Trust
Series MLCC 2004-E, with a copy to it at its respective Corporate Trust Office,
or as to each party such other address as may hereafter be furnished by such
party to the other parties in writing. All demands, notices and communications
to a party hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly
given when delivered to such party at the relevant address, facsimile number or
electronic mail address set forth above or at such other address, facsimile
number or electronic mail address as such party may designate from time to time
by written notice in accordance with this Section 11.07.
Section 11.08. Severability of Provisions.
If any one or more of the covenants, agreements, provisions or terms of
this Agreement shall be for any reason whatsoever held invalid, then such
covenants, agreements, provisions or terms shall be deemed severable from the
remaining covenants, agreements, provisions or terms of this Agreement and shall
in no way affect the validity or enforceability of the other provisions of this
Agreement or of the Certificates or the rights of the Holders thereof.
Section 11.09. Indulgences; No Waivers.
100
Neither the failure nor any delay on the part of a party to exercise any
right, remedy, power or privilege under this Agreement shall operate as a waiver
thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or
privilege preclude any other or further exercise of the same or of any other
right, remedy, power or privilege, nor shall any waiver of any right, remedy,
power or privilege with respect to any occurrence be construed as a waiver of
such right, remedy, power or privilege with respect to any other occurrence. No
waiver shall be effective unless it is in writing and is signed by the party
asserted to have granted such waiver.
Section 11.10. Headings Not To Affect Interpretation.
The headings contained in this Agreement are for convenience of reference
only, and they shall not be used in the interpretation hereof.
Section 11.11. Benefits of Agreement.
Nothing in this Agreement or in the Certificates, express or implied,
shall give to any Person, other than the parties to this Agreement and their
successors hereunder and the Holders of the Certificates, any benefit or any
legal or equitable right, power, remedy or claim under this Agreement, except to
the extent specified in Section 11.15.
Section 11.12. Special Notices to the Rating Agencies.
(a) The Depositor shall give prompt notice to the Rating
Agencies of the occurrence of any of the following events of which it has
notice:
(i) any amendment to this Agreement pursuant to Section
11.03;
(ii) the occurrence of any Event of Default;
(iii) any notice of termination given to the Servicer pursuant
to Section 6.14 or any resignation of the Servicer pursuant to this
Agreement;
(iv) the appointment of any successor to the Servicer
pursuant to Section 6.14; and
(v) the making of a final payment pursuant to Section 7.02.
(b) All notices to the Rating Agencies provided for this
Section shall be in writing and sent by first class mail, telecopy or overnight
courier, as follows:
If to Moody's, to:
βββββ'β Investors Service, Inc.
ββ ββββββ ββββββ
βββ ββββ, βββ ββββ βββββ
Attention: ABS Monitoring
If to S&P, to:
Standard & Poor's Ratings Service,
a division of The ββββββ-ββββ Companies, Inc.
101
ββ βββββ ββββββ
βββ ββββ, βββ ββββ βββββ
Attention: Residential Mortgages
If to Fitch Ratings, to:
Fitch, Inc.
βββ βββββ ββββββ βββββ
ββββ βββββ
βββ ββββ, βββ ββββ βββββ
Attention: Surveillance Group
(c) The Trustee shall provide or make available to the
Rating Agencies reports prepared pursuant to Section 4.02. In addition, the
Trustee shall, at the expense of the Trust Fund, make available to each Rating
Agency such information as such Rating Agency may reasonably request regarding
the Certificates or the Trust Fund, to the extent that such information is
reasonably available to the Trustee.
Section 11.13. [RESERVED].
Section 11.14. Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which
shall be deemed to be an original, and all of which together shall constitute
one and the same instrument.
Section 11.15. No Petitions.
The Trustee and the Servicer, by entering into this Agreement, hereby
covenants and agrees that it shall not at any time institute against the
Depositor, or join in any institution against the Depositor of, any bankruptcy,
reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings, or other
proceedings under any United States federal or state bankruptcy or similar law
in connection with any obligations relating to this Agreement or any of the
documents entered into by the Depositor in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
102
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused their names to be
signed hereto by their respective officers hereunto duly authorized as of the
day and year first above written.
βββββββ βββββ MORTGAGE INVESTORS,
INC., as Depositor
By:_________________________________
Name: βββββββ ββββββ
Title: President
CENDANT MORTGAGE CORPORATION,
as Servicer
By:_________________________________
Name: βββββββ βββββββββ
Title: Vice President
βββββ FARGO BANK, N.A.,
as Trustee
By:_________________________________
Name: ββββββ ββββββ
Title: Vice President
Solely for purposes of Section 2.04,
accepted and agreed to by:
βββββββ βββββ CREDIT CORPORATION
By:________________________________
Name: βββββ ββββββ
Title: Vice President
2
EXHIBIT A
FORMS OF CERTIFICATES
[INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]
A-1
EXHIBIT B
FORM OF RESIDUAL CERTIFICATE TRANSFER AFFIDAVIT (TRANSFEREE)
STATE OF )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF )
[NAME OF OFFICER], _________________ being first duly sworn, deposes and
says:
1. That he [she] is [title of officer] ________________________ of
[name of Purchaser] _________________________________________ (the
"Purchaser"), a _______________________ [description of type of
entity] duly organized and existing under the laws of the [State of
__________] [United States], on behalf of which he [she] makes this
affidavit.
2. That the Purchaser's Taxpayer Identification Number is [ ].
3. That the Purchaser is not a "disqualified organization" within the
meaning of Section 860E(e)(5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended (the "Code") and will not be a "disqualified
organization" as of [date of transfer], and that the Purchaser is
not acquiring a Residual Certificate (as defined in the Agreement)
for the account of, or as agent (including a broker, nominee, or
other middleman) for, any person or entity from which it has not
received an affidavit substantially in the form of this affidavit.
For these purposes, a "disqualified organization" means the United
States, any state or political subdivision thereof, any foreign
government, any international organization, any agency or
instrumentality of any of the foregoing (other than an
instrumentality if all of its activities are subject to tax and a
majority of its board of directors is not selected by such
governmental entity), any cooperative organization furnishing
electric energy or providing telephone service to persons in rural
areas as described in Code Section 1381(a)(2)(C), any "electing
large partnership" within the meaning of Section 775 of the Code, or
any organization (other than a farmers' cooperative described in
Code Section 521) that is exempt from federal income tax unless such
organization is subject to the tax on unrelated business income
imposed by Code Section 511.
4. That the Purchaser is not, and on __________________ [date of
transfer] will not be, an employee benefit plan subject to Title I
of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended
("ERISA"), a plan subject to any provisions under any federal,
state, local, non-U.S. or other laws or regulations that are
substantively similar to foregoing provisions of ERISA or the Code
(collectively, a "Plan"), and is not directly or indirectly
acquiring a Residual Certificate for, on behalf of or with any
assets of any such Plan.
5. That the Purchaser hereby acknowledges that under the terms of the
Pooling and Servicing Agreement dated as of September 1, 2004 (the
"Agreement"), among βββββββ βββββ Mortgage Investors, Inc., as
Depositor, Cendant Mortgage
B-1
Corporation, as Servicer and βββββ Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee with
respect to βββββββ βββββ Mortgage Investors Trust Series MLCC 2004-E
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, no transfer of the Residual
Certificates shall be permitted to be made to any person unless the
Certificate Registrar and Trustee have received a certificate from
such transferee containing the representations in paragraphs 3 and 4
hereof.
6. That the Purchaser does not hold REMIC residual securities as
nominee to facilitate the clearance and settlement of such
securities through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of
participating organizations (such entity, a "Book-Entry Nominee").
7. That the Purchaser does not have the intention to impede the
assessment or collection of any federal, state or local taxes
legally required to be paid with respect to such Residual
Certificate.
8. That the Purchaser will not transfer a Residual Certificate to any
person or entity (i) as to which the Purchaser has actual knowledge
that the requirements set forth in paragraph 3, paragraph 6 or
paragraph 10 hereof are not satisfied or that the Purchaser has
reason to believe does not satisfy the requirements set forth in
paragraph 7 hereof, and (ii) without obtaining from the prospective
Purchaser an affidavit substantially in this form and providing to
the Trustee and the Certificate Registrar a written statement
substantially in the form of Exhibit C to the Agreement.
9. That the Purchaser understands that, as the holder of a Residual
Certificate, the Purchaser may incur tax liabilities in excess of
any cash flows generated by the interest and that it intends to pay
taxes associated with holding such Residual Certificate as they
become due.
10. That the Purchaser (i) is not a Non-U.S. Person or (ii) is a
Non-U.S. Person that holds a Residual Certificate in connection with
the conduct of a trade or business within the United States and has
furnished the transferor, the Trustee and the Certificate Registrar
with an effective Internal Revenue Service Form W-8ECI (Certificate
of Foreign Person's Claim for Exemption From Withholding on Income
Effectively Connected With the Conduct of a Trade or Business in the
United States) or successor form at the time and in the manner
required by the Code. "Non-U.S. Person" means an individual,
corporation, partnership or other person other than (i) a citizen or
resident of the United States; (ii) a corporation, partnership or
other entity created or organized in or under the laws of the United
States or any state thereof, including for this purpose, the
District of Columbia; (iii) an estate that is subject to U.S.
federal income tax regardless of the source of its income; (iv) a
trust if a court within the United States is able to exercise
primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or
more United States trustees have authority to control all
substantial decisions of the trust; and, (v) to the extent provided
in Treasury regulations, certain trusts in existence on August 20,
1996 that are treated as United States persons prior to such date
and elect to continue to be treated as United States persons.
11. The Purchaser will not cause income from the Residual Certificate to
be attributable to a foreign permanent establishment or fixed base
(within the
B-2
meaning of an applicable income tax treaty) of the Purchaser or
another U.S. taxpayer.
12. That the Purchaser agrees to such amendments of the Agreement as may
be required to further effectuate the restrictions on transfer of
any Residual Certificate to such a "disqualified organization," an
agent thereof, a Book-Entry Nominee, or a person that does not
satisfy the requirements of paragraph 7 and paragraph 10 hereof.
13. That the Purchaser consents to the designation of the Trustee to act
as agent for the "tax matters person" of each REMIC created by the
Trust Fund pursuant to the Agreement.
14. That the Purchaser agrees to be bound by Section 3.03(f) of the
Agreement.
B-3
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Purchaser has caused this instrument to be
executed on its behalf, pursuant to authority of its Board of Directors, by its
[title of officer] this _____ day of __________, 20__.
________________________________
[Name of Purchaser]
By:_____________________________
Name:
Title:
Personally appeared before me the above-named [name of officer]
________________, known or proved to me to be the same person who executed the
foregoing instrument and to be the [title of officer] _________________ of the
Purchaser, and acknowledged to me that he [she] executed the same as his [her]
free act and deed and the free act and deed of the Purchaser.
Subscribed and sworn before me this _____ day of __________ 20__.
NOTARY PUBLIC
___________________________________________
COUNTY OF _________________________________
STATE OF __________________________________
My commission expires the _____ day of __________ 20__.
B-4
EXHIBIT C
RESIDUAL CERTIFICATE TRANSFER AFFIDAVIT (TRANSFEROR)
_____________________
Date
Re: βββββββ βββββ Mortgage Investors Trust Series MLCC 2004-E
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
_______________________ (the "Transferor") has reviewed the attached
affidavit of _____________________________ (the "Transferee"), and has no actual
knowledge that such affidavit is not true and has no reason to believe that the
information contained in paragraph 7 thereof is not true, and has no reason to
believe that the Transferee has the intention to impede the assessment or
collection of any federal, state or local taxes legally required to be paid with
respect to a Residual Certificate. In addition, the Transferor has conducted a
reasonable investigation at the time of the transfer and found that the
Transferee had historically paid its debts as they came due and found no
significant evidence to indicate that the Transferee will not continue to pay
its debts as they become due.
