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    • Exhibit 10.21 commercial lease form 1. parties. this lease dated august 10, 1995, is made by and between the richlar partnership (a california general partnership), (herein called "lessor") and international image services, llc (a california limited ...

    Document Meta Data

    Filed: January 26th, 2001
    • Category Assignment and Assumption Agreement
    • Country United States
    • Jurisdiction California
    • US State California
    • Industry Services-prepackaged software
    • Company Sonic Foundry Inc
    • Filing ID 0000950131-01-000479
    • SEC Filing Type 10-k-a
    • SEC Exhibit ID ex-10
    • Language en
    • Source www.sec.gov
    • Type contract

    Table of Contents

    • 1. Parties
    • 2. Premises
    • 3. Term
      • 3.2. Delay in Commencement
    • 3.1. Term
      • 3.2. Delay in Commencement
    • 4. Rent
      • 4.1. Adjustments to Rent
        • A. Definitions
          • ". Base Index
          • ". Anniversary Month
          • ". Percentage Increase
        • B. Rental Adjustment
    • 5. Security Deposit
    • 6. Use
      • 6.3. Condition of Premises
    • 6.1. Use
      • 6.3. Condition of Premises
    • 7. Maintenance, Repairs and Alterations
      • 7.2. Surrender
      • 7.5. Alterations and Additions
    • 8. Insurance and Indemnity
      • 8.1. Insuring Party
      • 8.2. Liability Insurance
      • 8.3. Property Insurance
      • 8.4. Waiver of Subrogation
      • 8.5. Indemnity
    • 9. Damage or Destruction
      • 9.2. Damage Near End of Term
      • 9.3. Termination - Advance Payments
      • 9.4. Waiver
    • 10. Real Property Taxes
      • 10.1. Payment of Taxes
      • 10.2. Definition of "Real Property" Tax
      • 10.3. Proration of Taxes
      • 10.4. Personal Property Taxes
    • 11. Utilities
    • 12. Assignment, Mortgage and Subletting
      • 12.2. Procedure
      • 12.3. Bankruptcy
      • 12.4. Identification of Lessee
    • 13. Default; Remedies
      • 13.1. Defaults
      • 13.2. Remedies
      • 13.3. Late Charges
    • 14. Condemnation
    • 15. Brokers
    • 16. General Provisions
      • 16.1. Estoppel Certificate
      • 16.3. Severability
      • 16.5. Time of Essence
      • 16.6. Captions
      • 16.7. Incorporation of Prior Agreements; Amendments
      • 16.8. Notices
      • 16.9. Waivers
      • 16.10. Recording
      • 16.11. Holding Over
      • 16.12. Cumulative Remedies
      • 16.13. Covenants and Conditions
      • 16.14. Binding Effect; Choice of Law
      • 16.15. Subordination and Attornment
      • 16.16. Attorneys' Fees
      • 16.18. Signs and Auctions
      • 16.19. Merger
      • 16.20. Corporate Authority
      • 16.21. Guarantor
      • 16.22. Quiet Possession
      • 16.23. Multiple Tenant Building Rules and Regulations
      • 16.24. Common Areas and Building Costs
    • 17. Hazardous Materials
      • 17.1. Reportable Uses Require Consent
      • 17.2. Duty to Inform Lessor
      • 17.3. Indemnification
    • 18. LESSOR LESSEE THE RICHLAR PARTNERSHIP INTERNATIONAL IMAGE SERVICES
    • 19. 1705 Stewart Street
    • 20. Rent Schedule
    • 21. Tenant Improvements
    • 22. Real Estate Tax Protection
    • 23. Signage
    • 24. Parking
    • 26. Rooftop Satellite Dish
    • 27. Permitted Use
    • 28. AGREED AND ACCEPTED: LESSOR: LESSEE: THE RICHLAR PARTNERSHIP INTERNATIONAL IMAGE SERVICES
    Filed: January 26th, 2001
    • Category Assignment and Assumption Agreement
    • Country United States
    • Jurisdiction California
    • US State California
    • Industry Services-prepackaged software
    • Company Sonic Foundry Inc
    • Filing ID 0000950131-01-000479
    • SEC Filing Type 10-k-a
    • SEC Exhibit ID ex-10
    • Language en
    • Source www.sec.gov
    • Type contract

    Document Meta Data

    • 1. Parties
    • 2. Premises
    • 3. Term
      • 3.2. Delay in Commencement
    • 3.1. Term
      • 3.2. Delay in Commencement
    • 4. Rent
      • 4.1. Adjustments to Rent
        • A. Definitions
          • ". Base Index
          • ". Anniversary Month
          • ". Percentage Increase
        • B. Rental Adjustment
    • 5. Security Deposit
    • 6. Use
      • 6.3. Condition of Premises
    • 6.1. Use
      • 6.3. Condition of Premises
    • 7. Maintenance, Repairs and Alterations
      • 7.2. Surrender
      • 7.5. Alterations and Additions
    • 8. Insurance and Indemnity
      • 8.1. Insuring Party
      • 8.2. Liability Insurance
      • 8.3. Property Insurance
      • 8.4. Waiver of Subrogation
      • 8.5. Indemnity
    • 9. Damage or Destruction
      • 9.2. Damage Near End of Term
      • 9.3. Termination - Advance Payments
      • 9.4. Waiver
    • 10. Real Property Taxes
      • 10.1. Payment of Taxes
      • 10.2. Definition of "Real Property" Tax
      • 10.3. Proration of Taxes
      • 10.4. Personal Property Taxes
    • 11. Utilities
    • 12. Assignment, Mortgage and Subletting
      • 12.2. Procedure
      • 12.3. Bankruptcy
      • 12.4. Identification of Lessee
    • 13. Default; Remedies
      • 13.1. Defaults
      • 13.2. Remedies
      • 13.3. Late Charges
    • 14. Condemnation
    • 15. Brokers
    • 16. General Provisions
      • 16.1. Estoppel Certificate
      • 16.3. Severability
      • 16.5. Time of Essence
      • 16.6. Captions
      • 16.7. Incorporation of Prior Agreements; Amendments
      • 16.8. Notices
      • 16.9. Waivers
      • 16.10. Recording
      • 16.11. Holding Over
      • 16.12. Cumulative Remedies
      • 16.13. Covenants and Conditions
      • 16.14. Binding Effect; Choice of Law
      • 16.15. Subordination and Attornment
      • 16.16. Attorneys' Fees
      • 16.18. Signs and Auctions
      • 16.19. Merger
      • 16.20. Corporate Authority
      • 16.21. Guarantor
      • 16.22. Quiet Possession
      • 16.23. Multiple Tenant Building Rules and Regulations
      • 16.24. Common Areas and Building Costs
    • 17. Hazardous Materials
      • 17.1. Reportable Uses Require Consent
      • 17.2. Duty to Inform Lessor
      • 17.3. Indemnification
    • 18. LESSOR LESSEE THE RICHLAR PARTNERSHIP INTERNATIONAL IMAGE SERVICES
    • 19. 1705 Stewart Street
    • 20. Rent Schedule
    • 21. Tenant Improvements
    • 22. Real Estate Tax Protection
    • 23. Signage
    • 24. Parking
    • 26. Rooftop Satellite Dish
    • 27. Permitted Use
    • 28. AGREED AND ACCEPTED: LESSOR: LESSEE: THE RICHLAR PARTNERSHIP INTERNATIONAL IMAGE SERVICES

    Table of Contents

    EXHIBIT 10.21 COMMERCIAL LEASE FORM 1. Parties. This Lease dated August 10, 1995, is made by and between the Richlar Partnership (a California general partnership), (herein called "Lessor") and International Image Services, LLC (a California limited ...

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                                                                       EXHIBIT 10.21
    
    COMMERCIAL LEASE FORM
    
    1. Parties.  This Lease dated August 10, 1995, is made by and between the
    Richlar Partnership (a California general partnership), (herein called "Lessor")
    and International Image Services, LLC (a California limited liability company)
    (herein called "Lessee").
    
    2. Premises.  Lessor hereby leases to Lessee and Lessee leases from Lessor for
    the term, at the rental, and upon all of the conditions set forth herein, that
    certain premises situated in the County of Los Angeles, State of California,
    commonly known as 1703 Stewart Street, Santa Monica, consisting of approximately
    7,536 square feet of office/warehouse space and the adjacent premises 1705
    Stewart Street, Santa Monica, which includes approximately 1,278 square feet of
    offices and both premises are part of a larger multi-tenant building (herein
    called "The Premises").
    
    3. Term
    
       3.1 Term.  The term of this Lease shall be for ten (10) years commencing on
    September 11, 1995 and ending on September 30, 2005 unless sooner terminated
    pursuant to any provision hereof.
    
       3.2 Delay in Commencement.  Notwithstanding said commencement date, if for
    any reason Lessor cannot deliver possession of the Premises to Lessee on said
    date, Lessor shall not be subject to any liability therefor, nor shall such
    failure affect the validity of this Lease or the obligations of Lessee hereunder
    or extend the term hereof, but in such case Lessee shall not be obligated to pay
    rent until possession of the Premises is tendered to Lessee.  If Lessee occupies
    the Premises prior to said commencement date (any such occupancy to be only with
    Lessor's consent), such occupancy shall be subject to all provisions hereof,
    such occupancy shall not advance the termination date, and Lessee shall pay rent
    for such period at the initial monthly rates set forth below.
    
    4. Rent.  Lessee shall pay to Lessor rent for the Premises at an annual rate of
    $ (See Addendum), payable in equal monthly payments of $ (See Addendum) in
    advance, on the first day of each month of the term hereof.  Lessee shall pay
    Lessor upon execution hereof, $9,375.70 as base rent for September 11, 1995 to
    December 31, 1995.  Rent for any period during the term hereof which is for less
    than one month shall be a pro rata portion of the monthly installment.  Rent
    shall be payable without deduction or offset, in lawful money of the United
    States, to Lessor at the address stated herein or to such other person or at
    such other places within the United States as Lessor may designate in writing.
    All sums payable by Lessee to Lessor pursuant to this Lease shall be deemed to
    be rent.
    
       4.1 Adjustments to Rent.
    
           (a) Definitions.  "Index" shall mean the Consumer Price Index for All
    Urban Consumers for the Los Angeles-Riverside-Anaheim Metropolitan Area:  All
    items (1982-84=100), issued by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United
    States Department of Labor, in the event the index shall hereafter be converted
    to a different standard reference base or otherwise revised, the determination
    of the Percentage Increase (defined below) shall be made with the use of such
    conversion factor, formula or table for converting the index as may be published
    by the Bureau of Labor Statistics or any successor or substitute governmental
    entity or, if said Bureau (or any successor or substitute governmental entity)
    shall not publish the same, then with the use of such conversion factor, formula
    or table as may be published by Prentice Hall, Inc. or, failing such
    publication, by any other nationally recognized publisher of similar statistical
    information.  In the event the Index shall cease to be published, then, for the
    purposes of this Lease, there shall be substituted for the Index such other
    index as Lessor and Lessee shall agree upon, and, if they are unable to agree
    within ninety (90) days after the Index
    
    
    ceases to be published, such matter shall be determined in Los Angeles by
    arbitration in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration
    Association.
    
