EXHIBIT 4.4
ARADIGM CORPORATION
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
DECEMBER 11, 2001
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
ARTICLE 1 AUTHORIZATION AND SALE OF PREFERRED SHARES AND WARRANTS.......................1
1.1 Authorization.................................................................1
1.2 Sale of Preferred Shares and Warrants.........................................1
ARTICLE 2 CLOSING DATE; DELIVERY........................................................1
2.1 Closing Date..................................................................1
2.2 Delivery......................................................................2
ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY.................................2
3.1 Organization and Standing.....................................................2
3.2 Corporate Power; Authorization................................................2
3.3 Issuance and Delivery of the Shares...........................................2
3.4 SEC Documents; Financial Statements...........................................3
3.5 Governmental Consents.........................................................3
3.6 No Material Adverse Change....................................................3
3.7 Authorized Capital Stock......................................................4
3.8 Litigation....................................................................4
3.9 Eligibility to Use Form S-3...................................................4
ARTICLE 4 REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS OF THE PURCHASERS...................4
4.1 Authorization.................................................................4
4.2 Investment Experience.........................................................4
4.3 Investment Intent.............................................................5
4.4 Registration or Exemption Requirements........................................5
4.5 Dispositions..................................................................5
4.6 No Legal, Tax or Investment Advice............................................5
4.7 Confidentiality...............................................................5
4.8 Residency.....................................................................6
4.9 Governmental Review...........................................................6
4.10 Legend........................................................................6
4.11 Foreign Investors.............................................................6
ARTICLE 5 CONDITIONS TO CLOSING OBLIGATIONS OF PURCHASERS...............................7
5.1 Representations and Warranties................................................7
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(CONTINUED)
PAGE
5.2 Covenants.....................................................................7
5.3 Certificates..................................................................7
5.4 Legal Opinion.................................................................7
5.5 Board of Directors............................................................7
ARTICLE 6 CONDITIONS TO CLOSING OBLIGATIONS OF COMPANY..................................7
6.1 Receipt of Payment............................................................7
6.2 Representations and Warranties................................................7
6.3 Covenants.....................................................................8
6.4 Delivery of Purchaser Questionnaire...........................................8
ARTICLE 7 COVENANTS.....................................................................8
7.1 Definitions...................................................................8
7.2 Registration Procedures and Expenses..........................................8
7.3 Delay in Effectiveness.......................................................10
7.4 Indemnification..............................................................10
7.5 Prospectus Delivery..........................................................11
7.6 Termination of Obligations...................................................12
7.7 Reporting Requirements.......................................................12
7.8 Common Increase..............................................................12
7.9 Board of Directors...........................................................12
7.10 No Sale of Additional Shares.................................................12
ARTICLE 8 RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFERABILITY OF SECURITIES; COMPLIANCE WITH
SECURITIES ACT...............................................................13
8.1 Restrictions on Transferability..............................................13
8.2 Instruction Sheet............................................................13
8.3 Transfer of Securities.......................................................13
8.4 Purchaser Information........................................................14
ARTICLE 9 MISCELLANEOUS................................................................14
9.1 Waivers and Amendments.......................................................14
9.2 Broker's Fee.................................................................14
9.3 Governing Law................................................................14
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(CONTINUED)
PAGE
9.4 Survival.....................................................................14
9.5 Successors and Assigns.......................................................14
9.6 Entire Agreement.............................................................14
9.7 Notices, etc.................................................................14
9.8 Severability of this Agreement...............................................15
9.9 Counterparts.................................................................15
9.10 Further Assurances...........................................................15
9.11 Expenses.....................................................................15
9.12 Currency.....................................................................15
9.13 Waiver of Conflicts..........................................................15
Exhibit A - Schedule of Purchasers
Exhibit B - Form of Warrant
Exhibit C - Form of Certificate of Determination
Exhibit D - Form of Purchaser's Questionnaire
Exhibit E - Form of Company Counsel Opinion
Exhibit F - Instruction Sheet
Exhibit G - Form of Purchaser's Certificate of Subsequent Sale
iii
ARADIGM CORPORATION
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
THIS SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this "AGREEMENT") is made as of
December 11, 2001, by and among ARADIGM CORPORATION, a California corporation
(the "COMPANY") with its principal office at 0000 Xxxxx Xxxx Xxx, Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxx 00000, and the persons listed on the Schedule of Purchasers attached
hereto as EXHIBIT A (the "PURCHASERS").
ARTICLE 1
AUTHORIZATION AND SALE OF PREFERRED SHARES AND WARRANTS
1.1 AUTHORIZATION. The Company has authorized (a) the sale and issuance of
up to two million one thousand two hundred thirty-six (2,001,236) shares of its
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (the "PREFERRED SHARES"), (b) the sale and
issuance of warrants, in the form attached hereto as EXHIBIT B (the "WARRANTS"),
to purchase up to five million two hundred three thousand two hundred twelve
(5,203,212) shares of the Company's Common Stock (the "COMMON STOCK") pursuant
to this Agreement and (c) the issuance of such shares of the Company's Common
Stock to be issued upon conversion of the Preferred Shares (the "CONVERSION
SHARES"). The Preferred Shares and the Conversion Shares have the rights,
preferences, privileges and restrictions set forth in the Amended and Restated
Certificate of Determination of the Company, in the form attached hereto as
EXHIBIT C (the "CERTIFICATE").
1.2 SALE OF PREFERRED SHARES AND WARRANTS. Subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, the Company agrees to issue and sell to each
Purchaser and each Purchaser severally agrees to purchase from the Company:
(a) Preferred Shares in the amount and at the purchase price set forth
opposite each Purchaser's name on EXHIBIT A; and
(b) Warrants to purchase five million two hundred three thousand two
hundred twelve (5,203,212) shares of the Company's Common Stock, at an exercise
price equal to $6.97 per share of Common Stock. The shares of Common Stock
issuable upon exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Warrants are referred to
herein as the "WARRANT SHARES". The Preferred Shares, the Conversion Shares and
the Warrant Shares are collectively referred to herein as the "SHARES". The
Shares and the Warrants are collectively referred to herein as the "SECURITIES".
1.
ARTICLE 2
CLOSING DATE; DELIVERY
2.1 CLOSING DATE. The closing of the purchase and sale of the Preferred
Shares and Warrants hereunder (the "CLOSING") shall be held at the offices of
Xxxxxx Godward LLP, Xxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx
00000, at 10:00 a.m. California time on the date that is one (1) business day
following the Company's receipt of confirmation by the Secretary of State of the
State of California of acceptance of the Certificate, or at such other time and
place upon which the Company and the Purchasers purchasing the majority of the
Preferred Shares shall agree. The date of the Closing is hereinafter referred to
as the "CLOSING DATE".
2.2 DELIVERY. At the Closing, the Company will deliver to each Purchaser a
duly executed Warrant and a certificate representing the number of Preferred
Shares to be purchased by such Purchaser, registered in the Purchaser's name as
shown on EXHIBIT A. Such delivery shall be against payment of the purchase price
therefor by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the Company in
accordance with the Company's written wiring instructions in the amounts set
forth on EXHIBIT A.
ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
The Company represents and warrants to the Purchasers as of the Closing
Date as follows:
3.1 ORGANIZATION AND STANDING. The Company is a corporation duly organized
and validly existing under, and by virtue of, the laws of the State of
California and is in good standing as a domestic corporation under the laws of
said state.
3.2 CORPORATE POWER; AUTHORIZATION. Subject to the Common Increase, the
Company has all requisite legal and corporate power and has taken all requisite
corporate action to execute and deliver this Agreement, to sell and issue the
Preferred Shares and Warrants, to issue the Conversion Shares upon conversion of
the Preferred Shares in accordance with the terms of the Certificate, to issue
the Warrant Shares upon exercise of the Warrants in accordance with the terms of
such Warrants and to carry out and perform all of its obligations under this
Agreement. This Agreement constitutes, and upon execution and delivery by the
Company of the Warrants, the Warrants will constitute, legal, valid and binding
obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their respective
terms, except (a) as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or similar laws relating to or affecting the enforcement of
creditors' rights generally and (b) as limited by equitable principles
generally. The execution and delivery of this Agreement does not, and the
performance of this Agreement and the compliance with the provisions hereof and
the issuance, sale and delivery of the Preferred Shares and the Warrants by the
Company will not materially conflict with, or result in a material breach or
violation of the terms, conditions or provisions of, or constitute a material
default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any material lien
pursuant to the terms of, the Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws of the Company
or any statute, law, rule or regulation or any state or
2.
federal order, judgment or decree or any indenture, mortgage, lease or other
material agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its properties
is subject.
3.3 ISSUANCE AND DELIVERY OF THE SHARES. The rights, preferences and
privileges and restrictions of the Preferred Shares are as stated in the
Certificate. When issued in compliance with the provisions of this Agreement and
the Certificate, the Preferred Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable. The Conversion Shares are duly and validly reserved for issuance
and when issued in compliance with the provisions of the Certificate, the
Conversion Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. Upon
exercise of the Warrants in accordance with the terms thereof and following the
increase in the number of shares of Common Stock authorized to one hundred
million (100,000,000) (the "COMMON INCREASE"), the Warrant Shares will be
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. The issuance and delivery of the
Preferred Shares and the Warrants is not subject to preemptive or any other
similar rights of the shareholders of the Company or any liens or encumbrances,
except for rights created in connection with the Common Stock Purchase
Agreement, dated as of November 3, 2000, by and between the Company and Acqua
Wellington North American Equities Fund, Ltd.
3.4 SEC DOCUMENTS; FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. Each report or proxy statement
delivered to the Purchasers is a true and complete copy of such document as
filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC").
The Company has filed in a timely manner all documents that the Company was
required to file with the SEC under Sections 13, 14(a) and 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "EXCHANGE ACT"), during the
twelve (12) months preceding the date of this Agreement. As of their respective
filing dates, all documents filed by the Company with the SEC (the "SEC
DOCUMENTS") complied in all material respects with the requirements of the
Exchange Act or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "SECURITIES ACT"),
as applicable. None of the SEC Documents as of their respective dates contained
any untrue statement of material fact or omitted to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements made therein,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The
financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Documents (the
"FINANCIAL Statements") comply as to form in all material respects with
applicable accounting requirements and with the published rules and regulations
of the SEC with respect thereto. The Financial Statements have been prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied
and fairly present the consolidated financial position of the Company and any
subsidiaries at the dates thereof and the consolidated results of their
operations and consolidated cash flows for the periods then ended (subject, in
the case of unaudited statements, to normal, recurring adjustments or to the
extent that such unaudited statements do not include footnotes).
3.5 GOVERNMENTAL CONSENTS. No consent, approval, order or authorization of,
or registration, qualification, designation, declaration or filing with, any
federal, state, or local governmental authority on the part of the Company is
required in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement except for (a) compliance with the securities and blue sky laws
in the states in which the Preferred Shares and Warrants are offered and/or
sold, which compliance will be effected in accordance with such laws, (b) the
filing of Form S-3 and all amendments thereto with the SEC as contemplated by
Section 7.2 of this Agreement, (c) the filing of the Nasdaq National Market
Notification Form with the Nasdaq National Market and (d) those necessary to
effectuate the Common Increase.
3.
3.6 NO MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE. Except as otherwise disclosed herein or in
the SEC Documents, since September 30, 2001, there have not been any changes in
the assets, liabilities, financial condition, business prospects or operations
of the Company from that reflected in the Financial Statements except changes in
the ordinary course of business which have not been, either individually or in
the aggregate, materially adverse.
3.7 AUTHORIZED CAPITAL STOCK. The authorized capital stock of the Company
consists of (a) forty million (40,000,000) shares of Common Stock, no par value,
of which, as of November 28, 2001, twenty-nine million five hundred thirty-six
thousand three hundred eighty-three (29,536,383) shares were outstanding, and
(b) five million (5,000,000) shares of Preferred Stock, no par value, two
hundred thirty thousand (230,000) shares of which are designated Series A Junior
Participating Preferred Stock, none of which shares is currently outstanding,
and one million nine hundred thousand (1,900,000) of which are designated Series
A Convertible Preferred Stock, none of which shares is currently outstanding.
3.8 LITIGATION. Except as disclosed in the SEC Documents, there are no
actions, suits proceedings or investigations pending or, to the best of the
Company's knowledge, threatened against the Company or any of its properties
before or by any court or arbitrator or any governmental body, agency or
official in which there is a reasonable likelihood (in the judgment of the
Company) of an adverse decision that (a) could have a material adverse effect on
the Company's properties or assets or the business of the Company as currently
conducted or (b) could impair the ability of the Company to perform in any
material respect its obligations under this Agreement.
3.9 ELIGIBILITY TO USE FORM S-3. The Company is eligible to use Form S-3
for the registration of its securities under the Securities Act which are
offered in transactions involving secondary offerings.
ARTICLE 4
REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS OF THE PURCHASERS
Each Purchaser hereby severally represents and warrants to the Company,
effective as of the Closing Date, as follows:
4.1 AUTHORIZATION. Purchaser represents and warrants to the Company that:
(a) Purchaser has all requisite legal and corporate or other power and capacity
and has taken all requisite corporate or other action to execute and deliver
this Agreement, to purchase the Preferred Shares and the Warrants to be
purchased by it and to carry out and perform all of its obligations under this
Agreement; and (b) this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding
obligation of such Purchaser, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except
(i) as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, or similar
laws relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally and
(ii) as limited by equitable principles generally.
4.2 INVESTMENT EXPERIENCE. Purchaser is an "accredited investor" as defined
in Rule 501(a) under the Securities Act. Purchaser is aware of the Company's
business affairs and financial condition and has had access to and has acquired
sufficient information about the
4.
