{"component": "clause", "props": {"groups": [{"snippet": "Organic Compounds and Federally Regulated Hazardous Air Pollutants (1) Plant-Wide Applicability Limitation (PAL) - VOC The permit holder may not emit more than 100 tons volatile organic compounds in any 12 consecutive month period from this facility.1 [07-KLH-284. s. 285.65(7), Wis. Stats., and s. NR 408.11(7)(a), Wis. Adm. Code.]", "snippet_links": [{"key": "hazardous-air-pollutants", "type": "definition", "offset": [42, 66]}, {"key": "the-permit-holder", "type": "definition", "offset": [119, 136]}, {"key": "volatile-organic-compounds", "type": "definition", "offset": [169, 195]}, {"key": "period-from", "type": "definition", "offset": [224, 235]}], "samples": [{"hash": "99yizPAaRM9", "uri": "/contracts/99yizPAaRM9#volatile", "label": "Contract for Superior Environmental Performance", "score": 26.1704312115, "published": true}, {"hash": "gJiad1VcXEu", "uri": "/contracts/gJiad1VcXEu#volatile", "label": "Contract for Superior Environmental Performance", "score": 21.8240930869, "published": true}], "size": 2, "hash": "ec6ec0065da677c68cd80f1bb3c5d9a9", "id": 1}, {"snippet": "Organic Compounds", "snippet_links": [{"key": "organic-compounds", "type": "definition", "offset": [0, 17]}], "samples": [{"hash": "ftE8DGEZKHg", "uri": "/contracts/ftE8DGEZKHg#volatile", "label": "Quality Assurance Project Plan", "score": 26.1708873589, "published": true}], "size": 2, "hash": "f950cb0e3944f0cd7a848949bf1927b9", "id": 2}, {"snippet": "Organic Compound (VOC) Emissions: Conform to South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD) Rule 1113 - Architectural Coatings, Amended July 13, 2007 and as accepted by authorities having jurisdiction. Maximum 100 grams per liter.", "snippet_links": [{"key": "organic-compound", "type": "definition", "offset": [0, 16]}, {"key": "south-coast", "type": "definition", "offset": [45, 56]}, {"key": "quality-management", "type": "definition", "offset": [61, 79]}, {"key": "architectural-coatings", "type": "definition", "offset": [110, 132]}, {"key": "accepted-by", "type": "definition", "offset": [163, 174]}, {"key": "authorities-having-jurisdiction", "type": "definition", "offset": [175, 206]}], "samples": [{"hash": "ig0AhdvLRfw", "uri": "/contracts/ig0AhdvLRfw#volatile", "label": "Contract", "score": 16.1704312115, "published": false}], "size": 1, "hash": "436476754b6ba412d5067aa8266a9ad3", "id": 3}, {"snippet": "Organic Compounds (a) No person may cause, allow or permit organic compound emissions into the ambient air which substantially contribute to the exceeding of an air standard or cause air pollution. [s. NR 419.03(1), Wis. Adm. Code] (b) No person may cause, allow or permit organic compounds to be used or handled without using good operating practices and taking reasonable precautions to prevent the spillage, escape or emission of organic compounds, solvents or mixtures. [s. NR 419.03(2), Wis. Adm. Code] (c) No person may cause, allow or permit the disposal of more than 1.5 gallons of any liquid VOC waste, or of any liquid, semisolid or solid waste materials containing more than 1.5 gallons of any VOC, in any one day from a facility in a manner that would permit their evaporation into the ambient air during the ozone season, except as provided for in s. NR 419.07. [s. NR 419.04(1), Wis. Adm. Code] (d) Disposal during the ozone season shall be by methods approved by the department, such as incineration, recovery for reuse, or transfer in closed containers to an acceptable disposal facility, such that the quantity of VOC which evaporates into the ambient air does not exceed 15% (by weight) or 1.5 gallons in any one day, whichever is larger. [s. NR 419.04(2), Wis. Adm. Code] (a) The permittee shall maintain the records required by I.B.4.a.