           "Base Index" shall mean the Index published as of the month prior to the
    month specified in Article 1 above.
    
           "Anniversary Month" shall mean December of each calendar year during the
    term of this Lease.
    
           "Percentage Increase" shall mean the percentage equal to the fraction,
    the numerator of which shall be the Index in the Anniversary Month less the Base
    Index, and the denominator of which shall be the Base Index.
    
           (b) Rental Adjustment.  If the Index in an Anniversary Month shall exceed
    the Base Index, then the Rent payable for the ensuing calendar year, and
    thereafter until a new Index comparative statement is sent to Lessee, shall be
    increased by an amount equal to the Percentage Increase multiplied by the Annual
    Rent set forth in the first sentence of Article 4.  At any time after January
    1st of the said ensuing calendar year, Lessor shall send Lessee an index
    comparative statement setting forth (a) the Index in the Anniversary Month
    preceding the date of the statement, (b) the Base Index, (c) the Percentage
    Increase, and (d) the increase in the Annual Rent.  On the first day of the
    calendar month ("current month") following the month in which the index
    comparative statement was sent (i) Lessee shall pay to Lessor a sum equal to
    one-twelfth of said increase in the Annual Rent multiplied by the number of
    calendar months of the Lease term then elapsed since said January 1st, and (ii)
    thereafter, commencing with the current month and continuing monthly thereafter
    until a different index comparative statement is sent to Lessee, the monthly
    installments of rent shall be increased by an amount equal to one-twelfth of
    said increase.  In the event the last mentioned increased monthly installments
    of rent shall continue beyond the end of the calendar year for which such
    payments were payable, any necessary adjustment will be made when the next
    succeeding index comparative statement is sent to Lessee.  In no event shall the
    rent computed for any Lease Year be less than the rent for any prior Lease Year.
    
    5. Security Deposit.  Lessee shall deposit with Lessor upon execution hereof
    $9,954.00 as security for Lessee's faithful performance of Lessee's obligations
    hereunder.  If Lessee fails to pay rent or other charges due hereunder, or
    otherwise defaults with respect to any provision of this Lease, Lessor may use,
    apply or retain all or any portion of said deposit for the payment of any rent
    or any other charge in default or for the payment of any other sum which the
    Lessor may spend or become obligated to spend by reason of Lessee's default, or
    to compensate Lessor for any loss or damage which Lessor may suffer thereby.  If
    Lessor so uses or applies all or any portion of said deposit, Lessee shall
    within five (5) days after demand therefor deposit cash with Lessor in an amount
    sufficient to restore said deposit to the full amount hereinbefore stated and
    Lessee's failure to do so shall be a material breach of this Lease.  Lessor
    shall not be required to keep said deposit separate from its general accounts.
    If Lessee performs all of Lessee's obligations hereunder, said deposit, or so
    much thereof as has not been theretofore applied by Lessor, shall be returned,
    without payment of interest or other increment for its use, to Lessee (or, at
    Lessor's option, to the last assignee, if any, of Lessee's interest hereunder)
    at the expiration of the term hereof, and after Lessee has vacated the Premises.
    No trust relationship is created herein between Lessor and Lessee with respect
    to said Security Deposit.
    
    6. Use
    
       6.1 Use.  The Premises shall be used and occupied only for television and
    motion picture film conversion business and for no other purpose.
    
       6.2 Compliance with Law.  Lessee shall, at Lessee's expense, comply promptly
    with all applicable statutes, ordinances, rules, regulations, orders,
    restrictions of record, and requirements relating to Lessee's specific use of
    the Premises in effect during the term or any part of the term hereof regulating
    the use by Lessee of the Premises.  Lessee shall not use nor permit the use of
    the Premises in any manner that will tend to create waste or a nuisance or, if
    
    
    there shall be more than one tenant in the building containing the Premises,
    shall tend to disturb other tenants.
    
       6.3 Condition of Premises.   Lessee hereby accepts the Premises in their
    condition existing as of the date of the execution hereof, subject to all
    applicable zoning, municipal, county and state laws, ordinances and regulations
    governing and regulating the use of the Premises, and accepts this Lease subject
    thereto and to all matters disclosed thereby and by any exhibits attached
    hereto.  Lessee acknowledges that neither Lessor nor Lessor's agent has made any
    representation or warranty as to the suitability of the Premises for the conduct
    of Lessee's business.  Lessor warrants to Lessee that all utility transmission
    lines, pipes and the HVAC system servicing the front offices of the premises are
    in good working order and condition and that the building and Premises comply
    with all city building code requirements as of the lease commencement date.
    
    7. Maintenance, Repairs and Alterations.
    
       7.1 Lessee's Obligations.  Lessee shall keep in good order, condition and
    repair the Premises and every part thereof, and nonstructural whether or not
    such portion of the Premises requiring repair, or the means of repairing the
    same are reasonable or readily accessible to Lessee and whether or not the need
    for such repairs occurs as a result of Lessee's use, any prior use, the elements
    of age of such portion of the equipment within the Premises, fixtures, walls
    (interior and exterior), ceilings, floors, windows, doors, plate glass and
    skylights located within the Premises, and all signs located on the Premises.
    
       7.2 Surrender.  On the last day of the term hereof, or on any sooner
    termination, Lessee shall surrender the Premises to Lessor in the same condition
    as when received, broom clean, ordinary wear and tear excepted.  Lessee shall
    repair any damage to the Premises occasioned by the installation and/or removal
    of Lessee's trade fixtures, furnishings and equipment pursuant to Paragraph
    7.5(d), which repair shall include without limitation the patching and filling
    of holes and repair of structural damage.  Lessee shall not be obligated to
    remove tenant improvements constructed in the Premises unless required by Lessor
    pursuant to Paragraph 7.5(a).
    
       7.3 Lessor's Rights.  If Lessee fails to perform Lessee's obligations under
    this Paragraph 7, Lessor may at its option (but shall not be required to) enter
    upon the Premises, after ten (10) days' prior notice to Lessee, and put the same
    in good order, condition and repair, and the reasonable cost thereof together
    with interest thereon at the maximum rate permitted by law shall become due and
    shall be collectible as additional rental to Lessor together with Lessee's next
    rental installment.
    
       7.4.  Lessor's Obligations.  Except for the obligations of Lessor under
    Paragraph 9 (relating to destruction of the Premises) and under Paragraph 14
    (relating to condemnation of the Premises), it is intended by the parties hereto
    that Lessor have no obligation, in any manner whatsoever, to repair and maintain
    the non-structural portions of the Premises nor the building located thereon
    (except as set forth in Paragraph 16.24) nor the equipment therein, all of which
    obligations are intended to be those of Lessee under Paragraph 7.1 hereof.
    Lessor shall be obligated to make all structural, foundation and roof repairs.
    Lessee expressly waives the benefit of any statute now or hereinafter in effect
    which would otherwise afford Lessee the right to make repairs at Lessor's
    expense or to terminate this Lease because of Lessor's failure to keep the
    Premises in good order, condition and repair.
    
       7.5 Alterations and Additions.
    
           (a) Lessee shall not, without Lessor' prior consent, which shall not be
    unreasonably withheld and which response shall be given by Lessor to Lessee
    within ten (10) business days from Lessor' receipt of all necessary information
    from Lessee make any alterations, improvements, additions, or Utility
    Installations, in, on or about the Premises, except for nonstructural
    alterations not exceeding $10,000 in cost.  Upon Lessor's consent of any
    alterations, Lessor shall notify Lessee if the alterations are to be removed
    upon lease expiration.  As used in this Paragraph 7.5 the term "Utility
    Installation" shall mean bus ducting, power
    
    
    panels, wiring, fluorescent fixtures, space heaters, conduits, air conditioning
    equipment and plumbing. Lessor may require that Lessee remove any or all of said
    alterations, improvements, additions or Utility Installations at the expiration
    of the term, and restore the Premises to its prior condition. Lessor may require
    Lessee to provide Lessor, at Lessee's sole cost and expense, a lien and
    completion bond in an amount equal to one and one-half times the estimated cost
    of such improvements, to insure Lessor against any liability for mechanic's and
    materialmen's liens and to insure completion of the work only in the event that
    such improvements exceed $20,000. Should Lessee make any alterations,
    improvements, additions or Utility Installations without the prior approval of
    Lessor, Lessor may require that Lessee remove any or all of the same.
    
           (b) Any alterations, improvements, additions or Utility Installations in
    or about the Premises that Lessee shall desire to make and which require the
    consent of Lessor shall be presented to Lessor in written form, with proposed
    detailed plans.  If Lessor shall give its consent, the consent shall be deemed
    conditioned upon Lessee's acquiring a permit to do so from appropriate
    governmental agencies, the furnishing of a copy thereof to Lessor prior to the
    commencement of the work and the compliance of the Lessee with all conditions of
    said permit in a prompt and expeditious manner.
    
           (c) Lessee shall pay, when due, all claims for labor or materials
    furnished or alleged to have been furnished to or for Lessee at or for use in
    the Premises, which claims are or may be secured by any mechanic's or
    materialmen's lien against the Premises or any interest therein.  Lessee shall
    give Lessor not less than ten (10) days' notice prior to the commencement of any
    work in the Premises, and Lessor shall have the right to post notices of non-
    responsibility in or on the Premises as provided by law.  Lessee shall
    discharge, by bond or otherwise, within ten (10) days after the filing thereof,
    any mechanic's lien filed against the Premises for work claimed to have been
    done for, or materials claimed to have been furnished to, Lessee.  If Lessee
    shall, in good faith, contest the validity of any such lien, claim or demand,
    then Lessee shall, at its sole expense, defend itself and Lessor against the
    same and shall pay and satisfy any such adverse judgment that may be rendered
    thereon before the enforcement thereof against the Lessor or the Premises, upon
    condition that Lessor may require Lessee to furnish to Lessor a surety bond
    satisfactory to Lessor in an amount equal to such contested lien, claim or
    demand indemnifying Lessor against liability for the same and holding the
    Premises free from the effect of such a lien or claim.  In addition, Lessor may
    require Lessee to pay Lessor's attorneys' fees and costs in participating in
    such an action if Lessor shall decide it is to its best interest to do so.
    
           (d) Unless Lessor requires their removal, as set forth in Paragraph
    7.5(a), all alterations, improvements, additions and Utility Installations
    (whether or not such Utility Installations constitute trade fixtures of Lessee),
    which may be made on the Premises, shall become the property of Lessor and
    remain upon and be surrendered with the Premises at the expiration of the term.
    Notwithstanding the provisions of this Paragraph 7.5(d), Lessee's machinery and
    equipment, other than that which is affixed to the Premises so that it cannot be
    removed without material damage to the Premises, shall remain the property of
    Lessee and may be removed by Lessee subject to the provisions of Paragraph 7.2.
    
