EXHIBIT 10.16
[LOGO] AMERICAN INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATION
STANDARD INDUSTRIAL/COMMERCIAL SINGLE-TENANT LEASE--GROSS
(DO NOT USE THIS FORM FOR MULTI-TENANT PROPERTY)
1. BASIC PROVISIONS ("BASIC PROVISIONS")
1.1 PARTIES: This Lease ("LEASE"), dated for reference purposes only,
March 29, 1996 is made by and between S&M Development Co., a General
Partnership ("LESSOR") and Xxxxx Industries. Inc., a California corporation
("LESSEE"), (collectively the "PARTIES," or individually a "PARTY").
1.2 PREMISES: That certain real property, including all improvements
therein or to be provided by Lessor under the terms of this Lease, and
commonly known by the street address of 00000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx Xx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx, located in the County of Los Angeles, State of California,
and generally described as (describe briefly the nature of the property)
an approximate 28,700 SF concrete tilt-up general purpose industrial building
located on approximately 57,716 SF of M-2 zoned land and all parking located
at such address ("PREMISES"). (See Paragraph 2 for further provisions.)
1.3 TERM: 4 years and 9 1/2 months ("ORIGINAL TERM") commencing April
15, 1996 ("COMMENCEMENT DATE") and ending January 31, 2001 ("EXPIRATION
DATE"). (See Paragraph 3 for further provisions.)
1.4 EARLY POSSESSION:_______________________ ("Early Possession Date").
(See Paragraphs 3.2 and 3.3 for further provisions.)
1.5 BASE RENT: $10,332.00 per month ("BASE RENT"), payable on the first
day of each month commencing April 15, 1996 (see Addendum #49) (See
Paragraph 4 for further provisions.)
/ /If this box is checked, there are provisions in this Lease for the Base Rent
to be adjusted.
1.6 BASE RENT PAID UPON EXECUTION: $10,332.00 as Base Rent for the period
April 15, 1996 thru May 14, 1996.
1.7 SECURITY DEPOSIT: $10,332.00 ("SECURITY DEPOSIT"). (See Paragraph 5
for further provisions.)
1.8 PERMITTED USE: warehousing, sales, administration and distribution
of resilient flooring products and warehousing of custom molded silicon
products and rubber compounds which have been approved by the Santa Fe
Springs Fire Department prior to lease commencement. (See Paragraph 6 for
further provisions.)
1.9 INSURING PARTY: Lessor is the "INSURING PARTY." $3,725.00 is the "BASE
PREMIUM." (See Paragraph 8 for further provisions.) Lessee will be provided
documentation as available, from Lessor's insurance broker, supporting the
base property insurance premium.
1.10 REAL ESTATE BROKERS: The following real estate brokers (collectively,
the "BROKERS") and brokerage relationships exist in this transaction and are
consented to by the Parties (check applicable boxes):
The Xxxxxx Company - Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx represents
/ /Lessor exclusively ("LESSOR'S BROKER"); /X/ both Lessor and Lessee, and
_________________________________________ represents
/ /Lessee exclusively ("LESSEE'S BROKER"); / /both Lessee and Lessor. (See
Paragraph 15 for further provisions.)
1.12 ADDENDA. Attached hereto is an Addendum or Addenda consisting of
Paragraphs 49 through 63 and Exhibits A & B, all of which constitute a part of
this Lease.
2. PREMISES.
2.1 LETTING. Lessor hereby leases to Lessee, and Lessee hereby leases from
Lessor, the Premises, for the term, at the rental, and upon all of the terms,
covenants and conditions set forth in this Lease. Unless otherwise provided
herein, any statement of square footage set forth in this Lease, or that
may have been used in calculating rental, is an approximation which Lessor
and Lessee agree is reasonable and the rental based thereon is not subject to
revision whether or not the actual square footage is more or less.
2.2 CONDITION. Lessor shall deliver the Premises to Lessee clean and free
of debris on the Commencement Date and warrants to Lessee that the existing
plumbing, fire sprinkler system, lighting, air conditioning, heating, and
loading doors, if any, in the Premises, other than those constructed by
Lessee, shall be in good operating condition on the Commencement Date. If a
non-compliance with said warranty exists as of the Commencement Date, Lessor
shall, except as otherwise provided in this Lease, promptly after receipt of
written notice from Lessee setting forth with specificity the nature and
extent of such non-compliance, rectify same at Lessor's expense. If Lessee
does not give Lessor written notice of a non-compliance with this warranty
within thirty (30) days after the Commencement Date, correction of that
non-compliance shall be the obligation of Lessee at Lessee's sole cost and
expense.
2.3 See Exhibit "B".
2.4 ACCEPTANCE OF PREMISES. Lessee hereby acknowledges: (a) that it has
been advised by the Brokers to satisfy itself with respect to the condition
of the Premises (including but not limited to the electrical and fire
sprinkler systems, security, environmental aspects, compliance with
Applicable Law, as defined in Paragraph 6.3) and the present and future
suitability of the Premises for Lessee's intended use, (b) that Lessee has
made such investigation as it deems necessary with reference to such matters
and assumes all responsibility therefor as the same relate to Lessee's
occupancy of the Premises and/or the term of this Lease, and (c) that neither
Lessor, nor any of Lessor's agents, has made any oral or written
representations or warranties with respect to the said matters other than as
set forth in this Lease.
3. TERM.
3.1 TERM. The Commencement Date, Expiration Date and Original Term of this
Lease are as specified in Paragraph 1.3.
3.2 EARLY POSSESSION. If Lessee totally or partially occupies the Premises
prior to the Commencement Date, the obligation to pay Base Rent shall be
abated for the period of such early possession. All other terms of this
Lease, however, shall be in effect during such period. Any such early
possession shall not affect nor advance the Expiration Date of the Original
Term.
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3.3 DELAY IN POSSESSION. If for any reason Lessor cannot deliver possession
of the Premises to Lessee as agreed herein by the Early Possession Date, if
one is specified in Paragraph 1.4. or, if no Early Possession Date is
specified, by the Commencement Date, Lessor shall not be subject to any
liability therefor, nor shall such failure affect the validity of this Lease,
or the obligations of Lessee hereunder, or extend the term hereof. If
possession of the Premises is not delivered to Lessee within sixty (60) days
after the Commencement Date, Lessee may, at its option, by notice in writing
to Lessor within ten (10) days thereafter, cancel this Lease, in which event
the Parties shall be discharged from all obligations hereunder; provided,
however, that if such written notice by Lessee is not received by Lessor
within said ten (10) day period, Lessee's right to cancel this Lease shall
terminate and be at no further force or effect. Except as may be otherwise
provided, and regardless of when the term actually commences, if possession
is not tendered to Lessee when required by this Lease and Lessee does not
terminate this Lease, as aforesaid, the period free of the obligation to pay
Base Rent, if any, that Lessee would otherwise have enjoyed shall run from
the date of delivery of possession and continue for a period equal to what
Lessee would otherwise have enjoyed under the terms hereof, but minus any
days of delay caused by the acts, changes or omissions of Lessee.
4. RENT.
4.1 BASE RENT. Lessee shall cause payment of Base Rent and other rent or
charges, as the same may be adjusted from time to time, to be received by
Lessor in lawful money of the United States, without offset or deduction, on
or before the day on which it is due under the terms of this Lease. Base Rent
and all other rent and charges for any period during the term hereof which is
for less than one (1) full calendar month shall be prorated based upon the
actual number of days of the calendar month involved. Payment of Base Rent
and other charges shall be made to Lessor at its address stated herein or to
such other persons or at such other addresses as Lessor may from time to time
designate in writing to Lessee.
5. SECURITY DEPOSIT. Lessee shall deposit with Lessor upon execution hereof the
Security Deposit set forth in Paragraph 1.7 as security for Lessee's faithful
performance of Lessee's obligations under this Lease. If Lessee fails to pay
Base Rent or other rent or charges due hereunder, or otherwise Defaults under
this Lease (as defined in Paragraph 13.1), Lessor may use, apply or retain all
or any portion of said Security Deposit for the payment of any amount due Lessor
or to reimburse or compensate Lessor for any liability, cost, expense, loss or
damage (including attorneys' fees) which Lessor may suffer or incur by reason
thereof. If Lessor uses or applies all or any portion of said Security Deposit,
Lessee shall within ten (10) days after written request therefor deposit moneys
with Lessor sufficient to restore said Security Deposit to the full amount
required by this Lease. Any time the Base Rent increases during the term of this
Lease, Lessee shall; upon written request from Lessor, deposit additional moneys
with Lessor sufficient to maintain the same ratio between the Security Deposit
and the Base Rent as those amounts are specified in the Basic Provisions. Lessor
shall not be required to keep all or any part of the Security Deposit separate
from its general accounts. Lessor shall [INSERT 4], at the expiration or earlier
termination of the term hereof and after Lessee has vacated the Premises, return
to Lessee (or, at Lessor's option, to the last assignee, if any, of Lessee's
interest herein), that portion of the Security Deposit not used or applied by
Lessor. Unless otherwise expressly agreed in writing by Lessor, no part of the
Security Deposit shall be considered to be held in trust, to bear interest or
other increment for its use, or to be prepayment for any moneys to be paid by
Lessee under this Lease. [INSERT 5]
6. USE.
6.1 USE. Lessee shall use and occupy the Premises only for the purposes set
forth in Paragraph 1.8, or any other use which is comparable thereto, and for
no other purpose. Lessee shall not use or permit the use of the Premises in a
manner that creates waste or a nuisance, or that disturbs owners and/or
occupants of, or causes damage to, neighboring premises or properties. Lessor
hereby agrees to not unreasonably withhold or delay its consent to any
written request by Lessee, Lessee assignees or subtenants, and by prospective
assignees and subtenants of the Lessee, its assignees and subtenants, for a
modification of said permitted purpose for which the premises may be used or
occupied, so long as the same will not impair the structural integrity of the
improvements on the Premises, the mechanical or electrical systems therein,
is not significantly more burdensome to the Premises and the improvements
thereon, and is otherwise permissible pursuant to this Paragraph 6. If Lessor
elects to withhold such consent, Lessor shall within five (5) business days
give a written notification of same, which notice shall include an
explanation of Lessor's reasonable objections to the change in use.
6.2 HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES.
(a) REPORTABLE USES REQUIRE CONSENT. The term "HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE" as
used in this Lease shall mean any product, substance, chemical, material or
waste whose presence, nature, quantity and/or intensity of existence, use,
manufacture, disposal, transportation, spill, release or effect, either by
itself or in combination with other materials expected to be on the Premises,
is either: (i) potentially injurious to the public health, safety or welfare,
the environment or the Premises, (ii) regulated or monitored by any
governmental authority, or (iii) a basis for liability of Lessor to any
governmental agency or third party under any applicable statute or common law
theory. Hazardous Substance shall include, but not be limited to,
hydrocarbons, petroleum, gasoline, crude oil or any products, by-products or
fractions thereof. Lessee shall not engage in any activity in, on or about
the Premises which constitutes a Reportable Use (as hereinafter defined) of
Hazardous Substances without the express prior written consent of Lessor and
compliance in a timely manner (at Lessee's sole cost and expense) with all
Applicable Law (as defined in Paragraph 6.3). "REPORTABLE USE" shall mean (i)
the installation or use of any above or below ground storage tank, (ii) the
generation, possession, storage, use, transportation, or disposal of a
Hazardous Substance that requires a permit from, or with respect to which a
report, notice, registration or business plan is required to be filed with,
any governmental authority. Reportable Use shall also include Lessee's being
responsible for the presence in, on or about the Premises of a Hazardous
Substance [INSERT 6] with respect to which any Applicable Law requires that a
notice be given to persons entering or occupying the Premises or neighboring
properties. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Lessee may, without Lessor's prior
consent, but in compliance with all Applicable Law, use any ordinary and
customary materials reasonably required to be used by Lessee in the normal
course of Lessee's business permitted on the Premises, so long as such use is
not a Reportable Use and does not expose the Premises or neighboring
properties to any meaningful risk of contamination or damage or expose Lessor
to any liability therefor. In addition, Lessor may (but without any
obligation to do so) condition its consent to the use or presence of any
Hazardous Substance, activity or storage tank by Lessee upon Lessee's giving
Lesser such additional assurances as Lessor, in its reasonable discretion,
deems necessary to protect itself, the public, the Premises and the
environment against damage, contamination or injury and/or liability
therefrom or therefor, including, but not limited to, the installation (and
removal on or before Lease expiration or earlier termination) of reasonably
necessary protective modifications to the Premises (such as concrete
encasements) and/or the deposit of an additional Security Deposit under
Paragraph 5 hereof.
(b) DUTY TO INFORM LESSOR. If Lessee knows, or has reasonable cause to
believe, that a Hazardous Substance, or a condition involving or resulting
from same, has come to be located in, on, under or about the Premises, other
than as previously consented to by Lessor, Lessee shall immediately give
written notice of such fact to Lessor. Lessee shall also immediately give
Lessor a copy of any statement, report, notice, registration, application,
permit, business plan, license, claim, action or proceeding given to, or
received from, any governmental authority or private party. or persons
entering or occupying the Premises. concerning the presence, spill, release,
discharge of, or exposure to, any Hazardous Substance or contamination in,
on, or about the Premises, including but not limited to all such documents as
may be involved in any Reportable Uses involving the Premises.
(c) INDEMNIFICATION. Lessee shall indemnify, protect, defend and hold
Lessor, its agents, employees, lenders and ground lessor, if any, and the
Premises, harmless from and against any and all loss of rents and/or damages.
liabilities, judgments. costs, claims, liens, expenses, penalties, permits
and attorney's and consultant's fees arising out of or involving any
Hazardous Substance or storage tank brought onto the Premises by or for
Lessee. [INSERT 7] Lessee's obligations under this Paragraph 6 shall include,
but not be limited to, the effects or any contamination or injury to person,
property or the environment created or suffered by Lessee, and the cost of
investigation (including consultant's and attorney's fees and testing),
removal, remediation restoration and/or abatement thereof, or of any
contamination therein involved, and shall survive the expiration or earlier
termination of this Lease. No termination, cancellation or release agreement
entered into by Lessor and Lessee shall release Lessee from its obligations
under this Lease with respect to Hazardous Substances or storage tanks,
unless specifically so agreed by Lessor in writing at the time of such
agreement.
