INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT
with respect to
ACTIVELY MANAGED FUNDS
AGREEMENT, effective commencing as of ____________, 2001 between E*TRADE
Asset Management, Inc. ("Adviser") and E*TRADE Funds ("Trust") with respect to
the funds listed on Exhibit A (each a "Fund") attached hereto.
WHEREAS, the Trust is a Delaware business trust organized pursuant to a
Declaration of Trust dated November 4, 1998 ("Declaration of Trust"), and is
registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended ("1940 Act"), as
an open-end, diversified management investment company, and the Fund is a
portfolio of the Trust; and
WHEREAS, the Trust wishes to retain the Adviser to render investment
advisory services to the Fund, and the Adviser is willing to furnish such
services to the Fund; and
WHEREAS, the Adviser is registered as an investment adviser under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended ("Advisers Act");
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein
contained, it is agreed between the Trust and the Adviser as follows:
1. Appointment. The Trust hereby appoints the Adviser to act as investment
adviser to the Fund for the periods and on the terms set forth in this
Agreement. The Adviser accepts such appointment and agrees to furnish the
services herein set forth, for the compensation herein provided.
2. Investment Advisory Duties.
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(a) Subject to the supervision of the Trustees of the Trust, the Adviser
will: (i) provide a program of continuous investment management for the Fund in
accordance with the Fund's investment objective, policies and limitations as
stated in the Fund's Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information included
as part of the Trust's Registration Statement filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission ("SEC") and as the Prospectus and Statement of Additional
Information may be amended from time to time, copies of which shall be provided
to the Adviser by the Trust; and (ii) select and manage, subject to approval by
the Trustees, investment subadvisers, who may be granted discretionary
investment authority for the Fund.
(b) In performing its investment management services to the Fund hereunder,
the Adviser will provide the Fund with ongoing investment guidance, policy
direction, including oral and written research, monitoring of all subadvised
portions of the Fund, analysis, advice, statistical and economic data and
judgments regarding individual investments, general economic conditions and
trends and long-range investment policy.
(c) To the extent permitted by the Adviser's Form ADV as filed with the SEC
and subject to the approval of the Trustees of the Trust, the Adviser shall have
the authority to manage cash and money market instruments for cash flow
purposes.
(d) To the extent permitted by the Adviser's current Form ADV as filed with
the SEC, the Adviser will advise as to the securities, instruments, repurchase
agreements, options and other investments and techniques that the Fund will
purchase, sell, enter into or use, and will provide an ongoing evaluation of the
Fund's portfolio. The Adviser will advise as to what portion of the Fund's
portfolio shall be invested in securities and other assets, and what portion if
any, should be held uninvested.
(e) The Adviser may engage and remove one or more subadvisers, subject to
the legally required approvals of the Trust and its shareholders, and the
Adviser shall monitor the performance of any subadviser and report to the Trust
thereon.
(f) The Adviser further agrees that, in performing its duties hereunder, it
will:
(i) comply with the 1940 Act and all rules and regulations thereunder,
the Advisers Act, the Internal Revenue Code ("Code") and all other
applicable federal and state laws and regulations, and with any applicable
procedures adopted by the Trustees;
(ii) use reasonable efforts to manage the Fund so that it will
qualify, and continue to qualify, as a regulated investment company under
Subchapter M of the Code and regulations issued thereunder;
(iii) place orders pursuant to the Fund's investment determinations as
approved by the Trustees for the Fund directly with the issuer, or with any
broker or dealer, in accordance with applicable policies expressed in the
Fund's Prospectus and/or Statement of Additional Information and in
accordance with applicable legal requirements;
(iv) furnish to the Trust whatever statistical information the Trust
may reasonably request with respect to the Fund's assets or contemplated
investments. In addition, the Adviser will keep the Trust and the Trustees
informed of developments materially affecting the Fund's portfolio and
shall, on the Adviser's own initiative, furnish to the Trust from time to
time whatever information the Adviser believes appropriate for this
purpose;
(v) make available to the Trust's administrator ("Administrator") and
the Trust, promptly upon their request, such copies of its investment
records and ledgers with respect to the Fund as may be required to assist
the Administrator and the Trust in their compliance with applicable laws
and regulations. The Adviser will furnish the Trustees with such periodic
and special reports regarding the Fund and any subadviser as they may
reasonably request;
(vi) immediately notify the Trust in the event that the Adviser or any
of its affiliates: (1) becomes aware that it is subject to a statutory
disqualification that prevents the Adviser from serving as investment
adviser pursuant to this Agreement; or (2) becomes aware that it is the
subject of an administrative proceeding or enforcement action by the SEC or
other regulatory authority. The Adviser further agrees to notify the Trust
immediately of any material fact known to the Adviser respecting or
relating to the Adviser that is not contained in the Trust's Registration
Statement regarding the Fund, or any amendment or supplement thereto, but
that is required to be disclosed thereon, and of any statement contained
therein that becomes untrue in any material respect; and
(vii) in providing investment advice to the Fund, use no inside
information that may be in its possession or in the possession of any of
its affiliates, nor will the Adviser seek to obtain any such information.