Company to reach an informed and knowledgeable decision to acquire the Preferred
Shares and the Warrants. Purchaser has such business and financial experience as
is required to give it the capacity to protect its own interests in connection
with the purchase of the Preferred Shares and Warrants.
4.3 INVESTMENT INTENT. Purchaser is purchasing the Preferred Shares and the
Warrants for its own account as principal, for investment purposes only, and not
with a present view to, or for, resale, distribution or fractionalization
thereof, in whole or in part, within the meaning of the Securities Act, other
than as contemplated by Article 7. Purchaser understands that its acquisition of
the Preferred Shares and the Warrants has not been registered under the
Securities Act or registered or qualified under any state securities law in
reliance on specific exemptions therefrom, which exemptions may depend upon,
among other things, the bona fide nature of Purchaser's investment intent as
expressed herein. Purchaser has completed or caused to be completed the
Purchaser Questionnaire attached hereto as EXHIBIT D for use in preparation of
the Registration Statement (as defined below), and the responses provided
therein shall be true and correct as of the Closing Date and will be true and
correct as of the effective date of the Registration Statement. Purchaser has,
in connection with its decision to purchase the Preferred Shares and the
Warrants, relied solely upon the SEC Documents and the representations and
warranties of the Company contained herein. Purchaser will not, directly or
indirectly, offer, sell, pledge, transfer or otherwise dispose of (or solicit
any offers to buy, purchase or otherwise acquire or take a pledge of) any of the
Securities except in compliance with the Securities Act, and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder.
4.4 REGISTRATION OR EXEMPTION REQUIREMENTS. Purchaser further acknowledges
and understands that the Securities may not be resold or otherwise transferred
except in a transaction registered under the Securities Act or unless an
exemption from such registration is available.
4.5 DISPOSITIONS. Purchaser will not, prior to the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement, if then prohibited by law or regulation, sell, offer to
sell, solicit offers to buy, dispose of, loan, pledge or grant any right with
respect to (collectively, a "DISPOSITION") the Securities, nor will such
Purchaser engage in any hedging or other transaction which is designed or could
reasonably be expected to lead to or result in a Disposition of Securities by
such Purchaser or any person or entity. In addition, the Purchaser agrees that
for so long as it owns any Shares, it will not enter into any Short Sales. For
such purposes, a "Short Sale" by the Purchaser means a short sale of Shares
executed at a time when the Purchaser has no equivalent offsetting long position
in the Common Stock. For purposes of determining whether the Purchaser has an
equivalent offsetting long position in the Shares, shares that the Purchaser is
entitled to receive within sixty (60) days (whether pursuant to contract or upon
conversion or exercise of convertible securities) will be included as if held
long by the Purchaser.
4.6 NO LEGAL, TAX OR INVESTMENT ADVICE. Purchaser understands that nothing
in this Agreement or any other materials presented to Purchaser in connection
with the purchase and sale of the Preferred Shares and the Warrants constitutes
legal, tax or investment advice. Purchaser has consulted such legal, tax and
investment advisors as it, in its sole discretion, has deemed necessary or
appropriate in connection with its purchase of the Preferred Shares and the
Warrants.
5.
4.7 CONFIDENTIALITY. Purchaser will hold in confidence all information
concerning this Agreement and the placement of the Securities hereunder until
the earlier of such time as (a) the Company has made a public announcement
concerning the Agreement and the placement of the Securities hereunder or (b)
this Agreement is terminated; provided, however, that the foregoing provision of
this Section 4.7 shall not apply if the Company does not issue a press release
concerning the Agreement and the placement of the Securities hereunder within
two (2) days of the Closing.
4.8 RESIDENCY. Purchaser's principal executive officers are in the
jurisdiction set forth immediately below Purchaser's name of the signature pages
hereto.
4.9 GOVERNMENTAL REVIEW. Purchaser understands that no United States
federal or state agency or any other government or governmental agency has
passed upon or made any recommendation or endorsement of the Shares or the
Warrants.
4.10 LEGEND. Purchaser understands that, until such time as the
Registration Statement (as defined below) has been declared effective or the
Securities may be sold pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act without any
restriction as to the number of securities as of a particular date that can then
be immediately sold, the Securities may bear a restrictive legend in
substantially the following form (and a stop transfer order may be placed
against transfer of the certificates for the Shares):
"THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN
REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR THE
SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES OR IN ANY OTHER
JURISDICTION. THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY MAY NOT BE OFFERED,
SOLD OR TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION
STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS UNLESS
OFFERED, SOLD OR TRANSFERRED PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM
THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THOSE LAWS."
4.11 FOREIGN INVESTORS. If Purchaser is not a United States person (as
defined by Section 7701(a)(30) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended), Purchaser hereby represents that it has satisfied itself as to the
full observance of the laws of its jurisdiction in connection with any
invitation to subscribe for the Preferred Shares and the Warrants or any use of
this Agreement, including (a) the legal requirements within its jurisdiction for
the purchase of the Preferred Shares and the Warrants, (b) any foreign exchange
restrictions applicable to such purchase, (c) any government or other consents
that may need to be obtained, and (d) the income tax and other tax consequences,
if any, that may be relevant to the purchase, holding, redemption, sale or
transfer of the Securities. Purchaser's subscription and payment for and
continued beneficial ownership of the Securities will not violate any applicable
securities or other laws of Purchaser's jurisdiction.
6.
ARTICLE 5
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING OBLIGATIONS OF PURCHASERS
Each Purchaser's obligation to purchase the Preferred Shares and the
Warrants at the Closing is, at the option of such Purchaser, subject to the
fulfillment or waiver as of the Closing Date of the following conditions:
5.1 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. The representations made by the Company
in Article 3 hereof shall be true and correct in all material respects when
made, and shall be true and correct in all material respects on the Closing Date
with the same force and effect as if they had been made on and as of such date.
5.2 COVENANTS. All covenants, agreements and conditions contained in this
Agreement to be performed by the Company on or prior to the Closing Date shall
have been performed or complied with in all material respects.
5.3 CERTIFICATES. The Company shall have delivered to the Purchasers duly
executed certificates for the Preferred Shares and the Warrants (in such
denominations as set forth opposite each Purchaser's name on EXHIBIT A).
5.4 LEGAL OPINION. The Purchasers shall have received on the Closing Date
an opinion of Xxxxxx Godward LLP, counsel for the Company, dated the Closing
Date, to the effect set forth in EXHIBIT E.
5.5 BOARD OF DIRECTORS. Upon the Closing, the authorized size of the Board
of Directors of the Company shall be eight (8) members and Xxxx Xxxxx shall be a
member of the Board of Directors.
ARTICLE 6
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING OBLIGATIONS OF COMPANY
The Company's obligation to sell and issue the Preferred Shares and the
Warrants at the Closing is, at the option of the Company, subject to the
fulfillment or waiver of the following conditions:
6.1 RECEIPT OF PAYMENT. The Purchasers shall have delivered payment of the
purchase price to the Company for the Preferred Shares and the Warrants being
issued hereunder.
6.2 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. The representations made by the
Purchasers in Article 4 hereof shall be true and correct in all material
respects when made, and shall be true and correct in all material respects on
the Closing Date with the same force and effect as if they had been made on and
as of such date.
7.
6.3 COVENANTS. All covenants, agreements and conditions contained in this
Agreement to be performed by the Purchasers on or prior to the Closing Date
shall have been performed or complied with in all material respects.
6.4 DELIVERY OF PURCHASER QUESTIONNAIRE. The Company shall have received
from each Purchaser a fully completed Purchaser Questionnaire in the form
attached hereto as EXHIBIT D prior to the Closing for the Company's use in
preparing the Registration Statement pursuant to Article 7 below.
ARTICLE 7
COVENANTS
7.1 DEFINITIONS. For the purpose of this Article 7:
(a) the term "REGISTRATION STATEMENT" shall mean any registration
statement required to be filed by Section 7.2 below, and shall include any
preliminary prospectus, final prospectus, exhibit or amendment included in or
relating to such registration statements; and
(b) the term "UNTRUE STATEMENT" shall include any untrue statement or
alleged untrue statement, or any omission or alleged omission to state in the
Registration Statement a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading; and
(c) the term "REGISTRABLE SHARES" shall mean all of the Conversion
Shares and the Warrant Shares.
7.2 REGISTRATION PROCEDURES AND EXPENSES. The Company shall:
(a) use its best efforts to (i) file a Registration Statement with the
SEC within thirty (30) days following the Closing Date to register such of the
Registrable Shares as have been duly authorized for issuance by the Company as
of the date of filing on Form S-3 under the Securities Act (providing for shelf
registration of such Registrable Shares under SEC Rule 415) or on such other
form which is appropriate to register such Registrable Shares for resale from
time to time by the Purchasers, and (ii) as soon as reasonably practicable once
the portion of the Registrable Shares that were not registered in the
Registration Statement filed under clause (i) above (the "REMAINING REGISTRABLE
SHARES") have been duly authorized for issuance by the Company, to amend the
Registration Statement filed under clause (i) above, or file another
substantially similar Registration Statement with the SEC, to register for
resale from time to time by the Purchasers all of the Remaining Registrable
Shares;
(b) use its commercially reasonable efforts, subject to receipt of
necessary information from the Purchasers, to cause any such Registration
Statement filed pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) of Section 7.2(a) above to
become effective as promptly after filing of such Registration Statement as
practicable but in any event by the date (the "EFFECTIVENESS DEADLINE DATE")
that is thirty (30) days following the date of the initial filing of such
Registration Statement with the SEC; provided, however, that in the event that a
Registration Statement is
8.
reviewed by the SEC, then the Effectiveness Deadline Date shall mean, with
respect to any Registration Statement, the date that is one hundred (120) days
following the Closing Date;
(c) prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and supplements to
such Registration Statement and the prospectus used in connection therewith as
may be necessary to keep such Registration Statement effective until termination
of such obligation as provided in Section 7.6 below, subject to the Company's
right to suspend pursuant to Section 7.5;
(d) furnish to each Purchaser (and to each underwriter, if any, of
such Registrable Shares) such number of copies of prospectuses in conformity
with the requirements of the Securities Act and such other documents as the
Purchasers may reasonably request, in order to facilitate the public sale or
other disposition of all or any of the Registrable Shares by the Purchasers;
(e) file such documents as may be required of the Company for normal
securities law clearance for the resale of the Registrable Shares in such states
of the United States as may be reasonably requested by each Purchaser; provided,
however, that the Company shall not be required in connection with this
paragraph (e) to qualify as a foreign corporation or execute a general consent
to service of process in any jurisdiction;
(f) advise each Purchaser promptly:
(i) of any request by the SEC for amendments to the Registration
Statement or amendments to the prospectus or for additional information relating
thereto;
(ii) of the issuance by the SEC of any stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement under the Securities Act or of the
suspension by any state securities commission of the qualification of the
Registrable Shares for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or the initiation
of any proceeding for any of the preceding purposes;
(iii) of the existence of any fact and the happening of any event
that makes any statement of a material fact made in the Registration Statement,
the prospectus and amendment or supplement thereto, or any document incorporated
by reference therein, untrue, or that requires the making of any additions to or
changes in the Registration Statement or the prospectus in order to make the
statements therein not misleading;
(g) use its best efforts to cause all Registrable Shares to be listed
on each securities exchange, if any, on which equity securities by the Company
are then listed; and
(h) bear all expenses in connection with the procedures in paragraphs
(a) through (g) of this Section 7.2 and the registration of the Registrable
Shares on such Registration Statement and the satisfaction of the blue sky laws
of such states.
7.3 DELAY IN EFFECTIVENESS. If the Registration Statement is not declared
effective by the SEC on or prior to the Effectiveness Deadline Date, then for
each thirty (30) day period following the Effectiveness Deadline Date, until but
excluding the date the Registration Statement is declared effective, the Company
shall, for such period, pay each Purchaser, as liquidated damages and not as a
penalty, an amount equal to one percent (1%) of the purchase
9.
price of the Preferred Shares purchased by such Purchaser hereunder, for such
period (or prorated for any partial period); and for any such period, such
payment shall be made no later than the first business day of the calendar month
next succeeding the last month in which such period occurs. The parties hereto
agree that the liquidated damages provided for in this Section 7.3 constitute a
reasonable estimate of the damages that may be incurred by the Purchasers by
reason of the failure of the Registration Statement to be declared effective in
accordance with the provisions hereof.
7.4 INDEMNIFICATION.
(a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Purchaser
from and against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which such
Purchaser may become subject (under the Securities Act or otherwise) insofar as
such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions or proceedings in
respect thereof) arise out of, or are based upon, any untrue statement or
alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration
Statement or any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading, in each case on the effective date thereof, or arise out of any
failure by the Company to fulfill any undertaking included in the Registration
Statement and the Company will, as incurred, reimburse such Purchaser for any
legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in investigating, defending or
preparing to defend any such action, proceeding or claim; provided, however,
that the Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that such
loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of, or is based upon, an untrue
statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in such
Registration Statement in reliance upon and in conformity with written
information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Purchaser
specifically for use in preparation of the Registration Statement or any breach
of this Agreement by Purchaser.
