{"component": "clause", "props": {"groups": [{"size": 3, "snippet": "Any outage of the Generating Facility or Seller's Interconnection Facilities resulting from a design defect, inadequate construction, operator error, interruption in fuel supply unless excused as a Force Majeure, or a breakdown of the mechanical or electrical equipment that fully or partially curtails the electrical output of the Generating Facility.", "snippet_links": [{"key": "generating-facility", "type": "clause", "offset": [18, 37]}, {"key": "interconnection-facilities", "type": "definition", "offset": [50, 76]}, {"key": "resulting-from", "type": "definition", "offset": [77, 91]}, {"key": "design-defect", "type": "definition", "offset": [94, 107]}, {"key": "fuel-supply", "type": "clause", "offset": [166, 177]}, {"key": "a-force-majeure", "type": "definition", "offset": [196, 211]}, {"key": "electrical-equipment", "type": "clause", "offset": [249, 269]}, {"key": "electrical-output", "type": "definition", "offset": [307, 324]}], "samples": [{"hash": "8dO2zBIw1hX", "uri": "/contracts/8dO2zBIw1hX#forced-outage", "label": "Power Purchase Agreement", "score": 31.2223453522, "published": true}, {"hash": "1aE9Cefdh35", "uri": "/contracts/1aE9Cefdh35#forced-outage", "label": "Power Purchase Agreement", "score": 31.2223453522, "published": true}, {"hash": "2kMmLfYOe3X", "uri": "/contracts/2kMmLfYOe3X#forced-outage", "label": "Power Purchase Agreement", "score": 24.8507862091, "published": true}], "hash": "74d2eb97a9fdf653fc4871445065f894", "id": 5}, {"size": 36, "snippet": "During any forced outage, the Area EPS Operator may suspend interconnection service to effect immediate repairs on the Area EPS Operator\u2019s Distribution System. The Area EPS Operator shall use Reasonable Efforts to provide the Interconnection Customer with prior notice. If prior notice is not given, the Area EPS Operator shall, upon request, provide the Interconnection Customer written documentation after the fact explaining the circumstances of the disconnection.", "snippet_links": [{"key": "area-eps-operator", "type": "definition", "offset": [30, 47]}, {"key": "interconnection-service", "type": "clause", "offset": [60, 83]}, {"key": "immediate-repairs", "type": "definition", "offset": [94, 111]}, {"key": "distribution-system", "type": "clause", "offset": [139, 158]}, {"key": "reasonable-efforts", "type": "clause", "offset": [192, 210]}, {"key": "the-interconnection-customer", "type": "clause", "offset": [222, 250]}, {"key": "prior-notice", "type": "definition", "offset": [256, 268]}, {"key": "upon-request", "type": "clause", "offset": [329, 341]}, {"key": "written-documentation", "type": "definition", "offset": [380, 401]}, {"key": "the-fact", "type": "clause", "offset": [408, 416]}], "samples": [{"hash": "YVuv5SXPwa", "uri": "/contracts/YVuv5SXPwa#forced-outage", "label": "Interconnection Agreement", "score": 32.8845672607, "published": true}, {"hash": "9ofyZbcuOg2", "uri": "/contracts/9ofyZbcuOg2#forced-outage", "label": "Minnesota Municipal Interconnection Agreement (Mmia)", "score": 31.1429689976, "published": true}, {"hash": "gj7ehq3ufdh", "uri": "/contracts/gj7ehq3ufdh#forced-outage", "label": "Minnesota Municipal Interconnection Agreement (Mmia)", "score": 30.9286689758, "published": true}], "hash": "89c25fbc856153a2c73fde95625f1170", "id": 1}, {"size": 5, "snippet": "10.10.1. If, in the reasonable opinion of Seller, there exists an emergency at the Facility which warrants shut-down of the whole or any part of the Facility, Seller shall be entitled to shut down the whole or any part of the Facility for so long as such emergency and the consequences thereof warrant; provided that particulars of such emergency shall be notified by Seller to CEB without any delay, and Seller shall diligently carry out and abide by any reasonable directions that CEB may give for dealing with such emergency.