6.3 LESSEE'S COMPLIANCE WITH LAW. Except as otherwise provided in this
Lease, Lessee, shall, at Lessee's sole cost and expense, fully, diligently
and in a timely manner, comply with all "APPLICABLE LAW," which term is used
in this Lease to include all laws, rules, regulations, ordinances,
directives, covenants, easements and restrictions of record, permits, the
requirements of any applicable fire insurance underwriter or rating bureau,
and the recommendations of Lessor's engineers and/or consultants, relating in
any manner to the Premises (including but not limited to matters pertaining
to (i) industrial hygiene, (ii) environmental conditions on, in, under or
about the Premises, including soil and groundwater conditions, [INSERT 8] and
(iii) the use, generation, manufacture, production, installation, maintenance,
removal, transportation, storage, spill or release of any Hazardous Substance or
storage tank) [INSERT 9] now in effect or which may hereafter come into effect,
and whether or not reflecting a change in policy from any previously existing
policy. Lessee shall, within five (5) days after receipt of Lessor's written
request, provide Lessor with spies of all documents and information, including,
but not limited to, permits, registrations, manifests, applications, reports and
certificates, evidencing Lessee's compliance with any Applicable Law specified
by Lessor, and shall immediately upon receipt, notify Lessor in writing (with
copies of any documents involved) of any threatened or actual claim, notice,
citation, warning, complaint or report pertaining to or involving failure by
Lessee or the Premises to comply with any Applicable Law.
6.4 INSPECTION; COMPLIANCE. Lessor and Lessor's Lender(s) (as defined in
Paragraph 8.3(a)) shall have the right to enter the Premises at any time, in
the case of an emergency, and otherwise at reasonable times, for the purpose
of inspecting the condition of the Premises and for verifying compliance by
Lessee with this Lease and all Applicable Laws (as defined in Paragraph 6.3),
and to employ experts and/or consultants in connection therewith and/or to
advise Lessor with respect to Lessee's activities, including but not limited
to the installation, operation, use, monitoring, maintenance, or removal of
any Hazardous Substance or storage tank on or from the Premises [INSERT 10].
The costs and expenses of any such inspections shall be paid by the party
requesting same, unless a Default or Breach of this Lease, violation of
Applicable Law, or a contamination, caused or materially contributed to by
Lessee is found to exist or be imminent, or unless' the inspection is requested
or ordered by a governmental authority as the result of any such existing or
imminent violation or contamination. In any such case, Lessee shall upon request
reimburse Lessor or Lessor's Lender, as the case may be, for the costs and
expenses of such inspections.
7. MAINTENANCE; REPAIRS; UTILITY INSTALLATIONS; TRADE FIXTURES AND ALTERATIONS.
7.1 LESSEE'S OBLIGATIONS.
(a) Subject to the provisions of Paragraphs 2.2 (Lessor's warranty as to
condition).
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7.2 (Lessor's obligations to repair), 9 (damage and destruction), and 14
(condemnation), Lessee shall, at Lessee's sole cost and expense and at all
limes, keep the Premises and every part thereof in good order, condition and
repair, (whether or not such portion of the Premises requiring repair, or the
means of repairing the same, are reasonably or readily accessible to Lessee,
and whether or not the need for such repairs occurs as a result of Lessee's
use, any prior use, the elements or the age of such portion of the
Premises), including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, all
equipment or facilities serving the Premises, such as plumbing, heating, air
conditioning, ventilating, electrical, lighting facilities, boilers, fired or
unfired pressure vessels, fire sprinkler and/or standpipe and hose or other
automatic fire extinguishing system, including fire alarm and/or smoke
detection systems and equipment, fire hydrants, fixtures, walls (interior and
exterior), ceilings, floors, windows, doors, plate glass, skylights,
landscaping, driveways, parking lots, fences, retaining walls, signs,
sidewalks and parkways located in, on, about, or adjacent to the Premises,
but excluding foundations, the exterior roof and the structural aspects of
the Premises. Lessee shall not cause or permit any Hazardous Substance to be
spilled or released in, on, under or about the Premises (including through
the plumbing or sanitary sewer system) and shall promptly, at Lessee's
expense, take all investigatory and/or remedial action reasonably
recommended, whether or not formally ordered or required, for the cleanup of
any contamination of, and for the maintenance, security and/or monitoring of,
the Premises, the elements surrounding same, or neighboring properties. that
was caused or materially contributed to by Lessee, or pertaining to or
involving any Hazardous Substance and/or storage tank brought onto the
Premises by or for Lessee or under its control. Lessee, in keeping the
Premises in good order, condition and repair, shall exercise and perform good
maintenance practices. Lessee's obligations shall include restorations,
replacements or renewals when necessary to keep the Premises and all
improvements thereon or a part thereof in good order, condition and state of
repair. Notwithstanding anything in Paragraph 7.1(a) and 7.2 to the contrary,
Lessor will be responsible for exterior roof maintenance and Lessee will be
responsible for the roof areas surrounding the skylights and the skylight
maintenance, normal wear and tear excepted.
(b) Lessee shall, at Lessee's sole cost and expense, procure and maintain
contracts, with copies Promptly supplied, to Lessor, in customary form and
substance for, and with contractors specializing and experienced in, the
inspection, maintenance and service of the following equipment and
improvements, if any, located on the Premises: (i) heating, air conditioning
and ventilation equipment, (ii) boiler, fired or unfired pressure vessels,
(iii) fire sprinkler and/or standpipe and hose or other automatic fire
extinguishing systems, including fire alarm and/or smoke detection, (iv)
landscaping and irrigation systems, (v) drain maintenance and (vi) asphalt
and parking lot maintenance. Notwithstanding anything in Paragraph 7.1(b) to
the contrary, Lessee has the option to contract with themself for said
maintenance work, which shall be done in a professional manner, and give
copies of all contracts to Lessor.
7.2 LESSOR'S OBLIGATIONS. Upon receipt of written notice of the need for
such repairs and subject to Paragraph 13.5, Lessor shall, at Lessor's
expense, keep the foundations. exterior roof and structural aspects of the
Premises in good order, condition and repair, Lessor shall not, however, be
obligated to paint the exterior surface of the exterior walls or to maintain
the windows, doors or plate glass or the interior surface of exterior walls.
Lessor shall not, in any event, have any obligation to make any repairs until
Lessor receives written notice of the need for such repairs. It is the
intention of the Parties that the terms of this Lease govern the respective
obligations of the Parties as to maintenance and repair of the Premises.
Lessee and Lessor expressly waive the benefit of any statute now or hereafter
in effect to the extent it is inconsistent with the terms of this Lease with
respect to, or which affords Lessee the right to make repairs at the expense
of Lessor or to terminate this Lease by reason of, any needed repairs. Lessee
will not be responsible for painting the building exterior during the initial
five (5) year term except where there is graffiti or minor painting as the
result of vandalism or other mischievous acts.
7.3 UTILITY INSTALLATIONS; TRADE FIXTURES; ALTERATIONS.
(A) DEFINITIONS; CONSENT REQUIRED. The term "UTILITY INSTALLATIONS" is
used in this Lease to refer to all carpeting, window coverings, air lines,
power panels, electrical distribution, security, fire protection systems,
communication systems, lighting fixtures, heating, ventilating, and air
conditioning equipment, plumbing, and fencing in, on or about the Premises.
The term "TRADE FIXTURES" shall mean Lessee's machinery and equipment that
can be removed without doing material damage to the Premises. The term
"ALTERATIONS" shall mean any modification of the improvements on the Premises
from that which are provided by Lessor under the terms of this Lease, other
than Utility Installations or Trade Fixtures, whether by addition or
deletion. "LESSEE OWNED ALTERATIONS AND/OR UTILITY INSTALLATIONS" are defined
as Alterations and/or Utility Installations made by lessee that are not yet
owned by Lessor as defined in Paragraph 7.4(a). Lessee shall not make any
Alterations or Utility Installations in, on, under or about the Premises
without Lessor's prior written consent. Lessee may, however, make
non-structural Utility Installations and alterations to the interior of the
Premises (excluding the roof), as long as they are not visible from the
outside, do not involve puncturing, relocating or removing the roof or any
existing walls, and the cumulative cost thereof during the term of this Lease
as extended does not exceed $80,000.00, or $20,000.00 per individual
consent. Lessor shall have the right to request Lessee and Lessee shall
comply with said request to return the building to the original condition,
prior to any Lessee utility or trade fixture installations or alterations.
(b) CONSENT. Any Alterations or Utility Installations that Lessee shall
desire to make and which require the consent of the Lessor shall be presented
to Lessor in written form with proposed detailed plans. All consents given by
Lessor, whether by virtue of Paragraph 7.3(a) or by subsequent specific
consent, shall be deemed conditioned upon: (i) Lessee's acquiring all
applicable permits required by governmental authorities, (ii) the furnishing
of copies of such permits together with a copy of the plans and
specifications for the Alteration or Utility Installation to Lessor prior to
commencement of the work thereon, and (iii) the compliance by Lessee with all
conditions of said permits in a prompt and expeditious manner. Any
Alterations or Utility Installations by Lessee during the term of this Lease
shall be done in a good and workmanlike manner, with good and sufficient
materials, and in compliance with all Applicable Law. Lessee shall promptly
upon completion thereof furnish Lessor with as-built plans and specifications
therefor.
(c) INDEMNIFICATION. Lessee shall pay, when due, all claims for labor
or materials furnished or alleged to have been furnished to or for Lessee at
or for use on the Premises, which claims are or may be secured by any
mechanics' or materialmen's lien against the Premises or any interest
therein. Lessee shall give Lessor not less than ten (10) days' notice prior
to the commencement of any work in, on or about the Premises, and Lessor
shall have the right to post notices of non-responsibility in or on the
Premises as provided by law. If Lessee shall, in good faith, contest the
validity of any such lien, claim or demand, then Lessee shall, at its sole
expense defend and protect itself, Lessor and the Premises against the same
and shall pay and satisfy any such adverse judgment that may be rendered
thereon before the enforcement thereof against the Lessor or the Premises. If
Lessor shall require, Lessee shall furnish to Lessor a surety bond
satisfactory to Lessor in an amount equal to one and one-half times the
amount of such contested lien claim or demand, indemnifying Lessor against
liability for the same, as required by law for the holding of the Premises
free from the effect of such lien or claim. In addition, Lessor may require
Lessee to pay Lessor's attorney's fees and costs in participating in such
action if Lessor shall decide it is to its best interest to do so.
7.4 OWNERSHIP; REMOVAL; SURRENDER; AND RESTORATION.
(A) OWNERSHIP. Subject to Lessor's right to require their removal or
become the owner thereof as hereinafter provided in this Paragraph 7.4, all
Alterations and Utility Additions made to the Premises by Lessee shall be the
property of and owned by Lessee, but considered a part of the Premises.
Lessor may, at any time and at its option, elect in writing to Lessee to be
the owner of all or any specified part of the Lessee Owned Alterations and
Utility Installations. Unless otherwise instructed per subparagraph 7.4(b)
hereof, all Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility Installations shall, at the
expiration or earlier termination of this Lease, become the property of
Lessor and remain upon and be surrendered by Lessee with the Premises. Prior
to Lessee completing any alterations or utility installations, Lessee shall
have the option to request Lessor to notify Lessee if the alterations,
equipment, or installations will have to be removed or can remain at the
expiration of the Lease.
(b) REMOVAL. Unless otherwise agreed in writing, Lessor may require
that any or all Lessee Owned Alterations or Utility Installations be removed
by the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease, notwithstanding their
installation may have been consented to by Lessor. Lessor may require the
removal at any time of all or any part of any Lessee Owned Alterations or
Utility Installations made without the required consent of Lessor. Prior to
Lessee completing any alternations or utility installations, Lessee shall
have the option to request Lessor to notify Lessee if the alterations,
equipment, or installations will have to be removed or can remain at the
expiration of the Lease and Lessee shall submit a detailed drawing with each
request.
(c) SURRENDER/RESTORATION. Lessee shall surrender the Premises by the
end of the last day of the Lease term or any earlier termination date, with
all of the improvements, parts and surfaces thereof clean and free of debris
and in condition as when received, ordinary wear and tear excepted. "ORDINARY
WEAR AND TEAR" shall not include any damage or deterioration that would have
been prevented by good maintenance practice or by Lessee performing all of
its obligations under this Lease. Except as otherwise agreed or specified in
writing by Lessor, the Premises, as surrendered, shall include the Utility
Installations. The obligation of Lessee shall include the repair of any
damage occasioned by the installation, maintenance or removal of Lessee's
Trade Fixtures, furnishings, equipment, and Alterations and/or Utility
Installations, as well as the removal of any storage tank installed by or for
Lessee, and the removal, replacement, or remediation of any soil, material or
ground water contaminated by Lessee, all as may then be required by
Applicable Law and/or good service practice. Lessee's Trade Fixtures shall
remain the property of Lessee and shall be removed by Lessee subject to its
obligation to repair and restore the Premises per this Lease. Lessee
acknowledges that all improvements, parts, and surfaces were in satisfactory
condition at the commencement of the Lease, subject to the conditions set
forth in Paragraph 2.2 of the Lease.
8. INSURANCE; INDEMNITY.
8.1 PAYMENT OF PREMIUM INCREASES.
(a) Lessee shall pay to Lessor any insurance cost increase ("INSURANCE
COST INCREASE") occurring during the term of this Lease. "INSURANCE COST
INCREASE" is defined as any increase in the actual cost of the insurance
required under Paragraphs 8.2(b), 8.3(a) and 8.3(b). ("REQUIRED INSURANCE"),
over and above the Base Premium, as hereinafter defined, calculated on an
annual basis. "INSURANCE COST INCREASE" shall include, but not be limited to,
increases resulting from the nature of Lessee's occupancy, any act or
omission of Lessee, requirements of the holder of a mortgage or deed of trust
covering the Premises, increased valuation of the Premises, and/or a premium
rate increase. If the parties insert a dollar amount in Paragraph 1.9. such
amount shall be considered the "BASE PREMIUM." In no event, however, shall
Lessee be responsible for any portion of the premium cost attributable to
liability insurance coverage in excess of $1,000,000 procured under Paragraph
8.2(b) (Liability Insurance Carried By Lessor). At the commencement of the
Lease, Lessor does not plan to carry earthquake insurance coverage. If at a
later date, Lessor shall elect to carry earthquake insurance, Lessee will
receive a new base insurance premium incorporating the earthquake insurance
premium. Lessee will then pay any insurance cost over and above the
combination of the original insurance cost paid by Lessor plus the cost of
the earthquake insurance placed by Lessor.
(b) Lessee shall pay any such Insurance Cost Increase to Lessor within
thirty (30) days after receipt by Lessee of a copy of the premium statement
or other reasonable evidence of the amount due. If the insurance policies
maintained hereunder cover other property besides the Premises, Lessor shall
also deliver to Lessee a statement of the amount of such Insurance Cost
Increase attributable only to the Premises showing in reasonable detail the
manner in which such amount was computed. Premiums for policy periods
commencing prior to, or extending beyond, the term of this Lease shall be
prorated to coincide with the corresponding Commencement or Expiration of the
Lease term.