Very truly yours,
___________________________
Name:
Title:
β-β
βββββββ β-β
STANDARD LAYOUT FOR MONTHLY REMITTANCE ADVICE
[INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]
β-β-β
βββββββ β-β
ββββββββ ββββββ FOR MONTHLY DEFAULTED LOAN REPORT
OUR LOAN INVESTOR INVESTOR MORTGAGOR DUE PAYT PRINCIPAL PRIN-INT LOAN
NO. BK. CAT TP LOAN NO. NAME DATE NO. BALANCE CONSTANT --DELINQUENCIES-- DESC.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PRINCIPAL INTEREST
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
D-2-1
EXHIBIT E
MORTGAGE LOAN PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
See Exhibit 99.1, filed herewith
E-1
EXHIBIT F
LIST OF LIMITED PURPOSE SURETY BONDS
Ambac Assurance Corporation Surety Bond No. AB0039BE, issued February 26,
1996, for βββββββ βββββ Credit Corporation.
F-1
EXHIBIT G
FORM OF RULE 144A TRANSFER CERTIFICATE
Re: βββββββ βββββ Mortgage Investors Trust Series MLCC 2004-E
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Reference is hereby made to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as
of September 1, 2004 (the "Agreement"), among βββββββ βββββ Mortgage Investors,
Inc., as Depositor, Cendant Mortgage Corporation, as Servicer and βββββ Fargo
Bank, N.A., as Trustee. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have
the meanings given to them in the Agreement.
This letter relates to $__________ initial Certificate Balance of Class
Certificates which are held in the form of Definitive Certificates registered in
the name of (the "Transferor"). The Transferor has requested a transfer of such
Definitive Certificates for Definitive Certificates of such Class registered in
the name of [insert name of transferee].
In connection with such request, and in respect of such Certificates, the
Transferor hereby certifies that such Certificates are being transferred in
accordance with (i) the transfer restrictions set forth in the Agreement and the
Certificates and (ii) Rule 144A under the Securities Act to a purchaser that the
Transferor reasonably believes is a "qualified institutional buyer" within the
meaning of Rule 144A purchasing for its own account or for the account of a
"qualified institutional buyer," which purchaser is aware that the sale to it is
being made in reliance upon Rule 144A, in a transaction meeting the requirements
of Rule 144A and in accordance with any applicable securities laws of any state
of the United States or any other applicable jurisdiction.
This certificate and the statements contained herein are made for your
benefit and the benefit of the Underwriters and the Depositor.
___________________________
[Name of Transferor]
By:________________________
Name:
Title:
Dated: ___________________
G-1
EXHIBIT H
FORM OF PURCHASER'S LETTER FOR
INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR
Date
Dear Sirs:
In connection with our proposed purchase of $______________ principal
amount of βββββββ βββββ Mortgage Investors Trust Series MLCC 2004-E Mortgage
Pass-Through Certificates (the "Privately Offered Certificates") of βββββββ
βββββ Mortgage Investors, Inc. (the "Depositor"), we confirm that:
(1) We understand that the Privately Offered Certificates have not been,
and will not be, registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
"Securities Act"), and may not be sold except as permitted in the following
sentence. We agree, on our own behalf and on behalf of any accounts for which we
are acting as hereinafter stated, that if we should sell any Privately Offered
Certificates within two years of the later of the date of original issuance of
the Privately Offered Certificates or the last day on which such Privately
Offered Certificates are owned by the Depositor or any affiliate of the
Depositor we will do so only (A) to the Depositor, (B) to "qualified
institutional buyers" (within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act)
in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act ("QIBs"), (C) pursuant to
the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144 under the Securities Act,
or (D) to an institutional "accredited investor" within the meaning of Rule
501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) of Regulation D under the Securities Act that is not
a QIB (an "Institutional Accredited Investor") which, prior to such transfer,
delivers to the Certificate Registrar under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement,
dated as of September 1, 2004 (the "Agreement"), among βββββββ βββββ Mortgage
Investors, Inc., as Depositor, Cendant Mortgage Corporation, as Servicer and
βββββ Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee, a signed letter in the form of this letter;
and we further agree, in the capacities stated above, to provide to any person
purchasing any of the Privately Offered Certificates from us a notice advising
such purchaser that resales of the Privately Offered Certificates are restricted
as stated herein.
(2) We understand that, in connection with any proposed resale of any
Privately Offered Certificates to an Institutional Accredited Investor, we will
be required to furnish to the Certificate Registrar a certification from such
transferee in the form hereof to confirm that the proposed sale is being made
pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the
registration requirements of the Securities Act. We further understand that the
Privately Offered Certificates purchased by us will bear a legend to the
foregoing effect.
(3) We are acquiring the Privately Offered Certificates for investment
purposes and not with a view to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any
distribution in violation of the Securities Act. We have such knowledge and
experience in financial and business matters as to be capable of evaluating the
merits and risks of our investment in the Privately Offered Certificates,
H-1
and we and any account for which we are acting are each able to bear the
economic risk of such investment.
(4) We are an Institutional Accredited Investor and we are acquiring the
Privately Offered Certificates purchased by us for our own account or for one or
more accounts (each of which is an Institutional Accredited Investor) as to each
of which we exercise sole investment discretion.
(5) We have received such information as we deem necessary in order to
make our investment decision.
(6) If we are acquiring ERISA-Restricted Certificates, we are not a Plan
and we are not acquiring the ERISA-Restricted Certificates for, on behalf of or
with any assets of any such Plan except in accordance with Section 3.03(d) of
the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
Terms used in this letter which are not otherwise defined herein have the
respective meanings assigned thereto in the Agreement.
H-2
You are entitled to rely upon this letter and are irrevocably authorized
to produce this letter or a copy hereof to any interested party in any
administrative or legal proceeding or official inquiry with respect to the
matters covered hereby.
Very truly yours,
________________________________
[Purchaser]
By:_____________________________
Name:
Title:
H-3
EXHIBIT I
FORM OF ERISA TRANSFER AFFIDAVIT
STATE OF NEW YORK )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF NEW YORK )
The undersigned, being first duly sworn, deposes and says as follows:
1. The undersigned is the ______________________ of ______________ (the
"Investor"), a [corporation duly organized] and existing under the laws of
__________, on behalf of which he makes this affidavit.
2. (a) With respect to a transfer of an ERISA-Restricted Certificate
that is a Class A-R Certificate, the Investor is not, and on __________________
[date of transfer] will not be, an employee benefit plan subject to Title I of
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"), a
plan subject to Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
(the "Code") or a plan or arrangement subject to any provisions under any
federal, state, local, non-U.S. or other laws or regulations that are
substantively similar to foregoing provisions of ERISA or the Code ("Similar
Law") (collectively, a "Plan"), and is not directly or indirectly acquiring a
Class A-R Certificate for, on behalf of or with any assets of any such Plan.
(b) With respect to a transfer of an ERISA-Restricted Certificate
that is a Class B-4, Class B-5 or Class B-6 Certificate, the Investor shall
provide the Trustee and the Depositor with (A) a representation to the effect
that the Investor is not a Plan and is not directly or indirectly acquiring the
Certificate for, on behalf of or with any assets of any such Plan, (B) if the
Certificate has been the subject of an ERISA-Qualifying Underwriting, a
representation that the Investor is an insurance company that is acquiring the
Certificate with funds contained in an "insurance company general account," as
defined in Section V(E) of Prohibited Transaction Class Exemption ("PTCE")
95-60, and the acquisition and holding of the Certificate are covered and exempt
under Sections I and III of PTCE 95-60, or (C) solely in the case of a
Definitive Certificate, an Opinion of Counsel satisfactory to the Trustee and
the Depositor to the effect that the acquisition and holding of such Certificate
will not constitute or result in a nonexempt prohibited transaction under ERISA
or the Code, or a violation of Similar Law, and will not subject the Trustee,
the Certificate Registrar, the Servicer or the Depositor to any obligation in
addition to those expressly undertaken in the Agreement, which Opinion of
Counsel shall not be an expense of the Trustee, the Certificate Registrar, the
Servicer or the Depositor.
3. The Investor hereby acknowledges that under the terms of the Pooling
and Servicing Agreement dated as of September 1, 2004 (the "Agreement"), among
βββββββ βββββ Mortgage Investors, Inc., as Depositor, Cendant Mortgage
Corporation, as Servicer and βββββ Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee, no transfer of
the ERISA-Restricted Certificates shall be permitted to be made to any person
unless the Certificate Registrar has received a certificate from such transferee
in the form hereof.
I-1
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Investor has caused this instrument to be executed
on its behalf, pursuant to proper authority, by its duly authorized officer,
duly attested, this ____ day of _______________ 20___.
__________________________________
[Investor]
By:_______________________________
Name:
Title:
ATTEST:
_________________________
STATE OF )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF )
Personally appeared before me the above-named ________________, known or
proved to me to be the same person who executed the foregoing instrument and to
be the ____________________ of the Investor, and acknowledged that he executed
the same as his free act and deed and the free act and deed of the Investor.
Subscribed and sworn before me this _____ day of _________ 20___.
__________________________________
NOTARY PUBLIC
My commission expires the
_____ day of __________, 20___.
I-2
EXHIBIT J
FORM OF LETTER OF REPRESENTATIONS
WITH THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY
[INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]
J-1
EXHIBIT K
FORM OF INITIAL CERTIFICATION
βββββββ βββββ MORTGAGE INVESTORS TRUST SERIES MLCC 2004-E
___________, 2004
To: βββββββ βββββ Mortgage Investors, Inc.
βββ βββββ ββββββ
4 World Financial ββββββ, ββββ βββββ
βββ ββββ, βββ ββββ βββββ
Cendant Mortgage Corporation
ββββ ββββββββββ ββββ
ββ. ββββββ, βββ ββββββ βββββ
βββββββ βββββ Credit Corporation
ββββ ββββ ββββ βββββ ββββ
ββββββββββββ, βββββββ βββββ
Reference is made to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement among βββββββ
βββββ Mortgage Investors, Inc. (the "Depositor"), Cendant Mortgage Corporation
(the "Servicer") and βββββ Fargo Bank, N.A., as trustee (the "Trustee"), dated
as of September 1, 2004 (the "Agreement"), pursuant to which the Depositor has
delivered to the Trustee, with respect to each Mortgage Loan set forth on
Schedule A hereto (the "Mortgage Loan Schedule"), the documents set forth in
Section 2.01 of the Agreement.
With respect to each Mortgage Loan listed on the Mortgage Loan Schedule
and except as otherwise noted on the Schedule of Exceptions set forth on
Schedule B hereto, the Trustee confirms that (1) the Trustee has received all of
the documents required to be delivered to the Trustee pursuant to Section 2.01
of the Agreement, (2) the Trustee has reviewed each Trustee's Mortgage File in
accordance with Section 2.02(a) of the Agreement, and the documents contained in
each Trustee's Mortgage File conform to the requirements set forth in such
Section 2.02(a), and (3) the Trustee has physical possession of the documents in
each Trustee's Mortgage File. The Trustee has not independently verified the
validity, enforceability, sufficiency, recordability, due authorization or
genuineness or any document in any Trustee's Mortgage File or any related
Mortgage Loan, nor the collectibility, insurability, effectiveness or
suitability of any related Mortgage Loan.
K-1
All terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the
respective meaning ascribed to such term in the Agreement.
βββββ FARGO BANK, N.A.,
as Trustee
By:________________________________
Name: ____________________________
Title: ____________________________
K-2
EXHIBIT L
FORM OF FINAL CERTIFICATION
βββββββ βββββ MORTGAGE INVESTORS TRUST SERIES MLCC 2004-E
_____________, 2004
To: βββββββ βββββ Mortgage Investors, Inc.
βββ βββββ ββββββ
4 World Financial ββββββ, ββββ βββββ
βββ ββββ, βββ ββββ βββββ
Cendant Mortgage Corporation
ββββ ββββββββββ ββββ
ββ. ββββββ, βββ ββββββ βββββ
βββββββ βββββ Credit Corporation
ββββ ββββ ββββ βββββ ββββ
ββββββββββββ, βββββββ βββββ
Reference is made to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement among βββββββ
βββββ Mortgage Investors, Inc. (the "Depositor"), Cendant Mortgage Corporation
(the "Servicer") and βββββ Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee (the "Trustee"), dated
as of September 1, 2004 (the "Agreement"), pursuant to which the Depositor has
delivered to the Trustee, with respect to each Mortgage Loan set forth on
Schedule A hereto (the "Mortgage Loan Schedule"), the documents set forth in
Section 2.01 of the Agreement.