\n10.10.2. Seller shall re-synchronise the Facility or the affected part thereof as soon as practicable after the circumstances leading to its shut-down have ceased to exist or have so abated as to enable Seller to re-synchronise the Facility. Seller shall notify CEB of the same without any delay.", "snippet_links": [{"key": "opinion-of-seller", "type": "definition", "offset": [31, 48]}, {"key": "an-emergency", "type": "clause", "offset": [63, 75]}, {"key": "at-the-facility", "type": "definition", "offset": [76, 91]}, {"key": "seller-shall", "type": "clause", "offset": [159, 171]}, {"key": "shut-down", "type": "definition", "offset": [187, 196]}, {"key": "the-consequences", "type": "clause", "offset": [269, 285]}, {"key": "provided-that", "type": "definition", "offset": [303, 316]}, {"key": "by-seller", "type": "clause", "offset": [365, 374]}, {"key": "reasonable-directions", "type": "clause", "offset": [456, 477]}, {"key": "dealing-with", "type": "clause", "offset": [500, 512]}, {"key": "as-soon-as-practicable", "type": "definition", "offset": [608, 630]}], "samples": [{"hash": "f6QJjZpv5kw", "uri": "/contracts/f6QJjZpv5kw#forced-outage", "label": "Power Purchase Agreement", "score": 35.4368782043, "published": true}, {"hash": "2iMjP6FhDvo", "uri": "/contracts/2iMjP6FhDvo#forced-outage", "label": "Power Purchase Agreement", "score": 35.4368782043, "published": true}, {"hash": "ja29ltBiKi1", "uri": "/contracts/ja29ltBiKi1#forced-outage", "label": "Power Purchase Agreement", "score": 33.2935180664, "published": true}], "hash": "d31629d681709cc88889251102883ab0", "id": 2}, {"size": 4, "snippet": "Seller shall notify Buyer as soon as practically possible, but in no event later than twenty-four (24) hours following its discovery, of a Forced Outage. Seller shall use Prudent Utility Practice to fully resolve any Forced Outage as quickly as practicable. The Seller will notify the Buyer as soon as practicable when the Project returns to service, but in no event later than twenty-four (24) hours following the Project\u2019s return to service.", "snippet_links": [{"key": "seller-shall", "type": "clause", "offset": [0, 12]}, {"key": "in-no-event", "type": "clause", "offset": [63, 74]}, {"key": "prudent-utility-practice", "type": "clause", "offset": [171, 195]}, {"key": "seller-will", "type": "clause", "offset": [262, 273]}, {"key": "the-buyer", "type": "clause", "offset": [281, 290]}, {"key": "as-soon-as-practicable", "type": "definition", "offset": [291, 313]}, {"key": "the-project", "type": "clause", "offset": [319, 330]}, {"key": "returns-to-service", "type": "clause", "offset": [331, 349]}, {"key": "following-the", "type": "definition", "offset": [401, 414]}, {"key": "return-to-service", "type": "definition", "offset": [425, 442]}], "samples": [{"hash": "2v9eCUrEnSB", "uri": "/contracts/2v9eCUrEnSB#forced-outage", "label": "Power Purchase Agreement", "score": 34.8452529907, "published": true}, {"hash": "1iw6dhHwZgu", "uri": "/contracts/1iw6dhHwZgu#forced-outage", "label": "Energy Storage Agreement", "score": 34.840259552, "published": true}, {"hash": "kYObbTLgn95", "uri": "/contracts/kYObbTLgn95#forced-outage", "label": "Energy Storage Agreement", "score": 34.8289794922, "published": true}], "hash": "4248c9db8caef2906a563c3afe5c1abe", "id": 3}, {"size": 3, "snippet": "In the event of a Forced Outage of a system element of the