ANWORTH MORTGAGE ASSET CORPORATION 3,850,000 Shares of Common Stock UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT May 8, 2003

Exhibit 1.1

ANWORTH MORTGAGE ASSET CORPORATION
3,850,000 Shares of Common Stock

May 8, 2003

FRIEDMAN, BILLINGS, XXXXXX & CO., INC.
ADVEST, INC.
XXXXXX, XXXXXXXX & COMPANY, INCORPORATED
FLAGSTONE SECURITIES, LLC
as Representatives of the several Underwriters
c/o Friedman, Billings, Xxxxxx & Co., Inc.
0000 00xx Xxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000

Dear Sirs:

Anworth Mortgage Asset Corporation, a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), confirms its agreement with each of the Underwriters listed on Schedule I hereto (collectively, the “Underwriters”), for whom you are acting as representatives (in such capacity, the “Representatives”), with respect to (i) the sale by the Company of Three Million Eight Hundred Fifty Thousand (3,850,000) shares (the “Initial Shares”) of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company (“Common Stock”) and the purchase by the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, of the respective number of shares of Common Stock set forth opposite the names of the Underwriters in Schedule I hereto, and (ii) the grant of the option to the Underwriters described in Section 1(b) hereof to purchase all or any part of Five Hundred Seventy-Seven Thousand Five Hundred (577,500) additional shares of Common Stock to cover over-allotments (the “Option Shares”), if any, as set forth in Schedule I hereto. The 3,850,000 shares of Common Stock to be purchased by the Underwriters and all or any part of the 577,500 shares of Common Stock subject to the option described in Section l(b) hereof are hereinafter called, collectively, the “Shares.”

The Company understands that the Underwriters propose to offer the Shares for sale to the public as set forth in the Prospectus (as defined below).

The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-99005) relating to the registration of the Shares under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and the rules and regulations thereunder (the “Securities Act Regulations”). Such registration statement was first declared effective on September 10, 2002 and was amended by a post-effective amendment which was declared effective on January 14, 2003. The Company has prepared and filed such amendments to such registration statement and such preliminary and final prospectuses and prospectus supplements as may have been required to the date hereof, and will file such additional amendments thereto and such amended prospectuses and prospectus supplements as may hereafter be required. Such registration statement, including all information deemed to be a part of the registration statement (whether by incorporation by reference,

pursuant to Rule 430A(b) of the Securities Act Regulations or otherwise), is hereinafter called the “Registration Statement,” except that, if the Company files a post-effective amendment to such registration statement which becomes effective prior to the Closing Time (as defined below), “Registration Statement” shall refer to such registration statement as so amended. Any registration statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) of the Securities Act Regulations is hereinafter called the “Rule 462(b) Registration Statement,” and after such filing the term “Registration Statement” shall include the 462(b) Registration Statement. Each prospectus included in the registration statement, or amendments thereof or supplements thereto, and any prospectus filed with the Commission by the Company with the consent of the Underwriters pursuant to Rule 424(a) of the Securities Act Regulations is hereinafter called the “Preliminary Prospectus.” The term “Prospectus” means the final prospectus, as first filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Securities Act Regulations, and any amendments thereof or supplements thereto. The Commission has not issued any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus.

The Company and the Underwriters agree as follows:

1. Sale and Purchase:

(a) Initial Shares. Upon the basis of the warranties and representations and other terms and conditions herein set forth, at the purchase price per share of $13.3245 for the Common Stock, the Company agrees to sell to each Underwriter the number of Initial Shares set forth in Schedule I opposite its name, and each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company the number of Initial Shares set forth in Schedule I opposite such Underwriter’s name, plus any additional number of Initial Shares which such Underwriter may become obligated to purchase pursuant to the provisions of Section 8 hereof, subject in each case, to such adjustments among the Underwriters as the Representatives in their sole discretion shall make to eliminate any sales or purchases of fractional shares.

(b) Option Shares. In addition, upon the basis of the warranties and representations and other terms and conditions herein set forth, at the purchase price per share set forth in paragraph (a), the Company hereby grants an option to purchase Five Hundred Seventy-Seven Thousand Five Hundred (577,500) shares of Common Stock to the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, in the respective numbers of shares of Common Stock set forth opposite the names of the Underwriters in Schedule I hereto, plus any additional number of Option Shares which such Underwriter may become obligated to purchase pursuant to the provisions of Section 8 hereof. The option hereby granted will expire 30 days after the date hereof and may be exercised in whole or in part from time to time only for the purpose of covering over-allotments which may be made in connection with the offering and distribution of the Initial Shares upon notice by the Representatives to the Company setting forth the number of Option Shares as to which the several Underwriters are then exercising the option and the time and date of payment and delivery for such Option Shares. Any such time and date of delivery (a “Date of Delivery”) shall be determined by the Representatives, but shall not be later than three full business days (or earlier, without the consent of the Company, than two full business days) after the exercise of said option, nor in any event prior to the Closing Time, as hereinafter defined.

2. Payment and Delivery:

(a) Initial Shares. Payment of the purchase price for the Initial Shares shall be made to the Company by wire transfer of immediately available funds at the offices of Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx, LLP, Underwriters’ Counsel, located at 000 Xxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000, Xxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx, 00000 (unless another place shall be agreed upon by the Representatives and the Company) against delivery of the certificates for the Initial Shares to the Representatives for the respective accounts of the Underwriters. Such payment and delivery shall be made at 9:30 a.m., New York City time, on the third (fourth, if pricing occurs after 4:30 p.m., New York City time) business day after the date hereof (unless another time, not later than ten business days after such date, shall be agreed to by the Representatives and the Company). The time at which such payment and delivery are actually made is hereinafter sometimes called the “Closing Time.” Certificates for the Initial Shares shall be delivered to the Representatives in definitive form registered in such names and in such denominations as the Representatives shall specify. For the purpose of expediting the checking of the certificates for the Initial Shares by the Representatives, the Company agrees to make such certificates available to the Representatives for such purpose at least one full business day preceding the Closing Time.

(b) Option Shares. In addition, payment of the purchase price for the Option Shares shall be made to the Company by wire transfer of immediately available funds at the offices of Underwriters’ Counsel located at the location indicated in Section 2(a) above (unless another place shall be agreed upon by the Representatives and the Company) against delivery of the certificates for the Option Shares to the Representatives for the respective accounts of the Underwriters. Such payment and delivery shall be made at 9:30 a.m., New York City time, on each Date of Delivery determined pursuant to Section 1(b) above. Certificates for the Option Shares shall be delivered to the Representatives in definitive form registered in such names and in such denominations as the Representatives shall specify. For the purpose of expediting the checking of the certificates for the Option Shares by the Representatives, the Company agrees to make such certificates available to the Representatives for such purpose at least one full business day preceding the relevant Date of Delivery.

