DRAFT 9/2/98
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INDENTURE
between
DISTRIBUTION FINANCIAL SERVICES [RV/BOAT] TRUST 199__-1,
as Issuer
and
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
as Indenture Trustee
Dated as of [ ], 1998
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
ARTICLE I
Definitions and Incorporation by Reference
SECTION 1.01 Definitions............................................ 2
SECTION 1.02 Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act...... 2
SECTION 1.03 Rules of Construction.................................. 2
ARTICLE II
The Notes
SECTION 2.01 Form................................................... 3
SECTION 2.02 Execution, Authentication and Delivery................. 3
SECTION 2.03 Temporary Notes........................................ 4
SECTION 2.04 Registration; Registration of Transfer and Exchange.... 4
SECTION 2.05 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Notes............. 6
SECTION 2.06 Persons Deemed Owner................................... 6
SECTION 2.07 Payment of Principal and Interest; Defaulted Interest.. 7
SECTION 2.08 Cancellation........................................... 8
SECTION 2.09 Reserved............................................... 8
SECTION 2.10 Book-Entry Notes....................................... 8
SECTION 2.11 Notices to Clearing Agency............................. 9
SECTION 2.12 Definitive Notes....................................... 9
SECTION 2.13 Tax Treatment.......................................... 10
ARTICLE III
Covenants
SECTION 3.01 Payment of Principal and Interest..................... 10
SECTION 3.02 Maintenance of Office or Agency....................... 10
SECTION 3.03 Money for Payments To Be Held in Trust................ 11
SECTION 3.04 Existence............................................. 12
SECTION 3.05 Protection of Trust Estate............................ 12
SECTION 3.06 Opinions as to Trust Estate........................... 13
SECTION 3.07 Performance of Obligations; Servicing of Receivables.. 13
SECTION 3.08 Negative Covenants.................................... 15
SECTION 3.09 Annual Statement as to Compliance..................... 16
SECTION 3.10 Issuer May Consolidate, etc., Only on Certain Terms... 16
SECTION 3.11 Successor or Transferee............................... 18
SECTION 3.12 No Other Business..................................... 18
SECTION 3.13 No Borrowing.......................................... 18
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SECTION 3.14 Servicer's Obligations.................................... 18
SECTION 3.15 Guarantees, Loans, Advances and Other Liabilities......... 18
SECTION 3.16 Capital Expenditures...................................... 19
SECTION 3.17 (Reserved)................................................ 19
SECTION 3.18 Restricted Payments....................................... 19
SECTION 3.19 Notice of Events of Default............................... 19
SECTION 3.20 Further Instruments and Acts............................... 19
ARTICLE IV
Satisfaction and Discharge
SECTION 4.01 Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture................... 19
SECTION 4.02 Application of Trust Money................................ 21
SECTION 4.03 Repayment of Moneys Held by Paying Agent.................. 21
ARTICLE V
Remedies
SECTION 5.01 Events of Default......................................... 21
SECTION 5.02 Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment........ 22
SECTION 5.03 Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by
Indenture Trustee.......................................... 23
SECTION 5.04 Remedies; Priorities...................................... 25
SECTION 5.05 Optional Preservation of the Receivables.................. 26
SECTION 5.06 Limitation of Suits....................................... 27
SECTION 5.07 Unconditional Rights of Noteholders To Receive Principal
and Interest.............................................. 27
SECTION 5.08 Restoration of Rights and Remedies........................ 28
SECTION 5.09 Rights and Remedies Cumulative............................ 28
SECTION 5.10 Delay or Omission Not a Waiver............................ 28
SECTION 5.11 Control by Noteholders.................................... 28
SECTION 5.12 Waiver of Past Defaults................................... 29
SECTION 5.13 Undertaking for Costs..................................... 29
SECTION 5.14 Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.......................... 29
SECTION 5.15 Action on Notes........................................... 30
SECTION 5.16 Performance and Enforcement of Certain Obligations........ 30
ARTICLE VI
The Indenture Trustee
SECTION 6.01 Duties of Indenture Trustee............................... 30
SECTION 6.02 Rights of Indenture Trustee............................... 32
SECTION 6.03 Individual Rights of Indenture Trustee.................... 33
SECTION 6.04 Indenture Trustee's Disclaimer............................ 33
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SECTION 6.05 Notice of Defaults........................................ 33
SECTION 6.06 Reports by Indenture Trustee to Holders................... 33
SECTION 6.07 Compensation and Indemnity................................ 33
SECTION 6.08 Replacement of Indenture Trustee.......................... 34
SECTION 6.09 Successor Indenture Trustee by Merger..................... 35
SECTION 6.10 Appointment of Co-Indenture Trustee or Separate
Indenture Trustee......................................... 35
SECTION 6.11 Eligibility; Disqualification............................. 37
SECTION 6.12 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Issuer.......... 37
ARTICLE VII
Noteholders' Lists and Reports
SECTION 7.01 Issuer To Furnish Indenture Trustee Names and Addresses of
Noteholders............................................... 37
SECTION 7.02 Preservation of Information;
Communications to Noteholders............................. 37
SECTION 7.03 Reports by Issuer......................................... 38
SECTION 7.04 Reports by Indenture Trustee.............................. 38
ARTICLE VIII
Accounts, Disbursements and Releases
SECTION 8.01 Collection of Money....................................... 38
SECTION 8.02 Trust Accounts............................................ 39
SECTION 8.03 General Provisions Regarding Accounts..................... 41
SECTION 8.04 Release of Trust Estate................................... 42
SECTION 8.05 Opinion of Counsel........................................ 43
ARTICLE IX
Supplemental Indentures
SECTION 9.01 Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Noteholders.... 43
SECTION 9.02 Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Noteholders....... 44
SECTION 9.03 Execution of Supplemental Indentures...................... 46
SECTION 9.04 Effect of Supplemental Indenture.......................... 46
SECTION 9.05 Conformity with Trust Indenture Act....................... 46
SECTION 9.06 Reference in Notes to Supplemental Indentures............. 46
ARTICLE X
Redemption of Notes
SECTION 10.01 Redemption................................................ 47
SECTION 10.02 Form of Redemption Notice................................. 47
SECTION 10.03 Notes Payable on Redemption Date.......................... 48
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ARTICLE XI
Miscellaneous
SCHEDULE A - Schedule of Receivables
EXHIBIT A - Form of Class A Note (Section 2.01)
EXHIBIT B - Form of Note Depository Agreement
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CROSS REFERENCE TABLE/1/
TIA Indenture
Section Section
310 (a) (1).................................................... 6.11
(a) (2).................................................... 6.11
(a) (3).................................................... 6.10
(a) (4)................................................... N.A/2/
(a) (5).................................................... 6.11
(b) ............................................... 6.08; 6.11
(c)......................................................... N.A.
311 (a)......................................................... 6.12
(b)......................................................... 6.12
(c)......................................................... N.A.
312 (a)......................................................... 7.01
(b)......................................................... 7.02
(c)......................................................... 7.02
(d)......................................................... 7.04
313 (a)......................................................... 7.04
(b) (1)..................................................... 7.04
(b) (2)................................................ 7.04; 11.5
(c)......................................................... 7.04
(d)......................................................... 7.03
314 (a)......................................................... 11.01
(b).......... .............................................. 11.15
(c) (1)..................................................... 11.01
(c) (2)..................................................... 11.01
(c) (3)..................................................... 11.01
(d)......................................................... 11.01
(e)......................................................... 11.01
(f)......................................................... 11.01
315 (a)......................................................... 6.01
(b)....................................................6.05; 11.05
(c)......................................................... 6.01
(d)......................................................... 6.01
(e)......................................................... 5.13
316 (a) (last sentence)......................................... 2.07
(a) (1) (A)................................................. 5.11
___________________
/1/ Note: This Cross Reference Table shall not, for any purpose, be deemed
to be part of this Indenture.
/2/ N.A means Not Applicable.
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(a) (1) (B)................................................. 5.12
(a) (2)..................................................... N.A.
(b)......................................................... 5.07
(c)......................................................... N.A.
317 (a) (1)..................................................... 5.03
(a) (2)..................................................... 5.03
(b)......................................................... 3.03
318 (a)......................................................... 11.07
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INDENTURE dated as of [ ], 199__, between DISTRIBUTION FINANCIAL SERCISES
[RV/BOAT] TRUST 199__-1, a New York trust (the "Issuer"), and The Chase
Manhattan Bank, a New York banking corporation, as trustee and not in its
individual capacity (the "Indenture Trustee").
Each party agrees as follows for the benefit of the other party and for the
equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Issuer's Class A-1 Asset Backed
Notes, Class A-2 Asset Backed Notes, Class A-3 Asset Backed Notes, Class A-4
Asset Backed Notes, Class A-5 Asset Backed Notes, Class A-6 Asset Backed Notes,
Class A-7 Asset Backed Notes, Class A-8 Asset Backed Notes, Class A-9 Asset
Backed Notes and Class A-10 Asset Backed Notes (together, the "Notes"):
GRANTING CLAUSE
The Issuer hereby Grants to the Indenture Trustee at the Closing Date, as
Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes, all of the
Issuer's right, title and interest in, to and under: (a) the Receivables and
all moneys received thereon on and after the Closing Date; (b) the security
interests in the Financed Vehicles created pursuant to the Receivables and any
other interest of the Issuer in such Financed Vehicles; (c) any proceeds with
respect to the Receivables under any Insurance Policies; (d) any proceeds from
recourse to Dealers; (e) any Financed Vehicle acquired in repossession; (f) the
contents of the Receivable Files and all rights, benefits and proceeds arising
therefrom or in connection therewith; (g) all funds on deposit from time to time
in Trust Accounts, and all investments and proceeds thereof (including all
income thereon except for Investment Earnings in the Collection Account); (h)
the Transfer and Servicing Agreement; and (i) all present and future claims,
demands, causes of action and choses in action in respect of any or all of the
foregoing and all payments on or under and all proceeds of every kind and nature
whatsoever in respect of any or all of the foregoing, including all proceeds of
the conversion thereof, voluntary or involuntary, into cash or other liquid
property, all cash proceeds, accounts, accounts receivable, notes, drafts,
acceptances, chattel paper, checks, deposit accounts, insurance proceeds,
condemnation awards, rights to payment of any and every kind and other forms of
obligations and receivables, instruments and other property which at any time
constitute all or part of or are included in the proceeds of any of the
foregoing (collectively, the "Collateral").
The foregoing Grant is made in trust to secure the payment of principal of
and interest on, and any other amounts owing in respect of, the Notes, equally
and ratably without prejudice, priority or distinction (subject to Section
8.02), and to secure compliance with the provisions of this Indenture, all as
provided in this Indenture.
The Indenture Trustee, as Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Holders of the
Notes, acknowledges such Grant and accepts the trusts under this Indenture in
accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
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SECTION 1.01 Definitions. Except as otherwise specified herein or as the
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context may otherwise require, capitalized terms used herein have the respective
meanings set forth in Appendix A to the Transfer and Servicing Agreement dated
as of [ ], 1998, among Distribution Financial Services RV Trust 1998-1 (the
"Issuer"), Distribution Recreational Asset Funding Corporation (the
"Depositor"), Ganis Credit Corporation, and Deutsche Financial Services
Corporation, individually and as the Servicer.
SECTION 1.02 Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act. Whenever
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this Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA, the provision is incorporated
by reference in and made a part of this Indenture. The following TIA terms used
in this Indenture have the following meanings:
"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
"indenture securities" means the Notes.
"indenture security holder" means a Noteholder.
"indenture to be qualified" means this Indenture.
"indenture trustee" or "institutional trustee" means the Indenture
Trustee.
"obligor" on the indenture securities means the Issuer and any other obligor
on the indenture securities.
All other TIA terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA,
defined by TIA reference to another statute or defined by Commission rule have
the meaning assigned to them by such definitions.
SECTION 1.03 Rules of Construction. Unless the context otherwise
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requires:
(i) a term has the meaning assigned to it;
(ii) an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning
assigned to it in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
as in effect from time to time;
(iii) "or" is not exclusive;
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(iv) "including" means including without limitation;
(v) words in the singular include the plural and words in the plural
include the singular; and
(vi) any agreement, instrument or statute defined or referred to
herein or in any instrument or certificate delivered in connection herewith
means such agreement, instrument or statute as from time to time amended,
amended and restated, modified or supplemented and includes (in the case of
agreements or instruments) references to all attachments thereto and
instruments incorporated therein; references to a Person are also to its
permitted successors and assigns.
ARTICLE II
THE NOTES
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SECTION 2.01 Form. The Notes, together with the Indenture Trustee's
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certificate of authentication, shall be in substantially the form set forth in
Exhibit A, with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other
variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such
letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or
endorsements placed thereon as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the
officers executing such Notes, as evidenced by their execution of the Notes.
Any portion of the text of any Note may be set forth on the reverse thereof,
with an appropriate reference thereto on the face of the Note.
The definitive Notes shall be typewritten, printed, lithographed or engraved
or produced by any combination of these methods (with or without steel engraved
borders), all as determined by the officers executing such Notes, as evidenced
by their execution of such Notes.
Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication. The terms of the
Notes set forth in Exhibit A are part of the terms of this Indenture.
SECTION 2.02 Execution, Authentication and Delivery. The Notes shall be
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executed on behalf of the Issuer by any of its Authorized Officers. The
signature of any such Authorized Officer on the Notes may be manual or
facsimile.
Notes bearing the manual or facsimile signature of individuals who were at
any time Authorized Officers of the Issuer shall bind the Issuer,
notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such
offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Notes or did not hold
such offices at the date of such Notes.
The Indenture Trustee shall upon Issuer Order authenticate and deliver Class
A-1 Notes for original issue in an aggregate principal amount of $[ ], and Class
A-2 Notes for original issue in an aggregate principal amount of $[ ], Class A-3
Notes for original issue in an aggregate
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Principle amount of $[ ], Class A-4 Notes for original issue in an aggregate
princpal amount of $[ ], Class A-5 Notes for oringinal issue in an aggregate
principal amount of $[ ], Class A-6 Notes for original issue in an aggrgate
principal amount of $[ ], Class A-7 Notes for original issue in an aggregate
amount of $[ ], Class A-8 Notes for original issue in an aggregate amount of
$[ ], Class A-9 Notes for original issue in an aggregate amount of $[ ], Class
A-10 Notes for original issue in an aggregate amount of $[ ]. The Aggregate
principal amount of Class A-1 Notes, Class A-2 Notes, Class A-3 Notes, Class A-4
Notes, Class A-5 Notes, Class A-6 Notes, Class A-7 Notes, Class A-8 Notes, Class
A-9 Notes, Class A-10 Notes outstanding at any time may not exceed such
respective amounts except as provided in Section 2.05.
Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication. The Notes shall be
issuable as registered Notes in the minimum denomination of $1.00 and in
integral multiples thereof.
No Note shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or
obligatory for any purpose, unless there appears on such Note a certificate of
authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by the
Indenture Trustee by the manual signature of one of its authorized officers, and
such certificate upon any Note shall be conclusive evidence, and the only
evidence, that such Note has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder.
SECTION 2.03 Temporary Notes. Pending the preparation of definitive
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Notes, the Issuer may execute, and upon receipt of an Issuer Order the Indenture
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Notes that are printed,
lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, of the tenor of
the definitive Notes in lieu of which they are issued and with such variations
not inconsistent with the terms of this Indenture as the officers executing such
Notes may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Notes.
If temporary Notes are issued, the Issuer shall cause definitive Notes to be
prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Notes,
the temporary Notes shall be exchangeable for definitive Notes upon surrender of
the temporary Notes at the office or agency of the Issuer to be maintained as
provided in Section 3.02, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for
cancellation of any one or more temporary Notes, the Issuer shall execute, and
the Indenture Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor, a
like principal amount of definitive Notes of authorized denominations. Until so
exchanged, the temporary Notes shall in all respects be entitled to the same
benefits under this Indenture as definitive Notes.
SECTION 2.04 Registration; Registration of Transfer and Exchange. The
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Issuer shall cause to be kept a register (the "Note Register") in which, subject
to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Issuer shall provide for
the registration of Notes and the registration of transfers of Notes. The
Indenture Trustee initially shall be the "Note Registrar" for the purpose of
registering Notes and transfers of Notes as herein provided. Upon any
resignation of any Note Registrar, the Issuer shall promptly appoint a successor
or, if it elects not to make such an appointment, assume the duties of Note
Registrar.
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If a Person other than the Indenture Trustee is appointed by the Issuer as
Note Registrar, the Issuer will give the Indenture Trustee prompt written notice
of the appointment of such Note Registrar and of the location, and any change in
the location, of the Note Register, and the Indenture Trustee shall have the
right to inspect the Note Register at all reasonable times and to obtain copies
thereof, and the Indenture Trustee shall have the right to rely upon a
certificate executed on behalf of the Note Registrar by an Executive Officer
thereof as to the names and addresses of the Holders of the Notes and the
principal amounts and number of such Notes.
Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Note at the office or
agency of the Issuer to be maintained as provided in Section 3.02, the Issuer
shall execute, and the Indenture Trustee shall authenticate and the Noteholder
shall obtain from the Indenture Trustee, in the name of the designated
transferee or transferees, one or more new Notes of the same Class in any
authorized denominations, of a like aggregate principal amount.
At the option of the Holder, Notes may be exchanged for other Notes of the
same Class in any authorized denominations, of a like aggregate principal
amount, upon surrender of the Notes to be exchanged at such office or agency.
Whenever any Notes are so surrendered for exchange, the Issuer shall
execute, and the Indenture Trustee shall authenticate and the Noteholder shall
obtain from the Indenture Trustee, the Notes which the Noteholder making the
exchange is entitled to receive.
All Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Notes
shall be the valid obligations of the Issuer, evidencing the same debt, and
entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Notes surrendered
upon such registration of transfer or exchange.
Every Note presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange
shall be duly endorsed by, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer
in form satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee duly executed by, the Holder
thereof or such Holder's attorney duly authorized in writing, with such
signature guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution" meeting the
requirements of the Note Registrar, which requirements may include membership or
participation in the Securities Transfer Agent's Medallion Program ("STAMP") or
such other "signature guarantee program" as may be determined by the Note
Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with
the Exchange Act.
No service charge shall be made to a Holder for any registration of transfer
or exchange of Notes, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to
cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection
with any registration of transfer or exchange of Notes, other than exchanges
pursuant to Section 2.03 or 9.06 not involving any transfer.
The preceding provisions of this Section notwithstanding, the Issuer shall
not be required to make and the Note Registrar need not register transfers or
exchanges of Notes selected for redemption or of any Note for a period of 15
days preceding the due date for any payment with respect to the Note.
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SECTION 2.05 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Notes. If (i) any
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mutilated Note is surrendered to the Indenture Trustee, or the Indenture Trustee
receives evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any
Note, and (ii) there is delivered to the Indenture Trustee such security or
indemnity as may be required by it to hold the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee
harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Issuer, the Note Registrar or
the Indenture Trustee that such Note has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser,
the Issuer shall execute, and upon its request the Indenture Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver, in exchange for or in lieu of any such mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Note, a replacement Note of the same Class; provided,
however, that if any such destroyed, lost or stolen Note, but not a mutilated
Note, shall have become or within seven days shall be due and payable, or shall
have been called for redemption, instead of issuing a replacement Note, the
Issuer may pay such destroyed, lost or stolen Note when so due or payable or
upon the Redemption Date without surrender thereof. If, after the delivery of
such replacement Note or payment of a destroyed, lost or stolen Note pursuant to
the proviso to the preceding sentence, a bona fide purchaser of the original
Note in lieu of which such replacement Note was issued presents for payment such
original Note, the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee shall be entitled to recover
such replacement Note (or such payment) from the Person to whom it was delivered
or any Person taking such replacement Note from such Person to whom such
replacement Note was delivered or any assignee of such Person, except a bona
fide purchaser, and shall be entitled to recover upon the security or indemnity
provided therefor to the extent of any loss, damage, cost or expense incurred by
the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee in connection therewith.
Upon the issuance of any replacement Note under this Section, the Issuer may
require the payment by the Holder of such Note of a sum sufficient to cover any
tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any
other reasonable expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Indenture
Trustee) connected therewith.