With respect to each Mortgage Loan listed on the Mortgage Loan Schedule
and except as otherwise noted on the Schedule of Exceptions set forth on
Schedule B hereto, the Trustee confirms that (1) the Trustee has received all of
the documents required to be delivered to the Custodian pursuant to Section 2.01
of the Agreement, (2) the Trustee has reviewed each Trustee's Mortgage File in
accordance with Section 2 of Amendment No. 1 to the Custodial Agreement, and the
documents contained in each Trustee's Mortgage File conform to the requirements
set forth in such Section 2, and (3) the Trustee has physical possession of the
documents in each Trustee's Mortgage File. The Trustee has not independently
verified the validity, enforceability, sufficiency, recordability, due
authorization or genuineness or any document in any Trustee's Mortgage File or
any related Mortgage Loan, nor the collectibility, insurability, effectiveness
or suitability of any related Mortgage Loan.
L-1
All terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the
respective meaning ascribed to such term in the Agreement.
βββββ FARGO BANK, N.A.,
as Trustee
By:_____________________________
Name: _________________________
Title: _________________________
L-2
EXHIBIT M
LIST OF SERVICING OFFICERS
[INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]
M-1
EXHIBIT N
REQUEST FOR RELEASE
To: βββββ Fargo Bank, N.A.
ββββ ββββ ββββββ β.β.
βββββββββββ, βββββββββ βββββ
(Attention: βββββββ βββββ Mortgage Investors Trust Series MLCC 2004-E)
Re: Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as of September 1, 2004,
among βββββββ βββββ Mortgage Investors, Inc., as Depositor, Cendant
Mortgage Corporation, as Servicer and βββββ Fargo Bank, N.A., as
Trustee
In connection with the administration of the pool of Mortgage Loans held
by you as Trustee for the benefit of Certificateholders, we request the release
of the (Trustee's Mortgage File/[specify documents]) for the Mortgage Loan
described below, for the reason indicated.
File/document to be sent to:
[Company]
[Address]
[Attn:]
[Telephone Number ____]
Mortgagor's Name, Address & Zip Code:
Mortgage Loan Number:
Reason for Requesting Documents (check one)
_____ 1. Mortgage Loan Paid in Full
([Seller/Depositor] [Servicer], hereby certifies that all amounts
received in connection therewith have been credited to the Custodial
Account or the Distribution Account, as applicable.)
_____ 2. Mortgage Loan in Foreclosure
_____ 3. Mortgage Loan Repurchased or Substituted For
([Seller/Depositor] [Servicer], hereby certifies that any applicable
repurchase price or substitution shortfall amount has been credited
to the Custodial Account or the Distribution Account, as
applicable.)
_____ 4. Mortgage Loan Liquidated
([Seller/Depositor] [Servicer], hereby certifies that all proceeds
of foreclosure, insurance or other liquidation have been finally
received and credited to the Custodial Account or the Distribution
Account, as applicable.)
______ 5. Other (explain)__________________
N-1
If box 1, 2 or 3 above is checked, and if all or part of the
Trustee's Mortgage File was previously released to us, please
release to us our previous receipt on file with you, as well as any
additional documents in your possession relating to the above
specified Mortgage Loan.
If box 4 or 5 above is checked, upon our return of all of the above
documents to you as Trustee, please acknowledge your receipt by
signing in the space indicated below, and returning this form.
[SELLER/DEPOSITOR]
[SERVICER]
By: ___________________________
Date: ___________________________
Documents returned to Trustee:
________________________________,
as Trustee
By: __________________________
Date: __________________________
N-2
EXHIBIT O
CUSTODIAL AGREEMENT
THIS CUSTODIAL AGREEMENT dated as of December 15, 2000 (this "Agreement"),
between βββββββ βββββ CREDIT CORPORATION ("MLCC") having an address at ββββ ββββ
ββββ βββββ ββββ, ββββββββββββ, βββββββ βββββ and βββββ FARGO BANK MINNESOTA,
N.A. ("Custodian"), having an address at Sixth and Marquette, βββββββββββ,
βββββββββ βββββ-ββββ.
PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
MLCC may, from time to time, purchase certain Mortgage Loans from third
party sellers pursuant to the terms and conditions of certain mortgage loan
purchase agreements entered into between MLCC and such third parties (each, a
"Purchase Agreement"). MLCC desires that the Custodian act as custodian with
respect to the documents for the Mortgage Loans delivered from time to time to
the Custodian hereunder, and the Custodian desires to act as custodian with
respect to the documents for the Mortgage Loans.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants set forth herein
and for other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency and receipt of
which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
1. Definitions.
"Additional Collateral Mortgage Loan": Each Mortgage Loan that is either a
Mortgage 100sm Loan or Parent Power(R) Mortgage Loan as to which the Additional
Collateral is provided. For purposes hereof, the term "Additional Collateral"
shall mean (i) with respect to any Mortgage 100sm Loan, the marketable
securities subject to a security interest pursuant to the related Mortgage 100sm
Pledge Agreement, or (ii) with respect to any Parent Power(R) Mortgage Loan, the
related Parent Power(R) Agreement.
"Agreement": This Custodial Agreement and all amendments and attachments
hereto and supplements hereof.
"Assignment": An assignment of the Mortgage, notice of transfer or
equivalent instrument in recordable form, sufficient under the laws of the
jurisdiction wherein the related Mortgaged Property is located to give record
notice of the sale or transfer of the Mortgage Loan.
"Business Day": Any day other than (i) a Saturday or Sunday, or (ii) a day
on which banking or savings associations in the State of New Jersey or the State
of Minnesota are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to be closed.
"Closing Date": With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the date upon which
the MLCC completes the purchase of such Mortgage Loan.
"Custodian": βββββ Fargo Bank Minnesota, N.A., or its successor in
interest or assigns.
O-1
"Custodian's Mortgage File": As to each Mortgage Loan, all Mortgage Loan
documents delivered to the Custodian pursuant hereto and held by the Custodian
with respect to each Mortgage Loan.
"Custody Receipt": An Initial Custody Receipt and/or a Final Custody
Receipt.
"Cut-off Date": With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the first day of the
month in which the related Delivery Date occurs or such other date specified by
the Registered Holder.
"Delivery Date": The date on which MLCC delivers or causes to be delivered
to the Custodian the Mortgage Loans listed on the related Mortgage Loan
Schedule.
"Exception Report": The Exception Report prepared by the Custodian as part
of the Initial Custody Receipt and as updated thereafter.
"Final Custody Receipt": A final custody receipt as to each Mortgage Loan,
which final custody receipt is delivered to MLCC, or its successor in interest
or assigns, by the Custodian in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit Two.
"First Mortgage Loan": A Mortgage Loan that is secured by a first lien on
the Mortgaged Property securing the related Mortgage Note.
"Gross Margin": With respect to each adjustable rate Mortgage Loan, the
fixed number of basis points set forth in the Mortgage Loan Schedule that is
added to the Index on each Interest Rate Adjustment Date in accordance with the
terms of the related Mortgage Note to determine the Mortgage Interest Rate for
such Mortgage Loan, subject to any applicable Periodic Rate Cap or Lifetime Rate
Cap.
"Index": With respect to each adjustable rate Mortgage Loan, a rate per
annum to which the Gross Margin is added on each Interest Rate Adjustment Date
to determine the new Mortgage Interest Rate for such Mortgage Loan.
"Initial Custody Receipt": An initial custody receipt as to each Mortgage
Loan, which initial custody receipt is delivered to MLCC, or its successor in
interest or assigns, by the Custodian in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit One.
"Interest Rate Adjustment Date": With respect to each adjustable rate
Mortgage Loan, the date on which the Mortgage Interest Rate is adjusted in
accordance with the terms of the related Mortgage Note.
"Lifetime Rate Cap": With respect to each adjustable rate Mortgage Loan,
the maximum Mortgage Interest Rate that may be borne thereby, as set forth in
the related Mortgage Note.
"Loan-to-Value Ratio": With respect to any First Mortgage Loan, as of any
date of determination, the ratio on such date of the outstanding principal
balance of such Mortgage Loan to the Appraised Value of the related Mortgaged
Property.
"Mortgage": The mortgage, deed of trust or other instrument creating a
first or second lien on real property securing the Mortgage Note.
O-2
"Mortgage Interest Rate": The annual rate at which interest accrues on any
Mortgage Loan and with respect to any adjustable rate Mortgage Loan, as such
annual rate may be adjusted on any Interest Rate Adjustment Date and subject to
the limitations on such interest rate imposed by any Lifetime Rate Cap or any
Periodic Rate Cap.
"Mortgage Loan": An individual Mortgage Loan, including but not limited to
all documents included in the Custodian's Mortgage File, monthly payments,
principal prepayments, proceeds from REO dispositions and any and all rights,
benefits, proceeds and obligations arising therefrom or in connection therewith,
and which is the subject of this Agreement.
"Mortgage Loan Schedule": The list of Mortgage Loans purchased by MLCC
from a third party seller from time to time that are subject to this Agreement
which list shall set forth the following information with respect to each
Mortgage Loan:
(i) the loan number;
(ii) the Mortgagor's name, social security number, and FICO
score;
(iii) the street address of the Mortgaged Property, including
city, state and zip code, if available;
(iv) the Mortgage Interest Rate at origination and, in the
case of an adjustable rate Mortgage Loan, the Mortgage Interest Rate
in effect as of the related Cut-off Date, which rate may vary from
that reflected in the Mortgage and Note;
(v) for each adjustable rate Mortgage Loan, the first
Interest Rate Adjustment Date;
(vi) for each adjustable rate Mortgage Loan, the Gross
Margin;
(vii) for each adjustable rate Mortgage Loan, the Lifetime
Rate Cap, if applicable;
(viii) for each adjustable rate Mortgage Loan, the Periodic
Rate Cap, if applicable;
(ix) the original term to maturity and remaining term to
maturity;
(x) the original principal balance;
(xi) the first payment due date;
(xii) the maturity date;
(xiii) the monthly payment in effect as of the related Cut-off
Date;
(xiv) the principal balance as of the related Cut-off Date;
(xv) as to any First Mortgage Loan the Loan-to-Value Ratio at
origination;
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(xvi) a code indicating whether the Mortgaged Property is
occupied by the Mortgagor;
(xvii) a code indicating the type of Residential Dwelling;
(xviii) a code indicating the purpose of the Mortgage Loan;
(xix) a code indicating the Mortgage Loan documentation type
(i.e. limited documentation, full documentation, easy documentation,
etc.); and
(xx) for each adjustable rate Mortgage Loan, a code
indicating the type of Index.
"Mortgage Note": The note evidencing the indebtedness of a Mortgagor
secured by a Mortgage.
"Mortgaged Property": The underlying real property securing repayment of a
Mortgage Note, consisting of a fee simple estate in a single parcel of real
property improved by a Residential Dwelling.
"Mortgagor": The obligor on a Mortgage Note, the owner of the Mortgaged
Property and the grantor or mortgagor named in the related Mortgage and such
grantor's or mortgagor's successor in title to the Mortgaged Property.
"Opinion of Counsel": A document signed by an attorney, explaining the
attorney's understanding of the law as applicable to a state of facts submitted
for the purpose of an opinion.
"Periodic Rate Cap": With respect to each adjustable rate Mortgage Loan as
to which the related Mortgage Loan Schedule indicates the existence of a
Periodic Rate Cap, the provision of the related Mortgage Note that provides for
a maximum amount by which the Mortgage Interest Rate may increase (or, if so
indicated on such Mortgage Loan Schedule, decrease) on an Interest Rate
Adjustment Date above (or below) the Mortgage Interest Rate in effect
immediately prior to such Interest Rate Adjustment Date.
"Pledge Agreement": Any Mortgage 100 Pledge Agreement, Parent Power
Guaranty and Security Agreement for Securities Account, or Parent Power Guaranty
Agreement for Real Estate related to an Additional Collateral Mortgage Loan.
"Registered Holder": MLCC, its successors in interest or assigns, in whole
or in part, as the case may be.