Distribution System adversely affecting the Transmission System, Local Distribution Company will use Good Utility Practice to restore that system element to service promptly. In the event of a Forced Outage of a system element of the Transmission System adversely affecting the Distribution System, Transmission Owner will use Good Utility Practice to restore that system element to service promptly.", "snippet_links": [{"key": "in-the-event-of-a", "type": "clause", "offset": [0, 17]}, {"key": "system-element", "type": "definition", "offset": [37, 51]}, {"key": "distribution-system", "type": "clause", "offset": [59, 78]}, {"key": "adversely-affecting", "type": "definition", "offset": [79, 98]}, {"key": "transmission-system", "type": "definition", "offset": [103, 122]}, {"key": "company-will", "type": "clause", "offset": [143, 155]}, {"key": "good-utility-practice", "type": "definition", "offset": [160, 181]}, {"key": "owner-will", "type": "clause", "offset": [371, 381]}], "samples": [{"hash": "cr4MLDO54ek", "uri": "/contracts/cr4MLDO54ek#forced-outage", "label": "Distribution Agreement (ITC Holdings Corp.)", "score": 27.1492137909, "published": true}, {"hash": "lRNLi7pu1vy", "uri": "/contracts/lRNLi7pu1vy#forced-outage", "label": "Distribution Agreement", "score": 21.0, "published": true}, {"hash": "ctSWHd7fW6j", "uri": "/contracts/ctSWHd7fW6j#forced-outage", "label": "Distribution Agreement (ITC Holdings Corp.)", "score": 21.0, "published": true}], "hash": "730393a095637db40d8e218926993f66", "id": 4}, {"size": 3, "snippet": "In case of Forced Outage of one or more Delivery Points occur, impacting the aFRR Made Available, \u2587\u2587\u2587\u2587 applies penalties foreseen under II.17.2 as of expiry of a 4 hour reconstitution time. II.17.8 The sum of financial penalties under Art. II.17.2, II.17.4 and II.17.6, is subject to a monthly cap, without prejudice to any liability on the part of the BSP for non-fulfillment of his obligations in accordance with Art. I.6 of the General Conditions. The penalty cap is equal to the total remuneration for the aFRR Service for the concerned Month, determined in accordance with Art. II.16.1.", "snippet_links": [{"key": "in-case-of", "type": "clause", "offset": [0, 10]}, {"key": "delivery-points", "type": "clause", "offset": [40, 55]}, {"key": "made-available", "type": "clause", "offset": [82, 96]}, {"key": "expiry-of", "type": "clause", "offset": [150, 159]}, {"key": "sum-of", "type": "clause", "offset": [202, 208]}, {"key": "financial-penalties", "type": "definition", "offset": [209, 228]}, {"key": "under-art", "type": "clause", "offset": [229, 238]}, {"key": "subject-to", "type": "clause", "offset": [273, 283]}, {"key": "monthly-cap", "type": "definition", "offset": [286, 297]}, {"key": "without-prejudice-to-any", "type": "clause", "offset": [299, 323]}, {"key": "for-non", "type": "clause", "offset": [357, 364]}, {"key": "his-obligations", "type": "clause", "offset": [380, 395]}, {"key": "in-accordance-with", "type": "clause", "offset": [396, 414]}, {"key": "the-general-conditions", "type": "definition", "offset": [427, 449]}, {"key": "equal-to", "type": "definition", "offset": [470, 478]}, {"key": "total-remuneration", "type": "clause", "offset": [483, 501]}], "samples": [{"hash": "crkw4B6j09X", "uri": "/contracts/crkw4B6j09X#forced-outage", "label": "Balancing Service Providers Contract for the Automatic Frequency Restoration Reserve (Afrr) Service", "score": 34.0289306641, "published": true}, {"hash": "5wQunJd3aZq", "uri": "/contracts/5wQunJd3aZq#forced-outage", "label": "Balancing Service Providers Contract for the Automatic Frequency Restoration