Every replacement Note issued pursuant to this Section in replacement of any
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall constitute an original
additional contractual obligation of the Issuer, whether or not the mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and
shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and
proportionately with any and all other Notes duly issued hereunder.
The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the
extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or
payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes.
SECTION 2.06 Persons Deemed Owner. Prior to due presentment for
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registration of transfer of any Note, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and any
agent of the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee may treat the Person in whose name
any Note is registered (as of the day of determination except as provided in
Section 2.07) as the owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payments of
principal of and interest, if any, on such Note and for all other purposes
whatsoever, whether or not such Note be overdue, and none of the Issuer, the
Indenture Trustee or any agent of the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee shall be
affected by notice to the contrary.
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SECTION 2.07 Payment of Principal and Interest; Defaulted Interest.
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(a) The Class A-1 Notes, the Class A-2 Notes, the Class A-3 Notes, the
Class A-4 Notes, the Class A-5 Notes, the Class A-6 Notes, the Class A-7 Notes,
the Class A-8 Notes, the Class A-9 Notes and the Class A-10 Notes shall accrue
interest at the Class A-1 Interest Rate, the Class A-2 Interest Rate, the Class
A-3 Interest Rate, the Class A-4 Interest Rate, the Class A-5 Interest Rate, the
Class A-6 Interest Rate, the Class A-7 Interest Rate, the Class A-8 Interest
Rate, the Class A-9 Interest Rate and the Class A-10 Interest Rate,
respectively, and such interest shall be due and payable on each Monthly Payment
Date (or in the case of the Class A-9 Notes on each Quarterly Payment Date),
subject to Section 3.01. Any installment of interest or principal payable on a
Note that is punctually paid or duly provided for by the Issuer on the
applicable Monthly Payment Date (or, in the case of the Class A-9 Notes, on each
Quarterly Payment Date) shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Note (or
one or more Predecessor Notes) is registered on the Record Date by check mailed
first-class postage prepaid to such Person's address as it appears on the Note
Register on such Record Date, except that, unless Definitive Notes have been
issued pursuant to Section 2.12, with respect to Notes registered on the Record
Date in the name of the nominee of the Clearing Agency (initially, such nominee
shall be Cede & Co.), payment will be made by wire transfer in immediately
available funds to the account designated by such nominee, except for the final
installment of principal payable with respect to such Note on a Monthly Payment
Date (or, in the case of the Class A-9 Notes, on each Quarterly Payment Date) or
on the applicable class Stated Maturity Date (and except for the Redemption
Price for any Note called for redemption pursuant to Section 10.01) which shall
be payable as provided below. The funds represented by any such checks returned
undelivered shall be held in accordance with Section 3.03.
(b) The principal of each Note shall be payable in installments on each
Monthly Payment Date (or in the case of the Class A-9 Notes on each Quarterly
Payment Date); provided, however, that the entire unpaid principal amount of
each Note shall be due and payable on the applicable class Stated Maturity Date.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the entire unpaid principal amount of the Notes
shall be due and payable, if not previously paid, if an Event of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing and if the Indenture Trustee or Holders of the
Notes representing not less than a majority of the Outstanding Amount of the
Notes have declared the Notes to be immediately due and payable in the manner
provided in Section 5.02. All principal payments on each Class of Notes shall be
made pro rata to the Noteholders of such Class entitled thereto. The Indenture
Trustee shall notify the Person in whose name a Note is registered at the close
of business on the Record Date preceding the Monthly Payment Date on which the
Issuer expects that the final installment of principal of and interest on such
Note will be paid if the Issuer or the Servicer has notified the Indenture
Trustee of such expectation at least five Business Days prior to such Record
Date. Such notice shall be mailed or transmitted by facsimile prior to such
final Monthly Payment Date and shall specify that such final installment will be
payable to the Holder of record as of the applicable Record Date only upon
presentation and surrender of such Note and shall specify the place where such
Note may be presented and surrendered for payment of such installment. Notices
in connection with redemptions of Notes shall be mailed to Noteholders as
provided in Section 10.02.
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(c) If the Issuer defaults in a payment of interest on the Notes, the
Issuer shall pay defaulted interest (plus interest on such defaulted interest to
the extent lawful) at the applicable Interest Rate in any lawful manner. The
Issuer may pay such defaulted interest to the Persons who are Noteholders on a
subsequent special record date, which date shall be at least five Business Days
prior to the payment date. The Issuer shall fix or cause to be fixed any such
special record date and payment date, and, at least 15 days before any such
special record date, the Issuer shall mail to each Noteholder and the Indenture
Trustee a notice that states the special record date, the payment date and the
amount of defaulted interest to be paid.
SECTION 2.08 Cancellation. All Notes surrendered for payment,
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registration of transfer, exchange or redemption shall, if surrendered to any
Person other than the Indenture Trustee, be delivered to the Indenture Trustee
and shall be promptly cancelled by the Indenture Trustee. The Issuer may at any
time deliver to the Indenture Trustee for cancellation any Notes previously
authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Issuer may have acquired in any
manner whatsoever, and all Notes so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the
Indenture Trustee. No Notes shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange
for any Notes cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly
permitted by this Indenture. All cancelled Notes may be held or disposed of by
the Indenture Trustee in accordance with its standard retention or disposal
policy as in effect at the time unless the Issuer shall direct by an Issuer
Order that they be destroyed or returned to it; provided, that such Issuer Order
is timely and the Notes have not been previously disposed of by the Indenture
Trustee.
SECTION 2.09 Reserved.
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SECTION 2.10 Book-Entry Notes. The Notes, upon original issuance, will
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be issued in the form of typewritten Notes representing the Book-Entry Notes, to
be delivered to The Depository Trust Company, the initial Clearing Agency, by,
or on behalf of, the Issuer. The Book-Entry Notes shall be registered initially
on the Note Register in the name of Cede & Co., the nominee of the initial
Clearing Agency, and no Note Owner thereof will receive a definitive Note
representing such Note Owner's interest in such Note, except as provided in
Section 2.12. Unless and until definitive, fully registered Notes (the
"Definitive Notes") have been issued to such Note Owners pursuant to Section
2.12:
(i) the provisions of this Section shall be in full force and effect;
(ii) the Note Registrar and the Indenture Trustee shall be entitled to
deal with the Clearing Agency for all purposes of this Indenture
(including the payment of principal of and interest on the Notes and
the giving of instructions or directions hereunder) as the sole
holder of the Notes, and shall have no obligation to the Note Owners;
(iii) to the extent that the provisions of this Section conflict with any
other provisions of this Indenture, the provisions of this Section
shall control;
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(iv) the rights of Note Owners shall be exercised only through the
Clearing Agency and shall be limited to those established by law and
agreements between such Note Owners and the Clearing Agency and/or
the Clearing Agency Participants pursuant to the Note Depository
Agreement. Unless and until Definitive Notes are issued pursuant to
Section 2.12, the initial Clearing Agency will make book-entry
transfers among the Clearing Agency Participants and receive and
transmit payments of principal of and interest on the Notes to such
Clearing Agency Participants; and
(v) whenever this Indenture requires or permits actions to be taken based
upon instructions or directions of Holders of Notes evidencing a
specified percentage of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes, the
Clearing Agency shall be deemed to represent such percentage only to
the extent that it has received instructions to such effect from Note
Owners and/or Clearing Agency Participants owning or representing,
respectively, such required percentage of the beneficial interest in
the Notes and has delivered such instructions to the Indenture
Trustee.
SECTION 2.11 Notices to Clearing Agency. Whenever a notice or other
--------------------------
communication to the Noteholders is required under this Indenture, unless and
until Definitive Notes shall have been issued to such Note Owners pursuant to
Section 2.12, the Indenture Trustee shall give all such notices and
communications specified herein to be given to Holders of the Notes to the
Clearing Agency, and shall have no obligation to such Note Owners.
SECTION 2.12 Definitive Notes. If (i) the Depositor advises the
----------------
Indenture Trustee in writing that the Clearing Agency is no longer willing or
able to properly discharge its responsibilities with respect to the Book-Entry
Notes and the Depositor is unable to locate a qualified successor within 90 days
of the giving of such advice, (ii) the Depositor at its option advises the
Indenture Trustee in writing that it elects to terminate the book-entry system
through the Clearing Agency or (iii) after the occurrence of an Event of Default
or a Servicer Default, Note Owners of the Book-Entry Notes representing
beneficial interests aggregating at least a majority of the Outstanding Amount
of such Notes advise the Clearing Agency in writing that the continuation of a
book-entry system through the Clearing Agency is no longer in the best interests
of such Note Owners, then the Clearing Agency shall notify all Note Owners and
the Indenture Trustee of the occurrence of any such event and of the
availability of Definitive Notes to Note Owners requesting the same. Upon
surrender to the Indenture Trustee of the typewritten Notes representing the
Book-Entry Notes by the Clearing Agency, accompanied by registration
instructions, the Issuer shall execute and the Indenture Trustee shall
authenticate the Definitive Notes in accordance with the instructions of the
Clearing Agency. None of the Issuer, the Note Registrar or the Indenture
Trustee shall be liable for any delay in delivery of such instructions and may
conclusively rely on, and shall be protected in relying on, such instructions.
Upon the issuance of Definitive Notes, the Indenture Trustee shall recognize the
Holders of the Definitive Notes as Noteholders.
SECTION 2.13 Tax Treatment. The Issuer has entered into this Indenture,
-------------
and the Notes will be issued, with the intention that, for all purposes
including federal, state and local income, single business and franchise tax
purposes, the Notes will qualify as indebtedness of the Issuer secured by
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the Trust Estate. The Issuer, by entering into this Indenture, and each
Noteholder, by its acceptance of a Note (and each Note Owner by its acceptance
of an interest in the applicable Book-Entry Note), agree to treat the Notes for
all purposes including federal, state and local income, single business and
franchise tax purposes as indebtedness of the Issuer.
ARTICLE III
Covenants
SECTION 3.01 Payment of Principal and Interest. The Issuer will duly
---------------------------------
and punctually pay the principal of and interest, if any, on the Notes in
accordance with the terms of the Notes and this Indenture. Without limiting the
foregoing, subject to Section 8.02(c), the Issuer will cause to be distributed
all amounts on deposit in the Note Distribution Account on a Monthly Payment
Date deposited therein pursuant to the Transfer and Servicing Agreement (i) for
the benefit of the Class A-1 Notes, to the Class A-1 Noteholders, (ii) for the
benefit of the Class A-2 Notes, to the Class A-2 Noteholders, (iii) for the
benefit of the Class A-3 Notes, to the Class A-3 Noteholders, (iv) for the
benefit of the Class A-4 Notes, to the Class A-4 Noteholders, (v) for the
benefit of the Class A-5 Notes, to the Class A-5 Noteholders, (vi) for the
benefit of the Class A-6 Notes, to the Class A-6 Noteholders, (vii) for the
benefit of the Class A-7 Notes, to the Class A-7 Noteholders, (viii) for the
benefit of the Class A-8 Notes, to the Class A-8 Noteholders, (ix) for the
benefit of the Class A-9 Notes, to the Class A-9 Noteholders (or on any
Nonquarterly Payment Date, to the Class A-9 Interest Account or the Class A-9
Principal Account, as applicable) and (x) for the benefit of the Class A-10
Notes, to the Class A-10 Noteholders. Amounts properly withheld under the Code
by any Person from a payment to any Noteholder of interest and/or principal
shall be considered as having been paid by the Issuer to such Noteholder for all
purposes of this Indenture.
SECTION 3.02 Maintenance of Office or Agency. The Issuer will maintain
-------------------------------
in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, an office or agency where
Notes may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange, and where
notices and demands to or upon the Issuer in respect of the Notes and this
Indenture may be served. The Issuer hereby initially appoints the Indenture
Trustee to serve as its agent for the foregoing purposes. The Issuer will give
prompt written notice to the Indenture Trustee of the location, and of any
change in the location, of any such office or agency. If at any time the Issuer
shall fail to maintain any such office or agency or shall fail to furnish the
Indenture Trustee with the address thereof, such surrenders, notices and demands
may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office, and the Issuer hereby
appoints the Indenture Trustee as its agent to receive all such surrenders,
notices and demands.
SECTION 3.03 Money for Payments To Be Held in Trust. All payments of
--------------------------------------
amounts due and payable with respect to any Notes that are to be made from
amounts withdrawn from the Collection Account, the Class A-9 Interest Account,
the Class A-9 Principal Account and the Note Distribution Account pursuant to
Section 8.02 shall be made on behalf of the Issuer by the Indenture Trustee or
by another Paying Agent, and no amounts so withdrawn from the Collection
Account, the Class A-9 Interest Account, the Class A-9 Principal Account and the
Note Distribution Account for payments of Notes shall be paid over to the Issuer
except as provided in this Section.
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On each Monthly Payment Date and Redemption Date, the Issuer shall deposit
or cause to be deposited in the Note Distribution Account an aggregate sum
sufficient to pay the amounts then becoming due under the Notes (or with respect
to the Class A-9 Notes on any Nonquarterly Payment Date, the amount required to
be deposited into the Class A-9 Interest Account and the Class A-9 Principal
Account), such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled
thereto, and (unless the Paying Agent is the Indenture Trustee) shall promptly
notify the Indenture Trustee of its action or failure so to act.
The Issuer will cause each Paying Agent other than the Indenture Trustee to
execute and deliver to the Indenture Trustee an instrument in which such Paying
Agent shall agree with the Indenture Trustee (and if the Indenture Trustee acts
as Paying Agent, it hereby so agrees), subject to the provisions of this
Section, that such Paying Agent will:
(i) old all sums held by it for the payment of amounts due with
espect to the Notes in trust for the benefit of the Persons
entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons
or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and pay such sums
to such Persons as herein provided;
(ii) give the Indenture Trustee notice of any default by the Issuer
(or any other obligor upon the Notes) of which it has actual
knowledge in the making of any payment required to be made with
respect to the Notes;
(iii) at any time during the continuance of any such default, upon
the written request of the Indenture Trustee, forthwith pay to
the Indenture Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying
Agent;
(iv) immediately resign as a Paying Agent and forthwith pay to the
Indenture Trustee all sums held by it in trust for the payment
of Notes if at any time it ceases to meet the standards
required hereby to be met by a Paying Agent at the time of its
appointment; and
(v) comply with all requirements of the Code with respect to the
withholding from any payments made by it on any Notes of any
applicable withholding taxes imposed thereon and with respect
to any applicable reporting requirements in connection
therewith.
The Issuer may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction
and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, by Issuer Order direct
any Paying Agent to pay to the Indenture Trustee all sums held in trust by such
Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Indenture Trustee upon the same trusts
as those upon which the sums were held by such Paying Agent; and upon such
payment by any Paying Agent to the Indenture Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be
released from all further liability with respect to such money.
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Subject to applicable laws with respect to escheat of funds, any money held
by the Indenture Trustee or any Paying Agent in trust for the payment of any
amount due with respect to any Note and remaining unclaimed for two years after
such amount has become due and payable shall be discharged from such trust and
be paid to the Issuer on Issuer Request; and the Holder of such Note shall
thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Issuer for
payment thereof (but only to the extent of the amounts so paid to the Issuer),
and all liability of the Indenture Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to
such trust money shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Indenture
Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment,
shall at the expense and direction of the Issuer cause to be published once, in
a newspaper published in the English language, customarily published on each
Business Day and of general circulation in The City of New York, notice that
such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which
shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed
balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Issuer. The
Indenture Trustee shall also adopt and employ, at the expense and direction of
the Issuer, any other reasonable means of notification of such repayment
(including, but not limited to, mailing notice of such repayment to Holders
whose Notes have been called but have not been surrendered for redemption or
whose right to or interest in moneys due and payable but not claimed is
determinable from the records of the Indenture Trustee or of any Paying Agent,
at the last address of record for each such Holder).
SECTION 3.04 Existence. The Issuer will keep in full effect its
---------
existence, rights and franchises as a trust under the laws of the State of New
York (unless it becomes, or any successor Issuer hereunder is or becomes,
organized under the laws of any other State or of the United States of America,
in which case the Issuer will keep in full effect its existence, rights and
franchises under the laws of such other jurisdiction) and will obtain and
preserve its qualification to do business in each jurisdiction in which such
qualification is or shall be necessary to protect the validity and
enforceability of this Indenture, the Notes, the Collateral and each other
instrument or agreement included in the Trust Estate.
SECTION 3.05 Protection of Trust Estate. The Issuer will from time to
--------------------------
time execute and deliver all such supplements and amendments hereto and all such
financing statements, continuation statements, instruments of further assurance
and other instruments, and will take such other action necessary or advisable
to:
(i) maintain or preserve the lien and security interest (and the
priority thereof) of this Indenture or carry out more
effectively the purposes hereof;
(ii) perfect, publish notice of or protect the validity of any
Grant made or to be made by this Indenture;
(iii) enforce any of the Collateral; or
(iv) preserve and defend title to the Trust Estate and the rights
of the Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders in such Trust
Estate against the claims of all persons and parties.
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The Issuer hereby designates the Indenture Trustee its agent and attorney-in-
fact to execute any financing statement, continuation statement or other
instrument prepared by the Issuer required to be executed pursuant to this
Section 3.05.
SECTION 3.06 Opinions as to Trust Estate. (a) On the Closing Date,
---------------------------
the Issuer shall furnish to the Indenture Trustee an Opinion of Counsel either
stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, such action has been taken with
respect to the recording and filing of this Indenture, any indentures
supplemental hereto, and any other requisite documents, and with respect to the
execution and filing of any financing statements and continuation statements, as
are necessary to perfect and make effective the lien and security interest of
this Indenture and reciting the details of such action, or stating that, in the
opinion of such counsel, no such action is necessary to make such lien and
security interest effective.
(b) On or before September 15, in each calendar year, beginning in 1999, the
Issuer shall furnish to the Indenture Trustee an Opinion of Counsel either
stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, such action has been taken with
respect to the recording, filing, re-recording and refiling of this Indenture,
any indentures supplemental hereto and any other requisite documents and with
respect to the execution and filing of any financing statements and continuation
statements as is necessary to maintain the lien and security interest created by
this Indenture and reciting the details of such action, or stating that in the
opinion of such counsel no such action is necessary to maintain such lien and
security interest. Such Opinion of Counsel shall also describe the recording,
filing, re-recording and refiling of this Indenture, any indentures supplemental
hereto and any other requisite documents and the execution and filing of any
financing statements and continuation statements that will, in the opinion of
such counsel, be required to maintain the lien and security interest of this
Indenture until September 15 in the following calendar year.
SECTION 3.07 Performance of Obligations; Servicing of Receivables.
----------------------------------------------------
(a) The Issuer will not take any action and will use its best efforts not
to permit any action to be taken by others that would release any Person from
any of such Person's material covenants or obligations under any instrument or
agreement included in the Trust Estate or that would result in the amendment,
hypothecation, subordination, termination or discharge of, or impair the
validity or effectiveness of, any such instrument or agreement, except as
expressly provided in this Indenture, the Transfer and Servicing Agreement or
such other instrument or agreement.
(b) The Issuer may contract with other Persons to assist it in performing
its duties under this Indenture, and any performance of such duties by a Person
identified to the Indenture Trustee in an Officer's Certificate of the Issuer
shall be deemed to be action taken by the Issuer. Initially, the Issuer has
contracted with the Servicer to assist the Issuer in performing its duties under
this Indenture.
(c) The Issuer will punctually perform and observe all of its obligations
and agreements contained in this Indenture, the other Basic Documents and in the
instruments and agreements included in the Trust Estate, including but not
limited to filing or causing to be filed all UCC
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financing statements and continuation statements required to be filed by the
terms of this Indenture and the Transfer and Servicing Agreement in accordance
with and within the time periods provided for herein and therein. Except as
otherwise expressly provided therein, the Issuer shall not waive, amend, modify,
supplement or terminate any Basic Document or any provision thereof without the
consent of the Indenture Trustee or the Holders of at least a majority of the
Outstanding Amount of the Notes.