"Residential Dwelling": Any one of the following: (i) a detached
one-family dwelling, (ii) a detached two- to four-family dwelling, (iii) a
one-family dwelling unit in a ββββββ βββ-eligible condominium project, or (iv) a
detached one-family dwelling in a planned unit development, none of which is a
co-operative.
"Second Mortgage Loan": A Mortgage Loan that is secured by a second lien
on the Mortgaged Property securing the related Mortgage Note.
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2. Delivery of Mortgage Loan Schedule and Custodian's Mortgage File.
MLCC may, from time to time, deliver or cause to be delivered to the
Custodian a Mortgage Loan Schedule and the following documents for each Mortgage
Loan listed on such Mortgage Loan Schedule, to be held by the Custodian for the
benefit of the Registered Holder, as the owner thereof:
(a) The original Mortgage Note endorsed, "Pay to the order
of ___________, without recourse" and signed in the name of the name of last
endorsee, by an authorized officer of the last endorsee. If the Mortgage Loan
was acquired by the last endorsee in a merger or other type of acquisition, the
endorsement must be by "[name of last endorsee], successor [by merger to or in
interest to, as applicable] [name of predecessor]"; and if the Mortgage Loan was
acquired or originated by the last endorsee while doing business under another
name, the endorsement must be by "[name of last endorsee], successor in interest
to [previous name]." The Mortgage Note shall include all intervening
endorsements showing a complete chain of title from the originator to the last
endorsee.
(b) The original recorded Mortgage, with evidence of
recording thereon, or, if the original Mortgage has not yet been returned from
the recording office, a copy of the original Mortgage certified by the previous
owner to be a true copy of the original of the Mortgage which has been delivered
for recording in the appropriate recording office of the jurisdiction in which
the Mortgaged Property is located.
(c) The original Assignment of each Mortgage, executed in
blank by either MLCC or its Servicer. If the Mortgage Loan was acquired by the
last endorsee in a merger or other type of acquisition, the assignment must be
by "[name of last assignee], successor [by merger to or in interest to, as
applicable] [name of predecessor]"; and if the Mortgage Loan was acquired or
originated by the last endorsee while doing business under another name, the
assignment must be by "[name of last assignee], successor in interest to
[previous name]."
(d) The original policy of title insurance (or a preliminary
title report if the original title insurance policy has not been received from
the title insurance company).
(e) Originals of any intervening assignments of the
Mortgage, with evidence of recording thereon or, if the original intervening
assignment has not yet been returned from the recording office, a copy of such
assignment certified by the Seller to be a true copy of the original of the
assignment which has been delivered for recording in the appropriate recording
office of the jurisdiction in which the Mortgaged Property is located.
(f) With respect to a Mortgage Loan that, according to the
Mortgage Loan Schedule is covered by a primary mortgage insurance policy, the
original or a copy of primary mortgage insurance certificate, if any.
(g) If indicated on the Mortgage Loan Schedule, originals of
all assumption and modification agreements, if any, with originals or copies of
the underlying instruments being modified.
(h) With respect to each Additional Collateral Mortgage
Loan,
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1. Copy of the related Mortgage 100 Pledge Agreement
for Securities Account or the Parent Power Guaranty and Security Agreement for
Securities Account or the Parent Power Guaranty Agreement for Real Estate, as
the case may be;
2. copy of the UCC-1 (applicable for South Carolina
and Rhode Island only);
3. an original form UCC-3, if applicable;
4. For loans originated by a correspondent lender, an
original assignment of security interest of the related Mortgage 100 Pledge
Agreement or Parent Power Agreement, as the case may be.
(i) With respect to each Cooperative Loan:
1. the original proprietary lease;
2. the original recognition agreement;
3. the original security agreement;
4. the original or copy of the assignment of
proprietary lease;
5. the original cooperative stock certificate and
stock power executed by borrower in blank;
6. the original UCC-1 Financing Statements; and
7. the original UCC-3 Financing Statements.
(j) Power of Attorney, if applicable.
From time to time, MLCC shall forward or cause to be forwarded to the
Custodian additional documents, original or otherwise, evidencing an assumption
or modification of a Mortgage Loan which documents shall become part of the
Custodian's Mortgage File.
3. Obligations of the Custodian.
(a) With respect to each Custodian's Mortgage File, the
Custodian is exclusively the custodian for the Registered Holder from and after
the related Delivery Date. The Custodian shall hold all documents constituting
the Custodian's Mortgage File received by it for the exclusive use and benefit
of the Registered Holder, and shall make disposition thereof only in accordance
with this Agreement and the instructions furnished by the Registered Holder. The
Custodian shall segregate and maintain continuous custody of all documents
constituting the Custodian's Mortgage File received by it in secure and
fire-resistant facilities in accordance with customary standards for such
custody. The Custodian represents and warrants that it will verify the receipt
of required documents, the accuracy of certain information, and indicate
discrepancies pursuant to the custody receipt requirements herein. The Custodian
makes no representations or warranties as to, and shall not be responsible to,
verify: (i) the validity, legality, enforceability, sufficiency, recordability,
due authorization or genuineness of any of the documents contained in
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each Custodian's Mortgage File or any of the Mortgage Loans or (ii) the
collectibility, insurability, effectiveness or suitability of any such Mortgage
Loan. No provision of this Agreement shall be construed to impose on the
Custodian any obligation of a third party seller under this Agreement or a
Purchase Agreement under any circumstances.
(b) The Custodian shall, at its own expense, maintain at all
times during the existence of this Agreement and keep in full force and effect a
fidelity bond, errors and omissions insurance, theft and documents insurance and
forgery insurance in amounts and with standard coverage as is customary for
insurance typically maintained by institutions that act as custodians. The
minimum coverage under any such bond and insurance policies shall be at least
equal to the corresponding amounts required by the Government National Mortgage
Association, ββββββ Mae or βββββββ Mac either of the Custodian or in their
respective Seller/Servicing Guides. A certificate of an authorized officer for
the Custodian shall be furnished to the Registered Holder upon request as
evidence of its compliance with any such requirement.
4. Custody Receipts.
(a) Initial Custody Receipt. The Custodian shall review the
documents delivered to it on each Delivery Date and shall deliver to MLCC as
initial Registered Holder within two (2) Business Days following the Delivery
Date, or within a mutually agreed upon time between the Bank and the Custodian,
but prior to the Closing Date, an Initial Custody Receipt with respect to the
Mortgage Loans, in which the Custodian shall certify that such Mortgage Loans
are held for MLCC (as Registered Holder) and that, as to each Mortgage Loan
listed in the Mortgage Loan Schedule (other than any Mortgage Loan paid in full
or any Mortgage Loan specifically identified in such certification as not
covered by such certification), (a) all documents described in Paragraphs 2(a)
through 2(e) and to the extent provided in the Custodian's Mortgage Files
Paragraphs 2(f) through 2(j), if applicable, of this Agreement are in its
possession and (b) each Mortgage Note has been endorsed and each Assignment has
been executed as provided in Paragraph 2 hereof. If the Custodian determines
from such verification that any discrepancy or deficiency exists with respect to
a Custodian's Mortgage File, the Custodian shall note such discrepancy on the
schedule of exceptions attached to the Initial Custody Receipt as Schedule B
thereto (the "Exception Report").
The Custodian shall also note on the Exception Report, with respect to
each Mortgage Loan, whether a certified copy of the related Mortgage was
delivered to the Custodian in lieu of the original of such Mortgage, whether a
certified copy of an intervening assignment of the related Mortgage was
delivered to the Custodian in lieu of the original of such assignment, and
whether a preliminary title report with respect to such Mortgage Loan was
delivered to the Custodian in lieu of the original policy of title insurance.
On the first Business Day of each calendar month following delivery of the
Initial Custody Receipt until the month in which the Final Custody Receipt is to
be delivered pursuant to Subsection (b) below, the Custodian shall deliver to
the Registered Holder of the Initial Custody Receipt, an updated Exception
Report, revised to reflect any changes with respect to the status of the
exceptions noted for the related Mortgage Loans.
(b) Final Custody Receipt. Not later than sixty (60) days
following the date of each delivery of an Initial Custody Receipt, the Custodian
shall deliver to the Registered Holder of the Initial Custody Receipt the Final
Custody Receipt, with respect to the Mortgage Loans related to such Initial
Custody Receipt, in which the Custodian shall certify to the Registered Holder
that, as to each Mortgage Loan listed in the related Mortgage Loan
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Schedule (other than any Mortgage Loan paid in full or any Mortgage Loan
specifically identified in such certification as not covered by such
certification), (a) all documents described in Paragraphs 2(a) through 2(e), and
to the extent provided in the Custodian's Mortgage Files Paragraphs 2(f) through
2(j), if applicable, of this Agreement are in its possession, (b) such documents
have been reviewed by it and appear regular on their face and relate to such
Mortgage Loan, (c) based on its examination and only as to the foregoing
documents, the information set forth in items (i), (ii), (iii) excluding the zip
code requirement, (iv), (vi), (vii), (viii) and (x) of the definition of
"Mortgage Loan Schedule" respecting such Mortgage Loan is correct, and which as
to items (iv), (vi), (viii), and (x) for adjustable rate Mortgage Loans may
reflect interest rates or amounts that as of the Cutoff Date vary from those
provided in the Mortgage Loan Documents and (d) each Mortgage Note has been
endorsed and each Assignment has been executed as provided in Paragraph 2
hereof. If the Custodian determines from such verification that any discrepancy
or deficiency exists with respect to a Custodian's Mortgage File, the Custodian
shall note such discrepancy on the Exception Report attached to the Final
Custody Receipt as Schedule B thereto. The Custodian shall also note on such
Exception Report, with respect to each Mortgage Loan, whether a certified copy
of the related Mortgage was delivered to the Custodian in lieu of the original
of such Mortgage, whether a certified copy of an intervening assignment of the
related Mortgage was delivered to the Custodian in lieu of the original of such
assignment, and whether a preliminary title report with respect to such Mortgage
Loan was delivered to the Custodian in lieu of the original policy of title
insurance. Except as specifically provided above, the Custodian shall be under
no duty to review, inspect or examine such documents to determine that any of
them are enforceable or appropriate for their prescribed purpose. Upon delivery
of the Final Custody Receipt to the Registered Holder of the Initial Custody
Receipt, the Initial Custody Receipt shall be of no further force or effect.
(c) Within five (5) days of receipt of written directions,
in the form attached hereto as Exhibit Six, from the Registered Holder with
respect to all or a portion of the Mortgage Loans owned by such Registered
Holder, and upon the prior tender by such Registered Holder of the applicable
Initial and/or Final Custody Receipt(s), as applicable, the Custodian shall
deliver all or any portion of the Custodian's Mortgage Files held by it to the
Registered Holder, or to such other party as the Registered Holder may direct,
as provided in Paragraph 19, at the place indicated in any such written
direction from the Registered Holder and shall deliver to the Registered Holder
a new Initial or Final Custody Receipt, as applicable, with respect to the
Custodian's Mortgage Files retained by the Custodian. The Registered Holder may
require the Custodian to complete the endorsements on any Mortgage Notes in its
possession and to complete the Assignment of Mortgages prepared by the Servicer
in blank, within a reasonable period of time. The cost of this shall be
reimbursed by the Registered Holder. A list of authorized signatures for such
written directions has been furnished to the Custodian by the Registered Holder
pursuant to Paragraph 20 hereof. Upon the Custodian's receipt of such written
notification from the Registered Holder that the Registered Holder has sold any
or all of the Mortgage Loans, which notification shall be accompanied by the
Initial and/or Final Custody Receipt(s), as applicable that relate to such
Mortgage Loans, the Custodian shall change its records to reflect that such
purchaser is the owner of such Mortgage Loans and shall immediately, upon the
direction of such Registered Holder, either deliver the related Custodian's
Mortgage Files to such purchaser at the expense of such purchaser or issue an
Initial or Final Custody Receipt in the name of such purchaser. Such purchaser,
as a Registered Holder, shall be required to simultaneously furnish to the
Custodian a list of authorized signatures for written directions pursuant to
Paragraph 20 hereof. The Custodian shall then deliver to the Registered Holder a
new Initial and/or Final Custody Receipt, as applicable reflecting all Mortgage
Loans with respect to which the Custodian still holds the related Custodian's
Mortgage Files on behalf of the Registered Holder. The Registered Holder and the
Custodian agree herein that any purchaser of any or all of
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the Mortgage Loans shall succeed to the rights and obligations of the Registered
Holder under this Agreement with respect to such Mortgage Loans upon receipt of
the related Initial and/or Final Custody Receipt, as applicable subject to the
provisions of Paragraph 15 hereof.
