{"component": "clause", "props": {"groups": [{"snippet": "The employee shall have the right to refuse to drive after a combination of working and driving more than 13 hours in a day. Due to fatigue related accidents, if accommodations have been provided for the employee or the employee is on LOA, the employee requires the approval of the employer prior to traveling a combination of working and driving more than 13 hours as described above. Employees who travel without the approval shall not receive payment for travel time.", "samples": [{"hash": "b7Hs7yMGeli", "uri": "/contracts/b7Hs7yMGeli#driving-time", "label": "Quality Control Agreement", "score": 36.3388290405, "published": true}, {"hash": "1N2qbeXJaDB", "uri": "/contracts/1N2qbeXJaDB#driving-time", "label": "Quality Control Agreement", "score": 36.2043495178, "published": true}, {"hash": "dUABO71AZKZ", "uri": "/contracts/dUABO71AZKZ#driving-time", "label": "Quality Control Agreement", "score": 36.1137619019, "published": true}], "size": 9, "snippet_links": [{"key": "the-employee-shall", "type": "clause", "offset": [0, 18]}, {"key": "right-to-refuse-to", "type": "clause", "offset": [28, 46]}, {"key": "a-day", "type": "definition", "offset": [118, 123]}, {"key": "for-the-employee", "type": "clause", "offset": [196, 212]}, {"key": "approval-of-the-employer", "type": "definition", "offset": [266, 290]}, {"key": "prior-to", "type": "clause", "offset": [291, 299]}, {"key": "employees-who", "type": "clause", "offset": [386, 399]}, {"key": "travel-time", "type": "clause", "offset": [458, 469]}], "hash": "b00c5487828eb19b2326d500623d0bd2", "id": 2}, {"snippet": "works in a position in which one-half (1/2) the employee\u2019s time 18 is devoted to the operation of a motor vehicle;", "samples": [{"hash": "jRUgG9VeIQd", "uri": "/contracts/jRUgG9VeIQd#driving-time", "label": "Collective Bargaining Agreement", "score": 28.561624527, "published": true}, {"hash": "g3FWfK37b6z", "uri": "/contracts/g3FWfK37b6z#driving-time", "label": "Collective Bargaining Agreement", "score": 27.2285270691, "published": true}, {"hash": "9ppCNQYINgr", "uri": "/contracts/9ppCNQYINgr#driving-time", "label": "Collective Bargaining Agreement", "score": 24.3634490967, "published": true}], "size": 11, "snippet_links": [{"key": "the-employee", "type": "clause", "offset": [44, 56]}, {"key": "operation-of-a-motor-vehicle", "type": "definition", "offset": [85, 113]}], "hash": "a6773589f7440f86c0dab369e4756794", "id": 1}, {"snippet": "a. The Transportation Director may require a member(s) of this unit to drive a school bus; compliance is mandatory.\nb. The mechanic or mechanic\u2019s helper, when required to drive shall be paid at his/her regular hourly rate of pay or at the current hourly rate of pay being paid to bus drivers, whichever is higher.\nc. Whenever a mechanic is delegated to drive a school bus on a designated bus run the following provisions shall apply:\n1. $1.00 per each a.m. and each p.m. run not to exceed $200.00 per school year.\n2. A \u201crun\u201d shall be understood to mean any time students are transported from one location to another location.\n3. The amount earned under this clause shall be subject to a deduction, not to exceed the maximum, for each \u201cchargeable\u201d accident incurred by a mechanic while operating a school vehicle. The deduction shall constitute the cost of repairs to the school district. A \u201cchargeable\u201d accident shall be determined at the sole discretion of the Transportation Director.", "samples": [{"hash": "2Zpi4ANf2Zl", "uri": "/contracts/2Zpi4ANf2Zl#driving-time", "label": "Collective Bargaining Agreement", "score": 24.1704311371, "published": true}, {"hash": "kHZZee1NCiF", "uri": "/contracts/kHZZee1NCiF#driving-time", "label": "Collective Bargaining Agreement", "score": 21.9472961426, "published": true}, {"hash": "c72iLcxBYdg", "uri": "/contracts/c72iLcxBYdg#driving-time", "label": "Collective Bargaining Agreement", "score": 20.0704994202, "published": true}], "size": 5, "snippet_links": [{"key": "transportation-director", "type": "clause", "offset": [7, 30]}, {"key": "school-bus", "type": "clause", "offset": [79, 89]}, {"key": "when-required", "type": "clause", "offset": [154, 