3. Futures and Options. The Adviser's investment authority shall include
advice with regard to purchasing, selling, or covering open positions, and
generally dealing in financial futures contracts and options thereon, in
accordance with Rule 4.5 of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
The Adviser's authority shall include authority to: (i) open and maintain
brokerage accounts for financial futures and options (such accounts hereinafter
referred to as "Brokerage Accounts") on behalf of and in the name of the Fund;
and (ii) execute for and on behalf of the Brokerage Accounts, standard customer
agreements with a broker or brokers. The Adviser may, using such of the
securities and other property in the Brokerage Accounts as the Adviser deems
necessary or desirable, direct the custodian to deposit on behalf of the Fund,
original and maintenance brokerage deposits and otherwise direct payments of
cash, cash equivalents and securities and other property into such brokerage
accounts and to such brokers as the Adviser deems desirable or appropriate.
4. Use of Securities Brokers and Dealers. The Adviser will monitor the use
by any subadviser of broker-dealers. To the extent permitted by the Adviser's
Form ADV as filed with the SEC, purchase and sale orders will usually be placed
with brokers who are selected by the Adviser as able to achieve "best execution"
of such orders. "Best execution" shall mean prompt and reliable execution at the
most favorable securities price, taking into account the other provisions
hereinafter set forth. Whenever the Adviser places orders, or directs the
placement of orders, for the purchase or sale of portfolio securities on behalf
of the Fund, in selecting brokers or dealers to execute such orders, the Adviser
is expressly authorized to consider the fact that a broker or dealer has
furnished statistical, research or other information or services which enhance
the Adviser's research and portfolio management capability generally. It is
further understood in accordance with Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended, that the Adviser may negotiate with and assign to a
broker a commission which may exceed the commission which another broker would
have charged for effecting the transaction if the Adviser determines in good
faith that the amount of commission charged was reasonable in relation to the
value of brokerage and/or research services (as defined in Section 28(e))
provided by such broker, viewed in terms either of the Fund or the Adviser's
overall responsibilities to the Adviser's discretionary accounts.
Neither the Adviser nor any parent, subsidiary or related firm shall act as
a securities broker with respect to any purchases or sales of securities which
may be made on behalf of the Fund, provided that this limitation shall not
prevent the Adviser from utilizing the services of a securities broker which is
a parent, subsidiary or related firm, provided such broker effects transactions
on a "cost only" or "nonprofit" basis to itself and provides competitive
execution. Unless otherwise directed by the Trust in writing, the Adviser may
utilize the service of whatever independent securities brokerage firm or firms
it deems appropriate to the extent that such firms are competitive with respect
to price of services and execution.
5. Allocation of Charges and Expenses.
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(a) Except as otherwise specifically provided in this section 5, the
Adviser shall pay the compensation and expenses of all of its directors,
officers and employees who serve as trustees, officers and executive employees
of the Trust (including the Trust's share of payroll taxes), and the Adviser
shall make available, without expense to the Fund, the service of its directors,
officers and employees who may be duly elected officers of the Trust, subject to
their individual consent to serve and to any limitations imposed by law.