       7.6 Lessor's Option.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
    herein and in addition to the rights provided Lessor in Paragraph 7.3, Lessor
    may at its option (but shall not be required to) enter upon the Premise at any
    time during the term hereof after ten (10) days' prior notice to Lessee and
    perform any maintenance, repairs or alterations which in Lessor's reasonable
    sole judgment are required, and Lessee shall pay Lessor Lessee's share of the
    cost of any such maintenance, repairs or alterations, as such share shall be
    equitably determined by Lessor, promptly upon Lessor's billing Lessee therefor.
    Lessor's reasonable determination thereof, in good faith, shall be conclusive.
    
    8. Insurance and Indemnity.
    
    
       8.1 Insuring Party.  As used in this Paragraph 8, the term "insuring party"
    shall mean Lessor.  Lessee shall reimburse Lessor for the cost of the insurance
    obtained in monthly installments as additional rent hereunder in accordance with
    the provisions of Paragraph 16.24.  If the Premises is a part of a larger
    building or group of buildings and is not separately insured, Lessee's liability
    shall be an equitable proportion of the insurance costs for all of the insured
    property, such equitable proportion to be reasonably determined by Lessor.
    Lessor's reasonable determination thereof, in good faith, shall be conclusive.
    
       8.2 Liability Insurance.  Lessee, at its sole cost and expense, shall
    maintain during the term hereof comprehensive (commercial) general liability
    insurance on an "occurrence basis" against claims for "personal injury",
    including without limitation bodily injury, death and/or damage, occurring upon,
    in or about the Premises in a combined single limit or not less than $1,000,000
    per occurrence and with policy aggregate limit of no less than $2,000,000 (or
    such higher amounts thereof as may be reasonably requested by Lessor from time
    to time during this Lease).  Said insurance shall name Lessor as an additional
    insured; shall be written by companies and in form satisfactory to Lessor (which
    companies shall be authorized to do business in California); shall apply primary
    to any other comparable liability coverage; and shall contain an endorsement
    requiring thirty (30) days' prior written notice sent by certified or registered
    mail, return receipt requested, to Lessor at the address set forth below, or
    such other address as may be provided to any such insurer by Lessor, before
    cancellation thereof or change in the coverage, scope or amount of such policy
    or policies.  Lessee shall provide Lessor with a Certificate of Insurance as
    evidence of such insurance within twenty (20) days of the date of this Lease.
    In the event Lessee fails to obtain such insurance as provided in this Lease,
    Lessor may obtain any such insurance, and the cost thereof shall be paid by
    Lessee as additional rent with the first payment of rent which is due subsequent
    to Lessor's incurring such cost, and Lessor shall have all remedies to collect
    the same as rent in the Lease provided, and/or as otherwise provided by law for
    the collection of rent.  The policy shall contain "cross-liability" or
    "separation of insureds" coverage and shall insure performance by Lessee of the
    indemnity provisions of this Paragraph 8.  The limits of said insurance shall
    not, however, limit the liability of Lessee hereunder.  In the event that the
    Premises constitutes a part of a larger property, said insurance shall have a
    Lessor's Protective Liability endorsement attached thereto.
    
    In addition, Lessee shall reimburse Lessor for the cost of liability insurance
    obtained by Lessor related to the Premises and the land and building(s) of which
    the Premises form a part.  Said reimbursement shall be paid in monthly
    installments as additional rent hereunder in accordance with the provisions of
    Paragraph 16.24.  If the Premises are a part of a larger building or group of
    buildings and are not separately insured, Lessee's liability therefor shall be
    an equitable portion of the liability insurance costs for all of the insured
    property, such equitable portion to be reasonably determined by Lessor.
    Lessor's reasonable determination thereof, in good faith, shall be conclusive.
    
       8.3 Property Insurance.
    
           (a) The insuring party shall obtain and keep in force during the term of
    this lease a policy or policies of insurance covering loss of damage to the
    Premises, in the amount of the full replacement value thereof, as the same may
    exist from time to time, which replacement value is not $4,000,000 against all
    perils included within the classification of fire, extended coverage, vandalism,
    malicious mischief, special extended perils (all risk), sprinkler leakage and,
    at Lessor's option, earthquake in the event Lessor, in its good faith judgment ,
    is able to obtain earthquake coverage at a commercially reasonable rate.  Said
    insurance shall provide for payment of loss thereunder to Lessor or to the
    holders of mortgages or deeds of trust on the Premises.  The insuring party
    shall, in addition, obtain and keep in force during the term of this Lease a
    policy of rental income insurance covering a period of twelve (12) months, with
    loss payable to Lessor, which insurance shall also cover all real estate taxes
    and insurance costs for
    
    
    said period. If such insurance coverage has a deductible clause, Lessee shall be
    liable for the deductible amount.
    
           (b) If the Premises are a part of a larger building, or if the Premises
    are part of a group of buildings owned by Lessor which are adjacent to the
    Premises, then Lessee shall pay for any increase in the property insurance of
    such other building or buildings if said increase is caused by Lessee's acts,
    omissions, use or occupancy of the Premises.  Prior to payment of any increase
    in property insurance, Lessee will have the opportunity to eliminate any
    improper activity if the activity is different than that described in Paragraph
    6.1.
    
           (c) Lessee shall not do or permit to be done anything which shall
    invalidate the insurance policies referred to in Paragraph 8.3.  If Lessee does
    or permits to be done anything which shall increase the cost of the insurance
    policies referred to in Paragraph 8.3, then Lessee shall forthwith upon Lessor's
    demand reimburse Lessor for any additional premiums attributable to any act or
    omission or operation of Lessee causing such increase in the cost of insurance.
    
       8.4 Waiver of Subrogation.  Lessee and Lessor each hereby waive any and all
    rights of recovery against the other, or against the officers, employees, agents
    and representatives of the other, for loss of or damage to such waiving party or
    its property or the property of others under its control to the extent that such
    loss or damage is insured against under any insurance policy in force at the
    time of such loss or damage.  The insuring party shall, if possible, in
    obtaining the policies of insurance required hereunder, obtain policies which
    permit such waiver.
    
       8.5 Indemnity.  Except to the extent caused by the negligence or willful
    misconduct of Lessor, its contractors, agents, representatives or employees,
    Lessee shall indemnify and hold harmless Lessor from and against any and all
    claims arising out of any alleged defective or unsafe condition of the Premises
    and from Lessee's use of the Premises, or from the conduct of Lessee's business
    or from any activity, work or things done, permitted or suffered by Lessee in or
    about the Premises or elsewhere and shall further indemnify and hold harmless
    Lessor from and against any and all claims arising from any breach or default in
    the performance of any obligation on Lessee's part to be performed under the
    terms of this Lease, r arising from any negligence of Lessee, or any of Lessee's
    agents, contractors, or employees, and from and against all costs, attorneys'
    fees, expenses and liabilities incurred in the defense of any such claim or any
    action or proceeding brought thereon; and in case any action or proceeding be
    brought against Lessor by reason of any such claim, Lessee upon notice from
    Lessor shall defend the same at Lessee's expense by counsel reasonably
    satisfactory to Lessor.  Except to the extent caused by the negligence or
    willful misconduct of Lessor, its contractors, agents, representatives or
    employees (in which case Lessor shall indemnify and hold harmless Lessee from
    and against claims for damage to property or injury to persons in or about the
    Premises), Lessee, as a material part of the consideration to Lessor, hereby
    assumes all risk of damage to property or injury to persons in, upon, or about
    the Premises arising from any cause and Lessee hereby waives all claims in
    respect thereof against Lessor.
    
       8.6 Exemption of Lessor from Liability.  Except to the extent caused by the
    negligence or willful misconduct of Lessor, its contractors, agents,
    representatives or employees, Lessor shall not be liable for injury to Lessee's
    business or any loss of income therefrom or for damage to the goods, wares,
    merchandise or other property of Lessee, Lessee's employees, invitees,
    customers, agents, contractors, or any other person in or about the Premises,
    nor shall Lessor be liable for injury to the person of Lessee, Lessee's
    employees, invitees, customers, agents or contractors, whether such damage or
    injury is caused by or results from fire, steam, electricity, gas, water or
    rain, or from the breakage, leakage, obstruction or other defects of pipes,
    sprinklers, wires, appliances, plumbing, air conditioning or lighting fixtures,
    or from any other cause, whether the said damage or injury results from
    conditions arising upon the Premises or upon other portions of the building of
    which the Premises is a part, or from other sources or places, and regardless of
    whether the cause of such damage or injury or the means of repairing
    
    
    the same is inaccessible to Lessee. Lessor shall not be liable for any damages
    arising from any act or neglect of any other tenant, if any, of the building in
    which the Premises is located.
    
    9.   Damage or Destruction.
    
         9.1 If the Premises shall be partially damaged by fire or other cause, the
    damages shall be repaired by and at the expense of Lessor and the rent, until
    such repairs shall be made, shall be apportioned according to the part of the
    Premises which is usable by Lessee.  If such partial damage is due to the fault
    or neglect of Lessee or Lessee's agents, servants, employees, contractors,
    visitors or Licensees, there shall be no apportionment of rent.  No penalty
    shall accrue for reasonable delay which may arise by reason of adjustment of
    fire insurance on the part of Lessor or Lessee, for reasonable delay on account
    of "labor troubles", or any other cause beyond Lessor's control.  If the Premise
    are totally damaged or are rendered wholly untenantable by fire or other cause,
    and Lessor shall decide not to restore or rebuild the same, or if the Premises
    or the building of which it is a part shall be so damaged that Lessor shall
    decide to demolish it or rebuild it, then in any of such events Lessor may,
    within ninety (90) days after such fire or other cause, give Lessee notice of
    such decision, and thereupon the term of this Lease shall expire by lapse of
    time upon the third day after such notice is given, and Lessee shall vacate the
    Premises and surrender the same to Lessor; however, if such damage is without
    the fault or neglect of Lessee, Lessee's agents, servants, employees,
    contractors, visitors or licensees and if Lessor shall decide to restore or
    rebuild the same, then rent hereunder shall be apportioned according to the part
    of the Premises which is usable by Lessee until such restoration is made.
    
         9.2 Damage Near End of Term.  If the Premises are partially destroyed or
    damaged during the last six (6) months of the term of this Lease, Lessor may at
    Lessor's option cancel and terminate this Lease as of the date of occurrence of
    such damage by giving notice to Lessee of its election to do so within thirty
    (30) days after the date of occurrence of such damage, and Lessor shall have no
    obligation to repair.
    
         9.3 Termination - Advance Payments. Upon termination of this Lease pursuant
    to this Paragraph 9, an equitable adjustment shall be made concerning advance
    rent and any advance payments made by Lessee to Lessor. Lessor shall, in
    addition, return to Lessee so much of Lessee's security deposit as has not
    theretofore been applied by Lessor.
    
         9.4 Waiver.  Lessee waives the provisions of California Civil Code Sections
    1932(2) and 1933(4) which relate to termination of leases when the thing leased
    is destroyed and all rights under any law in existence during the term of this
    Lease authorizing a tenant to make repairs at the expense of a landlord or to
    terminate a lease on complete or partial destruction of the leased premises, and
    agrees that any such event shall be governed by the terms of this Lease.
    
    10.  Real Property Taxes
    
         10.1  Payment of Taxes. Lessee shall pay to Lessor in monthly installments,
    as additional rent, Lessee's share of the real property taxes applicable to the
    Premises in accordance with the provisions of Paragraph 16.24.
    