8.2 LIABILITY INSURANCE.
(a) CARRIED BY LESSEE. Lessee shall obtain and keep in force during the
term of this Lease a Commercial General Liability policy of insurance (Lessee
shall promptly supply a copy to Lessor) protecting Lessee and Lessor (as an
additional insured) against claims for bodily injury, personal injury and
property damage based upon, involving or arising out of the ownership, use,
occupancy or maintenance of the Premises and all areas appurtenant thereto.
Such insurance shall be on an occurrence basis providing single limit
coverage in an amount not less than $2,000,000.00 per occurrence with an
"Additional Insured-Managers or Lessors of Premises"
GROSS PAGE 3
Endorsement and contain the "Amendment of the Pollution Exclusion" for damage
caused by heat, smoke or fumes from a hostile fire. The policy shall not
contain any intra-insured exclusions as between insured persons or
organizations, but shall include coverage for liability assumed under this
Lease as an "insured contract" for the performance of Lessee's indemnity
obligations under this Lease except those set forth in Section 6.2(c). The
limits of said insurance required by this Lease or, as carried by Lessee
shall not, however, limit the liability of Lessee nor relieve Lessee of any
obligation hereunder. All insurance to be carried by Lessee shall be primary
to and not contributory with any similar insurance carried by Lessor, whose
insurance shall be considered excess insurance only.
(b) CARRIED BY LESSOR. In the event Lessor is the Insuring Party, Lessor
shall also maintain liability insurance described in Paragraph 8.2(a), above,
in addition to, and not in lieu of, the insurance required to be maintained
by Lessee. Lessee shall not be named as an additional insured therein.
8.3 PROPERTY INSURANCE--BUILDING, IMPROVEMENTS AND RENTAL VALUE.
(a) BUILDING AND IMPROVEMENTS. The Insuring Party shall obtain and keep
in force during the term of this Lease a policy or policies in the name of
Lessor, with loss payable to Lessor and to the holders of any mortgages,
deeds of trust or ground leases on the Premises ("LENDER(S)"), insuring loss
or damage to the Premises. The amount of such insurance shall be equal to the
full replacement cost of the Premises, as the same shall exist from time to
time, or the amount required by Lenders, but in no event more than the
commercially reasonable and available insurable value thereof if, by reason
of the unique nature or age of the improvements involved, such latter amount
is less than full replacement cost. Lessee Owned Alterations end Utility
Installations shall be insured by Lessee under Paragraph 8.4. If the coverage
is available and commercially appropriate, such policy or policies shall
insure against all risks of direct physical loss or damage (except the perils
of flood and/or earthquake unless required by a Lender), including coverage
for any additional costs resulting from debris removal and reasonable amounts
of coverage for the enforcement of any ordinance or law regulating the
reconstruction or replacement of any undamaged sections of the Premises
required to be demolished or removed by reason of the enforcement of any
building, zoning, safety or land use laws as the result of a covered cause of
loss, but not including plate glass Insurance. Said policy or policies shall
also contain an agreed valuation provision in lieu of any coinsurance clause,
waiver of subrogation, and inflation guard protection causing an increase in
the annual property insurance coverage amount by a factor of not less than
the adjusted U.S. Department of Labor Consumer Price Index for All Urban
Consumers for the city nearest to where the Premises are located.
(b) RENTAL VALUE. Lessor shall, in addition, obtain and keep in force
during the term of this Lease a policy or policies in the name of Lessor,
with loss payable to Lessor and Lender(s), insuring the loss of the full
rental and other charges payable by Lessee to Lessor under this Lease for one
(1) year (including all real estate taxes, insurance costs, and any scheduled
rental increases). Said insurance shall provide that in the event the Lease
is terminated by reason of an insured loss, the period of indemnity for such
coverage shall be extended beyond the date of the completion of repairs or
replacement of the Premises, to provide for one full year's loss of rental
revenues from the date of any such loss. Said insurance shall contain an
agreed valuation provision in lieu of any coinsurance clause, and the amount
of coverage shall be adjusted annually to reflect the projected rental
income, property taxes, insurance premium costs and other expenses, if any,
otherwise payable BY Lessee, for the next twelve (12) month period.
(d) TENANT'S IMPROVEMENTS. Since Lessor is the Insuring Party, the Lessor
shall not be required to insure Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility
Installations unless the item in question has become the property of Lessor
under the terms of this Lease.
8.4 LESSEE'S PROPERTY INSURANCE. Subject to the requirements of Paragraph
8.5, Lessee at its cost shall either by separate policy or, at Lessor's
option, by endorsement to a policy already carried, maintain insurance
coverage on all of Lessee's personal property, Lessee Owned Alterations and
Utility Installations in, on, or about the Premises similar in coverage to
that carried by the Insuring Party under Paragraph 8.3. Such insurance shall
be full replacement cost coverage with a deductible of not to exceed
$10,000,00 per occurrence. The proceeds from any such insurance shall be used
by Lessee for the replacement of personal property or the restoration of
Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility Installations. Lessee shall be the
Insuring Party with respect to the insurance required by this paragraph 8.4
and shall provide Lessor with written evidence that such insurance is in
force.
8.5 INSURANCE POLICIES. Insurance required hereunder shall be in companies
duly licensed to transact business in the state where the Premises are
located, and maintaining during the policy term a "General Policyholders
Rating" of at least B+, V, or such other rating as may be required by a
Lender having a lien on the Premises, as set forth in the most current issue
of "Best's Insurance Guide." Lessee shall not do or permit to be done
anything which shall invalidate the insurance policies referred to in this
Paragraph 8. Lessee shall cause to be delivered to Lessor certified copies
of, or certificates evidencing the existence and amounts of, the insurance,
and with the additional insureds, required under Paragraph 8.2(a) and 8.4. No
such policy shall be cancelable or subject to modification except after
thirty (30) days prior written notice to Lessor. Lessee shall at least thirty
(30) days prior to the expiration of such policies, furnish Lessor with
evidence of renewals or "insurance binders" evidencing renewal thereof, or
Lessor after making a commercially reasonable effort to notify Lessee, may
order such insurance and charge the cost thereof to Lessee, which amount
shall be payable by Lessee to Lessor upon demand.
8.6 WAIVER OF SUBROGATION. Without affecting any other rights or remedies,
Lessee and Lessor ("WAIVING PARTY") each hereby release and relieve the
other, and waive their entire right to recover damages (whether in contract
or in tort) against the other, for loss of or damage to the Waiving Party's
property arising out of or incident to the perils required to be insured
against under Paragraph 8. The effect of such releases and waivers of the
right to recover damages shall not be limited by the amount of insurance
carried or required, or by any deductibles applicable thereto.
8.7 INDEMNITY. Except for Lessor and Lessor's employees, contractors, and
agents negligence and/or breach of express warranties, Lessee shall
indemnify, protect, defend and hold harmless the Premises, Lessor and its
agents, Lessor's master or ground lessor, partners and Lenders, from and
against any and all claims, loss of rents and/or damages, costs, liens,
judgments, penalties, permits, attorney's and consultant's fees, expenses
and/or liabilities arising out of, involving, or in dealing with, the
occupancy of the Premises by Lessee, the conduct of Lessee's business, any
act, omission or neglect of Lessee, its agents, contractors, employees or
invitees, and out of any Default or Breach by Lessee in the performance in a
timely manner of any obligation on Lessee's part to be performed under this
Lease. The foregoing shall include, but not be limited to, the defense or
pursuit of any claim or any action or proceeding involved therein, and
whether or not (in the case of claims made against Lessor) litigated and/or
reduced to judgment, and whether well founded or not. In case any action or
proceeding be brought against Lessor by reason of any of the foregoing
matters, Lessee upon notice from Lessor shall defend the same at Lessee's
expense by counsel reasonably satisfactory to Lessor and Lessor shall
cooperate with Lessee in such defense. Lessor need not have first paid any
such claim in order to be so indemnified.
8.8 EXEMPTION OF LESSOR FROM LIABILITY. Except for the gross negligence or
willful misconduct of Lessor or its agents, contractors, or employees, Lessor
shall not be liable for injury or damage to the person or goods, wares,
merchandise or other property of Lessee, Lessee's employees, contractors,
invitees, customers, or any other person in or about the Premises, whether
such damage or injury is caused by or results from fire, steam, electricity,
gas, water or rain, or from the breakage, leakage, obstruction or other
defects of pipes, fire sprinklers, wires, appliances, plumbing, air
conditioning or lighting fixtures, or from any other cause, whether the said
injury or damage results from conditions arising upon the Premises or upon
other portions of the building of which the Premises are a part, or from
other sources or places, and regardless of whether the cause of such damage
or injury or the means of repairing the same is accessible or not. Lessor
shall not be liable for any damages arising from any act or neglect of any
other tenant of Lessor. Notwithstanding Lessor's negligence or breach of this
Lease, Lessor shall under no circumstances be liable for injury to Lessee's
business or for any loss of income or profit therefrom.
9. DAMAGE OR DESTRUCTION.
9.1 DEFINITIONS.
(a) "PREMISES PARTIAL DAMAGE" shall mean damage or destruction to the
improvements on the Premises, other than Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility
Installations, the repair cost of which damage or destruction is less than
50% of the then Replacement Cost of the Premises immediately prior to such
damage or destruction, excluding from such calculation the value of the land
and Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility Installations.
(b) "PREMISES TOTAL DESTRUCTION" shall mean damage or destruction to the
Premises, other than Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility Installations the
repair cost of which damage or destruction is 50% or more of the then
Replacement Cost of the Premises immediately prior to such damage or
destruction, excluding from such calculation the value of the land and Lessee
Owned Alterations and Utility Installations.
(c) "INSURED LOSS" shall mean damage or destruction to improvements on
the Premises, other than Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility Installations,
which was caused by an event required to be covered by the insurance
described in Paragraph 8.3(a), irrespective of any deductible amounts or
coverage limits involved.
(d) "REPLACEMENT COST" shall mean the cost to repair or rebuild the
improvements owned by Lessor at the time of the occurrence to their condition
existing immediately prior thereto, including demolition, debris removal and
upgrading required by the operation of applicable building codes, ordinances
or laws, and without deduction for depreciation.
(e) "HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE CONDITION" shall mean the occurrence or
discovery of a condition involving the presence of, or a contamination by, a
Hazardous Substance as defined in Paragraph 6.2(a), in, on, or under the
Premises.
9.2 PARTIAL DAMAGE--INSURED LOSS. If a Premises Partial Damage that is an
Insured Loss occurs, then Lessor shall, at Lessor's expense, repair such
damage (but not Lessee's Trade Fixtures or Lessee Owned Alterations and
Utility Installations) as soon as reasonably possible and this Lease shall
continue in full force and effect. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the
insurance proceeds are not sufficient to effect such repair, excluding
deductibles, and in the event the shortage in proceeds was due to the fact
that, by reason of the unique nature of the improvements, full replacement
cost insurance coverage was not commercially reasonable and available, Lessor
shall have no obligation to pay for the shortage in insurance proceeds or to
fully restore the unique aspects of the Premises unless the shortage of
insurance proceeds was caused by the Lessor's failure to carry the insurance
required hereinunder or unless Lessee provides Lessor with the funds to cover
same, or adequate assurance thereof, within ten (10) business days following
receipt of written notice of such shortage and request therefor. If Lessor
receives said funds or adequate assurance thereof within said ten (10)
business day period, the party responsible for making the repairs shall
complete them as soon as reasonably possible and this Lease shall remain in
full force and effect. If Lessor does not receive such funds or assurance
within said period, Lessor may nevertheless elect by written notice to Lessee
within ten (10) business days thereafter to make such restoration and repair
as is commercially reasonable with Lessor paying any shortage in proceeds, in
which case this Lease shall remain in full force and effect. If in such case
Lessor does not so elect, then this Lease shall terminate sixty (60) days
following the occurrence of the damage or destruction. Unless otherwise
agreed or unless Lessor does not spend the same on the construction of the
Premises, Lessee shall in no event have any right to reimbursement from
Lessor for any funds contributed by Lessee to repair
GROSS PAGE 4
any such damage or destruction. Premises Partial Damage due to flood or
earthquake shall be subject to Paragraph 9.3 rather than Paragraph 9.2,
notwithstanding that there may be some insurance coverage, but the net
proceeds of any such insurance shall be made available for the repairs if
made by either Party.
9.3 PARTIAL DAMAGE - UNINSURED LOSS. If a Premises Partial Damage that is
not an Insured Loss occurs, unless caused by a negligent or willful act of
Lessee (in which event Lessee shall make the repairs at Lessee's expense and
this Lease shall continue in full force and effect, but subject to Lessor's
rights under Paragraph 13), Lessor may at Lessor's option, either: (i) repair
such damage as soon as reasonably possible at Lessor's expense, in which
event this Lease shall continue in full force and effect, or (ii) give
written notice to Lessee within thirty (30) days after receipt by Lessor of
knowledge of the occurrence of such damage of Lessor's desire to terminate
this Lease as of the date sixty (60) days following the giving of such
notice. In the event Lessor elects to give such notice of Lessor's intention
to terminate this Lease, Lessee shall have the right within ten (10) days
after the receipt of such notice to give written notice to Lessor of Lessee's
commitment to pay for the repair of such damage totally at Lessee's expense
and without reimbursement from Lessor. Lessee shall provide Lessor with the
required funds or satisfactory assurance thereof within thirty (30) days
following Lessee's said commitment. In such event this Lease shall continue
in full force and effect, and Lessor shall proceed to make such repairs as
soon as reasonably possible and the required funds are available. If Lessee
does not give such notice and provide the funds or assurance thereof within
the times specified above, this Lease shall terminate as of the date
specified in Lessor's notice of termination.
9.4 TOTAL DESTRUCTION. Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, if a
Premises Total Destruction occurs (including any destruction required by any
authorized public authority), this Lease shall terminate sixty (60) days
following the date of such Premises Total Destruction, whether or not the
damage or destruction is an Insured Loss or was caused by a negligent or
willful act of Lessee. In the event, however, that the damage or destruction
was caused by Lessee, Lessor shall have the right to recover Lessor's damages
from Lessee except as released and waived in Paragraph 8.6.