(b) The Adviser shall not be required to pay pursuant to this Agreement any
expenses of the Fund other than those specifically allocated to the Adviser in
this section 5. In particular, but without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the Adviser shall not be responsible, except to the extent of the
reasonable compensation of such of the Trust's employees as are officers or
employees of the Adviser whose services may be involved, for the following
expenses of the Fund: organization and certain offering expenses of the Fund
(including out-of-pocket expenses, but not including the Adviser's overhead and
employee costs); fees payable to the Adviser and to any other Fund advisers or
consultants; legal expenses; auditing and accounting expenses; interest
expenses; telephone, telex, facsimile, postage and other communications
expenses; taxes and governmental fees; fees, dues and expenses incurred by or
with respect to the Fund in connection with membership in investment company
trade organizations; cost of insurance relating to fidelity coverage for the
Trust's officers and employees; fees and expenses of the Fund's Administrator or
of any custodian, subcustodian, transfer agent, registrar, or dividend
disbursing agent of the Fund; payments to the Administrator or Sub-Administrator
for maintaining the Fund's financial books and records and calculating its daily
net asset value; other payments for portfolio pricing or valuation services to
pricing agents, accountants, bankers and other specialists, if any; expenses of
preparing share certificates; other expenses in connection with the issuance,
offering, distribution or sale of securities issued by the Fund; expenses
relating to investor and public relations; expenses of registering and
qualifying shares of the Fund for sale; freight, insurance and other charges in
connection with the shipment of the Fund's portfolio securities; brokerage
commissions or other costs of acquiring or disposing of any portfolio securities
or other assets of the Fund, or of entering into other transactions or engaging
in any investment practices with respect to the Fund; expenses of printing and
distributing prospectuses, Statements of Additional Information, reports,
notices and dividends to stockholders; costs of stationery or other office
supplies; any litigation expenses; costs of stockholders' and other meetings;
the compensation and all expenses (specifically including travel expenses
relating to the Fund's business) of officers, Trustees and employees of the
Trust who are not interested persons of the Adviser; and travel expenses (or an
appropriate portion thereof) of officers or Trustees of the Trust who are
officers, directors or employees of the Adviser to the extent that such expenses
relate to attendance at meetings of the Board of Trustees of the Trust with
respect to matters concerning the Fund, or any committees thereof or advisers
thereto.
6. Compensation.
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As compensation for the services provided and expenses assumed by the
Adviser under this Agreement, the Trust will arrange for the Fund to pay the
Adviser at the end of each calendar month an advisory fee computed daily at an
annual rate equal to the amount of average daily net assets listed opposite the
Fund's name in Exhibit A, attached hereto. The "average daily net assets" of the
Fund shall mean the average of the values placed on the Fund's net assets as of
4:00 p.m. (New York time) on each day on which the net asset value of the Fund
is determined consistent with the provisions of Rule 22c-1 under the 1940 Act
or, if the Fund lawfully determines the value of its net assets as of some other
time on each business day, as of such other time. The value of net assets of the
Fund shall always be determined pursuant to the applicable provisions of the
Declaration of Trust and the Registration Statement. If, pursuant to such
provisions, the determination of net asset value is suspended for any particular
business day, then for the purposes of this section 6, the value of the net
assets of the Fund as last determined shall be deemed to be the value of its net
assets as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange, or as of such other time
as the value of the net assets of the Fund's portfolio may lawfully be
determined, on that day. If the determination of the net asset value of the
shares of the Fund has been so suspended for a period including any month end
when the Adviser's compensation is payable pursuant to this section, then the
Adviser's compensation payable at the end of such month shall be computed on the
basis of the value of the net assets of the Fund as last determined (whether
during or prior to such month). If the Fund determines the value of the net
assets of its portfolio more than once on any day, then the last such
determination thereof on that day shall be deemed to be the sole determination
thereof on that day for the purposes of this section 6.