         10.2  Definition of "Real Property" Tax.  As used herein, the term "real
    property tax" shall include any form of assessment, license fee, commercial
    rental tax, levy penalty, or tax (other than inheritance or estate tax), imposed
    by any authority having the direct or indirect power to tax, including any city,
    county, state or federal government, or any school, agricultural, lighting,
    drainage or other improvement district thereof, as against any legal or
    equitable interest of Lessor in the Premises or in the real property of which
    the Premises are a part, as against Lessor's right to rent or other income
    therefrom, or as against Lessor's business of leasing the Premises or any tax
    imposed in substitution, partially or totally, of any tax previously included
    within the definition of real property tax, or any additional tax the nature of
    which was previously included within the definition of real property tax.  Any
    surcharge or regulatory fee imposed by any governmental entity with reference to
    parking applicable to the Premises shall also be included within the term "real
    property tax".
    
    
       10.3  Proration of Taxes.  If the Premises are not separately assessed,
    Lessee's liability shall be an equitable proportion of the real property taxes
    for all of the land and improvements included within the tax parcel assessed,
    such proportion to be determined by Lessor from the respective valuations
    assigned in the assessor's work sheets or such other information as may be
    reasonable available.  Lessor's reasonable determination thereof, in good faith,
    shall be conclusive.
    
       10.4  Personal Property Taxes
    
             (a) Lessee shall pay prior to delinquency all taxes assessed against
    and levied upon trade fixtures, furnishings, equipment and all other personal
    property of Lessee contained in the Premises or elsewhere. When possible,
    Lessee, shall cause said trade fixtures, furnishings, equipment and all other
    personal property to be assessed and billed separately from the real property of
    Lessor.
    
             (b) If any of Lessee's said personal property shall be assessed with
    Lessor's real property, Lessee shall pay Lessor the taxes attributable to Lessee
    in accordance with the provisions of Paragraph 16.24.
    
    11.  Utilities.  Lessee shall pay for all water, gas, heat, light, power,
    telephone and other utilities and services supplied to the Premises, together
    with any taxes thereon.  If any such services are not separately metered to
    Lessee, Lessee shall pay as additional rent a reasonable proportion to be
    determined by Lessor of all charges jointly metered with other premises.
    Lessor's reasonable determination thereof, in good faith, shall be conclusive.
    
    12.  Assignment, Mortgage and Subletting.
    
         12.1  Lessor's Consent. Neither Lessee, nor Lessee's legal representatives,
    successors or assigns, shall assign, mortgage or encumber this Lease, or sublet,
    or use or occupy or permit the Premises or any part thereof to be used or
    occupied by others, without the prior consent of Lessor and the payment of any
    applicable processing fee in each instance, and any such assignment, mortgage,
    encumbrance, sublease or permission without such consent and payment shall be
    voidable at the option of Lessor and, at the further option of Lessor, shall
    terminate this Lease. If this Lease be assigned, or if the Premises or any part
    thereof be sublet or occupied by any party other than Lessee, Lessor may, after
    default by Lessee, collect rent from the assignee, subtenant or occupant, and
    apply the net amount collected to the rent herein reserved, but no such
    assignment, subletting, occupancy or collection shall be deemed a waiver of this
    covenant or the acceptance of the assignee, subtenant or occupant as tenant, or
    a release of Lessee from the further performance by Lessee of the obligations on
    the part of Lessee herein contained. The consent by Lessor to an assignment or
    subletting shall not in any wise be construed to relieve Lessee, the assignee or
    the subtenant from obtaining the express consent of Lessor to any further
    assignment or subletting or to release Lessee from any liability, whether past,
    present or future, under this Lease or to release Lessee from any liability
    under this Lease because of Lessor's failure to give notice of default under or
    in respect of any of the terms, covenants, conditions, provisions or agreements
    of this Lease. Notwithstanding the consent of Lessor to such assignment or
    subletting, Lessee shall remain liable for the payment of all bills rendered by
    Lessor for the charges incurred by the assignee or subtenant for services and
    materials supplied to the Premises. A transfer of control of Lessee shall be
    deemed an assignment under this Lease and shall be subject to all the provisions
    of this Article, including but not limited to the requirement of obtaining
    Lessor's prior consent, unless Lessee at the time of the proposed transfer is
    then a publicly held corporation freely traded on a major stock exchange, Lessee
    shall not require Lessor's consent to an assignment or subletting in the event
    it is to an affiliate, subsidiary, parent company of Lessee or other entity
    purchasing a majority of Lessee's assets. In any event Lessee shall not be
    released from any liability under this Lease.
    
       Notwithstanding any contrary provision of the immediately preceding
    provisions of this Paragraph 12.1, but subject to the provisions of Subparagraph
    12.2(b), Lessee may assign this Lease or sublet the Premises upon the following
    express conditions:
    
    
           (1) that the proposed assignee or subtenant shall be subject to the prior
    consent of Lessor, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld but, without
    limiting the generality of the foregoing, it shall be reasonable for Lessor to
    deny such consent if:
    
           (a) the use to be made of the Premises by the proposed assignee or
    subtenant is (i) not generally consistent with the character and nature of all
    other tenancies in the building or (ii) a use which would be prohibited by any
    other portion of this Lease (including but not limited to any Rules and
    Regulations then in effect) or (iii) a use which would impose any additional
    burden upon Lessor in the operation of the Building; or
    
           (b) the character, moral stability, reputation and financial
    responsibility of the proposed assignee or subtenant are not reasonably
    satisfactory to Lessor or in any event not at least equal to those which were
    possessed by Lessee as o the date of execution of this Lease;
    
           (2) that Lessee shall reimburse Lessor for all costs incurred by Lessor
    in connection with such assignment or subletting including without limitation
    all attorneys' fees applicable thereto:
    
           (3) that the proposed assignee or subtenant shall execute an agreement
    pursuant to which it shall agree to perform faithfully and be bound by all of
    the terms, covenants, conditions, provisions and agreements of this Lease ( in
    the case of subletting, the agreement shall be limited to the space sublet and
    shall not include provisions regarding the rent due under the Lease);
    
           (4) that an executed duplicate original of said assignment and assumption
    agreement or sublease, as the case may be, on Lessor's then standard form, shall
    be delivered to Lessor within five (5) days after the execution thereof, and
    that such assignment or subletting shall not be binding upon Lessor until the
    delivery thereof to Lessor; and
    
           (5) that Lessee shall pay to Lessor, as additional rent, one-half (1/2)
    of any consideration given to Lessee by the proposed assignee or subtenant for
    or in connection with such assignment or subletting.  Lessor and Lessee have
    each given full consideration to the possibility that the rental value of the
    Premises may appreciate during the term of the Lease.  In such regard, Lessor
    and Lessee have expressly allocated the possibility of such rental value
    increase as part of their negotiations of this Lease.  Lessor and Lessee freely
    negotiated all of the terms and conditions of this Lease, including but not
    limited to, the possibility that this Lease may be terminated by Lessor pursuant
    to this Paragraph 12.  Lessor and Lessee expressly thus agree that any such
    rental increase value is not an element of value or property right granted to
    Lessee, and that Lessor retains all rights thereto, including, but not limited
    to, the termination and allocation rights herein set forth.
    
       12.2  Procedure
    
             (a) At least thirty (30) days prior to any proposed subletting or
    assignment or mortgage, Lessee shall submit to Lessor a statement concerning the
    name and address of the proposed subtenant or assignee or mortgagee and all of
    the principal terms and conditions of the proposed subletting or assignment or
    mortgage including, but not limited to, in the event of a subletting the
    proposed commencement and expiration dates of the term thereof.  If the proposed
    sublet area shall not constitute the entire Premises, such statement shall be
    accompanied by a floor plan delineating the proposed sublet area.  Lessor shall
    have a reasonable amount of time but in no event less than ten (10) business
    days from the receipt of any such notice to consent, decline to consent or make
    one of the elections provided in Subparagraph (b) below.
    
             (b) In lieu of consenting or not consenting, Lessor may, at its option
    (i) terminate this Lease in its entirety, (ii) elect to enter into a lease
    directly with the proposed assignee or with the proposed subtenant as to that
    portion of the Premises which Lessee has proposed to sublet, (iii) terminate
    this Lease as to that portion of the Premises which Lessee had proposed to
    sublet, or (iv) elect, where the rental charged in the sublease exceeds the pro
    rata portion of the rental for such space charged in this Lease, to receive from
    Lessee monthly, as additional rent, one-half
    
    
    (1/2) of the excess of the rental charged in the sublease, over the rental
    charged in this Lease for the subleased space.
    
       12.3  Bankruptcy.
    
             (a) If Lessee shall file a petition for voluntary bankruptcy or
    reorganization under any provision of the Bankruptcy Code as then in effect, or
    if Lessee be adjudicated a bankrupt in involuntary bankruptcy proceedings and
    such adjudication shall not have been vacated within thirty (30) days from the
    date thereof, or a receiver or trustee be appointed of Lessee's property in any
    involuntary proceeding and the order appointing such receiver or trustee be not
    set aside or vacated within thirty (30 days after the entry thereof, or if
    Lessee shall assign Lessee's estate or effects for the benefit of creditors, or
    if Lessee becomes insolvent, or if this Lease shall otherwise by operation of
    law devolve or pass to any person or persons other than Lessee, then and in any
    such events Lessor may, at its option, with or without notice of such election
    and with or without entry or action by Lessor, forthwith terminate this Lease,
    and notwithstanding any other provisions of this Lease, Lessor, in addition to
    any and all rights and remedies allowed by law or equity, shall upon such
    termination be entitled to recover damages in an amount equal to the then
    present value of the rent reserved in this Lease for the entire residue of the
    stated term hereof, less the fair rental value of the Premises for the residue
    of the stated term hereof, and neither Lessee nor any person claiming through or
    under Lessee or by virtue of any statute or order of any court shall be entitled
    to possession of the Premises but shall forthwith quit and surrender the
    Premises to Lessor.
    
             (b) Without limiting any of the foregoing provisions of this Paragraph,
    if pursuant to the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1976 Lessee is permitted to assign
    this Lease notwithstanding the restrictions contained in this Lease, Lessee
    agrees that adequate assurance of future performance by an assignee expressly
    permitted under such Code shall be deemed to mean the deposit of cash security
    in an amount equal to the sum of one year's rent reserved hereby plus an amount
    equal to additional rent under Paragraph 4.1 hereof for the calendar year
    preceding the year in which such assignment is intended to become effective,
    which deposit shall be held by Lessor for the balance of the term, without
    interest, as security for the full performance of all of the obligations under
    this Lease on Lessee's part to be performed.
    
       12.4  Identification of Lessee.
    
             (a) If more than one person executes this Lease as Lessee, (i) each of
    them shall be jointly and severally liable for the keeping, observing and
    performing of all of the terms, covenants, conditions, provisions and agreement
    of this Lease to be kept, observed and performed by Lessee, and (ii) the term
    "Lessee" as used in this Lease shall mean and include each of them jointly and
    severally and the act of or notice from, or notice or refund to, or the
    signature of, any one or more of them, with respect to tenancy of this Lease,
    including, but not limited to any renewal, extension, expiration, termination or
    modification of this Lease as Lessee shall have the same force and effect as if
    each and all of them had so acted or so given or received such notice or refund
    or so signed.
    