9.5 DAMAGE NEAR END OF TERM. If at any time during the last nine (9) months
of the term of this Lease there is damage for which the cost to repair
exceeds one (1) month's Base Rent, whether or not an Insured Loss, Lessor or
Lessee may at its, terminate this Lease effective sixty (60) days following
the date of occurrence of such damage by giving written notice to the
other of its election to do so within thirty (30) days after the date of
occurrence of such damage. Provided, however, if Lessee at that time has an
exercisable option to extend this Lease or to purchase the Premises, then
Lessee may preserve this Lease by, within twenty (20) days following the
occurrence of the damage, or before the expiration of the time provided in
such option for its exercise, whichever is earlier ("EXERCISE PERIOD"), (i)
exercising such option and (ii) providing Lessor with any shortage in
insurance proceeds (or adequate assurance thereof) needed to make the
repairs. If Lessee duly exercises such option during said Exercise Period and
provides Lessor with funds (or adequate assurance thereof) to cover any
shortage in insurance proceeds, Lessor shall, at Lessor's expense repair such
damage as soon as reasonably possible and this Lease shall continue in full
force and effect. If Lessee fails to exercise such option and provide such
funds or assurance during said Exercise Period, then Lessor may at Lessor's
option terminate this Lease as of the expiration of said sixty (60) day
period following the occurrence of such damage by giving written notice to
Lessee of Lessor's election to do so within ten (10) days after the
expiration of the Exercise Period, notwithstanding any term or provision in
the grant of option to the contrary.
9.6 ABATEMENT OF RENT; LESSEE'S REMEDIES.
(a) In the event of damage described in Paragraph 9.2 (Partial Damage--
Insured), whether or not Lessor or Lessee repairs or restores the Premises,
the Base Rent, Real Property Taxes, insurance premiums, and other charges, if
any, payable by Lessee hereunder for the period during which such damage, its
repair or the restoration continues (not to exceed the period for which
rental value insurance is required under Paragraph 8.3(b)), shall be abated
in proportion to the degree to which Lessee's use of the Premises is
impaired. Except for abatement of Base Rent, Real Property Taxes, insurance
premiums, and other charges, if any, as aforesaid, all other obligations of
Lessee hereunder shall be performed by Lessee, and Lessee shall have no claim
against Lessor for any damage suffered by reason of any such repair or
restoration.
(b) If Lessor shall be obligated to repair or restore the Premises under
the provisions of this Paragraph 9 and shall not commence, in a substantial
and meaningful way, the repair or restoration of the Premises within ninety
(90) days after such obligation shall accrue, Lessee may, at any time prior
to the commencement of such repair or restoration, give written notice to
Lessor and to any Lenders of which Lessee has actual notice of Lessee's
election to terminate this Lease on a date not less than sixty (60) days
following the giving of such notice. If Lessee gives such notice to Lessor
and such Lenders and such repair or restoration is not commenced within
thirty (30) days after receipt of such notice, this Lease shall terminate as
of the date specified in said notice. If Lessor or a Lender commences the
repair or restoration of the Premises within thirty (30) days after receipt
of such notice, this Lease shall continue in full force and effect.
"COMMENCE" as used in this Paragraph shall mean either the unconditional
authorization of the preparation of the required plans. or the beginning of
the actual work on the Premises, whichever first occurs.
9.7 HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE CONDITIONS. If a Hazardous Substance Condition
occurs, unless Lessee is legally responsible therefor (in which case Lessee
shall make the investigation and remediation thereof required by Applicable
Law and this Lease shall continue in full force and effect, but subject to
Lessor's rights under Paragraph 13), Lessor may at Lessor's option either (i)
investigate and remediate such Hazardous Substance Condition, if required, as
soon as reasonably possible at Lessor's expense, in which event this Lease
shall continue in full force and effect, or (ii) it the estimated cost to
investigate and remediate such condition exceeds twelve (12) times the then
monthly Base Rent, give written notice to Lessee within thirty (30) days
after receipt by Lessor of knowledge of the occurrence of such Hazardous
Substance Condition of Lessor's desire to terminate this Lease as of the date
sixty (60) days following the giving of such notice. In the event Lessor
elects to give such notice of Lessor's intention to terminate this Lease,
Lessee shall have the right within ten (10) days after the receipt of such
notice to give written notice to Lessor of Lessee's commitment to pay for the
investigation and remediation of such Hazardous Substance Condition totally
at Lessee's expense and without reimbursement from Lessor except to the
extent of an amount equal to twelve (12) times the then monthly Base Rent.
Lessee shall provide Lessor with the funds required of Lessee or satisfactory
assurance thereof within thirty (30) days following Lessee's said commitment.
In such event this Lease shall continue in full force and effect, and Lessor
shall proceed to make such investigation and remediation as soon as
reasonably possible and the required funds are available. If Lessee does not
give such notice and provide the required funds or assurance thereof within
the times specified above, this Lease shall terminate as of the date
specified in Lessor's notice of termination. If a Hazardous Substance
Condition occurs for which Lessee is not legally responsible, there shall be
abatement of Lessee's obligations under this Lease to the same extent as
provided in Paragraph 9.6(a) for a period of not to exceed twelve (12) months.
9.8 TERMINATION--ADVANCE PAYMENTS. Upon termination of this Lease pursuant
to this Paragraph 9, an equitable adjustment shall be made concerning advance
Base Rent and any other advance payments made by Lessee to Lessor. Lessor
shall, in addition, return to Lessee so much of Lessee's Security Deposit as
has not been, or is not then required to be, used by Lessor under the terms
of this Lease.
9.9 WAIVE STATUTES. Lessor and Lessee agree that the terms of this Lease
shall govern the effect of any damage to or destruction of the Premises with
respect to the termination of this Lease and hereby waive the provisions of
any present or future statute to the extent inconsistent herewith.
10. REAL PROPERTY TAXES.
10.1 (a) PAYMENT OF TAXES. Lessor shall pay the Real Property Taxes, as
defined in Paragraph 10.2, applicable to the Premises; provided, however,
that Lessee shall pay, in addition to rent, the amount, if any, by which Real
Property Taxes applicable to the Premises increase over the fiscal tax year
during which the Commencement Date occurs ("TAX INCREASE"). Subject to
Paragraph 10.1(b), payment of any such Tax Increase shall be made by Lessee
within thirty (30) days after receipt of Lessor's written statement setting
forth the amount due and the computation thereof. Lessee shall promptly
furnish Lessor with satisfactory evidence that such taxes have been paid. If
any such taxes to be paid by Lessee shall cover any period of time prior to
or after the expiration or earlier termination of the term hereof, Lessee's
share of such taxes shall be equitably prorated to cover only the period of
time within the tax fiscal year this Lease is in effect, and Lessor shall
reimburse Lessee for any overpayment after such proration. In the event of a
sale, refinance, or transfer, the new assessed property value for determining
Lessee's payment of a property tax increase shall be $800,000.00. This shall
apply only during the initial lease term. In addition, Lessee shall be
responsible for the payment of other annual property tax increases.
(b) ADVANCE PAYMENT. In order to insure payment when due and before
delinquency of any or all Real Property Taxes, Lessor reserves the right, at
Lessor's option, to estimate the current Real Property Taxes applicable to
the Premises, and to require such current year's Tax Increase to be paid in
advance to Lessor by Lessee: (i) in a lump sum amount equal to the amount
due, at least twenty (20) days prior to the applicable delinquency date. If
the amounts paid to Lessor by Lessee under the provisions of this Paragraph
are insufficient to discharge the obligations of Lessee to pay such Tax
Increase as the same becomes due, Lessee shall pay to Lessor, upon Lessor's
demand, such additional sums as are necessary to pay such obligation and any
excess payments shall be returned to Lessee. All moneys paid to Lessor
under this paragraph may be intermingled with other moneys of Lessor and
shall not bear interest. In the event of a Breach by Lessee in the
performance of the obligations of Lessee under this Lease, then any balance
of funds paid to Lessor under the provisions of this Paragraph may, subject
to proration as provided in Paragraph 10.1(a), at the option of Lessor, be
treated as an additional Security Deposit under Paragraph 5.
(c) ADDITIONAL IMPROVEMENTS. Notwithstanding Paragraph 10.1(a) hereof,
Lessee shall pay to Lessor upon demand therefor the entirety of any increase
in Real Property Taxes assessed by reason of Alterations or Utility
Installations placed upon the Premises by Lessee or at Lessee's request.
10.2 DEFINITION OF "REAL PROPERTY TAXES." As used herein, the term "REAL
PROPERTY TAXES" shall include any form of real estate tax or assessment,
general, special, ordinary or extraordinary, and any license fee, commercial
rental tax, improvement bond or bonds, levy or tax (other than inheritance,
personal income or estate taxes) imposed upon the Premises by any authority
having the direct or indirect power to tax, including any city, state or
federal government, or any school, agricultural, sanitary, fire, street,
drainage or other improvement district thereof, levied against any legal or
equitable interest of Lessor in the Premises or in the real property of which
the Premises are a part, Lessor's right to rent or other income therefrom,
and/or Lessor's business of leasing the Premises. Any bond or special
assessment will be prorated over the term of said bond or assessment and paid
in an annual installment. The term "REAL PROPERTY TAXES" shall also include
any tax, fee, levy, assessment or charge, or any increase therein, imposed by
reason of events occurring, or changes in applicable law taking effect,
during the term of this Lease, including but not limited to a change in the
ownership of the Premises or in the improvements thereon, the execution of
this Lease, or any modification, amendment or transfer thereof, and whether
or not contemplated by the Parties. In the event of a sale, refinance, or
transfer, the new assessed property value for determining Lessee's payment of
a property tax increase shall be $800,000.00. This shall apply only during
the initial lease term. In addition, Lessee shall be responsible for the
payment of other annual property tax increases. In addition, Lessee will be
responsible for property tax increases as a result of any tenant improvements
made by Lessee which add to the assessed property valuation.
GROSS PAGE 5
10.4 PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES. Lessee shall pay prior to delinquency all
taxes assessed against and levied upon Lessee Owned Alterations, Utility
Installations, Trade Fixtures, furnishings, equipment and all personal
property of Lessee contained in the Premises or elsewhere. When possible,
Lessee shall cause its Trade Fixtures, furnishings, equipment and all other
personal property to be assessed and billed separately from the real property
of Lessor. If any of Lessee's said personal property shall be assessed with
Lessor's real property, Lessee shall pay Lessor the taxes attributable to
Lessee within ten (10) days after receipt of a written statement setting
forth the taxes applicable to Lessee's property or, at Lessor's option, as
provided in Paragraph 10.1(b).
11. UTILITIES. Lessee shall pay for all water, gas, heat, light, power,
telephone, trash disposal and other utilities and services supplied to the
Premises, together with any taxes thereon.
12. ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING.
12.1 LESSOR'S CONSENT REQUIRED.
(a) Lessee shall not voluntarily or by operation of law assign, transfer,
mortgage or otherwise transfer or encumber (collectively, "ASSIGNMENT") or
sublet all or any part of Lessee's interest in this Lease or in the Premises
without Lessor's prior written consent given under and subject to the terms
of Paragraph 36. Lessor's consent shall not be unreasonably withheld and
Lessor shall grant or deny consent within fifteen (15) days after receipt by
Lessor of Lessee's written request, which shall include but not be limited to
a description of the proposed operation, sufficient financial information (at
least two (2) year tax returns and income statements) and written Landlord
references with telephone numbers.
(b) A change in the control of Lessee shall constitute an assignment
requiring Lessor's consent. The transfer, on a cumulative basis, of forty
percent (40%) or more of the voting control of Lessee shall constitute a
change in control for this purpose.
(c) The involvement of Lessee or its assets in any transaction, or series
of transactions (by way of merger, sale, acquisition, financing, refinancing,
transfer, leveraged buy-out or otherwise), whether or not a formal assignment
or hypothecation of this Lease or Lessee's assets occurs, which results or
will result in a reduction of the Net Worth of Lessee, as hereinafter
defined, by an amount equal to or greater than twenty-five percent (25%) of
such Net Worth of Lessee as it was represented to Lessor at the time of the
execution by Lessor of this Lease or at the time of the most recent
assignment to which Lessor has consented, or as it exists immediately prior
to said transaction or transactions constituting such reduction, at whichever
time said Net Worth of Lessee was or is greater, shall be considered an
assignment of this Lease by Lessee to which Lessor may reasonably withhold
its consent. "NET WORTH OF LESSEE" for purposes of this Lease shall be the
net worth of Lessee (excluding any guarantors) established under generally
accepted accounting principles consistently applied.
(d) An assignment or subletting of Lessee's interest in this Lease
without Lessor's specific prior written consent shall, at Lessor's option, be
a Default curable after notice per Paragraph 13.1(c), or a noncurable Breach
without the necessity of any notice and grace period. If Lessor elects to
treat such unconsented to assignment or subletting as a noncurable Breach,
Lessor shall have the right to either: (i) terminate this Lease, or (ii) upon
thirty (30) days written notice ("Lessor's Notice"), increase the monthly
Base Rent to fair market rental value or one hundred ten percent (110%) of
the Base Rent then in effect, whichever is greater. Pending determination of
the new fair market rental value, if disputed by Lessee, Lessee shall pay the
amount set forth in Lessor's Notice, with any overpayment credited against
the next installment(s) of Base Rent coming due, and any underpayment for the
period retroactively to the effective date of the adjustment being due and
payable immediately upon the determination thereof. Further, in the event of
such Breach and market value adjustment, (i) the purchase price of any option
to purchase the Premises held by Lessee shall be subject to similar
adjustment to the then fair market value (without the Lease being considered
an encumbrance or any deduction for depreciation or obsolescence, and
considering the Premises at its highest and best use and in good condition),
or one hundred ten percent (110%) of the price previously in effect,
whichever is greater, (ii) any index-oriented rental or price adjustment
formulas contained in this Lease shall be adjusted to require that the base
index be determined with reference to the index applicable to the time of
such adjustment, and (iii) any fixed rental adjustments scheduled during the
remainder of the Lease term shall be increased in the same ratio as the new
market rental bears to the Base Rent in effect immediately prior to the
market value adjustment.
(e) Lessee's remedy for any breach of this Paragraph 12.1 by Lessor shall
be limited to compensatory damages and injunctive relief.
12.2 TERMS AND CONDITIONS APPLICABLE TO ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING.
(a) Regardless of Lessor's consent, any assignment or subletting shall
not: (i) be effective without the express written assumption by such assignee
or sublessee of the obligations of Lessee under this Lease, (ii) release
Lessee of any obligations hereunder, or (iii) alter the primary liability of
Lessee for the payment of Base Rent and other sums due Lessor hereunder or
for the performance of any other obligations to be performed by Lessee under
this Lease.
(b) Lessor may accept any rent or performance of Lessee's obligations
from any person other than Lessee pending approval or disapproval of an
assignment. Neither a delay in the approval or disapproval of such assignment
nor the acceptance of any rent or performance shall constitute a waiver or
estoppel of Lessor's right to exercise its remedies for the Default or Breach
by Lessee of any of the terms, covenants or conditions of this Lease.
(c) The consent of Lessor to any assignment or subletting shall not
constitute a consent to any subsequent assignment or subletting by Lessee or
to any subsequent or successive assignment or subletting by the sublessee.
However, Lessor may consent to subsequent sublettings and assignments of the
sublease or any amendments or modifications thereto but will notify Lessee or
anyone else liable on the Lease or sublease and will obtain their consent,
which shall not be unreasonably withheld, and such action shall not relieve
such persons from liability under this Lease or sublease.