5. Fees and Expenses of the Custodian.
It is understood that the Custodian will charge such fees for its services
under this Agreement as are set forth in a separate agreement between the
Custodian and MLCC, the payment of which, together with the Custodian's expenses
in connection herewith, shall be solely the obligation of the Registered Holder
with respect to the related Mortgage Loans.
6. Removal of the Custodian.
Any Registered Holder with respect to all or a portion of the Mortgage
Loans owned by such Registered Holder, with or without cause, may, upon thirty
(30) days' written notice to the Custodian, remove and discharge or any
successor Custodian thereafter appointed, as to such portion or all of the
Mortgage Loans the Custodian, from the performance of its duties under this
Agreement. In the event of any such removal, upon tender of the Custody Receipts
and satisfaction of any outstanding fees and expenses of the Custodian, the
Custodian shall promptly transfer to such Registered Holder or to a successor
Custodian appointed by such Registered Holder at the expense of such Registered
Holder, as directed by such Registered Holder in writing, all Custodian's
Mortgage Files related to the Mortgage Loans as to which the Custodian is being
terminated.
7. Examination of the Custodian's Mortgage File.
Upon reasonable prior written notice to the Custodian, but not less than
two (2) Business Day, any Registered Holder with respect to all or a portion of
the Mortgage Loans owned by such Registered Holder and its agents, accountants,
attorneys, auditors, prospective purchasers, and third-party contractors
authorized by such Registered Holder will be permitted, during normal business
hours, to examine the Custodian's Mortgage Files, documents, records and other
papers in the possession of or under the control of the Custodian relating to
any or all of the Mortgage Loans for which the Custodian holds the related
Custodian's Mortgage File for such Registered Holder at the expense of the
inspecting party.
8. Counterparts.
For the purpose of facilitating the execution of this Agreement as herein
provided and for other purposes, this Agreement may be executed simultaneously
in any number of counterparts, each of which counterparts shall be deemed to be
an original and all of which together shall constitute and be one and the same
instrument.
9. Periodic Statements.
Upon the request of any Registered Holder at any other time with at least
two (2) Business Days' notice to the Custodian, the Custodian shall provide to
the Registered Holder with respect to all or a portion of the Mortgage Loans
owned by such Registered Holder, a list of all of the Mortgage Loans for which
the Custodian holds a Custodian's Mortgage File pursuant to this Agreement. Such
list may be in the form of a copy of the Mortgage Loan Schedule with manual
deletions to denote specifically any Mortgage Loans paid off, liquidated or
repurchased or otherwise released by the Custodian since the date of this
Agreement.
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10. Governing Law.
This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State
where MLCC is headquartered, and the obligations, rights and remedies of the
parties hereunder shall be determined in accordance with such laws.
11. Copies of Mortgage Documents.
Upon the request of the Registered Holder with respect to all or a portion
of the Mortgage Loans owned by such Registered Holder, and at the cost and
expense of such party, the Custodian shall provide such Registered Holder with
copies or originals as provided in Section 21 hereof, of the Mortgage Notes,
Mortgages, Assignments and other documents to the extent that such documents are
part of the Custodian's Mortgage File relating to one or more of the Mortgage
Loans.
12. No Adverse Interest of Custodian.
By execution of this Agreement, the Custodian represents, warrants and
covenants that it currently does not hold, and during the existence of this
Agreement shall not hold, any adverse interest, by way of security or otherwise,
in any Mortgage Loan.
13. Termination By Custodian.
The Custodian may terminate its obligations under this Agreement upon at
least sixty (60) days' notice to the Registered Holder with respect to all or a
portion of the Mortgage Loans owned by such Registered Holder. The Custodian
shall then be responsible for all costs associated with such termination,
including costs associated with the transfer of the Custodial Files. If, in the
event of such termination, the Registered Holder shall appoint a successor
Custodian within such sixty day period, then upon such appointment and tender of
the related Custody Receipts, the Custodian shall promptly transfer to such
successor Custodian, as directed by the Registered Holder with respect to all or
a portion of the Mortgage Loans owned by such Registered Holder, all of the
Custodian's Mortgage Files being administered under this Agreement and shall
either complete the Assignments and endorse the Mortgage Notes as directed by
the Registered Holder or allow the Registered Holder or its agents or attorneys,
access to the Custodian's Mortgage Files for such purpose. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if the Registered Holder fails to appoint a Custodian within such
sixty day period, the Custodian may petition any court of competent jurisdiction
for the appointment of a successor Custodian.
14. Termination of Agreement.
This Agreement shall terminate upon the earlier of (a) the final payment
or other liquidation (or advance with respect thereto) of the last Mortgage
Loan, (b) the disposition of all property acquired upon foreclosure or by deed
in lieu of foreclosure of the last Mortgage Loan, or (c) the delivery by the
Custodian of the last Custodian's Mortgage File pursuant to the direction of the
Registered Holder hereunder. In such event the Registered Holder with respect to
all or a portion of the Mortgage Loans owned by such Registered Holder shall so
notify the Custodian and tender all Custody Receipts, and thereafter all
documents remaining in the Custodian's Mortgage Files shall be forwarded to the
Registered Holder.
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15. Assignment of Agreement.
The Registered Holder with respect to all or a portion of the Mortgage
Loans owned by such Registered Holder shall have the right to assign, in whole
or in part, its interests under this Agreement with respect to some or all of
the Mortgage Loans, and to designate any person or exercise any rights of the
Registered Holder hereunder, and such assignee or designee shall accede to the
rights and obligations hereunder of the Registered Holder with respect to such
Mortgage Loans. All references to the Registered Holder shall be deemed to
include its assignee or designee. In connection with any such assignment, the
Registered Holder with respect to all or a portion of the Mortgage Loans owned
by such Registered Holder may require that arrangements reasonably satisfactory
to it be made for the exchange of previously executed and outstanding Custody
Receipt(s) for a Custody Receipt representing such assignment. The Custodian may
not assign its interests or delegate its duties under this Agreement without the
prior written consent of the Registered Holder. In the event of any such
assignment or delegation, the Registered Holder shall not be responsible for any
fees of the successor Custodian in excess of the fees formerly paid by the
Registered Holder to the Custodian.
16. Notice.
All demands, notices and communications hereunder shall be in writing and
shall be sent to the other party at the address shown on the first page hereof,
or such other address as may hereafter be furnished to the other party by
written notice given to the other party hereto in a notice complying with the
terms and provisions of this Section 16 or on an Exhibit Six notice provided
pursuant to Section 4(c).
Any such demand, notice or communication hereunder shall be deemed
conclusively to have been given if personally delivered at or mailed by
registered mail, postage prepaid, and return receipt requested or transmitted by
telex, telegraph or facsimile transmission and by a similar writing to the other
party at its address as described in Subclause (a).
17. Indemnification.
(a) Neither the Custodian nor any of its directors,
officers, agents or employees, shall be liable for any action taken or omitted
to be taken by it or them hereunder or in connection herewith in good faith and
believed by it or them to be within the purview of this Agreement, except for
its or their own negligence, lack of good faith or willful misconduct.
(b) The Registered Holder and the Custodian agree to
indemnify and hold each other and their respective directors, officers, agents
and employees harmless against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses,
damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements
of any kind or nature whatsoever, including reasonable attorney's fees, that may
be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against it or them in any action taken
or not taken by it or them hereunder. This indemnification shall include, but
not be limited to, the claims of third parties arising from or related to this
Agreement or the Mortgage Loans. This indemnification applies if such
liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits,
costs, expenses, disbursements, or claims were imposed on, incurred by or
asserted against the party seeking indemnification because of the breach of the
obligations, negligence, lack of good faith or willful misconduct of the other
party or any of its directors, officers, agents or employees. The foregoing
indemnification shall survive any termination of this Agreement and the
resignation or removal of the Custodian.
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(c) In the event that the Custodian fails to produce a
Mortgage Note, Assignment of Mortgage or any other document related to a
Mortgage Loan that was in its possession pursuant to Section 2 within four (4)
Business Days after required or requested by the Registered Holder or its
Servicer (a "Custodial Delivery Failure"), and provided that (i) Custodian
previously delivered to the Registered Holder an Initial Custody Receipt which
did not list such document as an exception; (ii) such document is not
outstanding pursuant to a request for release in the form annexed hereto as
Exhibit Five; and (iii) such document was held by the Custodian on behalf of the
Registered Holder, then the Custodian shall: (a) with respect to any missing
Mortgage Note, promptly deliver to the Registered Holder upon request, a Lost
Note Affidavit in the form of Exhibit Seven hereto and (b) with respect to any
missing document related to such Mortgage Loan, including but not limited to a
missing Mortgage Note, (1) indemnify the Registered Holder, and its successor in
interest, in accordance with the succeeding paragraph and, (2) obtain and
maintain an insurance bond in the name of the Registered Holder, and its
successors in interest and assigns, insuring against any losses associated with
the loss of such document, in an amount equal to the then outstanding principal
balance of the related Mortgage Loan or such lesser amount requested by the
Registered Holder, at the Registered Holder's sole option, at any time the long
term obligations of the Custodian are rated below the second highest rating
category of βββββ'β Investors Service, Inc. or Standard and Poor's Ratings
Group, a division of ββββββ-ββββ, Inc.
(d) The Custodian agrees to indemnify and hold the
Registered Holder, and its designees, harmless against any and all liabilities,
obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs,
expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever, including reasonable
attorney's fees, that may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against it or
them in any way relating to or arising out of a Custodial Delivery Failure, as
defined herein, or the Custodian's negligence, lack of good faith or willful
misconduct. The forgoing indemnification shall survive any termination or
assignment of this Agreement.
18. Reliance of Custodian.
In the absence of bad faith on the part of the Custodian, the Custodian
may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of
the opinions expressed therein, upon any request, instructions, certificate,
opinion or other document furnished to the Custodian, reasonably believed by
Custodian to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party
or parties and conforming to the requirements of this Agreement. No
representations, warranties, covenants or obligations of the Custodian shall be
implied with respect to this Agreement or the Custodian's services hereunder.
19. Transmission of Custodian's Mortgage File.
Written instructions as to the method of shipment and shipper(s) Custodian
is directed to utilize in connection with transmission of mortgage files and
loan documents in the performance of the Custodian's duties hereunder shall be
delivered by the Registered Holder (the "Requesting Party") with respect to all
or a portion of the Mortgage Loans owned by such Registered Holder to the
Custodian prior to any shipment of any mortgage files and loan documents
hereunder. The Registered Holder will arrange for the provision of such services
at its sole cost and expense (or, at Custodian's option, reimburse Custodian for
all costs and expenses incurred by Custodian consistent with such instructions)
and will maintain such insurance against loss or damage to mortgage files and
loan documents as the Requesting Party deems appropriate. Without limiting the
generality of the provisions of Paragraph 17 above, it is expressly agreed that
in no event shall the Custodian have any liability for any losses or damages to
any person, including, without
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limitation, the Requesting Party, arising out of actions of the Custodian
consistent with instructions of the Requesting Party. In the absence of any
written instructions with respect to the transmission of the Custodian's
Mortgage Files, the parties hereby agree that the Custodian may utilize any
nationally recognized overnight courier service and shall be entitled to
reimbursement from the Registered Holder.