             (b) If Lessee is a partnership (or is comprised of two or more persons,
    individually and as co-partners of a partnership) or if Lessee's interest in
    this Lease shall be assigned to a partnership (or to two or more persons
    individually and as co-partners of a partnership) pursuant to Paragraph 12.2
    hereof (any such partnership and such persons are referred to in this
    Subparagraph as Partnership Tenant); (i) the liability of each of the parties
    comprising Partnership Tenant shall be joint and several, and (ii) each of the
    parties comprising Partnership Tenant hereby consents in advance to, and agrees
    to be bound by, any written instrument which may hereafter be executed,
    changing, modifying or discharging this Lease, in whole or in part, or
    surrendering all or any part of the Premises to Lessor, any notice, demands,
    requests or other communications which may hereafter be given by Partnership
    Tenant or any of the parties
    
    
    comprising Partnership Tenant, and (iii) any bills, statements, notices,
    demands, requests or other communications given or rendered to Partnership
    Tenant or to any of the parties comprising parties, and (iv) if Partnership
    Tenant shall admit new partners, all of such new partners shall, by their
    admission to Partnership Tenant, be deemed to have assumed performances of all
    of the terms, covenants and conditions of this Lease on Lessee's part to be
    observed and performed, and (v) Partnership Tenant shall give prompt notice to
    Lessor of the admission of any such new partners, and, upon demand of Lessor,
    shall cause each such new partner to execute and deliver to Lessor an agreement
    in form satisfactory to Lessor, wherein each new partner shall assume
    performance of all of the terms, covenants and conditions of this Lease on
    Lessee's part to be observed and performed, but neither Lessor's failure to
    request any such agreement nor the failure of any such new partner to execute or
    deliver any such agreement to Lessor shall vitiate the provisions of this
    Subparagraph.
    
    13.  Default; Remedies.
    
         13.1  Defaults.  The occurrence of any one or more of the following events
    shall constitute a material default and breach of this Lease by Lessee:
    
               (a) The vacating or abandonment of the Premises by Lessee for a
    period greater than ninety (90) days.
    
               (b) The failure by Lessee to make any payment of rent or any other
    payment required to be made by Lessee hereunder, within five (5) calendar days
    of written notice from Lessor of the date due.
    
               (c) The failure by Lessee to observe or perform any of the covenants,
    conditions or provisions of this Lease to be observed or performed by Lessee,
    other than described in paragraph (b) above, where such failure shall continue
    for a period of thirty (30) days after written notice hereof from Lessor to
    Lessee; provided, however, that if the nature of Lessee's default is such that
    more than thirty (30 days are reasonably required for its cure, then Lessee
    shall not be deemed to be in default if Lessee commenced such cure within said
    thirty (30) day period and thereafter diligently pursues such cure to
    completion.
    
               (d) (i) The making by Lessee of any general assignment or general
    arrangement for the benefit of creditors; (ii) the filing by or against Lessee
    of a petition to have Lessee adjudged a bankrupt or a petition for
    reorganization or arrangement under any law relating to bankruptcy (unless, in
    the case of a petition filed against Lessee, the same is dismissed within sixty
    (60) days); (iii) the appointment of a trustee or receiver to take possession of
    substantially all of Lessor's assets located at the Premises or of Lessee's
    interest in this Lease, where possession is not restored to Lessee within thirty
    (30) days; or (iv) the attachment, execution or other judicial seizure of
    substantially all of Lessee's assets located at the Premises or of Lessee's
    interest in this Lease, where such seizure is not discharged within thirty (30)
    days.
    
               (e) The discovery by Lessor that any financial statement given to
    Lessor by Lessee, an assignee of Lessee, any subtenant of Lessee, any successor
    in interest of Lessee or any guarantor of Lessee's obligations hereunder, and
    any of them, were materially false.
    
               (f) The removal by Lessee of substantially all of Lessee's furniture
    from the Premises.
    
               (g) The failure by Lessee to move into or take possession of the
    Premises within thirty (30) days after the commencement of the term of this
    Lease.
    
               (h) The issuance of any execution or attachment against Lessee or any
    of Lessee's property.
    
               (i) The taking or occupying, or the attempt at the taking or
    occupying, of the Premises, (which taking or occupying or attempt shall be with
    the knowledge of Lessee) by someone other than Lessee.
    
               (j) Any default by Lessee with respect to any other lease between (i)
    Lessor and Lessee, or (ii) any parent company or subsidiary company or affiliate
    or agent of Lessor and Lessee.
    
               (k) The assignment or other transfer by Lessee of substantially all
    of the assets used in connection with the business conducted in the Premises.
    
    
       13.2  Remedies.  In the event of any such material default or breach by
    Lessee, Lessor may at any time thereafter, with or without notice or demand and
    without limiting Lessor in the exercise of any right or remedy which Lessor may
    have by reason of such default or breach:
    
             (a) Terminate Lessee's right to possession of the Premises by any
    lawful means, in which case this Lease shall terminate and Lessee shall
    immediately surrender possession of the Premises to Lessor.
    
             (b) Maintain Lessee's right to possession in which case this Lease
    shall continue in effect whether or not Lessee shall have abandoned the
    Premises. In such event Lessor shall be entitled to enforce all of Lessor's
    rights and remedies under this Lease, including the right to recover the rent as
    it becomes due hereunder. Lessor shall not be deemed to have elected to
    terminate unless Lessor gives Lessee notice of such election to terminate, and
    in no event shall Lessor's acts of maintenance or preservation of the Premises,
    efforts to relet the Premises, or obtaining the appointment of a receiver to
    protect the interest of Lessor under this Lease be deemed to constitute such
    termination.
    
              (c) Pursue any other remedy now or hereafter available to Lessor under
    the laws or judicial decisions of the State in which the Premises are located.
    
              (d) In the event Lessor elects to terminate this Lease and Lessee's
    right to possession in accordance with this Paragraph, or the same are
    terminated by operation of law, Lessor may recover as damages from Lessee the
    following:
    
                  (i) The worth at the time of award of the unpaid rental (including
    but not limited to any additional rent payable under Paragraph 4.1 hereof even
    if determined at a later date) and other sums due hereunder which had been
    earned at the time of the termination of this Lease; and (ii) The worth at the
    time of award of the amount by which the unpaid rental (including but not
    limited to any additional rent payable under Paragraph 4.1 hereof) and other
    sums due hereunder which would have been earned after the date of termination of
    this Lease until the time of award exceeds the amount of such loss of rental and
    other sums due that Lessee proves could have been reasonably avoided; and (iii)
    The worth at the time of the award of the amount by which the unpaid rental
    (including but not limited to any additional rent payable under Paragraph 4.1
    hereof) and other sums due hereunder for the balance of the term after the time
    of award exceeds the amount of the loss of such rental and other sums that
    Lessee proves could be reasonably avoided; and (iv) Any other amount, including
    attorneys' fees and court costs, necessary to compensate Lessor for all
    detriment proximately caused by Lessee's act of default or which in the ordinary
    course of things would be likely to result therefrom. The "worth at the time of
    award" of the amounts referred to in (i) and (ii) above, is computed by allowing
    interest at the maximum rate allowed by law. The "worth at the time of award" of
    the amount referred to in (iii) above, is computed by discounting such amount at
    the discount rate of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco at the time of
    award plus one percent.
    
       13.3  Late Charges.  Lessee hereby acknowledges that late payment by Lessee
    to Lessor of rent and other sums due hereunder will cause Lessor to incur costs
    not contemplated by this Lease, the exact amount of which will be extremely
    difficult to ascertain.  Such costs include, but are not limited to, processing
    and accounting charges, and late charges which may be imposed on Lessor by the
    terms of any mortgage or trust deed covering the Premises.  Accordingly, if any
    installment of rent or any other sum due from Lessee shall not be received by
    Lessor or Lessor's designee within five (5) calendar days after notice that such
    amount shall be due, Lessee shall pay to Lessor a late charge equal to 4% of
    such overdue amount.  The parties hereby agree that such late charge by Lessor
    shall in no event constitute a waiver of Lessee's default with respect to such
    overdue amount, nor prevent Lessor from exercising any of the other rights and
    remedies granted hereunder.  If the payment of rent is received late for two
    consecutive months or more than four times within any twelve month period, then,
    upon notice to Lessee by Lessor, rent for the balance of the Lease term shall be
    payable quarterly, in advance.  The late charge, if applicable, shall be waived
    one (1) time during the Lease Term.
    
    
    14.  Condemnation.  If the Premises or any portion thereof are taken under the
    power of eminent domain, or sold under the threat of the exercise of said power
    (all of which are herein called "condemnation"), this Lease shall terminate as
    to the part so taken as of the date the condemning authority takes title or
    possession, whichever first occurs.  If more than 10% of the floor area of the
    improvements on the Premises, or more than 25% of the land area of the Premises
    which is not occupied by any improvements, is taken by condemnation, Lessor or
    Lessee may, at either party's option, to be exercised in writing only within ten
    (10) days after Lessor shall have given Lessee written notice of such taking (or
    in the absence of such written notice, within ten (10) days after the condemning
    authority shall have taken possession) terminate this Lease as of the date of
    the condemning authority takes possession.  If neither party terminates this
    Lease in accordance with the foregoing, this Lease shall remain in full force
    and effect as to the portion of the Premises remaining, except that the rent
    shall be reduced in proportion that the floor area taken bears to the total
    floor area of the building situated on the Premises.  Any award for the taking
    of all or any part of the Premises under the power of eminent domain or any
    payment made under threat of the exercise of such power shall be the property of
    Lessor, whether such award shall be made as compensation for diminution in value
    of the leasehold or for the taking of the fee, or as severance damages.  In the
    event that this Lease is not terminated by reason of such condemnation, Lessor
    shall, to the extent of severance damages received by Lessor in connection with
    such condemnation, repair any damage to the Premises caused by such condemnation
    except to the extent that Lessee has been reimbursed therefor by the condemning
    authority.  Lessee shall pay any amount in excess of such severance damages
    required to complete such repair.
    
    15.  Brokers.  In connection with this Lease, Lessor and Lessee warrants and
    represents that it has not had dealings with any broker or finder other than
    Wolf Commercial Brokerage and that it knows of no person who is or might be
    entitled to a commission, finder's fee or other like payment in connection
    herewith and does hereby indemnify and agree to hold the other party harmless
    from and against any and all loss, liability and expenses that the other party
    may incur should such warranty and representation prove incorrect.
    