7. Books and Records. The Adviser agrees to maintain such books and records
with respect to its services to the Fund as are required by Section 31 under the
1940 Act, and rules adopted thereunder, and by other applicable legal
provisions, and to preserve such records for the periods and in the manner
required by that Section, and those rules and legal provisions. The Adviser also
agrees that records it maintains and preserves pursuant to Rules 31a-1 and Rule
31a-2 under the 1940 Act and otherwise in connection with its services hereunder
are the property of the Trust and will be surrendered promptly to the Trust upon
its request. The Adviser further agrees that it will furnish to regulatory
authorities having the requisite authority any information or reports in
connection with its services hereunder which may be requested in order to
determine whether the operations of the Fund are being conducted in accordance
with applicable laws and regulations.
8. Aggregation of Orders. Provided that the investment objective, policies
and restrictions of the Fund are adhered to, the Trust agrees that the Adviser
may aggregate sales and purchase orders of securities held in the Fund with
similar orders being made simultaneously for other accounts managed by the
Adviser or with accounts of the affiliates of the Adviser, if in the Adviser's
reasonable judgment such aggregation shall result in an overall economic benefit
to the respective Fund taking into consideration the advantageous selling or
purchase price, brokerage commission and other expenses. The Trust acknowledges
that the determination of such economic benefit to the Fund by the Adviser
represents the Adviser's evaluation that the Fund is benefited by relatively
better purchase or sales prices, lower commission expenses and beneficial timing
of transactions or a combination of these and other factors.
9. Standard of Care and Limitation of Liability. The Adviser shall exercise
its best judgment in rendering the services provided by it under this Agreement.
The Adviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or
for any loss suffered by the Fund or the holders of the Fund's shares in
connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates, provided that
nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to protect or purport to protect the
Adviser against any liability to the Trust, the Fund or to holders of the Fund's
shares to which the Adviser would otherwise be subject by reason of willful
misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on its part in the performance of its
duties or by reason of the Adviser's reckless disregard of its obligations and
duties under this Agreement or otherwise for breach of this Agreement. As used
in this Section 9, the term "Adviser" shall include any officers, directors,
employees or other affiliates of the Adviser performing services with respect to
the Fund. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Adviser
shall not be liable for any loss to the Fund caused directly or indirectly by
circumstances beyond the Adviser's reasonable control including, but not limited
to, government restrictions, exchange or market rulings, suspensions of trading,
acts of civil or military authority, national emergencies, earthquakes, floods
or other catastrophes, acts of God, wars or failures of communication or power
supply.
10. Services Not Exclusive. It is understood that the services of the
Adviser are not exclusive, and that nothing in this Agreement shall prevent the
Adviser from providing similar services to other investment companies or to
other series of investment companies, including the Trust (whether or not their
investment objectives and policies are similar to those of the Fund) or from
engaging in other activities, provided such other services and activities do
not, during the term of this Agreement, interfere in a material manner with the
Adviser's ability to meet its obligations to the Fund hereunder. When the
Adviser recommends the purchase or sale of a security for other investment
companies and other clients, and at the same time the Adviser recommends the
purchase or sale of the same security for the Fund, it is understood that in
light of its fiduciary duty to the Fund, such transactions will be executed on a
basis that is fair and equitable to the Fund. In connection with purchases or
sales of portfolio securities for the account of the Fund, neither the Adviser
nor any of its directors, officers or employees shall act as a principal or
agent or receive any commission. If the Adviser provides any advice to its
clients concerning the shares of the Fund, the Adviser shall act solely as
investment counsel for such clients and not in any way on behalf of the Trust or
the Fund.