(b) Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly, agrees to indemnify and
hold harmless the Company (and each person, if any, who controls the Company
within the meaning of Section 5 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the
Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who signs the Registration Statement
and each director of the Company), from and against any losses, claims, damages
or liabilities to which the Company (or any such officer, director or
controlling person) may become subject (under the Securities Act or otherwise),
insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions or
proceedings in respect thereof) arise out of, or are based upon, any breach of
this Agreement by such Purchaser or any untrue statement of a material fact
contained in the Registration Statement or any omission or alleged omission to
state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein not misleading in each case, on the effective date
thereof, if, and to the extent, such untrue statement was made in reliance upon
and in conformity with written information furnished by or on behalf of such
Purchaser specifically for use in preparation of the Registration Statement, and
such Purchaser will reimburse the Company (and each of its officers, directors
or controlling persons) for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in
investigating, defending or preparing to defend any such action, proceeding or
claim; provided, however, that in no event shall any indemnity under this
Section 7.4(b) exceed the net proceeds from the offering received by such
Purchaser.
10.
(c) Promptly after receipt by any indemnified person of a notice of a
claim or the beginning of any action in respect of which indemnity is to be
sought against an indemnifying person pursuant to this Section 7.4, such
indemnified person shall notify the indemnifying person in writing of such claim
or of the commencement of such action, and, subject to the provisions
hereinafter stated, in case any such action shall be brought against an
indemnified person and such indemnifying shall have been notified thereof, such
indemnifying person shall be entitled to participate therein, and, to the extent
that it shall wish, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably
satisfactory to such indemnified person. After notice from the indemnifying
person to such indemnified person of its election to assume the defense thereof,
such indemnifying person shall not be liable to such indemnified person for any
legal expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified person in connection
with the defense thereof; provided, however, that if there exists or shall exist
a conflict of interest that would make it inappropriate in the reasonable
judgment of the indemnified person for the same counsel to represent both the
indemnified person and such indemnifying person or any affiliate or associate
thereof, the indemnified person shall be entitled to retain its own counsel at
the expense of such indemnifying person; provided, further, that no indemnifying
person shall be responsible for the fees and expense of more than one separate
counsel for all indemnified parties. The indemnifying party shall not settle an
action without the consent of the indemnified party, which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld.
(d) If after proper notice of a claim or the commencement of any
action against the indemnified party, the indemnifying party does not choose to
participate, then the indemnified party shall assume the defense thereof and
upon written notice by the indemnified party requesting advance payment of a
stated amount for its reasonable defense costs and expenses, the indemnifying
party shall advance payment for such reasonable defense costs and expenses (the
"ADVANCE INDEMNIFICATION PAYMENT") to the indemnified party. In the event that
the indemnified party's actual defense costs and expenses exceed the amount of
the Advance Indemnification Payment, then upon written request by the
indemnified party, the indemnifying party shall reimburse the indemnified party
for such difference; in the event that the Advance Indemnification Payment
exceeds the indemnified party's actual costs and expenses, the indemnified party
shall promptly remit payment of such difference to the indemnifying party.
(e) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 7.4 is
required by its terms, but is for any reason held to be unavailable to or
otherwise insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party in respect of any
losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to above, then the indemnifying
party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party
as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities.
7.5 PROSPECTUS DELIVERY. Each Purchaser hereby covenants with the Company
not to make any sale of the Shares without effectively causing the prospectus
delivery requirement under the Securities Act to be satisfied. The Purchaser
acknowledges that there may be times when the Company must suspend the use of
the prospectus forming a part of the Registration Statement until such time as
an amendment to the Registration Statement has been filed by the Company and
declared effective by the SEC, or until such time as the Company has filed an
appropriate report with the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act. The Purchaser
hereby covenants that it will not sell any Securities pursuant to said
prospectus during the period commencing at the time at which the Company gives
the Purchaser notice of the suspension of the use of said
11.
prospectus and ending at the time the Company gives the Purchaser notice that
the Purchaser may thereafter effect sales pursuant to said prospectus. Such
suspension periods shall in no event exceed sixty (60) days in any twelve (12)
month period.
7.6 TERMINATION OF OBLIGATIONS. The obligations of the Company pursuant to
Section 7.2 hereof shall cease and terminate upon the earlier to occur of (a)
such time as all of the Registrable Shares have been resold, (b) such time as
all of the Registrable Shares may be resold in a three-month period pursuant to
Rule 144, or (c) the third anniversary of the Closing Date.
7.7 REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.
(a) With a view to making available the benefits of certain rules and
regulations of the SEC that may at any time permit the sale of the Securities to
the public without registration or pursuant to a registration statement on Form
S-3, the Company agrees to use its best efforts to:
(i) make and keep public information available, as those terms
are understood and defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act;
(ii) file with the SEC in a timely manner all reports and other
documents required of the Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act;
and
(iii) so long as any of the Purchasers own Registrable Shares, to
furnish to such Purchaser forthwith upon request (1) a written statement by the
Company as to whether it is in compliance with the reporting requirements of
said Rule 144, the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, or whether it is
qualified as a registrant whose securities may be resold pursuant to SEC Form
S-3, and (2) a copy of the most recent annual or quarterly report of the Company
and such other reports and documents so filed by the Company.
7.8 COMMON INCREASE. The Company shall take all action necessary to call,
give notice of and hold a meeting of the holders of Company Common Stock to vote
on the approval of the Common Increase.
7.9 BOARD OF DIRECTORS. Following the Closing, New Enterprise Associates
10, Limited Partnership may nominate an independent director with relevant
industry experience to be elected to the Board of Directors of the Company,
subject to the prior approval of a majority of the members of the Board of
Directors, excluding Xxxx Xxxxx.
7.10 NO SALE OF ADDITIONAL SHARES. The Company agrees that, until the
holders of the Company's Common Stock and the holders of the Preferred Shares
have approved the Common Increase, the Company will not exercise its right under
the Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of October 22, 2001 (the "NOVO PURCHASE
AGREEMENT") between the Company and Novo Nordisk Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ("NOVO
NORDISK") to sell Additional Shares (as defined in the Novo Purchase Agreement)
to Novo Nordisk.
12.
ARTICLE 8
RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFERABILITY OF SECURITIES;
COMPLIANCE WITH SECURITIES ACT
8.1 RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFERABILITY. The Securities shall not be
transferable in the absence of a registration under the Securities Act or an
exemption therefrom or in the absence of compliance with any term of this
Agreement. The Company shall be entitled to give stop transfer instructions to
its transfer agent with respect to the Securities in order to enforce the
foregoing restrictions.
8.2 INSTRUCTION SHEET. Each certificate representing Shares shall bear the
Instruction Sheet attached hereto as EXHIBIT F (in addition to any legends
required under applicable securities laws).
8.3 TRANSFER OF SECURITIES.
(a) Each Purchaser hereby covenants with the Company not to make any
sale of the Securities except:
(i) in accordance with the Registration Statement, in which case
Purchaser covenants to comply with the requirement of delivering a current
prospectus; or
(ii) in accordance with Rule 144, in which case Purchaser
covenants to comply with Rule 144; or
(iii) (A) If the transferee has agreed in writing to be bound by
the terms of this Agreement, (B) such Purchaser shall have notified the Company
of the proposed disposition and shall have furnished the Company with a detailed
statement of the circumstances surrounding the proposed disposition, and (C) if
reasonably requested by the Company, such Purchaser shall have furnished the
Company with an opinion of counsel, reasonably satisfactory to the Company, that
such disposition will not require registration of such shares under the
Securities Act.
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a) above, no such
restriction shall apply to a transfer by a Purchaser that is (i) a partnership
transferring to its partners or former partners in accordance with partnership
interests, (ii) a corporation transferring to a wholly-owned subsidiary or a
parent corporation that owns all of the capital stock of the Purchaser, (iii) a
limited liability company transferring to its members or former members in
accordance with their interest in the limited liability company, or (iv) an
individual transferring to the Purchaser's family member or trust for the
benefit of an individual Purchaser; provided that in each case the transferee
will agree in writing to be subject to the terms of this Agreement to the same
extent as if he were an original Purchaser hereunder.
(c) Purchaser further acknowledges and agrees that such Securities are
not transferable on the books of the Company unless the certificate submitted to
the Company's transfer agent evidencing such Securities is accompanied by a
separate certificate executed by an
13.
officer of, or other person duly authorized by, the Purchaser in the form
attached hereto as EXHIBIT G.
8.4 PURCHASER INFORMATION. Each Purchaser covenants that it will promptly
notify the Company of any changes in the information set forth in the
Registration Statement regarding such Purchaser or such Purchaser's "Plan of
Distribution."
ARTICLE 9
MISCELLANEOUS
9.1 WAIVERS AND AMENDMENTS. With the exception of Article 7 hereof, the
terms of this Agreement may be waived or amended with the written consent of the
Company and each Purchaser. With respect to Article 7 hereof, with the written
consent of the Company and the record holders of more than fifty percent (50%)
of the Shares then outstanding and held by Purchasers, the terms of this
Agreement may be waived or amended and any such amendment or waiver shall be
binding upon the Company and all holders of Shares.
9.2 BROKER'S FEE. Each Purchaser acknowledges that the Company intends to
pay a fee in respect of the sale of the Securities to XX Xxxxx. Each of the
parties hereto hereby represents that, on the basis of any actions and
agreements by it, there are no other brokers or finders entitled to compensation
in connection with the sale of Securities to the Purchasers.
9.3 GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed in all respects by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of California without any
regard to conflicts of laws principles.
9.4 SURVIVAL. The representations, warranties, covenants and agreements
made in this Agreement shall survive any investigation made by the Company or
the Purchasers and the Closing.
9.5 SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. The provisions hereof shall inure to the
benefit of, and be binding upon, the successors, assigns, heirs, executors and
administrators of the parties to this Agreement. Upon a permitted transfer of a
Purchaser's Securities on the books of the Company in accordance with the terms
of Sections 8.3(a)(iii) and 8.3(b), the Purchaser may assign this Agreement to
the permitted transferee upon prior written notice to the Company. Except as set
forth in the previous sentence, no Purchaser shall assign this Agreement without
the prior written consent of the Company.
9.6 ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This Agreement constitutes the full and entire
understanding and agreement between the parties with regard to the subjects
thereof.
9.7 NOTICES, ETC. All notices and other communications required or
permitted under this Agreement shall be in writing and may be delivered in
person, by telecopy, overnight delivery service or registered or certified
United States mail, addressed to the Company or the Purchasers, as the case may
be, at their respective addresses set forth at the beginning of this Agreement
or on EXHIBIT A, or at such other address as the Company or the Purchasers shall
have furnished to the other party in writing. All notices and other
communications shall be
14.
effective upon the earlier of actual receipt thereof by the person to whom
notice is directed or (a) in the case of notices and communications sent by
personal delivery or telecopy, one business day after such notice or
communication arrives at the applicable address or was successfully sent to the
applicable telecopy number, (b) in the case of notices and communications sent
by overnight delivery service, at noon (local time) on the second business day
following the day such notice or communication was sent, and (c) in the case of
notices and communications sent by United States mail, seven days after such
notice or communication shall have been deposited in the United States mail.
9.8 SEVERABILITY OF THIS AGREEMENT. If any provision of this Agreement
shall be judicially determined to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the
validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in
any way be affected or impaired thereby.
9.9 COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but all of which together
shall constitute one instrument.
9.10 FURTHER ASSURANCES. Each party to this Agreement shall do and perform
or cause to be done and performed all such further acts and things and shall
execute and deliver all such other agreements, certificates, instruments and
documents as the other party hereto may reasonably request in order to carry out
the intent and accomplish the purposes of this Agreement and the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby.
9.11 EXPENSES. The Company shall bear the expenses incurred on its behalf
with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby,
including fees of legal counsel. The Company agrees to reimburse the Purchasers
for the reasonable fees of one legal counsel (in an amount not to exceed
twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000)) incurred by them with respect to this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.
9.12 CURRENCY. All references to "dollars" or "$" in this Agreement shall
be deemed to refer to United States dollars.
9.13 WAIVER OF CONFLICTS. Each party to this Agreement acknowledges that
legal counsel for the Company, Xxxxxx Godward LLP ("XXXXXX GODWARD"), has in the
past and may continue in the future to perform legal services for one or more of
the Purchasers or their affiliates in matters unrelated to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, including, but not limited to, the
representation of the Purchasers in matters of a similar nature to the
transactions contemplated herein. Each party to this Agreement hereby (a)
acknowledges that they have had an opportunity to ask for and have obtained
information relevant to such representation, including disclosure of the
reasonably foreseeable adverse consequences of such representation; (b)
acknowledges that with respect to the transactions contemplated herein, Xxxxxx
Godward has represented the Company and not any individual Purchaser or any
individual shareholder, director or employee of the Company; and (c) gives its
informed consent to Xxxxxx Godward's representation of the Company in the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and Xxxxxx Godward's representation
of one or more of the Purchasers or their affiliates in matters unrelated to
such transactions.
15.
The foregoing agreement is hereby executed as of the date first above
written.
ARADIGM CORPORATION,
a California corporation
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
----------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
--------------------------------------
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer
-------------------------------------
SIGNATURE PAGE TO SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
NEW ENTERPRISE ASSOCIATES 10, LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP
By: NEA Partners 10, Limited Partnership
Name: /s/ C. Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
------------------------------
By: C. Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
--------------------------------
Title: General Partner
------------------------------
DOMAIN PUBLIC EQUITY PARTNERS L.P.
By: /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
----------------------------------
Title: Managing Member
---------------------------------
MPM BIOEQUITIES MASTER FUND LP
Name: /s/ Xxxx xxx Xxxxxxx
----------------------------------
By: Xxxx xxx Xxxxxxx
------------------------------------
Title: Managing Member
---------------------------------
SIGNATURE PAGE TO SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
FEDERATED XXXXXXXX FUND
By Federated Investment Management Company,
as attorney in fact for Federated Xxxxxxxx
Fund
By: /s/ G. Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
------------------------------------
Name: G. Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
----------------------------------
Title: Vice President
---------------------------------
SIGNATURE PAGE TO SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
CAMDEN PARTNERS STRATEGIC FUND II-A,
L.P.