167]}, {"key": "regular-hourly-rate-of-pay", "type": "clause", "offset": [202, 228]}, {"key": "the-current", "type": "clause", "offset": [235, 246]}, {"key": "bus-drivers", "type": "clause", "offset": [280, 291]}, {"key": "a-designated", "type": "clause", "offset": [375, 387]}, {"key": "bus-run", "type": "clause", "offset": [388, 395]}, {"key": "not-to-exceed", "type": "definition", "offset": [475, 488]}, {"key": "school-year", "type": "clause", "offset": [501, 512]}, {"key": "any-time", "type": "definition", "offset": [553, 561]}, {"key": "amount-earned", "type": "definition", "offset": [633, 646]}, {"key": "this-clause", "type": "clause", "offset": [653, 664]}, {"key": "subject-to", "type": "clause", "offset": [674, 684]}, {"key": "school-vehicle", "type": "definition", "offset": [797, 811]}, {"key": "the-school-district", "type": "clause", "offset": [867, 886]}, {"key": "sole-discretion", "type": "clause", "offset": [939, 954]}], "hash": "284443498eb389fa70a70fa5387585ec", "id": 3}, {"snippet": "Driving time over 10 km shall pay DKK 0.85 per km back and forth. Driving time shall be calculated as the shortest distance between the employee's residence or the enterprise's workshop and the worksite but with a 10 km reduction of the distance.", "samples": [{"hash": "5jw5iFdK3pA", "uri": "/contracts/5jw5iFdK3pA#driving-time", "label": "Collective Agreement", "score": 30.3440742493, "published": true}, {"hash": "kTF8Frdmmh0", "uri": "/contracts/kTF8Frdmmh0#driving-time", "label": "Collective Agreement", "score": 27.6839466095, "published": true}, {"hash": "hzNcpDsVD9B", "uri": "/contracts/hzNcpDsVD9B#driving-time", "label": "Collective Agreement", "score": 27.6839466095, "published": true}], "size": 4, "snippet_links": [{"key": "per-km", "type": "clause", "offset": [43, 49]}, {"key": "shortest-distance", "type": "definition", "offset": [106, 123]}, {"key": "the-employee", "type": "clause", "offset": [132, 144]}, {"key": "the-enterprise", "type": "clause", "offset": [160, 174]}, {"key": "the-worksite", "type": "clause", "offset": [190, 202]}, {"key": "reduction-of", "type": "clause", "offset": [220, 232]}], "hash": "b6cfeed01a4c0552854a14876c73e24c", "id": 4}, {"snippet": "Drivers will be paid their extra trip rate of pay per hour for pre-trip, actual driving time and post trip.", "samples": [{"hash": "jR5IlzMPn0z", "uri": "/contracts/jR5IlzMPn0z#driving-time", "label": "Collective Bargaining Agreement", "score": 27.3394927979, "published": true}, {"hash": "3iiRJLWMYoo", "uri": "/contracts/3iiRJLWMYoo#driving-time", "label": "Collective Bargaining Agreement", "score": 26.529088974, "published": true}, {"hash": "8jNSEtal3zs", "uri": "/contracts/8jNSEtal3zs#driving-time", "label": "Collective Bargaining Agreement", "score": 26.2977409363, "published": true}], "size": 4, "snippet_links": [{"key": "rate-of-pay", "type": "clause", "offset": [38, 49]}], "hash": "105b12fe3eb7d7fc91e31ee7c5c77f80", "id": 5}, {"snippet": "Time for overnight trips shall begin at the time of leaving the bus garage until arrival at the destination and the parking of the bus for the night. Time shall begin again at the time of securing the bus for loading and continuing until the discharge of the bus at the bus garage. All meals and lodging for the bus driver shall be paid for by the school district upon presentation of receipts or proof of said meals and lodging expense.", "samples": [{"hash": "9Mq9U5M36LO", "uri": "/contracts/9Mq9U5M36LO#driving-time", "label": "Master Agreement", "score": 26.700214386, "published": true}, {"hash": "lQOSHW4VCPr", "uri": "/contracts/lQOSHW4VCPr#driving-time", "label": "Master Agreement", "score": 19.0, "published": true}], "size": 4, "snippet_links": [{"key": "overnight-trips", "type": "clause", "offset": [9, 24]}, {"key": "shall-begin", "type": "definition", "offset": [25, 36]}, {"key": "at-the-time", "type": "clause", "offset": [37, 48]}, {"key": "the-destination", "type": "clause", "offset": [92, 107]}, {"key": "meals-and-lodging", "type": "clause", "offset": [286, 303]}, {"key": "bus-driver", "type": "definition", "offset": [312, 322]}, {"key": "the-school-district", "type": "clause", "offset": [344, 