    16.  General Provisions.
    
         16.1  Estoppel Certificate.
    
               (a) Lessee shall, each time and from time to time upon receipt of
    request therefor from Lessor, within ten (10) business days after receipt of
    such request, execute, acknowledge and deliver to Lessor a statement in writing
    addressed to Lessor or its designee: (i) certifying that this Lease is
    unmodified and in full force and effect (or, if modified, stating the nature of
    such modification and certifying that this Lease as so modified is in full force
    and effect), (ii) setting forth the dates to which the rental and other charges
    are paid (and if any amounts are paid in advance so stating), and (iii)
    acknowledging that there are not any uncured defaults on the part of Lessor or
    Lessee (or if any defaults are claimed, specifying the same). Such statement as
    given by Lessee (or Lessor pursuant to subparagraph (b) hereof) may be relied
    upon by a prospective purchaser or encumbrancer of the real property or any part
    thereof of which the Premises are a part.
    
               (b) The failure or refusal of Lessee to deliver the statement(s) as
    requested by Lessor pursuant to subparagraph (a) hereof within the time provided
    shall, at the option of Lessor, constitutes a default under this Lease, and in
    the event of any such failure or refusal Lessee shall be conclusively bound by
    any statement of such import given by Lessor.
    
               (c) If Lessor desires to finance or refinance the Premises, or any
    part thereof, and from time to time during the term of this Lease, at the sole
    discretion of Lessor, Lessee hereby agrees to deliver to Lessor and/or to any
    lender designated by Lessor such financial statements and tax returns of Lessee
    as may be reasonably requested by Lessor. Such statements shall include the past
    three years' financial statements of Lessee. All such financial statements shall
    be received in confidence and shall be used only for the purposes herein set
    forth.
    
    
         16.2  Lessor's Liability.  The term "Lessor" as used herein shall mean only
    the owner or owners at the time in question of the fee title or a lessee's
    interest in a ground lease of the Premises.  In the event of any transfer of
    such title or interest, Lessor herein named (and in case of any subsequent
    transfers the then grantor) shall be relieved from and after the date of such
    transfer (provided that the transferee of such title or interest shall assume
    the obligations of Lessor under the Lease) of all liability as respects Lessor'
    obligations thereafter to be performed., provided that any funds in the hands of
    Lessor or the then grantor at the time as aforesaid, be binding on Lessor's
    successors and assigns, only during their respective periods of ownership.
    Lessee agrees to look solely to Lessor's estate and interest in the real
    property of which the Premises is a part (or the proceeds thereof) for the
    satisfaction of any remedy of Lessee for the collection of a judgment (or other
    judicial process) requiring the payment of money by Lessor.  In the event of any
    default by Lessor hereunder, and no other property or assets of Lessor or of any
    of the partners of Lessor shall be subject to levy, execution or other
    enforcement procedure for the satisfaction of Lessee's remedies under or with
    respect to this Lease, the relationship of Lessor and Lessee hereunder or
    Lessee's use or occupancy of the Premises.  This Lease and the obligations of
    Lessee hereunder shall not be affected or impaired because Lessor is unable to
    fulfill any of its obligations hereunder or is delayed in doing so if such
    inability or delay is caused by reason of strike or labor troubles or any other
    cause beyond the reasonable control of Lessor.
    
         16.3  Severability.  The invalidity of any provision of this Lease as
    determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, shall in no way affect the
    validity of any other provision hereof.
    
         16.4  Interest on Past-due Obligations. Except as expressly herein provided
    to the contrary, any amount due Lessor not paid when due shall bear interest at
    the maximum rate allowed by law from the date due. Payment of such interest
    shall not excuse or cure any default by Lessee under this Lease, provided,
    however, that interest shall not be payable on late charges incurred by Lessee
    nor on any amounts upon which late chares are paid by Lessee.
    
         16.5  Time of Essence.  Time is of the essence as to Lessee's obligations
    hereunder.
    
         16.6  Captions. Article and paragraph captions are for convenience only and
    shall not be referred to for the purpose of limiting and construing this Lease
    in any way.
    
         16.7  Incorporation of Prior Agreements; Amendments. This Lease contains
    all agreements of the parties with respect to any matter mentioned herein. No
    prior agreement or understanding pertaining to any such matter shall be
    effective. Except as otherwise stated in this Lease, Lessee hereby acknowledges
    that neither the real estate broker listed in paragraph 15 hereof nor any
    cooperating broker on this transaction nor the Lessor or any employees or agents
    of any of said persons has made any oral or written warranties or
    representations to Lessee relative to the condition or use by Lessee of the
    Premises, or the costs of operating or the taxes with respect to said Premises
    and Lessee acknowledges that Lessee assumes all responsibility regarding the
    Occupation Safety Health Act or the legal use or adaptability of the Premises
    and the compliance thereof to all applicable laws and regulations enforced
    during the term of this Lease except as otherwise specifically stated in this
    Lease. This Lease may be modified in writing only, signed by the parties in
    interest at the time of the modification.
    
         16.8  Notices.  Except as otherwise in this Lease provided, any notice,
    consent, approval, demand, statement, bill, or other communication which Lessor
    may desire or be required to give to Lessee, shall be deemed sufficiently given
    or rendered if, in writing, delivered Lessee personally or sent by registered or
    certified mail addressed to Lessee at the address set forth below, and the time
    of the rendition of such bill or statement and of the giving of such notice,
    consent, approval, demand or communication shall be deemed to be the time when
    the same is delivered to Lessee, mailed as herein provided.  Lessee may change
    its notification address by giving Lessor written notice of such change.  Any
    notice, request, demand or communication by Lessee to Lessor must be served by
    registered or certified mail addressed to Lessor, at the address set forth
    below, or at such other address as Lessor shall designate by notice given as
    
    
    herein provided, and the time of giving such notice, request, demand or
    communication shall be deemed to be the time when the same is mailed and herein
    provided.
    
         16.9   Waivers. No waiver by Lessor of any provision hereof shall be deemed
    a waiver of any other provision hereof or of any subsequent breach by Lessee of
    the same or any other provision. Lessor's consent to or approval of any act
    shall not be deemed to render unnecessary the obtaining of Lessor's consent to
    or approval of any subsequent act by Lessee. The acceptance of rent hereunder by
    Lessor shall not be a waiver of any preceding breach at the time of acceptance
    of such rent. No payment by Lessee or receipt by Lessor of a lesser amount than
    the monthly rent herein stipulated shall be deemed to be other than on account
    of the earliest stipulated rent, nor shall any endorsement or statement on any
    check or any letter accompanying any check or payment as rent be deemed an
    accord and satisfaction and Lessor may accept such check or payment without
    prejudice to Lessor's right to recover the balance of such rent or pursue any
    other remedy in the Lease provided.
    
         16.10  Recording.  Lessee shall not record this Lease or a short form
    memorandum thereof without Lessor's prior consent, and any such recordation
    without Lessor's prior consent shall, at the option of Lessor, constitute a non-
    curable default of Lessee hereunder.  Lessee shall, upon request of Lessor,
    execute, acknowledge and deliver to Lessor a short form memorandum of this lease
    for recording purposes.
    
         16.11  Holding Over. If Lessee remains in possession of the Premises or any
    part thereof after the expiration of the term hereof without the express consent
    of Lessor, such occupancy shall be a tenancy from month-to-month at a rental
    equal to 150% of the amount of the last monthly rental plus all other charges
    payable hereunder, and upon all the terms hereof applicable to a month-to-month
    tenancy.
    
         16.12  Cumulative Remedies. No remedy or election hereunder shall be deemed
    exclusive but shall, wherever possible, be cumulative with all other remedies at
    law or in equity.
    
         16.13  Covenants and Conditions. Each provision of this Lease performable
    by Lessee shall be deemed both a covenant and a condition.
    
         16.14  Binding Effect; Choice of Law.  Subject to any provisions hereof
    restricting assignment, encumbrancing or subletting by Lessee and subject to the
    provisions of Paragraph 16.2, this Lease shall bind the parties, their personal
    representatives, successors and assigns.  This Lease shall be governed by the
    laws of the State in which the Premises are located.
    
         16.15  Subordination and Attornment.
    
                (a) This Lease, at Lessor's option, shall be subordinate or superior
    to any ground lease, mortgage, deed of trust, or any other hypothecation for
    security now or hereafter placed upon the real property of which the Premises is
    a part and to any and all advances made on the security thereof and to all
    renewals, modifications, consolidations, replacements and extensions thereof.
    
                (b) Lessee agrees to execute any documents required to effectuate
    such subordination or to make this Lease prior to the lien of any mortgage, deed
    of trust or ground lease, as the case may be within ten (10) business days after
    demand by Lessor.
    
                (c) Subject to all of the provisions of this Lease, including
    without limitations this Paragraph 16.15, Lessee agrees to attorn to a lender or
    any other party who acquires ownership of the Premises by reason of a
    foreclosure.
    
         16.16  Attorneys' Fees.
    
                (a) In the event that Lessor or Lessee should bring suit for the
    possession of the Premises, for the recovery of any sum due under this Lease, or
    because of the breach of any provision of this Lease, or for any other relief
    against the other party, then all costs and expenses, including reasonable
    attorneys' fees, incurred by the prevailing party shall be paid by the losing
    party, which obligation on the part of the losing party shall be deemed to have
    accrued on the date of the commencement of such action and shall be enforceable
    whether or not the action is prosecuted to judgment.
    
    
                (b) Should Lessor be named as a defendant in any suit brought
    against Lessee in connection with or arising out of Lessee's occupancy
    hereunder, Lessee shall pay to Lessor its costs and expenses incurred in such
    suit, including reasonable attorneys' fees.
    
                (c) Lessor and Lessee covenant and agree that in any suit or
    proceeding arising out of, under, or by virtue of this Lease, Lessor and Lessee
    do hereby waive trial by jury.
    
         16.17  Lessor's Access.  Lessor and Lessor's agents shall have the right to
    enter the Premises at reasonable prior notice except in the case of an emergency
    for the purpose of inspecting the same, showing the same to prospective
    purchasers, or lenders, or lessees, and making such alterations, repairs,
    improvements or additions to the Premises or to the building of which they are
    apart as Lessor may deem necessary or desirable.  Lessor may at any time place
    on or about the Premises any ordinary "For Sale" signs and Lessor may at any
    time during the last 120 days of the term hereof place on or about the Premises
    any ordinary "For Lease" signs, all without rebate of rent or liability to
    Lessee.
    
         16.18  Signs and Auctions. Lessee shall not place any sign upon the
    Premises or conduct any auction thereon without Lessor's prior consent.
    
         16.19  Merger. The voluntary or other surrender of this Lease by Lessee, or
    a mutual cancellation hereof, or a termination by Lessor, shall not work as a
    merger, and shall, at the option of Lessor, terminate all or any existing
    subtenancies or may, at the option of Lessor, operate as an assignment to Lessor
    of any or all of such subtenancies.
    
         16.20  Corporate Authority.  If Lessee is a corporation, each individual
    executing this Lease on behalf of said corporation represents and warrants that
    he is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Lease on behalf of said
    corporation in accordance with a  duly adopted resolution of the Board of
    Directors of said corporation or in accordance with the Bylaws of said
    corporation, and that this Lease is binding upon said corporation in accordance
    with its terms.  If Lessee is a corporation Lessee shall, within thirty (30)
    days after execution of this Lease, deliver to Lessor a certified copy of a
    resolution of the Board of Directors of said corporation authorizing or
    ratifying the execution of this Lease.
    