3. Representations and Warranties of the Company: The Company represents and warrants to the Underwriters that:

(a) the Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Preliminary Prospectus and Prospectus under the caption “Capitalization”; all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable; except as disclosed in the Preliminary Prospectus and Prospectus, there are no outstanding (i) securities or obligations of the Company convertible into or exchangeable for any capital stock of the Company, (ii) warrants, rights or options to subscribe for or purchase from the Company any such capital stock or any such convertible or exchangeable securities or obligations, or (iii) obligations of the Company to issue any shares of capital stock, any such convertible or exchangeable securities or obligation, or any such warrants, rights or options;

(b) the Company has no subsidiaries;

(c) the Company has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Maryland with corporate power and authority to own its properties, to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement and Prospectus and to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby;

(d) the Company is duly qualified or licensed by each jurisdiction in which it conducts its business and in which the failure to be so qualified or licensed could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the assets, business, operations, earnings, properties or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company, and the Company is duly qualified, and in good standing, in each jurisdiction in which it owns or leases real property or maintains an office and in which such qualification is necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified and in good standing would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the assets, business, operations, earnings, properties or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company; the Company does not own, directly or indirectly, any capital stock or other equity securities of any other corporation or any ownership interest in any partnership, joint venture or other association;

(e) the Company is in material compliance with all governmental rules and regulations necessary to conduct the business now operated by it and has not received or any notice of changes in existing governmental rules or regulations that, if modified adversely to the Company would have a material adverse effect on the assets, business, operations, earnings, properties or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company;

(f) the Company is not in breach of or in default under (nor has any event occurred which with notice, lapse of time, or both would constitute a breach of, or default under) its articles of incorporation or by-laws, or in the performance or observance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any license, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it or its properties is bound, except for such breaches or defaults which would not have a material adverse effect on the assets, business, operations, earnings, prospects, properties or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not: (i) conflict with, or result in any breach of, or constitute a default under (nor constitute any event which with notice, lapse of time, or both would constitute a breach of, or default under), (A) any provision of the articles of incorporation or by-laws of the Company, or (B) any provision of any license, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it or its properties may be bound or affected, or under any federal, state, local or foreign law, regulation or rule or any decree, judgment or order applicable to the Company or (ii) result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge, claim or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company, except in the case of clause (i)(B) and this clause (ii) for such breaches, defaults, liens, charges, claims or encumbrances which would not have a material adverse effect on the assets, business, operations, earnings, properties or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company;

(g) this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company enforceable in

accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, and by general principles equity, and except to the extent that the indemnification and contribution provisions of Section 9 hereof may be limited by federal or state securities laws and public policy considerations in respect thereof;

(h) no approval, authorization, consent or order of or filing with any federal, state or local governmental or regulatory commission, board, body, authority or agency is required in connection with the Company’s consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and its sale and delivery of the Shares, other than (i) such as have been obtained, or will have been obtained at the Closing Time or the relevant Date of Delivery, as the case may be, under the Securities Act, (ii) such approvals as have been obtained, or will have been obtained at the Closing Time or the relevant Date of Delivery, as the case may be, in connection with the approval of the quotation of the Shares on the American Stock Exchange, (iii) any necessary qualification under the securities or blue sky laws of the various jurisdictions in which the Shares are being offered by the Underwriters and (iv) such approvals as may be required by the rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (“NASD”);

(i) the Company possesses all certificates, authorizations or permits required to be issued by appropriate governmental agencies or bodies and has not received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such certificate, authorization or permit that, if determined or modified adversely to the Company, would, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the assets, business, operations, earnings, properties or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company;

(j) the Registration Statement is effective (and any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement will become effective) under the Securities Act and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement (or any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement) has been issued under the Securities Act and, to the Company’s knowledge, no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or are threatened by the Commission and any request on the part of the Commission for additional information has been complied with;

(k) the Preliminary Prospectus and the Registration Statement comply and the Prospectus and any further amendments or supplements thereto will, when they have become effective or are filed with the Commission, as the case may be, comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations; the Registration Statement did not, and any amendment thereto will not, in each case as of the applicable effective date, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and the Preliminary Prospectus does not, and the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto will not, as of the applicable filing date and at the Closing Time and on each Date of Delivery (if any), contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that the Company makes no warranty or representation with respect to any statement contained in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with the information concerning the Underwriters

and furnished in writing by or on behalf of the Underwriters through the Representatives to the Company expressly for use in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (that information being limited to that described in the last sentence of the first paragraph of Section 9(c) hereof);

(l) the Preliminary Prospectus was and the Prospectus delivered to the Underwriters for use in connection with this offering will be identical to the versions of the Preliminary Prospectus and Prospectus created to be transmitted to the Commission for filing via the Electronic Data Gathering Analysis and Retrieval System (“XXXXX”), except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T;

(m) all legal or governmental proceedings, contracts or documents of a character required to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement or to be summarized or described in the Prospectus have been so filed, summarized or described as required, and such descriptions present fairly the information required to be shown;

(n) there are no actions, suits, proceedings, or, to the knowledge of the Company, inquiries or investigations, pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or to which the properties, assets or rights of the Company are subject, at law or in equity, before or by any federal, state, local or foreign governmental or regulatory commission, board, body, authority, arbitral panel or agency which would be reasonably likely to result in a judgment, decree, award or order having a material adverse effect on the assets, business, operations, earnings, properties or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company;

(o) the financial statements, including the notes thereto, included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of the dates indicated and the results of operations and changes in financial position and cash flows of the Company for the periods specified; such financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved and in accordance with Regulations S-X promulgated by the Commission; the financial statement schedules included in the Registration Statement and the amounts in the Prospectus under the captions “Selected Financial Data” and “Capitalization” fairly present the information shown therein and have been compiled on a basis consistent with the financial statements included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus; the unaudited pro forma financial information (including the related notes) included in the Prospectus or any Preliminary Prospectus complies as to form in all material respects to the applicable accounting requirements of the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations;

(p) PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose reports on the audited financial statements of the Company are filed with the Commission as part of the Registration Statement and Prospectus, is and was, to the Company’s knowledge, during the periods covered by its reports, independent public accountants as required by the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations;

(q) subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and except as may be otherwise stated in the Registration Statement or Prospectus, there has not been (i) any material adverse change in the assets, business, operations, earnings, properties or condition (financial or otherwise) of the

Company, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business, (ii) any transaction, which is material to the Company, contemplated or entered into by the Company which is outside the ordinary course of the Company’s business, (iii) any obligation, contingent or otherwise, directly or indirectly incurred by the Company, which is material to the Company and which is outside the ordinary course of the Company’s business or (iv) any dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of its capital stock;

