{"component": "clause", "props": {"groups": [{"snippet_links": [{"key": "no-employee-shall-be", "type": "clause", "offset": [0, 20]}, {"key": "perform-services", "type": "clause", "offset": [33, 49]}, {"key": "personal-nature", "type": "clause", "offset": [55, 70]}], "samples": [{"hash": "2klTFSdIXQa", "uri": "/contracts/2klTFSdIXQa#personal-services", "label": "Collective Bargaining Agreement", "score": 33.4816436768, "published": true}, {"hash": "l9xuiaB4Vz7", "uri": "/contracts/l9xuiaB4Vz7#personal-services", "label": "Collective Bargaining Agreement", "score": 33.2256584167, "published": true}, {"hash": "alfqcqqL3F2", "uri": "/contracts/alfqcqqL3F2#personal-services", "label": "Collective Bargaining Agreement", "score": 33.2256584167, "published": true}], "snippet": "No employee shall be required to perform services of a personal nature.", "size": 132, "hash": "ec55f815c945f505085071d5ec38cb91", "id": 1}, {"snippet_links": [{"key": "no-member-shall", "type": "clause", "offset": [4, 19]}, {"key": "for-the-company", "type": "definition", "offset": [52, 67]}, {"key": "a-member", "type": "clause", "offset": [94, 102]}, {"key": "approved-by", "type": "definition", "offset": [111, 122]}, {"key": "the-management-committee", "type": "clause", "offset": [123, 147]}, {"key": "compensation-for-services-performed", "type": "clause", "offset": [216, 251]}, {"key": "members-holding", "type": "clause", "offset": [292, 307]}, {"key": "fifty-percent", "type": "definition", "offset": [318, 331]}, {"key": "voting-interests", "type": "clause", "offset": [345, 361]}, {"key": "general-manager", "type": "definition", "offset": [366, 381]}, {"key": "company-in", "type": "clause", "offset": [447, 457]}, {"key": "amount-and-purpose", "type": "clause", "offset": [509, 527]}, {"key": "a-general", "type": "clause", "offset": [537, 546]}, {"key": "reimbursement-for-expenses", "type": "definition", "offset": [576, 602]}, {"key": "in-connection-with", "type": "clause", "offset": [623, 641]}, {"key": "activities-of-the-company", "type": "clause", "offset": [646, 671]}], "samples": [{"hash": "ihux7UOVzDN", "uri": "/contracts/ihux7UOVzDN#personal-services", "label": "Operating Agreement (Advanced Na, LLC)", "score": 22.0239562988, "published": true}, {"hash": "g334z3wb8sG", "uri": "/contracts/g334z3wb8sG#personal-services", "label": "Operating Agreement (Advanced Na, LLC)", "score": 22.0239562988, "published": true}, {"hash": "eRNcI0FwnLS", "uri": "/contracts/eRNcI0FwnLS#personal-services", "label": "Operating Agreement (Advanced Na, LLC)", "score": 22.0239562988, "published": true}], "snippet": "(a) No Member shall be required to perform services for the Company solely by virtue of being a Member. Unless approved by the Management Committee, no Member shall perform services for the Company or be entitled to compensation for services performed for the Company.\n(b) Unless approved by Members holding more than fifty percent (50%) of the Voting Interests, no General Manager shall be entitled to compensation for services performed for the Company in that capacity. However, upon substantiation of the amount and purpose thereof, a General Manager shall be entitled to reimbursement for expenses reasonably incurred in connection with the activities of the Company.", "size": 28, "hash": "feb3b5edcd09cf26ffc08c7840ea362a", "id": 4}, {"snippet_links": [{"key": "the-agreement", "type": "clause", "offset": [43, 56]}, {"key": "based-on", "type": "definition", "offset": [57, 65]}, {"key": "the-special", "type": "definition", "offset": [66, 77]}, {"key": "this-agreement", "type": "clause", "offset": [121, 135]}, {"key": "for-personal", "type": "clause", "offset": [172, 184]}, {"key": "the-service-provider-shall", "type": "clause", "offset": [208, 234]}, {"key": "of-the-city", "type": "clause", "offset": [357, 368]}], "samples": [{"hash": "3cScEfJdt37", "uri": "/contracts/3cScEfJdt37#personal-services", "label": "Services Agreement", "score": 24.7604389191, "published": true}, {"hash": "e7ZWxSX9UIE", "uri": "/contracts/e7ZWxSX9UIE#personal-services", "label": "Services Agreements", "score": 