(3)(b) to demonstrate compliance with I.B.4.a.(1). [s. NR 407.09(4), Wis. Adm. Code] (a) Reference Test Method for Volatile Organic Compound Emissions: Whenever compliance emission testing is required, US EPA Methods 18, 25, 25A or 25B shall be used to demonstrate compliance. [ss. NR 439.06(3)(a) and NR 407.09(4)(a)1., Wis. Adm. Code] (b) For each batch of towels dried the permittee shall keep records of (i) the weight of the towels before drying; (ii) the weight of the towels after drying; and (iii) the calculated amount of VOCs that are emitted from the towel dryer. [s. NR 439.04(1)(d), Wis. Adm. Code]", "snippet_links": [{"key": "organic-compounds", "type": "definition", "offset": [0, 17]}, {"key": "no-person-may", "type": "clause", "offset": [22, 35]}, {"key": "ambient-air", "type": "definition", "offset": [95, 106]}, {"key": "air-pollution", "type": "definition", "offset": [183, 196]}, {"key": "good-operating-practices", "type": "definition", "offset": [327, 351]}, {"key": "reasonable-precautions", "type": "clause", "offset": [363, 385]}, {"key": "disposal-of", "type": "clause", "offset": [553, 564]}, {"key": "waste-materials", "type": "definition", "offset": [649, 664]}, {"key": "a-facility", "type": "definition", "offset": [730, 740]}, {"key": "ozone-season", "type": "definition", "offset": [821, 833]}, {"key": "by-the-department", "type": "clause", "offset": [975, 992]}, {"key": "transfer-in", "type": "clause", "offset": [1039, 1050]}, {"key": "disposal-facility", "type": "clause", "offset": [1086, 1103]}, {"key": "quantity-of", "type": "clause", "offset": [1119, 1130]}, {"key": "required-by", "type": "definition", "offset": [1336, 1347]}, {"key": "compliance-with", "type": "definition", "offset": [1378, 1393]}, {"key": "test-method", "type": "definition", "offset": [1455, 1466]}, {"key": "volatile-organic-compound", "type": "definition", "offset": [1471, 1496]}, {"key": "emission-testing", "type": "definition", "offset": [1528, 1544]}, {"key": "epa-methods", "type": "definition", "offset": [1561, 1572]}, {"key": "keep-records", "type": "clause", "offset": [1748, 1760]}, {"key": "calculated-amount", "type": "definition", "offset": [1866, 1883]}], "samples": [{"hash": "kA2m5wwGt0a", "uri": "/contracts/kA2m5wwGt0a#volatile", "label": "Extended Cooperative Environmental Agreement", "score": 24.3552361396, "published": true}], "size": 1, "hash": "1ab149a0c32f7a3760a06d0a9f0d6b7f", "id": 4}, {"snippet": "Organic Compounds (a) Emissions from each individual lithographic line included under P03 may never exceed 15 pounds in any day. [s. NR 424.03(1)(a)4.", "snippet_links": [{"key": "organic-compounds", "type": "definition", "offset": [0, 17]}], "samples": [{"hash": "kA2m5wwGt0a", "uri": "/contracts/kA2m5wwGt0a#volatile", "label": "Extended Cooperative Environmental Agreement", "score": 24.3552361396, "published": true}], "size": 1, "hash": "32f9b938f0ef09b0b81721e097f93d97", "id": 5}, {"snippet": "Organic Compounds - (Continued) (b) The design, operation and efficiency of any capture system used with the incinerator required by I.B.5.b.(2)(a)(ii) shall be certified in writing by the permittee. The efficiency of the capture system is subject to approval by the Department. The efficiency of the capture system shall be great enough to insure that for any day either 95% overall control is achieved or the emissions from the controlled line are less than or equal to the amount determined using the following equation: (e) If operating a thermal oxidizer to achieve compliance as required by I.B.5.b.