By its General Partner: Camden Partners
Strategic II, LLC
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
--------------------------------
Name: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Title: Managing Member
CAMDEN PARTNERS STRATEGIC FUND II-B,
L.P.
By its General Partner: Camden Partners
Strategic II, LLC
Name: /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
------------------------------
By: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Title: Managing Member
SIGNATURE PAGE TO SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
CASTLE CREEK HEALTHCARE PARTNERS,
LLC
BY: CASTLE CREEK PARTNERS, LLC,
Investment Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
--------------------------------
Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
Managing Director
CC LIFESCIENCE, LTD.
BY: CASTLE CREEK LIFESCIENCE PARTNERS,
LLC
Investment Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
--------------------------------
Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
Authorized Individual
SIGNATURE PAGE TO SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
EXHIBIT A
SCHEDULE OF PURCHASERS
PURCHASER PURCHASE PREFERRED WARRANTS
PRICE SHARES
New Enterprise Associates 10, Limited $24,999,979.40 1,033,057 2,685,948
Partnership
0000 Xx. Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Tel: (000) 000-0000
Fax: (000) 000-0000
Attn: Xxxx Xxxxx
State or Country of Residence: Maryland
Domain Public Equity Partners L.P. 3,749,983.60 154,958 402,890
Xxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxx 00000
Tel: (000) 000-0000
Fax: (000) 000-0000
Attn: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
State or Country of Residence:
New Jersey
Camden Partners Strategic Fund II-A, L.P. 3,426,720.00 141,600 368,160
c/o Camden Partners, Inc.
Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Tel: (000) 000-0000
Fax: (000) 000-0000
Attn: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
State or Country of Residence:
Maryland
Camden Partners Strategic Fund II-B, L.P. 203,280.00 8,400 21,840
c/o Camden Partners, Inc.
Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Tel: (000) 000-0000
Fax: (000) 000-0000
Attn: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
State or Country of Residence:
Maryland
A-1.
Castle Creek Healthcare Partners LLC 2,499,981.00 103,305 268,593
c/o Castle Creek Healthcare Partners, LLC
000 Xxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Tel: (000) 000-0000
Fax: (000) 000-0000
Attn: Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
State or Country of Residence:
Illinois
CC Lifescience, Ltd. 2,499,981.00 103,305 268,593
c/o Castle Creek Healthcare Partners, LLC
000 Xxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Tel: (000) 000-0000
Fax: (000) 000-0000
Attn: Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
State or Country of Residence:
Illinois
MPM BioEquities Master Fund LP 4,999,986.20 206,611 537,188
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxx., Xxxxx 000
Xxxxx Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Tel: (000) 000-0000
Fax: (000) 000-0000
Attn: Xxxx Xxxx
State or Country of Residence:
California
Federated Xxxxxxxx Fund 6,050,000.00 250,000 650,000
0000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000-0000
Tel: (000) 000-0000
Fax: (000) 000-0000
Attn: G. Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
Legal Department - Federated
Investors, Inc.
State or Country of Residence:
California
TOTAL $48,429,911.20 2,001,236 5,203,212
A-2.
EXHIBIT B
to Securities Purchase Agreement
THIS WARRANT AND THE UNDERLYING SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "ACT"). THEY MAY NOT BE SOLD, OFFERED
FOR SALE, PLEDGED OR HYPOTHECATED IN THE ABSENCE OF AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION
STATEMENT AS TO SUCH SECURITIES UNDER THE ACT OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL
SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY THAT SUCH REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED.
ARADIGM CORPORATION
WARRANT TO PURCHASE COMMON STOCK
DECEMBER 14, 2001
VOID AFTER DECEMBER 14, 2006
THIS CERTIFIES THAT, for value received, ___________________________, with
its principal office at __________________________, or assigns (the "Holder"),
is entitled to subscribe for and purchase at the Exercise Price (defined below)
from Aradigm Corporation, a California corporation, with its principal office at
0000 Xxxxx Xxxx Xxx, Xxxxxxx, XX 00000 (the "Company") up to
____________________ (_____) shares of the Common Stock of the Company (the
"Common Stock").
1. DEFINITIONS. As used herein, the following terms shall have the
following respective meanings:
(a) "Exercise Period" shall mean the period commencing with the date
that is the earlier of (i) the increase in the number of authorized shares of
Common Stock to a number that is sufficient to permit exercise of this Warrant
(the "Common Increase") and (ii) May 31, 2002, and ending five (5) years from
the date hereof, unless sooner terminated as provided below.
(b) "Exercise Price" shall mean $6.97 per share, subject to adjustment
pursuant to Section 5 below.
(c) "Exercise Shares" shall mean the shares of the Company's Common
Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant.
2. EXERCISE OF WARRANT. The rights represented by this Warrant may be
exercised in whole or in part at any time during the Exercise Period, by
delivery of the following to the Company at its address set forth above (or at
such other address as it may designate by notice in writing to the Holder):
(a) An executed Notice of Exercise in the form attached hereto;
(b) Payment of the Exercise Price either (i) in cash or by check, or
(ii) by cancellation of indebtedness; and
1.
(c) This Warrant.
Upon the exercise of the rights represented by this Warrant, a certificate
or certificates for the Exercise Shares so purchased, registered in the name of
the Holder or persons affiliated with the Holder, if the Holder so designates,
shall be issued and delivered to the Holder within a reasonable time after the
rights represented by this Warrant shall have been so exercised.
The person in whose name any certificate or certificates for Exercise
Shares are to be issued upon exercise of this Warrant shall be deemed to have
become the holder of record of such shares on the date on which this Warrant was
surrendered and payment of the Exercise Price was made, irrespective of the date
of delivery of such certificate or certificates, except that, if the date of
such surrender and payment is a date when the stock transfer books of the
Company are closed, such person shall be deemed to have become the holder of
such shares at the close of business on the next succeeding date on which the
stock transfer books are open.
2.1 NET EXERCISE. Notwithstanding any provisions herein to the contrary, if
the fair market value of one share of the Company's Common Stock is greater than
the Exercise Price (at the date of calculation as set forth below), in lieu of
exercising this Warrant by payment of cash, the Holder may elect to receive
shares equal to the value (as determined below) of this Warrant (or the portion
thereof being canceled) by surrender of this Warrant at the principal office of
the Company together with the properly endorsed Notice of Exercise in which
event the Company shall issue to the Holder a number of shares of Common Stock
computed using the following formula:
X = Y (A-B)
-------
A
Where X = the number of shares of Common Stock to be issued to the
Holder
Y = the number of shares of Common Stock purchasable under the
Warrant or, if only a portion of the Warrant is being exercised,
the portion of the Warrant being canceled (at the date of such
calculation)
A = the fair market value of one share of the Company's Common Stock
(at the date of such calculation)
B = Exercise Price (as adjusted to the date of such calculation)
For purposes of the above calculation, the "fair market value" of one share
of Common Stock shall mean (i) the average of the closing sales prices for the
shares of Common Stock on the Nasdaq National Market or other trading market
where such security is listed or traded as reported by Bloomberg Financial
Markets (or a comparable reporting service of national reputation selected by
the Company and reasonably acceptable to the holders if Bloomberg Financial
Markets is not then reporting sales prices of such security) (collectively,
"Bloomberg") for the ten (10) consecutive trading days immediately preceding
such date, or (ii) if the Nasdaq National Market is not the principal trading
market for the shares of Common Stock, the average of the reported sales prices
reported by Bloomberg on the principal trading market for the Common Stock
during the same period, or, if there is no sales price for such period, the last
sales
2.
price reported by Bloomberg for such period, or (iii) if neither of the
foregoing applies, the last sales price of such security in the over-the-counter
market on the pink sheets or bulletin board for such security as reported by
Bloomberg, or if no sales price is so reported for such security, the last bid
price of such security as reported by Bloomberg, or (iv) if fair market value
cannot be calculated as of such date on any of the foregoing bases, the fair
market value shall be as determined by the Board of Directors of the Company in
the exercise of its good faith judgment.
3. COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY.
3.1 COVENANTS AS TO EXERCISE SHARES. The Company covenants and agrees that
all Exercise Shares that may be issued upon the exercise of the rights
represented by this Warrant will, upon issuance, be validly issued and
outstanding, fully paid and nonassessable, and free from all taxes, liens and
charges with respect to the issuance thereof. The Company further covenants and
agrees that the Company will at all times during the Exercise Period, have
authorized and reserved, free from preemptive rights, a sufficient number of
shares of its Common Stock to provide for the exercise of the rights represented
by this Warrant. If at any time during the Exercise Period the number of
authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock shall not be sufficient to permit
exercise of this Warrant, the Company will take such corporate action as may, in
the opinion of its counsel, be necessary to increase its authorized but unissued
shares of Common Stock to such number of shares as shall be sufficient for such
purposes. If by May 31, 2002 the number of authorized but unissued shares of
Common Stock shall not be sufficient to permit exercise of this Warrant, then
for each thirty (30) day period following May 31, 2002, until but excluding the
date of the Common Increase, the Company shall, for such period (or prorated for
any partial period), issue to the Holder a warrant to purchase ____________
shares of Common Stock; and for any such period, such warrant shall be issued no
later than the first business day of the calendar month next succeeding the last
month in which such period occurs.
3.2 NO IMPAIRMENT. Except and to the extent as waived or consented to by
the Holder, the Company will not, by amendment of its Articles of Incorporation
or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger,
dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or
seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms to be observed
or performed hereunder by the Company, but will at all times in good faith
assist in the carrying out of all the provisions of this Warrant and in the
taking of all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order to protect
the exercise rights of the Holder against impairment.
3.3 NOTICES OF RECORD DATE. In the event of any taking by the Company of a
record of the holders of any class of securities for the purpose of determining
the holders thereof who are entitled to receive any dividend (other than a cash
dividend which is the same as cash dividends paid in previous quarters) or other
distribution, the Company shall mail to the Holder, at least ten (10) days prior
to the date specified herein, a notice specifying the date on which any such
record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend or distribution.
3.
4. REPRESENTATIONS OF HOLDER.
4.1 ACQUISITION OF WARRANT FOR PERSONAL ACCOUNT. The Holder represents and
warrants that it is acquiring the Warrant solely for its account for investment
and not with a view to or for sale or distribution of said Warrant or any part
thereof. The Holder also represents that the entire legal and beneficial
interests of the Warrant and Exercise Shares the Holder is acquiring is being
acquired for, and will be held for, its account only.
4.2 SECURITIES ARE NOT REGISTERED.
(a) The Holder understands that the Warrant and the Exercise Shares
have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
"Act") on the basis that no distribution or public offering of the stock of the
Company is to be effected. The Holder realizes that the basis for the exemption
may not be present if, notwithstanding its representations, the Holder has a
present intention of acquiring the securities for a fixed or determinable period
in the future, selling (in connection with a distribution or otherwise),
granting any participation in, or otherwise distributing the securities. The
Holder has no such present intention.
(b) The Holder recognizes that the Warrant and the Exercise Shares
must be held indefinitely unless they are subsequently registered under the Act
or an exemption from such registration is available. The Holder recognizes that
the Company will register the Exercise Shares pursuant to the provisions of
Section 7 of the Securities Purchase Agreement.
(c) The Holder is aware that neither the Warrant nor the Exercise
Shares may be sold pursuant to Rule 144 adopted under the Act unless certain
conditions are met, including, among other things, the existence of a public
market for the shares, the availability of certain current public information
about the Company, the resale following the required holding period under Rule
144 and the number of shares being sold during any three month period not
exceeding specified limitations.
4.3 DISPOSITION OF WARRANT AND EXERCISE SHARES.
(a) The Holder further agrees not to make any disposition of all or
any part of the Warrant or Exercise Shares in any event unless and until:
(i) The Company shall have received a letter secured by the
Holder from the Securities and Exchange Commission stating that no action will
be recommended to the Commission with respect to the proposed disposition; or
(ii) There is then in effect a registration statement under the
Act covering such proposed disposition and such disposition is made in
accordance with said registration statement; or
(iii) The Holder shall have notified the Company of the proposed
disposition and shall have furnished the Company with a detailed statement of
the circumstances surrounding the proposed disposition, and if reasonably
requested by the Company, the Holder shall have furnished the Company with an
opinion of counsel, reasonably satisfactory to the
4.
Company, for the Holder to the effect that such disposition will not require
registration of such Warrant or Exercise Shares under the Act or any applicable
state securities laws.
(b) The Holder understands and agrees that all certificates evidencing
the shares to be issued to the Holder may bear the following legend:
"THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF
1933, AS AMENDED (THE "ACT"). THEY MAY NOT BE SOLD, OFFERED FOR SALE,
PLEDGED OR HYPOTHECATED IN THE ABSENCE OF AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION
STATEMENT AS TO THE SECURITIES UNDER THE ACT OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL
SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY THAT SUCH REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED."
5. ADJUSTMENT OF EXERCISE PRICE.
(a) In the event of changes in the outstanding Common Stock of the
Company by reason of stock dividends, split-ups, recapitalizations,
reclassifications, combinations or exchanges of shares, separations,
reorganizations, liquidations, or the like, the number and class of shares
available under the Warrant in the aggregate and the Exercise Price shall be
correspondingly adjusted to give the Holder of the Warrant, on exercise for the
same aggregate Exercise Price, the total number, class, and kind of shares as
the Holder would have owned had the Warrant been exercised prior to the event
and had the Holder continued to hold such shares until after the event requiring
adjustment. The form of this Warrant need not be changed because of any
adjustment in the number of Exercise Shares subject to this Warrant.