(d) If the Issuer shall have knowledge of the occurrence of a Servicer
Default under the Transfer and Servicing Agreement, the Issuer shall promptly
notify the Indenture Trustee and the Rating Agencies thereof, and shall specify
in such notice the action, if any, the Issuer is taking with respect to such
default. If a Servicer Default shall arise from the failure of the Servicer to
perform any of its duties or obligations under the Transfer and Servicing
Agreement with respect to the Receivables, the Issuer shall take all reasonable
steps available to it to remedy such failure.
(e) As promptly as possible after notice of termination of the Servicer's
rights and powers has been given to the Servicer pursuant to Section 8.01 of the
Transfer and Servicing Agreement, the Indenture Trustee shall appoint a
successor servicer (the "Successor Servicer"), and such Successor Servicer shall
accept its appointment by a written assumption in a form acceptable to the
Indenture Trustee. Any Successor Servicer other than the Indenture Trustee
shall (i) be an established financial institution having a net worth of not less
than $100,000,000 and whose regular business includes the servicing of Contracts
and (ii) enter into a servicing agreement with the Issuer having substantially
the same provisions as the provisions of the Transfer and Servicing Agreement
applicable to the Servicer which is being replaced by such Successor Servicer.
If the Indenture Trustee shall succeed to the Servicer's duties as servicer of
the Receivables as provided herein and in the Transfer and Servicing Agreement,
it shall do so in its individual capacity and not in its capacity as Indenture
Trustee and, accordingly, the provisions of Article VI hereof shall be
inapplicable to the Indenture Trustee in its duties as the successor to the
Servicer and in connection with the Indenture Trustee's servicing of the
Receivables. In case the Indenture Trustee shall become successor to the
Servicer under the Transfer and Servicing Agreement, the Indenture Trustee shall
be entitled to appoint as Servicer any one of its Affiliates, provided that it
shall be fully liable for the actions and omissions of such Affiliate in such
capacity as Successor Servicer.
(f) (Reserved.)
--------
(g) Without derogating from the absolute nature of the assignment granted
to the Indenture Trustee under this Indenture or the rights of the Indenture
Trustee hereunder, the Issuer agrees (i) that it will not, without the prior
written consent of the Indenture Trustee or the Holders of at least a majority
in Outstanding Amount of the Notes, amend, modify, waive, supplement, terminate
or surrender, or agree to any amendment, modification, supplement, termination,
waiver or surrender of, the terms of any Collateral (except to the extent
otherwise provided in the Transfer and Servicing Agreement) or the Basic
Documents, or waive timely performance or observance by the Servicer, DFS, the
Transferor or the Depositor under the Transfer and Servicing Agreement; and (ii)
that any such amendment, modification, waiver, supplement, termination or
surrender shall not (A) increase or reduce in any manner the amount of, or
accelerate or delay the timing of, distributions that are required to be made
for the benefit of the Noteholders or (B) reduce the
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aforesaid percentage of the Notes that is required to consent to any such
amendment, without the consent of the Holders of all the Outstanding Notes. If
any such amendment, modification, waiver, supplement, termination or surrender
shall be so consented to by the Indenture Trustee or such Holders, the Issuer
agrees, promptly following a request by the Indenture Trustee to do so, to
execute and deliver, in its own name and at its own expense, such agreements,
instruments, consents and other documents as the Indenture Trustee may deem
necessary or appropriate in the circumstances.
SECTION 3.08 Negative Covenants. So long as any Notes are Outstanding,
------------------
the Issuer shall not:
(i) except as expressly permitted by this Indenture or any other
Basic Document, sell, transfer, exchange or otherwise dispose
of any of the properties or assets of the Issuer, including
those included in the Trust Estate, unless directed to do so by
the Indenture Trustee;
(ii) claim any credit on, or make any deduction from the principal
or interest payable in respect of, the Notes (other than
amounts properly withheld from such payments under the Code) or
assert any claim against any present or former Noteholder by
reason of the payment of the taxes levied or assessed upon any
part of the Trust Estate; or
(iii) (A) permit the validity or effectiveness of this Indenture
to be impaired, or permit the lien of this Indenture to be
amended, hypothecated, subordinated, terminated or discharged,
or permit any Person to be released from any covenants or
obligations with respect to the Notes under this Indenture
except as may be expressly permitted hereby, (B) permit any
lien, charge, excise, claim, security interest, mortgage or
other encumbrance (other than the lien of this Indenture) to be
created on or extend to or otherwise arise upon or burden the
Trust Estate or any part thereof or any interest therein or the
proceeds thereof (other than tax liens, mechanics' liens and
other liens that arise by operation of law, in each case on any
of the Financed Vehicles and arising solely as a result of an
action or omission of the related Obligor) or (C) permit the
lien of this Indenture not to constitute a valid first priority
(other than with respect to any such tax, mechanics' or other
lien) security interest in the Trust Estate.
SECTION 3.09 Annual Statement as to Compliance. The Issuer will deliver
---------------------------------
to the Indenture Trustee, on or before March 31 of each year beginning in 1999,
an Officer's Certificate stating, as to the Authorized Officer signing such
Officer's Certificate, that:
(i) a review of the activities of the Issuer during such year and
of its performance under this Indenture has been made under
such Authorized Officer's supervision; and
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(ii) to the best of such Authorized Officer's knowledge, based on
such review, the Issuer has complied with all conditions and
covenants under this Indenture throughout such year or, if
there has been a default in its compliance with any such
condition or covenant, specifying each such default known to
such Authorized Officer and the nature and status thereof.
SECTION 3.10 Issuer May Consolidate, etc., Only on Certain Terms.
---------------------------------------------------
(a) The Issuer shall not consolidate or merge with or into any other
Person, unless:
(i) the Person (if other than the Issuer) formed by or surviving
such consolidation or merger shall be a Person organized and
existing under the laws of the United States of America or any
State and shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental
hereto, executed and delivered to the Indenture Trustee, in
form satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee, the due and
punctual payment of the principal of and interest on all Notes
and the performance or observance of every agreement and
covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Issuer to be
performed or observed, all as provided herein;
(ii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no
Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing;
(iii) the Rating Agency Condition shall have been satisfied with
respect to such transaction;
(iv) the Issuer shall have received an Opinion of Counsel (and
shall have delivered copies thereof to the Indenture Trustee)
to the effect that such transaction will not have any material
adverse tax consequence to the Issuer, any Noteholder or any
Certificateholder;
(v) any action that is necessary to maintain the lien and security
interest created by this Indenture shall have been taken; and
(vi) the Issuer shall have delivered to the Indenture Trustee an
Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each stating
that such consolidation or merger and such supplemental
indenture comply with this Article III and that all conditions
precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have
been complied with (including any filing required by the
Exchange Act).
(b) Except as otherwise expressly contemplated by the Transfer and
Servicing Agreement, the Issuer shall not convey or transfer any of its
properties or assets, including those included in the Trust Estate, to any
Person, unless:
(i) the Person that acquires by conveyance or transfer the
properties and assets of the Issuer the conveyance or transfer
of which is hereby restricted (A) shall be
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a United States citizen or a Person organized and existing
under the laws of the United States of America or any State,
(B) expressly assumes, by an indenture supplemental hereto,
executed and delivered to the Indenture Trustee, in form
satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee, the due and punctual
payment of the principal of and interest on all Notes and the
performance or observance of every agreement and covenant of
this Indenture on the part of the Issuer to be performed or
observed, all as provided herein, (C) expressly agrees by means
of such supplemental indenture that all right, title and
interest so conveyed or transferred shall be subject and
subordinate to the rights of Holders of the Notes, (D) unless
otherwise provided in such supplemental indenture, expressly
agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Issuer
against and from any loss, liability or expense arising under
or related to this Indenture and the Notes and (E) expressly
agrees by means of such supplemental indenture that such Person
(or if a group of Persons, then one specified Person) shall
make all filings with the Commission (and any other appropriate
Person) required by the Exchange Act in connection with the
Notes;
(ii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no
Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing;
(iii) the Rating Agency Condition shall have been satisfied with
respect to such transaction;
(iv) the Issuer shall have received an Opinion of Counsel (and
shall have delivered copies thereof to the Indenture Trustee)
to the effect that such transaction will not have any material
adverse tax consequence to the Issuer, any Noteholder or any
Certificateholder;
(v) any action that is necessary to maintain the lien and security
interest created by this Indenture shall have been taken; and
(iv) the Issuer shall have delivered to the Indenture Trustee an
Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each stating
that such conveyance or transfer and such supplemental
indenture comply with this Article III and that all conditions
precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have
been complied with (including any filing required by the
Exchange Act).
SECTION 3.11 Successor or Transferee. (a) Upon any consolidation or
-----------------------
merger of the Issuer in accordance with Section 3.10(a), the Person formed by or
surviving such consolidation or merger (if other than the Issuer) shall succeed
to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the
Issuer under this Indenture with the same effect as if such Person had been
named as the Issuer herein.
(b) Upon a conveyance or transfer of the assets and properties of the Issuer
including the Trust Estate pursuant to Section 3.10(b), (i) the Person acquiring
such assets and properties shall
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succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of,
the Issuer under this Indenture with the same effect as if such Person had been
named as the Issuer herein and (ii) Distribution Financial Services RV Trust
1998-1 will be released from every covenant and agreement of this Indenture to
be observed or performed on the part of the Issuer with respect to the Notes
immediately upon the delivery of written notice to the Indenture Trustee stating
that Distribution Financial Services RV Trust 1998-1 is to be so released.
SECTION 3.12 No Other Business. The Issuer shall not engage in any
-----------------
business other than financing, purchasing, owning, selling and managing the
Receivables in the manner contemplated by this Indenture and the other Basic
Documents and activities incidental thereto.
SECTION 3.13 No Borrowing. The Issuer shall not issue, incur, assume,
------------
guarantee or otherwise become liable, directly or indirectly, for any
indebtedness other than as contemplated by this Indenture.
SECTION 3.14 Servicer's Obligations. The Issuer shall cause the
----------------------
Servicer to comply with Sections 4.09, 4.10, 4.11 and Article IX of the Transfer
and Servicing Agreement.
SECTION 3.15 Guarantees, Loans, Advances and Other Liabilities. Except
-------------------------------------------------
as contemplated by the Transfer and Servicing Agreement or this Indenture, the
Issuer shall not make any loan or advance of credit to, or guarantee (directly
or indirectly or by an instrument having the effect of assuring another's
payment or performance on any obligation or capability of so doing or
otherwise), endorse or otherwise become contingently liable, directly or
indirectly, in connection with the obligations, stocks or dividends of, or own,
purchase, repurchase or acquire (or agree contingently to do so) any stock,
obligations, assets or securities of, or any other interest in, or make any
capital contribution to, any other Person.
SECTION 3.16 Capital Expenditures. The Issuer shall not make any
--------------------
expenditure (by long-term or operating lease or otherwise) for capital assets
(either realty or personalty).
SECTION 3.17 (Reserved).
--------
SECTION 3.18 Restricted Payments. The Issuer shall not, directly or
-------------------
indirectly, (i) pay any dividend or make any distribution (by reduction of
capital or otherwise), whether in cash, property, securities or a combination
thereof, to the Owner Trustee or any owner of a beneficial interest in the
Issuer or otherwise with respect to any ownership or equity interest or security
in or of the Issuer or to the Servicer, (ii) redeem, purchase, retire or
otherwise acquire for value any such ownership or equity interest or security or
(iii) set aside or otherwise segregate any amounts for any such purpose;
provided, however, that the Issuer may make, or cause to be made, distributions
as contemplated by, and to the extent funds are available for such purpose
under, the Transfer and Servicing Agreement or the Trust Agreement. The Issuer
will not, directly or indirectly, make payments to or distributions from the
Collection Account except in accordance with this Indenture and the other Basic
Documents.
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SECTION 3.19 Notice of Events of Default. In addition to its
---------------------------
obligations under the last paragraph of Section 5.01, the Issuer shall give the
Indenture Trustee and the Rating Agencies written notice of each Event of
Default hereunder and each default on the part of the Servicer, DFS, the
Transferor or the Depositor of its obligations under the Transfer and Servicing
Agreement, in each case promptly after becoming aware of such Event of Default
or default.
SECTION 3.20 Further Instruments and Acts. Upon request of the
----------------------------
Indenture Trustee, the Issuer will execute and deliver such further instruments
and do such further acts as may be reasonably necessary or proper to carry out
more effectively the purpose of this Indenture.
ARTICLE IV
Satisfaction and Discharge
SECTION 4.01 Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture. This Indenture
---------------------------------------
shall cease to be of further effect with respect to the Notes except as to (i)
rights of registration of transfer and exchange, (ii) substitution of mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Notes, (iii) rights of Noteholders to receive payments
of principal thereof and interest thereon, (iv) Sections 3.03, 3.04, 3.05, 3.08,
3.10, 3.12 and 3.13, (v) the rights, obligations and immunities of the Indenture
Trustee hereunder (including the rights of the Indenture Trustee under Section
6.07 and the obligations of the Indenture Trustee under Section 4.02) and (vi)
the rights of Noteholders as beneficiaries hereof with respect to the property
so deposited with the Indenture Trustee payable to all or any of them, and the
Indenture Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the Issuer, shall execute
proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture
with respect to the Notes, when
(A) either
(1) all Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (i)
Notes that have been destroyed, lost or stolen and that have been
replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.05 and (ii) Notes for whose
payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated
and held in trust by the Issuer and thereafter repaid to the Issuer or
discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 3.03) have been
delivered to the Indenture Trustee for cancellation; or
(2) all such Notes not theretofore delivered to the Indenture Trustee
for cancellation
a. have become due and payable, ]
b. will become due and payable at the applicable Stated Maturity
Date within one year, or
c. are to be called for redemption within one year under
arrangements satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee for the giving
of notice of redemption by the Indenture Trustee in the name, and
at the expense, of the Issuer,
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and the Issuer, in the case of a., b, or c, above, has irrevocably deposited
or caused to be irrevocably deposited with the Indenture Trustee cash or
direct obligations of or obligations guaranteed by the United States of
America (which will mature prior to the date such amounts are payable), in
trust for such purpose, in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the
entire indebtedness on such Notes not theretofore delivered to the Indenture
Trustee for cancellation when due to the applicable final scheduled Monthly
Payment Date (or in the case of the Class A-9 Notes the Quarterly Payment
Date) or Redemption Date (if Notes shall have been called for redemption
pursuant to Section 10.01(a)), as the case may be;
(B) the Issuer has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable
hereunder by the Issuer; and
(C) the Issuer has delivered to the Indenture Trustee an Officer's
Certificate, an Opinion of Counsel and (if required by the TIA or the
Indenture Trustee) an Independent Certificate from a firm of certified
public accountants, each meeting the applicable requirements of Section
11.01(a) and, subject to Section 11.02, each stating that all conditions
precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge
of this Indenture have been complied with.
SECTION 4.02 Application of Trust Money. All moneys deposited with the
--------------------------
Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section 4.01 hereof shall be held in trust and
applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Notes and this
Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent, as the
Indenture Trustee may determine, to the Holders of the particular Notes for the
payment or redemption of which such moneys have been deposited with the
Indenture Trustee, of all sums due and to become due thereon for principal and
interest; but such moneys need not be segregated from other funds except to the
extent required herein or in the Transfer and Servicing Agreement or required by
law.
SECTION 4.03 Repayment of Moneys Held by Paying Agent. In connection
----------------------------------------
with the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to the Notes,
all moneys then held by any Paying Agent other than the Indenture Trustee under
the provisions of this Indenture with respect to such Notes shall, upon demand
of the Issuer, be paid to the Indenture Trustee to be held and applied according
to Section 3.03 and thereupon such Paying Agent shall be released from all
further liability with respect to such moneys.
ARTICLE V
Remedies
SECTION 5.01 Events of Default. "Event of Default", wherever used
-----------------
herein, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such
Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected
by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or
any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):
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(i) default in the payment of any interest on any Note when the
same becomes due and payable, and such default shall continue
for a period of five days; or
(ii) default in the payment of the principal of or any installment
of the principal of any Note when the same becomes due and
payable; or
(iii) default in the observance or performance of any covenant or
agreement of the Issuer made in this Indenture (other than a
covenant or agreement, a default in the observance or
performance of which is elsewhere in this Section specifically
dealt with), or any representation or warranty of the Issuer
made in this Indenture or in any certificate or other writing
delivered pursuant hereto or in connection herewith proving to
have been incorrect in any material respect as of the time when
the same shall have been made, and such default shall continue
or not be cured, or the circumstance or condition in respect of
which such misrepresentation or warranty was incorrect shall
not have been eliminated or otherwise cured, for a period of 30
days after there shall have been given, by registered or
certified mail, to the Issuer by the Indenture Trustee (or to
the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee by the Holders of Notes
representing at least 25% of the Outstanding Amount of the
Notes) a written notice specifying such default or incorrect
representation or warranty and requiring it to be remedied and
stating that such notice is a notice of Default hereunder; or
(iv) the filing of a decree or order for relief by a court having
jurisdiction in the premises in respect of the Issuer or any
substantial part of the Trust Estate in an involuntary case
under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or
other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or appointing a
receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee,
sequestrator or similar official of the Issuer or for any
substantial part of the Trust Estate, or ordering the winding-
up or liquidation of the Issuer's affairs, and such decree or
order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 60
consecutive days; or
(v) the commencement by the Issuer of a voluntary case under any
applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other
similar law now or hereafter in effect, or the consent by the
Issuer to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary
case under any such law, or the consent by the Issuer to the
appointment or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator,
assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator or similar official
of the Issuer or for any substantial part of the Trust Estate,
or the making by the Issuer of any general assignment for the
benefit of creditors, or the failure by the Issuer generally to
pay its debts as such debts become due, or the taking of any
action by the Issuer in furtherance of any of the foregoing.
The Issuer shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee, within five days after
the occurrence thereof, written notice in the form of an Officer's Certificate
of any event which with the giving of notice and
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the lapse of time would become an Event of Default under clause (iii), its
status and what action the Issuer is taking or proposes to take with respect
thereto.
SECTION 5.02 Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment. If an
--------------------------------------------------
Event of Default should occur and be continuing, then and in every such case the
Indenture Trustee or the Holders of Notes representing not less than a majority
of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes may declare all of the Notes to be
immediately due and payable, by a notice in writing to the Issuer (and to the
Indenture Trustee if given by Noteholders), and upon any such declaration the
unpaid principal amount of such Notes, together with accrued and unpaid interest
thereon through the date of acceleration, shall become immediately due and
payable.
At any time after such declaration of acceleration of maturity has been made
and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained
by the Indenture Trustee as hereinafter in this Article V provided, the Holders
of Notes representing at least a majority of the Outstanding Amount of the
Notes, by written notice to the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee, may rescind
and annul such declaration and its consequences if:
(i) the Issuer has paid or deposited with the Indenture Trustee a
sum sufficient to pay:
(A) all payments of principal of and interest on all Notes and
all other amounts that would then be due hereunder or upon
such Notes if the Event of Default giving rise to such
acceleration had not occurred; and
(B) all sums paid or advanced by the Indenture Trustee
hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Indenture Trustee and its
agents and counsel; and
(ii) all Events of Default, other than the nonpayment of the
principal of the Notes that has become due solely by such
acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section
5.12.
No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right
consequent thereto.
SECTION 5.03 Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by
-------------------------------------------------------
Indenture Trustee.
-----------------
(a) The Issuer covenants that if (i) default is made in the payment of any
interest on any Note when the same becomes due and payable, and such default
continues for a period of five days, or (ii) default is made in the payment of
the principal of or any installment of the principal of any Note when the same
becomes due and payable, the Issuer will, upon demand of the Indenture Trustee,
pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes, the whole amount then
due and payable on such Notes for principal and interest, with interest on the
overdue principal and, to the extent payment at such rate of interest shall be
legally enforceable, on overdue installments of interest at the rate borne by
the Notes and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient
to
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cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable
compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Indenture Trustee and
its agents and counsel.
(b) In case the Issuer shall fail forthwith to pay such amounts upon such
demand, the Indenture Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express
trust, may institute a Proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and
unpaid, and may prosecute such Proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may
enforce the same against the Issuer or other obligor upon such Notes and collect
in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Issuer or other obligor
upon such Notes, wherever situated, the moneys adjudged or decreed to be
payable.