(2)(a)(ii), the permittee shall continuously monitor and record the operating temperature of the oxidizer. [ss. NR 439.055(1) and (2), and NR 439.04(5)(e), Wis. Adm. Code] n E = 3(AiBiCi/Di) i=1 where: E is the total allowable daily emissions of VOCs in pounds from all coatings subject to the same numerical emission limitation applied on P33. i is the subscript denoting an individual coating; n is the number of different coatings applied; Ai is the allowable emission rate from I.B.5.b.\n(1) (a) in pounds per gallon of coating, excluding water, delivered to the applicator; Bi is the amount of coating in gallons, delivered to the applicator during the actual production day; Di is the theoretical volume fraction of solids in the coating necessary to meet the allowable emission rate from I.B.5.b.", "snippet_links": [{"key": "organic-compounds", "type": "definition", "offset": [0, 17]}, {"key": "the-design", "type": "clause", "offset": [36, 46]}, {"key": "capture-system", "type": "definition", "offset": [80, 94]}, {"key": "in-writing", "type": "clause", "offset": [171, 181]}, {"key": "by-the-department", "type": "clause", "offset": [260, 277]}, {"key": "to-insure", "type": "clause", "offset": [338, 347]}, {"key": "overall-control", "type": "definition", "offset": [376, 391]}, {"key": "equal-to", "type": "definition", "offset": [463, 471]}, {"key": "thermal-oxidizer", "type": "clause", "offset": [543, 559]}, {"key": "as-required-by", "type": "clause", "offset": [582, 596]}, {"key": "continuously-monitor-and-record", "type": "definition", "offset": [637, 668]}, {"key": "operating-temperature", "type": "clause", "offset": [673, 694]}, {"key": "the-total", "type": "clause", "offset": [812, 821]}, {"key": "subject-to-the", "type": "definition", "offset": [884, 898]}, {"key": "emission-limitation", "type": "definition", "offset": [914, 933]}, {"key": "an-individual", "type": "clause", "offset": [978, 991]}, {"key": "number-of", "type": "clause", "offset": [1010, 1019]}, {"key": "emission-rate", "type": "definition", "offset": [1068, 1081]}, {"key": "excluding-water", "type": "definition", "offset": [1137, 1152]}, {"key": "delivered-to-the-applicator", "type": "definition", "offset": [1154, 1181]}, {"key": "actual-production", "type": "definition", "offset": [1262, 1279]}], "samples": [{"hash": "kA2m5wwGt0a", "uri": "/contracts/kA2m5wwGt0a#volatile", "label": "Extended Cooperative Environmental Agreement", "score": 24.3552361396, "published": true}], "size": 1, "hash": "15eea631c8ddd6847c7011e93d2c504d", "id": 6}, {"snippet": "Organic Matter shall mean the material in the sewage solids transformed to gases or vapors when heated at five hundred (500) degrees Centigrade for fifteen (15) minutes.", "snippet_links": [{"key": "organic-matter", "type": "definition", "offset": [0, 14]}, {"key": "the-material", "type": "definition", "offset": [26, 38]}], "samples": [{"hash": "bgAIKv5UliI", "uri": "/contracts/bgAIKv5UliI#volatile", "label": "Municipal Utilities Administration", "score": 22.0965092402, "published": true}], "size": 1, "hash": "4033eb7b72216c5e006803c7ba09890d", "id": 7}, {"snippet": "Organic Compounds - (Continued) Continued on Next Page...", "snippet_links": [{"key": "organic-compounds", "type": "definition", "offset": [0, 17]}], "samples": [{"hash": "kA2m5wwGt0a", "uri": "/contracts/kA2m5wwGt0a#volatile", "label": "Extended Cooperative Environmental Agreement", "score": 24.3552361396, "published": true}], "size": 1, "hash": "8e61fce11350ac1f5a8064d876f5f9f8", "id": 8}, {"snippet": "Organic Compounds - (Continued) (b) The design, operation and efficiency of any capture system used with the incinerator required by I.B.4.b.