(r) the Shares conform in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus;

(s) other than registration rights granted to FBR Asset Investment Corporation pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, dated December 20, 2001, there are no persons with registration or other similar rights to have any equity securities, including securities which are convertible into or exchangeable for equity securities, registered pursuant to the Registration Statement or otherwise registered by the Company under the Securities Act;

(t) the Shares have been duly authorized and, when issued and duly delivered against payment therefor as contemplated by this Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of any pledge, lien, encumbrance, security interest or other claim, and the issuance and sale of the Shares by the Company is not subject to preemptive or other similar rights arising by operation of law, under the articles of incorporation or by-laws of the Company, under any agreement to which the Company is a party;

(u) the Company has not taken, and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action which is designed to or which has constituted or which might reasonably be expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares;

(v) neither the Company nor any of its affiliates, except for affiliates of the Company who are associated or affiliated with Syndicated Capital, Inc., (i) is required to register as a “broker” or “dealer” in accordance with the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or the rules and regulations thereunder, or (ii) directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or has any other association with (within the meaning of Article I of the By-laws of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the “NASD”)) any member firm of the NASD;

(w) any certificate signed by any officer of the Company delivered to the Representatives or to counsel for the Underwriters pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Company to each Underwriter as to the matters covered thereby;

(x) the form of certificate used to evidence the Common Stock complies in all material respects with all applicable statutory requirements, with any applicable requirements of the articles of incorporation and by-laws of the Company and the requirements of the New York Stock Exchange;

(y) the Company has good title to all personal property owned by it, free and clear of all liens, security interests, pledges, charges, encumbrances, mortgages and defects,

except such as are disclosed in the Prospectus or such as do not materially and adversely affect the value of such property and do not materially interfere with the use made of such property by the Company; and any real property and buildings held under lease by the Company are held under valid, existing and enforceable leases, with such exceptions as are disclosed in the Prospectus or are not material and do not interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of such property and buildings by the Company;

(z) the Company owns, possesses or can acquire on reasonable terms adequate licenses or other rights to use all patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, software and design licenses, trade secrets, manufacturing processes, other intangible property rights and know-how (collectively “Intangibles”) necessary to entitle the Company to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus, and the Company has not received written notice of infringement of or conflict with asserted rights of others with respect to any Intangibles which could materially and adversely affect the business, properties, assets, results of operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company;

(aa) the Company maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset accountability; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences;

(bb) the Company has filed on a timely basis all necessary federal, state, local and foreign income and franchise tax returns required to be filed through the date hereof and has paid or will pay on a timely basis all taxes shown as due thereon; and no tax deficiency has been asserted against the Company, nor does the Company know of any tax deficiency which is likely to be asserted against it, which if determined adversely to it could materially adversely affect its business, properties, assets, results of operations or condition (financial or otherwise); all tax liabilities are adequately provided for on the books of the Company;

(cc) the Company maintains insurance (issued by insurers of recognized financial responsibility) of the types and in the amounts generally deemed adequate for its business and consistent with insurance coverage maintained by similar companies in similar businesses, including, but not limited to, insurance covering real and personal property owned or leased by the Company against theft, damage, destruction, acts of vandalism and all other risks customarily insured against, all of which insurance is in full force and effect;

(dd) the Company has not, to its knowledge, violated, or received written notice of any violation with respect to, any applicable environmental, safety or similar law applicable to the business of the Company, nor any federal or state law relating to discrimination in the hiring, promotion or pay of employees, nor any applicable federal or state wages and hours law, nor any provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, the violation of any of which would be reasonably likely to

have a material adverse effect on the business, operations, earnings, properties or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company;

(ee) neither the Company nor any executive officer or director purporting to act on behalf of the Company, has at any time; (i) made any unlawful contributions to any candidate for political office, or failed to disclose fully any such contributions, or (ii) made any payment to any state, federal or foreign governmental officer or official, or other person charged with similar public or quasi-public duties, other than payments required or allowed by applicable law;

(ff) except as otherwise disclosed in the Prospectus, there are no material outstanding loans or advances or material guarantees of indebtedness by the Company to or for the benefit of any of the officers or directors of the Company or any of the members of the families of any of them;

(gg) all securities issued by the Company have been issued and sold in material compliance with (i) all applicable federal and state securities laws, (ii) the laws of the applicable jurisdiction of incorporation of the issuing entity and, (iii) to the extent applicable to the issuing entity, the requirements of the American Stock Exchange;

(hh) in connection with this offering, the Company has not offered and will not offer its Common Stock or any other securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Common Stock in a manner in violation of the Securities Act. The Company has not distributed and will not distribute any Prospectus or other offering material in connection with the offer and sale of the Shares;

(ii) the Company has complied and will comply with all the provisions of Florida Statutes, Section 517.075 (Chapter 92-198, Laws of Florida). Neither the Company nor any of its affiliates does business with the government of Cuba or with any person or affiliate located in Cuba;

(jj) the Company has not incurred any liability for any finder’s fees or similar payments in connection with the transactions herein contemplated, other than pursuant to this Agreement;

(kk) except for the stockholder demand provisions of Section 857(f)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), the Company, since its date of inception, has been, and upon the sale of the Shares will continue to be, organized and operated in material conformity with the requirements for qualification and taxation as a “real estate investment trust” (a “REIT”) under Sections 856 through 860 of the Code, for all taxable years commencing with its taxable year ended December 31, 1998. The current and proposed method of operation of the Company as described in the Prospectus will enable the Company to continue to meet the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT under the Code presently in effect, and, to the Company’s knowledge, no actions have been taken (or not taken which are required to be taken) by the Company which would cause such qualification to be lost;

(ll) the Company has retained PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as its qualified accountants and qualified tax experts, and PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (i) periodically tests

procedures and conduct annual compliance reviews designed to determine compliance with the REIT provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) and (ii) assists the Company in monitoring what it believes are appropriate accounting systems and procedures designed to determine compliance with the REIT provisions of the Code; and

(mm) the Company is not, and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Shares, will not be an “investment company”, or an entity “controlled” by an “investment company”, as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”).