(c) If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Indenture Trustee
may, as more particularly provided in Section 5.04, in its discretion, proceed
to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Noteholders, by such
appropriate Proceedings as the Indenture Trustee shall deem most effective to
protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any
covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power
granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy or legal or equitable
right vested in the Indenture Trustee by this Indenture or by law.
(d) In case there shall be pending, relative to the Issuer or any other
obligor upon the Notes or any Person having or claiming an ownership interest in
the Trust Estate, Proceedings under Title 11 of the United States Code or any
other applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law,
or in case a receiver or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization, or liquidator,
sequestrator or similar official, shall have been appointed for or taken
possession of the Issuer or its property or such other obligor or Person, or in
case of any other comparable judicial Proceedings relative to the Issuer or
other obligor upon the Notes or to the creditors or property of the Issuer or
such other obligor, the Indenture Trustee, irrespective of whether the principal
of any Notes shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by
declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Indenture Trustee shall
have made any demand pursuant to the provisions of this Section, shall be
entitled and empowered, by intervention in such Proceedings or otherwise:
(i) to file and prove a claim or claims for the whole amount of
principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Notes
and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary
or advisable in order to have the claims of the Indenture
Trustee (including any claim for reasonable compensation to the
Indenture Trustee and each predecessor Indenture Trustee, and
their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and for
reimbursement of all expenses and liabilities incurred, and all
advances made, by the Indenture Trustee and each predecessor
Indenture Trustee, except as a result of negligence or bad
faith) and of the Noteholders allowed in such Proceedings;
(ii) unless prohibited by applicable law and regulations, to vote on
behalf of the Holders of Notes in any election of a trustee, a
standby trustee or Person performing similar functions in any
such Proceedings;
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(iii) to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or
deliverable on any such claims and to distribute all amounts
received with respect to the claims of the Noteholders and of
the Indenture Trustee on their behalf; and
(iv) to file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as
may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of
the Indenture Trustee or the Holders of Notes allowed in any
Proceedings relative to the Issuer, its creditors and its
property;
and any trustee, receiver, liquidator, sequestrator or similar official in any
such Proceeding is hereby authorized by each of such Noteholders to make
payments to the Indenture Trustee and, in the event that the Indenture Trustee
shall consent to the making of payments directly to such Noteholders, to pay to
the Indenture Trustee such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover reasonable
compensation to the Indenture Trustee, each predecessor Indenture Trustee and
their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and all other expenses and
liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Indenture Trustee and each
predecessor Indenture Trustee except as a result of negligence or bad faith.
(e) Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Indenture
Trustee to authorize or consent to or vote for or accept or adopt on behalf of
any Noteholder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or
composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder thereof or to
authorize the Indenture Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any
Noteholder in any such proceeding except as contemplated by clause (d)(ii)
above.
(f) All rights of action and of asserting claims under this Indenture, or
under any of the Notes, may be enforced by the Indenture Trustee without the
possession of any of the Notes or the production thereof in any trial or other
Proceedings relative thereto, and any such action or Proceedings instituted by
the Indenture Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express
trust, and any recovery of judgment, subject to the payment of the expenses,
liabilities, disbursements and compensation of the Indenture Trustee, each
predecessor Indenture Trustee and their respective agents and attorneys, shall
be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes.
(g) In any Proceedings brought by the Indenture Trustee (and also any
Proceedings involving the interpretation of any provision of this Indenture to
which the Indenture Trustee shall be a party), the Indenture Trustee shall be
held to represent all the Holders of the Notes, and it shall not be necessary to
make any Noteholder a party to any such Proceedings.
SECTION 5.04 Remedies; Priorities. (a) If an Event of Default shall have
--------------------
occurred and be continuing, the Indenture Trustee may do one or more of the
following (subject to Section 5.05):
(i) institute Proceedings in its own name and as trustee of an
express trust for the collection of all amounts then payable on
the Notes or under this Indenture with respect thereto, whether
by declaration or otherwise, enforce any judgment obtained and
collect from the Issuer and any other obligor upon such Notes
moneys adjudged due;
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(ii) institute Proceedings from time to time for the complete or partial
foreclosure of this Indenture with respect to the Trust Estate;
(iii) exercise any remedies of a secured party under the UCC and take any
other appropriate action to protect and enforce the rights and
remedies of the Indenture Trustee and the Holders of the Notes; and
(iv) sell the Trust Estate or any portion thereof or rights or interest
therein, at one or more public or private sales called and conducted
in any manner permitted by law;
provided, however, that the Indenture Trustee may not sell or otherwise
liquidate the Trust Estate following an Event of Default, other than an Event of
Default described in Section 5.01(i) or (ii), unless (A) the Holders of 100% of
the Outstanding Amount of the Notes consent thereto, (B) the proceeds of such
sale or liquidation distributable to the Noteholders are sufficient to discharge
in full all amounts then due and unpaid upon such Notes for principal and
interest or (C) the Indenture Trustee determines that the Trust Estate will not
continue to provide sufficient funds for the payment of principal of and
interest on the Notes as they would have become due if the Notes had not been
declared due and payable, and the Indenture Trustee obtains the consent of
Holders of Notes representing at least 66 2/3% of the Outstanding Amount of the
Notes. In determining such sufficiency or insufficiency with respect to clause
(B) and (C), the Indenture Trustee may, but need not, obtain and rely upon an
opinion of an Independent investment banking or accounting firm of national
reputation as to the feasibility of such proposed action and as to the
sufficiency of the Trust Estate for such purpose.
(b) If the Indenture Trustee collects any money or property pursuant to
this Article V, it shall pay out the money or property in the following order:
FIRST: to the Indenture Trustee for amounts due under Section 6.07;
SECOND: to the Servicer for due and unpaid Servicing Fees or any other
amounts due to it by the Issuer pursuant to the Transfer and Servicing
Agreement;
THIRD: to Noteholders for amounts due and unpaid on the Notes for interest
(including any premium), ratably, without preference or priority of any kind,
according to the amounts due and payable on the Notes for interest (including
any premium);
FOURTH: to Holders of the Notes for amounts due and unpaid on the Notes for
principal, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the
amounts due and payable on the Notes for principal, until the Outstanding Amount
of each Class of the Notes is reduced to zero; and
FIFTH: to the Issuer for amounts required to be distributed pursuant to the
Trust Agreement.
The Indenture Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to
Noteholders pursuant to this Section. At least 15 days before such record date,
the Issuer shall mail to each
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Noteholder and the Indenture Trustee a notice that states the record date, the
payment date and the amount to be paid.
SECTION 5.05 Optional Preservation of the Receivables. If the Notes have
----------------------------------------
been declared to be due and payable under Section 5.02 following an Event of
Default and such declaration and its consequences have not been rescinded and
annulled, the Indenture Trustee may, but need not, elect to maintain possession
of the Trust Estate. It is the desire of the parties hereto and the Noteholders
that there be at all times sufficient funds for the payment of principal of and
interest on the Notes, and the Indenture Trustee shall take such desire into
account when determining whether or not to maintain possession of the Trust
Estate. In determining whether to maintain possession of the Trust Estate, the
Indenture Trustee may, but need not, obtain and rely upon an opinion of an
Independent investment banking or accounting firm of national reputation as to
the feasibility of such proposed action and as to the sufficiency of the Trust
Estate for such purpose.
SECTION 5.06 Limitation of Suits. No Holder of any Note shall have any
-------------------
right to institute any Proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this
Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other
remedy hereunder, unless:
(i) such Holder has previously given written notice to the
Indenture Trustee of a continuing Event of Default;
(ii) the Holders of Notes representing not less than 25% of the
Outstanding Amount of the Notes have made written request to
the Indenture Trustee to institute such Proceeding in respect
of such Event of Default in its own name as Indenture Trustee
hereunder;
(iii) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Indenture Trustee
reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and
liabilities to be incurred in complying with such request;
(iv) the Indenture Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such
notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute
such Proceedings; and
(v) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been
given to the Indenture Trustee during such 60-day period by the
Holders of Notes representing at least a majority of the
Outstanding Amount of the Notes.
It is understood and intended that no one or more Holders of Notes shall have
any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision
of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other
Holders of Notes or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over
any other Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the
manner herein provided.
In the event the Indenture Trustee shall receive conflicting or inconsistent
requests and indemnity from two or more groups of Holders of Notes, each
representing less than a majority of
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the Outstanding Amount of the Notes, the Indenture Trustee in its sole
discretion may determine what action, if any, shall be taken, notwithstanding
any other provisions of this Indenture.
SECTION 5.07 Unconditional Rights of Noteholders To Receive Principal and
------------------------------------------------------------
Interest. Notwithstanding any other provisions in this Indenture, the Holder of
--------
any Note shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive
payment of the principal of and interest, if any, on such Note on or after the
respective due dates thereof expressed in such Note or in this Indenture (or, in
the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date) and to institute suit
for the enforcement of any such payment, and such right shall not be impaired
without the consent of such Holder.
SECTION 5.08 Restoration of Rights and Remedies. If the Indenture Trustee
----------------------------------
or any Noteholder has instituted any Proceeding to enforce any right or remedy
under this Indenture and such Proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for
any reason or has been determined adversely to the Indenture Trustee or to such
Noteholder, then and in every such case the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and
the Noteholders shall, subject to any determination in such Proceeding, be
restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder, and
thereafter all rights and remedies of the Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders
shall continue as though no such Proceeding had been instituted.
SECTION 5.09 Rights and Remedies Cumulative. No right or remedy herein
------------------------------
conferred upon or reserved to the Indenture Trustee or to the Noteholders is
intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and
remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to
every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law
or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy
hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or
employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.
SECTION 5.10 Delay or Omission Not a Waiver. No delay or omission of the
------------------------------
Indenture Trustee or any Holder of any Note to exercise any right or remedy
accruing upon any Default or Event of Default shall impair any such right or
remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Default or Event of Default or an
acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article V or by law
to the Indenture Trustee or to the Noteholders may be exercised from time to
time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Indenture Trustee or by
the Noteholders, as the case may be.
SECTION 5.11 Control by Noteholders. Subject to Section 5.16(b), the
----------------------
Holders of Notes representing at least a majority of the Outstanding Amount of
the Notes shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of
conducting any Proceeding for any remedy available to the Indenture Trustee with
respect to the Notes or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Indenture
Trustee; provided that:
(i) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or
with this Indenture;
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(ii) subject to the express terms of Section 5.04, any direction to the
Indenture Trustee to sell or liquidate the Trust Estate shall be by
Holders of Notes representing not less than 100% of the Outstanding
Amount of the Notes;
(iii) if the conditions set forth in Section 5.05 have been satisfied and
the Indenture Trustee elects to retain the Trust Estate pursuant to
such Section, then any direction to the Indenture Trustee by Holders
of Notes representing less than 100% of the Outstanding Amount of
the Notes to sell or liquidate the Trust Estate shall be of no force
and effect; and
(iv) the Indenture Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the
Indenture Trustee that is not inconsistent with such direction.
Notwithstanding the rights of Noteholders set forth in this Section, subject to
Section 6.01, the Indenture Trustee need not take any action that it determines
might involve it in personal liability or might materially adversely affect the
rights of any Noteholders not consenting to such action.
SECTION 5.12 Waiver of Past Defaults. Prior to the declaration of the
-----------------------
acceleration of the maturity of the Notes as provided in Section 5.02, the
Holders of Notes representing not less than a majority of the Outstanding Amount
of the Notes may waive any past Default or Event of Default and its consequences
except a Default (a) in payment of principal of or interest on any of the Notes
or (b) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which cannot be modified or
amended without the consent of the Holder of each Note. In the case of any such
waiver, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the Holders of the Notes shall be
restored to their former positions and rights hereunder, respectively; but no
such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any right
consequent thereto.
Upon any such waiver, such Default shall cease to exist and be deemed to
have been cured and not to have occurred, and any Event of Default arising
therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured and not to have occurred, for every
purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or
other Default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereto.
SECTION 5.13 Undertaking for Costs. All parties to this Indenture agree,
---------------------
and each Holder of a Note by such Holder's acceptance thereof shall be deemed to
have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the
enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against
the Indenture Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as
Indenture Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an
undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its
discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees,
against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and
good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the
provisions of this Section shall not apply to (a) any suit instituted by the
Indenture Trustee, (b) any suit instituted by any Noteholder, or group of
Noteholders, in each case holding in the aggregate Notes representing more than
10% of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes or (c) any suit instituted by any
Noteholder for the enforcement of the payment of principal of or interest on any
Note on or after the respective due
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dates expressed in such Note and in this Indenture (or, in the case of
redemption, on or after the Redemption Date).
SECTION 5.14 Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws. The Issuer covenants (to
--------------------------------
the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon,
or plead or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of,
any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in
force, that may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and
the Issuer (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives
all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not hinder,
delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Indenture
Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though
no such law had been enacted.
SECTION 5.15 Action on Notes. The Indenture Trustee's right to seek and
---------------
recover judgment on the Notes or under this Indenture shall not be affected by
the seeking, obtaining or application of any other relief under or with respect
to this Indenture. Neither the lien of this Indenture nor any rights or
remedies of the Indenture Trustee or the Noteholders shall be impaired by the
recovery of any judgment by the Indenture Trustee against the Issuer or by the
levy of any execution under such judgment upon any portion of the Trust Estate
or upon any of the assets of the Issuer. Any money or property collected by the
Indenture Trustee shall be applied in accordance with Section 5.04(b).
SECTION 5.16 Performance and Enforcement of Certain Obligations. (a) If
--------------------------------------------------
an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, promptly following a request
from the Indenture Trustee to do so, the Issuer shall take all such lawful
action as the Indenture Trustee may request to compel or secure the performance
and observance by any party to the Transfer and Servicing Agreement, of each of
such party's obligations to the Issuer under or in connection with the Transfer
and Servicing Agreement, and to exercise any and all rights, remedies, powers
and privileges lawfully available to the Issuer under or in connection with the
Transfer and Servicing Agreement to the extent and in the manner directed by the
Indenture Trustee, including the transmission of notices of default on the part
of any party to the Transfer and Servicing Agreement and the institution of
legal or administrative actions or proceedings to compel or secure performance
by any party to the Transfer and Servicing Agreement of such party's obligations
under the Transfer and Servicing Agreement.
(b) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Indenture
Trustee may, and at the direction (which direction shall be in writing or by
telephone (confirmed in writing promptly thereafter)) of the Holders of Notes
representing at least 66 2/3% of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes shall,
subject to the proviso and last sentence of Section 5.11, exercise all rights,
remedies, powers, privileges and claims of the Issuer against any party to the
Transfer and Servicing Agreement under or in connection with the Transfer and
Servicing Agreement, including the right or power to take any action to compel
or secure performance or observance by any party to the Transfer and Servicing
Agreement of such party's obligations to the Issuer thereunder and to give any
consent, request, notice, direction, approval, extension or waiver under the
Transfer and Servicing Agreement, and any right of the Issuer to take such
action shall be suspended.
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ARTICLE VI
THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE
SECTION 6.01 Duties of Indenture Trustee.
---------------------------
(a) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Indenture
Trustee shall exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture and
use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise as a prudent person
would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such person's
own affairs.
(b) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default:
(i) the Indenture Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only
such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture and
the Transfer and Servicing Agreement and no implied covenants or
obligations shall be read into this Indenture or the Transfer and
Servicing Agreement against the Indenture Trustee; and
(ii) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Indenture Trustee may
conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the
correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates
or opinions furnished to the Indenture Trustee and conforming to
the requirements of this Indenture or the Transfer and Servicing
Agreement; however, the Indenture Trustee shall examine the
certificates and opinions to determine whether or not they conform
to the requirements of this Indenture.
(c) The Indenture Trustee may not be relieved from liability for its own
negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or its own willful
misconduct, except that:
(i) this paragraph does not limit the effect of paragraph (b) of this
Section;
(ii) the Indenture Trustee shall not be liable for any error of
judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer unless it is
proved that the Indenture Trustee was negligent in ascertaining
the pertinent facts; and
(iii) the Indenture Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any
action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with
a direction received by it pursuant to Section 5.11 or Section
5.16(b).
(d) Every provision of this Indenture and the Transfer and Servicing
Agreement that in any way relates to the Indenture Trustee is subject to
paragraphs (a), (b), (c) and (g) of this Section.
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(e) The Indenture Trustee shall not be liable for interest on any money
received by it except as the Indenture Trustee may agree in writing with the
Issuer.
(f) Money held in trust by the Indenture Trustee need not be segregated
from other funds except to the extent required by law or the terms of this
Indenture or the Transfer and Servicing Agreement.
(g) No provision of this Indenture or the Transfer and Servicing Agreement
shall require the Indenture Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise
incur financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or
thereunder or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have
reasonable grounds to believe that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity
against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.
(h) Every provision of this Indenture or the Transfer and Servicing
Agreement relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording
protection to the Indenture Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this
Section and to the provisions of the TIA.
SECTION 6.02 Rights of Indenture Trustee.
---------------------------
(a) The Indenture Trustee may rely on any document believed by it to be
genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper person. The
Indenture Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the
document.
(b) Before the Indenture Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may
require an Officer's Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel. The Indenture
Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good
faith in reliance on an Officer's Certificate or Opinion of Counsel.
(c) The Indenture Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder
or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or
attorneys or a custodian or nominee, and the Indenture Trustee shall not be
responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of, or for the
supervision of, any such agent, attorney, custodian or nominee appointed with
due care by it hereunder.
(d) The Indenture Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or
omits to take in good faith which it believes to be authorized or within its
rights or powers; provided, that the Indenture Trustee's conduct does not
constitute willful misconduct, negligence or bad faith.
(e) The Indenture Trustee may consult with counsel, and the advice or
opinion of counsel with respect to legal matters relating to this Indenture and
the Notes shall be full and complete authorization and protection from liability
in respect to any action taken, omitted or suffered by it hereunder in good
faith and in accordance with the advice or opinion of such counsel.
(f) The Indenture Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of
the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction
of any of the Noteholders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Noteholders
shall have offered to the Indenture Trustee reasonable
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security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be
incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction.
(g) The Indenture Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any
Default, Event of Default or Servicer Default unless (i) a Responsible Officer
of the Indenture Trustee assigned to its Corporate Trust Office shall have
actual knowledge thereof or (ii) written notice thereof shall have been given to
the Indenture Trustee by the Issuer, the Depositor, the Servicer or any
Noteholder.
SECTION 6.03 Individual Rights of Indenture Trustee. The Indenture
--------------------------------------
Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee
of Notes and may otherwise deal with the Issuer, the Depositor, the Servicer or
their respective Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not
Indenture Trustee. Any Paying Agent, Note Registrar, co-registrar or co-paying
agent may do the same with like rights. However, the Indenture Trustee must
comply with Sections 6.11 and 6.12.
SECTION 6.04 Indenture Trustee's Disclaimer. The Indenture Trustee
------------------------------
shall not be responsible for and makes no representation as to the validity or
adequacy of this Indenture, the Collateral or the Notes, it shall not be
accountable for the Issuer's use of the proceeds from the Notes, and it shall
not be responsible for any statement of the Issuer in this Indenture or in any
document issued in connection with the sale of the Notes or in the Notes other
than the Indenture Trustee's certificate of authentication. The Indenture
Trustee shall have no responsibility for reviewing the contents of the
Receivable Files or for maintaining custody of or protecting same, for
monitoring the servicing of the Receivables by the Servicer or for perfecting or
continuing the perfection of the Indenture Trustee's security interest in the
Collateral, including the filing, re-filing, recording or re-recording of any
notice, instrument or document in any public office at any time or times. The
Indenture Trustee shall have no duty to conduct any affirmative investigation as
to the occurrence of any condition requiring the purchase of any Receivable
pursuant to the Transfer and Servicing Agreement.