Reserve (Afrr) Service", "score": 32.9321861267, "published": true}, {"hash": "34C4q5UOZg6", "uri": "/contracts/34C4q5UOZg6#forced-outage", "label": "Balancing Service Providers Contract for the Automatic Frequency Restoration Reserve (Afrr) Service", "score": 32.9321861267, "published": true}], "hash": "1fb1a164d031d1fd764f2fca454484f1", "id": 6}, {"size": 3, "snippet": "Any outage other than a scheduled outage of the Generating Facility that fully or partially curtails its electrical output.", "snippet_links": [{"key": "scheduled-outage", "type": "clause", "offset": [24, 40]}, {"key": "generating-facility", "type": "clause", "offset": [48, 67]}, {"key": "electrical-output", "type": "definition", "offset": [105, 122]}], "samples": [{"hash": "76I3kTNoaO6", "uri": "/contracts/76I3kTNoaO6#forced-outage", "label": "Power Purchase Agreement", "score": 33.2223472595, "published": true}, {"hash": "f1CwKHPtpeb", "uri": "/contracts/f1CwKHPtpeb#forced-outage", "label": "Power Purchase Contract", "score": 31.2223453522, "published": true}, {"hash": "5coLKsRQWDU", "uri": "/contracts/5coLKsRQWDU#forced-outage", "label": "Power Purchase Agreement", "score": 26.4031486511, "published": true}], "hash": "6bc2deb760b20bdf50790bee27744bac", "id": 7}, {"size": 3, "snippet": "An Outage for which sufficient notice cannot be given to allow the Outage to be factored into the preschedule processes and the established Outage coordination principles of the control areas.", "snippet_links": [{"key": "sufficient-notice", "type": "definition", "offset": [20, 37]}, {"key": "to-allow-the", "type": "clause", "offset": [54, 66]}, {"key": "outage-coordination", "type": "clause", "offset": [140, 159]}, {"key": "control-areas", "type": "clause", "offset": [178, 191]}], "samples": [{"hash": "537bWvxnjJj", "uri": "/contracts/537bWvxnjJj#forced-outage", "label": "Interconnected Control Area Operating Agreement", "score": 30.0096931458, "published": true}, {"hash": "9nquJzbFqaT", "uri": "/contracts/9nquJzbFqaT#forced-outage", "label": "Interconnected Control Area Operating Agreement", "score": 29.5799255371, "published": true}, {"hash": "gooaSEi7c80", "uri": "/contracts/gooaSEi7c80#forced-outage", "label": "Interconnected Control Area Operating Agreement", "score": 24.4757022858, "published": true}], "hash": "81cd77bdae363fe7ada53c9388140bb1", "id": 8}, {"size": 3, "snippet": "Market Participants shall notify their LCC as soon as the need for a Forced Outage is identified. The LCC shall immediately notify ISO about the Forced Outage. The Forced Outage should not be officially submitted until the LCC has reasonable assurance from the Market Participant that system conditions, crews and equipment are available for the job.", "snippet_links": [{"key": "market-participants", "type": "definition", "offset": [0, 19]}, {"key": "reasonable-assurance", "type": "clause", "offset": [231, 251]}, {"key": "the-market", "type": "definition", "offset": [257, 267]}, {"key": "system-conditions", "type": "clause", "offset": [285, 302]}, {"key": "and-equipment", "type": "clause", "offset": [310, 323]}, {"key": "the-job", "type": "clause", "offset": [342, 349]}], "samples": [{"hash": "gFaENdy13JQ", "uri": "/contracts/gFaENdy13JQ#forced-outage", "label": "Iso New England Operating Procedure No. 3 Transmission Outage Scheduling", "score": 24.1033535004, "published": true}, {"hash": "8phODmDDH2Z", "uri": "/contracts/8phODmDDH2Z#forced-outage", "label": "Transmission Outage Scheduling", "score": 23.2505130768, "published": true}, {"hash": "1YJmSZqwuXi", "uri": "/contracts/1YJmSZqwuXi#forced-outage", "label": "Transmission Outage Scheduling", "score": 22.4195747375, "published": true}], "hash": "3bee2ca8d08a77586e9bc82c7702423e", "id": 9}, {"size": 3, "snippet": "10.9.1. When a Forced Outage by one Party adversely affects the other\u201fs facilities, the first Party\u201fs Controlling Authority shall give Prompt notice to the Controlling Authority of the second Party.