4. Certain Covenants: The Company hereby agrees with each Underwriter:

(a) to furnish such information as may be required and otherwise to cooperate in qualifying the Shares for offering and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of such states as the Representatives may designate and to maintain such qualifications in effect as long as required for the distribution of the Shares, provided that the Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to consent to the service of process under the laws of any such state (except service of process with respect to the offering and sale of the Shares);

(b) to prepare the Prospectus in a form approved by the Underwriters and file such Prospectus with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) by not later than 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the second business day following the execution and delivery of this Agreement, and to furnish promptly (and with respect to the initial delivery of such Prospectus, not later than 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the second business day following the execution and delivery of this Agreement) to the Underwriters as many copies of the Prospectus (or of the Prospectus as amended or supplemented if the Company shall have made any amendments or supplements thereto after the effective date of the Registration Statement) as the Underwriters may reasonably request for the purposes contemplated by the Securities Act Regulations;

(c) to advise the Representatives promptly and (if requested by the Representatives) to confirm such advice in writing when any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement becomes effective under the Securities Act Regulations;

(d) to advise the Representatives promptly, of (i) the receipt of any comments from, or any request by, the Commission for amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement, Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, or for additional information with respect thereto, or (ii) the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, or of the suspension of the qualification of the Shares for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or of the initiation or threatening in writing of any proceedings for any of such purposes and, if the Commission or any other government agency or authority should issue any such order, to make every reasonable effort to obtain the lifting or removal of such order as soon as possible; to advise the Representatives promptly of any proposal to amend or supplement the Registration Statement or Prospectus and to file no such amendment or supplement to which the Representatives shall reasonably object in writing;

(e) to furnish to the Underwriters at the request of any of the Representatives, for a period of two years from the date of this Agreement (i) as soon as reasonably practicable, copies of all annual, quarterly and current reports or other communications supplied to holders of shares of Common Stock, (ii) as soon as reasonably practicable after the filing thereof, copies of all reports filed by the Company with the Commission, the NASD or any securities exchange and (iii) such other information as the Underwriters may reasonably request regarding the Company; provided, however, any information that is deemed by the Company to be confidential will be subject to the execution and delivery of non-disclosure agreements in favor of the Company.

(f) to advise the Underwriters promptly of the happening of any event known to the Company within the time during which a Prospectus relating to the Shares is required to be delivered under the Securities Act Regulations which, in the judgment of the Company, would require the making of any change in the Prospectus then being used so that the Prospectus would not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and, during such time, to prepare and furnish, at the Company’s expense, to the Underwriters promptly such amendments or Supplements to such Prospectus as may be necessary to reflect any such change and to furnish to the Underwriters a copy of such proposed amendment or supplement before filing any such amendment or supplement with the Commission;

(g) to furnish promptly to each Representative, upon request, a signed copy of the Registration Statement, as initially filed with the Commission, and all amendments or supplements thereto (including all exhibits filed therewith or incorporated by reference therein) and such number of conformed copies of the foregoing as the Representatives may reasonably request;

(h) to furnish to each Representative, not less than two business days before filing with the Commission subsequent to the effective date of the Prospectus and during the period referred to in paragraph (f) above, a copy of any document proposed to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14, or 15(d) of the Exchange Act;

(i) to apply the net proceeds of the sale of the Shares in accordance with its statements under the caption “Use of Proceeds” in the Prospectus;

(j) to make generally available to its security holders as soon as practicable, but in any event not later than the end of the fiscal quarter first occurring after the first anniversary of the effective date of the Registration Statement, an earnings statement complying with the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act (in form, at the option of the Company, complying with the provisions of Rule 158 of the Securities Act Regulations) covering a period of 12 months beginning after the effective date of the Registration Statement;

(k) to use its best efforts to effect and maintain the quotation of the Shares on the American Stock Exchange (or the New York Stock Exchange if the Common Stock is quoted on such exchange at Closing) and to file with such exchange all documents and notices required by such exchange of companies that have securities that are traded thereon;

(l) to engage and maintain, at its expense, a registrar and transfer agent for the Shares;

(m) to use its reasonable efforts to meet the requirements for qualification as a real estate investment trust under Sections 856 through 860 of the Code;

(n) to conduct its affairs in such a manner so as to reasonably ensure that the Company will not be an “investment company” or an entity “controlled” by an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act;

(o) to refrain, during a period of 30 days from the date of the Prospectus, without the prior written consent of Friedman, Billings, Xxxxxx & Co., Inc. (“FBR”), from (i) offering, pledging, selling, contracting to sell, selling any option or contract to purchase, purchasing any option or contract to sell, granting any option for the sale of, or otherwise disposing of or transferring, directly or indirectly, any share of Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock, or filing any registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to any of the foregoing, or (ii) entering into any swap or any other agreement or any transaction that transfers, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, the economic consequence of ownership of the Common Stock, whether any such swap or transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of Common Stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise. The foregoing sentence shall not apply to (A) the Shares to be sold hereunder, (B) any shares of Common Stock issued by the Company upon the exercise of an option or other instrument granted under the Company’s 1997 Stock Option and Awards Plan, as amended (the “Option Plan”), (C) any shares of Common Stock issuable by the Company upon the conversion of securities or the exercise of warrants outstanding on the date hereof and referred to in the Prospectus, (D) the grant of any option or other instrument to purchase or acquire shares of Common Stock of the Company under the Option Plan, and (E) any shares of Common Stock issued by the Company under the Company’s Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan or its 2002 Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan;

(p) to not itself, and to use its best efforts to cause its officers, directors and affiliates not to, (i) take, directly or indirectly prior to termination of the underwriting syndicate contemplated by this Agreement, any action designed to stabilize or manipulate the price of any security of the Company, or which may cause or result in, or which might in the future reasonably be expected to cause or result in, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company, to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Shares, (ii) sell, bid for, purchase or pay anyone any compensation for soliciting purchases of the Shares or (iii) pay or agree to pay to any person any compensation for soliciting any order to purchase any other securities of the Company.

(q) if at any time during the 30-day period after the Registration Statement becomes effective, any rumor, publication or event relating to or affecting the Company shall occur as a result of which in the reasonable opinion of the Representatives the market price of the Common Stock has been or is likely to be materially affected (regardless of whether such rumor, publication or event necessitates a supplement to or amendment of the Prospectus) and after written notice from the Representatives advising the Company to the effect set forth above,

to forthwith prepare, consult with the Representatives concerning the substance of, and disseminate a press release or other public statement, responding to or commenting on such rumor, publication or event.

5. Payment of Expenses:

(a) The Company agrees to pay all costs and expenses incident to the performance of its obligations under this Agreement, whether or not the transactions contemplated hereunder are consummated or this Agreement is terminated, including expenses, fees and taxes in connection with (i) the preparation and filing of the Registration Statement, each Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, and any amendments or supplements thereto, and the printing and furnishing of copies of each thereof to the Underwriters and to dealers (including costs of mailing and shipment), (ii) the preparation, issuance and delivery of the certificates for the Shares to the Underwriters, including any stock or other transfer taxes or duties payable upon the sale of the Shares to the Underwriters, (iii) the printing of this Agreement and any dealer agreements and furnishing of copies of each to the Underwriters and to dealers (including costs of mailing and shipment), (iv) the qualification of the Shares for offering and sale under state laws that the Company and the Representatives have mutually agreed are appropriate and the determination of their eligibility for investment under state law as aforesaid (including the legal fees and filing fees and other disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters)and the printing and furnishing of copies of any blue sky surveys or legal investment surveys to the Underwriters and to dealers, (v) filing for review of the public offering of the Shares by the NASD (including the legal fees and filing fees and other disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters relating thereto), (vi) the fees and expenses of any transfer agent or registrar for the Shares and miscellaneous expenses referred to in the Registration Statement, (vii) the fees and expenses incurred in connection with the inclusion of the Shares for quotation on the American Stock Exchange or New York Stock Exchange, as appropriate, (viii) making road show presentations with respect to the offering of the Shares, (ix) preparing and distributing bound volumes of transaction documents for the Representatives and their legal counsel, and (x) the performance of the Company’s other obligations hereunder. Upon the request of the Representatives, the Company will provide funds in advance for filing fees.