(b) If at any time or from time to time the holders of Common Stock of
the Company (or any shares of stock or other securities at the time receivable
upon the exercise of this Warrant) shall have received or become entitled to
receive, without payment therefor,
(i) Common Stock or any shares of stock or other securities which
are at any time directly or indirectly convertible into or exchangeable for
Common Stock, or any rights or options to subscribe for, purchase or otherwise
acquire any of the foregoing by way of dividend or other distribution (other
than a dividend or distribution covered in section 5(a) above),
(ii) any cash paid or payable otherwise than as a cash dividend,
or
(iii) Common Stock or additional stock or other securities or
property (including cash) by way of spinoff, split-up, reclassification,
combination of shares or similar corporate rearrangement (other than shares of
Common Stock pursuant to Section 5(a) above),
then and in each such case, the Holder hereof will, upon the exercise of this
Warrant, be entitled to receive, in addition to the number of shares of Common
Stock receivable thereupon, and without payment of any additional consideration
therefor, the amount of stock and other securities and property (including cash
in the cases referred to in clauses (ii) and (iii) above) which such Holder
would hold on the date of such exercise had he been the holder of record of
5.
such Common Stock as of the date on which holders of Common Stock received or
became entitled to receive such shares or all other additional stock and other
securities and property.
6. FRACTIONAL SHARES. No fractional shares shall be issued upon the
exercise of this Warrant as a consequence of any adjustment pursuant hereto. All
Exercise Shares (including fractions) issuable upon exercise of this Warrant may
be aggregated for purposes of determining whether the exercise would result in
the issuance of any fractional share. If, after aggregation, the exercise would
result in the issuance of a fractional share, the Company shall, in lieu of
issuance of any fractional share, pay the Holder otherwise entitled to such
fraction a sum in cash equal to the product resulting from multiplying the then
current fair market value of an Exercise Share by such fraction.
7. NO SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS. This Warrant in and of itself shall not entitle
the Holder to any voting rights or other rights as a shareholder of the Company.
8. TRANSFER OF WARRANT. Subject to applicable laws and the restriction on
transfer set forth on the first page of this Warrant, this Warrant and all
rights hereunder are transferable, by the Holder in person or by duly authorized
attorney, upon delivery of this Warrant and the form of assignment attached
hereto to any transferee designated by Holder. The transferee shall sign an
investment letter in form and substance satisfactory to the Company.
9. LOST, STOLEN, MUTILATED OR DESTROYED WARRANT. If this Warrant is lost,
stolen, mutilated or destroyed, the Company may, on such terms as to indemnity
or otherwise as it may reasonably impose (which shall, in the case of a
mutilated Warrant, include the surrender thereof), issue a new Warrant of like
denomination and tenor as the Warrant so lost, stolen, mutilated or destroyed.
Any such new Warrant shall constitute an original contractual obligation of the
Company, whether or not the allegedly lost, stolen, mutilated or destroyed
Warrant shall be at any time enforceable by anyone.
10. NOTICES, ETC. All notices required or permitted hereunder shall be in
writing and shall be deemed effectively given: (a) upon personal delivery to the
party to be notified, (b) when sent by confirmed telex or facsimile if sent
during normal business hours of the recipient, if not, then on the next business
day, (c) five (5) days after having been sent by registered or certified mail,
return receipt requested, postage prepaid, or (d) one (1) day after deposit with
a nationally recognized overnight courier, specifying next day delivery, with
written verification of receipt. All communications shall be sent to the Company
at the address listed on the signature page and to Holder at ___________________
or at such other address as the Company or Holder may designate by ten (10) days
advance written notice to the other parties hereto.
11. ACCEPTANCE. Receipt of this Warrant by the Holder shall constitute
acceptance of and agreement to all of the terms and conditions contained herein.
12. GOVERNING LAW. This Warrant and all rights, obligations and liabilities
hereunder shall be governed by the laws of the State of California.
6.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be executed by
its duly authorized officer as of December 14, 2001.
ARADIGM CORPORATION
By:
--------------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer
Address: 0000 Xxxxx Xxxx Xxx, Xxxxxxx, XX 00000
NOTICE OF EXERCISE
TO: ARADIGM CORPORATION
(1) [ ] The undersigned hereby elects to purchase ________ shares of the
Common Stock of ARADIGM CORPORATION (the "Company") pursuant to the terms of the
attached Warrant, and tenders herewith payment of the exercise price in full,
together with all applicable transfer taxes, if any.
[ ] The undersigned hereby elects to purchase ________ shares of Common
Stock of the Company pursuant to the terms of the net exercise provisions set
forth in Section 2.1 of the attached Warrant, and shall tender payment of all
applicable transfer taxes, if any.
(2) Please issue a certificate or certificates representing said shares of
Common Stock of the Company in the name of the undersigned or in such other name
as is specified below:
------------------------
(Name)
------------------------
------------------------
(Address)
(3) The undersigned represents that (i) the aforesaid shares of Common
Stock are being acquired for the account of the undersigned for investment and
not with a view to, or for resale in connection with, the distribution thereof
and that the undersigned has no present intention of distributing or reselling
such shares, other than as contemplated by Article 7 of the Securities Purchase
Agreement dated as of December 11, 2001 by and among the Company and the
purchasers named therein; (ii) the undersigned is aware of the Company's
business affairs and financial condition and has acquired sufficient information
about the Company to reach an informed and knowledgeable decision regarding its
investment in the Company; (iii) the undersigned is experienced in making
investments of this type and has such knowledge and background in financial and
business matters that the undersigned is capable of evaluating the merits and
risks of this investment and protecting the undersigned's own interests; (iv)
the undersigned understands that the shares of Common Stock issuable upon
exercise of this Warrant have not been registered under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), by reason of a specific exemption from
the registration provisions of the Securities Act, which exemption depends upon,
among other things, the bona fide nature of the investment intent as expressed
herein, and, because such securities have not been registered under the
Securities Act, they must be held indefinitely unless subsequently registered
under the Securities Act or an exemption from such registration is available;
(v) the undersigned is aware that the aforesaid shares of Common Stock may not
be sold pursuant to Rule 144 adopted under the Securities Act unless certain
conditions are met and until the undersigned has held the shares for the number
of years prescribed by Rule 144, that among the conditions for use of the Rule
is the availability of current information to the public about the Company; and
(vi) the undersigned agrees not to make any disposition of all or any part of
the aforesaid shares of Common Stock unless and until there is then in effect a
registration statement under the Securities Act covering such proposed
disposition and such disposition is made in accordance with said registration
statement, or the undersigned has provided the Company with an opinion of
counsel satisfactory to the Company, stating that such registration is not
required.
------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------
(Date) (Signature)
----------------------------------------
(Print name)
2.
ASSIGNMENT FORM
(To assign the foregoing Warrant, execute this
form and supply required information. Do not use
this form to purchase shares.)
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the foregoing Warrant and all rights evidenced thereby
are hereby assigned to
Name:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Please Print)
Address:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
(Please Print)
Dated: , 20
------------ --
Holder's
Signature:
----------------------------------------------
Holder's
Address:
------------------------------------------------
NOTE: The signature to this Assignment Form must correspond with the name as it
appears on the face of the Warrant, without alteration or enlargement or any
change whatever. Officers of corporations and those acting in a fiduciary or
other representative capacity should file proper evidence of authority to assign
the foregoing Warrant.
EXHIBIT C
to Securities Purchase Agreement
ARADIGM CORPORATION
AMENDED AND RESTATED
CERTIFICATE OF DETERMINATION OF PREFERENCES
OF
SERIES A CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
The undersigned, Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx and Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, hereby certify
that:
A. They are the duly elected and acting President and Chief Executive
Officer, and Acting Chief Financial Officer, respectively, of Aradigm
Corporation, a California corporation (the "COMPANY").
B. Pursuant to authority conferred by the Company's Amended and Restated
Articles of Incorporation (the "ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION"), the board of
directors of the Company (the "BOARD OF DIRECTORS") has duly adopted the
following recitals and resolutions:
WHEREAS, the Articles of Incorporation of the Company authorize a class of
shares of stock known as "PREFERRED STOCK" comprising Five Million (5,000,000)
shares, issuable from time to time in one or more series; and
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors is authorized to fix the number of shares
of any series of Preferred Stock and to determine the designation of any such
series and to determine or alter the rights, preferences, privileges, and
restrictions granted to or imposed upon any wholly unissued series of Preferred
Stock and, within the limits and restrictions stated in any resolution of the
Board of Directors originally fixing the number of shares constituting any
series, to increase or decrease (but not below the number of shares of such
series then outstanding) the number of shares of any such series subsequent to
the issuance of shares of that series;
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors has previously adopted resolutions to
provide for the issuance of a Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of the
Company and to fix and determine the rights, preferences, privileges,
restrictions, and other matters relating to the said Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock;
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors now wishes to amend and restate such
resolutions;
WHEREAS, none of the shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock has
been issued;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the resolutions providing for the
issuance of a Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company and fixing and
determining the rights, preferences, privileges, restrictions, and other matters
relating to said Series A Convertible Preferred Stock are hereby amended and
restated to read as follows.
1
Section 1. Designation of Series Preferred. Two Million Fifty Thousand
(2,050,000) shares of Preferred Stock are designated Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock (the "SERIES PREFERRED") with the rights, preferences,
privileges and restrictions specified herein. Such number of shares may be
increased or decreased by resolution of the Board of Directors; provided, that
no decrease shall reduce the number of shares of Series Preferred to a number
less than the number of shares then outstanding plus the number of shares
reserved for issuance upon the exercise of outstanding options, rights or
warrants or upon the conversion of any outstanding securities issued by the
Company convertible into Series Preferred.
Section 2. Dividend Rights.
a. During the two (2) year period beginning the date that the first
share of Series Preferred is issued (the "ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE"), the holders of
Series Preferred, in preference to the holders of Common Stock of the Company
("COMMON STOCK") and the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock (the
"JUNIOR PREFERRED STOCK") and any other stock ranking junior to the Series
Preferred (collectively with the Common Stock and Junior Preferred Stock, the
"JUNIOR STOCK"), shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the
Board of Directors, but only out of funds that are legally available therefor,
dividends at the rate of six percent (6%) of the Original Issue Price (as
defined below) per annum on each outstanding share of Series Preferred (as
adjusted for any stock dividends, combinations, splits, recapitalizations and
the like with respect to such shares after the Original Issue Date). Such
dividends shall be payable only when, as and if declared by the Board of
Directors, but they shall be cumulative and will accrue, whether or not
declared. At the option of the Company, such dividends may be paid in either
cash or stock (at a price equal to the then current market price). For purposes
of this Section 2(a), the current market price of the Company's Common Stock on
any dividend payment date shall be based on the closing price of the Company's
Common Stock as quoted on the Nasdaq Stock Market, or, if on any day the Common
Stock is not so listed, the average of the highest bid and the lowest asked
price on such day in the domestic over-the-counter market as reported by the
National Quotation Bureau, Incorporated, or any similar successor organization,
in each case averaged over a period of ten (10) trading days consisting of the
day as of which the current fair value of Common Stock is being determined and
the nine (9) consecutive trading days prior to such day. If at any time the
Common Stock is not listed on any securities exchange or quoted in the
over-the-counter market, the current fair market value of Common Stock shall be
used, and shall be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors.
b. The Original Issue Price of the Series Preferred shall be
Twenty-Four Dollars and Twenty Cents ($24.20) per share (the "ORIGINAL ISSUE
PRICE").
c. So long as any shares of Series Preferred are outstanding, the
Company shall not pay or declare any dividend, whether in cash or property, or
make any other distribution on the Common Stock, or purchase, redeem or
otherwise acquire for value any shares of Common Stock unless and until all
accrued and unpaid dividends on the Series Preferred shall have first been paid
or declared and set apart, except for:
(i) acquisitions of Common Stock by the Company pursuant to
agreements which permit the Company to repurchase such shares at cost (or the
lesser of cost or fair market value) upon termination of services to the
Company;
2
(ii) acquisitions of Common Stock in exercise of the Company's
right of first refusal to repurchase such shares; or
(iii) any repurchase of any outstanding securities of the Company
that is approved by the Board of Directors; or
(iv) dividends payable in Common Stock that are approved by the
Board of Directors.
d. In the event dividends are paid on any share of Common Stock, the
Company shall pay an additional dividend on all outstanding shares of Series
Preferred in a per share amount equal (on an as-if-converted to Common Stock
basis) to the amount paid or set aside for each share of Common Stock.
e. The holders of the Series Preferred expressly waive their rights,
if any, as described in California Code Sections 502, 503 and 506 as they relate
to repurchases of shares of Common Stock upon termination of employment or
service as a consultant or director.
Section 3. Liquidation Rights.
a. Upon any liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company,
whether voluntary or involuntary, before any distribution or payment shall be
made to the holders of any Junior Stock, the holders of Series Preferred shall
be entitled to be paid out of the assets of the Company legally available for
distribution, or the consideration received in such transaction, an amount per
share of Series Preferred equal to the Original Issue Price plus all accrued and
unpaid dividends on the Series Preferred (as adjusted for any stock dividends,
combinations, splits, recapitalizations and the like with respect to such shares
after the Original Issue Date) for each share of Series Preferred held by them.