24.5824775696, "published": true}, {"hash": "jdJxuGeDwnL", "uri": "/contracts/jdJxuGeDwnL#personal-services", "label": "Services Agreement", "score": 24.5126628876, "published": true}], "snippet": "It is understood that the City enters into the Agreement based on the special abilities of the Service Provider and that this Agreement shall be considered as an agreement for personal services. Accordingly, the Service Provider shall neither assign any responsibilities nor delegate any duties arising under the Agreement without the prior written consent of the City.", "size": 88, "hash": "75c00ec70d6236e333d596974fecbec3", "id": 3}, {"snippet_links": [{"key": "subject-to-the-provisions", "type": "clause", "offset": [3, 28]}, {"key": "wages-and", "type": "clause", "offset": [70, 79]}, {"key": "in-respect-of", "type": "clause", "offset": [107, 120]}, {"key": "professional-services", "type": "clause", "offset": [167, 188]}, {"key": "independent-activities", "type": "definition", "offset": [198, 220]}, {"key": "the-employment", "type": "clause", "offset": [333, 347]}, {"key": "other-state", "type": "definition", "offset": [406, 417]}, {"key": "notwithstanding-the-provisions-of", "type": "clause", "offset": [581, 614]}, {"key": "paragraph-1", "type": "definition", "offset": [615, 626]}, {"key": "the-recipient", "type": "definition", "offset": [849, 862]}, {"key": "in-the-aggregate", "type": "definition", "offset": [931, 947]}, {"key": "days-in", "type": "definition", "offset": [952, 959]}, {"key": "calendar-year", "type": "clause", "offset": [964, 977]}, {"key": "on-behalf-of", "type": "definition", "offset": [1039, 1051]}, {"key": "a-person", "type": "definition", "offset": [1053, 1061]}, {"key": "permanent-establishment", "type": "clause", "offset": [1157, 1180]}, {"key": "provisions-of-this-article", "type": "clause", "offset": [1256, 1282]}, {"key": "remuneration-derived-by", "type": "clause", "offset": [1284, 1307]}, {"key": "international-traffic", "type": "clause", "offset": [1407, 1428]}], "samples": [{"hash": "ak5hHpMCd0p", "uri": "/contracts/ak5hHpMCd0p#personal-services", "label": "Convention for the Avoidance of Double Taxation", "score": 35.0207977295, "published": true}, {"hash": "gwOdq1b3wh8", "uri": "/contracts/gwOdq1b3wh8#personal-services", "label": "Convention for the Avoidance of Double Taxation", "score": 26.7686519623, "published": true}, {"hash": "eiS5o9znsq8", "uri": "/contracts/eiS5o9znsq8#personal-services", "label": "Convention for the Avoidance of Double Taxation", "score": 26.7686519623, "published": true}], "snippet": "1. Subject to the provisions of Articles 16, 18, 19 and 20, salaries, wages and other similar remuneration in respect of an employment as well as income in respect of professional services or other independent activities of a similar character, derived by a resident of one of the States, shall be taxable only in that State, unless the employment, services or activities are exercised or performed in the other State. If the employment, services or activities are so exercised or performed, such remuneration or income as is derived therefrom may be taxed in that other State.\n2. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph 1, remuneration or income, derived by a resident of one of the States in respect of an employment, services or activities exercised or performed in the other State shall be taxable only in the first-mentioned State if -\n(a) the recipient is present in the other State for a period or periods not exceeding in the aggregate 183 days in the calendar year concerned; and\n(b) the remuneration or income is paid by, or on behalf of, a person who is not a resident of the other State; and\n(c) the remuneration or income is not borne by a permanent establishment which that person has in the other State.