(b) The Company agrees to reimburse the Representatives for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection with the performance of its activities under this Agreement, including, but not limited to, costs such as printing, facsimile, courier service, direct computer expenses, accommodations and travel, but excluding the fees and expenses of the Underwriters’ outside legal counsel and any other advisors, accountants, appraisers, etc. (other than the fees and expenses of counsel with respect to state securities or blue sky laws (which shall not exceed $5,000) and obtaining the filing for review of the public offering of the Shares by the NASD, all of which shall be reimbursed by the Company pursuant to the provisions of subsection (a) above).

6. Conditions of the Underwriters’ Obligations: The obligations of the Underwriters hereunder to purchase Shares at the Closing Time or on the Date of Delivery, as applicable, are subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company in all material respects on the date hereof and at the Closing Time and on each Date of Delivery, as applicable, the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder in all material respects

and to the satisfaction of the following further conditions at the Closing Time or on the Date of Delivery, as applicable:

(a) The Representatives shall have received, dated as of the Closing Time and on each Date of Delivery, an opinion of Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP (which may rely upon the opinion of Xxxxx Xxxxxxx LLP to the extent any opinion thereunder pertains to Maryland law) or Xxxxx Xxxxxxx LLP, as counsel for the Company, addressed to the Underwriters and covering the matters described in Exhibit A hereto.

(b) The Representatives shall have received signed copies of opinions addressed to the Company from Xxxxx Xxxxxxx LLP substantially in the form of Exhibit 5.1 to the Registration Statement.

(c) The Representatives shall have received from PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, letters dated, respectively, as of the date of this Agreement, the Closing Time and each Date of Delivery, as the case may be, addressed to the Representatives, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives, relating to the financial statements, including any pro forma financial statements, of the Company, and such other matters customarily covered by comfort letters issued in connection with registered public offerings.

(d) No amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus shall have been filed to which the Underwriters shall have objected in writing.

(e) Prior to the Closing Time and each Date of Delivery (i) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus shall have been issued, and no proceedings for such purpose shall have been initiated or threatened, by the Commission, and no suspension of the qualification of the Shares for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or of the initiation or threatening of any proceedings for any of such purposes, shall have occurred and, in any such instance, not been waived by the Commission; and (ii) the Registration Statement and the Prospectus shall not, contain an untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

(f) Between the time of execution of this Agreement and the Closing Time or the relevant Date of Delivery (i) no material and adverse change in the assets, business, operations, earnings, properties or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company shall occur or become known (whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business), and (ii) no transaction which is material and adverse to the Company shall have been entered into by the Company.

(g) The Shares shall have been approved for inclusion in the American Stock Exchange or the New York Stock Exchange, as appropriate.

(h) If the issuance and sale of the Initial Shares and/or Option Shares to the Underwriters will result in the Underwriters individually or in the aggregate exceeding the Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit (as defined in the Amended Articles of Incorporation of the Company as of the date hereof) with respect to the Company’s capital stock, then, on or prior to

the Closing Time, the Underwriters shall have received from the Company’s Board of Directors a waiver or exemption from the Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit with respect to the issuance and sale of such Shares, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Underwriters (and the Underwriters acknowledge having received such a waiver with respect to Xxxxx XxXxxxx and certain of his family members).

(i) The NASD shall not have raised any objection with respect to the fairness and reasonableness of the underwriting terms and arrangements between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Time or the Date of Delivery, as applicable.

(j) The Representatives shall have received lock-up agreements from each officer and director of the Company, in the form of Exhibit B attached hereto, and such letter agreements shall be in full force and effect.

(k) The Company will, at the Closing Time and on each Date of Delivery, deliver to the Underwriters a certificate of its Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer and its Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, to the effect that, to each of such officer’s knowledge, the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in this Agreement are true and correct in all material respects and the conditions set forth in paragraphs (e), (f) and (g) have been satisfied, in each case as of such date.

(l) The Company shall have furnished to the Underwriters such other documents and certificates as to the accuracy and completeness of any statement in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and the performance by the Company of its covenants contained herein and therein, as of the Closing Time or any Date of Delivery as the Underwriters may reasonably request.

(m) The Company shall have performed its obligations under this Agreement as are to be performed by the terms hereof and thereof at or before the Closing Time or the relevant Date of Delivery.

7. Termination: The obligations of the several Underwriters hereunder shall be subject to termination in the absolute discretion of the Representatives, at any time prior to the Closing Time or any Date of Delivery, (i) if any of the conditions specified in Section 6 shall not have been fulfilled when and as required by this Agreement to be fulfilled, or (ii) if there has been since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, any material adverse change in or affecting the assets, business, operations, earnings, properties, condition (financial or otherwise) or management of the Company, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business, or (iii) if there has occurred an outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other national or international calamity or crisis or change in economic, political or other conditions the effect of which on the financial markets of the United States is such as to make it, in the reasonable judgment of the Representatives, impracticable to market the Shares or enforce contracts for the sale of the Shares, or (iv) if trading in any securities of the Company has been suspended by the Commission or by the American Stock Exchange, or if trading generally on the New York Stock Exchange or on the Nasdaq Stock Market has been suspended (including automatic halt in trading pursuant to market-decline triggers other than those in which solely program trading is temporarily halted), or limitations on prices for trading (other than limitations

on hours or numbers of days of trading) have been fixed, or maximum ranges for prices for securities have been required, by such exchange or the NASD or the Nasdaq Stock Market or by order of the Commission or any other governmental authority, or (v) any federal or state statute, regulation, rule or order of any court or other governmental authority has been enacted, published, decreed or otherwise promulgated which in the reasonable opinion of the Representatives materially adversely affects or will materially adversely affect the business or operations of the Company which, in the case of a prospective effect, cannot reasonably be expected to be remedied by the Company prior to the occurrence of such effect, or (vi) any action has been taken by any federal, state or local government or agency in respect of its monetary or fiscal affairs which in the reasonable opinion of the Representatives has a material adverse effect on the securities markets in the United States.