If, upon any such liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, the assets of the
Company (or the consideration received in such transaction) shall be
insufficient to make payment in full to all holders of Series Preferred of the
liquidation preference set forth in this Section 3(a), then such assets (or
consideration) shall be distributed among the holders of Series Preferred at the
time outstanding, ratably in proportion to the full amounts to which they would
otherwise be respectively entitled. After payment of the full liquidation
preference of the Series Preferred as aforesaid, the assets of the Company
legally available for distribution (or the consideration received in such
transaction), if any, shall be distributed to the holders of any Junior Stock in
accordance with the Articles of Incorporation and any other Certificate of
Determination of Preferences creating a series of Preferred Stock or any similar
stock.
b. An Acquisition (as defined below) or Asset Transfer (as defined
below) shall be deemed a liquidation for purposes of this Section 3. An
"ACQUISITION" shall mean (i) any consolidation or merger of the Company with or
into any other corporation or other entity or person, or any other corporate
reorganization, in which the stockholders of the Company immediately prior to
such consolidation, merger or reorganization, own less than fifty percent (50%)
of the voting power of the surviving entity immediately after such
consolidation, merger or reorganization; or (ii) any transaction or series of
related transactions to which the Company is a party in which in excess of fifty
percent (50%) of the Company's voting power is transferred; provided that an
Acquisition shall not include (x) any consolidation or merger effected
3
exclusively to change the domicile of the Company, or (y) any transaction or
series of transactions principally for bona fide equity financing purposes in
which cash is received by the Company or indebtedness of the Company is
cancelled or converted or a combination thereof; and "ASSET TRANSFER" shall mean
a sale, lease or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of
the Company.
Section 4. Conversion. The holders of the Series Preferred shall have
conversion rights as follows (the "CONVERSION RIGHTS"):
a. Optional Conversion. Subject to and in compliance with the
provisions of this Section 4, any shares of Series Preferred may, at the option
of the holder, be converted at any time into fully-paid and nonassessable shares
of Common Stock. The number of shares of Common Stock to which a holder of
Series Preferred shall be entitled upon conversion shall be the product obtained
by multiplying the Conversion Rate then in effect (determined as provided in
Section 4(b) by the number of shares of Series Preferred being converted.
b. Conversion Rate. The Conversion Rate for Series Preferred in effect
at any time for conversion of the Series Preferred (the "CONVERSION RATE") shall
be the quotient obtained by dividing the Original Issue Price by the Conversion
Price, calculated as provided in Section 4(c).
c. Conversion Price. The Conversion Price for the Series Preferred
shall initially be Six Dollars and Five Cents ($6.05) (the "CONVERSION PRICE").
Such initial Conversion Price shall be adjusted from time to time in accordance
with this Section 4. All references to the Conversion Price herein shall mean
the Conversion Price as so adjusted.
d. Mechanics of Conversion. Each holder of Series Preferred who
desires to convert the same into shares of Common Stock pursuant to this Section
4 shall surrender its certificate or certificates therefor, duly endorsed, at
the office of the Company or of any transfer agent for the Series Preferred, and
shall give written notice to the Company at such office that it elects to
convert the same. Such notice shall state the number of shares of Series
Preferred being converted. Thereupon, the Company shall promptly issue and
deliver at such office to such holder of Series Preferred a certificate or
certificates, registered in such names as are specified by the holder, for the
number of shares of Common Stock to which such holder is entitled and shall
promptly pay in cash (at the Common Stock's fair market value determined by the
Board of Directors as of the date of conversion) the value of any fractional
share of Common Stock otherwise issuable to any holder of Series Preferred. Such
conversion shall be deemed to have been made at the close of business on the
date of such surrender of the certificates representing the the shares of Series
Preferred to be converted, and the person or persons entitled to receive the
shares of Common Stock issuable upon such conversion shall be treated for all
purposes as the record holder or holders of such shares of Common Stock on such
date.
e. Adjustment for Stock Splits and Combinations. If at any time or
from time to time after the Original Issue Date the Company effects a
subdivision of the outstanding Common Stock without a corresponding subdivision
of the Preferred Stock, the Conversion Price in effect immediately before that
subdivision shall be proportionately decreased. Conversely, if at any time or
from time to time after the Original Issue Date the Company
4
combines the outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares
without a corresponding combination of the Preferred Stock, the Conversion Price
in effect immediately before the combination shall be proportionately increased.
Any adjustment under this Section 4(e) shall become effective at the close of
business on the date the subdivision or combination becomes effective.
f. Adjustment for Common Stock Dividends and Distributions. If at any
time or from time to time after the Original Issue Date the Company pays a
dividend or other distribution in additional shares of Common Stock, the
Conversion Price that is then in effect shall be decreased as of the time of
such issuance, as provided below:
i. The Conversion Price shall be adjusted by multiplying the
Conversion Price then in effect by a fraction equal to:
(A) the numerator of which is the total number of shares of
Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the time of such
issuance, and
(B) the denominator of which is the total number of shares
of Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the time of such
issuance plus the number of shares of Common Stock issuable in payment of such
dividend or distribution;
ii. If the Company fixes a record date to determine which holders
of Common Stock are entitled to receive such dividend or other distribution, the
Conversion Price shall be fixed as of the close of business on such record date
and the number of shares of Common Stock shall be calculated immediately prior
to the close of business on such record date; and
iii. If such record date is fixed and such dividend is not fully
paid or if such distribution is not fully made on the date fixed therefor, the
Conversion Price shall be recomputed accordingly as of the close of business on
such record date and thereafter the Conversion Price shall be adjusted pursuant
to this Section 4(f) to reflect the actual payment of such dividend or
distribution.
g. Adjustment for Reclassification, Exchange and Substitution. If at
any time or from time to time after the Original Issue Date, the Common Stock
issuable upon the conversion of the Series Preferred is changed into the same or
a different number of shares of any class or classes of stock, whether by
recapitalization, reclassification or otherwise (other than an Acquisition or
Asset Transfer as defined in Section 3(b) or a subdivision or combination of
shares or stock dividend or a reorganization, merger, consolidation or sale of
assets provided for elsewhere in this Section 4), in any such event each holder
of Series Preferred shall then have the right to convert such stock into the
kind and amount of stock and other securities and property receivable upon such
recapitalization, reclassification or other change by holders of the maximum
number of shares of Common Stock into which such shares of Series Preferred
could have been converted immediately prior to such recapitalization,
reclassification or change, all subject to further adjustment as provided herein
or with respect to such other securities or property by the terms thereof.
5
h. Reorganizations, Mergers or Consolidations. If at any time or
from time to time after the Original Issue Date, there is a capital
reorganization of the Common Stock or the merger or consolidation of the Company
with or into another corporation or another entity or person (other than an
Acquisition or Asset Transfer as defined in Section 3(b) or a recapitalization,
subdivision, combination, reclassification, exchange or substitution of shares
provided for elsewhere in this Section 4), as a part of such capital
reorganization, provision shall be made so that the holders of the Series
Preferred shall thereafter be entitled to receive upon conversion of the Series
Preferred the number of shares of stock or other securities or property of the
Company to which a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock deliverable
upon conversion would have been entitled on such capital reorganization, subject
to adjustment in respect of such stock or securities by the terms thereof. In
any such case, appropriate adjustment shall be made in the application of the
provisions of this Section 4 with respect to the rights of the holders of Series
Preferred after the capital reorganization to the end that the provisions of
this Section 4 (including adjustment of the Conversion Price then in effect and
the number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Series Preferred) shall be
applicable after that event and be as nearly equivalent as practicable.
i. Certificate of Adjustment. In each case of an adjustment or
readjustment of the Conversion Price for the number of shares of Common Stock or
other securities issuable upon conversion of the Series Preferred, if the Series
Preferred is then convertible pursuant to this Section 4, the Company, at its
expense, shall compute such adjustment or readjustment in accordance with the
provisions hereof and prepare a certificate showing such adjustment or
readjustment, and shall mail such certificate, by first class mail, postage
prepaid, to each registered holder of Series Preferred at the holder's address
as shown in the Company's books. The certificate shall set forth such adjustment
or readjustment, showing in detail the facts upon which such adjustment or
readjustment is based, including a statement of (i) the Conversion Price at the
time in effect and (ii) the type and amount, if any, of other property which at
the time would be received upon conversion of the Series Preferred.
j. Notices of Record Date. Upon (i) any taking by the Company of a
record of the holders of any class of securities for the purpose of determining
the holders thereof who are entitled to receive any dividend or other
distribution, or (ii) any Acquisition (as defined in Section 3(b)) or other
capital reorganization of the Company, any reclassification or recapitalization
of the capital stock of the Company, any merger or consolidation of the Company
with or into any other corporation, or any Asset Transfer (as defined in Section
3(b)), or any voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of
the Company, the Company shall mail to each holder of Series Preferred at least
ten (10) days prior to the record date specified therein (or such shorter period
approved by the holders of a majority of the outstanding Series Preferred) a
notice specifying (A) the date on which any such record is to be taken for the
purpose of such dividend or distribution and a description of such dividend or
distribution, (B) the date on which any such Acquisition, reorganization,
reclassification, transfer, consolidation, merger, Asset Transfer, dissolution,
liquidation or winding up is expected to become effective, and (C) the date, if
any, that is to be fixed as to when the holders of record of Common Stock (or
other securities) shall be entitled to exchange their shares of Common Stock (or
other securities) for securities or other property deliverable upon such
Acquisition, reorganization, reclassification, transfer, consolidation, merger,
Asset Transfer, dissolution, liquidation or winding up. The Company shall also
use its reasonable efforts to furnish to the
6
holders of Series Preferred information that is reasonably sufficient to enable
such holders to make a determination as to whether it would be to their
advantage to convert their shares of Series Preferred to shares of Common Stock
pursuant to this Section 4 prior to any transaction listed in (ii) above.
k. Automatic Conversion.
i. Each share of Series Preferred shall automatically be
converted into shares of Common Stock, based on the then-effective Conversion
Rate, upon either (A) the closing of an underwritten public offering pursuant to
an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, covering the offer and sale of Common Stock for the account of the
Company with gross proceeds to the Company (before underwriting discounts,
commission and fees) of not less than Twenty-Five Million Dollars ($25,000,000),
or (B) the date on which the Common Stock closing bid price has been at least
seventy-five percent (75%) greater than the Conversion Price for at least twenty
(20) consecutive trading days; provided, however, that if either of the events
described in clause (A) or (B) of this Section 4(k)(i) occurs at a time when
insufficient authorized Common Stock is available for issuance of all shares of
Common Stock issuable upon such conversion or prior to the effective date of the
registration statement to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
registering for resale the shares of Common Stock issuable upon such conversion,
then automatic conversion of the Series Preferred shares shall not immediately
occur but instead shall occur at such time as sufficient authorized Common Stock
is available and such registration has been declared effective.
ii. Upon a conversion in accordance with Section 4(k)(i) above,
the outstanding shares of Series Preferred shall be converted automatically
without any further action by the holders of such shares and whether or not the
certificates representing such shares are surrendered to the Company or its
transfer agent; provided, however, that the Company shall not be obligated to
issue certificates evidencing the shares of Common Stock issuable upon such
conversion unless the certificates evidencing such shares of Series Preferred
are either delivered to the Company or its transfer agent as provided below, or
the holder notifies the Company or its transfer agent that such certificates
have been lost, stolen or destroyed and executes an agreement satisfactory to
the Company to indemnify the Company from any loss incurred by it in connection
with such certificates. Upon the occurrence of such automatic conversion of the
Series Preferred, the holders of Series Preferred shall surrender the
certificates representing such shares at the office of the Company or any
transfer agent for the Series Preferred. Thereupon, there shall be issued and
delivered to such holder promptly at such office and in its name as shown on
such surrendered certificate or certificates, a certificate or certificates for
the number of shares of Common Stock into which the shares of Series Preferred
surrendered were convertible on the date on which such automatic conversion
occurred.
l. Fractional Shares. No fractional shares of Common Stock shall be
issued upon conversion of Series Preferred. All shares of Common Stock
(including fractions thereof) issuable upon conversion of more than one share of
Series Preferred by a holder thereof shall be aggregated for purposes of
determining whether the conversion would result in the issuance of any
fractional share. If, after the aforementioned aggregation, the conversion would
result in the issuance of any fractional share, the Company shall, in lieu of
issuing any fractional share, pay
7
cash equal to the product of such fraction multiplied by the Common Stock's fair
market value (as determined by the Board of Directors) on the date of
conversion.
m. Reservation of Stock Issuable Upon Conversion. The Company shall
use its commercially reasonable efforts at all times to reserve and keep
available out of its authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock, solely for
the purpose of effecting the conversion of the shares of the Series Preferred,
such number of its shares of Common Stock as shall from time to time be
sufficient to effect the conversion of all outstanding shares of the Series
Preferred. If at any time the number of authorized but unissued shares of Common
Stock shall not be sufficient to effect the conversion of all then outstanding
shares of the Series Preferred, the Company will take such corporate action as
may, in the opinion of its counsel, be necessary to increase its authorized but
unissued shares of Common Stock to such number of shares as shall be sufficient
for such purpose.
n. Notices. Any notice required by the provisions of this Section 4
shall be in writing and shall be deemed effectively given: (i) upon personal
delivery to the party to be notified, (ii) when sent by confirmed electronic
mail or facsimile if sent during normal business hours of the recipient; if not,
then on the next business day, (iii) five (5) days after having been sent by
registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, or (iv)
one (1) day after deposit with a nationally recognized overnight courier,
specifying next day delivery, with verification of receipt. All notices shall be
addressed to each holder of record at the address of such holder appearing on
the books of the Company.
o. Payment of Taxes. The Company will pay all taxes (other than taxes
based upon income) and other governmental charges that may be imposed with
respect to the issue or delivery of shares of Common Stock upon conversion of
shares of Series Preferred, excluding any tax or other charge imposed in
connection with any transfer involved in the issue and delivery of shares of
Common Stock in a name other than that in which the shares of Series Preferred
so converted were registered.
p. No Dilution or Impairment. Without the consent of the holders of a
majority of the then outstanding Series Preferred, the Company shall not amend
its Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation or participate in any
reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or
sale of securities or take any other voluntary action, for the purpose of
avoiding or seeking to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms
to be observed or performed hereunder by the Company, but shall at all times in
good faith assist in carrying out all such action as may be reasonably necessary
or appropriate in order to protect the conversion rights of the holders of the
Series Preferred against dilution or other impariment.