SECTION 6.05 Notice of Defaults. If a Default occurs and is continuing
------------------
and if it is known to a Responsible Officer of the Indenture Trustee, the
Indenture Trustee shall mail to each Noteholder notice of the Default within 90
days after it occurs. Except in the case of a Default in payment of principal
of or interest on any Note (including payments pursuant to the [mandatory]
redemption provisions of such Note), the Indenture Trustee may withhold the
notice if and so long as a committee of its Responsible Officers in good faith
determines that withholding the notice is in the interests of Noteholders.
SECTION 6.06 Reports by Indenture Trustee to Holders. The Indenture
---------------------------------------
Trustee shall deliver to each Noteholder such information as may be required to
enable such holder to prepare its federal and state income tax returns,
provided, that, such information shall consist only of Form 1099s or any
successor forms required to be given by Paying Agents to Noteholders pursuant to
the Code.
SECTION 6.07 Compensation and Indemnity. The Issuer shall pay to the
--------------------------
Indenture Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for its services.
The Indenture Trustee's compensation shall not be limited by any law on
compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Issuer shall
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reimburse the Indenture Trustee for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses
incurred or made by it, including costs of collection, in addition to the
compensation for its services. Such expenses shall include the reasonable
compensation and expenses, disbursements and advances of the Indenture Trustee's
agents, counsel, accountants and experts. The Issuer shall indemnify the
Indenture Trustee against any and all loss, liability or expense (including
attorneys' fees) incurred by it in connection with the administration of this
trust and the performance of its duties hereunder. The Indenture Trustee shall
notify the Issuer promptly of any claim for which it may seek indemnity. Failure
by the Indenture Trustee to so notify the Issuer shall not relieve the Issuer of
its obligations hereunder. The Issuer shall defend any such claim, and the
Indenture Trustee may have separate counsel and the Issuer shall pay the fees
and expenses of such counsel. The Issuer need not reimburse any expense or
indemnify against any loss, liability or expense incurred by the Indenture
Trustee through the Indenture Trustee's own willful misconduct, negligence or
bad faith.
The Issuer's payment obligations to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to this
Section shall survive the discharge of this Indenture. Without prejudice to any
other rights available to the Indenture Trustee under applicable law, when the
Indenture Trustee incurs expenses after the occurrence of a Default specified in
Section 5.01(iv) or (v) with respect to the Issuer, the expenses are intended to
constitute expenses of administration under Title 11 of the United States Code
or any other applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law.
SECTION 6.08 Replacement of Indenture Trustee. No resignation or
--------------------------------
removal of the Indenture Trustee and no appointment of a successor Indenture
Trustee shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the
successor Indenture Trustee pursuant to this Section 6.08. The Indenture
Trustee may resign at any time by so notifying the Issuer. The Holders of Notes
representing at least a majority of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes may
remove the Indenture Trustee by so notifying the Indenture Trustee and may
appoint a successor Indenture Trustee. The Issuer shall remove the Indenture
Trustee if:
(i) the Indenture Trustee fails to comply with Section 6.11;
(ii) the Indenture Trustee is adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent;
(iii) a receiver or other public officer takes charge of the Indenture
Trustee or its property; or
(iv) the Indenture Trustee otherwise becomes incapable of acting.
If the Indenture Trustee resigns or is removed by the Issuer or by the Holders
of Notes representing at least a majority of Outstanding Amount of the Notes
(and such Holders shall not have appointed a successor Indenture Trustee and
such successor Indenture Trustee shall not have accepted its appointment as set
forth below within 30 days after the Indenture Trustee shall have been removed
by such Holders), or if a vacancy exists in the office of Indenture Trustee for
any reason (the Indenture Trustee in the event of any such resignation, removal
or vacancy being referred to herein as the retiring Indenture Trustee), the
Issuer shall promptly appoint a successor Indenture Trustee.
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A successor Indenture Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance of its
appointment to the retiring Indenture Trustee and to the Issuer. Thereupon the
resignation or removal of the retiring Indenture Trustee shall become effective,
and the successor Indenture Trustee shall have all the rights, powers and duties
of the Indenture Trustee under this Indenture. The successor Indenture Trustee
shall mail a notice of its succession to Noteholders. The retiring Indenture
Trustee shall promptly, upon payment of its charges, transfer all property held
by it as Indenture Trustee to the successor Indenture Trustee.
If a successor Indenture Trustee does not take office within 60 days after
the retiring Indenture Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Indenture
Trustee, the Issuer or the Holders of Notes representing at least a majority in
Outstanding Amount of the Notes may petition any court of competent jurisdiction
for the appointment of a successor Indenture Trustee.
If the Indenture Trustee fails to comply with Section 6.11, any Noteholder
may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the
Indenture Trustee and the appointment of a successor Indenture Trustee.
Notwithstanding the replacement of the Indenture Trustee pursuant to this
Section, the Issuer's obligations under Section 6.07 shall continue for the
benefit of the retiring Indenture Trustee.
SECTION 6.09 Successor Indenture Trustee by Merger. If the Indenture
-------------------------------------
Trustee consolidates with, merges or converts into, or transfers all or
substantially all its corporate trust business or assets to, another corporation
or banking association, the resulting, surviving or transferee corporation
without any further act shall be the successor Indenture Trustee; provided, that
such corporation or banking association shall be otherwise qualified and
eligible under Section 6.11. The Indenture Trustee shall provide the Rating
Agencies prior written notice of any such transaction. Such notice shall be
deemed given if a description of such transaction is published in a newspaper of
general circulation in The City of New York.
In case at the time such successor or successors by merger, conversion or
consolidation to the Indenture Trustee shall succeed to the trusts created by
this Indenture any of the Notes shall have been authenticated but not delivered,
any such successor to the Indenture Trustee may adopt the certificate of
authentication of any predecessor trustee and deliver such Notes so
authenticated; and in case at that time any of the Notes shall not have been
authenticated, any successor to the Indenture Trustee may authenticate such
Notes either in the name of any predecessor hereunder or in the name of the
successor to the Indenture Trustee; and in all such cases such certificates
shall have the full force which it is anywhere in the Notes or in this Indenture
provided that the certificate of the Indenture Trustee shall have.
SECTION 6.10 Appointment of Co-Indenture Trustee or Separate Indenture
---------------------------------------------------------
Trustee.
-------
(a) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, at any time,
for the purpose of meeting any legal requirement of any jurisdiction in which
any part of the Trust Estate may at the time be located, the Indenture Trustee
shall have the power and may execute and deliver all instruments to appoint one
or more Persons to act as a co-trustee or co-trustees, or separate trustee
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or separate trustees, of all or any part of the Trust Estate, and to vest in
such Person or Persons, in such capacity and for the benefit of the Noteholders,
such title to the Trust Estate, or any part hereof, and, subject to the other
provisions of this Section, such powers, duties, obligations, rights and trusts
as the Indenture Trustee may consider necessary or desirable. No co-trustee or
separate trustee hereunder shall be required to meet the terms of eligibility as
a successor trustee under Section 6.11 and no notice to Noteholders of the
appointment of any co-trustee or separate trustee shall be required under
Section 6.08 hereof.
(b) Every separate trustee and co-trustee shall, to the extent permitted by
law, be appointed and act subject to the following provisions and conditions:
(i) all rights, powers, duties and obligations conferred or imposed
upon the Indenture Trustee shall be conferred or imposed upon and
exercised or performed by the Indenture Trustee and such separate
trustee or co-trustee jointly (it being understood that such
separate trustee or co-trustee is not authorized to act
separately without the Indenture Trustee joining in such act),
except to the extent that under any law of any jurisdiction in
which any particular act or acts are to be performed the
Indenture Trustee shall be incompetent or unqualified to perform
such act or acts, in which event such rights, powers, duties and
obligations (including the holding of title to the Trust Estate
or any portion thereof in any such jurisdiction) shall be
exercised and performed singly by such separate trustee or co-
trustee, but solely at the direction of the Indenture Trustee;
(ii) no trustee hereunder shall be personally liable by reason of any
act or omission of any other trustee hereunder; and
(iii) the Indenture Trustee may at any time accept the resignation of
or remove any separate trustee or co-trustee.
(c) Any notice, request or other writing given to the Indenture Trustee
shall be deemed to have been given to each of the then separate trustees and co-
trustees, as effectively as if given to each of them. Every instrument
appointing any separate trustee or co-trustee shall refer to this Agreement and
the conditions of this Article VI. Each separate trustee and co-trustee, upon
its acceptance of the trusts conferred, shall be vested with the estates or
property specified in its instrument of appointment, either jointly with the
Indenture Trustee or separately, as may be provided therein, subject to all the
provisions of this Indenture, specifically including every provision of this
Indenture relating to the conduct of, affecting the liability of, or affording
protection to, the Indenture Trustee. Every such instrument shall be filed with
the Indenture Trustee.
(d) Any separate trustee or co-trustee may at any time constitute the
Indenture Trustee as its agent or attorney-in-fact with full power and
authority, to the extent not prohibited by law, to do any lawful act under or in
respect of this Indenture on its behalf and in its name. If any separate trustee
or co-trustee shall die, become incapable of acting, resign or be removed, all
of its estates,
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properties, rights, remedies and trusts shall vest in and be exercised by the
Indenture Trustee, to the extent permitted by law, without the appointment of a
new or successor trustee.
SECTION 6.11 Eligibility; Disqualification. The Indenture Trustee shall
-----------------------------
at all times satisfy the requirements of TIA Section 310(a). The Indenture
Trustee shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 as set
forth in its most recent published annual report of condition, and the time
deposits of the Indenture Trustee shall be rated at least A-1 by Standard &
Poor's and P-1 by Moody's. The Indenture Trustee shall comply with TIA Section
310(b), subject to the penultimate paragraph thereof; provided, however, that
there shall be excluded from the operation of TIA Section 310(b)(1) any
indenture or indentures under which other securities of the Issuer are
outstanding if the requirements for such exclusion set forth in TIA Section
310(b)(1) are met.
SECTION 6.12 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Issuer. The
------------------------------------------------
Indenture Trustee shall comply with TIA Section 311(a), excluding any creditor
relationship listed in TIA Section 311(b). An Indenture Trustee who has
resigned or been removed shall be subject to TIA Section 311(a) to the extent
indicated.
ARTICLE VII
NOTEHOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS
SECTION 7.01 Issuer To Furnish Indenture Trustee Names and Addresses of
----------------------------------------------------------
Noteholders. The Issuer will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Indenture
-----------
Trustee (a) not more than five days after each Record Date, a list, in such form
as the Indenture Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of
the Holders of Notes as of such Record Date, and (b) at such other times as the
Indenture Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after receipt by the
Issuer of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not
more than 10 days prior to the time such list is furnished; provided, however,
that so long as the Indenture Trustee is the Note Registrar, no such list shall
be required to be furnished.
SECTION 7.02 Preservation of Information; Communications to Noteholders.
-----------------------------------------------------------
(a) The Indenture Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is
reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of the Holders of Notes
contained in the most recent list furnished to the Indenture Trustee as provided
in Section 7.01 and the names and addresses of Holders of Notes received by the
Indenture Trustee in its capacity as Note Registrar. The Indenture Trustee may
destroy any list furnished to it as provided in such Section 7.01 upon receipt
of a new list so furnished.
(b) Noteholders may communicate pursuant to TIA Section 312(b) with other
Noteholders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the
Notes.
(c) The Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the Note Registrar shall have the
protection of TIA Section 312(c).
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SECTION 6.03 Reports by Issuer. (a) The Issuer shall:
-----------------
(i) file with the Indenture Trustee, within 15 days after the Issuer
is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the
annual reports and of the information, documents and other
reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as
the Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations
prescribe) that the Issuer may be required to file with the
Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act;
(ii) file with the Indenture Trustee and the Commission in accordance
with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the
Commission such additional information, documents and reports
with respect to compliance by the Issuer with the conditions and
covenants of this Indenture as may be required from time to time
by such rules and regulations; and
(iii) supply to the Indenture Trustee (and the Indenture Trustee shall
transmit by mail to all Noteholders described in TIA Section
313(c)) such summaries of any information, documents and reports
required to be filed by the Issuer pursuant to clauses (i) and
(ii) of this Section 7.03(a) as may be required by rules and
regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission.
(b) Unless the Issuer otherwise determines, the fiscal year of the Issuer
shall end on December 31 of each year.
SECTION 7.04 Reports by Indenture Trustee. If required by TIA Section
----------------------------
313(a), within 60 days after each July 15 beginning with July 15, 1999, the
Indenture Trustee shall mail to each Noteholder as required by TIA Section
313(c) a brief report dated as of such date that complies with TIA Section
313(a). The Indenture Trustee also shall comply with TIA Section 313(b).
A copy of each report at the time of its mailing to Noteholders shall be
filed by the Indenture Trustee with the Commission and each stock exchange, if
any, on which the Notes are listed. The Issuer shall notify the Indenture
Trustee if and when the Notes are listed on any stock exchange.
ARTICLE VIII
ACCOUNTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND RELEASES
SECTION 8.01 Collection of Money. Except as otherwise expressly provided
-------------------
herein, the Indenture Trustee may demand payment or delivery of, and shall
receive and collect, directly and without intervention or assistance of any
fiscal agent or other intermediary, all money and other property payable to or
receivable by the Indenture Trustee pursuant to this Indenture. The Indenture
Trustee shall apply all such money received by it as provided in this Indenture.
Except as otherwise
-37-
expressly provided in this Indenture, if any default occurs in the making of any
payment or performance under any agreement or instrument that is part of the
Trust Estate, the Indenture Trustee may take such action as may be appropriate
to enforce such payment or performance, including the institution and
prosecution of appropriate Proceedings. Any such action shall be without
prejudice to any right to claim a Default or Event of Default under this
Indenture and any right to proceed thereafter as provided in Article V.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 8.01, the Indenture
Trustee shall not be empowered to demand payment of or to enforce payment or
performance of any Receivable, except during the continuance of an Event of
Default, and, during the pendency of such an Event of Default, shall be
protected in refraining from making any such demand or instituting any
proceeding to enforce such payment or performance as long as the Servicer shall
be servicing the Receivables.
SECTION 8.02 Trust Accounts.
--------------
(a) On or prior to the Closing Date, the Issuer shall cause the Servicer or
the Indenture Trustee, as applicable, to establish and maintain, in the name of
the Indenture Trustee, for the benefit of the applicable Noteholders and
Certificateholders, the Trust Accounts as provided in Section 5.01 of the
Transfer and Servicing Agreement.
(b) Collections with respect to the Receivables and other amounts with
respect to each Collection Period will be deposited in the Collection Account as
provided in Sections 5.02 and 5.05 of the Transfer and Servicing Agreement. On
each Monthly Payment Date, all amounts required to be deposited in the Note
Distribution Account with respect to the preceding Collection Period pursuant to
Sections 5.06 and 5.07 of the Transfer and Servicing Agreement will be
transferred from the applicable Trust Account to the Note Distribution Account.
(c) On each Monthly Payment Date and Redemption Date, the Indenture Trustee
shall distribute all amounts on deposit in the Note Distribution Account to
Noteholders in respect of the Notes (or in the case of the Class A-9 Notes on
each Nonquarterly Payment Date shall make the deposits provided for below) to
the extent of amounts due and unpaid on the Notes for principal and interest
(including any premium) in the following amounts and in the following order of
priority (except as otherwise provided in Section 5.04(b)):
(i) the Noteholders' Interest Distributable Amount to be distributed
as follows:
for each Nonquarterly Payment Date (other than any Redemption Date), (1)
for each Class of Notes, other than the Class A-9 Notes, accrued and
unpaid interest on each such Class of Notes shall be distributed to the
Holders of Notes of such Class and (2) for the Class A-9 Notes, one-
third of the total amount of accrued and unpaid interest that will be
due on the Class A-9 Notes on the next Quarterly Payment Date will be
deposited into the Class A-9 Interest Account, with any shortfall in
such amounts to be allocated among each Class pro rata based on the
ratio for each Class of (x) the amount of interest due to be distributed
on (or deposited with respect to) each such Class to (y) the total of
such amounts; and
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for each Quarterly Payment Date and each Redemption Date, for each Class
of Notes accrued and unpaid interest on each such Class of Notes shall
be distributed to the Holders of such Class, but for the Class A-9 Notes
such amount as distributed from the Note Distribution Account shall be
reduced by the amount to be distributed to the Class A-9 Noteholders on
such Quarterly Payment Date or Redemption Date from the Class A-9
Interest Account, and with any shortfall in such amounts to be allocated
among each Class pro rata based on the ratio for each Class of (x) the
amount of interest due to be distributed on each such Class (but in the
case of the Class A-9 Notes only the amount to be distributed from the
Note Distribution Account on such Quarterly Payment Date) to (y) the
total of such amounts;
(ii) the Noteholders' Principal Distributable Amount, to be distributed
in the following order of priority in each case to the extent of
the remaining amounts on deposit in the Note Distribution Account
after giving effect to all withdrawals of a higher priority:
(1) to the Holders of the Class A-1 Notes on account of principal
until the Outstanding Amount of the Class A-1 Notes is reduced to
zero;
(2) in the case of this clause (2), only for the Monthly Payment Dates
occurring on or after [ ], to the Holders of the Class A-10
Notes on account of principal until the Outstanding Amount of the
Class A-10 Notes is reduced to $[ ];
(3) in the case of this clause (3), only for the Monthly Payment
Dates occurring on or after [ ], to the Holders of the
Class A-10 Notes on account of principal until the Outstanding
Amount of the Class A-10 Notes is reduced to zero;
(4) to the Holders of the Class A-2 Notes on account of principal
until the Outstanding Amount of the Class A-2 Notes is reduced to
zero;
(5) to the Holders of the Class A-3 Notes on account of principal
until the Outstanding Amount of the Class A-3 Notes is reduced to
zero;
(6) to the Holders of the Class A-4 Notes on account of principal
until the Outstanding Amount of the Class A-4 Notes is reduced to
zero;
(7) to the Holders of the Class A-5 Notes on account of principal
until the Outstanding Amount of the Class A-5 Notes is reduced to
zero;
(8) to the Holders of the Class A-6 Notes on account of principal
until the Outstanding Amount of the Class A-6 Notes is reduced to
zero;
-39-
(9) to the Holders of the Class A-7 Notes on account of principal
until the Outstanding Amount of the Class A-7 Notes is reduced to
zero;
(10) to the Holders of the Class A-8 Notes on account of principal
until the Outstanding Amount of the Class A-8 Notes is reduced to
zero;
(11) to the Holders of the Class A-9 Notes on account of principal (but
in the case of a Nonquarterly Payment Date, by depositing such
amount into the Class A-9 Principal Account) until the Outstanding
Amount of the Class A-9 Notes is reduced to zero, such Outstanding
Amount to be determined solely for purposes of this clause (11) by
assuming that the Outstanding Amount of the Class A-9 Notes has
been reduced by any deposits to the Class A-9 Principal Account
since the preceding Quarterly Payment Date); and
(12) in the case of this clause (12), only for Monthly Payment Dates
occurring prior to [ ], or, if the Outstanding Amount
of the Class A-10 Notes has been reduced to $[ ] or less,
occurring prior to [ ], to the Holders of the Class
A-10 Notes on account of principal until the Outstanding Amount of
the Class A-10 Notes is reduced to zero;
(d) On each Quarterly Payment Date and any Redemption Date, (i) the
Indenture Trustee will withdraw the aggregate amount on deposit in the Class A-9
Interest Account ([other than any investment income thereon that is payable to
the Servicer pursuant to Section 5.01(b) of the Transfer and Servicing
Agreement]) and will distribute such amount as interest to the Class A-9
Noteholders and (ii) the Indenture Trustee will withdraw the aggregate amount on
deposit in the Class A-9 Principal Account and will distribute such amount, as a
distribution on account of principal, to the Class A-9 Noteholders.
SECTION 8.03 General Provisions Regarding Accounts.
-------------------------------------
(a) So long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, all or a portion of the funds in the Trust Accounts shall be
invested or reinvested in Eligible Investments pursuant to Section 5.01(b) of
the Transfer and Servicing Agreement by the Indenture Trustee. The Servicer
will not direct the Indenture Trustee to make any investment of any funds or to
sell any investment held in any of the Trust Accounts unless the security
interest Granted and perfected in such account will continue to be perfected in
such investment or the proceeds of such sale, in either case without any further
action by any Person, and, in connection with any direction to the Indenture
Trustee to make any such investment or sale, if requested by the Indenture
Trustee, the Issuer shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee an Opinion of
Counsel, acceptable to the Indenture Trustee, to such effect.