11. Duration and Termination.
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(a) This Agreement shall continue for a period of two years from the date
of commencement, and thereafter shall continue automatically for successive
annual periods, provided such continuance is specifically approved at least
annually by (i) the Trustees or (ii) a vote of a "majority" (as defined in the
0000 Xxx) of the Fund's outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940
Act), provided that in either event the continuance is also approved by a
majority of the Trustees who are not parties to this Agreement or "interested
persons" (as defined in the 0000 Xxx) of any party to this Agreement, by vote
cast in person (to the extent required by the 0000 Xxx) at a meeting called for
the purpose of voting on such approval.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be terminated: (a) at
any time without penalty by the Fund upon the vote of a majority of the Trustees
or by vote of the majority of the Fund's outstanding voting securities, upon
sixty (60) days' written notice to the Adviser or (b) by the Adviser at any time
without penalty, upon sixty (60) days' written notice to the Trust. This
Agreement will also terminate automatically in the event of its assignment (as
defined in the 1940 Act).
12. Amendments. This Agreement may be amended at any time but only by the
mutual agreement of the parties to this Agreement and in accordance with any
applicable legal or regulatory requirements.
13. Proxies. Unless the Trust gives written instructions to the contrary,
the Adviser shall vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers
of securities in which assets of the Fund may be invested in a manner which best
serves the interests of the Fund's shareholders. The Adviser shall use its best
good faith judgment to vote such proxies in a manner which best serves the
interests of the Fund's shareholders.
14. Use of "E*TRADE" Name.
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(a) It is understood that the name "E*TRADE" and any logo associated with
that name, is the valuable property of E*TRADE Group, Inc., and that the Trust
and Adviser have the right to include "E*TRADE" as a part of their name only so
long as this Agreement shall continue in effect and the Adviser is a wholly
owned subsidiary of the E*TRADE Group, Inc. Further, the Trust and the Adviser
agree that: (i) they will use the name "E*TRADE" only as a component of the
names of the Trust, the Fund and the Adviser, and for no other purposes; (ii)
neither will purport to grant to any third party any rights in the name
"E*TRADE"; (iii) at the request of E*TRADE Group, Inc., the Trust or the Adviser
take such action as may be required to provide their consent to use of the name
"E*TRADE" by E*TRADE Group, Inc. or any affiliate of E*TRADE Group, Inc., to
whom E*TRADE Group, Inc. shall have granted the right to such use; and (iv)
E*TRADE Group, Inc. may use or grant to others the right to use the name
"E*TRADE", or any abbreviation thereof, as all or a portion of a corporate or
business name or for any commercial purpose, including a grant of such right to
any other investment company.
(b) Upon termination of this Agreement as to the Trust or any Fund, the
Trust and the Adviser shall, upon request of E*TRADE Group, Inc., cease to use
the name "E*TRADE" as part of the name of the Trust, the Fund or the Adviser, as
applicable. In the event of any such request by E*TRADE Group, Inc. that use of
the name "E*TRADE" shall cease, the Trust and the Adviser shall cause their
officers, trustees, directors and stockholders to take any and all such actions
which E*TRADE Group, Inc. may request to effect such request and to reconvey to
E*TRADE Group, Inc. any and all rights to the name "E*TRADE."
15. Miscellaneous.
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(a) This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Delaware
without regard to the conflicts of law provisions thereof, provided that nothing
herein shall be construed in a manner inconsistent with the 1940 Act, the
Advisers Act, or rules or orders of the SEC thereunder.
(b) The captions of this Agreement are included for convenience only and in
no way define or limit any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their
construction or effect.
(c) If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a
court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement
shall not be affected hereby and, to this extent, the provisions of this
Agreement shall be deemed to be severable.
(d) Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Adviser as an
agent of the Trust or the Fund.
(e) All liabilities of the Trust hereunder are limited to the assets of the
Fund and shall not be binding upon any Trustee, officer or shareholder of the
Trust individually or upon any other series of the Trust.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be
executed by their officers designated below as of the date first set forth
above.
E*TRADE FUNDS
By:
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Name:
--------------------------
Title:
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E*TRADE ASSET MANAGEMENT, INC.
By:
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Name:
--------------------------
Title:
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EXHIBIT A
Name of Fund Advisory Fee
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E*TRADE Bond Fund 0.25% of the Fund's average
daily net assets, calculated as
described in Section 6 of the
foregoing Agreement.