(d) In the event of any Default or Breach of Lessee's obligations under
this Lease, Lessor may proceed directly against Lessee, any Guarantors or any
one else responsible for the performance of the Lessee's obligations under
this Lease, including the sublessee, without first exhausting Lessor's
remedies against any other person or entity responsible therefor to Lessor,
or any security held by Lessor or Lessee.
(e) Each request for consent to an assignment or subletting shall be in
writing, accompanied by information relevant to Lessor's determination as to
the financial and operational responsibility and appropriateness of the
proposed assignee or sublessee, including but not limited to the intended use
and/or required modification of the Premises, if any, together with
anon-refundable deposit of $500.00 as reasonable consideration for Lessor's
considering and processing the request for consent. Lessee agrees to provide
Lessor with such other or additional information and/or documentation as may
be reasonably requested by Lessor.
(f) Any assignee of, or sublessee under, this Lease shall, by reason of
accepting such assignment or entering into such sublease, be deemed, for the
benefit of Lessor, to have assumed and agreed to conform and comply with each
and every term, covenant, condition and obligation herein to be observed or
performed by Lessee during the term of said assignment or sublease, other
than such obligations as are contrary to or inconsistent with provisions of
an assignment or sublease to which Lessor has specifically consented in
writing.
(g) The occurrence of a transaction described in Paragraph 12.1(c) shall
give Lessor the right (but not the obligation) to require that the Security
Deposit be increased to an amount equal to one and one half(1.5) times the
then monthly Base Rent, and Lessor may make the actual receipt by Lessor of
the amount required to establish such Security Deposit a condition to
Lessor's consent to such transaction.
(h) Lessor, as a condition to giving its consent to any assignment or
subletting, will share equally with Lessee in the overage in rent received
from a Sublessee or Assignee as compared to the rent being paid by the Lessee
to Lessor, after only deducting any real estate brokerage commission.
12.3 ADDITIONAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS APPLICABLE TO SUBLETTING. The
following terms and conditions shall apply to any subletting by Lessee of all
or any part of the Premises and shall be deemed included in all subleases
under this Lease whether or not expressly incorporated therein:
(a) Lessee hereby assigns and transfers to Lessor all of Lessee's
interest in all rentals and income arising from any sublease of all or a
portion of the Premises heretofore or hereafter made by Lessee, and Lessor
may collect such rent and income and apply same toward Lessee's obligations
under this Lease; provided, however, that until a Breach (as defined in
Paragraph 13.1) shall occur in the performance of Lessee's obligations under
this Lease, Lessee may, except as otherwise provided in this Lease, receive,
collect and enjoy the rents accruing under such sublease. Lessor shall not,
by reason of this or any other assignment of such sublease to Lessor, nor by
reason of the collection of the rents from a sublessee, be deemed liable to
the sublessee for any failure of Lessee to perform and comply with any of
Lessee's obligations to such sublessee under such sublease. Lessee hereby
irrevocably authorizes and directs any such sublessee, upon receipt of a
written notice from Lessor stating that a Breach exists in the performance of
Lessee's obligations under this Lease, to pay to Lessor the rents and other
charges due and to become due under the sublease. Sublessee shall rely upon
any such statement and request from Lessor and shall pay such rents and other
charges to Lessor without any obligation or right to inquire as to whether
such Breach exists and notwithstanding any notice from or claim from Lessee
to the contrary. Lessee shall have no right or claim against said sublessee,
or, until the Breach has been cured, against Lessor, for any such rents and
other charges so paid by said sublessee to Lessor.
(b) In the event of a Breach by Lessee in the performance of its
obligations under this Lease, Lessor, at its option and without any
obligation to do so, may require any sublessee to attorn to Lessor, in which
event Lessor shall undertake the obligations of the sublessor under such
sublease from the time of the exercise of said option to the expiration of
such sublease; provided, however, Lessor shall not be liable for any prepaid
rents or security deposit paid by such sublessee to such sublessor or for any
other prior Defaults or Breaches of such sublessor under such sublease.
(c) Any matter or thing requiring the consent of the sublessor under a
sublease shall also require the consent of Lessor herein.
(d) No sublessee shall further assign or sublet all or any part of the
Premises without Lessor's prior written consent.
(e) Lessor shall deliver a copy of any notice of Default or Breach by
Lessee to the sublessee, who shall have the right to cure the Default of
Lessee within the grace period, if any, specified in such notice. The
sublessee shall have a right of reimbursement and offset from and against
Lessee for any such Defaults cured by the sublessee.
13. DEFAULT; BREACH; REMEDIES.
13.1 DEFAULT; BREACH. Lessor and Lessee agree that if an attorney is
consulted by Lessor in connection with a Lessee Default or Breach (as
hereinafter defined),
GROSS PAGE 6
and that Lessor may include the actual cost of such services and costs in
said notice as rent due and payable to cure said Default. A "DEFAULT" is
defined as a failure by the Lessee to observe. comply with or perform any of
the terms, covenants. conditions or rules applicable to Lessee under this
Lease. A "BREACH" is defined as the occurrence of any one or more of the
following Defaults, and, where a grace period for cure after notice is
specified herein, the failure by Lessee to cure such Default prior to the
expiration of the applicable grace period, shall entitle Lessor to pursue the
remedies set forth in Paragraphs 13.2 and/or 13.3:
(a) The vacating of the Premises without the intention to reoccupy same,
or the abandonment of the Premises for a period longer than six (6) months.
(b) Except as expressly otherwise provided in this Lease, the failure by
Lessee to make any payment of Base Rent or any other monetary payment
required to be made by Lessee hereunder, whether to Lessor or to a third
party, as and when due, the failure by Lessee to provide Lessor with
reasonable evidence of insurance or surety bond required under this Lease, or
the failure of Lessee to fulfill any obligation under this Lease which
endangers or threatens life or property, where such failure continues for a
period of five (5) business days following written notice thereof by or on
behalf of Lessor to Lessee. Lessor to make a commercially reasonable effort
to make a courtesy telephone call to Lessee if Lessee does not pay rent as
scheduled. However, this effort shall not be a condition of this Lease.
(c) Except as expressly otherwise provided in this Lease, the failure by
Lessee to provide Lessor with reasonable written evidence (in duly executed
original form, if applicable) of (i) compliance with applicable law per
Paragraph 6.3, (ii) the inspection, maintenance and service contracts
required under Paragraph 7.1(b), (iii) the recission of an unauthorized
assignment or subletting per Paragraph 12.1(b), (iv) a Tenancy Statement per
Paragraphs 16 or 37, (v) the subordination or non-subordination of this Lease
per Paragraph 30, (vi) the guaranty of the performance of Lessee's
obligations under this Lease if required under Paragraphs 1.11 and 37, (vii)
the execution of any document requested under Paragraph 42 (easements), or
(viii) any other documentation or information which Lessor may reasonably
require of Lessee under the terms of this Lease, where any such failure
continues for a period of ten (10) days following written notice by or on
behalf of Lessor to Lessee.
(d) A Default by Lessee as to the terms, covenants, conditions or
provisions of this Lease, or of the rules adopted under Paragraph 40 hereof,
that are to be observed, complied with or performed by Lessee, other than
those described in subparagraphs (a), (b) or (c), above, where such Default
continues for a period of thirty (30) days after written notice thereof by or
on behalf of Lessor to Lessee; provided, however, that if the nature of
Lessee's Default is such that more than thirty (30) days are reasonably
required for its cure, then it shall not be deemed to be a Breach of this
Lease by Lessee if Lessee commences such cure within said thirty (30) day
period and thereafter diligently prosecutes such cure to completion.
(e) The occurrence of any of the following events: (i) The making by
lessee of any general arrangement or assignment for the benefit of creditors;
(ii) Lessee's becoming a "debtor" as defined in 11 U.S.C. Section 101 or any
successor statute thereto (unless, in the case of a petition filed against
Lessee, the same is dismissed within sixty (60) days); (iii) the appointment
of a trustee or receiver to take possession of substantially all of Lessee's
assets located at the Premises or of Lessee's interest in this Lease, where
possession is not restored to Lessee within thirty (30) days; or (iv) the
attachment, execution or other judicial seizure of substantially all of
Lessee's assets located at the Premises or of Lessee's interest in this
Lease, where such seizure is not discharged within thirty (30) days;
provided, however, in the event that any provision of this subparagraph (e)
is contrary to any applicable law, such provision shall be of no force or
effect, and not affect the validity of the remaining provisions.
(f) The discovery by Lessor that any financial statement given to Lessor
by Lessee or any Guarantor of Lessee's obligations hereunder was materially
false.
13.2 REMEDIES. It Lessee fails to perform any affirmative duty or
obligation of Lessee under this Lease, within ten (10) days after written
notice to Lessee (or in case of an emergency, without notice), Lessor may at
its option (but without obligation to do so), perform such duty or obligation
on Lessee's behalf, including but not limited to the obtaining of reasonably
required bonds, insurance policies, or governmental licenses, permits or
approvals. The costs and expenses of any such performance by Lessor shall be
due and payable by Lessee to Lessor upon invoice therefor. If any check given
to Lessor by Lessee shall not be honored by the bank upon which it is drawn,
due to insufficient funds, Lessor, at its option, may require all future
payments to be made under this Lease by Lessee to be made only by cashier's
check. In the event of a Breach of this Lease by Lessee, as defined in
Paragraph 13.1, with or without further notice or demand, and without
limiting Lessor in the exercise of any right or remedy which Lessor may have
by reason of such Breach, Lessor may:
(a) Terminate Lessee's right to possession of the Premises by any lawful
means, in which case this Lease and the term hereof shall terminate and
Lessee shall immediately surrender possession of the Premises to Lessor. In
such event Lessor shall be entitled to recover from Lessee: (i) the worth at
the time of the award of the unpaid rent which had been earned at the time of
termination; (ii) the worth at the time of award of the amount by which the
unpaid rent which would have been earned after termination until the time of
award exceeds the amount of such rental loss that the Lessee proves could
have been reasonably avoided; (iii) the worth at the time of award of the
amount by which the unpaid rent for the balance of the term after the time of
award exceeds the amount of such rental loss that the Lessee proves could be
reasonably avoided; and (iv) any other amount necessary to compensate Lessor
for all the detriment proximately caused by the Lessee's failure to perform
its obligations under this Lease or which in the ordinary course of things
would be likely to result therefrom, including but not limited to the cost of
recovering possession of the Premises, expenses of reletting, including
necessary renovation and alteration of the Premises, reasonable attorneys'
tees, and that portion of the leasing commission paid by Lessor applicable to
the unexpired term of this Lease. The worth at the time of award of the
amount referred to in provision (iii) of the prior sentence shall be computed
by discounting such amount at the discount rate of the Federal Reserve Bank
of San Francisco at the time of award plus one percent (1%). Efforts by
Lessor to mitigate damages caused by Lessee's Default or Breach of this Lease
shall not waive Lessor's right to recover damages under this Paragraph. If
termination of this Lease is obtained through the provisional remedy of
unlawful detainer, Lessor shall have the right to recover in such proceeding
the unpaid rent and damages as are recoverable therein, or Lessor may reserve
therein the right to recover all or any part thereof in a separate suit for
such rent and/or damages. If a notice and grace period required under
subparagraphs 13.1(b), (c) or (d) was not previously given, a notice to pay
rent or quit, or to perform or quit, as the case may be, given to Lessee
under any statute authorizing the forfeiture of leases for unlawful detainer
shall also constitute the applicable notice for grace period purposes
required by subparagraphs 13.1(b), (c) or (d). In such case, the applicable
grace period under subparagraphs 13.1(b), (c) or (d) and under the unlawful
detainer statute shall run concurrently after the one such statutory notice,
and the failure of Lessee to cure the Default within the greater of the two
such grace periods shall constitute both an unlawful detainer and a Breach of
this Lease entitling Lessor to the remedies provided for in this Lease and/or
by said statute.
(b) Continue the Lease and Lessee's right to possession in effect (in
California under California Civil Code Section 1951.4) after Lessee's Breach
and abandonment and recover the rent as it becomes due, provided Lessee has
the right to sublet or assign, subject only to reasonable limitations. See
Paragraphs 12 and 36 for the limitations on assignment and subletting which
limitations Lessee and Lessor agree are reasonable. Acts of maintenance or
preservation, efforts to relet the Premises, or the appointment of a receiver
to protect the Lessor's interest under the Lease, shall not constitute a
termination of the Lessee's right to possession.
(c) Pursue any other remedy now or hereafter available to Lessor under
the laws or judicial decisions of the state wherein the Premises are located.
(d) The expiration or termination of this Lease and/or the termination of
Lessee's right to possession shall not relieve Lessee from liability under
any indemnity provisions of this Lease as to matters occurring or accruing
during the term hereof or by reason of Lessee's occupancy of the Premises.
13.3 INDUCEMENT RECAPTURE IN EVENT OF BREACH. Any agreement by Lessor for
free or abated rent or other charges applicable to the Premises, or for the
giving or paying by Lessor to or for Lessee of any cash or other bonus,
inducement or consideration for Lessee's entering into this Lease, all of
which concessions are hereinafter referred to as "INDUCEMENT PROVISIONS,"
shall be deemed conditioned upon Lessee's full and faithful performance of
all of the terms, covenants and conditions of this Lease to be performed or
observed by Lessee during the term hereof as the same may be extended. Upon
the occurrence of a Breach of this Lease by Lessee, as dined in Paragraph
13.1, any such inducement Provision shall automatically be deemed deleted
from this Lease and of no further force or effect, and any rent, other
charge, bonus. inducement or consideration theretofore abated, given or paid
by Lessor under such an Inducement Provision shall be immediately due and
payable by Lessee to Lessor, and recoverable by Lessor as additional rent due
under this Lease, notwithstanding any subsequent cure of said Breach by
Lessee. The acceptance by Lessor of rent or the cure of the Breach which
initiated the operation of this Paragraph shall not be deemed a waiver by
Lessor of the provisions of this Paragraph unless specifically so stated in
writing by Lessor at the time of such acceptance.