Section 5. No Reissuance of Series Preferred. No shares of Series Preferred
acquired by the Company by reason of redemption, purchase, conversion or
otherwise shall be reissued.
Section 6. Voting Rights. Each holder of shares of Series Preferred shall
have a number of votes equal to the number of shares of Common Stock issuable
upon conversion of such holder's shares of Series Preferred and shall have
voting rights and powers equal to the voting rights and powers of the Common
Stock. The holder of each share of Series Preferred shall be
8
entitled to notice of any shareholders' meeting in accordance with the Amended
and Restated Bylaws of the Company and shall vote with holders of the Common
Stock at any annual or special meeting of the shareholders and not as a separate
class, except those matters required by law to be submitted to a class vote.
RESOLVED FURTHER, that the officers are hereby authorized and directed to
prepare and file an Amended and Restated Certificate of Determination of
Preferences of Series Preferred in accordance with the foregoing resolutions and
the provisions of California law.
C. The authorized number of shares of Preferred Stock of the Company is
Five Million (5,000,000) shares and the number of shares constituting Series
Preferred, none of which has been issued, is Two Million Fifty Thousand
(2,050,000).
9
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Certificate as of
December ___, 2001.
----------------------------------------
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
President and Chief Executive Officer
----------------------------------------
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
Acting Chief Financial Officer
The undersigned, Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx and Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, the President
and Chief Executive Officer, and Acting Chief Financial Officer, respectively,
of ARADIGM CORPORATION, declare under penalty of perjury that the matters set
out in the foregoing Certificate are true of their own knowledge.
Executed at Hayward, California on December ___, 2001.
----------------------------------------
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
----------------------------------------
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
EXHIBIT D
INSTRUCTION SHEET FOR PURCHASER
(TO BE READ IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE ENTIRE
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT)
A. Complete the following items in the Securities Purchase Agreement:
1. Provide the information regarding the Purchaser requested on the
signature page. The Agreement must be executed by an individual
authorized to bind the Purchaser.
2. EXHIBIT D-1 - Stock Certificate Questionnaire:
Provide the information requested by the Stock Certificate
Questionnaire;
3. EXHIBIT D-2 - Registration Statement Questionnaire:
Provide the information requested by the Registration Statement
Questionnaire:
4. EXHIBIT D-3 - Purchaser Certificate:
Provide the information requested by the Certificate for Individual
Purchasers or the Certificate for Corporate, Partnership, Trust,
Foundation and Joint Purchasers, as applicable.
5. Return the signed Securities Purchase Agreement to:
Xxxxxxx Xxx, Esq.
Xxxxxx Godward LLP
Xxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
B. Instructions regarding the transfer of funds for the purchase of Securities
will be telecopied to the Purchaser at a later date.
C. Upon the resale of the Securities by the Purchaser after the Registration
Statement covering the Securities is effective, as described in the
Securities Purchase Agreement, the Purchaser:
(i) must deliver a current prospectus, and annual and quarterly reports of
the Company to the buyer (prospectuses, and annual and quarterly
reports may be obtained from the Company at the Purchaser's request);
and
(ii) must send a letter in the form of Exhibit G to the Company so that the
Securities may be properly transferred.
D-1.
EXHIBIT D-1
ARADIGM CORPORATION
STOCK CERTIFICATE QUESTIONNAIRE
Pursuant to Section 4.3 of the Agreement, please provide us with the following
information:
1. The exact name that the Securities
are to be registered in (this is
the name that will appear on the
stock certificate(s)). You may use
a nominee name if appropriate:
----------------------------------------
2. The relationship between the
Purchaser of the Securities and the
Registered Holder listed in
response to item 1 above:
----------------------------------------
3. The mailing address of the
Registered Holder listed in
response to item 1 above:
----------------------------------------
----------------------------------------
----------------------------------------
----------------------------------------
----------------------------------------
----------------------------------------
----------------------------------------
4. The Tax Identification Number of
the Registered Holder listed in
response to item 1 above:
----------------------------------------
D-1-1.
EXHIBIT D-2
ARADIGM CORPORATION
REGISTRATION STATEMENT QUESTIONNAIRE
In connection with the preparation of the Registration Statement, please
provide us with the following information regarding the Purchaser.
A. GENERAL INFORMATION
1. Please state your organization's name exactly as it should appear in the
Registration Statement:
2. Have you or your organization had any position, office or other material
relationship within the past three years with the Company or its affiliates
other than as disclosed in the Prospectus included in the Registration
Statement?
[ ] Yes [ ] No
If yes, please indicate the nature of any such relationships below:
B. SECURITIES HOLDINGS
Please fill in all blanks in the following questions related to your
BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP of the Company's capital stock. Generally, the term
"BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP" refers to any direct or indirect interest in the
securities which entitles you to any of the rights or benefits of ownership,
even though you may not be the holder of record of the securities. For example,
securities held in "street name" over which you exercise voting or investment
power would be considered BENEFICIALLY OWNED by you. Other examples of indirect
ownership include ownership by a partnership in which you are a partner or by an
estate or trust of which you or any member of your IMMEDIATE FAMILY is a
beneficiary. Ownership of securities held in the names of your spouse, minor
children or other relatives who live in the same household may be attributed to
you.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PLEASE NOTE: IF YOU HAVE ANY REASON TO BELIEVE THAT ANY INTEREST IN
SECURITIES OF THE COMPANY WHICH YOU MAY HAVE, HOWEVER REMOTE, IS A BENEFICIAL
INTEREST, PLEASE DESCRIBE SUCH INTEREST. FOR PURPOSES OF RESPONDING TO THIS
QUESTIONNAIRE, IT IS PREFERABLE TO ERR ON THE SIDE OF INCLUSION RATHER THAN
EXCLUSION. WHERE THE SEC'S INTERPRETATION OF BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP WOULD REQUIRE
DISCLOSURE OF YOUR INTEREST OR POSSIBLE INTEREST IN CERTAIN SECURITIES OF THE
COMPANY, AND YOU BELIEVE THAT YOU DO NOT ACTUALLY POSSESS THE ATTRIBUTES OF
BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP, AN APPROPRIATE RESPONSE IS TO DISCLOSE THE INTEREST AND AT
THE SAME TIME DISCLAIM BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF THE SECURITIES.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
D-2-1.
(1) As of NOVEMBER 30, 2001, I owned outright (including shares registered
in my name individually or jointly with others, shares held in the name of a
bank, broker, nominee, depository or in "street name" for my account), the
following number of shares of the Company's capital stock: _________________.
(2) In addition to the number of shares I own outright as indicated by my
answer to question B(1), as of NOVEMBER 30, 2001, I had or shared voting power
or investment power, directly or indirectly, through a contract, arrangement,
understanding, relationship or otherwise, over the following number of shares of
the Company's capital stock: _________________.
If the answer to this question B(2) was not "zero," please complete the
following: with whom shared; and the nature of the relationship and any
underlying voting trust agreement, investment arrangement or the like:
SHARED VOTING POWER:
================== ================== ========================
NUMBER OF SHARES WITH WHOM SHARED NATURE OF RELATIONSHIP
================== ================== ========================
================== ================== ========================
SHARED INVESTMENT POWER:
==============================================================
NUMBER OF SHARES WITH WHOM SHARED NATURE OF RELATIONSHIP
==============================================================
==============================================================
(3) As of NOVEMBER 30, 2001, I will have the right to acquire ________
shares of the Company's capital stock pursuant to outstanding stock options
issued under the Company's stock option plans and ______ shares pursuant to the
exercise of outstanding warrants (none, indicated by "0" above).
===============================================================
OPTIONS AND WARRANTS
CLASS NUMBER OF SHARES
===============================================================
===============================================================
D-2-2.
(4) Please identify the natural person or persons who have voting
and/or investment control over the Company's securities that you own, and
state whether such person(s) disclaims beneficial ownership of the
securities. For example, if you are a general partnership, please identify
the general partners in the partnership.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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D-2-3.
C. NASD QUESTIONS
1. Are you (i) a "member"(1) of the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. (the "NASD"), (ii) an "affiliate"(2) of a member of the NASD,
(iii) a "person associated with a member" or an "associated person of a
member"(3) of the NASD or (iv) an immediate family member(4) of any of the
foregoing persons? IF YES, please identify the member and describe such
relationship (whether direct or indirect), and please respond to Question
Number 2 below; IF NO, please proceed directly to Question Number 3.
Yes _____ No _____
Description:
--------
(1) NASD defines a "member" as any broker or dealer admitted to membership in
the NASD, or any officer or partner or branch manager of such a member, or any
person occupying a similar status or performing a similar function for such a
member.
(2) The term "affiliate" means a person that directly, or indirectly through
one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is in common
control with, the person specified. Persons who have acted or are acting on
behalf of or for the benefit of a person include, but are not necessarily
limited to, directors, officers, employees, agents, consultants and sales
representatives. The following should apply for purposes of the foregoing:
(i) a person should be presumed to control a Member if the person
beneficially owns 10 percent or more the outstanding voting securities of a
Member which is a corporation, or beneficially owns a partnership interest in 10
percent or more of the distributable profits or losses of a Member which is a
partnership;
(ii) a Member should be presumed to control a person if the Member and
Persons Associated With a Member beneficially own 10 percent or more of the
outstanding voting securities of a person which is a corporation, or
beneficially own a partnership interest in 10 percent or more of the
distributable profits or losses of a person which is a partnership;
(iii) a person should be presumed to be under common control with a
Member if:
(1) the same person controls both the Member and another person
by beneficially owning 10 percent or more of the outstanding voting
securities of a Member or person which is a corporation, or by
beneficially owning a partnership interest in 10 percent or more of
the distributable profits or losses of a Member or person which is a
partnership; or
(2) a person having the power to direct or cause the direction of
the management or policies of the Member or such person also has the
power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies
of the other entity in question.
(3) The NASD defines a "person associated with a member" or an "associated
person of a member" as being every sole proprietor, partner, equity owner,
officer, director or branch manager of any member, or any natural person
occupying a similar status or performing similar functions, or any natural
person engaged in the investment banking or securities business who directly or
indirectly controls or is controlled by such member (for example, any employee),
whether or not any such person is registered or exempt from registration with
the NASD.
(4) Immediate family includes parents, mother-in-law, father-in-law, husband
or wife, brother or sister, brother-in-law or sister-in-law, son-in-law or
daughter-in-law, and children, or any other person who is supported, directly or
indirectly, to a material extent, by a person associated with a member of the
NASD or any other broker/dealer.
D-2-4.
2. If you answered "yes" to Question Number 1, please furnish any
information as to whether any such member intends to participate in any capacity
in the public offering, including the details of such participation:
Description:
3. Are you or have you been an "underwriter or related person"(5) or a
person associated with an underwriter or related person, including, without
limitation, with respect to the proposed public offering? If yes, please
identify the underwriter or related person and describe such relationship
(whether direct or indirect).
Yes _____ No _____
Description:
4. If known, please describe in detail any underwriting compensations,
arrangements or dealings entered into during the previous twelve months, or
proposed to be consummated in the next twelve months, between (i) any
underwriter or related person, member of the NASD, affiliate of a member of the
NASD, person associated with a member or associated person of a member of the
NASD or any immediate family member thereof, on the one hand, and (ii) the
Company, or any director, officer or shareholder thereof, on the other hand,
which provides for the receipt of any item of value and/or the transfer of any
warrants, options or other securities from the Company to any such person (other
than the information relating to the arrangements with any investment firm or
underwriting organization which may participate in the proposed public
offering).
Description:
5. Have you purchased the securities in the ordinary course of business?
Yes _____ No _____
----------
(5) The term "underwriter or related person" includes underwriters,
underwriters' counsel, financial consultants and advisors, finders, members of
the selling or distribution group, and any and all other persons associated with
or related to any of such persons, including members of the immediate family of
such persons.
D-2-5.
The answers to the foregoing questions are correctly stated to the best of my
information and belief. I shall advise Xxxxxxx Xxx at (000) 000-0000, the
Company's outside counsel, promptly of any changes in the foregoing information.
--------------------------------------------
(Print name of Selling Security Holder)
--------------------------------------------
(Signature)
By:
----------------------------------------
(Name and title of signatory, if stockholder
is an entity)
--------------------------------------------
(Date)
D-2-6.
EXHIBIT D-3
ARADIGM CORPORATION
CERTIFICATE FOR INDIVIDUAL PURCHASERS
If the investor is an individual Purchaser (or married couple) the
Purchaser must complete, date and sign this Certificate.
CERTIFICATE
I certify that the representations and responses below are true and
accurate:
In order for the Company to offer and sell the Securities in conformance
with state and federal securities laws, the following information must be
obtained regarding your investor status. Please INITIAL EACH CATEGORY applicable
to you as an investor in the Company.
_____ (1) A natural person whose net worth, either individually or jointly
with such person's spouse exceeds $1,000,000;
_____ (2) A natural person who had an income in excess of $200,000, or
joint income with the person's spouse in excess of $300,000, in 1998, 1999 and
2000, and reasonably expects to have individual income reaching the same level
in 2001;
_____ (3) An executive officer or director of the Company.
Date: ----------------------------------------
--------------------------- Name(s) of Purchaser
----------------------------------------
Signature
----------------------------------------
Signature
D-3-1.