(2)(a)(ii) shall be certified in writing by the permittee. The efficiency of the capture system is subject to approval by the Department. The efficiency of the capture system shall be great enough to insure that for any day either 95% overall control is achieved or the emissions from the controlled line are less than or equal to the amount determined using the following equation: (e) If operating a thermal oxidizer to achieve compliance as required by I.B.4.b.(2)(a)(ii), the permittee shall continuously monitor and record the operating temperature of the oxidizer. [ss. NR 439.055(1) and (2), and NR 439.04(5)(e), Wis. Adm. Code] n E = 3(AiBiCi/Di) i=1 where: E is the total allowable daily emissions of VOCs in pounds from all coatings subject to the same numerical emission limitation applied on P32. i is the subscript denoting an individual coating; n is the number of different coatings applied; Ai is the allowable emission rate from I.B.4.b.\n(1) (a) in pounds per gallon of coating, excluding water, delivered to the applicator; Bi is the amount of coating in gallons, delivered to the applicator during the actual production day; Di is the theoretical volume fraction of solids in the coating necessary to meet the allowable emission rate from I.B.4.b.\n(1) (a) calculated from: Di = 1 - [Ai/Pi] where Pi is the density of the VOC used in the coating delivered to the applicator during the actual production day in pounds per gallon. If the coating does not contain any VOCs, or if the actual density cannot be demonstrated by the permittee, a value of 7.36 pounds per gallon shall be used for P. [s. NR 422.04(4), Wis. Adm. Code.] (f) Reference Test Method for Volatile Organic Compound Emissions: Whenever compliance emission testing is required, US EPA Methods 18, 25, 25A or 25B shall be used to demonstrate compliance. [ss. NR 439.06(3)(a) and NR 407.09(4)(a)1., Wis. Adm. Code] (g) Reference Test Method for Volatile Organic Compound Content: Whenever compliance testing is required, U.S. EPA Method 24 shall be used to demonstrate compliance with the VOC content limitations. [s. NR 439.06(3)(b), Wis. Adm. Code]", "snippet_links": [{"key": "organic-compounds", "type": "definition", "offset": [0, 17]}, {"key": "the-design", "type": "clause", "offset": [36, 46]}, {"key": "capture-system", "type": "definition", "offset": [80, 94]}, {"key": "in-writing", "type": "clause", "offset": [171, 181]}, {"key": "by-the-department", "type": "clause", "offset": [260, 277]}, {"key": "to-insure", "type": "clause", "offset": [338, 347]}, {"key": "overall-control", "type": "definition", "offset": [376, 391]}, {"key": "equal-to", "type": "definition", "offset": [463, 471]}, {"key": "thermal-oxidizer", "type": "clause", "offset": [543, 559]}, {"key": "as-required-by", "type": "clause", "offset": [582, 596]}, {"key": "continuously-monitor-and-record", "type": "definition", "offset": [637, 668]}, {"key": "operating-temperature", "type": "clause", "offset": [673, 694]}, {"key": "the-total", "type": "clause", "offset": [812, 821]}, {"key": "subject-to-the", "type": "definition", "offset": [884, 898]}, {"key": "emission-limitation", "type": "definition", "offset": [914, 933]}, {"key": "an-individual", "type": "clause", "offset": [978, 991]}, {"key": "number-of", "type": "clause", "offset": [1010, 1019]}, {"key": "emission-rate", "type": "definition", "offset": [1068, 1081]}, {"key": "excluding-water", "type": "definition", "offset": [1137, 1152]}, {"key": "delivered-to-the-applicator", "type": "definition", "offset": [1154, 1181]}, {"key": "actual-production", "type": "definition", "offset": [1262, 1279]}, {"key": "test-method", "type": "definition", "offset": [1800, 1811]}, {"key": "volatile-organic-compound", "type": "definition", "offset": [1816, 