13.4 LATE CHARGES. Lessee hereby acknowledges that late payment by Lessee
to Lessor of rent and other sums due hereunder will cause Lessor to incur
costs not contemplated by this Lease, the exact amount of which will be
extremely difficult to ascertain. Such costs include, but are not limited to,
processing and accounting charges, and late charges which may be imposed upon
Lessor by the terms of any ground lease, mortgage or trust deed covering the
Premises. Accordingly, if any installment of rent or any other sum due from
Lessee shall not be received by Lessor or Lessor's designee within seven (7)
days after such amount shall be due, then, without any requirement for notice
to Lessee, Lessee shall pay to Lessor a late charge equal to four percent
(4%) of such overdue amount. The parties here agree that such late charge
represents a fair and reasonable estimate of the costs Lessor will incur by
reason of late payment by Lessee. Acceptance of such late charge by Lessor
shall in no event constitute a waiver of Lessee's Default or Breach with
respect to such overdue amount, nor prevent Lessor from exercising any of the
other rights and remedies granted hereunder. In the event that a late charge
is payable hereunder, whether or not collected, for three (3) consecutive
installments of Base Rent, then notwithstanding Paragraph 4.1 or any other
provision of this Lease to the contrary, Base Rent shall, at Lessor's option,
become due and payable quarterly in advance.
13.5 BREACH BY LESSOR. Lessor shall not be deemed in breach of this Lease
unless Lessor fails within a reasonable time to perform an obligation
required to be performed by Lessor. For purposes of this Paragraph 13.5, a
reasonable time shall in no event be less than thirty (30) days after receipt
by Lessor, and by the holders of any ground lease, mortgage or deed of trust
covering the Premises whose name and address shall have been furnished Lessee
in writing for such purpose, of written notice specifying wherein such
obligation of Lessor has not been performed; provided, however, that if the
nature of Lessor's obligation is such that more than thirty (30) days after
such notice are reasonably required for its performance, then Lessor shall
not be in breach of this Lease if performance is commenced within such thirty
(30) day period and thereafter diligently pursued to completion. Lessee may
make needed repairs in an emergency situation and will make a best effort to
notify Lessor prior to commencing any work, and will notify Lessor in writing
as soon as reasonably possible thereafter.
GROSS PAGE 7
14. CONDEMNATION. If the Premises or any portion thereof are taken under the
power of eminent domain or sold under the threat of the exercise of said
power (all of which are herein called "CONDEMNATION"), this Lease shall
terminate as to the part so taken as of the date the condemning authority
takes title or possession, whichever first occurs. If more than ten percent
(10%) of the floor area of the Premises, or more than twenty-five percent
(25%) of the land area not occupied by any building, is taken by
condemnation, Lessee may, at Lessee's option, to be exercised in writing
within ten (10) days after Lessor shall have given Lessee written notice of
such taking (or in the absence of such notice, within ten (10) days after the
condemning authority shall have taken possession) terminate this Lease as of
the date the condemning authority takes such possession. If Lessee does not
terminate this Lease in accordance with the foregoing, this Lease shall
remain in full force and effect as to the portion of the Premises remaining,
except that the Base Rent shall be reduced in the same proportion as the
rentable floor area of the Premises taken bears to the total rentable floor
area of the building located on the Premises. No reduction of Base Rent shall
occur if the only portion of the Premises taken is land on which there is no
building. Any award for the taking of all or any part of the Premises under
the power of eminent domain or any payment made under threat of the exercise
of such power shall be the property of Lessor, whether such award shall be
made as compensation for diminution in value of the leasehold or for the
taking of the fee, or as severance damages; provided, however, that Lessee
shall be entitled to any compensation separately awarded to Lessee for
Lessee's relocation expenses and/or loss of Lessee's Trade Fixtures. In the
event that this Lease is not terminated by reason of such condemnation,
Lessor shall to the extent of its net severance damages received, over and
above the legal and other expenses incurred by Lessor in the condemnation
matter, repair any damage to the Premises caused by such condemnation, except
to the extent that Lessee has been reimbursed therefor by the condemning
authority. Lessee shall be responsible for the payment of any amount in
excess of such net severance damages required to complete such repair.
15. BROKER'S FEE.
15.1 The Broker named in Paragraph 1.10 is the procuring causes of this Lease.
15.2 Upon execution of this Lease by both Parties, Lessor shall pay to said
Broker, a fee as set forth in a separate written agreement between Lessor
and said Broker (or in the event there is no separate written agreement
between Lessor and said Brokers, the sum of $______ per separate agreement)
for brokerage services rendered by said Brokers to Lessor in this transaction.
15.5 Lessee and Lessor each represent and warrant to the other that it has
had no dealings with any person, firm, broker or finder (other than the
Brokers, if any named in Paragraph 1.10) in connection with the negotiation
of this Lease and/or the consummation of the transaction contemplated hereby,
and that no broker or other person, firm or entity other than said named
Brokers is entitled to any commission or finder's fee in connection with said
transaction. Lessee and Lessor do each hereby agree to indemnify, protect,
defend and hold the other harmless from and against liability for
compensation or charges which may be claimed by any such unnamed broker,
finder or other similar party by reason of any dealings or actions of the
indemnifying Party, including any costs, expenses, attorneys' fees reasonably
incurred with respect thereto.
15.6 Lessor and Lessee hereby consent to and approve all agency
relationships, including any dual agencies, indicated in Paragraph 1.10.
16. TENANCY STATEMENT.
16.1 Each Party (as "RESPONDING PARTY") shall within ten (10) business days
after written notice from the other Party (the "REQUESTING PARTY") execute,
acknowledge and deliver to the Requesting Party a statement in writing in
form similar to the then most current "TENANCY STATEMENT" form published by
the American Industrial Real Estate Association, plus such additional
information, confirmation and/or statements as may be reasonably requested by
the Requesting Party.
16.2 If Lessor desires to finance, refinance, or sell the Premises, any
part thereof, or the building of which the Premises are a part, Lessee and
all Guarantors of Lessee's performance hereunder shall deliver to any
potential lender or purchaser designated by Lessor such financial statements
of Lessee and such Guarantors as may be reasonably required by such lender o;
purchaser, including but not limited to Lessee's financial statements for the
past three (3) years. All such financial statements shall be received by
Lessor and such lender or purchaser in confidence and shall be used only for
the purposes herein set forth.
17. LESSOR'S LIABILITY. The term "LESSOR" as used herein shaft mean the owner
or owners at the time in question of the fee title to the Premises, or, it
this is a sublease, of the Lessee's interest in the prior lease. In the event
of a transfer of Lessor's title or interest in the Premises or in this Lease,
Lessor shall deliver to the transferee or assignee (in cash or by credit) any
unused Security Deposit held by Lessor at the time of such transfer or
assignment. Except as provided in Paragraph 15, upon such transfer or
assignment and deliver of the Security Deposit, as aforesaid, the prior
Lessor shall be relieved of all liability with respect to the obligations
and/or covenants under this Lease thereafter to be performed by the Lessor.
Subject to the foregoing, the obligations and/or covenants in this Lease to
be performed by the Lessor shall be binding only upon the Lessor as
hereinabove defined.
18. SEVERABILITY. The invalidity of any provision of this Lease, as
determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. shall in no way affect the
validity of any other provision hereof.
19. INTEREST ON PAST-DUE OBLIGATIONS. Any monetary payment due Lessor
hereunder, other than late charges, not received by Lessor within thirty (30)
days following the data on which it was due, shall bear interest from the
tenth (10th) day after it was due at the rate of 10% per annum, but not
exceeding the maximum rate allowed by law, in addition to the late charge
provided for in Paragraph 13.4.
20. TIME OF ESSENCE. Time is of the essence with respect to the performance
of all obligations to be performed or observed by the Parties under this
Lease.
21. RENT DEFINED. All monetary obligations of Lessee to Lessor under the
terms of this Lease are deemed to be rent.
22. NO PRIOR OR OTHER AGREEMENTS;. This Lease contains all agreements between
the Parties with respect to any matter mentioned herein, and no other prior
or contemporaneous agreement or understanding shall be effective.
23. NOTICES.
23.1 All notices required or permitted by this Lease shall be in writing
and may be delivered in person (by hand or by messenger or courier service)
or may be sent by regular, certified or registered mail or U.S. Postal
Service Express Mail, with postage prepaid, or by facsimile transmission, and
shall be deemed sufficiently given if served in a manner specified in this
Paragraph 23. The addresses noted adjacent to a Party's signature on this
Lease shall be that Party's address for delivery or mailing of notice
purposes. Either Party may by written notice to the other specify a different
address for notice purposes, except that upon Lessee's taking possession of
the Premises, the Premises shall constitute Lessee's address for the purpose
of mailing or delivering notices to Lessee. Lessee agrees to send notices to
both the corporate and subject building address as a courtesy only. However,
Lessor sending a notice to only one address is sufficient to satisfy all
noticing obligations. A copy of all notices require or permitted to be given
to Lessor hereunder shall be concurrently transmitted to such party or
parties at such addresses as Lessor may from time to time hereafter designate
by written notice to Lessee.
23.2 Any notice sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt
requested, shall be deemed given on the date of delivery shown on the receipt
card, or it no delivery date is shown, the postmark thereon. If sent by
regular mail the notice shall be deemed given six (6) days after the same is
addressed as required herein and mailed with postage prepaid. Notices
delivered by United States Express Mail or overnight courier that guarantees
next day delivery shall be deemed given twenty-four (24) hours after delivery
of the same to the United States Postal Service or courier. If any notice is
transmitted by facsimile transmission or similar means, the same shall be
deemed served or delivered upon telephone confirmation of receipt of the
transmission thereof, provided a copy is also delivered via delivery or mail.
If notice is received on a Sunday or legal holiday, it shall be deemed
received on the next business day.
24. WAIVERS. No waiver by Lessor of the Default or Breach of any term,
covenant or condition hereof by Lessee, shall be deemed a waiver of any other
term, covenant or condition hereof, or of any subsequent Default or Breach by
Lessee of the same or of any other term, covenant or condition hereof.
Lessor's consent to, or approval of, any act shall not be deemed to render
unnecessary the obtaining of Lessor's consent to, or approval of, any
subsequent or similar act by Lessee, or be construed as the basis of an
estoppel to enforce the provision or provisions of this Lease requiring such
consent. Regardless of Lessor's knowledge of a Default or Breach at the time
of accepting rent, the acceptance of rent by Lessor shall not be a waiver of
any preceding Default or Breach by Lessee of any provision hereof, other than
the failure of Lessee to pay the particular rent so accepted. Any payment
given Lessor by Lessee may be accepted by Lessor on account of moneys or
damages due Lessor, notwithstanding any qualifying statements or conditions
made by Lessee in connection therewith, which such statements and/or
conditions shall be of no force or effect whatsoever unless specifically
agreed to in writing by Lessor at or before the time of deposit of such
payment.
25. RECORDING. Either Lessor or Lessee shall, upon request of the other,
execute, acknowledge and deliver to the other a short form memorandum of this
Lease for recording purposes. The Party requesting recordation shall be
responsible for payment of any fees or taxes applicable thereto. However,
this Lease or any short form of this Lease shall not be recorded by Lessee
without written permission from Lessor.
GROSS PAGE 8
26. NO RIGHT TO HOLDOVER. Lessee has no right to retain possession of the
Premises or any part thereof beyond the expiration or earlier termination of
this Lease. If Lessee does not surrender possession of the Premises at the
end of the term of this Lease, base rent shall thereafter be payable at a
rate equal to one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the base rent described in
Paragraph 1.5.
27. CUMULATIVE REMEDIES. No remedy or election hereunder shall be deemed
exclusive but shall, wherever possible, be cumulative with all other remedies
at law or in equity.
28. COVENANTS AND CONDITIONS. All provisions of this Lease to be observed or
performed by Lessee are both covenants and conditions.
29. BINDING EFFECT; CHOICE OF LAW. This Lease shall be binding upon the
parties, their personal representatives, successors and assigns and be
governed by the laws of the State in which the Premises are located. Any
litigation between the Parties hereto concerning this Lease shall be
initiated in the county in which the Premises are located.
30. SUBORDINATION; ATTORNMENT; NON-DISTURBANCE.
30.1 SUBORDINATION. This Lease and any Option granted hereby shall be
subject and subordinate to any ground lease, mortgage, deed of trust, or
other hypothecation or security device (collectively, "SECURITY DEVICE"), now
or hereafter placed by Lessor upon the real property of which the Premises
are a part, to any and all advances made on the security thereof, and to all
renewals, modifications, consolidations, replacements and extensions thereof.
Lessee agrees that the Lenders holding any such Security Device shall have no
duty, liability or obligation to perform any of the obligations of Lessor
under this Lease, but that in the event of Lessor's default with respect to
any such obligation, Lessee will give any Lender whose name and address have
been furnished Lessee in writing for such purpose notice of Lessor's default
and allow such Lender thirty (30) days following receipt of such notice for
the cure of said default before invoking any remedies Lessee may have by
reason thereof. If any Lender shall elect to have this Lease and/or any
Option granted hereby superior to the lien of its Security Device and shall
give written notice thereof to Lessee, this Lease and such Options shall be
deemed prior to such Security Device, notwithstanding the relative dates of
the documentation or recordation thereof.
30.2 ATTORNMENT. Subject to the non-disturbance provisions of Paragraph
30.3, Lessee agrees to attorn to a Lender or any other party who acquires
ownership of the Premises by reason of a foreclosure of a Security Device,
and that in the event of such foreclosure, such new owner shall not: (i) be
liable for any act or omission of any prior lessor or with respect to events
occurring prior to acquisition of ownership, (ii) be subject to any offsets
or defenses which Lessee might have against any prior lessor, or (iii) be
bound by prepayment of more than one (1) month's rent.
30.3 NON-DISTURBANCE. With respect to Security Devices entered into by
Lessor after the execution of this Lease, Lessee's subordination of this
Lease shall be subject to receiving assurance (a "NON-DISTURBANCE AGREEMENT")
from the Lender that Lessee's possession and this Lease, including any
options to extend the term hereof, will not be disturbed so long as Lessee is
not in Breach hereof and attorns to the record owner of the Premises. At this
time, there is no real estate loan on this property. In the event Lessor
obtains a loan, he shall make a commercially reasonable effort to secure a
commercially reasonable non-disturbance agreement from the new lender. This
will not be an absolute requirement of Lessor, but a commercially reasonably
effort made by Lessor.
30.4 SELF-EXECUTING. The agreements contained in this Paragraph 30 shall be
effective without the execution of any further documents; provided, however,
that, upon written request from Lessor or a Lender in connection with a sale,
financing or refinancing of the Premises. Lessee and Lessor shall execute
such further writings as may be reasonably required to separately document
any such subordination or non-subordination, attornment and/or
non-disturbance agreement as is provided for herein.
31. ATTORNEY'S FEES. If any Party or brings an action or proceeding to
enforce the terms hereof or declare rights hereunder, the Prevailing Party
(as hereafter defined) or in any such proceeding, action, or appeal thereon,
shall be entitled to reasonable attorney's fees. Such fees may be awarded in
the same suit or recovered in a separate suit, whether or not such action or
proceeding is pursued to decision or judgment. The term, "PREVAILING PARTY"
shall include, without limitation, a Party or who substantially obtains or
defeats the relief sought, as the case may be, whether by compromise,
settlement, judgment, or the abandonment by the other Party or of its claim
or defense. The attorney's fee award shall not be computed in accordance with
any court fee schedule, but shall be such as to fully reimburse all
attorney's fees reasonably incurred. Lessor shall be entitled to attorney's
fees, costs and expenses incurred in the preparation and service of notices
of Default and consultations in connection therewith, whether or not a legal
action is subsequently commenced in connection with such Default or resulting
Breach.