\n10.9.2. Each Party\u201fs Controlling Authority shall have sole authority to identify the need for and initiate a Forced Outage on equipment under its control.", "snippet_links": [{"key": "one-party", "type": "definition", "offset": [32, 41]}, {"key": "adversely-affects", "type": "definition", "offset": [42, 59]}, {"key": "controlling-authority", "type": "definition", "offset": [102, 123]}, {"key": "notice-to-the", "type": "clause", "offset": [142, 155]}, {"key": "the-second-party", "type": "definition", "offset": [181, 197]}, {"key": "authority-to", "type": "definition", "offset": [258, 270]}], "samples": [{"hash": "knBbUkIJxtO", "uri": "/contracts/knBbUkIJxtO#forced-outage", "label": "Conditions of Service", "score": 21.8213558197, "published": true}, {"hash": "b3b8FfcjhSm", "uri": "/contracts/b3b8FfcjhSm#forced-outage", "label": "Connection Agreement", "score": 21.8213558197, "published": true}], "hash": "cfdf23d909659e4362aa4be3a01e367d", "id": 10}], "next_curs": "ClYSUGoVc35sYXdpbnNpZGVyY29udHJhY3RzcjILEhZDbGF1c2VTbmlwcGV0R3JvdXBfdjU2IhZmb3JjZWQtb3V0YWdlIzAwMDAwMDBhDKIBAmVuGAAgAA==", "clause": {"size": 106, "parents": [["temporary-disconnection", "Temporary Disconnection"], ["definitions", "DEFINITIONS"], ["outages", "Outages"], ["operation-and-maintenance", "Operation and Maintenance"], ["obligations-of-the-parties", "Obligations of the Parties"]], "children": [["summary-report", "Summary Report"], ["notices", "Notices"], ["generally", "Generally"], ["assessments", "Assessments"], ["seller-to-submit-explanation", "Seller to Submit Explanation"]], "title": "Forced Outage", "id": "forced-outage", "related": [["forced-outages", "Forced Outages", "<strong>Forced Outages</strong>"], ["planned-outages", "Planned Outages", "Planned Outages"], ["scheduled-outages", "Scheduled Outages", "Scheduled Outages"], ["clec-outage", "CLEC OUTAGE", "CLEC OUTAGE"], ["service-outages", "Service Outages", "Service Outages"]], "related_snippets": [], "updated": "2025-07-24T06:48:53+00:00", "also_ask": ["What key triggers should be included to define a 'forced outage' and avoid ambiguity?", "How can the clause allocate risk and liability for forced outages between parties?", "What negotiation levers exist to limit or expand the scope of excusable forced outages?", "How do courts typically interpret and enforce forced outage provisions in similar contracts?", "What are the critical differences between forced outage and scheduled outage clauses that must be addressed?"], "drafting_tip": "Define 'forced outage' precisely to avoid ambiguity; specify notification procedures to ensure timely communication; allocate responsibilities clearly to prevent disputes.", "explanation": "A Forced Outage clause defines the procedures and responsibilities when an unexpected interruption in service or operations occurs due to unforeseen events, such as equipment failure or external factors beyond the parties' control. Typically, this clause outlines notification requirements, the steps to mitigate the outage, and any obligations to resume normal operations as quickly as possible. Its core function is to allocate risk and clarify the parties' duties during unplanned disruptions, ensuring both sides understand how to respond and minimize potential losses."}, "json": true, "cursor": ""}}