(b) Subject to Section 6.01(c), the Indenture Trustee shall not in any way
be held liable by reason of any insufficiency in any of the Trust Accounts
resulting from any loss on any Eligible
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Investment included therein except for losses attributable to the Indenture
Trustee's failure to make payments on such Eligible Investments issued by the
Indenture Trustee, in its commercial capacity as principal obligor and not as
trustee, in accordance with their terms.
(c) If (i) the Servicer (pursuant to Section 5.01(b) of the Transfer and
Servicing Agreement) shall have failed to give investment directions for any
funds on deposit in the Trust Accounts to the Indenture Trustee by 11:00 a.m.
Eastern Time (or such other time as may be agreed by the Servicer and Indenture
Trustee) on any Business Day or (ii) a Default or Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing with respect to the Notes but the Notes shall not
have been declared due and payable pursuant to Section 5.02 or (iii) if such
Notes shall have been declared due and payable following an Event of Default but
amounts collected or receivable from the Trust Estate are being applied in
accordance with Section 5.05 as if there had not been such a declaration, then
the Indenture Trustee shall, to the fullest extent practicable, invest and
reinvest funds in the Trust Accounts (other than the Note Distribution Account)
in money market funds having a rating from each of the Rating Agencies in the
highest investment category granted thereby (including funds for which the
Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee or any of their respective Affiliates is
investment manager or advisor).
(d) Nothing in the Section 8.03 shall require the investment of any funds
on deposit in the Note Distribution Account.
SECTION 8.04 Release of Trust Estate. (a) Subject to the payment of
-----------------------
its fees, expenses and indemnities pursuant to Section 6.07, the Indenture
Trustee shall, when required by Section 8.04(b), execute instruments (prepared
by the Issuer) to release (without recourse or warranty) property from the lien
of this Indenture, or convey the Indenture Trustee's interest in the same, in a
manner and under circumstances that are not inconsistent with the provisions of
this Indenture. No party relying upon an instrument executed by the Indenture
Trustee as provided in this Article VIII shall be bound to ascertain the
Indenture Trustee's authority, inquire into the satisfaction of any conditions
precedent or see to the application of any moneys.
(b) The Indenture Trustee shall, at such time as there are no Notes
Outstanding and all sums due the Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section 6.07 have
been paid, release any remaining portion of the Trust Estate that secured the
Notes from the lien of this Indenture and release to the Issuer or any other
Person entitled thereto any funds then on deposit in the Trust Accounts. The
Indenture Trustee shall release property from the lien of this Indenture
pursuant to this Section 8.04(b) only upon receipt of an Issuer Request
accompanied by an Officer's Certificate, an Opinion of Counsel and (if required
by the TIA) Independent Certificates in accordance with TIA Sections 314(c) and
314(d)(1) meeting the applicable requirements of Section 11.01.
SECTION 8.05 Opinion of Counsel. The Indenture Trustee shall receive at
------------------
least seven days notice when requested by the Issuer to take any action pursuant
to Section 8.04(a), accompanied by copies of any instruments involved, and the
Indenture Trustee shall also require, as a condition to such action, an Opinion
of Counsel, in form satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee, stating the legal
effect of any such action, outlining the steps required to complete the same,
and concluding that all conditions precedent to the taking of such action have
been complied with and such action will not
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materially and adversely impair the security for the Notes or the rights of the
Noteholders in contravention of the provisions of this Indenture; provided,
however, that such Opinion of Counsel shall not be required to express an
opinion as to the fair value of the Trust Estate. Counsel rendering any such
opinion may rely, without independent investigation, on the accuracy and
validity of any certificate or other instrument delivered to the Indenture
Trustee in connection with any such action.
ARTICLE IX
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
SECTION 9.01 Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Noteholders.
------------------------------------------------------
(a) Without the consent of the Holders of any Notes but with prior notice
to the Rating Agencies, the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee, when authorized by
an Issuer Order, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more
indentures supplemental hereto (which shall conform to the provisions of the
Trust Indenture Act as in force at the date of the execution thereof), in form
satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee, for any of the following purposes:
(i) to correct or amplify the description of any property at any time
subject to the lien of this Indenture, or better to assure, convey
and confirm unto the Indenture Trustee any property subject or
required to be subjected to the lien of this Indenture, or to
subject to the lien of this Indenture additional property;
(ii) to evidence the succession, in compliance with the applicable
provisions hereof, of another Person to the Issuer, and the
assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Issuer
herein and in the Notes contained;
(iii) to add to the covenants of the Issuer, for the benefit of the
Holders of the Notes, or to surrender any right or power herein
conferred upon the Issuer;
(iv) to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge any property to or
with the Indenture Trustee;
(v) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision
herein or in any supplemental indenture that may be inconsistent
with any other provision herein or in any supplemental indenture
or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or
questions arising under this Indenture or in any supplemental
indenture; provided, that such action shall not adversely affect
in any material respect the interests of the Holders of the Notes;
(vi) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of the appointment
hereunder by a successor trustee with respect to the Notes and to
add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall
be necessary to facilitate the administration
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of the trusts hereunder by more than one trustee, pursuant to the
requirements of Article VI; or
(vii) to modify, eliminate or add to the provisions of this Indenture to
such extent as shall be necessary to effect the qualification of
this Indenture under the TIA or under any similar federal statute
hereafter enacted and to add to this Indenture such other
provisions as may be expressly required by the TIA.
The Indenture Trustee is hereby authorized to join in the execution of any such
supplemental indenture and to make any further appropriate agreements and
stipulations that may be therein contained.
(b) The Issuer and the Indenture Trustee, when authorized by an Issuer
Order, may, also without the consent of any of the Holders of the Notes but with
prior notice to the Rating Agencies, enter into an indenture or indentures
supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to, or changing in
any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of, this Indenture or of
modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of the Notes under this
Indenture; provided, however, that such action shall not, as evidenced by an
Opinion of Counsel, adversely affect in any material respect the interests of
any Noteholder.
SECTION 9.02 Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Noteholders. The
---------------------------------------------------
Issuer and the Indenture Trustee, when authorized by an Issuer Order, also may,
with prior notice to the Rating Agencies and with the consent of the Holders of
Notes representing not less than a majority of the Outstanding Amount of the
Notes, by Act of such Holders delivered to the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee,
enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of
adding any provisions to, or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the
provisions of, this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the
Holders of the Notes under this Indenture; provided, however, that no such
supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each
Outstanding Note affected thereby:
(i) change the date of payment of any installment of principal of or
interest on any Note, or reduce the principal amount thereof, the
interest rate thereon or the Redemption Price with respect
thereto, change the provisions of this Indenture relating to the
application of collections on, or the proceeds of the sale of, the
Trust Estate to payment of principal of or interest on the Notes,
or change any place of payment where, or the coin or currency in
which, any Note or the interest thereon is payable, or impair the
right to institute suit for the enforcement of the provisions of
this Indenture requiring the application of funds available
therefor, as provided in Article V, to the payment of any such
amount due on the Notes on or after the respective due dates
thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption
Date);
(ii) reduce the percentage of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes, the
consent of the Holders of which is required for any such
supplemental indenture, or the
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consent of the Holders of which is required for any waiver of
certain defaults hereunder and their consequences provided for in
this Indenture;
(iii) modify or alter the provisions of the proviso to the definition of
the term "Outstanding";
(iv) reduce the percentage of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes
required to direct the Indenture Trustee pursuant to Sections 5.11
or 5.16(b) or to direct the Indenture Trustee to sell or liquidate
the Trust Estate pursuant to Section 5.04;
(v) modify any provision of this Section except to increase any
percentage specified herein or to provide that certain additional
provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without
the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Note affected
thereby;
(vi) modify any of the provisions of this Indenture in such manner as
to affect the calculation of the amount of any payment of interest
or principal due on any Note on any Monthly Payment Date (or in
the case of the Class A-9 Notes any Quarterly Payment Date)
(including the calculation of any of the individual components of
such calculation) or to affect the rights of the Holders of Notes
to the benefit of any provisions for the [mandatory] redemption of
the Notes contained herein; or
(vii) permit the creation of any lien ranking prior to or on a parity
with the lien of this Indenture with respect to any part of the
Trust Estate or, except as otherwise permitted or contemplated
herein, terminate the lien of this Indenture on any property at
any time subject hereto or deprive the Holder of any Note of the
security provided by the lien of this Indenture.
The Indenture Trustee may in its discretion determine whether or not any Notes
would be affected by any supplemental indenture and any such determination
shall be conclusive upon the Holders of all Notes, whether theretofore or
thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder. The Indenture Trustee shall
not be liable for any such determination made in good faith.
It shall not be necessary for any Act of Noteholders under this Section to
approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall
be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.
Promptly after the execution by the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee of any
supplemental indenture pursuant to this Section, the Indenture Trustee shall
mail to the Holders of the Notes to which such amendment or supplemental
indenture relates a notice setting forth in general terms the substance of such
supplemental indenture. Any failure of the Indenture Trustee to mail such
notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect
the validity of any such supplemental indenture.
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SECTION9.03 Execution of Supplemental Indentures. In executing, or
------------------------------------
permitting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture
permitted by this Article IX or the modification thereby of the trusts created
by this Indenture, the Indenture Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and
subject to Sections 6.01 and 6.02, shall be fully protected in relying upon, an
Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is
authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Indenture Trustee may, but shall
not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture that affects the
Indenture Trustee's own rights, duties, liabilities or immunities under this
Indenture or otherwise.
SECTION 9.04 Effect of Supplemental Indenture. Upon the execution of
--------------------------------
any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions hereof, this Indenture
shall be and shall be deemed to be modified and amended in accordance therewith
with respect to the Notes affected thereby, and the respective rights,
limitations of rights, obligations, duties, liabilities and immunities under
this Indenture of the Indenture Trustee, the Issuer and the Holders of the Notes
shall thereafter be determined, exercised and enforced hereunder subject in all
respects to such modifications and amendments, and all the terms and conditions
of any such supplemental indenture shall be and be deemed to be part of the
terms and conditions of this Indenture for any and all purposes.
SECTION 9.05 Conformity with Trust Indenture Act. Every amendment of
-----------------------------------
this Indenture and every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this
Article IX shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then
in effect so long as this Indenture shall then be qualified under the Trust
Indenture Act.
SECTION 9.06 Reference in Notes to Supplemental Indentures. Notes
---------------------------------------------
authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture
pursuant to this Article IX may, and if required by the Indenture Trustee shall,
bear a notation in form approved by the Indenture Trustee as to any matter
provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Issuer or the Indenture
Trustee shall so determine, new Notes so modified as to conform, in the opinion
of the Indenture Trustee and the Issuer, to any such supplemental indenture may
be prepared and executed by the Issuer and authenticated and delivered by the
Indenture Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Notes.
ARTICLE X
REDEMPTION OF NOTES
SECTION 10.01 Redemption. (a) The Notes are subject to redemption in
----------
whole, but not in part, at the direction of the Servicer pursuant to Section
9.01(a) of the Transfer and Servicing Agreement, on any Monthly Payment Date on
which the Servicer exercises its option to purchase the Trust Estate pursuant to
said Section 9.01(a), for a purchase price equal to the Redemption Price. The
Servicer or the Issuer shall furnish the Rating Agencies notice of such
redemption. If the Notes are to be redeemed pursuant to this Section 10.01(a),
the Servicer or the Issuer shall furnish notice of such election to the
Indenture Trustee not later than 50 days prior to the Redemption Date and the
Issuer shall deposit or cause to be deposited by 10:00 A.M. New York City time
on the Redemption Date with the Indenture Trustee in the Note Distribution
Account the Redemption Price of each
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Class of Notes whereupon all such Notes shall be due and payable on the
Redemption Date upon the furnishing of a notice complying with Section 10.02 to
each Holder of the Notes.
(b) In the event that the assets of the Trust are sold pursuant to Section
9.02 of the Trust Agreement, all amounts on deposit in the Note Distribution
Account and in the Class A-9 Interest Account and the Class A-9 Principal
Account shall be paid to the Noteholders up to the Outstanding Amount of the
Notes and all accrued and unpaid interest thereon. If amounts are to be paid to
Noteholders pursuant to this Section 10.01(b), the Servicer or the Issuer shall,
to the extent practicable, furnish notice of such event to the Indenture Trustee
not later than 40 days prior to the Redemption Date, whereupon all such amounts
shall be payable on the Redemption Date.
SECTION 10.02 Form of Redemption Notice. (a) Notice of redemption under
-------------------------
Section 10.01(a) shall be given by the Indenture Trustee by first-class mail,
postage prepaid, or by facsimile mailed or transmitted, not later than 30 days
prior to the applicable Redemption Date to each Holder of Notes, as of the close
of business on the Record Date preceding the giving of such notice, at such
Holder's address or facsimile number appearing in the Note Register.
All notices of redemption shall state:
(i) the Redemption Date;
(ii) the Redemption Price; and
(iii) the place where such Notes are to be surrendered for payment of
the Redemption Price (which shall be the office or agency of the
Issuer to be maintained as provided in Section 3.02).
Notice of redemption of the Notes shall be given by the Indenture Trustee in the
name and at the expense of the Issuer. Failure to give notice of redemption, or
any defect therein, to any Holder of any Note shall not impair or affect the
validity of the redemption of any other Note.
(b) Prior notice of redemption under Section 10.01(b) is not required to
be given to Noteholders.
SECTION 10.03 Notes Payable on Redemption Date. The Notes shall,
--------------------------------
following notice of redemption as required by Section 10.02 (in the case of
redemption pursuant to Section 10.01(a)), on the Redemption Date become due and
payable at the Redemption Price and (unless the Issuer shall default in the
payment of the Redemption Price) no interest shall accrue on the Redemption
Price for any period after the date to which accrued interest is calculated for
purposes of calculating the Redemption Price.
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ARTICLE XI
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 11.01 Compliance Certificates and Opinions, etc.
-----------------------------------------
(a) Upon any application or request by the Issuer to the Indenture Trustee
to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Issuer shall
furnish to the Indenture Trustee (i) an Officer's Certificate stating that all
conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the
proposed action have been complied with, (ii) an Opinion of Counsel stating that
in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been
complied with and (iii) (if required by the TIA) an Independent Certificate from
a firm of certified public accountants meeting the applicable requirements of
this Section, except that, in the case of any such application or request as to
which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision
of this Indenture, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.
Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or
covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include:
(1) a statement that each signatory of such certificate or
opinion has read or has caused to be read such covenant or
condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;
(2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the
examination or investigation upon which the statements or
opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;
(3) a statement that, in the opinion of each such signatory,
such signatory has made such examination or investigation as
is necessary to enable such signatory to express an informed
opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has
been complied with; and
(4) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such
signatory, such condition or covenant has been complied
with.
(b) (i) Prior to the deposit of any Collateral or other property or
securities with the Indenture Trustee that is to be made the
basis for the release of any property or securities subject to
the lien of this Indenture, the Issuer shall, in addition to any
obligation imposed in Section 11.01(a) or elsewhere in this
Indenture, furnish to the Indenture Trustee an Officer's
Certificate certifying or stating the opinion of each person
signing such certificate as to the fair value (within 90 days of
such deposit) to the Issuer of the Collateral or other property
or securities to be so deposited.
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(ii) Whenever the Issuer is required to furnish to the Indenture
Trustee an Officer's Certificate certifying or stating the
opinion of any signer thereof as to the matters described in
clause (i) above, the Issuer shall also deliver to the Indenture
Trustee an Independent Certificate as to the same matters, if
the fair value to the Issuer of the property or securities to be
so deposited and of all other such property or securities made
the basis of any such release since the commencement of the
then-current fiscal year of the Issuer, as set forth in the
certificates delivered pursuant to clause (i) above and this
clause (ii), is 10% or more of the Outstanding Amount of the
Notes, but such a certificate need not be furnished with respect
to any property or securities so deposited, if the fair value
thereof to the Issuer as set forth in the related Officer's
Certificate is less than $25,000 or less than one percent of the
Outstanding Amount of the Notes.
(iii) Whenever any property or securities are to be released from the
lien of this Indenture, the Issuer shall also furnish to the
Indenture Trustee an Officer's Certificate certifying or stating
the opinion of each person signing such certificate as to the
fair value (within 90 days of such release) of the property or
securities proposed to be released and stating that in the
opinion of such person the proposed release will not impair the
security under this Indenture in contravention of the provisions
hereof.
(iv) Whenever the Issuer is required to furnish to the Indenture
Trustee an Officer's Certificate certifying or stating the
opinion of any signer thereof as to the matters described in
clause (iii) above, the Issuer shall also furnish to the
Indenture Trustee an Independent Certificate as to the same
matters if the fair value of the property or securities and of
all other property, other than property as contemplated by
clause (v) below or securities released from the lien of this
Indenture since the commencement of the then-current calendar
year, as set forth in the certificates required by clause (iii)
above and this clause (iv), equals 10% or more of the
Outstanding Amount of the Notes, but such certificate need not
be furnished in the case of any release of property or
securities if the fair value thereof as set forth in the related
Officer's Certificate is less than $25,000 or less than one
percent of the then Outstanding Amount of the Notes.
(v) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, the Issuer
may, without compliance with the requirements of the other
provisions of this Section, (A) collect, liquidate, sell or
otherwise dispose of Receivables or Financed Vehicles as and to
the extent permitted or required by the Basic Documents and (B)
make cash payments out of the Trust Accounts as and to the
extent permitted or required by the Basic Documents, so long as
the Issuer shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee every six
months, commencing on the day which is six months after the
Closing Date (or, if such day is not a Business Day, on the next
Business Day), an Officer's Certificate of the Issuer stating
that all the dispositions of Collateral described in clauses (A)
or (B) above that occurred
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during the preceding six calendar months were in the ordinary
course of the Issuer's business and that the proceeds thereof
were applied in accordance with the Basic Documents.
SECTION 11.02 Form of Documents Delivered to Indenture Trustee. In any
------------------------------------------------
case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an
opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be
certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they
be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify
or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such
Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion
as to such matters in one or several documents.
Any certificate or opinion of an Authorized Officer of the Issuer may be
based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of,
or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of
reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations
with respect to the matters upon which such officer's certificate or opinion is
based are erroneous. Any such certificate of an Authorized Officer or Opinion of
Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a
certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of any
party to the Transfer and Servicing Agreement, stating that the information with
respect to such factual matters is in the possession of such party to the
Transfer and Servicing Agreement, unless the person signing such certificate of
an Authorized Officer or such Opinion of Counsel knows, or in the exercise of
reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations
with respect to such matters are erroneous.
Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more
applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other
instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and
form one instrument.
Whenever in this Indenture, in connection with any application or
certificate or report to the Indenture Trustee, it is provided that the Issuer
shall deliver any document as a condition of the granting of such application,
or as evidence of the Issuer's compliance with any term hereof, it is intended
that the truth and accuracy, at the time of the granting of such application or
at the effective date of such certificate or report (as the case may be), of the
facts and opinions stated in such document shall in such case be conditions
precedent to the right of the Issuer to have such application granted or to the
sufficiency of such certificate or report. The foregoing shall not, however, be
construed to affect the Indenture Trustee's right to rely upon the truth and
accuracy of any statement or opinion contained in any such document as provided
in Article VI.
SECTION 11.03 Acts of Noteholders.
-------------------
(a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver
or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Noteholders
may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially
similar tenor signed by such Noteholders in person or by agents duly appointed
in writing; and except as herein otherwise expressly provided such action shall
become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the
Indenture Trustee
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and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Issuer. Such instrument or
instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein
sometimes referred to as the "Act" of the Noteholders signing such instrument or
instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing
appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture
and (subject to Section 6.01) conclusive in favor of the Indenture Trustee and
the Issuer, if made in the manner provided in this Section.
(b) The fact and date of the execution by any person of any such
instrument or writing may be proved in any manner that the Indenture Trustee
deems sufficient.