EXHIBIT D-3
ARADIGM CORPORATION
CERTIFICATE FOR CORPORATE, PARTNERSHIP,
TRUST, FOUNDATION, AND JOINT PURCHASERS
If the investor is a corporation, partnership, trust, pension plan,
foundation, joint purchaser (other than a married couple) or other entity, an
authorized officer, partner, or trustee must complete, date and sign this
Certificate.
CERTIFICATE
The undersigned certifies that the representations and responses below are
true and accurate:
(a) The investor has been duly formed and is validly existing and has full
power and authority to invest in the Company. The person signing on behalf of
the undersigned has the authority to execute and deliver the Securities Purchase
Agreement on behalf of the Purchaser and to take other actions with respect
thereto.
(b) Indicate the form of entity of the undersigned:
[ ] Limited Partnership
[ ] General Partnership
[ ] Corporation
[ ] Revocable Trust (identify each grantor and indicate under what
circumstances the trust is revocable by the grantor:
-------------
------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------
(Continue on a separate piece of paper, if necessary.)
[ ] Other Type of Trust (indicate type of trust and, for trusts other
than pension trusts, name the grantors and beneficiaries:
--------
------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------
(Continue on a separate piece of paper, if necessary.)
[ ] Other form of organization (indicate form of organization
( ).
------------
(c) Indicate the approximate date the undersigned entity was formed:
-------------------------
D-3-2.
(d) In order for the Company to offer and sell the Securities in
conformance with state and federal securities laws, the following
information must be obtained regarding your investor status.
Please INITIAL EACH CATEGORY applicable to you as an investor in
the Company.
_______ (1) A bank as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities
Act, or any savings and loan association or other institution as defined in
Section 3(a)(5)(A) of the Securities Act whether acting in its individual
or fiduciary capacity;
_______ (2) A broker or dealer registered pursuant to Section 15 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934;
_______ (3) An insurance company as defined in Section 2(13) of the
Securities Act;
_______ (4) An investment company registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 or a business development company as defined in Section
2(a)(48) of that Act;
_______ (5) A Small Business Investment Company licensed by the U.S.
Small Business Administration under Section 301(c) or (d) of the Small
Business Investment Act of 1958;
_______ (6) A plan established and maintained by a state, its
political subdivisions, or any agency or instrumentality of a state or its
political subdivisions, for the benefit of its employees, if such plan has
total assets in excess of $5,000,000;
_______ (7) An employee benefit plan within the meaning of the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, if the investment decision
is made by a plan fiduciary, as defined in Section 3(21) of such act, which
is either a bank, savings and loan association, insurance company, or
registered investment adviser, or if the employee benefit plan has total
assets in excess of $5,000,000 or, if a self-directed plan, with investment
decisions made solely by persons that are accredited investors;
_______ (8) A private business development company as defined in
Section 202(a)(22) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940;
_______ (9) An organization described in Section 501(c)(3) of the
Internal Revenue Code, a corporation, Massachusetts or similar business
trust, or partnership, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the
Securities, with total assets in excess of $5,000,000;
_______ (10) A trust, with total assets in excess of $5,000,000, not
formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the Securities, whose purchase
is directed by a sophisticated person who has such knowledge and experience
in financial and business matters that such person is capable of evaluating
the merits and risks of investing in the Company;
D-3-3.
14
_______ (11) An entity in which all of the equity owners qualify under
any of the above subparagraphs. If the undersigned belongs to this investor
category only, list the equity owners of the undersigned, and the investor
category which each such equity owner satisfies:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Continue on a separate piece of paper, if necessary.)
Dated:
--------------------------
----------------------------------------
Name of investor
----------------------------------------
Signature and title of authorized
officer, partner or trustee
D-3-4.
[XXXXXX GODWARD LLP LETTERHEAD]
December 14, 2001
TO THE PURCHASERS LISTED
ON EXHIBIT A HERETO
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as counsel for Aradigm Corporation, a California corporation
(the "Company"), in connection with the issuance and sale pursuant to the terms
of the Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of December 11, 2001 (the
"Agreement"), by and among the Company and the purchasers named therein (each, a
"Purchaser" and collectively, the "Purchasers"), of an aggregate of 2,001,236
shares of the Company's Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (the "Preferred
Shares") and warrants to purchase an aggregate of up to 5,203,212 shares of the
Company's Common Stock (the "Warrants"). We are rendering this opinion pursuant
to Section 5.4 of the Agreement. Except as otherwise defined herein, capitalized
terms used but not defined herein have the respective meanings given to them in
the Agreement.
In connection with this opinion, we have examined and relied upon the
representations and warranties as to factual matters contained in and made
pursuant to the Agreement by the various parties and originals or copies
certified to our satisfaction, of such records, documents, certificates,
opinions, memoranda and other instruments as in our judgment are necessary or
appropriate to enable us to render the opinion expressed below. As to certain
factual matters, we have relied upon certificates of officers of the Company and
have not independently sought to verify such matters. Where we render an opinion
"to the best of our knowledge" or concerning an item "known to us" or our
opinion otherwise refers to our knowledge, it is based solely upon (i) an
inquiry of attorneys within this firm who perform legal services for the
Company, (ii) receipt of a certificate executed by an officer of the Company
covering such matters, and (iii) such other investigation, if any, that we
specifically set forth herein.
In rendering this opinion, we have assumed: the genuineness and
authenticity of all signatures on original documents; the authenticity of all
documents submitted to us as originals; the conformity to originals of all
documents submitted to us as copies; the accuracy, completeness and authenticity
of certificates of public officials; and the due authorization, execution and
delivery of all documents (except the due authorization, execution and delivery
by the Company of the Agreement and the Warrants (collectively, the "Transaction
Documents")), where authorization, execution and delivery are prerequisites to
the effectiveness of such documents. We have also assumed: that all individuals
executing and delivering documents had the legal capacity to so execute and
deliver; that you have received all documents you were to receive under the
Transaction Documents; that the Transaction Documents are obligations binding
upon the parties thereto other than the Company; if you or any Purchasers are a
corporation or other entity, that such entities have filed any required
California franchise or income tax returns and have paid any required California
franchise or income taxes; and that
To The Purchasers Listed
on Exhibit A Hereto
December 14, 2001
Page Two
there are no extrinsic agreements or understandings among the parties to the
Transaction Documents that would modify or interpret the terms of the
Transaction Documents or the respective rights or obligations of the parties
thereunder.
Our opinion is expressed only with respect to the federal laws of the
United States of America and the laws of the State of California. We express no
opinion as to whether the laws of any particular jurisdiction apply, and no
opinion to the extent that the laws of any jurisdiction other than those
identified above are applicable to the subject matter hereof. We are not
rendering any opinion as to compliance with any antifraud law, rule or
regulation relating to securities, or to the sale or issuance thereof.
With regard to our opinion in paragraph 2 below with respect to the
Company's obligation to qualify to do business in various states, we have relied
solely on a certificate of an officer of the Company regarding the states in
which the Company owns or leases property or has employees or other
representatives with authority to bind it to contracts; we have made no further
investigation.
With regard to our opinion in paragraph 6 below, we express no opinion with
respect to any required consents, approvals, authorizations, orders, filings,
registrations and qualifications under any antitrust laws, rules or regulations
of the United States.
On the basis of the foregoing, in reliance thereon and with the foregoing
qualifications, we are of the opinion that:
1. The Company has been duly incorporated and is a validly existing
corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of California.
2. The Company has the requisite corporate power to enter into and perform its
obligations under the Transaction Documents. The Company has the requisite
corporate power to own its properties and assets and to conduct its
business as, to the best of our knowledge, it is currently being conducted,
and, to the best of our knowledge, is not required to qualify as a foreign
corporation to do business in any other jurisdiction in the United States.
3. The Transaction Documents have been duly and validly authorized, executed
and delivered by the Company and constitute valid and binding agreements of
the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with their
respective terms, except as rights to indemnity under Section 7.4 of the
Agreement may be limited by applicable laws and except as enforcement may
be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
arrangement, moratorium or other similar laws affecting creditors' rights,
and subject to general equity principles and to limitations on availability
of equitable relief, including specific performance.
To The Purchasers Listed
on Exhibit A Hereto
December 14, 2001
Page Three
4. The Preferred Shares and the Warrants have been duly authorized, and upon
issuance and delivery against payment therefor in accordance with the terms
of the Agreement, the Preferred Shares and the Warrants will be duly
authorized and validly issued and the Preferred Shares will be fully paid
and nonassessable. Following the Common Increase, the shares of Common
Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares will be duly
authorized and reserved for issuance, and when issued upon conversion of
the Preferred Shares in accordance with the Purchase Agreement and the
Company's Certificate of Determination of Preferences of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock, will be validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable. Following the Common Increase, the shares of Common Stock
issuable upon exercise of the Warrants will be duly authorized and reserved
for issuance, and upon issuance and delivery upon exercise of the Warrants
in accordance with the terms of the Warrants, will be validly issued, fully
paid and nonassessable.
5. The execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents by the Company and
the offer, issuance and sale of the Preferred Shares and the Warrants
pursuant to the Agreement do not violate or contravene (a) any governmental
statute, rule or regulation applicable to the Company or (b) any order,
writ, judgment, injunction, decree, determination or award which has been
entered against the Company and of which we are aware, the violation or
contravention of which would materially and adversely affect the Company,
its assets, financial condition or operations.
6. All consents, approvals, authorizations or orders of, and filings,
registrations and qualifications with any regulatory authority or
governmental body in the United States required for the issuance of the
Preferred Shares and the Warrants have been made or obtained, except (a)
for the filing of the notice to be filed under California Corporations Code
Section 25102.1(d), (b) for the filing of a Form D pursuant to Securities
and Exchange Commission Regulation D and (c) other Blue Sky filings.
7. The offer and sale of the Preferred Shares and the Warrants are exempt from
the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
subject to the timely filing of a Form D pursuant to Securities and
Exchange Commission Regulation D.
This opinion is intended solely for your benefit and is not to be made
available to or be relied upon by any other person, firm, or entity without our
prior written consent; except that each Purchaser may rely on this opinion as if
it were addressed and delivered to such Purchaser on the date hereof.
Xxxxxx Godward LLP
EXHIBIT A
SCHEDULE OF PURCHASERS
New Enterprise Associates 10, Limited
Partnership
0000 Xx. Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Domain Public Equity Partners L.P.
Xxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxx 00000
Camden Partners Strategic Fund II-A, L.P.
c/o Camden Partners, Inc.
Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Camden Partners Strategic Fund II-B, L.P.
c/o Camden Partners, Inc.
Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Castle Creek Healthcare Partners LLC
c/o Castle Creek Healthcare Partners, LLC
000 Xxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
CC Lifescience, Ltd.
c/o Castle Creek Healthcare Partners, LLC
000 Xxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
MPM BioEquities Master Fund LP
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxx., Xxxxx 000
Xxxxx Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Federated Xxxxxxxx Fund
0000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000-0000
EXHIBIT F
ARADIGM CORPORATION
IMPORTANT - DO NOT REMOVE THIS INSTRUCTION SHEET FROM THE ATTACHED SHARE
CERTIFICATE UNLESS AND UNTIL THE SHARES ARE SOLD AS FOLLOWS:
(1) THE SHARES ARE RESOLD PURSUANT TO THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM S-3
(NO. [________________]), AND, IN CONNECTION WITH SUCH RESALE, THE HOLDER HAS
DELIVERED TO THE PURCHASER OF THE SHARES A CURRENT PROSPECTUS AND HAS PROVIDED
TO THE COMPANY OR TO THE TRANSFER AGENT FOR THE COMPANY'S STOCK A PURCHASER'S
CERTIFICATE OF SUBSEQUENT SALE; OR
(2) THE SHARES ARE RESOLD IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM THE REGISTRATION
REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, PROVIDED THAT, PRIOR TO
SUCH RESALE, THE HOLDER HAS NOTIFIED THE COMPANY OF SUCH DISPOSITION AND
PROVIDED THE COMPANY WITH WRITTEN ASSURANCES, IN FORM AND SUBSTANCE SATISFACTORY
TO THE COMPANY OF COMPLIANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF SUCH EXEMPTION.
DO NOT REMOVE THIS INSTRUCTION SHEET FROM
THE ATTACHED SHARE CERTIFICATE
EXCEPT IN ACCORDANCE WITH
THE INSTRUCTIONS SET FORTH ABOVE.
F-1.
EXHIBIT G
PURCHASER'S CERTIFICATE OF SUBSEQUENT SALE
To: [INSERT TRANSFER AGENT]
ATTENTION: [________________]
The undersigned, the Purchaser or an officer of, or other person duly
authorized by the Purchaser, hereby certifies that _____________________________
________ institution was the [FILL IN NAME OF INSTITUTION]
Purchaser of the shares evidenced by the attached certificate, and as such,
proposes to transfer such shares on or about _________________ either (i) in
accordance with the registration [DATE]
statement, file number [_______________] in which case the Purchaser certifies
that the requirement of delivering a current prospectus has been complied with
or will be complied with in connection with such sale, or (ii) in accordance
with Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933 ("RULE 144"), in which case the
Purchaser certifies that it has complied with or will comply with the
requirements of Rule 144.
Print or type:
Name of Purchaser:
------------------------------------------------------
Name of Individual
representing Purchaser (if
an Institution):
------------------------------------------------------
Title of Individual
representing Purchaser (if
an Institution):
------------------------------------------------------
Signature by:
Purchaser or Individual
representing Purchaser:
-------------------------------------------------
G-1.