\n3. Notwithstanding the preceding provisions of this Article, remuneration derived by a resident of one of the States in respect of an employment exercised aboard a ship or aircraft in international traffic shall be taxable only in that State.", "size": 19, "hash": "a01185124b03e05d10d46d8fb9147f16", "id": 7}, {"snippet_links": [{"key": "the-rules", "type": "clause", "offset": [0, 9]}, {"key": "requirements-of-employment", "type": "clause", "offset": [27, 53]}, {"key": "pertaining-to", "type": "definition", "offset": [82, 95]}, {"key": "work-requirements", "type": "clause", "offset": [100, 117]}, {"key": "services-for", "type": "clause", "offset": [166, 178]}], "samples": [{"hash": "cCWaSeLSWco", "uri": "/contracts/cCWaSeLSWco#personal-services", "label": "Collective Agreement", "score": 29.3099422455, "published": true}, {"hash": "8TkJJUijXdb", "uri": "/contracts/8TkJJUijXdb#personal-services", "label": "Collective Agreement", "score": 29.1622467041, "published": true}, {"hash": "7IgGbhNExVW", "uri": "/contracts/7IgGbhNExVW#personal-services", "label": "Collective Agreement", "score": 27.4184207916, "published": true}], "snippet": "The rules, regulations and requirements of employment shall be limited to matters pertaining to the work requirements of each employee and shall not include personal services for a supervisor.", "size": 18, "hash": "e0cce423ee4e7ea3465cf3a85edf8c1b", "id": 8}, {"snippet_links": [{"key": "the-member", "type": "definition", "offset": [0, 10]}, {"key": "for-the-company", "type": "definition", "offset": [53, 68]}, {"key": "a-member", "type": "clause", "offset": [95, 103]}], "samples": [{"hash": "clfVvy9EvmQ", "uri": "/contracts/clfVvy9EvmQ#personal-services", "label": "Operating Agreement", "score": 32.7460441589, "published": true}, {"hash": "jRMDx0DAuwS", "uri": "/contracts/jRMDx0DAuwS#personal-services", "label": "Operating Agreement", "score": 26.8740596771, "published": true}, {"hash": "tkz3bI9FYZ", "uri": "/contracts/tkz3bI9FYZ#personal-services", "label": "Operating Agreement (Trestle Transport, Inc.)", "score": 24.6960983276, "published": true}], "snippet": "The Member shall not be required to perform services for the Company solely by virtue of being a Member.", "size": 89, "hash": "894c84cf461d9de59a566cf27e09d206", "id": 2}, {"snippet_links": [{"key": "general-partner", "type": "clause", "offset": [3, 18]}, {"key": "compensation-for", "type": "clause", "offset": [93, 109]}, {"key": "goods-provided", "type": "clause", "offset": [126, 140]}, {"key": "in-connection-with", "type": "clause", "offset": [141, 159]}, {"key": "the-partnership", "type": "definition", "offset": [160, 175]}, {"key": "apartment-complex", "type": "definition", "offset": [183, 200]}, {"key": "article-xi", "type": "definition", "offset": [261, 271]}, {"key": "consent-of-the-special-limited-partner", "type": "definition", "offset": [305, 343]}, {"key": "commencement-of", "type": "clause", "offset": [411, 426]}, {"key": "provision-of", "type": "clause", "offset": [448, 460]}, {"key": "other-business-ventures", "type": "clause", "offset": [528, 551]}, {"key": "and-description", "type": "clause", "offset": [568, 583]}, {"key": "development-of", "type": "clause", "offset": [648, 662]}, {"key": "real-estate", "type": "clause", "offset": [673, 684]}, {"key": "other-partner", "type": "definition", "offset": [718, 731]}, {"key": "independent-ventures", "type": "clause", "offset": [769, 789]}, {"key": "income-or-profits", "type": "clause", "offset": [797, 814]}], "samples": [{"hash": "k4a91sJKRDQ", "uri": "/contracts/k4a91sJKRDQ#personal-services", "label": "Limited Partnership Agreement (Boston Capital Tax Credit Fund Iv Lp)", "score": 18.0, "published": true}, {"hash": "jlnIYhRIxTn", "uri": "/contracts/jlnIYhRIxTn#personal-services", "label": "Certificate and Agreement of Limited Partnership (Boston Capital Tax Credit Fund Iv Lp)", "score": 18.0, "published": true}, {"hash": "j54AA7raY6T", "uri": "/contracts/j54AA7raY6T#personal-services", "label": "Agreement of Limited Partnership (Boston Capital Tax Credit Fund Iv Lp)", "score": 18.0, "published": true}], "snippet": "No General Partner or Affiliate thereof shall receive any salary or other direct or indirect compensation for any services or goods provided in connection with the Partnership or the Apartment Complex, except as may be specifically provided in Section 6.12 and Article XI or as to which the prior written consent of the Special Limited Partner shall have been obtained to the precise terms thereof prior to the commencement of such