(c) The ownership of Notes shall be proved by the Note Register.
(d) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver
or other action by the Holder of any Notes shall bind the Holder of every Note
issued upon the registration thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof,
in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Indenture
Trustee or the Issuer in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such
action is made upon such Note.
SECTION 11.04 Notices, etc., to Indenture Trustee, Issuer and Rating
------------------------------------------------------
Agencies. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
--------
waiver or Act of Noteholders or other documents provided or permitted by this
Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to or filed with:
(i) the Indenture Trustee by any Noteholder or by the Issuer
shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made,
given, furnished or filed in writing to or with the
Indenture Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, or
(ii) the Issuer by the Indenture Trustee or by any Noteholder
shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if in
writing and mailed first-class, postage prepaid to the
Issuer addressed to: Distribution Financial Services RV
Trust 1998-1, in care of the Owner Trustee at its Corporate
Trust Office, or at any other address previously furnished
in writing to the Indenture Trustee by the Issuer. The
Issuer shall promptly transmit any notice received by it
from the Noteholders to the Indenture Trustee.
Notices required to be given to the Rating Agencies by the Issuer, the
Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee shall be in writing, personally delivered
or mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested, to (i) in the case of
Moody's, at the following address: ▇▇▇▇▇'▇ Investors Service, Inc., ABS
Monitoring Department, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ or (ii) in the
case of Standard & Poor's, at the following address: Standard & Poor's Ratings
Services, a division of The ▇▇▇▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ Companies, Inc., ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ (▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇), ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, Attention of Asset Backed Surveillance
Department; or as to each of the foregoing, at such other address as shall be
designated by written notice to the other parties.
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SECTION 11.05 Notices to Noteholders; Waiver. Where this Indenture
------------------------------
provides for notice to Noteholders of any event, such notice shall be
sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing
and mailed, first-class, postage prepaid to each Noteholder affected by such
event, at such Holder's address as it appears on the Note Register, not later
than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the
giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Noteholders is given by mail,
neither the failure to mail such notice nor any defect in any notice so mailed
to any particular Noteholder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with
respect to other Noteholders, and any notice that is mailed in the manner herein
provided shall conclusively be presumed to have been duly given.
Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be
waived in writing by any Person entitled to receive such notice, either before
or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice.
Waivers of notice by Noteholders shall be filed with the Indenture Trustee but
such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action
taken in reliance upon such a waiver.
In case, by reason of the suspension of regular mail service as a result of
a strike, work stoppage or similar activity, it shall be impractical to mail
notice of any event to Noteholders when such notice is required to be given
pursuant to any provision of this Indenture, then any manner of giving such
notice as shall be satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee shall be deemed to be a
sufficient giving of such notice.
Where this Indenture provides for notice to the Rating Agencies, failure to
give such notice shall not affect any other rights or obligations created
hereunder, and shall not under any circumstance constitute a Default or Event of
Default.
SECTION 11.06 Alternate Payment and Notice Provisions. Notwithstanding
---------------------------------------
any provision of this Indenture or any of the Notes to the contrary, the Issuer
may enter into any agreement with any Holder of a Note providing for a method of
payment, or notice by the Indenture Trustee or any Paying Agent to such Holder,
that is different from the methods provided for in this Indenture for such
payments or notices. The Issuer will furnish to the Indenture Trustee a copy of
each such agreement and the Indenture Trustee will cause payments to be made and
notices to be given in accordance with such agreement if it is administratively
acceptable to it.
SECTION 11.07 Conflict with Trust Indenture Act. If any provision hereof
---------------------------------
limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision hereof that is required to
be included in this Indenture by any of the provisions of the Trust Indenture
Act, such required provision shall control.
The provisions of TIA Sections 310 through 317 that impose duties on any
person (including the provisions automatically deemed included herein unless
expressly excluded by this Indenture) are a part of and govern this Indenture,
whether or not physically contained herein.
SECTION 11.08 Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. The Article and
----------------------------------------
Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and
shall not affect the construction hereof.
-51-
SECTION 11.09 Successors and Assigns. All covenants and agreements in
----------------------
this Indenture and the Notes by the Issuer shall bind its successors and
assigns, whether so expressed or not. All agreements of the Indenture Trustee in
this Indenture shall bind its successors, co-trustees and agents.
SECTION 11.10 Separability. In case any provision in this Indenture or
------------
in the Notes shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality
and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected
or impaired thereby.
SECTION 11.11 Benefits of Indenture. Nothing in this Indenture or in the
---------------------
Notes, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties
hereto and their successors hereunder, and the Noteholders, and any other party
secured hereunder, and any other Person with an ownership interest in any part
of the Trust Estate, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or
claim under this Indenture.
SECTION 11.12 Legal Holidays. In any case where the date on which any
--------------
payment is due shall not be a Business Day, then (notwithstanding any other
provision of the Notes or this Indenture) payment need not be made on such date,
but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and
effect as if made on the date on which nominally due, and no interest shall
accrue for the period from and after any such nominal date.
SECTION 11.13 GOVERNING LAW. THIS INDENTURE SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN
-------------
ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REFERENCE TO ITS
CONFLICT OF LAW PROVISIONS, AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE
PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS.
SECTION 11.14 Counterparts. This Indenture may be executed in any number
------------
of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original,
but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same
instrument.
SECTION 11.15 Recording of Indenture. If this Indenture is subject to
----------------------
recording in any appropriate public recording offices, such recording is to be
effected by the Issuer and at its expense and the Issuer shall deliver to the
Indenture Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such recording is
necessary either for the protection of the Noteholders or any other Person
secured hereunder or for the enforcement of any right or remedy granted to the
Indenture Trustee under this Indenture.
SECTION 11.16 Trust Obligation. No recourse may be taken, directly or
----------------
indirectly, with respect to the obligations of the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or
the Indenture Trustee on the Notes or under this Indenture or any certificate or
other writing delivered in connection herewith or therewith, against (i) the
Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, (ii) any
owner of a beneficial interest in the Issuer or (iii) any partner, owner,
beneficiary, agent, officer, director, employee or agent of the Indenture
Trustee or the Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, any
-52-
holder of a beneficial interest in the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the
Indenture Trustee or of any successor or assign of the Indenture Trustee or the
Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, except as any such Person may have
expressly agreed (it being understood that the Indenture Trustee and the Owner
Trustee have no such obligations in their individual capacity) and except that
any such partner, owner or beneficiary shall be fully liable, to the extent
provided by applicable law, for any unpaid consideration for stock, unpaid
capital contribution or failure to pay any installment or call owing to such
entity. For all purposes of this Indenture, in the performance of any duties or
obligations of the Issuer hereunder, the Owner Trustee shall be subject to, and
entitled to the benefits of, the terms and provisions of Article VI, VII and
VIII of the Trust Agreement.
SECTION 11.17 No Petition. The Indenture Trustee, by entering into this
-----------
Indenture, and each Noteholder, by accepting a Note, hereby covenant and agree
that they will not at any time institute against the Issuer, or join in any
institution against the Issuer of, any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement,
insolvency or liquidation proceedings, or other proceedings under any United
States federal or state bankruptcy or similar law in connection with any
obligations relating to the Notes, this Indenture or any of the other Basic
Documents.
SECTION 11.18 Inspection. The Issuer agrees that, on reasonable prior
----------
notice, it will permit any representative of the Indenture Trustee, during the
Issuer's normal business hours, to examine all the books of account, records,
reports and other papers of the Issuer, to make copies and extracts therefrom,
to cause such books to be audited by Independent certified public accountants,
and to discuss the Issuer's affairs, finances and accounts with the Issuer's
officers, employees and Independent certified public accountants, all at such
reasonable times and as often as may be reasonably requested. The Indenture
Trustee shall, and shall cause its representatives to, hold in confidence all
such information except to the extent disclosure may be required by law (and all
reasonable applications for confidential treatment are unavailing) and except to
the extent that the Indenture Trustee may reasonably determine that such
disclosure is consistent with its obligations hereunder.
[SIGNATURES FOLLOW]
-53-
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee have caused this
Indenture to be duly executed by their respective officers, thereunto duly
authorized, all as of the day and year first above written.
DISTRIBUTION FINANCIAL SERVICES [RV/BOAT]
TRUST 199__-1,
By: THE BANKERS TRUST COMPANY,
not in its individual capacity but solely as
Owner Trustee,
By:____________________________________________
Name:
Title:
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, not in its individual
capacity but solely as Indenture Trustee,
By:____________________________________________
Name:
Title:
STATE OF NEW YORK )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF NEW YORK )
BEFORE ME, the undersigned authority, a Notary Public in and for said
county and state, on this day personally appeared _________________, known to me
to be the person and officer whose name is subscribed to the foregoing
instrument and acknowledged to me that the same was the act of DISTRIBUTION
FINANCIAL SERVICES [RV/BOAT] TRUST 1998 - 1, a New York trust, and that (s)he
executed the same as the act of said business trust for the purpose and
consideration therein expressed, and in the capacities therein stated.
GIVEN UNDER MY HAND AND SEAL OF OFFICE, this ____ day of ___________, 1998.
_______________________________________________
Notary Public in and for the State of New York.
My commission expires:
_______________________________
STATE OF NEW YORK )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF NEW YORK )
BEFORE ME, the undersigned authority, a Notary Public in and for said county
and state, on this day personally appeared _____________, known to me to be the
person and officer whose name is subscribed to the foregoing instrument and
acknowledged to me that the same was the act of THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, a New
York banking corporation, and that (s)he executed the same as the act of said
corporation for the purpose and consideration therein stated.
GIVEN UNDER MY HAND AND SEAL OF OFFICE, this ____ day of __________, 199__.
_______________________________________________
Notary Public in and for the State of New York.
My commission expires:
______________________________
SCHEDULE A
Provided to the Owner Trustee at Closing
EXHIBIT A
(FORM OF CLASS A NOTE)
UNLESS THIS NOTE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY
TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"), TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR
REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY NOTE ISSUED IS REGISTERED
IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER
ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER,
PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS
WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST
HEREIN.
THE PRINCIPAL OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE IN INSTALLMENTS AS SET FORTH HEREIN.
ACCORDINGLY, THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT ANY TIME MAY BE
LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF.
REGISTERED $____________
Class A-[ ] Interest Rate: __%
No. R-__ CUSIP NO. ____________
DISTRIBUTION FINANCIAL SERVICES [RV/BOAT] TRUST 199__-1
CLASS A-__ ASSET BACKED NOTES
Distribution Financial Services [RV/Boat] Trust1998 - 1, a trust organized
and existing under the laws of the State of New York (herein referred to as the
"Issuer"), for value received, hereby promises to pay to _________, or
registered assigns, the principal sum of ___________ DOLLARS payable on each
(Monthly)(Quarterly) Payment Date in an amount equal to the result obtained by
multiplying (i) a fraction the numerator of which is $____________ and the
denominator of which is $_________________________ by (ii) the aggregate amount,
if any, payable from the Note Distribution Account (and the Class A-9 Principal
Account) in respect of principal on the Class A-__ Notes pursuant to Section
3.01 of the Indenture dated as of [ ], 1998 (the "Indenture"), between the
Issuer and The Chase Manhattan Bank, a New York banking corporation, as
Indenture Trustee (the "Indenture Trustee"); provided, however, that the entire
unpaid principal amount of this Note shall be due and payable on the earlier of
the ______________ ______ (Monthly)(Quarterly) Payment Date (the "Class A-__
Stated Maturity") and the Redemption Date, if any, pursuant to
Section 10.01 of the Indenture. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein
are as defined in the Indenture, which also contains rules as to construction
that shall be applicable herein.
The Issuer will pay interest on this Note at the rate per annum shown above
on each (Monthly)(Quarterly) Payment Date until the principal of this Note is
paid or made available for payment, on the principal amount of this Note
outstanding on the preceding (Monthly)(Quarterly) Payment Date (after giving
effect to all payments of principal made on the preceding (Monthly)(Quarterly)
Payment Date), subject to certain limitations contained in the last sentence of
Section 3.01 of the Indenture. Interest on this Note will accrue for each
(Monthly)(Quarterly) Payment Date from the Closing Date (in the case of the
first (Monthly)(Quarterly) Payment Date) (or from the most recent Monthly
Payment Date on which interest has been paid to but excluding such Monthly
Payment Date) (or from the first day of the (third) calendar month preceding the
month of the applicable (Monthly)(Quarterly) Payment Date to and including the
last day of (such) (the) calendar month (preceding the month of such Quarterly
Payment Date)). (Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of
twelve 30-day months.) (Interest will be computed on the basis of the actual
number of days in each accrual period divided by 360.) Such principal of and
interest on this Note shall be paid in the manner specified on the reverse
hereof.
The principal of and interest on this Note are payable in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal
tender for payment of public and private debts. All payments made by the Issuer
with respect to this Note shall be applied first to interest due and payable on
this Note as provided above and then to the unpaid principal of this Note.
Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the
reverse hereof, which shall have the same effect as though fully set forth on
the face of this Note.
Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the
Indenture Trustee whose name appears below by manual signature, this Note shall
not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture, or be valid or obligatory
for any purpose.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be signed,
manually or in facsimile, by its Authorized Officer, as of the date set forth
below.
Date:
DISTRIBUTION FINANCIAL SERVICES
[RV/BOAT] TRUST 199__-1,
By: BANKERS TRUST COMPANY, not in its
individual capacity but solely as Owner
Trustee under the Trust Agreement,
By:___________________________________________
Authorized Signatory
TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Notes designated above and referred to in the within-
mentioned Indenture.
Date:___________ THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, not in its
individual capacity but solely as Indenture
Trustee,
By:___________________________________________
Authorized Officer
This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Notes of the Issuer,
designated as its Class A-__ Asset Backed Notes (herein called the "Class A-__
Notes"), all issued under the Indenture, to which Indenture and all indentures
supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective
rights and obligations thereunder of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the
Holders of the Notes. The Class A-__ Notes are subject to all terms of the
Indenture. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between this Note and
the Indenture, the Indenture shall govern in all respects.
The Class A-1 Notes, the Class A-2 Notes, the Class A-3 Notes, the Class A-4
Notes, the Class A-5 Notes, the Class A-6 Notes, the Class A-7 Notes, the Class
A-8 Notes, the Class A-9 Notes and the Class A-10 Notes (together, the "Notes"),
are and will be equally and ratably secured, subject to the Indenture, by the
collateral pledged as security therefor as provided in the Indenture.
Principal of this Class A-__ Note will be payable in installments on each
(Monthly)(Quarterly) Payment Date in an aggregate amount described on the face
hereof, provided, that payments of principal of the Class A-__Notes will be
subject to the provisions that are set forth in the Indenture relating to the
allocations of distributions of principal as among the other Classes of Notes.
"(Monthly)(Quarterly) Payment Date" means the ____ day of each (month)
(November, February, May, August), or, if any such date is not a Business Day,
the next succeeding Business Day, commencing ______________ __, 199__.
As described above, the entire unpaid principal amount of this Note shall be
due and payable on the earlier of the Class A-__ Stated Maturity Date and the
Redemption Date, if any, pursuant to Section 10.01 of the Indenture.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the entire unpaid principal amount of the Notes
shall be due and payable on the date on which an Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing and the Indenture Trustee or the Holders of Notes
representing not less than a majority of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes
have declared the Notes to be immediately due and payable in the manner provided
in Section 5.02 of the Indenture. All principal payments on the Class A-__
Notes shall be made pro rata to the Class A-__ Noteholders entitled thereto.
Payments of interest on this Note due and payable on each
(Monthly)(Quarterly) Payment Date, together with the installment of principal,
if any, to the extent not in full payment of this Note, shall be made by check
mailed to the Person whose name appears as the Registered Holder of this Note
(or one or more Predecessor Notes) on the Note Register as of the close of
business on each Record Date. Such checks shall be mailed to the Person entitled
thereto at the address of such Person as it appears on the Note Register as of
the applicable Record Date without requiring that this Note be submitted for
notation of payment. Any reduction in the principal amount of this Note (or any
one or more Predecessor Notes) effected by any payments made on any
(Monthly)(Quarterly) Payment Date shall be binding upon all future Holders of
this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in
exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether or not noted hereon. If funds are
expected to be available, as provided in the Indenture, for payment in full of
the then remaining unpaid principal amount of this Note on a (Monthly)
(Quarterly) Payment Date, then the Indenture Trustee, in the name of and on
behalf of the Issuer, will notify the Person who was the Registered Holder
hereof as of the Record Date preceding such (Monthly)(Quarterly) Payment Date by
notice mailed or transmitted by facsimile prior to such
(Monthly)(Quarterly) Payment Date, and the amount then due and payable shall be
payable only upon presentation and surrender of this Note at the Indenture
Trustee's principal Corporate Trust Office or at the office of the Indenture
Trustee's agent appointed for such purposes located in The City of New York.
The Issuer shall pay interest on overdue installments of interest at the
Class A-__ Interest Rate to the extent lawful.
The transfer and exchange of this Note are subject to the terms of the
Indenture.
Each Noteholder or Note Owner, by acceptance of a Note or, in the case of a
Note Owner, a beneficial interest in a Note, covenants and agrees that no
recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly, with respect to the obligations
of the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee on the Notes or under
the Indenture or any certificate or other writing delivered in connection
therewith, against (i) the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in its
individual capacity, (ii) any owner of a beneficial interest in the Issuer or
(iii) any partner, owner, beneficiary, agent, officer, director or employee of
the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, any
holder of a beneficial interest in the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the
Indenture Trustee or of any successor or assign of the Indenture Trustee or the
Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, except as any such Person may have
expressly agreed and except that any such partner, owner or beneficiary shall be
fully liable, to the extent provided by applicable law, for any unpaid
consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution or failure to pay any
installment or call owing to such entity.
Each Noteholder or Note Owner, by acceptance of a Note or, in the case of a
Note Owner, a beneficial interest in a Note, covenants and agrees by accepting
the benefits of the Indenture that such Noteholder or Note Owner will not at any
time institute against the Depositor or the Issuer, or join in any institution
against the Depositor or the Issuer of, any bankruptcy, reorganization,
arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings under any United States
federal or state bankruptcy or similar law in connection with any obligations
relating to the Notes, the Indenture or the Basic Documents.
The Issuer has entered into the Indenture and this Note is issued with the
intention that, for federal, state and local income, single business and
franchise tax purposes, the Notes will qualify as indebtedness of the Issuer
secured by the Trust Estate. Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note (and each
Note Owner by acceptance of a beneficial interest in a Note), agrees to treat
the Notes for federal, state and local income, single business and franchise tax
purposes as indebtedness of the Issuer.
Prior to the due presentment for registration of transfer of this Note, the
Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Indenture
Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Note (as of the day of
determination or as of such other date as may be specified in the Indenture) is
registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be
overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee or any such agent shall
be affected by notice to the contrary.
Reference is hereby made to the Indenture with respect to provisions
governing amendments, consents and waivers relating thereto.
The term "Issuer" as used in this Note includes any successor to the Issuer
under the Indenture.
The Issuer is permitted by the Indenture, under certain circumstances, to
merge or consolidate, subject to the rights of the Indenture Trustee and the
Holders of Notes under the Indenture.
The Notes are issuable only in registered form in denominations as provided
in the Indenture, subject to certain limitations therein set forth.
This Note and the Indenture shall be construed in accordance with the laws
of the State of New York, without reference to its conflict of law provisions,
and the obligations, rights and remedies of the parties hereunder and thereunder
shall be determined in accordance with such laws.
No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or of the
Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute
and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at the
times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency herein prescribed.
Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, except as expressly
provided in the Basic Documents, none of The Chase Manhattan Bank in its
individual capacity, Bankers Trust Company in its individual capacity, any owner
of a beneficial interest in the Issuer, or any of their respective partners,
beneficiaries, agents, officers, directors, employees or successors or assigns
shall be personally liable for, nor shall recourse be had to any of them for,
the payment of principal of or interest on this Note or performance of, or
failure to perform, any of the covenants, obligations or indemnifications
contained in the Indenture. The Holder of this Note by its acceptance hereof
agrees that, except as expressly provided in the Basic Documents, in the case of
an Event of Default under the Indenture, the Holder shall have no claim against
any of the foregoing for any deficiency, loss or claim therefrom; provided,
however, that nothing contained herein shall be taken to prevent recourse to,
and enforcement against, the assets of the Issuer for any and all liabilities,
obligations and undertakings contained in the Indenture or in this Note.