363]}, {"key": "proof-of", "type": "clause", "offset": [397, 405]}, {"key": "lodging-expense", "type": "clause", "offset": [421, 436]}], "hash": "84fdd4a1ee5aee537bce8bb81388304f", "id": 6}, {"snippet": "In accordance with Missouri State Regulation 5 CSR 30-261.010(3)(A)18:\na. Drivers will not drive a school bus for more than:\ni. Eight (8) consecutive hours. Hours will be consecutive unless the Driver ceases operation of the vehicle for at least sixty (60) minutes; or\nii. An aggregate of twelve (12) hours in any twenty-four (24) hour period.", "samples": [{"hash": "3joBh4BBKzs", "uri": "/contracts/3joBh4BBKzs#driving-time", "label": "Collective Bargaining Agreement", "score": 27.6346721649, "published": true}, {"hash": "9SvJ7qBL4Gq", "uri": "/contracts/9SvJ7qBL4Gq#driving-time", "label": "Collective Bargaining Agreement", "score": 23.3627643585, "published": true}, {"hash": "9LkAZqFi5cU", "uri": "/contracts/9LkAZqFi5cU#driving-time", "label": "Collective Bargaining Agreement", "score": 22.3182754517, "published": true}], "size": 3, "snippet_links": [{"key": "in-accordance-with", "type": "clause", "offset": [0, 18]}, {"key": "regulation-5", "type": "definition", "offset": [34, 46]}, {"key": "school-bus", "type": "clause", "offset": [99, 109]}, {"key": "consecutive-hours", "type": "clause", "offset": [138, 155]}, {"key": "the-driver", "type": "definition", "offset": [190, 200]}, {"key": "the-vehicle", "type": "clause", "offset": [221, 232]}], "hash": "5534c9392f14acd681179f5cb0c76e1e", "id": 7}, {"snippet": "A. Driving time for field trips shall begin when the bus is moved from its authorized storage area. Employees are requested, when practical, to be at the departure point fifteen (15) minutes prior to the scheduled time of departure. Driving time ends when the bus is parked at its authorized storage area. Drivers shall be paid for sweeping, fueling, putting up bus windows, emptying trash and securing the bus.\nB. It is understood that drivers will be available to supervise materials, equipment, or students upon request during the time of the trip. Under no circumstances will employees be expected to supervise students during sleeping time on overnight trips.\nC. A record of driving time for each assignment shall be reported by the employee to the Transportation Department at the earliest possible time, but not later than the first day of the pay period following the pay period in which it was worked.\nD. Specific directions from the assigned school to the assigned field trip destination will be provided to the driver upon request.", "samples": [{"hash": "kvbQilvNwqR", "uri": "/contracts/kvbQilvNwqR#driving-time", "label": "Collective Bargaining Agreement", "score": 25.5420951843, "published": true}, {"hash": "6CdqSN2gme2", "uri": "/contracts/6CdqSN2gme2#driving-time", "label": "Collective Bargaining Agreement", "score": 25.0793972015, "published": true}], "size": 3, "snippet_links": [{"key": "field-trips", "type": "definition", "offset": [20, 31]}, {"key": "shall-begin", "type": "definition", "offset": [32, 43]}, {"key": "storage-area", "type": "definition", "offset": [86, 98]}, {"key": "departure-point", "type": "clause", "offset": [154, 169]}, {"key": "prior-to-the", "type": "clause", "offset": [191, 203]}, {"key": "scheduled-time", "type": "clause", "offset": [204, 218]}, {"key": "drivers-shall", "type": "clause", "offset": [306, 319]}, {"key": "available-to", "type": "definition", "offset": [453, 465]}, {"key": "upon-request", "type": "clause", "offset": [510, 522]}, {"key": "time-of-the", "type": "clause", "offset": [534, 545]}, {"key": "no-circumstances", "type": "clause", "offset": [558, 574]}, {"key": "sleeping-time", "type": "definition", "offset": [631, 644]}, {"key": "overnight-trips", "type": "clause", "offset": [648, 663]}, {"key": "record-of", "type": "clause", "offset": [670, 679]}, {"key": "by-the-employee", "type": "clause", "offset": [731, 746]}, {"key": "transportation-department", "type": "definition", "offset": [754, 779]}, {"key": "day-of", "type": "clause", "offset": [840, 846]}, {"key": "pay-period", "type": "clause", "offset": [851, 861]}, {"key": "following-the", "type": "definition", "offset": [862, 