services or the provision of such goods. Any Partner may engage independently or with others in other business ventures of every nature and description including the ownership, operation, management, syndication and development of competing real estate; neither the Partnership nor any other Partner shall have any rights in and to such independent ventures or the income or profits derived therefrom.", "size": 24, "hash": "81269dac7b4a646455993080bcdb24c8", "id": 5}, {"snippet_links": [{"key": "the-university-agrees", "type": "clause", "offset": [0, 21]}, {"key": "university-policy", "type": "definition", "offset": [58, 75]}, {"key": "any-employee", "type": "clause", "offset": [86, 98]}, {"key": "service-duties", "type": "clause", "offset": [127, 141]}, {"key": "other-tasks", "type": "clause", "offset": [146, 157]}, {"key": "personal-nature", "type": "clause", "offset": [163, 178]}, {"key": "based-on", "type": "definition", "offset": [222, 230]}, {"key": "bona-fide", "type": "definition", "offset": [233, 242]}], "samples": [{"hash": "lSYlUd20iPr", "uri": "/contracts/lSYlUd20iPr#personal-services", "label": "Collective Bargaining Agreement", "score": 32.1589622498, "published": true}, {"hash": "i4aJoi6wkoc", "uri": "/contracts/i4aJoi6wkoc#personal-services", "label": "Collective Bargaining Agreement", "score": 30.9458713531, "published": true}, {"hash": "2vt14BCaxLy", "uri": "/contracts/2vt14BCaxLy#personal-services", "label": "Collective Bargaining Agreement", "score": 30.5927524567, "published": true}], "snippet": "The University agrees it is inappropriate and contrary to University policy to assign any employee coffee making, related food service duties, or other tasks of a personal nature. The exception is when such an activity is based on a bona fide departmental requirement.", "size": 21, "hash": "3a49f55898b87966b99c41f2eab82feb", "id": 6}, {"snippet_links": [{"key": "in-contemplation", "type": "clause", "offset": [0, 16]}, {"key": "no-material-change", "type": "clause", "offset": [83, 101]}, {"key": "the-consultant-shall", "type": "clause", "offset": [114, 134]}, {"key": "provide-the", "type": "clause", "offset": [135, 146]}, {"key": "consent-of", "type": "clause", "offset": [184, 194]}, {"key": "in-advance", "type": "clause", "offset": [203, 213]}, {"key": "be-conditioned", "type": "clause", "offset": [236, 250]}, {"key": "retention-of", "type": "clause", "offset": [256, 268]}, {"key": "key-staff", "type": "definition", "offset": [273, 282]}, {"key": "performance-of-the-services", "type": "clause", "offset": [313, 340]}, {"key": "change-in-business-form", "type": "clause", "offset": [360, 383]}, {"key": "in-writing", "type": "definition", "offset": [426, 436]}, {"key": "the-notice", "type": "clause", "offset": [452, 462]}, {"key": "tax-identification-number", "type": "definition", "offset": [479, 504]}, {"key": "and-information", "type": "clause", "offset": [505, 520]}, {"key": "in-accordance-with", "type": "definition", "offset": [561, 579]}], "samples": [{"hash": "klZEAveurYJ", "uri": "/contracts/klZEAveurYJ#personal-services", "label": "General Consultant Contract", "score": 32.0079689026, "published": true}, {"hash": "3o58j80Pbhc", "uri": "/contracts/3o58j80Pbhc#personal-services", "label": "General Consultant Contract", "score": 31.4639911652, "published": true}, {"hash": "8WiUCc8D8UC", "uri": "/contracts/8WiUCc8D8UC#personal-services", "label": "Consultant Contract", "score": 29.61003685, "published": true}], "snippet": "In contemplation that the Services are personal, the Consultant hereby agrees that no material change under which the Consultant shall provide the Services may be made without written consent of Regents in advance, and such consent may be conditioned upon retention of the key staff persons of the Consultant for performance of the Services. In the event of a change in business form only, the Consultant shall notify Regents in writing and include in the notice the appropriate tax identification number and information. Regents shall make all future payments in accordance with such notice.", "size": 17, "hash": "fa9002ef2dbcb0110d415b629550d143", "id": 