32. LESSOR'S ACCESS; SHOWING PREMISES; REPAIRS. Lessor and Lessor's agents
shall have the right to enter the Premises at any time, in the case of an
emergency, and otherwise at reasonable times for the purpose of showing the
same to prospective purchasers, lenders, or lessees, and making such
alterations, repairs, improvements or additions to the Premises or to the
building of which they are a part, as Lessor may reasonably deem necessary.
Lessor may at any time place on or about the Premises or building any
ordinary "For Sale" signs and Lessor may at any time during the last one
hundred twenty (120) days of the term hereof place on or about the Premises
any ordinary "For Lease" signs. All such activities of Lessor shall be
without abatement of rent or liability to Lessee. As a courtesy only, Lessor
will try to notify Lessee in advance of when they will be inspecting the
building, but this is not a condition of the Lease.
33. AUCTIONS. Lessee shall not conduct, nor permit to be conducted, either
voluntarily or involuntarily, any auction upon the Premises without first
having obtained Lessor's prior written consent. Notwithstanding anything to
the contrary in this Lease, Lessor shall not be obligated to exercise any
standard of reasonableness in determining whether to grant such consent.
34. SIGNS. Lessee shall not place any sign upon the Premises, except that
Lessee may, with Lessor's prior written consent, install (but not on the
roof) such signs as are reasonably required to advertise Lessee's own
business. The installation of any sign on the Premises by or for Lessee shall
be subject to the provisions of Paragraph 7 (Maintenance, Repairs, Utility
Installations, Trade Fixtures and Alterations). Unless otherwise expressly
agreed herein, Lessor reserves all rights to the use of the roof and the
right to install, and all revenues from the installation of, such advertising
signs on the Premises, including the roof, as do not unreasonably interfere
with the conduct of Lessee's business. Lessee shall submit to Lessor the sign
design and color for same for any sign to be placed on the exterior of the
building. The design and colors, including the background color, shall be
subject to Lessor's approval. No sign shall be erected or placed on the
building without Lessor's prior approval of same. Lessee shall be limited to
one sign. The location of same shall be on the front of the building facing
Excelsior Drive. No sign may be placed on the other sides of the building.
The size of the sign shall not be larger than three (3) feet by fourteen (14)
feet. Said sign shall not be a lighted sign. No sign shall be placed by
Lessee upon the roof of the building. In the event Lessee desires to change
the sign design in any way after it is approved, Lessee must submit a new
sign design to Lessor prior to installation of such newly designed sign.
35. TERMINATION; MERGER. Unless specifically stated otherwise in writing by
Lessor, the voluntary or other surrender of this Lease by Lessee, the mutual
termination or cancellation hereof, or a termination hereof by Lessor for
Breach by Lessee, shall automatically terminate any sublease or lesser estate
in the Premises; provided, however, Lessor shall, in the event of any such
surrender, termination or cancellation, have the option to continue any one
or all of any existing subtenancies. Lessor's failure within ten (10) days
following any such event to make a written election to the contrary by
written notice to the holder of any such lesser interest, shall constitute
Lessor's election to have such event constitute the termination of such
interest.
38. CONSENTS.
(a) Except for Paragraph 33 hereof (Auctions) or as otherwise provided
herein, wherever in this Lease the consent of a Party is required to an act
by or for the other Party, such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed. Lessor's actual reasonable costs and expenses (including but not
limited to architects', attorneys', engineers' or other consultants' fees)
incurred in the consideration of, or response to, a request by Lessee for any
Lessor consent pertaining to this Lease or the Premises, including but not
limited to consents to an assignment, a subletting or the presence or use of
a Hazardous Substance, practice or storage tank, shall be paid by Lessee to
Lessor upon receipt of an invoice and supporting documentation therefor.
Subject to Paragraph 12.2(e) (applicable to assignment or subletting), Lessor
may, as a condition to considering any such request by Lessee, require that
Lessee deposit with Lessor an amount of money (in addition to the Security
Deposit held under Paragraph 5) reasonably calculated by Lessor to represent
the cost Lessor will incur in considering and responding to Lessee's request.
Except as otherwise provided. any unused portion of said deposit shall be
refunded to Lessee without interest. Lessor's consent to any act, assignment
of this Lease or subletting of the Premises by Lessee shall not constitute an
acknowledgement that no Default or Breach by Lessee of this Lease exists, nor
shall such consent be deemed a waiver of any then existing Default or Breach,
except as may be otherwise specifically stated in writing by Lessor at the
time of such consent.
(b) All conditions to Lessor's consent authorized by this Lease are
acknowledged by Lessee as being reasonable. The failure to specify herein any
particular condition to Lessor's consent shall not preclude the imposition by
Lessor at the time of consent of such further or other conditions as are then
reasonable with reference to the particular matter for which consent is being
given.
37. GUARANTOR.
38. QUIET POSSESSION. Upon payment by Lessee of the rent for the Premises and
the observance and performance of all of the covenants, conditions and
provisions on Lessee's part to be observed and performed under this Lease,
Lessee shall have quiet possession of the Premises for the entire term hereof
subject to all of the provisions of this Lease.
39. OPTIONS.
39.1 DEFINITION. As used in this Paragraph 39 the word "OPTION" has the
following meaning: (a) the right to extend the term of this Lease or to renew
this Lease
39.2 OPTIONS PERSONAL TO ORIGINAL LESSEE. The Option granted to Lessee in
this Lease is personal to the original Lessee named in Paragraph 1.1 hereof
and any affiliate and cannot be voluntarily or involuntarily assigned or
exercise any person or entity other than said original Lessee or any
affiliate while the original Lessee
GROSS PAGE 9
is in full and actual possession of the Premises and without the intention of
thereafter assigning or subletting. The Options, if any, herein granted to
Lessee are not assignable, except to any affiliate either as a part of an
assignment of this Lease or separately or apart therefrom, and no Option may
be separated from this Lease in any manner, by reservation or otherwise.
39.3 MULTIPLE OPTIONS. In the event that Lessee has any Multiple Options to
extend or renew this Lease, a later Option cannot be exercised unless the
prior Options to extend or renew this Lease have been validly exercised.
39.4 EFFECT OF DEFAULT ON OPTIONS.
(a) Lessee shall have no right to exercise an Option, notwithstanding
any provision in the grant of Option to the contrary: (i) during the period
commencing with the giving of any notice of Default under Paragraph 13.1 and
continuing until the noticed Default is cured, or (ii) during the period of
time any monetary obligation due Lessor from Lessee is unpaid (without regard
to whether notice thereof is given Lessee), or (iii) during the time Lessee
is in Breach of this Lease, or (iv) in the event that Lessor has given to
Lessee three (3) or more notices of Default under Paragraph 13.1, whether or
not the Defaults are cured, during the twelve (12) month period immediately
preceding the exercise of the Option.
(b) The period of time within which an Option may be exercised shall
not be extended or enlarged by reason of Lessee's inability to exercise an
Option because of the provisions of Paragraph 39.4(a).
(c) All rights of Lessee under the provisions of an Option shall
terminate and be of no further force or effect, notwithstanding Lessee's due
and timely exercise of the Option, if, after such exercise and during the
term of this Lease, (i) Lessee fails to pay to Lessor a monetary obligation
of Lessee for a period of thirty (30) days after such obligation becomes due
(without any necessity of Lessor to give notice thereof to Lessee), or (ii)
Lessor gives to Lessee three (3) or more notices of Default under Paragraph
13.1 during any twelve (12) month period, whether or not the Defaults are
cured, or (iii) if Lessee commits a Breach of this Lease.
41. SECURITY MEASURES. Lessee hereby acknowledges that the rental payable to
Lessor hereunder does not include the cost of guard service or other security
measures, and that Lessor shall have no obligation whatsoever to provide
same. Lessee assumes all responsibility for the protection of the Premises,
Lessee, its agents and invitees and their property from the acts of third
parties.
42. RESERVATIONS. Lessor reserves to itself the right, from time to time, to
grant, without the consent or joinder of Lessee, such easements, rights and
dedications that Lessor deems necessary, and to cause the recordation of
parcel maps and restrictions, so long as such easements, rights, dedications,
maps and restrictions do not unreasonably interfere with the use of the
Premises by Lessee. Lessee agrees to sign any documents reasonably requested
by Lessor to effectuate any such easement rights, dedication, map or
restrictions.
43. PERFORMANCE UNDER PROTEST.
Waiver: No delay or omission in the exercise of any right or remedy of
Lessor or Lessee on any default by the other party shall impair such a right
or remedy or be construed as a waiver.
The subsequent acceptance of Rent by Lessor after breach by Lessee of any
covenant or term of this Lease shall not be deemed a waiver of such breach,
other than a waiver of timely payment for the particular Rent payment
involved, and shall not prevent Lessor from maintaining an unlawful detainer
or other action based on such breach.
No payment by Lessee or receipt by Lessor of a lesser amount than the
monthly Rent and other sums due hereunder shall be deemed to be other than
on account of the earliest Rent or other sums due, nor shall any endorsement
or statement on any check or accompanying any check or payment be deemed an
accordance and satisfaction; and Lessor may accept such check or payment
without prejudice to Lessor's right to recover the balance of such Rent or
other sum or pursue any other remedy provided in this Lease.
44. AUTHORITY. If either Party hereto is a corporation, trust, or general or
limited partnership, each individual executing this Lease on behalf of such
entity represents and warrants that he or she is duly authorized to execute
and deliver this Lease on its behalf. If Lessee is a corporation, trust or
partnership, Lessee shall, within thirty (30) days after request by Lessor,
deliver to Lessor evidence satisfactory to Lessor of such authority.
45. CONFLICT. Any conflict between the printed provisions of this Lease and
the typewritten or handwritten provisions shall be controlled by the
typewritten or handwritten provisions.
46. OFFER. Preparation of this Lease by Lessor or Lessor's agent and
submission of same to Lessee shall not be deemed an offer to lease to Lessee.
This Lease is not intended to be binding until executed by all Parties hereto.
47. AMENDMENTS. This Lease may be modified only in writing, signed by the
parties in interest at the time of the modification. The parties may amend
this Lease from time to time to reflect any adjustments that are made to the
Base Rent or other rent payable under this Lease. As long as they do not
materially change Lessee's obligations hereunder, Lessee agrees to make such
reasonable non-monetary modifications to this Lease as may be reasonably
required by an institutional, insurance company, or pension plan Lender in
connection with the obtaining of normal financing or refinancing of the
property of which the Premises are a part.
48. MULTIPLE PARTIES. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, if more
than one person or entity is named herein as either Lessor or Lessee, the
obligations of such Multiple Parties shall be the joint and several
responsibility of all persons or entities named herein as such Lessor or
Lessee.
LESSOR AND LESSEE HAVE CAREFULLY READ AND REVIEWED THIS LEASE AND EACH TERM
AND PROVISION CONTAINED HEREIN, AND BY THE EXECUTION OF THIS LEASE SHOW THEIR
INFORMED AND VOLUNTARY CONSENT THERETO. THE PARTIES HEREBY AGREE THAT, AT THE
TIME THIS LEASE IS EXECUTED, THE TERMS OF THIS LEASE ARE COMMERCIALLY
REASONABLE AND EFFECTUATE THE INTENT AND PURPOSE OF LESSOR AND LESSEE WITH
RESPECT TO THE PREMISES.
IF THIS LEASE HAS BEEN FILLED IN, IT HAS BEEN PREPARED FOR SUBMISSION TO
YOUR ATTORNEY FOR HIS APPROVAL. FURTHER, EXPERTS SHOULD BE CONSULTED TO
EVALUATE THE CONDITION OF THE PROPERTY AS TO THE POSSIBLE PRESENCE OF
ASBESTOS, STORAGE TANKS OR HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES. NO REPRESENTATION OR
RECOMMENDATION IS MADE BY THE AMERICAN INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATION
OR BY THE REAL ESTATE BROKER(S) OR THEIR AGENTS OR EMPLOYEES AS TO THE
LEGAL SUFFICIENCY, LEGAL EFFECT, OR TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THIS LEASE OR THE
TRANSACTION TO WHICH IT RELATES; THE PARTIES SHALL RELY SOLELY UPON THE
ADVICE OF THEIR OWN COUNSEL AS TO THE LEGAL AND TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THIS
LEASE. IF THE SUBJECT PROPERTY IS LOCATED IN A STATE OTHER THAN
CALIFORNIA, AN ATTORNEY FROM THE STATE WHERE THE PROPERTY IS LOCATED
SHOULD BE CONSULTED.
The parties hereto have executed this Lease at the place on the dates
specified above to their respective signatures.
Executed at Los Angeles, Calif. Executed at San Jose, Calif.
------------------------------------ -----------------------------------
on 4/3/96 on 4/1/96
--------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------
by LESSOR: S&M DEVELOPMENT CO., A by LESSEE: XXXXX INDUSTRIES, INC., A
----------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------
GENERAL PARTNERSHIP CALIFORNIA CORPORATION
----------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------
By /s/ Xxxx X Xxxxx By /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx
--------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------
Name Printed: Xxxx Xxxxx Name Printed: Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx
---------------------------------- ---------------------------------
Title: Title: President
----------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------
By By
--------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------
Name Printed: Name Printed:
---------------------------------- ---------------------------------
Title: Title:
----------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------
Address: 0000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxx 000 Address: 0000 X. 00xx Xxxxxx
--------------------------------------- --------------------------------------
Xxx Xxxxxxx, XX 00000 Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000-0000
----------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------
Tel. No. (000) 000-0000 Fax No. (000) 000-0000 Tel No. (000) 000-0000 Fax No. (000) 000-0000
--- ---------- --- --------- --- --------- --- ---------
GROSS PAGE 10
NOTICE: These forms are often modified to meet changing requirements of
law and industry needs. Always write or call to make sure you are
utilizing the most current form: American Industrial Real Estate
Association, 000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxx Xxxxxxx, XX
00000. (000) 000-0000. Fax No. (000) 000-0000.
ADDENDUM TO STANDARD INDUSTRIAL/COMMERCIAL
SINGLE-TENANT LEASE - GROSS DATED MARCH 29, 1996
FOR THE PROPERTY AT 00000 XXXXXXXXX XXXXX,
XXXXX XX XXXXXXX, XXXXXXXXXX BY AND BETWEEN
LESSOR: S&M DEVELOPMENT CO., A GENERAL PARTNERSHIP
LESSEE: XXXXX INDUSTRIES, INC., A CALIFORNIA CORPORATION
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
49. On or before May 15, 1996, Lessee will make a rent payment to Lessor in
the amount of $5,166.00 which represents the period from May 15-31, 1996.