If the Representatives elect to terminate this Agreement as provided in this Section 7, the Company and the Underwriters shall be notified promptly by telephone, promptly confirmed by facsimile.

If the sale to the Underwriters of the Shares, as contemplated by this Agreement, is not carried out by the Underwriters for any reason permitted under this Agreement or if such sale is not carried out because the Company shall be unable to comply in all material respects with any of the terms of this Agreement, the Company shall not be under any obligation or liability under this Agreement (except to the extent provided in Sections 5 and 9 hereof) and the Underwriters shall be under no obligation or liability to the Company under this Agreement (except to the extent provided in Section 9 hereof) or to one another hereunder.

8. Increase in Underwriters’ Commitments: If any Underwriter shall default at the Closing Time or on a Date of Delivery in its obligation to take up and pay for the Shares to be purchased by it under this Agreement on such date the Representatives shall have the right, within 36 hours after such default, to make arrangements for one or more of the non-defaulting Underwriters, or any other underwriters satisfactory to the Company, to purchase all, but not less than all, of the Shares which such Underwriter shall have agreed but failed to take up and pay for (the “Defaulted Shares”). Absent the completion of such arrangements within such 36 hour period, (i) if the total number of Defaulted Shares does not exceed 10% of the total number of Shares to be purchased on such date, each non-defaulting Underwriter shall take up and pay for (in addition to the number of Shares which it is otherwise obligated to purchase on such date pursuant to this Agreement) the portion of the total number of Shares agreed to be purchased by the defaulting Underwriter on such date in the proportion that its underwriting obligations hereunder bears to the underwriting obligations of all non-defaulting Underwriters; and (ii) if the total number of Defaulted Shares exceeds 10% of such total, the Representatives may terminate this Agreement by notice to the Company, without liability to any non-defaulting Underwriter except as set forth in Section 9 (provided that if such default occurs with respect to the Initial Shares after the Closing Time, this Agreement will not terminate as to the Initial Shares or any Option Shares purchased prior to such termination).

Without relieving any defaulting Underwriter from its obligations hereunder, the Company agrees with the non-defaulting Underwriters that it will not sell any Shares hereunder on such date unless all of the Shares to be purchased on such date are purchased on such date by

the Underwriters (or by substituted Underwriters selected by the Representatives with the approval of the Company or selected by the Company with the approval of the Representatives).

If a new Underwriter or Underwriters are substituted for a defaulting Underwriter in accordance with the foregoing provision, the Company or the non-defaulting Underwriters shall have the right to postpone the Closing Time or the relevant Date of Delivery for a period not exceeding five business days in order that any necessary changes in the Registration Statement and Prospectus and other documents may be effected.

The term Underwriter as used in this Agreement shall refer to and include any Underwriter substituted under this Section 8 with the like effect as, if such substituted Underwriter had originally been named in this Agreement.

9. Indemnity and Contribution by the Company and the Underwriters:

(a) The Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless each Underwriter and any person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act, from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage or claim (including the reasonable cost of investigation) which, jointly or severally, any such Underwriter or controlling person may incur under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such loss, expense, liability, damage or claim arises out of or is based upon (i) any breach of any representation, warranty or covenant of the Company contained herein, (ii) any failure on the part of the Company to comply with any applicable law, rule or regulation relating to the offering of securities being made pursuant to the Prospectus, (iii) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement (or in the Registration Statement as amended by any post-effective amendment thereof by the Company) or in a Prospectus (the term Prospectus for the purpose of this Section 9 being deemed to include any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented by the Company), or (iv) any omission or alleged omission to state a material fact required to be stated in either such Registration Statement or Prospectus or necessary to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except insofar as any such loss, expense, liability, damage or claim arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission of a material fact contained in and in conformity with information furnished in writing by the Underwriters through the Representatives to the Company expressly for use in such Registration Statement or such Prospectus, provided, however, that the indemnity agreement contained in this subsection (a) with respect to the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall not inure to the benefit of an Underwriter (or to the benefit of any person controlling such Underwriter) with respect to any person asserting any such loss, expense, liability, damage or claim which is the subject thereof if the Prospectus or any supplement thereto prepared with the consent of the Representatives and furnished to the Underwriters prior to the Closing Time corrected any such alleged untrue statement or omission and if such Underwriter failed to send or give a copy of the Prospectus or supplement thereto to such person at or prior to the written confirmation of the sale of Shares to such person, unless such failure resulted from noncompliance by the Company with Section 4(b) above).

(b) If any action is brought against an Underwriter or controlling person in respect of which indemnity may be sought against the Company pursuant to subsection (a) above, such Underwriter shall promptly notify the Company, as applicable, in writing of the institution of such action, and the Company, as applicable, shall assume the defense of such action, including the employment of counsel of its choosing and payment of expenses, provided, however, that any failure or delay to so notify the Company, as applicable, will not relieve the Company, as applicable, of any obligation hereunder, except to the extent that its ability to defend is actually impaired or otherwise prejudiced by such failure or delay, and after notice from the Company to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the Company will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. Such Underwriter or controlling person shall have the right to employ its or their own counsel in any such case, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Underwriter or such controlling person unless the employment of such counsel shall have been authorized in writing by the Company, as applicable, in connection with the defense of such action, or the Company, as applicable, shall not have employed counsel to have charge of the defense of such action within a reasonable time after notice of such action by such indemnified party or such indemnified party or parties shall have reasonably concluded (based on the advice of counsel) that there exists an actual and material conflict of interest between the interests of the Company and such indemnified party in connection with such action (in which case the Company shall not have the right to direct the defense of such action on behalf of the indemnified party or parties), in any of which events such fees and expenses shall be borne by the Company, as applicable, and paid as incurred (it being understood, however, that the Company shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys for the Underwriters or controlling persons in any one action or series of related actions in the same jurisdiction (other than local counsel in any such jurisdiction) representing the indemnified parties who are parties to such action). Anything in this paragraph to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall not be liable for any settlement of any such claim or action effected without its prior written consent.

(c) Each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company, the Company’s directors and officers, and any person who controls the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act, from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage or claim (including the reasonable cost of investigation) which, jointly or severally, the Company, or any such person may incur under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, but only insofar as such loss, expense, liability, damage or claim arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in and in conformity with information furnished in writing by such Underwriter through the Representatives to the Company expressly for use in the Registration Statement (or in the Registration Statement as amended by any post-effective amendment thereof by the Company) or in a Prospectus, or arises out of or is based upon any omission or alleged omission to state a material fact in connection with such information required to be stated either in such Registration Statement or Prospectus or necessary to make such information, in the light of the circumstances under which made, not misleading. The statements set forth (i) in the last paragraph on the cover page and (ii) under the caption “Underwriting” in the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus constitute the only information furnished by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representatives to the Company for purposes of Section 3(j) and this Section 9.