9}, {"snippet_links": [{"key": "the-member", "type": "definition", "offset": [7, 17]}, {"key": "is-not-required-to", "type": "clause", "offset": [18, 36]}, {"key": "for-the-company", "type": "definition", "offset": [54, 69]}, {"key": "a-member", "type": "clause", "offset": [96, 104]}, {"key": "subordination-of-the", "type": "clause", "offset": [118, 138]}, {"key": "amount-and-purpose", "type": "clause", "offset": [139, 157]}, {"key": "compensation-and", "type": "clause", "offset": [199, 215]}, {"key": "reimbursement-for-expenses", "type": "definition", "offset": [219, 245]}, {"key": "in-connection-with", "type": "clause", "offset": [266, 284]}, {"key": "activities-of-the-company", "type": "clause", "offset": [289, 314]}], "samples": [{"hash": "3WDLZ3MgZIX", "uri": "/contracts/3WDLZ3MgZIX#personal-services", "label": "Operating Agreement (Kimball Hill, Inc.)", "score": 21.0, "published": true}, {"hash": "fEDjaEocmsh", "uri": "/contracts/fEDjaEocmsh#personal-services", "label": "Operating Agreement (Kimball Hill, Inc.)", "score": 19.0, "published": true}, {"hash": "f5YRrQsRF2l", "uri": "/contracts/f5YRrQsRF2l#personal-services", "label": "Operating Agreement (Kimball Hill, Inc.)", "score": 19.0, "published": true}], "snippet": "5.6.1. The Member is not required to perform services for the Company solely by virtue of being a Member.\n5.6.2. Upon subordination of the amount and purpose thereof, the Member shall be entitled to compensation and to reimbursement for expenses reasonably incurred in connection with the activities of the Company.", "size": 17, "hash": "f9c58a69ba058d03ca20c26934105256", "id": 10}], "next_curs": "CloSVGoVc35sYXdpbnNpZGVyY29udHJhY3RzcjYLEhZDbGF1c2VTbmlwcGV0R3JvdXBfdjU2IhpwZXJzb25hbC1zZXJ2aWNlcyMwMDAwMDAwYQyiAQJlbhgAIAA=", "clause": {"title": "Personal Services", "parents": [["management", "Management"], ["miscellaneous", "Miscellaneous"], ["rights-powers-and-duties-of-general-partners", "Rights Powers and Duties of General Partners"], ["liquidation-and-dissolution", "Liquidation and Dissolution"], ["defined-terms", "DEFINED TERMS"]], "children": [["duration", "Duration"], ["notice-to-bargain", "Notice to Bargain"], ["compensation", "Compensation"], ["required-services", "Required Services"], ["", ""]], "size": 990, "id": "personal-services", "related": [["dependent-personal-services", "DEPENDENT PERSONAL SERVICES", "DEPENDENT <strong>PERSONAL SERVICES</strong>"], ["independent-personal-services", "INDEPENDENT PERSONAL SERVICES", "INDEPENDENT <strong>PERSONAL SERVICES</strong>"], ["educational-services", "Educational Services", "Educational Services"], ["professional-services", "Professional Services", "Professional Services"], ["transitional-services", "Transitional Services", "Transitional Services"]], "related_snippets": [], "updated": "2026-02-19T04:40:11+00:00", "also_ask": ["What key terms ensure enforceability of personal services clauses in court?", "How can parties limit or expand exclusivity and assignment rights in personal services agreements?", "What are the most common fatal flaws or risks in drafting personal services clauses?", "How do personal services clauses differ across jurisdictions or industries?", "What negotiation levers are most effective for clients in personal services contracts?"], "drafting_tip": "Specify the services to be performed to avoid ambiguity, identify the service provider to ensure accountability, and set performance standards to facilitate enforceability.", "explanation": "The Personal Services clause defines the requirement that the contracted work must be performed personally by the individual or entity named in the agreement, rather than being delegated or subcontracted to others. Typically, this clause applies to contracts where the unique skills, expertise, or reputation of a specific person or company are essential to the performance of the services, such as consulting, creative work, or professional services. Its core function is to ensure that the contracting party receives the specific services and quality expected from the named provider, thereby preventing substitution and maintaining the value of the agreement."}, "json": true, "cursor": ""}}