20. Authorized Representative.
Unless the Registered Holder shall have given the Custodian written notice
to the contrary, each individual designated as an authorized representative of
the Registered Holder with respect to all or a portion of the Mortgage Loans
owned by such Registered Holder, and the Custodian, respectively (an "Authorized
Representative"), is authorized to give and receive notices, requests and
instructions and to deliver certificates and documents in connection with this
Agreement on behalf of the Registered Holder with respect to all or a portion of
the Mortgage Loans owned by such Registered Holder, or the Custodian, as the
case may be, and the specimen signature for each such Authorized Representative
of MLCC as the initial Registered Holder and each such Authorized Representative
of the Custodian initially authorized hereunder is set forth on Exhibit Three
and Exhibit Four hereof, respectively. Any subsequent Registered Holder of the
Mortgage Loans shall provide the Custodian specimen signatures for each
Authorized Representative of such Registered Holder. From time to time, the
Registered Holder and the Custodian may, by delivering to the other party a
revised exhibit, change the information previously given pursuant to this
Paragraph, but each of the parties hereto shall be entitled to rely conclusively
on the then current exhibit until receipt of a superseding exhibit.
21. Release of Custodian's File for Servicing.
Upon written request by the Registered Holder or its Servicer with respect
to all or a portion of the Mortgage Loans owned by such Registered Holder,
pursuant to the form attached hereto as Exhibit Five, the Custodian shall use
its best efforts to promptly, and in no event no later than two (2) Business
Days after receipt of such written request completed in accordance with this
Agreement, release to the Registered Holder or its Servicer for the servicing or
foreclosure of any of the Mortgage Loans the related Custodian's Mortgage File.
All Custodian's Mortgage Files so released to the Registered Holder's Servicer
shall be held by such Servicer in trust for the benefit of the Registered Holder
in accordance with the provisions of a servicing agreement entered into between
the Registered Holder and such Servicer. The Registered Holder or its Servicer
shall return to the Custodian the Custodian's Mortgage File that has been
released to the Registered Holder or its Servicer, when the Registered Holder's
or its Servicer's need therefor in connection with such servicing or foreclosure
no longer exists, unless the Mortgage Loan shall be liquidated, in which case,
upon receipt of a certification to this effect from the Registered Holder or its
Servicer to the Custodian in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit Five, and the
Custodian shall thereupon reflect any such liquidation on the list of Mortgage
Loans maintained by it pursuant to Paragraph 9 of this Agreement.
Custodian shall not release more than 5% of the number of Mortgage Loans
at any time without additional written consent from Registered Holder. This
limitation shall not apply to the release of Custodial Files upon payment in
full.
22. Release of Custodian's Mortgage File for Payment.
Upon the repurchase or substitution of any Mortgage Loan pursuant to a
Purchase Agreement or the payment in full of any Mortgage Loan, which shall be
evidenced by the
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Custodian's receipt of a request for release, receipt and certification in the
form annexed hereto as Exhibit Five (which certification shall include a
statement to the effect that all amounts received in connection with such
payment or repurchase have been credited to the account of the Registered
Holder), the Custodian shall use its best efforts promptly and in no event later
than two (2) Business Days after receipt of the written request therefor
completed in accordance with this Agreement, release the related Custodian's
Mortgage File to the Registered Holder or, at the request of the Registered
Holder, its Servicer, such repurchase thereupon to be noted on the list
maintained by the Custodian pursuant to Paragraph 9 of this Agreement.
23. Reproduction of Documents.
This Agreement and all documents relating thereto, including, without
limitation, (a) consents, waivers and modifications that may hereafter be
executed, and (b) certificates and other information previously or hereafter
furnished, may be reproduced by any photographic, photostatic, microfilm,
microcard, miniature photographic or other similar process. The parties agree
that any such reproduction shall be admissible in evidence as the original
itself in any judicial or administrative proceeding, whether or not the original
is in existence and whether or not such reproduction was made by a party in the
regular course of business, and that any enlargement, facsimile or further
reproduction of such reproduction shall likewise be admissible in evidence.
24. Severability.
If any one or more of the covenants, agreements, provisions or terms of
this Agreement shall be for any reason whatsoever held invalid, the invalidity
of any such covenant, agreement, provision or term of this Agreement shall in no
way affect the validity or enforceability of the other provisions of this
Agreement; provided, however, that if the invalidity of any covenant, agreement
or provision shall deprive any party of the economic benefit intended to be
conferred by this Agreement, the parties shall negotiate in good faith to
develop a structure the economic effect of which is as nearly as possible the
same as the economic effect of this Agreement.
25. Amendment; Exhibits.
This Agreement may be amended from time to time by the parties hereto only
by a written agreement signed by the parties hereto. The exhibits to this
Agreement are hereby incorporated and made a part hereof and are an integral
part of this Agreement.
26. Captions.
Section headings are used herein for convenience only and do not limit or
expand the scope of the provisions herein.
28. Representations and Warranties of Custodian.
Custodian represents and warrants to and covenants with MLCC as follows:
(a) Custodian is a corporation duly incorporated, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of Minnesota.
(b) Custodian has full corporate power to execute, deliver
and perform the obligations under this Agreement. MLCC may rely on the actions
of Custodian
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without further inquiry. No additional consent, authorization, or regulatory
filing is required in order for Custodian to legally perform its obligations.
(c) This agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding
obligation of Custodian, enforceable against Custodian in accordance with the
terms herein except as limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation or other
similar laws affecting generally the enforcement of creditor's rights.
O-15
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Custodian and MLCC have caused this Agreement to
be executed as of the date and year first written above.
βββββ FARGO BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
Custodian
By:______________________________
Name: __________________________
Title: __________________________
βββββββ βββββ CREDIT CORPORATION
("MLCC")
By:______________________________
Name: __________________________
Title: __________________________
O-16
EXHIBIT P
AMENDMENT ββ. β βββββββββ βββββββββ
βββββββββ ββ. β, dated as of January 16, 2002 (this "Amendment"), between
βββββββ βββββ Credit Corporation ("MLCC") and βββββ Fargo Bank Minnesota, N.A.
(the "Custodian"), to the Custodial Agreement, dated as of December 15, 2000
(the "Custodial Agreement").
RECITALS
WHEREAS, MLCC may from time to time, purchase certain Mortgage Loans from
third party sellers pursuant to the terms and condition of certain mortgage loan
purchase agreements entered into between MLCC and such parties (each, a
"Purchase Agreement");
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Custodial Agreement, the Custodian has agreed to
take possession of mortgage notes evidencing Mortgage Loans and certain other
Mortgage Loan Documents delivered from time to time pursuant to the Custodial
Agreement;
WHEREAS, MLCC and the Custodian have agreed, subject to the terms and
conditions of this Amendment, that the Custodial Agreement be amended to reflect
the replacement of individual certifications with a Master Trust Receipt; and
Accordingly, MLCC and Custodian hereby agree, in consideration of the
mutual promises and mutual obligations set forth herein, that the Custodial
Agreement is hereby amended as follows:
SECTION 1. Definitions:
(a) Section 1 of the Custodial Agreement is hereby amended by
deleting the definitions of "Custody Receipt", "Final Custody Receipt" and
"Initial Custody Receipt."
(b) Section 1 of the Custodial Agreement is hereby amended by
inserting the following definition into its proper alphabetical order:
"Trust Receipt": A trust receipt in the form annexed hereto as
Exhibit One delivered to MLCC by the Custodian covering all of the
Mortgage Loans subject to this Custodial Agreement from time to
time, as reflected in the Mortgage Loan Schedule and Exception
Report attached thereto in accordance with Section 4(b).
(c) Section 1 of the Custodial Agreement is hereby amended by
deleting the definition of " Exception Report" and replacing it in its entirety
as follows:
"Exception Report": The Exception Report prepared by the Custodian
as an annex to the Trust Receipt which lists all exceptions with
respect to the Mortgage Loan Schedule and attached thereto as
Schedule B, as updated from time to time in accordance with Section
4 hereof.
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SECTION 2. Trust Receipt. Section 4 is hereby deleted in its
entirety and replaced in its entirety with the following:
(a) The Custodian shall review the documents delivered to it on
each Delivery Date and shall deliver to Registered Holder within the time frames
outlined in exhibit B to this amendment, but prior to Closing Date, a Mortgage
Loan Schedule and Exception Report with respect to the Mortgage Loans, and the
delivery of each Mortgage Loan Schedule and Exception Report by the Custodian
hereunder shall be the Custodian's certification that such Mortgage Loans are
held for MLCC (as Registered Holder) and that, as to each Mortgage Loan listed
in the related Mortgage Loan Schedule (other than any Mortgage Loan paid in full
or any Mortgage Loan specifically identified in such certification as not
covered by the Exception Report), (a) all documents described in Paragraphs 2(a)
through 2(e) and to the extent provided in the Custodian's Mortgage Files
Paragraphs 2(f) through 2(j), if applicable, of this Agreement are in its
possession, (b) such documents have reviewed by it and appear regular on their
face and relate to such Mortgage Loan, (c) based on its examination and only as
to the foregoing documents, the information set forth in terms (i), (ii), (iii)
excluding the zip code requirement, (iv), (vi), (vii), (viii) and (x) of the
definition of "Mortgage Loan Schedule" respecting such Mortgage Loan is correct,
and which as to items (iv) (vi), (viii) and (x) for adjustable rate Mortgage
Loan Documents and (d) each Mortgage Note has been endorsed and each Assignment
has been executed as provided in Paragraph 2 hereof. The Custodian shall
determine whether any discrepancy or deficiency exists with respect to a
Custodian's Mortgage File and shall note such discrepancy on the Exception
Report. The Custodian shall also note on such Exception Report, with respect to
each Mortgage Loan, whether a certified copy of the related Mortgage was
delivered to the Custodian in lieu of the original of such Mortgage, whether a
certified copy of an intervening assignment of the related Mortgage was
delivered to the Custodian in lieu of the original of such assignment, and
whether a preliminary title report with respect to such Mortgage Loan was
delivered to the Custodian in lieu of the original policy of title insurance.
Except as specifically provided above, the Custodian shall be under no duty to
review, inspect or examine such documents to determine that any of them are
enforceable or appropriate for their prescribed purpose.
(b) On the date of this Amendment, the Custodian shall deliver to
MLCC, a Trust Receipt with a Mortgage Loan Schedule and Exception Report
attached thereto reflecting all Mortgage Loans subject to the Custodial
Agreement as of such date.
(c) Each Mortgage Loan Schedule and Exception Report delivered by
the Custodian to MLCC shall supersede and cancel the Mortgage Loan Schedule and
Exception Report previously delivered by the Custodian to MLCC hereunder, and
shall replace the then existing Mortgage Loan Schedule and Exception Report to
be attached to the Trust Receipt. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set
forth herein, in the event that the Mortgage Loan Schedule and Exception Report
attached to the Trust Receipt is different from the most recently delivered
Mortgage Loan Schedule and Exception Report, then the most recently delivered
Mortgage Loan Schedule and Exception Report shall control and be binding upon
the parties hereto.
(d) The Custodian shall deliver to MLCC, electronically a Mortgage
Loan Schedule and Exception Report reflecting any additional Mortgage Loans
received and reviewed in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section
2(a) hereof.
(e) Within five (5) days of receipt of written directions, in the
form attached hereto as Exhibit Six, from the Registered Holder with respect to
all or a portion of the Mortgage
P-2
Loans owned by such Registered Holder, the Custodian shall deliver all or any
portion of the Custodian's Mortgage Files held by it to Registered Holder, or to
such other party as the Registered Party may direct, as provided in Paragraph
19, at the place indicated in any such written direction from the Registered
Holder and shall deliver to the Registered Holder a new Mortgage Loan Schedule
and Exception Report, with respect to the Custodian's Mortgage Files retained by
the Custodian. The Registered Holder may require the Custodian to complete the
endorsements on any Mortgage Notes in its possession and to complete the
Assignment of Mortgages prepared by the Servicer in blank, within a reasonable
period of time. The cost of this shall be reimbursed by the Registered Holder. A
list of authorized signatures for such written directions has been furnished to
the Custodian by the Registered Holder pursuant to Paragraph 20 hereof. Upon the
Custodian's receipt of such written notification from the Registered Holder that
the Registered Holder has sold any or all of the Mortgage Loans, which
notification shall be accompanied by a Mortgage Loan Schedule identifying such
Mortgage Loans, the Custodian shall change its records to reflect that such
purchaser is the owner of such Mortgage Loans and shall immediately, upon the
direction of such Registered Holder, either deliver the related Custodian's
Mortgage Files to such purchaser at the expense of such purchaser or issue a
Mortgage Loan Schedule and Exception Report in the name of such purchaser. Such
purchaser, as a Registered Holder, shall be required to simultaneously furnish
to the Custodian a list of authorized signatures for written directions pursuant
to Paragraph 20 hereof. The Custodian shall then deliver to the Registered
Holder a new Mortgage Loan Schedule and Exception Report, reflecting all
Mortgage Loans with respect to which the Custodian still holds the related
Custodian's Mortgage Files on behalf of the Registered Holder. The Registered
Holder and the Custodian agree herein that any purchaser of any or all of the
Mortgage Loans shall succeed to the rights and obligations of the Registered
Holder under this Agreement with respect to such Mortgage Loans upon receipt of
its own Trust Receipt and Mortgage Loan Schedule and Exception Report, as
further specified in Paragraph 15 hereof.