ASSIGNMENT
Social Security or taxpayer I.D. or other identifying number of assignee:
________________________________________________________________________________
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers
unto:
________________________________________________________________________________
(name and address of assignee)
the within Note and all rights thereunder, and hereby irrevocably constitutes
and appoints _________________ attorney, to transfer said Note on __________ the
books kept for registration thereof, with full power of substitution in the
premises.
Dated: */
___________ ______________________________________
Signature Guaranteed:
*/
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
*/ NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name - of
the registered owner as it appears on the face of the within Note in every
particular, without alteration, enlargement or any change whatever. Such
signature must be guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution" meeting the
requirements of the Note Registrar, which requirements include membership or
participation in STAMP or such other "signature guarantee program" as may be
determined by the Note Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP,
all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
EXHIBIT B
(Form of Note Depository Agreement)
Letter of Representations
(To be Completed by Issuer and Trustee)
__________________________________
(Name of Issuer)
_________________________________
(Name of Trustee)
_________________________________
(Date)
Attention: General Counsel's Office
THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY
▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇; ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
Re: _____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
(Issue Description)
Ladies and Gentlemen:
This letter sets forth our understanding with respect to certain matters
relating to the above-referenced issue (the "Securities"). Trustee will act as
trustee with respect to the Securities pursuant to an indenture dated as of
_____________, 1998 (the "Document"). ______________ (the "Underwriter") is
distributing the Securities through The Depository Trust Company ("DTC").
To induce DTC to accept the Securities as eligible for deposit at DTC, and
to act in accordance with its Rules with respect to the Securities, Issuer and
Trustee make the following representations to DTC:
1. Prior to closing on the Securities on _____________________, 199__,
there shall be deposited with DTC one Security certificate registered in the
name of DTC's nominee, Cede & Co., for each stated maturity of the Securities in
the face amounts set forth on Schedule A hereto, the total of which represents
100% of the principal amount of such Securities. If, however, the aggregate
principal amount of any maturity exceeds $200 million, one certificate will be
issued with respect to each $200 million of principal amount and an additional
certificate will be issued with respect to any remaining principal amount. Each
Security certificate shall bear the following legend:
Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The
Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation ("DTC"), to Issuer or its agent
for registration of transfer, exchange, or payment, and any certificate issued
is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or in such other name as is requested by
an authorized representative of DTC (and any payment is made to Cede & Co. or to
such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC), ANY
TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON
IS WRONGFUL inasmuch as the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest
herein.
2. In the event of any solicitation of consents from or voting by holders
of the Securities, Issuer or Trustee shall establish a record date for such
purposes (with no provision for revocation of consents or votes by subsequent
holders) and shall, to the extent possible, send notice of such record date to
DTC not less than 15 calendar days in advance of such record date. Notices to
DTC pursuant to this Paragraph by telecopy shall be sent to DTC's Reorganization
Department at (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ or (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇, and receipt of such notices
shall be confirmed by telephoning (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇. Notices to DTC pursuant to
this Paragraph by mail or by any other means shall be sent to DTC's
Reorganization Department as indicated in Paragraph 4.
3. In the event of a full or partial redemption, Issuer or Trustee shall
send a notice to DTC specifying: (a) the amount of the redemption or refunding;
(b) in the case of a refunding, the maturity date(s) established under the
refunding; and (c) the date such notice is to be mailed to Security holders or
published (the "Publication Date"). Such notice shall be sent to DTC by a
secure means (e.g., legible telecopy, registered or certified mail, overnight
delivery) in a timely manner designed to assure that such notice is in DTC's
possession no later than the close of business on the business day before the
Publication Date. Issuer or Trustee shall forward such notice either in a
separate secure transmission for each CUSIP number or in a secure transmission
for multiple CUSIP numbers (if applicable) which includes a manifest or list of
each CUSIP number submitted in that transmission. (The party sending such
notice shall have a method to verify subsequently the use of such means and the
timeliness of such notice.) The Publication Date shall be not less than 30 days
nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date or, in the case of an advance
refunding, the date that the proceeds are deposited in escrow. Notices to DTC
pursuant to this Paragraph by telecopy shall be sent to DTC's Call Notification
Department at (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ or (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇. If the party sending the notice
does not receive a telecopy receipt from DTC confirming that the notice has
been received, such party shall telephone (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇. Notices to DTC
pursuant to this Paragraph by mail or by any other means shall be sent to:
Manager; Call Notification Department
The Depository Trust Company
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
4. In the event of an invitation to tender the Securities (including
mandatory tenders, exchanges, and capital changes), notice by Issuer or Trustee
to Security holders specifying the terms of the tender and the Publication Date
of such notice shall be sent to DTC by a secure means in the manner set forth in
the preceding Paragraph. Notices to DTC pursuant to this Paragraph and notices
of other corporate actions by telecopy shall be sent to DTC's Reorganization
Department at (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ or (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇, and receipt of such notices
shall be confirmed by telephoning (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇. Notices to DTC pursuant to the
above by mail or by any other means shall be sent to:
Manager; Reorganization Department
Reorganization Window
The Depository Trust Company
▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
5. All notices and payment advices sent to DTC shall contain the CUSIP
number of the Securities.
6. Trustee shall send DTC written notice with respect to the dollar
amount per $1,000 original face value (or other minimum authorized denomination
if less than $1,000 face value) payable on each payment date allocated as to the
interest and principal portions thereof preferably 5, but not less than 2,
business days prior to such payment date. Such notices, which shall also contain
the current pool factor, and special adjustments to principal/interest rates
(e.g., adjustments due to deferred interest or shortfall), and Trustee contact's
name and telephone number, shall be sent by telecopy to DTC's Dividend
Department at (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇, or if by mail or by any other means to:
Manager; Announcements
Dividend Department
The Depository Trust Company
▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
7. (NOTE: ISSUER MUST REPRESENT ONE OF THE FOLLOWING, AND CROSS OUT THE
OTHER:) (The interest accrual period is record date to record date.) (The
interest accrual period is payment date to payment date.)
8. Trustee must provide DTC, no later than noon (Eastern Time) on the
payment date, CUSIP numbers for each issue for which payment is being sent, as
well as the dollar amount of the payment for each issue. Notification of
payment details should be sent using automated communications.
9. Interest payments and principal payments that are part of periodic
principal-and-interest payments shall be received by Cede & Co., as nominee of
DTC, or its registered assigns in same-day funds, no later than 2:30 p.m.
(Eastern Time) on each payment date (in accordance with existing arrangements
between Issuer or Trustee and DTC). Absent any other arrangements between
Issuer or Trustee and DTC, such funds shall be wired as follows:
The Chase Manhattan Bank
ABA ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
For credit to A/C The Depository Trust Company
Dividend Deposit Account 066-026776
Issuer or Trustee shall provide interest payment information to a standard
announcement service subscribed to by DTC. In the unlikely event that no such
service exists, Issuer or Trustee shall provide interest payment information
directly to DTC in advance of the interest payment date as soon as the
information is available. This information should be conveyed directly to DTC
electronically. If electronic transmission is not available, absent any other
arrangements between Trustee and DTC, such information should be sent by
telecopy to DTC's Dividend Department at (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ or (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇, and
receipt of such notices shall be confirmed by telephoning (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇.
Notices to DTC pursuant to the above by mail or by any other means shall be sent
to:
Manager, Announcements
Dividend Department
The Depository Trust Company
▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇; ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
10. DTC shall receive maturity and redemption payments allocated with
respect to each CUSIP number on the payable date in same-day funds by 2:30 p.m.
(Eastern Time). Absent any other arrangements between Trustee and DTC, such
payments shall be wired as follows:
The Chase Manhattan Bank
ABA ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
For credit to A/C The Depository Trust Company
Redemption Account 066-027306
in accordance with existing SDFS payment procedures in the manner set forth in
DTC's SDFS Paying Agent Operating Procedures, a copy of which has previously
been furnished to Trustee.
11. DTC shall receive all reorganization payments and CUSIP-level detail
resulting from corporate actions (such as tender offers, remarketings, or
mergers) on the first payable date in same-day funds by 2:30 p.m. (Eastern
Time). Absent any other arrangements between Trustee and DTC, such payments
shall be wired as follows:
The Chase Manhattan Bank
ABA ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
For credit to A/C The Depository Trust Company
Reorganization Account 066-027608
12. DTC may direct Issuer or Trustee to use any other number or address as
the number or address to which notices or payments of interest or principal may
be sent.
13. In the event of a redemption, acceleration, or any other similar
transaction (e.g., tender made and accepted in response to Issuer's or Trustee's
invitation) necessitating a reduction in the aggregate principal amount of
Securities outstanding or an advance refunding of part of the
Securities outstanding, DTC, in its discretion: (a) may request Issuer or
Trustee to issue and authenticate a new Security certificate; or (b) may make an
appropriate notation on the Security certificate indicating the date and amount
of such reduction in principal except in the case of final maturity, in which
case the certificate will be presented to Issuer or Trustee prior to payment, if
required.
14. In the event that Issuer determines that beneficial owners of
Securities shall be able to obtain certificated Securities, Issuer or Trustee
shall notify DTC of the availability of certificates. In such event, Issuer or
Trustee shall issue, transfer, and exchange certificates in appropriate amounts,
as required by DTC and others.
15. DTC may discontinue providing its services as securities depository
with respect to the Securities at any time by giving reasonable notice to Issuer
or Trustee (at which time DTC will confirm with Issuer or Trustee the aggregate
principal amount of Securities outstanding). Under such circumstances, at DTC's
request Issuer and Trustee shall cooperate fully with DTC by taking appropriate
action to make available one or more separate certificates evidencing Securities
to any DTC Participant having Securities credited to its DTC accounts.
16. Issuer: (a) understands that DTC has no obligation to, and will not,
communicate to its Participants or to any person having an interest in the
Securities any information contained in the Security certificate(s); and (b)
acknowledges that neither DTC's Participants nor any person having an interest
in the Securities shall be deemed to have notice of the provisions of the
Security certificates by virtue of submission of such certificate(s) to DTC.
17. Nothing herein shall be deemed to require Trustee to advance funds on
behalf of Issuer.
Notes: Very truly yours,
A. If there is a Trustee (as
defined in this Letter of
Representations), Trustee as well (Issuer)
as Issuer must sign this Letter.
If there is no Trustee, in signing By:_________________________________
this Letter Issuer itself (Authorized Officer's Signature)
undertakes to perform all of the
obligations set forth herein.
(Trustee)
B. Schedule B contains statements
that DTC believes accurately By:_________________________________
describe DTC, the method of (Authorized Officer's Signature)
(Authorized Officer's Signature)
effecting book-entry transfers of
securities distributed through
DTC, and certain related matters.
Received and Accepted:
THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY
By:___________________________________
cc: Underwriter
Underwriter's Counsel
SCHEDULE A
(Describe Issue)
CUSIP Principal Amount Maturity Date Interest Rate
SCHEDULE B
SAMPLE OFFICIAL STATEMENT LANGUAGE
DESCRIBING BOOK-ENTRY-ONLY ISSUANCE
PREPARED BY DTC--BRACKETED MATERIAL MAY BE APPLICABLE ONLY TO CERTAIN
ISSUES)
1. The Depository Trust Company ("DTC"), New York, NY, will act as
securities depository for the securities (the "Securities"). The Securities
will be issued as fully-registered securities registered in the name of Cede &
Co. (DTC's partnership nominee). One fully-registered Security certificate
will be issued for (each issue of the Securities, (each) in the aggregate
principal amount of such issue, and will be deposited with DTC. (If, however,
the aggregate principal amount of (any) issue exceeds $200 million, one
certificate will be issued with respect to each $200 million of principal amount
and an additional certificate will be issued with respect to any remaining
principal amount of such issue.)
2. DTC is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York
Banking Law, a "banking organization" within the meaning of the New York Banking
Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a "clearing corporation" within the
meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and a "clearing agency"
registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934. DTC holds securities that its participants ("Participants")
deposit with DTC. DTC also facilitates the settlement among Participants of
securities transactions, such as transfers and pledges, in deposited securities
through electronic computerized book-entry changes in Participants' accounts,
thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of securities certificates.
Direct Participants include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust
companies, clearing corporations, and certain other organizations. DTC is owned
by a number of its Direct Participants and by the New York Stock Exchange, Inc.,
the American Stock Exchange, Inc., and the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. Access to the DTC system is also available to others such as
securities brokers and dealers, banks, and trust companies that clear through or
maintain a custodial relationship with a Direct Participant, either directly or
indirectly ("Indirect Participants"). The Rules applicable to DTC and its
Participants are on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
3. Purchases of Securities under the DTC system must be made by or
through Direct Participants, which will receive a credit for the Securities on
DTC's records. The ownership interest of each actual purchaser of each Security
("Beneficial Owner") is in turn to be recorded on the Direct and Indirect
Participants' records. Beneficial Owners will not receive written confirmation
from DTC of their purchase, but Beneficial Owners are expected to receive
written confirmations providing details of the transaction, as well as periodic
statements of their holdings, from the Direct or Indirect Participant through
which the Beneficial Owner entered into the transaction. Transfers of ownership
interests in the Securities are to be accomplished by entries made on the books
of
Participants acting on behalf of Beneficial Owners. Beneficial Owners will not
receive certificates representing their ownership interests in Securities,
except in the event that use of the book-entry system for the Securities is
discontinued.
4. To facilitate subsequent transfers, all Securities deposited by
Participants with DTC are registered in the name of DTC's partnership nominee,
Cede & Co. The deposit of Securities with DTC and their registration in the name
of Cede & Co. effect no change in beneficial ownership. DTC has no knowledge of
the actual Beneficial Owners of the Securities; DTC's records reflect only the
identity of the Direct Participants to whose accounts such Securities are
credited, which may or may not be the Beneficial Owners. The Participants will
remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their
customers.
5. Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to Direct
Participants, by Direct Participants to Indirect Participants, and by Direct
Participants and Indirect Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by
arrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as
may be in effect from time to time.
(6. Redemption notices shall be sent to Cede & Co. If less than all of the
Securities within an issue are being redeemed, DTC's practice is to determine by
lot the amount of the interest of each Direct Participant in such issue to be
redeemed.)
7. Neither DTC nor Cede & Co. will consent or vote with respect to
Securities. Under its usual procedures, DTC mails an Omnibus Proxy to the
Issuer as soon as possible after the record date. The Omnibus Proxy assigns
Cede & Co.'s consenting or voting rights to those Direct Participants to whose
accounts the Securities are credited on the record date (identified in a listing
attached to the Omnibus Proxy).
8. Principal and interest payments on the Securities will be made to DTC.
DTC's practice is to credit Direct Participants' accounts on payable date in
accordance with their respective holdings shown on DTC's records unless DTC has
reason to believe that it will not receive payment on payable date. Payments by
Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by standing instructions and
customary practices, as is the case with securities held for the accounts of
customers in bearer form or registered in "street name," and will be the
responsibility of such Participant and not of DTC, Trustee, or Issuer, subject
to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to
time. Payment of principal and interest to DTC is the responsibility of the
Issuer or Trustee, disbursement of such payments to Direct Participants shall be
the responsibility of DTC, and disbursement of such payments to the Beneficial
Owners shall be the responsibility of Direct and Indirect Participants.
(9. A Beneficial Owner shall give notice to elect to have its Securities
purchased or tendered, through its Participant, to Trustee (or
Tender/Remarketing Agent), and shall effect delivery of such Securities by
causing the Direct Participant to transfer the Participant's interest in the
Securities, on DTC's records, to Trustee (or Tender/Remarketing Agent). The
requirement for physical delivery of Securities in connection with an optional
tender or a mandatory purchase will be deemed satisfied when the ownership
rights in the Securities are transferred by Direct Participants
on DTC's records and followed by a book-entry credit of tendered Securities to
Trustee (or Tender/Remarketing Agent's) DTC account.)
10. DTC may discontinue providing its services as securities depository
with respect to the Securities at any time by giving reasonable notice to Issuer
or Agent. Under such circumstances, in the event that a successor securities
depository is not obtained, Security certificates are required to be printed and
delivered.
11. The Issuer may decide to discontinue use of the system of book-entry
transfers through DTC (or a successor securities depository). In that event,
Security certificates will be printed and delivered.
12. The information in this section concerning DTC and DTC's book-entry
system has been obtained from sources that Issuer believes to be reliable, but
Issuer takes no responsibility for the accuracy thereof.
RIDER AMENDING DTC LETTER OF REPRESENTATIONS -- BEO COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
OBLIGATION (CMO) WITHOUT OWNER OPTION TO REDEEM/OTHER ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES/
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AND PASS-THROUGH CERTIFICATES
-----------------------------
As of March 9, 1998, DTC's Reorganization Department relocated and prior to
that, DTC's Dividend Department relocated to the ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ location.
Following are the new addresses and related telephone and facsimile numbers
referenced in the Letter of Representations.
THE FOLLOWING CHANGES RELATE TO PARAGRAPH 3 OF THE LETTER OF REPRESENTATIONS:
Old Telecopier Numbers Current Telecopier Numbers
(▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ and (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ and (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
The confirmation number (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ is now (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇.
THE FOLLOWING CHANGES RELATE TO PARAGRAPH 5 OF THE LETTER OF REPRESENTATIONS:
Old Telecopier Numbers Current Telecopier Numbers
(▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ and (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
The confirmation number (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ is now (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇.
The new address is Manager; Reorganization Department
Reorganization Window
The Depository Trust Company
▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
THE FOLLOWING CHANGES RELATE TO PARAGRAPH 7 OF THE LETTER OF REPRESENTATIONS:
Old Telecopier Numbers Current Telecopier Numbers
(▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
The new address is Manager; Announcements
Dividend Department
The Depository Trust Company
▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
THE FOLLOWING CHANGES RELATE TO PARAGRAPH 9 OF THE LETTER OF REPRESENTATIONS:
Old Telecopier Numbers Current Telecopier Numbers
(▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ and (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ and (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
The confirmation number (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ is now (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇.
The new address for this Paragraph 9 is the same as that listed above,
referenced in Paragraph 7.
THE FOLLOWING CHANGES RELATE TO PARAGRAPH 10 OF THE LETTER OF REPRESENTATIONS:
Such information shall be conveyed by automated notification. If the
circumstance prevent the funds paid to Cede & Co., as nominee of DTC, by 2:30
p.m. ET from equaling the dollar amount associated with detail payments by 12:00
noon ET Issuer or Agent must provide CUSIP-level reconciliation to DTC no later
than 2:30 p.m. ET. Reconciliation can be provided by automated means or written
format.
THE FOLLOWING CHANGES RELATE TO PARAGRAPH 11 OF THE LETTER OF REPRESENTATIONS:
To facilitate the payment standards, Issuer is required to remit free funds to
Agent by 1:00 p.m. ET on each payment date, or at such earlier time as required
by Agent to guarantee timely credit to the Dividend Deposit Account of Cede &
Co.
THE FOLLOWING CHANGES RELATE TO PARAGRAPH 12 OF THE LETTER OF REPRESENTATIONS:
To facilitate the payment standards, Issuer is required to remit free funds to
Agent by 1:00 p.m. ET on each payment date, or at such earlier time as required
by Agent to guarantee timely credit to the Redemption Deposit Account of Cede &
Co. Issuer or Agent shall deliver Cusip-level detail regarding such payments to
DTC no later than 2:30 p.m. ET on each payment date.
THE FOLLOWING CHANGES RELATE TO PARAGRAPH 13 OF THE LETTER OF REPRESENTATIONS:
To facilitate the payment standards, Issuer is required to remit free funds to
Agent by 1:00 p.m. ET on each payment date, or at such earlier time as required
by Agent to guarantee timely credit to the Reorganization Deposit Account of
Cede & Co. Issuer or Agent shall deliver Cusip-level detail regarding such
payments to DTC no later than 2:30 p.m. ET on each payment date.