         16.21  Guarantor. In the event that there is a guarantor of this Lease,
    said guarantor shall have the same obligations as Lessee under Paragraphs 16.1
    and 16.20 of this Lease.
    
         16.22  Quiet Possession.  Upon Lessee paying the fixed rent reserved
    hereunder and observing and performing all of the covenants, conditions and
    provisions on Lessee's part to be observed and performed hereunder, Lessee shall
    have quiet possession of the Premises for the entire term hereof subject to all
    of the provisions of this Lease, including without limitation the provisions of
    Paragraph 16.15.
    
         16.23  Multiple Tenant Building Rules and Regulations. In the event that
    the Premises is part of a larger building or group of buildings then Lessee
    agrees that it will abide by, keep and observe all reasonable rules and
    regulations which Lessor may make from time to time for the management, safety,
    care, and cleanliness of the building and grounds, the parking of vehicles and
    the preservation of good order therein as well as for the convenience of other
    occupants and tenants of the building. The violation of any such rules and
    regulations, or the failure to pay such pro-rata share of costs, shall be deemed
    a material breach of this Lease by Lessee.
    
         16.24  Common Areas and Building Costs. As used herein, "Common Areas"
    shall mean all areas within the building and grounds which are not specifically
    leased or held for lease by Lessor, including, without limiting the foregoing,
    parking areas, driveways, sidewalks, loading areas, access and egress roads,
    corridors, landscaped and planted areas and all other improvements provided by
    Lessor for the common use of lessees. Lessor may from time to time change the
    size, location, nature, and use of any of the Common Areas including converting
    any portion of the Common Areas to leasable areas and increasing or decreasing
    common area land and/or facilities, but in no event shall such modifications
    materially impair Lessees reasonable access to the Premises nor the parking
    area.
    
    
         Lessee, its employees, agents, customers and business invitees shall have
    the non-exclusive right (in common with other lessees and all others whom Lessor
    has granted or may grant such rights) to use the Common Areas for the purposes
    intended, subject to such reasonable rules and regulations relating to such use
    as Lessor may from time to time establish. Lessee agrees, after notice thereof,
    to abide by such rules and regulations and to use its best efforts to cause its
    officers, employees, agents, customers, and business invitees to conform
    thereto. Lessor may at any time close any Common Areas to effect construction,
    repairs or changes thereto, or to prevent the acquisition of public rights in
    such areas, and may do such other acts in and to the Common Areas as in its
    judgment may be desirable to improve the convenience thereof. Lessee shall not
    at any time interfere with the rights of Lessor, or other lessees, or of any
    person entitled to use the Common Areas or to use any part thereof.
    
         Lessor shall operate, manage, equip, clean, sweep, remove refuse, light,
    patrol, repair, replace, and maintain the Common Areas for their intended
    purposes in such manner as Lessor shall in its sole discretion determine to be
    reasonably appropriate.
    
         Lessee shall pay to Lessor, in the manner provided in the following
    paragraph hereof, Lessee's pro-rata share of all the costs of operating,
    managing, leasing, maintaining, repairing and replacing the Common Areas and the
    building of which the Premises forms a part. Such costs shall include all costs
    and expenses incurred by Lessor for the operation and maintenance of the Common
    Areas ant the building of which the Premises forms a part during the Lease term
    (including appropriate reserves) including, without limiting the foregoing:
    costs and expenses of gardening and landscaping; water and sewage charges;
    maintenance and signs (other than Lessee's signs); premiums for liability,
    property damage, fire and other types of casualty and worker's compensation
    insurance (including, but not limited to, liability insurance procured by Lessor
    pursuant to Paragraph 8.2); all taxes levied on or attributable to the Common
    Areas and the building of which the Premises forms a part (including, but not
    limited to, "real property taxes" as defined in Paragraph 10.2 and 10.4); fees
    for required licenses and permits; management and similar administrative fees;
    costs and expenses of repairs, resurfacing, repaving, maintenance, painting,
    lighting, cleaning, refuse removal, security, parking attendants, and other
    items.
    
         Lessee's pro-rata share of the costs referred to in the previous
    subparagraph shall be reasonably determined by Lessor and such reasonable
    determination made in good faith shall be conclusive. Lessee's annual pro-rata
    share as estimated by Lessor shall be paid as additional rent in monthly
    installments, in advance, on the first day of each calendar month of the Lease
    term after commencement thereof (pro-rated for any fractional month). Lessor
    shall deliver to Lessee within sixty (60) days after the expiration of each
    calendar year a reasonably detailed statement showing Lessee's share of the
    actual costs incurred during the preceding year. Lessee shall have the right, at
    its sole cost and expense, to review and audit the annual expense statement. If
    Lessee's payments under this Subparagraph 16.24 during said preceding year
    exceed Lessee's pro-rata share as indicated on said statement, Lessee shall be
    entitled to credit the amount of such overpayment against Lessee's pro-rata
    share of such costs next falling due. If Lessee's payments under this Paragraph
    during said preceding year were less than Lessee's pro-rata share as indicated
    on said statement, Lessee shall pay to Lessor the amount of the deficiency as
    additional rent within ten (10) days after delivery by Lessor to Lessee of said
    statement.
    
    17.  Hazardous Materials.
    
         17.1  Reportable Uses Require Consent. The term "Hazardous Substance" as
    used in this Lease may mean any product, substance, chemical, material or waste
    whose presence, nature, quantity and/or intensity of existence, use,
    manufacture, disposal, transportation, spill, release or effect, either by
    itself or in combination with other materials expected to be on the Premises, is
    either: (i) potentially injurious to the public health, safety or welfare, the
    environment, or the Premises; (ii) regulated or monitored by any governmental
    authority; or (iii)
    
    
    
    a basis for potential liability of Lessor to any governmental agency or third
    party under any applicable statute or common law theory. Hazardous Substance
    shall include, but not be limited to, hydrocarbons, petroleum, gasoline, crude
    oil or any products or by-products thereof. Excluded from the definition of
    hazardous substances are reasonable amounts of janitorial cleaning fluids,
    copier toner and similar materials commonly found in offices provided they are
    used in a lawful manner. Lessee shall not engage in any activity in or about the
    Premises which constitutes a Reportable Use (as hereinafter defined) of
    Hazardous Substances without the express prior written consent of Lessor and
    compliance in a timely manner (at Lessee's sole cost and expense) with all
    Applicable Requirements (as defined in Paragraph 17.4). "Reportable Use" shall
    mean (i) the installation or use of any above or below ground storage tank, (ii)
    the generation, possession, storage, use, transportation, or disposal of a
    Hazardous Substance that requires a permit from or with respect to which a
    report, notice, registration or business plan is required to be filed with, any
    governmental authority, and (iii) the presence in, on or about the Premises of a
    Hazardous Substance with respect to which any applicable laws require that a
    notice be given to persons, entering or occupying the Premises or neighboring
    properties. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Lessee may, without Lessor's prior
    consent, but upon notice to Lessor and in compliance with all Applicable
    Requirements, use any ordinary and customary materials reasonably required to be
    used by Lessee in the normal course of the Permitted Use, so long as such use is
    not a Reportable Use and does not expose the Premises or neighboring properties
    to any meaningful risk of contamination or damage or expose Lessor to any
    amiability therefor. In addition, Lessor may (but without any obligation to do
    so) condition its consent to any Reportable Use of any Hazardous Substance by
    Lessee upon Lessee's giving Lessor such additional assurances as Lessor, in its
    reasonable discretion, deems necessary to protect itself, the public, the
    Premises and the environment against damage, contamination or injury and/or
    liability therefor, including but not limited to the installation (and, at
    Lessor's option, removal on or before Lease expiration or earlier termination)
    of reasonably necessary protective modifications to the Premises (such as
    concrete encasements) and/or the deposit of an additional Security Deposit under
    Paragraph 5 hereof. To the best of Lessor's knowledge, there are no hazardous
    substances in, on, under or about the Premises of the building.
    
         17.2 Duty to Inform Lessor.  If Lessee knows, or has reasonable cause to
    believe, that a Hazardous Substances has come to be located in, on, under or
    about the Premises or the Building, other than as previously consented to by
    Lessor, Lessee shall immediately give Lessor written notice thereof, together
    with a copy of any statement, report, notice, registration, application, permit,
    business plan, license, claim, action, or proceeding given to, or received from,
    any governmental authority or private party concerning the presence, spill,
    release, discharge of, or exposure to, such Hazardous Substance including but
    not limited to all such documents as may be involved in any Reportable Use
    involving the Premises.  Lessee shall not cause or permit any Hazardous
    Substance to be spilled or released in, on, under or about the Premises
    (including, without limitation, through the plumbing or sanitary sewer system).
    
         17.3 Indemnification.  Lessee shall indemnify, protect, defend and hold
    Lessor, its agents, employees, lenders and ground Lessor, if any, and the
    Premises harmless from and against any and all damages, liabilities, judgments,
    costs, claims, liens, expenses, penalties, loss of permits and attorneys' and
    consultants' fees arising out of or involving any Hazardous Substance brought
    onto the Premises by or for Lessee or by anyone under Lessee's control.
    Lessee's obligations under this Paragraph 17.3 shall include, but not be limited
    to, the effects of any contamination or injury to person, property or the
    environment created or suffered by Lessee, and the cost of investigation
    (including consultants' and attorneys' fees and testing), removal, remediation,
    restoration and/or abatement thereof, or of any contamination therein involved,
    and shall survive the expiration of earlier termination of this Lease.  No
    termination, cancellation or release agreement entered into by Lessor and Lessee
    shall release Lessee from
    
    
    its obligations under his Lease with respect to Hazardous Substances, unless
    specifically so agreed by Lessor in writing at the time of such agreement.
    
         17.4 Lessee's Compliance with Requirements.  Lessee shall, at Lessor's sole
    cost and expense, fully, diligently and in a timely manner, comply with all
    "Applicable Requirements," which term is used in this Lease to mean all laws,
    rules, regulations, ordinances, directives, covenants, easements and
    restrictions of record, permits, the requirements of any applicable fire
    insurance underwriter or rating bureau, and the recommendations of Lessor's
    engineers and/or consultants, relating in any manner to the Premises (including
    but not limited to matters pertaining to (i) industrial hygiene, (ii)
    environmental conditions on, in, under or about the Premises, including soil and
    groundwater conditions, and (iii) the use, generation, manufacture, production,
    installation, maintenance, removal, transportation, storage, spill, or release
    of any Hazardous Substance), now in effect or which may hereafter come into
    effect.  Lessee shall, within five (5) days after receipt of Lessor's written
    request, provide Lessor with copies of all documents and information, including
    but not limited to permits, registration, manifests, applications, reports and
    certificates, evidencing Lessee's compliances, reports and certificates,
    evidencing Lessee's compliance with any Applicable Requirements specified by
    Lessor, and shall immediately upon receipt, notify Lessor in writing (with
    copies of any documents involved) of any threatened or actual claim, notice,
    citation, warning, complaint or report pertaining to or involving failure by
    Lessee or the Premises to comply with any Applicable Requirements.
    