SECTION 3. Termination of Agreement. Section 14 of the Custodial
Agreement is hereby amended by deleting "Custody Receipts" from the sixth line
of the paragraph and replacing it with "Mortgage Loan Schedule and Exception
Report."
SECTION 4. Assignment of Agreement. Section 15 of the Custodial
Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced in its entirety with
the following:
"The Registered Holder with respect to all or a portion of the
Mortgage Loans owned by such Registered Holder shall have the right to assign,
in whole or in part, its interests under this Agreement with respect to some or
all of the Mortgage Loans, and to designate any person (such person, an
"Assignee") or exercise any rights of the Registered Holder hereunder, and such
assignee or designee shall accede to the rights and obligations hereunder of the
Registered Holder with respect to such Mortgage Loans. All references to the
Registered Holder shall be deemed to include its assignee or designee. In
connection with any such assignment, the Registered Holder with respect to all
or a portion of the Mortgage Loans owned by such Registered Holder, the
Custodian shall issue (a) a Trust Receipt in the form of Exhibit One hereto with
a Mortgage Loan Schedule and Exception Report with respect to the Mortgage Loans
subject to such assignment to the Assignee and (b) an updated Mortgage Loan
Schedule and Exception Report to the assigning Registered Holder with respect to
the Mortgage Loans which the Custodian holds for the Registered Holder. The
Custodian may not assign its interest or delegate its duties under this
Agreement without the prior written consent of the Registered Holder. In the
event of any such assignment or delegation, the Registered Holder shall not be
P-3
responsible for any fees of the successor Custodian in excess of the fees
formerly paid by the Registered Holder to the Custodian."
SECTION 5. Indemnification. Section 17 of the Custodial Agreement is
hereby amended by deleting "an Initial Custody Receipt" from the fifth line of
subsection (c) and replacing it with "a Mortgage Loan Schedule and Exception
Report."
SECTION 6. Exhibits. The Exhibits of the Custodial Agreement are
hereby amended by deleting "Exhibit One" and "Exhibit Two" and adding The Form
of Trust Receipt attached as Exhibit A to this Amendment as Exhibit One to the
Custodial Agreement.
SECTION 7. Delivered Documents. On the date hereof, MLCC shall have
received the following documents, each of which shall be satisfactory to the
MLCC in form and substance:
(a) Amendment. This Amendment No. 1, executed and delivered by a
duly authorized officer of MLCC and the Custodian; and
(b) Other Documents. Such other documents as the Purchaser or
counsel to the Purchaser may reasonably request.
SECTION 8. Limited Effect. Except as expressly amended and modified
by this Amendment, the Custodial Agreement shall continue to be, and shall
remain, in full force and effect in accordance with its terms.
SECTION 9. Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed by each of
the parties hereto on any number of separate counterparts, each of which shall
be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same
instrument.
SECTION 10. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AMENDMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND
CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
P-4
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused their names to be signed
hereto by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the day and
year first above written.
βββββ FARGO BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
("CUSTODIAN")
By:________________________________
Name: βββββ β. ββββ
Title: Assistant Vice President
βββββββ βββββ CREDIT CORPORATION
("MLCC")
By:________________________________
Name: ________________________
Title: ________________________
P-5
EXHIBIT Q
OFFICER'S CERTIFICATE - TRUSTEE
βββββββ βββββ Mortgage Investors, Inc.
βββ βββββ ββββββ
4 World Financial ββββββ, ββββ βββββ
βββ ββββ, βββ ββββ βββββ
Re: Pooling and Servicing Agreement (the "Agreement") dated as of September 1,
2004 among βββββββ βββββ Mortgage Investors, Inc., as depositor (the
"Depositor"), Cendant Mortgage Corporation, as servicer (the "Servicer")
and βββββ Fargo Bank, N.A., as trustee (the "Trustee") - βββββββ βββββ
Mortgage Investors Trust Series MLCC 2004-E Mortgage Loan Pass-Through
Certificates
I, [identify the certifying individual], a [title] of the Trustee hereby
certify to the Depositor, and its officers, directors and affiliates, and with
the knowledge and intent that they will rely upon this certification, that:
1. I have reviewed the Monthly Statements delivered pursuant to Section
4.02 the Agreement since the last Officer's Certificate executed
pursuant to Section 6.20 of the Agreement [or in the case of the
first certification, since the Cut-off Date] (the "Trustee
Information").
2. Based on my knowledge, the information in the Monthly Statements ,
taken as a whole, does not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the
statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such
statements were made, not misleading as of the date hereof;
3. Based on my knowledge, the Monthly Statements required to be
prepared by the Trustee under the Agreement has been prepared and
provided in accordance with the Agreement; and
4. I am responsible for reviewing the activities performed by the
Trustee under the Agreement and the Trustee has, as of the date
hereof fulfilled its obligations under the Agreement and there are
no significant deficiencies relating to the Trustee's compliance
with this Agreement.
Date: βββββ Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee
By:_______________________________
Name:_____________________________
Title:____________________________
Q-1
EXHIBIT R
OFFICER'S CERTIFICATE - SERVICER
βββββββ βββββ Mortgage Investors, Inc.
βββ βββββ ββββββ
4 World Financial Center, ββββ βββββ
βββ ββββ, βββ ββββ βββββ
βββββ Fargo Bank, N.A.
βββββ ββββββ βββ βββββββββ ββββββ
βββββββββββ, βββββββββ βββββ
Re: Pooling and Servicing Agreement (the "Agreement") dated as of September 1,
2004 among βββββββ βββββ Mortgage Investors, Inc., as depositor (the
"Depositor"), Cendant Mortgage Corporation, as servicer (the "Servicer")
and βββββ Fargo Bank, N.A., as trustee ( the "Trustee") - βββββββ βββββ
Mortgage Investors Trust Series MLCC 2004-E Mortgage Loan Pass-Through
Certificates
cc. I, [identify the certifying individual], a [title] of the Servicer
hereby certify to the Trustee and the Depositor, and their respective officers,
directors and affiliates, and with the knowledge and intent that they will rely
upon this certification, that:
1. I have reviewed the information required to be delivered to the
Trustee pursuant to the Agreement (the "Servicing Information").
2. Based on my knowledge, the information in the Annual Statement of
Compliance, and all servicing reports, officer's certificates and other
information relating to the servicing of the Mortgage Loans submitted to the
Trustee by the Servicer taken as a whole, does not contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the
statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were
made, not misleading as of the last day of the period covered by the Annual
Statement of Compliance;
3. Based on my knowledge, the Servicing Information required to be
provided to the Trustee by the Servicer under the Agreement has been provided to
the Trustee;
4. I am responsible for reviewing the activities performed by the
Servicer under the Agreement and based upon the review required under the
Agreement, and except as disclosed in the Annual Statement of Compliance, the
Annual Independent Certified Public Accountant's Servicing Report and all
servicing reports, officer's certificates and other information relating to the
servicing of the Mortgage Loans submitted to the Trustee by the Servicer, the
Servicer has, as of the last day of the period covered by the Annual Statement
of Compliance fulfilled its obligations under the Agreement; and
5. I have disclosed to the Trustee and the Depositor all significant
deficiencies relating to the Servicer's compliance with the minimum servicing
standards in accordance with a review conducted in compliance with the Uniform
Single Attestation Program for Mortgage Bankers as set forth in the Agreement.
R-1
Date: Cendant Mortgage Corporation, as Servicer
By:_______________________________________
Name:_____________________________________
Title:____________________________________
R-2
SCHEDULE A
MORTGAGE LOAN SCHEDULE
[INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]
SCHEDULE B
MORTGAGE LOAN REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
OF THE SELLER
The Seller hereby represents and warrants to the Depositor as to each
Mortgage Loan, as of the Closing Date as follows:
(a) The information set forth in the Mortgage Loan Schedule is
true and correct in all material respects as of the Cut-off Date;
(b) As of the related Closing Date, the Mortgage Loan is not
delinquent in payment more than 30 days and the Mortgage Loan has not been
dishonored; there are no material defaults under the terms of the Mortgage Loan;
the Seller has not advanced funds, or induced, solicited or knowingly received
any advance of funds from a party other than the owner of the Mortgaged Property
subject to the Mortgage, directly or indirectly, for the payment of any amount
required by the Mortgage Loan;
(c) To the best of the Seller's knowledge, with respect to those
Mortgage Loans as to which the Mortgagors are required to deposit funds into an
escrow account for payment of taxes, assessments, insurance premiums and similar
items as they become due, there are no delinquent taxes, ground rents, water
charges, sewer rents, assessments or other outstanding charges which constitute
a lien on the related Mortgaged Property, and all escrow deposits have been
collected, are under the control of the Servicer, and have been applied to the
payment of such items in a timely fashion, in accordance with such Mortgage. No
escrow deposits or escrow payments or other charges or payments due the Servicer
have been capitalized under the related Mortgage or Mortgage Note. With respect
to those Mortgage Loans for which escrow deposits are not required, to the best
of the Seller's knowledge, there are no delinquent taxes or other outstanding
charges affecting the related Mortgaged Property which constitute a lien on the
related Mortgaged Property;
(d) The terms of the Mortgage Note and the Mortgage have not been
impaired, waived, altered or modified in any respect, except by written
instruments contained in the Mortgage File, approved, if necessary, by the
insurer under any Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy and recorded in all places
necessary to maintain the first priority of the lien, the substance of which
waiver, alteration or modification is reflected on the Mortgage Loan Schedule.