875]}, {"key": "specific-directions", "type": "clause", "offset": [914, 933]}, {"key": "assigned-school", "type": "definition", "offset": [943, 958]}, {"key": "the-driver", "type": "definition", "offset": [1018, 1028]}], "hash": "499d144e29a1286b807b1fbc5cc5f2ef", "id": 8}, {"snippet": "The employee shall have the right to refuse to drive after a combination of working and driving more than 13 hours in a day.", "samples": [{"hash": "dMiCpnzb7ww", "uri": "/contracts/dMiCpnzb7ww#driving-time", "label": "Quality Control Agreement", "score": 23.7209434509, "published": true}, {"hash": "9pvDdya24m5", "uri": "/contracts/9pvDdya24m5#driving-time", "label": "Quality Control Agreement", "score": 22.4127311707, "published": true}], "size": 2, "snippet_links": [{"key": "the-employee-shall", "type": "clause", "offset": [0, 18]}, {"key": "right-to-refuse-to", "type": "clause", "offset": [28, 46]}, {"key": "a-day", "type": "definition", "offset": [118, 123]}], "hash": "6503c90982ea7ac2eea31bd1f9cb5fea", "id": 9}, {"snippet": "is time spent driving and includes bus warm-ups and preparation, loading, unloading, parking, meals and short stops en route. SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 92 (NISGA'A) It is understood and expressly agreed that the Board and the Union will do the following:", "samples": [{"hash": "kw11swvGPqC", "uri": "/contracts/kw11swvGPqC#driving-time", "label": "Collective Agreement", "score": 33.0892295837, "published": true}, {"hash": "eQEkqWlHh4J", "uri": "/contracts/eQEkqWlHh4J#driving-time", "label": "Collective Agreement", "score": 25.8569469452, "published": true}], "size": 2, "snippet_links": [{"key": "time-spent", "type": "clause", "offset": [3, 13]}, {"key": "school-district-no", "type": "clause", "offset": [126, 144]}, {"key": "agreed-that", "type": "clause", "offset": [190, 201]}, {"key": "the-union", "type": "definition", "offset": [216, 225]}], "hash": "b476a9af5b97a4b83fa6454b11e365f0", "id": 10}], "next_curs": "ClUST2oVc35sYXdpbnNpZGVyY29udHJhY3RzcjELEhZDbGF1c2VTbmlwcGV0R3JvdXBfdjU2IhVkcml2aW5nLXRpbWUjMDAwMDAwMGEMogECZW4YACAA", "clause": {"size": 61, "title": "Driving Time", "parents": [["eligibility", "Eligibility"], ["expenses-travel-standby-and-driving-time", "EXPENSES, TRAVEL, STANDBY AND DRIVING TIME"], ["incentive-and-bonus-programs", "INCENTIVE AND BONUS PROGRAMS"], ["extra-trips", "Extra Trips"], ["district-incentive-and-bonus-programs", "District Incentive and Bonus Programs"]], "children": [["termination-at-will", "Termination At Will"], ["indemnify", "Indemnify"], ["miscellaneous-contractor-status", "Miscellaneous Contractor Status"], ["assignment", "Assignment"], ["status", "Status"]], "id": "driving-time", "related": [["travelling-time", "TRAVELLING TIME", "TRAVELLING TIME"], ["waiting-time", "WAITING TIME", "WAITING TIME"], ["planning-time", "Planning Time", "Planning Time"], ["starting-time", "Starting Time", "Starting Time"], ["working-time", "Working Time", "Working Time"]], "related_snippets": [], "updated": "2025-07-24T04:27:57+00:00", "also_ask": ["How can 'Driving Time' be defined to minimize ambiguity and disputes?", "What are the key risks if 'Driving Time' is not clearly distinguished from other work hours?", "How do courts typically interpret 'Driving Time' in wage and hour litigation?", "What negotiation leverage exists around compensability and rate for 'Driving Time'?", "How does this clause compare to statutory requirements in relevant jurisdictions?"], "drafting_tip": "Specify maximum allowable driving hours to ensure compliance with legal limits; define rest periods to promote safety; clarify calculation methods to avoid disputes.", "explanation": "The Driving Time clause defines the rules and limitations regarding the amount of time an individual is permitted or required to spend driving, typically within a work or contractual context. This clause may specify maximum daily or weekly driving hours, mandatory rest periods, and record-keeping requirements to ensure compliance. Its core practical function is to promote safety, prevent driver fatigue, and ensure adherence to legal or regulatory standards governing driving activities."}, "json": true, "cursor": ""}}