(d) If any action is brought against the Company or any such person in respect of which indemnity may be sought against any Underwriter pursuant to the foregoing paragraph, the Company or such person shall promptly notify the Representatives in writing of the institution of such action and the Representatives, on behalf of the Underwriters, shall assume the defense of such action, including the employment of counsel of its choosing (who shall not, except with the reasonable consent of the Company, be counsel to the Representatives or the Underwriters) and payment of expenses; provided, however, that any failure or delay to so notify the Representatives, as applicable, will not relieve the Representatives or the Underwriters, as applicable, of any obligation hereunder, except to the extent that their ability to defend is actually impaired or otherwise prejudiced by such failure or delay, and after notice from such Underwriter to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, such Underwriter will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. The Company or such person shall have the right to employ its own counsel in any such case, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of the Company or such person unless the employment of such counsel shall have been authorized in writing by the Representatives in connection with the defense of such action or the Representatives shall not have employed counsel to have charge of the defense of such action within a reasonable time after notice of such action by such indemnified party or such indemnified party or parties shall have reasonably concluded (based on the advice of counsel) that there exists an actual and material conflict of interest between the interests of the Company and such indemnified party in connection with such action (in which case the Representatives shall not have the right to direct the defense of such action on behalf of the indemnified party or parties), in any of which events such fees and expenses shall be borne by such Underwriter and paid as incurred (it being understood, however, that the Underwriters shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys in any one action or series of related actions in the same jurisdiction (other than local counsel in any such jurisdiction) representing the indemnified parties who are parties to such action). Anything in this paragraph to the contrary notwithstanding, no Underwriter shall be liable for any settlement of any such claim or action effected without the prior written consent of the Representatives.

(e) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 9 is unavailable to an indemnified party under subsections (a), (b), (c) and (d) of this Section 9 in respect of any losses, expenses, liabilities, damages or claims referred to therein, then each applicable indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, expenses, liabilities, damages or claims (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and the Underwriters from the offering of the Shares or (ii) if (but only if) the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company and of the Underwriters in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, expenses, liabilities, damages or claims, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company and the Underwriters shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as, the total proceeds from the offering (net of underwriting discounts and commissions but before deducting expenses) received by the Company, as applicable, bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters. The relative fault of the Company and of the

Underwriters shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission relates to information supplied by the Company or by the Underwriters and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of the losses, claims, damages and liabilities referred to in the first sentence of this subsection (e) shall be deemed to include any legal or other fees or expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with investigating or defending any claim or action which is the subject of this subsection (e).

(f) Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 9, no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of underwriting discounts and commissions applicable to the Shares purchased by such Underwriter. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters’ obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 9 are several in proportion to their respective underwriting commitments and not joint.

10. Survival: The indemnity and contribution agreements contained in Section 9 and the covenants, warranties and representations of the Company contained in Sections 3, 4 and 5 of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter, or any person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act, or by or on behalf of the Company, its directors and officers, or any person who controls the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act, and shall survive the sale and delivery of the Shares. The Company and each Underwriter agree promptly to notify the others of the commencement of any litigation or proceeding against it and, in the case of the Company, against any of the Company’s officers and directors, in connection with the sale and delivery of the Shares, or in connection with the Registration Statement or Prospectus.

11. Notices: Except as otherwise herein provided, all statements, requests, notices and agreements shall be in writing or by telegram and, if to the Underwriters, shall be sufficient in all respects if delivered to Friedman, Billings, Xxxxxx & Co., Inc., 0000 00xx Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000, Attention: Syndicate Department; if to the Company, shall be sufficient in all respects if delivered to Anworth Mortgage Asset Corporation, 0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, #000, Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000, Attention: Xxxxx XxXxxxx.

12. Governing Law; Headings: THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICTS OF LAWS PRINCIPLES. The section headings in this Agreement have been inserted as a matter of convenience of reference and are not a part of this Agreement.

13. Parties at Interest: The Agreement herein set forth has been and is made solely for the benefit of the Underwriters, the Company, and the controlling persons, directors and officers referred to in Sections 9 and 10 hereof, and their respective successors, assigns, executors and administrators. No other person, partnership, association or corporation (including a purchaser, as such purchaser, from any of the Underwriters) shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement.

14. Counterparts and Facsimile Signatures: This Agreement may be signed by the parties in counterparts which together shall constitute one and the same agreement among the parties. A facsimile signature shall constitute an original signature for all purposes.

15. Successors. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the officers and directors and controlling persons referred to in Sections 9 and 10.

[Signatures on following page]

If the foregoing correctly sets forth the understanding among the Company and the Underwriters, please so indicate in the space provided below for the purpose, whereupon this Agreement shall constitute a binding agreement among the Company and the Underwriters.

	Very truly yours,

	ANWORTH MORTGAGE ASSET CORPORATION

	By:	/s/ Xxxxx XxXxxxx

	Name:	Xxxxx XxXxxxx
	Title:	President

Accepted and agreed to as
of the date first above written:

FRIEDMAN, BILLINGS, XXXXXX & CO., INC.
ADVEST, INC.
XXXXXX, XXXXXXXX & COMPANY, INCORPORATED
FLAGSTONE SECURITIES, LLC
For themselves and as Representatives of the several Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto

By:	FRIEDMAN, BILLINGS, XXXXXX & CO., INC.

	By:	/s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx

	Name:	Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
	Title:	Senior Managing Director

Schedule I

ANWORTH MORTGAGE ASSET CORPORATION

Underwriter	Number of Initial Shares to be Purchased	Maximum Option Shares to be Purchased

Friedman, Billings, Xxxxxx & Co., Inc.	2,194,500	329,175
Advest, Inc.	770,000	115,500
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx & Company, Incorporated	500,500	75,075
Flagstone Securities, LLC	385,000	57,750
Total	3,850,000	577,500

Schedule I
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EXHIBIT A

MATTERS TO BE COVERED IN OPINION

(1) the Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Maryland with corporate power and authority to own its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus and to execute this Agreement and to perform its obligations under this Agreement;

(2) the authorized and outstanding capital stock of the Company consists of: (i) __________ shares of Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, none of which are issued or are outstanding, and (ii) ________________ shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of which ____________ shares are issued and outstanding;

(3) the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and are validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable;

(4) none of the stockholders of the Company nor any other persons have any preemptive rights with respect to the Shares under applicable law, the Company’s charter or by-laws, or to such counsel’s knowledge, any other agreement to which the Company is a party and which is known to such counsel;