No Mortgagor has been released, in whole or in part, except in connection with
an assumption agreement which assumption agreement is part of the Mortgage File
and the terms of which are reflected in the Mortgage Loan Schedule;
(e) Neither the Mortgage Note nor the Mortgage is subject to any
right of rescission, set-off, counterclaim or defense, including the defense of
usury, nor will the operation of any of the terms of the Mortgage Note and the
Mortgage, or the exercise of any right thereunder, render the Mortgage
unenforceable, in whole or in part, or subject to any right of rescission,
set-off, counterclaim or defense, including the defense of usury and to the best
of the Seller's knowledge, no such right of rescission, set-off, counterclaim or
defense has been asserted by any Person with respect thereto;
(f) All buildings upon the Mortgaged Property are required to be
insured by a generally acceptable insurer against loss by fire, hazards of
extended coverage and such other
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hazards as are customarily included in extended coverage in the area where the
Mortgaged Property is located, pursuant to standard hazard insurance policies in
an amount which is equal to the lesser of (A) the replacement cost of the
improvements securing such Mortgage Loan or (B) the principal balance owing on
such Mortgage Loan. To the best knowledge of the Seller, all such standard
hazard policies are in effect. On the date of origination, such standard hazard
policies contained a standard mortgagee clause naming the Seller or the
originator of the Mortgage Loan and their respective successors in interest as
mortgagee and, to the best knowledge of the Seller, such clause is still in
effect and, to the best of the Seller's knowledge, all premiums due thereon have
been paid. If the Mortgaged Property is located in an area identified by the
Federal Emergency Management Agency as having special flood hazards under the
National Flood Insurance Act of 1994, as amended, such Mortgaged Property is
covered by flood insurance in the amount required under the National Flood
Insurance Act of 1994. The Mortgage obligates the Mortgagor thereunder to
maintain all such insurance at Mortgagor's cost and expense, and on the
Mortgagor's failure to do so, authorizes the holder of the Mortgage to maintain
such insurance at Mortgagor's cost and expense and to seek reimbursement
therefor from the Mortgagor;
(g) To the best of the Seller's knowledge, at the time of
origination of such Mortgage Loan and thereafter, all requirements of any
federal, state or local law including, without limitation, usury,
truth-in-lending, real estate settlement procedures, consumer credit protection,
equal credit opportunity or disclosure laws required to be complied with by the
Seller as the originator of the Mortgage Loan and applicable to the Mortgage
Loan have been complied with in all material respects;
(h) The Mortgage has not been satisfied as of the Closing Date,
canceled or subordinated, in whole, or rescinded, and the Mortgaged Property has
not been released from the lien of the Mortgage, in whole or in part (except for
a release that does not materially impair the security of the Mortgage Loan or a
release the effect of which is reflected in the Loan-to-Value Ratio for the
Mortgage Loan as set forth in the Mortgage Loan Schedule), nor to the best of
the Seller's knowledge has any instrument been executed that would effect any
such release, cancellation, subordination or rescission;
(i) Ownership of the Mortgaged Property is held in fee simple or a
leasehold estate. With respect to Mortgage Loans that are secured by a leasehold
estate, (i) the lease is valid, in full force and effect, and conforms to all of
ββββββ Mae's requirements for leasehold estates; (ii) all rents and other
payments due under the lease have been paid; (iii) the lessee is not in default
under any provision of the lease; (iv) the term of the lease exceeds the
maturity date of the related Mortgage Loan by at least five (5) years; and (v)
the terms of the lease provide a Mortgagee with an opportunity to cure any
defaults. Except as permitted by the fourth sentence of this paragraph (i), the
Mortgage is a valid, subsisting and enforceable first lien on the Mortgaged
Property, including all buildings on the Mortgaged Property and all
installations and mechanical, electrical, plumbing, heating and air conditioning
systems affixed to such buildings, and all additions, alterations and
replacements made at any time with respect to the foregoing securing the
Mortgage Note's original principal balance. The Mortgage and the Mortgage Note
do not contain any evidence on their face of any security interest or other
interest or right thereto. Such lien is free and clear of all adverse claims,
liens and encumbrances having priority over the first lien of the Mortgage
subject only to (1) the lien of non-delinquent current real property taxes and
assessments not yet due and payable, (2) covenants, conditions and restrictions,
rights of way, easements and other matters of the public record as of the date
of recording which are acceptable to mortgage lending institutions generally, or
which are specifically referred to in the lender's title insurance policy
delivered to the originator of the Mortgage Loan and either (A) which are
-2-
referred to or otherwise considered in the appraisal made for the originator of
the Mortgage Loan, or (B) which do not in the aggregate adversely affect the
appraised value of the Mortgaged Property as set forth in such appraisal, and
(3) other matters to which like properties are commonly subject which do not in
the aggregate materially interfere with the benefits of the security intended to
be provided by the Mortgage or the use, enjoyment, value or marketability of the
related Mortgaged Property. Any security agreement, chattel mortgage or
equivalent document related to and delivered in connection with the Mortgage
Loan establishes and creates a valid, subsisting and enforceable first lien and
first priority security interest on the property described therein. With respect
to each Co-op Loan, the security instruments create a valid, enforceable and
subsisting first priority security interest in the Co-op Lease and Co-op Stock
securing the related Mortgage Note subject to only to (a) the lien of the
related cooperative for unpaid assessments representing the Mortgagor's pro rata
share of payments for a blanket mortgage, if any, current and future real
property taxes, insurance premiums, maintenance fees and other assessments to
which like collateral is commonly subject, and (b) other matters to which the
collateral is commonly subject which do not materially interfere with the
benefits of the security intended to be provided; provided, however, that the
related Co-op Loan may be subordinated or otherwise subject to the lien of a
Mortgage on the cooperative building;
(j) The Mortgage Note is not subject to a third party's security
interest or other rights or interest therein;
(k) The Mortgage Note and the related Mortgage are genuine and
each is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the maker thereof,
enforceable in accordance with its terms subject to bankruptcy, insolvency and
other laws of general application affecting the rights of creditors. All parties
to the Mortgage Note and the Mortgage had the legal capacity to enter into the
Mortgage Loan and to execute and deliver the Mortgage Note and the Mortgage. The
Mortgage Note and the Mortgage have been duly and properly executed by such
parties. The proceeds of the Mortgage Loan have been fully disbursed and there
is no requirement for future advances thereunder, and any and all requirements
as to completion of any on-site or off-site improvements and as to disbursements
of any escrow funds therefor have been complied with;
(l) Seller has good title to, and the full right to transfer and
sell, the Mortgage Loan free and clear of any encumbrance, equity, lien, pledge,
charge, claim or security interest, including, to the best knowledge of the
Seller, any lien, claim or other interest arising by operation of law;
(m) To the best of the Seller's knowledge, each Mortgage Loan is
covered by an ALTA lender's title insurance policy or other generally acceptable
form of policy or insurance acceptable to ββββββ βββ or FHLMC, issued by a title
insurer acceptable to ββββββ Mae or FHLMC and qualified to do business in the
jurisdiction where the Mortgaged Property is located, insuring (subject to the
exceptions contained in paragraph (ix)(1) (2) and (3) above) the Seller, its
successors and assigns, as to the first priority lien of the Mortgage in the
original principal amount of the Mortgage Loan. To the best of the Seller's
knowledge, the Seller is the sole insured of such lender's title insurance
policy, such title insurance policy has been duly and validly endorsed to the
purchaser or the assignment to the purchaser of the Seller's interest therein
does not require the consent of or notification to the insurer and such lender's
title insurance policy is in full force and effect and will be in full force and
effect upon the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
To the best of the Seller's knowledge, no claims have been made under such
lender's title insurance policy, and no prior holder of the related Mortgage has
done, by act or omission, anything which would impair the coverage of such
lender's title insurance policy;
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(n) To the best of the Seller's knowledge, there is no default,
breach, violation or event of acceleration existing under the Mortgage or the
related Mortgage Note and no event which, with the passage of time or with
notice and the expiration of any grace or cure period, would constitute a
default, breach, violation or event permitting acceleration, except for any
Mortgage Loan payment which is not late by more than 30 days, and the Seller has
not waived any default, breach, violation or event permitting acceleration;
(o) To the best of the Seller's knowledge, there are no mechanics'
or similar liens or claims which have been filed for work, labor or material
(and, to the best of the Seller's knowledge, no rights are outstanding that
under law could give rise to such lien) affecting the related Mortgaged Property
which are or may be liens prior to, or equal or coordinate with, the lien of the
related Mortgage;
(p) To the best of the Seller's knowledge, all improvements
subject to the Mortgage, lay wholly within the boundaries and building
restriction lines of the Mortgaged Property (and wholly within the project with
respect to a condominium unit) and no improvements on adjoining properties
encroach upon the Mortgaged Property except those which are insured against by
the title insurance policy referred to in paragraph (xiii) above and all
improvements on the property comply with all applicable zoning and subdivision
laws and ordinances;
(q) To the best of the Seller's knowledge, each Mortgage Loan was
originated by the Seller or by a savings association, a savings bank, a
commercial bank or similar banking institution that is supervised and examined
by a Federal or state banking authority, a mortgagee approved by the Secretary
of HUD pursuant to Section 203 and 211 of the National Housing Act, or a ββββββ
βββ- or FHLMC-approved seller. To the best of the Seller's knowledge, each
Mortgage Loan was underwritten generally in accordance with the Underwriting
Standards as in effect at the time of origination. To the best of the Seller's
knowledge, the Mortgage contains the usual and customary provision of the Seller
at the time of origination for the acceleration of the payment of the unpaid
principal balance of the Mortgage Loan if the related Mortgaged Property is sold
without the prior consent of the mortgagee thereunder;
(r) The Mortgaged Property at origination or acquisition was and,
to the best of the Seller's knowledge, currently is free of material damage and
waste and at origination there was, and to the best of the Seller's knowledge
there currently is, no proceeding pending for the total or partial condemnation
thereof;
(s) The related Mortgage contains customary and enforceable
provisions such as to render the rights and remedies of the holder thereof
adequate for the realization against the Mortgaged Property of the benefits of
the security provided thereby, including, (1) in the case of a Mortgage
designated as a deed of trust, by trustee's sale or judicial foreclosure, and
(2) otherwise by judicial foreclosure. The Seller has no knowledge of any
homestead or other exemption available to the Mortgagor which would interfere
with the right to sell the Mortgaged Property at a trustee's sale or the right
to foreclose the Mortgage;
(t) To the best of the Seller's knowledge, if the Mortgage
constitutes a deed of trust, a trustee, duly qualified if required under
applicable law to act as such, has been properly designated and currently so
serves and is named in the Mortgage, and no fees or expenses are or will become
payable to the trustee under the deed of trust, except in connection with a
trustee's sale or attempted sale after default by the Mortgagor;
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(u) With respect to each Mortgage Loan, there is an appraisal on a
ββββββ Mae-approved form (or a narrative residential appraisal) of the related
Mortgaged Property that conforms to the applicable requirements of the Financial
Institutions Reform Recovery and Enforcement Act and that was signed prior to
the approval of such Mortgage Loan application by a qualified appraiser,
appointed by the Seller or the originator of such Mortgage Loan, as appropriate,
who has no interest, direct or indirect, in the Mortgaged Property or in any
loan made on the security thereof, and whose compensation is not affected by the
approval or disapproval of such Mortgage Loan;
(v) No Mortgage Loan contains "subsidized buydown" or "graduated
payment" features;
(w) The Mortgaged Property is a single-family (one- to four-unit)
dwelling residence erected thereon, or an individual condominium unit in a
condominium, or a Co-operative Apartment or an individual unit in a planned unit
development or in a de minimis planned unit development as defined by ββββββ
βββ. No such residence is a mobile home or a manufactured dwelling which is not
permanently attached to the land;
(x) No Mortgage Loan provides for negative amortization;
(y) No Mortgage Loan had an original term in excess of thirty (30)
years;
(z) [RESERVED]
(aa) As of the Closing Date, each Mortgage Loan is a "qualified
mortgage" within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(3) of the Code (without regard
to Treasury Regulations Section 1.860G-2(f) or any similar rule that provides
that a defective obligation is a qualified mortgage for a temporary period);
(bb) As of the Closing Date, no Mortgage Loan provides for interest
other than at either (x) a single fixed rate in effect throughout the term of
the Mortgage Loan or (y) a single "variable rate" (within the meaning of
Treasury Regulations Section 1.860G-1(a)(3)) in effect throughout the term of
the Mortgage Loan.
(cc) As of the Closing Date, no Mortgage Loan is the subject of
pending or final foreclosure proceedings.
(dd) Based on delinquencies in payment on the Mortgage Loans as of
the Closing Date, Seller would not initiate foreclosure proceedings with respect
to any of the Mortgage Loans prior to the next scheduled payment date on such
Mortgage Loan.
(ee) Each Mortgage Note is comprised of one original promissory
note and each such promissory note constitutes an "instrument" for purposes of
section 9-102(a)(65) of the UCC.
(ff) No Mortgage Loan is covered by the Home Ownership and Equity
Protection Act of 1994 ("HOEPA") and no Mortgage Loan is "high cost" as defined
by any applicable federal, state or local predatory or abusive lending law. Any
breach of this representation shall be deemed to materially and adversely affect
the value of the Mortgage Loan and shall require a repurchase of the affected
Mortgage Loan.
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(gg) Each Mortgage Loan at the time it was made complied in all
material respects with applicable local, state and federal laws, including, but
not limited to, all applicable predatory or abusive lending laws.
(hh) No Mortgage Loan is a High Cost Loan or Covered Loan, as
applicable (as such terms are defined in the then current Standard & Poor's
LEVELS(R) Glossary which is now Version 5.6 Revised, Appendix E, attached to the
Mortgage Loan Purchase and Sale Agreement as Exhibit A) and no Mortgage Loan
originated on or after October 1, 2002 through March 6, 2003 is governed by the
Georgia Fair Lending Act.
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