Then commencing July 1, 1996 regular monthly rent payments will be due on
the first (1st) of each month through the balance of the lease term or any
option period, subject to rental abatement in #51 below.
50. Beginning with the month of June, 1998, the rent shall be adjusted to
$10,796.00 per month for the balance of the primary term which shall end
January 31, 2001.
51. During the months of June, 1996 and June, 1997, Lessee will occupy the
Premises free of base rent. However, during these months, Lessee will be
responsible for complying with all other terms and conditions of this Lease.
52. Attached hereto is EXHIBIT "B" to this Lease which shows the original
building permit and final inspection records for the premises when it was
constructed in 1969.
53. Anything to the contrary in this Lease notwithstanding, Lessor has been
advised by Lessee and Lessee warrants that they have contacted all
appropriate governmental and other authorities regarding their occupancy and
Lessee has satisfied itself that their proposed use is acceptable for this
particular building in its current condition. No additional improvements
and/or modifications whatsoever (except as required under repair and
maintenance obligations) need to be made by the Lessor except those
identified in Addendum, Paragraph 56 I and II.
54. The approximate 3,000 square foot exterior shed on the north side of the
building has not been included in the square footage of this Lease for the
purpose of calculation of base rent. Lessee is authorized to use this area
only for storing pallets, debris, and the type of materials that can
normally be stored outside, either covered or uncovered, with minimal damage
from the elements. If Lessee uses this area for anything that would normally
be stored inside of the building, Lessee will be required to pay an
additional $600.00 per month in rent for the use of this space.
55 I. LESSEE IMPROVEMENTS-PHASE A:
Lessee will accept the Premises with all systems in good working order with
the Lessor having completed the following at their sole cost and expense
except item "j". Lessee has inspected said work and approves the same.
a. Prepare and paint walls and all previously painted surfaces throughout
the office space. The color shall be white.
b. Tack all wallpaper and patch surfaces prior to painting.
c. Install industrial grade carpeting throughout. Install carpet flooring
where applicable and new base where necessary. Lessee may install VCT
flooring in the lobby and hallway leading to the shop area at their own
cost and expense.
d. Install door at second (2nd) room in lobby.
e. Replace/repair all fans in restrooms.
ADDENDUM - 13615 EXCELSIOR DRIVE
SANTA FE SPRINGS
PAGE 2 OF 5
f. Repair toilet partition latch at men's room in warehouse.
g. Fix toilet #3 in mens bathroom/check toilets.
h. Ladies toilet/warehouse - patch walls, fix cracked toilet, replace light
fixture.
i. Clean-up throughout office area.
j. Render primary lighting system operational - inoperable primary
lighting fixtures will be repaired or replaced, at Lessor's discretion.
Fluorescent and surrounding lighting systems to be left "as is". Lessee
will not be responsible for secondary systems.
k. Fix downspout at northeast building corner.
55 II. LESSEE IMPROVEMENTS-PHASE B:
On April 1, 1996, Lessee shall provide Lessor with written evidence from
the City of Santa Fe Springs and/or any other governing body that their
proposed use for the Premises is acceptable. Furthermore, on April 1,
1996, Lessee shall provide Lessor with building permits, all other
necessary permits, and written documentation from the City fire
department in order for Lessor to commence the improvement work in Phase
B, as outlined below.
For Phase B, Lessor shall contribute up to $15,000.00 and complete the
following work. Lessor anticipates that the scope of work outlined in
Phase B shall be completed on or before April 15, 1996, subject to Lessee
executing and delivering a signed Lease with a check for the first (1st)
months rent and security deposit to Lessor on April 1, 1996. However, if
not complete by said date, Lessor shall use due diligence to complete
said work as soon as is reasonably practical, subject to force majeure,
City delays, governmental agency delays, strikes, acts of God, etc.
a. Smoke vents and draft curtains will be installed in no more than the
following quantities:
1. 11 skylights/smoke vents.
2. 350 lineal feet of 6' draft curtains.
Anything to the contrary in Paragraph 7.2 of this lease
notwithstanding, any roof leaks as a result of skylight installations
shall be the responsibility of the Lessee, assuming the required work
has been completed in a workmanlike fashion..
x. Xxxxxx may remove broken plywood panels at rear and side of shed
or at Lessor's discretion, may install new plywood as needed. Lessee
will not use shed for their business except to store items that could
be outside anyway.
c. Contractor fees, architectural fees, permits, miscellaneous
expenses and contingencies, etc.
d. In the event these lessee improvement costs come in over the
$15,000.00 contribution by Lessor, Lessee shall submit a check to
Lessor for the overage in costs immediately upon request from Lessor.
Lessor shall supply Lessee with copies of invoices for any overage in
costs, if any.
e. In the event these lessee improvement costs come in under the (up to)
$15,000.00 contribution by Lessor, Lessor shall be entitled to keep any
cost savings.
56. STACKING HEIGHT:
Xxxxx Industries represents to the Landlord that they have received
appropriate approval from the Santa Fe Springs Fire Department enabling them
to stack no higher than fourteen (14) feet, eleven (11) inches (14'11") for
the type of products they propose to store in the subject warehouse. Under
no circumstances will Lessee stack beyond 14'11". In addition,
ADDENDUM - 00000 XXXXXXXXX XXXXX
XXXXX XX XXXXXXX
PAGE 3 OF 5
there are numerous adhesives which Lessee will be storing where the height
limit has already been designated at six (6) feet, and Lessee agrees to not
stack said adhesives or other products that the fire department designates
higher than this six (6) foot limit.
57. OPTION TO EXTEND
Lessor hereby grants to Lessee the option to extend the term of this Lease
for one (1) additional sixty (60) month period commencing when the prior
term expires upon each and all of the following terms and conditions:
(i) Lessee gives to Lessor, and Lessor actually receives on a date
which is prior to the date that the option period would commence (if
exercised) by at least nine (9) and not more than twelve (12) months,
a written notice of the exercise of the option to extend this Lease
for said additional term, time being of essence. If said notification
of the exercise of said option is not so given and received, the
option shall automatically expire;
(ii) The provisions of Paragraph 39, including the provision relating to
default of Lessee set forth in Paragraph 39.4 of this Lease are
conditions of this Option;
(iii) All of the terms and conditions of this Lease except where
specifically modified by this option shall apply;
(iv) The monthly rent for each month of the option period shall be
calculated as follows:
On February 1, 2001 the monthly rent payable under Paragraph 1.5
("Base Rent") of the attached Lease shall be adjusted to the "Fair
Market Value" of the property as follows, but in no event shall the
monthly rent be less than $10,796.00.
The baseball arbitration method shall be utilized in the event Lessor and
Lessee are unable to reach agreement after negotiating in good faith for
thirty (30) days following receipt by Lessor of Lessee's notice of election
to exercise the option.
If Lessor and Lessee are unable to agree on the rental rates and
concessions after negotiating in good faith for thirty (30) days following
receipt by Lessor of Lessee's notice of election to exercise the option,
each shall submit their suggested rental rate within not more than ten (10)
days, of the end of the thirty (30) day period specified in the beginning
of this paragraph. Lessor and Lessee shall also, within that same ten (10)
day time period, each appoint one (1) arbitrator who shall by profession be
a real estate broker who has been active in connection with industrial
properties in the Santa Fe Springs area over not less than a five (5) year
period preceding the date of such appointment. The decision of the
arbitrator shall be limited solely to the issue of whether Lessors or
Lessees submitted lease extension rental rate is closer to the actual
proper extension rate as determined by the arbitrators taking into account
the option language above. Each such arbitrator shall be appointed within
thirty (30) days after the applicable outside agreement date.
The two (2) arbitrators so appointed shall within ten (10) days of the date
of the appointment of the last appointed arbitrator agree upon and appoint
a third (3rd) arbitrator who shall be qualified under the same criteria set
forth herein above for qualification of the initial two (2) arbitrators.
The three (3) arbitrators shall within thirty (30) days of the appointment
of the third (3rd) arbitrator reach a decision as to whether the parties
shall use Lessor's or Lessee's submitted extension rent and shall notify
Lessor and Lessee thereof.
The decision of the majority of the three (3) arbitrators shall be binding
upon Lessor and Lessee.
ADDENDUM - 00000 XXXXXXXXX XXXXX
XXXXX XX XXXXXXX
PAGE 4 OF 5
If either Lessor or Lessee fails to appoint an arbitrator within thirty
(30) days after the applicable outside agreement date, the arbitrator
appointed by one of them shall reach a decision, notify Lessor and Lessee
thereof, and such arbitrator's decision shall be binding upon Lessor and
Lessee.
If the two (2) arbitrators fail to agree upon and appoint a third (3rd)
arbitrator within the time period provided above, then the Lessor and
Lessee shall mutually select the third (3rd) arbitrator. If Lessor and
Lessee are unable to agree upon the third (3rd) arbitrator within ten (10)
days, then either party may, upon at least five (5) days prior written
notice to the other party, request a presiding Judge of the Los Angeles
County Superior Court, acting in his private and non-judicial capacity, to
appoint the third (3rd) arbitrator. Following the appointment of the third
(3rd) arbitrator, the panel of arbitrators shall within thirty (30) days
thereafter reach a decision as to whether Lessor's or Lessee's submitted
Extension Rent shall be used and shall notify Lessor and Lessee thereof.
The cost of the arbitrators and the arbitration proceeding shall be paid by
Lessor and Lessee equally.
Lessee shall have an additional monthly rent increase at the beginning of
the thirty-first (31st) month of this option period of four and one-half
percent (4 1/2%) above the Fair Market Value rental rate that will have
been established for the month of February, 2001.
By way of example only, if the Fair Market Value rental rate for February,
2001 is $11,000.00, the new monthly rent for months 31-60 of this option
period shall be $11,000.00 x 1.045 = $11,495.00.
58. AFFILIATE:
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in the Lease, Lessee may
assign the Lease at any time, or sublease all or part of the Premises,
without the receipt of Lessor's consent, to (i) an entity which is
controlled by, controls, or is under common control with, Lessee (an
"Affiliate"), or which owns or is owned by an Affiliate, (ii) an entity
with which Lessee merges or consolidates, or (iii) a purchaser of all or
substantially all of Lessee's stock or assets or all of the assets of the
division operating from the Premises, so long as such transaction was not
entered into as a subterfuge to avoid the obligations and restrictions of
the Lease. The term "Control", as used in this addendum paragraph, shall
mean the ownership, direct or indirect, of the power to direct or cause the
direction of the management and policies of a person or entity, whether
through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
59. INDEMNIFICATION:
Lessor and Lessee shall indemnify and hold the other and its Related
Parties (defined below) harmless against and from liability and claims of
any kind for loss or damage to property of the other and/or its Related
Parties, or for any injury to or death of any person, arising out of (i)
any breach or default by the other and/or its Related Parties of any of the
other obligations under this Lease; or (ii) any negligent or otherwise
tortuous act or omission of the other and/or its Related Parties. Lessor
and Lessee shall, at their expense and by counsel reasonably satisfactory
to the other, defend the other in any action or proceeding arising from any
such claim and shall indemnify the other against all costs, attorney's
fees, expert witness fees and any other expenses incurred in such action or
proceeding. The "Related Parties" of an entity or individual (where
appropriate) include, but are not limited to, all past, present and future
employees, officers, directors, shareholders, contractors, subcontractors,
invitees, customers, trust beneficiaries, partners, joint ventures, agents,
successors, assigns, heirs, personal representatives, administrators,
parent entities, subsidiaries and affiliates of that entity or individual
(where appropriate).
60. INSURANCE:
Lessee may carry insurance under a so-called "blanket" policy, provided
that such policy provides that the amount of insurance required thereunder
shall not be prejudiced by their losses covered thereby.
ADDENDUM - 13615 EXCELSIOR DRIVE
SANTA FE SPRINGS
PAGE 5 OF 5
61. SECURITY:
Lessee shall have the right to install its own security/alarm system
and/or have its own security personnel in the Premises, at Lessee's sole
and absolute discretion and Lessor shall have the option, at the end of
the term, to elect to retain said system or have Lessee remove and
return areas to their original condition. In the event Lessor elects to
retain system, Lessor will be responsible for all future expenses to
keep system operational.
62. ADA:
Lessor shall deliver the Premises to Lessee in compliance with all
governmental laws or regulations in effect as of the Commencement Date
relating to the Americans with Disabilities Act. Thereafter, Lessor
shall perform, at Lessor's sole cost and expense with respect to those
portions of the Premises which Lessor is obligated to maintain and
repair under Paragraph 7.2 of this lease, all requirements in order to
comply with any governmental law or regulation relating to the Americans
with Disabilities Act, including any re-enactment or subsequent
codification, local or otherwise, except those which are caused by
Lessee's specific unique use of the Premises. It is understood and
agreed that the Lessee is responsible for ADA compliance with respect to
those portions of the Premises which Lessee is obligated to maintain and
repair under Paragraph 7.1 of this lease, in addition, if Lessee changes
the use of the building or does alterations that trigger Lessor's
obligations regarding ADA structural requirements (including but not
limited to outside walkways, doors, etc.) then the Lessee shall be
obligated to pay for said structural and outside work as well.
63. Lessee agrees to lock the gate during non business hours in order to keep
the property secure.
LESSOR:
S&M DEVELOPMENT CO., A GENERAL PARTNERSHIP
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxx 4/1/96
---------------------------------- ---------------------------
SIGNATURE DATE
---------------------------------- ---------------------------
SIGNATURE DATE
LESSEE:
XXXXX INDUSTRIES, INC., A CALIFORNIA CORPORATION
/s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx 4/1/96
--------------------------------- ---------------------------
SIGNATURE DATE
--------------------------------- ---------------------------
SIGNATURE DATE
EXHIBIT "A"
(GRAPHIC OF FLOORPLAN)
EXCELSIOR DRIVE
THE Contact Exclusive Agent:
XXXXXX Xxxxxxx C. Calhous, SIOR
COMPANY (000) 000-0000 - FAX (000) 000-0000
COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE SINE 1908 0000 Xxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000,
Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
The information contained is from sources we believe to be reliable but, we
do not guarantee its accuracy. All measurements & dimensions are
approximations and clients are encouraged to verify their accuracy.
EXHIBIT "B"
PAGE 1 of 3
(COPY OF CITY OF SANTA FE SPRINGS BUILDING PERMIT)
EXHIBIT "B"
PAGE 2 of 3
(COPY OF CITY OF SANTA FE SPRINGS BUILDING PERMIT)
EXHIBIT "B"
PAGE 3 of 3
(COPIES OF INSPECTION RECORDS)