1841]}, {"key": "emission-testing", "type": "definition", "offset": [1873, 1889]}, {"key": "epa-methods", "type": "definition", "offset": [1906, 1917]}, {"key": "demonstrate-compliance", "type": "clause", "offset": [1954, 1976]}, {"key": "compliance-testing", "type": "definition", "offset": [2112, 2130]}, {"key": "compliance-with-the", "type": "clause", "offset": [2192, 2211]}, {"key": "content-limitations", "type": "clause", "offset": [2216, 2235]}], "samples": [{"hash": "kA2m5wwGt0a", "uri": "/contracts/kA2m5wwGt0a#volatile", "label": "Extended Cooperative Environmental Agreement", "score": 24.3552361396, "published": true}], "size": 1, "hash": "2cf47bd6ae9b3da30acf5ef188096788", "id": 9}, {"snippet": "Organic Compounds (a) Latest Available Control Techniques: (i) The permittee may not use coatings or inks with a VOC content greater than 7.1 pounds per gallon as applied.", "snippet_links": [{"key": "organic-compounds", "type": "definition", "offset": [0, 17]}, {"key": "voc-content", "type": "definition", "offset": [113, 124]}, {"key": "as-applied", "type": "definition", "offset": [160, 170]}], "samples": [{"hash": "kA2m5wwGt0a", "uri": "/contracts/kA2m5wwGt0a#volatile", "label": "Extended Cooperative Environmental Agreement", "score": 24.3552361396, "published": true}], "size": 1, "hash": "5901202d3fd7b4f404efd09901b8dc97", "id": 10}], "next_curs": "ClESS2oVc35sYXdpbnNpZGVyY29udHJhY3Rzci0LEhZDbGF1c2VTbmlwcGV0R3JvdXBfdjU2IhF2b2xhdGlsZSMwMDAwMDAwYQyiAQJlbhgAIAA=", "clause": {"children": [["", ""], ["records-for-annual-emissions", "Records for Annual Emissions"], ["pal-monitoring-requirements", "PAL Monitoring Requirements"], ["total-facility-emissions", "Total Facility Emissions"], ["compliance-certification-and-monitoring-reports", "Compliance Certification and Monitoring Reports"]], "parents": [["general-provisions", "General Provisions"], ["stratospheric-ozone-protection", "Stratospheric Ozone Protection"], ["\u2587\u2587\u2587\u2587\u2587\u2587\u2587\u2587-of-authority", "\u2587\u2587\u2587\u2587\u2587\u2587\u2587\u2587 of Authority"], ["documentation-and-records", "Documentation and Records"], ["facility-specific-work-plan", "Facility-specific Work Plan"]], "size": 7, "title": "Volatile", "id": "volatile", "related": [["insulation", "Insulation", "Insulation"], ["explosives", "Explosives", "Explosives"], ["asbestos", "Asbestos", "Asbestos"], ["radon-gas", "Radon Gas", "Radon Gas"], ["mold", "Mold", "Mold"]], "related_snippets": [], "updated": "2025-07-07T12:35:11+00:00", "also_ask": ["How can the definition of 'volatile' be strategically narrowed or expanded during negotiations?", "What essential elements must be included to clearly define 'volatile' in this context?", "What are the main legal risks if 'volatile' is left ambiguous or undefined?", "How have courts interpreted and enforced clauses involving 'volatile' terms or assets?", "How does this clause compare to similar provisions in industry-standard agreements?"], "drafting_tip": "Define 'volatile' precisely to avoid ambiguity; specify applicable contexts to ensure enforceability; clarify consequences of volatility to allocate risk clearly.", "explanation": "The 'Volatile' clause defines how substances or materials that are prone to rapid evaporation or combustion are to be handled within the context of the agreement. It typically outlines specific storage, transportation, and usage requirements for volatile items, such as chemicals or fuels, to ensure safety and compliance with regulations. By establishing clear protocols for managing volatile materials, this clause helps prevent accidents, reduces liability, and ensures that all parties adhere to necessary safety standards."}, "json": true, "cursor": ""}}