(5) the Company is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in good standing in each jurisdiction in which it owns or leases real property or maintains an office, and in which such qualification is necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified and in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the assets, business, operations, earnings, properties or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company;

(6) the execution and delivery of, and performance of its obligations on or prior to the date of this opinion under, this Agreement do not (i) violate the Company’s charter documents or bylaws, (ii) violate, breach or result in a default under, any existing obligation of the Company under any agreement filed as an exhibit or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or in the Prospectus, or (iii) breach or otherwise violate any existing obligation of the Company under any order, judgment or decree of any California or federal court or governmental entity binding on the Company, or (iv) result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge, claim or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company, except, with respect to (ii), (iii) and (iv) above, for breaches, violations, defaults, liens, charges, claims or encumbrances that would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the assets, business, operations, earnings, properties or condition of the Company;

(7) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company;

EXHIBIT A
-1-

(8) this Agreement constitutes the legally valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally (including, without limitation, fraudulent conveyance laws), and by general principles of equity, including, without limitation, concepts of materiality, reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing and the possible unavailability of specific performance or injunctive relief, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law, and except that enforceability of the indemnification and contribution provisions set forth in Section 9 of this Agreement may be limited by the federal or state securities laws of the United States or public policy underlying such laws;

(9) no order, consent, permit or approval of any California or federal governmental authority is required on the part of the Company for the execution and delivery of this Agreement or for the sale and delivery of the Shares, other than such as have been obtained under the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations, and except that such counsel need express no opinion as to any necessary qualification under securities or blue sky laws of any jurisdiction other than the federal laws of the United States or any approval of the underwriting terms and arrangements by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.;

(10) the Shares have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and, upon payment for and deliver of the Shares in accordance with this Agreement and the countersigning of the certificate or certificates representing the Shares by a duly authorized officer of the registrar for the Company’s Common Stock, the Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable;

(11) to such counsel’s knowledge, other than registration rights granted to FBR Asset Investment Corporation pursuant to that certain Purchase Agreement dated December 20, 2001, there are no persons with registration or other similar rights to have any of the Company’s equity securities, including securities which are convertible into or exchangeable for the Company’s equity securities, registered pursuant to the Registration Statement or otherwise registered by the Company under the Securities Act;

(12) the Shares conform in all material respects to the descriptions thereof contained in the Registration Statement and Prospectus;

(13) the form of certificate used to evidence the Common Stock complies in all material respects with all applicable statutory requirements, with any applicable requirements of the articles of incorporation and by-laws of the Company and the requirements of the American Stock Exchange;

(14) the Registration Statement has become effective under the Securities Act and, to such counsel’s knowledge, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued or, to our knowledge, threatened and, to our knowledge, no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted by the Commission;

(15) the Registration Statement, on the date it was filed, appeared on its face to comply in all material respects with the requirements as to form for registration statements on

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Form S-3 under the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations (except as to the financial statements and other financial and statistical data contained or incorporated by reference therein, as to which such counsel need express no opinion);

(16) such counsel does not know of any contract or other document of a character required to be filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement or required to be described in the Registration Statement or Prospectus which is not filed or described as required.

(17) the statements under the captions “Risk Factors--Risks Related to REIT Compliance and Other Matters” and “Certain Federal Income Tax Considerations” in the Prospectus, to the extent it constitutes descriptions of legal matters or legal conclusions, is accurate in all material respects.

(18) The Company has been organized and operated in conformity with the requirements for qualification as a REIT under the Code for its taxable years ended December 31, 1998 through December 31, 2002, and the Company’s contemplated method of operations, as described in the Registration Statement, will enable it to satisfy the requirements for such qualification for its taxable year ending December 31, 2003, and each taxable year thereafter.

In addition, such counsel shall state that connection with such counsel’s participation in the preparation of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, such counsel has not independently verified the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained or incorporated therein, and the limitations inherent in the examination made by such counsel and the knowledge available to such counsel are such that such counsel is unable to assume, and does not assume, any responsibility for such accuracy, completeness or fairness (except as otherwise specifically stated in paragraph (17) above). However, on the basis of such counsel’s review and participation in conferences in connection with the preparation of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and relying as to materiality to a large extent upon opinions of officers and other representatives of the Company, such counsel does not believe that the Registration Statement as of its effective date contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and such counsel does not believe that the Prospectus on the date hereof, contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. However, such counsel expresses no opinion or belief as to any document filed by the Company under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, whether before or after the effective date of the Registration Statement, except to the extent that any such document that is a document incorporated by reference therein read together with the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and considered as a whole, nor does such counsel express any opinion or belief as to the financial statements and other financial or statistical information contained or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any document incorporated by reference therein.

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EXHIBIT B

FORM OF LOCKUP LETTER

Friedman, Billings, Xxxxxx & Company, Inc.
0000 00xx Xxxxxx Xxxxx
00xx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000

Dear Sirs:

The undersigned understands that Friedman, Billings, Xxxxxx & Company, Inc. (the “Representative”) proposes to enter into an Underwriting Agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”), as representative of several underwriters (the “Underwriters”), with Anworth Mortgage Asset Corporation, a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), providing for the public offering (the “Public Offering”) by the Company of shares (the “Shares”) of Common Stock of the Company (the “Common Stock”).

To induce the Underwriters to continue its efforts in connection with the Public Offering, the undersigned hereby agrees that, without the prior written consent of the Representative, he or she will not, during the period commencing on the date hereof and ending on the 30-day anniversary of the date of the final prospectus relating to the Public Offering (the “Prospectus”), (1) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for any shares of Common Stock (whether such shares or any such securities are now owned by the undersigned or are hereafter acquired), or (2) enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the Common Stock, whether any such transaction described in clause (1) or (2) above is to be settled by delivery of Common Stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise. The foregoing restrictions shall not apply to transfers of Common Stock by the undersigned (i) as a bona fide gift or gifts, provided that the donee or donees thereof agree in writing to be bound by these restrictions, or (ii) to immediate family members of the undersigned or trusts for their benefit for estate planning purposes, provided the transferee or transferees thereof agree in writing to be bound by these restrictions.

Whether or not the Public Offering actually occurs depends on a number of factors, including market conditions. Any Public Offering will only be made pursuant to an Underwriting Agreement, the terms of which are subject to agreement between the Company and the Underwriters. The terms of this Lock-Up letter shall expire in the event the Public Offering is not consummated on or before June 30, 2003.

The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that he or she has full power and authority to enter into this Lock-Up Letter Agreement and will, upon request, execute any additional documents necessary in connection with the enforcement hereof. Any obligations of

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the undersigned shall be binding upon the heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns of the undersigned.

		Very truly yours,


	Print Name:

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ANWORTH MORTGAGE ASSET CORPORATION 3,850,000 Shares of Common Stock UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT May 8, 2003

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