    18.  Examination Lease.  Submission of this instrument for examination or
    signature by Lessee does not constitute a reservation of or option for lease,
    and it is not effective as a lease or otherwise until execution and delivery by
    both Lessor and Lessee.  The parties hereto have executed this Lease as of the
    date first set forth above.  (See Addendum - Paragraphs 19-28.)
    
    LESSOR                                LESSEE
    
    THE RICHLAR PARTNERSHIP               INTERNATIONAL IMAGE SERVICES, L.L.C.
    (a California general partnership)    (a California limited liability company)
    
    By: /s/ Lawrence N. Field,            By: /s/ Michael Ferkranus, Vice President
           General Partner                       and General Manager
    
    Date:                                 Date:  Sept. 15, 1995
    
    ADDRESS:
    
    433 N. Camden Drive, Suite #820       1703 Stewart Street
    Beverly Hills, CA 90210               Santa Monica, CA 90404
    
    
          ADDENDUM TO LEASE DATED AUGUST 10, 1995 BY AND BETWEEN THE RICHLAR
            PARTNERSHIP (A CALIFORNIA GENERAL PARTNERSHIP), AS LESSOR, AND
     INTERNATIONAL IMAGE SERVICES, LLC, (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY),
         AS LESSEE, FOR THE PREMISES LOCATED AT 1703 AND 1705 STEWART STREET,
                               SANTA MONICA, CALIFORNIA
    
    
    19.  1705 Stewart Street.
    
         Lessee shall take occupancy and commence pay effective January 1, 1996.
    
    20.  Rent Schedule.
    
         Lessee shall pay Lessor base monthly rent during
    
    Term                                              Base Monthly Rent
    September 11, 1995 - November 30, 1995            $1,149.00
    December 1, 1995 - December 31, 1995              $6,350.00
    January 1, 1996 - August 31, 1997                 $7,884.00
    September 1, 1997 - August 31, 1999               $8,357.00
    September 1, 1999 - August 31, 2001               $8,859.00
    September 1, 2001 - August 31, 2003               $9,390.00
    September 1, 2003 - September 30, 2005            $9.954.00
    
    21.  Tenant Improvements.
    
         Lessee shall take occupancy of both 1703 and 1705 Stewart Street in "as-is"
    condition.
    
         Prior to commencement of any tenant improvement work, Lessee shall submit
    to Lessor tenant improvement plans showing Lessee's proposed tenant improvements
    for Lessor's review and approval. Lessee's tenant improvements shall comply with
    city building and safety codes and Lessee shall obtain a building permit prior
    to commencement of the work.
    
    22.  Real Estate Tax Protection
    
         To the extent the real property taxes described in Paragraph 10 of the
    Lease increase as a result of a change in ownership or sale of the property of
    which the Premise form a part (the "Property") during the initial lease term,
    Lessee shall not be responsible for payment of its pro rata share of any portion
    of said increase resulting from the first change of ownership or sale of the
    Property occurring during the first three (3) years of the lease term.
    
    23.  Signage
    
         Lessee, at its cost, may install signage on the building directly over the
    Premises.  Lessee's signage must be approved in writing by Lessor and comply
    with city code.
    
    24.  Parking
    
         Lessee shall have the right to utilize fifteen (15) reserved parking
    spaces, at no charges, until December 31, 1995 and increased to eighteen (18)
    reserved parking spaces, at no charge, commencing January 1, 1996 in the parking
    lot of the building, at locations designated by Lessor, of which the Premises
    form a part.
    
    25.  Non-disturbance Agreement
    
         Lessor shall use best efforts to secure and deliver to Lessee with a Non-
    Disturbance Agreement reasonably acceptable to Lessor and Lessee from and
    executed by Lessor's Mortgagee (if any) for the benefit of Lessee.
    
    26.  Rooftop Satellite Dish
    
         Expressly subject to (1) Lessor's prior written consent and approval of
    plans therefor; (2) all applicable governmental and building codes; and (3) the
    approval of Lessor's roofing contractor and structural engineer, Lessee shall
    have the right, at its sole cost and expense, to install one (1) satellite dish
    on the roof directly above the Premises, further provided that said satellite
    dish shall not interfere with the use of premises or the business conducted
    therein by any other tenant of the building of which the Premises form a part.
    Lessee hereby holds Lessor harmless from and indemnifies Lessor against any and
    all damages and injuries resulting
    
    
    directly or indirectly from the installation, maintenance and/or removal of said
    satellite dish. In addition, Lessee shall reimburse Lessor for any expenses
    incurred by Lessor in (1) having its roofing contractor and/or structural
    engineer supervise the installation or removal of said satellite dish or (2)
    repairing any damages to the roof or any other part of the building of which the
    Premises form a part as a result of the installation, maintenance and/or removal
    of said satellite dish.
    
    27.  Permitted Use.
    
         In addition to the use permitted in the body of the Lease, permitted uses
    shall include any use related to the permitted use, as well as warehousing,
    distribution, light assembly administration, research and development and office
    use related to and in conjunction with the foregoing uses.
    
    28.  Code Compliance
    
         In the event any ordinance, law or statute is enacted which requires
    modification to Premises or the building of which the Premises form a part,
    Lessor shall make such modifications at its cost and expense, provided Lessee
    shall be responsible for any modification to the Premises required because of
    Lessee's specific sue of the Premises (as opposed to modifications required for
    all general offices or distribution facilities).  The foregoing shall not
    require, however, modification to cause a nonconforming use to become conforming
    prior to the date on which such modification is in fact required to be
    completed.  In addition, if Lessor's cost to make such modifications exceeds
    $25,000 and the governmentally required date of completion (the "Deadline Date")
    is on or after January 1, 1998, then Lessor may elect to terminate this Lease
    effective upon the Deadline Date provided Lessor gives Lessee not less than 90
    days prior written notice, which notice shall include Lessor's best good faith
    estimate of the cost of such modifications.  Lessee may cause such notice of
    termination to be ineffective by committing in writing to pay the cost of such
    modifications relating to the Premises in excess of $25,000, such commitment to
    be given within 30 days after receipt of Lessor's notice.  If the Deadline Date
    is between January 1, 1998 and January 1, 2001, prior to the effective date of
    such lease termination, Lessor shall pay Lessee the unamortized cost of tenant
    improvements installed by Lessee (and certified in writing by Lessee to Lessor)
    based on a 5 year amortization schedule starting January 1, 1996 with interest
    at 10% per annum.  If the Deadline Date is on or after January 1, 2001, Lessor
    shall not be required to make such payment.
    
    AGREED AND ACCEPTED:
    
    LESSOR:                                 LESSEE:
    
    THE RICHLAR PARTNERSHIP                 INTERNATIONAL IMAGE SERVICES, LLC
    (a California general partnership)      (a California limited liability company)
    
    
    By: /s/ Lawrence N. Field,              By: /s/ Michael Ferkranus, Manager
           General Partner
    Date:                                   Date: Sept. 15, 1995
    
    ADDRESS:
    
    433 N. Camden Drive, Ste. #820          1703 Stewart Street
    Beverly Hills, CA 90201                 Santa Monica, CA 90404
    
    
    ADDENDUM TO LEASE DATED AUGUST 10, 1995 BY AND BETWEEN THE RICHLAR PARTNERSHIP
    (A CALIFORNIA GENERAL PARTNERSHIP), AS LESSOR, AND INTERNATIONAL IMAGE SERVICES
    (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY), AS LESSEE, FOR THE PREMISES LOCATED AT
    1703 STEWART STREET, SANTA MONICA, CALIFORNIA.
    
    In addition to the Premises located at 1703 Stewart Street, Santa Monica,
    California, Lessee shall occupy the Premises located at 1707 Stewart Street and
    2909B Nebraska Avenue, Santa Monica, CA subject to the terms and conditions of
    the Lease and the following:
    
    1.   SIZE
    
         1707 Stewart Street           3,203 sq. ft. of mezzanine office space
         2909B Nebraska Avenue         6,750 sq. ft. of warehouse space
    
    2.   TERM
    
         1707 Stewart Street           April 1, 1996 to September 30, 2005
         2909B Nebraska Avenue         November 1, 1996 to September 30, 2005
    
    3.   RENT SCHEDULE
    
         Lessee's rent schedule for its entire premises, totaling 19,167 square
    feet, shall be modified as follows:
    
         Term                                      Base Monthly Rent
         04/01/96 - 10/31/96                       $ 7,884.00
         11/01/96 - 08/31/97                       $13,622.00
         09/01/97 - 03/31/98                       $14,432.00
         04/01/98 - 08/31/99                       $18,062.00
         09/01/99 - 08/31/01                       $19,161.00
         09/01/01 - 08/31/03                       $20,105.00
         09/01/03 - 09/30/05                       $21,450.00
    
    Lessee shall receive a rent credit from Lessor of $11,000 for additional
    plumbing improvements required in the Premises.  For the eleven (11) month
    period commencing April 1, 1996 and ending February 28, 1997 Lessee's base
    monthly rent, as shown above, shall be reduced by $1,000.
    
    4.   ADDITIONAL SECURITY DEPOSIT
    
         1707 Stewart Street           $3,459 paid to Lessor upon execution of this
                                         Addendum
         2909B Nebraska Avenue         $7,290 paid to Lessor by November 1, 1996
    
    As a result, Lessee's security deposit shall total $20,703.
    
    5.   CONDITION OF PREMISES/TENANT IMPROVEMENTS
    
         Lessee shall take occupancy of 1707 Stewart Street and 2909B Nebraska
    Avenue in "as-is" condition. Lessor shall pay Lessee a tenant improvement
    allowance for 2909B Nebraska Avenue in the amount of $20,000. Lessor shall pay
    Lessee the allowance upon completion of Lessee's work and receipt of paid
    invoice for the improvements.
    
    6.   PARKING
    
         Lessee shall have the right to utilize six (6) reserved parking spaces for
    1707 Stewart Street and seven (7) reserved parking spaces for 2909B Nebraska
    Avenue at no charge.
    
    As a result, Lessee's parking spaces shall total 31 spaces.
    
    
    7.   SIGNAGE
    
         Lessee, at its cost, may install an illuminated monument sign at the front
    of the building in the grass area along the public sidewalk.
    
    Prior to installation, Lessee must obtain both Lessor's and city approval.
    
    8.   Except for the above modifications, all other terms, covenants and
    conditions of the lease shall remain unmodified and in full force and effect.
    
    AGREED AND ACCEPTED
    
    LESSOR                                  LESSEE
    
    THE RICHLAR PARTNERSHIP                 INTERNATIONAL IMAGE SERVICES, L.L.C.
    (a California general partnership)      (a California limited liability company)
    
    By: /s/ Lawrence N. Field,              By: /s/ Michael Ferkranus, Manager
           General Partner
    Date:                                   Date: April 22, 1996
    
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    Document Meta Data

    Filed: January 26th, 2001
    • Category Assignment and Assumption Agreement
    • Country United States
    • Jurisdiction California
    • US State California
    • Industry Services-prepackaged software
    • Company Sonic Foundry Inc
    • Filing ID 0000950131-01-000479
    • SEC Filing Type 10-k-a
    • SEC Exhibit ID ex-10
    • Language en
    • Source www.sec.gov
    • Type contract
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